TW201910780A - Needle holder capable of improving the smoothness of the movement of the needle body when the needle body is moved up and down - Google Patents

Needle holder capable of improving the smoothness of the movement of the needle body when the needle body is moved up and down Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201910780A
TW201910780A TW106125498A TW106125498A TW201910780A TW 201910780 A TW201910780 A TW 201910780A TW 106125498 A TW106125498 A TW 106125498A TW 106125498 A TW106125498 A TW 106125498A TW 201910780 A TW201910780 A TW 201910780A
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Taiwan
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pinholes
pinhole
needle holder
body portion
needle
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TW106125498A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI763692B (en
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張鎰顯
張廉仕
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頂勝世界股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201910780A publication Critical patent/TW201910780A/en
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Publication of TWI763692B publication Critical patent/TWI763692B/en

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Abstract

The present invention provides a needle holder, which is suitable for automatically manufacturing a detection reagent in conjunction with a plurality of needle bodies. The needle holder includes a body portion, an extension portion, a plurality of first pinholes, and a plurality of second pinholes. The extension portion extends upward from the body portion and corresponds to the body portion. The first pinhole is disposed penetratingly on the body portion. The second pinhole is disposed on the extension portion and extends through the extension portion. At least a portion of the first pinholes and a portion of the second pinholes correspond to each other, such that the plurality of needles can pass through the corresponding first pinholes and the second pinholes so as to contact with a to-be-detected object under a holder body. Furthermore, at least one first pinhole or at least one second pinhole has at least one groove that is in communication with itself and extends outwardly from its edge, thereby expanding outwardly and changing the contour of its edge. With the needle holder of the present invention, the smoothness of the movement of the needle body can be improved when the needle body is moved up and down to perform a reciprocating motion.

Description

針座  Needle seat  

本發明是關於一種針座,且特別是關於一種適於應用自動化製造作業中供針體通過針孔的針座。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to a needle hub, and more particularly to a needle hub adapted for use in an automated manufacturing operation for the needle to pass through a pinhole.

現有用於自動化製造試劑的系統中,大多會透過對應的裝置將試劑透過針體印製於承載物上。在此過程中,為能確實將針體準確點至指定位置,其所應用的裝置大多會對應設置針座,使針體經由針座上對應針體位置的針孔直線往下移動至指定位置。利用針座的設置,可同時大量地進行製造。然而,習知的針座常常針體在針孔內發生沾粘的狀況,通常是因為溼度高、溼氣重等問題所導致,如此,將發生針體未能順暢地在針孔內移動,使得針體未能依照預期碰觸至承載物上,造成點製不完全的情況發生。 In existing systems for automated manufacturing of reagents, the reagents are often printed onto the carrier through a needle through a corresponding device. In this process, in order to accurately position the needle body to the designated position, most of the devices applied thereto are correspondingly arranged with the needle seat, so that the needle body moves straight down to the designated position via the pinhole corresponding to the needle body position on the needle seat. . With the setting of the needle holder, it is possible to manufacture in large quantities at the same time. However, the conventional needle holder often causes the needle body to stick in the pinhole, usually due to problems such as high humidity and heavy moisture, so that the needle body does not smoothly move in the pinhole. The needle body fails to touch the carrier as expected, resulting in incomplete dot system.

本發明的針座適於在應用於自動化點製的過程,用以供針體通過針孔時,避免針因為水氣等因素而被粘在針孔內,維持針體在針孔 內順暢運行的目的。 The needle holder of the invention is suitable for the process of being applied to the automatic point system, and is used for preventing the needle from being stuck in the pinhole due to factors such as moisture and water when the needle body passes through the pinhole, thereby maintaining the needle body running smoothly in the pinhole. the goal of.

本發明的針座適用於自動化點製製作檢測試劑之使用,包括一本體部、一延伸部、複數個第一針孔以及複數個第二針孔。延伸部從本體部往上延伸,並對應於本體部。第一針孔設於本體部上,並貫穿本體部。第二針孔設於延伸部上,並貫穿延伸部。第一針孔與第二針孔的至少部分者彼此對應,以使複數個針體適於對應地直線通過彼此對應的第一針孔與第二針孔並定位,其中第一針孔與第二針孔的至少一者具有與其連通並從其邊緣往外延伸的至少一凹槽,而第一針孔與第二針孔的至少一者透過對應的至少一凹槽往外擴張並改變其邊緣的輪廓。 The needle holder of the present invention is suitable for use in automated point production detection reagents, and includes a body portion, an extension portion, a plurality of first pinholes, and a plurality of second pinholes. The extension extends upward from the body portion and corresponds to the body portion. The first pinhole is disposed on the body portion and penetrates through the body portion. The second pinhole is disposed on the extension and extends through the extension. At least a portion of the first pinhole and the second pinhole correspond to each other such that the plurality of needles are adapted to correspondingly linearly pass through the first pinhole and the second pinhole corresponding to each other, wherein the first pinhole and the first pinhole At least one of the two pinholes has at least one groove communicating therewith and extending outwardly from the edge thereof, and at least one of the first pinhole and the second pinhole is expanded outward through the corresponding at least one groove and changes its edge profile.

