TW201907964A - Breast pump system - Google Patents

Breast pump system Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201907964A
TW201907964A TW107123329A TW107123329A TW201907964A TW 201907964 A TW201907964 A TW 201907964A TW 107123329 A TW107123329 A TW 107123329A TW 107123329 A TW107123329 A TW 107123329A TW 201907964 A TW201907964 A TW 201907964A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
pump system
breast pump
chamber
inner casing
film
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TW107123329A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
瑪琍 S. 夏納罕
艾力克 L. 麥考密克
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新加坡商邦普波斯有限責任公司
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Publication of TW201907964A publication Critical patent/TW201907964A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/06Milking pumps
    • A61M1/062Pump accessories
    • A61M1/064Suction cups
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/06Milking pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/06Milking pumps
    • A61M1/062Pump accessories
    • A61M1/064Suction cups
    • A61M1/066Inserts therefor

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Pediatric Medicine (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a breast pump system for backflow prevention. The breast pump system is particularly relevant, but not limited to a breast pump system comprising: an inner case, for resting against a portion of a breast, connected to an external suction source via a hose; a membrane arranged to enclose the inner case to form a first chamber between the inner case and the membrane; and an outer case arranged to enclose the membrane to form a second chamber between the membrane and the outer case to receive a nipple of the breast, wherein when air exits from the first chamber via the hose by the external suction source, the first chamber collapses and a vacuum is created on the second chamber so as to draw milk from the nipple.

Description

吸乳器系統Breast pump system

本發明係有關一用於防止回流之吸乳器系統。該吸乳器系統特別有關但不限於一可攜式吸乳器系統。The present invention relates to a breast pump system for preventing backflow. The breast pump system is particularly relevant but not limited to a portable breast pump system.

背景技藝 發明背景的下列討論僅意圖利於瞭解本發明。應瞭解:該討論並非認可或承認任何所提及材料如同在本發明的優先日期被公開、為已知或身為熟悉任何管轄中的技藝者之常見一般知識的一部份。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The following discussion of the background of the invention is only intended to facilitate an understanding of the invention. It should be understood that this discussion does not endorse or recognize that any of the referenced materials are disclosed as part of the common general knowledge of those skilled in the art.

為了使女性持續泌出充分容積的乳汁,其典型地根據其孩童所需求的乳汁量及餵哺時程來清空胸乳的乳汁。女性在返回工作之後可使用一吸乳器持續餵哺母乳。女性可使用吸乳器搾壓乳汁,稍後將乳汁瓶餵其孩童。In order for a woman to continue to secrete a sufficient volume of milk, it typically empties the breast milk based on the amount of milk the child needs and the feeding schedule. Women can use a breastpump to continue breastfeeding after returning to work. Women can use a breastpump to squeeze the milk and later feed the bottle to their child.

吸乳器係為一種藉由吸取從胸乳抽取乳汁的裝置。一傳統的吸乳器係典型地包含一胸乳屏蔽件,以供休止抵住一女性的胸乳,一吸器,以供對於胸乳屏蔽件的一內部部分提供吸力,一軟管,以供胸乳屏蔽件與吸器之間作連接,及一儲存容器,以供接收乳汁。傳統的吸乳器進一步包含一外部元件,作為一回流防止器,以防止乳汁沿被連接至吸器的軟管作回流。A breast pump is a device that draws milk from breast milk by suction. A conventional breast pump system typically includes a breast shield for resting against a female breast, a suction for providing suction to an internal portion of the breast shield, a hose for A connection between the breast shield and the aspirator, and a storage container for receiving milk. Conventional breast pumps further include an external component as a backflow preventer to prevent backflow of milk along the hose that is connected to the absorber.

使用傳統吸乳器會出現不同的問題。例如,採用吸乳器時,要花些時間讓女性建置、操作及清潔吸乳器。並且,由於吸乳器的體積、特別是作為回流防止器之外部元件的體積,女性在使用吸乳器之時應該在正面解衣、或穿著一件針對該吸乳器作調適的特殊胸衣。此外,傳統吸乳器令女性需用兩手將吸乳器保持就位,這讓該女性無法進行工作場所可能需要的其他任務。Different problems can occur with traditional breast pumps. For example, when using a breast pump, it takes some time for the woman to build, operate, and clean the breast pump. Moreover, due to the volume of the breast pump, in particular the volume of the external components of the backflow preventer, the female should undress at the front or wear a special bra that is adapted for the breast pump when using the breast pump. . In addition, traditional breast pumps require women to hold the breastpump in place with two hands, which prevents the woman from performing other tasks that may be required in the workplace.

鑒於上文,係需要開發一改良或克服上述缺點之吸乳器。In view of the above, it is desirable to develop a breast pump that improves or overcomes the above disadvantages.

本發明企圖提供一至少部份地針對上述需求之吸乳器。The present invention seeks to provide a breast pump that is at least partially directed to the above needs.

