TW201812568A - Fake fingernail system - Google Patents

Fake fingernail system Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201812568A
TW201812568A TW106125705A TW106125705A TW201812568A TW 201812568 A TW201812568 A TW 201812568A TW 106125705 A TW106125705 A TW 106125705A TW 106125705 A TW106125705 A TW 106125705A TW 201812568 A TW201812568 A TW 201812568A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
power
nail
power transmitting
display
main body
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TW106125705A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
加藤康男
川副智行
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日商資生堂股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201812568A publication Critical patent/TW201812568A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D31/00Artificial nails
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/05Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using capacitive coupling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • H02J50/12Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling of the resonant type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/15Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using ultrasonic waves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

An objective of this invention is to perform a display in a fake fingernail in which the display content continuously changes. A coil 141 is provided in a fake fingernail 1 as a power receiving element 14 for receiving electric power by a magnetic field resonance method. A power transmitting device 2 provided with a coil 231 wound coaxially with the ring of an annular body 201 as the power transmitting element 23 inside the annular body 201 is attached to the wrist as a bracelet, and the coil provided as the power transmitting element 23 and the coil provided in the fake fingernail 1 as the power receiving element 14 are opposed to each other when the finger is naturally bent, thereby electric power is efficiently fed from the power transmitting device 2 to the fake fingernail 1. Then, moving image display or slideshow display is performed in a flexible display 11 by using the fed electric power in the fake fingernail 1.

Description

假指甲系統  Fake nail system  

本發明係關於一種具備顯示裝置之假指甲。 The present invention relates to a fake nail having a display device.

就具備顯示裝置之假指甲而言,已知一種內建液晶顯示裝置之假指甲(例如專利文獻1)、內建電子紙之假指甲(例如專利文獻2)。 In the case of a false nail having a display device, a fake nail having a built-in liquid crystal display device (for example, Patent Document 1) and a fake nail having built-in electronic paper (for example, Patent Document 2) are known.

再者,就此種假指甲中進行顯示裝置之顯示的技術而言,已知利用內建之太陽能電池所發電的電力,將動畫顯示在顯示裝置之技術(專利文獻1)、或利用從與手鐲一體地形成之資料轉送裝置經由近距離無線通信所供給之電力,將透過該近距離無線通信而轉送之圖像顯示在顯示裝置之技術(專利文獻2)等。 In addition, in the technique of displaying the display device in such a false nail, it is known that the power generated by the built-in solar battery is used to display an animation on a display device (Patent Document 1), or the use of the bracelet and the bracelet. The data transfer device that is formed integrally displays the image transferred by the short-range wireless communication on the display device via the power supplied from the short-range wireless communication (Patent Document 2).

(先前技術文獻)  (previous technical literature)   (專利文獻)  (Patent Literature)  

專利文獻1:日本特開2006-262982號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2006-262982

專利文獻2:日本特開2016-83068號公報 Patent Document 2: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2016-83068

藉由具備顯示裝置之假指甲而恆常地進行動畫、幻燈片等顯示內容變化之顯示時,必須在假指甲中恆常地確保用以驅動顯示裝置之電力。 When the display of the change in the display content such as an animation or a slide is constantly performed by the dummy nail provided with the display device, it is necessary to constantly ensure the electric power for driving the display device in the false nail.

然而,如上所述,由於太陽能電池之尺寸限定於假指甲之尺寸而難以藉由內建在假指甲之太陽能電池來供應此電力。 However, as described above, since the size of the solar cell is limited to the size of the dummy nail, it is difficult to supply the power by the solar cell built in the dummy nail.

另一方面,當透過近距離無線通信將此電力從與手鐲一體地形成之資料轉送裝置供給至假指甲時,雖由於手鐲與假指甲並未靠接而以電波進行無線電力傳送,但由於係藉由無指向性之通信電波而無法有效率地傳送大的電力,因此難以對假指甲提供充分之電力。 On the other hand, when the power is supplied from the data transfer device integrally formed with the bracelet to the fake nail by short-range wireless communication, although the bracelet and the fake nail are not in contact with each other, wireless power transmission is performed by radio waves, but Since the large electric power cannot be efficiently transmitted by the non-directional communication wave, it is difficult to provide sufficient power to the fake nail.

因此,本發明之課題為在具備顯示裝置之假指甲中,可持續地確保更大之電力,且更持續地進行在假指甲中顯示內容變化之顯示。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to continuously ensure a larger electric power in a false nail having a display device, and to continuously display a display of a change in content in a false nail.

為了達成前述課題,本發明係提供具備假指甲及送電裝置之假指甲系統。在此,前述假指甲係具備:顯示器;受電手段,係藉由無線電力傳送而從前述送電裝置接受電力;以及顯示手段,係利用前述受電手段所接受之電力將圖像顯示在前述顯示器。再者,前述送電裝置係具備:本體部,可配戴於手腕或手臂;太陽能電池,配置在前述本體部之外周面;以及送電手段,藉由無線電力傳送將前述太陽能電池所發電之電力送電至前述假指甲。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a false nail system including a dummy nail and a power transmitting device. Here, the false nail system includes: a display; the power receiving means receives power from the power transmitting device by wireless power transmission; and the display means displays an image on the display by the power received by the power receiving means. Furthermore, the power transmission device includes a main body portion that can be worn on a wrist or an arm, a solar battery that is disposed on a peripheral surface of the main body portion, and a power transmission means that transmits power generated by the solar battery by wireless power transmission To the aforementioned fake nails.

再者,本發明係為了達成前述課題,在具備假指甲及送電裝置之假指甲系統中,前述假指甲具備:顯示器;受電手段,係藉由無線電力傳送而從前述送電裝置接受電力;以及顯示手段,係利用前述受電手段所接受之電力將圖像顯示在前述顯示器,且前述送電裝置具備:本體部,可配戴於手腕或手臂;生體發電裝置,收容在前述本體部;以及送電手段,藉由無線電力傳送將前述生體發電裝置所發電之電力送電至前述假指甲。在此,就前述生體發電裝置而言,可利用例如將體溫與環境溫度之溫度差轉換成電力之體溫發電裝置等。 Further, in the present invention, in the fake nail system including the false nail and the power transmitting device, the dummy nail includes: a display; and the power receiving means receives power from the power transmitting device by wireless power transmission; and displays The method of displaying an image on the display by the electric power received by the power receiving means, wherein the power transmitting device includes a main body portion that can be worn on a wrist or an arm, a bioelectric power generation device that is housed in the main body portion, and a power transmission means The electric power generated by the bioelectric power generation device is transmitted to the dummy nail by wireless power transmission. Here, in the bioelectric power generation device, for example, a body temperature power generation device that converts a temperature difference between the body temperature and the ambient temperature into electric power can be used.

在此,於以上之假指甲系統中,前述假指甲之受電手段可包含:受電用線圈,藉由磁場共振方式之無線電力傳送,從前述送電裝置接受電力,前述送電裝置之本體部可作成為環狀之形狀,前述送電裝置之送電手段可包含:送電用線圈,係與前述本體部一體地設置,藉由磁場共振方式之無線電力傳送,將電力送電至前述假指甲。其中,前述受電用線圈與送電用線圈之共振頻率係相等,前述送電用線圈可為與前述環狀之本體部同軸狀地捲繞之線圈。 Here, in the above-described false nail system, the power receiving means for the dummy nail may include: a power receiving coil that receives power from the power transmitting device by wireless power transmission by a magnetic field resonance method, and the main body of the power transmitting device can be used as The power transmission means of the power transmission device may include a power transmission coil that is integrally provided with the main body portion, and that transmits power to the dummy nail by wireless power transmission by a magnetic field resonance method. The power receiving coil and the power transmitting coil have the same resonant frequency, and the power transmitting coil may be a coil that is wound coaxially with the annular body portion.

