TW201808416A - Built-up model toy and parts thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a model kit having parts which have high extendability, which allows a user to assemble a model toy which matches a user's taste easily. A built up model toy comprises: frame parts 1, 2 comprising a polygonal fitting hole 1a, 2a; and a joint part 10 comprising polygonal prism parts 11, 12 corresponding to the fitting holes, and is used by fitting the prism parts to the fitting holes. Since the fitting holes and the prism part are formed into suitable polygons, when the prism parts are fitted to the fitting holes, by an angle difference determined by the polygon, a fitting angle of the prism parts to the fitting holes can be adjusted, and after the prism parts are fitted to the fitting holes, mutual rotation of the fitting holes and prism parts is prevented. The joint part is assembled to the frame parts by fitting of the fitting holes and prism parts, and other parts can be assembled to the joint part assembled to the frame parts.

Description

Assembled model toys and parts thereof

The presenter here is a model toy that imitates humans, animals, and machinery. Among them, it is about a technique of assembling a model toy by assembling various parts.

As shown in Patent Document 1 as an example, an assembled model toy in which a doll made of anime and the like is assembled from a set of resin parts designed for exclusive use is known. Each part and each assembly object system are all determined. By sequentially assembling according to the instructions, the model toy is assembled.

In this assembled model toy, all the parts used are exclusively designed by the designer. Consumers who purchase it need skills in coloring methods and special processing of parts when they show their unique characteristics.

[Advanced technical literature] [Patent Literature]

[Patent Document 1] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 6-327841

In view of the above background, if there is a more expansive kit of model toys that you can easily assemble even if you are not familiar with the technology in this field.

For the assembled model toy of the present invention proposed in this subject, It includes at least: a frame part such that a polygonal fitting hole includes one or more; and a joint part including a polygonal corner post portion corresponding to the fitting hole, and the corner post portion is inserted into the fitting hole for use. By using the polygon corresponding to the above-mentioned fitting hole and the above-mentioned corner post, when the above-mentioned corner post is inserted into the above-mentioned fitting hole, the angle difference determined by the above-mentioned polygon is maintained, and the angle of the above-mentioned corner post of the above-mentioned fitting hole can be adjusted. The fitting angle is also prevented from rotating with each other after the corner posts are fitted into the fitting holes. By the fitting of the fitting hole and the corner post, the joint part is assembled to the frame part, and other parts can be assembled to the joint part assembled to the frame part.

When according to the best aspect, it is preferable that the inner diameter of the fitting hole and the outer diameter of the corner post are designed to be moderately matched. As a result, the ease of assembly and disassembly of the parts is justified. Moreover, when it is based on an optimal aspect, the aforementioned polygonal system is made into a hexagon. By making a hexagon, the blocking force against each other is strong, and the fitting can be maintained reliably. In addition, the fitting angle can be adjusted by 60 ° when inserting. It can be set in the model toy after assembly is completed. Various poses.

In the present invention, in the aspect of the joint part including the corner post part, there is a proposal that the corner post part includes at least two joint parts which are in the same or opposite directions, and further includes a shaft extending from the corner post part. The shaft is used as a rotating shaft of other parts. In addition, a frame part including the aforementioned fitting hole is proposed to have a shape that mimics the body, arms, or feet of a human or animal puppet (or an accessory that mimics a weapon or the like) so that the aforementioned fitting hole includes Plural frame parts.

When the aforementioned assembled model toy is proposed according to the present invention, even if it is the same kit of frame parts and joint parts, it can be assembled into its own favorite by simply changing the assembly angle of the parts, and can be simply assembled into a consumer alone Preference posture. In addition, if the standardized frame parts and joint parts are provided as separately sold parts, it becomes possible to purchase the separately sold parts, and use the separately purchased joint parts to additionally assemble the separately purchased frame parts. , The expandability of model toys is further improved.

1, 2‧‧‧ frame parts

1a, 2a‧‧‧fitting holes

10‧‧‧Joint Parts

11, 12‧‧‧ corner post

13‧‧‧Tobe

14‧‧‧ shaft support hole

Various embodiments of 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120‧‧‧

FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a frame part and a joint part included in the assembled model toy of the present invention.