發明概要 係以一具有一作為回流防止器的薄膜之吸乳器系統的形式來提供技術解決方案。特別地,該吸乳器系統包含用以休止抵住一胸乳的一部分之一內殼套,其經由一軟管連接至一外部吸源;一薄膜,其配置為包圍內殼套以在內殼套與薄膜之間形成一第一腔室;及一外殼套,其配置為包圍薄膜以在薄膜與外殼套之間形成一第二腔室,以接收胸乳的一乳頭,其中當空氣藉由外部吸源經由軟管從第一腔室離開時,第一腔室崩塌並在第二腔室上生成一真空,俾以從乳頭抽取乳汁。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A technical solution is provided in the form of a breast pump system having a film as a backflow preventer. In particular, the breast pump system includes an inner casing for resting against a portion of a breast milk, which is connected to an external source via a hose; a membrane configured to surround the inner casing Forming a first chamber between the sleeve and the film; and an outer sleeve configured to surround the film to form a second chamber between the film and the outer sleeve to receive a nipple of the breast, wherein Upon exiting the first chamber via the hose from the external source, the first chamber collapses and creates a vacuum on the second chamber to draw milk from the nipple.

第一腔室的存在係形成一回流防止器以使流入軟管中的乳汁達到最小。The presence of the first chamber creates a backflow preventer to minimize milk flow into the hose.

在說明書全文,除非上下文另行要求,將瞭解「包含(comprise) 」或諸如「comprises、comprising 」等其變異用語係意指包括一所陳述整數或整數群組,但不排除任何其他整數或整數的群組。Throughout the specification, unless the context requires otherwise, it will be understood that "comprise" or variants such as "comprises, comprising" are meant to include a stated integer or group of integers, but does not exclude any other integer or integer. Group.

並且,在說明書全文,除非上下文另行要求,將瞭解「包括(include) 」或諸如「includes、including 」等其變異用語係意指包括一所陳述整數或整數群組,但不排除任何其他整數或整數的群組。Moreover, throughout the specification, unless the context requires otherwise, it will be understood that the term "include" or "includes", "including", and the like is meant to include a recited integer or group of integers, but does not exclude any other integer or A group of integers.

根據本發明的一態樣,係具有一吸乳器系統,其包含:用以休止抵住一胸乳的一部分之一內殼套,其經由一軟管連接至一外部吸源;一薄膜,其配置為包圍內殼套以在內殼套與薄膜之間形成一第一腔室;及一外殼套,其配置為包圍薄膜以在薄膜與外殼套之間形成一第二腔室,以接收胸乳的一乳頭,其中當空氣藉由外部吸源經由軟管從第一腔室離開時,第一腔室崩塌並在第二腔室上生成一真空,俾以從乳頭抽取乳汁。According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a breast pump system comprising: an inner casing for resting against a portion of a breast milk, which is connected to an external suction source via a hose; a film, The utility model is configured to surround the inner casing to form a first chamber between the inner casing and the film; and a casing sleeve configured to surround the film to form a second chamber between the film and the casing to receive A nipple of breast milk, wherein when air exits the first chamber via a hose through an external source of suction, the first chamber collapses and creates a vacuum on the second chamber to draw milk from the nipple.

較佳地,當空氣藉由外部吸源經由軟管進入第一腔室時,第一腔室擴大且第二腔室充填有空氣。Preferably, when air enters the first chamber via the hose through the external source, the first chamber expands and the second chamber is filled with air.

較佳地,吸乳器系統進一步包含一儲存容器,用以接收乳汁,其中外殼套耦接於儲存容器。Preferably, the breast pump system further comprises a storage container for receiving the milk, wherein the outer casing is coupled to the storage container.

較佳地,吸乳器系統進一步包含一閥,用以降低外部吸源在第二腔室上生成真空所需要的空氣體積,其中閥係置設於外殼套與儲存容器之間。Preferably, the breast pump system further comprises a valve for reducing the volume of air required for the external source to generate a vacuum on the second chamber, wherein the valve system is disposed between the outer casing and the storage container.

較佳地,薄膜的一外表面與外殼套的一內表面之間的一區域係配置成將乳汁流從第二腔室導引至儲存容器。Preferably, an area between an outer surface of the film and an inner surface of the outer casing is configured to direct the flow of milk from the second chamber to the storage container.

較佳地,內殼套的一邊緣係彎回且延伸。Preferably, an edge of the inner casing is bent back and extended.

較佳地,內殼套包含至少一附接點,用以附接軟管。Preferably, the inner casing includes at least one attachment point for attaching the hose.

較佳地,附接點置設於內殼套的延伸表面上。Preferably, the attachment point is disposed on an extended surface of the inner casing.

較佳地,薄膜係附接至內殼套的延伸表面。Preferably, the film is attached to the extended surface of the inner casing.

較佳地,薄膜係覆蓋附接點除外之延伸表面的至少一部分。Preferably, the film covers at least a portion of the extended surface except the attachment point.

較佳地,薄膜藉由一黏劑附接至內殼套。Preferably, the film is attached to the inner casing by an adhesive.

較佳地,黏劑係為一以矽氧為基礎的黏劑。Preferably, the adhesive is an oxygen based adhesive.

較佳地,以矽氧為基礎的黏劑包括一含矽聚合物(sil-poly)黏劑。Preferably, the oxygen-based adhesive comprises a sil-poly adhesive.

較佳地,外殼套附接至內殼套的延伸表面。Preferably, the outer casing is attached to the extended surface of the inner casing.

較佳地,內殼套包括一第一數目的孔且外殼套包括一第二數目的鉤,且內殼套及外殼套藉由將孔配合至鉤中而作組裝。Preferably, the inner casing includes a first number of holes and the outer casing includes a second number of hooks, and the inner casing and the outer casing are assembled by fitting the holes into the hooks.

