TW201800321A - Transformation mechanism used in zero-waste manufacturing method of grip bag capable of simultaneously manufacturing the first bag and the second bag while meeting the requirements of eco-friendliness and carbon reduction without producing any waste materials - Google Patents

Transformation mechanism used in zero-waste manufacturing method of grip bag capable of simultaneously manufacturing the first bag and the second bag while meeting the requirements of eco-friendliness and carbon reduction without producing any waste materials Download PDF

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TW201800321A
TW201800321A TW105118919A TW105118919A TW201800321A TW 201800321 A TW201800321 A TW 201800321A TW 105118919 A TW105118919 A TW 105118919A TW 105118919 A TW105118919 A TW 105118919A TW 201800321 A TW201800321 A TW 201800321A
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platform
bag
turning
turning platform
finished product
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TW105118919A
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TWI573752B (en
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鄧明進
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鄧明進
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a transformation mechanism used in zero-waste manufacturing method of grip bag, comprising a fixed platform, a first transformation platform, and a second transformation platform. The top surface area of the fixed platform is matched with the bag body area of the first bag excluding the grip straps and the bundling straps thereon, the first transformation platform whose top surface area is matched with the bag body area of a second bag semi-finished product along with the grip straps and the bundling straps thereon, the second transformation platform which can be flipped horizontally so that the top surface thereof corresponds to the top surface of the first transformation platform, in order to make the suction holes on the platforms only perform air suction for a half portion of the second bag semi-finished product after co-holding the second bag semi-finished product, and when the second transformation platform is flipped back to the horizontal state, the two bundling straps of the second bag semi-finished product and any two corresponding grip straps are arranged in a state of being correspondingly pasted onto each other.

Description

具提把袋子之零廢料製法中所使用之轉形機構 Transforming mechanism used in zero waste production method with handle bag

本發明係一種轉形機構,尤指一種具提把袋子之零廢料製法中所使用之轉形機構,該轉形機構能在該製法完成一第一次封合及裁切作業,而在一具容納空間之扁平袋料上形成一第一袋子及一第二袋子半成品後,對該第二袋子半成品執行一轉形作業,進而使該製法能對該第二袋子半成品執行一第二次封合作業,以形成一第二袋子,使得整個生產製法完全不會產生廢料,或僅產生極少之廢料,故能完全或大幅免除回收再利用該等廢料時所需消耗之資源,進而從根源實現節能環保之目標。 The invention is a turning mechanism, especially a turning mechanism used in a zero waste manufacturing method with a handle bag. The turning mechanism can complete a first sealing and cutting operation in the manufacturing method, and a After a first bag and a second bag semi-finished product are formed on the flat bag material with a containing space, a transformation operation is performed on the second bag semi-finished product, so that the manufacturing method can perform a second sealing on the second bag semi-finished product. Cooperation industry to form a second bag, so that the entire production process will not generate waste at all, or only a small amount of waste, so it can completely or substantially eliminate the resources required to recycle and reuse such waste, and then realize from the source The goal of energy saving and environmental protection.

近年來,隨著環保意識高漲,雖然全球已有許多國家之城市實施禁用塑膠袋,但是,事實上,大多數之其餘國家及城市至今仍廣泛地使用塑膠袋,其領域包括包裝醫藥品、個人護理用品和食品等,因此,塑膠袋造成的環保問題始終存在;畢竟,以石化產品製成的塑膠袋,除了製造過程中會產生汙染,不會自然腐爛的特性,也造成廢棄物汙染問題,不僅會堵塞水溝,也會造成魚群吞食死亡;若焚化時溫度不足、焚燒不完全,更會產生戴奧辛,對人體健康影響很大。然而,若政府過度限用塑膠袋,商家和民眾轉而使用紙袋,也不代表做到環保,因為紙製品在製造時,消耗的能源比塑膠更多,同樣造成環境的負擔,況且,為了造紙砍伐樹木,又會造成生態浩劫。 In recent years, with the increasing awareness of environmental protection, although plastic bags have been banned in cities in many countries around the world, in fact, most other countries and cities still use plastic bags widely, and their fields include packaging pharmaceuticals, personal Nursing supplies and food, therefore, environmental protection problems caused by plastic bags always exist; after all, plastic bags made of petrochemical products, in addition to the characteristics of pollution during the manufacturing process, will not naturally rot, but also cause waste pollution problems, Not only will the gutters be blocked, but fish will also be swallowed to death; if the temperature is insufficient and the incineration is incomplete during incineration, dioxin will be produced, which will have a great impact on human health. However, if the government excessively restricts the use of plastic bags, and businesses and the public switch to paper bags, it does not mean that they are environmentally friendly, because paper products consume more energy than plastic when they are manufactured, and also cause environmental burdens. Moreover, for papermaking Cutting down trees will cause ecological catastrophe.

按,世界各國業者在每製作出一個具提把塑膠袋,均會產生約1/6~1/5大小之中央廢料及側緣廢料,茲以臺灣一年約使用兩百億個塑膠袋為例,每年亦創造出約相當於三十三至四十億個塑膠袋之廢料,雖然,該等廢料能被回收再利用,但是,每年為了回收再利用該等廢料所消耗之資源(包括:人力、時間及能源等成本)亦相當可觀,而不容忽視。針對此,發明人曾思及,在製作該等具提把袋子之源頭,使生產製法完全無廢料,或僅產生極少之廢料,以期能完全或大幅免除回收再利用該等廢料時所需消耗之資源,進而從根源實現節能環保之目標,並據此研發出一種「具提把袋子之零廢料製法」,且已申請專利在案。 According to the fact, every time the world ’s industry produces a plastic bag with a handle, it will produce about 1/6 ~ 1/5 of the central waste and side waste. Here, Taiwan uses about 20 billion plastic bags a year. For example, about 33 to 4 billion plastic bags of waste are also created every year. Although these wastes can be recycled, the resources consumed each year to recover and reuse these wastes (including: (Costs of manpower, time and energy) are also considerable and cannot be ignored. In view of this, the inventor once thought that in the production of the source of these handle bags, the production method is completely free of waste, or only a small amount of waste is generated, in order to completely or substantially eliminate the consumption required when recycling such waste Resources, and from the root to achieve the goal of energy conservation and environmental protection, and accordingly developed a "zero waste production method with handle bag", and has applied for a patent.