FIG. 2A shows one of the best examples of the dimensions of the fitting holes and their peripheral walls in the frame parts and the dimensions of the joint parts.

FIG. 2B shows another preferred example of the dimensions of the fitting hole and its peripheral wall in the frame part and the size of the joint part.

Fig. 3 shows a first embodiment of the joined component.

Fig. 4 shows a second embodiment of the joined component.

Fig. 5 shows a third embodiment of the joined component.

Fig. 6 shows a fourth embodiment of the joined component.

Fig. 7 shows a fifth embodiment of the joined component.

Fig. 8 shows a sixth embodiment of the joined component.

Fig. 9 shows a seventh embodiment of the joined component.

Fig. 10 shows an eighth embodiment of the joined component.

Fig. 11 shows a ninth embodiment of the joined component.

Fig. 12 shows a tenth embodiment of the joined component.

Fig. 13 shows an eleventh embodiment of the joined component.

Fig. 14 shows a twelfth embodiment of the joined component.

Fig. 15 is a diagram showing an assembled example of the assembled model toy of the present invention.

One embodiment of the assembled model toy of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1 in an exploded perspective view showing two frame parts 1 and 2 having different shapes and a joint part 10 connecting these parts.

The frame member 1 is a resin-shaped profiled flat plate that is injection-molded, and has a plurality of fitting holes 1a formed through its thickness. Similarly, the frame part 2 is a resin-shaped profiled flat plate, and has a plurality of fitting holes 2a penetrating through the thickness. Each of the fitting holes 1a, 2a is formed with the same specifications, and an example of a polygon is formed into a hexagon.

In order to connect these frame parts 1,2, the joint parts 10 are formed in a polygonal shape corresponding to the fitting holes 1a, 2a, that is, in this embodiment, two corner posts 11 and 12 are hexagonal. The joint part 10 is adapted to fit the corner posts 11 and 12 into the fitting holes 1a and 2a of the frame parts 1,2. The corner pillar portions 11 and 12 of the joint part 10 are formed so that the crotch portions 13 are bounded so as to be opposite to each other. In addition, in the case of this embodiment, a shaft support hole 14 is formed penetrating along the central axis of the joint part 10, so that the rotation axis and the like of other parts can be inserted and held.

The polygon formed by the fitting holes 1a, 2a and the corner posts 11, 12 may be other than a hexagon, or may be a quadrangle or an octagon. However, for example, in the case of a quadrangle, the angle will be described later when the fitting 10 is inserted The difference becomes larger by 90 °, and the selectivity of the part assembly angle becomes less. In addition, for example, in the case of an octagon, the angle difference when inserting the joint part 10 is 45 °, and the selectivity of the assembly angle of the part is relatively low. However, the force for preventing the relative rotation of the corner posts 11 and 12 of the fitting holes 1a and 2a, that is, the engagement force of the octagonal corners becomes weak. From this viewpoint, the hexagonal cross section of this embodiment is the most excellent.

The fitting part 10 is assembled to the frame part 1 by fitting the fitting hole 1 a with the corner post part 11. Further, the corner posts 12 of the joint part 10 assembled on the frame part 1 are assembled into the fitting holes 2a of the frame part 2 as other parts, whereby the frame parts 1 and 2 are connected to each other. When the frame part 2 is assembled, the angle of the fitting hole 2a can be adjusted to the corner post portion 12 of the joint part 10 with an angle difference of 60 ° determined by the hexagonal shape (see FIG. 2). Through the adjustment of the fitting angle, the connecting angle of the two frame parts 1,2 can be selected according to preference.

In FIGS. 2A and 2B, the dimensions around the fitting holes 1a, 2a in the frame parts 1,2 (common to both frame parts), the corner post parts 11, 12 and the shaft support holes 14 in the joint part 10 are shown. And the angle difference between the fitting angle adjustment of the fitting holes 1a, 2a and the corner posts 11,12. The inner diameters of the fitting holes 1a and 2a and the outer diameters of the corner post portions 11 and 12 are preferably designed to be moderately matched, so that the ease of assembly and disassembly of the parts is set to be adjusted to fit the situation. The numerical examples are shown in Figs. 2A and 2B.