在本發明的一實施例中,第一針孔與第二針孔的至少一者在一基準面上的投影面積大於其所具有的至少一凹槽在基準面上的投影面積。 In an embodiment of the invention, at least one of the first pinhole and the second pinhole has a projected area on a reference surface that is larger than a projected area of the at least one groove on the reference plane.

在本發明的一實施例中,其中第一針孔與第二針孔的至少一者的容積大於其所具有的至少一凹槽的容積。 In an embodiment of the invention, the volume of at least one of the first pinhole and the second pinhole is greater than the volume of at least one of the grooves it has.

在本發明的一實施例中,其中第一針孔與第二針孔的至少一者所具有的凹槽數量為複數個,以透過對應的凹槽朝複數個方向往外擴張並改變其輪廓的形狀。 In an embodiment of the invention, at least one of the first pinhole and the second pinhole has a plurality of grooves to expand outwardly through a corresponding groove and to change its contour in a plurality of directions. shape.

在本發明的一實施例中,其中第一針孔或第二針孔所具有的凹槽的延伸方向彼此不同而呈現放射狀。 In an embodiment of the invention, the first pinhole or the second pinhole has a groove extending in a direction different from each other to be radially.

在本發明的一實施例中,其中第一針孔與第二針孔所具有的凹槽的延伸方向的任相鄰兩者之間的夾角相同。 In an embodiment of the invention, the first pinhole and the second pinhole have the same angle between any adjacent two of the extending directions of the grooves.

在本發明的一實施例中,其中第一針孔與第二針孔的每一 者各自具有與其連通並從其邊緣往外延伸的至少一凹槽,第一針孔與第二針孔的每一者各自透過對應的至少一凹槽往外擴張並改變其邊緣的輪廓。 In an embodiment of the invention, each of the first pinhole and the second pinhole has at least one groove communicating with and extending outwardly from the edge thereof, each of the first pinhole and the second pinhole Each of them expands outward through the corresponding at least one groove and changes the contour of its edge.

在本發明的一實施例中,其中本體部包括彼此連接且各自沿著不同方向延伸的一第一區段與一第二區段,使本體部大致上呈T字形。 In an embodiment of the invention, wherein the body portion includes a first section and a second section that are connected to each other and each extend in different directions, the body portion is substantially T-shaped.

在本發明的一實施例中,其中該些第一針孔至少設於第一區段上,且沿著第一區段的延伸方向直線排列。 In an embodiment of the invention, the first pinholes are disposed at least on the first segment and are linearly arranged along the extending direction of the first segment.

在本發明的一實施例中,其中該些第一針孔至少設於第二區段上,且沿著第二區段的延伸方向直線排列。 In an embodiment of the invention, the first pinholes are disposed at least on the second segment and are linearly arranged along the extending direction of the second segment.

在本發明的一實施例中,其中延伸部包括彼此連接且各自沿著不同方向延伸的一第三區段與一第四區段,使延伸部大致上呈T字形,第三區段大致上對應於第一區段,而第四區段大致上對應於第二區段。 In an embodiment of the invention, wherein the extending portion includes a third portion and a fourth portion that are connected to each other and each extend in different directions, the extending portion is substantially T-shaped, and the third portion is substantially Corresponding to the first segment, and the fourth segment substantially corresponds to the second segment.

在本發明的一實施例中,其中該些第二針孔至少設於第三區段上,且沿著第三區段的延伸方向直線排列。 In an embodiment of the invention, the second pinholes are disposed at least on the third segment and are linearly arranged along the extending direction of the third segment.

在本發明的一實施例中,其中該些第二針孔至少設於第四區段上,且沿著第四區段的延伸方向直線排列。 In an embodiment of the invention, the second pinholes are disposed at least on the fourth segment and are linearly arranged along the extending direction of the fourth segment.

在本發明的一實施例中,其中第一針孔貫穿本體部的貫穿方向相同於第二針孔貫穿延伸部的貫穿方向。 In an embodiment of the invention, the penetrating direction of the first pinhole through the body portion is the same as the penetrating direction of the second pinhole penetrating the extending portion.

在本發明的一實施例中,其中第一針孔與第二針孔的每一者的貫穿方向不同於其所具有的至少一凹槽往外延伸的延伸方向。 In an embodiment of the invention, the through direction of each of the first pinhole and the second pinhole is different from the extending direction in which at least one of the grooves has an outward extension.

在本發明的一實施例中,其中針座更包括一連接部。本體部與延伸部大致上對應於一基準面而彼此平行,而連接部連接本體部與延伸部。 In an embodiment of the invention, the needle hub further includes a connecting portion. The body portion and the extension portion are substantially parallel to each other corresponding to a reference surface, and the connection portion connects the body portion and the extension portion.

