TW201824157A - Health risk grading system and method capable of introducing health care management for the high risk group - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a health risk grading system and method, which includes a front-end health examination data importing process, a health examination data analysis, a health risk grading mechanism, a health risk plan, and a health risk feedback mechanism. In the health risk grading method, first, a privacy data import mechanism is provided for the health examination data imported from the hospital end to the system end, with which each of the hospital end and the system end uses an encryption and decryption algorithm, a dual-factor authentication, and a secure channel transmission to exchange the health examination data, and the decrypted health examination data is imported into the corresponding database through a file importing program. Second, the health examination data is analyzed by using a risk assessment analysis module to calculate the risk of suffering the selected disease. Third, a health risk grading algorithm is applied to the disease risk score obtained from the health examination data analysis, so as to calculate the health risk level. Fourth, for the groups of various health risk levels, different follow-up care plans are set up, and various questionnaires (including various kinds of risk management plans that meet the requirements of the occupational safety law) are provided by a questionnaire management module. Fifth, for the groups of various health risk levels, the aforementioned health risk plan management is used to screen the follow-up name list to be concerned about, and the system or medical staff may give the personalized health education advice and feedback.

Description

   Health risk grading system and method   

The invention belongs to a health risk grading system and method, which is beneficial to provide interventional care management for high-risk ethnic groups.

At present, there are many health management application services on the market, but most of them are in the development stage, and there is a lack of integration from the large amount of health examination data provided by the hospital to the analysis of health examination data and risk assessment and follow-up care The methodologies and procedures are also inadequate for protection and control measures such as sensitive personal assets.

In view of the various shortcomings derived from the above-mentioned conventional methods, the inventor of this case has been eager to improve and innovate. After years of painstaking and meticulous research, he finally successfully developed this health risk grading system and method.

To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a health risk grading system, which includes a personnel database server, which is a unique key for storing personnel data and having a personnel data table and a health check data table in an associated health check database. Data table; health check database server is used to store health check data, which contains basic information required for health check and user health check data; web server is based on personnel database server and health check database server Provide services of health examination data analysis module, health risk classification module, health risk plan management module, and health risk feedback module.

The health check data analysis module is to analyze the imported health check data and analyze the risk assessment, and analyze the user's health check data according to the selected conditions to calculate the risk of the selected disease to obtain the selected The disease risk score and health risk classification module are various disease risk scores obtained from the health examination data analysis module. The weighted calculation of the health risk level and the health risk plan management module are various types of health risk classification. Hierarchical groups, formulate different care plans, including various questionnaire management, and screen subsequent care lists, health risk feedback module, is targeted at various hierarchical groups of health risk classification modules, which are selected through the health risk plan management module. Follow-up care list, different care plans are assigned according to levels.

Source of health check data (import of health check data): After the hospital's health check data is encrypted by a predetermined encryption algorithm (such as AES (Advanced Encryption Standard), but not limited to this), After signing with the public key of the system, it is transmitted through a secure channel (such as HTTPS encryption protocol (Secure HTTP), SFTP (Secure FTP, Secure File Transfer Protocol), but not limited to this). After the system receives the health check data, , Start the file exchange program, decrypt and check the digital signature with the private key and the agreed decryption algorithm (such as AES, but not limited to this), and import the decrypted health check data into the database for storage.

After the user's medical examination data is imported into the database, operators (health managers, nurses, physicians, etc.) can enter the system website through two-factor authentication, and use medical examination data analysis, health risk classification, and health risk plan management. , Health risk feedback and other modules.

The operation process and the server host must be fully logged, and there must be a side recording mechanism to monitor the operation process. If there is an abnormal operation situation, the operator and the responsible supervisor will be notified immediately by text message and email (email). After the completion, the system will notify relevant supervisors and operators with text messages and emails. The supervisors and supervisors need to review relevant programs and database logs to protect personal information and information security.

A health risk grading method includes: health checkup data import; health checkup data analysis; health risk grading; health risk plan management; health risk feedback.

The health check data import is to import the health check data from the hospital to the system. The hospital end encrypts the user's health check data with the encryption algorithm developed, and then signs it with the public key of the receiving end. It is transmitted through a secure channel. After receiving the health check data, the receiving end decrypts it with the private key and the developed decryption algorithm through the file transfer program, checks the digital signature, and then imports the decrypted health check data into the database for storage. The database is divided into a personnel database and a health check database, and is placed on the personnel database server and the health check database server. Among them, the personnel database is a database with a personnel table and an associated health check database. The unique key-value data table in the health checkup data table; the health checkup database contains the basic information required for health checkups.