或者,以上之假指甲系統中,前述假指甲之受電手段可包含:受電用轉換器,將超音波轉換為電力,前述送電裝置之送電手段可包含:送電用轉換器,係與前述本體部一體地設置,將電力轉換成超音波,並且在將前述本體部配戴在前述手腕或手臂時,朝手所在之位置的方 向輸出。 Alternatively, in the above-described false nail system, the power receiving means for the dummy nail may include: a power receiving converter that converts ultrasonic waves into electric power, and the power transmitting means of the power transmitting device may include a power transmitting converter that is integrated with the main body portion The ground is configured to convert electric power into ultrasonic waves, and when the main body portion is worn on the wrist or the arm, is output in a direction toward the position where the hand is located.

或者,以上之假指甲系統中,前述假指甲之受電手段可具備在前述假指甲已安裝時與人體接觸之受電電極,並且接受由流通於該受電電極之電流所產生之電力;前述送電裝置之送電手段可具備:送電電極,接觸於配戴了前述本體部之人體;以及電流輸出手段,使電流從前述送電電極流通至人體。 Alternatively, in the above-described false nail system, the power receiving means for the dummy nail may include a power receiving electrode that comes into contact with the human body when the dummy nail is attached, and receives electric power generated by a current flowing through the power receiving electrode; and the power transmitting device The power transmitting means may include: a power transmitting electrode that contacts the human body on which the main body portion is worn; and a current output means that causes a current to flow from the power transmitting electrode to the human body.

或者,以上之假指甲系統中,前述假指甲之受電手段可在前述假指甲已安裝時,接受將從人體透過電容耦合而檢測出之交流的電位信號予以轉換所得之電力,前述送電裝置之送電手段可透過與配戴了前述本體部之人體的電容耦合,施加交流之電位信號者。 Alternatively, in the above-described false nail system, the power receiving means for the dummy nail may receive electric power obtained by converting a potential signal of an alternating current detected by capacitive coupling from the human body when the dummy nail is attached, and the power transmitting device transmits power. The means can apply a potential signal of the alternating current through a capacitive coupling with a human body wearing the body portion.

再者,為了達成前述課題,本發明係在具備假指甲及送電裝置之假指甲系統中,前述假指甲可具備:顯示器;受電用線圈,係藉由磁場共振方式之無線電力傳送而從前述送電裝置接受電力;電池,係蓄積前述受電用線圈所接受之電力;以及顯示手段,係利用蓄積在前述電池之電力將圖像顯示在前述顯示器,前述送電裝置可具備:環狀的本體部,可佩戴在手腕或手臂;以及送電用線圈,與前述本體部一體地設置,藉由磁場共振方式之無線電力傳送,將電力送電至前述假指甲。其中,前述受電用線圈與送電用線圈之共振頻率係相等,前述送電用線圈係與前述環狀之本體部同軸狀地捲繞的線圈。 Further, in order to achieve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention is directed to a false nail system including a false nail and a power transmitting device, wherein the dummy nail may include: a display; and the power receiving coil transmits power from the wireless power transmission by a magnetic field resonance method. The device receives electric power; the battery stores electric power received by the power receiving coil; and the display means displays an image on the display by electric power stored in the battery, and the power transmitting device may include an annular main body portion The wrist or the arm and the power transmission coil are integrally provided with the main body, and the electric power is transmitted to the dummy nail by wireless power transmission by a magnetic field resonance method. The power receiving coil and the power transmitting coil have the same resonant frequency, and the power transmitting coil is a coil wound coaxially with the annular body portion.

再者,為了達成前述課題,本發明亦在具 備假指甲及送電裝置之假指甲系統中,前述假指甲可具備:顯示器;受電用轉換器,係將超音波轉換為電力;電池,係蓄積前述受電用轉換器所轉換之電力;以及顯示手段,係利用蓄積在前述電池之電力將圖像顯示在前述顯示器;前述送電裝置係設有:本體部,可配戴於手腕或手臂;以及送電用轉換器,係與前述本體部一體地設置,將電力轉換成超音波,並且在將前述本體部配戴在前述手腕或手臂時,朝手所在之位置的方向輸出。 Further, in the present invention, in the fake nail system including the false nail and the power transmitting device, the dummy nail may include a display, the power receiving converter converts ultrasonic waves into electric power, and the battery stores the foregoing. The power converted by the power receiving converter; and the display means for displaying an image on the display by using electric power stored in the battery; the power transmitting device is provided with a main body portion that can be worn on a wrist or an arm; and a power transmission device The converter is provided integrally with the main body portion to convert electric power into ultrasonic waves, and outputs the electric power to the position of the hand when the main body portion is worn on the wrist or the arm.

再者,為了達成前述課題,本發明係在具備假指甲、及送電裝置之假指甲系統中,前述假指甲可具備:顯示器;受電電極,係在前述假指甲已安裝時,與人體接觸;以及顯示手段,係利用由流通於該受電電極之電流所產生之電力將圖像顯示在前述顯示器;前述送電裝置可具備:本體部,係可配戴於人體;送電電極,與前述本體部一體地設置,且接觸於配戴了前述本體部之人體;以及送電手段,與前述本體部一體地設置,且使電流從前述送電電極流通至人體。 Further, in order to achieve the above-described object, the present invention is directed to a false nail system including a false nail and a power transmitting device, wherein the dummy nail may include: a display; and a power receiving electrode that is in contact with a human body when the dummy nail is attached; The display means displays an image on the display by electric power generated by a current flowing through the power receiving electrode, and the power transmitting device includes a main body portion that can be worn on a human body, and a power transmitting electrode that is integrally formed with the main body portion And being disposed in contact with the human body wearing the main body portion; and the power transmitting means integrally provided with the main body portion, and causing a current to flow from the power transmitting electrode to the human body.

或者,為了達成前述課題,本發明係在具備假指甲及送電裝置之假指甲系統中,前述假指甲可設有:顯示器;以及顯示手段,係在前述假指甲已安裝時,利用將從人體透過電容耦合而檢測出之交流的電位信號予以轉換所得之電力,將圖像顯示在前述顯示器;前述送電裝置可設有:可配戴於人體之本體部;以及送電手段,與前述本體部一體地設置,且透過與配戴了前述本體部之人 體的電容耦合,施加交流之電位信號。 Alternatively, in order to achieve the above-described problems, the present invention is directed to a fake nail system including a false nail and a power transmitting device, wherein the dummy nail may be provided with a display and a display means for utilizing the dummy nail to be used when it is mounted The power obtained by converting the potential signal of the alternating current detected by the capacitive coupling is displayed on the display; the power transmitting device may be provided with: a body portion that can be worn on the human body; and a power transmitting means integrally formed with the body portion The potential signal of the alternating current is applied through the capacitive coupling with the human body wearing the body portion.

依據以上之假指甲系統,藉由在比假指甲大幅地具有充裕空間的送電裝置中進行發電,即可比在假指甲中進行發電之情形產生更大之電力。再者,藉由使來自送電裝置之磁場共振方式、超音波方式之無線電力傳送的送電,以對於假指甲方向具有指向性之方式進行,而可更有效率地將電力從送電裝置供給至假指甲,或者,藉由透過人體進行電力之無線電力傳送,而可更有效率且穩定地將電力從送電裝置供給至假指甲。 According to the above false nail system, by generating electricity in a power transmitting device having a large space larger than the false nail, it is possible to generate more power than in the case of power generation in the false nail. Further, by transmitting the magnetic field resonance method from the power transmitting device and the wireless power transmission by the ultrasonic method, the directivity is applied to the direction of the false nail, and the power can be more efficiently supplied from the power transmitting device to the dummy. The nail or the wireless power transmission of electric power through the human body can supply electric power from the power transmitting device to the artificial nail more efficiently and stably.

因此,依據以上之假指甲系統,假指甲中可持續地使用更大之電力。 Therefore, according to the above false nail system, greater power can be continuously used in the fake nail.

如上所述,依據本發明,在具備顯示裝置之假指甲中,可持續地確保更大之電力,而可在假指甲中更持續地進行顯示內容變化之顯示。 As described above, according to the present invention, in the dummy nail provided with the display device, it is possible to continuously ensure a larger electric power, and the display of the display content change can be more continuously performed in the false nail.

