TW201807909A - Multifunction socket assembly - Google Patents

Multifunction socket assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201807909A
TW201807909A TW105126620A TW105126620A TW201807909A TW 201807909 A TW201807909 A TW 201807909A TW 105126620 A TW105126620 A TW 105126620A TW 105126620 A TW105126620 A TW 105126620A TW 201807909 A TW201807909 A TW 201807909A
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Taiwan
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unit
conductive
electrically connected
conductive loop
switching
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TW105126620A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI624123B (en
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許榮輝
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勝德國際研發股份有限公司
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Publication of TWI624123B publication Critical patent/TWI624123B/en

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Abstract

The instant disclosure provides a multifunction socket assembly including an input power, a housing, a switching unit, and a plurality of conductor circuit. A socket structure disposed on the housing. The switching unit electrically connected to the socket structure. The plurality of conductor circuit electrically connected to the input power respectively. The plurality of conductor circuit includes a first conductor circuit and a second conductor circuit. The second conductor circuit electrically connected to a functional module. The switching unit is selectively connected to the first conductor circuit or the second conductor circuit. Therefore, the instant disclosure provides more flexible use of the socket and improves the use efficiency of the socket.

Description

多功能插座組件 Multi-function socket assembly

本發明涉及一種多功能插座組件,特別是涉及一種通過切換單元的移動以切換使用模式的多功能插座組件。 The present invention relates to a multi-function socket assembly, and more particularly to a multi-function socket assembly that switches modes of use by shifting the unit.

現今的延長線為了使用上的安全性,常常會設置有電路開關以統一管理多個插座的供電與否。但是,通過電路開關控制延長線上的多個插座只能夠達到全面供電給插座、或者全面停止供電給插座。 In order to use safety, today's extension cords are often provided with circuit switches to uniformly manage the power supply of multiple outlets. However, it is only possible to control the multiple outlets on the extension line through the circuit switch to achieve full power supply to the outlet or to completely stop power supply to the outlet.

隨著各別設置一電路開關至插座,通常也提高延長線的製造成本。此外,即便各別提供調控開關給插座,也只能夠提供插座供電、或者不供電的兩種情況。有鑑於此,如何通過結構設計的改良,來克服上述的缺失,已成為該項事業所欲解決的重要課題之一。 As each circuit switch is placed to the outlet, the manufacturing cost of the extension cable is also generally increased. In addition, even if the control switch is provided to the socket, it can only provide power supply for the outlet or no power supply. In view of this, how to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings through the improvement of structural design has become one of the important topics to be solved by this undertaking.

本發明所要解決的技術問題在於,針對現有技術的不足提供一種多功能插座組件。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a multi-function socket assembly for the deficiencies of the prior art.

為了解決上述的技術問題,本發明所採用的其中一技術方案是,提供一種多功能插座組件,其包括一輸入電源、一承載殼體、一切換單元以及多個導電迴路。所述承載殼體上設置有一插座結構。所述切換單元電性連接於所述插座結構。多個所述導電迴路分別電性連接於所述輸入電源,其中多個所述導電迴路中包括一第一導電迴路以及一第二導電迴路,所述第二導電迴路電性連接於一功能性模組。其中,所述切換單元選擇性地與所述第一導電 迴路電性連接或者是與所述第二導電迴路電性連接。 In order to solve the above technical problem, one of the technical solutions adopted by the present invention is to provide a multi-function socket assembly including an input power source, a carrier housing, a switching unit, and a plurality of conductive loops. A socket structure is disposed on the carrying case. The switching unit is electrically connected to the socket structure. Each of the plurality of conductive circuits is electrically connected to the input power source, wherein the plurality of conductive circuits include a first conductive loop and a second conductive loop, and the second conductive loop is electrically connected to a functional Module. Wherein the switching unit is selectively coupled to the first conductive The electrical connection of the loop is electrically connected to the second conductive loop.

綜上所述,本發明的有益效果在於,本發明實施例所提供的多功能插座組件,其可通過“所述切換單元選擇性地與所述第一導電迴路電性連接或者是與所述第二導電迴路電性連接”的設計,使得多功能插座組件可以通過切換單元的調整以處於不同的使用模式,藉此以提升多功能插座組件在使用上的靈活性並減少製作成本。 In summary, the multi-functional socket assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be electrically connected to the first conductive loop or by the switching unit. The second conductive loop is electrically connected" so that the multi-function socket assembly can be adjusted in the switching unit to be in different usage modes, thereby improving the flexibility of the multi-function socket assembly in use and reducing the manufacturing cost.

M‧‧‧多功能插座組件 M‧‧‧Multi-function socket assembly

1‧‧‧承載殼體 1‧‧‧ carrying shell

11‧‧‧承載上殼體 11‧‧‧ Carrying the upper casing

111‧‧‧開關容置部 111‧‧‧Switch Housing

112‧‧‧卡固部 112‧‧‧Card Department

12‧‧‧承載下殼體 12‧‧‧ Carrying the lower casing

2‧‧‧插座結構 2‧‧‧Socket structure

21‧‧‧第一導接單元 21‧‧‧First pilot unit

211‧‧‧第一導接件 211‧‧‧First guide

211h‧‧‧連動孔 211h‧‧‧ linkage hole

22‧‧‧第二導接單元 22‧‧‧Second guiding unit

221‧‧‧第二導接件 221‧‧‧Second guide

221L‧‧‧第二左導接件 221L‧‧‧Second left guide

221R‧‧‧第二右導接件 221R‧‧‧Second right guide

23‧‧‧第三導接單元 23‧‧‧ Third Guide Unit

231‧‧‧第三導接件 231‧‧‧3rd guide

24‧‧‧卡合單元 24‧‧‧ snap-in unit

241‧‧‧壓扣件 241‧‧‧ Pressing parts

242‧‧‧卡扣件 242‧‧‧Snap fasteners

25‧‧‧彈性單元 25‧‧‧elastic unit

h1‧‧‧第一插孔 H1‧‧‧first jack

h2‧‧‧第二插孔 H2‧‧‧second jack

h3‧‧‧第三插孔 H3‧‧‧ third jack

3‧‧‧導電迴路 3‧‧‧ conductive loop

3a‧‧‧第一導電迴路 3a‧‧‧First conductive loop

31a‧‧‧導電體單元 31a‧‧‧Electrical unit

311a‧‧‧導體部件 311a‧‧‧Conductor parts

32a‧‧‧第一導電單元 32a‧‧‧First Conductive Unit

321a‧‧‧第一導體件 321a‧‧‧First conductor

33a‧‧‧第二導電單元 33a‧‧‧Second conductive unit

3b‧‧‧第二導電迴路 3b‧‧‧Second conductive loop

31b‧‧‧功能性導體單元 31b‧‧‧Functional conductor unit

311b‧‧‧功能性導體部件 311b‧‧‧Functional conductor parts

32b‧‧‧第一導電單元 32b‧‧‧First Conductive Unit

321b‧‧‧第一導體件 321b‧‧‧First conductor

33b‧‧‧第二導電單元 33b‧‧‧Second conductive unit

4‧‧‧插頭結構 4‧‧‧ plug structure

41‧‧‧第一接腳 41‧‧‧First pin

42‧‧‧第二接腳 42‧‧‧second pin

43‧‧‧第三接腳 43‧‧‧ third pin

5‧‧‧開關模組 5‧‧‧Switch Module

51‧‧‧開關單元 51‧‧‧Switch unit

511‧‧‧開關件 511‧‧‧Switches

512‧‧‧連動桿 512‧‧‧ linkage rod

52‧‧‧按壓單元 52‧‧‧ Press unit

521‧‧‧第一按壓部 521‧‧‧First press

522‧‧‧第二按壓部 522‧‧‧Second press

P1‧‧‧第一位置 P1‧‧‧ first position

P2‧‧‧第二位置 P2‧‧‧ second position

D1‧‧‧第一方向 D1‧‧‧ first direction

D2‧‧‧第二方向 D2‧‧‧ second direction

D3‧‧‧第三方向 D3‧‧‧ third direction

D4‧‧‧第四方向 D4‧‧‧ fourth direction

R‧‧‧功能性模組 R‧‧‧ functional modules

Q‧‧‧切換單元 Q‧‧‧Switch unit

Q1‧‧‧第一切換件 Q1‧‧‧First switch

Q2‧‧‧第二切換件 Q2‧‧‧Second switch

P‧‧‧輸入電源 P‧‧‧Input power supply

L‧‧‧火線 L‧‧‧FireWire

N‧‧‧中性線 N‧‧‧Neutral

G‧‧‧接地線 G‧‧‧Grounding wire

C‧‧‧夾持件 C‧‧‧Clamping parts

圖1為本發明實施例的多功能插座組件的其中一模組方塊示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a module of a multi-function socket assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為本發明實施例的多功能插座組件的其中一線路示意圖。 2 is a schematic diagram of one of the lines of the multi-function socket assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為本發明實施例的多功能插座組件的另外一線路示意圖。 3 is a schematic diagram of another circuit of the multi-function socket assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為本發明第一實施例的多功能插座組件的立體組合示意圖。 4 is a perspective view of a multi-functional socket assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖5為本發明第一實施例的多功能插座組件的立體分解示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a perspective exploded view of the multi-function socket assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖6為本發明第一實施例的其中一插頭結構插入插座結構的示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a plug structure inserted into a socket structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖7為為本發明第一實施例的插頭結構的內部結構的示意圖。 Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a plug structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖8為本發明實施例的多功能插座組件的其中一模組方塊示意圖。 FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a module of a multi-function socket assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖9為本發明第二實施例的多功能插座組件的立體組合示意圖。 FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a multi-functional socket assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

圖10為本發明第二實施例的多功能插座組件的立體分解示意圖。 FIG. 10 is a perspective exploded view of a multi-function socket assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

圖11為圖9的XI-XI割面線的剖面示意圖。 Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the XI-XI cut line of Figure 9;

圖12為圖9的XII-XII割面線的剖面示意圖。 Figure 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the XII-XII cut line of Figure 9.

