TW201822901A - Intelligent mailbox and method for identifying mailing data to classify mails in advance - Google Patents

Intelligent mailbox and method for identifying mailing data to classify mails in advance Download PDF

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TW201822901A
TW201822901A TW105143369A TW105143369A TW201822901A TW 201822901 A TW201822901 A TW 201822901A TW 105143369 A TW105143369 A TW 105143369A TW 105143369 A TW105143369 A TW 105143369A TW 201822901 A TW201822901 A TW 201822901A
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mail
mailing
data
area
smart
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TW105143369A
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Chinese (zh)
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邱全成
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英業達股份有限公司
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Abstract

An intelligent mailbox and a method for identifying mailing data to classify mails in advance are provided. By setting up a recognition area and storage areas in a mailbox, identifying a mailing data from a mail for generating a classified data corresponding with the mailing data after the mail passes an inlet of the mailbox, and classifying the mail from the recognition area to one of the storage areas in correspondence to the classified data, the system and the method can eliminate the time of transporting mails from mailbox to regional center, and can achieve the effect of speeding up mailing processing speed and reducing burden of postal person of classifying mails.

Description

智慧郵筒及辨識郵寄資料以預先分類郵件之方法Smart mail box and method for identifying mailings to pre-classify mail

一種智慧郵筒及其運行方法,特別係指一種辨識郵寄資料以預先分類郵件之智慧郵筒與方法。A smart mail box and its operation method, in particular, a smart mail box and method for identifying mailing materials for pre-classifying mail.

郵筒,是常見於街道上,收集外寄信件的郵政設施。寄件人若不方便去郵局,可以把郵件投入就近的郵箱,郵務人員會定時來郵筒收集郵件並運回區域郵務中心,再將郵件投遞至寄送地點。The postbox is a postal facility that is commonly found on the streets to collect outgoing mail. If the sender is not convenient to go to the post office, he can put the mail into the nearest mailbox. The postal staff will collect the mail and mail it back to the regional postal center, and then deliver the mail to the sending place.

事實上,在區域郵務中心中,來自同一區域之不同郵筒的郵件會由郵務人員或機器依據郵遞區號對郵件進行分類,再依據郵件的分類整批運送郵件至各區域的寄送中心,最後在投遞到寄送地點。也就是說,被投入郵筒中的郵件並不會直接被寄送,而是需要先由郵務人員運回區域郵務中心後分類後才會被寄送,需要較長的處理時間。In fact, in the regional postal center, mails from different mailboxes in the same area will be sorted by postal personnel or machines according to the postal area code, and then the mail will be delivered to the sending centers of each area in batches according to the classification of the mail. Finally, it is delivered to the delivery location. That is to say, the mail that is put into the mail box will not be sent directly, but will need to be sent back to the regional postal service center by the postal service personnel before being classified and sent, which requires a long processing time.

綜上所述,可知先前技術中長期以來一直存在郵筒中的郵件需要花費額外時間運回區域郵務中心分類無法直接寄送的問題,因此有必要提出改進的技術手段,來解決此一問題。In summary, it can be seen that the mail in the mail box has long existed in the prior art and it takes extra time to return to the regional postal center classification and cannot be directly sent. Therefore, it is necessary to propose an improved technical means to solve this problem.

有鑒於先前技術存在郵筒中的郵件需要花費額外時間運回區域郵務中心分類無法直接寄送的問題,本發明遂揭露一種智慧郵筒及辨識郵寄資料以預先分類郵件之方法,其中:In view of the prior art problem that the mail in the mail box needs extra time to be transported back to the regional postal center classification and cannot be directly sent, the present invention discloses a smart mail box and a method for identifying the mailing information to pre-categorize the mail, wherein:

本發明所揭露之智慧郵筒,至少包含:投入口;文字辨識區,用以容置通過投入口之郵件;資料處理單元,用以辨識被容置於文字辨識區之郵件上之郵寄資料,並產生相對應之歸類資料;郵件收納區,與歸類資料對應;郵件分類單元,與文字辨識單元電性連接,用以將郵件由文字辨識區歸類至與歸類資料對應的郵件收納區。The smart mail box disclosed in the present invention comprises at least: an input port; a text recognition area for accommodating the mail passing through the input port; and a data processing unit for identifying the mailing information of the mail placed in the text recognition area, and Corresponding classification data is generated; the mail storage area corresponds to the classified data; the mail classification unit is electrically connected with the text recognition unit, and is used for classifying the mail from the text recognition area to the mail storage area corresponding to the classified data. .

本發明所揭露之辨識郵寄資料以預先分類郵件之方法,應用於智慧郵筒,該方法之步驟至少包括:於智慧郵筒中設置文字辨識區及郵件收納區;容置通過投入口之郵件;辨識被容置於文字辨識區之郵件上之郵寄資料,並產生相對應之歸類資料;歸類郵件至與歸類資料對應之郵件收納區。The method for identifying the mailing information disclosed in the present invention is applied to the smart mail box by means of pre-classifying the mail. The method comprises the steps of: setting a text recognition area and a mail storage area in the smart mail box; accommodating the mail passing through the input port; The mailing information contained in the mail in the text recognition area is generated corresponding to the classified information; the classified mail is sent to the mail storage area corresponding to the classified data.

本發明所揭露之智慧郵筒與方法如上,與先前技術之間的差異在於本發明透過在郵筒中設置文字辨識區與郵件收納區後,當有郵件通過郵筒的投入口後,辨識郵件上的郵寄資料以產生相對應的歸類資料,並依據歸類資料將郵件由文字辨識區歸類到相對應的郵件收納區中,藉以解決先前技術所存在的問題,並可以達成加快郵件處理速度並減輕郵務人員分類郵件之負擔的技術功效。The smart mail box and method disclosed in the present invention is different from the prior art in that the present invention recognizes the mailing on the mail after the mail is passed through the input port of the mail box after the text recognition area and the mail storage area are set in the mail box. The data is used to generate corresponding categorization data, and the mail is classified into the corresponding mail storage area by the text recognition area according to the categorization data, thereby solving the problems existing in the prior art, and speeding up the processing of the mail and reducing the speed can be achieved. The technical effect of the burden of mailing by postal personnel.

