TW201921239A - Interactive notifications between a media device and a secondary device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本文中所論述之實施例係關於介於一媒體裝置與一輔助裝置之間的互動式通知。Embodiments discussed herein relate to interactive notifications between a media device and an auxiliary device.
隨著技術之發展,與先前裝置相比,較新之裝置可包含額外特徵及功能性。然而,通常將一重點放在發佈此等額外特徵及功能性上,代價係發展技術改良以便能夠使用此等額外特徵及功能性。As technology advances, newer devices may include additional features and functionality as compared to prior devices. However, an emphasis is placed on the release of such additional features and functionality at the expense of developing technological improvements to enable the use of such additional features and functionality.
本文中所主張之標的物不限於解決任何缺點或僅在諸如上文所闡述之環境之環境中操作的實施例。而是,此背景技術僅為圖解說明其中可實踐本文中所闡述之某些實施例之一個實例性技術領域而提供。此外,除非另有指示,否則背景技術章節中所闡述之材料並非本申請案中之申請專利範圍之先前技術且並不因包含於本章節中而承認為先前技術。The subject matter claimed herein is not limited to embodiments that solve any disadvantages or operate only in an environment such as those set forth above. Rather, the background art is merely illustrative of one exemplary technical field in which certain embodiments set forth herein may be practiced. In addition, the materials set forth in the Background section are not prior art to the scope of the patent application in the present application and are not admitted to the prior art.
用戶端裝置可用於控制其他裝置。使用習用系統,使用者可能夠使用一用戶端裝置來起始對一輔助裝置之控制,輔助裝置諸如一機上盒、一智慧型電器(例如,恆溫器、冷凍機)、音訊/視訊系統、一遊戲系統或控制台或者任何其他所連接裝置等。然而,在習用方法下,待控制之裝置(亦即,輔助裝置)通常不起始控制程序。而是,用戶端裝置藉由將命令發送至輔助裝置而起始控制。The client device can be used to control other devices. Using a conventional system, the user can initiate control of an auxiliary device using a client device such as a set-top box, a smart device (eg, thermostat, freezer), an audio/video system, A game system or console or any other connected device, etc. However, under the conventional method, the device to be controlled (i.e., the auxiliary device) usually does not initiate the control program. Instead, the client device initiates control by sending a command to the accessory.
本發明之態樣藉由提供使用一控制裝置來控制輔助裝置之系統及方法而解決習用系統之此等及其他不足。輔助裝置可起始控制程序。Aspects of the present invention address these and other deficiencies of conventional systems by providing a system and method for controlling an auxiliary device using a control device. The auxiliary device can initiate the control program.
一種實例性系統可包含一記憶體及操作地耦合至記憶體之一或多個處理裝置。該一或多個處理裝置可經組態以執行操作或控制操作之執行,該等操作可包含:使一用戶端裝置與一輔助裝置相關聯;識別與輔助裝置之一操作相關之一觸發事件;回應於識別該觸發事件,將具有對與輔助裝置之操作相關之資訊之一請求之一訊息發送至用戶端裝置,用戶端裝置具有經組態以接收該資訊之一使用者介面;經由一網路自用戶端裝置接收資訊;及使用來自用戶端裝置之資訊在輔助裝置處執行操作。An exemplary system can include a memory and operatively coupled to one or more of the memory devices. The one or more processing devices can be configured to perform an operation or control operation, the operations comprising: associating a client device with an auxiliary device; identifying one of the trigger events associated with operation of one of the auxiliary devices In response to identifying the triggering event, transmitting a message having one of the information related to the operation of the auxiliary device to the client device, the client device having a user interface configured to receive the information; The network receives information from the client device; and performs operations at the auxiliary device using information from the client device.
一種方法包含:獲得一用戶端裝置與輔助裝置之一關聯性。該方法進一步包含:識別與該輔助裝置之一操作相關之一觸發事件。該方法亦包含:回應於識別該觸發事件,藉由該輔助裝置經由一網路將具有對與該輔助裝置之該操作相關之資訊之一請求之一訊息發送至該用戶端裝置。該用戶端裝置可具有經組態以呈現該訊息且接收與該訊息有關之輸入之一用戶端裝置介面。該方法包含:經由一網路而自該用戶端裝置接收與該資訊有關之輸入。該方法進一步包含:組態該輔助裝置以使用自該用戶端裝置接收之該輸入在該輔助裝置處執行該操作。A method includes obtaining an association between a client device and an auxiliary device. The method further includes identifying a triggering event associated with operation of one of the auxiliary devices. The method also includes, in response to identifying the triggering event, transmitting, by the auxiliary device, a message having a request for information related to the operation of the auxiliary device to the client device via a network. The client device can have a client device interface configured to present the message and receive an input related to the message. The method includes receiving input related to the information from the client device via a network. The method further includes configuring the auxiliary device to perform the operation at the auxiliary device using the input received from the client device.
出於圖解及易於闡釋之目的,就一電視、一機上盒及一用戶端裝置而闡述本發明。應理解,代替機上盒或除機上盒之外可使用任何類型之輔助裝置。舉例而言,本文中所闡述之技術可用於在任何兩個互連裝置之間發送及接收訊息。The present invention has been described in terms of a television, a set-top box, and a client device for purposes of illustration and ease of explanation. It should be understood that any type of auxiliary device may be used in place of or in addition to the set top box. For example, the techniques set forth herein can be used to send and receive messages between any two interconnected devices.
一機上盒可處理供在一電視上顯示之一信號。通常,對一機上盒之控制使用一手持式遠端裝置進行。使用遠端裝置及電視上之一螢幕上介面,一使用者可瀏覽TV列表、搜尋內容及以其他方式消費媒體項目。然而,遠端裝置關於文字鍵入通常提供有限功能性以及其他缺陷。使用一習用遠端裝置,一使用者可花費令人沮喪之時間量使用遠端裝置將文字敲入至螢幕上介面中。其他輔助裝置可能存在類似問題。A set-top box can handle one of the signals for display on a television. Typically, control of an on-board box is performed using a handheld remote unit. Using a remote device and an on-screen interface on the TV, a user can browse the TV list, search for content, and otherwise consume media items. However, remote device typing with text generally provides limited functionality as well as other deficiencies. Using a conventional remote device, a user can spend a frustrating amount of time using the remote device to type text into the on-screen interface. Other auxiliary devices may have similar problems.
為克服與先前技術相關聯之問題,機上盒可使用訊息(例如,互動式通知)來起始及自用戶端裝置接收資訊。本文中所闡述之技術可在機上盒處提供何時在一適當時間自機上盒向用戶端裝置發送資訊之情境智慧感知。在某些實例中,當一使用者在機上盒處遇到一文字鍵入欄位時,機上盒可將用以在用戶端裝置之一顯示器上提供一虛擬鍵盤之一訊息發送至用戶端裝置。然後,使用者可使用其用戶端裝置來鍵入文字,且用戶端裝置將所鍵入文字發送至機上盒。以此方式,本發明克服了關於機上盒上之習用文字鍵入之習用缺陷。To overcome the problems associated with the prior art, the set-top box can use messages (eg, interactive notifications) to initiate and receive information from the client device. The techniques set forth herein can provide contextual awareness of when to send information to the client device from the set-top box at an appropriate time at the set-top box. In some instances, when a user encounters a text entry field at the set-top box, the set-top box can send a message to provide a virtual keyboard on one of the user-side devices to the client device. . The user can then use his client device to type in the text and the client device sends the typed text to the set-top box. In this manner, the present invention overcomes the deficiencies associated with conventional text entry on the set-top box.
本發明亦闡述機上盒推送訊息及推薦供使用者觀看及探索。用戶端裝置可將訊息呈現為互動式通知:使用者可在開啓或在不開啓行動裝置上之一專用媒體應用程式之情況下互動。機上盒可使用用戶端裝置之一位置以及關於一使用者之已知資訊來制定及向使用者發送情境訊息。The invention also describes the push-on message and recommendation for the user to watch and explore. The client device can present the message as an interactive notification: the user can interact with or without turning on a dedicated media application on the mobile device. The set-top box can use a location of the client device and known information about a user to formulate and send contextual messages to the user.
其他技術、裝置及系統亦可受益於本發明。舉例而言,隨著「物聯網」(IoT)變得愈加廣泛,愈來愈多之裝置變得彼此互連。在某些IoT裝置操作時,自一用戶端裝置(諸如,一智慧型電話)接收幫助可係有益的。舉例而言,某些IoT裝置可不具有大至足以呈現一完整鍵盤之一螢幕。此等IoT裝置可向一用戶端裝置發送一訊息來請求輸入。用戶端裝置可接收輸入並將該輸入發送至IoT裝置。Other techniques, devices, and systems may also benefit from the present invention. For example, as the Internet of Things (IoT) became more widespread, more and more devices became interconnected. It may be beneficial to receive assistance from a client device, such as a smart phone, while certain IoT devices are operating. For example, some IoT devices may not have a screen that is large enough to present a complete keyboard. These IoT devices can send a message to a client device to request input. The client device can receive the input and send the input to the IoT device.
圖1圖解說明根據本文中所闡述之至少一項實施例而配置之其中可實施某些實施例之一實例性操作環境100之一方塊圖。實例性操作環境100可包含一電視102、一機上盒(STB) 104、一用戶端裝置106、一網路108、一內容伺服器110、一資料儲存器112及一帳戶伺服器114。1 illustrates a block diagram of an example operating environment 100 in which certain embodiments may be implemented in accordance with at least one embodiment set forth herein. The example operating environment 100 can include a television 102, a set-top box (STB) 104, a client device 106, a network 108, a content server 110, a data store 112, and an account server 114.
電視102可包含經組態以經由一顯示裝置而呈現媒體內容之一裝置。為易於闡釋,「媒體內容」可係指視訊內容、音訊內容、文字內容、影像內容或至少兩種類型之內容之一組合。媒體內容可包含與一視訊分量同時播放之一音訊分量。媒體內容可包含可使用軟體、韌體或硬體而執行或載入之一電子檔案,該軟體、韌體或硬體經組態以經由電視102、STB 104及/或用戶端裝置106向一使用者呈現內容。媒體內容亦可包含直播串流內容及可按需獲得之媒體項目。電視102可自任何來源接收媒體內容,諸如,自一空中下載廣播公司、衛星、電纜、一流式傳輸裝置(例如,用戶端裝置106)、內容伺服器110或能夠將媒體內容發送至電視102之任何其他來源接收媒體內容。媒體內容可包含(或補充以)一或多個電子廣告。電子廣告可為任何產品或服務做廣告且可自任何來源接收。Television 102 can include a device configured to present media content via a display device. For ease of explanation, "media content" may refer to video content, audio content, text content, video content, or a combination of at least two types of content. The media content can include one of the audio components simultaneously played with a video component. The media content can include an electronic file that can be executed or loaded using software, firmware or hardware that is configured to be directed to the television 102, the STB 104, and/or the client device 106 via the television 102, the STB 104, and/or the client device 106. The user presents the content. Media content can also include live streaming content and media items that are available on demand. Television 102 can receive media content from any source, such as downloading a broadcaster, satellite, cable, first-class transmission device (e.g., client device 106), content server 110, or capable of transmitting media content to television 102 from an over-the-air. Receive media content from any other source. Media content may include (or be supplemented with) one or more electronic advertisements. Electronic advertising can advertise any product or service and can be received from any source.
STB 104可包含經組態以將視訊內容轉換成類比或數位TV信號之一裝置。在至少一項實施例中,STB 104包含一衛星TV接收器或一空中下載數位轉類比轉換器。在至少一項其他實施例中,STB 104可包含連接至一本端網路(例如,網路108)以供網際網路存取之一媒體集線器,且可將來自線上媒體提供者(例如,Netflix®、Hulu®)之視訊轉換成TV信號。STB 104亦可連接至用戶端裝置106且自用戶端裝置106接收內容。STB 104可將類比或數位信號發送至電視102用於回放。在至少一項實施例中,STB 104與電視102整合在一起。The STB 104 can include a device configured to convert video content into an analog or digital TV signal. In at least one embodiment, STB 104 includes a satellite TV receiver or an over-the-air digital to analog converter. In at least one other embodiment, the STB 104 can include a media hub connected to a local network (eg, the network 108) for Internet access and can be from an online media provider (eg, Video of Netflix®, Hulu®) is converted into TV signal. The STB 104 can also be coupled to the client device 106 and receive content from the client device 106. The STB 104 can send an analog or digital signal to the television 102 for playback. In at least one embodiment, the STB 104 is integrated with the television 102.
用戶端裝置106可包含一計算裝置,該計算裝置可包含但不限於:一桌上型電腦、一行動裝置、一膝上型電腦、一平板電腦、一行動電話、一智慧型電話、一個人數位助理(PDA)或其他適合計算裝置。用戶端裝置106可包含可使得一使用者能夠執行各種任務之任何數目個應用程式。在至少某些實施例中,用戶端裝置106可包含可向STB 104發送及自STB 104接收通信之一應用程式(例如,應用程式120)。應用程式亦可包含各種廣告及活動追蹤組件。在至少一項實施例中,用戶端裝置106可包含可經組態以偵測活動之一或多個感測器、接收器及/或收發器(未圖解說明)。感測器、接收器及/或收發器可包含一音訊感測器(例如,一麥克風)、一無線數位信號收發器(例如,Wi-Fi、藍芽、ZigBee、Z-Wave)、一運動感測器(例如,陀螺儀、加速度計、GPS單元)及諸如此類。The client device 106 can include a computing device, which can include, but is not limited to, a desktop computer, a mobile device, a laptop computer, a tablet computer, a mobile phone, a smart phone, and a number of people. Assistant (PDA) or other suitable computing device. Client device 106 can include any number of applications that enable a user to perform various tasks. In at least some embodiments, the client device 106 can include an application (eg, application 120) that can transmit to and receive communications from the STB 104. The app can also include various ad and activity tracking components. In at least one embodiment, the client device 106 can include one or more sensors, receivers, and/or transceivers (not illustrated) that can be configured to detect activity. The sensor, receiver, and/or transceiver can include an audio sensor (eg, a microphone), a wireless digital signal transceiver (eg, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, ZigBee, Z-Wave), a motion Sensors (eg, gyroscopes, accelerometers, GPS units) and the like.
一般而言,網路108可包含使得電視102、STB 104、用戶端裝置106、內容伺服器110、資料儲存器112及帳戶伺服器114能夠彼此通信之一或多個廣域網路(WAN)及/或區域網路(LAN)。在某些實施例中,網路108包含網際網路,包含由多個WAN及/或LAN之間的邏輯及實體連接形成之一全域互聯網路。另一選擇為或另外,網路108可包含一或多個蜂巢式RF網路及/或一或多個有線及/或無線網路,諸如但不限於:802.xx網路、藍芽存取點、無線存取點、長期演進(LTE)或進階LTE網路、基於IP之網路或諸如此類。網路108亦可包含使得一種類型之網路能夠與另一類型之網路介接之伺服器。In general, network 108 may include enabling television 102, STB 104, client device 106, content server 110, data store 112, and account server 114 to communicate with one or more wide area networks (WANs) and/or Or a local area network (LAN). In some embodiments, network 108 includes an internetwork that includes a global Internet path formed by logical and physical connections between multiple WANs and/or LANs. Alternatively or in addition, network 108 may include one or more cellular RF networks and/or one or more wired and/or wireless networks such as, but not limited to, 802.xx networks, Bluetooth storage Pick up, wireless access point, Long Term Evolution (LTE) or advanced LTE network, IP based network or the like. Network 108 may also include servers that enable one type of network to interface with another type of network.
實例性操作環境100可包含任何數目個內容伺服器110。內容伺服器110可包含一或多個計算裝置(諸如,一機架式伺服器、一路由器電腦、一伺服器電腦、一個人電腦、一大型電腦、一膝上型電腦、一web伺服器、一代理伺服器、一桌上型電腦等)、資料儲存器(例如,硬碟、記憶體、資料庫)、網路、軟體組件及/或硬體組件。內容伺服器110可將媒體內容(例如,數位視訊、串流視訊、影像、數位音樂、串流音樂、社交媒體資訊等)提供至電視102及/或STB 104。舉例而言,為提供媒體內容,內容伺服器110可判定是否准許一使用者存取使用者選定之內容(例如,使用者是否係一訂戶)。內容伺服器110亦可將廣告提供至電視102及/或STB 104。The example operating environment 100 can include any number of content servers 110. The content server 110 can include one or more computing devices (such as a rack server, a router computer, a server computer, a personal computer, a large computer, a laptop, a web server, a A proxy server, a desktop computer, etc., a data storage device (eg, a hard drive, a memory, a database), a network, a software component, and/or a hardware component. The content server 110 can provide media content (eg, digital video, streaming video, video, digital music, streaming music, social media information, etc.) to the television 102 and/or the STB 104. For example, to provide media content, the content server 110 can determine whether to permit a user to access content selected by the user (eg, whether the user is a subscriber). Content server 110 may also provide advertisements to television 102 and/or STB 104.
在至少一項實施例中,資料儲存器112可包含一記憶體(例如,隨機存取記憶體)、一快取記憶體、一磁碟機(例如,一硬碟機)、一快閃磁碟機、一資料庫系統或能夠儲存資料之另一類型之組件或裝置。資料儲存器112亦可包含可橫跨多個計算裝置(例如,多個伺服器電腦)之多個儲存組件(例如,多個磁碟機或多個資料庫)。資料儲存器112可儲存用戶端裝置資訊、用戶端裝置關聯性資訊、與一或多個用戶端裝置和一或多個STB相關聯有關之資訊、包含與一或多個STB相關聯之一或多個用戶端裝置之群組資訊、一或多個使用者設定檔、一或多個使用者帳戶、與一或多個使用者帳戶相關聯之一或多個節目排程、藉由一使用者帳戶而設定之記錄、使用者觀看歷史、社交活動(例如,一點贊(like)、一分享(share))、消費者活動(例如,一購買、一保存、一觀看、一收聽)等。儘管STB 104及資料儲存器112中之每一者在圖1中繪示為單個相異組件,但此等組件可一起實施於一單個裝置中或網路連接於一起操作之多個不同裝置之各種組合中。In at least one embodiment, the data store 112 can include a memory (eg, random access memory), a cache memory, a disk drive (eg, a hard disk drive), a flash magnet. A disk drive, a database system, or another type of component or device capable of storing data. Data store 112 may also include multiple storage components (eg, multiple disk drives or multiple databases) that may span multiple computing devices (eg, multiple server computers). The data store 112 can store client device information, client device association information, information related to one or more client devices and one or more STBs, including one or more associated with one or more STBs Group information of a plurality of client devices, one or more user profiles, one or more user accounts, one or more program schedules associated with one or more user accounts, by one use The record set by the account, the user's viewing history, social activities (eg, like, share), consumer activities (eg, one purchase, one save, one watch, one listen), and the like. Although each of the STB 104 and the data store 112 is depicted as a single distinct component in FIG. 1, the components can be implemented together in a single device or in a network of different devices operating together. In various combinations.
實例性操作環境100可包含任何數目個帳戶伺服器114。帳戶伺服器114可包含一或多個計算裝置(諸如,一機架式伺服器、一路由器電腦、一伺服器電腦、一個人電腦、一大型電腦、一膝上型電腦、一web伺服器、一代理伺服器、一桌上型電腦等)、資料儲存器(例如,硬碟、記憶體、資料庫)、網路、軟體組件及/或硬體組件。帳戶伺服器114可將帳戶資訊提供至STB 104。在至少某些實施例中,帳戶伺服器114可致使帳戶資訊被儲存於資料儲存器112中或另一資料儲存器中。帳戶資訊可包含一或多個使用者名稱、一或多個訂閱層級、一或多個使用者帳戶、與每一使用者帳戶相關聯之一或多個裝置、與一或多個使用者帳戶有關之位置資訊等。STB 104可自帳戶伺服器114請求帳戶資訊。另外或另一選擇為,帳戶伺服器114可將帳戶資訊推送至STB 104。The example operating environment 100 can include any number of account servers 114. The account server 114 can include one or more computing devices (such as a rack server, a router computer, a server computer, a personal computer, a large computer, a laptop, a web server, a A proxy server, a desktop computer, etc., a data storage device (eg, a hard drive, a memory, a database), a network, a software component, and/or a hardware component. The account server 114 can provide account information to the STB 104. In at least some embodiments, account server 114 can cause account information to be stored in data store 112 or in another data store. Account information may include one or more usernames, one or more subscription levels, one or more user accounts, one or more devices associated with each user account, and one or more user accounts Relevant location information, etc. The STB 104 can request account information from the account server 114. Alternatively or in addition, the account server 114 can push account information to the STB 104.