In the example shown in FIG. 2A, the inner diameter of the fitting holes 1a and 2a is 5.2 mm (design value), and the corner post portions 11 and 12 fitted therein are formed to have an outer diameter of 5.1 mm (design value). That is, the size difference between the outer diameters of the corner posts 11 and 12 of the inner diameters of the fitting holes 1a and 2a is designed to be -0.1mm, and it is set to be easy to assemble and disassemble the parts. Moderate fit. The shaft support holes 14 provided in the corner posts 11 and 12 are designed to have an inner diameter of 3.1 mm and are inserted into the shaft support. The outer diameter of the shaft of the hole 14 is designed to be 3.0 mm (the difference is the same 0.1 mm). Adjacent fitting holes 1a, 2a are formed so as to have a minimum interval of 1.2 mm, and each fitting hole 1a, 2a is also formed so as to be separated from the side edge of the frame part 1 by a minimum interval of 1.2 mm. These dimensions are values that are taken into consideration for ease of handling and assembly of resin parts.

In the example shown in FIG. 2B, the inner diameter of the fitting holes 1a and 2a is 5.2 mm (design value), and the corner posts 11 and 12 fitted therein are formed to have an outer diameter of 5.2 mm (design value). In this size of 5.2mm (= dimension difference 0mm), a dimensional difference of ± 0.03m is allowed. For example, a tolerance of ± 0.02 mm is allowed for the inner diameter of the fitting hole of 5.2 mm, and a tolerance of ± 0.01 mm is allowed for the outer diameter of the corner post portion of 5.2 mm. Thus, the outer diameter of the corner post portions 11, 12 of the inner diameter of the fitting hole 1a, 2a The size difference is set to 0mm ± 0.03mm. When based on this setting, it is set to take advantage of the elasticity of the resin to continue to maintain a high mating force, and the ease of assembly and disassembly of the parts is adjusted to a moderate fit. The shaft support holes 14 provided in the corner posts 11 and 12 have an inner diameter of 3.0 mm, and the outer diameter of the shaft inserted into the shaft support holes 14 is also 3.0 mm (the same dimensional difference of 0 mm ± 0.03 mm is allowed) Tolerance). Adjacent fitting holes 1a, 2a are formed so as to have a minimum interval of 1.2 mm, and each fitting hole 1a, 2a is also formed so as to be separated from the side edge of the frame part 1 by a minimum interval of 1.2 mm. These dimensions are values that are considered for ease of handling and assembly of resin parts.

The fitting holes 1a, 2a and the corner posts 11, 12 are formed into corresponding hexagons. Therefore, as shown in the figure, an angle difference of 360 ° ÷ 6 = 60 ° can be maintained to adjust the fitting angle when inserting . For example, when looking at the reference plane A of the corner post portions 11, 12, the reference plane A is fitted to the wall surfaces A of the fit holes 1a, 2a when the corner post portions 11, 12 are fitted into the fit holes 1a, 2a, and then rotated 60 ° to match the wall surface B, Rotate 60 ° again to match the wall surface C, and similarly match the wall surface D, E, etc., and the fitting angle can be adjusted for each 60 ° angle difference. Thereby, it becomes possible to make the connection angle of the frame parts 1 and 2 connected by the joining part 10 into a desired angle, etc., and various positions can be set in the assembled model toy.

3 to 14 illustrate various embodiments of the joint part.

The first embodiment shown in FIG. 3 is the joint part 10 shown in FIG. 1 and includes corner pillar portions 11 and 12 that make the jaw portion 13 as a boundary and protrude opposite to each other. The joint part 10 includes a shaft support hole 14 along the central axis. As shown in the figure, the tip corner portions of the corner post portions 11 and 12 are processed by a guide angle so that they can be easily fitted into the fitting holes 1a and 2a. The joint part 10 of the first embodiment can be used when two frame parts are to be connected at an appropriate angle.

The second embodiment shown in FIG. 4 is, for example, a joint member 20 that can be used to rotatably receive a rotation shaft of another part of the shaft support. At the end of the corner post 21 which is also made into a hexagonal shape, a cymbal 22 is formed. When the corner post 21 is fitted into the fitting holes 1a, 2a of the frame parts 1,2, the cymbal 22 is locked to the fitting hole. The opening edges of 1a and 2a serve as stoppers. The joint part 20 has a shaft support hole 23 along the central axis.

