TW201740193A - Colored curable resin composition, color filter and display device containing the same - Google Patents

Colored curable resin composition, color filter and display device containing the same Download PDF

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TW201740193A
TW201740193A TW106102389A TW106102389A TW201740193A TW 201740193 A TW201740193 A TW 201740193A TW 106102389 A TW106102389 A TW 106102389A TW 106102389 A TW106102389 A TW 106102389A TW 201740193 A TW201740193 A TW 201740193A
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resin composition
curable resin
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中野駿
岡本信之
寺川貴清
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住友化學股份有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/09Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers
    • G03F7/105Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers having substances, e.g. indicators, for forming visible images
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/22Absorbing filters
    • G02B5/223Absorbing filters containing organic substances, e.g. dyes, inks or pigments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514Colour filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/0005Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
    • G03F7/0007Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • G03F7/028Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
    • G03F7/031Organic compounds not covered by group G03F7/029

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a colored curable resin composition comprising a colorant (A), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C) and a polymerization initiator (D), wherein the colorant (A) contains a dye having a xanthene skeleton, and the polymerizable compound (C) contains a polymerizable compound having a hydroxyl value of 100 mg KOH/g or above.

Description

著色硬化性樹脂組成物、彩色濾光片及含有該濾光片之顯示裝置 Colored curable resin composition, color filter, and display device containing the same

本發明係關於一種著色硬化性樹脂組成物,以及由該著色硬化性樹脂組成物所形成之彩色濾光片及顯示裝置。 The present invention relates to a color-curable resin composition, and a color filter and a display device formed of the colored curable resin composition.

近年來,含有染料作為著色劑之著色硬化性樹脂組成物之開發正盛行。 In recent years, development of a color-curable resin composition containing a dye as a colorant has been popular.

但是,染料本身的耐熱性並不充分,而需以著色劑以外之透明成分來補充耐熱性。 However, the heat resistance of the dye itself is not sufficient, and it is necessary to supplement the heat resistance with a transparent component other than the colorant.

日本特開2009-237151號公報中,揭示一種彩色濾光片用著色硬化性組成物,其係含有:(A)著色劑、(B)黏結樹脂、(C)具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之光聚合性化合物、(D)光聚合起始劑、(E)溶劑,(C)具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之光聚合性化合物具有羥基,且該光聚合性化合物之羥值為90mgKOH/g至140mgKOH/g。咸認該羥值之數值範圍係有鑑於著色硬化性組成物之顯影去除性者。 Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2009-237151 discloses a colored curable composition for a color filter, which comprises: (A) a colorant, (B) a binder resin, and (C) light having an ethylenically unsaturated bond. a polymerizable compound, (D) a photopolymerization initiator, (E) a solvent, (C) a photopolymerizable compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond has a hydroxyl group, and the photopolymerizable compound has a hydroxyl value of from 90 mgKOH/g to 140 mgKOH /g. The numerical range of the hydroxyl value is considered to be in view of the developmental removability of the colored curable composition.

本發明係提供以下所示之著色硬化性樹脂組成物、彩色濾光片及顯示裝置。 The present invention provides a colored curable resin composition, a color filter, and a display device shown below.

[1]一種著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其係包含著色劑(A)、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)及聚合起始劑(D),前述著色劑(A)包含具有氧雜蒽骨架之染料,前述聚合性化合物(C)含有羥值為100mgKOH/g以上之聚合性化合物。 [1] A colored curable resin composition comprising a colorant (A), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), and a polymerization initiator (D), wherein the colorant (A) comprises an oxygen The dye of the fluorene skeleton, the polymerizable compound (C) contains a polymerizable compound having a hydroxyl value of 100 mgKOH/g or more.

[2]如[1]所述之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,羥值為100mgKOH/g以上之聚合性化合物為新戊四醇三丙烯酸酯。 [2] The colored curable resin composition according to [1], wherein the polymerizable compound having a hydroxyl value of 100 mgKOH/g or more is pentaerythritol triacrylate.

[3]如[1]至[3]中任一項所述之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,聚合性化合物(C)的含量對樹脂(B)的含量之比(聚合性化合物(C)的含量/樹脂(B)的含量)以質量比計為0.6至5。 [3] The colored curable resin composition according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the ratio of the content of the polymerizable compound (C) to the content of the resin (B) (polymerizable compound (C) The content of the resin / the content of the resin (B) is 0.6 to 5 in terms of a mass ratio.

[4]如[1]至[3]中任一項所述之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,聚合性化合物(C)的含量對樹脂(B)的含量之比(聚合性化合物(C)的含量/樹脂(B)的含量)以質量比計為0.75至5。 [4] The colored curable resin composition according to any one of [1] to [3] wherein the ratio of the content of the polymerizable compound (C) to the content of the resin (B) (polymerizable compound (C) The content of the resin / the content of the resin (B) is 0.75 to 5 in terms of a mass ratio.

[5]如[1]至[4]中任一項所述之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,著色劑(A)再含有C.I.顏料藍15:6。 [5] The colored curable resin composition according to any one of [1] to [4] wherein the colorant (A) further contains C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6.

[6]如[1]至[5]中任一項所述之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,著色劑(A)100質量%中具有氧雜蒽骨架之染 料的含量為1至50質量%。 [6] The colored curable resin composition according to any one of [1] to [5] wherein the colorant (A) has a xanthene skeleton dyed in 100% by mass The content of the material is from 1 to 50% by mass.

[7]如[1]至[6]中任一項所述之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,含有肟系化合物作為聚合起始劑(D)。 [7] The colored curable resin composition according to any one of [1] to [6], which contains a quinone compound as a polymerization initiator (D).

[8]一種彩色濾光片,其係由前述[1]至[7]中任一項所述之著色硬化性樹脂組成物所形成者。 [8] A color filter comprising the color-curable resin composition according to any one of the above [1] to [7].

[9]一種顯示裝置,其係包含前述[8]所述之彩色濾光片。 [9] A display device comprising the color filter of the above [8].

<著色硬化性樹脂組成物> <Coloring curable resin composition>

本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物包含著色劑(A)、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)及聚合起始劑(D),著色劑(A)包含具有氧雜蒽骨架之染料。而且於本發明中,係含有羥值為100mgKOH/g以上之聚合性化合物作為聚合性化合物(C)。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention contains a colorant (A), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), and a polymerization initiator (D), and the colorant (A) contains a dye having a xanthene skeleton. Further, in the present invention, a polymerizable compound having a hydroxyl value of 100 mgKOH/g or more is contained as the polymerizable compound (C).

藉由該著色硬化性樹脂組成物,可表現良好的亮度,且無論是否含有染料皆可形成耐熱性優異的彩色濾光片。 By the colored curable resin composition, good luminance can be exhibited, and a color filter excellent in heat resistance can be formed regardless of whether or not the dye is contained.

又,本說明書中例示作為各成分之化合物,若無特別聲明,可單獨使用或將複數種組合使用。 Further, the compounds which are the respective components are exemplified in the present specification, and may be used singly or in combination of plural kinds unless otherwise specified.

〔1〕著色劑(A) [1] Colorant (A)

著色劑(A)係含有染料。 The colorant (A) contains a dye.

本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,係含有具有氧雜蒽骨架之染料(以下將該染料稱為氧雜蒽染料)作為該染料。 本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物因為含有後述之聚合性化合物與氧雜蒽染料,故可得到良好的亮度。氧雜蒽染料可列舉:C.I.酸性紅51、52、87、92、289、388、C.I.酸性紫9、30、C.I.鹼性紅8、C.I.媒染紅(mordant red)27、孟加拉玫紅B、磺基玫紅(sulforhodamine)G、玫瑰紅(rhodamine)6G、日本特開2010-32999號公報記載之氧雜蒽染料、日本專利第4492760號記載之氧雜蒽染料等。著色劑(A)可包含1種或2種以上之氧雜蒽染料。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention contains a dye having a xanthene skeleton (hereinafter referred to as a xanthene dye) as the dye. Since the colored curable resin composition of the present invention contains a polymerizable compound and an oxonium dye which will be described later, good brightness can be obtained. Examples of xanthene dyes include: CI acid red 51, 52, 87, 92, 289, 388, CI acid violet 9, 30, CI alkaline red 8, CI mordant red 27, Bengal rose B, sulphur Sulfhodamine G, rhodamine 6G, xanthene dye described in JP-A-2010-32999, and xanthene dye described in Japanese Patent No. 4492760. The colorant (A) may contain one or more kinds of xanthene dyes.

其中,氧雜蒽染料較佳為含有式(1)所示之化合物(以下亦稱為「化合物(1)」)作為主成分: Among them, the xanthene dye preferably contains a compound represented by the formula (1) (hereinafter also referred to as "compound (1)") as a main component:

式(1)中,R1至R4係分別獨立地表示氫原子、-R8或碳數6至10之1價芳香族烴基,或R1及R2以及R3及R4分別一起形成含有氮原子之環。該芳香族烴基所含之氫原子亦可被鹵原子、-R8、-OH、-OR8、-SO3 -、-SO3H、-SO3 -M+、-CO2H、-CO2R8、-SO3R8或-SO2NR9R10取代。鹵原子可列舉氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子。 In the formula (1), R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 8 or a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, or R 1 and R 2 and R 3 and R 4 respectively form together. A ring containing a nitrogen atom. The hydrogen atom contained in the aromatic hydrocarbon group may be a halogen atom, -R 8 , -OH, -OR 8 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - M + , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 R 8 or -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 is substituted. Examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.

R5表示-OH、-SO3 -、-SO3H、-SO3 -M+、-CO2H、-CO2 -M+、-CO2R8、-SO3R8或-SO2NR9R10R 5 represents -OH, -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - M + , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 - M + , -CO 2 R 8 , -SO 3 R 8 or -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 .

m表示0至5之整數。m為2以上之整數時,複數個R5可為相同,亦可為相異。 m represents an integer from 0 to 5. When m is an integer of 2 or more, a plurality of R 5 may be the same or different.

R6及R7分別獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1至6的烷基。 R 6 and R 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

M+表示+N(R11)4、Na+或K+。X表示鹵原子。鹵原子可列舉氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子。a表示0或1。 M + represents + N(R 11 ) 4 , Na + or K + . X represents a halogen atom. Examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom. a represents 0 or 1.

R8表示碳數1至20之1價飽和烴基,該飽和烴基所含之氫原子可被碳數6至10的芳香族烴基或鹵原子取代,該飽和烴基所含之-CH2-可經-S-、-O-、-CO-或-NR11-取代。R11表示氫原子、碳數1至20之1價飽和烴基或碳數7至10之芳烷基。R11存在複數個時,該等可為全部相同或一部分相同。 R 8 represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted with an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms or a halogen atom, and the -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be -S-, -O-, -CO- or -NR 11 - substituted. R 11 represents a hydrogen atom, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms. When there are a plurality of R 11 , these may be all the same or a part of the same.

R9及R10係分別獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1至20之1價飽和烴基,該飽和烴基所含之氫原子可被-OH或鹵原子取代,該飽和脂肪族烴基所含之-CH2-可被-S-、-O-、-CO-、-NH-或-NR8-取代,R9及R10亦可互相鍵結而形成含氮原子之3至10員環的雜環。鹵原子可列舉氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子。 R 9 and R 10 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be substituted by -OH or a halogen atom, and the saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group contains - CH 2 - may be substituted by -S-, -O-, -CO-, -NH- or -NR 8 -, and R 9 and R 10 may be bonded to each other to form a heterocyclic ring of 3 to 10 members containing a nitrogen atom. ring. Examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.

R1至R4中之碳數6至10之1價芳香族烴基,可列舉苯基、甲苯甲醯基、二甲苯基、2,4,6-三甲苯基、丙基苯基及丁基苯基等。 Examples of the monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms in R 1 to R 4 include a phenyl group, a tolylmethyl group, a xylyl group, a 2,4,6-trimethylphenyl group, a propylphenyl group, and a butyl group. Phenyl and the like.

R1至R4中之碳數6至10之1價芳香族烴基,取代基係以具有由-SO3 -、-SO3H、-SO3 -M+及-SO2NR9R10所成群中選出之至少1種為較佳,以具有由-SO3 -M+及-SO2NR9R10所成群中選出之至少1種為更佳。此時之-SO3 -M+以-[SO3 -][+N(R11)4]為較佳。R1至R4為該等基時,係有利於形成耐熱性優異的彩色濾光片。 a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms in R 1 to R 4 , the substituent having a group consisting of -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - M + and -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 At least one selected from the group is preferable, and at least one selected from the group consisting of -SO 3 - M + and -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 is more preferable. At this time, -SO 3 - M + is preferably -[SO 3 - ][ + N(R 11 ) 4 ]. When R 1 to R 4 are these groups, it is advantageous in forming a color filter excellent in heat resistance.

R1及R2一起形成的環、以及R3及R4一起形成的環,例如可列舉以下的環: The ring formed by R 1 and R 2 together with the ring formed by R 3 and R 4 may, for example, be the following ring:

作為R8至R11中之碳數1至20之1價飽和烴基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、戊基、異戊基、新戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、2-乙基己基、壬基、癸基、十二基、十六基、二十基等碳數1至20的烷基;環丙基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基、三環癸基等碳數3至20之環烷基。 Examples of the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in R 8 to R 11 include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an isobutyl group, a pentyl group, an isopentyl group, and a new one. Alkyl 1 to 20 alkyl group such as pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, 2-ethylhexyl, decyl, decyl, dodecyl, hexadecanyl, and decyl; cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms such as a cyclohexyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclooctyl group or a tricyclodecyl group.

關於R8,作為可取代碳數1至20之1價飽和烴基中的氫原子之碳數6至10的芳香族烴基,可列舉苯基、甲苯甲醯基、二甲苯基、2,4,6-三甲苯基、丙基苯基及丁基苯基等。而且,作為R8中之-CH2-經-S-、-O-、-CO-或-NR11-取代之基,例如可列舉以下之基。 With respect to R 8 , the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a hydrogen atom in the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms may, for example, be a phenyl group, a tolylmethyl group, a xylyl group or a 2, 4 group. 6-trimethylphenyl, propylphenyl and butylphenyl. Further, examples of the group in which -CH 2 - in R 8 is substituted with -S-, -O-, -CO- or -NR 11 - may, for example, be the following groups.

作為R6及R7中之碳數1至6的烷基,可列舉上述所列舉之烷基中碳數1至6者。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in R 6 and R 7 include those having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the above-exemplified alkyl groups.

作為-SO2NR9R10所示之基,可列舉下述式所示之基, Examples of the group represented by -SO 2 NR 9 R 10 include a group represented by the following formula.

上述式中,X1表示鹵原子。X1中之鹵原子可列舉氟原子、氯原子及溴原子。 In the above formula, X 1 represents a halogen atom. The halogen atom in X 1 may, for example, be a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom or a bromine atom.

式(1)中的R11中之碳數7至10之芳烷基,可列舉苯甲基、苯基乙基、苯基丁基等。 The aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms in R 11 in the formula (1) may, for example, be a benzyl group, a phenylethyl group or a phenylbutyl group.

M++N(R11)4、Na+或K+,較佳係+N(R11)4+N(R11)4為4個R11之中,以至少2個為碳數5至20之1價飽和烴基為較佳。而且,4個R11之總計碳數係以20至80為較佳,20至60為更佳。 M + is + N(R 11 ) 4 , Na + or K + , preferably + N(R 11 ) 4 . + N(R 11 ) 4 is preferably one of four R 11 groups, and at least two of the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon groups having 5 to 20 carbon atoms are preferred. Further, the total carbon number of the four R 11 is preferably from 20 to 80, more preferably from 20 to 60.

氧雜蒽染料更佳係包含式(2)所示之化合物作為主成分: More preferably, the xanthene dye comprises a compound represented by the formula (2) as a main component:

式(2)中,R21至R24分別獨立地表示氫原子、-R26或碳數6至10之1價芳香族烴基,該芳香族烴基所含之氫原子亦可被-SO3-、-SO3 -Ma+、-SO3H、-SO3R26或-SO2NHR26取代。X表示鹵原子。鹵原子可列舉氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子。a1表示0或1。m1表示0至5之整數。m1為2以上之整數時,複數個R25可為相同,亦可為相異。Ma+表示+N(R27)4、Na+或K+In the formula (2), R 21 to R 24 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, -R 26 or a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the aromatic hydrocarbon group may be -SO 3 - , -SO 3 - M a+ , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 R 26 or -SO 2 NHR 26 is substituted. X represents a halogen atom. Examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom. A1 represents 0 or 1. M1 represents an integer from 0 to 5. When m1 is an integer of 2 or more, a plurality of R 25 may be the same or different. M a+ represents + N(R 27 ) 4 , Na + or K + .

R25表示-SO3 -、-SO3 -Ma+、-SO3H或SO2NHR26R 25 represents -SO 3 - , -SO 3 - M a+ , -SO 3 H or SO 2 NHR 26 .

R26表示碳數1至20之1價飽和烴基。4個R27分別獨立地表示碳數1至20之1價飽和烴基或苯甲基。 R 26 represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. The four R 27 each independently represent a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group or a benzyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.

作為式(2)中的R21至R24中之碳數6至10之1價芳香族烴基,可列舉與列舉作為R1至R4中之芳香族烴基之基相同的基。其中,R21及R23為氫原子,而且R22及R24為碳數6至10之1價芳香族烴基,該芳香族烴基所含之氫原子被取代時,取代之基係以-SO3 -、-SO3 -M+、-SO3H、-SO3R26或-SO2NHR26為較佳。再者,更佳係R21及R23為氫原子,而且R22及R24為碳數6至10之1價芳香族烴基,該芳香族烴基所含之氫原子可被-SO3 -M+或-SO2NHR26取代基。R21至R24為該等基時,係有利於形成耐熱性優異的彩色濾光片。 The monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms in R 21 to R 24 in the formula (2) is the same as the group exemplified as the aromatic hydrocarbon group in R 1 to R 4 . Wherein R 21 and R 23 are a hydrogen atom, and R 22 and R 24 are a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, and when the hydrogen atom contained in the aromatic hydrocarbon group is substituted, the substituted group is -SO 3 - , -SO 3 - M + , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 R 26 or -SO 2 NHR 26 are preferred. Further, more preferably, R 21 and R 23 are a hydrogen atom, and R 22 and R 24 are a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the aromatic hydrocarbon group may be -SO 3 - M + or -SO 2 NHR 26 substituent. When R 21 to R 24 are these groups, it is advantageous in forming a color filter excellent in heat resistance.

作為R26及R27中之碳數1至20之1價飽和烴基,可列舉與列舉作為R8至R11中之飽和烴基之基相同的基。R21至R24中之-R26較佳為分別獨立之氫原子、甲基或乙基。 The monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in R 26 and R 27 may be the same as those exemplified as the saturated hydrocarbon group in R 8 to R 11 . -R 26 in R 21 to R 24 is preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or an ethyl group, respectively.

作為-SO3R26及-SO2NHR26中之R26係以碳數3至20之分枝鏈狀烷基為較佳,碳數6至12之分枝鏈狀烷基為更佳,2-乙基己基為又更佳。 As a -SO 3 R 26 and -SO 2 NHR 26 R 26 in the number of branches based carbon chain alkyl group of 3-20 is preferred, C 6 branched chain alkyl group is more preferably of 12, 2-Ethylhexyl is more preferred.

Ma++N(R27)4、Na+或K+,較佳為+N(R27)4+N(R27)4,較佳係4個R27之中至少2個為碳數5至20的1價飽和烴基。而且,4個R27之總計碳數係以20至80為較佳、20至60為更佳。 M a+ is + N(R 27 ) 4 , Na + or K + , preferably + N(R 27 ) 4 . + N(R 27 ) 4 , preferably at least two of the four R 27 are a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 5 to 20 carbon atoms. Further, the total carbon number of the four R 27 is preferably from 20 to 80, more preferably from 20 to 60.

氧雜蒽染料較佳係包含式(1-1)至式(1-16)所示之化合物中之任一者以上作為主成分。又,式中,Ra表示2-乙基己基。 The xanthene dye preferably contains any one or more of the compounds represented by the formula (1-1) to the formula (1-16) as a main component. Further, in the formula, Ra represents 2-ethylhexyl.