The file transfer program is a one-file operation and requires two-factor authentication. The two-factor authentication is a system identification operator's identity certificate and account password, a system account password, and a security code transmitted to the mobile phone ( The above is an example, but it is not limited to this), and the operation process and the server host must be monitored. If abnormal operation conditions are immediately notified to the operator and the responsible supervisor by SMS and email, and the responsible supervisor will review the relevant programs and databases Logs to protect personal information and information security.

The health check data analysis is based on the imported health check data. After the operator logs in to the system through two-factor authentication, he can select conditions, and the system performs risk assessment analysis, and analyzes the user's information based on the selected conditions. Health check data to calculate the risk of the selected disease to get the risk score of the selected disease.

The selection condition is to calculate the risk scores of various diseases for the disease types, etc., and at least one or more options can be selected. Its operators are divided into health managers, nurses, and physicians.

The health risk classification is based on the health examination data analysis of various disease risk scores. The system calculates the health risk level through weighting. After the operator logs in to the system through two-factor authentication, the system will The disease risk score obtained from the analysis of inspection data is used to calculate the health risk level through the health risk grading calculation to evaluate the user's health risk level.

Its health risk plan management is to formulate different care plans for various levels of ethnic groups in health risk, including various questionnaire management, such as the management of various risk plans that meet the requirements of the Occupational Safety Law, and to screen subsequent care lists.

Its health risk feedback is a follow-up care list for various levels of health risk classification through health risk plan management, and the system or operator assigns different care plans according to the level.

The health risk classification system and method provided by the present invention have the following advantages when compared with other conventional technologies:

1. The health risk grading system and method of the present invention has a wide coverage and completeness, including the front-end health checkup data import process, health checkup data analysis, health risk grading mechanism, health risk plan, health risk feedback mechanism, etc., and At the same time, it takes into account the privacy of data transmission and storage security, and can be applied to various health management systems and platforms, which is conducive to providing interventional care management for high-risk ethnic groups.

2. The invention can analyze the imported health examination data, provide a set of health risk grading methods, and provide a follow-up care plan and feedback mechanism to provide different users (enterprise managers, health managers, physicians, and General users, etc.) required services.

3. The present invention attaches importance to the security of data transmission and analysis of health examination data import. The hospital and system end use encryption and decryption algorithms, two-factor authentication, and secure channel transmission to exchange health examination data. The decrypted health examination data is imported. The corresponding database is stored. When analyzing and querying, there is a two-factor authentication and supervisor review system to ensure the security of private data.

4. The present invention can integrate risk assessment modules for different diseases, such as metabolic syndrome assessment, coronary heart disease assessment, diabetes assessment and other modules, calculate the health risk level through the health risk grading calculation, and can be extended to applications, not limited to the above Kind of disease.

5. The present invention can formulate follow-up care plans for ethnic groups of various health risks. Various questionnaires are provided by the questionnaire management module. It can also meet the requirements of regulations (such as various risk plan management required by the Occupational Safety Law), and according to Relevant questionnaires were collected and feedback was given by the system or medical staff.

110‧‧‧Personnel database server

120‧‧‧ Health Check Database Server

130‧‧‧Web Server

140‧‧‧ Health Check Data Analysis Module

150‧‧‧Health Risk Classification Module

160‧‧‧Health Risk Plan Management Module

170‧‧‧Health Risk Feedback Module

S210 ~ S250‧‧‧Process

S310 ~ S330‧‧‧Health Analysis Data Analysis Process

S410 ~ S430‧‧‧Health Risk Classification Process

S510 ~ S530‧‧‧Health Risk Plan Management Process

S610 ~ S630‧‧‧Health risk feedback process

Please refer to the detailed description of the present invention and its accompanying drawings for further understanding of the technical content of the present invention and its purpose and effectiveness. The related drawings are: Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the health risk grading system and method of the present invention; Figure 2 is Flow chart of health risk grading system and method of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a flow chart of health examination data analysis of health risk grading system and method of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a flow chart of health risk grading of health risk grading system and method of the present invention; 5 is a health risk plan management flowchart of the health risk grading system and method of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a health risk feedback flow chart of the health risk grading system and method of the present invention.