較佳地,第一數目及第二數目係為不同,俾使附接點可被定位於乳汁所滴出的各種方向。Preferably, the first number and the second number are different such that the attachment points can be positioned in various directions in which the milk is dripped.

較佳地,第一數目及第二數目中的一者係為第一數目及第二數目中的另一者之一整數倍數,俾使附接點可被定位於乳汁所滴出的各種方向,且孔及鉤等距分隔。Preferably, one of the first number and the second number is an integer multiple of the other of the first number and the second number, so that the attachment point can be positioned in various directions dripping from the milk And the holes and hooks are equally spaced.

較佳地,內殼套及外殼套中的至少一者係由非撓性材料製成。Preferably, at least one of the inner casing and the outer casing is made of a non-flexible material.

較佳地,內殼套的形狀為一漏斗。Preferably, the inner casing is shaped as a funnel.

較佳地,外殼套的一頭之形狀為一圓錐。Preferably, the shape of one end of the outer casing is a cone.

較佳地,薄膜由撓性材料製成。Preferably, the film is made of a flexible material.

較佳地,薄膜的形狀為一截頭圓錐。Preferably, the shape of the film is a truncated cone.

一般熟習該技藝者在連同附圖檢閱本發明特定實施例的下列描述後將得知本發明的其他態樣。Other aspects of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the <RTIgt;

發明實施例的描述 圖1及2係繪示根據本發明的一實施例之吸乳器系統的橫剖視圖。DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION Figures 1 and 2 are cross-sectional views showing a breast pump system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

根據本發明的一實施例,係具有一吸乳器系統100,其包含至少一內殼套110,至少一薄膜120及至少一外殼套130。一內腔室(下文稱為「第一腔室」) 141係由內殼套110及薄膜120形成。一外腔室(下文稱為「第二腔室」) 142係由薄膜120及外殼套130形成。According to an embodiment of the invention, there is a breast pump system 100 comprising at least one inner casing 110, at least one film 120 and at least one outer casing 130. An inner chamber (hereinafter referred to as "first chamber") 141 is formed by the inner casing 110 and the film 120. An outer chamber (hereinafter referred to as "second chamber") 142 is formed by the film 120 and the outer casing 130.

如圖1及2所示,內殼套110係用以休止抵住一女性胸乳的一部分。內殼套110的寬度及長度可變動以符合來自一大樣本群組的女性之乳頭尺寸。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the inner casing 110 is intended to rest against a portion of a female breast. The width and length of the inner casing 110 can be varied to match the nipple size of a female from a large sample group.

內殼套110可由非撓性材料製成,諸如塑膠(例如聚醚碸(PES)及聚苯碸(PPSU))。內殼套110的形狀可類似一漏斗。內殼套110的一邊緣係彎回且延伸。The inner casing 110 can be made of a non-flexible material such as plastic (eg, polyether enamel (PES) and polyphenyl hydrazine (PPSU)). The inner casing 110 can be shaped like a funnel. An edge of the inner casing 110 is bent back and extended.

內殼套110包含至少一附接點112,用以附接軟管150。附接點112可置設在內殼套110的延伸表面111上。請瞭解內殼套110可包含複數個附接點112,藉以連接至複數個軟管150。The inner casing 110 includes at least one attachment point 112 for attaching the hose 150. The attachment point 112 can be disposed on the extended surface 111 of the inner casing 110. It is understood that the inner casing 110 can include a plurality of attachment points 112 for connection to a plurality of hoses 150.

雖然軟管150的一端連接至內殼套110,軟管150的另一端連接至一外部吸源(未顯示)。外部吸源係調適成將吸力提供至吸乳器系統100的一內部部分,藉以利於來自胸乳的乳汁流。在不同實施例中,外部吸源可為一電吸器,俾使吸乳器系統100藉由一電馬達操作。替代地,外部吸源可為一人工操作式吸器,亦即藉由人工操作真空吸器來產生搾壓所需要的負壓力。While one end of the hose 150 is coupled to the inner casing 110, the other end of the hose 150 is coupled to an external source (not shown). The external source is adapted to provide suction to an interior portion of the breast pump system 100 to facilitate milk flow from the breast milk. In various embodiments, the external source of suction can be an electric absorber that causes the breast pump system 100 to be operated by an electric motor. Alternatively, the external source of suction can be a manually operated suction device, i.e., by manually operating the vacuum suction device to generate the negative pressure required for pressurization.

如圖1及2所示,薄膜120係配置為包圍內殼套110,以形成內殼套110與薄膜120之間的第一腔室141。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the film 120 is configured to surround the inner casing 110 to form a first chamber 141 between the inner casing 110 and the film 120.

薄膜120可由撓性材料製成,諸如矽氧及橡膠。薄膜120的形狀可為一截頭圓錐或截角圓錐形。薄膜120的寬度及長度可變動俾使薄膜120可配合至內殼套110。Film 120 can be made of a flexible material such as neon and rubber. The shape of the film 120 can be a truncated cone or a truncated cone. The width and length of the film 120 can be varied such that the film 120 can be fitted to the inner casing 110.

