TW201820763A - Three-port DC-AC power converter and control method thereof - Google Patents

Three-port DC-AC power converter and control method thereof Download PDF

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TW201820763A
TW201820763A TW105138203A TW105138203A TW201820763A TW 201820763 A TW201820763 A TW 201820763A TW 105138203 A TW105138203 A TW 105138203A TW 105138203 A TW105138203 A TW 105138203A TW 201820763 A TW201820763 A TW 201820763A
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power electronic
arm
type power
capacitor
filter
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TW105138203A
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TWI618343B (en
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周宏亮
吳坤德
吳晉昌
黃萣豐
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國立高雄應用科技大學
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Abstract

A three-port DC-AC power converter includes a first T-type power electronic arm, a second T-type power electronic arm, a capacitor arm, a decoupling circuit, a filter inductor set, a first filter capacitor, a second filter capacitor and a controller. The three-port DC-AC power converter has a DC input port, a first AC output port and a second AC output port. The decoupling circuit is provided to decouple different-frequency AC components supplied from the first T-type power electronic arm and the second T-type power electronic arm, thereby supplying two AC sinusoidal voltages only with a single power converter that can simplify the entire circuit.

Description

三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置及其控制方法 Three-turn DC-AC power conversion device and control method thereof

本發明係關於一種三埠式〔three-port〕直流-交流電能轉換裝置及其控制方法;特別是關於一種雙頻〔dual-frequency〕三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置及其控制方法。 The present invention relates to a three-port three-port DC-AC power conversion device and a control method thereof; and more particularly to a dual-frequency three-turn DC-AC power conversion device and a control method thereof.

習用直流-交流電能轉換裝置,例如:中華民國專利公告第I327812號之〝電源轉換電路及其控制電路〞發明專利,其揭示電源轉換電路之架構。該電源轉換電路包含一降昇壓型轉換器、一旁路被動式開關元件及一直流轉交流轉換器。該電源轉換電路只具單方向之電力潮流,因此在充電時需外加一電池充電器,而在放電時需先將低壓直流電壓轉換成高壓直流電壓,再由高壓直流電壓轉換成交流電能,因此其放電必需經兩級轉換,必然造成較大之能量損失。 Conventional DC-AC power conversion device, for example, the power conversion circuit of the Republic of China Patent No. I327812 and its control circuit and invention patent, which discloses the structure of the power conversion circuit. The power conversion circuit includes a step-down converter, a bypass passive switching element, and a continuous-flow AC converter. The power conversion circuit only has a single-direction power flow, so a battery charger is required for charging, and the low-voltage DC voltage is first converted into a high-voltage DC voltage during discharge, and then the high-voltage DC voltage is converted into AC power. The discharge must be converted by two stages, which inevitably causes a large energy loss.

另一習用直流-交流電能轉換裝置,例如:中華民國專利公告第I363464號之〝在線式不間斷電源裝置〞發明專利,其揭示在線式不間斷電源裝置之架構。該在線式不間斷電源裝置包含一濾波裝置、一整流裝置、一電池裝置、一矽控開關、一直流/直流轉換裝置、一直流/交流轉換裝置、一繼電器及一濾波裝置。由於該在線式不間斷電源裝置必需經由該直流/直流轉換裝置及直流/交流轉換裝置,才能將低壓電池之直流電源轉換成交流電源,且該直 流/直流轉換裝置具有一高頻隔離變壓器,此電路必需使用數量較多的功率開關元件與功率二極體,因而造成設備成本增加,且電池放電必需經兩級轉換及變壓器,必然造成較大之能量損失。 Another conventional DC-AC power conversion device, for example, the online uninterruptible power supply device of the Republic of China Patent No. I363464, is an invention patent, which discloses the architecture of an online uninterruptible power supply device. The online uninterruptible power supply device comprises a filtering device, a rectifying device, a battery device, a switch, a DC/DC converter, a DC/AC converter, a relay and a filter. Since the online uninterruptible power supply device must pass the DC/DC conversion device and the DC/AC conversion device, the DC power of the low voltage battery can be converted into an AC power supply, and the straight The current/DC converter has a high-frequency isolation transformer. This circuit must use a large number of power switching components and power diodes, thus causing an increase in equipment cost, and the battery discharge must be converted by two stages and a transformer, which inevitably results in a larger Energy loss.

另一習用直流-交流電能轉換裝置,例如:中華民國專利公告第I462457號之〝單相三線三埠式電能轉換系統〞發明專利,其揭示一種單相三線三埠式電能轉換系統,其包含一單相三線三埠式電能轉換器具有一高壓直流輸入/輸出埠、一低壓直流輸入/輸出埠及一交流輸入/輸出埠,其電路包含一橋式電能轉換器、一濾波電感組、一解耦合迴路、一濾波電容組及一控制器。該橋式電能轉換器由包含三個電力電子開關臂及一電容臂;該高壓直流輸入/輸出埠可連接一直流電壓源,該直流電壓源為經電能轉換器轉換之電源、太陽能電池陣列或其它高壓直流電源;該解耦合迴路係由兩個電容器所組成;該低壓直流輸入/輸出埠連接另一直流電壓源,該直流電壓源為太陽能電池陣列、燃料電池、電池組或其它低壓直流電源;該交流輸入/輸出埠經一開關組與單相三線式配電系統連接,一負載組連接於交流輸入/輸出埠與該開關組之間。該單相三線三埠式電能轉換器能同時在高壓直流輸入/輸出埠、低壓直流輸入/輸出埠與交流輸入/輸出埠間進行能量轉換。 Another conventional DC-AC electric energy conversion device, for example, the single-phase three-wire three-turn electric energy conversion system of the Republic of China Patent No. I462457, discloses a single-phase three-wire three-turn electric energy conversion system, which comprises a The single-phase three-wire three-turn power converter has a high-voltage DC input/output port, a low-voltage DC input/output port, and an AC input/output port, and the circuit includes a bridge type power converter, a filter inductor group, and a decoupling loop. a filter capacitor bank and a controller. The bridge type power converter comprises three power electronic switch arms and a capacitor arm; the high voltage DC input/output port can be connected to a DC voltage source, which is a power source converted by a power converter, a solar array or Other high voltage DC power supply; the decoupling circuit is composed of two capacitors; the low voltage DC input/output port is connected to another DC voltage source, which is a solar cell array, a fuel cell, a battery pack or other low voltage DC power source. The AC input/output port is connected to the single-phase three-wire power distribution system via a switch group, and a load group is connected between the AC input/output port and the switch group. The single-phase three-wire three-turn power converter can simultaneously convert energy between high-voltage DC input/output ports, low-voltage DC input/output ports, and AC input/output ports.

