TW201801725A - Solid formulation for oral administration containing amorphous solifenacin and a process for the preparation thereof - Google Patents
Solid formulation for oral administration containing amorphous solifenacin and a process for the preparation thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201801725A TW201801725A TW106121885A TW106121885A TW201801725A TW 201801725 A TW201801725 A TW 201801725A TW 106121885 A TW106121885 A TW 106121885A TW 106121885 A TW106121885 A TW 106121885A TW 201801725 A TW201801725 A TW 201801725A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- solid preparation
- oral solid
- amorphous
- pharmaceutically acceptable
- item
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- FBOUYBDGKBSUES-VXKWHMMOSA-N solifenacin Chemical compound C1([C@H]2C3=CC=CC=C3CCN2C(O[C@@H]2C3CCN(CC3)C2)=O)=CC=CC=C1 FBOUYBDGKBSUES-VXKWHMMOSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 229960003855 solifenacin Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 76
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract description 33
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229960003943 hypromellose Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229940031703 low substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- FBOUYBDGKBSUES-KEKNWZKVSA-N 1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-yl (1s)-1-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinoline-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1([C@H]2C3=CC=CC=C3CCN2C(OC2C3CCN(CC3)C2)=O)=CC=CC=C1 FBOUYBDGKBSUES-KEKNWZKVSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960001368 solifenacin succinate Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000029162 bladder disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000026533 urinary bladder disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 claims 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 22
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 9
- -1 inorganic acid salts Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 229940016142 solfenacin succinate Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- ZTHYODDOHIVTJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propyl gallate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 ZTHYODDOHIVTJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
- ALBAONCGXKQWRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-butylphenoxy)methanol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1OCO ALBAONCGXKQWRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSVLPVUVIUVCRA-KPKNDVKVSA-N Alpha-lactose monohydrate Chemical compound O.O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O WSVLPVUVIUVCRA-KPKNDVKVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010006458 Bronchitis chronic Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000006545 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010063057 Cystitis noninfective Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000008967 Enuresis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 206010062575 Muscle contracture Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000000693 Neurogenic Urinary Bladder Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010029279 Neurogenic bladder Diseases 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010036018 Pollakiuria Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000023819 chronic asthma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000007451 chronic bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000003139 chronic cystitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000009151 chronic rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 208000006111 contracture Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007907 direct compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000011978 dissolution method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000003551 muscarinic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010388 propyl gallate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000473 propyl gallate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940075579 propyl gallate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010039083 rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000022934 urinary frequency Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000014001 urinary system disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000036318 urination frequency Effects 0.000 description 2
- DMBUODUULYCPAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(docosanoyloxy)propan-2-yl docosanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DMBUODUULYCPAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010051394 Allergic cystitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010048994 Bladder spasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 208000014085 Chronic respiratory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M D-gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010020853 Hypertonic bladder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L Malonate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC([O-])=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940062672 calcium dihydrogen phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940001468 citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001531 copovidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001681 croscarmellose sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010947 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012738 dissolution medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007922 dissolution test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007941 film coated tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940050410 gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001031 glucose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008172 hydrogenated vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003130 hypromellose 2208 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940031707 hypromellose 2208 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003125 hypromellose 2910 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940031672 hypromellose 2910 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940001447 lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001375 lactose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940049920 malate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001855 mannitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyloxidanyl Chemical group [O]C GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019691 monocalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001272 neurogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075930 picrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-M picrate anion Chemical compound [O-]C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008057 potassium phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003124 powdered cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019814 powdered cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical class N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940080313 sodium starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940063390 vesicare Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005550 wet granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2022—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/205—Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, gums; Cyclodextrin
- A61K9/2054—Cellulose; Cellulose derivatives, e.g. hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/439—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom the ring forming part of a bridged ring system, e.g. quinuclidine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/4808—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate characterised by the form of the capsule or the structure of the filling; Capsules containing small tablets; Capsules with outer layer for immediate drug release
Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種含有非晶索非那新(solifenacin)的口服固體製劑及其製備方法,更具體而言,有關於一種非晶索非那新的晶質化傾向明顯減小且溶出率優異的含有非晶索非那新的口服固體製劑及其製備方法。The invention relates to an oral solid preparation containing amorphous solifenacin (solifenacin) and a preparation method thereof. More specifically, the present invention relates to an amorphous solifenacin which has a significantly reduced tendency to crystallize and a dissolution rate. Excellent oral solid preparation containing amorphous sofenafil and preparation method thereof.
索非那新作為喹啉衍生物,具有下述化學式1的結構,其化學名稱為(1R,3'R)-3'-奎寧環基-1-苯基-1,2,3,4-四氫-2-異喹啉羧酸酯。 [化學式1] As a quinoline derivative, solifenacin has the structure of the following Chemical Formula 1, and its chemical name is (1R, 3'R) -3'-quinuclidinyl-1-phenyl-1,2,3,4 -Tetrahydro-2-isoquinoline carboxylic acid ester. [Chemical Formula 1]
曾報告上述索非那新或其藥學上可容許的鹽對蕈毒鹼M3 受體具有優異的選擇性拮抗作用,作為神經性頻尿、神經源性膀胱、遺尿症、不穩定膀胱、膀胱痙攣(contracture)或慢性膀胱炎等泌尿器官疾病或慢性阻塞性肺病、慢性支氣管炎、哮喘或鼻炎等呼吸器官疾病的預防治療劑而有用(專利文獻1:EP0801067)。It has been reported that the above-mentioned solifenacin or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts have excellent selective antagonistic effects on muscarinic M 3 receptors, as neurogenic urinary frequency, neurogenic bladder, enuresis, unstable bladder, bladder It is useful as a prophylactic and therapeutic agent for urinary diseases such as contracture or chronic cystitis, or respiratory diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic bronchitis, asthma or rhinitis (Patent Document 1: EP0801067).
晶形索非那新琥珀酸鹽存在如下問題:於進行濕式顆粒製程時,晶形變為非晶,柔軟物質隨時間增加而活性成分的穩定性下降。The crystalline form of solifenacin succinate has the following problems: When the wet granulation process is performed, the crystalline form becomes amorphous, and the stability of the active ingredient decreases as the soft substance increases with time.
另一方面,非晶索非那新具有溶解度高於晶形索非那新而於藥物動力學方面有利的優點。上述非晶索非那新存在如下問題:隨著時間的經過而變為晶形索非那新,故而根據保管條件而主成分的晶形發生變化。然而,用以將上述晶形索非那新穩定化的方法無法有效地改善非晶索非那新的穩定性。On the other hand, amorphous solifenacin has the advantage that its solubility is higher than that of crystalline sofenacin, which is advantageous in terms of pharmacokinetics. The above-mentioned amorphous solifenacin has a problem that it changes into a crystalline form sofonacin over time, and therefore the crystal form of the main component changes depending on storage conditions. However, the method for stabilizing the above-mentioned crystalline sofosinate cannot effectively improve the stability of the amorphous sofinaxin.