在本發明的一實施例中,其中本體部具有多個凹陷,設於其一表面並延伸至其一側邊,以對應地將第一針孔往外連通至其側邊。 In an embodiment of the invention, the body portion has a plurality of recesses disposed on a surface thereof and extending to one side thereof to correspondingly communicate the first pinholes outwardly to the sides thereof.

由此可知,本發明所提供的針座於自動化的點製過程中,彼此連接的本體部及延伸部對應地設置有至少部分者彼此對應以供針體通過並定位的第一針孔及第二針孔,其中第一針孔與第二針孔的至少一者具有與其連通並從其邊緣往外延伸的至少一凹槽,而第一針孔與第二針孔的至少一者透過對應的至少一凹槽往外擴張並改變其邊緣的輪廓。當針體通過具有所述設計的針孔時,針孔邊緣的凹槽可避免粘滯情況的發生,使得針體可以依照設定的進程移動。 It can be seen that, in the automatic point making process of the present invention, the body portion and the extension portion connected to each other are correspondingly provided with a first pinhole and a portion corresponding to at least part of each other for the needle body to pass and be positioned. a two-pinhole, wherein at least one of the first pinhole and the second pinhole has at least one groove communicating with and extending outward from the edge thereof, and at least one of the first pinhole and the second pinhole corresponds to At least one of the grooves expands outward and changes the contour of its edges. When the needle passes through the pinhole having the design, the groove at the edge of the pinhole prevents the occurrence of sticking, so that the needle can move in accordance with the set process.

100‧‧‧針座 100‧‧‧ needle seat

110‧‧‧本體部 110‧‧‧ Body Department

112‧‧‧第一區段 112‧‧‧First section

114‧‧‧第二區段 114‧‧‧Second section

116‧‧‧凹陷 116‧‧‧ dent

120‧‧‧延伸部 120‧‧‧Extension

122‧‧‧第三區段 122‧‧‧ third section

124‧‧‧第四區段 124‧‧‧Fourth section

130‧‧‧第一針孔 130‧‧‧first pinhole

132a至132e、142‧‧‧凹槽 132a to 132e, 142‧‧‧ grooves

140‧‧‧第二針孔 140‧‧‧second pinhole

150‧‧‧連接部 150‧‧‧Connecting Department

D1至D5‧‧‧延伸方向 D1 to D5‧‧‧ extending direction

O‧‧‧圓心 O‧‧‧ Center

圖1是本發明一實施例的針座的立體圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a hub of an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2是圖1的針座於另一視角的立體圖。 Figure 2 is a perspective view of the needle hub of Figure 1 from another perspective.

圖3是圖1的第一針孔的俯視示意圖。 3 is a top plan view of the first pinhole of FIG. 1.

圖4是第一針孔設置一凹槽之俯視示意圖。 4 is a top plan view showing a first pinhole provided with a recess.

圖1是本發明一實施例的針座的立體圖。圖2是圖1的針座於另一視角的立體圖。請參考圖1與圖2,在本實施例中,針座100包括本體部110、延伸部120、複數個第一針孔130以及複數個第二針孔140。延伸部120從本體部110往上延伸,並對應於本體部110。第一針孔130設於本體部110, 並貫穿本體部110。第二針孔140設於延伸部120上,並貫穿延伸部120。至少部分第一針孔130與第二針孔140彼此對應,以使複數個未繪示的針體可對應地直線通過彼此對應的第一針孔130與第二針孔140,其中第一針孔130與第二針孔140的至少一者具有與其連通並從其邊緣往外延伸的至少一凹槽(即如圖4所示),而第一針孔130與第二針孔140的至少一者透過對應的至少一凹槽往外擴張並改變其邊緣的輪廓。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a hub of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a perspective view of the needle hub of Figure 1 from another perspective. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , in the embodiment, the needle hub 100 includes a body portion 110 , an extension portion 120 , a plurality of first pinholes 130 , and a plurality of second pinholes 140 . The extension 120 extends upward from the body portion 110 and corresponds to the body portion 110. The first pinhole 130 is disposed in the body portion 110 and penetrates through the body portion 110. The second pinhole 140 is disposed on the extension portion 120 and extends through the extension portion 120. At least a portion of the first pinhole 130 and the second pinhole 140 correspond to each other such that a plurality of pins (not shown) can correspondingly pass straight through the first pinhole 130 and the second pinhole 140 corresponding to each other, wherein the first pin At least one of the hole 130 and the second pinhole 140 has at least one groove communicating therewith and extending outward from the edge thereof (ie, as shown in FIG. 4), and at least one of the first pinhole 130 and the second pinhole 140 The person expands outward through the corresponding at least one groove and changes the contour of the edge thereof.