以下將配合圖式及實施例來詳細說明本發明之特徵與實施方式,內容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者能夠輕易地充分理解本發明解決技術問題所應用的技術手段並據以實施,藉此實現本發明可達成的功效。The features and embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments, which are sufficient to enable those skilled in the art to fully understand the technical means to which the present invention solves the technical problems, and The achievable effects of the present invention.

本發明可以提供一種智慧郵筒,在使用者將郵件投入智慧郵筒後,智慧郵筒可以自動的分類被投入的郵件,使得每一個被投入智慧郵筒的郵件都可以被歸類至相對應的收納區。其中,本發明所提之郵件包含但不限於明信片、現金袋、信封袋、包裹等。The invention can provide a smart mail box. After the user puts the mail into the smart mail box, the smart mail box can automatically classify the mail that is put into the mail, so that each mail that is put into the smart mail box can be classified into the corresponding storage area. The mail provided by the present invention includes, but is not limited to, a postcard, a cash bag, an envelope bag, a package, and the like.

以下先以「第1A圖」本發明所提之智慧郵筒之外部示意圖以及「第1B圖」本發明所提之智慧郵筒之元件示意圖來說明本發明的系統運作。如「第1A圖」與「第1B圖」所示,本發明之智慧郵筒100含有投入口110、文字辨識區120、郵件收納區130、資料處理單元150、以及郵件分類單元160,另外,智慧郵筒100也可以包含資料輸入單元170及/或資料輸出單元180。The operation of the system of the present invention will be described below with reference to the external schematic diagram of the smart mail box of the present invention and the component diagram of the smart mail box proposed by the present invention in the "Fig. 1B". As shown in "1A" and "1B", the smart mail box 100 of the present invention includes an input port 110, a character recognition area 120, a mail storage area 130, a data processing unit 150, and a mail sorting unit 160. The mail box 100 may also include a data input unit 170 and/or a data output unit 180.

投入口110設置於智慧郵筒100的一個表面,可以提供寄件人投入郵件。投入口110可以是智慧郵筒100上的一個洞口,寄件人可以將郵件塞入或放入投入口,使得被投遞的郵件可以從智慧郵筒100的外部通過投入口110進入智慧郵筒100的內部。一般而言,投入口110可以包含一個用來擋住洞口的擋板(圖中未示),但本發明並不以此為限。在部分的實施例中,投入口110也可能包含一扇可開啟的門(圖中未示),寄件者可以在把門開啟後,手持郵件將郵件送入投入口110,藉以將郵件放置於文字辨識區120中。The drop inlet 110 is disposed on a surface of the smart mail box 100 to provide a mailer to the mail. The drop inlet 110 may be a hole in the smart mail box 100, and the sender may insert or put the mail into the input port so that the delivered mail can enter the inside of the smart mail box 100 through the input port 110 from the outside of the smart mail box 100. In general, the input port 110 may include a baffle (not shown) for blocking the opening, but the invention is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the input port 110 may also include an openable door (not shown). After the door is opened, the sender can send the mail to the input port 110 by hand, so as to place the mail on the mail. In the text recognition area 120.

文字辨識區120為設置於智慧郵筒100內部的一個空間,負責容置通過投入口110的郵件,也就是說,投入口110分隔了文字辨識區120與智慧郵筒100的外部。一般而言,通過投入口110的郵件會一直被容置在文字辨識區120,直到郵件分類單元160將被容置的文件歸類至相對應的郵件收納區130。The character recognition area 120 is a space disposed inside the smart mailbox 100, and is responsible for accommodating mail passing through the input port 110. That is, the input port 110 separates the text recognition area 120 from the outside of the smart mailbox 100. In general, the mail passing through the input port 110 is always accommodated in the text recognition area 120 until the mail classification unit 160 classifies the accommodated files into the corresponding mail storage area 130.

郵件收納區130也是設置於智慧郵筒100內部的空間,提供郵件的放置空間,藉以存放被郵件分類單元160歸類後之郵件。一般而言,智慧郵筒100內設置有多個郵件收納區130。The mail storage area 130 is also a space provided inside the smart mail box 100, and provides a space for placing mail, thereby storing the mail classified by the mail sorting unit 160. Generally, a plurality of mail storage areas 130 are provided in the smart mail box 100.

資料處理單元150負責掃瞄並辨識被容置於文字辨識區120中之郵件上的郵寄資料。資料處理單元150所掃描與辨識的郵寄資料為寄送郵件所需要的資料,包含但不限於郵寄位址以及郵遞區號等。The data processing unit 150 is responsible for scanning and identifying the mailed material that is placed on the mail in the text recognition area 120. The mailing information scanned and identified by the data processing unit 150 is the information required for sending the mail, including but not limited to the mailing address and the postal code number.

資料處理單元150可以包含一個或多個掃描器(圖中未示),藉以掃描通過投入口110而位於文字辨識區120中之郵件上的郵寄資料。資料處理單元150所包含的掃瞄器可以是影像掃描裝置,也可以是影像擷取裝置,本發明並沒有特別的限制,凡可以取得包含郵件上之郵寄資料的裝置都可以在本發明中被使用。The data processing unit 150 may include one or more scanners (not shown) for scanning mailed materials on the mail located in the text recognition area 120 through the input port 110. The scanner included in the data processing unit 150 may be an image scanning device or an image capturing device. The present invention is not particularly limited, and any device that can obtain the mailing information on the mail can be used in the present invention. use.