The third embodiment shown in FIG. 5 is also a joint member 30 that can be used to rotatably receive a rotating shaft of another member which is supported by a shaft, for example. The joint member 30 includes a yoke portion 22 removed from the joint member 20 of the second embodiment. After the shape. The joint part 30 of the third embodiment is composed of the hexagonal corner pillar part 31, which is also made in the aforementioned hexagonal shape. Therefore, when the fitting holes 1a, 2a of the frame parts 1,2 are inserted, the whole part is hidden in the fitting hole 1a. Within 2a. This joint part 30 is also along the central axis, and has 有 轴 支 孔 32。 There are shaft support holes 32.

The joint part 40 of the fourth embodiment of FIG. 6 protrudes from the center of the end face of the corner post 41, and for example, is extended with shaft support holes for inserting the joint parts 10, 20, and 30 of the first to third embodiments. 14,23,32 and the shape of the shaft portion 42 supported by the shaft. The outer diameter of the shaft portion 42 is 3.0 mm (design value), and the lead angle is processed so that the tip corner portion can be easily inserted. For example, when the joint part 30 of the third embodiment is inserted into the frame part 1 of FIG. 1 and the joint part 40 of the fourth embodiment is inserted into the frame part 2, the joint parts 30 and 40 of the two can make the shaft support The shaft 32 and the shaft portion 42 of the hole 32 are assembled with each other, so that the frame parts 1 and 2 can be rotatably connected to each other.

The joint part 50 of the fifth embodiment in FIG. 7 has a form in which the shaft portion 52 is extended so as to protrude to the side of the corner pillar portion 51. The hook-shaped overhanging portion 53 is formed from one end portion of the corner post portion 51 and is extended like a handle of a cup, and the shaft portion 52 is laterally protruding from the overhanging portion 53. The design is such that the inside of the hook-shaped overhanging portion 53 is tied to the corner post portion 51 with a 1.3mm (design value) space, and can be fitted into the fitting holes 1a in the frame parts 1,2 shown in FIG. 2 The wall thickness around 2a is 1.2mm (design value). The shaft portion 52 has an outer diameter of 3.0 mm (design value) similar to that described above. As shown in FIG. 7B, this joint part 50 is inserted into the corner post portion 51 to the fitting hole 2a located at the end of the frame part 2 or the like, and the shaft portion 52 is protruded to the side so as to be usable. At this time, as described above, the fitting angles of the fitting holes 2a of the corner post portion 51 are changed by 60 degrees, so that the protruding direction of the shaft portion 52 can be adjusted as desired. The corner post portion 51 is provided with a shaft support hole 54 along the central axis, and can support a rotation shaft of another component or the like.

The joint part 60 according to the sixth embodiment of FIG. 8 includes The two corner pillar portions 61 and 62 are spaced at a predetermined interval and in the same direction. The two corner post portions 61 and 62 are connected through the bridging portion 63 which determines the length of the aforementioned predetermined interval. The end portions are connected, and the overhanging portion 64 projects from the central portion of the bridge portion 63 in the same direction as the corner post portions 61 and 62. . An interval of 1.3 mm (design value) is set between the overhanging portion 64 and each of the corner pillar portions 61 and 62. As in the fifth embodiment described above, it is designed to fit into the wall thickness 1.2 around the fitting holes 1a, 2a. mm (design value). The corner post portions 61 and 62 both have shaft support holes 65 and 66 along the central axis. By using the above-mentioned fitting angle adjustment function with an angle difference of 60 degrees, the corner posts 61, 62 are fitted into the fitting holes 1a, 2a of the frame parts 1,2, so that the frame parts 1,2 or other parts can be maintained at the desired angle to link.