一般而言,在進行傳統直流-交流電能轉換時,可選擇採用一馬達發電機組或一固態電力電子轉換器進行電能轉換。在選擇採用該馬達-發電機組時,其存在體積龐大及效率不佳的問題。相對的,在選擇採用該固態電力電子轉換器時,則具有體積小、能量密度高及效率高等優勢。然而,無論選擇採用該馬達-發電機組或固態電力電子轉換器皆僅能輸出一組交流正弦波電壓。因此,倘若需要提供兩組不同頻率之交流正弦波電壓時,則需使用兩組獨立的 馬達-發電機組或直流-交流電能轉換器,方可達成同時輸出兩組不同頻率之交流正弦波電壓,因此其具有電路龐大及控制複雜的問題。 In general, when performing conventional DC-AC power conversion, a motor generator set or a solid state power electronic converter can be selected for power conversion. When the motor-generator set is selected, it has a problem of bulkiness and inefficiency. In contrast, when the solid-state power electronic converter is selected, it has the advantages of small volume, high energy density, and high efficiency. However, regardless of whether the motor-generator set or solid state power electronic converter is selected, only one set of AC sinusoidal voltages can be output. Therefore, if you need to provide two sets of AC sine wave voltages with different frequencies, you need to use two independent groups. The motor-generator set or the DC-AC power converter can achieve the simultaneous output of two sets of AC sinusoidal voltages of different frequencies, so it has the problems of large circuit and complicated control.

然而,前述公告第I327812號、第I363464號及第I462457號之直流-交流電能轉換相關技術仍存在進一步改良之需求。前述中華民國專利僅為本發明技術背景之參考及說明目前技術發展狀態而已,其並非用以限制本發明之範圍。 However, there is still a need for further improvement in the related art of DC-AC power conversion of the aforementioned publications No. I327812, No. I363464 and No. I462457. The foregoing China Patent is only a reference to the technical background of the present invention and the state of the art is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

有鑑於此,本發明為了滿足上述需求,其提供一種三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置及其控制方法,其包含一第一T型電力電子臂、一第二T型電力電子臂、一電容臂、一濾波電感組、一解耦合電路、一第一濾波電容器、一第二濾波電容器及一控制器,而該三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置具有一直流埠、一第一交流埠及一第二交流埠,且該解耦合電路用以解耦合該第一T型電力電子臂及第二T型電力電子臂之不同頻率交流成分電流,因此其僅需一組電能轉換器即可提供兩種交流正弦波電壓,以便大幅簡化電力電路及控制電路。 In view of the above, the present invention provides a three-turn DC-AC power conversion device and a control method thereof, including a first T-type power electronic arm, a second T-type power electronic arm, and a capacitor. An arm, a filter inductor group, a decoupling circuit, a first filter capacitor, a second filter capacitor and a controller, and the three-turn DC-AC power conversion device has a constant current, a first AC 埠 and a second AC 埠, and the decoupling circuit is configured to decouple the different frequency AC component currents of the first T-type power electronic arm and the second T-type power electronic arm, so that only one set of power converters is needed Two kinds of AC sinusoidal voltages are used to greatly simplify the power circuit and control circuit.

本發明較佳實施例之主要目的係提供一種三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置及其控制方法,其包含一第一T型電力電子臂、一第二T型電力電子臂、一電容臂、一濾波電感組、一解耦合電路、一第一濾波電容器、一第二濾波電容器及一控制器,而該三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置具有一直流埠、一第一交流埠及一第二交流埠,且該解耦合電路用以解耦合該第一T型電力電子臂及第二T型電力電子臂之不同頻率之交流成分電流,以達成簡化整體電路之目的。 The main purpose of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is to provide a three-turn DC-AC power conversion device and a control method thereof, including a first T-type power electronic arm, a second T-type power electronic arm, and a capacitor arm. a filter inductor group, a decoupling circuit, a first filter capacitor, a second filter capacitor and a controller, and the three-turn DC-AC power conversion device has a current flow, a first AC switch, and a first The AC coupling circuit is configured to decouple the AC component currents of the different frequencies of the first T-type power electronic arm and the second T-type power electronic arm to achieve the purpose of simplifying the overall circuit.

為了達成上述目的,本發明較佳實施例之三埠 式直流-交流電能轉換裝置包含:一第一T型電力電子臂,其包含數個第一電力電子開關,而該三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置具有一直流埠、一第一交流埠及一第二交流埠;一第二T型電力電子臂,其包含數個第二電力電子開關,且該第二T型電力電子臂連接於該第一T型電力電子臂,以形成一雙T型電力電子臂;一電容臂,其包含兩個電容器串聯連接,而該電容臂連接至一直流埠,且該兩個電容器之串聯連接點提供一共用點,且利用該直流埠連接至該電容臂,以提供一直流電壓;一濾波電感組,其連接於該雙T型電力電子臂之一交流輸出端;一解耦合電路,其經由該濾波電感組連接於該雙T型電力電子臂,且該解耦合電路用以解耦合該第一T型電力電子臂及第二T型電力電子臂之不同頻率交流成分電流;一第一濾波電容器,其並聯於該第一交流埠,且該第一濾波電容器經由該濾波電感組連接於該雙T型電力電子臂;一第二濾波電容器,其並聯於該第二交流埠,且該第二濾波電容器經由該解耦合電路及濾波電感組連接於該雙T型電力電子臂及該電容臂之共用點;及一控制器,其用以控制該第一T型電力電子臂之數個第一電力電子開關及第二T型電力電子臂之數個第二電力電子開關;其中該第一交流埠經由該第一濾波電容器提供一第一頻率交流正弦波電壓,且該第二交流埠經由該第二濾波電容器提供一第二頻率交流正弦波電壓。 In order to achieve the above object, the third embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention The DC-AC power conversion device comprises: a first T-type power electronic arm comprising a plurality of first power electronic switches, and the three-turn DC-AC power conversion device has a constant current, a first alternating current and a second AC power electronic arm, comprising a plurality of second power electronic switches, and the second T-type power electronic arm is connected to the first T-type power electronic arm to form a double T Type power electronic arm; a capacitor arm comprising two capacitors connected in series, and the capacitor arm is connected to the current flowing, and the series connection points of the two capacitors provide a common point, and the DC is connected to the capacitor An arm is provided to provide a DC voltage; a filter inductor group is coupled to an AC output terminal of the dual T-type power electronic arm; and a decoupling circuit is coupled to the dual T-type power electronic arm via the filter inductor group, And the decoupling circuit is configured to decouple the different frequency AC component currents of the first T-type power electronic arm and the second T-type power electronic arm; a first filter capacitor connected in parallel to the first AC port, and the first One The wave capacitor is connected to the double T-type power electronic arm via the filter inductor group; a second filter capacitor is connected in parallel to the second AC clamp, and the second filter capacitor is connected to the second filter capacitor via the decoupling circuit and the filter inductor group a dual T-type power electronic arm and a common point of the capacitor arm; and a controller for controlling a plurality of the first power electronic switch and the second T-type power electronic arm of the first T-type power electronic arm a second power electronic switch; wherein the first AC 提供 provides a first frequency AC sine wave voltage via the first filter capacitor, and the second AC 提供 provides a second frequency AC sine wave voltage via the second filter capacitor.