圖13為本發明第二實施例的插頭結構插入插座結構的示意圖。 Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the structure of a plug structure inserted into a socket according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

圖14為本發明第三實施例的第二切換件電性接觸於第二導電迴路的剖面示意圖。 FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing the second switching member electrically contacting the second conductive loop according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

圖15為本發明第四實施例的多功能插座組件的其中一立體分解示意圖。 FIG. 15 is a perspective exploded view of the multi-function socket assembly according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

圖16為本發明第四實施例的多功能插座組件的另外一立體分解示意圖。 FIG. 16 is another perspective exploded view of the multi-function socket assembly according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

圖17為本發明第四實施例的多功能插座組件的部分俯視示意圖。 Figure 17 is a partial top plan view of a multi-function socket assembly in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

圖18為本發明第五實施例的多功能插座組件的立體組合示意圖。 Figure 18 is a perspective view showing the three-dimensional combination of the multi-function socket assembly of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

圖19為本發明第五實施例的多功能插座組件的插座結構與導電迴路的立體分解示意圖。 FIG. 19 is a perspective exploded view of the socket structure and the conductive loop of the multi-function socket assembly according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

圖20為本發明第五實施例的多功能插座組件的另外一立體組合示意圖。 20 is another schematic perspective view of a multi-functional socket assembly according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

首先,請參閱圖1所示,本發明提供一種多功能插座組件M,其包括一輸入電源P及多個導電迴路3,多個導電迴路3中可包括一第一導電迴路3a以及一第二導電迴路3b,第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴路3b都電性連接於輸入電源P,且第二導電迴路3b與輸入電源P之間設置有一功能性模組R。換句話說,單一輸入電源P以一對多的方式對應於多個導電迴路3。使用者可通過移動一插座結構2中的一切換單元Q(請參閱圖7所示)的位置,而調整不同的使用模式(例如:持續供電、選擇性供電或依據功能性模組R的不同而以不同方式進行供電)。藉此,本發明所提供的一種多功能插座組件M可通過切換單元Q選擇性地與第一導電迴路3a電性連接或者是與第二導電迴路3b電性連接而切換不同模式。 First, the present invention provides a multi-function socket assembly M, which includes an input power source P and a plurality of conductive loops 3. The plurality of conductive loops 3 can include a first conductive loop 3a and a second The conductive loop 3b, the first conductive loop 3a and the second conductive loop 3b are electrically connected to the input power source P, and a functional module R is disposed between the second conductive loop 3b and the input power source P. In other words, the single input power source P corresponds to the plurality of conductive loops 3 in a one-to-many manner. The user can adjust different usage modes by moving the position of a switching unit Q (see FIG. 7) in the socket structure 2 (for example: continuous power supply, selective power supply or according to the difference of the functional module R) And power is supplied in different ways). Therefore, the multi-function socket assembly M provided by the present invention can be selectively connected to the first conductive loop 3a through the switching unit Q or electrically connected to the second conductive loop 3b to switch different modes.

接著,請一併參閱圖4至圖7所示,並同時配合圖2及圖3所示,輸入電源P僅在圖2及圖3中呈現。詳細來說,多功能插座組件M,其包括一輸入電源P、一承載殼體1、一插座結構2、一切換單元Q、以及多個導電迴路3。切換單元Q可電性連接於插座結構2且設置於承載殼體1中。多個導電迴路3可設置於承載殼體1中且分別電性連接於輸入電源P。舉例來說,多個導電迴路3中可包括一第一導電迴路3a以及一第二導電迴路3b,且第二導電迴路3b電性連接於一功能性模組R,然本發明不以此為限。在其他實施例中,也能夠進一步包括一第三導電迴路或一第四導電迴路(圖中未示出),第三導電迴路及第四導電迴路也可以分別電 性連接於具有其他功能的功能性模組。 Next, please refer to FIG. 4 to FIG. 7 together, and at the same time, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the input power source P is only shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. In detail, the multi-function socket assembly M includes an input power source P, a carrier housing 1, a socket structure 2, a switching unit Q, and a plurality of conductive loops 3. The switching unit Q is electrically connected to the socket structure 2 and disposed in the carrier housing 1 . A plurality of conductive loops 3 can be disposed in the carrier housing 1 and electrically connected to the input power source P, respectively. For example, the plurality of conductive loops 3 may include a first conductive loop 3a and a second conductive loop 3b, and the second conductive loop 3b is electrically connected to a functional module R. However, the present invention does not limit. In other embodiments, a third conductive loop or a fourth conductive loop (not shown) may be further included, and the third conductive loop and the fourth conductive loop may also be respectively powered. It is connected to a functional module with other functions.

舉例來說,功能性模組R可以是一中繼控制單元(例如繼電器(Rely))、一偵測單元(例如電壓偵測單元、電流偵測單元、溫度偵測單元、濕度偵測單元等等)或是一控制單元。藉此,通過第二導電迴路3b與具有繼電器功能的功能性模組R的電性連接,可作為導通第二導電迴路3b與否的開關裝置,或者是通過第二導電迴路3b與具有溫度偵測單元的功能性模組R的電性連接,可以在偵測單元偵測溫度到達一預定閥值時啟動或關閉第二導電迴路3b,然而,本發明不以上述功能性模組R的作用為限制。 For example, the functional module R can be a relay control unit (such as a relay), a detection unit (such as a voltage detection unit, a current detection unit, a temperature detection unit, a humidity detection unit, etc.) Etc.) or a control unit. Thereby, the electrical connection between the second conductive loop 3b and the functional module R having the relay function can be used as a switching device for turning on the second conductive loop 3b or by the second conductive loop 3b and having temperature detection. The electrical connection of the functional module R of the measuring unit can start or close the second conductive circuit 3b when the detecting unit detects that the temperature reaches a predetermined threshold. However, the present invention does not function as the functional module R described above. For the limit.

接著,如圖4至圖7所示,插座結構2可設置於承載殼體1上,且插座結構2中包括一切換單元Q(或稱電連接單元,其具有導電性),切換單元Q可選擇性地被切換,以與第一導電迴路3a電性連接或者是與第二導電迴路3b電性連接。以第一實施例而言,可通過移動切換單元Q的方式而改變使用模式。另外,插座結構2可以設置於承載殼體1內,由承載殼體1包覆僅露出插孔。承載殼體1包含一承載上殼體11以及一相互配合的承載下殼體12,且承載上殼體11上還包括一開關容置部111以容置一開關模組5的一開關件511。再者,插座結構2以及多個導電迴路3都容置於承載上殼體11以及承載下殼體12之間。 Next, as shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 7 , the socket structure 2 can be disposed on the carrier housing 1 , and the socket structure 2 includes a switching unit Q (or an electrical connection unit having electrical conductivity), and the switching unit Q can be It is selectively switched to be electrically connected to the first conductive loop 3a or to the second conductive loop 3b. In the first embodiment, the usage mode can be changed by moving the switching unit Q. In addition, the socket structure 2 may be disposed in the carrier housing 1 and covered by the carrier housing 1 to expose only the insertion holes. The carrying case 1 includes a carrying upper case 11 and a supporting lower carrying case 12, and the switch upper case 11 further includes a switch receiving portion 111 for receiving a switch member 511 of the switch module 5. . Furthermore, the socket structure 2 and the plurality of conductive loops 3 are accommodated between the carrier upper housing 11 and the carrier lower housing 12.