The joint part 70 of the seventh embodiment in FIG. 9 includes a configuration in which the two corner post portions 71 and 72 are spaced at a predetermined interval and opposite to each other. The two corner pillar portions 71 and 72 are connected through the bridge portion 73 that determines the length of the above-mentioned predetermined interval, and the ends on the opposite sides are connected. The overhanging portions 74 and 75 are from the central portion of the bridge portion 73 to the corner pillars respectively. The parts 61 and 62 are projected in the opposite direction in the same direction. A distance of 1.3 mm (design value) is set between the corner pillar portions 71 and 72 corresponding to the overhanging portions 74 and 75. As in the fifth embodiment described above, the design is designed so as to fit into the periphery of the fitting holes 1a, 2a. Wall thickness is 1.2mm (design value). The corner posts 71, 72 both have shaft support holes 76, 77 along the central axis. Using the above-mentioned fitting angle adjustment function with an angle difference of 60 °, the fitting holes 1a, 2a of the corner post portions 71, 72 to the frame parts 1,2 are inserted, so that the frame parts 1,2 or other parts can be maintained at the desired angle To link.

The joint member 80 according to the eighth embodiment of FIG. 10 includes: a corner post portion 81 having one; and a shaft portion 82 in the same direction as this corner post portion 81 To stand out. The corner pillar portion 81 and the shaft portion 82 are connected to each other at a predetermined interval through the bridge portion 83. The fundamental portion of the shaft portion 82 is formed in a hexagonal plate shape in the same manner as the corner pillar portion 81. The overhanging portion 84 is protruded from the center of the bridge portion 83 in the same direction as the corner pillar portion 81 and the shaft portion 82. An interval of 1.3 mm (design value) is set between the extension portion 84 and the corner post portion 81. As in the fifth embodiment, the design is designed so that the wall thickness around the fitting holes 1a, 2a is 1.2 mm (design value). ). The corner post portion 81 is formed with a shaft support hole 85 along the central axis. Using the above-mentioned fitting angle adjustment function with an angle difference of 60 °, the corner post portion 81 can be inserted into the fitting hole 1a (2a) of the frame part 1 (2), and the shaft part 82 on the other side is inserted into the shaft support hole of other parts, etc. Keep using it.

The joint part 90 according to the ninth embodiment of FIG. 11 includes: a corner post portion 91 having one; and a shaft portion 92 projecting in a direction opposite to the corner post portion 91. As in the eighth embodiment described above, the corner post portion 91 and the shaft portion 92 are connected to each other at a predetermined interval through the bridge portion 93. The basic portion of the shaft portion 92 is formed in a hexagonal plate shape in the same manner as the corner pillar portion 91. The overhanging portion 94 is provided from the central portion of the bridge portion 93 and is protruded in the same direction as the corner pillar portion 91. An interval of 1.3 mm (design value) is set between the extension portion 94 and the corner pillar portion 91. As in the fifth embodiment, the design is designed so that the wall thickness around the fitting holes 1a, 2a is 1.2 mm (design value). ). The corner post portion 91 is formed with a shaft support hole 95 along the central axis. Using the above-mentioned fitting angle adjustment function with an angle difference of 60 degrees, the corner post portion 91 can be inserted into the fitting hole 1a (2a) of the frame part 1 (2), and the shaft part 92 on the other side is inserted into the shaft support hole of other parts, etc. Keep using it.

The joint parts of the above embodiments may be used in combination with each other.

The joint part 100 of the tenth embodiment of FIG. 12 includes: a corner pillar portion 101 that is fitted into the fitting holes 1a, 2a; and a quadrangular pillar portion 102 (having a corner lead angle processed) having a diameter larger than the corner pillar portion 101. The joint part 100 is formed in a shape in which the corner pillar portion 101 protrudes from the end face of the corner pillar portion 102. The end face on the opposite side of the corner pillar portion 102 is recessed in the inside, and a spherical bulge is formed on the rod head. The joint hole 104 on the ball joint 103 of a limbless doll-shaped (refer to the lower right enlarged view). The spherical joint 103 inserted into the joint hole 104 has a function of engaging a ball with a high degree of freedom that can move in multiple directions. The ball joint 103 (designed with an outer diameter of 3.0 mm) is inserted into the shaft support hole and the like of each of the above embodiments.