[發明欲解決的課題][Problems to be Solved by the Invention]
需開發一種即便經過時間亦可抑制非晶索非那新的晶質化,並且不阻礙溶出的非晶索非那新的口服製劑。There is a need to develop an amorphous sofosinate oral formulation that can inhibit the crystallization of amorphous sofinafil even after elapse of time and does not hinder dissolution.
本發明的一實施方式提供一種活性成分的穩定性優異且不延遲溶出的含有非晶索非那新的口服固體製劑。One embodiment of the present invention provides an amorphous solifenacin-containing oral solid preparation which is excellent in stability of an active ingredient and does not delay dissolution.
本發明的另一實施方式提供一種活性成分的穩定性優異且不延遲溶出的含有非晶索非那新口服固體製劑的製備方法。Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preparing an oral solid preparation containing amorphous solifenacin that has excellent stability of active ingredients and does not delay dissolution.
[解決課題的手段][Means for solving problems]
本發明的一實施方式提供一種口服固體製劑,其包括非晶索非那新或其藥學上可容許的鹽、羥丙甲纖維素及低取代羥丙基纖維素。An embodiment of the present invention provides an oral solid preparation including amorphous solifenacin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, hypromellose, and low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose.
本發明的另一實施方式提供一種本發明的一實施方式的上述口服固體製劑的製備方法,其包括如下步驟: 對包括索非那新或其藥學上可容許的鹽與羥丙甲纖維素的混合溶液進行噴霧乾燥而製備非晶索非那新粉末的步驟;及 將上述非晶索非那新粉末連同低取代羥丙基纖維素及於藥學上可容許的添加劑一併固體製劑化的步驟。Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned oral solid preparation according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes the following steps: for a drug comprising solifenacin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and hypromellose A step of spray-drying the mixed solution to prepare an amorphous solifenacin powder; and a step of solidly formulating the above-mentioned amorphous sofenacin powder together with a low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose and a pharmaceutically acceptable additive .
[發明的效果][Effect of the invention]
本發明的一實施方式的含有非晶索非那新的口服固體製劑含有羥丙甲纖維素及低取代羥丙基纖維素,藉此即便經過時間亦穩定地保持非晶,並且不延遲活性成分的溶出,因此上述固體製劑可實現非晶索非那新的有效的口服。Amorphous sofenacin-containing oral solid preparation according to an embodiment of the present invention contains hypromellose and low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, thereby stably maintaining the amorphous even over time without delaying the active ingredient Dissolution, so the above solid preparation can achieve effective oral administration of amorphous sofenacin.
以下,更詳細地對本發明進行說明。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.
只要未不同地定義,則本發明中所使用的所有技術用語以與普通業者於本發明的相關領域內通常理解的含義相同的含義來使用。並且,於本說明書中記載較佳的方法或試樣,但與其相似或相同者亦包括於本發明的範疇。並且,即便不表明記載於本說明書中的數值,亦視為包括“約”的含義。作為參考文獻記載於本說明書中的所有刊物的全部內容於本說明書中整合為參考。Unless defined differently, all technical terms used in the present invention are used with the same meanings as commonly understood by an ordinary person in the related field of the present invention. In addition, although a preferable method or sample is described in this specification, those similar or the same are also included in the scope of the present invention. Moreover, even if the numerical value described in this specification is not indicated, it is considered to include the meaning of "about." The entire contents of all publications described as references in this specification are incorporated herein by reference.
於一實施方式中,本發明提供一種口服固體製劑,其包括非晶索非那新或其藥學上可容許的鹽、羥丙甲纖維素及低取代羥丙基纖維素。In one embodiment, the present invention provides an oral solid preparation comprising amorphous solifenacin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, hypromellose, and low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose.
於另一實施方式中,本發明提供一種口服固體製劑,其包括非晶索非那新或其藥學上可容許的鹽、羥丙甲纖維素及低取代羥丙基纖維素, 相對於索非那新或其藥學上可容許的鹽的總重量,上述非晶索非那新或其藥學上可容許的鹽的90重量%以上為非晶。In another embodiment, the present invention provides an oral solid preparation, which includes amorphous solifenacin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, hypromellose, and low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose. The total weight of naxin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and more than 90% by weight of the aforementioned amorphous solifenacin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is amorphous.
上述索非那新的於藥學上可容許的鹽包括酸加成鹽或4級銨鹽,上述酸加成鹽包括無機酸鹽或有機酸鹽。The above-mentioned pharmaceutically acceptable salts of Sofinafil include acid addition salts or quaternary ammonium salts, and the acid addition salts include inorganic acid salts or organic acid salts.
上述無機酸鹽包括鹽酸鹽、氫溴酸鹽、氫碘酸鹽、硫酸鹽、硝酸鹽或磷酸鹽等,但並不限定於此。上述有機酸鹽包括甲酸鹽、乙酸鹽、丙酸鹽、草酸鹽、丙二酸鹽、琥珀酸鹽、反丁烯二酸鹽、順丁烯二酸鹽、乳酸鹽、蘋果酸鹽、檸檬酸鹽、酒石酸鹽、碳酸鹽、苦味酸鹽、甲磺酸鹽、乙磺酸鹽或麩胺酸鹽等,但並不限定於此。The inorganic acid salt includes, but is not limited to, hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodate, sulfate, nitrate, or phosphate. The organic acid salts include formate, acetate, propionate, oxalate, malonate, succinate, fumarate, maleate, lactate, malate, Citrate, tartrate, carbonate, picrate, mesylate, ethanesulfonate, glutamate, and the like are not limited thereto.
於一具體例中,上述索非那新的於藥學上可容許的鹽為索非那新琥珀酸鹽。In a specific example, the pharmaceutically acceptable salt of Sofinaxin is Sofinacin Succinate.