該等化合物之中,係以C.I.酸性紅289之磺醯胺化物或C.I.酸性紅289之4級銨鹽為更佳。此種化合物可列舉例如分別以式(1-1)至式(1-8)、式(1-11)及式(1-12)表示之化合物。 Among these compounds, a sulfonamide or a C.I. acid red 289 grade 4 ammonium salt of C.I. Acid Red 289 is more preferred. Examples of such a compound include compounds represented by the formula (1-1) to the formula (1-8), the formula (1-11), and the formula (1-12), respectively.

而且,亦可與上述相同,於氯化後,藉由使其與胺反應之方法來製造日本特開平3-78702號公報第3頁的右上欄至左下欄所記載之方法所製造的色素。 Further, in the same manner as described above, the dye produced by the method described in the upper right column to the lower left column of page 3 of JP-A No. 3-78702 can be produced by a method of reacting with an amine after chlorination.

其他較佳之氧雜蒽染料係包含式(1-17)至式(1-31)所示之化合物中之任一者以上作為主成分。 Other preferred xanthene dyes include any one or more of the compounds represented by formula (1-17) to formula (1-31) as a main component.

式(1-17)至式(1-31)所示之化合物,可依日本特開平3-78702號公報第3頁之右上欄至左下欄所記載的方法製造。該方法可列舉例如:使式(1a)所示之化合物、式(1b)所示之化合物及式(1c)所示之化合物進行反應之方法。式(1b)及式(1c)中,R1至R4分別表示與上述相同之意義。 The compound represented by the formula (1-17) to the formula (1-31) can be produced by the method described in the upper right column to the lower left column of page 3 of JP-A-3-78702. The method may, for example, be a method of reacting a compound represented by the formula (1a), a compound represented by the formula (1b) and a compound represented by the formula (1c). In the formulae (1b) and (1c), R 1 to R 4 each have the same meaning as described above.

著色劑(A)係除了氧雜蒽染料等染料之外,可再包含顏料。 The colorant (A) may further contain a pigment in addition to a dye such as xanthene dye.

顏料可列舉有機顏料,例如C.I.顏料藍15、15:3、15:4、15:6、60等藍色顏料;C.I.顏料紫1、19、23、29、32、36、38等紫色顏料。其中,由得到良好的亮度之觀點來看,顏料係以含有由C.I.顏料紅紫23、C.I.顏料藍15:3、15:6選出之至少一種顏料為較佳,以含有C.I.顏料藍15:6為更佳。著色劑(A)可含有1種或2種以上的顏料。 The pigments may, for example, be organic pigments such as C.I. Pigment Blue 15, 15:3, 15:4, 15:6, 60, etc.; and C.I. Pigment Violet 1, 19, 23, 29, 32, 36, 38 and the like. Among them, from the viewpoint of obtaining good brightness, the pigment is preferably at least one pigment selected from CI Pigment Violet 23, CI Pigment Blue 15:3, 15:6, and contains CI Pigment Blue 15:6. Better. The colorant (A) may contain one type or two or more types of pigments.

顏料視所需亦可實施松香處理、使用導入有酸性基或鹼性基之顏料衍生物等之表面處理、藉由高分子化合物等對顏料表面進行之接枝處理、藉由硫酸微粒化法等進行之微粒化處理或用以去除不純物的藉由有機溶劑或水等進行之洗淨處理、藉由離子交換法等除去離子性不純物的處理等。 The pigment may be subjected to a rosin treatment, a surface treatment using a pigment derivative into which an acidic group or a basic group is introduced, a graft treatment of a pigment surface by a polymer compound or the like, a sulfuric acid micronization method, or the like. The micronization treatment, the washing treatment by an organic solvent or water for removing impurities, the treatment for removing ionic impurities by an ion exchange method or the like, and the like.

顏料之粒徑係以均勻為較佳。藉由含有顏料分散劑並進行分散處理,可得到顏料均勻分散於溶液中之狀態的顏料分散液。 The particle size of the pigment is preferably uniform. By containing a pigment dispersant and performing a dispersion treatment, a pigment dispersion liquid in which the pigment is uniformly dispersed in a solution can be obtained.

顏料分散劑可列舉陽離子系、陰離子系、非離子系、兩性、聚酯系、聚胺系、丙烯酸系等界面活性劑等。該等顏料分散劑可僅單獨使用1種,亦可將2種以上組合使用。 Examples of the pigment dispersant include surfactants such as cationic, anionic, nonionic, amphoteric, polyester, polyamine, and acrylic. These pigment dispersing agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

使用顏料分散劑時,其使用量係顏料每100 質量份,較佳為100質量份以下,更佳為5至50質量份。顏料分散劑的使用量若在此範圍,則有能夠得到分散狀態均勻的顏料分散液之傾向。 When using a pigment dispersant, it is used in a quantity of pigment per 100 The parts by mass are preferably 100 parts by mass or less, more preferably 5 to 50 parts by mass. When the amount of the pigment dispersant used is in this range, there is a tendency that a pigment dispersion liquid having a uniform dispersion state can be obtained.

於著色硬化性樹脂組成物之固形分100質量%中,著色劑(A)的含量通常為1至70質量%,較佳為5至60質量%,更佳為8至50質量%。若著色劑(A)的含量為上述範圍內,則作成彩色濾光片時容易得到充分的色濃度及機械強度。「著色硬化性樹脂組成物之固形分」係指著色硬化性樹脂組成物中排除溶劑(E)的成分之總計。 The content of the colorant (A) is usually from 1 to 70% by mass, preferably from 5 to 60% by mass, more preferably from 8 to 50% by mass, based on 100% by mass of the solid content of the colored curable resin composition. When the content of the colorant (A) is within the above range, a sufficient color density and mechanical strength are easily obtained when a color filter is produced. The "solid content of the colored curable resin composition" means the total of the components excluding the solvent (E) in the colored curable resin composition.

於著色劑(A)100質量%中,著色劑(A)中之氧雜蒽染料等的含量通常為1質量%以上,較佳為3質量%以上,較佳為5質量%以上,更佳為10質量%以上。上述染料的含量係在著色劑(A)100質量%中可為100質量%。 The content of the xanthene dye or the like in the colorant (A) is usually 1% by mass or more, preferably 3% by mass or more, preferably 5% by mass or more, more preferably 100% by mass of the coloring agent (A). It is 10% by mass or more. The content of the above dye may be 100% by mass in 100% by mass of the colorant (A).

著色劑(A)可包含顏料,此時,於著色劑(A)100質量%中,染料的含量可為90質量%以下,亦可為80質量%以下,也可為70質量%以下,亦可為50質量%以下。 The coloring agent (A) may contain a pigment. In this case, the content of the dye may be 90% by mass or less, or 80% by mass or less, or 70% by mass or less, based on 100% by mass of the coloring agent (A). It can be 50% by mass or less.

著色劑(A)包含顏料時,染料的含量與顏料的含量之質量比(染料的含量/顏料的含量)通常為1/99至99/1,較佳為3/97至99/1,更佳為3/97至70/30,又更佳為3/97至50/50。 When the colorant (A) contains a pigment, the mass ratio of the content of the dye to the content of the pigment (content of the dye / content of the pigment) is usually from 1/99 to 99/1, preferably from 3/97 to 99/1, more The best is 3/97 to 70/30, and more preferably 3/97 to 50/50.

包含較佳顏料之C.I.顏料藍15:6時,染料的含量與C.I.顏料藍15:6的含量之質量比(染料的含量 /C.I.顏料藍15:6的含量)較佳為3/97至70/30,更佳為3/97至50/50。若質量比為此範圍,則有利於得到高亮度、高對比。 The mass ratio of the content of the dye to the content of C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6 when the C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6 containing the preferred pigment (the content of the dye) The content of /C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6) is preferably from 3/97 to 70/30, more preferably from 3/97 to 50/50. If the mass ratio is this range, it is advantageous to obtain high brightness and high contrast.

著色劑(A)可含有顏料,如上述,顏料較佳為含有由C.I.顏料紫23、C.I.顏料藍15:3、15:6選出之至少一種顏料,以含有C.I.顏料藍15:6為更佳。由得到良好的亮度之觀點來看,於顏料100質量%中,顏料中之C.I.顏料藍15:6的含量較佳為50質量%以上,更佳為80質量%以上,又更佳為90質量%以上,又再更佳為95質量%以上,最佳為100質量%。 The colorant (A) may contain a pigment. As described above, the pigment preferably contains at least one pigment selected from CI Pigment Violet 23, CI Pigment Blue 15:3, 15:6, and preferably contains CI Pigment Blue 15:6. . From the viewpoint of obtaining good brightness, the content of CI Pigment Blue 15:6 in the pigment is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 80% by mass or more, and still more preferably 90% by mass in the pigment. More than %, more preferably 95% by mass or more, and most preferably 100% by mass.

〔2〕樹脂(B) [2] Resin (B)

本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物含有1種或2種以上的樹脂(B)。樹脂(B)較佳為鹼可溶性樹脂。鹼可溶性係指溶解於作為鹼化合物之水溶液的顯影液之性質。此種鹼可溶性樹脂,可列舉以下之樹脂[K1]至[K6]等。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention contains one or more resins (B). The resin (B) is preferably an alkali-soluble resin. The alkali solubility means the property of a developer dissolved in an aqueous solution as an alkali compound. Examples of such an alkali-soluble resin include the following resins [K1] to [K6].

樹脂[K1]:由不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸酐所成群中選出之至少1種(a)〔以下有時稱為「(a)」〕與具有碳數2至4之環狀醚構造及乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(b)〔以下有時稱為「(b)」。〕之共聚物。 Resin [K1]: at least one selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids and unsaturated carboxylic anhydrides (a) [hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(a)") and cyclic ether having a carbon number of 2 to 4. The monomer (b) having a structure and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b)"). Copolymer.

樹脂[K2]:(a)、(b)、及可與(a)共聚合之單體(c)(惟,與(a)及(b)係相異)(以下有時稱為「(c)」)之共聚物。 Resin [K2]: (a), (b), and monomer (c) copolymerizable with (a) (except for (a) and (b)) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "( Copolymer of c)").

樹脂[K3]:(a)與(c)之共聚物。 Resin [K3]: a copolymer of (a) and (c).

樹脂[K4]:使(a)與(c)之共聚物與(b)反應而得到之樹脂。 Resin [K4]: a resin obtained by reacting the copolymer of (a) and (c) with (b).

樹脂[K5]:使(b)與(c)之共聚物與(a)反應而得到之樹脂。 Resin [K5]: a resin obtained by reacting the copolymer of (b) and (c) with (a).

樹脂[K6]:使(b)與(c)之共聚物與(a)反應,再與羧酸酐反應而得到之樹脂。 Resin [K6]: a resin obtained by reacting the copolymer of (b) and (c) with (a) and reacting with a carboxylic acid anhydride.

作為(a),具體而言,可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸、巴豆酸、鄰-、間-、對-乙烯基苯甲酸等不飽和單羧酸;順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、檸康酸、中康酸、伊康酸、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸、1,4-環己烯二羧酸等不飽和二羧酸;甲基-5-降莰烯-2,3-二羧酸、5-羧基聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羧基聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-甲基聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-乙基聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-甲基聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-乙基聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等含有羧基之聯環不飽和化合物;順丁烯二酸酐、檸康酸酐、伊康酸酐、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、脫氫5,6-二羧基聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯(海米酸酐)等不飽和二羧酸酐; 琥珀酸單〔2-(甲基)丙烯醯基氧乙基〕、鄰苯二甲酸單〔2-(甲基)丙烯醯基氧乙基〕等2價以上的多元羧酸之不飽和單〔(甲基)丙烯醯氧基烷基〕酯;如α-(羥甲基)(甲基)丙烯酸之於同一分子中含有羥基及羧基之不飽和(甲基)丙烯酸等。 Specific examples of (a) include unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as (meth)acrylic acid, crotonic acid, o-, m-, and p-vinylbenzoic acid; maleic acid and antibutene; Acid, citraconic acid, mesaconic acid, itaconic acid, 3-vinylphthalic acid, 4-vinylphthalic acid, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,2 , an unsaturated dicarboxylic acid such as 3,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic acid or 1,4-cyclohexene dicarboxylic acid; methyl-5-northene-2, 3-dicarboxylic acid, 5-carboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-methyl linkage Ring [2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane- 2-olefin, 5-carboxy-6-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene and other bicyclic unsaturated compounds containing a carboxyl group; maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3- Vinyl phthalic anhydride, 4-vinyl phthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, Dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dehydrogenation of 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene (seamic anhydride), etc. Unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydride; An unsaturated monovalent carboxylic acid of monovalent or higher bis(2-(methyl)propenyloxyethyl] succinate or mono[2-(methyl)propenyloxyethyl] phthalate (Meth)acryloxyalkylene ester; such as α-(hydroxymethyl)(meth)acrylic acid, unsaturated (meth)acrylic acid having a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group in the same molecule.

其中,由共聚合反應性之觀點、或對鹼水溶液的溶解性之觀點來看,(a)係以(甲基)丙烯酸、順丁烯二酸酐等為較佳。 Among them, (a) is preferably (meth)acrylic acid, maleic anhydride or the like from the viewpoint of copolymerization reactivity or solubility in an aqueous alkali solution.

又,本說明書中,「(甲基)丙烯酸」表示由丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸所成群中選出之至少1種。「(甲基)丙烯醯基」及「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」等之註記亦同理。 In the present specification, "(meth)acrylic acid" means at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. The notes on "(meth)acrylonitrile" and "(meth)acrylate" are also the same.

(b)係指具有碳數2至4之環狀醚構造(例如由氧雜環丙烷環、氧雜環丁烷環及四氫呋喃環(氧雜環戊烷環)所成群中選出之至少1種)與乙烯性不飽和鍵之聚合性化合物。(b)較佳為具有碳數2至4之環狀醚構造與(甲基)丙烯醯氧基之單體。 (b) means a cyclic ether structure having a carbon number of 2 to 4 (for example, at least 1 selected from the group consisting of an oxirane ring, an oxetane ring, and a tetrahydrofuran ring (oxolane ring). a polymerizable compound with an ethylenically unsaturated bond. (b) is preferably a monomer having a cyclic ether structure of 2 to 4 carbon atoms and a (meth) propylene decyloxy group.

(b)可列舉:具有氧雜環丙烷基與乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(b1)〔以下有時稱為「(b1)」〕、具有氧雜環丁烷基與乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(b2)〔以下有時稱為「(b2)」〕、具有四氫呋喃基與乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(b3)〔以下有時稱為「(b3)」〕等。 (b) A monomer (b1) having an oxirane group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b1)"), having an oxetane group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond The monomer (b2) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b2)"), the monomer (b3) having a tetrahydrofuranyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b3)").

(b1)可列舉具有不飽和脂肪族烴經環氧化之構造的單體(b1-1)〔以下有時稱為「(b1-1)」〕、具有不飽和脂環式烴經環氧化之構造的單體(b1-2)〔以下有時稱為 「(b1-2)」〕。 (b1) A monomer (b1-1) having a structure in which an unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon is epoxidized (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b1-1)"), and an unsaturated alicyclic hydrocarbon by epoxidation Constructed monomer (b1-2) [hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b1-2)"].

(b1-1)可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸β-甲基縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸β-乙基縮水甘油酯、縮水甘油乙烯基醚、鄰-乙烯基苯甲基縮水甘油醚、間-乙烯基苯甲基縮水甘油醚、對-乙烯基苯甲基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-鄰-乙烯基苯甲基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-間-乙烯基苯甲基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-對-乙烯基苯甲基縮水甘油醚、2,3-雙(縮水甘油氧甲基)苯乙烯、2,4-雙(縮水甘油氧甲基)苯乙烯、2,5-雙(縮水甘油氧甲基)苯乙烯、2,6-雙(縮水甘油氧甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,4-參(縮水甘油氧甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,5-參(縮水甘油氧甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,6-參(縮水甘油氧甲基)苯乙烯、3,4,5-參(縮水甘油氧甲基)苯乙烯、2,4,6-參(縮水甘油氧甲基)苯乙烯等。 (b1-1): glycidyl (meth)acrylate, β-methylglycidyl (meth)acrylate, β-ethylglycidyl (meth)acrylate, glycidyl vinyl ether, ortho -vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-o-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α- Methyl-m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, 2,3-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,4-double (glycidyloxymethyl)styrene, 2,5-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,6-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,4-ginole (glycidol) Oxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,5-gin (glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,6-gin (glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 3,4,5-parameter (shrinkage) Glyceroloxymethyl)styrene, 2,4,6-gin (glycidoxymethyl)styrene, and the like.

(b1-2)可列舉:乙烯基環己烯單氧化物、1,2-環氧基4-乙烯基環己烷(例如CELLOXIDE2000;Daicel化學工業股份有限公司製)、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯(例如Cyclomer A400;Daicel化學工業股份有限公司製)、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯(例如Cyclomer M100;Daicel化學工業股份有限公司製)、式(I)所示之化合物、式(II)所示之化合物等。 (b1-2): vinylcyclohexene monooxide, 1,2-epoxy 4-vinylcyclohexane (for example, CELLOXIDE 2000; manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), (meth)acrylic acid 3 , 4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl ester (for example, Cyclomer A400; manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylate (for example, Cyclomer M100; Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. A compound represented by the formula (I), a compound represented by the formula (II), and the like.

式(I)及式(II)中,Ra及Rb係互相獨立地表示氫原子、或碳數1至4的烷基,該烷基所含之氫原子亦可經羥基取代。X1及X2係互相獨立地表示單鍵、*-Rc-、*-Rc-O-、*-Rc-S-、或*-Rc-NH-。Rc表示碳數1至6之烷烴二基。*表示與O之鍵結鍵。 In the formulae (I) and (II), R a and R b each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the alkyl group may be substituted with a hydroxyl group. X 1 and X 2 each independently represent a single bond system, * - R c -, * - R c -O -, * - R c -S-, or * -R c -NH-. R c represents an alkanediyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. * indicates the key with O.

碳數1至4的烷基可列舉:甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基等。 The alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms may, for example, be a methyl group, an ethyl group, a n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, a second butyl group or a t-butyl group.

氫原子經羥基取代之烷基可列舉:羥甲基、1-羥基乙基、2-羥基乙基、1-羥基丙基、2-羥基丙基、3-羥基丙基、1-羥基-1-甲基乙基、2-羥基-1-甲基乙基、1-羥基丁基、2-羥基丁基、3-羥基丁基、4-羥基丁基等。 The alkyl group in which a hydrogen atom is substituted with a hydroxyl group may, for example, be a methylol group, a 1-hydroxyethyl group, a 2-hydroxyethyl group, a 1-hydroxypropyl group, a 2-hydroxypropyl group, a 3-hydroxypropyl group or a 1-hydroxy-1 group. -methylethyl, 2-hydroxy-1-methylethyl, 1-hydroxybutyl, 2-hydroxybutyl, 3-hydroxybutyl, 4-hydroxybutyl, and the like.

Ra及Rb較佳為氫原子、甲基、羥甲基、1-羥基乙基、2-羥基乙基,更佳為氫原子、甲基。 R a and R b are preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a methylol group, a 1-hydroxyethyl group or a 2-hydroxyethyl group, more preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.

構成Rc之烷烴二基,可列舉:亞甲基、伸乙基、丙烷-1,2-二基、丙烷-1,3-二基、丁烷-1,4-二基、戊烷-1,5-二基、己烷-1,6-二基等。 Examples of the alkanediyl group constituting R c include a methylene group, an ethylidene group, a propane-1,2-diyl group, a propane-1,3-diyl group, a butane-1,4-diyl group, and a pentane- 1,5-diyl, hexane-1,6-diyl and the like.

X1及X2較佳為單鍵、亞甲基、伸乙基、*-CH2-O-(*表示與O之鍵結鍵)基、*-CH2CH2-O-基,更佳為單鍵、*-CH2CH2-O-基。 X 1 and X 2 are preferably a single bond, a methylene group, an exoethyl group, a *-CH 2 -O- (* represents a bond with O), a *-CH 2 CH 2 -O- group, It is preferably a single bond, *-CH 2 CH 2 -O- group.

