TW201821B - Indicator towel for permanent waves - Google Patents

Indicator towel for permanent waves Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201821B
TW201821B TW81104457A TW81104457A TW201821B TW 201821 B TW201821 B TW 201821B TW 81104457 A TW81104457 A TW 81104457A TW 81104457 A TW81104457 A TW 81104457A TW 201821 B TW201821 B TW 201821B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
indicator
hair
absorbent
item
matrix
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TW81104457A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Danish Shahab
W Cannell David
A Mathews Roger
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Redken Laboratories Inc
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Publication of TW201821B publication Critical patent/TW201821B/en

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Abstract

An absorbent indicator is used to detect the presence of residual reducing or softening agent during the rinsing step of a permanent waving process for human hair when it is desired that such reducing agent be removed. The absorbent indicator comprises an absorbent substrate such as a towel of sufficient size for contacting a person's hair by placing the towel on the person's head. The substrate contains an indicator composition thatindicates the presence of residual reducing agent through a color change. A metal that forms a colored complex with a thiol forms a suitable indicator composition. The absorbent indicator towel is placed over a person's head after an initial rinsing so that the towel contacts the hair initially treated with the reducing agent. The towel is examined for color change which indicates the presence of residual reducing agent, thus, the need for further rinsing. Towelettes or tissues impregnated with an indicator composition may also be used.

Description

201821 Λ (ί Η 6 經滴部中央榀準」ϋΓ/·.-_η·ί>-'·ι>^ 五、發明説明() 發明:> 節圈 本發明偽有闢於一用來_試人费髮遇程中蒙S還原隈 段所用之遢原_或柔软劑之是否殘存的吸收性指示物。 發明:> 背醫 人之烫髮普及了數十年之久,而且傳統上僳由美容沙 龍裡的整髮專業人員(以下稱為美髮師)所從事。目前美 髮師所蓮用的燙髮技蕕偽箱要一連串使用各種不同的化學 溶液的一多步驟過程。典型上.該遇程包括涅箱葭S.把 頭髮分成數屆區域,把每錮區域内裹於頭髮紙兩端之間的 頭髮捲到燙髮棒上,使用邇原劑溶液加到每傾捲好髮的區 域内,留時間給該溶液使之改變頭髮的结構,洗S,吸乾 隳髮,於每個捲好髮之匾域内使用中和劑溶掖使重新建立 頭S之結構,拆除燙髮棒,以及在剪、吹與定型之前最後 一次淸洗或洗濯萌髮。因此,那些燙髮的«程中包括化學 劑之使用,美髮師對费髮溶液遇程所需的時間以及清除溶 液的有效性必須做一熟練的決定。 在燙髮過程中,正確的判斷頭髮邇原或稱柔軟階段所 霈的時間是一備很重要的要件。在還原階段,在頭髮己經 捲至適當心_或烫髮棒上之後,一化學溶液或“外用蕖水 (lotion)"(還原劑)被浬用费捲上。該還原劑或柔 軟劑影響人類頭«内的角質以還壤一適量的角質雙硫 鍵。該角霣雙硫鍵的破壊能使該髮柔軟以致可以轉成新的 彎曲結構。 在造值邇原階段,該美髮師的正確判斷燙髮的時間遇 本紙尺度边用中》«(:吣)·?,OiUS 1 〇 X D+/公延)201821 Λ (ί Η 6 The central part of the drop part is accurate ”ϋΓ / · .-_ η · ί >-'· ι > ^ Fifth, the description of the invention () Invention: > The section of the invention is pseudo-invented for one use_ The tester paid a fee to find out whether the original Yuan used in the Mongolian S-reduction Kuma section or the softener remains an absorptive indicator. Invention: > Perm for the doctors has been popular for decades, and traditionally A hair styling professional (hereinafter referred to as a hair stylist) in a beauty salon. The current perm technique used by hair stylists is a series of multi-step processes using various chemical solutions. Typically. Including nirvana S. Divide the hair into several areas, curl the hair wrapped between the ends of the hair paper in each area on the perm stick, use the solution of the original agent to add to the area of each hair curl, Allow time for the solution to change the structure of the hair, wash the S, and dry the hair. Use a neutralizer to dissolve the hair in the plaque field of each curled hair to re-establish the structure of the head S, remove the perm stick, and cut 、 Blowing and setting the last time before washing or washing germination. Therefore, those who perm « Including the use of chemical agents, the hairdresser must make a skilled decision on the time required for the solution of the hair solution and the effectiveness of the removal solution. During the perm process, correctly judge the hair or the soft stage. Time is a very important requirement. In the reduction stage, after the hair has been curled to the proper heart_ or perm stick, a chemical solution or "lotion" (reducing agent) is charged Roll on. The reducing agent or softener affects the keratin in the human head to restore an appropriate amount of keratinous disulfide bonds. The breakage of the horny disulfide bonds can make the hair soft so that it can be converted into a new curved structure. At the original value stage, the hairdresser's correct judgment of the perming time is in use on the scale of this paper "« (: 吣) · ?, OiUS 1 〇X D + / 公 延)

