TW201804068A - Ladder assistant device enabling users to adjust the ladder corresponding to different terrain when facing uneven ground - Google Patents

Ladder assistant device enabling users to adjust the ladder corresponding to different terrain when facing uneven ground Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201804068A
TW201804068A TW105123171A TW105123171A TW201804068A TW 201804068 A TW201804068 A TW 201804068A TW 105123171 A TW105123171 A TW 105123171A TW 105123171 A TW105123171 A TW 105123171A TW 201804068 A TW201804068 A TW 201804068A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
ladder
unit
guide
fixed
adjustment unit
Prior art date
Application number
TW105123171A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱國仕
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朱國仕
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Priority to TW105123171A priority Critical patent/TW201804068A/en
Publication of TW201804068A publication Critical patent/TW201804068A/en

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a ladder assistant device applicable to a ladder. The ladder has at least two vertical main poles, and a plurality of horizontal stepping poles arranged between the two main poles. The ladder assistant device includes a fixing unit having a combining section combined with the vertical main poles of the ladder and at least one guiding member fixed to the combining section; an adjusting unit, which has a columnar shape and can be combined with the guiding member for moving relative to the fixing unit; and a positioning unit configured to fix the adjusting unit to the fixing unit when the adjusting unit is moved to a predetermined position. With the above components, the user can adjust the ladder corresponding to different terrain when facing uneven ground. This invention is also applicable to traditional ladders.

Description

梯具輔助裝置Ladder aid

本發明係關於一種梯具,特別係關於一種梯具輔助裝置。The invention relates to a ladder, and more particularly to a ladder auxiliary device.

現有的梯子主要由二間隔排列的縱向主桿,及複數個故設於該二縱向主桿之間的橫向踏板所組成,使用者可以手握縱向主桿,腳踏著橫向踏板進行登高的動作,藉由梯具的幫助使得身高較矮的人可以拿取放置於較高處的東西,或是進行高處的施工作業。The existing ladder is mainly composed of two spaced vertical main rods and a plurality of horizontal pedals arranged between the two vertical main rods. The user can hold the vertical main rods and press the horizontal pedals to perform the ascending action. With the help of ladders, people with shorter heights can take things placed at higher places or carry out high-rise construction operations.

雖然上述梯具可以讓使用者順利到達所需高度,但是在地板非平坦的狀態下,使用者可能會因為地形障礙而無法使用梯具,例如:樓梯,或者梯具的高度不足,而造成使用者即使攀登到梯具最高處,依舊無法到達所需的高度致使無法拿取高處的東西或是進行高處的施工作業。再者,現有的梯具無法隨著使用者的需求而自行調整高度,使得使用者時常為了不同的環境要求而需要準備各種不同高度的梯具以替換使用,不僅在收納上佔用空間,也增加使用者的負擔。Although the above ladder can allow users to reach the required height smoothly, in a state where the floor is not flat, the user may not be able to use the ladder due to terrain obstacles, such as: stairs, or insufficient height of the ladder, resulting in use Even if the user climbs to the highest point of the ladder, they still cannot reach the required height, which makes it impossible to take high-level objects or carry out high-level construction operations. Furthermore, the existing ladders cannot be adjusted in height with the needs of the users, so that users often need to prepare ladders of various heights to replace them for different environmental requirements, not only occupying space in storage, but also increasing User burden.

本發明之目的在於,在使用者面臨非平坦的地面時,能夠因應不同地形作出調整,並且可應用於習知的梯具上。The object of the present invention is that when a user faces a non-flat ground, it can be adjusted according to different terrains, and can be applied to the conventional ladder.

本發明為一種梯具輔助裝置,適用於一梯具,該梯具具有至少二縱向主桿,及複數個設於二主桿之間的橫向踏桿,該梯具之輔助裝置包含:The invention is a ladder assisting device, which is suitable for a ladder with at least two longitudinal main rods and a plurality of transverse tread rods arranged between the two main rods. The auxiliary device of the ladder includes:

一固定單元,具有一結合於該梯具的縱向主桿的結合段及至少一固定於該結合段的導引件;A fixing unit having a coupling section coupled to a longitudinal main rod of the ladder and at least one guide member fixed to the coupling section;

一調節單元,該調節單元為柱狀,以可相對該固定單元移動的方式結合於該導引件;以及An adjustment unit, which is columnar and is coupled to the guide in a manner movable relative to the fixed unit; and

一定位單元,用於當該調節單元移動至一預定位置後,將該調節單元固定於該固定單元。A positioning unit is used for fixing the adjusting unit to the fixing unit after the adjusting unit is moved to a predetermined position.