請參閱第1圖所示,該「具提把袋子之零廢料製法」係應用於塑膠袋、紙袋或布袋…等具提把之袋子,主要包括下列步驟:(a)先將一成捲袋料10架設至一生產線上,嗣,將該成捲袋料10之一端沿箭頭方向拉伸至一工作平台20,且使該成捲袋料10平攤在一工作平台20上,成為一扁平袋料101,該扁平袋料101內具有一中空之容納空間102;(b)復請參閱第1圖所示,利用可上下位移(沿雙箭頭方向)之一封合裁切治具70,對該扁平袋料101依序進行第一次封合及裁切作業,其中,針對不同材料之袋子,如:塑膠袋、紙袋或布袋,該第一次封合可為熱壓封合、黏合或縫合,請參閱第2圖所示,以分別形成一第一袋子80及一第二袋子半成品90,該第一袋子80與該第二袋子半成品90在構形上完全互補,其中,該第一袋子80之上緣及下緣係被封合,分別形成一第一封合線802,該第一袋子80下緣、鄰近上緣之中央部位及兩相對側緣部位則被裁切,而分別形成一第一裁切線801: (c)復請參閱第1及2圖所示,俟該封合裁切治具70完成第一次封合及裁切作業後,該第一袋子80鄰近上緣之中央部位及兩相對側緣部位將被裁去,而成為該第二袋子半成品90之四條第二提把帶901及二條第二捆綁帶93,且令該第一袋子80成為第3圖所示之具提把81及捆綁帶83的袋子,該第一袋子80之上緣具有二相互間隔之第一提把81,供使用者握持,該等第一提把81間形成有一第一開口82,該第一開口82係與該第一袋子80內之容納空間102相連通,令使用者能通過該第一開口82,將物品盛裝在該容納空間102內,該第一袋子80之上緣在對應於該等第一提把81間之相對位置則分別形成有一第一捆綁帶83,供使用者捆綁,以限縮該第一開口82之大小,令盛裝在該容納空間102內之物品,不易自該第一開口82掉出;(d)請參閱第4圖所示,執行一轉形作業,該轉形作業係將該第二袋子半成品90上相對應之中心線部位C-C,朝反方向(如虛線箭頭所示)位移,令該等第二捆綁帶93處於相互對應平貼之狀態,且令任二條對應之第二提把帶901亦處於相互對應平貼之狀態;(e)俟完成該轉形作業後,請參閱第4及5圖所示,利用一封合治具(圖中未示),對該第二袋子半成品90執行第二次封合作業,以使該第二袋子半成品90之下緣及任二條相互對應平貼之第二提把帶901上緣被封合,分別形成一第二封合線902;俟完成第二次封合作業後,該第二袋子半成品90即成為第5圖所示具提把及捆綁帶之一第二袋子100完成品,該第二袋子100之上緣具有二相互間隔之第二提把91,供使用者握持,該等第二提把91間形成有一第二開口92,該第二開口92係與該第二袋子100內之 容納空間102相連通,令使用者能通過該第二開口92,將物品盛裝在該容納空間102內,該第二袋子100之上緣在對應於該等第二提把91間之相對位置則分別形成有一第二捆綁帶93,供使用者捆綁,以限縮該第二開口92之大小,令盛裝在該容納空間102內之物品,不易自該第二開口92掉出。 Please refer to Figure 1. The "Zero Waste Production Method with Handle Bags" is applied to plastic bags, paper bags or cloth bags, etc., which mainly includes the following steps: (a) first a roll bag The material 10 is erected to a production line. Alas, one end of the rolled bag material 10 is stretched to a work platform 20 in the direction of the arrow, and the rolled bag material 10 is spread on a work platform 20 to become a flat. Bag material 101, the flat bag material 101 has a hollow accommodating space 102; (b) Please refer to FIG. 1 again, using a piece of combined cutting jig 70 that can be moved up and down (in the direction of the double arrow), The flat bag material 101 is firstly sealed and cut in sequence. Among them, for bags of different materials, such as plastic bags, paper bags or cloth bags, the first sealing can be hot-pressed sealing and gluing. Or stitching, please refer to FIG. 2 to form a first bag 80 and a second bag semi-finished product 90, respectively. The first bag 80 and the second bag semi-finished product 90 are completely complementary in configuration, wherein the first The upper and lower edges of a bag 80 are sealed to form a first sealing line 802, respectively. The lower edge 80, adjacent the upper edge of the central portion and two opposite side edges were cut portion, respectively to form a first cutting line 801: (c) Please refer to Figures 1 and 2 again. After the sealing and cutting jig 70 completes the first sealing and cutting operation, the first bag 80 is adjacent to the central part of the upper edge and the two opposite sides. The edge part will be cut off, and become the four second handle straps 901 and two second binding straps 93 of the second bag semi-finished product 90, and make the first bag 80 the handle 81 and the handle shown in FIG. 3 A bag with a strap 83, the upper edge of the first bag 80 has two first handles 81 spaced apart from each other for users to hold, a first opening 82 is formed between the first handles 81, and the first opening The 82 is in communication with the receiving space 102 in the first bag 80, so that a user can hold items in the receiving space 102 through the first opening 82. The upper edge of the first bag 80 corresponds to The relative positions of the first handles 81 are respectively formed with a first binding band 83 for users to bind, so as to limit the size of the first opening 82, so that the articles contained in the accommodation space 102 cannot be easily removed from the first An opening 82 falls out; (d) Please refer to FIG. 4 to perform a turning operation. The turning operation is the second bag. The corresponding centerline portion CC on the finished product 90 is displaced in the opposite direction (as shown by the dashed arrow), so that the second binding bands 93 are in a flat state corresponding to each other, and any two corresponding second handle bands 901 is also in the state of corresponding flat stickers; (e) 后 After completing the turning operation, please refer to Figures 4 and 5, using a joint fixture (not shown) to the second bag of semi-finished products 90 executes the second sealing cooperation, so that the lower edge of the second bag semi-finished product 90 and the upper edge of any two flat handle strips 901 corresponding to each other are sealed to form a second sealing line 902;俟 After the second sealing and closing operation is completed, the second bag semi-finished product 90 becomes a finished product of the second bag 100 with a handle and a binding strap as shown in FIG. 5. The upper edge of the second bag 100 has two mutually spaced A second handle 91 is provided for the user to hold, and a second opening 92 is formed between the second handles 91, and the second opening 92 is connected with the second bag 100. The accommodating space 102 communicates with each other, so that the user can store items in the accommodating space 102 through the second opening 92. The upper edge of the second bag 100 is at a relative position corresponding to the second handles 91. A second binding band 93 is formed for users to bind to limit the size of the second opening 92, so that items contained in the accommodation space 102 cannot be easily dropped out of the second opening 92.