1‧‧‧假指甲 1‧‧‧Fake nails

2‧‧‧送電裝置 2‧‧‧Power transmission device

11‧‧‧可撓性顯示器 11‧‧‧Flexible display

12‧‧‧控制器 12‧‧‧ Controller

13‧‧‧電池 13‧‧‧Battery

14‧‧‧受電元件 14‧‧‧Receiving components

15‧‧‧充電電路 15‧‧‧Charging circuit

21‧‧‧發電裝置 21‧‧‧Power generator

22‧‧‧蓄電池 22‧‧‧Battery

23‧‧‧送電元件 23‧‧‧Power transmission components

24‧‧‧驅動電路 24‧‧‧Drive Circuit

101‧‧‧本體部 101‧‧‧ Body Department

102‧‧‧下部片材 102‧‧‧Lower sheet

121‧‧‧記憶體 121‧‧‧ memory

122‧‧‧驅動器 122‧‧‧ drive

123‧‧‧顯示控制器 123‧‧‧ display controller

124‧‧‧控制部 124‧‧‧Control Department

141‧‧‧線圈 141‧‧‧ coil

142‧‧‧轉換器 142‧‧‧ converter

144‧‧‧電極 144‧‧‧electrode

201、201a、201b‧‧‧環狀體 201, 201a, 201b‧‧‧ annular body

211‧‧‧太陽能電池 211‧‧‧ solar cells

212、213‧‧‧片材 212, 213‧‧‧ sheets

214‧‧‧帕耳帖元件 214‧‧‧Paltier components

215‧‧‧薄膜 215‧‧‧film

231‧‧‧線圈 231‧‧‧ coil

232‧‧‧轉換器 232‧‧‧ converter

234‧‧‧電極 234‧‧‧Electrode

1011‧‧‧孔 1011‧‧‧ hole

1431、2331‧‧‧正電極 1431, 2331‧‧‧ positive electrode

1432、2332‧‧‧負電極 1432, 2332‧‧‧ negative electrode

2012‧‧‧開口 2012‧‧‧ openings

第1圖係顯示本發明的實施形態之假指甲系統之電氣系統之構成的方塊圖。 Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an electrical system of a false nail system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖係顯示本發明的實施形態之假指甲之構造例的圖。 Fig. 2 is a view showing a structural example of a fake nail according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖係顯示本發明的實施形態之假指甲之構造例的圖。 Fig. 3 is a view showing a structural example of a fake nail according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖係顯示本發明的實施形態之假指甲之構造例的 圖。 Fig. 4 is a view showing an example of the structure of a false nail according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖係顯示本發明的實施形態之送電裝置之構造的圖。 Fig. 5 is a view showing the structure of a power transmitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖係顯示本發明的實施形態之送電裝置之構造的圖。 Fig. 6 is a view showing the structure of a power transmitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第7圖係顯示本發明的實施形態之送電裝置之構造的圖。 Fig. 7 is a view showing the structure of a power transmitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第8圖係顯示本發明的實施形態之假指甲之顯示例的圖。 Fig. 8 is a view showing a display example of a fake nail according to an embodiment of the present invention.

以下,針對本發明的實施形態加以說明。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described.

本實施形態之假指甲係可與手鐲型之送電裝置共同使用之假指甲,利用從送電裝置藉由無線電力傳送而被供電的電力,進行動畫或幻燈片等之顯示內容變化的顯示。 In the fake nail which is used together with the power transmission device of the wristband type, the false nail which is used together with the power transmission device of the wristband type is displayed by changing the display content such as an animation or a slide show by the power supplied from the power transmitting device by wireless power transmission.

第1圖係顯示此種假指甲1與送電裝置2之電氣系統的構成。 Fig. 1 shows the configuration of an electrical system of such a dummy nail 1 and a power transmitting device 2.

如圖所示,假指甲1之電氣系統係具備:可撓性顯示器11;控制器12,係控制可撓性顯示器11之顯示;電池13,係供給控制器12之動作電力;受電元件14,係接受從送電裝置2送電之電力;以及充電電路15,係將受電元件14所接受之電力整流並充電於電池13。 As shown in the figure, the electrical system of the false nail 1 includes: a flexible display 11; a controller 12 for controlling display of the flexible display 11; a battery 13 for supplying operating power to the controller 12; and a power receiving element 14, The electric power transmitted from the power transmitting device 2 is received; and the charging circuit 15 rectifies and charges the electric power received by the power receiving element 14 to the battery 13.

在此,可撓性顯示器11係指具可撓性之可變形的顯示器,就可撓性顯示器11而言,係可利用可撓性基板所形成之液晶顯示器、有機EL顯示器、電子紙等。 Here, the flexible display 11 is a flexible display that is flexible, and the flexible display 11 is a liquid crystal display, an organic EL display, an electronic paper, or the like which can be formed using a flexible substrate.

再者,控制器12係具備:記憶體121,係儲存動畫資料或複數個靜止畫面的資料;驅動器122,係驅動可撓性顯示器11;顯示控制器123,係透過驅動器122進行記憶體121中儲存之資料的動畫對於可撓性顯示器11的顯示、記憶體121中儲存之資料的複數個靜止畫面之對於可撓性顯示器11的幻燈片顯示;以及控制部124,係控制以上各部。 Furthermore, the controller 12 includes: a memory 121 for storing animation data or a plurality of still images; a driver 122 for driving the flexible display 11; and a display controller 123 for performing the memory 121 through the driver 122. The animation of the stored data is displayed on the slide display of the flexible display 11 for a plurality of still pictures of the display of the flexible display 11 and the data stored in the memory 121, and the control unit 124 controls the above.

接著,送電裝置2係具備:發電裝置21;蓄電池22,係以發電裝置21所發電之電力進行充電;送電元件23,係藉由無線電力傳送將電力予以送電;以及驅動電路24,係利用蓄電池22所充電之電力來驅動送電元件23。 Next, the power transmitting device 2 includes a power generating device 21, the battery 22 is charged by the power generated by the power generating device 21, the power transmitting element 23 transmits power by wireless power transmission, and the driving circuit 24 uses the battery. 22 charged electric power drives the power transmitting element 23.

再者,此種構成中,就送電裝置2與假指甲1之間的無線電力傳送之方式而言,可採用磁場共振方式、超音波方式、人體電流方式、人體電場方式等。 Further, in such a configuration, a magnetic field resonance method, an ultrasonic method, a human body current method, a human body electric field method, or the like can be employed as a method of wireless power transmission between the power transmitting device 2 and the dummy nail 1.

再者,就送電裝置2中之發電裝置21而言,可採用太陽能電池、各種生體發電裝置等。 Further, as the power generating device 21 in the power transmitting device 2, a solar battery, various bioelectric power generating devices, or the like can be used.

接著,針對假指甲1之構造加以說明。 Next, the structure of the fake nail 1 will be described.

第2圖係顯示採用磁場共振方式作為送電裝置2與假指甲1之間的無線電力傳送之方式時之假指甲1的構造。 Fig. 2 is a view showing the configuration of the dummy nail 1 when the magnetic field resonance method is employed as the mode of wireless power transmission between the power transmitting device 2 and the dummy nail 1.

第2圖a係顯示假指甲1之上表面,第2圖b係顯示斜視假指甲1之態樣,第2圖c係顯示假指甲1之分解圖,第2圖d係顯示第2圖a之剖面線A-A之剖面端部。 Fig. 2a shows the upper surface of the false nail 1, the second figure b shows the squint fake nail 1, the second figure c shows the exploded view of the fake nail 1, and the second figure d shows the second figure a. The end of the section of the section line AA.

如圖所示,假指甲1係以將加工成指甲形狀之透明的 本體部101、加工成沿著本體部101之背面的形狀之可撓性顯示器11、及在上表面搭載有控制器12、電池13、充電電路15等之下部片材102予以積層的形態,藉由接著等進行固定,而將可撓性顯示器11、控制器12、電池13、及充電電路15封裝在本體部101與下部片材102之間。 As shown in the figure, the dummy nail 1 is a flexible display 11 that is processed into a transparent shape of a nail shape, processed into a shape along the back surface of the main body 101, and a controller 12 is mounted on the upper surface. In a form in which the lower sheet 102 such as the battery 13 and the charging circuit 15 is laminated, the flexible display 11, the controller 12, the battery 13, and the charging circuit 15 are packaged in the main body portion 101 and the lower portion by being fixed or the like. Between the sheets 102.