式(I)所示之化合物之具體例可列舉式(I-1)至式(I-15)所示之化合物。較佳為式(I-1)、式(I-3)、式(I-5)、式(I-7)、式(I-9)、式(I-11)至式(I-15),更佳為、式(I-1)、式(I-7)、式(I-9)、式(I-15)。 Specific examples of the compound represented by the formula (I) include compounds represented by the formula (I-1) to the formula (I-15). Preferred are formula (I-1), formula (I-3), formula (I-5), formula (I-7), formula (I-9), formula (I-11) to formula (I-15). More preferably, it is Formula (I-1), Formula (I-7), Formula (I-9), Formula (I-15).

式(II)所示之化合物之具體例,可列舉式(II-1)至式(II-15)所示之化合物。較佳為式(II-1)、式(II-3)、式(II-5)、式(II-7)、式(II-9)、式(II-11) 至式(II-15),更佳為式(II-1)、式(II-7)、式(II-9)、式(II-15)。 Specific examples of the compound represented by the formula (II) include compounds represented by the formula (II-1) to the formula (II-15). Preferably, it is a formula (II-1), a formula (II-3), a formula (II-5), a formula (II-7), a formula (II-9), and a formula (II-11). To the formula (II-15), more preferred are the formula (II-1), the formula (II-7), the formula (II-9), and the formula (II-15).

式(I)所示之化合物及式(II)所示之化合物可分別單獨使用。該等係可以任意之比率混合。混合之時,其混合比率係以式(I):式(II)〔莫耳比〕計,較佳為5:95至95:5,更佳為10:90至90:10,又更佳為20:80至80:20。 The compound represented by the formula (I) and the compound represented by the formula (II) can be used alone. These lines can be mixed in any ratio. When mixing, the mixing ratio is based on the formula (I): formula (II) [mole ratio], preferably 5:95 to 95:5, more preferably 10:90 to 90:10, and even more preferably It is 20:80 to 80:20.

具有氧雜環丁烷基與乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(b2),係以具有氧雜環丁烷基與(甲基)丙烯醯氧基之單體為較佳。(b2)的較佳例可列舉:3-甲基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯基氧甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯基氧甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯基氧乙基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯基氧乙基氧雜環丁烷。 The monomer (b2) having an oxetane group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond is preferably a monomer having an oxetanyl group and a (meth) acryloxy group. Preferred examples of (b2) include 3-methyl-3-(methyl)propenyl methoxymethyloxetane and 3-ethyl-3-(methyl)propenyl methoxymethyl group. Oxetane, 3-methyl-3-(meth)acryloyloxyethyloxetane, 3-ethyl-3-(methyl)propenyloxyethyloxetane alkyl.

具有四氫呋喃基與乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(b3),係以具有四氫呋喃基與(甲基)丙烯醯氧基之單體為較佳。 The monomer (b3) having a tetrahydrofuranyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond is preferably a monomer having a tetrahydrofuranyl group and a (meth)acryloxy group.

(b3)之較佳例可列舉:丙烯酸四氫糠酯(例如Viscoat V # 150,大阪有機化學工業股份有限公司製)、甲基丙烯酸四氫糠酯等。 Preferable examples of the (b3) include tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate (for example, Viscoat V #150, manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), tetrahydrofurfuryl methacrylate, and the like.

(c)之具體例,可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、正丁基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第二丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲基環己酯、三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-8-基(甲基)丙烯酸酯〔於該技術領域,慣用名稱為「(甲基)丙烯二環戊酯」。而且,亦被稱為「(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯」〕、三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烯-8-基(甲基)丙烯酸酯〔於該技術領域,慣用名稱為「二環戊烯基(甲基)丙烯酸酯」〕、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊基氧乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異莰酯、(甲基)丙 烯酸金剛烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸炔丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸萘酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯甲酯等(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯等含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯;順丁烯二酸二乙酯、反丁烯二酸二乙酯、伊康酸二乙酯等二羧酸二酯;聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲基聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙基聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥甲基聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-(2’-羥基乙基)聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲氧基聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙氧基聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羥基聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(羥甲基)聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(2’-羥基乙基)聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二甲氧基聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二乙氧基聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-甲基聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-乙基聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥甲基-5-甲基聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-第三丁氧基羰基聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-環己氧基羰基聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-苯氧基羰基聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-雙(第三丁氧基羰基)聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-雙(環己氧基羰基)聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等聯環不飽和化合物;N-苯基順丁烯二亞醯胺、N-環己基順丁烯二亞醯胺、N-苯甲基順丁烯二亞醯胺、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-3-順丁烯二亞醯胺苯甲酸酯、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-4-順丁烯二亞醯胺丁基酯、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-6-順丁烯二亞醯胺己酸酯、N-琥珀醯 亞胺基-3-順丁烯二亞醯胺丙酸酯、N-(9-吖啶基)順丁烯二亞醯胺等二羰基醯亞胺衍生物;苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、間-甲基苯乙烯、對-甲基苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、對-甲氧基苯乙烯、丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈、氯乙烯、氯化亞乙烯、丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺、乙酸乙烯酯、1,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯、2,3-二甲基-1,3-丁二烯等。 Specific examples of (c) include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, and (butyl) (meth)acrylate, and (methyl) Tert-butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, dodecyl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid ring Amyl ester, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, 2-methylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decane-8-yl (meth) acrylate In the technical field, the conventional name is "(meth)propylene dicyclopentanyl ester". Moreover, it is also called "tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate", tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decene-8-yl (meth) acrylate [in the technical field, the conventional name is "Dicyclopentenyl (meth) acrylate"], dicyclopentyloxyethyl (meth) acrylate, isodecyl (meth) acrylate, adamantyl (meth) acrylate, (methyl) (meth) acrylate such as allyl acrylate, propargyl (meth) acrylate, phenyl (meth) acrylate, naphthyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate; (methyl) Hydroxy-containing (meth) acrylate such as 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate or 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate; diethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate, and itaconic acid Dicarboxylic acid diester such as ethyl ester; bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-(2'-hydroxyethyl) Bicyclo [2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-methoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5 , 6-dihydroxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-di(hydroxymethyl)bicyclic ring [2 .2.1] Hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(2'-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dimethoxybicyclo[2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, 5,6-diethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5- Hydroxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethyl-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-t-butoxycarbonyl Bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-cyclohexyloxycarbonyl bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, 5-phenoxycarbonyl bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2- Alkene, 5,6-bis(t-butoxycarbonyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(cyclohexyloxycarbonyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2 - olefinic and other bicyclic unsaturated compounds; N-phenyl maleimide, N-cyclohexyl maleimide, N-benzyl maleimide, N-amber Imino-3-butylenediamine benzoate, N-succinimide-4-butylimide butyl ester, N-succinimide-6-cis a dicarbonyl group such as butylene diimide hexanoate, N-succinimide-3-butanediimide propionate, N-(9-acridinyl) maleimide Yttrium imide derivatives; styrene, α-methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene, -methylstyrene, vinyl toluene, p-methoxystyrene, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, acrylamide, methacrylamide, vinyl acetate, 1, 3-butadiene, isoprene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene, and the like.

其中,由共聚合反應性及耐熱性之觀點來看,(c)係以(甲基)丙烯酸苯甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯、苯乙烯、N-苯基順丁烯二亞醯胺、N-環己基順丁烯二亞醯胺、N-苯甲基順丁烯二亞醯胺、聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等為較佳。而且,就圖案形成時之顯影性優異而言,(c)係以(甲基)丙烯酸苯甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯為更佳。 Among them, from the viewpoint of copolymerization reactivity and heat resistance, (c) is benzyl (meth)acrylate, tricyclodecyl (meth)acrylate, styrene, N-phenylbutylene Amidoxime, N-cyclohexylm-methylenediamine, N-benzylthene maleimide, bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, and the like are preferred. Further, in terms of excellent developability at the time of pattern formation, (c) is preferably benzyl (meth)acrylate or tricyclodecyl (meth)acrylate.

構成樹脂[K1]之全部構造單元中,樹脂[K1]中各來源之構造單元之比率較佳為以下之範圍。 In all the structural units constituting the resin [K1], the ratio of the structural units of each source in the resin [K1] is preferably in the following range.

來源為(a)之構造單元:2至50莫耳%(更佳為10至45莫耳%),來源為(b)之構造單元,特別是來源為(b1)之構造單元:50至98莫耳%(更佳為55至90莫耳%)。 The structural unit of the source (a): 2 to 50 mol% (more preferably 10 to 45 mol%), the structural unit of the source (b), in particular the structural unit of the source (b1): 50 to 98 Molar% (more preferably 55 to 90 mol%).

樹脂[K1]之構造單元之比率若於上述範圍,則有保存安定性、顯影性、能夠得到之圖案的耐溶劑性優異之傾向。 When the ratio of the structural unit of the resin [K1] is in the above range, the stability and the developability are excellent, and the solvent resistance of the obtainable pattern tends to be excellent.

樹脂[K1]可參考文獻「高分子合成之實驗法」(大津隆行著,發行所 化學同人股份有限公司,第1版第1刷,1972年3月1日發行)所記載的方法及該文獻所記載的引用文 獻進行製造。 Resin [K1] can be referred to the document "Experimental Method for Polymer Synthesis" (Dazu Takashi, Institute of Chemicals, Inc., 1st Edition, 1st Brush, issued on March 1, 1972) and the literature Citations Dedicated to manufacturing.

具體而言,可列舉將預定量的(a)及(b)(特別是(b1))、聚合起始劑及溶劑等裝入至反應容器中,於無氧氣體環境下進行攪拌、加熱、保溫之方法。又,在此所使用之聚合起始劑及溶劑等並無特別限定,通常使用於該領域者皆可使用。聚合起始劑可列舉:偶氮化合物(2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈、2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)等)、有機過氧化物(過氧化苯甲醯等)。溶劑只要是溶解各單體者即可,可使用後述之溶劑(E)等作為著色硬化性樹脂組成物之溶劑。 Specifically, a predetermined amount of (a) and (b) (particularly (b1)), a polymerization initiator, a solvent, and the like are charged into a reaction container, and stirred and heated in an oxygen-free atmosphere. The method of insulation. Moreover, the polymerization initiator, solvent, and the like used herein are not particularly limited, and those generally used in the field can be used. Examples of the polymerization initiator include an azo compound (2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), etc.), and an organic peroxide ( Benzoyl peroxide, etc.). The solvent may be any one that dissolves each monomer, and a solvent (E) or the like described later may be used as a solvent for the colored curable resin composition.

所得之共聚物亦可直接使用反應後的溶液,亦可使用經濃縮或經稀釋之溶液,亦可使用以再沉澱等方法取出為固體(粉體)者。特別是藉由使用後述溶劑(E)作為該聚合時之溶劑,可直接使用反應後的溶液,而可將製造工程簡化。 The obtained copolymer may be used as it is, or may be used as a solid (powder) by reprecipitation or the like. In particular, by using the solvent (E) described later as the solvent in the polymerization, the solution after the reaction can be used as it is, and the manufacturing process can be simplified.

構成樹脂[K2]之全部構造單元中,在樹脂[K2]中各別來源之構造單元之比率較佳為以下之範圍。 In all the structural units constituting the resin [K2], the ratio of the structural units of the respective sources in the resin [K2] is preferably in the following range.

來源為(a)之構造單元:4至45莫耳%(更佳為10至30莫耳%)、來源為(b)之構造單元,特別是來源於(b1)之構造單元:2至95莫耳%(更佳為5至80莫耳%)、來源於(c)之構造單元;1至65莫耳%(更佳為5至60莫耳%)。 The structural unit of (a) is: 4 to 45 mol% (more preferably 10 to 30 mol%), the structural unit of (b), especially the structural unit derived from (b1): 2 to 95 Molar% (more preferably 5 to 80 mol%), a structural unit derived from (c); 1 to 65 mol% (more preferably 5 to 60 mol%).

樹脂[K2]之構造單元之比率若於上述範圍,則有保存 安定性、顯影性、能夠得到之圖案的耐溶劑性、耐熱性及機械強度優異之傾向。 If the ratio of the structural unit of the resin [K2] is within the above range, it is preserved. The stability, developability, and the solvent resistance, heat resistance, and mechanical strength of the obtainable pattern tend to be excellent.

樹脂[K2]可以與樹脂[K1]之製造方法所記載的方法為相同之方式製造。具體而言,可列舉:將預定量的(a)、(b)(特別是(b1))及(c)、聚合起始劑及溶劑裝入至反應容器中,於無氧氣體環境下進行攪拌、加熱、保溫之方法。所得之共聚物,可直接使用反應後的溶液,也可使用經濃縮或經稀釋之溶液,亦可使用以再沉澱等方法取出為固體(粉體)者。 The resin [K2] can be produced in the same manner as the method described in the method for producing the resin [K1]. Specifically, a predetermined amount of (a), (b) (particularly (b1)) and (c), a polymerization initiator and a solvent are charged into a reaction container, and the mixture is carried out in an oxygen-free atmosphere. Stirring, heating, and heat preservation methods. As the obtained copolymer, the solution after the reaction may be used as it is, or a concentrated or diluted solution may be used, or a solid (powder) may be used by reprecipitation or the like.

構成樹脂[K3]之全部構造單元中,樹脂[K3]中各別來源之構造單元之比率較佳為於以下之範圍。 In all the structural units constituting the resin [K3], the ratio of the structural units of the respective sources in the resin [K3] is preferably in the following range.

來源於(a)之構造單元:2至55莫耳%(更佳為10至50莫耳%)、來源於(c)之構造單元:45至98莫耳%(更佳為50至90莫耳%)。 The structural unit derived from (a): 2 to 55 mol% (more preferably 10 to 50 mol%), the structural unit derived from (c): 45 to 98 mol% (more preferably 50 to 90 mol) ear%).

樹脂[K3]可以與樹脂[K1]之製造方法所記載的方法相同之方式製造。 The resin [K3] can be produced in the same manner as the method described in the method for producing the resin [K1].

樹脂[K4]可藉由得到(a)與(c)之共聚物,並將(b)具有之碳數2至4之環狀醚構造,特別是(b1)具有之氧雜環丙烷環加成至(a)具有之羧酸及/或羧酸酐而製造。具體而言,首先係以與樹脂[K1]之製造方法所記載的方法相同之方式製造(a)與(c)之共聚物。此時,構成(a)與(c)之共聚物的全部構造單元中,各別來源之構造單元之比率較佳為於以下之範圍。 The resin [K4] can be obtained by obtaining a copolymer of (a) and (c) and (b) a cyclic ether having a carbon number of 2 to 4, particularly (a) having an oxirane ring It is produced by (a) having a carboxylic acid and/or a carboxylic acid anhydride. Specifically, the copolymers of (a) and (c) are first produced in the same manner as the method described in the method for producing the resin [K1]. In this case, in all the structural units constituting the copolymer of (a) and (c), the ratio of the structural units of the respective sources is preferably in the following range.

來源於(a)之構造單元;5至50莫耳%(更佳為10至45莫耳%),來源於(c)之構造單元;50至95莫耳%(更佳為55至90莫耳%)。 From the structural unit of (a); 5 to 50 mol% (more preferably 10 to 45 mol%), derived from the structural unit of (c); 50 to 95 mol% (more preferably 55 to 90 mol) ear%).

繼而,使上述共聚物中來源於(a)之羧酸及/或羧酸酐的一部分與(b)具有之碳數2至4之環狀醚構造反應,特別是與(b1)具有之氧雜環丙烷環反應。具體而言,在(a)與(c)之共聚物的製造後,將燒瓶內氣體環境由氮取代為空氣,將(b)(特別是(b1))、羧酸或羧酸酐與環狀醚構造之反應觸媒(參(二甲基胺基甲基)酚等)及聚合抑制劑(氫醌等)等放入燒瓶內,於60至130℃反應1至10小時,藉此可得到樹脂[K4]。 Then, a part of the carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic anhydride derived from (a) in the copolymer is reacted with (b) a cyclic ether having a carbon number of 2 to 4, particularly with (b1) having an oxygen The cyclopropane ring reacts. Specifically, after the production of the copolymer of (a) and (c), the gas atmosphere in the flask is replaced by nitrogen to air, and (b) (particularly (b1)), a carboxylic acid or a carboxylic anhydride and a ring The reaction catalyst (such as dimethylaminomethyl phenol) and a polymerization inhibitor (hydroquinone or the like) of the ether structure are placed in a flask and reacted at 60 to 130 ° C for 1 to 10 hours. Resin [K4].

相對於(a)100莫耳,(b)的使用量,特別是(b1)的使用量,係以5至80莫耳為較佳,更佳為10至75莫耳。藉由設於此範圍,有保存安定性、顯影性、耐溶劑性、耐熱性、機械強度及感度的均衡變良好之傾向。因為環狀醚構造的反應性高,不易殘留未反應的(b),故使用於樹脂[K4]之(b)較佳為(b1),更佳為(b1-1)。 The amount of use (b), particularly the amount of (b1) used, is preferably 5 to 80 moles, more preferably 10 to 75 moles, relative to (a) 100 moles. By setting it as this range, the balance of storage stability, developability, solvent resistance, heat resistance, mechanical strength, and sensitivity tends to become favorable. Since the cyclic ether structure has high reactivity and does not easily remain unreacted (b), (b) used in the resin [K4] is preferably (b1), more preferably (b1-1).

相對於(a)、(b)(特別是(b1))及(c)之總計量,上述反應觸媒的使用量係以0.001至5質量%為較佳。相對於(a)、(b)及(c)之總計量,上述聚合抑制劑的使用量係以0.001至5質量%為較佳。 The reaction catalyst is preferably used in an amount of from 0.001 to 5% by mass based on the total amount of (a), (b) (particularly (b1)) and (c). The polymerization inhibitor is preferably used in an amount of from 0.001 to 5% by mass based on the total amount of (a), (b) and (c).

裝入方法、反應溫度及時間等反應條件,可考量製造設備、聚合所造成的發熱量等而適宜調整。又,可與聚合條件相同地考量製造設備、聚合所造成的發熱量 等而適宜調整裝入方法、反應溫度。 The reaction conditions such as the charging method, the reaction temperature, and the time can be appropriately adjusted in consideration of the production equipment, the calorific value caused by the polymerization, and the like. Moreover, the heat generated by the manufacturing equipment and the polymerization can be considered in the same manner as the polymerization conditions. The loading method and reaction temperature are appropriately adjusted.

樹脂[K5]係就第一段階而言,以與樹脂[K1]之製造方法相同之方式得到(b)(特別是(b1))與(c)之共聚物。與上述相同,所得之共聚物可直接使用反應後的溶液,也可使用經濃縮或稀釋之溶液,亦可使用以再沉澱等方法取出為固體(粉體)者。 The resin [K5] is a copolymer of (b) (particularly (b1)) and (c) in the same manner as in the production method of the resin [K1] in the first stage. Similarly to the above, the obtained copolymer may be directly used as a solution after the reaction, or a solution obtained by concentration or dilution, or may be taken out as a solid (powder) by reprecipitation or the like.

相對於構成上述共聚物的全部構造單元之總計莫耳數,來源於(b)(特別是(b1))及(c)之構造單元之比率,較佳為以下之範圍。 The ratio of the structural units derived from (b) (particularly (b1)) and (c) with respect to the total number of moles of all the structural units constituting the above copolymer is preferably in the following range.

來源於(b)之構造單元,特別是來源於(b1)之構造單元:5至95莫耳%(更佳為10至90莫耳%),來源於(c)之構造單元:5至95莫耳%(更佳為10至90莫耳%)。 The structural unit derived from (b), in particular the structural unit derived from (b1): 5 to 95 mol% (more preferably 10 to 90 mol%), the structural unit derived from (c): 5 to 95 Molar% (more preferably 10 to 90 mol%).

再者,以與樹脂[K4]之製造方法相同之條件,使(b)(特別是(b1))與(c)之共聚物具有之來源於(b)之環狀醚構造、與(a)所具有之羧酸或羧酸酐反應,藉此可得到樹脂[K5]。相對於(b)(特別是(b1))100莫耳,使其與上述共聚物反應之(a)的使用量係以5至80莫耳為較佳。因為環狀醚構造的反應性高、不易殘留未反應的(b),故使用於樹脂[K5]之製造的(b)係以(b1)為較佳,以(b1-1)為更佳。 Further, the copolymer of (b) (particularly (b1)) and (c) has a cyclic ether structure derived from (b) and (a) under the same conditions as in the production method of the resin [K4]. The carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid anhydride is reacted, whereby the resin [K5] can be obtained. The amount of (a) to be reacted with the above copolymer is preferably from 5 to 80 moles, relative to (b) (particularly (b1)) 100 moles. Since the cyclic ether structure has high reactivity and does not easily remain unreacted (b), (b) used for the production of the resin [K5] is preferably (b1), and (b1-1) is more preferable. .