薄膜120藉由一黏劑附接至內殼套110的延伸表面111,且在部分實施例中為一以矽氧為基礎的黏劑。例如,可使用一含矽聚合物(sil-poly)黏劑以供附接。含矽聚合物(sil-poly)黏劑可包括Smooth-On Sil-Poxy、Dow Corning 736及3M Scotch-Weld EC-2216中之一者。請瞭解黏劑不限於以矽氧為基礎的黏劑。在部分實施例中,可採用用於將矽氧永久性結合至塑膠的任何黏劑以供附接。薄膜120及內殼套110的延伸表面111因此可作永久性附接。The film 120 is attached to the extended surface 111 of the inner casing 110 by an adhesive, and in some embodiments is an oxygen-based adhesive. For example, a sil-poly viscous polymer can be used for attachment. The sil-poly viscous polymer may include one of Smooth-On Sil-Poxy, Dow Corning 736, and 3M Scotch-Weld EC-2216. Please understand that the adhesive is not limited to the oxygen-based adhesive. In some embodiments, any adhesive for permanently bonding the helium oxygen to the plastic may be employed for attachment. The extended surface 111 of the film 120 and the inner casing 110 can thus be permanently attached.

在其他實施例中,薄膜120及內殼套110的延伸表面111可藉由使用者作附接及拆接。In other embodiments, the extended surface 111 of the film 120 and the inner casing 110 can be attached and detached by a user.

在部分實施例中,薄膜120可附接至內殼套110的延伸外表面。在替代實施例中,薄膜120可附接至內殼套110的延伸內表面。內殼套110的延伸表面111之至少一部分係覆蓋有薄膜120,但附接點112未覆蓋有薄膜120以利於空氣流。軟管150經由附接點112連接至第一腔室141。一旦連接,空氣能夠經由軟管150進入第一腔室141及離開第一腔室141。In some embodiments, the film 120 can be attached to an extended outer surface of the inner casing 110. In an alternate embodiment, the film 120 can be attached to an extended inner surface of the inner casing 110. At least a portion of the extended surface 111 of the inner casing 110 is covered with a film 120, but the attachment points 112 are not covered with a film 120 to facilitate air flow. The hose 150 is coupled to the first chamber 141 via an attachment point 112. Once connected, air can enter the first chamber 141 and exit the first chamber 141 via the hose 150.

如圖1及2所示,外殼套130係配置為包圍薄膜120以形成薄膜120與外殼套130之間的第二腔室142。第二腔室142係用以接收胸乳的一乳頭。外殼套130的寬度及長度可變動以配合至內殼套110。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the outer casing 130 is configured to surround the membrane 120 to form a second chamber 142 between the membrane 120 and the outer casing 130. The second chamber 142 is for receiving a nipple of breast milk. The width and length of the outer casing 130 can be varied to fit the inner casing 110.

外殼套130可由非撓性材料製成,諸如塑膠(例如聚醚碸(PES)及聚苯碸(PPSU))。外殼套130的一上部份(亦稱為「頭」)之形狀可類似一圓錐。外殼套130附接至已被附接到薄膜120之內殼套110。更確切地,外殼套130可附接至內殼套110的延伸表面111。請瞭解吸乳器系統100的組裝程序可變動。The outer casing 130 can be made of a non-flexible material such as plastic (eg, polyether enamel (PES) and polyphenyl hydrazine (PPSU)). An upper portion (also referred to as a "head") of the outer casing 130 may be shaped like a cone. The outer casing 130 is attached to the inner casing 110 that has been attached to the film 120. More specifically, the outer casing 130 can be attached to the extended surface 111 of the inner casing 110. Please understand that the assembly procedure for the breast pump system 100 can vary.

當空氣藉由外部吸源經由軟管150從第一腔室141離開時,第一腔室141崩塌且在第二腔室142上生成一真空,藉以從乳頭抽取乳汁。其後,當外部吸源所提供的空氣經由軟管150進入第一腔室141時,第一腔室141擴大且第二腔室142充填有空氣。這些作用係重覆直到外部吸源被關斷為止。When air exits the first chamber 141 via the hose 150 by an external source of suction, the first chamber 141 collapses and a vacuum is created on the second chamber 142 to draw milk from the nipple. Thereafter, when the air supplied from the external source enters the first chamber 141 via the hose 150, the first chamber 141 is enlarged and the second chamber 142 is filled with air. These effects are repeated until the external source is turned off.

由於上述作用,乳汁從胸乳的乳頭被搾壓並從第二腔室142移行到在薄膜120的一外表面與外殼套130的一內表面之間所形成的一區域140。區域140係配置成由於區域140的斜坡而將乳汁流從第二腔室142導引至一儲存容器(未顯示)。由於軟管150未連接至區域140,吸乳器系統100能夠防止乳汁沿連接至外部吸源的軟管150作回流。Due to the above effects, the milk is pressed from the nipple of the breast milk and moved from the second chamber 142 to a region 140 formed between an outer surface of the film 120 and an inner surface of the outer casing 130. The region 140 is configured to direct the milk flow from the second chamber 142 to a storage container (not shown) due to the slope of the region 140. Since the hose 150 is not connected to the region 140, the breast pump system 100 is capable of preventing the milk from flowing back along the hose 150 connected to the external source.

因此,由於薄膜120分割第一腔室141、第二腔室142及區域140,薄膜120係作為一回流防止器。鑒於上文,若吸乳器系統100中沒有薄膜120,吸乳器系統100仍可運作,但乳汁有較高機率跑入軟管150中(特別是在附接點112位居一低位置的情形尤然)。Therefore, since the film 120 divides the first chamber 141, the second chamber 142, and the region 140, the film 120 functions as a backflow preventer. In view of the above, if there is no film 120 in the breast pump system 100, the breast pump system 100 can still operate, but the milk has a higher probability of running into the hose 150 (especially at the low point of the attachment point 112). The situation is especially good).