In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not intended to limit the present invention.

The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings:

Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a structural diagram of a health risk grading system and method according to the present invention, including a personnel database server 110 for storing personnel data, and having a personnel data table and health examination data in an associated health examination database. The unique key-value data table of the table; the health check database server 120 is used to store the health check data and contains the basic information and user health check data required for the health check; the web server 130 is based on the personnel database server And health check database server, providing services of health check data analysis module 140, health risk classification module 150, health risk plan management module 160, and health risk feedback module 170.

Among them, the medical examination data analysis module 140 analyzes and evaluates the risk of the imported medical examination data, and analyzes the user's medical examination data according to the selected conditions to calculate the risk of the selected disease to obtain the The disease risk score is selected, and the health risk classification module 150 is for various types of disease risk scores obtained from the health examination data analysis module. The health risk level is calculated by weighting, and the health risk plan management module 160 is for health risks. Hierarchical groups of different levels, formulating different care plans, including various questionnaire management, and screening follow-up care lists, health risk feedback module 170, which is targeted at various levels of health risk classification modules, and is managed through the health risk plan The follow-up care list screened by the module will assign different care plans according to the level.

Please refer to Figure 2, which is a flowchart of the health risk classification system and method of the present invention, which includes: S210 health check data import; S220 health check data analysis; S230 health risk classification; S240 health risk plan management; S250 health Risk feedback.

The S210 health check data import is to import the health check data from the hospital to the system. The hospital end encrypts the user's health check data with a developed encryption algorithm, and then signs it with the public key of the receiving end. It is transmitted by a secure channel. After receiving the health check data, the receiving end decrypts it with the private key and the developed decryption algorithm through the file transfer program, checks the digital signature, and then imports the decrypted health check data into the database storage. . The database is divided into a personnel database and a health check database, and is placed on the personnel database server and the health check database server. The personnel database includes a personnel table and an associated health check database. The unique key-value data table of the health check data table; the health check database contains the basic information required for the health check.

The file transfer program is a one-file operation and requires two-factor authentication. The two-factor authentication is a system identification operator's identity certificate and account password, a system account password, and a security code sent to the mobile phone message ( The above is an example, but it is not limited to this), and the operation process and the server host must be monitored. If abnormal operation conditions are immediately notified to the operator and the responsible supervisor by SMS and email, and the responsible supervisor will review the relevant programs and databases Logs to protect personal information and information security.

The S220 health check data analysis is based on the imported health check data. After the operator logs in to the system through two-factor authentication, he can select conditions, and the system performs risk assessment analysis, and analyzes the user according to the selected conditions. The health examination data of the selected disease is calculated to obtain the risk score of the selected disease.

The selection condition is to calculate the risk scores of various diseases for the disease types, etc., and at least one or more options can be selected. Its operators are divided into health managers, nurses, and physicians.

The S230 health risk classification is based on the analysis of the medical examination data for various disease risk scores. The system calculates the health risk level through weighting. After the operator logs in to the system through two-factor authentication, the system will The disease risk score obtained from the medical examination data analysis is used to calculate the health risk level through the health risk grading calculation to evaluate the user's health risk level.

Its S240 health risk plan management is to formulate different care plans for various levels of health risk classification, including various questionnaire management, such as the management of various risk plans that meet the requirements of the Occupational Safety Law, and to screen subsequent care lists.

The S250 Health Risk Feedback is a follow-up care list for various levels of health risk classification through health risk plan management screening. The system or operator assigns different care plans according to the level.

Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a flowchart of analysis of health examination data of the health risk classification system and method of the present invention, which includes: S310 operator selection conditions; S320 system analyzes user's health examination data according to the selected conditions; S330 calculation office Select the risk of disease and get a risk score.

It can be known from the above process that after the operator logs in to the health management system website through two-factor authentication, through the user interface, the user can select conditions including year, unit organization, gender, age, rank, disease type, etc., and systematic risk assessment analysis. The module will automatically analyze the user's health examination data according to the selected conditions, calculate the risk of the selected disease, and obtain the risk score of the selected disease. The selectable disease types include metabolic syndrome, diabetes, coronary heart disease, etc. But it is not limited to this, and can be further updated according to the actual analysis needs of health data. At the same time, multiple disease types can be selected at one time to calculate the risk score of various diseases. In addition to using two-factor authentication to log in during the operation, the system must also record the relevant operation log (log) and notify the operator and the responsible supervisor with a text message and email, and the responsible supervisor will review to protect personal information and information. Safety.