復請參閱圖4以及圖5,插座結構2具有一第一插孔h1、一第二插孔h2以及一第三插孔h3。另外,請同時參閱圖6及圖7所示,插座結構2還包括彼此互相電性分離的一第一導接單元21、一第二導接單元22,以及一第三導接單元23,且第一導接單元21對應於第一插孔h1,第二導接單元22對應於第二插孔h2,第三導接單元23對應於第三插孔h3。另外,第一導接單元21、第二導接單元22及第三導接單元23為用以分別夾持插頭結構4的第一接腳41、第二接腳42及第三接腳43的導電夾持部。 Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the socket structure 2 has a first jack h1, a second jack h2, and a third jack h3. In addition, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the socket structure 2 further includes a first guiding unit 21 , a second guiding unit 22 , and a third guiding unit 23 electrically separated from each other, and The first guiding unit 21 corresponds to the first jack h1, the second guiding unit 22 corresponds to the second jack h2, and the third guiding unit 23 corresponds to the third jack h3. In addition, the first guiding unit 21, the second guiding unit 22 and the third guiding unit 23 are respectively used for clamping the first pin 41, the second pin 42 and the third pin 43 of the plug structure 4, respectively. Conductive clamping portion.

請參閱圖2及圖3所示,以下將進一步說明第一導電迴路3a 及第二導電迴路3b與輸入電源P電性連接的狀態。詳細來說,第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴路3b都分別電性連接於輸入電源P。第一導電迴路3a可包括一導電體單元31a、一與導電體單元31a彼此電性絕緣的第一導電單元32a以及一與第一導電迴路3a的第一導電單元32a彼此電性絕緣第二導電單元33a。第二導電迴路3b可包括一功能性導體單元31b、一與功能性導體單元31b彼此電性絕緣的第一導電單元32b以及一與第二導電迴路3b的第一導電單元32b彼此電性絕緣的第二導電單元33b。另外,功能性模組R可電性連接於功能性導體單元31b,或者是功能性模組R可電性連接於輸入電源P與功能性導體單元31b之間。藉此,通過開關模組5的一開關單元51可調整切換單元Q選擇性地與一功能性導體單元31b電性連接而受控於功能性模組R進行供電,或者是與一導電體單元31a電性連接以進行持續供電。然而,須說明的是,在其他實施方式中,第一導電迴路3a與輸入電源P之間也可以電性連接另外一個功能性模組(圖中未示出),以使得第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴路3b都分別受控於各自所連接的功能性模組R。 Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the first conductive loop 3a will be further described below. And a state in which the second conductive loop 3b is electrically connected to the input power source P. In detail, the first conductive loop 3a and the second conductive loop 3b are electrically connected to the input power source P, respectively. The first conductive loop 3a may include a conductor unit 31a, a first conductive unit 32a electrically insulated from the conductor unit 31a, and a first conductive unit 32a of the first conductive loop 3a electrically insulated from each other. Unit 33a. The second conductive loop 3b may include a functional conductor unit 31b, a first conductive unit 32b electrically insulated from the functional conductor unit 31b, and a first conductive unit 32b of the second conductive loop 3b electrically insulated from each other. The second conductive unit 33b. In addition, the functional module R can be electrically connected to the functional conductor unit 31b, or the functional module R can be electrically connected between the input power source P and the functional conductor unit 31b. Thereby, the switching unit Q can be electrically connected to the functional module unit 31b by the switching unit 51 of the switch module 5 to be electrically connected to the functional module R, or to a power unit. 31a is electrically connected for continuous power supply. However, it should be noted that in other embodiments, another functional module (not shown) may be electrically connected between the first conductive loop 3a and the input power source P, so that the first conductive loop 3a And the second conductive loops 3b are respectively controlled by the respective functional modules R connected.

請參閱圖2及圖3所示,於本實施例中,輸入電源P可以導出一火線(相線)L、一中性線N以及一接地線G,以分別供應至第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴路3b。接著,導電體單元31a可為火線(相線)L,第一導電單元32a可為中性線N,第二導電單元33a可為接地線G。功能性導體單元31b可為可控的火線L(Rely-L),第一導電單元32b可為中性線N,第二導電單元33b可為接地線G。換句話說,通過功能性導體單元31b與一功能性模組R(例如繼電器或偵測單元)電性連接,可以使功能性導體單元31b的導通與否受控於功能性模組R。 Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, in the embodiment, the input power source P can derive a live line (phase line) L, a neutral line N, and a ground line G to be respectively supplied to the first conductive loop 3a and The second conductive loop 3b. Next, the conductor unit 31a may be a live line (phase line) L, the first conductive unit 32a may be a neutral line N, and the second conductive unit 33a may be a ground line G. The functional conductor unit 31b may be a controllable live line L (Rely-L), the first conductive unit 32b may be a neutral line N, and the second conductive unit 33b may be a ground line G. In other words, by electrically connecting the functional conductor unit 31b to a functional module R (for example, a relay or a detecting unit), the conduction of the functional conductor unit 31b can be controlled by the functional module R.

接著,請一併參閱圖6所示,並適時地參閱圖2及圖3所示,插頭結構4通過與可控的火線L(功能性導體單元31b)電性導通,可以控制多功能插座組件M的使用狀態。舉例來說,插頭結構4 與可控的火線L電性導通後可以通過可攜式電子產品(圖中未示出)以遠端調整第二導電迴路3b的導通(Turn on)與否。或者,插頭結構4與可控的火線L電性導通後可以通過遠端控制或設定第二導電迴路3b導通的時間長短。又或者,插頭結構4與可控的火線L電性導通後,可以監控該第二導電迴路3b的用電資訊等。 Next, please refer to FIG. 6 together, and as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 as appropriate, the plug structure 4 can be electrically connected to the controllable live wire L (functional conductor unit 31b) to control the multi-function socket assembly. The state of use of M. For example, plug structure 4 After being electrically connected to the controllable fire line L, the conduction of the second conductive loop 3b can be adjusted distally by a portable electronic product (not shown). Alternatively, the plug structure 4 and the controllable live wire L can be electrically connected to the remote control or set the length of time during which the second conductive circuit 3b is turned on. Alternatively, after the plug structure 4 is electrically connected to the controllable live line L, the power information and the like of the second conductive loop 3b can be monitored.

功能性模組R可以作為導通功能性導體單元31b與否的開關裝置,在其他實施方式中,功能性模組R也可以與一無線或有線訊號傳輸模組(圖中未示出)電性連接,藉此,使用者可以通過無線或有線的通訊方式控制功能性模組R的開啟或關閉,進而間接控制第二導電迴路3b的電性是否導通。 The functional module R can be used as a switching device for turning on the functional conductor unit 31b. In other embodiments, the functional module R can also be electrically connected to a wireless or wired signal transmission module (not shown). By connecting, the user can control the opening or closing of the functional module R by wireless or wired communication, thereby indirectly controlling whether the electrical conductivity of the second conductive loop 3b is turned on.

本領域具有通常知識者可依照需求自行調整功能性導體單元31b為可控的火線L或中性線N,本發明不以此為限。再者,值得注意的是,雖然上述是以各個迴路都具有火線L、中性線N以及接地線G的內容進行說明。但是,在其他實施方式中,第一導電迴路3a也可以只包括一導電體單元31a及一第一導電單元32a。第二導電迴路3b也可以只包括一功能性導體單元31b及一第一導電單元32b。換句話說,各個迴路僅具有火線L以及中性線N。 A person having ordinary skill in the art can adjust the functional conductor unit 31b to a controllable hot line L or a neutral line N according to requirements, and the invention is not limited thereto. Further, it is to be noted that the above description is based on the fact that each circuit has a live line L, a neutral line N, and a ground line G. However, in other embodiments, the first conductive loop 3a may also include only one electrical conductor unit 31a and one first conductive unit 32a. The second conductive loop 3b may also include only one functional conductor unit 31b and a first conductive unit 32b. In other words, each loop has only the live line L and the neutral line N.

承上述,以圖2而言,第一導電迴路3a的第一導電單元32a與第二導電迴路3b的第一導電單元32b兩者為分離式的構件,亦即兩者為非共用同一極性的導電金屬,同時,第一導電迴路3a的第二導電單元33a與第二導電迴路3b的第二導電單元33b兩者也為分離式的構件,亦即兩者也為非共用同一極性的導電金屬。 In view of the above, in FIG. 2, both the first conductive unit 32a of the first conductive loop 3a and the first conductive unit 32b of the second conductive loop 3b are separate members, that is, the two are not sharing the same polarity. The conductive metal, at the same time, the second conductive unit 33a of the first conductive loop 3a and the second conductive unit 33b of the second conductive loop 3b are also separate components, that is, the conductive metals of the same polarity are not shared by the two. .