儲存容器係用以接收乳汁。外殼套130的一下部份係耦接於儲存容器。外殼套130的下部份可變動以被連接至傳統的餵哺瓶。儲存容器可為一瓶與一可變形塑膠袋中的至少一者。The storage container is for receiving milk. The lower portion of the outer casing 130 is coupled to the storage container. The lower portion of the outer casing 130 can be varied to be connected to a conventional feeding bottle. The storage container can be at least one of a bottle and a deformable plastic bag.

雖未顯示,吸乳器系統100可進一步包含一閥,用以降低外部吸源在第二腔室142上生成真空所需要的空氣體積。閥係置設於外殼套130的下部份(例如連接器132)與儲存容器之間。外殼套130的下部份可變動以連接至市面上既有的閥。請瞭解閥可被儲存容器及/或外殼套130的下部份所圍繞。閥可交替地開啟與關閉外殼套130與儲存容器之間的流體聯通。Although not shown, the breast pump system 100 can further include a valve for reducing the volume of air required for the external source to create a vacuum on the second chamber 142. The valve system is disposed between the lower portion of the outer casing 130 (eg, the connector 132) and the storage container. The lower portion of the outer casing 130 can be varied to connect to existing valves on the market. It is understood that the valve can be surrounded by the storage container and/or the lower portion of the outer casing 130. The valve alternately opens and closes fluid communication between the outer casing 130 and the storage container.

圖3、4及5繪示根據本發明的一實施例之吸乳器系統的分解圖。3, 4 and 5 illustrate exploded views of a breast pump system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

如圖3、4及5所示,吸乳器系統100包含內殼套110、薄膜120及外殼套130。As shown in FIGS. 3, 4 and 5, the breast pump system 100 includes an inner casing 110, a film 120, and a casing cover 130.

內殼套110的邊緣係彎回且延伸。至少一附接點112係置設於內殼套110的延伸表面111上。附接點112可連接至被連接到外部吸源的軟管150。例如,附接點112可為一突出的乳頭以配合軟管150。The edges of the inner casing 110 are bent back and extended. At least one attachment point 112 is disposed on the extended surface 111 of the inner casing 110. The attachment point 112 can be connected to a hose 150 that is connected to an external source. For example, the attachment point 112 can be a protruding nipple to fit the hose 150.

薄膜120係附接至內殼套110的延伸表面111。確切地,薄膜120可附接至內殼套110的延伸外表面及延伸內表面中之一者。附接點112除外,內殼套110的延伸表面111之至少一部分係覆蓋有薄膜120。因此,軟管150經由附接點112連接至第一腔室141。因此,空氣能夠經由軟管150進入第一腔室141以及從第一腔室141離開。The film 120 is attached to the extended surface 111 of the inner casing 110. Specifically, the film 120 can be attached to one of the extended outer surface and the extended inner surface of the inner casing 110. Except for the attachment point 112, at least a portion of the extended surface 111 of the inner casing 110 is covered with a film 120. Accordingly, the hose 150 is coupled to the first chamber 141 via the attachment point 112. Therefore, air can enter and exit the first chamber 141 via the hose 150.

並且,外殼套130附接至內殼套110。此處,內殼套110具有至少一孔113且外殼套130具有至少一鉤131,俾藉由將孔113配合至鉤131中而使內殼套110及外殼套130作組裝。確切地,第一數目的孔113係置設於內殼套110的延伸表面111上,且第二數目的鉤131置設於外殼套130的邊緣上。Also, the outer casing 130 is attached to the inner casing 110. Here, the inner casing 110 has at least one hole 113 and the outer casing 130 has at least one hook 131, and the inner casing 110 and the outer casing 130 are assembled by fitting the hole 113 into the hook 131. Specifically, the first number of holes 113 are disposed on the extended surface 111 of the inner casing 110, and the second number of hooks 131 are disposed on the edges of the outer casing 130.

請瞭解:第一數目及第二數目可為不同,俾使附接點112可被定位在乳汁所滴出之各種方向。It is understood that the first number and the second number may be different so that the attachment point 112 can be positioned in various directions in which the milk is dripped.

亦請瞭解:第一數目及第二數目中的一者係為第一數目及第二數目中的另一者之一整數倍數,俾使附接點112可被定位在乳汁所滴出之各種方向。在部分實施例中,第二數目可為第一數目的倍數。此處,孔113可等距分隔。並且,鉤131可等距分隔。例如,若第一數目為三(3)且第二數目為六(6),吸乳器系統100可具有六個(6)位置。Please also note that one of the first number and the second number is an integer multiple of the other of the first number and the second number, so that the attachment point 112 can be positioned in the various drops of milk. direction. In some embodiments, the second number can be a multiple of the first number. Here, the holes 113 can be equally spaced. Also, the hooks 131 can be equally spaced. For example, if the first number is three (3) and the second number is six (6), the breast pump system 100 can have six (6) positions.

亦請瞭解: 第一數目及第二數目可為相同,且孔113可等距分隔且鉤131可等距分隔。例如,若第一數目為三(3)且第二數目為三(3),吸乳器系統100可具有三個(3)位置。It is also understood that the first number and the second number can be the same, and the holes 113 can be equally spaced and the hooks 131 can be equally spaced. For example, if the first number is three (3) and the second number is three (3), the breast pump system 100 can have three (3) positions.