樹脂[K6]係進一步使羧酸酐與樹脂[K5]反應而得之樹脂。 The resin [K6] is a resin obtained by further reacting a carboxylic anhydride with a resin [K5].

使環狀醚構造與羧酸或羧酸酐的反應所產生之羥 基,與羧酸酐反應。 Hydroxyl groups produced by the reaction of a cyclic ether structure with a carboxylic acid or a carboxylic anhydride Base, reacting with a carboxylic anhydride.

作為羧酸酐,可列舉:順丁烯二酸酐、檸康酸酐、伊康酸酐、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、5,6-二羧基聯環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯酐(海米酸酐)等。 Examples of the carboxylic acid anhydride include maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinylphthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, and 3,4,5,6-tetra. Hydrogen phthalic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]g-2 - an alkenic anhydride (seamic anhydride) or the like.

樹脂[K1]至[K6]之中,作為樹脂(B)之較佳樹脂為[K1]或[K2]。樹脂(B)可包含1種樹脂,亦可包含2種以上的樹脂。 Among the resins [K1] to [K6], the preferred resin as the resin (B) is [K1] or [K2]. The resin (B) may contain one type of resin, or may contain two or more types of resins.

樹脂(B)之聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量,較佳為3,000至100,000,更佳為5,000至50,000,又更佳為5,000至30,000。分子量於上述範圍時,有未曝光部對顯影液的溶解性高,所得到之圖案的殘膜率、硬度也高之傾向。樹脂(B)之分子量分布[重量平均分子量(Mw)/數量平均分子量(Mn)],較佳為1.1至6,更佳為1.2至4。 The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight of the resin (B) is preferably from 3,000 to 100,000, more preferably from 5,000 to 50,000, still more preferably from 5,000 to 30,000. When the molecular weight is in the above range, the unexposed portion has high solubility in the developer, and the residual film ratio and hardness of the obtained pattern tend to be high. The molecular weight distribution [weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (Mn)] of the resin (B) is preferably from 1.1 to 6, more preferably from 1.2 to 4.

樹脂(B)的溶液酸值較佳為5至180mg-KOH/g,更佳為10至100mg-KOH/g,又更佳為12至50mg-KOH/g。酸值係測定用以中和樹脂1g所需之氫氧化鉀的量(mg)之值,例如可使用氫氧化鉀水溶液進行滴定而求得。 The acid value of the solution of the resin (B) is preferably from 5 to 180 mg-KOH/g, more preferably from 10 to 100 mg-KOH/g, still more preferably from 12 to 50 mg-KOH/g. The acid value is a value obtained by measuring the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize 1 g of the resin, and can be obtained, for example, by titration with an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution.

著色硬化性樹脂組成物之固形分100質量%中,樹脂(B)的含量較佳為5至50質量%,更佳為10至40質量%,又更佳為15至30質量%。樹脂(B)的含 量為上述範圍時,有未曝光部對顯影液的溶解性高之傾向。 The content of the resin (B) in the solid content of the colored curable resin composition is preferably from 5 to 50% by mass, more preferably from 10 to 40% by mass, still more preferably from 15 to 30% by mass. Resin (B) When the amount is in the above range, the solubility of the unexposed portion in the developer tends to be high.

〔3〕聚合性化合物(C) [3] Polymerizable compound (C)

聚合性化合物(C)係藉由因照射光等由聚合起始劑(D)產生之活性自由基等進行聚合而得到的化合物。本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,就聚合性化合物(C)而言,包含羥值為100mgKOH/g以上之聚合性化合物。本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物藉由含有該聚合性化合物(C),無論著色劑(A)是否包含染料,皆可形成耐熱性優異的彩色濾光片。 The polymerizable compound (C) is a compound obtained by polymerization of an active radical generated by a polymerization initiator (D) by irradiation with light or the like. The colored curable resin composition of the present invention contains a polymerizable compound having a hydroxyl value of 100 mgKOH/g or more in terms of the polymerizable compound (C). When the coloring-curable resin composition of the present invention contains the polymerizable compound (C), a color filter excellent in heat resistance can be formed regardless of whether or not the coloring agent (A) contains a dye.

聚合性化合物(C)可包含羥值為100mgKOH/g以上之1種的聚合性化合物,亦可包含羥值為100mgKOH/g以上之2種以上的聚合性化合物。而且,聚合性化合物(C)亦可為羥值為100mgKOH/g以上之1種或2種以上的聚合性化合物與羥值為未達100mgKOH/g之1種或2種以上的聚合性化合物之混合物。為該混合物時,由耐熱性之觀點來看、聚合性化合物(C)係以該混合物之羥值為100mgKOH/g以上較佳。由耐熱性之觀點來看,聚合性化合物(C)之羥值較佳為110mgKOH/g以上。聚合性化合物(C)之羥值通常為170mgKOH/g以下。羥值係依後述實施例之記載進行測定。 The polymerizable compound (C) may contain one type of polymerizable compound having a hydroxyl value of 100 mgKOH/g or more, and may contain two or more kinds of polymerizable compounds having a hydroxyl value of 100 mgKOH/g or more. In addition, the polymerizable compound (C) may be one or two or more kinds of polymerizable compounds having a hydroxyl value of 100 mgKOH/g or more and one or two or more kinds of polymerizable compounds having a hydroxyl value of less than 100 mgKOH/g. mixture. In the case of the mixture, the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably a hydroxyl group value of the mixture of 100 mgKOH/g or more from the viewpoint of heat resistance. The hydroxyl value of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 110 mgKOH/g or more from the viewpoint of heat resistance. The hydroxyl value of the polymerizable compound (C) is usually 170 mgKOH/g or less. The hydroxyl value was measured in accordance with the description of the examples described later.

聚合性化合物(C)可列舉具有聚合性之乙烯性不飽和鍵與羥基之化合物。聚合性化合物(C)係以於分子內具有2個以上乙烯性不飽和鍵為較佳,具有3個 以上為更佳。羥值為100mgKOH/g以上之聚合性化合物的具體例,可列舉:新戊四醇三丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧化新戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙烷氧化新戊四醇三丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧化三羥甲基丙烷二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧化丙三醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙烷氧化丙三醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二(三羥甲基)丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧化二(三羥甲基)丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙氧化二(三羥甲基)丙烷三丙烯酸酯等。 The polymerizable compound (C) is a compound having a polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated bond and a hydroxyl group. The polymerizable compound (C) is preferably one or more ethylenically unsaturated bonds in the molecule, and has three The above is better. Specific examples of the polymerizable compound having a hydroxyl value of 100 mgKOH/g or more include pentaerythritol triacrylate, pentaerythritol di(meth)acrylate, and ethoxylated pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylic acid. Ester, propane oxidized neopentyl alcohol triacrylate, trimethylolpropane di(meth) acrylate, ethoxylated trimethylolpropane di(meth) acrylate, ethoxylated glycerol di(methyl) Acrylate, propane oxidized glycerol di(meth) acrylate, bis(trimethylol)propane tri(meth) acrylate, bis(trimethylol)propane tri(meth) acrylate, Propylene di(trimethylol)propane triacrylate or the like.

聚合性化合物(C)的含量,以相對於著色硬化性樹脂組成物中之樹脂(B)的含量之質量比(聚合性化合物(C)的含量/樹脂(B)的含量)計,通常為0.2至10,較佳為0.6至8,更佳為0.6至5,又更佳為0.75至5。上述質量比若於上述範圍內,則可得到耐熱性更良好之著色塗膜。 The content of the polymerizable compound (C) is usually a mass ratio (content of the polymerizable compound (C) / resin (B)) to the content of the resin (B) in the colored curable resin composition. 0.2 to 10, preferably 0.6 to 8, more preferably 0.6 to 5, still more preferably 0.75 to 5. When the mass ratio is within the above range, a colored coating film having better heat resistance can be obtained.

〔4〕聚合起始劑(D) [4] Polymerization initiator (D)

聚合起始劑(D)只要為藉由光、熱的作用產生活性自由基、酸等而可使聚合開始之化合物即可,無特別限定,可使用公知的聚合起始劑。 The polymerization initiator (D) is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound which can initiate polymerization by the action of light or heat, and a known polymerization initiator can be used.

作為聚合起始劑(D),可列舉:O-醯基肟化合物等肟系化合物、烷基苯酮化合物、聯咪唑化合物、三化合物、醯基膦氧化物化合物等。 Examples of the polymerization initiator (D) include an anthraquinone compound such as an O-mercaptopurine compound, an alkylphenone compound, a biimidazole compound, and the like. a compound, a mercaptophosphine oxide compound or the like.

聚合起始劑(D)亦可考慮感度和精密圖案形狀之形 成性等而併用2種以上。由於有利於精密地製作感度及具有所期望的線幅圖案形狀,聚合起始劑(D係以包含O-醯基肟化合物等之肟系化合物為較佳。 The polymerization initiator (D) can also take into account the shape of the sensitivity and the shape of the precise pattern. Two or more types are used together. The polymerization initiator (D system is preferably a ruthenium compound containing an O-fluorenyl ruthenium compound or the like) because it is advantageous in precisely producing the sensitivity and having a desired shape of the wire pattern.

O-醯基肟化合物係具有式(d)所示之構造之化合物。以下,*表示鍵結鍵。 The O-indenyl compound is a compound having a structure represented by the formula (d). Hereinafter, * indicates a keying key.

O-醯基肟化合物係以由式(d1)所示之化合物(以下有時稱為「化合物(d1)」)、式(d2)所示之化合物(以下有時稱為「化合物(d2)」)及式(d3)所示之化合物(以下有時稱為「化合物(d3)」)所成群中選出之至少1種為較佳。 The O-indenyl compound is a compound represented by the formula (d1) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "compound (d1)") or a compound represented by the formula (d2) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "compound (d2)" At least one selected from the group consisting of the compound represented by the formula (d3) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "compound (d3)") is preferred.

式(d1)至(d3)中,Rd1表示可具有取代基之碳數6至18的芳香族烴基、可具有取代基之碳數3至36的雜環基、可具有取代基之碳數1至15的烷基、或芳香族烴基與衍生自該烷基之烷烴二基所組合成之可具有取代基之基,上述烷基所含之亞甲基(-CH2-)亦可取代為-O-、-CO-、-S-、-SO2-或-NRd5-。 In the formulae (d1) to (d3), R d1 represents an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, a heterocyclic group having 3 to 36 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, and a carbon number which may have a substituent a group having a substituent of an alkyl group or an aromatic hydrocarbon group of 1 to 15 and an alkanediyl group derived from the alkyl group, and a methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the above alkyl group may also be substituted Is -O-, -CO-, -S-, -SO 2 - or -NR d5 -.

Rd2表示碳數6至18的芳香族烴基、碳數3至36的雜環基或碳數1至10的烷基,Rd3表示可具有取代基之碳數6至18的芳香族烴基,或可具有取代基之碳數3至36的雜環基,Rd4表示可具有取代基之碳數6至18的芳香族烴基,或可具有取代基之碳數1至15之脂肪族烴基,上述脂肪族烴基所含之亞甲基(-CH2-)可取代為-O-、-CO-或-S-,上述脂肪族烴基所含之次甲基(-CH<)可取代為-PO3<,上述脂肪族烴基所含之氫原子亦可被OH基取代。 R d2 represents an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms, a heterocyclic group having 3 to 36 carbon atoms or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and R d3 represents an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. Or a heterocyclic group having 3 to 36 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, R d4 represents an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, The methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the above aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be substituted with -O-, -CO- or -S-, and the methine group (-CH<) contained in the above aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be substituted with - PO 3 <, the hydrogen atom contained in the above aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be substituted by an OH group.

Rd5表示碳數1至10的烷基,該烷基所含之亞甲基(-CH2-)亦可取代為-O-或-CO-。 R d5 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the alkyl group may be substituted with -O- or -CO-.

Rd1所示之芳香族烴基之碳數係以6至15為較佳,更佳為6至12,又更佳為6至10。該芳香族烴基可列舉:苯基、萘基、蒽基、菲基、聯苯基、聯三苯基等,係以苯基、萘基為較佳,苯基為更佳。 The carbon number of the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R d1 is preferably from 6 to 15, more preferably from 6 to 12, still more preferably from 6 to 10. Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group include a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, an anthracenyl group, a phenanthryl group, a biphenyl group, and a terphenyl group. The phenyl group and the naphthyl group are preferred, and the phenyl group is more preferred.

Rd1所示之芳香族烴基可具有1個或2個以上的取代基。 The aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R d1 may have one or two or more substituents.

取代基係以於芳香族烴基之α位、γ位取代為較佳、以於γ位取代為更佳。 The substituent is preferably substituted at the α-position or the γ-position of the aromatic hydrocarbon group, and more preferably at the γ-position.

該取代基可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十一基、十二基、十三基、十四基、十五基等碳數1至15的烷基;氟原子、氯原子、碘原子、溴原子等鹵原子;等。 The substituent may, for example, be a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group, a decyl group, a fluorenyl group, an undecyl group, a dodecyl group, a thirteen group or a tetradecyl group An alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 15 such as a fifteen group; a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, an iodine atom or a bromine atom; and the like.

作為上述取代基的烷基之碳數,係以1至10 為較佳,以1至7為更佳。作為該取代基的烷基可為直鏈狀、分岐鏈狀及環狀之任一者,亦可為鏈狀基與環狀基組合之基。作為該取代基的烷基所含之亞甲基(-CH2-)亦可取代為-O-或-S-。而且,該烷基所含之氫原子亦可被氟原子、氯原子、碘原子、溴原子等鹵原子取代,以被氟原子取代為較佳。 The carbon number of the alkyl group as the above substituent is preferably from 1 to 10, more preferably from 1 to 7. The alkyl group as the substituent may be any of a linear chain, a branched chain, and a cyclic group, and may be a group in which a chain group and a cyclic group are combined. The methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the alkyl group as the substituent may be substituted with -O- or -S-. Further, the hydrogen atom contained in the alkyl group may be substituted by a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, an iodine atom or a bromine atom, and is preferably substituted by a fluorine atom.

Rd1所示之芳香族烴基中作為取代基的烷基,可列舉下述式所示之基等。式中,*表示鍵結鍵。 The alkyl group which is a substituent in the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R d1 may, for example, be a group represented by the following formula. Where * represents a bond key.

作為Rd1所示之可具有取代基之芳香族烴基,可列舉下述式所示之基等。式中,*表示鍵結鍵。 Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent represented by R d1 include a group represented by the following formula. Where * represents a bond key.

作為Rd1所示之可具有取代基之芳香族烴基,係以下述式所示之基為較佳。 The aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent represented by R d1 is preferably a group represented by the following formula.

(式中,Rd6表示可被鹵原子取代之碳數1至10的烷基, Rd6所含之氫原子亦可被鹵原子取代。m2表示1至5之整數。) (wherein R d6 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a halogen atom, and a hydrogen atom contained in R d6 may be substituted by a halogen atom. m2 represents an integer of 1 to 5.)

作為Rd6所示之烷基,可列舉與例示作為Rd1所示之芳香族烴基的取代基之烷基相同的基。Rd6之碳數係以2至7為較佳,以2至5為更佳。而且,Rd6所示之烷基可為直鏈狀、分岐鏈狀及環狀之任一者,以鏈狀為較佳。 The alkyl group represented by R d6 is the same as the alkyl group exemplified as the substituent of the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R d1 . The carbon number of R d6 is preferably from 2 to 7, more preferably from 2 to 5. Further, the alkyl group represented by R d6 may be any of a linear chain, a branched chain, and a ring, and is preferably a chain.

Rd6中之鹵原子可列舉氟原子、氯原子、碘原子、溴原子,以氟為特佳。較佳為Rd6所含之氫原子的2個以上、10個以下被鹵原子取代,以3個以上、6個以下被鹵原子取代為較佳。Rd6O-基之取代位置係以鄰位、對位為較佳,以對位為特佳。m2係以1至2為較佳,以1為特佳。 The halogen atom in R d6 may, for example, be a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, an iodine atom or a bromine atom, and is particularly preferably fluorine. It is preferred that two or more and ten or less hydrogen atoms contained in R d6 are substituted by a halogen atom, and it is preferred to substitute three or more and six or less hydrogen atoms. The substitution position of the R d6 O-group is preferably in the ortho position and the para position, and is particularly preferable in the alignment. The m2 is preferably 1 to 2, and particularly preferably 1.

Rd1所示之雜環基之碳數係以3至20為較佳,更佳為3至10,又更佳為3至5。該雜環基可列舉:吡咯基、呋喃基、噻吩基、吲哚基、苯並呋喃基及咔唑基等。 The carbon number of the heterocyclic group represented by R d1 is preferably from 3 to 20, more preferably from 3 to 10, still more preferably from 3 to 5. Examples of the heterocyclic group include a pyrrolyl group, a furyl group, a thienyl group, a decyl group, a benzofuranyl group, and a carbazolyl group.

Rd1所示之雜環基可具有1個或2個以上的取代基。該取代基可列舉與例示作為Rd1所示之芳香族烴基可具有的取代基之基為相同的基。 The heterocyclic group represented by R d1 may have one or two or more substituents. The substituent is the same as the group exemplified as the substituent which the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R d1 may have.

Rd1所示之烷基之碳數,係以1至12為較佳。Rd1所示之烷基可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十一基、十二基、十三基、十四基及十五基等。該等烷基可為直鏈狀、分岐鏈狀及環狀之任一者,亦可為組合有鏈狀基與環狀基之基。而且,Rd1所示之烷基中,亞甲基(-CH2-)可取代為-O-、-CO-、 -S-、-SO2-或-NRd5-,氫原子可被OH基或SH基取代。 The number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group represented by R d1 is preferably from 1 to 12. The alkyl group represented by R d1 may, for example, be a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group, a decyl group, a decyl group, an eleven group, a dodecyl group or a thirteen group group. , fourteen bases and fifteen bases, etc. The alkyl group may be any of a linear chain, a branched chain, and a cyclic group, or may be a group in which a chain group and a cyclic group are combined. Further, in the alkyl group represented by R d1 , the methylene group (-CH 2 -) may be substituted with -O-, -CO-, -S-, -SO 2 - or -NR d5 -, and the hydrogen atom may be OH. Substituted or SH group substituted.

Rd5表示碳數1至10的烷基,以碳數1至5的烷基為較佳,以碳數1至3的烷基為更佳。該烷基可為鏈狀(直鏈狀或分岐鏈狀),也可為環狀、直鏈狀、分岐鏈狀及環狀之任一者,亦可為組合有鏈狀基與環狀基之基。Rd5的烷基中,亞甲基(-CH2-)亦可取代為-O-或-CO-。 R d5 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. The alkyl group may be in the form of a chain (linear or branched chain), or may be in the form of a ring, a linear chain, a branched chain, or a ring, or may be a combination of a chain group and a cyclic group. The basis. In the alkyl group of R d5 , the methylene group (-CH 2 -) may be substituted with -O- or -CO-.

作為Rd1所示之可具有取代基之烷基,具體而言,可列舉下述式所示之基等。*表示鍵結鍵。 The alkyl group which may have a substituent represented by R d1 is specifically a group represented by the following formula. * indicates the key combination.

再者,Rd1所示之組合有芳香族烴基與烷烴二基之基的碳數,係以7至33為較佳,更佳為7至18,又更佳為7至12。該組合之基可具有1個或2個以上的取代基,該取代基可列舉與例示作為芳香族烴基、烷基可具有的取代基之基為相同的基。該Rd1所示之組合有芳香族烴基與烷烴二基之基可列舉芳烷基,具體而言,可列舉下述式所示之基。式中,*表示鍵結鍵。 Further, the carbon number of the combination of the aromatic hydrocarbon group and the alkanediyl group shown by R d1 is preferably from 7 to 33, more preferably from 7 to 18, still more preferably from 7 to 12. The group of the combination may have one or two or more substituents, and the substituent may be the same as the group exemplified as the aromatic hydrocarbon group or the substituent which the alkyl group may have. The group represented by the above-mentioned R d1 in which the aromatic hydrocarbon group and the alkanediyl group are combined may, for example, be an aralkyl group. Specific examples thereof include a group represented by the following formula. Where * represents a bond key.

