TW201817990A - Linear sliding rail with dust-proof sheet characterized by using the elasticity of an elastic part to make up the gap of abrasion when another elastic part has been abraded, thereby preventing the foreign matters from entering the sliding block - Google Patents

Linear sliding rail with dust-proof sheet characterized by using the elasticity of an elastic part to make up the gap of abrasion when another elastic part has been abraded, thereby preventing the foreign matters from entering the sliding block Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201817990A
TW201817990A TW105135940A TW105135940A TW201817990A TW 201817990 A TW201817990 A TW 201817990A TW 105135940 A TW105135940 A TW 105135940A TW 105135940 A TW105135940 A TW 105135940A TW 201817990 A TW201817990 A TW 201817990A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
dust
track
proof sheet
elastic part
slide rail
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TW105135940A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI593888B (en
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蔡玉文
黃聖翔
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上銀科技股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201817990A publication Critical patent/TW201817990A/en

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a linear sliding rail with a dust-proof sheet, which includes: a track, a sliding block sleeved onto the track for moving relative to the track; a plurality of rolling members installed between the track and the sliding block; two terminal caps respectively installed at two ends of the sliding block, wherein the terminal cap is provided with an installing groove relative to the track, and the installing groove has a wall face; and a dust-proof sheet arranged on the installing groove, wherein the dust-proof sheet has a main body and two elastic parts respectively extending from two sides of the main body. One of the elastic parts is abutted against the wall face, and the other elastic part is abutted against the surface of the track, thereby using the elasticity of the elastic parts to timely adjust the contacting pressure between the dust-proof sheet and the track. When the elastic part that contacts the track has been abraded, the other elastic part gives elasticity to make up the gap of abrasion.

Description

具防塵片之線性滑軌Linear slide with dust-proof plate

本發明係為一種線性滑軌,尤指一種具防塵片之線性滑軌。The invention is a linear slide rail, especially a linear slide rail with a dustproof sheet.

請參閱第六圖、第七圖所示,習知之防塵片(10),其係以兩金屬片(11、12)將一軟質左刮片(14)及右刮片(15)分別夾掣於滑槽(13)之左側及右側,該各左刮片(14)及右刮片(15)係分別形成有一下緣部(143、153)及上唇部(141、151)、下唇部(142、152),該防塵片(10)應用時,係於滑塊(50)兩端面之端蓋(51、52)上各組設一防塵片(10),該左、右刮片(14、15)之上唇部(141、151)、下唇部(142、152)係各抵靠於滑軌(40)兩側之滾道(41、42、43、44)中,且左、右刮片(14、15)之下緣部(143、153)係抵靠於滑軌(40)上端面之左右兩側,該習知防塵片(10)之功能,係在滑塊(50)與滑軌(40)作往復運動位移時,將滑軌(40)上粉塵預先予以刮除,以防止粉塵經由兩端蓋(10),再進入滑塊(50)中,而使在滑塊(50)及兩端蓋(10)中循環迴流之滾珠(45)沾到粉塵,使其無法平順的滾動位移。
惟,該習知之防塵片(10)經長期使用後,該兩左、右刮片(14、15)之下緣部(143、153)、上唇部(141、151)、下唇部(142、152)會因此而磨損,兩左、右刮片(14、15)與滑軌(40)間則會產生間隙,則須將整個防塵片(10)拆掉,再換上新的防塵片(10),該習知防塵片(10)在拆解及組裝時,不僅須停機,且極為耗時,再者,整個防塵片(10)拆解後,即不堪使用而須丟棄,而極浪費浪費材料;是以,該習知之防塵片(10)乃有待改良。
Please refer to the sixth and seventh figures. The conventional dust-proof blade (10) is a clip of a soft left blade (14) and a right blade (15) with two metal plates (11, 12). On the left and right sides of the chute (13), the left blade (14) and the right blade (15) are respectively formed with a lower edge portion (143, 153), an upper lip portion (141, 151), and a lower lip portion. (142, 152), when the dust-proof sheet (10) is applied, a dust-proof sheet (10) is set on each end cap (51, 52) attached to both ends of the slider (50), and the left and right blades ( 14, 15) The upper lip (141, 151) and the lower lip (142, 152) are each abutted against the raceways (41, 42, 43, 44) on both sides of the slide rail (40), and the left, The lower edges (143, 153) of the right scraper blades (14, 15) abut against the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the slide rail (40). The function of the conventional dust wiper blade (10) is attached to the slider (50). ) When reciprocating with the slide rail (40), the dust on the slide rail (40) is scraped off in advance to prevent the dust from entering the slider (50) through the end covers (10) and entering the slide (50). In the block (50) and the end cover (10) Ring reflux of the ball (45) stained with dust, it can not smooth scrolling displacement.
However, after long-term use of the conventional dust wiper (10), the lower edge (143, 153), upper lip (141, 151), and lower lip (142) of the left and right scrapers (14, 15) , 152) will wear out because of this, there will be a gap between the two left and right scrapers (14, 15) and the slide rail (40), you must remove the entire dust sheet (10), and then replace it with a new one (10) The conventional dust-proof sheet (10) must not only stop when it is disassembled and assembled, and it is extremely time-consuming. Furthermore, after dismantling the entire dust-proof sheet (10), it is unusable and must be discarded. Waste of wasted materials; therefore, the conventional dust sheet (10) needs to be improved.