附接方法不限於將孔113配合至鉤131中。例如,雖未顯示,一使用者可將外殼套130螺接在內殼套110上予以組裝。The attachment method is not limited to fitting the hole 113 into the hook 131. For example, although not shown, a user can screw the outer casing 130 to the inner casing 110 for assembly.

圖6及7繪示根據本發明的一實施例之內殼套的孔及外殼套的鉤之範例。6 and 7 illustrate examples of the inner casing sleeve and the outer casing sleeve hooks in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

內殼套110可具有八個(8)孔113a-113h,且外殼套130可具有四個(4)鉤131a-131d。用以連接至軟管150之附接點112係可置設於第一孔113a與第二孔113b之間。The inner casing 110 can have eight (8) holes 113a-113h, and the outer casing 130 can have four (4) hooks 131a-131d. The attachment point 112 for connecting to the hose 150 can be disposed between the first hole 113a and the second hole 113b.

請瞭解:孔113的數目可為鉤131的數目之倍數。例如,孔113對於鉤131的比值可為X:1,其中X為等於或大於1的任意數字。此處,孔113可為等距分隔。並且,鉤131可為等距分隔。如同上述範例,若孔113的數目為八(8)且鉤131的數目為四(4),吸乳器系統100可具有八個(8)位置。Please understand that the number of holes 113 can be a multiple of the number of hooks 131. For example, the ratio of aperture 113 to hook 131 can be X: 1, where X is any number equal to or greater than one. Here, the holes 113 may be equally spaced. Also, the hooks 131 can be equally spaced. As with the above example, if the number of holes 113 is eight (8) and the number of hooks 131 is four (4), the breast pump system 100 can have eight (8) positions.

亦請瞭解:鉤131的數目可為孔113的數目之倍數。例如,鉤131對於孔113的比值可為X:1,其中X為等於或大於1的任意數字。此處,孔113可為等距分隔。並且,鉤131可為等距分隔。例如,若孔113的數目為四(4)且鉤131的數目為八(8),吸乳器系統100可具有八個(8)位置。Please also be aware that the number of hooks 131 can be a multiple of the number of holes 113. For example, the ratio of the hooks 131 to the apertures 113 can be X: 1, where X is any number equal to or greater than one. Here, the holes 113 may be equally spaced. Also, the hooks 131 can be equally spaced. For example, if the number of holes 113 is four (4) and the number of hooks 131 is eight (8), the breast pump system 100 can have eight (8) positions.

如圖6所示,一範例中,女性可能在附接點112被定位於北-北東(NNE)方向時感到舒適。在此實例中,第一孔113a配合至第一鉤131a中,第三孔113c配合至第二鉤131b中,第五孔113e配合至第三鉤131c中,且第七孔113g配合至第四鉤131d中。As shown in FIG. 6, in one example, a woman may feel comfortable when the attachment point 112 is positioned in the north-north (NNE) direction. In this example, the first hole 113a is fitted into the first hook 131a, the third hole 113c is fitted into the second hook 131b, the fifth hole 113e is fitted into the third hook 131c, and the seventh hole 113g is fitted to the fourth Hook 131d.

如圖7所示,另一範例中,女性可能在附接點112被定位於南-南東(SSE)方向時感到舒適。在此實例中,第六孔113f配合至第一鉤131a中,第八孔113h配合至第二鉤131b中,第二孔113b配合至第三鉤131c中,且第四孔113d配合至第四鉤131d中。As shown in FIG. 7, in another example, a woman may feel comfortable when the attachment point 112 is positioned in the South-South East (SSE) direction. In this example, the sixth hole 113f is fitted into the first hook 131a, the eighth hole 113h is fitted into the second hook 131b, the second hole 113b is fitted into the third hook 131c, and the fourth hole 113d is fitted to the fourth Hook 131d.

同理,將具有對於附接點112呈45度間隔的八個(8)位置,俾使女性基於其衣物及/或吸器區位找到舒適位置。By the same token, there will be eight (8) positions at 45 degree intervals for the attachment points 112, enabling the female to find a comfortable position based on her clothing and/or suction position.

請瞭解:內殼套110及外殼套130可根據孔113及/或鉤131的數目及/或位置而具有更多或更少位置。It is to be understood that the inner casing 110 and the outer casing 130 may have more or fewer locations depending on the number and/or position of the holes 113 and/or the hooks 131.

圖8、9及10繪示根據本發明的一實施例之吸乳器系統的立體圖。8, 9, and 10 are perspective views of a breast pump system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

如圖8、9及10所示,吸乳器系統100可與內殼套110、薄膜120及外殼套130作組裝。如上述,內殼套110及薄膜120可由一以矽氧為基礎的黏劑作附接。並且,內殼套110及外殼套130可藉由將孔113配合至鉤131中作附接。As shown in Figures 8, 9, and 10, the breast pump system 100 can be assembled with the inner casing 110, the membrane 120, and the outer casing 130. As described above, the inner casing 110 and the film 120 may be attached by an oxygen-based adhesive. Also, the inner casing 110 and the outer casing 130 can be attached by fitting the holes 113 into the hooks 131.