藉由以上元件達成在使用者面臨非平坦的地面時,能夠因應不同地形作出調整,並且可應用於習知的梯具上。With the above components, when the user faces uneven ground, it can be adjusted according to different terrains, and can be applied to conventional ladders.

為使貴審查委員對本新型的目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步的瞭解與認識,以下茲請配合圖式簡單說明詳述如後:In order to allow your reviewers to further understand and understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of the new model, the following is provided in conjunction with the diagrams for detailed explanation as follows:

請參閱圖1至圖3,本發明為一種梯具輔助裝置,適用於一梯具10,該梯具10具有至少二縱向主桿11,及複數個設於二主桿之間的橫向踏桿12,該梯具10之輔助裝置包含:Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3. The present invention is a ladder auxiliary device, which is suitable for a ladder 10 having at least two longitudinal main rods 11 and a plurality of transverse pedals provided between the two main rods. 12, the auxiliary device of the ladder 10 includes:

一固定單元20,具有一結合於該梯具10的縱向主桿11的結合段21及二固定於該結合段21的導引件22,在本實施例中該固定單元20的結合段21是由一板體彎折成L形,各該導引件22為一方形框體,其中央具有一穿孔221,且該結合段21是以二螺絲A貫穿該固定單元20及該縱向主桿11後螺鎖固定;A fixing unit 20 has a coupling section 21 coupled to the longitudinal main rod 11 of the ladder 10 and two guide members 22 fixed to the coupling section 21. In this embodiment, the coupling section 21 of the fixing unit 20 is A plate body is bent into an L shape, each of the guide members 22 is a square frame body, and a perforation 221 is provided in the center thereof, and the combining section 21 is penetrated by the fixing unit 20 and the longitudinal main rod 11 with two screws A Rear screw lock fixed;

一調節單元30,該調節單元30為柱狀,具有與該等導引件22之穿孔221對應之形狀,供該調節單元30穿過,以可相對該固定單元20移動的方式結合於該導引件22,在本實施例中該調節單元30之一端具有一止滑腳31,該調節單元30設有複數個調節孔32;以及An adjustment unit 30 is a columnar shape having a shape corresponding to the perforations 221 of the guides 22 for the adjustment unit 30 to pass through and is coupled to the guide in a manner movable relative to the fixed unit 20. A guide piece 22, in this embodiment, one end of the adjusting unit 30 has a non-slip foot 31, and the adjusting unit 30 is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes 32; and

一定位單元40,用於當該調節單元30移動至一預定位置後,將該調節單元30固定於該固定單元20,在本實施例中該定位單元40具有一以焊接方式設於該固定單元20的結合段21之固定座41、一設於該固定座41且其一端可移動至該導引件22的插銷42、一設於該插銷42的墊片43、一套設於該插銷42且其兩端彈性抵靠該固定座41與該墊片43以提供一彈力讓該插銷42往該導引件22移動的彈簧44,且該插銷42鄰近該固定座41之一端具有一拉環45,藉由該插銷42插入調節單元30的該等調節孔32之任何一者中,以固定該調節單元30。A positioning unit 40 is configured to fix the adjusting unit 30 to the fixing unit 20 after the adjusting unit 30 is moved to a predetermined position. In this embodiment, the positioning unit 40 has a welding unit disposed on the fixing unit. A fixing seat 41 of the bonding section 21 of the 20, a pin 42 provided on the fixing seat 41 and one end of which can be moved to the guide 22, a washer 43 provided on the pin 42, and a set of the pin 42 And the two ends thereof elastically abut against the fixing base 41 and the washer 43 to provide an elastic force for the spring 44 to move the pin 42 toward the guide 22, and the pin 42 has a pull ring adjacent to one end of the fixing base 41. 45. The latch 42 is inserted into any one of the adjustment holes 32 of the adjustment unit 30 to fix the adjustment unit 30.