Sl . 6. 1(),()00¾ (:;) -3- 201821 Λ 6 Η 6 五、發明説明() (請先間讀背而之注-卞項外塌"本") 程極為重要。如果燙髮的時間過程超過了頭髮播致一倕成 熟的波(浪)型所浦充分柔軟的最低時間限制,將導至萌S 的損《以及波型的失敗。因此,一旦發現該項«理時間己 完成,該還原劑必需徹底的用水清洗使之從頭髮上完金地 清除,乃一極為重要之事。 一旦該美髮師決定該還原階段已完金而且已著手洗S 的遇程,針對適宜的洗髮時間美S師必需做另一熟練決定 。該美髮師可依據下列三黏決定該邇原劑或柔软_的清洗 是杏完金: (1) 該洗灌流出物的待徽,是杏乾淨亦或仍充谋肥皂 .或 (2) 是杏已S超過洗髮的待定最低時間,典型上約2 到3分鐘,或 (3) 該髮是否聞起來有清潔味,亦或聞起來像邇原ffl 或柔軟劑本身之味道。 經濟部屮央榀準^.'.」-'^:f^'''c:fί,,^¾ 目前所蓮用的所有方法之固有問題是這些方法皆主觀 ,而且憲味著一傾熟繚的決定,但可能有錯。該潛在性的 錯誤在於決定該還原劑是杏己撤底地從頭上各部分頭髮上 ,完金清除最可能,咎於在一髮型沙龍中所中斷與轉換的頻 率,以及美髮師之間經驗參差不齊。 因此,棰欲提供一正確無誤的手段以_試或指示該洗 S操作的有效性.以使一傾美髮師能決定該邇原劑或柔軟 劑是否己撤底地被揹除掉。也棰欲此用來測試該殘存的還 原劑或柔軟劑的方法可以做爲客觀的判斷基準.如此,所 HI 6. 張(,:'·) -4- 201821 Λ β It 6 經濟部屮央榀準·,丨 Π— ,--v -.1 t-/ 五、發明説明() 有美S師都可以正確無誤的使用逭種測試方法,而不必顧 及到彼此之間經驗程度之不同。 較佳者,該技術可辨認那些頭上尚殘留有還原劑或柔 軟劑的匿域。該技術較好避免使用有毒的材料,而且較好 是經濟又實惠,逭黏很重要,因為所使用的産品换沙聪的 經费的一部份,並且該價格不可軽易地為消簧者得悉。該 技術也必需值得倍賴,如此消費者與操作者才會對之有倍 心。 發明:> 鑲绘 因此,在蓮用上,本發明依據一較佳的實施例.提供 能夠檢測人费髮中所蓮用的運原爾或柔軟劑之存在的一吸 收性指示物。該吸收性指示物包括一吸收性基質,以及一 指示劑組成物能夠經由化學反應測試該邇原劑的存在。該 吸收性基質包括一能夠内含該指示劑組成物的柔軟紙,布 ,或其他柔軟的,多孔的,親水材料。該指示組成物典型 上經由與硫酵錯合而在接觸殘存於頭髮上的還原剤時會産 生顔色的變化。該指示劑組成物像從金屬鹽群中揀選出來 ,該金屬鹽群所知僳舆適用於燙髮遇程中用以破壊或分裂 人髮角質雙硫鍵的邇原劑起化學作用(的金屬鹽群)造些 指示劑組成物包含,但不限定於,鉛,汞,鋪,鈷,鐵, 錳,錁,銅以及此類材料的水溶性鹽,該等水溶性鹽,當 使之與該殘存還原劑反應或相接觸時,産生一可在該吸收 性指示物上可測試出來的明顯顔色變化。較佳者,該指示 劑組成物包含雄》以及最特殊的,亞鐵銨》如亞戡銨硫酸 (請先間4背而之汶*卞項4研"?本页) -5-Sl. 6. 1 (), () 00¾ (:;) -3- 201821 Λ 6 Η 6 V. Description of invention () (Please read the back-to-back note first-Bian Xiangwai " 本 ") Procedure Extremely important. If the time course of the perm exceeds the minimum time limit for the hair (wave) type of the mature hair to be fully soft, it will lead to the loss of the hair and the failure of the wave type. Therefore, once it is found that the «time management has been completed, the reducing agent must be thoroughly washed with water to remove it completely from the hair, which is extremely important. Once the hairdresser decides that the recovery stage has completed the gold and has started to wash S, the hairdresser must make another proficient decision for the appropriate shampoo time. The hair stylist can decide whether the cleansing agent or softener is based on the following three stickies: (1) The pending effluent is apricot clean or still contaminated with soap. Or (2) Yes Apricot has exceeded the minimum time for shampooing, which is typically about 2 to 3 minutes, or (3) whether the hair smells clean, or it smells like the original fll or the softener itself. ^ .'.''- '^: f ^' '' c: fί ,, ^ ¾ The inherent problem of all the methods currently used by Lian is that these methods are subjective and familiar with the constitution Lonely decision, but may be wrong. The potential error lies in the determination that the reducing agent is completely removed from all parts of the hair on the head, and the gold is most likely to be cleared, due to the frequency of interruptions and conversions in a hair salon, and the varying experience among hairdressers Uneven. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an accurate means to test or indicate the effectiveness of the washing operation, so that a hairdresser can decide whether the original agent or softener has been removed. I also hope that the method used to test the remaining reducing agent or softener can be used as an objective criterion. So, HI 6. Zhang (,: '·) -4- 201821 Λ β It 6 Yes, 丨 Π—, --v -.1 t- / V. Description of the invention () Youmei S teachers can use the correct test methods accurately without having to take into account the difference in experience level between each other. Preferably, this technique can identify those hidden areas where the reducing agent or softener remains on the head. This technology is better to avoid the use of toxic materials, and it is better to be economical and affordable. Sticking is very important