當資料處理單元150僅包含一個掃描器時,寄件者需要依照預定的方式投入郵件,例如將郵件以有郵寄資料的一面(在本文中,後續將以「正面」表示)朝上或朝下的方式,將郵件塞入或放入投入口110,使得郵件的正面可以面對資料處理單元150所包含的掃瞄器,藉以讓資料處理單元150可以確實的掃描郵件上的郵寄資料,進而由包含郵件上之郵寄資料的影像辨識出文字形式的郵寄資料;而當資料處理單元150包含多個掃描器時,資料處理單元150所包含的掃瞄器可以被設置在投入口110的對應兩側,如此,不論郵件的正面是朝上或朝下被塞入或放入投入口110,至少有一個掃瞄器可以掃描到通過投入口110而進入文字辨識區120之郵件上的郵寄資料,使得資料處理單元150可以由包含郵件上之郵寄資料的影像中辨識出文字形式的郵寄資料。另外,資料處理單元150所包含的掃描器也可以設置在文字辨識區120的上下左右及/或前後的側壁上,藉以掃描被容置於文字辨識區120的郵件而取得包含郵件上之郵寄資料的影像,使得資料處理單元150可以由所取得之影像中辨識出文字形式的郵寄資料。When the data processing unit 150 includes only one scanner, the sender needs to put the mail in a predetermined manner, for example, the mail side with the mailing information (in this paper, the "will be forward") will face up or down. In a manner, the mail is inserted into or placed in the input port 110, so that the front side of the mail can face the scanner included in the data processing unit 150, so that the data processing unit 150 can accurately scan the mailing information on the mail, thereby The image containing the mailing information on the mail identifies the mailing information in the form of text; and when the data processing unit 150 includes a plurality of scanners, the scanner included in the data processing unit 150 can be disposed on the corresponding sides of the input port 110. Thus, regardless of whether the front side of the mail is inserted or placed in the input port 110 upward or downward, at least one scanner can scan the mailing information on the mail entering the text recognition area 120 through the input port 110, so that The data processing unit 150 can recognize the mailed material in the form of text from the image containing the mailed material on the mail. In addition, the scanner included in the data processing unit 150 may also be disposed on the upper, lower, left, and right sides of the character recognition area 120 and/or the front and rear side walls, so as to scan the mail contained in the text recognition area 120 to obtain the mailing information on the mail. The image processing unit 150 can identify the mailing information in the form of text from the acquired image.

資料處理單元150也負責依據所辨識出之郵件資料產生與當前被容置於文字辨識區120中之郵件相對應的歸類資料。資料處理單元150所產生之歸類資料可以由任意數量的文字、數字、符號等字符任意排列而成,但本發明所提之歸類資料格式與內容並不以上述為限,凡足以讓郵件分類單元160歸類當前被容置於文字辨識區120之郵件的資料都可以在本發明中被使用。The data processing unit 150 is also responsible for generating categorization data corresponding to the mail currently contained in the text recognition area 120 based on the identified mail material. The categorization data generated by the data processing unit 150 may be arbitrarily arranged by any number of characters such as characters, numbers, symbols, etc., but the format and content of the classified data proposed by the present invention are not limited to the above, and are sufficient for the mail. The classification unit 160 classifies the materials of the mail currently accommodated in the text recognition area 120 to be used in the present invention.

資料處理單元150所產生之歸類資料也可以對應到一個或多個郵件收納區130,一般而言,不同的歸類資料會對應到不同的郵件收納區130,也就是歸類資料與郵件收納區130通常為一對一的對應關係,但在部份的實施例中,為了避免一個郵件收納區130沒有足夠的空間存放與特定歸類資料對應的郵件,則可能設置兩個或更多與該特定歸類資料對應的郵件收納區130。The categorization data generated by the data processing unit 150 may also correspond to one or more mail storage areas 130. Generally, different categorization materials may correspond to different mail storage areas 130, that is, categorized materials and mail storage. The area 130 is usually a one-to-one correspondence, but in some embodiments, in order to prevent a mail storage area 130 from having insufficient space for storing mail corresponding to a specific classified material, two or more The mail storage area 130 corresponding to the specific classification data.

資料處理單元150也可以依據所辨識出之郵寄資料中的郵寄地址判斷資料處理單元150所辨識出之郵寄資料中的郵遞區號是否正確。一般而言,資料處理單元150可以預先儲存每一個郵遞區號所對應的地址範圍,藉以依據所辨識出之郵遞區號讀出相對應的地址範圍,並判斷所辨識出之郵寄地址是否落在被讀出的地址範圍內,若是,則表示郵寄資料中的郵遞區號正確,反之,若資料處理單元150所辨識出之郵寄地址沒有落在被讀出的地址範圍內,則表示郵寄資料中的郵遞區號錯誤。其中,資料處理單元150可以使用檔案、或資料庫中之資料表的方式儲存郵遞區號以及相對應的地址範圍,但本發明並不以此為限。另外,資料處理單元150判斷依據郵寄資料中之郵寄地址判斷郵寄資料中之郵遞區號是否正確的方式亦不以上述為限。The data processing unit 150 can also determine whether the zip code in the mailing data recognized by the data processing unit 150 is correct according to the mailing address in the identified mailing data. In general, the data processing unit 150 may pre-store the address range corresponding to each postal area number, thereby reading the corresponding address range according to the identified postal area number, and determining whether the identified mailing address falls on the read address. Within the address range, if yes, it means that the postal code number in the mailing information is correct. Conversely, if the mailing address recognized by the data processing unit 150 does not fall within the read address range, it means the postal area code in the mailing information. error. The data processing unit 150 may store the zip code area and the corresponding address range by using a file or a data table in the database, but the invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the data processing unit 150 determines that the manner in which the postal code number in the mailing information is correct according to the mailing address in the mailing information is not limited to the above.