更確切地,空氣在內殼套110與薄膜120之間拉取。內殼套110及薄膜120在兩端皆連接。內殼套110在自身上彎回以提供一地點讓薄膜120作結合,及一地點以具有附接點112供軟管150作連接,及一地點讓外殼套130作附接。在相對側,薄膜120係模製使其杯套住內殼套110的端點,但留下附接點112呈現曝露。一旦外殼套130附接至內殼套110,則形成供乳汁被抽入的第二腔室142。只要在內殼套110與薄膜120之間的梢端處的結合不失敗,則應無乳汁跑入軟管150中。More specifically, air is drawn between the inner casing 110 and the film 120. The inner casing 110 and the film 120 are connected at both ends. The inner casing 110 is bent back on itself to provide a location for the film 120 to be joined, and a location to have attachment points 112 for the hose 150 to be attached, and a location for the outer casing 130 to be attached. On the opposite side, the film 120 is molded such that it cups over the end of the inner casing 110, but leaves the attachment point 112 exposed. Once the outer casing 130 is attached to the inner casing 110, a second chamber 142 into which the milk is drawn is formed. As long as the bond at the tip end between the inner casing 110 and the film 120 does not fail, there should be no milk running into the hose 150.

由於根據本發明不同實施例的吸乳器系統100具有內建在吸乳器系統100的頭中之回流防止器,其體積係小於傳統的吸乳器。為此,女性能夠將吸乳器系統100的頭放置在胸衣底下,而不需要特殊胸衣。並且,由於吸乳器系統100的頭保持在胸衣底下就位,女性能夠在使用吸乳器系統100之時運用雙手。Since the breast pump system 100 according to various embodiments of the present invention has a backflow preventer built into the head of the breast pump system 100, its volume is smaller than that of a conventional breast pump. To this end, a woman can place the head of the breast pump system 100 under the bodice without the need for a special bra. Also, since the head of the breast pump system 100 remains in place under the bodice, the female can use both hands while using the breast pump system 100.

此外,由於根據本發明不同實施例的吸乳器系統100不具有作為回流防止器之外部元件,不需要清洗外部元件。Moreover, since the breast pump system 100 according to various embodiments of the present invention does not have an external component as a backflow preventer, there is no need to clean the external components.

熟習該技藝者應瞭解:並非替代物或取代物之上述特徵的組合及變異係可作組合,以形成歸於本發明所意圖範圍內之更進一步的實施例。It is to be understood by those skilled in the art that <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt;

100‧‧‧吸乳器系統100‧‧‧ breast pump system

110‧‧‧內殼套110‧‧‧ inner casing

111‧‧‧延伸表面111‧‧‧Extended surface

112‧‧‧附接點112‧‧‧ Attachment

113,113a-113h‧‧‧孔113,113a-113h‧‧ hole

120‧‧‧薄膜120‧‧‧film

130‧‧‧外殼套130‧‧‧Outer casing

131,131a-131d‧‧‧鉤131,131a-131d‧‧‧ hook

132‧‧‧連接器132‧‧‧Connector

140‧‧‧區域140‧‧‧Area

141‧‧‧內腔室/第一腔室141‧‧‧Internal chamber/first chamber

142‧‧‧外腔室/第二腔室142‧‧‧outer chamber/second chamber

150‧‧‧軟管150‧‧‧Hose

現在將參照附圖僅藉由範例描述本發明,其中:The invention will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

圖1及2係繪示根據本發明的一實施例之吸乳器系統的橫剖視圖;1 and 2 are cross-sectional views showing a breast pump system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

圖3、4及5係繪示根據本發明的一實施例之吸乳器系統的分解圖;3, 4 and 5 are exploded views of a breast pump system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

圖6及7係繪示根據本發明的一實施例之內殼套的孔及外殼套的鉤之範例;6 and 7 illustrate an example of a hole of an inner casing and a hook of an outer casing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

圖8、9及10係繪示根據本發明的一實施例之吸乳器系統的立體圖。8, 9, and 10 are perspective views of a breast pump system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

本發明可能具有其他配置,且因此附圖不被瞭解成為超越本發明先前描述的一般性。The invention is susceptible to other configurations and thus the drawings are not to be construed as a

Claims (22)