用戶端裝置106可包含一媒體應用程式120,該媒體應用程式允許一終端使用者經由用戶端裝置106與STB 104互動。媒體應用程式120可接收來自STB 104之訊息。回應於所接收訊息,媒體應用程式120可致使各種使用者介面工具顯示於用戶端裝置106處之一顯示裝置上。在至少某些實施例中,使用者介面工具可經組態以提供至少一個互動式通知。使用者介面工具可包含經組態以經由用戶端裝置106接收輸入之一工具、舉例而言,STB 104可將包含使用戶端裝置106呈現一螢幕上或虛擬鍵盤之一指令之一互動式通知發送至用戶端裝置106。用戶端裝置106可致使虛擬鍵盤呈現於顯示裝置上。顯示裝置可包含經組態以接收來自一使用者之觸控輸入之觸敏特徵(例如,一電容性感測系統)。舉例而言,顯示裝置可接收來自使用者之鍵盤輸入。用戶端裝置106可將鍵盤輸入發送STB 104。STB 104可使用鍵盤輸入作為用於一STB功能之輸入,諸如,圖4、圖5、圖6、圖7及圖10中所圖解說明之STB功能。舉例而言,STB功能可包含對各種媒體項目之一搜尋。使用自用戶端裝置106接收之鍵盤輸入,STB 104可起始一查詢。舉例而言,STB 104可將查詢發送至內容伺服器110。內容伺服器110可將查詢結果發送至STB 104,且STB 104可致使查詢結果呈現於電視102上。以此方式,用戶端裝置106可用於代表STB 104來接收輸入。使用者介面工具可包含經組態以經由用戶端裝置106而接收任何類型之輸入之任何工具。舉例而言,使用者介面工具可經組態以經由用戶端裝置106而呈現不同投票選項(例如,一唱歌比賽TV節目中之一最喜愛歌手)。使用者介面工具可接收對投票選項中之一者之一選擇,且用戶端裝置可將對投票選項之選擇發送至一投票伺服器(其可包含內容伺服器110或任何其他伺服器)。在另一實例中,使用者介面工具可經組態以呈現關於可用於購買之一項目之資訊。該項目可包含任何項目,諸如任何實體商品、任何虛擬商品、任何電子商品、任何媒體項目等。舉例而言,可用於購買之項目可包含與一媒體項目相關之一項目。舉例而言,一電影中之一角色在當前正播放之一電影中可正戴著一特定帽子。使用者介面工具可呈現與該特定帽子相關之資訊,包含價格、顏色選項、大小選項、送貨選項等。使用者介面工具可接收指示使用者將購買該項目之一意圖之輸入。用戶端裝置106可將與指示使用者將購買該項目之意圖之輸入相關之一購買請求發送至一伺服器。The client device 106 can include a media application 120 that allows an end user to interact with the STB 104 via the client device 106. The media application 120 can receive messages from the STB 104. In response to the received message, the media application 120 can cause various user interface tools to be displayed on one of the display devices at the client device 106. In at least some embodiments, the user interface tool can be configured to provide at least one interactive notification. The user interface tool can include one of the tools configured to receive input via the client device 106. For example, the STB 104 can interactively notify one of the instructions to cause the client device 106 to present a screen or virtual keyboard. Send to the client device 106. The client device 106 can cause the virtual keyboard to be presented on the display device. The display device can include a touch sensitive feature (eg, a capacitive sensing system) configured to receive touch input from a user. For example, the display device can receive keyboard input from a user. The client device 106 can send a keyboard input to the STB 104. The STB 104 can use keyboard input as an input for an STB function, such as the STB functions illustrated in Figures 4, 5, 6, 7, and 10. For example, the STB function can include searching for one of various media items. Using keyboard input received from the client device 106, the STB 104 can initiate a query. For example, the STB 104 can send a query to the content server 110. The content server 110 can send the query results to the STB 104, and the STB 104 can cause the query results to be presented on the television 102. In this manner, the client device 106 can be used to receive input on behalf of the STB 104. The user interface tool can include any tool configured to receive any type of input via the client device 106. For example, the user interface tool can be configured to present different voting options via the client device 106 (eg, one of the favorite singers in a singing game TV program). The user interface tool can receive a selection of one of the voting options, and the client device can send the selection of the voting option to a voting server (which can include the content server 110 or any other server). In another example, the user interface tool can be configured to present information about one of the items available for purchase. The project can include any item, such as any physical item, any virtual item, any electronic item, any media item, and the like. For example, an item available for purchase may include one item associated with a media item. For example, one of the characters in a movie can wear a particular hat in one of the movies currently being played. The user interface tool can present information about the particular hat, including price, color options, size options, shipping options, and the like. The user interface tool can receive input indicating that the user will purchase one of the items. The client device 106 can send a purchase request to a server relating to an input indicating that the user intends to purchase the item.
在至少某些實施例中,媒體應用程式120可用於經由STB 104而選擇及/或觀看電視102上之內容。舉例而言,媒體應用程式120可係可向終端使用者呈現媒體內容項目之一列表之一web瀏覽器。作為一web瀏覽器,媒體應用程式120亦可存取、擷取、呈現及/或導覽一web伺服器所伺服之內容(例如,諸如超文字標記語言(HTML)頁之網頁、數位媒體項目等)。媒體應用程式120可向終端使用者再現、顯示及/或呈現列表內容。媒體應用程式120亦可提供嵌入一網頁(例如,可提供關於一線上商家所出售之一產品之資訊之一網頁)中之一嵌入式媒體播放器(例如,一Flash®播放器或一HTML5播放器)。在另一實例中,媒體應用程式120可係允許使用者消費數位媒體項目(例如,數位視訊、數位影像、電子書、網站等)之一獨立應用程式(例如,一行動應用程式或行動app),且將各種輸入發送至STB 104。媒體應用程式120可藉由內容伺服器110或經由一應用程式商店而提供至用戶端裝置106。媒體應用程式120可使得用戶端裝置106能夠接收來自STB 104之訊息。在至少某些實施例中,當媒體應用程式120被安裝於用戶端裝置106上時,STB 104可向用戶端裝置106發送訊息。無論媒體應用程式120係在前景中運行、在背景中運行還是被停用,用戶端裝置106皆可將訊息呈現為通知。至少某些實施例中,除具有安裝於用戶端裝置106上之媒體應用程式120之外,當用戶端裝置106與STB 104兩者處於一相同網路上時,STB 104可將訊息發送至用戶端裝置106。另外或另一選擇為,當用戶端裝置106與STB 104兩者處於一相同網路上時,STB 104可將一第一類型之訊息發送至用戶端裝置106,且當用戶端裝置106與STB 104不處於一相同網路上時,STB 104可將一第二類型之訊息發送至用戶端裝置106。 初始設定及組態In at least some embodiments, the media application 120 can be used to select and/or view content on the television 102 via the STB 104. For example, the media application 120 can be a web browser that can present a list of one of the media content items to the end user. As a web browser, the media application 120 can also access, retrieve, present, and/or navigate content served by a web server (eg, web pages such as Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) pages, digital media items. Wait). The media application 120 can render, display, and/or present the listing content to the end user. The media application 120 can also provide an embedded media player (eg, a Flash® player or an HTML5 player) embedded in a web page (eg, one that provides information about one of the products sold by an online merchant). Device). In another example, the media application 120 can be a standalone application (eg, a mobile application or mobile app) that allows a user to consume digital media items (eg, digital video, digital video, e-book, website, etc.) And various inputs are sent to the STB 104. The media application 120 can be provided to the client device 106 by the content server 110 or via an application store. The media application 120 can enable the client device 106 to receive messages from the STB 104. In at least some embodiments, when the media application 120 is installed on the client device 106, the STB 104 can send a message to the client device 106. Whether the media application 120 is running in the foreground, running in the background, or disabled, the client device 106 can present the message as a notification. In at least some embodiments, in addition to having the media application 120 installed on the client device 106, the STB 104 can send a message to the client when both the client device 106 and the STB 104 are on the same network. Device 106. Alternatively or in the alternative, when both the client device 106 and the STB 104 are on a same network, the STB 104 can send a message of a first type to the client device 106, and when the client device 106 and the STB 104 When not on a same network, the STB 104 can send a second type of message to the client device 106. Initial setting and configuration
在至少某些實施例中,一使用者可向一內容提供者(諸如一有線電視提供者)建立一使用者帳戶。在至少某些實施例中,帳戶伺服器114與內容提供者相關聯。為建立帳戶,舉例而言,使用者可導覽至一網站且將註冊資訊提供至內容提供者。在至少某些實施例中,在一使用者帳戶建立程序期間,使用者可識別一或多個用戶端裝置以向服務提供者登記。服務提供者可與使用者帳戶一起登記此等裝置,包含針對用戶端裝置中之每一者之一裝置識別符。在至少某些實施例中,服務提供者可與使用者帳戶一起登記每一用戶端裝置之一唯一識別符(例如,UUID)。另外或另一選擇為,使用者可提供一識別符。舉例而言,一父親可以一描述「爸爸之電話」來登記其行動電話、以一描述「媽媽之電話」來登記其妻子之行動電話,且以一描述「孩子之裝置」來登記一孩子之行動裝置。帳戶伺服器114可將各種用戶端裝置之識別符與使用者帳戶相關聯地儲存於資料儲存器112中。內容提供者亦可將一STB指派給使用者帳戶,並與使用者帳戶相關聯地登記STB之一識別符。使用者帳戶之一記錄可包含與使用者帳戶相關聯之一或多個STB及與使用者帳戶相關聯之一或多個用戶端裝置。在至少某些實施例中,使用者可獲得一或多個選項或帳戶偏好,諸如,用以僅發送一特定用戶端裝置、裝置類型等之通知或訊息之一選項。在至少某些實施例中,一選項或偏好可包含用以選擇可或可不接收通知之一或多個用戶端裝置之一設定。舉例而言,一使用者可設定「爸爸之電話」及「媽媽之電話」來接收通知且設定「孩子之裝置」不接收通知。In at least some embodiments, a user can establish a user account with a content provider, such as a cable television provider. In at least some embodiments, the account server 114 is associated with a content provider. To create an account, for example, a user can navigate to a website and provide registration information to the content provider. In at least some embodiments, during a user account setup procedure, the user can identify one or more client devices to register with the service provider. The service provider can register such devices with the user account, including one of the device identifiers for each of the client devices. In at least some embodiments, the service provider can register one of the unique identifiers (e.g., UUIDs) of each of the client devices with the user account. Alternatively or in the alternative, the user can provide an identifier. For example, a father can register his mobile phone by describing "Daddy's Phone", registering his wife's mobile phone with a description of "Mother's Phone", and registering a child with a description of "Children's Device". Mobile device. The account server 114 can store the identifiers of the various client devices in the data store 112 in association with the user account. The content provider may also assign an STB to the user account and register one of the STB identifiers in association with the user account. One of the user accounts records may include one or more STBs associated with the user account and one or more client devices associated with the user account. In at least some embodiments, the user may obtain one or more options or account preferences, such as one of the notifications or messages to send only a particular client device, device type, and the like. In at least some embodiments, an option or preference can include setting one of the one or more client devices to select or not to receive the notification. For example, a user can set "Daddy's Phone" and "Mother's Phone" to receive notifications and set "Children's Device" to not receive notifications.
在至少某些實施例中,使用者帳戶建立程序之部分包含將媒體應用程式120下載至用戶端裝置106。媒體應用程式120可呈現可經組態以接收各種資訊(諸如,使用者資訊、STB資訊等)之一登記介面。使用媒體應用程式120,使用者可起始使用者帳戶建立程序且使STB 104與用戶端裝置106相關聯。舉例而言,使用媒體應用程式120,使用者可輸入STB 104之一識別符(例如,STB之一MAC位址或其他識別符)。STB 104或用戶端裝置106或者兩者可將一驗證訊息發送至帳戶伺服器114,該帳戶伺服器可與內容提供者相關聯以確認STB 104與用戶端裝置106之關聯性。In at least some embodiments, the portion of the user account creation program includes downloading the media application 120 to the client device 106. The media application 120 can present a registration interface that can be configured to receive various information (such as user information, STB information, etc.). Using the media application 120, the user can initiate a user account creation procedure and associate the STB 104 with the client device 106. For example, using the media application 120, the user can enter one of the STBs 104 identifiers (eg, one of the STB's MAC addresses or other identifiers). The STB 104 or the client device 106 or both may send a verification message to the account server 114, which may be associated with the content provider to confirm the association of the STB 104 with the client device 106.
在至少某些實施例中,STB 104可經初始化以供媒體應用程式120使用。舉例而言,STB 104可係啟用Wi-Fi的,且媒體應用程式120可用於將網路認證提供至STB 104,如結合圖4進一步闡述。STB 104亦可將用以組態STB 104之互動式通知發送至用戶端裝置106及/或媒體應用程式120。舉例而言,STB 104可將用以呈現一使用者介面工具以接收針對STB 104之組態細節之一訊息發送至用戶端裝置106。用戶端裝置106可經由使用者介面工具而接收針對STB 104之組態細節。用戶端裝置106可將針對STB 104之組態細節發送至STB 104或發送至可將針對STB 104之組態細節應用於STB 104之任何其他裝置。媒體應用程式120亦可用於使用所闡述之技術來調整STB 104組態或設定中之任一者,諸如,語言選擇、圖像品質、解析度等。 操作中之STB及用戶端裝置In at least some embodiments, the STB 104 can be initialized for use by the media application 120. For example, the STB 104 can be Wi-Fi enabled, and the media application 120 can be used to provide network authentication to the STB 104, as further illustrated in connection with FIG. The STB 104 can also send an interactive notification to configure the STB 104 to the client device 106 and/or the media application 120. For example, the STB 104 can send a message to the client device 106 to present a user interface tool to receive one of the configuration details for the STB 104. The client device 106 can receive configuration details for the STB 104 via a user interface tool. The client device 106 can send configuration details for the STB 104 to the STB 104 or to any other device that can apply the configuration details for the STB 104 to the STB 104. The media application 120 can also be used to adjust any of the STB 104 configurations or settings, such as language selection, image quality, resolution, etc., using the techniques described. STB and user equipment in operation
在操作中,STB 104可將一訊息推送至用戶端裝置106。該訊息可包含對輸入之一請求。舉例而言,訊息可包含對可由用戶端裝置106接收之文數字元、觸覺輸入、聲訊輸入或任何其他類型之輸入之一請求。在至少某些實施例中,訊息可包含對來自用戶端裝置106之一特定類型之輸入及/或一輸入方法之一請求。舉例而言,自STB 104至用戶端裝置106之訊息可包含對一使用者名稱及一密碼之一請求。訊息亦可包含用以經由一文字方框而擷取使用者名稱且用以自一文字方框擷取密碼之一指令,在將密碼之字元提供至用戶端裝置106時,密碼之字元在該文字方框中可被遮蔽或隱藏。可使用任何類型之輸入方法,諸如,一鍵盤、數字小鍵盤、螢幕上手勢、螢幕外手勢等。In operation, the STB 104 can push a message to the client device 106. This message can include a request for one of the inputs. For example, the message can include a request for one of a textual element, tactile input, voice input, or any other type of input that can be received by the client device 106. In at least some embodiments, the message can include a request for one of a particular type of input and/or an input method from the client device 106. For example, the message from the STB 104 to the client device 106 can include a request for one of a username and a password. The message may also include an instruction to retrieve the user name via a text box and to retrieve the password from a text box. When the character of the password is provided to the client device 106, the character of the password is The text box can be obscured or hidden. Any type of input method can be used, such as a keyboard, numeric keypad, on-screen gestures, off-screen gestures, and the like.
在一實例性實施例中,STB 104可接收一輸入。舉例而言,一使用者可使用一STB遠端裝置來導覽STB 104之各種圖形介面。STB遠端裝置可包含一按鍵,該按鍵被按下時會將用以使用用戶端裝置106來提供輸入之一請求發送至STB 104。另外或另一選擇為,使用者使用STB遠端裝置進行之導覽可到達STB 104之一特定圖形介面中之一STB輸入欄位處。STB 104可判定STB輸入欄位是否可藉由一用戶端裝置而控制或補充。STB 104可識別可用用戶端裝置。在至少某些實施例中,STB 104可檢查網路108以查找亦連接至網路108之可用用戶端裝置。另外或另一選擇為,STB 104可檢查一使用者帳戶以查找可用用戶端裝置。在至少某些實施例中,STB 104檢查一本端儲存器以查找與使用者帳戶相關聯之裝置。STB 104可查詢帳戶伺服器114以查找與使用者帳戶相關聯之裝置。若識別一用戶端裝置(例如,用戶端裝置106),則STB 104可判定聯繫用戶端裝置106所藉助之一通信機構。舉例而言,該通信機構可包含網路108或另一網路。然後,STB 104可使用通信機構將一訊息發送至用戶端裝置106。該訊息可包含使用戶端裝置106開啓用戶端裝置上之一使用者介面之一指令,該使用者介面包含對應於STB介面處之STB輸入欄位之一用戶端輸入欄位。舉例而言,當STB輸入欄位與文數字元相關時,用戶端輸入欄位可包含一鍵盤。訊息可包含使用戶端裝置106在用戶端裝置106之一顯示器上呈現一虛擬鍵盤之一指令。使用者可經由用戶端輸入欄位(例如,藉由敲擊虛擬鍵盤)將使用者輸入提供至用戶端裝置106。用戶端裝置106可將使用者輸入發送至STB 104。STB 104可使用所接收使用者輸入來執行一操作,諸如,使用所接收使用者輸入作為用於在STB輸入欄位中進行搜尋之關鍵字而起始對一或多個媒體項目之一搜尋。In an exemplary embodiment, STB 104 can receive an input. For example, a user can use an STB remote device to navigate the various graphical interfaces of the STB 104. The STB remote device can include a button that, when pressed, sends a request to the STB 104 to provide input using the client device 106. Alternatively or in addition, the user's navigation using the STB remote device can arrive at one of the STB input fields in one of the specific graphical interfaces of the STB 104. The STB 104 can determine if the STB input field can be controlled or supplemented by a client device. The STB 104 can identify available client devices. In at least some embodiments, the STB 104 can examine the network 108 to find available client devices that are also connected to the network 108. Alternatively or in addition, the STB 104 can check a user account for available client devices. In at least some embodiments, the STB 104 examines a local storage to find devices associated with the user account. The STB 104 can query the account server 114 to find the device associated with the user account. If a client device (e.g., client device 106) is identified, the STB 104 can determine a communication mechanism with which the client device 106 is contacted. For example, the communication mechanism can include the network 108 or another network. The STB 104 can then send a message to the client device 106 using the communication mechanism. The message may include an instruction to cause the client device 106 to open a user interface on the client device, the user interface including a user input field corresponding to one of the STB input fields at the STB interface. For example, when the STB input field is associated with an alphanumeric element, the user input field can include a keyboard. The message may include an instruction to cause the client device 106 to present a virtual keyboard on one of the displays of the client device 106. The user can provide user input to the client device 106 via the user input field (eg, by tapping the virtual keyboard). Client device 106 can send user input to STB 104. The STB 104 can use the received user input to perform an operation, such as starting a search for one of the one or more media items using the received user input as a keyword for searching in the STB input field.
訊息可基於STB輸入欄位之一類型及/或STB輸入欄位之一數目而包含不同指令。舉例而言,訊息可指示:一STB輸入欄位係一文字方框、一使用者名稱欄位、一密碼欄位等,且用戶端裝置106將呈現與STB輸入欄位類似之一輸入欄位。此外,訊息可指示多個輸入欄位。舉例而言,訊息可指示:用戶端裝置將提供一使用者名稱欄位及一密碼欄位兩者來接收使用者輸入。在不具有與STB 104之進一步互動之情況下,用戶端裝置106可為使用者提供在兩個或多於兩個STB輸入欄位之間進行雙態切換之功能性。The message may contain different instructions based on one of the STB input fields and/or one of the STB input fields. For example, the message may indicate that an STB input field is a text box, a user name field, a password field, etc., and the client device 106 will present an input field similar to the STB input field. In addition, the message can indicate multiple input fields. For example, the message may indicate that the client device will provide both a username field and a password field to receive user input. Without further interaction with the STB 104, the client device 106 can provide the user with the functionality to toggle between two or more STB input fields.
在至少某些實施例中,STB 104可回應於一觸發事件而將訊息發送至用戶端裝置106。如在以上實例中,觸發事件可包含到達STB 104之一圖形介面中之STB輸入欄位處之使用者導覽。對一文字欄位之一選擇或到一文字欄位之一導覽可係一觸發事件。其他觸發事件可包含一時間、一使用者狀態或一用戶端裝置位置以及其他事件。In at least some embodiments, the STB 104 can send a message to the client device 106 in response to a triggering event. As in the above example, the triggering event may include a user navigation at the STB input field in one of the graphical interfaces of the STB 104. Selecting one of the text fields or navigating to one of the text fields can trigger a trigger event. Other trigger events may include a time, a user state, or a user device location and other events.