如此,由於該「具提把袋子之零廢料製法」能依序透過該第一次封合及裁切作業、該轉形作業及該第二次封合作業,在完全不產生廢料且符合節能減碳要求之前提下,同時製作出該第一袋子80與該第二袋子100,且令該第一袋子80與該第二袋子100不僅具有提把,尚具有捆綁帶,完全符合使用者之需求,故,確實能在具提把袋子之生產源頭,完全免除回收再利用該等廢料時所需消耗之資源,進而從根源有效達成節能環保之目標。然而,如何透過一具體可行之轉形機構,順利完成該「具提把袋子之零廢料製法」中必須之轉形作業,則為本發明在此亟欲解決的重要課題。 In this way, since the "zero waste production method with handle bag" can be sequentially passed through the first sealing and cutting operation, the turning operation and the second sealing cooperation industry, no waste is generated at all and it is in line with energy conservation. The carbon reduction requirements were raised before, and the first bag 80 and the second bag 100 were made at the same time, and the first bag 80 and the second bag 100 not only have a handle, but also have a strap, which fully meets the user's requirements. Therefore, it is indeed possible to completely eliminate the resources needed to recycle and reuse such waste materials in the production source of the handle bag, and then effectively achieve the goal of energy conservation and environmental protection from the root. However, how to successfully complete the necessary transformation operation in the "Zero Waste Production Method with Handle Bags" through a concrete and feasible transformation mechanism is an important issue to be solved by the present invention.

本發明之一目的,係提供一種轉形機構,該轉形機構係應用至一具提把袋子(包括塑膠袋、紙袋或布袋…等)之零廢料製法中,其中,該製法能在執行一第一次封合(包括熱壓封合、黏合或縫合…等)及裁切作業後,在一具容納空間之扁平袋料上形成一第一袋子及一第二袋子半成品,該第一袋子與該第二袋子半成品在構形上完全互補;該轉形機構係用以執行該製法中之一轉形作業,該轉形機構包括一工作平台及一第二轉形平台,其中,該工作平台包括一固定平台及一第一轉形平台,該固定平台及第一轉形平台係沿該工作平台之縱向排列,且其頂面上分別佈設有複數個 吸氣孔,該等吸氣孔能對平攤在該工作平台上之該扁平袋料之一側面執行吸氣作業,以使該扁平袋料能穩固地定位在該工作平台上;該固定平台及第一轉形平台之頂面共同形成之面積係與該第一袋子及第二袋子半成品共同形成之面積相匹配,該固定平台之頂面積係與該第一袋子扣除其上之第一提把帶及第一捆綁帶後之袋身面積相匹配,該第一轉形平台之頂面積則與該第二袋子半成品連同其上之第二提把帶及第二捆綁帶之袋身面積相匹配;該第二轉形平台,係排列在該第一轉形平台之一側,該第二轉形平台之頂面積係與該第一轉形平台之頂面積相匹配,且該第一轉形平台能由水平狀態被翻轉至使該第一轉形平台頂面對應於該第二轉形平台頂面之狀態,以共同夾持住該第一轉形平台上之該第二袋子半成品,該第二轉形平台之頂面上佈設有複數個吸氣孔,該等吸氣孔能對夾持在該第二轉形平台及該第一轉形平台間之該第二袋子半成品之另一側面執行吸氣作業。 An object of the present invention is to provide a turning mechanism, which is applied to a zero waste manufacturing method with a handle bag (including a plastic bag, a paper bag or a cloth bag, etc.), wherein the manufacturing method can be implemented in a After the first sealing (including thermocompression sealing, gluing or sewing, etc.) and cutting operations, a first bag and a second bag semi-finished product are formed on a flat bag material containing a space, the first bag It is completely complementary in configuration to the second bag semi-finished product; the transformation mechanism is used to perform a transformation operation in the manufacturing method, and the transformation mechanism includes a work platform and a second transformation platform, wherein the work The platform includes a fixed platform and a first turning platform. The fixed platform and the first turning platform are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the working platform, and a plurality of them are respectively arranged on the top surface. Suction holes, which can perform suction operation on one side of the flat bag material spread on the work platform, so that the flat bag material can be stably positioned on the work platform; the fixed platform The area formed by the top surface of the first turning platform and the area formed by the first bag and the second bag semi-finished product are matched. The top area of the fixed platform is the first bag minus the first lifting on the first bag. The area of the bag body after the belt and the first binding belt are matched, and the top area of the first turning platform is the same as the area of the bag body of the second bag semi-finished product together with the second handle belt and the second binding belt. Matching; the second turning platform is arranged on one side of the first turning platform, the top area of the second turning platform is matched with the top area of the first turning platform, and the first turning platform The platform can be turned from a horizontal state to a state where the top surface of the first transformation platform corresponds to the top surface of the second transformation platform, so as to collectively hold the second bag semi-finished product on the first transformation platform, A plurality of suction holes are arranged on the top surface of the second turning platform Such suction holes perform suction operations can hold the second side surface of the other semi-finished products between the pouch and the second platform and Transformation Transformation of the first platform right.