資料處理單元150也可以在判斷出郵寄資料中的郵遞區號錯誤時,依據所辨識出之郵寄地址判斷新郵遞區號。一般而言,資料處理單元150可以比對所辨識出之郵寄地址與所儲存的每一筆地址範圍,藉以判斷包含所辨識出之郵寄地址的地址範圍,進而讀取與所判斷出之地址範圍相對應的郵遞區號,其中,被讀取出的郵遞區號即為新郵遞區號。但資料輸出單元180依據郵寄資料中之郵寄地址判斷新郵遞區號的方式並不以此為限。The data processing unit 150 may also determine the new postal area number according to the identified mailing address when it is determined that the postal area code in the mailing information is wrong. In general, the data processing unit 150 can compare the identified mailing address with each stored address range to determine the address range including the identified mailing address, and then read and determine the determined address range. Corresponding postal area code, wherein the postal area code that is read out is the new postal area code. However, the manner in which the data output unit 180 determines the new postal code number based on the mailing address in the mailing information is not limited thereto.

郵件分類單元160與資料處理單元150電性連接,負責將被容置於文字辨識區120中的郵件歸類至與資料處理單元150所產生之歸類資料對應的郵件收納區130中。郵件分類單元160可以包含機械結構,例如機械手臂或運送信件的托盤或容器等,藉以將被容置於文字辨識區120中的郵件夾取或呈送至郵件收納區130中,但郵件分類單元160將郵件由文字辨識區120歸類置郵件收納區130的方式並不以上述為限。The mail classification unit 160 is electrically connected to the data processing unit 150, and is responsible for classifying the mails accommodated in the text recognition area 120 into the mail storage area 130 corresponding to the classified materials generated by the material processing unit 150. The mail sorting unit 160 may include a mechanical structure, such as a robot arm or a tray or container for transporting letters, so that the mail contained in the text recognition area 120 is clipped or presented to the mail storage area 130, but the mail sorting unit 160 The manner in which the mail is classified into the mail storage area 130 by the character recognition area 120 is not limited to the above.

在部分的實施例中,若資料處理單元150沒有或無法從郵件上掃描到郵寄資料,則郵件分類單元160可以將被容置於文字辨識區120中的郵件歸類至特定的郵件收納區130中,相似的,若郵件分類單元160無法判斷出與資料處理單元150所產生之歸類資料相對應的郵件收納區130,則郵件分類單元160也可以將被容置於文字辨識區120中的郵件歸類至特定的郵件收納區130中。In some embodiments, if the data processing unit 150 does not scan or scans the mail from the mail, the mail sorting unit 160 may classify the mails accommodated in the text recognition area 120 into the specific mail storage area 130. Similarly, if the mail classification unit 160 cannot determine the mail storage area 130 corresponding to the classified data generated by the data processing unit 150, the mail classification unit 160 may also be accommodated in the text recognition area 120. The mail is classified into a specific mail storage area 130.

另外,郵件分類單元160也可以使用所包含的機械手臂或運送信件的托盤或容器等裝置,取出特定之郵件收納區130中的所有郵件,例如,提供與資料輸入單元170提供輸入之識別資料相對應的郵件收納區130中的所有郵件。其中,上述之識別資料可以是由任意數量之文字、數字、符號等字符任意排列而成的資料,例如,郵差的身份識別碼或員工編號,或是特定範圍的地區識別碼等,本發明並沒有特別的限制,凡足以讓郵件分類單元160判斷出需要取出郵件之郵件收納區130的資料都可以在本發明中被使用。郵件分類單元160可以預先儲存識別資料與郵件收納區130之識別資料的對應關係,藉以依據與識別資料對應之郵件收納區130的識別資料判斷需要被取出郵件的郵件收納區130,在部分的實施例中,郵件分類單元160也可以透過有線或無線網路連線至郵務伺服器(圖中未示)查詢與被輸入之識別資料對應之郵件收納區130的識別資料。Further, the mail sorting unit 160 may take out all the mails in the specific mail storage area 130 by using the included robot arm or a tray or container for transporting the mail, for example, providing the identification data provided by the data input unit 170. All mails in the corresponding mail storage area 130. Wherein, the identification data may be any data that is arbitrarily arranged by any number of characters, numbers, symbols, etc., for example, a postal identification code or an employee number, or a specific range of regional identification codes, etc. There is no particular limitation, and any material sufficient for the mail sorting unit 160 to judge the mail storage area 130 that needs to take out the mail can be used in the present invention. The mail sorting unit 160 may store the correspondence between the identification data and the identification data of the mail storage area 130 in advance, and determine the mail storage area 130 in which the mail is to be taken out based on the identification data of the mail storage area 130 corresponding to the identification data. In the example, the mail classification unit 160 may also connect to the mail server (not shown) via a wired or wireless network to query the identification data of the mail storage area 130 corresponding to the input identification data.

資料輸入單元170可以提供輸入郵寄資料。資料輸入單元170可以是鍵盤、觸控面板、或觸控螢幕等輸入裝置,藉以提供使用者按壓按鍵來輸入郵寄資料;資料輸入單元170也可以是通訊裝置,藉以透過藍芽、紅外線、近端通訊等無線通訊技術或USB、IEEE 1934等連接介面接收智慧郵筒100外部之可攜裝置(圖中未示)所傳送的郵寄資料;資料輸入單元170也可以是影像擷取裝置與影像辨識裝置,透過擷取並辨識智慧郵筒100外部之可攜裝置所顯示的郵寄資料。但資料輸入單元170並不以上述為限。The data input unit 170 can provide input mailing information. The data input unit 170 can be an input device such as a keyboard, a touch panel, or a touch screen, so as to provide a user to press a button to input mailing materials; the data input unit 170 can also be a communication device, so as to transmit through the blue, infrared, and near ends. The wireless communication technology such as communication or the connection interface of USB, IEEE 1934, etc. receives the mailed information transmitted by the portable device (not shown) outside the smart mailbox 100; the data input unit 170 may also be an image capturing device and an image recognition device. By picking up and identifying the mailing information displayed by the portable device outside the smart mailbox 100. However, the data input unit 170 is not limited to the above.