為了達成上述目的,本發明較佳實施例之三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置之控制方法包含:提供一第一T型電力電子臂、一第二T型電力電子臂、一電容臂、一濾波電感組、一解耦合電路、一第一濾波電容器、一第二濾波電容器及一控制器,而該第一T型電力電子臂包含數個第一電力電子開關,且該第二T型電力電子臂包含數個第二電力電子開關,且該第二T型電力電子臂連接於該第一T型電力電子臂,以形成一雙T型電力電子臂,且該電容臂包含兩個電容器串聯連接,將該電容臂連接至一直流埠,且該兩個電容器之串聯連接點提供一共用點,且該三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置具有一直流埠、一第一交流埠及一第二交流埠,且利用該直流埠連接至該電容臂,以提供一直流電壓;將該濾波電感組連接於該雙T型電力電子臂之一交流輸出端,並將該解耦合電路經由該濾波電感組連接於該雙T型電力電子臂,且該解耦合電路用以解耦合該第一T型電力電子臂及第二T型電力電子臂之不同頻率交流成分電流;將該第一濾波電容器並聯於該第一交流埠,且該第一濾波電容器經由該濾波電感組連接於該雙T型電力電子臂,並將該第二濾波電容器並聯於該第二交流埠,且該第二濾波電容器經由該解耦合電路及濾波電感組連接於該雙T型電力電子臂及該電容臂之共用點;利用該控制器控制該第一T型電力電子臂之數個第一電力電子開關及第二T型電力電子臂之數個第二電力電子開關;及利用一第一交流埠經由該第一濾波電容器提供一第一頻率交流正弦波電壓,且利用一第二交流埠經由該第二濾波電容器提供一第二頻率交流正弦波電壓。 In order to achieve the above object, a control method for a three-turn DC-AC power conversion device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes: providing a first T-type power electronic arm, a second T-type power electronic arm, a capacitor arm, and a a filter inductor group, a decoupling circuit, a first filter capacitor, a second filter capacitor and a controller, and the first T-type power electronic arm includes a plurality of first power electronic switches, and the second T-type power The electronic arm includes a plurality of second power electronic switches, and the second T-type power electronic arm is coupled to the first T-type power electronic arm to form a double T-type power electronic arm, and the capacitive arm includes two capacitors connected in series Connecting, connecting the capacitor arm to the current flowing, and the series connection point of the two capacitors provides a common point, and the three-turn DC-AC power conversion device has a constant current, a first alternating current, and a first Dielectric 埠, and the DC 埠 is connected to the capacitor arm to provide a DC voltage; the filter inductor group is connected to one of the dual T-type power electronic arms, and the decoupling circuit is connected The filter inductor group is connected to the dual T-type power electronic arm, and the decoupling circuit is configured to decouple different frequency AC component currents of the first T-type power electronic arm and the second T-type power electronic arm; a filter capacitor is connected in parallel to the first AC port, and the first filter capacitor is connected to the double T-type power electronic arm via the filter inductor group, and the second filter capacitor is connected in parallel to the second AC port, and the second a filter capacitor is connected to the dual T-type power electronic arm and the common point of the capacitor arm via the decoupling circuit and the filter inductor group; and the first power electronic switch of the first T-type power electronic arm is controlled by the controller a plurality of second power electronic switches of the second T-type power electronic arm; and providing a first frequency alternating current sine wave voltage via the first alternating current capacitor by using a first alternating current capacitor, and using the second alternating current 埠 via the second The filter capacitor provides a second frequency alternating sine wave voltage.

本發明較佳實施例之該第一電力電子開關為四個電力電子開關,而該第二電力電子開關為四個電力電子開關。 In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the first power electronic switch is four power electronic switches, and the second power electronic switch is four power electronic switches.

本發明較佳實施例之該濾波電感組包含一第一濾波電感器及一第二濾波電感器。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filter inductor group includes a first filter inductor and a second filter inductor.

本發明較佳實施例之該解耦合電路為一變壓器或一具一次側與二次側相同匝數之變壓器。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the decoupling circuit is a transformer or a transformer having the same number of turns on the primary side and the secondary side.

本發明較佳實施例之該第一頻率交流正弦波電壓為50Hz交流正弦波電壓,且該第二頻率交流正弦波電壓為60Hz交流正弦波電壓。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first frequency AC sine wave voltage is a 50 Hz AC sine wave voltage, and the second frequency AC sine wave voltage is a 60 Hz AC sine wave voltage.