具體而言,在本實施例針座100適用於在自動化點製的過程中,供針體通過而準確插入預設位置的定位功能。其中,本體部110與延伸部120大致上各自呈現平板狀,例如各自對應於同一基準面(例如圖2中所繪示的XYZ坐標系中的XY平面)而彼此平行,而針座100更包括連接部150(例如是沿著所述XYZ坐標系中之XZ平面延伸的平板狀)連接本體部110與延伸部120。換言之,延伸部120藉由連接部150從本體部110往上延伸,並對應於本體部110。然而,本發明不限制本體部110與延伸部120的形狀與連接方式(即不限制連接部150的設置與否)。 Specifically, in the present embodiment, the hub 100 is suitable for a positioning function for accurately inserting a needle into a preset position during the process of automated point production. Wherein, the body portion 110 and the extending portion 120 substantially each have a flat shape, for example, respectively corresponding to the same reference plane (for example, an XY plane in the XYZ coordinate system illustrated in FIG. 2 ) and parallel to each other, and the hub 100 further includes The connecting portion 150 (for example, a flat plate extending along the XZ plane in the XYZ coordinate system) connects the body portion 110 and the extending portion 120. In other words, the extension portion 120 extends upward from the body portion 110 by the connection portion 150 and corresponds to the body portion 110. However, the present invention does not limit the shape and connection manner of the body portion 110 and the extension portion 120 (ie, does not limit the setting of the connection portion 150).

再者,第一針孔130設於本體部110上,並貫穿本體部110。第二針孔140設於延伸部120上,並貫穿延伸部120。第一針孔130貫穿本體部110的貫穿方向相同於第二針孔140貫穿延伸部120的貫穿方向,例如是沿著XYZ坐標系中的Z軸方向各自直線延伸,且第一針孔130與第二針孔140的數量與位置基本上完全對應,但本發明不以此為限(於其他實施例中也可以僅是部分對應)。如此,未繪示的針體適於對應地沿著Z軸方向直線通過彼此對應的第一針孔130與第二針孔140並定位,但本發明不以此為限制。 Furthermore, the first pinhole 130 is disposed on the body portion 110 and penetrates through the body portion 110. The second pinhole 140 is disposed on the extension portion 120 and extends through the extension portion 120. The penetrating direction of the first pinhole 130 penetrating through the body portion 110 is the same as the penetrating direction of the second pinhole 140 penetrating the extending portion 120, for example, extending linearly along the Z-axis direction in the XYZ coordinate system, and the first pinhole 130 is The number of the second pinholes 140 substantially corresponds to the position, but the invention is not limited thereto (may be only partially corresponding in other embodiments). Thus, the needle body (not shown) is adapted to linearly pass through the first pinhole 130 and the second pinhole 140 corresponding to each other in the Z-axis direction and is positioned, but the invention is not limited thereto.

更進一步地說,在本實施例中,本體部110包括彼此連接且 各自沿著不同方向延伸的第一區段112與第二區段114,使本體部110大致上呈T字形。類似地,延伸部120包括彼此連接且各自沿著不同方向延伸的第三區段122與第四區段124,使延伸部120大致上呈T字形。並且,第三區段122大致上對應於第一區段112,而第四區段124大致上對應於第二區段114。其中,第一針孔130分別設於第一區段112及第二區段114上,且分別沿著第一區段112的延伸方向(例如XYZ坐標系中的X軸方向)及第二區段114的延伸方向(例如Y軸方向)直線排列,而大致上呈現T字形。類似地,第二針孔140分別設於第三區段122及第四區段124上,且沿著第三區段122的延伸方向(例如X軸方向)及第四區段124的延伸方向(例如Y軸方向)直線排列,而大致上呈現T字形。然而,本發明不限制本體部110與延伸部120的形狀以及第一針孔130與第二針孔140的排列方式,其可依據需求調整。其中,排列成T字型可符合不同排列方向的針體機台進行上下往返運動用。 Still further, in the present embodiment, the body portion 110 includes a first section 112 and a second section 114 that are connected to each other and each extend in different directions such that the body portion 110 is substantially T-shaped. Similarly, the extension 120 includes a third section 122 and a fourth section 124 that are connected to each other and each extend in a different direction such that the extension 120 is substantially T-shaped. Also, the third section 122 substantially corresponds to the first section 112 and the fourth section 124 substantially corresponds to the second section 114. The first pinholes 130 are respectively disposed on the first section 112 and the second section 114, and respectively along the extending direction of the first section 112 (for example, the X-axis direction in the XYZ coordinate system) and the second section. The extending direction of the segments 114 (for example, the Y-axis direction) is linearly arranged and substantially T-shaped. Similarly, the second pinholes 140 are respectively disposed on the third section 122 and the fourth section 124, and along the extending direction of the third section 122 (for example, the X-axis direction) and the extending direction of the fourth section 124. (for example, the Y-axis direction) is linearly arranged and substantially T-shaped. However, the present invention does not limit the shape of the body portion 110 and the extension portion 120 and the arrangement of the first pinhole 130 and the second pinhole 140, which may be adjusted as needed. Among them, the needle machine that can be arranged in a T-shape can conform to different arrangement directions for up and down reciprocating motion.