承上述,以圖3而言,第一導電迴路3a的第一導電單元32a與第二導電迴路3b的第一導電單元32b兩者為一體式的構件,亦即兩者為共用同一極性的導電金屬,同時,第一導電迴路3a的第二導電單元33a與第二導電迴路3b的第二導電單元33b兩者也為一體式的構件,亦即兩者也為共用同一極性的導電金屬。 As described above, in FIG. 3, both the first conductive unit 32a of the first conductive loop 3a and the first conductive unit 32b of the second conductive loop 3b are integral members, that is, the two are conductive with the same polarity. At the same time, both the second conductive unit 33a of the first conductive loop 3a and the second conductive unit 33b of the second conductive loop 3b are also integral members, that is, both are also conductive metals sharing the same polarity.

須注意的是,以本發明第一實施例中圖5至圖7的實施方式, 即是以第一導電迴路3a的第一導電單元32a與第二導電迴路3b的第一導電單元32b兩者為一體式的構件,同時,第一導電迴路3a的第二導電單元33a與第二導電迴路3b的第二導電單元33b兩者也為一體式的構件的方式呈現。然而,在其他實施方式中,也可以採用分離式的方式呈現。 It should be noted that in the embodiment of FIGS. 5 to 7 in the first embodiment of the present invention, That is, the first conductive unit 32a of the first conductive loop 3a and the first conductive unit 32b of the second conductive loop 3b are integrated, and at the same time, the second conductive unit 33a and the second of the first conductive loop 3a Both of the second electrically conductive elements 33b of the electrically conductive circuit 3b are also presented as a one-piece component. However, in other embodiments, it may also be presented in a separate manner.

本發明所提供的概念可以運用於具有交流電功能或直流電的插座組件,只要於插座組件上設置一切換單元Q以選擇性的與第一導電迴路3a連接或第二導電迴路3b連接,同時,其中一組導電迴路也與一功能性模組R電性連接。 The concept provided by the present invention can be applied to a socket assembly having an alternating current function or a direct current, as long as a switching unit Q is disposed on the socket assembly to selectively connect with the first conductive loop 3a or the second conductive loop 3b, and wherein A set of conductive loops is also electrically coupled to a functional module R.

請參閱圖5至圖7所示,插座結構2的第一導接單元21可以通過開關模組5的移動而帶動切換單元Q的位移,而使得第一導接單元21電性連接於第一導電迴路3a的導電體單元31a或是第二導電迴路3b的功能性導體單元31b。另外,第二導接單元22可電性連接於第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴路3b的第一導電單元(32a,32b),而第三導接單元23可電性連接於第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴路3b的第二導電單元(33a,33b)。 Referring to FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 , the first guiding unit 21 of the socket structure 2 can drive the displacement of the switching unit Q through the movement of the switch module 5 , so that the first guiding unit 21 is electrically connected to the first The conductor unit 31a of the conductive loop 3a or the functional conductor unit 31b of the second conductive loop 3b. In addition, the second guiding unit 22 can be electrically connected to the first conductive unit (32a, 32b) of the first conductive loop 3a and the second conductive loop 3b, and the third conductive unit 23 can be electrically connected to the first conductive The second conductive unit (33a, 33b) of the loop 3a and the second conductive loop 3b.

復請參閱圖5,切換單元Q的移動方式可以為相對於導電體單元31a及功能性導體單元31b進行直線移動,使得插座結構2切換成電性接觸導電體單元31a或者功能性導體單元31b。 Referring to FIG. 5, the switching unit Q can be moved in a linear manner with respect to the conductor unit 31a and the functional conductor unit 31b, so that the socket structure 2 is switched to electrically contact the conductor unit 31a or the functional conductor unit 31b.

請參考圖7所示,插座結構2還包括一與第一導接單元21電性連接的第一導接件211,且切換單元Q與第一導接單元21之間可通過第一導接件211而電性連接。另外,切換單元Q可活動地設置於第一導接件211上。第一導接件211上具有一連動孔211h以對應一開關模組5的一開關單元51。開關單元51具有一開關件511以及一與開關件511連接的連動桿512。連動桿512的一端連接於開關件511,且連動桿512的另一端連接於切換單元Q。藉此,由於連動桿512連接於切換單元Q,使用者通過移動開關單元51後可相對應的同時帶動切換單元Q,並藉由第一導接件211上的 連動孔211h使得切換單元Q能相對於插座結構2進行移動。 Referring to FIG. 7 , the socket structure 2 further includes a first guiding member 211 electrically connected to the first guiding unit 21 , and the first guiding connection between the switching unit Q and the first guiding unit 21 The piece 211 is electrically connected. In addition, the switching unit Q is movably disposed on the first guiding member 211. The first guiding member 211 has a linking hole 211h corresponding to a switching unit 51 of a switch module 5. The switch unit 51 has a switch member 511 and a linkage rod 512 connected to the switch member 511. One end of the linkage rod 512 is connected to the switch member 511, and the other end of the linkage rod 512 is connected to the switching unit Q. Thereby, since the linkage lever 512 is connected to the switching unit Q, the user can drive the switching unit Q at the same time by moving the switch unit 51, and by the first guide member 211 The interlocking hole 211h allows the switching unit Q to move relative to the socket structure 2.

復請參閱圖5至圖7,插頭結構4中的一第一接腳41、一第二接腳42以及一第三接腳43分別穿過插座結構2的第一插孔h1、第二插孔h2以及第三插孔h3。第一接腳41開關單元51帶動切換單元Q而電性接觸導電體單元31a或功能性導體單元31b,第二接腳42電性接觸於第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴路3b的第一導電單元(32a,32b),第三接腳43可電性接觸於第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴路3b的第二導電單元(33a,33b)。 Referring to FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 , a first pin 41 , a second pin 42 , and a third pin 43 of the plug structure 4 respectively pass through the first jack h1 of the socket structure 2 and the second plug. Hole h2 and third jack h3. The first pin 41 of the switch unit 51 drives the switching unit Q to electrically contact the conductor unit 31a or the functional conductor unit 31b, and the second pin 42 electrically contacts the first of the first conductive loop 3a and the second conductive loop 3b. The conductive unit (32a, 32b) and the third pin 43 are electrically connected to the first conductive loop 3a and the second conductive unit (33a, 33b) of the second conductive loop 3b.

接著,請參考圖7所示,插座結構2的第二導接單元22的一第二導接件221可以凸設於插座結構2中與第一插孔h1對應的底面,且第二導接件221可電性接觸於第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴路3b的第一導電單元(32a,32b),藉此,設置於插座結構2中的第二導接單元22能夠通過第二導接件221而與第一導電單元(32a,32b)電性連接。另外,在其他實施方式中,第二導接單元22也能夠直接電性連接於第一導電單元(32a,32b),本發明不以此為限。須說明的是,第二導接件221可以完全設置於插座結構2的內部、外部或者部分設置於插座結構2的內部,只要第二導接件221可以電性接觸於第一導電單元(32a,32b)即可完成本發明。 Then, a second guiding member 221 of the second guiding unit 22 of the socket structure 2 can be protruded from the bottom surface of the socket structure 2 corresponding to the first socket h1, and the second guiding end is connected. The member 221 is electrically connected to the first conductive unit (32a, 32b) of the first conductive loop 3a and the second conductive loop 3b, whereby the second guiding unit 22 disposed in the socket structure 2 can pass the second guide The connector 221 is electrically connected to the first conductive unit (32a, 32b). In addition, in other embodiments, the second guiding unit 22 can also be directly electrically connected to the first conductive unit (32a, 32b), and the invention is not limited thereto. It should be noted that the second guiding member 221 may be completely disposed inside or outside the socket structure 2 or partially disposed inside the socket structure 2 as long as the second guiding member 221 can be electrically contacted with the first conductive unit (32a) , 32b) can complete the present invention.

請參考圖4以及圖7所示,圖7中具有兩個相同結構的插座結構2。本實施例中,開關單元51受到外力移動(例如:推動)時會呈現上下移動(X方向),連動桿512受到開關件511的牽引於連動孔211h內滑動,以使得切換單元Q朝向第一方向D1或第二方向D2移動。第一方向D1與第二方向D2為相反移動方向且相差180度。進一步來說,當開關件511朝向第一方向D1移動時(如圖4所示的Control位置),連動桿512牽引切換單元Q使得切換單元Q朝向第一方向D1移動。切換單元Q由第一位置P1移動至第二位置P2,且使得切換單元Q電性接觸於導電體單元31a。而當開關件511朝向第二方向D2移動時(如圖4所示的Switch-ON位 置),連動桿512牽引切換單元Q以使得切換單元Q朝向第二方向D2移動。切換單元Q由第二位置P2移動至第一位置P1,且切換單元Q電性接觸於功能性導體單元31b。 Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 7, there are two socket structures 2 of the same structure in FIG. In this embodiment, the switch unit 51 is moved up and down (X direction) when the external force is moved (for example, pushed), and the linkage rod 512 is slid by the pulling of the switch member 511 in the linkage hole 211h, so that the switching unit Q faces the first The direction D1 or the second direction D2 moves. The first direction D1 and the second direction D2 are opposite moving directions and are different by 180 degrees. Further, when the switch member 511 is moved toward the first direction D1 (such as the Control position shown in FIG. 4), the interlocking lever 512 pulls the switching unit Q so that the switching unit Q moves toward the first direction D1. The switching unit Q is moved from the first position P1 to the second position P2, and the switching unit Q is electrically contacted to the electrical conductor unit 31a. When the switch member 511 moves toward the second direction D2 (the Switch-ON bit as shown in FIG. 4) The linkage lever 512 pulls the switching unit Q to move the switching unit Q toward the second direction D2. The switching unit Q is moved from the second position P2 to the first position P1, and the switching unit Q is electrically in contact with the functional conductor unit 31b.