其中,Rd1係以可具有取代基之芳香族烴基或可具有取代基之烷基為較佳,以可具有取代基之芳香族烴基為更佳。 Among them, R d1 is preferably an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent or an alkyl group which may have a substituent, and more preferably an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent.

Rd2所示之芳香族烴基之碳數係以6至15為較佳,更佳為6至12,又更佳為6至10。該芳香族烴基可列舉:苯基、萘基、蒽基、菲基、聯苯基及聯三苯基等。 The carbon number of the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R d2 is preferably from 6 to 15, more preferably from 6 to 12, still more preferably from 6 to 10. Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group include a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, an anthracenyl group, a phenanthryl group, a biphenyl group, and a terphenyl group.

Rd2所示之雜環基之碳數係以3至20為較佳,更佳為3至10,又更佳為3至5。該雜環基可列舉:吡咯基、呋喃基、噻吩基、吲哚基、苯並呋喃基及咔唑基等。 The carbon number of the heterocyclic group represented by R d2 is preferably from 3 to 20, more preferably from 3 to 10, still more preferably from 3 to 5. Examples of the heterocyclic group include a pyrrolyl group, a furyl group, a thienyl group, a decyl group, a benzofuranyl group, and a carbazolyl group.

Rd2所示之烷基之碳數係以1至7為較佳,更佳為1至5,又更佳為1至3。該烷基可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基及癸基等。該烷基可為直鏈狀、分岐鏈狀及環狀之任一者,亦可為組合有鏈狀基與環狀基之基。 The carbon number of the alkyl group represented by R d2 is preferably from 1 to 7, more preferably from 1 to 5, still more preferably from 1 to 3. The alkyl group may, for example, be a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group, a decyl group or a fluorenyl group. The alkyl group may be any of a linear chain, a branched chain, and a cyclic group, or may be a group in which a chain group and a cyclic group are combined.

Rd2係以鏈狀烷基為較佳,更佳為碳數1至5之鏈狀烷基,又更佳為碳數1至3之鏈狀烷基,特佳為甲基。 R d2 is preferably a chain alkyl group, more preferably a chain alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, still more preferably a chain alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, particularly preferably a methyl group.

Rd3所示之芳香族烴基之碳數係以6至15為較佳,更佳為6至12,又更佳為6至10。該芳香族烴基可列舉苯基、萘基、蒽基、菲基、聯苯基及聯三苯基等,以苯基、萘基為更佳。 The carbon number of the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R d3 is preferably from 6 to 15, more preferably from 6 to 12, still more preferably from 6 to 10. The aromatic hydrocarbon group may, for example, be a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, a phenanthryl group, a biphenyl group or a terphenyl group, and more preferably a phenyl group or a naphthyl group.

Rd3所示之芳香族烴基可具有1個或2個以上 的取代基。取代基係以於芳香族烴基之α位、γ位取代為較佳。該取代基係以碳數1至15之脂肪族烴基為較佳,具體而言,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基及癸基等之碳數1至15的烷基;乙烯基(ethenyl)、丙烯基、丁烯基、戊烯基、己烯基、庚烯基、壬烯基及癸烯基等碳數1至15之烯基;等。 The aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R d3 may have one or two or more substituents. The substituent is preferably substituted at the α-position or the γ-position of the aromatic hydrocarbon group. The substituent is preferably an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms, and specific examples thereof include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group and a decyl group. And an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 15 such as a mercapto group; a carbon number such as an ethenyl group, a propenyl group, a butenyl group, a pentenyl group, a hexenyl group, a heptenyl group, a nonenyl group, and a nonenyl group; Alkenyl to 15; etc.

Rd3所示之芳香族烴基亦可具有脂肪族烴基。該脂肪族烴基之碳數係以1至7為更佳,該脂肪族烴基可為直鏈狀、分岐鏈狀及環狀之任一者,亦可為組合有鏈狀基與環狀基之基。而且,該脂肪族烴基所含之亞甲基(-CH2-)可取代為-O-、-CO-或-S-,次甲基(-CH<)亦可取代為-N<。 The aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R d3 may have an aliphatic hydrocarbon group. The aliphatic hydrocarbon group preferably has a carbon number of from 1 to 7, and the aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be any of a linear chain, a branched chain, and a cyclic group, or may be a combination of a chain group and a cyclic group. base. Further, the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be substituted with -O-, -CO- or -S-, and the methine group (-CH<) may be substituted with -N<.

該脂肪族烴基可列舉下述式所示之基等。式中,*表示鍵結鍵。 Examples of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group include a group represented by the following formula. Where * represents a bond key.

Rd3所示之可具有取代基之芳香族烴基,可列舉下述式所示之基等。式中,*表示鍵結鍵。 The aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent represented by R d3 may, for example, be a group represented by the following formula. Where * represents a bond key.

Rd3所示之雜環基之碳數係以3至20為較佳,更佳為3至10,又更佳為3至5。該雜環基可列舉吡咯基、呋喃基、噻吩基、吲哚基、苯並呋喃基及咔唑基等。而且,Rd3所示之雜環基可具有1個或2個以上的取代基,該取代基可列舉與例示作為Rd1所示之芳香族烴基可具有的取代基之基為相同的基。 The carbon number of the heterocyclic group represented by R d3 is preferably from 3 to 20, more preferably from 3 to 10, still more preferably from 3 to 5. Examples of the heterocyclic group include a pyrrolyl group, a furyl group, a thienyl group, a decyl group, a benzofuranyl group, and a carbazolyl group. In addition, the heterocyclic group represented by R d3 may have one or two or more substituents, and the substituent may be the same as those exemplified as the substituent which the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R d1 may have.

其中,Rd3係以具有取代基之芳香族烴基為較佳,該取代基係以碳數1至7(更佳為碳數1至3)之鏈狀烷基為較佳,取代基之個數係以2個以上、5個以下為較佳。 Wherein R d3 is preferably an aromatic hydrocarbon group having a substituent which is preferably a chain alkyl group having 1 to 7 carbon atoms (more preferably 1 to 3 carbon atoms), and a substituent group The number is preferably two or more and five or less.

Rd4所示之芳香族烴基之碳數係以6至15為較佳,更佳為6至12,又更佳為6至10。該芳香族烴基可列舉:苯基、萘基、蒽基、菲基、聯苯基及聯三苯基等,以苯基及萘基為更佳,以苯基為又更佳。而且,Rd4所示之 芳香族烴基可具有1個或2個以上的取代基。該取代基可列舉與Rd1的芳香族烴基可具有的取代基相同之基。 The carbon number of the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R d4 is preferably from 6 to 15, more preferably from 6 to 12, still more preferably from 6 to 10. Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group include a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, an anthracenyl group, a phenanthryl group, a biphenyl group and a terphenyl group. The phenyl group and the naphthyl group are more preferably a phenyl group. Further, the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R d4 may have one or two or more substituents. The substituent may be the same as the substituent which the aromatic hydrocarbon group of R d1 may have.

Rd4所示之脂肪族烴基之碳數係1至13為較佳,更佳為2至10,又更佳為4至9。Rd4所示之脂肪族烴基可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十一基、十二基、十三基、十四基及十五基等的烷基;乙烯基、丙烯基、丁烯基、戊烯基、己烯基、庚烯基、辛烯基、壬烯基、癸烯基、十一碳烯基、十二烯基、十三烯基、十四烯基及十五烯基等烯基;等。該等脂肪族烴基可為鏈狀(直鏈狀或分岐鏈狀),可為環狀,亦可為組合有鏈狀基與環狀基之基。Rd4之脂肪族烴基中,亞甲基(-CH2-)可取代為-O-、-CO-或-S-,次甲基(-CH<)可被-PO3<取代,上述脂肪族烴基所含之氫原子亦可被OH基取代。 The carbon number of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group represented by R d4 is preferably from 1 to 13, more preferably from 2 to 10, still more preferably from 4 to 9. The aliphatic hydrocarbon group represented by R d4 may, for example, be a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group, a decyl group, a decyl group, an eleven group, a dodeca group or a thirteen group. An alkyl group of a group, a tetradecyl group, and a fienyl group; a vinyl group, a propenyl group, a butenyl group, a pentenyl group, a hexenyl group, a heptenyl group, an octenyl group, a nonenyl group, a decenyl group, Alkenyl groups such as hexenyl, dodecenyl, tridecenyl, tetradecenyl and pentadecenyl; and the like. These aliphatic hydrocarbon groups may be in the form of a chain (linear or branched chain), may be cyclic, or may be a group in which a chain group and a cyclic group are combined. In the aliphatic hydrocarbon group of R d4 , the methylene group (-CH 2 -) may be substituted with -O-, -CO- or -S-, and the methine group (-CH<) may be substituted with -PO 3 <, the above fat The hydrogen atom contained in the group hydrocarbon group may also be substituted with an OH group.

Rd4所示之可具有取代基之脂肪族烴基,可列舉下述式所示之基等。式中,*表示鍵結鍵。 The aliphatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent represented by R d4 may, for example, be a group represented by the following formula. Where * represents a bond key.

Rd4係以可具有取代基之鏈狀脂肪族烴基為較佳,更佳為未具有取代基之鏈狀烷基,又更佳為未具有取代基之分岐鏈狀烷基。 R d4 is preferably a chain-like aliphatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent, more preferably a chain alkyl group having no substituent, and more preferably a branched chain alkyl group having no substituent.

作為化合物(d1),係可列舉式(d1)所示之化合物具體上為具有(d1-1)一欄記載之各取代基的式(d1)所示之化合物至具有(d1-67)一欄記載之各取代基的式(d1)所示之化合物。表1至7中,*表示鍵結鍵。 The compound (d1) is a compound represented by the formula (d1), specifically a compound represented by the formula (d1) having each substituent described in the column (d1-1) to have a (d1-67)- The compound represented by the formula (d1) of each substituent described in the column. In Tables 1 to 7, * indicates a bonding key.

其中,較佳為具有(d1-3)一欄記載之取代基的化合物至具有(d1-6)一欄記載之取代基的化合物、具有(d1-18)一欄記載之取代基的化合物至具有(d1-52)一欄記載之取代基的化合物、具有(d1-55)一欄記載之取代基的化合物、具有(d1-56)一欄記載之取代基的化合物、具有(d1-60)一欄記載之取代基的化合物、具有(d1-61)一欄記載之取代基的化合物;更佳為具有(d1-3)一欄記載之取代基的化合物至具有(d1-6)一欄記載之取代基的化合物、具有(d1-18)一 欄記載之取代基的化合物至具有(d1-41)一欄記載之取代基的化合物,又更佳為具有(d1-24)一欄記載之取代基的化合物、具有(d1-36)一欄記載之取代基的化合物至具有(d1-40)一欄記載之取代基的化合物,特佳為具有(d1-24)一欄記載之取代基的化合物。 Among them, a compound having a substituent described in the column (d1-3) is preferably a compound having a substituent described in the column (d1-6), and a compound having a substituent described in the column (d1-18). a compound having a substituent described in the column (d1-52), a compound having a substituent described in the column (d1-55), a compound having a substituent described in the column (d1-56), and having (d1-60) a compound of the substituent described in the column, a compound having a substituent described in the column (d1-61); more preferably a compound having a substituent described in the column (d1-3) to have a (d1-6)- a compound of the substituent described in the column, having (d1-18) a compound having a substituent described in the column to a compound having a substituent described in the column (d1-41), more preferably a compound having a substituent described in the column (d1-24), having a column (d1-36) The compound of the substituent described above is a compound having a substituent described in the column (d1-40), and particularly preferably a compound having a substituent described in the column (d1-24).

化合物(d1)例如可藉由日本特表2014-500852號公報所記載之製造方法製造。 The compound (d1) can be produced, for example, by the production method described in JP-A-2014-500852.

化合物(d2)較佳為:Rd1可具有取代基之碳數1至15的烷基、Rd2為碳數1至10的烷基、Rd3可具有取代基之碳數6至18的芳香族烴基、Rd4可具有取代基之碳數1至15之脂肪族烴基之化合物;更佳為:Rd1表示甲基、乙基或丙基,Rd2表示甲基、乙基或丙基,Rd3表示經甲基取代之苯基,Rd4為甲基、乙基或丙基之化合物,又更佳為:Rd1及Rd2為甲基,Rd3為鄰-甲苯基及Rd4為乙基之化合物。 Compound (d2) is preferably: R d1 alkyl group may have a substituent group of carbon number 1 to 15, R d2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbons, R d3 may have a substituent group of carbon number 6 to 18 aromatic a compound having a hydrocarbon group and R d4 which may have a substituent of an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms; more preferably: R d1 represents a methyl group, an ethyl group or a propyl group, and R d2 represents a methyl group, an ethyl group or a propyl group. R d3 represents a phenyl group substituted by a methyl group, and R d4 is a compound of a methyl group, an ethyl group or a propyl group, and more preferably: R d1 and R d2 are a methyl group, R d3 is an o-tolyl group and R d4 is Ethyl compound.

化合物(d3)較佳為:Rd1為可具有取代基之碳數1至15的烷基,Rd2為碳數6至18的芳香族烴基之化合物;更佳為:Rd1為己基及Rd2為苯基之化合物。 The compound (d3) is preferably a compound wherein R d1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, and R d2 is an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms; more preferably: R d1 is a hexyl group and R D2 is a compound of phenyl.

此種O-醯基肟化合物,可列舉:N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4- 苯基氫硫基苯基)丁烷-1-醇-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基氫硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基氫硫基苯基)-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-{2-甲基-4-(3,3-二甲基-2,4-二環戊甲基氧基)苯甲醯基}-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙烷-1-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺等。亦可使用IRGACURE OXE01、OXE02、OXE03(以上為BASF公司製)、N-1919(ADEKA公司製)等市售品。若為該等O-醯基肟化合物,則有可得到蝕刻(litho)性能優異的彩色濾光片之傾向。 Examples of such an O-indenyl hydrazine compound include N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylhydrothiophenyl)butan-1-ol-2-imine and N-benzidine. Oxy-1-(4-phenylhydrothiophenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine, N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylhydrothiophenyl)- 3-cyclopentylpropan-1-one-2-imine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzylidene)-9H-carbazole-3 -yl]ethane-1-imine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-{2-methyl-4-(3,3-dimethyl-2,4-di Cyclopentyloxy)benzhydryl}-9H-indazol-3-yl]ethane-1-imine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2- Methylbenzylidene)-9H-indazol-3-yl]-3-cyclopentylpropane-1-imine, N-benzylidene-1-(9-ethyl-6-(2) -Methylbenzylidene)-9H-indazol-3-yl]-3-cyclopentylpropan-1-one-2-imine. Commercial products such as IRGACURE OXE01, OXE02, OXE03 (above, BASF) and N-1919 (made by ADEKA) can also be used. In the case of these O-fluorenyl ruthenium compounds, there is a tendency to obtain a color filter excellent in etching performance.

烷基苯酮化合物係具有式(d4)所示之構造或式(d5)所示之構造的化合物。該等構造中,苯環可具有取代基。 The alkylphenone compound is a compound having a structure represented by the formula (d4) or a structure represented by the formula (d5). In these configurations, the benzene ring may have a substituent.

作為具有式(d4)所示之構造的化合物,可列舉2-甲基-2-嗎啉-1-(4-甲基氫硫基苯基)丙烷-1-酮、2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉苯基)-2-苯甲基丁烷-1-酮、2-(二甲基胺基)-2-[(4-甲基苯基)甲基]-1-[4-(4-嗎啉基)苯基]丁烷-1-酮等。亦可使用IRGACURE 369、907、379(以上為BASF 公司製)等市售品。 As a compound having a structure represented by the formula (d4), 2-methyl-2-morpholine-1-(4-methylhydrothiophenyl)propan-1-one, 2-dimethylamine can be mentioned. 1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)-2-benzylidenebutan-1-one, 2-(dimethylamino)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]- 1-[4-(4-morpholino)phenyl]butan-1-one or the like. IRGACURE 369, 907, 379 can also be used (above BASF) Commercial products such as company system).

具有式(d5)所示之構造的化合物,可列舉:2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-〔4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基〕丙烷-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-(4-異丙烯苯基)丙烷-1-酮之寡聚物、α,α-二乙氧基苯乙酮、苯甲基二甲基縮酮等。 The compound having a structure represented by the formula (d5) may, for example, be 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one or 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4-(2) -hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]propan-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-(4-isopropenylphenyl)propan-1-one Polymer, α,α-diethoxyacetophenone, benzyldimethylketal, and the like.

就感度之點而言,烷基苯酮化合物係以具有式(d4)所示之構造的化合物為較佳。 In terms of sensitivity, the alkylphenone compound is preferably a compound having a structure represented by the formula (d4).

聯咪唑化合物可列舉:2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2,3-二氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑(例如參照日本特開平6-75372號公報、日本特開平6-75373號公報等)、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(二烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(三烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑(例如參照日本特公昭48-38403號公報、日本特開昭62-174204號公報等)、4,4’,5,5’-位之苯基經烷氧羰基取代的咪唑化合物(例如參照日本特開平7-10913號公報等)等。其中,係以下述式所示之化合物或該等混合物為較佳。 Examples of the biimidazole compound include 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, and 2,2'-bis(2,3-dichlorobenzene). -4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole (for example, see JP-A-6-75372, JP-A-6-75373, etc.), 2,2'-double (2- Chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetra(alkoxy) Phenyl)biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetrakis(dialkoxyphenyl)biimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2 -Chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetrakis(trialkoxyphenyl)biimidazole (for example, see JP-A-48-38403, JP-A-62-174204, etc.) An imidazole compound in which a phenyl group at the 4,4', 5, and 5'-position is substituted with an alkoxycarbonyl group (for example, see JP-A-7-10913, etc.). Among them, a compound represented by the following formula or a mixture thereof is preferred.

化合物可列舉:2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基萘)-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-胡椒基-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯乙烯基)-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-〔2-(5-甲基呋喃-2-基)乙烯基〕-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-〔2-(呋喃-2-基)乙烯基〕-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-〔2-(4-二乙基胺基-2-甲基苯基)乙烯基〕-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-〔2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙烯基〕-1,3,5-三等。 three The compound can be exemplified by 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-three. 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxynaphthalene)-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-piperonyl-1,3,5-three 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxystyryl)-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(5-methylfuran-2-yl)vinyl]-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(furan-2-yl)vinyl]-1,3,5-three , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl)vinyl]-1,3,5-tri , 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)vinyl]-1,3,5-tri Wait.

醯基氧化膦化合物可列舉:2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦等。 The fluorenylphosphine oxide compound may, for example, be 2,4,6-trimethylbenzimidyldiphenylphosphine oxide or the like.

作為進一步之聚合起始劑(D),可列舉:苯偶姻、苯偶姻甲基醚、苯偶姻乙基醚、苯偶姻異丙基醚、苯偶姻異丁基醚等苯偶姻化合物;二苯甲酮、鄰-苯甲醯基苯甲酸甲酯、4-苯基二苯甲酮、4-苯甲醯基-4’-甲基二苯基硫醚、3,3’,4,4’-四(過氧化第三丁基羰基)二苯甲酮、2,4,6-三甲基二苯甲酮等二苯甲酮化合物;9,10-菲醌、2-乙基蒽醌、樟腦醌等醌化合物;10-丁基-2-氯吖啶酮、二苯甲醯(benzil)、苯甲醯甲酸甲酯、鈦莘化合物等。該等係以與後 Further examples of the polymerization initiator (D) include benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, and benzoin isobutyl ether. Compounds; benzophenone, methyl o-benzhydrylbenzoate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, 4-benzylidene-4'-methyldiphenyl sulfide, 3,3' a benzophenone compound such as 4,4'-tetra(t-butylcarbonyl peroxide) benzophenone or 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone; 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, 2- An anthraquinone compound such as ethyl hydrazine or camphor quinone; 10-butyl-2-chloroacridone, benzil, methyl benzhydrazide, a titanium ruthenium compound, and the like. These are related to

述聚合起始助劑(D1)(特別是胺)組合使用為較佳。 It is preferred to use a combination of a polymerization starting assistant (D1) (particularly an amine).