如此,在該第二袋子半成品被夾持在該第二轉形平台及該第一轉形平台間之狀態下,該第二轉形平台及該第一轉形平台上之該等吸氣孔僅會對該第二袋子半成品上相對應之一半部位執行吸氣作業,且該第一轉形平台會被翻轉回水平狀態,以令該第二袋子半成品上相對應之二第二捆綁帶處於相互對應平貼之狀態,且令該第二袋子半成品上任二條對應之第二提把帶亦處於相互對應平貼之狀態,而完成該轉形作業;俟完成該轉形作業後,該製法能利用一封合治具,對該第二袋子半成品執行一第二次封合作業,以使該第二袋子半成品之下緣及任二條相互對應平貼之第二提把帶上緣被封合,分別形成一第二封合線,進而製成一第二袋子之完成品。 Thus, in a state where the second bag semi-finished product is clamped between the second turning platform and the first turning platform, the second turning platform and the suction holes on the first turning platform Only the corresponding half of the second bag semi-finished product will be subjected to the suction operation, and the first turning platform will be turned back to the horizontal state, so that the corresponding two second straps on the second bag semi-finished product are in the Correspond to the state of flat sticking, and make any two corresponding second handle belts on the second bag semi-finished product also in the state of flat sticking to each other to complete the turning operation; 俟 After completing the turning operation, the manufacturing method can Use a binding fixture to perform a second sealing operation on the second bag of semi-finished products so that the lower edge of the second bag of semi-finished products and the upper edge of any two second handle tapes that are flat and corresponding to each other are sealed. , Forming a second sealing line respectively to make a finished product of a second bag.

據此,本發明之該轉形機構確實能順利銜接該第一次封合及 裁切作業及該第二次封合作業,在完全不產生廢料且符合節能減碳要求之前提下,同時製作出該第一袋子與該第二袋子,且令該第一袋子與該第二袋子不僅具有提把,尚具有捆綁帶,完全符合使用者之需求。 According to this, the turning mechanism of the present invention can indeed smoothly connect the first sealing and The cutting operation and the second sealing and contracting business are carried out before no waste is generated at all and the energy conservation and carbon reduction requirements are met, and the first bag and the second bag are produced at the same time, and the first bag and the second bag are produced. The bag not only has a handle, but also has a strap, which fully meets the needs of users.

為便 貴審查委員能對本發明之技術、結構特徵及其目的有更進一步的認識與理解,茲舉實施例配合圖式,詳細說明如下: In order that the review committee can have a further understanding and understanding of the technical, structural features and purposes of the present invention, the embodiments are described in detail with the drawings, as follows:

10‧‧‧成捲袋料 10‧‧‧ roll bag material

101‧‧‧扁平袋料 101‧‧‧flat bag material

100‧‧‧第二袋子 100‧‧‧ second bag

102‧‧‧容納空間 102‧‧‧accommodating space

20‧‧‧工作平台 20‧‧‧Working Platform

21‧‧‧固定平台 21‧‧‧Fixed platform

22‧‧‧第一轉形平台 22‧‧‧The first transformation platform

211、221、301‧‧‧吸氣孔 211, 221, 301‧‧‧ Suction holes

30‧‧‧第二轉形平台 30‧‧‧Second Transform Platform

70‧‧‧封合裁切治具 70‧‧‧Sealed cutting fixture

80‧‧‧第一袋子 80‧‧‧ first bag

801‧‧‧第一裁切線 801‧‧‧first cutting line

802‧‧‧第一封合線 802‧‧‧First Sealing Line

81‧‧‧第一提把 81‧‧‧First mention

82‧‧‧第一開口 82‧‧‧ the first opening

83‧‧‧第一捆綁帶 83‧‧‧First Bundle

90‧‧‧第二袋子半成品 90‧‧‧Second bag semi-finished product

901‧‧‧第二提把帶 901‧‧‧Second Handle

902‧‧‧第二封合線 902‧‧‧Second Closing Line

91‧‧‧第二提把 91‧‧‧ Second Handle

92‧‧‧第二開口 92‧‧‧ Second opening

93‧‧‧第二捆綁帶 93‧‧‧Second Bundle

C-C‧‧‧中心線部位 C-C‧‧‧ Centerline

第1圖係零廢料製法的生產線示意圖;第2圖係零廢料製法生產線上第一次封合及裁切作業之示意圖;第3圖係零廢料製法製成之第一袋子的結構示意圖;第4圖係零廢料製法對第二袋子半成品執行轉形作業之示意圖;第5圖係零廢料製法對第二袋子半成品執行第二次封合作業後製成之第二袋子的結構示意圖;第6圖係本發明轉形機構之示意圖;第7圖係本發明轉形機構執行轉形作業之示意圖;及第8圖係本發明轉形機構回復原狀之示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a production line with zero waste production method; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the first sealing and cutting operation on a production line with zero waste production method; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the zero-waste manufacturing method to perform the transformation operation on the second bag of semi-finished products; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the second bag made of the second bag of semi-finished products after the second bag sealing operation is performed by the zero-waste manufacturing method; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a transforming mechanism of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a transforming operation of the transforming mechanism of the present invention; and FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a returning mechanism of the transforming mechanism of the present invention.

本發明係提供一種具提把袋子之零廢料製法中所使用之轉形機構,該轉形機構係應用至前述「具提把袋子之零廢料製法」中,該零廢料製法係用以製作塑膠袋、紙袋或布袋…等具提把之袋子,復請參閱第1及2圖所示,該零廢料製法能在執行一第一次封合(包括熱壓封合、黏合或縫合…等)及裁切作業後,在一具容納空間102之扁平袋料101上形成一第一袋 子80及一第二袋子半成品90,該第一袋子80與該第二袋子半成品90在構形上完全互補。 The present invention provides a turning mechanism used in a zero waste production method with a handle bag. The turning mechanism is applied to the aforementioned "zero waste production method with a handle bag." The zero waste method is used to make plastic. Bags, paper bags or cloth bags, etc. Please refer to Figures 1 and 2 for details. The zero waste method can perform the first sealing (including heat sealing, gluing or stitching, etc.) After cutting and cutting, a first bag is formed on a flat bag material 101 containing a storage space 102 The child 80 and a second bag semi-finished product 90 are completely complementary in configuration to the first bag 80 and the second bag semi-finished product 90.