because the products used are part of Sha Cong ’s funds and the price is not easily obtained by the decongestant. Learn. The technology must also be worth relying on, so that consumers and operators will be more concerned about it. Invention: > Mosaic Therefore, for lotus use, the present invention is based on a preferred embodiment. It provides an absorptive indicator capable of detecting the presence of lotus or softener used in lotus hair. The absorptive indicator includes an absorptive matrix, and an indicator composition capable of testing the presence of the pyrogen agent via a chemical reaction. The absorbent matrix includes a soft paper, cloth, or other soft, porous, hydrophilic material that can contain the indicator composition. The indicator composition typically undergoes a color change when it comes into contact with the saccharomyces cerevisiae when it comes into contact with the reducing agent remaining on the hair. The indicator composition is selected from the group of metal salts, which is known to be suitable for the permogens used to break or split the keratinous disulfide bonds of human hair during the perm treatment. Group) The indicator composition includes, but is not limited to, lead, mercury, copper, cobalt, iron, manganese, tungsten, copper, and water-soluble salts of such materials. When the remaining reducing agent reacts or comes into contact, it produces a significant color change that can be tested on the absorbent indicator. Preferably, the indicator composition contains "male" and the most special, "ferrous ammonium" such as ammonium sulfonate (please refer to the first 4 * Bian item 4 research "? this page) -5-

Hl. 6. ]ί),(Χΐ〇ί)ί (|!) 201821 Λ 6 η 6 五、發明説明 鹽或亞鐵乙酸鹽。 該吸收性指示物之用法洗施有該通原劑的頭髮而 後以指示劑介霣來接觸該頭當該介霣僳呈一巾狀物時 .使用者則將此巾覆蓋在被锼髮者頭上,如此該巾可舆頭 髮接觸。S上的水份,包括任何仍含邇原劑的水份則被吸 到該指示物上。操作者可以在該指示物仍在被费髮者頭上 時.或者當它從髮上移開時,檢査該指示物,視其有無任 何由殘存的還原劑與該指示贿组成物之間的作用而産生顔 色的變化。該吸收性指示物偽作為一確認頭上那些含有殘 存邇原劑或柔軟劑匾域的來源,以及確認此區域的頭髮需 要進一步的清洗。 第1圔偽蓮用本發明所提供之一吸收性指示巾之立體 (請先閱^背而之注意事項#艰"?木汀) 圏 第2圖偽使用中的吸收性指示巾之立腰圖 娌濟部屮央標準: -^^-^¾ 在一範例性實施例中,用以測試人费髮過程中所用而 殘存之還原劑或柔軟劑之一吸收性指示物,包括能夠充谋 指示剤組成物,而且仍然保持其吸收性的柔软紙、布、或 其他多孔親水介霣所做成的吸收性基質。較佳之實施例傜 一具足夠大小足以覆藎人頭且包住捲在適當心軸或费髮棒 上的髮的輕質嫌物巾或非嫌物巾10。 該吸收性巾傜内含一含有一指示劑之組成物,此指示 劑能夠測試,起先被用於人烫S過程中邏原階段,用以還 -6- 2018^1 Λ () Η 6 勉濟部屮央標準 ^Αΐτ-Γπίί-.'Γν 五、發明説明() 原或破壊人髮内角質雙硫鍵的,殘留還原劑或柔軟薄之是 否存在。較宜者,該指示劑組成物在接觸任何殘存邇原劑 時會産生顔色的變化;最好,該顔色的變化偽從一淡的顔 色變到一對比的較深的顔色,以便觀察尚含有殘存邇原劑 的匾域。 該吸收性市含有所欲之指示劑溶液,其多少允許該巾 保有它的吸收特性。該溶液被乾燥而該巾含有該指示_組 成物。該乾巾很容易地從被燙髮者之髮上汲出水份。 在费S遇程中所用的典型邇原劑包括硫溶液,如硫乙 酵酸和硫乙酵酸鹽,丙三酵單硫乙酵酸酯,L-半胱胺酸及 l-半胱胺酸鹽,硫乳酸及硫乳酸a, /3 -魏乙基胺與/或 硫甘油。 該指示_組成物應包括一可輿硫酵形成有色錯合物的 金靨。較宜者,該指示爾組成物偽無色或淡色,在舆來自 燙髮溶液中之殘存碗酵相作用時會變成深色。 適於用來檢測此等硫酵還原劑之指示劑偽從含有鉛, 汞_.銪,鈷.鐵.錳.鍊.銅以及此類材料之水溶性邇 中揀選出來的。 一較«宜的硫酵指示劑組成物像一含有雄之水溶性鹽 。該水溶性雄鹽之所以較好,像因其毒性相當低,以及其 於碰到該硫酵還原劑時會從無色變到深桃色的特性。特別 喜愛的鐵鹽像亞鐵乙酸馥或亞鐵銨硫酸鹽,或其他亞鐵较 鹽。 其他可以有效地用於本發明之金羼鹽傜以tr來代表, (請先閲請背而之注意卞項#艰朽本頁) 線- —7 — «1. 6. (H) 201821 A fi Η 6 五、發明説明() 其中X是屬於一群含有C1-, Br, Γ. F-或硫酸鹽,氛酸 鹽,碘酸鹽,溴酸鹽或例如,雄之金羼有機鹽。有機鹽也 可使用.其X包含此種R[CRR]nR形式的一有機群,其中 該等l^s可以相同或不同,而且R偽氫,羥基,《或具卜 10硪原子之烷基,芳基,或醒基,或直鏈或支鏈;而η是 從0到12。例如R可以從含有-Η, -0Η, -ΝΗ*, -C00H, -CH0, -0-R, -CO-R. -C〇-NHa,及-C0-U-R 中揀選出來。 一些R/S也可以用齒素,硫酸鹽.氰酸鹽,碘酸邇,溴酸 鹽或此類不會干擾與硫酵之錯合反應的基來取代之。 在固定於該吸收性基質上的指示劑組成物内之金屬有 效置偽毎平方公尺的吸收性基質上有1.6X 10·β公克到7.8 ΧΗΤ1公克的鐵鹽,較好是指示劑組成物每平公尺約有 4.0Χ 10·1 公克。 一典型人燙髮過程需要該美S師完成一多步嫌程序。 頭S首先要打溼並分成幾侮匾域。該分成的髮匾域或髮部 份,随後被裹於燙髮紙兩端之間。該裹於燙髮紙兩端之間 的頭髮則被捲到烫S棒上,而每個分別捲好髮之髮匾域則 施以還原溶液。在該柔软劑有足夠時間藉著破壊角質雙硫 鍵來改變頭髮之結構之後,則清洗該捲好之髮並(用吸紙 )吸乾之。然後把中和劑施於毎個捲髮匾以捲曲的方向( 捲曲狀)重新建立該髮的角質結構。最後,在最終時剪、 吹、定型之前,把燙髮紙與棒拆除,並清洗或稍加洗濯頭 So 本發明偽用以藉由一美髮師在施用一烫髮還原劑之後 (請先間讀背而之注意市項#填艿本页) 81- 6. ]〇,()<丨〇張(η) -8- 201821 五、發明説明() ,於淸洗所燙之髮之遇程之階段中,测試是否留存有殘餘 邇原嫌或柔软_。一旦該美髮師判定該邇原劑所需的處理 時間已足,該美髮師則用水來清洗施有還原劑的朗S。 在一初步水澝洗之後.該美髮師則置放該指示m於該 被费髮者的隳上使其接觸施有還原劑的頭髮,如藉著包住 被燙爱者的頭髮,如第2圃所示。較宜者,該指示巾擠壓 迫於髮上使汲出在隳髮各部份内的水份。該美髮師其次檢 視該毛巾,觀其是否有任何的顔色變化。視被燙髮者頭髮 的水含量而定,該顔色的變化,可以藉由檢査仍放在被费 髮者頭上之中,或移開該巾來檢視接觸頭g本身的該倒。 如果沒有檢拥出任何顔色的變化,該美s師可以確實地f 手下一烫髮步驟。 但是,如果該指示巾確實呈現了顔色的變化,該美髮 師則必需重覆清洗頭髮的過程。詼顔色的變化對該美髮師 指出了先前的淸洗並不完金,而且邇殘存有還原劑。此外 ,該美髮師能夠藉箸檢視在巾上發生顔色變化的部位,然 後,依循疽部位的傾別位置,在顧客的頭上找到並確認需 要再一次清洗的正確區域。 經濟部屮央榀準/:1.+1; -ίΑ^.ί.'-ηίί-'Ί-^ 在清洗的過程中.該美髮師可必要性的重覆覆蓋該指 示巾於被烫髮者之s上,然後看有無顔色的變化,以確定 在燙髮遇程著手之前,所有殘存的還原劑或柔軟劑已金然 地從顧客隳上清洗乾淨。 雖然只描述了一用來測試燙髮過程中所用而殘存的邐 原劑之一吸收性指示物之實施範例.對那些期熟此技S的 一9 一 (請先閲讀背而之注意卞項#坍.7'5本頁) 81. 