1‧‧‧雙T型電力電子臂 1‧‧‧Double T-type power electronic arm

11‧‧‧第一T型電力電子臂 11‧‧‧First T-type power electronic arm

12‧‧‧第二T型電力電子臂 12‧‧‧Second T-type power electronic arm

100‧‧‧電容臂 100‧‧‧capacitor arm

101‧‧‧直流埠 101‧‧‧DC埠

102‧‧‧第一交流埠 102‧‧‧First Exchange

103‧‧‧第二交流埠 103‧‧‧Second exchange

2‧‧‧濾波電感組 2‧‧‧Filter inductor group

3‧‧‧解耦合電路 3‧‧‧Decoupling circuit

41‧‧‧第一濾波電容器 41‧‧‧First filter capacitor

42‧‧‧第二濾波電容器 42‧‧‧Second filter capacitor

5‧‧‧控制器 5‧‧‧ Controller

第1圖:本發明較佳實施例之三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置之電路架構示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the circuit structure of a three-turn DC-AC power conversion device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖:本發明較佳實施例之三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置之電流方向之方塊示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the current direction of a three-turn DC-AC power conversion device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3(A)圖:本發明較佳實施例之三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置之差模等效電路之示意圖。 Fig. 3(A) is a view showing a differential mode equivalent circuit of a three-turn DC-AC power conversion device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3(B)圖:本發明較佳實施例之三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置之共模等效電路之示意圖。 Fig. 3(B) is a view showing a common mode equivalent circuit of a three-turn DC-AC power conversion device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

為了充分瞭解本發明,於下文將舉例較佳實施例並配合所附圖式作詳細說明,且其並非用以限定本發明。 In order to fully understand the present invention, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and are not intended to limit the invention.

本發明較佳實施例之三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置及其控制方法適用於各種直流/交流電力轉換裝置,但其並非用以限制本發明之範圍。另外,本發明較佳實施例之三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置適合使用於單一組直流電源電路及各種配電系統。 The three-turn DC-AC power conversion device and the control method thereof according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention are applicable to various DC/AC power conversion devices, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-turn DC-AC power conversion device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is suitable for use in a single group of DC power supply circuits and various power distribution systems.

第1圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之三埠式直流- 交流電能轉換裝置之電路架構示意圖。請參照第1圖所示,舉例而言,本發明較佳實施例之三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置包含一第一T型電力電子臂11、一第二T型電力電子臂12、一電容臂100、一濾波電感組2、一解耦合電路3、一第一濾波電容器41、一第二濾波電容器42及一控制器5。 Figure 1 discloses a three-turn DC in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention - Schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the AC power conversion device. Referring to FIG. 1 , for example, a three-turn DC-AC power conversion device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a first T-type power electronic arm 11 , a second T-type power electronic arm 12 , and a first T-type power electronic arm 11 . The capacitor arm 100, a filter inductor group 2, a decoupling circuit 3, a first filter capacitor 41, a second filter capacitor 42 and a controller 5.

請再參照第1圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置具有一直流埠101〔如第1圖之左側所示〕、一第一交流埠102〔如第1圖之右上側所示〕及一第二交流埠103〔如第1圖之右下側所示〕,以形成一三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置。 Referring to FIG. 1 again, the three-turn DC-AC power conversion device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention has a flow 101 (as shown on the left side of FIG. 1) and a first AC port 102 (eg, 1 is shown on the upper right side of the figure and a second AC port 103 (shown on the lower right side of FIG. 1) to form a three-turn DC-AC power conversion device.

請再參照第1圖所示,舉例而言,該第一T型電力電子臂11包含數個第一電力電子開關〔例如:S1,S2,S1n,S2n或其它適當數量的功率開關〕,而該第二T型電力電子臂12亦包含數個第二電力電子開關〔例如:S3,S4,S3n,S4n或其它適當數量的功率開關〕。另外,該電容臂100包含一第一直流電容器C1及一第二直流電容器C2,且該第一直流電容器C1及第二直流電容器C2之串聯連接點為一共用點,且利用該直流埠101連接至該電容臂100,以提供一直流電壓。 Referring again to FIG. 1 , for example, the first T-type power electronic arm 11 includes a plurality of first power electronic switches (eg, S 1 , S 2 , S 1n , S 2n or other suitable amount of power). The switch], and the second T-type power electronic arm 12 also includes a plurality of second power electronic switches (eg, S 3 , S 4 , S 3n , S 4n or other suitable number of power switches). In addition, the capacitor arm 100 includes a first DC capacitor C 1 and a second DC capacitor C 2 , and the series connection points of the first DC capacitor C 1 and the second DC capacitor C 2 are a common point, and the A DC port 101 is coupled to the capacitive arm 100 to provide a DC voltage.

請再參照第1圖所示,舉例而言,該濾波電感組2包含一第一濾波電感器L1及一第二濾波電感器L2,且該第一濾波電感器L1及一第二濾波電感器L2電性連接於該雙T型電力電子臂1之一交流輸出端〔AC output end〕及解耦合電路3之間。該濾波電感組2用以濾除該第一電力電子開關〔S1,S2,S1n,S2n〕及第二電力電子開關〔S3,S4,S3n,S4n〕切換所產生之高頻諧波電流。 Referring to FIG. 1 again, for example, the filter inductor group 2 includes a first filter inductor L 1 and a second filter inductor L 2 , and the first filter inductor L 1 and a second The filter inductor L 2 is electrically connected between the AC output end of the double T-type power electronic arm 1 and the decoupling circuit 3. The filter inductor group 2 is configured to filter out the switching of the first power electronic switch [S 1 , S 2 , S 1n , S 2n ] and the second power electronic switch [S 3 , S 4 , S 3n , S 4n ] High frequency harmonic current.

請再參照第1圖所示,舉例而言,該解耦合電路3可選擇為一具一次側與二次側相同匝數之變壓器。另 外,該解耦合電路3經由該濾波電感組2連接於該雙T型電力電子臂1之交流輸出端,且該解耦合電路3用以解耦合〔decoupling〕該第一T型電力電子臂11及第二T型電力電子臂12之不同頻率交流成分電流〔i 1 i 2 〕,即其包含差模〔differential mode〕成分電流及共模〔common mode〕成分電流。 Referring to FIG. 1 again, for example, the decoupling circuit 3 can be selected as a transformer having the same number of turns on the primary side and the secondary side. In addition, the decoupling circuit 3 is connected to the AC output end of the dual T-type power electronic arm 1 via the filter inductor group 2, and the decoupling circuit 3 is used to decoupling the first T-type power electronic arm 11 and a second T-type components of different frequency alternating current power electronics of arm 12 [] i 1 and i 2, i.e. comprising a differential mode] [differential mode and common mode current component [component] common mode current.