舉例而言,一基於時間之觸發事件可包含一經排程時間,諸如,一特定節目開始時之一日曆時間。舉例而言,訊息可包含節目將要開始之一提醒及使用戶端裝置106經由用戶端裝置處之一使用者介面而提供一選項之一指令,該選項為使STB 104通電及/或將STB 104之一頻道調至經排程以播放節目之一頻道。For example, a time-based triggering event can include a scheduled time, such as one of the calendar times at the beginning of a particular program. For example, the message may include a reminder to start the program and cause the client device 106 to provide an option via one of the user interfaces at the user device, the option to power up the STB 104 and/or to the STB 104 One of the channels is adjusted to schedule one of the channels for the program.
舉例而言,一基於使用者狀態之觸發事件可係基於一或多個過去或當前使用者活動及/或使用者特性。舉例而言,使用者狀態可包含使用者觀看電視102上之一節目且然後可開始播放一廣告。舉例而言,播放廣告可係針對一不同節目。回應於播放廣告(基於使用者狀態之觸發事件),STB 104可將一訊息發送至用戶端裝置,該訊息包含使用戶端裝置106向使用者呈現用以設定不同節目之一記錄之一互動式通知之一指令。在另一實例中,廣告可係針對一新汽車。訊息可包含使用戶端裝置106呈現關於新汽車之更多資訊之一指令,該等資訊包含在區域經銷商處報名試駕新汽車之一選項。在另一實例中,使用者可正觀看一節目,且在節目中出現一產品置入廣告。訊息可包含使用戶端裝置106提供關於產品置入廣告中之產品之更多資訊之一指令,該等資訊包含價格、描述、如何購買及至出售該產品之一商店之一超鏈結。以此方式,當一商業廣告正在電視102上播出時,使用者可接收用戶端裝置106上快顯的能夠對彼商業廣告作用之一通知。For example, a trigger event based on a user state may be based on one or more past or current user activities and/or user characteristics. For example, the user status can include the user watching one of the programs on the television 102 and then can begin playing an advertisement. For example, a play advertisement may be for a different program. In response to the play advertisement (trigger event based on the user status), the STB 104 can send a message to the client device, the message including the interactive means for causing the client device 106 to present the user with one of the records for setting different programs. Notify one of the instructions. In another example, the advertisement may be for a new car. The message may include an instruction to cause the client device 106 to present more information about the new car, the information including one of the options for signing up for a new car at the regional dealership. In another example, a user may be watching a program and a product placement advertisement appears in the program. The message may include an instruction to cause the client device 106 to provide more information about the product in which the product is placed in the advertisement, the information including price, description, how to purchase, and to one of the stores that sold the product. In this manner, when a commercial is being broadcast on television 102, the user can receive a notification on the client device 106 that is capable of acting on one of the commercials.
在一基於使用者狀態之觸發事件之另一實例中,使用者可正觀看電視102上之一節目且可正接近節目之結尾。在節目之結尾之前的一預定時間(例如,之前30秒),STB 104可將訊息發送至用戶端裝置106,該訊息具有使用戶端裝置106向接下來將觀看之一不同節目呈現資訊之一指令。用戶端裝置106亦可呈現使用者可啟動以開始播放不同節目(此可包含將一頻道改變為一不同節目)之一介面工具。在一實例中,使用者可正觀看一棒球比賽。基於使用者正觀看棒球比賽,且基於使用者過去頻繁觀看棒球比賽之活動(且基於使用者對一棒球迷內容包之訂閱),STB 104可判定在當前比賽結束之後使用者可期望繼續觀看更多棒球內容。在當前比賽結束之前,STB 104可將一訊息發送至用戶端裝置106,該訊息具有用以呈現關於可能當前正播出之一或多個其他棒球比賽之資訊之一指令。用戶端裝置106可呈現使用者可啟動以選擇一或多個其他棒球比賽中之一者來觀看之一或多個介面工具。用戶端裝置106可將使用者選擇發送至STB 104,且STB 104可將頻道改變為另一所選擇棒球比賽。In another example of a triggering event based on a user state, the user may be watching a program on television 102 and may be approaching the end of the program. At a predetermined time (e.g., the previous 30 seconds) prior to the end of the program, the STB 104 can send a message to the client device 106 having one of the information that causes the client device 106 to present one of the different programs to be viewed next. instruction. The client device 106 can also present an interface tool that the user can activate to begin playing different programs (which can include changing a channel to a different program). In one example, the user can watch a baseball game. Based on the user watching the baseball game and based on the user's past frequent viewing of the baseball game (and based on the user's subscription to a baseball content package), the STB 104 may determine that the user may wish to continue watching after the current game is over. More baseball content. Prior to the end of the current game, the STB 104 may send a message to the client device 106 with an instruction to present information regarding one or more other baseball games that may be currently being broadcast. The client device 106 can present one or more interface tools that the user can launch to select one of one or more other baseball games to view. The client device 106 can send the user selection to the STB 104, and the STB 104 can change the channel to another selected baseball game.
在一基於使用者狀態之觸發事件之另一實例中,使用者可正觀看一特定節目。STB 104可識別使用者之一或多個社交聯絡人,諸如,藉由查詢一社交網路服務或在資料儲存器112中查詢。STB 104可自使用者之一或多個社交聯絡人當中識別亦正觀看與使用者相同之節目之一社交聯絡人,諸如,藉由就使用者之社交聯絡人之一當前觀看狀態而查詢內容伺服器110或帳戶伺服器114。STB 104可將一訊息發送至用戶端裝置106,該訊息具有用以將該訊息呈現給使用者之一指令,其中該訊息指示:使用者之社交聯絡人亦正觀看該節目。STB 104亦可指示用戶端裝置106呈現詢問使用者其是否想要與該社交聯絡人通信之一通知。訊息亦可包含社交聯絡人之聯絡資訊。用戶端裝置106可在一顯示器中呈現社交聯絡人之聯絡資訊。使用者可選擇聯絡資訊來起始與社交聯絡人之一對話。In another example of a triggering event based on a user state, the user can watch a particular program. The STB 104 can identify one or more social contacts of the user, such as by querying a social networking service or querying in the data store 112. The STB 104 can identify one of the user or a plurality of social contacts that is also viewing a social contact of the same program as the user, such as by querying the content for one of the user's social contacts. Server 110 or account server 114. The STB 104 can send a message to the client device 106 having an instruction to present the message to the user, wherein the message indicates that the user's social contact is also viewing the program. The STB 104 may also instruct the client device 106 to present a notification to the user as to whether they want to communicate with the social contact. The message can also contain contact information for social contacts. The client device 106 can present the contact information of the social contact in a display. The user can select contact information to initiate a conversation with one of the social contacts.
在一實例中,可在各種點處及回應於各種活動而使用互動式通知。舉例而言,觸發事件可包含用以登錄至STB 104中之一請求。當使用者正嘗試登錄至STB 104中時,STB 104可將一訊息發送至用戶端裝置106,該訊息用以呈現經組態以接收關於STB 104之使用者登入細節之一使用者介面工具。一觸發事件亦可包含用以登錄至一使用者帳戶中之一請求。當使用者正嘗試(諸如)經由STB 104而登錄至一帳戶中時,STB 104可將一訊息發送至用戶端裝置106,該訊息用以呈現經組態以接收關於使用者帳戶之使用者登入細節之一使用者介面工具。一觸發事件亦可包含一STB遠端裝置上之一按鍵之一啟動。回應於STB上之按鍵被按下,STB可將指示按鍵已被按下之輸入發送至STB 104。然後,STB 104可將一訊息(其可包含一互動式通知)發送至與STB 104或當前登錄至STB 104中之一帳戶相關聯之一或多個用戶端裝置。In one example, interactive notifications can be used at various points and in response to various activities. For example, the triggering event can include a request to log into one of the STBs 104. When the user is attempting to log into the STB 104, the STB 104 can send a message to the client device 106 for presenting a user interface tool configured to receive user login details regarding the STB 104. A triggering event can also include a request to log into a user account. When the user is attempting to log into an account, such as via the STB 104, the STB 104 can send a message to the client device 106 for presenting the user login configured to receive the user account. One of the details of the user interface tool. A triggering event can also include activation of one of the buttons on one of the STB remote devices. In response to the button on the STB being pressed, the STB can send an input indicating that the button has been pressed to the STB 104. The STB 104 can then send a message (which can include an interactive notification) to one or more of the client devices associated with the STB 104 or one of the accounts currently logged into the STB 104.
互動式通知可使用不同技術及協定而發送至用戶端裝置106、116。舉例而言,互動式通知可使用訊息導向中間軟體之一開放式標準應用層協定(諸如進階訊息佇列協定(AMQP))而發送。在另一實例中,互動式通知可使用一訊息佇列系統或訊息中介者而發送。在互動式通知被發送至用戶端裝置之前,互動式通知可排佇列於一中心節點或伺服器上。在至少一項實施例中,在提供互動式通知時,中心節點或伺服器可提供路由、負載平衡、持久性訊息佇列、否定應答(NACK)、重新排佇列、延遲及排程服務。在至少一項實施例中,互動式通知可使用一跨平台運行時間環境(諸如Node.js)而發送。跨平台運行時間環境可改良各種應用程式(諸如,針對Web應用程式)中之輸送量及可擴展性。在至少一項實施例中,互動式通知可作為伺服器發送事件(SSE)而發送。當使用SSE時,所有用戶端裝置皆可連接至具有一相同基礎URL及一相同埠之伺服器。SSE可包含單向訊息傳遞,其中互動式通知可發送至用戶端裝置而不發送至伺服器。在至少一項實施例中,互動式通知係在一訂閱基礎上發送,其中用戶端裝置可訂閱關於一特定服務或伺服器之訊息。服務或伺服器可將互動式通知發送至已訂閱之用戶端裝置。Interactive notifications can be sent to the client devices 106, 116 using different technologies and protocols. For example, interactive notifications can be sent using one of the message-oriented intermediate software's open standard application layer protocols, such as the Advanced Message Queue Agreement (AMQP). In another example, the interactive notification can be sent using a message queue system or message broker. The interactive notification can be queued to a central node or server before the interactive notification is sent to the client device. In at least one embodiment, the central node or server can provide routing, load balancing, persistent message queues, negative acknowledgement (NACK), re-arrangement, delay, and scheduling services when providing interactive notifications. In at least one embodiment, the interactive notification can be sent using a cross-platform runtime environment, such as Node.js. The cross-platform runtime environment improves the throughput and scalability of various applications, such as for web applications. In at least one embodiment, the interactive notification can be sent as a server send event (SSE). When using SSE, all client devices can be connected to a server with the same base URL and an identical port. The SSE can include one-way messaging, where the interactive notification can be sent to the client device without being sent to the server. In at least one embodiment, the interactive notification is sent on a subscription basis, wherein the client device can subscribe to messages about a particular service or server. The service or server can send an interactive notification to the subscribed client device.
在至少一項實施例中,用戶端裝置106可包含可將基於文字之訊息轉換成一音訊訊息之一文字轉話音轉換器。用戶端裝置106可以音訊方式播放音訊訊息。用戶端裝置106可回應於以音訊方式播放音訊訊息而接收任何種類之輸入。在至少一項實施例中,輸入可包含可由用戶端裝置106處之一麥克風接收之音訊輸入。用戶端裝置106亦可包含可將音訊輸入轉換成電子輸入(其可包含文數字輸入)之一話音轉文字轉換器。以此方式,一使用者可說出聲訊輸入,且用戶端可將聲訊輸入轉譯成可用於STB 104處之任何動作之電子輸入。 用戶端裝置存在偵測In at least one embodiment, the client device 106 can include a text-to-speech converter that can convert text-based messages into an audio message. The client device 106 can play the audio message in an audio manner. The client device 106 can receive any type of input in response to playing the audio message in an audio manner. In at least one embodiment, the input can include an audio input that can be received by one of the microphones at the client device 106. The client device 106 can also include a voice-to-text converter that can convert the audio input into an electronic input (which can include an alphanumeric input). In this manner, a user can speak the voice input and the client can translate the voice input into an electronic input that can be used for any action at the STB 104. Client device presence detection
STB 104在將訊息發送至一或多個用戶端裝置時可使用存在偵測。當執行存在偵測時,STB 104可判定用戶端裝置中之至少一者之一位置。一用戶端裝置之位置可包含一近似位置。一特定用戶端裝置之位置可係特定用戶端裝置相對於其他用戶端裝置之位置之一位置。The STB 104 can use presence detection when sending a message to one or more client devices. When performing presence detection, the STB 104 can determine the location of at least one of the client devices. The location of a client device can include an approximate location. The location of a particular client device can be one of the locations of a particular client device relative to other client devices.
為偵測用戶端裝置106之存在,STB 104可使用一或多種位置偵測技術,諸如Wi-Fi、Bluetooth®、全球定位系統(GPS)、持有用戶端裝置之一使用者之顫抖、語音遠場以及其他技術。To detect the presence of the client device 106, the STB 104 can use one or more location detection technologies such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth®, Global Positioning System (GPS), trembling of a user holding a client device, voice Far field and other technologies.
在某些實例性實施例中,STB 104可基於識別用戶端裝置106所連接至之一Wi-Fi網路而判定用戶端裝置106之一位置。STB 104亦可基於用戶端裝置106所連接至之一路由器或存取點而判定用戶端裝置106之位置。在至少某些實施例中,用戶端裝置106可自其所連接至之一網路繼承一位置。舉例而言,一網路裝置(例如,一數據機、路由器)可與一特定外部網際網路協定(IP)位址相關聯,該IP位址亦與一地理位置相關聯。用戶端裝置106可繼承與網路裝置之IP位址相關聯之地理位置。In certain example embodiments, the STB 104 may determine a location of the client device 106 based on identifying that the client device 106 is connected to one of the Wi-Fi networks. The STB 104 can also determine the location of the client device 106 based on the proximity of the client device 106 to one of the routers or access points. In at least some embodiments, the client device 106 can inherit a location from one of the networks to which it is connected. For example, a network device (e.g., a modem, router) can be associated with a particular external Internet Protocol (IP) address, which is also associated with a geographic location. The client device 106 can inherit the geographic location associated with the IP address of the network device.
在某些實例性實施例中,STB 104可使用三角測量來判定用戶端裝置106之位置。舉例而言,STB 104可識別允許STB 104三角測量或精確定位用戶端裝置106位於與STB 104有關之一房間內何處之低功耗藍芽之多個點(例如,三個點或更多個點)。In certain example embodiments, the STB 104 may use triangulation to determine the location of the client device 106. For example, the STB 104 can identify multiple points (eg, three points or more) that allow the STB 104 to triangulate or pinpoint the low-power Bluetooth where the client device 106 is located in one of the rooms associated with the STB 104 (eg, three points or more) a point).
在某些實例性實施例中,STB 104可使用顫抖偵測來判定用戶端裝置106之位置。一人在其拿起一遠端裝置或用戶端裝置106時可具有一唯一手顫抖型樣。遠端裝置或用戶端裝置106可將一所偵測顫抖型樣發送至STB 104。STB 104可使用所偵測顫抖型樣來判定彼時實際上控制遠端裝置或用戶端裝置106之人。在至少某些實施例中,STB 104可隨時間與各種活動相關聯地記錄顫抖型樣,該等活動諸如使用者登記、登入、媒體項目選擇等。STB 104可產生一顫抖型樣設定檔,此可包含使用機器學習技術,且可使彼型樣與一特定使用者相關聯。STB 104可與特定使用者之一使用者帳戶相關聯地儲存顫抖型樣設定檔。In some example embodiments, STB 104 may use dizziness detection to determine the location of client device 106. A person may have a unique hand trembling pattern when he picks up a remote device or client device 106. The remote device or client device 106 can send a detected dither pattern to the STB 104. The STB 104 can use the detected dither pattern to determine who actually controls the remote device or client device 106. In at least some embodiments, the STB 104 can record trembling patterns in association with various activities over time, such as user registration, login, media item selection, and the like. The STB 104 can generate a trembling pattern profile, which can include the use of machine learning techniques and can associate the pattern with a particular user. The STB 104 can store the trembling pattern profile in association with one of the user accounts of a particular user.
在某些實例性實施例中,STB 104可使用遠場語音技術來判定用戶端裝置106之位置。舉例而言,STB 104可週期性地使用遠場語音技術來偵測來自STB 104附近之一使用者之話音。在至少某些實施例中,用於STB 104之一遠端裝置亦可以特定間隔接通遠場語音以識別一語音。對一特定語音之識別可指示一使用者在STB 104附近且可正觀看電視102。在至少某些實施例中,STB 104可對照語音之一資料庫而檢查所偵測語音以判定一特定使用者。回應於對一特定使用者之一識別,STB 104可識別使用者之一使用者帳戶及/或與特定使用者或使用者帳戶相關聯之一或多個用戶端裝置。舉例而言,STB 104可基於使用者之所偵測語音而判定用戶端裝置106與使用者相關聯。STB 104可將可針對使用者定向或制定之訊息發送至用戶端裝置106。In certain example embodiments, STB 104 may use far field speech techniques to determine the location of client device 106. For example, the STB 104 can periodically use far field speech techniques to detect speech from a user near the STB 104. In at least some embodiments, the remote device for one of the STBs 104 can also turn on the far field speech at a particular interval to identify a speech. Identification of a particular voice may indicate that a user is in the vicinity of the STB 104 and is watching the television 102. In at least some embodiments, the STB 104 can check the detected speech against a database of speech to determine a particular user. In response to identifying one of a particular user, the STB 104 can identify one of the user accounts of the user and/or one or more client devices associated with the particular user or user account. For example, the STB 104 can determine that the client device 106 is associated with the user based on the detected voice of the user. The STB 104 can send a message that can be directed or formulated for the user to the client device 106.
可在不同層級處判定存在。闡述四個層級,但可使用任何數目個層級。一第一層級可闡述為「與帳戶相關聯」。在此層級處,一或多個使用者可與具有一內容提供者之一單個帳戶相關聯。一或多個使用者可與帳戶上之一或多個STB裝置(例如,STB 104)相關聯。一或多個使用者中之每一者在一個人設定檔內可具有其自己之資料。一或多個使用者中之每一者可具有其自己之與具有內容提供者之單個帳戶相關聯之用戶端裝置。STB 104可將訊息發送至此等用戶端裝置中之每一者。The presence can be determined at different levels. Four levels are set forth, but any number of levels can be used. A first level can be described as "associated with an account." At this level, one or more users may be associated with a single account with one of the content providers. One or more users may be associated with one or more STB devices (e.g., STB 104) on the account. Each of the one or more users may have their own profile within a person profile. Each of the one or more users may have its own client device associated with a single account having a content provider. The STB 104 can send a message to each of these client devices.
一第二層級可稱為一「位置」層級。第二層級可基於第一層級而構建。在此第二層級下,一特定使用者可位於其裝置被連接或通常被使用之家中(或在一替代位置處)。當一使用者之用戶端裝置連接至其家中之Wi-Fi網路時,使用者可被認識係「在家」。舉例而言,對與連接至與STB 104相同之網路之單個帳戶相關聯之用戶端裝置中之一或多者之偵測可在第二層級處指示「存在」。另外或替代地,一地理圍欄(或任何其他技術),其指示彼領域內通常發生之特定行為,諸如使用者在其上下班途中觀看簡短形式內容。A second level can be referred to as a "location" level. The second level can be built based on the first level. Under this second level, a particular user may be located in the home where the device is connected or commonly used (or at an alternate location). When a user's client device is connected to a Wi-Fi network in their home, the user can be recognized as "at home." For example, detection of one or more of the client devices associated with a single account connected to the same network as STB 104 may indicate "presence" at the second level. Additionally or alternatively, a geofence (or any other technique) that indicates a particular behavior that typically occurs within the field, such as a user viewing short form content on their way to and from work.
一第三層級可指示對在電視102及/或STB 104前面之使用者之一實際感知。第三層級可基於第一層級及/或第二層級而構建。此類型之存在偵測可藉由如上文所闡述之遠場語音技術、一STB攝影機、紅外線偵測技術、臉部辨識技術等而執行,以實際上偵測接近電視102及/或STB 104之使用者。在另一實施例,電視102可呈現包含一帶浮水印之聲刺(soundbite)(諸如,在一人類之正常聽力範圍之外的一聲音)之內容。用戶端裝置106可偵測帶浮水印之聲刺,且可將指示用戶端裝置對帶浮水印之聲刺之偵測之一訊息發送至STB 104。STB 104可使用此訊息之一接收來判定用戶端裝置106之實際存在。A third level may indicate actual perception of one of the users in front of the television 102 and/or the STB 104. The third level can be constructed based on the first level and/or the second level. This type of presence detection can be performed by far field speech technology, an STB camera, infrared detection technology, face recognition technology, etc. as explained above to actually detect proximity to television 102 and/or STB 104. user. In another embodiment, television 102 may present content that includes a sound-sounding soundbite, such as a sound outside of the normal hearing range of a human. The client device 106 can detect the watermark with the watermark, and can send a message indicating that the client device detects the sounding with the watermark to the STB 104. The STB 104 can use one of the messages to determine the actual presence of the client device 106.