6.川,卿張(H)Hl. 6.] ί), (ΧΙ〇ί) ί (|!) 201821 Λ 6 η 6 V. Description of the invention Salt or ferrous acetate. The method of using the absorbent indicator is to wash the hair with the original agent and then contact the head with the indicator medium. When the medium is in the form of a towel, the user covers the towel with the hair. On the head, so the towel can touch the hair. The moisture on S, including any moisture still containing the original agent, is absorbed into the indicator. The operator can check the indicator when the indicator is still on the hair of the person who is being charged. Or when it is removed from the hair, depending on whether there is any role between the remaining reducing agent and the indicator bribe composition And produce a color change. The absorptive indicator is used as a source of confirmation that those areas of the residue containing the original agent or softener plaque, and that the hair in this area requires further washing. The first sacred lotus uses one of the three dimensions of the absorbent indicator towel provided by the present invention (please read ^ 背 而 的 注解 # 难 "? 木 汀) Figure 2 The standing waist of the absorbent indicator towel in pseudo use Figure 刌 Ministry's central standards:-^^-^ ¾ In an exemplary embodiment, it is used to test one of the absorptive indicators of the reducing agent or softener remaining in the process of payment, including the ability to conspire It is an absorbent matrix made of soft paper, cloth, or other porous hydrophilic media that indicates the composition and still retains its absorbency. The preferred embodiment is a light-weight anatomical or non-analogous towel 10 of sufficient size to cover a human head and wrap hair wrapped around a suitable mandrel or hair stick. The absorbent towel contains a composition containing an indicator. This indicator can be tested. It was first used in the logic stage of the human ironing process to return -6- 2018 ^ 1 Λ () Η 6 Mian The Ministry of Economy ’s Standard ^ ΑΙτ-Γπίί-. 'Γν 5. Description of the invention () Whether the original or broken human hair contains keratinous disulfide bonds, whether there is residual reducing agent or soft and thin. Preferably, the indicator composition will produce a color change when it comes into contact with any remaining raw materials; preferably, the color change will change from a light color to a contrasting darker color in order to observe the content The plaque field of the original agent remains. The absorbent city contains the desired indicator solution, which somewhat allows the towel to retain its absorbent properties. The solution was dried and the towel contained the indicator-component. The dry towel easily draws water from the hair of the person being permed. Typical pyrogens used in the Fei S process include sulfur solutions, such as thioglycolic acid and thioacetate, glycerol monothioacetate, L-cysteine and l-cysteine Acid salt, thiolactic acid and thiolactic acid a, / 3-weiethylamine and / or thioglycerol. The indicator_composition should include a gold compound that can form a colored complex by sulfur fermentation. Preferably, the indicator composition is pseudo-colorless or light-colored, and becomes darker when the remaining bowl of yeast from the perm solution acts. The indicator suitable for detecting these sulfur fermentation reducing agents is selected from the water-soluble materials containing lead, mercury, europium, cobalt, iron, manganese, chain, copper and such materials. A more suitable sulfur enzyme indicator composition is like a water-soluble salt containing male acid. The reason why the water-soluble male salt is better is because of its relatively low toxicity and its characteristic of changing from colorless to deep peach when it encounters the sulfur fermentation reducing agent. Particularly preferred iron salts like ferric acetate or ferric ammonium sulfate, or other ferrous salts. Other Jinyong Yanyus that can be effectively used in the present invention are represented by tr, (please read first, please pay attention to Bian item # difficult page) line-— 7 — «1. 