請再參照第1圖所示,舉例而言,該第一濾波電容器41可選擇為一第一頻率濾波電容器〔例如:50Hz或其它適當頻率〕,且該第一濾波電容器41並聯於該第一交流埠102,且該第一濾波電容器41經由該濾波電感組2連接於該雙T型電力電子臂1之一交流輸出端,以便利用該解耦合電路3所解耦合該第一T型電力電子臂11及第二T型電力電子臂12之差模成分電流建立該第一頻率交流正弦波電壓。 Referring to FIG. 1 again, for example, the first filter capacitor 41 can be selected as a first frequency filter capacitor (eg, 50 Hz or other suitable frequency), and the first filter capacitor 41 is connected in parallel with the first AC 埠 102, and the first filter capacitor 41 is connected to one of the double T-type power electronic arm 1 via the filter inductor group 2 to decouple the first T-type power electronic with the decoupling circuit 3 The differential mode component current of the arm 11 and the second T-type power electronic arm 12 establishes the first frequency AC sinusoidal voltage.

請再參照第1圖所示,舉例而言,該第二濾波電容器42可選擇為一第二頻率濾波電容器〔例如:60Hz或其它適當頻率〕,且該第二濾波電容器42並聯於該第一交流埠103,且該第二濾波電容器42經由該解耦合電路3及濾波電感組2連接於該雙T型電力電子臂1之第二T型電力電子臂12,以便利用該解耦合電路3所解耦合該第一T型電力電子臂11及第二T型電力電子臂12之共模成分電流建立該第二頻率交流正弦波電壓。 Referring to FIG. 1 again, for example, the second filter capacitor 42 can be selected as a second frequency filter capacitor (eg, 60 Hz or other suitable frequency), and the second filter capacitor 42 is connected in parallel with the first An AC 埠 103, and the second filter capacitor 42 is connected to the second T-type power electronic arm 12 of the double T-type power electronic arm 1 via the decoupling circuit 3 and the filter inductor group 2, so as to utilize the decoupling circuit 3 Decoupling the common mode component currents of the first T-type power electronic arm 11 and the second T-type power electronic arm 12 establishes the second frequency AC sine wave voltage.

請再參照第1圖所示,舉例而言,該控制器5用以控制操作該第一T型電力電子臂11之數個第一電力電子開關〔S1,S2,S1n,S2n〕及第二T型電力電子臂12之數個第二電力電子開關〔S3,S4,S3n,S4n〕之開啟及關閉,如第1圖下方所示。如此,利用該第一電力電子開關〔S1,S2,S1n,S2n〕及第二電力電子開關〔S3,S4,S3n,S4n〕之切換方式產生差模成分及共模成分之電流。 Referring to FIG. 1 again, for example, the controller 5 is configured to control a plurality of first power electronic switches [S 1 , S 2 , S 1n , S 2n for operating the first T-type power electronic arm 11 . And opening and closing of the plurality of second power electronic switches [S 3 , S 4 , S 3n , S 4n ] of the second T-type power electronic arm 12 as shown in the lower part of FIG. 1 . Thus, the differential mode component and the total are generated by the switching manner of the first power electronic switch [S 1 , S 2 , S 1n , S 2n ] and the second power electronic switch [S 3 , S 4 , S 3n , S 4n ] The current of the mode component.

請再參照第1圖所示,舉例而言,該第一交流埠102經由該第一濾波電容器41提供一第一頻率交流正弦波〔sinusoidal〕電壓〔例如:50Hz或其它適當頻率交流正弦波電壓〕至一第一負載使用,且同時該第二交流埠103經由該第二濾波電容器42提供一第二頻率交流正弦波電壓〔例如:60Hz或其它適當頻率交流正弦波電壓〕至一第二負載使用。 Referring to FIG. 1 again, for example, the first AC port 102 provides a first frequency AC sinusoidal voltage via the first filter capacitor 41 (eg, 50 Hz or other suitable frequency AC sine wave voltage). Used to a first load, and at the same time the second AC 埠 103 provides a second frequency AC sine wave voltage (eg, 60 Hz or other suitable frequency AC sine wave voltage) to the second load via the second filter capacitor 42 use.

第2圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置之電流方向之方塊示意圖,其對應於第1圖。請參照第1及2圖所示,該第一T型電力電子臂11及第二T型電力電子臂12之不同頻率交流成分電流〔i 1 〕及〔i 2 〕之公式如下:i 1=i d1+i c1 (1) Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the current direction of a three-turn DC-AC power conversion device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to Fig. 1. Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the formulas of the alternating current component currents [ i 1 ] and [ i 2 ] of the first T-type power electronic arm 11 and the second T-type power electronic arm 12 are as follows: i 1 = i d 1 + i c 1 (1)

i 2=i d2+i c2 (2) i 2 = i d 2 + i c 2 (2)

依傳導型電磁干擾之共模與差模信號分析理論,可將公式(1)與(2)分為差模成份〔i d1 i d2 〕與共模成份〔i c1 i c2 〕可表示公式如下:i d1=-i d2 (3) According to the common mode and differential mode signal analysis theory of conducted electromagnetic interference, formulas (1) and (2) can be divided into differential mode components [ i d1 and i d2 ] and common mode components [ i c1 and i c2 ]. The formula is as follows: i d 1 =- i d 2 (3)

i c1=i c2 (4) i c 1 = i c 2 (4)

其中差模成份之兩個電流其大小相同,但其方向相反,如公式(3)所示;而共模成份之兩個電流其大小與方向皆相同,如公式(4)所示。 The two currents of the differential mode component have the same magnitude, but the opposite directions are as shown in the formula (3); and the two currents of the common mode component have the same magnitude and direction, as shown in the formula (4).