有鑑於上述問題,本發明主要目的在於:研發一種可自動調整與軌道干涉量之防塵片。
為達成上述之目的,本發明係為一種具防塵片之線性滑軌,係包含:一軌道;一滑塊,其套設於該軌道並可相對該軌道運行;複數滾動件,係設於該軌道及滑塊之間;兩端蓋,係分別設於該滑塊之兩端,該端蓋設有一相對該軌道之安裝槽,該安裝槽具有一壁面;一防塵片,其設於該安裝槽,該防塵片具有一本體及兩分別由該本體之兩側延伸之彈性部,其一彈性部係與該壁面抵觸,另一彈性部係與該軌道之表面抵觸。
較佳的,該安裝槽及該防塵片皆概呈ㄇ型狀。
較佳的,該安裝槽設有一定位部,該防塵片設有相對該定位部之定位孔,該定位孔係套設於該定位部。
較佳的,該彈性部與本體之間設有複數個肋條。
較佳的,兩該端蓋係分別蓋設一固定片,該固定片係限制該防塵片之軸方向自由度。
較佳的,該防塵片之彈性部為連續與該壁面或該軌道之表面抵觸。
藉此,本發明由防塵片所設置的兩彈性部分別抵觸於該壁面及軌道之表面,而能藉由該彈性部之彈性適時調整防塵片與軌道之間的接觸壓力,當接觸軌道之彈性部磨耗時,藉由另一彈性部給予彈力,以補足該磨耗之間隙,以避免異物入侵滑塊內部。
In view of the above problems, the main object of the present invention is to develop a dust-proof sheet capable of automatically adjusting the interference amount with the track.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is a linear slide rail with dust-proof plate, which includes: a track; a slider, which is sleeved on the track and can run relative to the track; a plurality of rolling elements, which are provided on the track; Between the track and the slider; the two end covers are respectively arranged at the two ends of the slider, the end cover is provided with a mounting groove opposite to the track, the mounting groove has a wall surface, and a dustproof plate is provided on the installation Groove, the dustproof sheet has a main body and two elastic portions respectively extending from two sides of the main body, one elastic portion is in contact with the wall surface, and the other elastic portion is in contact with the surface of the track.
Preferably, the mounting groove and the dust-proof sheet are both generally shaped.
Preferably, the mounting groove is provided with a positioning portion, the dust-proof sheet is provided with a positioning hole opposite to the positioning portion, and the positioning hole is sleeved on the positioning portion.
Preferably, a plurality of ribs are provided between the elastic portion and the body.
Preferably, the two end caps are respectively covered with a fixed piece, and the fixed piece limits the degree of freedom of the dust piece in the axial direction.
Preferably, the elastic part of the dust-proof sheet is continuously in contact with the wall surface or the surface of the track.
By this, the two elastic parts provided by the dust-proof sheet of the present invention respectively abut the wall surface and the surface of the track, and the contact pressure between the dust-proof sheet and the track can be adjusted in time by the elasticity of the elastic part. When the part is worn, an elastic force is given by another elastic part to make up for the abrasion gap, so as to prevent foreign matter from invading the inside of the slider.