6. (H) 201821 A fi Η 6 V. Description of the invention () where X belongs to a group containing C1-, Br, Γ. F- or sulfates, chlorates, iodates, bromates or, for example, the organic salts of male Jinjin. Organic salts can also be used. X contains such an organic group in the form of R [CRR] nR, where the ^ s can be the same or different, and R pseudo hydrogen, hydroxyl, or alkyl group with 10 atoms , Aryl, or alkynyl, or straight or branched chain; and η is from 0 to 12. For example, R can be selected from those containing -Η, -0Η, -ΝΗ *, -C00H, -CH0, -0-R, -CO-R. -C〇-NHa, and -C0-U-R. Some R / S can also be replaced with dentine, sulfate, cyanate, iodate, bromate or the like which will not interfere with the complexation reaction with sulfatase. The metal in the indicator composition fixed on the absorptive matrix is effectively placed on the absorptive matrix per square meter. There are 1.6X 10 · β g to 7.8 ΧΗΤ1 g iron salt on the absorptive matrix, preferably the indicator composition There are about 4.0 × 10.1 grams per square meter. A typical person's perm process requires the beauty S division to complete a multi-step procedure. The head S must first be wet and divided into a few insulting plaque fields. The divided hair plaque field or hair part is then wrapped between the ends of the perm paper. The hair wrapped between the ends of the perm paper is curled onto the perm sticks, and each plaque field that curls the hair is applied with a reducing solution. After the softener has sufficient time to change the structure of the hair by breaking the keratinous disulfide bond, wash the curled hair and blot it (with absorbent paper) to dry it. Then apply the neutralizer to each curling plaque to re-establish the keratinous structure of the hair in the curling direction (curly shape). Finally, before the final cut, blow, and set, remove the perm paper and stick, and wash or slightly wash the head. So the invention is used by a hairdresser after applying a perm reducing agent (please read背 而 之 注 市 项 #Fill in this page) 81- 6.] 〇, () < 丨 〇 张 (η) -8- 201821 Fifth, the description of invention (), the experience of the hair washing At this stage, test whether there is any residue or softness. Once the hair stylist determines that the treatment time required for the original agent has been sufficient, the hair stylist uses water to wash the Lang S with the reducing agent. After a preliminary water wash. The hairdresser placed the instruction m on the hair of the feeble person to make it contact with the hair with the reducing agent, such as by wrapping the hair of the scalded person, as in the first 2 garden shown. Preferably, the indicator towel is forced to squeeze the hair so that the water in all parts of the hair is drawn out. The hairdresser then inspects the towel to see if there are any color changes. Depending on the water content of the hair of the person to be permed, the color change can be checked by checking whether the contact head g itself is inverted by checking that it is still placed on the head of the person to be torn, or by removing the towel. If no color change is detected, the beauty artist can surely f the next perm step. However, if the indicator towel does show a color change, the hairdresser must repeat the process of washing the hair. The change in color pointed out to the hairdresser that the previous washing was not complete, and that there was still a reducing agent remaining. In addition, the hairdresser can use the chopsticks to inspect the area where the color changes occur on the towel, and then follow the tilting position of the gangrene area to find and confirm the correct area on the customer's head that needs to be cleaned again. Ministry of Economic Affairs 搮 央 満 准 /:1.+1; -ίΑ ^ .ί .'- ηίί-'Ί- ^ During the cleaning process, the hairdresser may repeatedly cover the indicator towel to be permed if necessary On the other side, then see if there is any color change to make sure that all the remaining reducing agent or softener has been cleaned from the customer's rim before the perm. Although only one example of an absorption indicator used to test the residual kiwi agent used in the perm process is described. For those who are familiar with this technique, please refer to Bian Item # Collapse. 7'5 page) 81. 6. Chuan, Qing Zhang (H)