請再參照第1及2圖所示,該第一T型電力電子臂11之輸出電流〔i 1 〕及第二T型電力電子臂12之輸出電流〔i 2 〕經該解耦合電路3進行解耦合後,獲得一差模成分電流〔i diff ,例如:50Hz交流正弦波電壓〕及一共模成分電流〔i com ,例如:60Hz交流正弦波電壓〕。該差模電流〔i diff 〕及共模電流〔i com 〕可表示公式如下:i diff =i d1=-i d2 (5) Please refer to FIG 1 and FIG 2, the first T-shaped arm 11 of the power electronics output current I [1] and a second T-type electronic power arm 12 of the output current i 2 [] for the decoupling circuit 3 via After decoupling, a differential mode component current [ i diff , for example, a 50 Hz AC sine wave voltage] and a common mode component current [ i com , for example, a 60 Hz AC sine wave voltage) are obtained. The differential mode current [ i diff ] and the common mode current [ i com ] can be expressed as follows: i diff = i d 1 =- i d 2 (5)

i com =i c1+i c2 (6) i com = i c 1 + i c 2 (6)

請再參照第1及2圖所示,依公式(5)及(6),於該第一交流埠102及第二交流埠103提供電流可分別表示公式如下:iAC50Hz=idiff-i cf1 (7) Referring to Figures 1 and 2 again, according to equations (5) and (6), the currents supplied to the first AC port 102 and the second AC port 103 can be expressed as follows: i AC50Hz = i diff - i cf 1 (7)

iAC60Hz=icom-i cf2 (8) i AC60Hz =i com - i cf 2 (8)

其中i AC50Hz 為該第一交流埠102之電流,i AC60Hz 為該第二交流埠103之電流。 Where i AC50Hz is the current of the first AC port 102, and i AC60Hz is the current of the second AC port 103.

第3(A)圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置之差模等效電路〔differential-mode equivalent circuit〕之示意圖。請參照第第1、2及3(A)圖所示,基於變壓器理論,該解耦合電路3之變壓器一次側及二次側〔黑點端〕之電流必須呈現一進一出的對應狀況,則差模電流因該解耦合電路3之配置而無法流入該解耦合電路3〔變壓器〕。因此,該解耦合電路3〔變壓器迴路〕在差模等效電路將形同開路,如第3(A)圖所示。該解耦合電路3〔變壓器〕之端電壓v T1.d v T2.d 可表示公式如下:v T1.d =v T2.d =v AC50Hz /2 (9) Fig. 3(A) is a view showing a differential-mode equivalent circuit of a three-turn DC-AC power conversion device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Referring to the first, second, and third (A) diagrams, based on the transformer theory, the current of the primary side and the secondary side (black point end) of the transformer of the decoupling circuit 3 must present a corresponding condition of one input and one output, then The differential mode current cannot flow into the decoupling circuit 3 [transformer] due to the configuration of the decoupling circuit 3. Therefore, the decoupling circuit 3 [transformer circuit] will be opened in the differential mode equivalent circuit as shown in Fig. 3(A). The terminal voltages v T1.d and v T2.d of the decoupling circuit 3 [transformer] can be expressed as follows: v T 1. d = v T 2. d = v AC 50 Hz /2 (9)

其中v AC50Hz 為該第一交流埠102之電壓。 Where v AC50Hz is the voltage of the first AC port 102.

第3(B)圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置之共模等效電路〔common-mode equivalent circuit〕之示意圖,其對應比較參考第3(A)圖。請參照第1、2及3(B)圖所示,由於共模成份〔i c1 i c2 〕之大小及方向相同,因此i c1 經由該解耦合電路3〔變壓器〕之一次側〔黑點端〕流入,i c2 則經由該解耦合電路3〔變壓器〕之二次側〔黑點端〕流出,而i c1 i c2 輸出該解耦合電路3後將合併成一共模電流i com 。倘若不考慮變壓器之漏感,該解耦合電路3〔變壓器〕之端電壓v T1.C v T2.C 皆為零。依重疊定理可推導出該解耦合電路3〔變壓器〕 一次側及二次側繞組流過之電流可表示公式如下: ic1=ic2=icom/2 (10) Fig. 3(B) is a view showing a common-mode equivalent circuit of a three-turn DC-AC power conversion device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is referred to Fig. 3(A) for comparison. Referring to Figures 1, 2, and 3(B), since the common mode components [ i c1 and i c2 ] are the same in size and direction, i c1 passes through the primary side of the decoupling circuit 3 [transformer] [black dots] The end] flows in, and i c2 flows out via the secondary side (black point end) of the decoupling circuit 3 [transformer], and i c1 and i c2 output the decoupling circuit 3 and combine them into a common mode current i com . If the leakage inductance of the transformer is not considered, the terminal voltages v T1.C and v T2.C of the decoupling circuit 3 [transformer] are all zero. According to the overlap theorem, the decoupling circuit 3 [transformer] current flowing through the primary side and the secondary side winding can be expressed as follows: i c1 = i c2 = i com /2 (10)

請再參照第1、2及3(B)圖所示,該解耦合電路3〔變壓器〕之端電壓僅有該第一交流埠102之電壓成份,而其一次側及二次側繞組之電流僅共模電流成份流過,因此可對不同頻率之電流成份進行解耦合。由第1圖可知,系統實功關係可表示公式如下:P DC =P AC50Hz +P AC60Hz +P loss (11) Referring to Figures 1, 2, and 3 (B), the terminal voltage of the decoupling circuit 3 [transformer] has only the voltage component of the first AC 埠 102, and the current of the primary side and the secondary winding. Only the common mode current component flows, so the current components of different frequencies can be decoupled. It can be seen from Fig. 1 that the system real work relationship can be expressed as follows: P DC = P AC 50 Hz + P AC 60 Hz + P loss (11)

其中P DC 為直流電源提供之實功率,P AC50Hz 為該第一交流埠102對負載輸出之實功率,P AC60Hz 為該第二交流埠103對負載輸出之實功率,P loss 則為電能轉換器損失之實功率。 The P DC is the real power provided by the DC power source, P AC50Hz is the real power of the first AC 102 to the load output, P AC60Hz is the real power of the second AC 103 to the load output , and P loss is the power converter. The real power of the loss.