For example, if a metabolic syndrome is selected for risk assessment analysis, the system's risk assessment analysis module will analyze the medical examination items related to the metabolic syndrome in the user's health examination data, and calculate the risk score of the metabolic syndrome based on the test values of these items.

The risk score calculation of metabolic syndrome can refer to the following table. The disease types that can be selected by the system include metabolic syndrome, diabetes, coronary heart disease, etc., but it is not limited to this. The following is only an example. It can be further updated and expanded according to the actual health data analysis requirements. :

If the health check data of the user being analyzed, the waist test result is low, the blood pressure is high, the fasting blood glucose value is high, the triglyceride is low, and the high-density lipoprotein cholesterol is low, then the risk score of the metabolic syndrome = 0 + 2 + 2 + 0 + 2 = 6, so the user's risk score is 6 points.

Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a health risk grading flowchart of the health risk grading system and method of the present invention, which includes: S410 operator selection conditions; S420 system calculates through health risk grading calculation according to the obtained risk score; S430 obtains health risk grade.

It can be known from the above process that after the operator logs in to the health management system website through two-factor authentication, the user selects conditions through the user operation interface provided by the website, and the system analyzes the health check data to obtain the disease risk score according to the selected conditions. Through the calculation of health risk classification calculation, the health risk level is obtained to evaluate the user's health.

The types of diseases that can be selected include metabolic syndrome, diabetes, coronary heart disease, etc., but are not limited to this, and can be further updated and expanded according to actual health risk classification requirements. You can also select multiple disease types at once to calculate the health risk level. In addition to using two-factor authentication to log in during the operation, the system must also record the relevant operation log (log) and notify the operator and the responsible supervisor with a text message and email, and the responsible supervisor will review to protect personal information and information. Safety.

The health risk classification level can refer to the following table. The disease types that can be selected by the system include metabolic syndrome, diabetes, coronary heart disease, etc., but it is not limited to this. The following is only an example, and can be further updated and expanded according to the actual health risk classification requirements):

If the user being analyzed is a male, and the metabolic syndrome, diabetes, and coronary heart disease are selected for calculation, assuming that the metabolic syndrome score is 12 points, diabetes is 16 points, and coronary heart disease is 11 points, the health risk level obtained is A (Height); assuming that the metabolic syndrome score is 12 points, diabetes is 10 points, and coronary heart disease is 10 points, the health risk level obtained is A (high), that is, the highest level reached by any type of disease is health Risk level.

Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a health risk plan management flowchart of the health risk grading system and method of the present invention, which includes: S510 operator selection conditions; S520 system formulates subsequent care plans based on health risk levels; S530 transparent Various questionnaires provided by the questionnaire management track and care for ethnic groups of various health risk levels, and screen subsequent care lists.

It can be known from the above process that after the operator logs in to the health management system website through two-factor authentication, through the user operation interface provided by the website, he can choose conditions to formulate subsequent care for the various groups of health risk levels generated by the aforementioned health risk grading mechanism. Plans, and through various questionnaires provided by questionnaire management to track and care for ethnic groups of various health risk levels, these questionnaires also include various risk plan management questionnaires that meet the requirements of the Occupational Safety Law, such as prevention of human hazards, abnormal workload Promote risk plan management questionnaires such as disease prevention, prevention of unlawful violations during the execution of duties, and protection of female workers' maternal health, but it is not limited to this, and can be expanded according to the actual health risk plan management needs. By filling in various risk plan management questionnaires, the questionnaire management will screen the follow-up care list to facilitate follow-up care.

Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a health risk feedback flow chart of the health risk grading system and method of the present invention, which includes: S610 operator selection conditions; S620 system or operator selects a list of subsequent cares according to the health risk plan management office Allocate different care plans; S630 to provide personalized health education advice and feedback for the care recipients.

