TW201805581A - Reservoir drainage structure with function of disturbing water flow characterized by preventing the water in the reservoir from forming eddies during operation, thereby further preventing the occurrence of noise - Google Patents
Reservoir drainage structure with function of disturbing water flow characterized by preventing the water in the reservoir from forming eddies during operation, thereby further preventing the occurrence of noise Download PDFInfo
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- TW201805581A TW201805581A TW105125285A TW105125285A TW201805581A TW 201805581 A TW201805581 A TW 201805581A TW 105125285 A TW105125285 A TW 105125285A TW 105125285 A TW105125285 A TW 105125285A TW 201805581 A TW201805581 A TW 201805581A
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Abstract
Description
本發明係與排水裝置有關,特別是指一種具有水流破壞功能之儲水槽排水結構。The invention relates to a drainage device, in particular to a drainage structure of a water storage tank with a function of water flow destruction.
習知之排水裝置,其儲水槽內的排水結構,主要提供驅動儲水槽內的水向外排出的效果。例如中華民國第TW M482715號專利,即為本案申請人所申請之先前技術,該案之第2圖及第3圖所顯現的排水結構(包含排水葉片51、排水室46及下蓋41所安裝的座體(未標號)等元件),主要是利用馬達驅轉排水葉片來將其排水室內的水向外推動排出。The conventional drainage device has a drainage structure in the water storage tank, which mainly provides the effect of driving the water in the water storage tank to drain outward. For example, the patent of the Republic of China No. TW M482715, which is the prior art applied by the applicant of this case, the drainage structure shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 of the case (including the drainage blade 51, the drainage chamber 46 and the lower cover 41 are installed The components (such as the base body (not labeled)) are mainly driven by the motor to rotate the drainage blades to push out the water in the drainage chamber.
然而,在實際使用時,使用者發現該排水葉片的旋轉及該排水室的入水口的設計,會在運轉時造成該排水室外部的水被帶動,進而形成與該排水葉片旋轉方向同向而類似漩渦的水流。這樣的水流,在流動時會碰撞該儲水槽內的其他元件,或在該儲水槽內的角落形成激流,進而形成噪音。此缺點應予解決克服。However, in actual use, the user finds that the rotation of the drainage blade and the design of the water inlet of the drainage chamber will cause the water outside the drainage chamber to be driven during operation, thereby forming the same direction as the rotation direction of the drainage blade. A vortex-like current. Such a water flow may collide with other elements in the water storage tank when flowing, or form a torrent in a corner of the water storage tank, thereby forming noise. This disadvantage should be overcome.
本發明之主要目的乃在於提供一種具有水流破壞功能之儲水槽排水結構,其可破壞儲水槽內的水流,避免儲水槽內的水在運轉時形成渦流,進而避免了噪音的生成。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a water storage tank drainage structure with a water flow destruction function, which can destroy the water flow in the water storage tank, prevent the water in the water storage tank from forming a vortex during operation, and thereby avoid the generation of noise.
緣是,依據本發明所提供之一種具有水流破壞功能之儲水槽排水結構,係容置於一排水裝置之儲水槽內,該儲水槽頂部設有一安裝板,該排水結構包含有:一下座,主要由一頂件、一中件以及一底件相結合而成,該頂件係設於該安裝板且位於該安裝板下方,該中件連接於該頂件底部,該底件連接於該中件之底部並形成一排水室,該底件之頂部及底部係分別形成一入水口而連通於該排水室,一出水管連接於該底件且在空間上連通於該排水室之一側;一驅動軸,貫穿該頂件及該中件而由該排水室頂部之入水口伸入至該排水室中;以及一排水葉片,容置於該排水室中且連接於該驅動軸,可受該驅動軸驅動而轉動;其中,該底件之頂部設有複數立板,該等立板之頂緣係高於該底件之頂部的入水口。The reason is that according to the present invention, a water storage tank drainage structure with a water flow destruction function is provided in a water storage tank of a drainage device. The top of the water storage tank is provided with a mounting plate. The drainage structure includes: a lower seat, It is mainly composed of a top piece, a middle piece and a bottom piece. The top piece is provided on the mounting plate and is located below the mounting plate. The middle piece is connected to the bottom of the top piece and the bottom piece is connected to the bottom piece. The bottom of the middle piece forms a drainage chamber. The top and bottom of the bottom piece respectively form a water inlet to communicate with the drainage chamber. A water outlet pipe is connected to the bottom piece and is spatially connected to one side of the drainage chamber. A drive shaft penetrating through the top piece and the middle piece and extending into the drain room through a water inlet at the top of the drain room; and a drain blade housed in the drain room and connected to the drive shaft, Driven by the drive shaft, the base member is provided with a plurality of vertical plates on the top, and the top edges of the vertical plates are higher than the water inlet on the top of the bottom piece.