另外,50Hz交流埠電壓v AC50Hz 及60Hz交流埠v AC60Hz 可表示公式如下:vAC50Hz=iAC50Hz×z AC50Hz =i cf1×z cf1=i diff ×(z AC50Hz //z cf1) (12) In addition, the 50 Hz AC voltage v AC 50 Hz and 60 Hz AC v AC 60 Hz can be expressed as follows: v AC50Hz = i AC50Hz × z AC 50 Hz = i cf 1 × z cf 1 = i diff × ( z AC 50 Hz // z cf 1 ) (12)

vAC60Hz=iAC60Hz×z AC60Hz =i cf2×z cf2=i com ×(z AC60Hz //z cf2) (13) v AC60Hz =i AC60Hz × z AC 60 Hz = i cf 2 × z cf 2 = i com ×( z AC 60 Hz // z cf 2 ) (13)

其中z AC50Hz z AC60Hz 分別為該第一交流埠102所接之負載阻抗與該第二交流埠103所接之負載阻抗;z cf1 z cf2 則分別為該第一濾波電容器41及第二濾波電容器42之容抗。 Wherein z AC50Hz and z AC60Hz are respectively the load impedance of the first AC port 102 and the load impedance connected to the second AC port 103; z cf1 and z cf2 are respectively the first filter capacitor 41 and the second filter Capacitance of capacitor 42.

在忽略變壓器之漏感下,可得到v AC60Hz v AC50Hz 可分別由共模及差模電流i com i diff 進行控制。該第一T型電力電子臂11及第二T型電力電子臂12之不同頻率交流成分電流〔i 1 〕及〔i 2 〕之公式如下: Under the leakage inductance of the transformer, the v AC60Hz and v AC50Hz can be controlled by the common mode and differential mode currents i com and i diff respectively. The formulas of the different frequency AC component currents [ i 1 ] and [ i 2 ] of the first T-type power electronic arm 11 and the second T-type power electronic arm 12 are as follows:

由上述公式(14)與(15),可利用控制該第一T型電力電子臂11及第二T型電力電子臂12之輸出電流, 本發明之三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置可達成同時輸出兩不同頻率交流電壓之功能。 The output currents of the first T-type power electronic arm 11 and the second T-type power electronic arm 12 can be controlled by the above formulas (14) and (15). The three-turn DC-AC power conversion device of the invention can achieve the function of simultaneously outputting two different frequency AC voltages.

前述較佳實施例僅舉例說明本發明及其技術特徵,該實施例之技術仍可適當進行各種實質等效修飾及/或替換方式予以實施;因此,本發明之權利範圍須視後附申請專利範圍所界定之範圍為準。本案著作權限制使用於中華民國專利申請用途。 The foregoing preferred embodiments are merely illustrative of the invention and the technical features thereof, and the techniques of the embodiments can be carried out with various substantial equivalent modifications and/or alternatives; therefore, the scope of the invention is subject to the appended claims. The scope defined by the scope shall prevail. The copyright limitation of this case is used for the purpose of patent application in the Republic of China.

Claims (10)