以下將配合圖6以及圖7說明當插頭結構4插入多功能插座組件M時,開關單元51的連動桿512牽引切換單元Q相對於第一導接件211移動,以使得切換單元Q電性接觸於導電體單元31a或是功能性導體單元31b的不同情形。 The following description will be made with reference to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 . When the plug structure 4 is inserted into the multi-function socket assembly M, the linkage rod 512 of the switch unit 51 pulls the switching unit Q relative to the first guide member 211 to make the switching unit Q electrically contact. Different cases of the conductor unit 31a or the functional conductor unit 31b.

開關單元51朝向第二方向D2移動的情況下,切換單元Q由第二位置P2移動到第一位置P1。插頭結構4的第一接腳41穿過第一插孔h1與與第一導接單元21電性接觸,與第一導接單元21電性接觸的切換單元Q會與功能性導體單元31b電性接觸,以使得第一接腳41電性連接於功能性導體單元31b。第二接腳42穿過第二插孔h2與第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴路3b的第一導電單元(32a,32b)接觸,以使得第二接腳42電性連接於第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴路3b的第一導電單元(32a,32b)。另外,第三接腳43穿過第三插孔h3以電性接觸於第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴路3b的第二導電單元(33a,33b)。 When the switch unit 51 is moved toward the second direction D2, the switching unit Q is moved from the second position P2 to the first position P1. The first pin 41 of the plug structure 4 passes through the first jack h1 and is in electrical contact with the first guiding unit 21, and the switching unit Q in electrical contact with the first guiding unit 21 is electrically connected to the functional conductor unit 31b. The first contact 41 is electrically connected to the functional conductor unit 31b. The second pin 42 is in contact with the first conductive unit (32a, 32b) of the first conductive loop 3a and the second conductive loop 3b through the second jack h2, so that the second pin 42 is electrically connected to the first conductive The first conductive unit (32a, 32b) of the loop 3a and the second conductive loop 3b. In addition, the third pin 43 passes through the third jack h3 to electrically contact the second conductive unit (33a, 33b) of the first conductive loop 3a and the second conductive loop 3b.

其他實施方式中,開關單元51受到外力也可以以另外一種方式驅動切換單元Q移動(例如:轉動),開關單元51轉動時可呈現左右移動(以Y軸為軸心扭轉)。切換單元Q可通過連動桿512直接樞接於第一導接件211上,因此切換單元Q可於第一導接件211上進行旋轉移動。開關單元51具有一開關件511以及一與開關件511連接的連動桿512,且通過開關單元51可以對應的移動切換單元Q。開關件511相對於承載上殼體11呈現旋轉移動,例如以Y軸為軸心轉動約90度。 In other embodiments, the switch unit 51 may be driven by an external force to drive (for example, rotate) the switch unit 51, and the switch unit 51 may move left and right (with the Y-axis as the axis) when the switch unit 51 rotates. The switching unit Q can be directly pivotally connected to the first guiding member 211 through the linkage rod 512 , so that the switching unit Q can be rotationally moved on the first guiding member 211 . The switch unit 51 has a switch member 511 and a linkage rod 512 connected to the switch member 511, and the switch unit 51 can move the switch unit Q correspondingly. The switch member 511 exhibits a rotational movement with respect to the carrier upper housing 11, for example, about 90 degrees with the Y axis as the axis.

只要開關件511的移動方式可使切換單元Q切換成電性接觸導電體單元31a或者功能性導體單元31b即可。另外,切換單元Q相對於導電體單元31a及功能性導體單元31b的移動方式也可以 進行非直線移動,且切換單元Q通過相對於導電體單元31a及功能性導體單元31b的移動,使得切換單元Q切換成電性接觸導電體單元31a或者功能性導體單元31b。 As long as the switching member 511 is moved in such a manner that the switching unit Q can be switched to electrically contact the conductor unit 31a or the functional conductor unit 31b. In addition, the manner in which the switching unit Q moves relative to the conductor unit 31a and the functional conductor unit 31b may also Non-linear movement is performed, and the switching unit Q is switched to electrically contact the conductor unit 31a or the functional conductor unit 31b by movement with respect to the conductor unit 31a and the functional conductor unit 31b.

接著,第二實施例將進一步說明插座結構2可以通過外部施加一按壓力,使得插座結構2呈現蹺蹺板的移動。請參閱圖8至圖10所示,以第二實施例而言,切換單元Q電性連接於插座結構2與多個導電迴路3之間,切換單元Q可包括一第一切換件Q1及一第二切換件Q2,第一切換件Q1及第二切換件Q2彼此相互電性連接。藉此,切換單元Q可通過切換(移動)以使得第一切換件Q1電性連接於第一導電迴路3a,或者是使得第二切換件Q2電性連接於第二導電迴路3b。須說明的是,第二實施例中所提供的輸入電源P、插座結構2及多個導電迴路3與前述實施例相仿,在此容不再贅述。 Next, the second embodiment will further explain that the socket structure 2 can apply a pressing force externally so that the socket structure 2 exhibits the movement of the seesaw. Referring to FIG. 8 to FIG. 10 , in the second embodiment, the switching unit Q is electrically connected between the socket structure 2 and the plurality of conductive circuits 3 , and the switching unit Q can include a first switching component Q1 and a The second switching member Q2, the first switching member Q1 and the second switching member Q2 are electrically connected to each other. Thereby, the switching unit Q can be switched (moved) such that the first switching member Q1 is electrically connected to the first conductive loop 3a, or the second switching member Q2 is electrically connected to the second conductive loop 3b. It should be noted that the input power source P, the socket structure 2 and the plurality of conductive loops 3 provided in the second embodiment are similar to those of the foregoing embodiment, and are not described herein again.

復請參閱圖9至圖11所示,圖11為圖9的XI-XI割面線的剖面示意圖。插座結構2上還進一步包括一卡合單元24以及一彈性單元25。一按壓單元52可以設置於插座結構2上,同時可相對於承載殼體1移動,卡合單元24以及彈性單元25可設置於按壓單元52上,即,按壓單元52與插座結構2可以結合成一體。插座結構2為一可移動插座結構,可被移動以與第一導電迴路3a電性連接或者是與第二導電迴路3b電性連接。詳細來說,按壓單元52具有一第一按壓部521以及一與第一按壓部521相鄰的第二按壓部522。第一按壓部521上設置有一第一插孔h1、一第二插孔h2以及一第三插孔h3。卡合單元24具有一壓扣件241以及一與壓扣件241相互配合的卡扣件242,卡扣件242可以與承載上殼體11上的一卡固部112相互卡固。彈性單元25一端套設於按壓單元52的凸起上,且彈性單元25的另一端套設頂抵承載下殼體12的凸部(未標號)上。 Referring to FIG. 9 to FIG. 11 , FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the XI-XI cut surface line of FIG. 9 . The socket structure 2 further includes a latching unit 24 and an elastic unit 25. A pressing unit 52 can be disposed on the socket structure 2 while being movable relative to the carrier housing 1. The engaging unit 24 and the elastic unit 25 can be disposed on the pressing unit 52, that is, the pressing unit 52 and the socket structure 2 can be combined. One. The socket structure 2 is a movable socket structure that can be moved to be electrically connected to the first conductive loop 3a or to the second conductive loop 3b. In detail, the pressing unit 52 has a first pressing portion 521 and a second pressing portion 522 adjacent to the first pressing portion 521 . The first pressing portion 521 is provided with a first insertion hole h1, a second insertion hole h2 and a third insertion hole h3. The engaging unit 24 has a pressing member 241 and a locking member 242 that cooperates with the pressing member 241. The locking member 242 can be engaged with a locking portion 112 on the upper housing 11. One end of the elastic unit 25 is sleeved on the protrusion of the pressing unit 52, and the other end of the elastic unit 25 is sleeved against the convex portion (not labeled) of the lower housing 12.