存在偵測之一第四層級可稱為「直接意圖」。關於此層級,一使用者可已明確指示其想要使用用戶端裝置106在STB 104上採取一動作。One of the fourth levels of presence detection can be referred to as "direct intent." Regarding this level, a user may have explicitly indicated that they want to take an action on the STB 104 using the client device 106.
另外,STB 104可使用存在偵測來判定將發送至用戶端裝置106之訊息之一類型。舉例而言,STB 104可判定使用者之一身份、針對使用者之推薦資料、與使用者相關聯之用戶端裝置之位置資料、用戶端裝置106與STB 104之一接近度、STB 104上之當前活動以及將把一訊息發送至用戶端裝置106之其他資訊。舉例而言,STB 104可知曉使用者之身份、知曉使用者喜歡豪華汽車、知曉使用者近期就豪華汽車已搜尋網際網路、知曉STB 104當前正播放包含快速汽車之一節目,且知曉用戶端裝置106接近STB 104。STB 104可使用此資訊將一目標訊息(例如,一汽車廣告)發送至用戶端裝置106。Additionally, the STB 104 can use presence detection to determine the type of message that will be sent to the client device 106. For example, the STB 104 can determine the identity of the user, the recommendation information for the user, the location data of the client device associated with the user, the proximity of the client device 106 to the STB 104, and the STB 104. The current activity and other information that will send a message to the client device 106. For example, the STB 104 can know the identity of the user, know that the user likes the luxury car, knows that the user has recently searched the Internet for the luxury car, knows that the STB 104 is currently playing one of the programs including the fast car, and knows the user terminal. Device 106 is proximate to STB 104. The STB 104 can use this information to send a target message (e.g., a car advertisement) to the client device 106.
在至少一項實施例中,STB 104可偵測到使用者在一所關注區域內。舉例而言,所關注區域可包含一商店、一購物中心、一運動設施或任何其他所關注區域。舉例而言,STB 104可判定用戶端裝置106已連接至與一特定商店相關聯之一無線網路。STB 104繼而可將一訊息發送至用戶端裝置106。舉例而言,訊息可包含一折價券、一折扣碼或與商店有關之另一其他資訊。In at least one embodiment, the STB 104 can detect that the user is within an area of interest. For example, the area of interest may include a store, a shopping mall, a sports facility, or any other area of interest. For example, the STB 104 can determine that the client device 106 is connected to one of the wireless networks associated with a particular store. The STB 104 can then send a message to the client device 106. For example, the message may include a coupon, a discount code, or another piece of information related to the store.
在另一實例中,用戶端裝置106與STB 104之接近度可影響STB 104發送至用戶端裝置106之訊息。舉例而言,當用戶端裝置106在附近時,STB 104可發送關於機上盒中當前正播放之內容之資訊。當用戶端裝置106不靠近STB 104或連接至與STB 104不同之一網路時,STB 104可發送其他資訊,諸如促銷資訊。STB 104亦可基於一使用者之位置或與STB 104之接近度而改變促銷資訊之內容脈絡。In another example, the proximity of the client device 106 to the STB 104 can affect the message that the STB 104 sends to the client device 106. For example, when the client device 106 is nearby, the STB 104 can transmit information regarding the content currently being played in the set-top box. When the client device 106 is not near the STB 104 or is connected to one of the different networks than the STB 104, the STB 104 can send other information, such as promotional information. The STB 104 can also change the context of the promotional message based on the location of a user or proximity to the STB 104.
用戶端裝置106可包含識別使用者及/或用戶端裝置106之一或多個活動之一活動管理器122。實例性活動可包含曝露於一廣告、一移動(例如,一實體位置或定位之移動)、一消費者活動(例如,瀏覽網頁、做出一購買)、一不感興趣之活動(例如,可指示使用者對一廣告之一低興趣水平之一活動)等。The client device 106 can include an activity manager 122 that identifies one or more activities of the user and/or the client device 106. An example activity may include exposure to an advertisement, a move (eg, a physical location or location move), a consumer activity (eg, browsing a web page, making a purchase), an activity that is not of interest (eg, may indicate The user has one of the low interest levels for one of the ads, etc.).
在與活動管理器122偵測一移動活動有關之一實例中,實例性操作環境100可包含一區域。該區域可在地理上定義,諸如一建築物、建築物內之一房間等。在至少一項實施例中,該區域可藉由一基於視訊內容之特性、電視102之一特性及/或用戶端裝置106之一感測器而定義。舉例而言,該區域可藉由電視102上正播放之視訊內容之一當前音量位準而定義,如由用戶端裝置106之一麥克風所偵測。用戶端裝置106可移入及移出該區域。活動管理器122可判定用戶端裝置106移入及移出該區域之時間。舉例而言,當用戶端裝置106移動至足夠遠離電視102,使得麥克風不再偵測來自電視102之聲音(或所偵測聲音下降至低於一聲音臨限值)時,此時活動管理器122可判定用戶端裝置106可已移出該區域之外。在至少一項實施例中,活動管理器122可使用一所偵測音量位準來判定相對電視102之一使用者距離。活動管理器122可將關於用戶端裝置106移入及移出該區域之資訊發送至STB 104。In one instance related to activity manager 122 detecting a mobile activity, example operating environment 100 can include an area. The area can be geographically defined, such as a building, a room within a building, and the like. In at least one embodiment, the region can be defined by a sensor based on characteristics of the video content, characteristics of the television 102, and/or one of the user devices 106. For example, the area can be defined by the current volume level of one of the video content being played on the television 102, as detected by a microphone of the client device 106. The client device 106 can move in and out of the area. The activity manager 122 can determine when the client device 106 has moved in and out of the area. For example, when the client device 106 moves far enough away from the television 102 that the microphone no longer detects the sound from the television 102 (or the detected sound drops below a sound threshold), then the activity manager 122 may determine that the client device 106 may have moved out of the area. In at least one embodiment, the activity manager 122 can use a detected volume level to determine a user distance from one of the televisions 102. The activity manager 122 can send information about the user device 106 moving in and out of the area to the STB 104.
在另一實例中,用戶端裝置106可經由一無線鏈路(諸如Bluetooth®)而連接至STB 104。該無線鏈路可在用戶端裝置106遠離STB 104移動至比一臨限距離更遠處時斷開連接。在至少一項實施例中,一無線無線電可組態以覆蓋一使用者選定距離。STB 104可回應於連接被斷開而偵測到已失去至用戶端裝置106之連接。In another example, the client device 106 can connect to the STB 104 via a wireless link, such as Bluetooth®. The wireless link can be disconnected when the client device 106 moves away from the STB 104 to a greater distance than a threshold distance. In at least one embodiment, a wireless radio is configurable to cover a user selected distance. The STB 104 can detect that the connection to the client device 106 has been lost in response to the connection being disconnected.
在至少一項實施例中,實例性操作環境100可包含多個用戶端裝置,舉例而言另一用戶端裝置116。STB 104可偵測可在區域中或在區域附近之用戶端裝置(例如,用戶端裝置106及用戶端裝置116)。STB 104可偵測與用戶端裝置106相關聯之一第一使用者設定檔及與用戶端裝置116相關聯之一第二使用者設定檔。舉例而言,STB 104可偵測每一用戶端裝置之一裝置識別符(例如,MAC位址、UUID),且然後判定用戶端裝置106之一第一UUID與第一使用者設定檔相關聯且用戶端裝置116之一第二UUID與第二使用者設定檔相關聯。STB 104可基於第一使用者設定檔將訊息發送至用戶端裝置106。STB 104可基於第二使用者設定檔將訊息發送至用戶端裝置106。在至少一項實施例中,用戶端裝置116可包含任何所連接裝置,包含一電器、一IoT裝置等。STB 104可偵測用戶端裝置116處之一事件,且可基於用戶端裝置116處之事件將一訊息發送至用戶端裝置106。舉例而言,用戶端裝置116可包含一門鈴。回應於偵測到一門鈴聲,STB 104可將一訊息發送至用戶端裝置106,該訊息可包含已按響門鈴之一通知及/或用以暫停、停止或靜音播放一當前播放媒體項目之一選項等。In at least one embodiment, the example operating environment 100 can include a plurality of client devices, such as another client device 116. The STB 104 can detect client devices (e.g., client device 106 and client device 116) that can be in or near the region. The STB 104 can detect a first user profile associated with the client device 106 and a second user profile associated with the client device 116. For example, the STB 104 can detect one of the device identifiers (eg, MAC address, UUID) of each of the client devices, and then determine that one of the first UUIDs of the client device 106 is associated with the first user profile. And one of the second UUIDs of the client device 116 is associated with the second user profile. The STB 104 can send a message to the client device 106 based on the first user profile. The STB 104 can send a message to the client device 106 based on the second user profile. In at least one embodiment, the client device 116 can include any connected device, including an appliance, an IoT device, and the like. The STB 104 can detect an event at the client device 116 and can send a message to the client device 106 based on the event at the client device 116. For example, the client device 116 can include a doorbell. In response to detecting a ringtone, the STB 104 can send a message to the client device 106, the message can include one of the currently playing media items that has been notified by one of the ringing bells and/or used to pause, stop, or mute the playing. Options, etc.
STB 104亦可針對多個用戶端裝置執行存在偵測。STB 104可將訊息發送至用戶端裝置中之每一者。舉例而言,「爸爸之電話」、「媽媽之電話」及「孩子之裝置」各自藉由STB 104而偵測。STB 104可將訊息發送至此等用戶端裝置中之每一者。The STB 104 can also perform presence detection for multiple client devices. The STB 104 can send a message to each of the client devices. For example, "Daddy's Phone", "Mother's Phone" and "Kid's Device" are each detected by STB 104. The STB 104 can send a message to each of these client devices.
在至少某些實施例中,STB 104可將訊息發送至少於全部所偵測到用戶端裝置。STB 104可使用存在偵測來判定將把訊息發送至用戶端裝置中之哪一者。舉例而言,STB 104可判定用戶端裝置中之哪一者最靠近STB 104,且僅將訊息發送至彼用戶端裝置。在至少某些實施例中,STB 104可判定「爸爸之電話」係一單個帳戶上之主要用戶端裝置,且STB 104可選擇「爸爸之電話」作為STB訊息之接收者。In at least some embodiments, the STB 104 can send a message to at least all of the detected client devices. The STB 104 can use presence detection to determine which of the user devices the message will be sent to. For example, the STB 104 can determine which of the client devices is closest to the STB 104 and only send a message to the client device. In at least some embodiments, STB 104 can determine that "Daddy's Phone" is the primary client device on a single account, and STB 104 can select "Daddy's Phone" as the recipient of the STB message.
在至少一項實施例中,STB 104可根據一控制政策而發送訊息,該控制政策可包含一家長控制政策。舉例而言,該政策可使用家長控制來封鎖一媒體項目之特定元素(而非不必要地封鎖一整個媒體項目)。舉例而言,可對一媒體項目施加某些限制。當STB 104接收到用以播放包含限制性內容之一媒體項目之一請求時,STB 104可將一訊息發送至用戶端裝置106。舉例而言,該訊息可包含媒體項目之下一場景或下一部分含有限制性內容之一通知。舉例而言,STB 104可在到達限制性內容之前自動暫停媒體項目,且發送一訊息來警告使用者:下一場景或下一部分含有限制性內容。該訊息可包含包含至少一個使用者介面工具之一互動式通知。使用者介面工具可包含使用者可選擇以繼續觀看(或稍後觀看)、跳過此特定場景/部分或停止觀看內容之一選擇選項以及其他選項。使用者介面工具可包含可選擇選項以審查來自音訊、字母及內容描述(後設資料)之明確字語、請求並僅呈現「兒童友好」廣告等。In at least one embodiment, the STB 104 can send a message according to a control policy, which can include a long control policy. For example, the policy can use parental controls to block specific elements of a media item (rather than unnecessarily blocking an entire media item). For example, certain restrictions can be imposed on a media item. When the STB 104 receives a request to play one of the media items containing the restrictive content, the STB 104 can send a message to the client device 106. For example, the message may include a notification in the next scene or a next portion of the media item that contains restrictive content. For example, the STB 104 can automatically pause the media item before reaching the restricted content and send a message to alert the user that the next scene or the next portion contains restrictive content. The message can include an interactive notification that includes at least one user interface tool. The user interface tool can include one of the user selectable to continue viewing (or later viewing), skip this particular scene/part or stop viewing content selection options, and other options. The user interface tool can include selectable options to review explicit words, requests, and only "child-friendly" advertisements from audio, letter, and content descriptions (post-data).
STB 104可將用以解鎖一第二用戶端裝置(例如,用戶端裝置106)上之內容或一第二用戶端裝置(例如,用戶端裝置106)所請求之內容之一訊息發送至一第一用戶端裝置(例如,用戶端裝置116)。在至少一項實施例中,對媒體項目之某些限制可施加至某些或全部用戶端裝置106、116。舉例而言,一「孩子之裝置」106可將用以播放包含限制性內容之內容之一請求發送至STB 104。STB 104可判定「孩子之裝置」106未被授權觀看或請求播放所請求內容(例如,在用戶端裝置106或電視102上)。STB 104可將用以通知爸爸其孩子已嘗試播放限制性內容之一訊息發送至「爸爸之電話」116。該訊息亦可包含使爸爸准許孩子消費用戶端裝置106或電視102上之限制性內容之一選項。The STB 104 may send a message to unlock a content requested by a second client device (eg, the client device 106) or a content requested by a second client device (eg, the client device 106) to the first A client device (e.g., client device 116). In at least one embodiment, certain restrictions on media items may be applied to some or all of the client devices 106, 116. For example, a "children's device" 106 can send a request to play the STB 104 to play a content containing restricted content. The STB 104 may determine that the "child's device" 106 is not authorized to view or request to play the requested content (e.g., on the client device 106 or the television 102). The STB 104 may send a message to the "Daddy's Phone" 116 to notify the father that his child has attempted to play the restricted content. The message may also include an option for the dad to permit the child to consume the restricted content on the client device 106 or the television 102.
爸爸之電話116可提供經組態以接收用以准許孩子之裝置106觀看限制性內容之輸入之一使用者介面工具。在至少一項實施例中,使用者介面工具可提供額外資訊,諸如對限制性內容之一預覽、關於還有誰可已觀看限制性內容或誰正觀看限制性內容之資訊、孩子之一過去觀看歷史(例如,內容項目、文類、觀看時間)、熱門話題、推薦或關於限制性內容之其他社交資訊等。爸爸之電話116可將輸入發送至STB 104。STB 104可回應於接收到來自爸爸之電話116的准許孩子之裝置106觀看限制性內容之輸入而授權孩子之裝置106或電視102呈現限制性內容。在至少一項實施例中,該輸入可包含一同意、對將內容新增至一自訂之「允許」播放列表之一選項之一選擇、一不同意、對將內容新增至一自訂之「封鎖」播放列表之一選項之一選擇、用以選擇替代內容來觀看之一選項,該替代內容可被發送至孩子之裝置106及/或電視102。The dad's phone 116 may provide a user interface tool configured to receive input to permit the child's device 106 to view the restricted content. In at least one embodiment, the user interface tool can provide additional information, such as previewing one of the restrictive content, information about who else can view the restricted content, or who is watching the restricted content, one of the children past View history (eg, content items, genre, viewing time), hot topics, recommendations, or other social information about restricted content. The dad's phone 116 can send input to the STB 104. The STB 104 may authorize the child's device 106 or television 102 to present the restricted content in response to receiving the input from the dad's phone 116 that allows the child's device 106 to view the restricted content. In at least one embodiment, the input can include a consent, a selection of one of the options for adding content to a custom "Allow" playlist, a disagreement, adding content to a custom One of the options of the "block" playlist is selected to select an alternate content to view one of the options, which may be sent to the child's device 106 and/or television 102.
在另一實例中,STB 104可判定自在用戶端裝置106上開啓媒體應用程式120起所經過之時間長度。在至少某些實施例中,STB 104可請求用戶端裝置106發送此資訊。在至少某些實施例中,用戶端裝置106可在未接收到來自STB 104之對此資訊之一請求之情況下將此資訊發送至STB 104。針對多個所偵測到用戶端裝置,STB 104可判定哪一用戶端裝置近期已開啓媒體應用程式120。舉例而言,若一第一用戶端裝置具有運行之媒體應用程式120且其他裝置在幾天內並未啟動媒體應用程式,則第一用戶端裝置更可能與當前正消費內容之一人相關聯。STB 104可選擇第一用戶端裝置且將訊息發送至第一用戶端裝置。In another example, the STB 104 can determine the length of time elapsed since the media application 120 was opened on the client device 106. In at least some embodiments, the STB 104 can request the client device 106 to send this information. In at least some embodiments, the client device 106 can send this information to the STB 104 without receiving a request from the STB 104 for this information. For a plurality of detected client devices, the STB 104 can determine which of the client devices has recently turned on the media application 120. For example, if a first client device has a running media application 120 and other devices do not launch the media application within a few days, then the first client device is more likely to be associated with one of the currently being consumed content. The STB 104 can select the first client device and send a message to the first client device.
在某些實例性實施例中,STB 104可判定用戶端裝置之一存在偵測分數。存在偵測分數可指示用戶端裝置106與STB 104之可能接近程度。存在偵測分數亦可考量與用戶端裝置106相關聯之使用者之一身份。存在偵測分數可指示一用戶端裝置106 (及用戶端裝置106之一使用者)可能在STB 104附近且用戶端裝置106之使用者可能正坐著並觀看電視102上之內容或與用戶端裝置106互動。存在偵測分數可用於自一可用用戶端裝置群組選擇一或多個用戶端裝置。舉例而言,STB 104可判定用戶端裝置106、114中之每一者之一分數,且可基於用戶端裝置106、114之分數而選擇用戶端裝置中之一者。In some example embodiments, STB 104 may determine that there is a detection score for one of the client devices. The presence detection score may indicate the likely proximity of the client device 106 to the STB 104. The presence detection score may also take into account one of the users associated with the client device 106. The presence detection score may indicate that a client device 106 (and one of the user devices 106) may be in the vicinity of the STB 104 and that the user of the client device 106 may be sitting and watching content on the television 102 or with the client. Device 106 interacts. The presence detection score can be used to select one or more client devices from a group of available client devices. For example, the STB 104 can determine a score for each of the client devices 106, 114 and can select one of the client devices based on the scores of the client devices 106, 114.
可在不背離本發明之範疇之情況下對實例性操作環境100做出修改、添加或省略。特定而言,實例性操作環境100之實施例在圖1中繪示為包含一個電視102、一個機上盒104、一個網路108、一個內容伺服器110、一個資料儲存器112及一個帳戶伺服器114。然而,本發明適用於包含一或多個電視102、一或多個機上盒104、一或多個網路108、一或多個伺服器110、一或多個資料儲存器112或其任何組合之一實例性操作環境100。Modifications, additions, or omissions may be made to the example operating environment 100 without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, an embodiment of an example operating environment 100 is illustrated in FIG. 1 as including a television 102, a set-top box 104, a network 108, a content server 110, a data store 112, and an account server. 114. However, the present invention is applicable to one or more televisions 102, one or more set-top boxes 104, one or more networks 108, one or more servers 110, one or more data stores 112, or any One of the example operating environments 100 is combined.
此外,本文中所闡述之實施例之各種組件之分離並不意指指示該分離發生於所有實施例中。另外,關於本發明之益處可理解,所闡述組件可一起整合於一單個組件中或分離至多個組件中。Moreover, the separation of various components of the embodiments set forth herein is not intended to indicate that the separation occurs in all embodiments. Additionally, with respect to the benefits of the present invention, the illustrated components can be integrated together in a single component or separated into multiple components.