一種三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置,其包含:一第一T型電力電子臂,其包含數個第一電力電子開關,而該三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置具有一直流埠、一第一交流埠及一第二交流埠;一第二T型電力電子臂,其包含數個第二電力電子開關,且該第二T型電力電子臂連接於該第一T型電力電子臂,以形成一雙T型電力電子臂;一電容臂,其包含兩個電容器串聯連接,而該電容臂連接至一直流埠,且該兩個電容器之串聯連接點提供一共用點,且利用該直流埠連接至該電容臂,以提供一直流電壓;一濾波電感組,其連接於該雙T型電力電子臂之一交流輸出端;一解耦合電路,其經由該濾波電感組連接於該雙T型電力電子臂,且該解耦合電路用以解耦合該第一T型電力電子臂及第二T型電力電子臂之不同頻率交流成分電流;一第一濾波電容器,其並聯於該第一交流埠,且該第一濾波電容器經由該濾波電感組及解耦合電路連接於該雙T型電力電子臂;一第二濾波電容器,其並聯於該第二交流埠,且該第二濾波電容器經由該解耦合電路及濾波電感組連接於該雙T型電力電子臂及該電容臂之共用點;及一控制器,其用以控制該第一T型電力電子臂之數個第一電力電子開關及第二T型電力電子臂之數個第二電力電子開關;其中該三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置具有一直流埠、一第一交流埠及一第二交流埠,而該第一交流埠經由該第一濾波電容器提供一第一頻率交流正弦波電壓,且該第二交流埠經由該第二濾波電容器提供一第二頻率交流正弦波電壓。 A three-turn DC-AC power conversion device includes: a first T-type power electronic arm including a plurality of first power electronic switches, and the three-turn DC-AC power conversion device has a flow, a a first alternating current port and a second alternating current port; a second T-type power electronic arm comprising a plurality of second power electronic switches, wherein the second T-type power electronic arm is coupled to the first T-type power electronic arm, To form a pair of T-type power electronic arm; a capacitor arm comprising two capacitors connected in series, and the capacitor arm is connected to the current flowing, and the series connection points of the two capacitors provide a common point, and the DC is utilized埠 is connected to the capacitor arm to provide a DC voltage; a filter inductor group is connected to one of the AC output terminals of the dual T-type power electronic arm; and a decoupling circuit is connected to the double T via the filter inductor group a power electronic arm, and the decoupling circuit is configured to decouple different frequency AC component currents of the first T-type power electronic arm and the second T-type power electronic arm; a first filter capacitor connected in parallel to the first AC And the first filter capacitor is connected to the double T-type power electronic arm via the filter inductor group and the decoupling circuit; a second filter capacitor is connected in parallel to the second AC埠, and the second filter capacitor is connected to the second AC capacitor a coupling circuit and a filter inductor group are connected to the common point of the double T-type power electronic arm and the capacitor arm; and a controller for controlling the first power electronic switch and the first power electronic arm of the first T-type power electronic arm a plurality of second power electronic switches of the two T-type power electronic arm; wherein the three-turn DC-AC power conversion device has a continuous flow, a first alternating current, and a second alternating current, and the first alternating current The first filter capacitor provides a first frequency AC sine wave voltage, and the second AC coil provides a second frequency AC sine wave voltage via the second filter capacitor. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置,其中該第一電力電子開關為四個電力電子開關,而該第二電力電子開關為四個電力電子開關。 The three-wire DC-AC power conversion device according to claim 1, wherein the first power electronic switch is four power electronic switches, and the second power electronic switch is four power electronic switches. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置,其中該濾波電感組包含一第一濾波電感器及一第二濾波電感器。 The three-turn DC-AC power conversion device according to claim 1, wherein the filter inductor group comprises a first filter inductor and a second filter inductor. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置,其中該解耦合電路為一變壓器或一具一次側與二次側相同匝數之變壓器。 The three-turn DC-AC power conversion device according to Item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the decoupling circuit is a transformer or a transformer having the same number of turns on the primary side and the secondary side. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置,其中該第一頻率交流正弦波電壓為50Hz交流正弦波電壓,且該第二頻率交流正弦波電壓為60Hz交流正弦波電壓。 According to the three-way DC-AC power conversion device described in claim 1, wherein the first frequency AC sine wave voltage is a 50 Hz AC sine wave voltage, and the second frequency AC sine wave voltage is a 60 Hz AC sine wave Voltage. 一種三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置之控制方法,其包含:提供一第一T型電力電子臂、一第二T型電力電子臂、一濾波電感組、一解耦合電路、一第一濾波電容器、一第二濾波電容器及一控制器,而該第一T型電力電子臂包含數個第一電力電子開關,且該第二T型電力電子臂包含數個第二電力電子開關,且該第二T型電力電子臂連接於該第一T型電力電子臂,以形成一雙T型電力電子臂,且該電容臂包含兩個電容器串聯連接,將該電容臂連接至一直流埠,且該兩個電容器之串聯連接點提供一共用點,且該三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置具有一直流埠、一第一交流埠及一第二交流埠,且利用該直流埠連接至該電容臂,以提供一直流電壓;將該濾波電感組連接於該雙T型電力電子臂之一交流輸出端,並將該解耦合電路經由該濾波電感組連接於該雙T型電力電子臂,且該解耦合電路用以解耦合該第一T型電力電子臂及第二T型電力電子臂之不同頻率交流成分電 流;將該第一濾波電容器並聯於該第一交流埠,且該第一濾波電容器經由該濾波電感組連接於該雙T型電力電子臂,並將該第二濾波電容器並聯於該第二交流埠,且該第二濾波電容器經由該解耦合電路及濾波電感組連接於該雙T型電力電子臂及該電容臂之共用點;利用該控制器控制該第一T型電力電子臂之數個第一電力電子開關及第二T型電力電子臂之數個第二電力電子開關;及利用一第一交流埠經由該第一濾波電容器提供一第一頻率交流正弦波電壓,且利用一第二交流埠經由該第二濾波電容器提供一第二頻率交流正弦波電壓。 A control method for a three-turn DC-AC power conversion device, comprising: providing a first T-type power electronic arm, a second T-type power electronic arm, a filter inductor group, a decoupling circuit, and a first filter a capacitor, a second filter capacitor, and a controller, wherein the first T-type power electronic arm includes a plurality of first power electronic switches, and the second T-type power electronic arm includes a plurality of second power electronic switches, and the a second T-type power electronic arm is coupled to the first T-type power electronic arm to form a double T-type power electronic arm, and the capacitive arm includes two capacitors connected in series, the capacitive arm is connected to the current flowing, and The series connection point of the two capacitors provides a common point, and the three-turn DC-AC power conversion device has a current flowing, a first alternating current, and a second alternating current, and is connected to the capacitor by using the direct current An arm is provided to provide a DC voltage; the filter inductor group is coupled to an AC output terminal of the dual T-type power electronic arm, and the decoupling circuit is coupled to the dual T-type power electronic arm via the filter inductor group, The decoupling circuit for decoupling the different frequencies of the T-shaped first arm and the second power electronics arm of the T-shaped electronic component AC electrical power a first filter capacitor is connected in parallel to the first AC buffer, and the first filter capacitor is connected to the double T-type power electronic arm via the filter inductor group, and the second filter capacitor is connected in parallel to the second AC埠, and the second filter capacitor is connected to the common point of the dual T-type power electronic arm and the capacitor arm via the decoupling circuit and the filter inductor group; and the controller controls the plurality of first T-type power electronic arms a plurality of second power electronic switches of the first power electronic switch and the second T-type power electronic arm; and providing a first frequency alternating current sinusoidal voltage via the first alternating current capacitor by using a first alternating current capacitor, and using a second The AC 提供 provides a second frequency AC sine wave voltage via the second filter capacitor. 依申請專利範圍第6項所述之三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置之控制方法,其中該第一電力電子開關為四個電力電子開關,而該第二電力電子開關為四個電力電子開關。 According to the control method of the three-turn DC-AC power conversion device described in claim 6, wherein the first power electronic switch is four power electronic switches, and the second power electronic switch is four power electronic switches . 依申請專利範圍第6項所述之三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置之控制方法,其中該濾波電感組包含一第一濾波電感器及一第二濾波電感器。 The control method of the three-turn DC-AC power conversion device according to the sixth aspect of the patent application, wherein the filter inductor group comprises a first filter inductor and a second filter inductor. 依申請專利範圍第6項所述之三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置之控制方法,其中該解耦合電路為一變壓器或一具一次側與二次側相同匝數之變壓器。 The control method of the three-turn DC-AC power conversion device according to Item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the decoupling circuit is a transformer or a transformer having the same number of turns on the primary side and the secondary side. 依申請專利範圍第6項所述之三埠式直流-交流電能轉換裝置之控制方法,其中該第一頻率交流正弦波電壓為50Hz交流正弦波電壓,且該第二頻率交流正弦波電壓為60Hz交流正弦波電壓。 According to the control method of the three-turn DC-AC power conversion device described in claim 6, wherein the first frequency AC sine wave voltage is a 50 Hz AC sine wave voltage, and the second frequency AC sine wave voltage is 60 Hz. AC sine wave voltage.
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US10615699B2 (en) 2018-08-31 2020-04-07 Chicony Power Technology Co., Ltd. Voltage converter and voltage conversion method for reducing common mode noise
TWI692182B (en) * 2018-08-31 2020-04-21 群光電能科技股份有限公司 Voltage converter and voltage conversion method for reducing common mode noise
TWI744710B (en) * 2019-10-21 2021-11-01 國立高雄科技大學 Battery-less pv generation system and method thereof having functions of grid connection and isolated grid

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