切換單元Q的第一切換件Q1及第二切換件Q2可設置於按壓 單元52上。第二導接單元22包括一設置在按壓單元52第二導接件221,且按壓單元52相對於承載殼體1進行上下移動,以使得第一切換件Q1電性接觸導電體單元31a或者是使得第二切換件Q2電性接觸功能性導體單元31b。另外,第三導接單元23包括一設置在按壓單元52內的第三導接件231(請參閱圖13)。 The first switching member Q1 and the second switching member Q2 of the switching unit Q can be set to be pressed On unit 52. The second guiding unit 22 includes a second guiding member 221 disposed on the pressing unit 52, and the pressing unit 52 moves up and down with respect to the carrying case 1 to electrically contact the first switching member Q1 with the electric conductor unit 31a or The second switching member Q2 is electrically connected to the functional conductor unit 31b. In addition, the third guiding unit 23 includes a third guiding member 231 disposed in the pressing unit 52 (please refer to FIG. 13).

接續上述,第一導電迴路3a還包括一設置於導電體單元31a上且電性連接於導電體單元31a的導體部件311a、一設置於第一導電迴路3a的第一導電單元32a上的第一導體件321a,第一導體件321a可電性連接於第一導電單元32a。第二導電迴路3b還包括一設置於功能性導體單元31b上的功能性導體部件311a以及一設置於第二導電迴路3b的第一導電單元32b上的第一導體件321b,第一導體件321b可電性連接於第一導電單元32b。 In addition, the first conductive circuit 3a further includes a conductor member 311a disposed on the conductor unit 31a and electrically connected to the conductor unit 31a, and a first portion disposed on the first conductive unit 32a of the first conductive loop 3a. The conductor member 321a, the first conductor member 321a is electrically connected to the first conductive unit 32a. The second conductive loop 3b further includes a functional conductor member 311a disposed on the functional conductor unit 31b and a first conductor member 321b disposed on the first conductive unit 32b of the second conductive loop 3b, the first conductor member 321b It can be electrically connected to the first conductive unit 32b.

另外,以第二實施例而言,第二導接件221可電性連接於第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴路3b的第一導體件(321a,321b)。藉此,切換單元Q可通過按壓單元52而被切換,使得第一切換件Q1通過導體部件311a而電性連接於導電體單元31a,或者是使得第二切換件Q2通過功能性導體部件311a而電性連接於功能性導體單元31b。須說明的是,第二實施例中的第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴路3b的第二導電單元(33a,33b)也可以作為一連接多個插座結構2與承載殼體1的連接軸。 In addition, in the second embodiment, the second guiding member 221 is electrically connected to the first conductive members (321a, 321b) of the first conductive loop 3a and the second conductive loop 3b. Thereby, the switching unit Q can be switched by the pressing unit 52 such that the first switching member Q1 is electrically connected to the conductor unit 31a through the conductor member 311a, or the second switching member Q2 is passed through the functional conductor member 311a. Electrically connected to the functional conductor unit 31b. It should be noted that the second conductive unit (33a, 33b) of the first conductive loop 3a and the second conductive loop 3b in the second embodiment can also serve as a connecting shaft connecting the plurality of socket structures 2 and the carrier housing 1. .

請參考圖9以及圖13,插頭結構4中的一第一接腳41穿過第一插孔h1、第二接腳42穿過第二插孔h2且第三接腳43穿過第三插孔h3。第一接腳41電性接觸第一切換件Q1及第二切換件Q2。第二接腳42電性接觸於第二導接件221。第三接腳43電性接觸於第二導電單元(33a,33b)(圖中未示出)。 Referring to FIG. 9 and FIG. 13, a first pin 41 of the plug structure 4 passes through the first jack h1, the second pin 42 passes through the second jack h2, and the third pin 43 passes through the third plug. Hole h3. The first pin 41 electrically contacts the first switching member Q1 and the second switching member Q2. The second pin 42 is electrically connected to the second guiding member 221 . The third pin 43 is electrically connected to the second conductive unit (33a, 33b) (not shown).

接著,以下將依序配合圖9、圖11至圖13以說明通過按壓單元52的移動以使得切換單元Q切換成電性接觸導電體單元31a或者功能性導體單元31b的差異情形。請參考圖9以及圖11所示, 當施予一壓力至第二按壓部522使得彈性單元25朝向第三方向D3壓縮,且第一按壓部521朝向第四方向D4移動。並且卡扣件242會與卡固部112卡固以避免彈性單元25復位。此時,第二切換件Q2也朝向第三方向D3移動與功能性導體部件311a電性接觸,使得第一導接單元21電性連接於功能性導體單元31b。配合圖11以及圖13說明插頭結構4插入插座結構2的情況。第一接腳41通過第一導接單元21以電性連接於功能性導體單元31b。第一接腳41電性接觸於第二切換件Q2,第二切換件Q2電性接觸於設置於功能性導體單元31b上的功能性導體部件311a,使得第一接腳41電性連接於功能性導體單元31b。第二接腳42通過第二導接單元22電性接觸於設置於第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴路3b的第一導電單元(32a,32b)上的第一導體件(321a,321b),使得第二接腳42電性連接於第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴路3b的第一導電單元(32a,32b)。 Next, the following will be sequentially applied to FIG. 9 and FIG. 11 to FIG. 13 to explain the difference in the situation in which the switching unit Q is switched to electrically contact the conductor unit 31a or the functional conductor unit 31b by the movement of the pressing unit 52. Please refer to FIG. 9 and FIG. 11, When a pressure is applied to the second pressing portion 522, the elastic unit 25 is compressed toward the third direction D3, and the first pressing portion 521 is moved toward the fourth direction D4. And the latching member 242 is locked with the trim portion 112 to prevent the elastic unit 25 from being reset. At this time, the second switching member Q2 also moves in electrical contact with the functional conductor member 311a toward the third direction D3, so that the first guiding unit 21 is electrically connected to the functional conductor unit 31b. The case where the plug structure 4 is inserted into the socket structure 2 will be described with reference to Figs. 11 and 13 . The first pin 41 is electrically connected to the functional conductor unit 31b through the first guiding unit 21. The first pin 41 is electrically connected to the second switching member Q2, and the second switching member Q2 is electrically connected to the functional conductor member 311a disposed on the functional conductor unit 31b, so that the first pin 41 is electrically connected to the function. Sex conductor unit 31b. The second pin 42 is electrically connected to the first conductor member (321a, 321b) disposed on the first conductive unit (32a, 32b) of the first conductive loop 3a and the second conductive loop 3b through the second guiding unit 22. The second pin 42 is electrically connected to the first conductive unit (32a, 32b) of the first conductive loop 3a and the second conductive loop 3b.

請參考圖9及圖12所示,圖12為圖9的XII-XII割面線的剖面示意圖。當使用者施壓於壓扣件241以使得卡扣件242與卡固部112分離。彈性單元25復位並提供一彈性力以推動第二按壓部522朝向第四方向D4移動。第一切換件Q1朝向第三方向D3移動與導體部件311a電性接觸,使得第一導接單元21電性連接於導電體單元31a。配合圖12以及圖13所示,以下將說明插頭結構4插入插座結構2的情況。第一接腳41通過第一導接單元21以電性連接於第一切換件Q1,第一切換件Q1電性接觸於設置在導電體單元31a上的導體部件311a,使得第一接腳41電性連接於導電體單元31a。另外,第二接腳42電性接觸於第二導接單元22,第二導接單元22電性接觸於第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴路3b的第一導電單元(32a,32b)上的第一導體件(321a,321b),使得第二接腳42電性連接於第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴路3b的第一導電單元(32a,32b)。 Please refer to FIG. 9 and FIG. 12 . FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the XII-XII cut line of FIG. 9 . When the user presses the press fastener 241 to separate the snap member 242 from the trim portion 112. The elastic unit 25 is reset and provides an elastic force to urge the second pressing portion 522 to move toward the fourth direction D4. The first switching member Q1 is moved into electrical contact with the conductor member 311a toward the third direction D3, so that the first guiding unit 21 is electrically connected to the conductor unit 31a. As shown in Fig. 12 and Fig. 13, the case where the plug structure 4 is inserted into the socket structure 2 will be described below. The first pin 41 is electrically connected to the first switching member Q1 through the first guiding unit 21, and the first switching member Q1 is electrically connected to the conductor member 311a disposed on the conductor unit 31a, so that the first pin 41 Electrically connected to the electrical conductor unit 31a. In addition, the second pin 42 is electrically connected to the second guiding unit 22, and the second guiding unit 22 is electrically connected to the first conductive unit (32a, 32b) of the first conductive circuit 3a and the second conductive circuit 3b. The first conductor member (321a, 321b) is such that the second pin 42 is electrically connected to the first conductive unit (32a, 32b) of the first conductive loop 3a and the second conductive loop 3b.