再者,在本實施例中,本體部110具有多個凹陷116(繪示於圖2),設於其一表面並延伸至其一側邊,以對應地將第一針孔130往外連通至其側邊。詳細而言,所述凹陷116設置於第一區段112,並沿著第一區段112的延伸方向(例如X軸方向)直線排列而對應置同一側邊。其中,設於第一區段112的每一第一針孔130各自對應於一個凹陷116,而設於第二區段114的所有第一針孔130對應於同一凹陷116。亦即,設於第一區段112的所有凹陷116各自對應並涵蓋設於第一區段112的一個第一針孔130,而設於第一區段112的中間的其中一凹陷116更進一步延伸至第二區段114而對應並涵蓋所有設於第二區段114的第一針孔130。所述凹陷116可用於增加針體通過第一針孔130後的空間以避免水氣或是空氣溼度高而使得針體沾粘,影響在 針座100上的移動進程。然而,本發明不限制凹陷116的形狀、位置以及設置與否,其可依據需求調整。 Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the body portion 110 has a plurality of recesses 116 (shown in FIG. 2) disposed on one surface thereof and extending to one side thereof to correspondingly connect the first pinhole 130 to the outside. Its side. In detail, the recesses 116 are disposed in the first section 112 and are linearly arranged along the extending direction of the first section 112 (for example, the X-axis direction) to correspond to the same side. Each of the first pinholes 130 disposed in the first section 112 corresponds to one recess 116, and all of the first pinholes 130 disposed in the second section 114 correspond to the same recess 116. That is, all the recesses 116 provided in the first section 112 respectively correspond to and cover one first pinhole 130 provided in the first section 112, and one of the recesses 116 provided in the middle of the first section 112 further Extending to the second section 114 corresponds to and covers all of the first pinholes 130 disposed in the second section 114. The recess 116 can be used to increase the space behind the needle through the first pinhole 130 to prevent moisture or high air humidity from sticking to the needle body, affecting the movement process on the needle hub 100. However, the present invention does not limit the shape, position, and setting of the recess 116, which can be adjusted as needed.

圖3是圖1的第一針孔的俯視示意圖。請同時參考圖1至圖3,在本實施例中,第一針孔130與第二針孔140的每一者各自具有與其連通並從其邊緣往外延伸的凹槽,而第一針孔130與第二針孔140的每一者透過對應的凹槽往外擴張並改變其邊緣的輪廓。以第一針孔130為例,第一針孔130所具有的凹槽的數量為複數個,例如是圖1與圖3所標示的五個凹槽132a至132e,以透過對應的凹槽132a至132e朝複數個方向往外擴張並改變其輪廓的形狀。其中,第一針孔130的貫穿方向(例如是Z軸方向)不同於其所具有的凹槽132a至132e往外延伸的延伸方向D1至D5(例如位於XY平面上),且第一針孔130所具有的凹槽132a至132e的延伸方向D1至D5彼此不同而呈現放射狀,以使第一針孔130放射狀地往外擴張並改變其輪廓的形狀。 3 is a top plan view of the first pinhole of FIG. 1. Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 simultaneously, in the embodiment, each of the first pinhole 130 and the second pinhole 140 has a groove communicating with and extending outward from the edge thereof, and the first pinhole 130 Each of the second pinholes 140 expands outwardly through a corresponding groove and changes the contour of its edge. Taking the first pinhole 130 as an example, the first pinhole 130 has a plurality of grooves, for example, five grooves 132a to 132e indicated in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 to transmit through the corresponding grooves 132a. From 132e, it expands outward in a plurality of directions and changes the shape of its outline. Wherein, the through direction of the first pinhole 130 (for example, the Z-axis direction) is different from the extending directions D1 to D5 of the grooves 132a to 132e extending outward (for example, on the XY plane), and the first pinhole 130 The extending directions D1 to D5 of the grooves 132a to 132e are different from each other to be radial, so that the first pinhole 130 is radially expanded outward and changes the shape of its outline.