在此,如第2圖e顯示之本體部101的背面狀態,本體部101之背面係形成有作為受電元件14之薄膜形態之線圈141,線圈141亦封裝在本體部101與下部片材102之間。再者,對該線圈141賦予適當之電容量,使裝設作為此受電元件14之線圈141的共振頻率,與採用磁場共振方式作為無線電力傳送之方式時,裝設在送電裝置2作為送電元件23之線圈的共振頻率相等。 Here, as shown in FIG. 2E, the back surface of the main body portion 101 is formed with a coil 141 as a film of the power receiving element 14 on the back surface of the main body portion 101, and the coil 141 is also packaged in the main body portion 101 and the lower sheet 102. between. Further, the coil 141 is provided with an appropriate electric capacity, and the resonance frequency of the coil 141 as the power receiving element 14 is applied to the power transmitting device 2 as a power transmitting element when the magnetic field resonance method is used as the wireless power transmission method. The coils of 23 have the same resonant frequency.

此外,採用磁場共振方式作為無線電力傳送之方式時,假指甲1之充電電路15係將藉由共振頻率在線圈141中感應之交流信號整流而充電於電池13。 Further, when the magnetic field resonance method is employed as the wireless power transmission method, the charging circuit 15 of the dummy nail 1 rectifies the AC signal induced by the resonance frequency in the coil 141 to be charged to the battery 13.

接著,第3圖係顯示採用超音波方式作為送電裝置2與假指甲1之間的無線電力傳送之方式時之假指甲1的構造。 Next, Fig. 3 shows the structure of the fake nail 1 when the ultrasonic method is employed as the wireless power transmission between the power transmitting device 2 and the dummy nail 1.

第3圖a係顯示假指甲1之上表面,第3圖b係顯示斜視假指甲1之態樣,第3圖c係顯示假指甲1之分解圖,第3圖d係顯示第3圖a之剖面線A-A之剖面端部。 Fig. 3a shows the upper surface of the false nail 1, the third figure b shows the squint fake nail 1, the third figure c shows the exploded view of the fake nail 1, and the third figure d shows the third figure a. The end of the section of the section line AA.

如圖所示,假指甲1係以將加工成指甲形狀之透明的本體部101、可撓性顯示器11、及在上表面搭載有受電元件14、控制器12、電池13、充電電路15等之下部片材102 積層的形態,藉由接著等進行固定,而將可撓性顯示器11、控制器12、電池13、受電元件14、及充電電路15封裝在本體部101與下部片材102之間。 As shown in the figure, the dummy nail 1 is provided with a transparent body portion 101 processed into a nail shape, a flexible display 11, and a power receiving element 14, a controller 12, a battery 13, a charging circuit 15, and the like mounted on the upper surface. The form of the lower sheet 102 is laminated, and the flexible display 11, the controller 12, the battery 13, the power receiving element 14, and the charging circuit 15 are packaged between the main body portion 101 and the lower sheet 102 by being fixed or the like. .

在此,採用超音波方式作為無線電力傳送之方式時,就受電元件14而言,例如可具備轉換器(transducer)142,該轉換器142係採用因超音波而振動之壓電元件。此外,採用超音波方式作為無線電力傳送之方式時,假指甲1之充電電路15係將以轉換器142轉換超音波之交流信號整流而充電於電池13。 Here, when the ultrasonic method is used as the wireless power transmission method, the power receiving element 14 may include, for example, a transducer 142 that uses a piezoelectric element that vibrates due to ultrasonic waves. Further, when the ultrasonic method is used as the wireless power transmission method, the charging circuit 15 of the dummy nail 1 rectifies and recharges the AC signal converted by the transducer 142 to the battery 13.

此外,採用超音波方式作為無線電力傳送之方式時,可將轉換器142之受音面設為上方,並且在本體部101之轉換器142之上方的區域設置複數個孔1011,以使從送電裝置2之送電元件23輸出之超音波直接作用在轉換器142。 In addition, when the ultrasonic method is used as the wireless power transmission mode, the sound receiving surface of the converter 142 can be set upward, and a plurality of holes 1011 are provided in the region above the converter 142 of the main body portion 101 to enable the slave to transmit power. The ultrasonic wave output from the power transmitting element 23 of the device 2 acts directly on the converter 142.

接著,第4圖a係顯示採用人體電流方式作為送電裝置2與假指甲1之間之無線電力傳送的方式時之假指甲1的構造。 Next, Fig. 4A shows the structure of the dummy nail 1 when the human body current mode is used as the mode of wireless power transmission between the power transmitting device 2 and the dummy nail 1.

在此,人體電流方式係指透過流通於人體之表面的電流來傳送電力之方式。此外,透過人體之表面來授受電流之技術係電流方式之人體通信的技術等之中以往即已使用之技術。 Here, the human body current mode refers to a method of transmitting power through a current flowing through a surface of a human body. In addition, the technology that transmits current through the surface of the human body is a technique that has been used in the art of human body communication in the current mode.

再者,第4圖a1係顯示假指甲1之分解圖,第4圖a2係顯示假指甲1之剖面端部。 Further, Fig. 4a1 shows an exploded view of the fake nail 1, and Fig. 4A2 shows a cross-sectional end of the fake nail 1.

如圖所示,假指甲1係以將加工成指甲形狀之透明的 本體部101、可撓性顯示器11、及搭載有受電元件14、控制器12、電池13、充電電路15等之下部片材102積層的形態,藉由接著等進行固定,而將可撓性顯示器11、控制器12、電池13、受電元件14、及充電電路15封裝在本體部101與下部片材102之間。 As shown in the figure, the dummy nail 1 is a main body portion 101 which is processed into a nail shape, a flexible display 11, and a lower sheet on which the power receiving element 14, the controller 12, the battery 13, the charging circuit 15, and the like are mounted. In the form of the 102-layer layer, the flexible display 11, the controller 12, the battery 13, the power receiving element 14, and the charging circuit 15 are enclosed between the main body portion 101 and the lower sheet 102 by being fixed.

再者,所圖所示,採用人體電流方式作為無線電力傳送之方式時,就受電元件14而言,係設置正電極1431及負電極1432。在此,正電極1431與負電極1432係露出於假指甲1之背面,且在將假指甲1安裝於指甲時與指甲接觸。惟,正電極1431與負電極1432係配置成負電極1432比正電極1431在靠近指尖側之處與指甲接觸。 Further, as shown in the figure, when the human body current method is used as the wireless power transmission method, the power receiving element 14 is provided with the positive electrode 1431 and the negative electrode 1432. Here, the positive electrode 1431 and the negative electrode 1432 are exposed on the back surface of the false nail 1 and are in contact with the nail when the dummy nail 1 is attached to the nail. However, the positive electrode 1431 and the negative electrode 1432 are disposed such that the negative electrode 1432 is in contact with the nail at a position closer to the fingertip than the positive electrode 1431.

再者,採用人體電流方式作為無線電力傳送之方式時,假指甲1之充電電路15係將流通於正電極1431與負電極1432之間的交流電流整流而充電於電池13。 Further, when the human body current method is used as the wireless power transmission method, the charging circuit 15 of the dummy nail 1 rectifies and recharges the alternating current flowing between the positive electrode 1431 and the negative electrode 1432 to the battery 13.

接著,第4圖b係採用人體電場方式作為送電裝置2與假指甲1之間的無線電力傳送之方式時之假指甲1的構造。 Next, Fig. 4B shows the structure of the fake nail 1 when the human body electric field method is used as the wireless power transmission between the power transmitting device 2 and the dummy nail 1.

在此,人體電場方式係指透過人體之表面附近之近場電場而授受之交流電壓信號來藉以傳送電力之方式。此外,透過人體之表面附近之近場電場而授受交流電壓信號之技術係電場方式之人體通信的技術等之中以往即已使用之技術。 Here, the human body electric field method refers to a method in which an alternating current voltage signal transmitted through a near-field electric field in the vicinity of a surface of a human body is used to transmit electric power. In addition, a technology that has been used in the field of human body communication in which electric field signals are transmitted and received by a near-field electric field in the vicinity of the surface of a human body.