請參閱第6圖所示,該轉形機構係用以執行該零廢料製法中之一轉形作業,該轉形機構包括一工作平台20及一第二轉形平台30,其中,該工作平台20係由一固定平台21及一第一轉形平台22組合而成,且該固定平台21及該第一轉形平台22係沿該工作平台20之縱向排列,該固定平台21及該第一轉形平台22之頂面上分別佈設有複數個吸氣孔211、221,該等吸氣孔211、221能對平攤在該工作平台20上之該扁平袋料101之一側面執行吸氣作業,以使該扁平袋料101能穩固地定位在該工作平台20上之預定位置;該固定平台21及第一轉形平台22之頂面共同形成之面積係與一第一袋子80及一第二袋子半成品90共同形成之面積相匹配;該固定平台21之頂面積係與該第一袋子80扣除其上之第一提把81及第一捆綁帶83後之袋身面積相匹配,該第一轉形平台22之頂面積則與該第二袋子半成品90連同其上之第二提把帶901及第二捆綁帶93之袋身面積相匹配。 Please refer to FIG. 6, the turning mechanism is used to perform one of the turning operations in the zero-waste manufacturing method. The turning mechanism includes a working platform 20 and a second turning platform 30, wherein the working platform 20 is a combination of a fixed platform 21 and a first turning platform 22, and the fixed platform 21 and the first turning platform 22 are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the work platform 20, the fixed platform 21 and the first A plurality of suction holes 211 and 221 are respectively arranged on the top surface of the turning platform 22, and the suction holes 211 and 221 can perform suction on one side of the flat bag material 101 spread on the work platform 20 Operation so that the flat bag material 101 can be stably positioned at a predetermined position on the work platform 20; the area formed by the top surfaces of the fixed platform 21 and the first turning platform 22 is a first bag 80 and a The area formed by the second bag semi-finished product 90 is matched; the top area of the fixed platform 21 is matched with the area of the bag body after the first bag 80 deducts the first handle 81 and the first strap 83 therefrom. The top area of the first turning platform 22 and the second bag semi-finished product 90 together with the The belt 901 and the second carrying handle of the bag body with the second binding area of 93 matches.

復請參閱第6圖所示,該第二轉形平台30係排列在該第一轉形平台22之一側,該第二轉形平台30之頂面積係與該第一轉形平台22之頂面積相匹配,請參閱第7圖所示,且該第一轉形平台22能由水平狀態被翻轉至使該第一轉形平台22頂面對應於該第二轉形平台30頂面之狀態(或該第二轉形平台30能由水平狀態被翻轉至使該第二轉形平台30頂面對應於該第一轉形平台22頂面之狀態),以共同夾持住該第一轉形平台22上之該第二袋子半成品90,該第二轉形平台30之頂面上佈設有複數個吸氣孔301,該等吸氣孔301能對夾持在該第二轉形平台30及該第一轉形平台22間之該第二袋子 半成品90之另一側面執行吸氣作業。 Please refer to FIG. 6 again, the second transformation platform 30 is arranged on one side of the first transformation platform 22, and the top area of the second transformation platform 30 is the same as that of the first transformation platform 22. The top area is matched, please refer to FIG. 7, and the first turning platform 22 can be turned from a horizontal state so that the top surface of the first turning platform 22 corresponds to the top surface of the second turning platform 30. State (or the second turning platform 30 can be turned from a horizontal state to a state where the top surface of the second turning platform 30 corresponds to the top surface of the first turning platform 22) to hold the first turning platform together The second bag semi-finished product 90 on the transformation platform 22, and a plurality of suction holes 301 are arranged on the top surface of the second transformation platform 30. The suction holes 301 can be clamped on the second transformation platform. 30 and the second bag between the first turning platform 22 The other side of the semi-finished product 90 performs a suction operation.

如此,復請參閱第7圖所示,在該第二袋子半成品90被夾持在該第二轉形平台30及該第一轉形平台22間之狀態下,該第二轉形平台30及該第一轉形平台22上之該等吸氣孔301、221僅會對該第二袋子半成品90上相對應之一半部位執行吸氣作業,且該第一轉形平台22(或該第二轉形平台30)會被翻轉回水平狀態,以令該第二袋子半成品90上相對應之二第二捆綁帶93處於相互對應平貼之狀態,且令該第二袋子半成品90上任二條對應之第二提把帶901亦處於相互對應平貼之狀態,而完成該轉形作業;俟完成該轉形作業後,該零廢料製法即能利用一封合治具,對該第二袋子半成品90執行一第二次封合作業,以使該第二袋子半成品90之下緣及任二條相互對應平貼之第二提把帶901上緣被封合,分別形成一第二封合線902,進而製作出一具第二提把91及第二捆綁帶93之一第二袋子100之完成品。 In this way, please refer to FIG. 7 again. In a state where the second bag semi-finished product 90 is clamped between the second turning platform 30 and the first turning platform 22, the second turning platform 30 and The suction holes 301, 221 on the first turning platform 22 will only perform suction operations on the corresponding half of the second bag semi-finished product 90, and the first turning platform 22 (or the second The turning platform 30) will be turned back to the horizontal state, so that the corresponding two second binding bands 93 on the second bag semi-finished product 90 are in a flat state corresponding to each other, and any two of the second bag semi-finished product 90 are corresponding. The second handle belt 901 is also in the state of corresponding flat stickers, and the turning operation is completed; 俟 After the turning operation is completed, the zero-waste manufacturing method can use a joint fixture to the second bag of semi-finished products 90 A second sealing operation is performed, so that the lower edge of the second bag semi-finished product 90 and the upper edge of any two flat handle strips 901 corresponding to each other are sealed to form a second sealing line 902, Then, a second bag 100 with one of the second handle 91 and the second binding strap 93 was produced. Products.