本發明者等人為了開發一種可抑制非晶索非那新變為晶形的穩定性較高的固體製劑而進行銳意研究,結果發現含有羥丙甲纖維素而製備固體製劑的情形可較使用除上述羥丙甲纖維素以外的其他聚合物的情形明顯地阻斷非晶的晶質化。具體而言,確認到如下情形:於將索非那新琥珀酸鹽連同各種聚合物化合物一併製備噴霧乾燥粉末後進行固體製劑化時,在含有羥丙甲纖維素作為上述聚合物化合物的情形時,即便非晶索非那新琥珀酸鹽長期處於嚴酷的保管條件亦保持非晶,與此相反,於含有其他聚合物的情形時,變為晶形(參照試驗例1)。The present inventors made intensive research in order to develop a solid preparation with high stability which can inhibit the amorphous morphinoxacin from changing into a crystalline form. As a result, it was found that the preparation of a solid preparation containing hypromellose can be more effective than using In the case of polymers other than the above-mentioned hypromellose, the amorphous crystallization was significantly blocked. Specifically, it was confirmed that when spray-dried powder was prepared together with various polymer compounds of sofenacin succinate, and solid formulation was carried out, hypromellose was included as the polymer compound. At this time, the amorphous sofenacin succinate remains amorphous even under severe storage conditions for a long period of time. On the contrary, when it contains other polymers, it becomes crystalline (see Test Example 1).
於一具體例中,作為上述羥丙甲纖維素,可為具有16.5%至30%的甲氧基與4%至32%的羥基丙氧基的羥丙甲纖維素,但並不限定於此。於一具體例中,上述羥丙甲纖維素可為羥丙甲纖維素1828、羥丙甲纖維素2208、羥丙甲纖維素2906或羥丙甲纖維素2910。In a specific example, the hypromellose may be hypromellose having 16.5% to 30% of methoxyl and 4% to 32% of hydroxypropoxyl, but it is not limited to this. . In a specific example, the hypromellose may be hypromellose 1828, hypromellose 2208, hypromellose 2906, or hypromellose 2910.
相對於1重量份的上述非晶索非那新或其藥學上可容許的鹽,可存在0.1重量份至5.0重量份、更具體為0.5重量份至3.0重量份的量的上述羥丙甲纖維素。於未達到上述含量的情形時,會無法充分地表現出抑制非晶索非那新的結晶化的晶質化阻斷效果,於超過上述含量的情形時,黏度較高而會於製程設定方面產生問題。The aforementioned hypromellose fiber may be present in an amount of 0.1 to 5.0 parts by weight, more specifically 0.5 to 3.0 parts by weight, with respect to 1 part by weight of the above-mentioned amorphous solifenacin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Vegetarian. When the above content is not reached, the crystallization blocking effect of inhibiting the crystallization of amorphous sofenafil will not be sufficiently exhibited. When it exceeds the above content, the viscosity will be high and the process will be set. cause problems.
並且,本發明者等人發現如下問題而對可改善該問題的方法進行了研究:於含有羥丙甲纖維素而製備含有非晶索非那新或其藥學上可容許的鹽的固體製劑的情形時,可藉由抑制非晶索非那新變為晶形而提高穩定性,相反地,活性成分的溶出率延遲。其結果,發現如下情形:與不含有低取代羥丙基纖維素的情形相比,連同上述羥丙甲纖維素一併含有低取代羥丙基纖維素而製備固體製劑的情形時的溶出率明顯得到改善,表現出與對照製劑相似的溶出率。具體而言,確認到如下情形:與不含有低取代羥丙基纖維素的情形相比,於將索非那新琥珀酸鹽連同羥丙甲纖維素一併製備噴霧乾燥粉末後加成低取代羥丙基纖維素而進行固體製劑化的情形時的溶出率明顯得到改善,表現出與對照製劑相似的溶出率,從而可解決因使用羥丙甲纖維素產生的活性成分的溶出延遲的問題(參照試驗例2)。In addition, the present inventors have found a problem and have studied a method for improving the problem by preparing a solid preparation containing amorphous solifenacin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof containing hypromellose In this case, stability can be improved by inhibiting amorphous sofenafil from changing to a crystalline form, and conversely, the dissolution rate of the active ingredient is delayed. As a result, it was found that the dissolution rate in the case of preparing a solid preparation containing low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose in combination with the above-mentioned hypromellose as compared with the case where low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose was not contained was remarkable. Improved, showing a dissolution rate similar to the control formulation. Specifically, it was confirmed that, compared with the case where low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose was not contained, a low-substitution was added after the spray-dried powder was prepared by combining sofenacin succinate together with hypromellose. In the case of hydroxypropylcellulose and solid preparation, the dissolution rate was significantly improved, and the dissolution rate was similar to that of the control preparation, thereby solving the problem of delayed dissolution of the active ingredient caused by the use of hypromellose ( Refer to Test Example 2).
相對於上述口服固體製劑的總重量,可存在2%至10%的量的上述低取代羥丙基纖維素,更具體而言,可存在2%至6%的量的上述低取代羥丙基纖維素。於未達到上述含量的情形時,會無法充分地表現出活性成分的溶出改善效果,於超過上述含量的情形時,存在產生於進行打錠時硬度下降、脆碎度增加、於塗佈時片劑性狀不良等製劑學方面的問題的傾向(參照試驗例3)。The above-mentioned low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose may be present in an amount of 2% to 10% relative to the total weight of the above-mentioned oral solid preparation, and more specifically, the above-mentioned low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose may be present in an amount of 2% to 6% Cellulose. When the content is not reached, the effect of improving the dissolution of the active ingredient may not be sufficiently exhibited. When the content exceeds the content, there may be a decrease in hardness, an increase in friability, and a tablet during coating. Tendency to pharmaceutical problems such as poor drug properties (see Test Example 3).
上述口服固體製劑例如可劑型化成丸劑、膠囊劑、片劑、散劑、顆粒劑或乾糖漿劑等,但並不限定於此。更具體而言,上述口服固體製劑可為膠囊劑或片劑的形態。於本發明的固體製劑為膠囊劑的情形時,上述膠囊劑可為於內部包括散劑、顆粒劑、片劑、乾糖漿劑、丸劑等的形態。The above-mentioned oral solid preparations can be formulated into pills, capsules, tablets, powders, granules, or dry syrups, but are not limited thereto. More specifically, the oral solid preparation may be in the form of a capsule or a tablet. When the solid preparation of the present invention is a capsule, the capsule may be in a form including powder, granules, tablets, dry syrup, pills, and the like inside.
於一具體例中,上述口服固體製劑為片劑。In a specific example, the oral solid preparation is a tablet.
於一具體例中,可於將上述索非那新或其藥學上可容許的鹽與上述羥丙甲纖維素的混合溶液製備成噴霧乾燥粉末形態後,作為將上述低取代羥丙基纖維素選擇性連同於藥學上可容許的添加劑一併加成而製備的混合粉末來包括於上述口服固體製劑。上述“可作為混合粉末而包括於上述口服固體製劑”的含義解釋為包括如下情形:直接包括混合物、填充至膠囊而包括上述混合物、直接對混合物進行打錠、以利用混合粉末製備的顆粒形態包括上述混合物或以如打錠為上述混合物的顆粒來進行片劑化般因另外的處理過程而不保持混合粉末的性狀的狀態包括上述混合物。In a specific example, after preparing a mixed solution of the above-mentioned sofenacin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and the above-mentioned hypromellose into a spray-dried powder form, the above-mentioned low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose may be used The mixed powder prepared by adding together with pharmaceutically acceptable additives optionally is included in the aforementioned oral solid preparation. The meaning of the above "may be included as a mixed powder in the above-mentioned oral solid preparations" is interpreted to include the following cases: directly including the mixture, filling the capsules to include the above mixture, directly injecting the mixture, and using the mixed powder to prepare a granular form including The above-mentioned mixture includes the above-mentioned mixture in a state in which the properties of the mixed powder are not maintained due to another processing process such as tableting the granules of the above-mentioned mixture into tablets.