先前技術Prior art

10‧‧‧防塵片 10‧‧‧ dustproof sheet

11‧‧‧金屬片 11‧‧‧ metal sheet

12‧‧‧金屬片 12‧‧‧ metal sheet

13‧‧‧滑槽 13‧‧‧chute

14‧‧‧左刮片 14‧‧‧Left scraper

141‧‧‧上唇部 141‧‧‧upper lip

142‧‧‧下唇部 142‧‧‧Lower lip

143‧‧‧下緣部 143‧‧‧ lower margin

15‧‧‧右刮片 15‧‧‧Right scraper

151‧‧‧上唇部 151‧‧‧upper lip

152‧‧‧下唇部 152‧‧‧Lower lip

153‧‧‧下緣部 153‧‧‧ lower edge

本發明 this invention

1‧‧‧軌道 1‧‧‧ track

2‧‧‧滑塊 2‧‧‧ slider

3‧‧‧端蓋 3‧‧‧ end cap

31‧‧‧安裝槽 31‧‧‧Mounting slot

32‧‧‧定位部 32‧‧‧Positioning Department

33‧‧‧壁面 33‧‧‧wall surface

4‧‧‧防塵片 4‧‧‧ dustproof sheet

41‧‧‧本體 41‧‧‧ Ontology

42、43‧‧‧彈性部 42, 43‧‧‧Elastic section

421‧‧‧孔洞 421‧‧‧ Hole

422‧‧‧肋條 422‧‧‧ rib

44‧‧‧定位孔 44‧‧‧ positioning hole

5‧‧‧固定片 5‧‧‧Fix

6‧‧‧螺絲 6‧‧‧ Screw

7‧‧‧滾動件 7‧‧‧Roller

第一圖係為本發明之具防塵片之線性滑軌的系統圖。The first figure is a system diagram of a linear slide rail with a dust-proof plate according to the present invention.

第二圖係為本發明之具防塵片之線性滑軌的組合圖。 The second figure is a combined view of a linear slide rail with a dust-proof sheet according to the present invention.

第三圖係為本發明之具防塵片之線性滑軌的剖視圖一。 The third figure is the first cross-sectional view of the linear slide rail with dust-proof sheet of the present invention.

第四圖係為本發明之具防塵片之線性滑軌的剖視圖二。 The fourth figure is the second sectional view of the linear slide rail with dust-proof sheet of the present invention.

第五A圖係為本發明之具防塵片其一實施例。 Fifth A is an embodiment of the dust-proof sheet of the present invention.

第五B圖係為本發明之具防塵片其一實施例。 The fifth diagram B is an embodiment of the dust-proof sheet of the present invention.

第五C圖係為本發明之具防塵片其一實施例。 FIG. 5C is an embodiment of the dust-proof sheet according to the present invention.

第六圖係為先前技術之具防塵片之立體圖。 The sixth figure is a perspective view of a dust-proof sheet of the prior art.

第七圖係為先前技術之具防塵片之線性滑軌的組合圖。 The seventh diagram is a combined diagram of the linear slide rail with dust-proof plate of the prior art.