r 01S Λ (ί H (i 五、發明説明( 人,顯然地,可以有多種不同的變化。譬如,另一大小的 吸收性基質,像用一次後即可丢棄之薄紙或毛巾,可在清 洗過程中(以吸紙)吸乾依據本發明所處理之任何區域之 頭爱。造使一美髮師能夠決定特定的或局部的頭匾域是杏 含有殘存邇原劑或己經金然地撤底地清洗乾淨。因為可以 做許多瑄樣子的改良(或修正),因此當知在下列的申誚 專利範圓内,可以實施本發明而不是特殊地描述而己。 (請先閲讀背而之注*事項孙碣艿木|<) 經 濟 部 屮 央 It 準 f,· /. I I fi- l'r 本紙5Ht遏用中《明孓桴準(CNS) Ή規ts(21 (IX297公.¾) 81 6. 1(1,00()¾ (II) -10-r 01S Λ (ί H (i Fifth, the description of the invention (man, obviously, there can be many different changes. For example, another size of absorbent matrix, such as tissue or towel that can be discarded after one use, can be found in During the cleaning process (absorbent paper), the head of any area treated in accordance with the present invention is dried. This allows a hair stylist to determine whether a specific or partial head plaque is an apricot that contains the residual agent or has already Remove the bottom and clean it. Because many improvements (or corrections) can be made, it is understood that the invention can be implemented in the following patent application scope instead of being specifically described. (Please read the back first Note * Matters Sun Jieyangmu | <) Ministry of Economic Affairs It ’s Standard f, · /. II fi- l'r The 5Ht of this paper is used in the "Ming Dynasty Standard (CNS) Ή Regulation ts (21 (IX297. ) 81 6. 1 (1,00 () ¾ (II) -10-

Claims (1)

六、申請專利範固 '—-' —' 第81 104457號專利申請案申請專利範圍修正本 修正日期:81年12月 1. 一種用來檢測燙髮過程中所用而殘存的邇原劑或柔軟 劑之吸附性指示物,包括-多孔、親水、具有吸附性 的基質,Μ及一在該基質内於接觸到造樣的一還原劑 或柔軟劑而產生一色彩之變化的指示麵組成物。 2. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之吸附性指示物,其中 該指示劑組成物包括從一群包含有鉛、汞、鎘、鈷、 鐵、錳、錫及銅之鹽當中揀選出來的水溶性鹽。 3. 依據申請専利範圍第1項所述之吸附性指示物,其中 該指示劑组成物包括一棰可與硫酵形成該有色錯合物 的金屬。 4. 依據申請専利範圍第1項所述之吸附性指示物,其中 該指示劑組成物包括一棰截鹽。 5. 依據申請專利範園第1項所述之吸附性指示物,其中 該吸附性基質包括每平方公尺基質約有1.6X1 公 克到7.8X 10 1公克之範園的指示劑組成物。 6. 依據申讅專利範園第1項所述之吸附性指示物,其中 該指示劑組成物係從一群含有亞鐵敍鹽以及亞鐵乙酸 鹽中揀選出來。 7. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之吸附性指示物,其中 該吸附性基質包括一張大到足以覆蓋燙整者之頭髮的 柔軟吸附性材料。 8. —種用來檢測用於一燙髮過程中是否存在殘餘邇原劑 本紙*尺度適用中BB家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公釐) (請先聞請背面之注意事項再填寫本1Γ .裝· 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 經濟部屮央標準局員工消費合作社印製 2018^1 B7 C7 _____D7_ 六、申請專利範® 或柔軟劑的吸附性指示物,該吸附性指示物包括一種 含有選自一群含有亞鐵銨鹽及亞鐵乙酸鹽之指示成份 的吸收性基質。 9.依據申請専利範園第8項所述之吸附性指示物,其中 該吸附性基質包括一張大到足Μ覆蓋一値人的頭髮的 柔軟吸附性材料。 10. —種用來檢測人類燙髮過程中殘餘1原劑或柔軟劑之 存在的方法,該方法係用於當期望清除邐原_或柔軟 劑時,該方法包括下列的步驟: 清洗先前施有一邐原薄I處理侔瓦解角質鐽的頭髮; 用一棰含有一指示劑組成物的吸附性指示基質接觸該 經過清洗的頭髮,而此指示劑組成物在接觸到一能夠 瓦解角質鍵的通原劑時產生顔色的變化; 注意在該吸附性指示物上有無出現顔色的變化。 11. 依據申請專利範围第10項所述之方法,其中該接_步 驟包括用一棰含有一種鐵鹽做指示劑組成物的吸附性 指示基質來接觸頭髮。 12. 依據申請專利範圃第10項所述之方法,其中該接觸步 驟包括用一種含有可與破酵形成有色錯合物的一金羼 做爲指示劑組成物之吸附性基質來接觸頭髮。 13. 依據申謓専利範園第1〇項所述之方法,其中該接觭步 驟包括用一吸附性指示基質來接梅頭髮,該吸附性指 示基質含有一指示劑組成物,而含量為每平方公尺吸 附性基質約有106Χ 10-*公克到7.8Χ 10-1公克不等。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再滇寫本頁 •裝· .訂. 本紙張尺度適用中國國家櫺準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公*) 經濟部中央標準局負工消费合作社印製 2〇1β21 Β7 C7 ______D7 六、申請專利範® 14. 侬據申請專利範围第10項所述之方法,其中該接觸步 騵包括用一種含有從一群亞鐵銨豔以及亞鐵乙酸鹽中 選出之一指示劑組成物之基質來接觴該髮。 15. 依據申請專利範園第10項所述之方法,其中該吸附性 基質包括一張多孔吸附性材料,而該接觴步驟包括把 該張多孔吸附性材料至少包繞在該被燙髮者頭上的一 部位。 16. 依據申請專利範圍第10項所述之方法,其中使用該吸 附性指示基質來接觸人髮的步《包括在灌定區域處吸 乾人髮上之該吸附性指示基質。 17. —棰用來檢澜人類燙髮過程中殘餘邇原剤或柔軟劑之 存在的方法,該方法係用於酋期望清除遢原劑或柔軟 劑時,該方法包括下列的步驟: 淸洗先前施有施有該通原劑處理之頭髮; 用一吸附性指示巾來接嫌欲Μ該邇原劑處理之人髮; 檢視該吸附性指示巾觀其是否有任何顔色變化; 使用住何在該吸附性指示巾之顔色匾域之花樣,用Μ 確認人髮上含有殘餘邏原劑或柔軟爾之區域。 18. 依據申請專利範圍第17項所述之方法,其中用該吸附 性指示巾接觸該被燙髮者之頭髮的步驟,包括置放該 吸附性指示巾於該被燙髮者頭上,使之接»該邇原劑 或柔軟劑的頭髮。 19. 依據申請専利範園第17項所逑之方法,其中Μ該吸附 性指示巾接觸燙髮者之頭髮之步骤,包括在灌定的地 (绮先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本百) 本纸張尺度適用中ΒΒ1家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公釐) 201821 7 7 7 7 A B c D /、、申請專利範圓 方吸乾被燙髮者頭髮之該吸附性指示巾。 20. 依據申請專利範圍第17項所述之方法,其中該接«步 驟包括用一含有可與碕醇形成一有色錯合物之金屬做 爲指示剤組成物來接觸頭髮。 21. 依據申謓專利範圍第17項所述之方法,其中該接觸步 驟包括用該含有水溶性金羼鹽做為一指示劑組成物之 吸附性指示巾來接觭該髮,而此做為指示劑組成物之 水溶性金羼鹽係從一群含有鉛、汞、鎘、鈷、鐵、猛 、錁及銅之鹽中揀選出來。 22. 依據申請專利範圍第17項所述之方法,其中該接觸步 驟包括用一棰含有鐵鹽做為一指示劑組成物吸附性指 示巾來接觸頭髮。 23 .依據申請專利範圍第17項所述之方法,其中該接觸步 驟包括用一棰含有指示劑組成物之吸附性指示巾來接 觸頭髮,而該含有指示劑組成物之吸附性指示巾係從 該群含有亞鐵銨鹽與亞鐵乙酸鹽中揀選出來的。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝· 經濟部中央標準局印裂 甲 4 (210X297 公廣) 78. 8. 