用以製備上述混合溶液的溶劑可使用可溶解非晶索非那新或其藥學上可容許的鹽及羥丙甲纖維素,並且於藥學上可容許的任意的溶劑,例如為乙醇與水的混合溶劑。於一具體例中,上述混合溶劑為乙醇與純化水的混合液,更具體而言,於乙醇與純化水的混合液中,乙醇:水的體積比可為1至9:9至1,例如乙醇:水的體積比可為約5:5,但並不限定於此。The solvent used to prepare the above mixed solution may be amorphous sofrinacin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and hypromellose, and any pharmaceutically acceptable solvent such as ethanol and water Mixed solvents. In a specific example, the mixed solvent is a mixed solution of ethanol and purified water, and more specifically, in a mixed solution of ethanol and purified water, the volume ratio of ethanol: water may be 1 to 9: 9 to 1, for example The volume ratio of ethanol: water may be about 5: 5, but is not limited thereto.
於一具體例中,上述固體製劑為片劑,可為藉由直接對原料混合物進行打錠的直接壓縮法製成的片劑,亦可為藉由在製備原料混合物的顆粒後進行打錠的顆粒壓縮法製成的片劑。於一具體例中,上述片劑可為藉由直接壓縮法製成的片劑。In a specific example, the solid preparation is a tablet, which may be a tablet made by a direct compression method of directly tableting the raw material mixture, or may be a tablet prepared by pelleting the raw material mixture. Tablets made by the granule compression method. In a specific example, the tablet may be a tablet made by a direct compression method.
本發明的上述口服固體製劑所包括的於藥學上可容許的添加劑可為口服固體製劑通常包括的任意的添加劑,例如可選自由稀釋劑、結合劑、崩解劑、潤滑劑、抗氧化劑及其等的任意組合所組成的族群。The pharmaceutically acceptable additives included in the above-mentioned oral solid preparations of the present invention may be any additives normally included in oral solid preparations, such as optional free diluents, binding agents, disintegrants, lubricants, antioxidants, and the like And any combination of groups.
上述稀釋劑用於增量,可選自由乳糖或其水合物、微晶纖維素、甘露醇、澱粉、蔗糖、乳糖、山梨糖醇、木糖醇、葡萄糖、磷酸二氫鈣及其等的任意組合所組成的族群,但並不限定於此。The above diluents are used for bulking, and can be selected from lactose or hydrates thereof, microcrystalline cellulose, mannitol, starch, sucrose, lactose, sorbitol, xylitol, glucose, calcium dihydrogen phosphate and the like. The group formed by the combination is not limited to this.
上述結合劑可選自由聚乙烯吡咯啶酮、共聚普維酮、聚乙二醇、輕質無水矽酸及其等的任意組合所組成的族群,但並不限定於此。The above-mentioned binding agent may be selected from the group consisting of polyvinylpyrrolidone, copovidone, polyethylene glycol, light anhydrous silicic acid, and any combination thereof, but is not limited thereto.
上述崩解劑可選自由交聯聚乙烯吡咯啶酮、交聯羧甲基纖維素鈉、澱粉葡萄糖酸鈉、澱粉、海藻酸或其鈉鹽、羧甲基纖維素鈉、微晶纖維素、粉末狀纖維素、預糊化澱粉及其等的任意組合所組成的族群,但並不限定於此。The above disintegrants can be selected from freely cross-linked polyvinyl pyrrolidone, croscarmellose sodium, sodium starch gluconate, starch, alginic acid or its sodium salt, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, The group consisting of any combination of powdered cellulose, pregelatinized starch, and the like is not limited thereto.
上述潤滑劑可選自由硬脂酸、硬脂酸金屬鹽類(例如硬脂酸鈣、硬脂酸鎂等)、滑石、矽酸膠、蔗糖脂肪酸酯、氫化植物性油、蠟、甘油脂肪酸酯類、二山崳酸甘油酯及其等的任意組合所組成的族群,但並不限定於此。The above lubricants can be selected from stearic acid, stearic acid metal salts (such as calcium stearate, magnesium stearate, etc.), talc, silicic acid gum, sucrose fatty acid esters, hydrogenated vegetable oils, waxes, glycerin fatty acids The group consisting of any combination of esters, glyceryl dibehenate, and the like is not limited thereto.
上述抗氧化劑是指於抑制活性成分的氧化方面有效的於藥學上可容許的任意的添加劑,可為中性抗氧化劑。上述中性抗氧化劑可為包括苯酚衍生物的抗氧化劑,更具體而言,可選自丁基羥基甲苯、丁基羥基甲氧苯、沒食子酸丙酯、維生素E及其等的任意的組合。於一具體例中,上述中性抗氧化劑可選自丁基羥基甲苯、丁基羥基甲氧苯、沒食子酸丙酯及其等的任意的組合。The above-mentioned antioxidant refers to any pharmaceutically acceptable additive effective in suppressing the oxidation of the active ingredient, and may be a neutral antioxidant. The neutral antioxidant may be an antioxidant including a phenol derivative, and more specifically, may be any one selected from the group consisting of butylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxymethoxybenzene, propyl gallate, vitamin E, and the like. combination. In a specific example, the neutral antioxidant may be selected from butylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxymethoxybenzene, propyl gallate, and any combination thereof.
於一具體例中,上述口服固體製劑的每單位劑型可含有約2.5 mg至10 mg的作為活性成分的索非那新或其藥學上可容許的鹽作為游離鹽基,更具體而言,可含有約5 mg至10 mg。In a specific example, each of the above-mentioned oral solid preparations may contain about 2.5 mg to 10 mg of sofenacin as an active ingredient or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as a free base, and more specifically, may Contains about 5 mg to 10 mg.