以上為本發明的結構,而本發明的使用方式如下所述:The above is the structure of the present invention, and the usage of the present invention is as follows:

請參閱圖3及圖4,當使用者欲利用本發明時,則先以二螺絲A將該固定單元20的結合段21與該縱向主桿11固定結合,再將該調節單元30結合於該導引件22並滑動至預定高度後,再如圖5所示,使用者能夠藉由該拉環45移動該插銷42,使該插銷42脫離或栓鎖入該導引件22的穿孔221及該調節單元30其中一調節孔32,藉此達成延長該梯具10的縱向主桿11之長度,如圖6所示,使用者可以調整結合自各該縱向主桿11的梯具輔助裝置,調整各該梯具輔助裝置的調節單元30,使各該縱向主桿11延長的長度不一致,而使該梯具10能夠藉由各該梯具輔助裝置的調節單元30平穩站立於樓梯…等地形。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4. When the user wants to use the present invention, firstly fix the coupling section 21 of the fixing unit 20 with the longitudinal main rod 11 with two screws A, and then combine the adjustment unit 30 with the After the guide 22 is slid to a predetermined height, as shown in FIG. 5, the user can move the latch 42 through the pull ring 45 to disengage or latch the latch 42 into the through hole 221 and the guide 22. One of the adjusting holes 32 of the adjusting unit 30 is used to extend the length of the longitudinal main pole 11 of the ladder 10. As shown in FIG. 6, the user can adjust the ladder auxiliary device combined with each longitudinal main pole 11 to adjust The adjustment units 30 of the ladder auxiliary devices make the lengths of the longitudinal main rods 11 inconsistent, so that the ladder 10 can stand on stairs, etc. smoothly by the adjustment units 30 of the ladder auxiliary devices.

請參閱圖7,本發明於另一較佳實施例中該調節單元30之一端具有一輪子B,當使用者欲移動該梯具10的位置時,能夠藉由該輪子B滑移,更方便使用者移動。Please refer to FIG. 7, the present invention has a wheel B at one end of the adjusting unit 30 in another preferred embodiment of the present invention. When the user wants to move the position of the ladder 10, it can slide by the wheel B, which is more convenient. User moves.

請參閱圖8,本發明更具有一位於二個該調節單元30之間且兩端各具有一定位單元40的輔助橫向踏桿C,該輔助橫向踏桿C藉由各該定位單元40固定於各該調節單元30的其中一調節孔32,使該輔助橫向踏桿C能夠與各該橫向踏桿12平行。當該調節單元30延伸的長度超過使用者能夠踏足的距離時,使用者能夠藉由該輔助橫向踏桿C向上攀登,進而解決使用者身高不足而無法踏足至該梯具10的橫向踏桿12之窘境。Please refer to FIG. 8, the present invention further has an auxiliary lateral pedal C located between two of the adjusting units 30 and having a positioning unit 40 at each end. The auxiliary lateral pedal C is fixed to each of the positioning units 40. One of the adjusting holes 32 of each of the adjusting units 30 enables the auxiliary lateral pedals C to be parallel to each of the lateral pedals 12. When the length extended by the adjusting unit 30 exceeds the distance that the user can step on, the user can climb upwards with the auxiliary crossbar C, thereby solving the lack of height of the user and being unable to step on the crossbar 12 of the ladder 10 Dilemma.

10‧‧‧梯具
11‧‧‧縱向主桿
12‧‧‧橫向踏桿
20‧‧‧固定單元
21‧‧‧結合段
22‧‧‧導引件
221‧‧‧穿孔
30‧‧‧調節單元
31‧‧‧止滑腳
32‧‧‧調節孔
40‧‧‧定位單元
41‧‧‧固定座
42‧‧‧插銷
43‧‧‧墊片
44‧‧‧彈簧
45‧‧‧拉環
A‧‧‧螺絲
B‧‧‧輪子
C‧‧‧輔助橫向踏桿
10‧‧‧ Ladder
11‧‧‧ Longitudinal main pole
12‧‧‧cross pedal
20‧‧‧Fixed unit
21‧‧‧Combination
22‧‧‧Guide
221‧‧‧perforation
30‧‧‧adjusting unit
31‧‧‧Anti-slip feet
32‧‧‧adjustment hole
40‧‧‧ positioning unit
41‧‧‧Fixed
42‧‧‧ Bolt
43‧‧‧Gasket
44‧‧‧Spring
45‧‧‧ Griphook
A‧‧‧screw
B‧‧‧ Wheel
C‧‧‧Auxiliary lateral pedal

圖1 為本發明於一較佳實施例中裝設於一梯具的立體示意圖。 圖2 為本發明於一較佳實施例中的分解圖。 圖3 為本發明於一較佳實施例中俯視剖面圖。 圖4 為本發明於一較佳實施例中固定單元未與調節單元固定實之剖面圖。 圖5 為本發明於一較佳實施例中固定單元與調節單元固定實之剖面圖。 圖6 為本發明應用於一樓梯之使用狀態參考圖。 圖7 為本發明於另一較佳實施例之示意圖。 圖8 為本發明於一較佳實施例中裝設一輔助橫向踏桿之立體示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a ladder installed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention in a preferred embodiment. FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the fixing unit without being fixed with the adjusting unit in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a fixed unit and an adjusting unit in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a reference diagram of the use state of a staircase applied to the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of an auxiliary transverse pedal installed in the present invention.