相對於樹脂(B)及聚合性化合物(C)之總計量100質量份,聚合起始劑(D)的含量較佳為0.1至30質量份,更佳為5至25質量份,又更佳為10至20質量份。聚合起始劑(D)的含量於上述範圍內時,有高感度化且曝光時間縮短之傾向,故有彩色濾光片的生產性提高之傾向。 The content of the polymerization initiator (D) is preferably from 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably from 5 to 25 parts by mass, even more preferably 100 parts by mass based on the total amount of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). It is 10 to 20 parts by mass. When the content of the polymerization initiator (D) is within the above range, the sensitivity is high and the exposure time tends to be shortened, so that the productivity of the color filter tends to be improved.

〔5〕聚合起始助劑(D1) [5] Polymerization start aid (D1)

聚合起始助劑(D1)係用以促進藉由聚合起始劑使聚合開始之聚合性化合物的聚合所使用之化合物或增敏劑。 包含聚合起始助劑(D1)時,可與聚合起始劑(D)組合使用。 The polymerization initiation aid (D1) is a compound or a sensitizer used to promote polymerization of a polymerizable compound which starts polymerization by a polymerization initiator. When the polymerization initiation aid (D1) is contained, it can be used in combination with the polymerization initiator (D).

聚合起始助劑(D1)可列舉胺化合物、烷氧基蒽化合物、硫雜蒽酮化合物及羧酸化合物等。其中,較佳為硫雜蒽酮化合物。亦可併用2種以上的聚合起始助劑(D1)。 Examples of the polymerization initiation aid (D1) include an amine compound, an alkoxy fluorene compound, a thioxanthone compound, and a carboxylic acid compound. Among them, a thioxanthone compound is preferred. Two or more kinds of polymerization starting aids (D1) may also be used in combination.

胺化合物可列舉:三乙醇胺、甲基二乙醇胺、三異丙醇胺、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸甲酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸異戊酯、苯甲酸2-二甲基胺基乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸2-乙基己酯、N,N-二甲基對甲苯胺、4,4’-雙(二甲基胺基)二苯甲酮(通稱米其勒酮)、4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、4,4’-雙(乙基甲基胺基)二苯甲酮等,其中,以4,4’-雙(二乙基胺 基)二苯甲酮為較佳。亦可使用EAB-F(保土谷化學工業股份有限公司製)等市售品。 The amine compound may, for example, be triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, methyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate or 4-dimethylamino group. Isoamyl benzoate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl benzoate, 2-ethylhexyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, N,N-dimethyl-p-toluidine, 4,4'- Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone (commonly known as miconesone), 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, 4,4'-bis(ethylmethylamine) Benzophenone, etc., of which 4,4'-bis(diethylamine) Benzo) benzophenone is preferred. Commercial products such as EAB-F (manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) can also be used.

烷氧基蒽化合物可列舉:9,10-二甲氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二甲氧基蒽、9,10-二乙氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二乙氧基蒽、9,10-二丁氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二丁氧基蒽等。 The alkoxy ruthenium compound may, for example, be 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 9,10-diethoxyanthracene or 2-ethyl-9. 10-diethoxyanthracene, 9,10-dibutoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dibutoxyanthracene, and the like.

硫雜蒽酮化合物可列舉:2-異丙基硫雜蒽酮、4-異丙基硫雜蒽酮、2,4-二乙基硫雜蒽酮、2,4-二氯硫雜蒽酮、1-氯-4-丙烷氧基硫雜蒽酮等。 Examples of the thioxanthone compound include 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 4-isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthiaxanone, and 2,4-dichlorothiazepinone. , 1-chloro-4-propoxy thioxanthone and the like.

羧酸化合物可列舉:苯基氫硫基乙酸、甲基苯基氫硫基乙酸、乙基苯基氫硫基乙酸、甲基乙基苯基硫基乙酸、二甲基苯基氫硫基乙酸、甲氧基苯基氫硫基乙酸、二甲氧基苯基氫硫基乙酸、氯苯基氫硫基乙酸、二氯苯基氫硫基乙酸、N-苯基甘胺酸、苯氧乙酸、萘硫代乙酸、N-萘甘胺酸、萘氧乙酸等。 The carboxylic acid compound may, for example, be phenylhydrothioacetic acid, methylphenylthioacetic acid, ethylphenylthioacetic acid, methylethylphenylthioacetic acid or dimethylphenylthioacetic acid. , methoxyphenyl thioacetic acid, dimethoxyphenyl thioacetic acid, chlorophenyl thioacetic acid, dichlorophenyl thioacetic acid, N-phenylglycine, phenoxyacetic acid , naphthothioacetic acid, N-naphthalene acid, naphthoxyacetic acid, and the like.

相對於樹脂(B)及聚合性化合物(C)之總計量100質量份,聚合起始助劑(D1)的含量較佳為0.1至30質量份,更佳為1至20質量份。聚合起始助劑(D1)的含量於上述範圍內時,有更可以高感度形成著色圖案,且彩色濾光片之生產性提高的傾向。 The content of the polymerization initiation aid (D1) is preferably from 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably from 1 to 20 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). When the content of the polymerization initiation aid (D1) is within the above range, a colored pattern can be formed with higher sensitivity, and the productivity of the color filter tends to be improved.

〔6〕硫醇化合物(T) [6] thiol compound (T)

本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物可含有硫醇化合物(T),硫醇化合物(T)亦可含有1種或2種以上的硫醇化合物。當聚合起始劑(D)為O-醯基肟化合物等肟系化 合物及/或聯咪唑化合物時,以使用硫醇化合物(T)為特佳。硫醇化合物(T)係於分子內至少具有1個氫硫基(-SH)之化合物。硫醇化合物(T)較佳為於分子內具有1個氫硫基之化合物。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention may contain a thiol compound (T), and the thiol compound (T) may contain one or more thiol compounds. When the polymerization initiator (D) is an O-mercaptopurine compound or the like In the case of a compound and/or a biimidazole compound, it is particularly preferred to use a thiol compound (T). The thiol compound (T) is a compound having at least one thiol group (-SH) in the molecule. The thiol compound (T) is preferably a compound having one thiol group in the molecule.

作為於分子內具有1個氫硫基之化合物,可列舉:2-氫硫基唑、2-氫硫基噻唑、2-氫硫基苯並咪唑、2-氫硫基苯并噻唑、2-氫硫基苯并唑、2-氫硫基菸鹼酸、2-氫硫基吡啶、2-氫硫基吡啶-3-醇、2-氫硫基吡啶-N-氧化物、4-胺基-6-羥基-2-氫硫基嘧啶、4-胺基-6-羥基-2-氫硫基嘧啶、4-胺基-2-氫硫基嘧啶、6-胺基-5-亞硝基-2-硫脲嘧碇、4,5-二胺基-6-羥基-2-氫硫基嘧啶、4,6-二胺基-2-氫硫基嘧啶、2,4-二胺基-6-氫硫基嘧啶、4,6-二羥基-2-氫硫基嘧啶、4,6-二甲基-2-氫硫基嘧啶、4-羥基-2-氫硫基-6-甲基嘧啶、4-羥基-2-氫硫基-6-丙基嘧啶、2-氫硫基-4-甲基嘧啶、2-氫硫基嘧啶、2-硫脲嘧碇、3,4,5,6-四氫嘧啶-2-硫醇、4,5-二苯基咪唑-2-硫醇、2-氫硫基咪唑、2-氫硫基-1-甲基咪唑、4-胺基-3-肼基-5-氫硫基-1,2,4-三唑、3-胺基-5-氫硫基-1,2,4-三唑、2-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-硫醇、4-甲基-4H-1,2,4-三唑-3-硫醇、3-氫硫基1H-1,2,4-三唑-3-硫醇、2-胺基-5-氫硫基-1,3,4-噻二唑、5-胺基-1,3,4-噻二唑-2-硫醇、2,5-二氫硫基-1,3,4-噻二唑、(呋喃-2-基)甲硫醇、2-氫硫基-5-噻唑酮、2-氫硫基噻唑啉、2-氫硫基-4(3H)-喹唑啉酮、1-苯基-1H-四唑-5-硫醇、2-喹啉硫醇、2-氫硫基-5-甲基苯並咪唑、2-氫硫基-5-硝基苯並咪唑、6-胺基-2-氫硫 基苯并噻唑、5-氯-2-氫硫基苯并噻唑、6-乙氧基-2-氫硫基苯并噻唑、6-硝基-2-氫硫基苯并噻唑、2-氫硫基萘并咪唑、2-氫硫基萘并唑、3-氫硫基-1,2,4-三唑、4-胺基-6-氫硫基吡唑[2,4-d]吡啶、2-胺基-6-嘌呤硫醇、6-氫硫基嘌呤及4-氫硫基-1H-吡唑[2,4-d]嘧啶等。 As a compound having one hydrogenthio group in the molecule, a 2-hydrogenthio group is exemplified. Oxazole, 2-hydrothiothiazole, 2-hydrothiobenzimidazole, 2-hydrothiobenzothiazole, 2-hydrothiobenzoate Oxazole, 2-hydrothionicotinic acid, 2-hydrothiopyridine, 2-hydrothiopyridin-3-ol, 2-hydrothiopyridine-N-oxide, 4-amino-6-hydroxy- 2-Hydroxythiopyrimidine, 4-amino-6-hydroxy-2-hydrothiopyrimidine, 4-amino-2-hydrothiopyrimidine, 6-amino-5-nitroso-2-thiourea Pyridinium, 4,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-2-hydrothiopyrimidine, 4,6-diamino-2-hydrothiopyrimidine, 2,4-diamino-6-hydroxythio Pyrimidine, 4,6-dihydroxy-2-hydrothiopyrimidine, 4,6-dimethyl-2-hydrothiopyrimidine, 4-hydroxy-2-hydrothio-6-methylpyrimidine, 4-hydroxyl -2-Hexylthio-6-propylpyrimidine, 2-hydrothio-4-methylpyrimidine, 2-hydrothiopyrimidine, 2-thioureapyrimidine, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidine 2-thiol, 4,5-diphenylimidazole-2-thiol, 2-hydrothioimidazole, 2-hydrothio-1-methylimidazole, 4-amino-3-indolyl-5 -Hexylthio-1,2,4-triazole, 3-amino-5-hydroxythio-1,2,4-triazole, 2-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole- 3-thiol, 4-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiol, 3-hydrothio 1H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiol, 2-amine 5--5-hydroxythio-1,3,4-thiadiazole, 5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thiol, 2,5-dihydrothio-1,3 , 4-thiadiazole, (furan-2-yl) Mercaptan, 2-hydrothio-5-thiazolone, 2-hydrothiothiazoline, 2-hydrothio-4(3H)-quinazolinone, 1-phenyl-1H-tetrazole-5- Mercaptan, 2-quinoline thiol, 2-hydrothio-5-methylbenzimidazole, 2-hydrothio-5-nitrobenzimidazole, 6-amino-2-hydrothiobenzoate Thiazole, 5-chloro-2-hydrothiobenzothiazole, 6-ethoxy-2-thiothiobenzothiazole, 6-nitro-2-hydrothiobenzothiazole, 2-hydrothionaphthalene Imidazole, 2-hydrothionaphthyl Oxazole, 3-hydrothio-1,2,4-triazole, 4-amino-6-hydrothiopyrazole [2,4-d]pyridine, 2-amino-6-anthracenethiol, 6 - Hydrogenthioguanidine and 4-hydrothio-1H-pyrazole [2,4-d]pyrimidine and the like.

於分子內具有2個以上氫硫基之化合物,可列舉:己烷二硫醇、癸烷二硫醇、1,4-雙(甲基氫硫基)苯、丁烷二醇雙(3-氫硫基丙酸酯)、丁烷二醇雙(3-氫硫基乙酸酯)、乙二醇雙(3-氫硫基乙酸酯)、三羥甲基丙烷參(3-氫硫基乙酸酯)、丁烷二醇雙(3-氫硫基丙酸酯)、三羥甲基丙烷參(3-氫硫基丙酸酯)、三羥甲基丙烷參(3-氫硫基乙酸酯)、新戊四醇肆(3-氫硫基丙酸酯)、新戊四醇肆(3-氫硫基乙酸酯)、參羥基乙基參(3-氫硫基丙酸酯)、新戊四醇肆(3-氫硫基丁基酯)及1,4-雙(3-氫硫基丁基氧基)丁烷等。 Examples of the compound having two or more hydrogenthio groups in the molecule include hexane dithiol, decane dithiol, 1,4-bis(methylhydrothio)benzene, butanediol bis (3- Hydrogenthiopropionate), butanediol bis(3-hydrothioacetate), ethylene glycol bis(3-hydrothioacetate), trimethylolpropane ginseng (3-hydrogen sulfide) Base acetate), butanediol bis(3-hydrothiopropionate), trimethylolpropane ginseng (3-hydrothiopropionate), trimethylolpropane ginseng (3-hydrogen sulphide) Base acetate), neopentyl sterol oxime (3-hydrothiopropionate), neopentyl sterol oxime (3-hydrothioacetate), hydroxyethyl ginseng (3-hydrothiopropyl propyl) Acid ester), neopentyl sterol oxime (3-hydrothiobutyl butyl ester), and 1,4-bis(3-hydrothiobutyloxy) butane.

相對於聚合起始劑(D)100質量份,硫醇化合物(T)的含量較佳為0.5至50質量份,更佳為5至45質量份,又更佳為10至40質量份。硫醇化合物(T)的含量於上述範圍內時,有感度變高,且顯影性為良好之傾向。 The content of the thiol compound (T) is preferably from 0.5 to 50 parts by mass, more preferably from 5 to 45 parts by mass, still more preferably from 10 to 40 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the polymerization initiator (D). When the content of the thiol compound (T) is within the above range, the sensitivity is high and the developability is good.

〔7〕溶劑(E) [7] Solvent (E)

本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,係以含有溶劑(E)為較佳,溶劑(E)以含有1種或2種以上的溶劑為較佳。溶劑(E)可列舉:酯溶劑(含有-COO-之溶劑)、酯溶劑 以外的醚溶劑(含有-O-之溶劑)、醚酯溶劑(含有-COO-與-O-之溶劑)、酯溶劑以外的酮溶劑(含有-CO-之溶劑)、醇溶劑、芳香族烴溶劑、醯胺溶劑及二甲基亞碸等。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention preferably contains a solvent (E), and the solvent (E) preferably contains one or more solvents. Examples of the solvent (E) include an ester solvent (a solvent containing -COO-) and an ester solvent. Other ether solvents (solvent containing -O-), ether ester solvent (solvent containing -COO- and -O-), ketone solvent (solvent containing -CO-) other than ester solvent, alcohol solvent, aromatic hydrocarbon Solvent, guanamine solvent and dimethyl hydrazine.

作為酯溶劑,可列舉:乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯、2-羥基異丁酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、甲酸戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、丙酸丁酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸丁酯、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙酯、乙醯乙酸甲酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、環己醇乙酸酯及γ-丁內酯等。 Examples of the ester solvent include methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, amyl formate, and isoamyl acetate. , butyl propionate, isopropyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, ring Hexanol acetate and γ-butyrolactone.

醚溶劑可列舉:乙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單乙基醚、乙二醇單丙基醚、乙二醇單丁基醚、二乙二醇單甲基醚、二乙二醇單乙基醚、二乙二醇單丁基醚、丙二醇單甲基醚、丙二醇單乙基醚、丙二醇單丙基醚、丙二醇單丁基醚、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、3-甲氧基-3-甲基丁醇、四氫呋喃、四氫哌喃、1,4-二烷、二乙二醇二甲基醚、二乙二醇二乙基醚、二乙二醇甲基乙基醚、二乙二醇二丙基醚、二乙二醇二丁基醚、大茴香醚、苯乙醚及甲基大茴香醚等。 Examples of the ether solvent include ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, and diethylene glycol. Monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 3 -methoxy-3-methylbutanol, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, 1,4-two Alkane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, anise Ether, phenethyl ether and methyl anisole.

醚酯溶劑可列舉:甲氧基乙酸甲酯、甲氧基乙酸乙酯、甲氧基乙酸丁酯、乙氧基乙酸甲酯、乙氧基乙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸丙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁 基乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單丁基醚乙酸酯及二丙二醇甲基醚乙酸酯等。 Examples of the ether ester solvent include methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, and methyl 3-methoxypropionate. , ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxypropionate, ethyl 2-methoxypropionate , propyl 2-methoxypropionate, methyl 2-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropanoate, 2-ethoxy Ethyl 2-methylpropionate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl Acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether Acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, and the like.

酮溶劑可列舉:4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮、丙酮、2-丁酮、2-庚酮、3-庚酮、4-庚酮、4-甲基-2-戊酮、環戊酮、環己酮及異佛酮等。 The ketone solvent may, for example, be 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, acetone, 2-butanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone or 4-methyl-2-pentanone. , cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone and isophorone.

醇溶劑可列舉甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、環己醇、乙二醇、丙二醇及丙三醇等。芳香族烴溶劑可列舉苯、甲苯、二甲苯及均三甲苯等。醯胺溶劑可列舉N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺及N-甲基吡咯啶酮等。 Examples of the alcohol solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and glycerin. Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon solvent include benzene, toluene, xylene, and mesitylene. Examples of the guanamine solvent include N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, and N-methylpyrrolidone.

溶劑(E)從塗佈性、乾燥性之點而言,以包含在1atm中之沸點為120℃以上180℃以下之有機溶劑較佳。其中,溶劑(E)係以包含由丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、丙二醇單甲基醚、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙二醇單甲基醚、二乙二醇單甲基醚、二乙二醇單乙基醚、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮及N,N-二甲基甲醯胺所成群中選出之至少1種為較佳,以包含由丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲基醚、二丙二醇甲基醚乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇及3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯所成群中選出之至少1種為更佳。 The solvent (E) is preferably an organic solvent containing a boiling point of 120 ° C or more and 180 ° C or less in 1 atm from the viewpoint of coatability and drying property. Wherein the solvent (E) comprises propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol Alcohol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone And at least one selected from the group consisting of N,N-dimethylformamide is preferred to comprise propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate More preferably, at least one selected from the group consisting of ethyl lactate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methoxy-1-butanol and ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate is preferred.

著色硬化性樹脂組成物中,溶劑(E)的含量 較佳為70至95質量%,更佳為75至92質量%。換言之,著色硬化性樹脂組成物之固形分較佳為5至30質量%,更佳為8至25質量%。溶劑(E)的含量於上述範圍內時,塗佈時之平坦性變良好,而且在形成彩色濾光片時色濃度無不足,因此有顯示特性良好之傾向。 The content of the solvent (E) in the colored curable resin composition It is preferably from 70 to 95% by mass, more preferably from 75 to 92% by mass. In other words, the solid content of the colored curable resin composition is preferably from 5 to 30% by mass, more preferably from 8 to 25% by mass. When the content of the solvent (E) is within the above range, the flatness at the time of coating is improved, and the color density is not insufficient when the color filter is formed. Therefore, the display characteristics tend to be good.

〔8〕調平劑(F) [8] Leveling agent (F)

本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物可包含1種或2種以上的調平劑(F)。調平劑(F)可列舉(不具有氟原子)聚矽氧系界面活性劑、氟系界面活性劑及具有氟原子之聚矽氧系界面活性劑等。該等亦可於側鏈具有聚合性基。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention may contain one or more kinds of leveling agents (F). The leveling agent (F) may, for example, be a polyfluorene-based surfactant (having no fluorine atom), a fluorine-based surfactant, a polyfluorene-based surfactant having a fluorine atom, or the like. These may also have a polymerizable group in the side chain.

作為聚矽氧系界面活性劑,可列舉於分子內具有矽氧烷鍵之界面活性劑等。具體而言,可列舉:Toray Silicone DC3PA、Toray Silicone SH7PA、Toray Silicone DC11PA、Toray Silicone SH21PA、Toray Silicone SH28PA、Toray Silicone SH29PA、Toray Silicone SH30PA、Toray Silicone SH8400(商品名:Dow Corning Toray股份有限公司製);KP321、KP322、KP323、KP324、KP326、KP340、KP341(信越化學工業股份有限公司製);TSF400、TSF401、TSF410、TSF4300、TSF4440、TSF4445、TSF-4446、TSF4452及TSF4460(Momentive Performance Materials Japan合同公司製)等。 Examples of the polyoxymethylene-based surfactant include a surfactant having a decane bond in the molecule. Specifically, Toray Silicone DC3PA, Toray Silicone SH7PA, Toray Silicone DC11PA, Toray Silicone SH21PA, Toray Silicone SH28PA, Toray Silicone SH29PA, Toray Silicone SH30PA, Toray Silicone SH8400 (trade name: Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd.) ; KP321, KP322, KP323, KP324, KP326, KP340, KP341 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.); TSF400, TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF-4446, TSF4452 and TSF4460 (Momentive Performance Materials Japan Contract Company) System) and so on.