再者,第4圖b1係顯示假指甲1之分解圖,第4圖b2係顯示假指甲1之剖面端部。 Further, Fig. 4b1 shows an exploded view of the false nail 1, and Fig. 4b shows the end portion of the false nail 1.

如圖所示,假指甲1係以將加工成指甲形狀之透明的本體部101、可撓性顯示器11、及在上表面搭載有受電元件14、控制器12、電池13、充電電路15等之下部片材102積層的形態,藉由接著等進行固定,而將可撓性顯示器11、控制器12、電池13、受電元件14、及充電電路15封裝在本體部101與下部片材102之間。 As shown in the figure, the dummy nail 1 is provided with a transparent body portion 101 processed into a nail shape, a flexible display 11, and a power receiving element 14, a controller 12, a battery 13, a charging circuit 15, and the like mounted on the upper surface. The form in which the lower sheet 102 is laminated is fixed by the following, and the flexible display 11, the controller 12, the battery 13, the power receiving element 14, and the charging circuit 15 are packaged between the main body portion 101 and the lower sheet 102. .

再者,如圖所示,採用人體電場方式作為無線電力傳送之方式時,就受電元件14而言,設置電極144。在此,電極144係露出於假指甲1之背面,且藉由下部片材102而被絕緣。再者,電極144係在假指甲1已安裝在指甲時,與指甲電容耦合。 Further, as shown in the figure, when the human body electric field method is employed as the wireless power transmission method, the electrode 144 is provided for the power receiving element 14. Here, the electrode 144 is exposed on the back surface of the false nail 1 and is insulated by the lower sheet 102. Further, the electrode 144 is capacitively coupled to the nail when the dummy nail 1 is attached to the nail.

再者,採用人體電場方式作為無線電力傳送之方式時,假指甲1之充電電路15係將因電極144之交流的電位變動而產生之交流電壓信號整流而充電於電池13。 Further, when the human body electric field method is used as the wireless power transmission method, the charging circuit 15 of the dummy nail 1 rectifies and charges the AC voltage signal generated by the fluctuation of the alternating current of the electrode 144 to the battery 13.

以下,針對送電裝置2之構造進行說明。 Hereinafter, the structure of the power transmission device 2 will be described.

第5圖a係顯示採用磁場共振方式作為送電裝置2與假指甲1之間的無線電力傳送之方式時之送電裝置2的構造,第5圖a1係顯示送電裝置2之上表面,第5圖a2係顯示送電裝置2之正面,第5圖a3係顯示送電裝置2之側面。 Fig. 5A is a view showing the structure of the power transmitting device 2 when the magnetic field resonance method is used as the wireless power transmission between the power transmitting device 2 and the dummy nail 1, and Fig. 5a shows the upper surface of the power transmitting device 2, Fig. 5 The a2 shows the front side of the power transmitting device 2, and the fifth drawing a3 shows the side of the power transmitting device 2.

如圖所示,送電裝置2係在呈手鐲之形狀的環狀體201之內部,埋設有發電裝置21、蓄電池22、送電元件23、驅動電路24等之裝置。此外,在第5圖a1-a3中, 係省略發電裝置21之圖示。 As shown in the figure, the power transmitting device 2 is embedded in a ring-shaped body 201 having a shape of a bracelet, and is embedded with a device such as a power generating device 21, a battery 22, a power transmitting element 23, and a drive circuit 24. Further, in Fig. 5a-a3, the illustration of the power generating device 21 is omitted.

在此,採用磁場共振方式作為無線電力傳送之方式時,就送電元件23而言,係採用與環狀體201之環形同軸狀地捲繞的線圈231。再者,對該線圈231賦予適當之電容量,使裝設作為此送電元件23之線圈231的共振頻率,與作為受電元件14裝設在假指甲1之線圈141的共振頻率相等。再者,送電裝置2之驅動電路24係以共振頻率驅動線圈231。 Here, when the magnetic field resonance method is used as the wireless power transmission method, the power transmission element 23 is a coil 231 that is wound coaxially with the annular shape of the annular body 201. Further, an appropriate capacitance is given to the coil 231 so that the resonance frequency of the coil 231 as the power transmission element 23 is equal to the resonance frequency of the coil 141 which is the power receiving element 14 attached to the dummy nail 1. Further, the drive circuit 24 of the power transmitting device 2 drives the coil 231 at a resonance frequency.

在此,如此地將線圈231作為送電元件23而與環狀體201之環設置成同軸狀,如第5圖a4所示,當送電裝置2作為手鐲而佩戴在手腕且手指呈自然地彎曲之姿勢時,使裝設作為送電元件23之線圈231與裝設在假指甲1而作為受電元件14之線圈141相對向,而可有效率地將電力從送電裝置2供給至假指甲1。 Here, the coil 231 is provided as the power transmitting element 23 so as to be coaxial with the ring of the annular body 201. As shown in FIG. 5A, the power transmitting device 2 is worn as a bracelet on the wrist and the fingers are naturally bent. In the posture, the coil 231 provided as the power transmitting element 23 is opposed to the coil 141 which is mounted on the dummy nail 1 as the power receiving element 14, and electric power can be efficiently supplied from the power transmitting device 2 to the artificial nail 1.

接著,第5圖b係顯示採用超音波方式作為送電裝置2與假指甲1之間之無線電力傳送的方式時之送電裝置2的構造。第5圖b1係顯示送電裝置2之上表面,第5圖b2係顯示送電裝置2之正面,第5圖b3係顯示送電裝置2之側面。 Next, Fig. 5B shows the configuration of the power transmitting device 2 when the ultrasonic method is used as the wireless power transmission between the power transmitting device 2 and the dummy nail 1. Fig. 5b shows the upper surface of the power transmitting device 2, Fig. 5b shows the front surface of the power transmitting device 2, and Fig. 5b shows the side surface of the power transmitting device 2.

如圖所示,送電裝置2係在具備手鐲之形狀的環狀體201之內部埋設有發電裝置21、蓄電池22、驅動電路24、送電元件23等之裝置。此外,亦在第5圖b1-b3中省略發電裝置21之圖示。 As shown in the figure, the power transmitting device 2 is provided with a device such as a power generating device 21, a battery 22, a drive circuit 24, and a power transmitting element 23 in a ring body 201 having a shape of a bracelet. Further, the illustration of the power generating device 21 is also omitted in FIGS. 5b to b3.

在此,採用超音波方式作為無線電力傳送 之方式時,係採用轉換器232作為送電元件23,該轉換器232係例如使用壓電元件而構成之朝送電裝置2之正面方向(環狀體201之側面方向,且為將送電裝置2作為手鐲而佩戴在手腕時之朝向手的方向)射出超音波者。此外,於環狀體201設置使此轉換器232的發振部露出之開口2012。並且,在送電裝置2之驅動電路24中,以交流信號驅動轉換器232而使超音波射出。 Here, when the ultrasonic method is used as the wireless power transmission method, the converter 232 is used as the power transmission element 23, and the converter 232 is formed in the front direction of the power transmitting device 2 by using, for example, a piezoelectric element (ring 201) The superimposed person is emitted in the side direction and in the direction of the hand when the power transmitting device 2 is worn as a wristband on the wrist. Further, an opening 2012 for exposing the oscillation portion of the converter 232 is provided in the annular body 201. Further, in the drive circuit 24 of the power transmitting device 2, the converter 232 is driven by an alternating current signal to emit ultrasonic waves.

在此,如上方式藉由將轉換器232設置作為送電元件23,如第5圖b4之箭頭所示,將送電裝置2作為手鐲而佩戴在手腕時,由於超音波朝假指甲1之方向射出,因此可有效率地將電力從送電裝置2傳送至假指甲1。 Here, as described above, by providing the converter 232 as the power transmitting element 23, as shown by the arrow in FIG. 5b, when the power transmitting device 2 is worn as a wristband on the wrist, since the ultrasonic wave is emitted toward the false nail 1, Therefore, power can be efficiently transmitted from the power transmitting device 2 to the dummy nail 1.