據上所述,由於本發明之該轉形機構能順利銜接該零廢料製法中之該第一次封合及裁切作業及該第二次封合作業,在完全不產生廢料且符合節能減碳要求之前提下,同時製作出該第一袋子80與該第二袋子100,復請參閱第3及5圖所示,且令該第一袋子80與該第二袋子100不僅分別具有提把81、91,尚分別具有捆綁帶83、93,完全符合使用者之需求,故,確實能在具提把袋子之生產源頭,完全免除回收再利用該等廢料時所需消耗之資源,進而從根源有效達成節能環保之目標。 According to the above, since the transforming mechanism of the present invention can smoothly connect with the first sealing and cutting operation and the second sealing and contracting business in the zero-waste manufacturing method, no waste is generated at all and it is in line with energy conservation and reduction. The carbon requirement was lifted before, and the first bag 80 and the second bag 100 were made at the same time. Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, and make the first bag 80 and the second bag 100 not only have handles. 81, 91, still have binding straps 83, 93, which fully meet the needs of users, so it can indeed eliminate the resources required to recycle and reuse such waste materials at the production source of the handle bag, and from The root cause effectively achieves the goal of energy conservation and environmental protection.

以上所述,僅為本發明之一較佳實施例,惟,本發明在實際施作時,並不侷限於此,茲以第6~8圖所示之該轉形機構為例,其中,該第二轉形平台30係與該第一轉形平台22之一側保持一間距;在該零廢料製法 對該扁平袋料101完成該第一次封合及裁切作業,而在該扁平袋料101上形成該第一袋子80及該第二袋子半成品90後,該固定平台21及該第一轉形平台22上對應於該第一袋子80之吸氣孔211、221,將停止對該第一袋子80執行吸氣作業,以便執行取下該第一袋子80之程序;復請參閱第6圖所示,俟該第一袋子80被取下後,該第一轉形平台22連同其上之該第二袋子半成品90將被橫向位移(如第6圖之虛線箭頭所示),復請參閱第7圖所示,以使該第一轉形平台22之一側能靠攏至該第二轉形平台30,此時,該第一轉形平台22及該第二轉形平台30能分別由水平狀態被翻轉(如第7圖之虛弧線箭頭所示)成垂直狀態,進而使該第一轉形平台22、其上之該第二袋子半成品90及該第二轉形平台30能分別與該固定平台21相互垂直,且令該第二轉形平台30之頂面能對應於該第一轉形平台22之頂面,以共同夾持住該第一轉形平台22上之該第二袋子半成品90;嗣,該第二轉形平台30及該第一轉形平台22上之該等吸氣孔301、221將僅對該第二袋子半成品90上相對應之一半部位執行吸氣作業;最後,當該第二轉形平台30及該第一轉形平台22分別被翻轉回水平狀態時,即完成該轉形作業。 The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. However, the present invention is not limited to this when it is actually implemented. The transformation mechanism shown in FIGS. 6 to 8 is taken as an example. Among them, The second turning platform 30 is maintained at a distance from one side of the first turning platform 22; After completing the first sealing and cutting operation on the flat bag material 101, and after forming the first bag 80 and the second bag semi-finished product 90 on the flat bag material 101, the fixed platform 21 and the first rotation The suction holes 211, 221 on the platform 22 corresponding to the first bag 80 will stop performing the suction operation on the first bag 80 in order to perform the procedure of removing the first bag 80; please refer to FIG. 6 again As shown, after the first bag 80 is removed, the first turning platform 22 together with the second bag semi-finished product 90 thereon will be laterally displaced (as shown by the dotted arrow in FIG. 6). As shown in FIG. 7, one side of the first turning platform 22 can be brought closer to the second turning platform 30. At this time, the first turning platform 22 and the second turning platform 30 can be respectively The horizontal state is reversed (as shown by the dashed arrow in Figure 7) to a vertical state, so that the first turning platform 22, the second bag semi-finished product 90, and the second turning platform 30 can be respectively connected with The fixed platforms 21 are perpendicular to each other, and the top surface of the second turning platform 30 can correspond to the top surface of the first turning platform 22, so that Hold the second bag semi-finished product 90 on the first turning platform 22; 夹持, the second turning platform 30 and the suction holes 301, 221 on the first turning platform 22 will only The corresponding half of the second bag semi-finished product 90 performs the suction operation. Finally, when the second turning platform 30 and the first turning platform 22 are respectively turned back to the horizontal state, the turning operation is completed.

復請參閱第7圖所示,俟完成該轉形作業後,該零廢料製法即能利用一封合治具(圖中未示),對該第二袋子半成品90執行一第二次封合作業,以使該第二袋子半成品90之下緣及任二條相互對應平貼之第二提把帶901上緣被封合,分別形成一第二封合線902,進而製作出一具有第二提把91及第二捆綁帶93之一第二袋子100之完成品;嗣,該第一轉形平台22及該第二轉形平台30上對應於該第二袋子100之吸氣孔221、301,將停止對該第二袋子100執行吸氣作業,以便執行取下該第二袋子100之程序;請參閱 第8圖所示,俟該第二袋子100被取下後,該第一轉形平台22將被橫向位移(如第8圖之虛線箭頭所示),回復至原位置,以與該固定平台21共同組成該工作平台20,繼續重覆執行該零廢料製法。 Please refer to Fig. 7. After the transformation operation is completed, the zero-waste manufacturing method can use a joint fixture (not shown) to perform a second sealing cooperation on the second bag semi-finished product 90. So that the lower edge of the second bag semi-finished product 90 and the upper edge of any two second handle tapes 901 that are flat and corresponding to each other are sealed to form a second sealing line 902, respectively, and a second The finished product of the second bag 100, which is one of the handle 91 and the second binding belt 93; 嗣, the first turning platform 22 and the second turning platform 30 correspond to the suction holes 221 of the second bag 100, 301. The suction operation of the second bag 100 will be stopped to perform the procedure of removing the second bag 100. As shown in FIG. 8, after the second bag 100 is removed, the first turning platform 22 will be laterally displaced (as shown by the dashed arrow in FIG. 8) and returned to the original position to communicate with the fixed platform. 21 together form the working platform 20, and continue to implement the zero waste method repeatedly.