10‧‧‧梯具 10‧‧‧ Ladder

11‧‧‧縱向主桿 11‧‧‧ Longitudinal main pole

12‧‧‧橫向踏桿 12‧‧‧cross pedal

20‧‧‧固定單元 20‧‧‧Fixed unit

30‧‧‧調節單元 30‧‧‧adjusting unit

31‧‧‧止滑腳 31‧‧‧Anti-slip feet

40‧‧‧定位單元 40‧‧‧ positioning unit

Claims (8)

一種梯具輔助裝置,適用於一梯具,該梯具具有至少二縱向主桿,及複數個設於二主桿之間的橫向踏桿,該梯具之輔助裝置包含: 一固定單元,具有一結合於該梯具的縱向主桿的結合段及至少一固定於該結合段的導引件; 一調節單元,該調節單元為柱狀,以可相對該固定單元移動的方式結合於該導引件;以及 一定位單元,用於當該調節單元移動至一預定位置後,將該調節單元固定於該固定單元。An auxiliary device for a ladder is suitable for a ladder having at least two longitudinal main rods and a plurality of transverse tread rods arranged between the two main rods. The auxiliary device of the ladder includes: a fixed unit having A combination section coupled to the longitudinal main rod of the ladder and at least one guide fixed to the combination section; an adjustment unit, the adjustment unit is cylindrical, and is coupled to the guide in a manner movable relative to the fixed unit; A guide; and a positioning unit for fixing the adjustment unit to the fixing unit after the adjustment unit is moved to a predetermined position. 如請求項1所述之梯具輔助裝置,其中該定位單元具有一設於該固定單元的結合段之固定座、一設於該固定座且其一端可移動至該導引件的插銷、一設於該插銷的墊片、一套設於該插銷且其兩端彈性抵靠該固定座與該墊片以提供一彈力讓該插銷往該導引件移動的彈簧;該調節單元設有複數個調節孔,該插銷插入調節單元的該等調節孔之任何一者中,以固定該調節單元。The ladder assisting device according to claim 1, wherein the positioning unit has a fixed seat provided on a joint section of the fixed unit, a latch provided on the fixed seat and one end of which can be moved to the guide, and A washer provided on the bolt, a set of springs provided on the bolt and both ends of which are resiliently abutted against the fixing seat and the washer to provide an elastic force for the bolt to move toward the guide; the adjustment unit is provided with A plurality of adjustment holes are inserted into any of the adjustment holes of the adjustment unit to fix the adjustment unit. 如請求項2所述之梯具輔助裝置,其中該插銷鄰近該固定座之一端具有一拉環。The ladder auxiliary device according to claim 2, wherein the latch has a pull ring adjacent to one end of the fixing seat. 如請求項1所述之梯具輔助裝置,其中該固定單元的結合段是由一板體彎折成L形。The ladder auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein the bonding section of the fixing unit is bent into an L shape by a plate body. 如請求項4所述之梯具輔助裝置,其中該導引件具有一穿孔,供該調節單元穿過。The ladder assist device according to claim 4, wherein the guide has a perforation for the adjustment unit to pass through. 如請求項1所述之梯具輔助裝置,該調節單元之一端具有一輪子。As described in claim 1, the adjusting unit has a wheel at one end. 如請求項1所述之梯具輔助裝置,該調節單元之一端具有一止滑腳。The ladder assisting device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the adjusting unit has a non-slip foot. 如請求項1所述之梯具輔助裝置,更具有一位於二個該調節單元之間且以可拆卸的方式固定於該二調節單元的輔助橫向踏桿。According to claim 1, the ladder auxiliary device further has an auxiliary lateral step bar located between the two adjusting units and detachably fixed to the two adjusting units.
TW105123171A 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 Ladder assistant device enabling users to adjust the ladder corresponding to different terrain when facing uneven ground TW201804068A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW105123171A TW201804068A (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 Ladder assistant device enabling users to adjust the ladder corresponding to different terrain when facing uneven ground

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW105123171A TW201804068A (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 Ladder assistant device enabling users to adjust the ladder corresponding to different terrain when facing uneven ground

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