更進一步地說,在本實施例中,第一針孔130所具有的凹槽132a至132e大致上具有相同尺寸,且凹槽132a至132e的延伸方向D1至D5的任相鄰兩者之間的夾角相同,即凹槽132a至132e圍繞著第一針孔130的邊緣等距離排列。再者,第一針孔130在一基準面(例如是XYZ坐標系中的XY平面)上的投影面積大於其所具有的凹槽132a至132e的任一者在基準面上的投影面積,且第一針孔130的容積大於其所具有的凹槽132a至132e的任一者的容積。換言之,第一針孔130用於作為供針體通過的主要通道而佔據較大空間,而凹槽132a至132e用於作為擴展第一針孔130並改變其邊緣的輪廓所增加的較小空間。如此,凹槽132a至132e以大致上呈現圓孔狀的第一針孔130的圓心O為基準而從第一針孔130的邊緣往外放射狀地延伸,使大致上呈現 圓孔狀的第一針孔130放射狀地往外擴張而改變其邊緣,例如是改變其邊緣的輪廓的形狀使其呈現花瓣狀,或者是改變其邊緣的輪廓的曲率使其不同於常見的圓孔型設計,但本發明不限於上述設計,其可依據需求調整。 Further, in the present embodiment, the first pinholes 130 have grooves 132a to 132e having substantially the same size, and the angle between any adjacent ones of the extending directions D1 to D5 of the grooves 132a to 132e The same, that is, the grooves 132a to 132e are arranged equidistantly around the edge of the first pinhole 130. Furthermore, the projected area of the first pinhole 130 on a reference plane (eg, an XY plane in the XYZ coordinate system) is greater than the projected area of any of the recesses 132a to 132e that it has on the reference plane, and The volume of the first pinhole 130 is greater than the volume of any of the grooves 132a to 132e that it has. In other words, the first pinhole 130 serves to occupy a large space as a main passage through which the needle body passes, and the grooves 132a to 132e serve as a small space added to expand the first pinhole 130 and change the contour of the edge thereof. . In this manner, the grooves 132a to 132e radially extend outward from the edge of the first pinhole 130 with respect to the center O of the first pinhole 130 which is substantially in the shape of a circular hole, so as to be substantially first in the shape of a circular hole. The pinhole 130 is radially expanded outward to change its edge, for example, to change the shape of the contour of its edge to make it petal-like, or to change the curvature of the contour of its edge to make it different from the common circular hole design, but The invention is not limited to the above design, which can be adjusted as needed.

藉由上述設計,當針體挾帶液體通過具有所述設計的第一針孔130時,第一針孔130邊緣的凹槽132a至132e可增加針體周圍的空間,但不影響針體運行的方向與進程,以避免沾住針體影響針體的移動,而凹槽132a至132e等距離排列的放射狀設計與大致上相同的尺寸設計可達到穩定針體的效果。然而,雖然本實施例的第一針孔130是以具有五個凹槽132a至132e為例,但本發明不限制凹槽132a至132e的尺寸、排列方式及數量,只要第一針孔130具有至少一凹槽132a即可達成上述功效,即如圖4所示。 With the above design, when the needle body entrains the liquid through the first pinhole 130 having the design, the grooves 132a to 132e at the edge of the first pinhole 130 can increase the space around the needle body, but does not affect the needle body operation. The direction and progress of the needle to avoid the movement of the needle body by the needle body, and the radial design of the grooves 132a to 132e equidistantly arranged and substantially the same size design can achieve the effect of stabilizing the needle body. However, although the first pinhole 130 of the present embodiment is exemplified by having five grooves 132a to 132e, the present invention does not limit the size, arrangement, and number of the grooves 132a to 132e as long as the first pinhole 130 has The above effect can be achieved by at least one groove 132a, as shown in FIG.

另外,在本實施例中,所有第一針孔130都採用了上述設計,並且所有第二針孔140也採用上述設計(例如是如圖2所標示的第二針孔140),即每一第二針孔140具有大致上尺寸相同且等距離排列的五個凹槽142,且所述凹槽142的延伸方向彼此不同而呈現放射狀。如此,凹槽142以大致上呈現圓孔狀的第二針孔140的圓心為基準而從第二針孔140的邊緣往外放射狀地延伸,使大致上呈現圓孔狀的第二針孔140放射狀地往外擴張而改變其邊緣(詳細說明可參考前述有關凹槽132a至132e的描述,在此不多加贅述)。然而,雖然本實施例的第一針孔130與第二針孔140的每一者具有相同設計,但在其他實施例中,第一針孔130與第二針孔140可具有不同設計(例如是各自具有不同數量、尺寸及形狀的凹槽)。並且,雖然本實施例是以所有第一針孔130與所有第二針孔140都具有單一或是複數凹槽的設計為例,但本發明不限於上述實施方式,只要第一針孔130與第二針孔140的其 中至少一者具有至少一凹槽的設計,即可達成上述功效。 In addition, in the present embodiment, all of the first pinholes 130 adopt the above design, and all of the second pinholes 140 also adopt the above design (for example, the second pinhole 140 as shown in FIG. 2), that is, each The second pinhole 140 has five grooves 142 that are substantially the same size and arranged equidistantly, and the grooves 142 extend in a different direction from each other to be radially. In this manner, the recess 142 extends radially outward from the edge of the second pinhole 140 with respect to the center of the second pinhole 140 substantially in the shape of a circular hole, so that the second pinhole 140 substantially presents a circular hole shape. The outer edge is radially expanded to change its edge (for details, reference may be made to the foregoing description of the grooves 132a to 132e, which will not be further described herein). However, although the first pinhole 130 and the second pinhole 140 of the present embodiment have the same design, in other embodiments, the first pinhole 130 and the second pinhole 140 may have different designs (eg, They are grooves each having a different number, size and shape). Moreover, although the embodiment is exemplified by a design in which all of the first pinholes 130 and all of the second pinholes 140 have a single or a plurality of grooves, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, as long as the first pinholes 130 and The at least one of the second pinholes 140 has at least one groove design to achieve the above effects.