接著,第6圖a係顯示採用人體電流方式作為送電裝置2與假指甲1之間的無線電力傳送之方式時之送電裝置2的構造。第6圖a1係顯示送電裝置2之上表面,第6圖a2係顯示送電裝置2之正面,第6圖a3係顯示送電裝置2之側面。 Next, Fig. 6A shows the configuration of the power transmitting device 2 when the human body current mode is used as the wireless power transmission between the power transmitting device 2 and the dummy nail 1. Fig. 6a shows the upper surface of the power transmitting device 2, Fig. 6a shows the front surface of the power transmitting device 2, and Fig. 6a shows the side surface of the power transmitting device 2.

如圖所示,送電裝置2係在具備手鐲之形狀的環狀體201之內部埋設有發電裝置21、蓄電池22、驅動電路24、送電元件23等之裝置。此外,亦在第6圖a1-a3中省略發電裝置21之圖示。 As shown in the figure, the power transmitting device 2 is provided with a device such as a power generating device 21, a battery 22, a drive circuit 24, and a power transmitting element 23 in a ring body 201 having a shape of a bracelet. Further, the illustration of the power generating device 21 is also omitted in Fig. 6a-a3.

在此,採用人體電流方式作為無線電力傳送之方式時,設置正電極2331及負電極2332作為送電元件23。在此,正電極2331與負電極2332係如第6圖a4所示,在將送電裝置2作為手鐲而佩戴在手腕時,以接觸 於手腕之方式露出於環狀體201之內周面。再者,在將送電裝置2作為手鐲而佩戴在手腕時,正電極2331與負電極2332係配置成正電極2331比負電極2332更靠近手之位置。 Here, when the human body current method is employed as the wireless power transmission method, the positive electrode 2331 and the negative electrode 2332 are provided as the power transmitting element 23. Here, the positive electrode 2331 and the negative electrode 2332 are exposed on the inner circumferential surface of the annular body 201 so as to be in contact with the wrist when the power transmitting device 2 is worn on the wrist as shown in Fig. 6 a4. Further, when the power transmitting device 2 is worn as a wristband on the wrist, the positive electrode 2331 and the negative electrode 2332 are disposed such that the positive electrode 2331 is closer to the hand than the negative electrode 2332.

再者,送電裝置2之驅動電路24係將負電極2332作為接地電位而產生之交流信號施加至正電極2331。 Further, the drive circuit 24 of the power transmitting device 2 applies an alternating current signal generated by the negative electrode 2332 as a ground potential to the positive electrode 2331.

藉此,電流係流通於送電裝置2之正電極2331、假指甲1之正電極1431、假指甲1之負電極1432、及送電裝置2之負電極2332。此外,亦可預期電流經由與大地之間的電容耦合而流通於假指甲1之負電極1432與送電裝置2之負電極2332之間。 Thereby, the current flows through the positive electrode 2331 of the power transmitting device 2, the positive electrode 1431 of the dummy nail 1, the negative electrode 1432 of the dummy nail 1, and the negative electrode 2332 of the power transmitting device 2. Further, it is also expected that a current flows between the negative electrode 1432 of the dummy nail 1 and the negative electrode 2332 of the power transmitting device 2 via capacitive coupling with the earth.

接著,第6圖b係顯示採用人體電場方式作為送電裝置2與假指甲1之間的無線電力傳送之方式時之送電裝置2的構造。第6圖b1係顯示送電裝置2之上表面,第6圖b2係顯示送電裝置2之正面,第6圖b3係顯示送電裝置2之側面。 Next, Fig. 6B shows the configuration of the power transmitting device 2 when the human body electric field method is employed as the wireless power transmission between the power transmitting device 2 and the dummy nail 1. Fig. 6b1 shows the upper surface of the power transmitting device 2, Fig. 6b shows the front surface of the power transmitting device 2, and Fig. 6b shows the side surface of the power transmitting device 2.

如圖所示,送電裝置2係在具備手鐲形狀之環狀體201的內部埋設有發電裝置21、蓄電池22、驅動電路24、送電元件23等之裝置。此外,亦在第6圖b1-b3中省略發電裝置21之圖示。 As shown in the figure, the power transmitting device 2 is a device in which a power generating device 21, a battery 22, a drive circuit 24, a power transmitting element 23, and the like are embedded in a ring-shaped body 201 having a bracelet shape. Further, the illustration of the power generating device 21 is also omitted in FIGS. 6b to b3.

在此,採用人體電場方式作為無線電力傳送之方式時,設置電極234作為送電元件23。在此,電極234係相對於外部絕緣,如第6圖b4所示,在將送電裝置2作為手鐲而佩戴在手腕時,配置成接近於手腕而與人體 電容耦合。再者,送電裝置2之驅動電路24係對電極234施加交流信號。 Here, when the human body electric field method is employed as the wireless power transmission method, the electrode 234 is provided as the power transmission element 23. Here, the electrode 234 is insulated from the outside, and as shown in Fig. 6b, when the power transmitting device 2 is worn as a wristband on the wrist, it is disposed so as to be close to the wrist and capacitively coupled to the human body. Further, the drive circuit 24 of the power transmitting device 2 applies an alternating current signal to the electrode 234.

藉此,與電極234電容耦合之人體的近場電場產生振盪,使得與人體電容耦合之假指甲1的電極144之電位亦變動。 Thereby, the near-field electric field of the human body capacitively coupled to the electrode 234 is oscillated, so that the potential of the electrode 144 of the pseudo nail 1 coupled with the human body capacitance also fluctuates.

接著,針對裝設在送電裝置2之發電裝置21加以說明。 Next, the power generating device 21 installed in the power transmitting device 2 will be described.

如上所述,就發電裝置21而言,係可採用太陽能電池、各種生體發電裝置等。 As described above, in the power generating device 21, a solar battery, various bioelectric power generators, or the like can be used.

第7圖a係顯示具備太陽能電池211作為發電裝置21時,將發電裝置21組裝在送電裝置2之構造。第7圖a1係顯示送電裝置2之上表面,第7圖a2係顯示送電裝置2之正面,第7圖a3係顯示送電裝置2之側面。 Fig. 7A shows a structure in which the power generating device 21 is incorporated in the power transmitting device 2 when the solar battery 211 is provided as the power generating device 21. Fig. 7a1 shows the upper surface of the power transmitting device 2, Fig. 7a shows the front side of the power transmitting device 2, and Fig. 7A3 shows the side surface of the power transmitting device 2.

如圖所示,具備太陽能電池211作為發電裝置21時,係以覆蓋送電裝置2之環狀體201之外周面的方式配置太陽能電池211。藉此,相較於在假指甲1設置太陽能電池211之情形,可使受光面大幅地擴大,而可進行更大之電力的發電。 As shown in the figure, when the solar battery 211 is provided as the power generating device 21, the solar battery 211 is disposed so as to cover the outer circumferential surface of the annular body 201 of the power transmitting device 2. Thereby, compared with the case where the solar cell 211 is provided in the dummy nail 1, the light-receiving surface can be greatly enlarged, and power generation of a larger electric power can be performed.

接著,第7圖b係顯示具備一種生體發電裝置之體溫發電裝置作為發電裝置21時,將發電裝置21組裝在送電裝置2之構造。在此,第7圖b1係顯示送電裝置2之上表面,第7圖b2係顯示送電裝置2之正面,第7圖b3係顯示送電裝置2之側面,第7圖b4係顯示第7圖a之剖面線A-A之剖面。 Next, Fig. 7B shows a structure in which the power generation device 21 is incorporated in the power transmission device 2 when the body temperature power generation device including the biomass power generation device is used as the power generation device 21. Here, Fig. 7b1 shows the upper surface of the power transmitting device 2, Fig. 7b shows the front side of the power transmitting device 2, Fig. 7b shows the side of the power transmitting device 2, and Fig. 7b shows the seventh drawing a. A section of the section line AA.