可對包括具有索非那新或其藥學上可容許的鹽的任意的適應症的人在內的哺乳動物投予上述口服固體製劑。因此,上述口服固體製劑可用於治療或預防於對蕈毒鹼M3 受體的優異的選擇性拮抗作用方面有效的任意的疾病。上述疾病包括神經性頻尿、神經源性膀胱、遺尿症、過敏性膀胱症、膀胱痙攣(contracture)或慢性膀胱炎等泌尿器官疾病;慢性阻塞性肺病、慢性支氣管炎、哮喘或鼻炎等呼吸器官疾病,並不限定於此。於一具體例中,上述口服固體製劑可用於治療過敏性膀胱症。The above-mentioned oral solid preparations can be administered to mammals including humans having any indication of solifenacin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Therefore, the above-mentioned oral solid preparation can be used to treat or prevent any disease effective in terms of excellent selective antagonistic effect on muscarinic M 3 receptors. The above diseases include urinary diseases such as frequent urinary frequency, neurogenic bladder, enuresis, allergic cystitis, bladder spasm (contracture) or chronic cystitis; respiratory organs such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic bronchitis, asthma or rhinitis Disease is not limited to this. In a specific example, the aforementioned oral solid preparation can be used to treat allergic bladder disease.
於本發明的另一實施方式中,提供一種本發明的一實施方式的上述口服固體製劑的製備方法,其包括如下步驟: 對包括索非那新或其藥學上可容許的鹽與羥丙甲纖維素的混合溶液進行噴霧乾燥而製備非晶索非那新粉末的步驟;及 將上述非晶索非那新粉末連同低取代羥丙基纖維素及於藥學上可容許的添加劑一併固體製劑化的步驟。In another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method for preparing the above-mentioned oral solid preparation according to an embodiment of the present invention, which comprises the following steps: The method includes the following steps: A step of spray-drying a mixed solution of cellulose to prepare amorphous sofenacin powder; and a solid preparation comprising the above-mentioned amorphous sofenacin powder together with low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose and pharmaceutically acceptable additives Steps.
本實施方式的口服固體製劑的製備方法的詳細內容可直接應用對本發明的一實施方式的上述口服固體製劑進行的說明。The details of the method for producing an oral solid preparation of the present embodiment can be directly applied to the description of the above-mentioned oral solid preparation of one embodiment of the present invention.
於一具體例中,可藉由將上述非晶索非那新粉末連同低取代羥丙基纖維素及於藥學上可容許的添加劑一併製劑化成固體製劑的於本技術領域內公知的任意方法而執行上述固體製劑化步驟,例如可藉由製劑化成丸劑、膠囊劑、片劑、散劑、顆粒劑或乾糖漿劑的任意的公知的方法執行。In a specific example, any method known in the art can be prepared by solidifying the above-mentioned amorphous sofenacin powder together with low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose and pharmaceutically acceptable additives into a solid preparation. The solid preparation step can be performed by any known method of forming a pill, capsule, tablet, powder, granule, or dry syrup, for example.
於一具體例中,上述固體製劑化步驟可為如下方法:於連同低取代羥丙基纖維素及於藥學上可容許的添加劑一併混合非晶索非那新粉末後,藉由打錠而製備片劑。上述打錠可為於製備顆粒後進行打錠的間接打錠法,亦可為不進行顆粒製備過程而於與其他在藥學上容許的添加劑混合後進行打錠的直接打錠法。於一具體例中,上述打錠為直接打錠法。In a specific example, the above solid preparation step may be the following method: after mixing the amorphous solifenacin powder together with the low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose and a pharmaceutically acceptable additive, the method is performed by tableting. Preparation of tablets. The above-mentioned tabletting may be an indirect tableting method in which tableting is performed after the pellets are prepared, or a direct tableting method in which tableting is performed after mixing with other pharmaceutically acceptable additives without performing the pellet preparation process. In a specific example, the above-mentioned ingot making is a direct ingot making method.
以下,根據下述實施例而詳細地對本發明進行說明。然而,下述實施例僅用於例示本發明,本發明的範圍並不限定於此。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on the following examples. However, the following examples are only for illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.
[實施例][Example]
實施例 1 :非晶索非那新琥珀酸鹽片劑的製備 按照如下述表1的組成,首先對將索非那新琥珀酸鹽、羥丙甲纖維素及丁基羥基甲苯溶於乙醇與純化水的混合物(乙醇:水=5:5)所得的液體進行噴霧乾燥而獲得非晶索非那新琥珀酸鹽噴霧乾燥粉末。於在60℃下乾燥上述非晶索非那新琥珀酸鹽噴霧乾燥粉末後,利用30目進行篩分(sieving),之後添加所有剩餘成分而製備混合物。此後,藉由旋轉打錠機(GRC-18,世宗機械,Korea)而使用直徑為8.0 mm的圓形衝頭對上述混合物進行打錠來製備具有約5 kp至12 kp的硬度的索非那新琥珀酸鹽片劑。此後,將歐巴代粉色(Opadry Pink)分散至純化水所得的液體作為塗佈液而對所製備的上述索非那新琥珀酸鹽片劑進行塗佈。 Example 1 : Preparation of amorphous solifenacin succinate tablets According to the composition as shown in Table 1 below, first, solfenacin succinate, hypromellose and butylhydroxytoluene were dissolved in ethanol and A liquid obtained by purifying a mixture of water (ethanol: water = 5: 5) was spray-dried to obtain an amorphous solifenacin succinate spray-dried powder. After the above-mentioned amorphous solfenacin succinate spray-dried powder was dried at 60 ° C, sieving was performed using 30 mesh, and then all remaining ingredients were added to prepare a mixture. Thereafter, the above mixture was ingoted by a rotary punching machine (GRC-18, Sejong Machinery, Korea) using a circular punch having a diameter of 8.0 mm to prepare sofina having a hardness of about 5 kp to 12 kp. New succinate tablets. Thereafter, the liquid obtained by dispersing Opadry Pink in purified water was used as a coating liquid to coat the above-mentioned sofenacin succinate tablet.
[表1]
實施例 2 至實施例 3 : 非晶索非那新琥珀酸鹽片劑的製備 以表1所示的實施例2至實施例3的羥丙甲纖維素的含量代替上述實施例1的羥丙甲纖維素的含量而藉由與上述實施例1相同的方式執行來製備索非那新琥珀酸鹽片劑。 Examples 2 to 3 : Preparation of amorphous sofosinacin succinate tablets The hypromellose content of Examples 2 to 3 shown in Table 1 was used in place of the hypromellose of Example 1 above. The content of methylcellulose was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 described above to prepare a solfenacin succinate tablet.