請再參閱圖1所示,於本體部110上設置一鎖固孔1101與至少一對位孔1102,透過鎖固孔1101的設置,可用以快速地結合於機台設備上,而對位孔1102配合一設置於機台設備的定位銷(圖未示),可使座體在鎖固時,具有對位效果,無需重新量測相對位置,增進更換座體的便利性。 Referring to FIG. 1 again, a locking hole 1101 and at least a pair of positioning holes 1102 are disposed on the body portion 110. The setting of the locking hole 1101 can be quickly combined with the machine device, and the alignment hole is The 1102 cooperates with a positioning pin (not shown) disposed on the machine equipment, so that the seat body has a alignment effect when locked, and it is not necessary to re-measure the relative position, thereby improving the convenience of replacing the seat body.

綜上所述,本發明所提供的針座適用於自動化點製中,其中彼此連接的本體部及延伸部對應地設置有至少部分者彼此對應以供針體通過並定位的第一針孔及第二針孔,其中第一針孔與第二針孔的至少一者具有與其連通並從其邊緣往外延伸的至少一凹槽,而第一針孔與第二針孔的至少一者透過對應的至少一凹槽往外擴張並改變其邊緣的輪廓,例如是改變其邊緣的輪廓的形狀,或者是改變其輪廓的邊緣的曲率,使其不同於常見的圓孔型針孔。當針體挾帶液體通過具有所述設計的針孔時,針孔邊緣的凹槽可增加針體周圍的空間,以避免因針孔內的溼氣而產生沾粘的情況。當第一針孔與第二針孔的至少一者採用複數個凹槽時,所述凹槽可以呈現放射狀。如此,本發明的針座適於在應用於自動化點製試劑時,供針體通過針孔時減少發生沾粘的問題。 In summary, the needle holder provided by the present invention is suitable for use in an automated point system, wherein the body portion and the extension portion connected to each other are correspondingly provided with first pinholes at least partially corresponding to each other for the needle body to pass and be positioned and a second pinhole, wherein at least one of the first pinhole and the second pinhole has at least one groove communicating with and extending outward from the edge thereof, and the first pinhole corresponds to at least one of the second pinhole At least one of the grooves expands outwardly and changes the contour of the edge thereof, for example, to change the shape of the contour of the edge thereof, or to change the curvature of the edge of the contour to be different from the conventional circular hole type pinhole. When the needle body is passed through the pinhole having the design, the groove at the edge of the pinhole can increase the space around the needle body to avoid sticking due to moisture in the pinhole. When at least one of the first pinhole and the second pinhole employs a plurality of grooves, the grooves may be radially. Thus, the needle holder of the present invention is suitable for reducing the occurrence of sticking when the needle passes through the needle hole when applied to an automated dispensing reagent.

Claims (18)