請參閱第一圖至第五圖所示,本發明係為一種具防塵片之線性滑軌,係包含:一軌道(1);一滑塊(2),其套設於該軌道(1)並可相對該軌道(1)運行;複數滾動件(7),係設於該軌道(1)及滑塊(2)之間;兩端蓋(3),係分別設於該滑塊(2)之兩端,該端蓋(3)設有一相對該軌道(1)之安裝槽(31),該安裝槽(31)具有一壁面(33);一防塵片(3),其設於該安裝槽(31),該防塵片(4)具有一本體(41)及兩分別由該本體(41)之兩側延伸之彈性部(42、43),其一彈性部(42)係與該壁面(33)抵觸,另一彈性部(43)係與該軌道(1)之表面抵觸。於本實施例,該安裝槽(31)及該防塵片(4)皆概呈ㄇ型狀,但亦可為獨立兩個或三個的安裝槽,相對的防塵片也是分為兩個或三個來相對組設於該安裝槽。於本實施例該安裝槽(31)設有一定位部(32),該定位部(32)係為一凸柱,該防塵片(4)設有相對該定位部(32)之定位孔(44),該定位孔(44)係套設於該定位部(32),最好該定位孔(44)與定位部(32)之間預留間隙,以讓防塵片(4)能做任意方向的微移;為了提升該彈性部(42、43)之強度,尤其針對較大規格的防塵片(4)來說,可於該彈性部(42、43)與本體(41)之間設有多數個孔洞(421),如第五A圖所示、或複數個肋條(422),該肋條(422)可為波浪狀或連續ㄑ形狀,如第五B、C圖所示,本實施例以其一彈性部(42)為例子,而另一彈性部(43)亦可為前述多數孔洞或肋條型態製造。兩該端蓋(3)係分別蓋設一固定片(5),該固定片(5)係限制該防塵片(3)之軸方向(X)自由度,避免該防塵片(4)脫離該安裝槽(31),而該固定片(5)係藉由複數螺絲(6)鎖固於該端蓋(3)。
綜所上述,所以本發明之『具有產業之可利用性』應已毋庸置疑,除此之外,在本案實施例所揭露出的特徵技術,於申請之前並未曾見於諸刊物,亦未曾被公開使用,不但具有如上所述功效增進之事實,更具有不可輕忽的附加功效,是故,本發明的『新穎性』以及『進步性』都已符合專利法規,爰依法提出發明專利之申請,祈請惠予審查並早日賜准專利,實感德便。
以上所述實施例之揭示係用以說明本發明,並非用以限制本發明,故舉凡數值之變化與等效元件之置換,仍應隸屬本發明之範疇。
Please refer to the first to fifth figures, the present invention is a linear slide rail with dust-proof plate, which includes: a track (1); a slider (2), which is sleeved on the track (1) And can run relative to the track (1); a plurality of rolling elements (7) are provided between the track (1) and the slider (2); and two end covers (3) are respectively provided on the slider (2) ), The end cover (3) is provided with a mounting groove (31) opposite to the track (1), the mounting groove (31) has a wall surface (33), and a dustproof sheet (3) is provided in the The mounting slot (31), the dust-proof sheet (4) has a body (41) and two elastic portions (42, 43) respectively extending from two sides of the body (41), and an elastic portion (42) is connected to the body The wall surface (33) is in conflict, and the other elastic part (43) is in conflict with the surface of the track (1). In this embodiment, the mounting groove (31) and the dust-proof sheet (4) are generally in the shape of a ㄇ, but they can also be two or three independent mounting grooves. The opposite dust-proof sheet is also divided into two or three. A plurality of opposite groups are provided in the mounting slot. A positioning portion (32) is provided in the mounting groove (31) in this embodiment. The positioning portion (32) is a convex post. The dust-proof plate (4) is provided with a positioning hole (44) opposite to the positioning portion (32). ), The positioning hole (44) is sleeved on the positioning portion (32), it is better to leave a gap between the positioning hole (44) and the positioning portion (32), so that the dustproof sheet (4) can do any direction In order to improve the strength of the elastic part (42, 43), especially for the larger-sized dust-proof sheet (4), it can be provided between the elastic part (42, 43) and the body (41) The plurality of holes (421), as shown in FIG. 5A, or a plurality of ribs (422), the ribs (422) may be wavy or continuous crest shapes, as shown in FIG. 5B, C. In this embodiment, Take one of the elastic portions (42) as an example, and the other elastic portion (43) can also be manufactured for most of the aforementioned holes or ribs. The two end covers (3) are respectively covered with a fixing piece (5), and the fixing piece (5) restricts the freedom degree of the dust piece (3) in the axial direction (X) to prevent the dust piece (4) from detaching from the The mounting slot (31) is fixed to the end cover (3) by a plurality of screws (6).
In summary, the "availability of the industry" of the present invention should be beyond doubt. In addition, the characteristic technologies disclosed in the embodiments of this case have not been seen in publications or published before the application. Use, not only has the fact that the effect is enhanced as described above, but also has an additional effect that cannot be ignored. Therefore, the "novelty" and "progressiveness" of the present invention have already met the patent regulations. I would appreciate your examination and grant the quasi-patent as soon as possible.
The disclosure of the embodiments described above is used to illustrate the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Therefore, changes in numerical values and replacement of equivalent components should still belong to the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