比較例 1 : 非晶索非那新琥珀酸鹽片劑的製備 按照如下述表2的組成,首先對將索非那新琥珀酸鹽、乳糖水合物及丁基羥基甲苯溶於乙醇與純化水的混合溶劑(乙醇:水=5:5)所得的液體進行噴霧乾燥而獲得非晶索非那新琥珀酸鹽噴霧乾燥粉末。於在60℃下乾燥上述非晶索非那新琥珀酸鹽噴霧乾燥粉末後,利用30目進行篩分(sieving),之後添加所有剩餘成分而製備混合物。此後,藉由旋轉打錠機(GRC-18,世宗機械,Korea)而使用直徑為8.0 mm的圓形衝頭對上述混合物進行打錠來製備具有約5 kp至12 kp的硬度的索非那新琥珀酸鹽片劑。此後,將歐巴代粉色分散至純化水所得的液體作為塗佈液而對所製備的上述索非那新琥珀酸鹽片劑進行塗佈。 Comparative Example 1 : Preparation of amorphous solifenacin succinate tablet According to the composition shown in Table 2 below, first, solfenacin succinate, lactose hydrate and butylhydroxytoluene were dissolved in ethanol and purified water. The liquid obtained by using a mixed solvent (ethanol: water = 5: 5) was spray-dried to obtain an amorphous sofosinacin succinate spray-dried powder. After the above-mentioned amorphous solfenacin succinate spray-dried powder was dried at 60 ° C, sieving was performed using 30 mesh, and then all remaining ingredients were added to prepare a mixture. Thereafter, the above mixture was ingoted by a rotary punching machine (GRC-18, Sejong Machinery, Korea) using a circular punch having a diameter of 8.0 mm to prepare sofina having a hardness of about 5 kp to 12 kp. New succinate tablets. Thereafter, the prepared sofoenacin succinate tablet was coated with a liquid obtained by dispersing Opadry pink into purified water as a coating liquid.
[表2]
比較例 2 至比較例 3 : 非晶索非那新琥珀酸鹽片劑的製備 以上述表2所示的比較例2至比較例3的含量的D-甘露醇或聚乙烯吡咯酮代替上述比較例1的上述乳糖水合物而藉由與上述比較例1相同的方式執行來製備索非那新琥珀酸鹽片劑。 Comparative Example 2 to Comparative Example 3 : Preparation of Amorphous Sofinafil Succinate Tablets D-mannitol or polyvinylpyrrolidone in the content of Comparative Example 2 to Comparative Example 3 shown in Table 2 above was used instead of the above comparison The above-mentioned lactose hydrate of Example 1 was prepared in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1 above to prepare a solfenacin succinate tablet.
試驗例 1 :嚴酷的保管條件下的晶形的確認 於在下述嚴酷的條件下保管於上述實施例1至實施例3及比較例1至比較例3中獲得的非晶索非那新琥珀酸鹽噴霧乾燥粉末後,利用XRD分析晶形變化。 Test Example 1 : Confirmation of crystal form under severe storage conditions The amorphous solifenacin succinate obtained in the above Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 was stored under the severe conditions described below. After spray-dried powder, the crystal form was analyzed by XRD.
<嚴酷的保管條件> 保管條件:於60℃下,以HDPE瓶包裝的狀態 試驗時點:初期、2週及4週 分析對象:非晶索非那新琥珀酸鹽<Severe storage conditions> Storage conditions: Packed in HDPE bottles at 60 ° C Test time: Initial, 2 weeks, and 4 weeks Analytical object: Amorphous sofenacin succinate
<索非那新琥珀酸鹽的XRD分析條件> 使用設備:XRD(Bruker D8 ADVANCE,德國)< XRD analysis conditions of solifenacin succinate > Equipment: XRD (Bruker D8 ADVANCE, Germany)
將於上述條件下測定到的非晶索非那新琥珀酸鹽的晶形變化示於下述表3。並且,將4週後的實施例1至實施例3的XRD結果分別示於圖1、圖2、圖3,將2週後的比較例1至比較例3的XRD結果分別示於圖4、圖5、圖6。The crystal form changes of the amorphous sofosinacin succinate measured under the above conditions are shown in Table 3 below. In addition, XRD results of Examples 1 to 3 after 4 weeks are shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, and XRD results of Comparative Examples 1 to 3 after 2 weeks are shown in FIG. 4, Figure 5 and Figure 6.
[表3]
根據上述表3、圖1至圖6的XRD分析結果可知,確認到於含有羥丙甲纖維素的情形時,即便非晶索非那新琥珀酸鹽長期處於嚴酷的保管條件亦保持非晶,與此相反,於含有其他聚合物的情形時,變為晶形。According to the XRD analysis results in Table 3 and FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 described above, it was confirmed that when hypromellose was contained, the amorphous solifenacin succinate remained amorphous even under severe storage conditions for a long time. In contrast, when it contains other polymers, it becomes a crystalline form.
實施例 4 至實施例 7 :非晶索非那新琥珀酸鹽片劑的製備 按照如下述表4的組成,首先對將索非那新琥珀酸鹽、羥丙甲纖維素及丁基羥基甲苯溶於乙醇與純化水的混合物(乙醇:水=86:14)所得的液體進行噴霧乾燥而獲得非晶索非那新琥珀酸鹽噴霧乾燥粉末。於在60℃下乾燥上述非晶索非那新琥珀酸鹽噴霧乾燥粉末後,利用30目進行篩分(sieving),之後添加所有剩餘成分而製備混合物。此後,藉由旋轉打錠機(GRC-18,世宗機械,Korea)而使用直徑為7.5 mm的圓形衝頭對上述混合物進行打錠來製備具有約5 kp至12 kp的硬度的索非那新琥珀酸鹽片劑。此後,將歐巴代粉色分散至純化水所得的液體作為塗佈液而對所製備的上述索非那新琥珀酸鹽片劑進行塗佈。 Example 4 to Example 7 : Preparation of amorphous solifenacin succinate tablets According to the composition shown in Table 4 below, firstly, the solfenacin succinate, hypromellose and butylhydroxytoluene A liquid obtained by dissolving a mixture of ethanol and purified water (ethanol: water = 86: 14) was spray-dried to obtain an amorphous sofosinacin succinate spray-dried powder. After the above-mentioned amorphous solfenacin succinate spray-dried powder was dried at 60 ° C, sieving was performed using 30 mesh, and then all remaining ingredients were added to prepare a mixture. Thereafter, the above mixture was ingoted by a rotary punching machine (GRC-18, Sejong Machinery, Korea) using a circular punch having a diameter of 7.5 mm to prepare sofina having a hardness of about 5 kp to 12 kp. New succinate tablets. Thereafter, the prepared sofoenacin succinate tablet was coated with a liquid obtained by dispersing Opadry pink into purified water as a coating liquid.