氟系界面活性劑可列舉於分子內具有氟碳鏈之界面活性劑等。具體而言,可列舉:Fluorad(註冊商標) FC430、同系列之FC431(住友3M股份有限公司製);Mega Fac(註冊商標)F142D、同系列之F171、同系列之F172、同系列之F173、同系列之F177、同系列之F183、同系列之F554、同系列之R30、同系列之RS-718-K(DIC股份有限公司製);F-top(註冊商標)EF301、同系列之EF303、同系列之EF351、同系列之EF352(三菱Materials電子化成股份有限公司製);SURFLON(註冊商標)S381、同系列之S382、同系列之SC101、同系列之SC105(旭硝子股份有限公司製);及E5844(Daikin Fine Chemical Laboratory股份有限公司製)等。 The fluorine-based surfactant may, for example, be a surfactant having a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specifically, it can be cited as: Fluorad (registered trademark) FC430, FC431 of the same series (made by Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd.); Mega Fac (registered trademark) F142D, F171 of the same series, F172 of the same series, F173 of the same series, F177 of the same series, F183 of the same series, the same series F554, the same series of R30, the same series of RS-718-K (made by DIC Corporation); F-top (registered trademark) EF301, the same series of EF303, the same series of EF351, the same series of EF352 (Mitsubishi Materials) Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.); SURFLON (registered trademark) S381, S382 of the same series, SC101 of the same series, SC105 of the same series (made by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.), and E5844 (made by Daikin Fine Chemical Laboratory Co., Ltd.) .

具有氟原子之聚矽氧系界面活性劑,可列舉於分子內具有矽氧烷鍵及氟碳鏈之界面活性劑等。具體而言,可列舉:Mega Fac(註冊商標)R08、同系列之BL20、同系列之F475、同系列之F477及同系列之F443(DIC股份有限公司製)等。 The polyoxo-based surfactant having a fluorine atom may, for example, be a surfactant having a decane bond and a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specific examples include Mega Fac (registered trademark) R08, BL20 of the same series, F475 of the same series, F477 of the same series, and F443 (made by DIC Corporation) of the same series.

著色硬化性樹脂組成物中,調平劑(F)的含量通常為0.001質量%以上、0.2質量%以下,較佳為0.002質量%以上、0.1質量%以下,更佳為0.005質量%以上、0.05質量%以下。又,該含量中,不包括上述顏料分散劑的含量。 In the coloring curable resin composition, the content of the leveling agent (F) is usually 0.001% by mass or more and 0.2% by mass or less, preferably 0.002% by mass or more, 0.1% by mass or less, more preferably 0.005% by mass or more, or 0.05. Below mass%. Further, the content does not include the content of the above pigment dispersant.

〔9〕抗氧化劑(G) [9] Antioxidant (G)

由提高著色劑(A)的耐熱性及耐光性之觀點來看,著色硬化性樹脂組成物係以含有抗氧化劑為較佳。抗氧化 劑只要為工業上一般所使用的抗氧化劑即可,並無特別限定,可使用酚系抗氧化劑、磷系抗氧化劑及硫系抗氧化劑等。亦可使用2種以上的抗氧化劑。 From the viewpoint of improving heat resistance and light resistance of the colorant (A), it is preferred that the coloring curable resin composition contains an antioxidant. anti-oxidation The agent is not particularly limited as long as it is an antioxidant generally used in the industry, and a phenol-based antioxidant, a phosphorus-based antioxidant, a sulfur-based antioxidant, or the like can be used. Two or more kinds of antioxidants can also be used.

作為酚系抗氧化劑,可列舉:Irganox 1010(新戊四醇肆[3-(3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯],BASF股份有限公司製)、Irganox1076(Irganox 1076:十八基-3-(3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯,BASF股份有限公司製)、Irganox1330(Irganox 1330:3,3’,3’’,5,5’,5’’-六-第三丁基-a,a’,a’’-(均三甲苯-2,4,6-三基)三-對-甲酚,BASF股份有限公司製)、Irganox3114(Irganox 3114:1,3,5-參(3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苯甲基)-1,3,5-三-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-三酮,BASF股份有限公司製)、Irganox3790(Irganox 3790:1,3,5-參((4-第三丁基-3-羥基-2,6-二甲苯基)甲基)-1,3,5-三-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-三酮,BASF股份有限公司製)、Irganox1035(Irganox 1035:硫代二乙烯雙[3-(3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯],BASF股份有限公司製)、Irganox1135(Irganox 1135:苯丙烷酸、3,5-雙(1,1-二甲基乙基)-4-羥基、C7-C9側鏈烷酯,BASF股份有限公司製)、Irganox1520L(Irganox 1520L:4,6-雙(辛基硫甲基)-鄰-甲酚,BASF股份有限公司製)、Irganox3125(Irganox 3125,BASF股份有限公司製)、Irganox565(Irganox 565:2,4-雙(正辛基硫)-6-(4-羥基3’,5’-二-第三丁基苯胺基)-1,3,5-三,BASF股份有限公司製)、ADKSTAB AO-80 (ADKSTAB AO-80:3,9-雙(2-(3-(3-第三丁基-4-羥基-5-甲基苯基)丙醯氧基)-1,1-二甲基乙基)-2,4,8,10-四氧雜螺(5,5)十一烷,ADEKA股份有限公司製)、Sumilizer BHT(住友化學股份有限公司製)、Sumilizer GA-80(住友化學股份有限公司製)、Sumilizer GS(住友化學股份有限公司製)、Cyanox 1790(Cytec股份有限公司製)及維生素E(Eisai股份有限公司製)等。 Examples of the phenolic antioxidant include Irganox 1010 (nepentaerythritol [3-(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate], manufactured by BASF Corporation), Irganox 1076 (Irganox 1076: octadecyl-3-(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate, manufactured by BASF Co., Ltd.), Irganox 1330 (Irganox 1330: 3, 3', 3'',5,5',5''-hexa-t-butyl-a,a',a''-(mesitylene-2,4,6-triyl)tri-p-cresol, BASF Co., Ltd.), Irganox 3114 (Irganox 3114: 1,3,5-gin (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl)-1,3,5-three -2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione, manufactured by BASF Co., Ltd.), Irganox 3790 (Irganox 3790: 1,3,5-paran ((4-tert-butyl-3-hydroxy-2) ,6-dimethylphenyl)methyl)-1,3,5-three -2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione, manufactured by BASF Co., Ltd.), Irganox 1035 (Irganox 1035: thiodiethylene bis[3-(3,5-di-t-butyl-4) -hydroxyphenyl)propionate], manufactured by BASF Co., Ltd., Irganox 1135 (Irganox 1135: phenylpropanic acid, 3,5-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-hydroxyl, C7-C9 Side chain alkyl ester, manufactured by BASF Co., Ltd.), Irganox 1520L (Irganox 1520L: 4,6-bis(octylthiomethyl)-o-cresol, manufactured by BASF Corporation), Irganox 3125 (Irganox 3125, limited by BASF) Company), Irganox565 (Irganox 565: 2,4-bis(n-octylthio)-6-(4-hydroxy 3',5'-di-t-butylanilino)-1,3,5-three , BASF Co., Ltd.), ADKSTAB AO-80 (ADKSTAB AO-80: 3,9-bis(2-(3-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)) Oxy)-1,1-dimethylethyl)-2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro(5,5)undecane, manufactured by ADEKA Co., Ltd.), Sumilizer BHT (Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.) Company system), Sumilizer GA-80 (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.), Sumilizer GS (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.), Cyanox 1790 (manufactured by Cytec Co., Ltd.), and Vitamin E (manufactured by Eisai Co., Ltd.).

磷系抗氧化劑可列舉:Irgafos 168(參(2,4-二-第三丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯,BASF股份有限公司製)、Irgafos 12(參[2-[[2,4,8,10-四-第三丁基二苯並[d、f][1,3,2]二膦-6-基]氧基]乙基]胺,BASF股份有限公司製)、Irgafos 38(雙(2,4-雙(1,1-二甲基乙基)-6-甲基苯基)乙基酯亞磷酸,BASF股份有限公司製)、ADKSTAB 329K(ADEKA股份有限公司製)、ADKSTAB PEP36(ADEKA股份有限公司製)、ADKSTAB PEP-8(ADEKA股份有限公司製)、Sandstab P-EPQ(Clariant公司製)、Weston 618(GE公司製)、Weston 619G(GE公司製)、Ultranox 626(GE公司製)及Sumilizer GP(6-[3-(3-第三丁基-4-羥基-5-甲基苯基)丙烷氧基]-2,4,8,10-四-第三丁基二苯並[d,f][1.3.2]二氧雜磷雜環庚烷)(住友化學股份有限公司製)等。 Examples of the phosphorus-based antioxidant include Irgafos 168 (parameter (2,4-di-t-butylphenyl) phosphite, manufactured by BASF Co., Ltd.), Irgafos 12 (see [2-[[2, 4, 8) , 10-tetra-t-butyldibenzo[d,f][1,3,2] Phospho-6-yl]oxy]ethyl]amine, manufactured by BASF Co., Ltd., Irgafos 38 (bis(2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-6-methylphenyl) Ethyl ester phosphoric acid (manufactured by BASF Corporation), ADKSTAB 329K (made by Adeka Co., Ltd.), ADKSTAB PEP36 (made by Adeka Co., Ltd.), ADKSTAB PEP-8 (made by Adeka Co., Ltd.), Sandstab P-EPQ ( Clariant Co., Ltd., Weston 618 (manufactured by GE), Weston 619G (manufactured by GE), Ultranox 626 (manufactured by GE), and Sumilizer GP (6-[3-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5) -Methylphenyl)propanyloxy]-2,4,8,10-tetra-t-butyldibenzo[d,f][1.3.2]dioxaphosphanee) (Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.) and so on.

硫系抗氧化劑可列舉:硫二丙酸二月桂酯、二肉豆蔻基或二硬脂基等之二烷基硫二丙酸酯化合物及肆[亞甲基(3-十二基硫)丙酸酯]甲烷等多元醇之β-烷基巰基丙酸酯化合物等。 Examples of the sulfur-based antioxidants include dialkyl thiodipropionate compounds such as dilauryl thiodipropionate, dimyristyl or distearyl, and hydrazine [methylene (3-dodecyl thio) propyl). A β-alkylmercaptopropionate compound of a polyhydric alcohol such as methane.

〔10〕其他成分 [10] Other ingredients

本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物中,可視所需而含有1種或2種以上之充填劑、樹脂(B)以外的高分子化合物、密合促進劑、紫外線吸收劑、抗凝集劑、有機酸、有機胺化合物、硬化劑等添加劑。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention may contain one or two or more kinds of fillers, a polymer compound other than the resin (B), an adhesion promoter, an ultraviolet absorber, an anti-aggregation agent, and the like, as needed. Additives such as organic acids, organic amine compounds, and hardeners.

充填劑可列舉:玻璃、氧化矽、氧化鋁等。樹脂(B)以外的高分子化合物可列舉:聚乙烯醇、聚丙烯酸、聚乙二醇單烷基醚及聚氟烷基丙烯酸酯等。 Examples of the filler include glass, cerium oxide, and aluminum oxide. Examples of the polymer compound other than the resin (B) include polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylic acid, polyethylene glycol monoalkyl ether, and polyfluoroalkyl acrylate.

密合促進劑可列舉:乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷、乙烯基參(2-甲氧基乙氧基)矽烷、N-(2-胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、N-(2-胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-縮水甘油氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、2-(3,4-環氧基環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-氯丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-氯丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷及3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等。 Examples of the adhesion promoter include vinyl trimethoxy decane, vinyl triethoxy decane, vinyl ginate (2-methoxyethoxy) decane, and N-(2-aminoethyl)-3- Aminopropylmethyldimethoxydecane, N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-aminopropyltriethoxydecane, 3-glycidol Oxypropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldimethoxydecane, 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxydecane, 3-chloropropyl Methyldimethoxydecane, 3-chloropropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-methylpropenyloxypropyltrimethoxydecane, 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxydecane, and the like.

紫外線吸收劑可列舉:2-(2-羥基-3-第三丁基-5-甲基苯基)-5-氯苯并三唑等苯并三唑系化合物;2-羥基-4-辛基氧基二苯甲酮等二苯甲酮系化合物;2,4-二-第三丁基苯基-3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苯甲酸酯等苯甲酸酯系化合物;2-(4,6-二苯基-1,3,5-三-2-基)-5-己氧基酚等三系化合物;等。抗凝集劑可列舉聚丙烯酸鈉等。 Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include a benzotriazole compound such as 2-(2-hydroxy-3-t-butyl-5-methylphenyl)-5-chlorobenzotriazole; 2-hydroxy-4-octyl Benzophenone-based compound such as oxybenzophenone; benzoic acid such as 2,4-di-t-butylphenyl-3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzoate Ester compound; 2-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-three -2-yl)-5-hexyloxyphenol, etc. a compound; Examples of the anti-agglomerating agent include sodium polyacrylate.

有機酸係使用於調整顯影性等,具體而言,可列舉:甲酸、乙酸、丙酸、丁酸、戊酸、三甲基乙酸、己酸、二乙基乙酸、庚酸、辛酸等脂肪族單羧酸;草酸、丙二酸、琥珀酸、戊二酸、己二酸、庚二酸、辛二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、十三烷二酸(brassylic acid)、甲基丙二酸、乙基丙二酸、二甲基丙二酸、甲基琥珀酸、四甲基琥珀酸、環己烷二羧酸、伊康酸、檸康酸、順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、中康酸等脂肪族二羧酸;1,2,3-丙三甲酸、烏頭酸、降莰三酸(camohoronic acid)等脂肪族三羧酸;苯甲酸、甲基苯甲酸、茴香甲酸、3,4-二甲苯甲酸(hemellitic acid)、均三甲苯酸等芳香族單羧酸;鄰苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、對苯二甲酸等芳香族二羧酸;苯偏三酸、1,3,5-苯三甲酸、苯偏四甲酸、1,2,4,5-苯四甲酸等芳香族聚羧酸;等。 The organic acid is used to adjust the developability and the like, and specific examples thereof include aliphatic acids such as formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, valeric acid, trimethylacetic acid, caproic acid, diethyl acetic acid, heptanoic acid, and octanoic acid. Monocarboxylic acid; oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, trisallic acid (brassylic acid), methyl propyl Diacid, ethylmalonic acid, dimethylmalonic acid, methyl succinic acid, tetramethyl succinic acid, cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid, itaconic acid, citraconic acid, maleic acid, anti-butyl An aliphatic dicarboxylic acid such as enedic acid or mesaconic acid; an aliphatic tricarboxylic acid such as 1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid, aconitic acid or camohoronic acid; benzoic acid, methylbenzoic acid, An aromatic monocarboxylic acid such as anisic acid, 3,4-dimethylformic acid or mesitylene; an aromatic dicarboxylic acid such as phthalic acid, isophthalic acid or terephthalic acid; An aromatic polycarboxylic acid such as acid, 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid, benzotetracarboxylic acid, 1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic acid; and the like.

有機胺化合物可列舉:正丙基胺、異丙基胺、正丁基胺、異丁基胺、第二丁基胺、第三丁基胺、正戊基胺、正己基胺、正庚基胺、正辛基胺、正壬基胺、正癸基胺、正十一基胺、正十二基胺等單烷基胺;環己基胺、2-甲基環己基胺、3-甲基環己基胺、4-甲基環己基胺等單環烷基胺; 甲基乙基胺、二乙基胺、甲基正丙基胺、乙基正丙基胺、二-正丙基胺、二異丙基胺、二-正丁基胺、二異丁基胺、二-第二丁基胺、二-第三丁基胺、二-正戊基胺、二-正己基胺等二烷基胺;甲基環己基胺、乙基環己基胺等單烷基單環烷基胺;二環己基胺等二環烷基胺;二甲基乙基胺、甲基二乙基胺、三乙基胺、二甲基-正丙基胺、二乙基-正丙基胺、甲基二-正丙基胺、乙基二-正丙基胺、三-正丙基胺、三異丙基胺、三-正丁基胺、三異丁基胺、三-第二丁基胺、三-第三丁基胺、三-正戊基胺、三-正己基胺等三烷基胺;二甲基環己基胺、二乙基環己基胺等二烷基單環烷基胺;甲基二環己基胺、乙基二環己基胺、三環己基胺等單烷基二環烷基胺;2-胺基乙醇、3-胺基-1-丙醇、1-胺基-2-丙醇、4-胺基-1-丁醇、5-胺基-1-戊醇、6-胺基-1-己醇等單烷醇胺;4-胺基-1-環己醇等單環烷醇胺;二乙醇胺、二-正丙醇胺、二異丙醇胺、二-正丁醇胺、二異丁醇胺、二-正戊醇胺、二-正己醇胺等二烷醇胺;二(4-環己醇)胺等二環烷醇胺;三乙醇胺、三-正丙醇胺、三異丙醇胺、三-正丁醇胺、三異丁醇胺、三-正戊醇胺、三-正己醇胺等三烷醇胺;三(4-環己醇)胺等三環烷醇胺; 3-胺基-1,2-丙烷二醇、2-胺基-1,3-丙烷二醇、4-胺基-1,2-丁烷二醇、4-胺基-1,3-丁烷二醇、3-二甲基胺基-1,2-丙烷二醇、3-二乙基胺基-1,2-丙烷二醇、2-二甲基胺基-1,3-丙烷二醇、2-二乙基胺基-1,3-丙烷二醇等胺基烷烴二醇;4-胺基-1,2-環己烷二醇、4-胺基-1,3-環己烷二醇等胺基環烷烴二醇;1-胺基環戊酮甲醇、4-胺基環戊酮甲醇等含胺基之環烷酮甲醇;1-胺基環己酮甲醇、4-胺基環己酮甲醇、4-二甲基胺基環戊烷甲醇、4-二乙基胺基環戊烷甲醇、4-二甲基胺基環己烷甲醇、4-二乙基胺基環己烷甲醇等含胺基之環烷烴甲醇;β-丙胺酸、2-胺基丁酸、3-胺基丁酸、4-胺基丁酸、2-胺基異丁酸、3-胺基異丁酸、2-胺基戊酸、5-胺基戊酸、6-胺基己酸、1-胺基環丙烷羧酸、1-胺基環己烷羧酸、4-胺基環己烷羧酸等胺基羧酸;苯胺、鄰-甲基苯胺、間-甲基苯胺、對-甲基苯胺、對-乙基苯胺、對-正丙基苯胺、對-異丙基苯胺、對-正丁基苯胺、對-第三丁基苯胺、1-萘胺、2-萘胺、N,N-二甲基苯胺、N,N-二乙基苯胺、對-甲基-N,N-二甲基苯胺等的芳香族胺;鄰-胺基苯甲基醇、間-胺基苯甲基醇、對-胺基苯甲基醇、對-二甲基胺基苯甲基醇、對-二乙基胺基苯甲基醇等胺基苯甲基醇;鄰-胺基酚、間-胺基酚、對-胺基酚、對-二甲基胺基酚、 對-二乙基胺基酚等胺基酚;間-胺基苯甲酸、對-胺基苯甲酸、對-二甲基胺基苯甲酸、對-二乙基胺基苯甲酸等胺基苯甲酸;等。 The organic amine compound may, for example, be n-propylamine, isopropylamine, n-butylamine, isobutylamine, second butylamine, tert-butylamine, n-pentylamine, n-hexylamine, n-heptyl a monoalkylamine such as an amine, n-octylamine, n-decylamine, n-decylamine, n-undecylamine, n-dodecylamine; cyclohexylamine, 2-methylcyclohexylamine, 3-methyl a monocyclic alkylamine such as cyclohexylamine or 4-methylcyclohexylamine; Methyl ethylamine, diethylamine, methyl n-propylamine, ethyl n-propylamine, di-n-propylamine, diisopropylamine, di-n-butylamine, diisobutylamine a dialkylamine such as di-t-butylamine, di-tert-butylamine, di-n-pentylamine or di-n-hexylamine; a monoalkyl group such as methylcyclohexylamine or ethylcyclohexylamine Monocyclic alkylamine; dicycloalkylamine such as dicyclohexylamine; dimethylethylamine, methyldiethylamine, triethylamine, dimethyl-n-propylamine, diethyl-positive Propylamine, methyldi-n-propylamine, ethyldi-n-propylamine, tri-n-propylamine, triisopropylamine, tri-n-butylamine, triisobutylamine, tri- a trialkylamine such as a second butylamine, a tri-t-butylamine, a tri-n-pentylamine or a tri-n-hexylamine; a dialkyl group such as dimethylcyclohexylamine or diethylcyclohexylamine a cycloalkylamine; a monoalkylbicycloalkylamine such as methyldicyclohexylamine, ethyldicyclohexylamine or tricyclohexylamine; 2-aminoethanol, 3-amino-1-propanol, 1 - monoalkanolamines such as amino-2-propanol, 4-amino-1-butanol, 5-amino-1-pentanol, 6-amino-1-hexanol; 4-amino-1 -cyclohexanol Monocycloalkanolamine; diethanolamine, di-n-propanolamine, diisopropanolamine, di-n-butanolamine, diisobutanolamine, di-n-pentanolamine, di-n-hexanolamine, etc. Alkanolamine; dicycloalkanolamine such as bis(4-cyclohexanol)amine; triethanolamine, tri-n-propanolamine, triisopropanolamine, tri-n-butanolamine, triisobutanolamine, tri- a trialkanolamine such as n-pentanolamine or tri-n-hexanolamine; a tricycloalkanolamine such as tris(4-cyclohexanol)amine; 3-amino-1,2-propanediol, 2-amino-1,3-propanediol, 4-amino-1,2-butanediol, 4-amino-1,3-butane Alkanediol, 3-dimethylamino-1,2-propanediol, 3-diethylamino-1,2-propanediol, 2-dimethylamino-1,3-propane Aminoalkanediol such as alcohol, 2-diethylamino-1,3-propanediol; 4-amino-1,2-cyclohexanediol, 4-amino-1,3-cyclohexane Aminocycloalkanediol such as alkanediol; amine group-containing cycloalkanone methanol such as 1-aminocyclopentanone methanol, 4-aminocyclopentanone methanol; 1-aminocyclohexanone methanol, 4-amine Cyclohexanone methanol, 4-dimethylaminocyclopentane methanol, 4-diethylaminocyclopentane methanol, 4-dimethylaminocyclohexane methanol, 4-diethylamino ring Amine-containing cycloalkane methanol such as hexane methanol; β-alanine, 2-aminobutyric acid, 3-aminobutyric acid, 4-aminobutyric acid, 2-aminoisobutyric acid, 3-amino group Isobutyric acid, 2-aminopentanoic acid, 5-aminopentanoic acid, 6-aminohexanoic acid, 1-aminocyclopropanecarboxylic acid, 1-aminocyclohexanecarboxylic acid, 4-aminocyclohexane Aminocarboxylic acid such as alkanoic acid; aniline, o-methylaniline, m-methylaniline, p-methylaniline, p-ethylbenzene Amine, p-n-propylaniline, p-isopropylaniline, p-n-butylaniline, p-t-butylaniline, 1-naphthylamine, 2-naphthylamine, N,N-dimethylaniline, An aromatic amine such as N,N-diethylaniline or p-methyl-N,N-dimethylaniline; o-aminobenzyl alcohol, m-aminobenzyl alcohol, p-amino group Aminobenzyl alcohol such as benzyl alcohol, p-dimethylaminobenzyl alcohol, p-diethylaminobenzyl alcohol; o-aminophenol, m-aminophenol, p- Aminophenol, p-dimethylaminophenol, Amino phenol such as p-diethylamino phenol; amino benzene such as m-aminobenzoic acid, p-aminobenzoic acid, p-dimethylaminobenzoic acid or p-diethylaminobenzoic acid Formic acid; etc.