一種吸乳器系統,其包含: 用以休止抵住一胸乳的一部分之一內殼套,其經由一軟管連接至一外部吸源; 一薄膜,其配置為包圍該內殼套以在該內殼套與該薄膜之間形成一第一腔室;及 一外殼套,其配置為包圍該薄膜以在該薄膜與該外殼套之間形成一第二腔室,以接收該胸乳的一乳頭, 其中當空氣藉由該外部吸源經由該軟管從該第一腔室離開時,該第一腔室崩塌並在該第二腔室上生成一真空,俾以從該乳頭抽取乳汁。A breast pump system comprising: an inner casing for resting against a portion of a breast milk, connected to an external suction source via a hose; a film configured to surround the inner casing to Forming a first chamber between the inner casing and the film; and an outer casing configured to surround the film to form a second chamber between the film and the outer casing to receive the breast a nipple, wherein when the air exits the first chamber through the hose by the external suction source, the first chamber collapses and a vacuum is generated on the second chamber to extract milk from the nipple . 如請求項1之吸乳器系統,其中當空氣藉由該外部吸源經由該軟管進入該第一腔室時,該第一腔室擴大且該第二腔室充填有該空氣。The breast pump system of claim 1, wherein the first chamber is enlarged and the second chamber is filled with the air when the air enters the first chamber via the hose through the external suction source. 如請求項1之吸乳器系統,其進一步包含一儲存容器,用以接收該乳汁,其中該外殼套耦接於該儲存容器。The breast pump system of claim 1, further comprising a storage container for receiving the milk, wherein the outer casing is coupled to the storage container. 如請求項3之吸乳器系統,其進一步包含一閥,用以降低該外部吸源在該第二腔室上生成真空所需要的空氣體積,其中該閥係置設於該外殼套與該儲存容器之間。The breast pump system of claim 3, further comprising a valve for reducing a volume of air required for the external source to generate a vacuum on the second chamber, wherein the valve is disposed on the outer casing Between storage containers. 如請求項3之吸乳器系統,其中該薄膜的一外表面與該外殼套的一內表面之間的一區域係配置成將該乳汁流從該第二腔室導引至該儲存容器。The breast pump system of claim 3, wherein an area between an outer surface of the film and an inner surface of the outer casing is configured to direct the flow of milk from the second chamber to the storage container. 如請求項1之吸乳器系統,其中該內殼套的一邊緣係彎回且延伸。A breast pump system according to claim 1, wherein an edge of the inner casing is bent back and extended. 如請求項6之吸乳器系統,其中該內殼套包含用以附接該軟管之至少一附接點。The breast pump system of claim 6, wherein the inner casing includes at least one attachment point for attaching the hose. 如請求項7之吸乳器系統,其中該附接點置設於該內殼套的延伸表面上。The breast pump system of claim 7, wherein the attachment point is disposed on an extended surface of the inner casing. 如請求項8之吸乳器系統,其中該薄膜係附接至該內殼套的延伸表面。The breast pump system of claim 8, wherein the film is attached to an extended surface of the inner casing. 如請求項9之吸乳器系統,其中該薄膜係覆蓋該附接點除外之該延伸表面的至少一部分。The breast pump system of claim 9, wherein the film covers at least a portion of the extended surface except the attachment point. 如請求項9之吸乳器系統,其中該薄膜藉由一黏劑附接至該內殼套。The breast pump system of claim 9, wherein the film is attached to the inner casing by an adhesive. 如請求項11之吸乳器系統,其中該黏劑係為一以矽氧為基礎的黏劑。The breast pump system of claim 11, wherein the adhesive is an oxygen-based adhesive. 如請求項12之吸乳器系統,其中該以矽氧為基礎的黏劑包括一含矽聚合物(sil-poly)黏劑。The breast pump system of claim 12, wherein the oxygen-based adhesive comprises a sil-poly adhesive. 如請求項8之吸乳器系統,其中該外殼套附接至該內殼套的延伸表面。The breast pump system of claim 8, wherein the outer casing is attached to an extended surface of the inner casing. 如請求項14之吸乳器系統,其中該內殼套包括一第一數目的孔且該外殼套包括一第二數目的鉤,及 該內殼套及該外殼套藉由將該等孔配合至該等鉤中而作組裝。The breast pump system of claim 14, wherein the inner casing includes a first number of holes and the outer casing includes a second number of hooks, and the inner casing and the outer casing are fitted by the holes Assemble into the hooks. 如請求項15之吸乳器系統,其中該第一數目及該第二數目係為不同,俾使該附接點可被定位於該乳汁所滴出的各種方向。The breast pump system of claim 15, wherein the first number and the second number are different such that the attachment point can be positioned in various directions in which the milk is dripped. 如請求項15之吸乳器系統,其中該第一數目及第二數目中的一者係為該第一數目及該第二數目中的另一者之一整數倍數,俾使該附接點可被定位於該乳汁所滴出的各種方向,且該等孔及該等鉤等距分隔。The breast pump system of claim 15, wherein one of the first number and the second number is an integer multiple of the other of the first number and the second number, such that the attachment point is It can be positioned in various directions that the milk is dripping, and the holes and the hooks are equally spaced. 如請求項1之吸乳器系統,其中該內殼套及該外殼套中的至少一者係由非撓性材料製成。The breast pump system of claim 1, wherein at least one of the inner casing and the outer casing is made of a non-flexible material. 如請求項18之吸乳器系統,其中該內殼套的形狀為一漏斗。The breast pump system of claim 18, wherein the inner casing is shaped as a funnel. 如請求項18之吸乳器系統,其中該外殼套的一頭之形狀為一圓錐。The breast pump system of claim 18, wherein the shape of one end of the outer casing is a cone. 如請求項1之吸乳器系統,其中該薄膜由撓性材料製成。The breast pump system of claim 1, wherein the film is made of a flexible material. 如請求項21之吸乳器系統,其中該薄膜的形狀為一截頭圓錐。The breast pump system of claim 21, wherein the film is in the shape of a truncated cone.
TW107123329A 2017-07-10 2018-07-05 Breast pump system TW201907964A (en)

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US8118772B2 (en) * 2004-10-13 2012-02-21 Stella Dao Breast pump device with self-contained breast milk reservoir
WO2011005286A1 (en) * 2009-06-22 2011-01-13 Lansinoh Laboratories, Inc. Breast milk collection apparatus and components thereof
CH705295A1 (en) * 2011-07-18 2013-01-31 Medela Holding Ag Breastshield unit.
WO2014045159A1 (en) * 2012-09-24 2014-03-27 Koninklijke Philips N.V. A breast pump
CN203710435U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-07-16 陈俊波 Cup and breast pump comprising cup
US9919084B2 (en) * 2015-04-14 2018-03-20 Ashia M. Pollen Vacuum break backflow preventer for breast pump systems

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