藉此,藉由該等立板設置於該底件之頂部,可破壞儲水槽內的水流,避免儲水槽內的水在運轉時形成渦流,進而避免了噪音的生成。Therefore, by setting the vertical plates on the top of the bottom piece, the water flow in the water storage tank can be destroyed, and the water in the water storage tank can be prevented from forming a vortex during operation, thereby preventing the generation of noise.
為了詳細說明本發明之技術特點所在,茲舉以下之較佳實施例並配合圖式說明如後,其中:In order to explain the technical features of the present invention in detail, the following preferred embodiments are described in conjunction with the drawings as follows, wherein:
如第1圖至第5圖所示,本發明一較佳實施例所提供之一種具有水流破壞功能之儲水槽排水結構10,係容置於一排水裝置90之儲水槽91內,該儲水槽91頂部設有一安裝板92,該排水結構10主要由一下座11、一驅動軸21以及一排水葉片31所組成,其中:As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, a water storage tank drainage structure 10 with a water flow destruction function provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention is housed in a water storage tank 91 of a drainage device 90. The water storage tank 91 is provided with a mounting plate 92 on the top, and the drainage structure 10 is mainly composed of a lower seat 11, a driving shaft 21, and a drainage blade 31, of which:
該下座11,主要由一頂件12、一中件14以及一底件16相結合而成,該頂件12係設於該安裝板92且位於該安裝板92下方,該中件14連接於該頂件12底部,該底件16連接於該中件14之底部並形成一排水室17,該底件16之頂部及底部係分別形成一入水口161而連通於該排水室17,一出水管18連接於該底件16且在空間上連通於該排水室17之一側。The lower seat 11 is mainly composed of a top piece 12, a middle piece 14, and a bottom piece 16. The top piece 12 is disposed on the mounting plate 92 and is located below the mounting plate 92. The middle piece 14 is connected At the bottom of the top piece 12, the bottom piece 16 is connected to the bottom of the middle piece 14 and forms a drainage chamber 17. The top and bottom of the bottom piece 16 respectively form a water inlet 161 and communicate with the drainage chamber 17, A water outlet pipe 18 is connected to the bottom piece 16 and is spatially connected to one side of the drainage chamber 17.
該驅動軸21,貫穿該頂件12及該中件14而由該排水室17頂部之入水口161伸入至該排水室17中。The driving shaft 21 penetrates the top piece 12 and the middle piece 14 and protrudes from the water inlet 161 on the top of the drainage chamber 17 into the drainage chamber 17.
該排水葉片31,容置於該排水室17中且連接於該驅動軸21,可受該驅動軸21驅動而轉動。The drainage blade 31 is accommodated in the drainage chamber 17 and connected to the driving shaft 21, and can be driven and rotated by the driving shaft 21.
其中,該底件16之頂部設有複數立板162,該等立板162之頂緣係高於該底件16之頂部的入水口161。藉此,可以對該儲水槽91內的水流提供干擾及破壞的效果。Wherein, a plurality of vertical plates 162 are provided on the top of the bottom piece 16, and the top edges of the vertical plates 162 are higher than the water inlet 161 on the top of the bottom piece 16. Thereby, it is possible to provide interference and destruction effects to the water flow in the water storage tank 91.