[表4]
比較例 4 至比較例 7 : 非晶索非那新琥珀酸鹽片劑的製備 按照如上述表4的組成,首先對將索非那新琥珀酸鹽、羥丙甲纖維素及丁基羥基甲苯溶於乙醇與純化水的混合物(乙醇:水=86:14)所得的液體進行噴霧乾燥而獲得非晶索非那新琥珀酸鹽噴霧乾燥粉末。於在60℃下乾燥上述非晶索非那新琥珀酸鹽噴霧乾燥粉末後,利用30目進行篩分(sieving),之後添加所有剩餘成分而製備混合物。此後,藉由旋轉打錠機(GRC-18,世宗機械,Korea)而使用直徑為7.5 mm的圓形衝頭對上述混合物進行打錠來製備具有約5 kp至12 kp的硬度的索非那新琥珀酸鹽片劑。此後,將歐巴代粉色分散至純化水所得的液體作為塗佈液而對所製備的上述索非那新琥珀酸鹽片劑進行塗佈。 Comparative Example 4 to Comparative Example 7 : Preparation of Amorphous Sofenacin Succinate Tablets According to the composition shown in Table 4 above, firstly, the solfanacin succinate, hypromellose and butylhydroxytoluene A liquid obtained by dissolving a mixture of ethanol and purified water (ethanol: water = 86: 14) was spray-dried to obtain an amorphous sofosinacin succinate spray-dried powder. After the above-mentioned amorphous solfenacin succinate spray-dried powder was dried at 60 ° C, sieving was performed using 30 mesh, and then all remaining ingredients were added to prepare a mixture. Thereafter, the above mixture was ingoted by a rotary punching machine (GRC-18, Sejong Machinery, Korea) using a circular punch having a diameter of 7.5 mm to prepare sofina having a hardness of about 5 kp to 12 kp. New succinate tablets. Thereafter, the prepared sofoenacin succinate tablet was coated with a liquid obtained by dispersing Opadry pink into purified water as a coating liquid.
試驗例 2 :與製劑的組成對應的溶出評估 於下述溶出條件下,連同於上述實施例4至實施例7及比較例4至比較例7中獲得的非晶索非那新琥珀酸鹽片劑一併對作為對照製劑的10 mg衛喜康膜衣錠(Vesicare Tab.10 mg,由韓國Aatella製藥公司所製)比較評估溶出率。 Test Example 2 : Dissolution evaluation corresponding to the composition of the formulation The following conditions were used to evaluate the dissolution, together with the amorphous solifenacin succinate tablets obtained in the above Examples 4 to 7 and Comparative Examples 4 to 7 The agent was used to compare and evaluate the dissolution rate of 10 mg of Weixi Kang film-coated tablet (Vesicare Tab. 10 mg, manufactured by Aatella Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) as a control preparation.
<索非那新的溶出方法及分析條件> 溶出方法:韓國藥典10修訂,第2法(攪拌槳50 rpm) 溶出介質:純化水 檢體數量:6錠 使用設備:高效液相層析儀(High Performance Liquid Chromatography,HPLC)(Hitachi 5000 series,日本) 檢測器:紫外分光光度計(測定波長:210 nm) 管柱:於內徑為約4.6 mm、長度為約15 cm的不鏽鋼管填充有粒徑為5 μm的液相層析用矽膠的管柱(Develosil ODS Column) 移動相–磷酸鉀緩衝液(pH值為6.0):乙腈=65:35 磷酸鹽緩衝液(pH值為6.0):於將8.7 g的無水磷酸氫二鉀放入至1 L的水進行溶解後,加入磷酸而使pH值成為6.0。 流速:1.5 mL/分 管柱溫度:40℃<Sofinavir's new dissolution method and analysis conditions> Dissolution method: Korean Pharmacopoeia 10 revision, method 2 (stirring paddle 50 rpm) Dissolution medium: purified water Specimen: 6 tablets Equipment used: HPLC ( High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) (Hitachi 5000 series, Japan) Detector: UV spectrophotometer (measurement wavelength: 210 nm) Column: stainless steel tube with an inner diameter of about 4.6 mm and a length of about 15 cm is filled with pellets 5 μm diameter silica gel column (Develosil ODS Column) mobile phase-potassium phosphate buffer (pH 6.0): acetonitrile = 65:35 phosphate buffer (pH 6.0): at After dissolving 8.7 g of anhydrous dipotassium hydrogen phosphate in 1 L of water, phosphoric acid was added to adjust the pH to 6.0. Flow rate: 1.5 mL / min Column temperature: 40 ° C
於上述分析條件下測定到的各製劑的溶出率示於下述表5及圖7。The dissolution rate of each preparation measured under the above analysis conditions is shown in Table 5 and FIG. 7 below.
[表5]
如上述表5的溶出率結果所示,可確認到使用3%以上的低取代羥丙基纖維素的實施例4、實施例6及實施例7的初期溶出率得到改善而表現出與對照製劑相似的溶出結果。與此相反,可確認到使用未滿2%的低取代羥丙基纖維素的實施例5及完全不使用低取代羥丙基纖維素的比較例4至比較例7於15分鐘與30分鐘的時點表現出明顯低於對照製劑的溶出率,將作為強力崩解劑的交聯聚乙烯吡咯啶酮增量為5.0%的比較例5亦難以期待溶出改善效果。As shown in the dissolution rate results in Table 5 above, it was confirmed that the initial dissolution rates of Examples 4, 6, and 7 using 3% or more of low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose were improved and showed a difference from the control formulation. Similar dissolution results. In contrast, Example 5 using less than 2% of low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose and Comparative Examples 4 to 7 which did not use low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose at all were confirmed in 15 minutes and 30 minutes. At the time point, the dissolution rate was significantly lower than that of the control preparation, and Comparative Example 5 in which the cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone was used as a powerful disintegrant with a 5.0% increase was also difficult to expect a dissolution improvement effect.
試驗例 3 :與製劑的組成對應的脆碎度評估 對在上述實施例4至實施例7及比較例4至比較例7中獲得的非晶索非那新琥珀酸鹽片劑的脆碎度進行評估。 Test Example 3 : Evaluation of friability corresponding to the composition of the preparation The friability of the amorphous solifenacin succinate tablets obtained in the above-mentioned Examples 4 to 7 and Comparative Examples 4 to 7 to evaluate.
[表6]
如上述表6的脆碎度測定結果所示,可確認到使用10重量%以下的低取代羥丙基纖維素的實施例4至實施例6、完全不使用低取代羥丙基纖維素的比較例4至比較例7的打錠性及脆碎度符合基準。As shown in the friability measurement results in Table 6 above, it can be confirmed that in Examples 4 to 6, where 10% by weight or less of the low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose was used, the comparison was made without using the low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose at all. The chipping properties and friability of Examples 4 to Comparative Example 7 met the benchmark.