須說明的是,於其他實施例中,按壓單元52相對於承載殼體的移動可以通過直接在按壓單元52的第一按壓部521上施加一按壓力,使得第一切換件Q1朝向第三方向D3移動。或者,按壓單元52直接於第二按壓部522上施加一按壓力,使得第二切換件Q2朝向第三方向D3移動,其中都不需要額外的卡合單元24或彈性單元25的輔助。 It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the movement of the pressing unit 52 relative to the carrier housing may be performed by applying a pressing force directly on the first pressing portion 521 of the pressing unit 52 such that the first switching member Q1 faces the third direction. D3 moves. Alternatively, the pressing unit 52 applies a pressing force directly to the second pressing portion 522 such that the second switching member Q2 moves toward the third direction D3, wherein no additional assistance of the engaging unit 24 or the elastic unit 25 is required.

接著,請參閱圖14所示,插座結構2與導電迴路3之間也可以有不同的變化調整。由圖14與圖12的比較可知,其差別在於第二實施例中的第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴路3b的第一導電單元(32a,32b)兩者為一體式的構件,而第三實施例中的第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴路3b的第一導電單元(32a,32b)兩者為分離式的構件,以下將針對不同之處進行說明。 Next, referring to FIG. 14, the socket structure 2 and the conductive circuit 3 can also be adjusted differently. It can be seen from the comparison between FIG. 14 and FIG. 12 that the difference between the first conductive unit 3a and the first conductive unit (32a, 32b) of the second conductive loop 3b in the second embodiment is an integral component, and The first conductive unit 3a of the third embodiment and the first conductive units (32a, 32b) of the second conductive loop 3b are separate members, and differences will be described below.

詳細來說,請參考圖14所示,第二導接單元22(圖中未示)包括一第二左導接件221L以及一與第二左導接件221L彼此分離的第二右導接件221R。切換單元Q的第一切換件Q1及第二切換件Q2可設置於按壓單元52上。第一導電迴路3a還包括一設置於導電體單元31a上且電性連接於導電體單元31a的導體部件311a、一設置於第一導電迴路3a的第一導電單元32a上的第一導體件321a,第一導體件321a可電性連接於第一導電單元32a。第二導電迴路3b還包括一設置於功能性導體單元31b上的功能性導體部件311a以及一設置於第二導電迴路3b的第一導電單元32b上的第一導體件321b,第一導體件321b可電性連接於第一導電單元32b。藉此,切換單元Q可通過按壓單元52而被切換,使得第一切換件Q1通過導體部件311a而電性連接於導電體單元31a,或者是使得第二切換件Q2通過功能性導體部件311a而電性連接於功能性導體單元31b。 For details, please refer to FIG. 14 , the second guiding unit 22 (not shown) includes a second left guiding member 221L and a second right guiding unit separated from the second left guiding member 221L. Piece 221R. The first switching member Q1 and the second switching member Q2 of the switching unit Q may be disposed on the pressing unit 52. The first conductive circuit 3a further includes a conductor member 311a disposed on the conductor unit 31a and electrically connected to the conductor unit 31a, and a first conductor member 321a disposed on the first conductive unit 32a of the first conductive loop 3a. The first conductor member 321a is electrically connected to the first conductive unit 32a. The second conductive loop 3b further includes a functional conductor member 311a disposed on the functional conductor unit 31b and a first conductor member 321b disposed on the first conductive unit 32b of the second conductive loop 3b, the first conductor member 321b It can be electrically connected to the first conductive unit 32b. Thereby, the switching unit Q can be switched by the pressing unit 52 such that the first switching member Q1 is electrically connected to the conductor unit 31a through the conductor member 311a, or the second switching member Q2 is passed through the functional conductor member 311a. Electrically connected to the functional conductor unit 31b.

接著,如圖14所示,以下將說明插座結構2與第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴路3b電性連接之關係。當施予一壓力至第二按壓 部522使得彈性單元25朝向第三方向D3壓縮,且第一按壓部521朝向第四方向D4移動。並且卡扣件242會與卡固部112卡固以避免彈性單元25復位。此時,第二右導接件221R以及第二切換件Q2朝向第三方向D3移動,使得第二右導接件221R電性接觸於第二導電迴路3b的第一導電單元32a上的第一導體件321a,且第二切換件Q2電性接觸於設置在功能性導體單元31b上的功能性導體部件311a。藉此,第一接腳41可通過第二切換件Q2而電性接觸於功能性導體單元31b,第二接腳42可通過第二右導接件221R而電性接觸於第二導電迴路3b的第一導電單元32a。 Next, as shown in FIG. 14, the relationship between the socket structure 2 and the first conductive loop 3a and the second conductive loop 3b will be described below. When applying a pressure to the second press The portion 522 causes the elastic unit 25 to be compressed toward the third direction D3, and the first pressing portion 521 moves toward the fourth direction D4. And the latching member 242 is locked with the trim portion 112 to prevent the elastic unit 25 from being reset. At this time, the second right guiding member 221R and the second switching member Q2 are moved toward the third direction D3, so that the second right guiding member 221R is electrically contacted with the first on the first conductive unit 32a of the second conductive circuit 3b. The conductor member 321a and the second switching member Q2 are electrically in contact with the functional conductor member 311a provided on the functional conductor unit 31b. Thereby, the first pin 41 can be electrically contacted to the functional conductor unit 31b through the second switching member Q2, and the second pin 42 can be electrically contacted to the second conductive loop 3b through the second right guiding member 221R. The first conductive unit 32a.

接著,當使用者施壓於壓扣件241以使得卡扣件242與卡固部112分離,彈性單元25復位並提供一彈性力以推動第二按壓部522朝向第四方向D4移動(請配合圖12所示)。第二左導接件221L以及第一切換件Q1朝向第三方向D3移動,使得第二左導接件221L電性接觸於第一導電迴路3a的第一導電單元32a上的第一導體件321a,且第一切換件Q1電性接觸於設置在導電體單元31a上的導體部件311a。藉此,第一接腳41可通過第一切換件Q1而電性接觸於導電體單元,第二接腳42可通過第二左導接件221L而電性接觸於第一導電迴路3a的第一導電單元32a。 Then, when the user presses the pressing member 241 to separate the locking member 242 from the locking portion 112, the elastic unit 25 is reset and provides an elastic force to push the second pressing portion 522 to move toward the fourth direction D4 (please cooperate) Figure 12)). The second left guiding member 221L and the first switching member Q1 are moved toward the third direction D3 such that the second left guiding member 221L is in electrical contact with the first conductor member 321a on the first conductive unit 32a of the first conductive circuit 3a. And the first switching member Q1 is electrically contacted to the conductor member 311a provided on the conductor unit 31a. Thereby, the first pin 41 can be electrically contacted to the electric conductor unit through the first switching member Q1, and the second pin 42 can be electrically contacted to the first conductive circuit 3a through the second left guiding member 221L. A conductive unit 32a.

接著,請參閱圖15至圖17所示,並適時的參閱圖1至圖3所示,本發明第四實施例提供另一種切換方式。插座結構2可以為一可移動插座結構,可被移動以與第一導電迴路3a電性連接或者是與第二導電迴路3b電性連接。 Next, referring to FIG. 15 to FIG. 17, and referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 as appropriate, the fourth embodiment of the present invention provides another switching manner. The socket structure 2 can be a movable socket structure that can be moved to be electrically connected to the first conductive loop 3a or to the second conductive loop 3b.

詳細來說,插座結構2的第一導接單元21電性連接於切換單元Q,切換單元Q可通過移動插座結構2而選擇性的電性連接於第一導電迴路3a或第二導電迴路3b。另外,第二導接單元22可通過設置於第二導接單元22上且電性連接於第二導接單元22第二導接件221而與第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴路3b的第一導電單元(32a,32b)電性連接。此外,第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴 路3b的第一導電單元(32a,32b)上還可設置有一夾持件C以使得第二導接件221能夠相對於夾持件C滑動且通過夾持件C而電性連接於第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴路3b的第一導電單元(32a,32b)。 In detail, the first guiding unit 21 of the socket structure 2 is electrically connected to the switching unit Q, and the switching unit Q can be selectively electrically connected to the first conductive loop 3a or the second conductive loop 3b by moving the socket structure 2. . In addition, the second guiding unit 22 can be disposed on the second guiding unit 22 and electrically connected to the second guiding unit 221 of the second guiding unit 22 and the first conductive circuit 3a and the second conductive circuit 3b. The first conductive units (32a, 32b) are electrically connected. In addition, the first conductive loop 3a and the second conductive back A clamping member C may be disposed on the first conductive unit (32a, 32b) of the road 3b so that the second guiding member 221 can slide relative to the clamping member C and be electrically connected to the first through the clamping member C. The first conductive unit (32a, 32b) of the conductive loop 3a and the second conductive loop 3b.