資料輸入單元170可以與郵件分類單元160連接,並可以提供輸入識別資料,使郵件分類單元160提供與被輸入之識別資料對應的一個或多個郵件收納區130中的所有郵件。與輸入郵寄資料相似的,資料輸入單元可以透過輸入裝置、通訊裝置、影像擷取與辨識裝置提供識別資料的輸入,本發明並沒有特別的限制。The material input unit 170 may be connected to the mail sorting unit 160 and may provide input identification data such that the mail sorting unit 160 provides all mails in one or more mail storage areas 130 corresponding to the input identification data. Similar to the input mailing information, the data input unit can provide input of the identification data through the input device, the communication device, the image capturing and recognizing device, and the present invention is not particularly limited.

資料輸出單元180可以與資料輸入單元170電性連接,並可以包含列印裝置(圖中未示),藉以在被容置於文字辨識區120中的郵件上列印資料輸入單元170提供輸入的郵寄資料。The data output unit 180 can be electrically connected to the data input unit 170 and can include a printing device (not shown) for printing the data input unit 170 to provide input on the mail received in the text recognition area 120. Mail the information.

資料輸出單元180也可以與資料處理單元150電性連接, 並可以使用資料處理單元150所判斷出之新郵遞區號更正被容置於文字辨識區120中之郵件上的郵遞區號,使得被容置於文字辨識區120中之郵件上的郵遞區號被更新為正確的郵遞區號。一般而言,資料輸出單元180可以包含列印裝置(圖中未示),藉以將正確的新郵遞區號列印到被容置於文字辨識區120中之郵件上,在部分的實施例中,資料輸出單元180更可以包含貼標裝置(圖中未示),藉以在錯誤的郵遞區號上貼上標籤,使得錯誤的郵遞區號被貼上的標籤遮擋。資料輸出單元180甚至可以將正確的新郵遞區號列印在車擋錯誤之郵遞區號的標籤上。The data output unit 180 can also be electrically connected to the data processing unit 150, and can correct the postal area number of the mail placed in the text recognition area 120 by using the new postal area number determined by the data processing unit 150, so as to be accommodated. The postal code number on the mail in the text recognition area 120 is updated to the correct postal area code. In general, the data output unit 180 can include a printing device (not shown) for printing the correct new postal code number to the mail contained in the text recognition area 120. In some embodiments, The data output unit 180 may further include a labeling device (not shown) for labeling the wrong mailing area number such that the wrong mailing area code is blocked by the attached label. The data output unit 180 can even print the correct new postal code number on the label of the postal code of the wrong vehicle.

接著以一個實施例來解說本發明的運作系統與方法,並請參照「第2A圖」本發明所提之辨識郵寄資料以預先分類郵件之方法流程圖。Next, an operation system and method of the present invention will be described with reference to an embodiment, and reference is made to the flowchart of the method for identifying mailing materials to pre-classify mails according to the "2A".

首先,需要在本發明所提之智慧郵筒100中設置文字辨識區120以及郵件收納區130(步驟202)。First, it is necessary to provide the character recognition area 120 and the mail storage area 130 in the smart mail box 100 proposed by the present invention (step 202).

在包含文字辨識區120以及郵件收納區130的智慧郵筒100被設置後,當有寄件人將郵件投入智慧郵筒100後,智慧郵筒100的文字辨識區120可以容置通過投入口110的郵件(步驟210)。在本實施例中,假設寄件人的郵件為包含信件的信封,寄件人在將郵件塞入智慧郵筒100的投入口110後,寄件人的郵件將會落入文字辨識區120中。After the smart mailbox 100 including the text recognition area 120 and the mail storage area 130 is set, when the sender puts the mail into the smart mailbox 100, the text recognition area 120 of the smart mailbox 100 can accommodate the mail passing through the input port 110 ( Step 210). In the present embodiment, it is assumed that the sender's mail is an envelope containing a letter, and after the sender inserts the mail into the input port 110 of the smart mailbox 100, the sender's mail will fall into the text recognition area 120.

另外,在寄件人在將郵件塞入智慧郵筒100的投入口110後,智慧郵筒100的資料處理單元150可以辨識被容置在智慧郵筒100之文字辨識區120中之郵件上的郵寄資料(步驟230)。在本實施例中,假設資料處理單元150所包含的掃描器被設置在投入口110的上下兩側,當郵件通過投入口110而進入文字辨識區120時,資料處理單元150可以掃描並辨識通過投入口110之郵件上的郵寄資料。In addition, after the sender inserts the mail into the input port 110 of the smart mailbox 100, the data processing unit 150 of the smart mailbox 100 can recognize the mailed information on the mail contained in the character recognition area 120 of the smart mailbox 100 ( Step 230). In this embodiment, it is assumed that the scanner included in the data processing unit 150 is disposed on the upper and lower sides of the input port 110. When the mail enters the text recognition area 120 through the input port 110, the data processing unit 150 can scan and recognize the pass. Mailing information on the mail of the entrance 110.