於本實施例中,該中件14在實施上可以製造成直立板狀,而該底件16之頂部則呈平坦狀。藉此,該中件14本身即可以產生干擾或破壞水流的效果,該底件16之頂部呈平坦狀則可有利於讓水容易由該排水室17頂部的入水口161進入。In this embodiment, the middle piece 14 can be manufactured into an upright plate shape in practice, and the top of the bottom piece 16 is flat. In this way, the middle piece 14 itself can produce the effect of disturbing or damaging the water flow. The flat shape of the top of the bottom piece 16 can facilitate the easy entry of water from the water inlet 161 on the top of the drainage chamber 17.
該等立板162在實施時,實際上可以任意設置,然而,較佳的狀況是該等立板162彼此平行且相隔預定距離,且該等立板162連接於該中件14,此外,該等立板162與該中件14相垂直,且該中件14係跨過該底件16之排水室17頂部的入水口161。藉由這樣的結構組合,可以使得該儲水槽91內的水在流入該排水室17頂部之該入水口161時,不易產生渦流,而僅能沿該等立板162之間的空間流至該排水室17頂部之該入水口161,而進入該排水室17中。另外,該等立板162之頂緣可以呈水平,也可以呈向外漸向下傾斜狀,於本案中係以向外漸向下傾斜狀為例。In practice, the standing plates 162 can be arbitrarily set. However, it is better that the standing plates 162 are parallel to each other and separated by a predetermined distance, and the standing plates 162 are connected to the middle piece 14. In addition, the The standing plate 162 is perpendicular to the middle piece 14, and the middle piece 14 crosses the water inlet 161 on the top of the drainage chamber 17 of the bottom piece 16. With such a structural combination, when the water in the water storage tank 91 flows into the water inlet 161 at the top of the drainage chamber 17, it is difficult to generate eddy currents, and can only flow to the space along the space between the risers 162. The water inlet 161 at the top of the drainage chamber 17 enters the drainage chamber 17. In addition, the top edges of the risers 162 may be horizontal, or may be inclined downwards outwards. In this case, the outwardly inclined downwards are taken as an example.
以上說明了本實施例的結構,接下來說明本實施例的操作方式。The structure of this embodiment has been described above, and the operation mode of this embodiment is described next.
如第3圖、第5圖及第6圖所示,在該儲水槽91內的水位高至一定程度而需要排水時,即代表水位已超過該底件16之頂部,水即會進入該排水室17中。在進行排水時,係藉由一馬達(圖中未示)驅轉該驅動軸21而帶動該排水葉片31旋轉,位於該排水室17內的水即會被推向該出水管18而向外排出,同時,位於該排水室17外部的水即會由該底件16頂部的入水口161進入。藉由該等立板162的干擾及限制,可確保位於該排水室17外的水在進入該底件16頂部的入水口161時,不會產生渦流,而即使產生微小的渦流,也可以藉由該等立板162來加以破壞,杜絕渦流的形成,進而,可以減少噪音的生成。As shown in Figures 3, 5, and 6, when the water level in the water storage tank 91 is high enough to require drainage, it means that the water level has exceeded the top of the bottom piece 16, and water will enter the drainage Room 17. During drainage, a motor (not shown) drives the driving shaft 21 to drive the drainage blade 31 to rotate, and the water in the drainage chamber 17 is pushed toward the water outlet pipe 18 and outwards. At the same time, the water outside the drainage chamber 17 will enter through the water inlet 161 on the top of the bottom piece 16. With the interference and restriction of these risers 162, it can be ensured that when the water outside the drainage chamber 17 enters the water inlet 161 on the top of the bottom piece 16, no vortex will be generated, and even if a slight vortex is generated, it can be borrowed. The risers 162 are destroyed to prevent the formation of eddy currents and further reduce the generation of noise.