接著,請參閱圖17所示,通過插座結構2可滑動地設置於承載殼體1上,以使得設置在插座結構2上且電性連接於第一導接單元21的切換單元Q能被移動(例如沿著Z方向往復移動),而選擇性的讓切換單元Q電性連接於導電體單元31a或功能性導體單元31b。 Next, as shown in FIG. 17, the socket structure 2 is slidably disposed on the carrier housing 1 so that the switching unit Q disposed on the socket structure 2 and electrically connected to the first guiding unit 21 can be moved. (for example, reciprocating along the Z direction), and selectively connecting the switching unit Q to the conductor unit 31a or the functional conductor unit 31b.

接著,請參閱圖18至圖20所示,並適時的參閱圖1至圖3所示,本發明第五實施例提供另一種切換方式。第五實施例所提供的插座結構2可以為一可移動插座結構,可移動插座結構可被移動以與第一導電迴路3a電性連接或者是與第二導電迴路3b電性連接。另外,可移動的插座結構可樞接於承載殼體1,以使得插座結構2能相對於承載殼體1轉動,進而讓切換單元Q選擇性地與第一導電迴路3a電性連接,或是與第二導電迴路3b電性連接。 Next, referring to FIG. 18 to FIG. 20, and referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 as appropriate, the fifth embodiment of the present invention provides another switching manner. The socket structure 2 provided in the fifth embodiment may be a movable socket structure, and the movable socket structure may be moved to be electrically connected to the first conductive loop 3a or to the second conductive loop 3b. In addition, the movable socket structure can be pivotally connected to the carrier housing 1 to enable the socket structure 2 to rotate relative to the carrier housing 1, thereby allowing the switching unit Q to be selectively electrically connected to the first conductive circuit 3a, or It is electrically connected to the second conductive loop 3b.

以下將先介紹當插座結構2電性連接於第一導電迴路3a的情形,詳細來說,插座結構2的第一導接單元21可通過切換單元Q電性連接於導電體單元31a,第二導接單元22可電性連接於第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴路3b的第一導電單元(32a,32b),第三導接單元23可電性連接於第一導電迴路3a及第二導電迴路3b的第二導電單元(33a,33b)。另外,當插座結構2通過轉動而帶動切換單元Q進行位移時,切換單元Q可電性連接於功能性導體單元31b,藉此,與切換單元Q彼此電性連接的第一導接單元21可間接地電性連接於功能性導體單元31b。藉此,通過轉動插座結構2可使得插座結構2通過切換單元Q選擇性地的電性連接於導電體單元31a或功能性導體單元31b。 The following is a description of the case where the socket structure 2 is electrically connected to the first conductive circuit 3a. In detail, the first guiding unit 21 of the socket structure 2 can be electrically connected to the conductor unit 31a through the switching unit Q, and the second The guiding unit 22 is electrically connected to the first conductive unit (32a, 32b) of the first conductive circuit 3a and the second conductive circuit 3b, and the third guiding unit 23 is electrically connected to the first conductive circuit 3a and the second a second conductive unit (33a, 33b) of the conductive loop 3b. In addition, when the socket structure 2 drives the switching unit Q to be displaced by rotation, the switching unit Q can be electrically connected to the functional conductor unit 31b, whereby the first guiding unit 21 electrically connected to the switching unit Q can be electrically connected to each other. The grounding is electrically connected to the functional conductor unit 31b. Thereby, the socket structure 2 can be selectively electrically connected to the conductor unit 31a or the functional conductor unit 31b through the switching unit Q by rotating the socket structure 2.

綜上所述,本發明的有益效果在於,本發明實施例所提供的 多功能插座組件,其可通過“切換單元Q選擇性地與第一導電迴路3a電性連接或者是與第二導電迴路3b電性連接”的設計,使得多功能插座組件M可以通過切換單元Q的調整以處於不同的使用模式。 In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are provided by the embodiments of the present invention. a multi-functional socket assembly, which can be designed by "the switching unit Q is selectively electrically connected to the first conductive loop 3a or electrically connected to the second conductive loop 3b", so that the multi-function socket assembly M can pass through the switching unit Q The adjustments are in different usage modes.

Claims (10)

一種多功能插座組件,其包括:一輸入電源;一承載殼體,所述承載殼體上設置有一插座結構;一切換單元,所述切換單元電性連接於所述插座結構;以及多個導電迴路,多個所述導電迴路分別電性連接於所述輸入電源,其中多個所述導電迴路中包括一第一導電迴路以及一第二導電迴路,所述第二導電迴路電性連接於一功能性模組;其中,所述切換單元選擇性地與所述第一導電迴路電性連接或者是與所述第二導電迴路電性連接。 A multi-functional socket assembly comprising: an input power source; a carrier housing, the carrier housing is provided with a socket structure; a switching unit, the switching unit is electrically connected to the socket structure; and a plurality of conductive a plurality of the conductive circuits are electrically connected to the input power source, wherein the plurality of conductive circuits comprise a first conductive loop and a second conductive loop, and the second conductive loop is electrically connected to the a functional module; wherein the switching unit is selectively electrically connected to the first conductive loop or electrically connected to the second conductive loop. 如請求項1所述的多功能插座組件,其中,所述第一導電迴路包括一導電體單元,所述第二導電迴路包括一功能性導體單元,所述功能性模組電性連接於所述輸入電源與所述功能性導體單元之間。 The multi-function socket assembly of claim 1, wherein the first conductive loop comprises a conductor unit, the second conductive loop comprises a functional conductor unit, and the functional module is electrically connected to the Between the input power source and the functional conductor unit. 如請求項2所述的多功能插座組件,其中,所述第一導電迴路還進一步包括一與所述導電體單元彼此電性絕緣的第一導電單元,所述第二導電迴路還進一步包括一與所述功能性導體單元彼此電性絕緣的第一導電單元。 The multi-function socket assembly of claim 2, wherein the first conductive circuit further comprises a first conductive unit electrically insulated from the electrical conductor unit, the second conductive circuit further comprising a first conductive unit a first conductive unit electrically insulated from the functional conductor unit from each other. 如請求項3所述的多功能插座組件,其中,所述第一導電迴路的所述第一導電單元與所述第二導電迴路的所述第一導電單元兩者為一體式的構件。 The multi-function socket assembly of claim 3, wherein the first conductive unit of the first conductive loop and the first conductive unit of the second conductive loop are both integral members. 如請求項3所述的多功能插座組件,其中,所述第一導電迴路的所述第一導電單元與所述第二導電迴路的所述第一導電單元兩者為分離式的構件。 The multi-function socket assembly of claim 3, wherein the first conductive unit of the first conductive loop and the first conductive unit of the second conductive loop are separate components. 如請求項3所述的多功能插座組件,其中,所述第一導電迴路的所述第一導電單元與所述第二導電迴路的所述第一導電單元彼此電性連接。 The multi-function socket assembly of claim 3, wherein the first conductive unit of the first conductive loop and the first conductive unit of the second conductive loop are electrically connected to each other. 如請求項1所述的多功能插座組件,其中,所述功能性模組為中繼導電單元、偵測單元或控制單元。 The multi-function socket assembly of claim 1, wherein the functional module is a relay conductive unit, a detecting unit or a control unit. 如請求項1所述的多功能插座組件,其中,所述插座結構還進一步包括一設置於所述插座結構中,且電性連接於所述切換單元的第一導接單元,所述第一導接單元為所述插座結構中具有夾持作用以夾持一插頭結構的一插腳的導電夾持部。 The multi-function socket assembly of claim 1, wherein the socket structure further comprises a first guiding unit disposed in the socket structure and electrically connected to the switching unit, the first The guiding unit is a conductive clamping portion of the socket structure having a clamping function for clamping a pin of a plug structure. 如請求項1所述的多功能插座組件,其中,所述插座結構為一可移動插座結構,所述可移動插座結構可被移動以與所述第一導電迴路電性連接或者是與所述第二導電迴路電性連接。 The multi-function socket assembly of claim 1, wherein the socket structure is a movable socket structure, the movable socket structure is movable to be electrically connected to the first conductive loop or The second conductive loop is electrically connected. 如請求項1所述的多功能插座組件,其中,所述切換單元包括一第一切換件以及一第二切換件,所述切換單元通過移動以使所述第一切換件電性連接於所述第一導電迴路,或是使所述第二切換件電性連接於所述第二導電迴路。 The multi-function socket assembly of claim 1, wherein the switching unit includes a first switching member and a second switching member, and the switching unit is electrically connected to electrically connect the first switching member to the The first conductive loop is described, or the second switching component is electrically connected to the second conductive loop.
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TWI645203B (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-12-21 勝德國際研發股份有限公司 Electronic device and detecting module thereof

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TWM298263U (en) * 2006-02-22 2006-09-21 Ying-Je Huang Improved socket structure
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