在其中此處所論述之系統收集關於使用者之個人資訊或可利用個人資訊之情況中,使用者可被提供有用以控制所論述之系統是否收集使用者資訊(例如,關於一使用者之社交網路、社交動作或活動、職業、一使用者之偏好或一使用者之當前位置之資訊)或用以控制是否及/或如何自內容伺服器接收可更與使用者相關之內容的一機會。另外,某些資料在其被儲存或使用之前可以一或多種方式進行處理,使得個人可識別資訊被移除。舉例而言,可對一使用者之身份進行處理,使得不可判定使用者之個人可識別資訊,或在獲得位置資訊之情況下,可使用一使用者之地理位置概括化(諸如,概括至一城市、ZIP碼或州級),使得無法判定一使用者之一特定位置。因此,使用者可具有對如何收集關於使用者之資訊並由所論述之系統使用之控制權。In cases where the system discussed herein collects personal information about the user or may utilize personal information, the user may be provided with useful control over whether the system in question collects user information (eg, about a user's social network) Road, social action or activity, occupation, a user's preference or information about the current location of a user) or an opportunity to control whether and/or how to receive content that is more user-related from the content server. In addition, certain materials may be processed in one or more ways before they are stored or used, such that personally identifiable information is removed. For example, the identity of a user may be processed such that the personal identifiable information of the user is not determinable, or in the case of obtaining location information, the geographic location of a user may be used for generalization (such as generalization to one). City, ZIP code or state level makes it impossible to determine a specific location of a user. Thus, the user may have control over how to collect information about the user and use it by the system in question.
圖2A圖解說明具有自一輔助裝置接收之至少一個訊息之一實例性用戶端圖形使用者介面(GUI) 200。回應於輔助裝置(例如,圖1之STB 104)之一動作或一使用者做出之一動作(例如,做出一選擇、鍵入一文字方框),一STB可將一訊息(例如,一通知)發送至一用戶端裝置(例如,圖1之用戶端裝置106)。如所圖解說明,GUI 200圖解說明用戶端裝置上之在一鎖定螢幕上之兩個通知205、210。2A illustrates an exemplary client graphical user interface (GUI) 200 having at least one message received from an auxiliary device. In response to an action of an auxiliary device (eg, STB 104 of FIG. 1) or a user making an action (eg, making a selection, typing a text box), an STB may send a message (eg, a notification) ) is sent to a client device (eg, client device 106 of FIG. 1). As illustrated, the GUI 200 illustrates two notifications 205, 210 on a locked screen on the client device.
一訊息可包含一應用程式名稱、一小圖示、一小影像及一短訊息。一訊息在一電話被鎖定及使用時皆可使用。圖2B圖解說明在用戶端裝置使用時用戶端裝置上之具有一通知255之一GUI 250。A message can include an application name, a small icon, a small image, and a short message. A message can be used when a phone is locked and used. 2B illustrates a GUI 250 having a notification 255 on the client device when the client device is in use.
輔助裝置可在任何時候將一訊息發送至用戶端裝置,諸如在一內容提供者推送關於特殊事件或促銷之通知時、在一內容提供者產生各種推薦通知(例如,一直播體育事件)時及在一使用者先前已設定一節目提醒時,以及其他情景。在至少一項實施例中,一使用者向右撥動可消除通知,且一向左撥動可致使一媒體卡之一啟始。The auxiliary device can send a message to the client device at any time, such as when a content provider pushes a notification about a particular event or promotion, when a content provider generates various recommendation notifications (eg, a live sports event), and When a user has previously set a program reminder, as well as other scenarios. In at least one embodiment, a user toggles to the right to cancel the notification, and a leftward toggle causes one of the media cards to be initiated.
圖3圖解說明具有針對一媒體項目之一動作表單305之一實例性GUI 300。舉例而言,動作表單可包含一節目影像310、一節目標題315、來自通知320之一或多行節目描述或促銷訊息、動作選項325、一網路徽標及一頻道號等。在至少一項實施例中,可在節目影像310上方應用一黑色漸變遮罩以增強文字資訊之易讀性。FIG. 3 illustrates an example GUI 300 having an action form 305 for one of the media items. For example, the action form can include a program image 310, a program title 315, one or more lines of program descriptions or promotional messages from the notification 320, an action option 325, a web logo, and a channel number. In at least one embodiment, a black gradient mask can be applied over the program image 310 to enhance the legibility of the textual information.
某些用戶端裝置可係用力點選(force-click)啟用的,其可允許一使用者用力來啟動一GUI中之不同選項。當用力點選一通知時,可展現動作表單。此狀態中之一實例性行為可包含一用力點選以獲得以下選項:「在TV上播放」(若用戶端裝置與STB彼此接近,則其可藉由STB而啟用)、「在電話上播放」及「節目資訊」,其可啟始一媒體卡。此狀態中之另一實例性行為可包含一用力點選以獲得以下選項:「在電話上播放」(諸如,在STB關斷時或在用戶端裝置不接近STB時)及「節目資訊」。一使用者輕觸「在TV上播放」可將用以致使節目在一電視(例如,圖1之電視102)上播放之一訊息發送至STB。一使用者輕觸「節目資訊」可在用戶端裝置上或經由STB而在電視上進入彼項目之媒體卡。Some client devices may be force-click enabled, which may allow a user to force a different option in a GUI. When you force a notification, you can display the action form. An example behavior in this state may include a hard click to obtain the following option: "Play on TV" (if the client device and the STB are close to each other, they can be enabled by the STB), "play on the phone" And "Program Information", which can start a media card. Another exemplary behavior in this state may include a hard click to obtain the following options: "Play on the phone" (such as when the STB is turned off or when the client device is not close to the STB) and "Program Information." A user tapping "Play on TV" can send a message to cause the program to be played on a television (eg, TV 102 of FIG. 1) to the STB. A user taps "Program Information" to access the media card of the item on the TV on the client device or via the STB.
圖4圖解說明一實例性STB搜尋GUI 400及一實例性用戶端GUI 450。當STB與用戶端裝置接近時,諸如當STB與用戶端裝置連接至相同網路時,一使用者可使用用戶端裝置上之一行動應用程式作為用於STB之一輸入裝置。FIG. 4 illustrates an example STB search GUI 400 and an example client GUI 450. When the STB is in proximity to the client device, such as when the STB is connected to the same network as the client device, a user can use one of the mobile devices on the client device as one of the input devices for the STB.
在一實例中,一使用者可正使用一STB遠端裝置來導覽STB GUI。使用者可導覽至一STB搜尋GUI 400。回應於導覽至STB搜尋GUI 400,STB可將指示STB之當前狀態為在STB搜尋GUI 400處之一訊息發送至用戶端裝置。該訊息亦可包含使用戶端裝置呈現一用戶端搜尋GUI之一指令,用戶端搜尋GUI可包含一或多個輸入方框及/或一虛擬鍵盤。In one example, a user may be using an STB remote device to navigate the STB GUI. The user can navigate to an STB search GUI 400. In response to navigating to the STB search GUI 400, the STB may send a message indicating that the current state of the STB is at the STB search GUI 400 to the client device. The message may also include an instruction to cause the client device to present a client search GUI, and the client search GUI may include one or more input boxes and/or a virtual keyboard.
用戶端裝置可在一通知455中顯示某些或全部訊息。通知455可包含用以使使用者知曉其可經由用戶端裝置而控制STB及/或將輸入提供至STB之文字。在啟動通知455後,用戶端裝置可旋即呈現一虛擬鍵盤。The client device can display some or all of the messages in a notification 455. The notification 455 can include text to enable the user to know that they can control the STB via the client device and/or provide input to the STB. After the notification 455 is initiated, the client device can immediately present a virtual keyboard.
圖5圖解說明圖4之實例性用戶端GUI 450及一實例性用戶端搜尋GUI 500。實例性用戶端搜尋GUI 500可包含可用於將輸入提供至一STB的一搜尋輸入方框505及一虛擬鍵盤510。實例性用戶端搜尋GUI 500可回應於一使用者長按用戶端裝置之一觸控螢幕而呈現。虛擬鍵盤510之各種行為可如下:輕觸任一鍵可將適用字母或特殊字元輸入至用戶端裝置且可致使在STB上之搜尋文字輸入方框上顯示相同結果;當在用戶端裝置上之一搜尋方框中敲入任何字母時,「鍵入」鍵切換為「確定(OK)」或一適用標籤,同時亦在STB上顯示一確認;輕觸文字鍵入方框內之一「取消」圖示可刪除字母且重設文字鍵入方框;輕觸一「關閉」圖示可消除虛擬鍵盤510。在至少一項實施例中,搜尋結果可顯示於STB上而不顯示於用戶端裝置上。另一選擇為或另外,搜尋結果可顯示於STB及用戶端裝置兩者上。虛擬鍵盤510可包含在啟動時致使STB執行或確認一動作的一「鍵入」或「完成」或類似按鍵。若使用者利用其STB (諸如,經由一STB遠端裝置)來接管控制,則STB可將用以消除虛擬鍵盤510之一訊息發送至用戶端裝置。FIG. 5 illustrates the example client GUI 450 of FIG. 4 and an example client search GUI 500. The example client search GUI 500 can include a search input box 505 and a virtual keyboard 510 that can be used to provide input to an STB. The example client search GUI 500 can be presented in response to a user pressing a touch screen of one of the user devices. The various behaviors of the virtual keyboard 510 can be as follows: tap any key to input an applicable letter or special character to the client device and cause the same result to be displayed on the search text input box on the STB; when on the user device When typing any letter in the search box, the "type" button switches to "OK" or a suitable label, and also displays a confirmation on the STB; tap the text to enter a "cancel" icon in the box. The letter can be deleted and the text can be reset by typing a box; tapping a "off" icon can eliminate the virtual keyboard 510. In at least one embodiment, the search results can be displayed on the STB and not on the client device. Alternatively or additionally, the search results can be displayed on both the STB and the client device. The virtual keyboard 510 can include a "typ" or "complete" or similar button that causes the STB to perform or confirm an action upon startup. If the user takes over control with his STB (such as via an STB remote device), the STB can send a message to cancel the virtual keyboard 510 to the client device.
圖6圖解說明圖4之實例性用戶端GUI 450及另一實例性用戶端搜尋GUI 600。實例性用戶端搜尋GUI 600可包含可用於將輸入提供至一STB的一搜尋輸入方框605及虛擬鍵盤510。實例性用戶端搜尋GUI 500可回應於一使用者輕觸用戶端裝置之一觸控螢幕而呈現。FIG. 6 illustrates the example client GUI 450 of FIG. 4 and another example client search GUI 600. The example client search GUI 600 can include a search input box 605 and a virtual keyboard 510 that can be used to provide input to an STB. The example client search GUI 500 can be presented in response to a user tapping one of the touch screens of the client device.
可存在多種啟動虛擬鍵盤510之方式,此取決於按鍵行為,諸如一用力點選(例如,按下、按住)或輕觸通知可開啓一媒體應用程式內之虛擬鍵盤510。舉例而言,一使用者在其導覽至如圖4中所圖解說明之STB搜尋GUI 400時在其電話上接收一通知。選擇通知可啟動一虛擬鍵盤510,如圖5及圖6中所圖解說明。當使用者經由虛擬鍵盤510將輸入提供至用戶端裝置時,文字輸入可同時顯現於STB搜尋GUI 400及用戶端搜尋GUI 600上,如圖7中所圖解說明。There may be a variety of ways to activate virtual keyboard 510, depending on the button behavior, such as a hard click (e.g., press, hold) or tap notification to open virtual keyboard 510 within a media application. For example, a user receives a notification on their phone while they navigate to the STB search GUI 400 as illustrated in FIG. Selecting a notification activates a virtual keyboard 510, as illustrated in Figures 5 and 6. When the user provides input to the client device via the virtual keyboard 510, the text input can be simultaneously presented on the STB search GUI 400 and the client search GUI 600, as illustrated in FIG.
圖8圖解說明一實例性STB密碼GUI 800及一實例性用戶端密碼GUI 850。舉例而言,STB密碼GUI 800及用戶端密碼GUI 850可自使用者請求一密碼。在一實例中,一使用者可導覽至請求一使用者密碼之STB密碼GUI 800。回應於使用者導覽至STB密碼GUI 800,STB可將一訊息發送至用戶端裝置。用戶端裝置可顯示對訊息之一通知。一使用者可藉由輕觸通知而作出回應。作為回應,用戶端密碼GUI 850可呈現虛擬鍵盤510。使用者輕觸任一鍵可將適用字母或特殊字元敲入至用戶端裝置。所敲入字元可呈現於STB密碼GUI 800上。在至少某些實施例中,STB密碼GUI 800及用戶端密碼GUI 850可遮蔽或隱藏鍵入至密碼欄位中之字元。在鍵入正確密碼之後,虛擬鍵盤510上以及STB密碼GUI 800上之一「鍵入」標籤可切換為「完成」。使用者輕觸「完成」可消除用戶端密碼GUI 850及STB密碼GUI 800,且然後前進至STB上之另一GUI。FIG. 8 illustrates an example STB password GUI 800 and an example client password GUI 850. For example, the STB password GUI 800 and the client password GUI 850 can request a password from the user. In one example, a user can navigate to the STB password GUI 800 requesting a user password. In response to the user navigating to the STB password GUI 800, the STB can send a message to the client device. The client device can display a notification to one of the messages. A user can respond by tapping the notification. In response, the client password GUI 850 can present a virtual keyboard 510. The user can tap any key to type the applicable letter or special character into the user device. The typed characters can be presented on the STB password GUI 800. In at least some embodiments, the STB password GUI 800 and the client password GUI 850 can obscure or hide the characters typed into the password field. After typing the correct password, a "typing" label on the virtual keyboard 510 and on the STB password GUI 800 can be switched to "complete". The user taps "Done" to eliminate the client password GUI 850 and the STB password GUI 800, and then proceeds to another GUI on the STB.
圖9圖解說明關於使用者名稱及密碼鍵入之一實例性STB GUI 900以及關於使用者名稱及密碼鍵入之一對應用戶端GUI 950。用戶端GUI 950包含虛擬鍵盤510、一使用者名稱輸入欄位955及一密碼輸入欄位960。如所論述,至用戶端GUI 950之文字鍵入可同時呈現於STB GUI 900處。Figure 9 illustrates one of the example STB GUIs 900 for user name and password entry and one of the usernames and passwords for the user-side GUI 950. The client GUI 950 includes a virtual keyboard 510, a username input field 955, and a password entry field 960. As discussed, text entry to the client GUI 950 can be presented simultaneously at the STB GUI 900.
圖10圖解說明另一實例性STB GUI 1000及對應用戶端GUI 1050。STB GUI 1000可包含兩個或多於兩個輸入欄位。如所圖解說明,STB GUI 1000包含一使用者名稱輸入欄位1005及一密碼輸入欄位1010。用戶端GUI 1050可包含一單個輸入欄位1055及虛擬鍵盤510。使用者可在使用者名稱輸入欄位1005與一密碼輸入欄位1010之間進行雙態切換,且可使用單個輸入欄位1055將文字鍵入至使用者名稱輸入欄位1005及一密碼輸入欄位1010中。FIG. 10 illustrates another example STB GUI 1000 and corresponding client GUI 1050. The STB GUI 1000 can contain two or more than two input fields. As illustrated, the STB GUI 1000 includes a username entry field 1005 and a password entry field 1010. The client GUI 1050 can include a single input field 1055 and a virtual keyboard 510. The user can toggle between the user name input field 1005 and a password input field 1010, and can use a single input field 1055 to type text into the user name input field 1005 and a password input field. 1010.
圖11A圖解說明可接收一機上盒之輸入之具有一介面工具集1105之一實例性用戶端GUI 1100。介面工具集1105可包含節目圖片、一播放圖示、一節目標題、時間資訊、一網路徽標及一頻道以及其他項目。舉例而言,在一內容提供者推送一訊息時,用戶端裝置可顯示介面工具集1105,該訊息包含關於節目、特殊事件或促銷、所推薦項目之一群組或一靜態類別推薦(諸如「黃金時段」或熱門話題等)以及其他之資訊。介面工具集1105可顯示多個內容項目,每一內容項目可點選以在STB上及/或在用戶端裝置上播放該內容項目。使用者可將介面工具集1105展開以展示更多內容或其他類別。GUI 1100以一摺疊模式圖解說明媒體通知。圖11B圖解說明其中介面工具集1105呈一展開模式之另一實例性用戶端GUI 1150。FIG. 11A illustrates an exemplary client GUI 1100 having an interface tool set 1105 that can receive input from a set-top box. Interface tool set 1105 can include program pictures, a play icon, a program title, time information, a web logo and a channel, among other items. For example, when a content provider pushes a message, the client device can display an interface tool set 1105 that includes a program, a special event or promotion, a group of recommended items, or a static category recommendation (such as " Prime time or hot topics, etc.) and other information. The interface toolset 1105 can display a plurality of content items, each of which can be clicked to play the content item on the STB and/or on the client device. The user can expand the interface toolset 1105 to display more content or other categories. The GUI 1100 illustrates the media notification in a collapsed mode. FIG. 11B illustrates another example client GUI 1150 in which the interface toolset 1105 is in an expanded mode.
圖12圖解說明具有可包含可啟動之啟動工具的介面工具集1105及不同區域之實例性用戶端GUI 1100。任何數目個區域可包含啟動工具。如所圖解說明,介面工具集1105包含兩個啟動工具1205及1210。介面工具集1105之啟動行為可包含使用者輕觸啟動工具1205 (其以節目圖片上之一「播放」圖示圖解說明),若STB接通,則使用者輕觸啟動工具1205可起始STB上之介面工具集內容之播放。若介面工具集內容視訊不可獲得,則對啟動工具1205之一選擇可致使用戶端裝置啟始進入彼項目之媒體卡之一介面(例如,針對其中使用者先前已設定一提醒之一未來事件或一經排程事件)。使用者輕觸第二啟動工具1210 (其以節目圖片上之一「播放」圖示圖解說明)可開啓一媒體播放器,且若STB關斷,則播放介面工具集內容。使用者輕觸第二啟動工具1210可進入至彼項目之媒體卡中。介面工具集亦可包含一「展示更多」選項。一使用者可點選介面工具集1105上之「展示更多」,此可致使介面工具集展開至底部且展現更多內容。FIG. 12 illustrates an example client GUI 1100 with an interface tool set 1105 and different regions that may include a bootable boot tool. Any number of zones can include a launcher. As illustrated, the interface tool set 1105 includes two startup tools 1205 and 1210. The activation behavior of the interface tool set 1105 can include the user tapping the launch tool 1205 (which is illustrated by a "play" icon on the program picture). If the STB is turned on, the user can start the STB by tapping the startup tool 1205. Play the content of the upper interface tool set. If the interface tool set content video is not available, then one of the launch tools 1205 selects one of the media cards that can cause the client device to initiate entry into the project (eg, for a future event in which the user has previously set a reminder or Once scheduled events). The user taps the second activation tool 1210 (which is illustrated by a "play" icon on the program picture) to enable a media player, and if the STB is turned off, the interface tool set content is played. The user taps the second activation tool 1210 to enter the media card of the item. The interface toolset can also include a "show more" option. A user can click on "Show More" on the interface tool set 1105, which causes the interface toolset to expand to the bottom and show more content.
圖13A圖解說明包含介面工具集1105及不同可選擇選項1305之一實例性用戶端GUI 1300。介面工具集1105可利用強制啟動輸入而啟動。在啟動介面工具集後,諸如利用啟動工具1205、啟動工具1210或另一啟動工具(例如,介面工具集1105上之「展示更多」啟動工具),用戶端GUI 1300可旋即呈現不同可選擇選項1305。當STB接通且正播放內容時,不同可選擇選項1305可包含一「在TV上觀看」選項、一「在電話上觀看」選項、一「節目資訊」選項及一「遠端控制」選項。可使用其他可選擇選項。行為可包含:使用者輕觸「在TV上觀看」,此可致使STB播放節目;使用者輕觸「在電話上觀看」,此可致使用戶端裝置播放節目;使用者輕觸「節目資訊」以觀看關於節目之更多資訊;及使用者輕觸「遠端控制」以啟始一遠端控制介面。FIG. 13A illustrates an example client GUI 1300 that includes an interface tool set 1105 and different selectable options 1305. The interface tool set 1105 can be launched with a forced start input. After launching the interface toolset, such as with the launch tool 1205, the launch tool 1210, or another launch tool (eg, the "show more" launch tool on the interface toolset 1105), the client GUI 1300 can immediately present different selectable options. 1305. When the STB is turned on and the content is being played, the different selectable options 1305 can include a "watch on TV" option, a "watch on phone" option, a "program information" option, and a "remote control" option. Other selectable options are available. The action may include: the user taps "watch on TV", which causes the STB to play the program; the user taps "watch on the phone", which causes the user device to play the program; the user taps "program information" To view more information about the program; and the user taps "Remote Control" to initiate a remote control interface.
圖13B圖解說明在用戶端裝置不靠近STB之情況下的包含介面工具集1105及不同可選擇選項1355之一實例性用戶端GUI 1350。當STB接通且正播放內容時,不同可選擇選項1355可包含一「在此處觀看」選項、一「節目資訊」選項及一「遠端控制」選項。可使用其他可選擇選項。行為可包含:使用者輕觸「在此處觀看」,此可致使用戶端裝置播放節目;使用者輕觸「節目資訊」以觀看關於節目之更多資訊;及使用者輕觸「遠端控制」以啟始一遠端控制介面。FIG. 13B illustrates an example client GUI 1350 including an interface tool set 1105 and different selectable options 1355 in the event that the client device is not close to the STB. When the STB is turned on and the content is being played, the different selectable options 1355 may include a "view here" option, a "program information" option, and a "remote control" option. Other selectable options are available. The behavior may include: the user taps "watch here", which causes the user device to play the program; the user taps "program information" to view more information about the program; and the user taps "remote control" Start with a remote control interface.