在智慧郵筒100的資料處理單元150辨識出郵寄資料後,資料處理單元150可以產生與所辨識出之郵寄資料相對應的歸類資料(步驟260)。在本實施例中,假設資料處理單元150所辨識出之郵寄資料中的郵遞區號表示郵寄要寄往本地的第一區,則資料處理單元150可以依據所辨識出之郵遞區號產生與本地之第一區相對應的歸類資料。After the data processing unit 150 of the smart mailbox 100 recognizes the mailing information, the data processing unit 150 may generate the categorization data corresponding to the identified mailing data (step 260). In this embodiment, it is assumed that the zip code in the mailing data recognized by the data processing unit 150 indicates that the mailing is to be sent to the local first area, and the data processing unit 150 can generate the local number according to the identified zip code area. Corresponding categorization data for a district.

在智慧郵筒100的資料處理單元150產生歸類資料後,智慧郵筒100的郵件分類模組160可以將被容置在智慧郵筒100之文字辨識區120中的郵件歸類到與資料處理單元150所產生之歸類資料相對應的郵件收納區130中(步驟270)。在本實施例中,郵件分類單元160可以依據歸類資料將被容置在文字辨識區120中的郵件歸類到存放寄送到本地第一區之郵件的郵件收納區130a中。After the data processing unit 150 of the smart mailbox 100 generates the classified data, the mail sorting module 160 of the smart mail box 100 can classify the mails accommodated in the text recognition area 120 of the smart mail box 100 into the data processing unit 150. The generated categorization data is in the mail storage area 130 (step 270). In the present embodiment, the mail classification unit 160 may classify the mails accommodated in the text recognition area 120 into the mail storage area 130a storing the mails sent to the local first area according to the classified materials.

而後,當郵務人員來到智慧郵筒100取信時,可以如「第2B圖」之流程所示,透過智慧郵筒100的資料輸入單元170輸入識別資料(步驟282),使得智慧郵筒100的郵件分類單元160提供與被輸入之識別資料對應之各個郵件收納區130中的所有郵件給郵務人員(步驟286)。在本實施例中,郵件分類單元160可以依據資料輸入單元170提供輸入的識別資料取得相對應之郵件收納區130的識別資料,並依據所取得之郵件收納區130的識別資料將相對應之郵件收納區130a與郵件收納區130b中的郵件分別取出,使得郵務人員可以分次取得要投遞到不同區域的郵件。Then, when the postal person comes to the smart mailbox 100 to retrieve the message, the identification data can be input through the data input unit 170 of the smart mailbox 100 as shown in the flow of the "Picture 2B" (step 282), so that the mail sorting of the smart mailbox 100 can be made. The unit 160 provides all the mails in the respective mail storage areas 130 corresponding to the input identification data to the postal personnel (step 286). In this embodiment, the mail classification unit 160 can obtain the identification data of the corresponding mail storage area 130 according to the input identification data provided by the data input unit 170, and corresponding mail according to the identification data of the obtained mail storage area 130. The mail in the storage area 130a and the mail storage area 130b are taken out separately, so that the mail person can obtain the mails to be delivered to different areas in a divided manner.

如此,透過本發明,郵件可以直接被分類而交由郵務人員進行投遞,而不需要先送至區域郵務中心進行分類後再交由郵務人員投遞,可以加快郵筒中之郵件的處理速度,並減少了區域郵務中心之郵務人員分類郵件的負擔。In this way, through the present invention, the mail can be directly classified and delivered to the postal personnel, without being sent to the regional postal center for classification and then delivered to the postal personnel, which can speed up the processing of the mail in the mail box. And reduce the burden of sorting mail for postal personnel in the regional postal service.

上述的實施例中,在智慧郵筒100的資料處理單元150辨識出被容置在智慧郵筒100之文字辨識區120中之郵件上的郵寄資料(步驟230)後,可以如「第2C圖」之流程所示,資料處理單元150可以依據所辨識出之郵寄資料中的郵寄地址判斷所辨識出之郵寄資料中的郵遞區號是否正確(步驟240)。若正確,則資料處理單元150可以產生與所辨識出之郵寄資料相對應的歸類資料(步驟260)。In the above embodiment, after the data processing unit 150 of the smart mailbox 100 recognizes the mailed information on the mail contained in the text recognition area 120 of the smart mailbox 100 (step 230), it may be as shown in "2C". As shown in the flow, the data processing unit 150 can determine whether the zip code in the identified mailing information is correct according to the mailing address in the identified mailing data (step 240). If so, the data processing unit 150 can generate categorization data corresponding to the identified mailing material (step 260).

而若智慧郵筒100的資料處理單元150判斷所辨識出之郵寄資料中的郵遞區號不正確,則資料處理單元150可以依據所辨識出之郵寄資料中的郵寄地址判斷正確的新郵遞區號(步驟251),智慧郵筒100的資料輸出單元180可以依據資料處理單元150所判斷出之新郵遞區號更正被容置在智慧郵筒100之文字辨識區120中之郵件上的郵遞區號(步驟255)。If the data processing unit 150 of the smart mailbox 100 determines that the zip code in the identified mailing information is incorrect, the data processing unit 150 can determine the correct new zip code according to the mailing address in the identified mailing data (step 251). The data output unit 180 of the smart mailbox 100 can correct the zip code of the mail placed in the text recognition area 120 of the smart mailbox 100 according to the new zip code determined by the data processing unit 150 (step 255).

另外,上述的實施例中,在寄件人將郵件塞入智慧郵筒100的投入口110使得智慧郵筒100的文字辨識區120容置通過投入口110的郵件(步驟210)後,智慧郵筒100的資料輸入單元170可以提供寄件人輸入郵寄資料,智慧郵筒100的資料輸出單元180可以將被輸入的郵寄資料列印於被容置於文字辨識區120中的郵件上。In addition, in the above embodiment, after the sender inserts the mail into the input port 110 of the smart mailbox 100 so that the character recognition area 120 of the smart mailbox 100 accommodates the mail passing through the input port 110 (step 210), the smart mail box 100 The data input unit 170 can provide the sender to input the mailing information, and the data output unit 180 of the smart mailbox 100 can print the input mailing information on the mail contained in the text recognition area 120.