一種針座,適用於一次進行多點的點製作業,包括:一本體部;一延伸部,從該本體部往上延伸,並對應於該本體部;複數個第一針孔,設於該本體部上,並貫穿該本體部;以及,複數個第二針孔,設於該延伸部上,並貫穿該延伸部,該些第一針孔與該些第二針孔的至少部分者彼此對應;其中該些第一針孔與該些第二針孔的至少一者具有與其連通並從其邊緣往外延伸的至少一凹槽,而該些第一針孔與該些第二針孔的該至少一者透過對應的該至少一凹槽往外擴張並改變其邊緣的輪廓。  The utility model relates to a needle seat, which is suitable for a multi-point point-making operation at one time, comprising: a body portion; an extension portion extending upward from the body portion and corresponding to the body portion; a plurality of first pinholes disposed at the And a plurality of second pinholes are disposed on the extension portion and extend through the extension portion, at least part of the first pinholes and the second pinholes Correspondingly, at least one of the first pinholes and the second pinholes has at least one groove communicating with and extending outwardly from the edge thereof, and the first pinholes and the second pinholes The at least one of the at least one groove expands outward through the corresponding at least one groove and changes the contour of the edge thereof.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述之針座,其中該些第一針孔與該些第二針孔的該至少一者在一基準面上的投影面積大於其所具有的該至少一凹槽在該基準面上的投影面積。  The needle holder of claim 1, wherein the at least one of the first pinholes and the second pinholes has a larger projected area on a reference surface than the at least one groove The projected area on the reference plane.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述之針座,其中該些第一針孔與該些第二針孔的該至少一者的容積大於其所具有的該至少一凹槽的容積。  The needle holder of claim 1, wherein the volume of the at least one of the first pinholes and the second pinholes is greater than the volume of the at least one groove that it has.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述之針座,其中該些第一針孔與該些第二針孔的該至少一者所具有的該至少一凹槽的數 量為複數個,以透過對應的該些凹槽朝複數個方向往外擴張並改變其輪廓的形狀。  The needle holder of claim 1, wherein the at least one of the first pinhole and the at least one of the second pinholes has a plurality of grooves to transmit a corresponding number The grooves expand outward in a plurality of directions and change the shape of their contours.   如申請專利範圍第4項所述之針座,其中該些第一針孔與該些第二針孔的該至少一者所具有的該些凹槽的延伸方向彼此不同而呈現放射狀。  The needle holder of claim 4, wherein the at least one of the first pinholes and the at least one of the second pinholes have a groove extending in a different direction from each other to be radially.   如申請專利範圍第5項所述之針座,其中該些第一針孔與該些第二針孔的該至少一者所具有的該些凹槽的延伸方向的任相鄰兩者之間的夾角相同。  The needle holder of claim 5, wherein an angle between the first pinhole and any adjacent one of the extending directions of the at least one of the second pinholes the same.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述之針座,其中該些第一針孔與該些第二針孔的每一者各自具有與其連通並從其邊緣往外延伸的該至少一凹槽,而該些第一針孔與該些第二針孔的每一者各自透過對應的該至少一凹槽往外擴張並改變其邊緣的輪廓。  The needle holder of claim 1, wherein each of the first pinholes and the second pinholes has at least one groove communicating with and extending outwardly from an edge thereof. Each of the first pinholes and the second pinholes respectively expand outward through the corresponding at least one groove and change the contour of the edge thereof.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述之針座,其中該本體部包括彼此連接且沿著不同方向延伸的一第一區段與一第二區段,使該本體部大致上呈T字形。  The needle holder of claim 1, wherein the body portion includes a first portion and a second portion that are connected to each other and extend in different directions, such that the body portion is substantially T-shaped.   如申請專利範圍第8項所述之針座,其中該些第一針孔至少設於該第一區段上,且沿著該第一區段的延伸方向直線排列。  The needle holder of claim 8, wherein the first pinholes are disposed at least on the first segment and are linearly arranged along an extending direction of the first segment.   如申請專利範圍第8項所述之針座,其中該些第一針孔至少設於該第二區段上,且沿著該第二區段的延伸方向直線排列。  The needle holder according to claim 8, wherein the first pinholes are disposed at least on the second segment and are linearly arranged along an extending direction of the second segment.   如申請專利範圍第8項所述之針座,其中該延伸部包括彼此連接且各自沿著不同方向延伸的一第三區段與一第四區段,使該延伸部大致上呈T字形,該第三區段大致上對應於該第一區段,而該第四區段大致上對應於該第二區段。  The needle holder of claim 8, wherein the extension portion comprises a third portion and a fourth portion that are connected to each other and extend in different directions, such that the extension portion is substantially T-shaped. The third section generally corresponds to the first section and the fourth section substantially corresponds to the second section.   如申請專利範圍第11項所述之針座,其中該些第二針孔至少設於該第三區段上,且沿著該第三區段的延伸方向直線排列。  The needle holder according to claim 11, wherein the second pinholes are disposed at least on the third segment and are linearly arranged along the extending direction of the third segment.   如申請專利範圍第11項所述之針座,其中該些第二針孔至少設於該第四區段上,且沿著該第四區段的延伸方向直線排列。  The needle holder according to claim 11, wherein the second pinholes are disposed at least on the fourth segment and are linearly arranged along the extending direction of the fourth segment.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述之針座,其中該些第一針孔貫穿該本體部的貫穿方向相同於該些第二針孔貫穿該延伸部的貫穿方向。  The needle holder according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the first pinholes penetrate through the body portion in the same direction as the second pinholes extend through the extension portion.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述之針座,其中該些第一針孔與該些第二針孔的每一者的貫穿方向不同於其所具有的該至少一凹槽往外延伸的延伸方向。  The needle holder of claim 1, wherein a penetration direction of each of the first and second pinholes is different from an extension direction of the at least one groove .   如申請專利範圍第1項所述之針座,更包括一連接部,該本體部與該延伸部大致上對應於一基準面而彼此平行,而該連接部連接該本體部與該延伸部。  The needle holder according to claim 1, further comprising a connecting portion, the body portion and the extending portion substantially parallel to a reference surface, and the connecting portion connects the body portion and the extending portion.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述之針座,其中該本體部具有多個凹陷,設於其一表面並延伸至其一側邊,以對應地將該些第一針孔往外連通至其該側邊。  The needle holder of claim 1, wherein the body portion has a plurality of recesses disposed on a surface thereof and extending to one side thereof to correspondingly connect the first pinholes to the same Side.   如申請專利範圍第1項所述之針座,其中於本體部上設置一鎖固孔與至少一對位孔。  The needle holder according to claim 1, wherein a locking hole and at least one pair of positioning holes are disposed on the body portion.  
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