圖14-15圖解說明與使用互動式通知之裝置控制相關之各種方法之流程圖。該等方法可由處理邏輯執行,處理邏輯可包含硬體(電路、專用邏輯等)、軟體(諸如,在一電腦系統或一專用機器上運行之軟體)或兩者之一組合,此處理邏輯可包含於電視102、STB 104、用戶端裝置106、內容伺服器110、帳戶伺服器114或者另一電腦系統或裝置中。為簡化闡釋,本文中所闡述之方法繪示且闡述為一系列動作。然而,根據本發明之動作可以各種次序發生及/或同時發生,且與本文中未呈現及闡述之其他動作一起發生。此外,可不需要所有所圖解說明之動作來實施根據所揭示標的物之方法。另外,熟習此項技術者將理解且瞭解,方法可替代地經由一狀態圖或事件而表示為一系列關聯狀態。另外,本說明書中所揭示之方法能夠儲存於一製品(諸如一非暫時性電腦可讀媒體)上,以促進此等方法至計算裝置之輸送及傳送。如本文中所使用,術語製品意欲涵蓋可自任何電腦可讀裝置或儲存媒體存取之一電腦程式。儘管圖解說明為離散區塊,但取決於所要實施方案,各個區塊可被劃分成額外區塊、被組合成較少區塊或被去除。14-15 illustrate flow diagrams of various methods associated with device control using interactive notifications. The methods can be performed by processing logic, which can include hardware (circuitry, dedicated logic, etc.), software (such as software running on a computer system or a dedicated machine), or a combination of the two. It is included in the television 102, the STB 104, the client device 106, the content server 110, the account server 114, or another computer system or device. To simplify the explanation, the methods set forth herein are illustrated and described as a series of acts. However, the actions in accordance with the present invention can occur in various orders and/or concurrently, and occur with other acts not presented and described herein. In addition, not all illustrated acts may be required to implement a method according to the disclosed subject matter. In addition, those skilled in the art will understand and appreciate that the method can alternatively be represented as a series of associated states via a state diagram or event. Additionally, the methods disclosed herein can be stored on an article, such as a non-transitory computer readable medium, to facilitate the transport and delivery of such methods to a computing device. As used herein, the term article is intended to encompass a computer program that can be accessed from any computer-readable device or storage medium. Although illustrated as discrete blocks, individual blocks may be divided into additional blocks, combined into fewer blocks, or removed, depending on the desired implementation.
圖14圖解說明一機上盒向一用戶端裝置發送訊息及自一用戶端裝置接收訊息之一方法之一實例性流程圖,該用戶端裝置可實施於根據本發明中所闡述之至少一項實施例而配置的圖1之操作環境中。14 illustrates an exemplary flow diagram of one method for a set-top box to send a message to a client device and receive a message from a client device, the client device being executable in accordance with at least one of the items set forth in the present invention. The operating environment of Figure 1 configured in an embodiment.
方法1400可在方塊1405處開始,其中處理邏輯可獲得一用戶端裝置與一輔助裝置之一關聯性。獲得用戶端裝置與輔助裝置之關聯性可包含:將輔助裝置及用戶端裝置新增至一使用者帳戶。在至少某些實施例中,獲得用戶端裝置與輔助裝置之關聯性包含:搜尋一網路上之可用裝置;發現網路上之輔助裝置及用戶端裝置中之一者或兩者;及回應於發現網路上之輔助裝置及用戶端裝置中之一者或兩者,使輔助裝置與用戶端裝置相關聯。在至少某些實施例中,獲得用戶端裝置與輔助裝置之關聯性可包含:接收對用戶端裝置與輔助裝置相關聯之一選擇或確認。Method 1400 can begin at block 1405, where processing logic can obtain a correlation between a client device and an auxiliary device. Obtaining the association between the client device and the auxiliary device may include adding the auxiliary device and the client device to a user account. In at least some embodiments, obtaining the association of the client device with the auxiliary device includes: searching for available devices on a network; discovering one or both of the auxiliary device and the client device on the network; and responding to the discovery One or both of the auxiliary device and the client device on the network associate the auxiliary device with the client device. In at least some embodiments, obtaining the association of the client device with the auxiliary device can include receiving a selection or confirmation of one of the associated client device and the auxiliary device.
在方塊1410處,處理邏輯可識別與輔助裝置之一操作相關之一觸發事件。在至少某些實施例中,識別與輔助裝置之操作相關之觸發事件可包含:在輔助裝置處接收用以執行操作之輸入。與輔助裝置之操作相關之觸發事件可包含一基於時間之事件、一基於使用者狀態之事件或一基於用戶端裝置位置之事件。在至少某些實施例中,識別與輔助裝置之操作相關之觸發事件包含:在輔助裝置上提供一可選擇螢幕上按鍵以使用用戶端裝置上之一鍵盤將資訊提供至輔助裝置;及接收對可選擇螢幕上按鍵之一啟動以使用用戶端裝置上之鍵盤將資訊提供至輔助裝置。At block 1410, the processing logic can identify one of the trigger events associated with one of the operations of the auxiliary device. In at least some embodiments, identifying a triggering event associated with operation of the auxiliary device can include receiving an input at the auxiliary device to perform an operation. The triggering event associated with the operation of the auxiliary device can include a time based event, an event based on the user state, or an event based on the location of the user device. In at least some embodiments, identifying a triggering event associated with operation of the auxiliary device includes: providing a selectable on-screen button on the auxiliary device to provide information to the auxiliary device using a keyboard on the user device; and receiving the pair One of the on-screen buttons can be selected to activate to provide information to the accessory using the keyboard on the client device.
在方塊1415處,處理邏輯可回應於識別觸發事件而將一訊息發送至用戶端裝置,該訊息具有對與輔助裝置之操作相關之資訊之一請求。用戶端裝置可具有經組態以接收資訊之一使用者介面。在至少某些實施例中,將訊息發送至用戶端裝置可包含:藉由識別用戶端裝置連接至與輔助裝置相同之網路或藉由就相關聯裝置而查詢一使用者帳戶以識別用戶端裝置,判定將訊息發送至用戶端裝置之位置。訊息可包含使用戶端裝置經由使用者介面而提供一互動式通知之一指令。互動式通知可包含與輔助裝置之操作相關聯之一應用程式名稱、一圖示及一影像中之至少一者。At block 1415, processing logic may send a message to the client device in response to identifying the triggering event, the message having one of the information related to the operation of the auxiliary device. The client device can have a user interface configured to receive information. In at least some embodiments, transmitting the message to the client device can include identifying the client by identifying the client device to connect to the same network as the accessory device or by querying a user account for the associated device The device determines the location at which the message is sent to the client device. The message may include an instruction to cause the client device to provide an interactive notification via the user interface. The interactive notification can include at least one of an application name, an icon, and an image associated with operation of the auxiliary device.
在方塊1420處,處理邏輯可自用戶端裝置接收與資訊有關之輸入。與資訊有關之輸入可包含一文數字輸入、對一媒體項目之一選擇、一捲動、一倒轉、一快轉、一暫停、一停止或一播放中之至少一者。在至少某些實施例中,自用戶端裝置接收與資訊有關之輸入可包含:在一輔助裝置介面上呈現來自用戶端裝置之與資訊有關之輸入。在至少某些實施例中,來自用戶端裝置之與資訊有關之輸入可在實質上一相同時間呈現於輔助裝置介面及用戶端裝置處之使用者介面中。At block 1420, processing logic can receive input related to the information from the client device. The information-related input can include at least one of a text input, a selection of a media item, a scroll, a reverse, a fast forward, a pause, a stop, or a play. In at least some embodiments, receiving information related input from the client device can include presenting information related input from the client device on an auxiliary device interface. In at least some embodiments, the information related input from the client device can be presented in the user interface at the accessory device interface and the client device at substantially the same time.
在方塊1425處,處理邏輯可組態或致使輔助裝置使用來自用戶端裝置之與資訊有關之輸入在輔助裝置處執行操作。在至少某些實施例中,組態或致使輔助裝置執行操作可包含以下各項中之至少一者:在一輔助裝置介面中鍵入文數字輸入;在輔助裝置介面中選擇一媒體項目;在輔助裝置介面中捲動;使媒體項目倒轉;使媒體項目快轉;暫停媒體項目;停止媒體項目;或播放媒體項目。At block 1425, the processing logic can configure or cause the auxiliary device to perform operations at the auxiliary device using information related inputs from the client device. In at least some embodiments, configuring or causing the auxiliary device to perform an operation can include at least one of: typing an alphanumeric input in an auxiliary device interface; selecting a media item in the auxiliary device interface; Scrolling in the device interface; reversing media items; making media items fast; pausing media items; stopping media items; or playing media items.
關於本文中所揭示之此及其他程序及方法,該等程序及方法中所執行之功能可以不同次序實施。此外,所概述步驟及操作僅提供為實例,且該等步驟及操作中之某些步驟及操作可為選用的,在不有損於所揭示實施例之本質之情況下組合成較少步驟及操作或擴展成額外步驟及操作。With regard to this and other procedures and methods disclosed herein, the functions performed in such procedures and methods can be implemented in a different order. In addition, the steps and operations are merely provided as examples, and some of the steps and operations may be optional and combined into fewer steps without detracting from the nature of the disclosed embodiments. Operate or expand into additional steps and operations.
圖15圖解說明用戶端裝置自一輔助裝置接收訊息之一方法之一實例性流程圖,該輔助裝置可實施於根據本發明中所闡述之至少一項實施例而配置的圖1之操作環境中。15 illustrates an exemplary flow diagram of one method of receiving a message from an auxiliary device by a client device, which may be implemented in the operating environment of FIG. 1 configured in accordance with at least one embodiment set forth in the present disclosure. .
方法1500可在方塊1505處開始,其中處理邏輯可在一用戶端裝置處自一輔助裝置接收一訊息,該訊息包含對與輔助裝置之一操作相關之資訊之一請求。在至少某些實施例中,經由圖形介面而接收與通知有關之資訊可包含:接收用以開啓與通知相關聯之一應用程式或一媒體卡之一指令。Method 1500 can begin at block 1505, where processing logic can receive a message from an auxiliary device at a client device that includes a request for one of information related to operation of one of the auxiliary devices. In at least some embodiments, receiving information related to the notification via the graphical interface can include receiving an instruction to open an application or a media card associated with the notification.
在方塊1510處,處理邏輯可經由一顯示裝置將訊息之至少部分作為一通知提供於一圖形介面中。在至少某些實施例中,經由顯示裝置在圖形介面中提供訊息之至少部分作為通知可包含:在用戶端裝置及輔助裝置連接至網路時,提供用以在輔助裝置處播放一媒體項目之一選項。At block 1510, processing logic can provide at least a portion of the message as a notification in a graphical interface via a display device. In at least some embodiments, providing at least a portion of the message in the graphical interface via the display device as the notification can include providing a media item to be played at the auxiliary device when the client device and the auxiliary device are connected to the network An option.
在方塊1515處,處理邏輯可經由圖形介面而接收與資訊有關之輸入。在至少某些實施例中,與資訊有關之輸入可包含一文數字輸入、對一媒體項目之一選擇、一捲動、一倒轉、一快轉、一暫停、一停止或一播放中之至少一者。在方塊1520處,處理邏輯可將與資訊有關之輸入發送至輔助裝置以執行輔助裝置操作。At block 1515, processing logic can receive input related to the information via the graphical interface. In at least some embodiments, the information-related input can include at least one of a text input, a selection of a media item, a scroll, a reverse, a fast forward, a pause, a stop, or a play. By. At block 1520, processing logic may send an information related input to the auxiliary device to perform the auxiliary device operation.
關於本文中所揭示之此及其他程序及方法,該等程序及方法中所執行之功能可以不同次序實施。此外,所概述步驟及操作僅提供為實例,且該等步驟及操作中之某些步驟及操作可為選用的,在不有損於所揭示實施例之本質之情況下組合成較少步驟及操作或擴展成額外步驟及操作。With regard to this and other procedures and methods disclosed herein, the functions performed in such procedures and methods can be implemented in a different order. In addition, the steps and operations are merely provided as examples, and some of the steps and operations may be optional and combined into fewer steps without detracting from the nature of the disclosed embodiments. Operate or expand into additional steps and operations.
圖16圖解說明呈一計算裝置1600之一實例性形式之一機器之一圖解表示,在該計算裝置內可執行用於致使機器執行本文中所論述之方法中之任何一或多者之一組指令。計算裝置1600可包含一行動電話、一智慧型電話、一迷你筆記型電腦、一機架式伺服器、一路由器電腦、一伺服器電腦、一個人電腦、一大型電腦、一膝上型電腦、一平板電腦、一桌上型電腦等,在該計算裝置內可執行用於致使機器執行本文中所論述之方法中之任何一或多者之一組指令。在替代實施例中,機器可連接(例如,網路連接)至一LAN、一內部網路、一外部網路或因特網中之其他機器。機器可在用戶端-伺服器網路環境中以一伺服器機器身份操作。機器可包含一個人電腦(PC)、一機上盒(STB)、一伺服器、一網路路由器、交換機或橋接器或者能夠(順序地或以其他形式)執行指定將由彼機器採取之動作之一組指令之任何機器。此外,雖然圖解說明僅一單個機器,但術語「機器」亦可包含個別地或聯合地執行一組(或多組)指令以執行本文中所論述之方法中之任何一或多者之任何機器集合。16 illustrates a graphical representation of one of the machines in an exemplary form of a computing device 1600 in which a set of any one or more of the methods discussed herein for causing a machine to perform the methods discussed herein can be performed. instruction. The computing device 1600 can include a mobile phone, a smart phone, a mini notebook computer, a rack server, a router computer, a server computer, a personal computer, a large computer, a laptop computer, and a computer. A tablet, a desktop, etc., may execute within the computing device a set of instructions for causing the machine to perform any one or more of the methods discussed herein. In an alternate embodiment, the machine can be connected (e.g., networked) to a LAN, an internal network, an external network, or other machine in the Internet. The machine can operate as a server machine in a client-server network environment. The machine may comprise a personal computer (PC), a set-top box (STB), a server, a network router, a switch or a bridge or capable of performing (sequentially or in any other form) one of the actions specified to be taken by the machine Any machine that groups instructions. Moreover, although illustrated as a single machine, the term "machine" can also include any machine that individually or jointly performs a set (or sets) of instructions to perform any one or more of the methods discussed herein. set.
實例性計算裝置1600包含一處理裝置(例如,一處理器) 1602、一主記憶體1604 (例如,唯讀記憶體(ROM)、快閃記憶體、諸如同步DRAM (SDRAM)之動態隨機存取記憶體(DRAM))、一靜態記憶體1606 (例如,快閃記憶體、靜態隨機存取記憶體(SRAM))及一資料儲存裝置1616,該等裝置經由一匯流排1608彼此通信。The example computing device 1600 includes a processing device (eg, a processor) 1602, a main memory 1604 (eg, read only memory (ROM), flash memory, dynamic random access such as synchronous DRAM (SDRAM). Memory (DRAM), a static memory 1606 (eg, flash memory, static random access memory (SRAM)), and a data storage device 1616 that communicate with each other via a bus 1608.
處理裝置1602表示一或多個一般用途處理裝置,諸如一微處理器、中央處理單元或諸如此類。更特定而言,處理裝置1602可包含一複雜指令集計算(CISC)微處理器、精簡指令集計算(RISC)微處理器、極長指令字(VLIW)微處理器或實施其他指令集之一處理器或者實施指令集之一組合之處理器。處理裝置1602亦可包含一或多個特殊用途處理裝置,諸如一特殊應用積體電路(ASIC)、一場可程式化閘陣列(FPGA)、一數位信號處理器(DSP)、網路處理器或諸如此類。處理裝置1602經組態以執行用於執行本文中所論述之操作及步驟之指令1626。Processing device 1602 represents one or more general purpose processing devices, such as a microprocessor, central processing unit, or the like. More particularly, the processing device 1602 can include a Complex Instruction Set Computing (CISC) microprocessor, a Reduced Instruction Set Computing (RISC) microprocessor, a Very Long Instruction Word (VLIW) microprocessor, or one of the other instruction sets. A processor or processor that implements a combination of one of the instruction sets. Processing device 1602 can also include one or more special purpose processing devices, such as an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable gate array (FPGA), a digital signal processor (DSP), a network processor, or And so on. Processing device 1602 is configured to execute instructions 1626 for performing the operations and steps discussed herein.
計算裝置1600可進一步包含可與一網路1618通信之一網路介面裝置1622。計算裝置1600亦可包含一顯示裝置1610 (例如,一液晶顯示器(LCD)或一陰極射線管(CRT))、一文數字輸入裝置1612 (例如,一鍵盤)、一游標控制裝置1614 (例如,一滑鼠)及一信號產生裝置1620 (例如,一揚聲器)。在一項實施方案中,顯示裝置1610、文數字輸入裝置1612及游標控制裝置1614可組合至一單個組件或裝置(例如,一LCD觸控螢幕)中。Computing device 1600 can further include a network interface device 1622 that can communicate with a network 1618. The computing device 1600 can also include a display device 1610 (eg, a liquid crystal display (LCD) or a cathode ray tube (CRT)), an alphanumeric input device 1612 (eg, a keyboard), and a cursor control device 1614 (eg, a A mouse) and a signal generating device 1620 (eg, a speaker). In one embodiment, display device 1610, alphanumeric input device 1612, and cursor control device 1614 can be combined into a single component or device (eg, an LCD touch screen).
資料儲存裝置1616可包含一電腦可讀儲存媒體1624,該電腦可讀儲存媒體上儲存有體現本文中所闡述之方法或功能中之任何一或多者之一或多組指令1626 (例如,軟體)。指令1626亦可在其由計算裝置1600執行期間完全地或至少部分地駐存於主記憶體1604內及/或處理裝置1602內,主記憶體1604及處理裝置1602亦構成電腦可讀媒體。該等指令可進一步經由網路介面裝置1622在一網路1618上傳輸或接收。The data storage device 1616 can include a computer readable storage medium 1624 having stored thereon one or more sets of instructions 1626 (eg, software) embodying any one or more of the methods or functions set forth herein. ). The instructions 1626 may also reside entirely or at least partially within the main memory 1604 and/or the processing device 1602 during execution by the computing device 1600. The main memory 1604 and the processing device 1602 also constitute a computer readable medium. The instructions can be further transmitted or received over a network 1618 via the network interface device 1622.
雖然在一實例性實施例中將電腦可讀儲存媒體1626展示為一單個媒體,但術語「電腦可讀儲存媒體」可包含儲存一或多組指令之一單個媒體或多個媒體(例如,一集中式或分佈式資料庫及/或相關聯快取記憶體及伺服器)。術語「電腦可讀儲存媒體」亦可包含能夠儲存、編碼或攜載供由機器執行之一組指令且致使機器執行本發明之方法中之任何一或多者的任何媒體。因此,術語「電腦可讀儲存媒體」可視為包含但不限於固態記憶體、光學媒體及磁性媒體。Although the computer readable storage medium 1626 is shown as a single medium in an exemplary embodiment, the term "computer readable storage medium" can include storing one or more sets of instructions for a single medium or multiple media (eg, one Centralized or distributed repositories and/or associated caches and servers). The term "computer-readable storage medium" can also include any medium that can store, encode, or carry any one or more of the methods for executing a set of instructions by a machine and causing the machine to perform the invention. Thus, the term "computer readable storage medium" can be considered to include, but is not limited to, solid state memory, optical media, and magnetic media.
圖17圖解說明用於在一平台無關環境中將一訊息提供至一或多個裝置之一實例性架構1700。架構1700可包含可在一網路1704上與一後端1706通信之一用戶端1702。FIG. 17 illustrates an example architecture 1700 for providing a message to one or more devices in a platform-independent environment. The architecture 1700 can include a client 1702 that can communicate with a back end 1706 on a network 1704.