綜上所述,可知本發明與先前技術之間的差異在於具有在郵筒中設置文字辨識區與郵件收納區後,當有郵件通過郵筒的投入口後,辨識郵件上的郵寄資料以產生相對應的歸類資料,並依據歸類資料將郵件由文字辨識區歸類到相對應的郵件收納區中之技術手段,藉由此一技術手段可以解決先前技術所存在郵筒中的郵件需要花費額外時間運回區域郵務中心分類而無法直接寄送的問題,進而達成加快郵件處理速度並減輕郵務人員分類郵件之負擔的技術功效。In summary, it can be seen that the difference between the present invention and the prior art is that after the text recognition area and the mail storage area are set in the mail box, when the mail passes through the input port of the mail box, the mailing information on the mail is recognized to generate a corresponding correspondence. The categorization data, and the technical means of classifying the mail from the text recognition area into the corresponding mail storage area according to the categorization data, can solve the problem that the mail in the mail box of the prior art needs extra time by using a technical means The problem of being transported back to the regional postal center and not directly sent, thereby achieving the technical effect of speeding up the processing of mail and reducing the burden of postal mail.

再者,本發明之辨識郵寄資料以預先分類郵件之方法,可實現於硬體、軟體或硬體與軟體之組合中,亦可在電腦系統中以集中方式實現或以不同元件散佈於若干互連之電腦系統的分散方式實現。Furthermore, the method for identifying postal mail of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, software or a combination of hardware and software in a method of pre-classifying mail, or may be implemented in a centralized manner in a computer system or distributed in a plurality of mutual elements by different components. Even the decentralized way of implementing computer systems.

雖然本發明所揭露之實施方式如上,惟所述之內容並非用以直接限定本發明之專利保護範圍。任何本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明所揭露之精神和範圍的前提下,對本發明之實施的形式上及細節上作些許之更動潤飾,均屬於本發明之專利保護範圍。本發明之專利保護範圍,仍須以所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。While the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the above description is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any modification of the form and details of the practice of the present invention, which is a matter of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains, is a patent protection of the present invention. range. The scope of the invention is to be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

100‧‧‧智慧郵筒100‧‧‧Smart Postbox

110‧‧‧投入口110‧‧‧ Input

120‧‧‧文字辨識區120‧‧‧Text recognition area

130‧‧‧郵件收納區130‧‧‧Mail storage area

130a、130b‧‧‧郵件收納區130a, 130b‧‧‧ mail storage area

150‧‧‧資料處理單元150‧‧‧Data Processing Unit

160‧‧‧郵件分類單元160‧‧‧ mail classification unit

170‧‧‧資料輸入單元170‧‧‧Data input unit

180‧‧‧資料輸出單元180‧‧‧ data output unit

步驟202‧‧‧於智慧郵筒中設置文字辨識區及郵件收納區Step 202‧‧‧Set the text recognition area and mail storage area in the smart mail box

步驟210‧‧‧容置通過投入口之郵件Step 210‧‧‧Enclose mail through the input port

步驟230‧‧‧辨識被容置於文字辨識區之郵件上之郵寄資料Step 230‧‧‧ Identify the mailing information on the mail contained in the text recognition area

步驟240‧‧‧依據郵寄地址判斷郵遞區號是否錯誤Step 240‧‧‧According to the mailing address to determine whether the postal code is wrong

步驟251‧‧‧依據郵寄地址判斷新郵遞區號Step 251‧‧‧According to the mailing address to judge the new postal code

步驟255‧‧‧以新郵遞區號更正郵件上之郵遞區號Step 255‧‧‧ Correct the postal code on the mail by the new postal code

步驟260‧‧‧產生與郵寄資料相對應之歸類資料Step 260‧‧‧ Generate classification information corresponding to postal information

步驟270‧‧‧歸類郵件至與歸類資料對應之郵件收納區Step 270‧‧‧ classified emails to the mail storage area corresponding to the classified materials

步驟282‧‧‧提供輸入識別資料Step 282‧‧‧ Provide input identification information

步驟286‧‧‧提供與識別資料對應之各郵件收納區中之所有郵件Step 286‧‧‧ Provide all the mail in each mail storage area corresponding to the identification data

第1A圖為本發明所提之智慧郵筒之外觀示意圖。 第1B圖為本發明所提之智慧郵筒之元件示意圖。 第2A圖為本發明所提之辨識郵寄資料以預先分類郵件之方法流程圖。 第2B圖為本發明所提之提供郵件之附加方法流程圖。 第2C圖為本發明所提之更新錯誤郵遞區號之附加方法流程圖。FIG. 1A is a schematic view showing the appearance of a smart mail box according to the present invention. FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of components of the smart mail box according to the present invention. FIG. 2A is a flow chart of a method for identifying mailing materials for pre-classifying mails according to the present invention. FIG. 2B is a flow chart of an additional method for providing mail according to the present invention. FIG. 2C is a flow chart of an additional method for updating the error zip code area according to the present invention.