It can be known from the above process that after the operator logs in to the health management system website through two-factor authentication, through the user interface selection conditions provided by the website, for the follow-up care list, personalized health education suggestions and feedback for these care recipients can be provided. Through the system to give back to the cared objects, the system can also generate health education advice and feedback to return these cared objects to help these cared objects improve their health. The combination of health education advice and feedback generated by the system includes conditions such as health risk level, gender, age, etc., but is not limited to this. It can be further updated and expanded according to the actual health risk feedback needs.

The combination of system health education suggestions and feedback can refer to the following table:

There are two types of gender: male and female.

The age combination includes: <20 years, 20-30 years, 30-40 years, 40-50 years, 50-60 years, 60-70 years,> 70 years.

Combination of health risk levels: A, B, C, D, E levels.

Types of health education suggestions and feedback: 2 * 7 * 5 = 70. The system can provide at least 70 health education suggestions and feedback to the care recipients. The operator can also provide personalized health care recommendations for these care recipients. And feedback.

The above detailed description is a specific description of a feasible embodiment of the present invention, but this embodiment is not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent implementation or change that does not depart from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in Within the scope of the patent in this case.

To sum up, this case is not only innovative in terms of technical ideas, but also has many of the above-mentioned effects that are not used by traditional methods. It has fully met the requirements of statutory invention patents that are novel and progressive. To approve this invention patent application, to encourage invention, to the utmost convenience.

Claims (15)

    A health risk classification system, which includes: a personnel database server, which is a data table that stores personnel data and has a unique key value for the personnel data table and the health check data table in the associated health check database; the health check database The server is used to store the medical examination data, which contains the basic information required for the medical examination and the user's medical examination data; the web server is to provide the medical examination data according to the personnel database server and the medical examination database server. Services of analysis module, health risk classification module, health risk plan management module, and health risk feedback module.         The health risk grading system as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the medical examination data analysis module analyzes and evaluates the risk of imported medical examination data, and analyzes the user's Health check data to calculate the risk of the selected disease to get the risk score of the selected disease.         The health risk grading system described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the health risk grading module is a weighted calculation of the health risk level for various disease risk scores obtained from the medical examination data analysis module.         The health risk grading system described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the health risk plan management module is to formulate different care plans for various levels of health risk grading, which includes the management of various questionnaires and screening Follow-up care list.         The health risk grading system described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the health risk feedback module is a follow-up care list screened by the health risk plan management module for various grade groups of the health risk grading module. Different care plans are assigned according to levels.         A health risk grading method includes: health checkup data import; health checkup data analysis; health risk grading; health risk plan management; health risk feedback.         The health risk classification method as described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the medical examination data import is to import the medical examination data from the hospital to the system, and the hospital encrypts the medical examination data of the user, and then The public key signature of the receiving end is transmitted through the secure channel. After receiving the health check data, the receiving end decrypts the private key through the file transfer program, checks the digital signature, and then decrypts the health check. Data import database storage.         The health risk grading method described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the health check data analysis is based on the imported health check data. After the operator logs in to the system through two-factor authentication, he can select the conditions and The system performs risk assessment analysis, and analyzes the user's health examination data according to the selected conditions, calculates the risk of the selected disease to obtain the risk score of the selected disease.         The health risk grading method as described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the health risk grading is based on the analysis of the medical examination data for various disease risk scores, and the system calculates the health risk grading through weighting. After logging into the system with two-factor authentication, the system will calculate the health risk level through the health risk grading calculation based on the selected conditions and the disease risk score obtained from the analysis of the health checkup data to evaluate the user's health risk level.         The health risk grading method described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the health risk plan management is to formulate different care plans for various levels of ethnic groups in health risk grading.         The health risk grading method as described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the health risk feedback is a follow-up care list for various levels of health risk grading through the health risk plan management, and the system or operator shall follow Different levels of care plan.         The health risk grading method described in item 7 of the scope of patent application, wherein the database is divided into a personnel database and a health check database, and is placed on the personnel database server and the health check database server, respectively.         For example, the health risk grading method described in item 7 of the scope of patent application, wherein the file transfer program is a one-file operation and must use two-factor authentication, and the operation process and the server host must be monitored. The operator and the supervisor in charge shall be notified immediately in the event of abnormal operation, and the relevant log shall be reviewed by the supervisor in charge.         The health risk grading method according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein the selection condition is a disease type, and at least one or more options can be selected.         The health risk grading method as described in item 10 of the scope of patent application, wherein the care plan includes various types of questionnaire management and screening of subsequent care lists.