舉例而言,用戶端1702可包含任何類型之用戶端裝置(包含圖1之用戶端裝置106),用戶端1702亦可包含一STB/應用程式1708、一基於iOS®或Android®之用戶端裝置1710或一STB 1712。用戶端裝置1702可在具有或不具有一推送通知服務(PNS) 1714 (例如,Apple® PNS、Google Cloud Messaging®等)之情況下與後端1706通信。用戶端裝置1702可在具有或不具有一代理1716 (例如,一代理伺服器、一逆向代理)之情況下與後端1706通信。For example, the client 1702 can include any type of client device (including the client device 106 of FIG. 1), and the client 1702 can also include an STB/application 1708, an iOS® or Android® based client device. 1710 or an STB 1712. Client device 1702 can communicate with backend 1706 with or without a push notification service (PNS) 1714 (eg, Apple® PNS, Google Cloud Messaging®, etc.). Client device 1702 can communicate with backend 1706 with or without an agent 1716 (e.g., a proxy server, a reverse proxy).
後端1706可包含一跨平台運行時間環境1720,諸如Node.js。跨平台運行時間環境1720可使用且支援任何數目個協定(例如,協定1、協定n、協定n+1)。跨平台運行時間環境1720可耦合至一資料儲存器1722,諸如一記憶體內資料結構儲存裝置(例如,redis)。Backend 1706 can include a cross-platform runtime environment 1720, such as Node.js. The cross-platform runtime environment 1720 can use and support any number of protocols (eg, agreement 1, agreement n, agreement n+1). The cross-platform runtime environment 1720 can be coupled to a data store 1722, such as an in-memory data structure storage device (eg, redis).
後端1706亦可包含可耦合至任何數目個後端用戶端1726之一訊息中介者1724。訊息中介者亦可耦合至一群組管理套件(GRM) 1728。GRM 1728可接收用以新增、刪除或更新一群組定義或一用戶端管理參數之一請求。回應於該請求,GRM 1728可新增、刪除或更新群組定義或用戶端管理參數。GRM 1728可耦合至一資料儲存器1730。在至少一項實施例中,GRM 1728及/或儲存器1732可耦合至一代理1732。Backend 1706 can also include a message broker 1724 that can be coupled to any number of backend clients 1726. The message broker can also be coupled to a group management suite (GRM) 1728. The GRM 1728 can receive a request to add, delete, or update a group definition or a client management parameter. In response to the request, GRM 1728 can add, delete, or update group definitions or client management parameters. The GRM 1728 can be coupled to a data store 1730. In at least one embodiment, GRM 1728 and/or storage 1732 can be coupled to an agent 1732.
跨平台運行時間環境1720可接收來自一第一用戶端裝置(例如,用戶端裝置1710)之輸入且可經由網路1704將輸入發送至跨平台運行時間環境1720。在至少一項實施例中,第一用戶端裝置可經由PNS 1714及/或代理1716而發送輸入。在至少一項實施例中,輸入可根據一第一協定(例如,協定1)或以一第一協定(例如,協定1)之一格式而提供。跨平台運行時間環境1720可將輸入轉譯或轉換成可與一第二用戶端裝置(例如,一輔助裝置、STB 1712)相容之一第二協定。跨平台運行時間環境1720可將輸入作為一訊息1740發送至第二用戶端裝置。The cross-platform runtime environment 1720 can receive input from a first client device (e.g., client device 1710) and can send input to the cross-platform runtime environment 1720 via the network 1704. In at least one embodiment, the first client device can send input via PNS 1714 and/or proxy 1716. In at least one embodiment, the input can be provided in accordance with a first agreement (e.g., agreement 1) or in a format of a first agreement (e.g., agreement 1). The cross-platform runtime environment 1720 can translate or convert the input into a second agreement that is compatible with a second client device (eg, an auxiliary device, STB 1712). The cross-platform runtime environment 1720 can send the input as a message 1740 to the second client device.
圖18圖解說明一互動式通知之一實例性流程圖1800。在一STB 1805 (其可與圖1之STB 104相同或類似)處可發生一觸發事件。舉例而言,觸發事件可包含一使用者利用一帳戶而登錄至STB 1805中。作為觸發事件之部分或回應於觸發事件,STB 1805可將一訊息發送至一web服務1810。web服務1810可包含可接收訊息且可協調互動式通知之提供之任何基於web之服務。FIG. 18 illustrates an example flow diagram 1800 of an interactive notification. A triggering event can occur at an STB 1805 (which can be the same or similar to STB 104 of Figure 1). For example, the triggering event can include a user logging into the STB 1805 using an account. As part of the triggering event or in response to the triggering event, the STB 1805 can send a message to a web service 1810. The web service 1810 can include any web-based service that can receive messages and can coordinate the provision of interactive notifications.
web服務1810可識別可用於將訊息發送至一用戶端裝置1820 (其可與圖1之用戶端裝置106相同或類似)之一推送通知服務1815。web服務1810可將訊息轉送至推送通知服務1815。web服務1810亦可在將訊息發送至推送通知服務1815之前對訊息進行更改、修正或新增。推送通知服務1815可將訊息發送至用戶端裝置1820。訊息可包含對與STB 1805之操作相關之資訊之一請求。The web service 1810 can identify one of the push notification services 1815 that can be used to send a message to a client device 1820 (which can be the same as or similar to the client device 106 of FIG. 1). The web service 1810 can forward the message to the push notification service 1815. The web service 1810 can also change, modify, or add to the message before sending it to the push notification service 1815. The push notification service 1815 can send a message to the client device 1820. The message may contain a request for one of the information related to the operation of the STB 1805.
用戶端裝置1820可包含經組態以呈現訊息且接收與訊息有關之輸入之一用戶端裝置介面。回應於經由用戶端裝置介面而接收輸入,用戶端裝置1820可將輸入發送至一CAF模組1825,該CAF模組然後可將輸入發送至STB 1805。另外或另一選擇為,用戶端裝置1820可將輸入直接發送至STB 1805。以此方式,一互動式通知(例如,訊息)可發送至用戶端裝置1820,且與互動式通知有關之輸入可在用戶端裝置1820處被接收且發送至STB 1805。Client device 1820 can include a client device interface configured to present a message and receive input related to the message. In response to receiving input via the client device interface, the client device 1820 can send the input to a CAF module 1825, which can then send the input to the STB 1805. Alternatively or in addition, the client device 1820 can send the input directly to the STB 1805. In this manner, an interactive notification (eg, a message) can be sent to the client device 1820, and the input related to the interactive notification can be received at the client device 1820 and sent to the STB 1805.
圖19圖解說明互動式通知之一程序流程之一序列圖1900。圖19可包含圖18之STB 1805、web服務1810、推送通知服務(PNS) 1815、用戶端裝置1820及CAF 模組1825。Figure 19 illustrates a sequence diagram 1900 of one of the program flows of an interactive notification. 19 may include STB 1805 of FIG. 18, web service 1810, push notification service (PNS) 1815, client device 1820, and CAF module 1825.
在1905處,用戶端裝置1820之一使用者可啟始用戶端裝置1820上之一應用程式。在1910處,使用者可按下STB 1805之一遠端控制件上之一按鍵。在1915處,STB可訂閱CAF模組1825之訊息。舉例而言,使用STB 1805之一使用者介面,一使用者可選擇用以訂閱CAF模組1825之訊息之一選項。在至少一項實施例中,使用者可註冊一帳戶,以自動使彼使用者帳戶訂閱CAF模組1825之訊息。At 1905, a user of the client device 1820 can initiate an application on the client device 1820. At 1910, the user can press one of the buttons on one of the remote controls of the STB 1805. At 1915, the STB can subscribe to the message of the CAF module 1825. For example, using one of the user interfaces of the STB 1805, a user can select one of the options for subscribing to the CAF module 1825. In at least one embodiment, the user can register an account to automatically subscribe the user account to the CAF module 1825.
在1920處,一觸發事件(諸如任何觸發事件)可致使STB 1805將一訊息發送至web服務1810。在1925處,web服務1810可將訊息發送至PNS 1815。在1930處,PNS 1815可將訊息發送至用戶端裝置1820。在1935處,用戶端裝置1820可將訊息顯示或呈現為一互動式通知。在1940處,用戶端裝置1820可經由一用戶端裝置介面自使用者接收輸入。在1945處,用戶端裝置可將輸入發送至CAF模組1825。At 1920, a triggering event (such as any triggering event) may cause the STB 1805 to send a message to the web service 1810. At 1925, web service 1810 can send a message to PNS 1815. At 1930, the PNS 1815 can send a message to the client device 1820. At 1935, the client device 1820 can display or present the message as an interactive notification. At 1940, the client device 1820 can receive input from the user via a client device interface. At 1945, the client device can send the input to the CAF module 1825.
在1950處,CAF模組1825可將輸入發送至STB 1805。在至少一項實施例中,CAF模組1825可將資料重新格式化、補充資料或將資料至輸入,諸如一廣告、推薦資料等。At 1950, the CAF module 1825 can send an input to the STB 1805. In at least one embodiment, the CAF module 1825 can reformat the data, supplement the material, or input the data to an input, such as an advertisement, recommendation material, and the like.
在1955處,STB 1805可經由一STB介面而顯示輸入。在一實例中,輸入可包含用於一搜尋欄位之文字。用戶端裝置1820可接收用於搜尋欄位之文字且將用於搜尋欄位之文字發送至CAF模組1825。CAF模組1825可將用於搜尋欄位之文字發送至STB 1805。STB 1805可在搜尋欄位中顯示用於搜尋欄位之文字。At 1955, the STB 1805 can display input via an STB interface. In an example, the input can include text for a search field. The client device 1820 can receive the text for searching for the field and send the text for the search field to the CAF module 1825. The CAF module 1825 can send the text for the search field to the STB 1805. The STB 1805 displays the text used to search for fields in the search field.
在本說明書中,已參考特定實例性實施例給出一詳細說明。然而,將顯而易見,可在不背離隨附申請專利範圍中所陳述之本發明之較廣泛精神及範疇之情況下對本發明做出各種修改及改變。因此,應將本說明書及圖式視為具有一說明性意義而非一限制性意義。此外,實施例及其他例示性語言之使用不一定係指相同實施例或相同實例,而是可係指不同且相異實施例以及潛在地相同實施例。In the present specification, a detailed description has been given with reference to specific exemplary embodiments. It will be apparent, however, that various modifications and changes can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the specification and drawings are to be regarded as illustrative and not restrictive. In addition, the use of the embodiments and other exemplary language does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or the same examples, but may refer to different and different embodiments and potentially the same embodiments.
以下實例係關於其他實施例。The following examples are related to other embodiments.
在一項態樣中,一種方法包含:藉由一輔助裝置而獲得一用戶端裝置與該輔助裝置之一關聯性。該方法進一步包含:藉由該輔助裝置而識別與該輔助裝置之一操作相關之一觸發事件。該方法進一步包含:回應於識別該觸發事件,藉由該輔助裝置經由一網路將具有對與該輔助裝置之該操作相關之資訊之一請求之一訊息發送至該用戶端裝置。該用戶端裝置可具有經組態以呈現該訊息且接收與該訊息有關之輸入之一用戶端裝置介面。該方法進一步包含:藉由該輔助裝置經由一網路而自該用戶端裝置接收與該資訊有關之輸入。該輸入係經由該用戶端裝置介面回應於該訊息之一呈現而接收。該方法進一步包含:組態該輔助裝置以使用自該用戶端裝置接收之該輸入在該輔助裝置處執行該操作。In one aspect, a method includes obtaining, by an auxiliary device, a correlation between a client device and the accessory device. The method further includes identifying, by the auxiliary device, one of the trigger events associated with operation of one of the auxiliary devices. The method further includes, in response to identifying the triggering event, by the auxiliary device transmitting, via a network, a message having a request for information related to the operation of the auxiliary device to the client device. The client device can have a client device interface configured to present the message and receive an input related to the message. The method further includes receiving, by the auxiliary device, input related to the information from the client device via a network. The input is received via the client device interface in response to one of the messages being presented. The method further includes configuring the auxiliary device to perform the operation at the auxiliary device using the input received from the client device.
該用戶端裝置與該輔助裝置之關聯性可包含與該輔助裝置及該用戶端裝置相關聯之一使用者帳戶。該用戶端裝置與該輔助裝置之關聯性可包含基於對該用戶端裝置及該輔助裝置兩者處於一相同網路上之一發現之一關聯性。該用戶端裝置與該輔助裝置之該關聯性可係基於對該用戶端裝置之一位置之一判定。識別與該輔助裝置之該操作相關之該觸發事件可包含:在該輔助裝置處接收用以執行該操作之一請求。與該輔助裝置之該操作相關之該觸發事件可包含一基於時間之事件、一基於使用者狀態之事件或一基於用戶端裝置位置之事件。該方法可進一步包含:回應於識別該觸發事件,藉由該輔助裝置經由該輔助裝置之一輔助裝置介面而提供一可選擇螢幕上元素;及回應於該可選擇螢幕上元素之一啟動,藉由該輔助裝置經由該網路將具有對與該輔助裝置之該操作相關之該資訊之該請求之該訊息發送至該用戶端裝置。將該訊息發送至該用戶端裝置可包含:組態該輔助裝置以接收回應於接收到該訊息而在該用戶端裝置介面中鍵入之該輸入。該輸入可包含一文數字輸入、對一媒體項目之一選擇、一捲動、一倒轉、一快轉、一暫停、一停止或一播放中之至少一者。The association of the client device with the accessory device can include a user account associated with the accessory device and the client device. The association of the client device with the auxiliary device can include an association based on one of the discovery of the client device and the auxiliary device on a same network. The association of the client device with the auxiliary device may be based on a determination of one of the locations of the client device. Identifying the triggering event associated with the operation of the auxiliary device can include receiving, at the auxiliary device, a request to perform the operation. The triggering event associated with the operation of the auxiliary device can include a time based event, a user state based event, or an event based on the location of the client device. The method may further include: in response to identifying the triggering event, providing an optional on-screen element via the auxiliary device via one of the auxiliary device interfaces; and in response to activation of one of the selectable on-screen elements The message from the auxiliary device having the request for the information related to the operation of the auxiliary device is sent to the client device via the network. Sending the message to the client device can include configuring the accessory to receive the input entered in the client device interface in response to receiving the message. The input can include at least one of a text input, a selection of a media item, a scroll, a reverse, a fast forward, a pause, a stop, or a play.
使用來自該用戶端裝置之該輸入在該輔助裝置處執行該操作可包含以下各項中之至少一者:在一輔助裝置介面中鍵入文數字輸入;在該輔助裝置介面中選擇一媒體項目;在該輔助裝置介面中捲動;使該媒體項目倒轉;使該媒體項目快轉;暫停該媒體項目;停止該媒體項目;或播放該媒體項目。經由該網路而自該用戶端裝置接收該輸入可包含:在一輔助裝置介面中呈現來自該用戶端裝置之該輸入。來自該用戶端裝置之該輸入可在實質上一相同時間呈現於該輔助裝置介面及該用戶端裝置介面中。該訊息可包含使該用戶端裝置經由該用戶端裝置介面而提供一互動式通知之一指令。該輔助裝置可包含一機上盒、一智慧型電器、一音訊/視訊控制器或一遊戲系統中之一者。Performing the operation at the auxiliary device using the input from the client device can include at least one of: typing an alphanumeric input in an auxiliary device interface; selecting a media item in the auxiliary device interface; Scrolling in the auxiliary device interface; reversing the media item; making the media item fast forward; pausing the media item; stopping the media item; or playing the media item. Receiving the input from the client device via the network can include presenting the input from the client device in an auxiliary device interface. The input from the client device can be presented in the accessory device interface and the client device interface at substantially the same time. The message can include an instruction to cause the client device to provide an interactive notification via the client device interface. The auxiliary device may comprise one of a set-top box, a smart device, an audio/video controller or a gaming system.
在一項態樣中,一種方法包含:在一用戶端裝置處接收與一輔助裝置相關聯之一訊息,該訊息包含對與該輔助裝置之一操作相關之資訊之一請求。該方法進一步包含:經由一顯示裝置將該訊息之至少部分作為一通知提供於一圖形介面中。該方法進一步包含:經由該圖形介面而接收與該資訊有關之輸入。該方法進一步包含:經由一網路將與該資訊有關之該輸入發送至該輔助裝置以執行該輔助裝置操作。In one aspect, a method includes receiving, at a client device, a message associated with an auxiliary device, the message including a request for one of information related to operation of one of the auxiliary devices. The method further includes providing at least a portion of the message as a notification to a graphical interface via a display device. The method further includes receiving an input related to the information via the graphical interface. The method further includes transmitting the input related to the information to the auxiliary device via a network to perform the auxiliary device operation.
經由該圖形介面而接收與該通知有關之該資訊可包含:接收用以開啓與該通知相關聯之一應用程式或一媒體卡之一指令。經由該顯示裝置將該訊息之至少部分作為該通知提供於該圖形介面中可包含:在該用戶端裝置及該輔助裝置可連接至該網路時,提供用以在該輔助裝置處播放一媒體項目之一選項。該資訊可包含一文數字輸入、對一媒體項目之一選擇、一捲動、一倒轉、一快轉、一暫停、一停止或一播放中之至少一者。Receiving the information related to the notification via the graphical interface can include receiving an instruction to open an application or a media card associated with the notification. Providing at least a portion of the message as the notification to the graphical interface via the display device can include providing a media to play at the auxiliary device when the client device and the auxiliary device are connectable to the network One of the options for the project. The information may include at least one of a text input, a selection of a media item, a scroll, a reverse, a fast forward, a pause, a stop, or a play.
在一項態樣中,一種非暫時性電腦可讀媒體,其中編碼有可由一處理器執行以執行操作或控制操作之執行之程式化碼,該等操作包括上文所闡述之操作中之任一者。In one aspect, a non-transitory computer readable medium encoded with a program code executable by a processor to perform an operation or control operation, the operations including any of the operations set forth above One.
在一項態樣中,一種系統包含一記憶體及操作地耦合至該記憶體之一處理裝置,該處理裝置經組態以執行操作或控制操作之執行,該等操作包括上文所闡述之操作中之任一者。In one aspect, a system includes a memory and a processing device operatively coupled to the memory, the processing device configured to perform an operation or control operation, the operations including the Any of the operations.
在一項態樣中,一種非暫時性電腦可讀媒體,其中編碼有可由一處理器執行以執行操作或控制操作之執行之程式化碼,該程式化碼用以識別與一輔助裝置之一操作相關之一觸發事件。可由該處理器執行以執行操作或控制操作之執行之該程式化碼用以藉由該輔助裝置而獲得一用戶端裝置與該輔助裝置之一關聯性。可由該處理器執行以執行操作或控制操作之執行之該程式化碼用以回應於識別該觸發事件而藉由該輔助裝置經由一網路將具有對與該輔助裝置之該操作相關之資訊之一請求之一訊息發送至該用戶端裝置。該用戶端裝置可具有經組態以呈現該訊息且接收與該訊息有關之輸入之一用戶端裝置介面。可由該處理器執行以執行操作或控制操作之執行之該程式化碼用以藉由該輔助裝置經由一網路而自該用戶端裝置接收與該資訊有關之輸入。該輸入係經由該用戶端裝置介面回應於該訊息之一呈現而接收。可由該處理器執行以執行操作或控制操作之執行之該程式化碼用以致使使用來自該用戶端裝置之該資訊在該輔助裝置處執行該操作。In one aspect, a non-transitory computer readable medium, wherein a coded code executable by a processor to perform an operation or control operation is encoded, the program code being used to identify one of an auxiliary device One of the actions related to the trigger event. The program code executable by the processor to perform an operation or control operation is used to obtain a correlation between a client device and the auxiliary device by the auxiliary device. The program code executable by the processor to perform an operation or control operation for responding to the triggering event by the auxiliary device via a network to have information related to the operation of the auxiliary device A request message is sent to the client device. The client device can have a client device interface configured to present the message and receive an input related to the message. The program code executable by the processor to perform an operation or control operation is configured to receive input related to the information from the client device via the network via the auxiliary device. The input is received via the client device interface in response to one of the messages being presented. The program code executable by the processor to perform an operation or control operation to cause the operation to be performed at the auxiliary device using the information from the client device.
識別與該輔助裝置之該操作相關之該觸發事件可包含在該輔助裝置處接收用以執行該操作之輸入。致使使用來自該用戶端裝置之該資訊在該輔助裝置處執行該操作可包含以下各項中之至少一者:在一輔助裝置介面中鍵入文數字輸入;在該輔助裝置介面中選擇一媒體項目;在該輔助裝置介面中捲動;使該媒體項目倒轉;使該媒體項目快轉;暫停該媒體項目;停止該媒體項目;或播放該媒體項目。Identifying the triggering event associated with the operation of the auxiliary device can include receiving an input at the auxiliary device to perform the operation. Enabling the use of the information from the client device to perform the operation at the auxiliary device can include at least one of: typing an alphanumeric input in an auxiliary device interface; selecting a media item in the auxiliary device interface Scrolling in the auxiliary device interface; reversing the media item; making the media item fast forward; pausing the media item; stopping the media item; or playing the media item.