3,000Sixth, apply for patent Fan Gu '-'-'Patent Application No. 81 104457 Amendment of the scope of the patent application amendment date: December, 81 1. A kind of original agent or softener used to detect the residual used in the perm process The adsorptive indicators include a porous, hydrophilic, and adsorptive matrix, M and an indicator surface composition that produces a color change in the matrix when it comes into contact with a reducing agent or softener. 2. The adsorptive indicator according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the indicator composition includes a water-soluble solution selected from a group of salts containing lead, mercury, cadmium, cobalt, iron, manganese, tin and copper Sex salt. 3. The adsorptive indicator according to item 1 of the application scope, wherein the indicator composition includes a metal that can form the colored complex with sulfur fermentation. 4. The adsorptive indicator according to item 1 of the scope of application, wherein the indicator composition includes a salt cut. 5. The adsorptive indicator according to item 1 of the patent application park, wherein the adsorptive matrix includes an indicator composition of about 1.6X1 g to 7.8X101 g per square meter of the matrix. 6. The adsorptive indicator according to item 1 of the Shenyuan Patent Fan Garden, where the indicator composition is selected from a group containing ferrous salts and ferrous acetate salts. 7. The adsorptive indicator according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the adsorptive matrix includes a soft absorbent material large enough to cover the hair of the scald. 8. A kind of paper used to detect whether there is residual original agent in the perm process. * The standard is applicable to the BB family standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210x297 mm) (please listen to the precautions on the back before filling in this 1Γ .Package · Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Standards, Consumer Labor Cooperatives Printed by the Ministry of Economics, Central Standards Bureau, Employee Consumer Cooperatives. 2018 ^ 1 B7 C7 _____D7_ VI. Application for Patent Range® or Softness Adsorption Indicator The indicator includes an absorbent matrix containing an indicator component selected from the group consisting of ferrous ammonium salt and ferrous acetate. 9. The adsorptive indicator according to item 8 of the application scope, wherein the adsorptive matrix includes A piece of soft absorbent material that is large enough to cover a person's hair. 10. A method for detecting the presence of the original agent or softener remaining in the human perm process. This method is used when it is desired to remove the source _ Or softener, the method includes the following steps: Washing hair previously treated with a thin original I treatment to disintegrate keratin; contact with an absorbent indicator matrix containing an indicator composition After washing the hair, the indicator composition produces a color change when it comes into contact with a general agent that can break down the keratin bond; note whether there is a color change on the adsorbent indicator. 11. According to the scope of the patent application Item 10. The method according to item 10, wherein the step includes contacting the hair with an absorbent indicator matrix containing an iron salt as an indicator composition. 12. According to the method described in item 10 of the patent application, The contacting step includes contacting the hair with an adsorbent matrix containing a gold complex that can form a colored complex with a broken yeast as an indicator composition. 13. According to item 10 of Shenshangli Fanyuan Method, wherein the step of picking up includes picking up plum hair with an absorbent indicator matrix, the absorbent indicator matrix contains an indicator composition, and the content is about 106 × 10 ** g to 7.8 per square meter of the absorbent matrix Χ 10-1 g. (Please read the precautions on the back before writing this page • Installed. Ordered. This paper size is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A 4 specifications (210x297 g *). Printed by the National Bureau of Standards and Consumers Cooperatives 2〇1β21 Β7 C7 ______D7 VI. Applying for a patent model® 14. According to the method described in item 10 of the patent application scope, the contact step includes the use of a A matrix of indicator composition selected from ammonium cyanide and ferrous acetate is used to catch the hair. 15. According to the method described in item 10 of the patent application, the adsorbent matrix includes a porous adsorbent material , And the step of enclosing includes wrapping the porous absorbent material at least on a part of the head of the person to be permed. 