然而,復請參閱第6~8圖所示,在本發明之另一實施例中,亦能視實際需要,令該第二轉形平台30直接靠攏至該第一轉形平台22之一側,且令該第二轉形平台30(或該第一轉形平台22)能翻轉180度,以與該第一轉形平台22(或該第二轉形平台30)共同夾持住該第二袋子半成品90,或令該第二轉形平台30及該第一轉形平台22能分別翻轉90度,共同夾持住該第二袋子半成品90;在本發明之又一實施例中,亦能視實際需要,令該第二轉形平台30與該第一轉形平台22之一側保持一間距,且令該第二轉形平台30能向該第一轉形平台22之方向移動,以靠攏至該第一轉形平台22之一側,進而令該第二轉形平台30(或該第一轉形平台22)能翻轉180度,以與該第一轉形平台22(或該第二轉形平台30)共同夾持住該第二袋子半成品90,或令該第二轉形平台30及該第一轉形平台22能分別翻轉90度,共同夾持住該第二袋子半成品90。據此,無論本發明之前述轉形機構中該第二轉形平台30及該第一轉形平台22間之配置及作動關係為何?只要該第二轉形平台30及/或該第一轉形平台22能被翻轉,共同夾持住該第二袋子半成品90;嗣,該第二轉形平台30及該第一轉形平台22上之該等吸氣孔301、221僅對該第二袋子半成品90上相對應之一半部位執行吸氣作業;最後,該第二轉形平台30及該第一轉形平台22會分別被翻轉回水平狀態,令該第二袋子半成品90上相對應之二第二捆綁帶93處於相互對應平貼之狀態,且令該第二袋子半成品90上任二條對應之第二提把帶901亦處於相互對應平貼之 狀態,以完成該轉形作業,均係本發明在此所稱之轉形機構。 However, please refer to FIGS. 6 to 8 again. In another embodiment of the present invention, the second turning platform 30 can be directly brought closer to one side of the first turning platform 22 according to actual needs. And enable the second turning platform 30 (or the first turning platform 22) to be turned 180 degrees to hold the first turning platform 22 (or the second turning platform 30) together. Two bags of semi-finished products 90, or the second turning platform 30 and the first turning platform 22 can be respectively turned 90 degrees, and the second bag of semi-finished products 90 are held together; in another embodiment of the present invention, According to actual needs, the second turning platform 30 can be kept at a distance from one side of the first turning platform 22, and the second turning platform 30 can be moved in the direction of the first turning platform 22, Close to one side of the first turning platform 22, so that the second turning platform 30 (or the first turning platform 22) can be turned 180 degrees to connect with the first turning platform 22 (or the first turning platform 22) The second turning platform 30) holds the second bag semi-finished product 90 together, or enables the second turning platform 30 and the first turning platform 22 to be turned 90 degrees respectively, and Hold of the semifinished product 90 second pouch. According to this, regardless of the configuration and operation relationship between the second turning platform 30 and the first turning platform 22 in the aforementioned turning mechanism of the present invention? As long as the second turning platform 30 and / or the first turning platform 22 can be turned over, the second bag semi-finished product 90 is held together; 嗣, the second turning platform 30 and the first turning platform 22 The above suction holes 301 and 221 perform suction operations only on the corresponding half of the second bag semi-finished product 90. Finally, the second turning platform 30 and the first turning platform 22 are turned over respectively. Return to the horizontal state, so that the corresponding two second binding bands 93 on the second bag semi-finished product 90 are in a flat state corresponding to each other, and any two corresponding second handle bands 901 on the second bag semi-finished product 90 are also on each other. Corresponding flat The state to complete the transformation operation is the transformation mechanism referred to herein.

按,以上所述,僅為本發明之若干較佳實施例,惟,本發明之技術特徵並不侷限於此,凡相關技術領域之人士,在參酌本發明之技術內容後,所能輕易思及的等效變化,均應不脫離本發明之保護範疇。 According to the above, it is only a few preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the technical features of the present invention are not limited to this. Those skilled in the related art can easily think about the technical content of the present invention after considering the technical content of the present invention. And equivalent changes should not depart from the protection scope of the present invention.

100‧‧‧第二袋子 100‧‧‧ second bag

102‧‧‧容納空間 102‧‧‧accommodating space

22‧‧‧第一轉形平台 22‧‧‧The first transformation platform

221、301‧‧‧吸氣孔 221, 301‧‧‧ suction hole

30‧‧‧第二轉形平台 30‧‧‧Second Transform Platform

90‧‧‧第二袋子半成品 90‧‧‧Second bag semi-finished product

901‧‧‧第二提把帶 901‧‧‧Second Handle

902‧‧‧第二封合線 902‧‧‧Second Closing Line

91‧‧‧第二提把 91‧‧‧ Second Handle

93‧‧‧第二捆綁帶 93‧‧‧Second Bundle

Claims (7)