一種具防塵片之線性滑軌,係包含:一軌道;一滑塊,其套設於該軌道並可相對該軌道運行;複數滾動件,係設於該軌道及滑塊之間;兩端蓋,係分別設於該滑塊之兩端,該端蓋設有一相對該軌道之安裝槽,該安裝槽具有一壁面;一防塵片,其設於該安裝槽,該防塵片具有一本體及兩分別由該本體之兩側延伸之彈性部,其一彈性部係與該壁面抵觸,另一彈性部係與該軌道之表面抵觸。The utility model relates to a linear slide rail with a dust-proof plate, which comprises: a track; a slider sleeved on the track and capable of running relative to the track; a plurality of rolling elements arranged between the track and the slider; Are respectively provided at both ends of the slider, the end cover is provided with a mounting groove opposite to the track, the mounting groove has a wall surface; a dust-proof sheet is provided in the mounting groove, and the dust-proof sheet has a body and two One of the elastic portions extending from both sides of the body is in contact with the wall surface, and the other elastic portion is in contact with the surface of the track. 如請求項1所述之具防塵片之線性滑軌,其中,該安裝槽及該防塵片皆概呈ㄇ型狀。The linear slide rail with a dust-proof sheet as described in claim 1, wherein the mounting groove and the dust-proof sheet are both generally ㄇ -shaped. 如請求項1所述之具防塵片之線性滑軌,其中,該安裝槽設有一定位部,該防塵片設有相對該定位部之定位孔,該定位孔係套設於該定位部。The linear slide rail with a dust-proof sheet according to claim 1, wherein the mounting groove is provided with a positioning portion, the dust-proof sheet is provided with a positioning hole opposite to the positioning portion, and the positioning hole is sleeved on the positioning portion. 如請求項1所述之具防塵片之線性滑軌,其中,該彈性部與本體之間設有複數個肋條。The dust-proof linear slide rail according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of ribs are provided between the elastic portion and the body. 如請求項1所述之具防塵片之線性滑軌,其中,兩該端蓋係分別蓋設一固定片,該固定片係限制該防塵片之軸方向自由度。The linear slide rail with a dust-proof sheet according to claim 1, wherein the two end caps are respectively covered with a fixing sheet, and the fixing sheet restricts the degree of freedom of the dust-proof sheet in the axial direction. 如請求項1所述之具防塵片之線性滑軌,其中,該防塵片之彈性部為連續與該壁面或該軌道之表面抵觸。The linear slide rail with dust-proof sheet according to claim 1, wherein the elastic part of the dust-proof sheet continuously abuts against the wall surface or the surface of the track.
TW105135940A 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 A linear slide with dust-proof sheet TWI593888B (en)

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JPH0515619Y2 (en) * 1987-03-13 1993-04-23
TWI304860B (en) * 2007-01-26 2009-01-01 Hiwin Tech Corp Dust keeper for a linear guide
CN203979141U (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-12-03 Thk株式会社 Motion guide device

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