16. According to the method described in item 10 of the patent application scope, wherein the absorbent indicator matrix is used for contact The human hair step includes absorbing and drying the adsorptive indicator matrix on the human hair at the irrigation area. 17. —The method used to detect the presence of residual raw materials or softeners in the process of human perm. This method is used when the chief desires to remove the raw materials or softeners. The method includes the following steps: Apply the hair treated with the original agent; use an absorbent indicator towel to pick up the hair of the person who wants to be treated with the original agent; inspect the absorbent indicator towel to see if there is any color change; use where to live The pattern of the color plaque field of the absorbent indicator towel is used to confirm the area on the human hair that contains residual logic agent or velvet. 18. The method according to item 17 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the step of contacting the hair of the person to be permed with the absorbent indicator towel includes placing the absorbent indicator on the head of the person to be permed » The original agent or softener for hair. 19. According to the method mentioned in Item 17 of the application of the Fan Garden, the step of contacting the hair of the perm with the absorbent indicator towels, including in the irrigated area (Qi first read the precautions on the back and then fill out the hundred) The paper scale is applicable to the BB1 standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 201821 7 7 7 7 AB c D /, the patent application Fan Yuanfang absorbs the perm of the hair of the absorbent indicator towel. 20. The method according to item 17 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the step of contacting includes contacting the hair with a metal containing a colored complex compound that can form a colored complex as an indicator composition. 21. The method according to item 17 in the scope of the patent application, wherein the contacting step includes using the absorbent indicator towel containing the water-soluble gold salt as an indicator composition to catch the hair, which is used as The water-soluble gold salt of the indicator composition is selected from a group of salts containing lead, mercury, cadmium, cobalt, iron, manganese, tungsten and copper. 22. The method according to item 17 of the patent application scope, wherein the contacting step includes contacting the hair with an absorbent indicator towel containing an iron salt as an indicator composition. 23. The method according to item 17 of the patent application scope, wherein the contacting step includes contacting the hair with an absorbent indicator towel containing an indicator composition, and the absorbent indicator towel containing the indicator composition is derived from This group contains selected from ferrous ammonium salt and ferrous acetate. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). Installed · Printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A 4 (210X297 Public Broadcasting) 78. 8. 3,000
TW81104457A 1991-11-25 1992-06-08 Indicator towel for permanent waves TW201821B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2280031A (en) * 1993-07-12 1995-01-18 Michael Cohen Detecting hairdressers liquid perm solution

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2280031A (en) * 1993-07-12 1995-01-18 Michael Cohen Detecting hairdressers liquid perm solution
GB2280031B (en) * 1993-07-12 1997-05-21 Michael Cohen A liquid perm detector

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