值得補充說明的一點是,於本實施例中,該中件14係設有一檢視孔141,該驅動軸21係經過該檢視孔141而暴露出來可供檢視。設置此檢視孔141可供進行檢視或維修,然而,不設置該檢視孔141亦不會影響本案之對水流擋止或破壞的效果。又,該等立板162的高度在設置時可以高於該檢視孔141之底緣,藉此,當該下座11位於該儲水槽91內且水位亦高於該檢視孔141之底緣時,該等立板162仍然可以對該檢視孔141內的水提供破壞水流的效果,然而,本發明並不以該等立板162的高度高於該檢視孔141之底緣為限。It is worth mentioning that in this embodiment, the middle piece 14 is provided with an inspection hole 141, and the driving shaft 21 is exposed through the inspection hole 141 for inspection. The inspection hole 141 is provided for inspection or maintenance. However, the absence of the inspection hole 141 will not affect the effect of blocking or destroying the water flow in this case. In addition, the heights of the standing plates 162 may be higher than the bottom edge of the inspection hole 141 when being set, thereby, when the lower seat 11 is located in the water storage tank 91 and the water level is higher than the bottom edge of the inspection hole 141 The standing plates 162 can still provide the effect of destroying the water flow to the water in the inspection hole 141. However, the present invention does not limit the height of the standing plates 162 to be higher than the bottom edge of the inspection hole 141.
10‧‧‧具有水流破壞功能之儲水槽排水結構
11‧‧‧下座
12‧‧‧頂件
14‧‧‧中件
141‧‧‧檢視孔
16‧‧‧底件
161‧‧‧入水口
162‧‧‧立板
17‧‧‧排水室
18‧‧‧出水管
21‧‧‧驅動軸
31‧‧‧排水葉片
90‧‧‧排水裝置
91‧‧‧儲水槽
92‧‧‧安裝板10‧‧‧ Water storage tank drainage structure with water flow destruction function
11‧‧‧ lower seat
12‧‧‧ Top piece
14‧‧‧medium
141‧‧‧view hole
16‧‧‧ bottom piece
161‧‧‧Inlet
162‧‧‧Stand
17‧‧‧Draining Room
18‧‧‧ Outlet pipe
21‧‧‧Drive shaft
31‧‧‧drain blade
90‧‧‧ drainage device
91‧‧‧water storage tank
92‧‧‧Mounting plate
第1圖係本發明一較佳實施例之組合立體圖。 第2圖係本發明一較佳實施例之爆炸圖。 第3圖係本發明一較佳實施例之部分剖開之組合圖。 第4圖係本發明一較佳實施例之局部元件立體圖,顯示不同於第2圖視角下的下座結構。 第5圖係沿第1圖中5-5剖線之剖視圖。 第6圖係本發明一較佳實施例之操作示意圖。FIG. 1 is a combined perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a partially cut-out combination diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a partial element of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing a lower seat structure different from the perspective of FIG. 2. Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line 5-5 of Fig. 1; FIG. 6 is an operation schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
10‧‧‧具有水流破壞功能之儲水槽排水結構 10‧‧‧ Drainage structure of water storage tank with water flow destruction function
11‧‧‧下座 11‧‧‧ lower seat
12‧‧‧頂件 12‧‧‧ Top piece
14‧‧‧中件 14‧‧‧medium
141‧‧‧檢視孔 141‧‧‧view hole
16‧‧‧底件 16‧‧‧ bottom piece
162‧‧‧立板 162‧‧‧Stand
18‧‧‧出水管 18‧‧‧ Outlet pipe
21‧‧‧驅動軸 21‧‧‧Drive shaft
90‧‧‧排水裝置 90‧‧‧ drainage device
91‧‧‧儲水槽 91‧‧‧water storage tank
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW105125285A TWI616625B (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | Water storage tank drainage structure with water flow destruction function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW105125285A TWI616625B (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | Water storage tank drainage structure with water flow destruction function |
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TW201805581A true TW201805581A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
TWI616625B TWI616625B (en) | 2018-03-01 |
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Family Cites Families (6)
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JPS5318240B2 (en) * | 1974-10-31 | 1978-06-14 | ||
TW390427U (en) * | 1999-07-07 | 2000-05-11 | Leadership Industry Co Ltd | The electric drainage for air conditioner |
US6533543B2 (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2003-03-18 | Ebara Corporation | Vortex prevention apparatus in pump |
TWM308388U (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2007-03-21 | Yang Jr Chang | Low noise discharge chamber of drain device for air conditioner |
CN201582211U (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2010-09-15 | 宁波星成电子有限公司 | Semi-submerged type centrifugal pump casing |
CN201704726U (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2011-01-12 | 扬州大学 | Novel box culvert-type two-way water inflow passage |
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