本文中且尤其在隨附申請專利範圍(例如,隨附申請專利範圍之主體)中所使用之術語通常意欲為「開放式」術語(例如,術語「包含(including)」可解釋為「包含但不限於」,術語「具有(having)」可解釋為「至少具有」,術語「包含(includes)」可解釋為「包含但不限於」等)。The terms used herein, and especially in the scope of the accompanying claims (e.g., the subject matter of the accompanying claims) are generally intended to be "open" (for example, the term "including" can be interpreted as "including. Without being limited to, the term "having" may be interpreted as "having at least" and the term "includes" may be interpreted as "including but not limited to".
另外,若意欲使一所引入申請專利範圍陳述為一特定數目,則將在申請專利範圍中明確陳述此一意圖,且在無此陳述之情況下,則不存在此意圖。舉例而言,作為對理解之一輔助,以下隨附申請專利範圍可含有使用引入性片語「至少一個(at least one)」及「一或多個(one or more)」來引入申請專利範圍陳述。然而,此等片語之使用可不解釋為暗指由不定冠詞「一(a)」或「一(an)」引入之一申請專利範圍陳述將含有此所引入申請專利範圍陳述之任何特定申請專利範圍限制於僅含有一個此類陳述之實施例,甚至當相同申請專利範圍包含引入性片語「一或多個」或「至少一個」及諸如「一(a)」或「一(an)」之不定冠詞(例如,「一(a)」及/或「一(an)」可解釋為意指「至少一個」或「一或多個」)時亦如此;相同情況適用於用於引入申請專利範圍陳述之定冠詞之使用。In addition, if an intention is made to claim a specific number of patents, the intent is expressly stated in the scope of the claims, and without this statement, the intent is not. For example, as an aid to one of the following, the scope of the accompanying claims may include the use of the introductory phrase "at least one" and "one or more" to introduce the scope of the patent application. statement. However, the use of these phrases is not to be construed as implying that the indefinite article "a" or "an" is used to claim any claim. The scope is limited to the embodiment containing only one such statement, even when the same patent application scope includes the introductory phrase "one or more" or "at least one" and such as "a (a)" or "an" The indefinite article (for example, "a" or "an" can be interpreted to mean "at least one" or "one or more"; the same applies to the application. Use of the definite article of the patent scope statement.
另外,即使明確陳述一所引入申請專利範圍陳述之一特定數目,熟習此項技術者亦將認識到,此陳述可解釋為意指至少所陳述數目(例如,在不具有其他修飾語之情況下,「兩個陳述」之無修飾陳述意指至少兩個陳述或者兩個或多於兩個陳述)。此外,在其中使用類似於「A、B及C等中之至少一者」之一慣例之彼等例項中,一般而言,此一構造意欲包含僅A、僅B、僅C、A與B一起、A與C一起、B與C一起或者A、B與C一起等。舉例而言,術語「及/或」之使用意欲以此方式解釋。In addition, even if a particular number of statements in the scope of the patent application is explicitly stated, those skilled in the art will recognize that this statement can be construed to mean at least the stated number (for example, without other modifiers) An unmodified statement of "two statements" means at least two statements or two or more than two statements). Further, in the examples in which one of the conventions of "at least one of A, B, and C, etc." is used, in general, the configuration is intended to include only A, only B, only C, A and B together, A together with C, B with C or A, B and C together. For example, the use of the term "and/or" is intended to be interpreted in this manner.
此外,表示兩個或多於兩個替代術語之任一轉折字及/或片語(無論係在說明中、申請專利範圍中還是在圖式中)可理解為預期包含該等術語中之一者、該等術語中之任一者或兩個術語之可能性。舉例而言,片語「A或B」可理解為包含「A」或「B」或者「A及B」之可能性。In addition, any one of the two or more alternative terms, whether expressed in the specification, in the scope of the claims, or in the drawings, is understood to include one of the terms. The possibility of either or both of these terms. For example, the phrase "A or B" can be understood to include the possibility of "A" or "B" or "A and B".
本文中所闡述之實施例可使用用於攜載或其上儲存有電腦可執行指令或資料結構之電腦可讀媒體來實施。此等電腦可讀媒體可係可由一電腦存取之任何可用媒體。以實例方式而非以限制方式,此等電腦可讀媒體可包含非暫時性電腦可讀儲存媒體,非暫時性電腦可讀儲存媒體包含隨機存取記憶體(RAM)、唯讀記憶體(ROM)、電可抹除可程式化唯讀記憶體(EEPROM)、壓縮碟片唯讀記憶體(CD-ROM)或其他光碟儲存器、磁碟儲存器或其他磁性儲存裝置、快閃記憶體裝置(例如,固態記憶體裝置),或者可用於以可由一電腦存取之電腦可執行指令或資料結構之形式攜載或儲存所要程式碼之任何其他儲存媒體。上文之組合亦可包含於電腦可讀媒體之範疇內。Embodiments set forth herein may be implemented using a computer readable medium for carrying or having computer executable instructions or data structures stored thereon. Such computer readable media can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer. By way of example and not limitation, such computer-readable media may comprise non-transitory computer-readable storage media, non-transitory computer-readable storage media including random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM) ), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, disk storage or other magnetic storage device, flash memory device (e.g., a solid state memory device), or any other storage medium that can be used to carry or store the desired code in the form of computer executable instructions or data structures accessible by a computer. Combinations of the above may also be included within the scope of computer readable media.
舉例而言,機器可執行指令可包含致使一電腦、特殊用途電腦或特殊用途處理裝置(例如,一或多個處理器)執行一特定功能或功能群組之指令及資料。儘管已以結構特徵及/或方法動作特有之語言來闡述標的物,但應理解,隨附申請專利範圍中所定義之標的物未必限制於上文所闡述之特定特徵或動作。而是,上文所闡述之特定特徵及動作係作為實施申請專利範圍之實例形式而揭示。For example, machine-executable instructions can include instructions and materials that cause a computer, special purpose computer, or special purpose processing device (eg, one or more processors) to perform a particular function or group of functions. Although the subject matter has been described in language specific to structural features and/or methods, it is understood that the subject matter defined in the appended claims Instead, the specific features and acts set forth above are disclosed as example forms of the scope of the patent application.
如本文中所使用,術語「模組」或「組件」可係指經組態以執行模組或組件之操作之特定硬體實施方案及/或可儲存於計算系統之硬體(例如,電腦可讀媒體、處理裝置等)上及/或由計算系統之硬體(例如,電腦可讀媒體、處理裝置等)執行軟體物件或軟體常式。在某些實施例中,本文中所闡述之不同組件、模組、引擎及服務可實施為在計算系統上執行(例如,作為單獨執行緒)之物件或程序。雖然本文中所闡述之系統及方法中之某些系統及方法通常闡述為以軟體(儲存於硬體上及/或由硬體執行)實施,但特定硬體實施方案或者軟體與特定硬體實施方案之一組合亦係可能的且被涵蓋在內。在此說明中,一「計算實體」可係如本文中先前所定義之任何計算系統或者在一計算系統上運行之任何模組或模組之組合。As used herein, the term "module" or "component" may refer to a particular hardware implementation configured to perform the operation of a module or component and/or hardware that can be stored in a computing system (eg, a computer) A soft object or software routine is executed on and/or by a hardware (eg, computer readable medium, processing device, etc.) of the computing system. In some embodiments, the various components, modules, engines, and services set forth herein can be implemented as objects or programs that execute on a computing system (eg, as a separate thread). Although some of the systems and methods described herein are generally described as being implemented in software (stored on hardware and/or executed by hardware), specific hardware implementations or software and specific hardware implementations A combination of the options is also possible and covered. In this description, a "computing entity" can be any computing system as previously defined herein or any combination of modules or modules running on a computing system.
本文中所陳述之所有實例及條件語言意欲用於教學目的以幫助讀者理解本發明及由發明者貢獻以推動本技術之概念,且應解釋為不限制於此等經具體陳述之實例及條件。儘管已詳細闡述本發明之實施例,但可理解,可在不背離本發明之精神及範疇之情況下對本發明做出各種改變、替代及更改。All of the examples and conditional language set forth herein are intended to be used for teaching purposes to assist the reader in understanding the present invention and the inventor's contribution to the teachings of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the examples and conditions. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it is understood that various modifications, changes and changes may be made in the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
100‧‧‧實例性操作環境100‧‧‧Example operating environment
102‧‧‧電視102‧‧‧TV
104‧‧‧機上盒104‧‧‧Machine box
106‧‧‧用戶端裝置/孩子之裝置106‧‧‧User device/child device
108‧‧‧網路108‧‧‧Network
110‧‧‧內容伺服器110‧‧‧Content Server
112‧‧‧資料儲存器112‧‧‧Data storage
114‧‧‧帳戶伺服器114‧‧‧Account Server
116‧‧‧用戶端裝置/爸爸之電話116‧‧‧User device/Dad's phone
120‧‧‧應用程式/媒體應用程式120‧‧‧Applications/Media Apps
122‧‧‧活動管理器122‧‧‧Activity Manager
200‧‧‧實例性用戶端圖形使用者介面/圖形使用者介面200‧‧‧Executive client-side graphical user interface/graphical user interface
205‧‧‧通知205‧‧ Notice
210‧‧‧通知210‧‧‧Notice
250‧‧‧圖形使用者介面250‧‧‧ graphical user interface
255‧‧‧通知255‧‧‧Notice
305‧‧‧動作表單305‧‧‧Action Form
310‧‧‧節目影像310‧‧‧Program image
315‧‧‧節目標題315‧‧‧Program title
320‧‧‧通知320‧‧‧Notice
325‧‧‧動作選項325‧‧‧Action options
400‧‧‧實例性機上盒搜尋圖形使用者介面/機上盒搜尋圖形使用者介面400‧‧‧Executive set-top box search graphical user interface/set-up box search graphical user interface
450‧‧‧實例性用戶端圖形使用者介面450‧‧‧Executive client-side graphical user interface
455‧‧‧通知455‧‧ Notice
500‧‧‧實例性用戶端搜尋圖形使用者介面500‧‧‧Instance client search graphical user interface
505‧‧‧搜尋輸入方框505‧‧‧Search input box
510‧‧‧虛擬鍵盤510‧‧‧Virtual keyboard
600‧‧‧實例性用戶端搜尋圖形使用者介面/用戶端搜尋圖形使用者介面600‧‧‧ Instance-based client search graphical user interface / client search graphical user interface
605‧‧‧搜尋輸入方框605‧‧‧Search input box
800‧‧‧實例性機上盒密碼圖形使用者介面/機上盒密碼圖形使用者介面800‧‧‧Instance on-board box password graphic user interface/set-up box password graphic user interface
850‧‧‧實例性用戶端密碼圖形使用者介面/用戶端密碼圖形使用者介面850‧‧‧Instance Client Password Graphic User Interface/Client Password Graphic User Interface
900‧‧‧實例性機上盒圖形使用者介面/機上盒圖形使用者介面900‧‧‧Executive set-top box graphic user interface / set-top box graphic user interface
950‧‧‧對應用戶端圖形使用者介面/用戶端圖形使用者介面950‧‧‧ corresponding to the user-side graphical user interface / client-side graphical user interface
955‧‧‧使用者名稱輸入欄位955‧‧‧user name input field
960‧‧‧密碼輸入欄位960‧‧‧ password input field
1000‧‧‧實例性機上盒圖形使用者介面/機上盒圖形使用者介面1000‧‧‧Executive set-top box graphic user interface / set-top box graphic user interface
1005‧‧‧使用者名稱輸入欄位1005‧‧‧user name input field
1010‧‧‧密碼輸入欄位1010‧‧‧ password input field
1050‧‧‧對應用戶端圖形使用者介面/用戶端圖形使用者介面1050‧‧‧ corresponding to the user-side graphical user interface / client-side graphical user interface
1055‧‧‧輸入欄位1055‧‧‧Input field
1100‧‧‧實例性用戶端圖形使用者介面/圖形使用者介面1100‧‧‧Executive client-side graphical user interface/graphical user interface
1105‧‧‧介面工具集1105‧‧‧Interface toolset
1150‧‧‧實例性用戶端圖形使用者介面1150‧‧‧Executive client-side graphical user interface
1205‧‧‧啟動工具1205‧‧‧Startup tool
1210‧‧‧啟動工具/第二啟動工具1210‧‧‧Starting tool/second starter
1300‧‧‧實例性用戶端圖形使用者介面/用戶端圖形使用者介面1300‧‧‧ Instance-based client-side graphical user interface/user-side graphical user interface
1305‧‧‧不同可選擇選項1305‧‧‧ different options
1350‧‧‧實例性用戶端圖形使用者介面1350‧‧‧Executive client-side graphical user interface
1355‧‧‧不同可選擇選項1355‧‧‧ different options
1400‧‧‧方法1400‧‧‧ method
1405‧‧‧方塊1405‧‧‧ square
1410‧‧‧方塊1410‧‧‧ square
1415‧‧‧方塊1415‧‧‧ square
1420‧‧‧方塊1420‧‧‧ square
1425‧‧‧方塊1425‧‧‧ square
1500‧‧‧方法1500‧‧‧ method
1505‧‧‧方塊1505‧‧‧ square
1510‧‧‧方塊1510‧‧‧ square
1515‧‧‧方塊1515‧‧‧ square
1520‧‧‧方塊1520‧‧‧ square
1600‧‧‧計算裝置/實例性計算裝置1600‧‧‧Computational Devices/Instanceal Computing Devices
1602‧‧‧處理裝置1602‧‧‧Processing device
1604‧‧‧主記憶體1604‧‧‧ main memory
1606‧‧‧靜態記憶體1606‧‧‧ Static memory
1608‧‧‧匯流排1608‧‧‧ Busbar
1610‧‧‧顯示裝置1610‧‧‧Display device
1612‧‧‧文數字輸入裝置1612‧‧‧Text input device
1614‧‧‧游標控制裝置1614‧‧‧ cursor control device
1616‧‧‧資料儲存裝置1616‧‧‧Data storage device
1618‧‧‧網路1618‧‧‧Network
1620‧‧‧信號產生裝置1620‧‧‧Signal generator
1622‧‧‧網路介面裝置1622‧‧‧Network interface device
1624‧‧‧電腦可讀儲存媒體1624‧‧‧Computer-readable storage media
1626‧‧‧指令1626‧‧‧ directive
1700‧‧‧實例性架構/架構1700‧‧‧Instance Architecture/Architecture
1702‧‧‧用戶端/用戶端裝置1702‧‧‧User/Client devices
1704‧‧‧網路1704‧‧‧Network
1706‧‧‧後端1706‧‧‧ Backend
1708‧‧‧機上盒/應用程式1708‧‧‧Set-top box/application
1710‧‧‧用戶端裝置1710‧‧‧Customer device
1712‧‧‧機上盒1712‧‧‧Set-top box
1714‧‧‧推送通知服務1714‧‧‧Feed notification service
1716‧‧‧代理1716‧‧‧Agent
1720‧‧‧跨平台運行時間環境1720‧‧‧Cross-platform runtime environment
1722‧‧‧資料儲存器1722‧‧‧Data storage
1724‧‧‧訊息中介者1724‧‧‧Information broker
1726‧‧‧後端用戶端1726‧‧‧Backend client
1728‧‧‧群組管理套件1728‧‧‧Group Management Suite
1730‧‧‧資料儲存器1730‧‧‧Data storage
1732‧‧‧代理1732‧‧‧Agent
1740‧‧‧訊息1740‧‧‧Message
1800‧‧‧實例性流程圖1800‧‧‧Example flow chart
1805‧‧‧機上盒1805‧‧‧Set-top box
1810‧‧‧web服務1810‧‧‧web service
1815‧‧‧推送通知服務1815‧‧‧Feed notification service
1820‧‧‧用戶端裝置1820‧‧‧Customer device
1825‧‧‧CAF模組1825‧‧‧CAF module
1905‧‧‧操作1905‧‧‧ operation
1910‧‧‧操作1910‧‧‧ operation
1915‧‧‧操作1915‧‧‧ operation
1920‧‧‧操作1920‧‧‧ operation
1925‧‧‧操作1925‧‧‧ operation
1930‧‧‧操作1930‧‧‧ operation
1935‧‧‧操作1935‧‧‧ operation
1940‧‧‧操作1940‧‧‧ operation
1945‧‧‧操作1945‧‧‧ operation
1950‧‧‧操作1950‧‧‧ operation
1955‧‧‧操作1955‧‧‧ operation
透過使用附圖,將利用額外特異性及細節來闡述及闡釋實例性實施例,在附圖中:The exemplary embodiments will be explained and illustrated with additional specificity and details in the drawings,
圖1係其中可實施某些實施例之一實例性操作環境之一方塊圖;1 is a block diagram of an exemplary operating environment in which certain embodiments may be implemented;
圖2A圖解說明具有自一輔助裝置接收之至少一個訊息之一實例性用戶端圖形使用者介面(GUI);2A illustrates an exemplary client graphical user interface (GUI) having at least one message received from an auxiliary device;
圖2B圖解說明在用戶端裝置使用時用戶端裝置上之具有一通知之一GUI;2B illustrates a GUI having a notification on the client device when the client device is in use;
圖3圖解說明具有針對一媒體項目之一動作表單之一實例性GUI;Figure 3 illustrates an example GUI having an action form for one of the media items;
圖4圖解說明一實例性機上盒搜尋GUI及一實例性用戶端GUI;4 illustrates an exemplary set-top box search GUI and an example client GUI;
圖5圖解說明圖4之實例性用戶端GUI及一實例性用戶端搜尋GUI;Figure 5 illustrates the example client GUI of Figure 4 and an example client search GUI;
圖6圖解說明圖4之實例性用戶端GUI及另一實例性用戶端搜尋GUI;6 illustrates the example client GUI of FIG. 4 and another example client search GUI;
圖7圖解說明具有同時更新與一機上盒相關聯之一使用者介面之一虛擬鍵盤之另一實例性用戶端使用者介面;Figure 7 illustrates another example client user interface having a virtual keyboard that simultaneously updates one of the user interfaces associated with a set-top box;
圖8圖解說明一實例性機上盒密碼GUI及一實例性用戶端密碼GUI;Figure 8 illustrates an exemplary set-top box password GUI and an exemplary client-side password GUI;
圖9圖解說明關於使用者名稱及密碼鍵入之一實例性機上盒GUI以及關於使用者名稱及密碼鍵入之一對應用戶端GUI;Figure 9 illustrates an example set-top box GUI for user name and password entry and one of the user-side GUIs for user name and password entry;
圖10圖解說明另一實例性機上盒GUI及對應用戶端GUI;Figure 10 illustrates another example set-top box GUI and corresponding client-side GUI;
圖11A圖解說明可接收一機上盒之輸入之具有一介面工具集之一實例性用戶端GUI;11A illustrates an exemplary client GUI having an interface tool set that can receive input from a set-top box;
圖11B圖解說明其中介面工具集呈一展開模式之另一實例性用戶端GUI;11B illustrates another example client GUI in which the interface toolset is in an expanded mode;
圖12圖解說明具有可包含啟動工具的介面工具集及不同區域之實例性用戶端GUI;Figure 12 illustrates an example client GUI with an interface tool set that can include a launch tool and different regions;
圖13A圖解說明包含一介面工具集及不同可選擇選項之一實例性用戶端GUI;Figure 13A illustrates an exemplary client GUI including an interface tool set and different selectable options;
圖13B圖解說明在用戶端裝置不靠近一機上盒之情況下的包含一介面工具集及不同可選擇選項之一實例性用戶端GUI;Figure 13B illustrates an example client GUI including an interface tool set and different selectable options in the event that the client device is not in proximity to a set-top box;
圖14圖解說明一機上盒向一用戶端裝置發送訊息及自一用戶端裝置接收訊息之一方法之一實例性流程圖;14 illustrates an exemplary flow chart of one method for a set-top box to send a message to a client device and receive a message from a client device;
圖15圖解說明用戶端裝置自一機上盒接收訊息之一方法之一實例性流程圖;Figure 15 illustrates an exemplary flow chart of one method of receiving a message from a set-top box by a client device;
圖16圖解說明呈一計算裝置之一實例性形式之一機器之一圖解表示,在該計算裝置內可執行用於致使機器執行本文中所論述之方法中之任何一或多者之一組指令;16 illustrates a graphical representation of one of the machines in an exemplary form of a computing device in which a set of instructions for causing a machine to perform any one or more of the methods discussed herein may be performed. ;
圖17圖解說明在一平台無關環境中將一訊息提供至一或多個裝置之一實例性架構;17 illustrates an example architecture for providing a message to one or more devices in a platform-independent environment;
圖18圖解說明一互動式通知之一實例性流程圖;且Figure 18 illustrates an example flow diagram of an interactive notification;
圖19圖解說明互動式通知之一程序流程之一序列圖。Figure 19 illustrates a sequence diagram of one of the program flows of an interactive notification.
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