一種具提把袋子之零廢料製法中所使用之轉形機構,包括:一工作平台,包括一固定平台及一第一轉形平台,該固定平台及第一轉形平台係沿該工作平台之縱向排列,且其頂面上分別佈設有複數個吸氣孔,該等吸氣孔能對平攤在該工作平台上之一扁平袋料之一側面執行吸氣作業;該固定平台及第一轉形平台之頂面共同形成之面積係與一第一袋子及一第二袋子半成品共同形成之面積相匹配,該第一袋子與該第二袋子半成品在構形上完全互補,其中,該固定平台之頂面積係與該第一袋子扣除其上之第一提把及第一捆綁帶後之袋身面積相匹配,該第一轉形平台之頂面積則與該第二袋子半成品連同其上之第二提把帶及第二捆綁帶之袋身面積相匹配;及一第二轉形平台,係排列在該第一轉形平台之一側,該第二轉形平台之頂面上佈設有複數個吸氣孔,該第二轉形平台之頂面積係與該第一轉形平台之頂面積相匹配,且該第一轉形平台或該第二轉形平台能由水平狀態被翻轉至使該第一轉形平台頂面對應於該第二轉形平台頂面之狀態,以共同夾持住該第二袋子半成品;在該第二袋子半成品被夾持在該第二轉形平台及該第一轉形平台間之狀態下,該第二轉形平台及該第一轉形平台上之該等吸氣孔僅會對該第二袋子半成品上相對應之一半部位執行吸氣作業,且該第一轉形平台或該第二轉形平台會被翻轉回水平狀態,以令該第二袋子半成品上相對應之二第二捆綁帶處於相互對應平貼之狀態,且令該第二袋子半成品上任二條對應之第二提把帶亦處於相互對應平貼之狀態。 A turning mechanism used in a zero-waste manufacturing method with a handle bag includes a work platform including a fixed platform and a first turning platform, and the fixed platform and the first turning platform are along the working platform. It is longitudinally arranged, and a plurality of suction holes are respectively arranged on the top surface thereof. The suction holes can perform suction operation on one side of a flat bag material spread on the working platform; the fixed platform and the first The area formed by the top surface of the turning platform is matched with the area formed by a first bag and a second bag semi-finished product. The first bag and the second bag semi-finished product are completely complementary in configuration, wherein the fixed The top area of the platform matches the area of the bag body after the first bag is deducted from the first handle and the first strap, and the top area of the first turning platform and the second bag semi-finished product together with it The second handle strap and the second binding strap have a matching bag body area; and a second turning platform is arranged on one side of the first turning platform, and the top surface of the second turning platform is arranged There are multiple suction holes, the second The top area of the platform is matched with the area of the top of the first platform, and the first platform or the second platform can be turned from a horizontal state to correspond to the top surface of the first platform. In the state of the top surface of the second turning platform, the second bag semi-finished product is held together; in a state where the second bag semi-finished product is held between the second turning platform and the first turning platform , The second turning platform and the suction holes on the first turning platform will only perform suction operations on the corresponding half of the second bag semi-finished product, and the first turning platform or the first turning platform The two turning platforms will be flipped back to a horizontal state, so that the corresponding second binding straps on the second bag semi-finished product are in a flat state corresponding to each other, and any two corresponding second handles are put on the second bag semi-finished product. The belts are also in a flat state corresponding to each other. 如請求項1所述之轉形機構,其中,該第一轉形平台能由水平狀態被翻轉180度,以使該第一轉形平台之頂面對應於該第二轉形平台之頂面,共同夾持住該第二袋子半成品,在該第二轉形平台及該第一轉形平台上之該等吸氣孔對該第二袋子半成品上相對應之一半部位執行吸氣作業後,該第一轉形平台會被翻轉回原狀態。 The turning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first turning platform can be turned 180 degrees from a horizontal state so that a top surface of the first turning platform corresponds to a top surface of the second turning platform. After holding the second bag semi-finished product together, after the suction operation is performed on the corresponding half of the second bag semi-finished product on the second turning platform and the suction holes on the first turning platform, The first turning platform will be turned back to the original state. 如請求項1所述之轉形機構,其中,該第二轉形平台能由水平狀態被翻轉180度,以使該第二轉形平台之頂面對應於該第一轉形平台之頂面,共同夾持住該第二袋子半成品,在該第二轉形平台及該第一轉形平台上之該等吸氣孔對該第二袋子半成品上相對應之一半部位執行吸氣作業後,該第二轉形平台會被翻轉回原狀態。 The turning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the second turning platform can be turned 180 degrees from a horizontal state so that the top surface of the second turning platform corresponds to the top surface of the first turning platform. After holding the second bag semi-finished product together, after the suction operation is performed on the corresponding half of the second bag semi-finished product on the second turning platform and the suction holes on the first turning platform, The second turning platform will be turned back to the original state. 如請求項1所述之轉形機構,其中,該第一轉形平台及該第二轉形平台能分別由水平狀態被翻轉成垂直狀態,以使該第二轉形平台之頂面對應於該第一轉形平台之頂面,共同夾持住該第二袋子半成品,在該第二轉形平台及該第一轉形平台上之該等吸氣孔對該第二袋子半成品上相對應之一半部位執行吸氣作業後,該第一轉形平台及該第二轉形平台會分別被翻轉回原狀態。 The turning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first turning platform and the second turning platform can be turned from a horizontal state to a vertical state, respectively, so that a top surface of the second turning platform corresponds to The top surface of the first turning platform holds the second bag semi-finished product together, and the suction holes on the second turning platform and the first turning platform correspond to the second bag semi-finished product. After the suction operation is performed in one and a half parts, the first turning platform and the second turning platform are respectively turned back to the original state. 如請求項1、2、3或4所述之轉形機構,其中,該第二轉形平台係靠攏至該第一轉形平台。 The turning mechanism according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the second turning platform is close to the first turning platform. 如請求項5所述之轉形機構,其中,該第二轉形平台係與該第一轉形平台保持一間距,且能向該第一轉形平台之方向移動,以靠攏至該第一轉形平台。 The turning mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the second turning platform maintains a distance from the first turning platform and can move in the direction of the first turning platform to move closer to the first turning platform. Transform platform. 如請求項5所述之轉形機構,其中,該第一轉形平台係與該第二轉形平 台保持一間距,且能向該第二轉形平台之方向移動,以靠攏至該第二轉形平台。 The transformation mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the first transformation platform is flat with the second transformation. The platform maintains a distance and can move in the direction of the second turning platform to be close to the second turning platform.
TW105118919A 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 The transfer mechanism used in the waste disposal method of the bag TWI573752B (en)

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US3117711A (en) * 1960-05-30 1964-01-14 Natro Cellulosa S P A Plastic bag
GB9222933D0 (en) * 1991-11-04 1992-12-16 Greyvenstein Lourence C J Refuse bags
JP2002128091A (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-05-09 Yukie Kunitsugu Bag, continuum thereof, and method for manufacturing the bag
JP2004338782A (en) * 2003-05-19 2004-12-02 Makoto Haranaga Bag material
TWM372327U (en) * 2009-06-12 2010-01-11 xin-fu Wang Hand carrying strap of meal box
JP2012136255A (en) * 2010-12-27 2012-07-19 Maruman:Kk Bag made of synthetic resin film, and method for manufacturing the same

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