Claims (10)

一種智慧郵筒,該智慧郵筒至少包含: 一投入口; 一文字辨識區,用以容置通過該投入口之一郵件; 一資料處理單元,用以辨識被容置於該文字辨識區之該郵件上之一郵寄資料,並產生相對應之一歸類資料; 至少一郵件收納區,其中,至少一該郵件收納區與該歸類資料對應;及 一郵件分類單元,與該文字辨識單元電性連接,用以將該郵件由該文字辨識區歸類至與該歸類資料對應的一該郵件收納區。A smart mail box, the smart mail box includes at least: an input port; a text recognition area for accommodating mail passing through the input port; and a data processing unit for identifying the mail received in the text recognition area One of the mailing materials and the corresponding one of the classified materials; at least one mail storage area, wherein at least one of the mail receiving areas corresponds to the classified data; and a mail sorting unit electrically connected to the text identifying unit And categorizing the mail from the text recognition area to a mail storage area corresponding to the classified material. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智慧郵筒,其中該郵寄資料包含一郵寄位址及一郵遞區號。For example, the smart mail box according to item 1 of the patent application, wherein the mailing information includes a mailing address and a postal area code. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之智慧郵筒,其中該智慧郵筒更包含一資料輸出單元,與該資料處理單元電性連接,用以依據該郵寄資料中之該郵寄地址判斷該郵遞區號是否正確,及用以於該郵遞區號錯誤時,依據該郵寄地址判斷一新郵遞區號,並以該新郵遞區號更正該郵件上之郵遞區號。The smart mail box according to claim 2, wherein the smart mail box further comprises a data output unit electrically connected to the data processing unit for determining whether the mailing area number is correct according to the mailing address in the mailing data. And when the postal area code is incorrect, the new postal area code is judged according to the mailing address, and the postal area code on the mail is corrected by the new postal area code. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智慧郵筒,其中該智慧郵筒更包含: 一資料輸入單元,用以接收由一可攜裝置所傳送之該郵寄資料、或擷取並辨識一可攜裝置所顯示之該郵寄資料;及 一資料輸出單元,與該資料輸入單元電性連接,用以於被容置於該文字辨識區之該郵件上列印該郵寄資料。The smart mail box of claim 1, wherein the smart mail box further comprises: a data input unit for receiving the mailing information transmitted by a portable device, or capturing and recognizing a portable device The mailing information is displayed; and a data output unit is electrically connected to the data input unit for printing the mailing information on the mail received in the text recognition area. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智慧郵筒,其中該智慧郵筒更包含一資料輸入單元,與該郵件分類單元連接,用以提供輸入一識別資料,使該郵件分類單元提供與該識別資料對應之各該郵件收納區中之所有郵件。The smart mail box according to claim 1, wherein the smart mail box further comprises a data input unit connected to the mail sorting unit for providing input of an identification data, so that the mail sorting unit provides the corresponding information. All the mail in the mail storage area. 一種辨識郵寄資料以預先分類郵件之方法,係應用於一智慧郵筒,該智慧郵筒上具有一投入口,該方法至少包含下列步驟: 於該智慧郵筒中設置一文字辨識區及至少一郵件收納區; 容置通過該投入口之一郵件; 辨識被容置於該文字辨識區之該郵件上之一郵寄資料,並產生相對應之一歸類資料;及 歸類該郵件至與該歸類資料對應之一該郵件收納區。A method for identifying mailing materials for pre-classifying mails is applied to a smart mail box having an input port, the method comprising at least the following steps: setting a text recognition area and at least one mail storage area in the smart mail box; Storing an email passing through one of the input ports; identifying one of the mails contained in the text recognition area to mail the data, and generating a corresponding one of the classified materials; and classifying the mail to correspond to the classified data One of the mail storage areas. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之辨識郵寄資料以預先分類郵件之方法,其中辨識被容置於該文字辨識區之該郵件上之該郵寄資料之步驟為辨識該郵寄資料所包含之一郵寄地址及一郵遞區號。The method for identifying the mailing information for pre-classifying the mail as described in claim 6 wherein the step of identifying the mailing information on the mail contained in the text recognition area is to identify one of the mailing materials included in the mailing Address and one postal code. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之辨識郵寄資料以預先分類郵件之方法,其中該方法於產生與該郵寄資料相對應之該歸類資料之步驟前,更包含依據該郵寄地址判斷該郵遞區號錯誤時,依據該郵寄地址判斷一新郵遞區號,並以該新郵遞區號更正該郵件上之郵遞區號之步驟。The method for identifying the mailing information for pre-classifying the mail as described in claim 7 of the patent application, wherein the method further comprises determining the mailing area number based on the mailing address before the step of generating the classified information corresponding to the mailing data In case of error, the new postal area code is judged according to the mailing address, and the step of correcting the postal area code on the mail is performed by the new postal area code. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之辨識郵寄資料以預先分類郵件之方法,其中該方法於辨識被容置於該文字辨識區之該郵件上之該郵寄資料之步驟前,更包含接收由一可攜裝置所傳送之該郵寄資料、或擷取並辨識一可攜裝置所顯示之該郵寄資料,並列印該郵寄資料於被容置於該文字辨識區之該郵件上之步驟。The method for identifying mailing materials for pre-classifying mails according to claim 6 of the patent application, wherein the method further comprises receiving one of the mailing materials before the step of identifying the mailing information on the mail received in the text recognition area. The mailing information transmitted by the portable device, or capturing and identifying the mailing information displayed by the portable device, and printing the mailing data on the mail received in the text recognition area. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之辨識郵寄資料以預先分類郵件之方法,其中該方法於歸類該郵件至與該郵寄資料對應之一該郵件收納區之步驟後,更包含提供輸入一識別資料,並提供與該識別資料對應之各該郵件收納區中之所有郵件之步驟。The method for identifying a mailing item according to claim 6 of the patent application to pre-categorize the mail, wherein the method further comprises providing an input after the step of categorizing the mail to the mail receiving area corresponding to the mailing data. And providing the steps of all the mails in the mail storage area corresponding to the identification data.
TW105143369A 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 Intelligent mailbox and method for identifying mailing data to classify mails in advance TW201822901A (en)

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