然而,可確認到追加超過10%的低取代羥丙基纖維素的實施例7於相同的硬度下具有較高的脆碎度。並且,於對實施例7增加打錠壓的情形時,片劑無法再承受打錠壓而難以設定7 KP以上的硬度。However, it was confirmed that Example 7 in which more than 10% of the low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose was added had higher friability at the same hardness. In addition, when the tabletting pressure is increased in Example 7, the tablet can no longer withstand the tabletting pressure and it is difficult to set a hardness of 7 KP or more.
至此為止,以本發明的較佳實施例為中心而對本發明進行了說明。於本發明所屬的技術領域內具有常識者應可理解,能夠以於不脫離本發明的本質特性的範圍內變形的形態實現本發明。因此,應以說明性的觀點考慮以上所揭示的實施例,而並非以限定性的觀點來考慮。本發明的範圍由申請專利範圍表示,而並非由上述說明表示,應解釋為處於與申請專利範圍等同的範圍內的所有差異包括於本發明。So far, the present invention has been described focusing on the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Those having ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains will appreciate that the present invention can be implemented in a form deformed within a range not departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed above should be considered from an illustrative point of view, rather than from a limiting point of view. The scope of the present invention is expressed by the scope of patent application, not by the above description, and it should be construed that all differences within the scope equivalent to the scope of patent application are included in the present invention.
無no
圖1至圖3是將本發明的實施例1至實施例3的索非那新口服固體製劑於60℃下以高密度聚乙烯(High Density Polyethylene,HDPE)瓶包裝狀態的嚴酷的保管條件保管4週後的X射線繞射(X-ray diffraction,XRD)曲線圖。 圖4至圖6是將比較例1至比較例3的索非那新口服固體製劑於60℃下以HDPE瓶包裝狀態的嚴酷的保管條件保管2週後的XRD曲線圖。 圖7是表示根據韓國藥典第2法的攪拌槳法對本發明的實施例4至實施例7及比較例4至比較例7的索非那新口服固體製劑執行溶出試驗的結果的曲線圖。Figures 1 to 3 show the harsh storage conditions of the sofinacin oral solid preparations of Examples 1 to 3 of the present invention in a high-density polyethylene (HDPE) bottle packaging state at 60 ° C. X-ray diffraction (XRD) graph after 4 weeks. FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 are XRD graphs of the sofanacin oral solid preparations of Comparative Examples 1 to 3 after being stored under severe storage conditions in HDPE bottles at 60 ° C. for 2 weeks. FIG. 7 is a graph showing the results of a dissolution test performed on the sofinacin oral solid preparations of Examples 4 to 7 and Comparative Examples 4 to 7 according to the stirring paddle method of the second method of the Korean Pharmacopoeia.
Claims (12)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160083030A KR20180003340A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | Solid formulation for oral administration containing amorphous solifenacin and a process for the preparation thereof |
??10-2016-0083030 | 2016-06-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201801725A true TW201801725A (en) | 2018-01-16 |
Family
ID=60787382
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW106121885A TW201801725A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | Solid formulation for oral administration containing amorphous solifenacin and a process for the preparation thereof |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20180003340A (en) |
TW (1) | TW201801725A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2018004270A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20210114271A (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2021-09-23 | 주식회사 종근당 | Pharmaceutical composition comprising solifenacin or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2359670C2 (en) * | 2004-03-25 | 2009-06-27 | Астеллас Фарма Инк. | Solifenacin composition or its salts for use in solid preparation |
SG174658A1 (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2011-10-28 | Theravida Inc | Pharmaceutical formulations for the treatment of overactive bladder |
KR20150092385A (en) * | 2014-02-03 | 2015-08-13 | 씨제이헬스케어 주식회사 | Stable pharmaceutical composition comprising solifenacin, and method for preparing the same |
KR20150102852A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-08 | 대원제약주식회사 | Solid dispersion composition with increased stability comprising amorphous solifenacin or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof |
KR20170055211A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2017-05-19 | 한미약품 주식회사 | Solid formulation for oral administration containing amorphous solifenacin and a process for the preparation thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-06-30 KR KR1020160083030A patent/KR20180003340A/en unknown
-
2017
- 2017-06-29 WO PCT/KR2017/006891 patent/WO2018004270A1/en active Application Filing
- 2017-06-30 TW TW106121885A patent/TW201801725A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2018004270A1 (en) | 2018-01-04 |
KR20180003340A (en) | 2018-01-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN103550165B (en) | A kind of pharmaceutical composition and preparation method thereof containing razaxaban | |
JP6835746B2 (en) | Oral solid preparation containing irinotecan and its manufacturing method | |
EP2291177A2 (en) | Stable pharmaceutical compositions and their processes for preparation suitable for industrial scale | |
WO2015124995A1 (en) | Solid dosage forms of rivaroxaban | |
JP6731001B2 (en) | Vortioxetine pyroglutamate | |
TWI790364B (en) | Pharmaceutical composition comprising sodium alkyl sulfate | |
JPWO2019146642A1 (en) | How to improve the chemical stability of tablets containing γ-aminobutyric acid derivatives | |
JP5881700B2 (en) | Blonanserin oral release controlled pharmaceutical composition | |
CN108348617A (en) | The solid pharmaceutical preparation and preparation method thereof containing amorphous solifenacin for oral use | |
JPWO2005099698A1 (en) | Stabilized 4-amino-5-chloro-N-[(1R, 3r, 5S) -8-methyl-8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] oct-3-yl] -2- [1-methylbuta -2-Inyloxy] benzamide-containing composition | |
JP7102200B2 (en) | Solid pharmaceutical composition containing solifenacin succinate | |
TW201801725A (en) | Solid formulation for oral administration containing amorphous solifenacin and a process for the preparation thereof | |
CZ2016538A3 (en) | A pharmaceutical composition comprising two different active ingredients | |
JP6440294B2 (en) | Telmisartan-containing film-coated tablets | |
WO2009123169A1 (en) | Amide derivative-containing pharmaceutical composition | |
JP2020147529A (en) | Preparation containing dabigatran etexilate and stabilization method | |
JP2016155777A (en) | Composition comprising montelukast or salt thereof | |
KR20190007896A (en) | Orally disintegrating tablet comprising solifenacin or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts, and preparing method thereof | |
KR101524264B1 (en) | Oral pharmaceutical composition containing valsartan | |
WO2020111089A1 (en) | Pharmaceutical composition | |
KR101841355B1 (en) | Pharmaceutical formulations of D-cycloserine and process for manufacturing the same | |
JP2020520892A (en) | Tablet containing dabigatran etexilate or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and method for producing the same | |
WO2022210829A1 (en) | Abiraterone acetate-containing tablet | |
JP2009209137A (en) | Tablet improved in palatability | |
TW202404585A (en) | Pharmaceutical compositions containing Pimitespib |