如圖所示,此時,利用熱傳導性佳之片材 212來覆蓋環狀體201之外周面,並利用熱傳導性佳之片材213來覆蓋環狀體201之內周面。並且,配置成於片材212、213之間接著複數個以席貝克效應進行發電之帕耳帖元件214之形態。該帕耳帖元件214之低溫側藉由具熱傳導性之接著材接著在外周面之片材212。該帕耳帖元件214之高溫側藉由具熱傳導性之接著材接著在內周面之片213。 As shown in the figure, at this time, the outer peripheral surface of the annular body 201 is covered with the sheet 212 having excellent thermal conductivity, and the inner peripheral surface of the annular body 201 is covered with the sheet 213 having excellent thermal conductivity. Further, it is disposed in the form of a plurality of Peltier elements 214 which are generated by the Schbeck effect between the sheets 212 and 213. The low temperature side of the Peltier element 214 is then bonded to the sheet 212 on the outer peripheral surface by a thermally conductive backing material. The high temperature side of the Peltier element 214 is followed by a sheet 213 of the inner peripheral surface by a thermally conductive adhesive.

如此,藉由配置複數個帕耳帖元件214,將送電裝置2作為手鐲而佩戴在手腕時,可使體溫從與人體接觸之環狀體201的內周面效率佳地傳導至帕耳帖元件214之高溫側,並且使帕耳帖元件214之低溫側的熱效率佳地從環狀體201之外周面散熱,而可進行更多的電力的發電。 Thus, by arranging a plurality of Peltier elements 214 and wearing the power transmitting device 2 as a bracelet on the wrist, the body temperature can be efficiently transmitted from the inner peripheral surface of the annular body 201 in contact with the human body to the Peltier element. The high temperature side of 214 and the heat dissipation on the low temperature side of the Peltier element 214 are efficiently radiated from the outer peripheral surface of the annular body 201, and more electric power can be generated.

另外,就生體發電裝置而言,除了體溫發電裝置之外,亦具有各種之發電裝置21,送電裝置2亦可具有任意之生體發電裝置。 Further, the bioelectric power generation device includes various power generation devices 21 in addition to the body temperature power generation device, and the power transmission device 2 may have any bioelectric power generation device.

例如,亦可在送電裝置2具備如第7圖c所示之生體發電裝置,此生體發電裝置係將送電裝置2由二個環狀體201a、201b構成,並且以搭載有壓電元件之具可撓性的薄膜215連結二個環狀體201a、201b,壓電元件中,將藉由伴隨著使用者之運動之二個環狀體201a、201b的相對移動而施加於薄膜215之力轉換成電力。 For example, the power transmitting device 2 may include a bioelectric power generating device as shown in FIG. 7C. The bioelectric power generating device includes the power transmitting device 2 including two annular bodies 201a and 201b, and is provided with a piezoelectric element. The flexible film 215 connects the two annular bodies 201a and 201b, and the force applied to the film 215 by the relative movement of the two annular bodies 201a and 201b accompanying the movement of the user in the piezoelectric element. Converted to electricity.

如上所述,依據本實施形態,可從送電裝置2對假指甲1持續地供給電力。並且,假指甲1中,可持續地將從送電裝置2供電之電力充電於電池13,並且如 第8圖a、b、c所示,利用所充電之電力,在可撓性顯示器11進行動畫之顯示、複數個靜止畫面之幻燈片顯示等顯示內容變化的顯示。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, electric power can be continuously supplied to the false nail 1 from the power transmitting device 2. Further, in the fake nail 1, the electric power supplied from the power transmitting device 2 is continuously charged to the battery 13, and the electric power is charged on the flexible display 11 by the charged electric power as shown in Figs. 8a, a, b, and c. The display of the displayed content, the slide display of a plurality of still pictures, and the display of the display content change.

以上,針對本發明的實施形態進行了說明。 The embodiments of the present invention have been described above.

如上述之說明,依據本實施形態,藉由在比假指甲1大幅地具有充裕空間的送電裝置2中進行發電,可比在假指甲1中進行發電之情形產生更大之電力。再者,藉由使來自送電裝置2之磁場共振方式、超音波方式之無線電力傳送的送電,以對於假指甲1方向具有指向性之方式進行,或者,藉由透過人體進行電力之無線電力傳送,而可更有效率且穩定地將電力從送電裝置2供給至假指甲1。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, power generation in the power transmitting device 2 having a large space larger than the false nail 1 can generate more power than in the case where the power is generated in the fake nail 1. In addition, the power transmission by the magnetic field resonance method of the power transmission device 2 or the wireless power transmission of the ultrasonic method is performed so as to have directivity in the direction of the false nail 1 or wireless power transmission by power through the human body. On the other hand, electric power can be supplied from the power transmitting device 2 to the artificial nail 1 more efficiently and stably.

因此,依據本實施形態,由於可在假指甲1中持續地使用更大之電力,因而可更持續地進行假指甲1中之動畫顯示、幻燈片顯示等顯示內容變化之顯示。 Therefore, according to the present embodiment, since the electric power can be continuously used in the dummy nail 1, the display of the display content change such as the animation display or the slide show in the fake nail 1 can be more continuously performed.

另外,以上之實施形態中,在送電裝置2具備有發電裝置21,但亦可在送電裝置2具備鈕扣電池等的一次電池或充電完成之二次電池,以取代發電裝置21。 In the above embodiment, the power transmitting device 2 includes the power generating device 21. However, the power transmitting device 2 may be provided with a primary battery such as a button battery or a secondary battery that has been charged, instead of the power generating device 21.

此外,以上實施形態中,除了送電裝置2與假指甲1之間進行通信之構成之外,亦可從送電裝置2來重寫假指甲1之記憶體121的動畫、靜止畫面之資料。 Further, in the above embodiment, in addition to the configuration in which the power transmitting device 2 and the dummy nail 1 communicate with each other, the power transmitting device 2 can rewrite the animation of the memory 121 of the fake nail 1 and the data of the still picture.

並且,以上之實施形態中,可撓性顯示器11較佳為即使沒有供電時亦可保持顯示內容之電子紙。藉由使用電子紙,即便在無法從送電裝置2供給充分之電力至假指甲1的期間中,亦可維持假指甲1中之圖像的顯示。 Further, in the above embodiment, the flexible display 11 is preferably an electronic paper that can hold the display content even when no power is supplied. By using the electronic paper, even when the power can not be supplied from the power transmitting device 2 to the dummy nail 1, the display of the image in the fake nail 1 can be maintained.

Claims (11)