The joint part 110 of the eleventh embodiment of FIG. 13 includes: a corner pillar portion 111 that fits into the fitting holes 1a, 2a; and a quadrangular pillar portion 112 (the corner portion has been chamfered) having a diameter larger than this corner pillar portion 111; The part 111 is formed in the shape which protrudes from the side surface of the quadrangular pillar part 112. A joint hole 114 for engaging a spherical joint 113 similar to the tenth embodiment described above is recessed from the end surface of the quadrangular pillar portion 112. The spherical joint 113 embedded in the joint hole 114 has the function of a ball with a high degree of freedom of movement in multiple directions. This spherical joint 113 (designed with an outer diameter of 3.0 mm) is embedded in the shaft support hole of each of the above embodiments. Wait.

The joint part 120 of the twelfth embodiment of FIG. 14 is the same as the joint part 50 of FIG. 7 in that the head portion of the shaft portion protruding to the side is formed with a spherical bulging portion, that is, The spherical joint 122 is extended so as to protrude to the side of the corner post 121. The hook-shaped overhanging portion 123 is formed to protrude from one end portion of the corner pillar portion 121, and the ball joint 122 is laterally protruded from the overhanging portion 123. On the inside of the hook-shaped overhanging portion 123, similar to the above, is provided between the corner post portion 121 and a 1.3 mm (design value) interval. 121 series at the corner post A shaft support hole 124 is provided along the central axis, which can support the rotation shaft of another part and the like. The ball joint 122 can be used by fitting the joint holes 104 and 114 of the joint parts 100 and 110 of the tenth and eleventh embodiments shown in Figs. 12 and 13, for example.

FIG. 15 shows a completed example of an assembled model toy (transformed robot type toy) assembled using a plurality of types of frame parts and joint parts as described above. In this completed example, the angles of the joints of the feet, head, and body, or the mounting angles of weapons, etc., can be adjusted appropriately by adjusting the fitting angle of the joint parts, and various postures can be made.

When the assembled model toy described above is explained based on the illustrated embodiment, the assembly angle of the parts can be changed only by joining the parts, so that they can be assembled into their own favorite, and can be simply assembled into their favorite posture. In addition, the standardized frame parts and joint parts are provided as separately sold parts, thereby making it possible to purchase the separately sold parts for additional assembly, which has the advantage of further improving the expandability of the model toy.

1, 2‧‧‧ frame parts

1a, 2a‧‧‧fitting holes

10‧‧‧Joint Parts

11, 12‧‧‧ corner post

13‧‧‧Tobe

14‧‧‧ shaft support hole

Claims (6)

An assembled model toy includes at least: a frame part including one or more polygonal fitting holes; and a joint part including a polygonal corner post corresponding to the aforementioned fitting hole, and the corner post is inserted into the aforementioned fitting hole for use Among them, by using the polygon corresponding to the above-mentioned fitting hole and the above-mentioned corner post portion, when the above-mentioned corner post portion is inserted into the above-mentioned fitting hole, the angle difference determined by keeping the above-mentioned polygon can be adjusted for the above-mentioned fitting hole In addition, the fitting angle of the corner post part is prevented from rotating with each other after the corner post part is fitted into the fitting hole. By the fitting of the fitting hole and the corner post part, the joint parts are It is assembled to the frame part, and other parts can be assembled to the joint part assembled to the frame part. The assembled model toy according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the polygon of the fitting hole and the corner post is a hexagon, and the angle difference determined from this is 60 °. The assembled model toy according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the inner diameter of the fitting hole and the outer diameter of the corner post are designed to be moderately matched. A joint part comprising the aforementioned corner pillar portion used on the assembled model toy according to any one of claims 1 to 3 in the scope of patent application, wherein the aforementioned corner pillar portion includes at least two, which are in the same direction Or reverse. A joint part comprising the aforementioned corner post used on the assembled model toy according to any one of the scope of claims 1 to 3 of the patent application scope, Among them, a shaft portion extending from the aforementioned corner post portion is used as a rotation shaft of other parts. A frame part including the aforementioned fitting hole used in the assembled model toy according to any one of claims 1 to 3 in the scope of patent application, wherein the body has a body as a puppet imitating a human or an animal , The shape of the arms or feet, so that the aforementioned fitting holes include a plurality of.