一種假指甲系統,係具備假指甲及送電裝置,前述假指甲係具備:顯示器;受電手段,係藉由無線電力傳送而從前述送電裝置接受電力;以及顯示手段,係利用前述受電手段所接受之電力將圖像顯示在前述顯示器;前述送電裝置係具備:本體部,可配戴於手腕或手臂;太陽能電池,配置在前述本體部之外周面;以及送電手段,藉由無線電力傳送將前述太陽能電池所發電之電力送電至前述假指甲。  A fake nail system comprising a false nail and a power transmitting device, wherein the false nail comprises: a display; the power receiving means receives power from the power transmitting device by wireless power transmission; and the display means is received by the power receiving means The electric power displays an image on the display; the power transmission device includes: a main body portion that can be worn on a wrist or an arm; a solar cell disposed on a peripheral surface of the main body portion; and a power transmission means that transmits the solar energy by wireless power transmission The electric power generated by the battery is sent to the aforementioned fake nail.   一種假指甲系統,係具備假指甲及送電裝置,前述假指甲具備:顯示器;受電手段,係藉由無線電力傳送而從前述送電裝置接受電力;以及顯示手段,係利用前述受電手段所接受之電力將圖像顯示在前述顯示器;前述送電裝置具備:本體部,可配戴於手腕或手臂;生體發電裝置,收容在前述本體部;以及送電手段,藉由無線電力傳送將前述生體發電裝 置所發電之電力送電至前述假指甲。  A fake nail system comprising a dummy nail and a power transmitting device, wherein the dummy nail includes: a display; the power receiving means receives power from the power transmitting device by wireless power transmission; and the display means is power received by the power receiving means An image is displayed on the display; the power transmitting device includes a main body portion that can be worn on a wrist or an arm, a bioelectric power generation device that is housed in the main body portion, and a power transmission device that transmits the bioelectric power generation device by wireless power transmission The generated electric power is sent to the aforementioned fake nail.   如申請專利範圍第2項所述之假指甲系統,其中,前述生體發電裝置係將體溫與環境溫度之溫度差轉換為電力之體溫發電裝置。  The false nail system according to claim 2, wherein the bioelectric power generation device converts a temperature difference between a body temperature and an ambient temperature into a body temperature power generation device of electric power.   如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項所述之假指甲系統,其中,前述假指甲之受電手段係包含:受電用線圈,藉由磁場共振方式之無線電力傳送,從前述送電裝置接受電力,前述送電裝置之本體部係具有環狀之形狀,前述送電裝置之送電手段係包含:送電用線圈,係與前述本體部一體地設置,藉由磁場共振方式之無線電力傳送,將電力送電至前述假指甲,前述受電用線圈與送電用線圈之共振頻率係相等,前述送電用線圈係與前述環狀之本體部同軸狀地捲繞之線圈。  The false nail system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the power receiving means of the false nail comprises: a power receiving coil, which is received by the power transmitting device by wireless power transmission by a magnetic field resonance method In the electric power, the main body of the power transmitting device has an annular shape, and the power transmitting means of the power transmitting device includes a power transmitting coil that is integrally provided with the main body, and transmits power by wireless power transmission by a magnetic field resonance method. In the dummy nail, the power receiving coil and the power transmitting coil have the same resonant frequency, and the power transmitting coil is a coil wound coaxially with the annular main body portion.   如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項所述之假指甲系統,其中,前述假指甲之受電手段係包含:受電用轉換器,將超音波轉換為電力,前述送電裝置之送電手段係包含:送電用轉換器,係與前述本體部一體地設置,將電力轉換成超音波,並且在將前述本體部配戴在前述手腕或手臂時,朝 手所在之位置的方向輸出。  The false nail system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the power receiving means of the false nail includes: a power receiving converter that converts ultrasonic waves into electric power, and the power transmitting means of the power transmitting device The power transmission converter is provided integrally with the main body portion to convert electric power into ultrasonic waves, and outputs the electric power to the wrist in the direction in which the hand is placed when the main body portion is worn on the wrist or the arm.   如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項所述之假指甲系統,其中,前述假指甲之受電手段係具備在前述假指甲已安裝時與人體接觸之受電電極,並且接受由流通於該受電電極之電流所產生之電力;前述送電裝置之送電手段係具備:送電電極,接觸於配戴了前述本體部之人體;以及電流輸出手段,使電流從前述送電電極流通至人體。  The false nail system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the power receiving means of the false nail is provided with a power receiving electrode that is in contact with a human body when the dummy nail is mounted, and is received by the The electric power generated by the current of the power receiving electrode; the power transmitting means of the power transmitting device includes: a power transmitting electrode that contacts the human body wearing the main body portion; and a current output means that causes a current to flow from the power transmitting electrode to the human body.   如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項所述之假指甲系統,其中,前述假指甲之受電手段係在前述假指甲已安裝時,接受將從人體透過電容耦合而檢測出之交流的電位信號予以轉換所得之電力,前述送電裝置之送電手段係透過與配戴了前述本體部之人體的電容耦合,施加交流之電位信號。  The false nail system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the false nail receiving means receives the alternating current detected by capacitive coupling from the human body when the dummy nail is mounted. The power generated by the potential signal is converted, and the power transmitting means of the power transmitting device transmits a potential signal of the alternating current through a capacitive coupling with a human body wearing the main body portion.   一種假指甲系統,係具備假指甲及送電裝置,前述假指甲具備:顯示器;受電用線圈,係藉由磁場共振方式之無線電力傳送而從前述送電裝置接受電力;電池,係蓄積前述受電用線圈所接受之電力;以及顯示手段,係利用蓄積在前述電池之電力將圖像 顯示在前述顯示器;前述送電裝置具備:環狀的本體部,可佩戴在手腕或手臂;以及送電用線圈,與前述本體部一體地設置,藉由磁場共振方式之無線電力傳送,將電力送電至前述假指甲;前述受電用線圈與送電用線圈之共振頻率係相等,前述送電用線圈係與前述環狀之本體部同軸狀地捲繞的線圈。  A false nail system comprising a dummy nail and a power transmitting device, wherein the dummy nail includes: a display; the power receiving coil receives power from the power transmitting device by wireless power transmission by a magnetic field resonance method; and the battery stores the power receiving coil And the display means for displaying an image on the display by using electric power stored in the battery; the power transmission device includes: an annular main body portion that can be worn on a wrist or an arm; and a power transmission coil, The main body portion is integrally provided, and the electric power is transmitted to the dummy nail by wireless power transmission by a magnetic field resonance method; the resonance frequency of the power receiving coil and the power transmission coil is equal, and the power transmission coil and the annular main body portion A coil wound coaxially.   一種假指甲系統,係具備假指甲及送電裝置,前述假指甲具備:顯示器;受電用轉換器,係將超音波轉換為電力;電池,係蓄積前述受電用轉換器所轉換之電力;以及顯示手段,係利用蓄積在前述電池之電力將圖像顯示在前述顯示器;前述送電裝置係具有:本體部,可配戴於手腕或手臂;以及送電用轉換器,係與前述本體部一體地設置,將電力轉換成超音波,並且在將前述本體部配戴在前述手腕或手臂時,朝手所在之位置的方向輸出。  A fake nail system comprising a dummy nail and a power transmitting device, wherein the dummy nail includes: a display; the power receiving converter converts the ultrasonic wave into electric power; and the battery stores the electric power converted by the power receiving converter; and the display means And displaying an image on the display by using electric power stored in the battery; the power transmission device having a main body portion that can be worn on a wrist or an arm, and a power transmission converter integrally provided with the main body portion, The electric power is converted into ultrasonic waves, and when the aforementioned body portion is worn on the aforementioned wrist or arm, it is output in the direction of the position where the hand is located.   一種假指甲系統,係具備假指甲及送電裝置, 前述假指甲係具備:顯示器;受電電極,係在前述假指甲已安裝時,與人體接觸;以及顯示手段,係利用由流通於該受電電極之電流所產生之電力將圖像顯示在前述顯示器;前述送電裝置係具備:本體部,係可配戴於人體;送電電極,與前述本體部一體地設置,且接觸於配戴了前述本體部之人體;以及送電手段,與前述本體部一體地設置,且使電流從前述送電電極流通至人體。  A fake nail system comprising a false nail and a power transmitting device, wherein the false nail has a display; the power receiving electrode is in contact with the human body when the dummy nail is mounted; and the display means is used by the power receiving electrode The electric power generated by the current displays an image on the display; the power transmission device includes a main body portion that can be worn on the human body, and a power transmitting electrode that is integrally provided with the main body portion and that is in contact with the main body portion The human body and the power transmitting means are integrally provided with the main body portion, and a current is caused to flow from the power transmitting electrode to the human body.   一種假指甲系統,係具備假指甲及送電裝置,前述假指甲係具有:顯示器;以及顯示手段,係在前述假指甲已安裝時,利用將從人體透過電容耦合而檢測出之交流的電位信號予以轉換所得之電力,將圖像顯示在前述顯示器;前述送電裝置係具有:本體部,係可配戴於人體;以及送電手段,係與前述本體部一體地設置,且透過與配戴了前述本體部之人體的電容耦合,施加交流之電位信號。  A fake nail system comprising a false nail and a power transmitting device, wherein the false nail has a display; and a display means for using a potential signal of an alternating current detected by capacitive coupling from the human body when the dummy nail is mounted Converting the obtained electric power to display an image on the display; the power transmission device having a main body portion that can be worn on a human body; and a power transmission means integrally provided with the main body portion, and transmitting and wearing the main body The capacitive coupling of the human body, applying the potential signal of the alternating current.  
TW106125705A 2016-09-02 2017-07-31 Fake fingernail system TW201812568A (en)

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