硬化劑可列舉:可藉由加熱而與樹脂(B)中的羧基反應而使樹脂(B)交聯之化合物、可單獨聚合而使著色圖案硬化之化合物等,可列舉:環氧化合物、氧雜環丁烷化合物等。硬化劑可僅使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。 Examples of the curing agent include a compound which can be reacted with a carboxyl group in the resin (B) by heating to crosslink the resin (B), a compound which can be polymerized by itself to cure the colored pattern, and the like, and examples thereof include an epoxy compound and oxygen. Heterocyclic butane compounds and the like. The curing agent may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

環氧化合物可列舉:雙酚A系環氧樹脂、氫化雙酚A系環氧樹脂、雙酚F系環氧樹脂、氫化雙酚F系環氧樹脂、酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、其他的芳香族系環氧樹脂、脂環族系環氧樹脂、雜環式環氧樹脂、縮水甘油酯系樹脂、縮水甘油胺系樹脂、環氧化油等環氧樹脂和該等環氧樹脂之溴化衍生物、環氧樹脂及其溴化衍生物以外之脂肪族、脂環族或芳香族之環氧化合物、丁二烯的(共)聚合物之環氧化物、異戊二烯的(共)聚合物之環氧化物、(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯之(共)聚合物、三縮水甘油異氰酸酯等。環氧樹脂之市售品可列舉:鄰甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、「SUMIEPOXY(註冊商標)ESCN-195XL-80」(住友化學股份有限公司製)等。 Examples of the epoxy compound include bisphenol A epoxy resin, hydrogenated bisphenol A epoxy resin, bisphenol F epoxy resin, hydrogenated bisphenol F epoxy resin, novolac epoxy resin, and other aromatics. Epoxy resin, alicyclic epoxy resin, heterocyclic epoxy resin, glycidyl ester resin, glycidylamine resin, epoxidized oil, etc., and brominated derivatives of these epoxy resins An aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic epoxy compound other than an epoxy resin or a brominated derivative thereof, an (epoxy) epoxide of butadiene (co)polymer, and (co)polymerization of isoprene An epoxide of a substance, a (co)polymer of glycidyl (meth)acrylate, triglycidyl isocyanate or the like. The commercially available product of the epoxy resin is an o-cresol novolac type epoxy resin, "SUMIEPOXY (registered trademark) ESCN-195XL-80" (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.), and the like.

氧雜環丁烷化合物可列舉:雙氧雜環丁烷碳酸酯、伸苯二甲基雙氧雜環丁烷、雙氧雜環丁烷己二酸酯、雙氧雜環丁烷對苯二甲酸酯、環己烷二羧酸雙氧雜環丁烷等。 The oxetane compound may, for example, be a dioxetane carbonate, a benzoyl dioxane, a dioxetane adipate or a dioxetane to benzene. Formate, cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, dioxetane, and the like.

本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物含有環氧化合物、氧雜環丁烷化合物等作為硬化劑時,亦可包含能使環氧化合物之環氧基、氧雜環丁烷化合物之氧雜環丁烷骨架開環聚合之化合物。該化合物可列舉:多元羧酸、多元羧酸酐、酸產生劑等。 When the colored curable resin composition of the present invention contains an epoxy compound, an oxetane compound or the like as a curing agent, it may contain an epoxy group or an oxetane compound of an epoxy compound. A compound in which alkane skeleton is ring-opened and polymerized. Examples of the compound include a polyvalent carboxylic acid, a polyvalent carboxylic acid anhydride, and an acid generator.

多元羧酸可列舉:3,4-二甲基鄰苯二甲酸、1,2,4,5-苯四甲酸、苯偏三酸、1,4,5,8-萘四羧酸、3,3’,4,4’-二苯甲酮四羧酸等芳香族多元羧酸;1,2,3,4-丁烷四羧酸等脂肪族多元羧酸;六氫鄰苯二甲酸、3,4-二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸、六氫間苯二甲酸、六氫對苯二甲酸、1,2,4-環戊烷三羧酸、1,2,4-環己烷三羧酸、環戊烷四羧酸、1,2,4,5-環己烷四羧酸等之脂環式多元羧酸;等。 The polycarboxylic acid may, for example, be 3,4-dimethylphthalic acid, 1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic acid, trimellitic acid, 1,4,5,8-naphthalenetetracarboxylic acid, 3, An aromatic polycarboxylic acid such as 3',4,4'-benzophenonetetracarboxylic acid; an aliphatic polycarboxylic acid such as 1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid; hexahydrophthalic acid, 3 , 4-dimethyltetrahydrophthalic acid, hexahydroisophthalic acid, hexahydroterephthalic acid, 1,2,4-cyclopentanetricarboxylic acid, 1,2,4-cyclohexane An alicyclic polycarboxylic acid such as a carboxylic acid, a cyclopentane tetracarboxylic acid or a 1,2,4,5-cyclohexanetetracarboxylic acid;

多元羧酸酐可列舉:鄰苯二甲酸酐、1,2,4,5-苯四甲酸酐、苯偏三酸酐、3,3’,4,4’-二苯甲酮四羧酸二酐等芳香族多元羧酸酐;伊康酸酐、琥珀酸酐、檸康酸酐、十二烯琥珀酸酐、1,2,3-丙三甲酸酐、順丁烯二酸酐、1,2,3,4-丁烷四羧酸二酐等脂肪族多元羧酸酐;六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、3,4-二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、1,2,4-環戊烷三羧酸酐、1,2,4-環己烷三羧酸酐、環戊烷四羧酸二酐、1,2,4,5-環己烷四羧酸二酐、海米酸酐、納廸克酸酐(nadic acid anhydride)等脂環式多元羧酸酐; 乙二醇雙(三苯六甲酸酯)、丙三醇參(三苯六甲酸酐)等含酯基之羧酸酐;等。 Examples of the polycarboxylic acid anhydride include phthalic anhydride, 1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, 3,3', 4,4'-benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride, and the like. Aromatic polycarboxylic acid anhydride; itaconic anhydride, succinic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, dodecene succinic anhydride, 1,2,3-propane tricarboxylic anhydride, maleic anhydride, 1,2,3,4-butane IV An aliphatic polycarboxylic acid anhydride such as carboxylic acid dianhydride; hexahydrophthalic anhydride, 3,4-dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1,2,4-cyclopentanetricarboxylic anhydride, 1,2 , 4-cyclohexane tricarboxylic anhydride, cyclopentane tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 1,2,4,5-cyclohexanetetracarboxylic dianhydride, seamic anhydride, nadic acid anhydride, etc. Cyclic polycarboxylic anhydride; An carboxylic acid anhydride containing an ester group such as ethylene glycol bis(triphenylhexacarboxylate) or glycerol ginseng (triphenylhexahydride);

羧酸酐亦可使用市售作為環氧樹脂硬化劑者。環氧樹脂硬化劑可列舉:商品名「Adeka Hardener(註冊商標)EH-700」(ADEKA股份有限公司製)、商品名「RIKACID(註冊商標)HH」(新日本理化股份有限公司製)、商品名「MH-700」(新日本理化股份有限公司製)等。 As the carboxylic acid anhydride, those commercially available as an epoxy resin hardener can also be used. For the epoxy resin curing agent, the product name "Adeka Hardener (registered trademark) EH-700" (made by ADEKA Co., Ltd.), the product name "RIKACID (registered trademark) HH" (manufactured by Shin-Nippon Chemical Co., Ltd.), and the product "MH-700" (manufactured by Nippon Chemical and Chemical Co., Ltd.).

酸產生劑可列舉:4-羥基苯基二甲基鋶對甲苯磺酸酯、4-羥基苯基二甲基鋶六氟銻酸酯、4-乙醯氧基苯基二甲基鋶對甲苯磺酸酯、4-乙醯氧基苯基/甲基/苯甲基鋶六氟銻酸酯、三苯基鋶對甲苯磺酸酯、三苯基鋶六氟銻酸酯、二苯基錪鎓對甲苯磺酸酯、二苯基錪鎓六氟銻酸酯等鎓鹽和甲苯磺酸硝基苯甲酯、苯偶姻甲苯磺酸酯等。 The acid generator may, for example, be 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylhydrazine p-toluenesulfonate, 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylhydrazine hexafluoroantimonate, 4-ethoxymethoxyphenyldimethylhydrazine p-toluene Sulfonate, 4-ethyloxyphenyl/methyl/benzyl hexafluoroantimonate, triphenylsulfonium p-toluenesulfonate, triphenylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, diphenylsulfonium An anthracene salt such as p-toluenesulfonate or diphenylphosphonium hexafluoroantimonate, nitrobenzyl methyl tosylate or benzoin tosylate.

<著色硬化性樹脂組成物之製造方法> <Method for Producing Colored Curable Resin Composition>

本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物可藉由混合著色劑(A)、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)、聚合起始劑(D)及較佳之溶劑(E)、以及視需要之其他成分而調製。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention can be obtained by mixing a coloring agent (A), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), a polymerization initiator (D), and preferably a solvent (E), and optionally Modulated by other ingredients.

<彩色濾光片及其製造方法、彩色濾光片以及顯示裝置> <Color filter and its manufacturing method, color filter, and display device>

本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物係作為彩色濾光片的材料為有用。由本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物所形成之彩色濾光片亦屬於本願發明之範疇。彩色濾光片亦可形 成著色圖案。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention is useful as a material for a color filter. The color filter formed of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention is also within the scope of the present invention. Color filters can also be shaped Into a colored pattern.

由本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物製造著色圖案之方法,可列舉:光蝕刻法、噴墨法、印刷法等。其中,以光蝕刻法為較佳。光蝕刻法係將著色硬化性樹脂組成物塗佈於基板,使其乾燥而形成著色組成物層,並經由光罩而使該著色組成物層曝光而進行顯影之方法。光蝕刻法中,可藉由於曝光時不使用光罩、及/或不進行顯影,而形成作為上述著色組成物層的硬化物之著色塗膜。由本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物形成之著色圖案、著色塗膜為本發明之彩色濾光片。 The method of producing a colored pattern by the colored curable resin composition of the present invention includes a photolithography method, an inkjet method, a printing method, and the like. Among them, photolithography is preferred. The photo-etching method is a method in which a colored curable resin composition is applied onto a substrate, dried to form a colored composition layer, and the colored composition layer is exposed through a photomask to be developed. In the photoetching method, a colored coating film which is a cured product of the colored composition layer can be formed by not using a photomask during exposure and/or without developing. The colored pattern and colored coating film formed from the colored curable resin composition of the present invention are the color filters of the present invention.

基板可使用:石英玻璃、硼矽酸玻璃、氧化鋁矽酸鹽玻璃、表面經塗覆氧化矽之鈉鈣玻璃等玻璃板,聚碳酸酯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯等樹脂板,矽,於上述基板上形成有鋁、銀、銀/銅/鈀合金薄膜等者。於該等基板上,亦可形成另外的彩色濾光片層、樹脂層、電晶體、電路等。 The substrate can be used: quartz glass, borosilicate glass, alumina silicate glass, glass plate coated with cerium oxide-coated soda lime glass, polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, polyethylene terephthalate A resin plate such as a diester or the like, in which an aluminum, silver, silver/copper/palladium alloy film or the like is formed on the substrate. Additional color filter layers, resin layers, transistors, circuits, and the like may be formed on the substrates.

藉由光蝕刻法形成各色畫素,係可以公知或慣用的裝置、條件進行,例如可以後述方式進行製作。首先,將著色硬化性樹脂組成物塗佈於基板上,藉由加熱乾燥(預烘烤)及/或減壓乾燥以去除溶劑等揮發成分而使其乾燥,得到平滑的著色組成物層。塗佈方法可列舉旋塗法、狹縫塗佈法、狹縫及旋塗法等。 The formation of each color pixel by photolithography can be carried out by a known or conventional device or condition, and can be produced, for example, as will be described later. First, the colored curable resin composition is applied onto a substrate, dried by heating (prebaking) and/or dried under reduced pressure to remove volatile components such as a solvent, and dried to obtain a smooth colored composition layer. Examples of the coating method include a spin coating method, a slit coating method, a slit, and a spin coating method.

進行加熱乾燥時之溫度,係以30至120℃為較佳,以50至110℃為更佳。而且,加熱時間係以10秒 鐘至5分鐘為較佳、以30秒鐘至3分鐘為更佳。進行減壓乾燥時,係以於50至150Pa的壓力下、20至25℃之溫度範圍進行為較佳。著色組成物層的膜厚並無特別限定,只要依目的之彩色濾光片的膜厚適宜選擇即可。 The temperature at the time of heat drying is preferably 30 to 120 ° C, more preferably 50 to 110 ° C. Moreover, the heating time is 10 seconds. It is preferable to have a clock of 5 minutes, preferably 30 seconds to 3 minutes. When drying under reduced pressure, it is preferably carried out at a temperature of from 20 to 25 ° C at a pressure of from 50 to 150 Pa. The film thickness of the coloring composition layer is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected depending on the film thickness of the color filter.

繼而,著色組成物層係經由用以形成目的之著色圖案的光罩而進行曝光。該光罩上的圖案並無特別限定,係使用依目的之用途的圖案。在曝光所使用之光源係以產生波長250至450nm的光之光源為較佳。例如:可使用阻隔該波長區域的濾光片而截斷未達350nm之光,或亦可使用取出436nm附近、408nm附近、365nm附近之光的波長之帶通濾光片,而選擇性地取出436nm附近、408nm附近、365nm附近的光。 Then, the colored composition layer is exposed through a photomask for forming a color pattern of interest. The pattern on the photomask is not particularly limited, and a pattern for the purpose of use is used. The light source used for the exposure is preferably a light source that generates light having a wavelength of 250 to 450 nm. For example, a filter that blocks the wavelength region can be used to cut off light that is less than 350 nm, or a band pass filter that takes out wavelengths of light near 436 nm, near 408 nm, and around 365 nm can be used, and 436 nm can be selectively taken out. Light near the vicinity of 408 nm and around 365 nm.

具體而言,光源可列舉:水銀燈、發光二極體、金屬鹵素燈、鹵素燈等。 Specifically, examples of the light source include a mercury lamp, a light-emitting diode, a metal halide lamp, a halogen lamp, and the like.

曝光係可於曝光面整體均勻照射平行光線、或使光罩與形成有著色組成物層之基板進行正確的對位,故以使用光罩對準機及步進機等曝光裝置為較佳。 The exposure system can uniformly illuminate the parallel light on the entire exposed surface or accurately align the mask with the substrate on which the colored composition layer is formed. Therefore, it is preferable to use an exposure apparatus such as a mask aligner or a stepper.

使曝光後之著色組成物層接觸顯影液而進行顯影,藉此可於基板上形成著色圖案。藉由顯影,著色組成物層之未曝光部會溶解於顯影液而被去除。 The colored composition layer after exposure is brought into contact with the developing solution to develop, whereby a colored pattern can be formed on the substrate. By development, the unexposed portion of the colored composition layer is dissolved in the developer to be removed.

顯影液係例如以氫氧化鉀、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸鈉、氫氧化四甲基銨等鹼性化合物之水溶液為較佳。該等鹼性化合物之水溶液中之濃度,較佳為0.01至10質量%,更佳為0.03至5質量%。再者,顯影液亦可含有界面活性 劑。 The developing solution is preferably an aqueous solution of a basic compound such as potassium hydroxide, sodium hydrogencarbonate, sodium carbonate or tetramethylammonium hydroxide. The concentration in the aqueous solution of the basic compound is preferably from 0.01 to 10% by mass, more preferably from 0.03 to 5% by mass. Furthermore, the developer may also contain interfacial activity Agent.

顯影方法亦可為覆液(puddle)法、浸漬法及噴霧法等之任一者。進一步顯影時亦可將基板傾斜成任意的角度。顯影後,較佳為進行水洗。 The development method may be any one of a puddle method, a dipping method, and a spray method. The substrate can also be tilted at any angle during further development. After development, it is preferably washed with water.

再者,係以對所得之著色圖案進行後烘烤為較佳。後烘烤的溫度係以150至250℃為較佳,以160至235℃為更佳。後烘烤時間係以1至120分鐘為較佳,以10至60分鐘為更佳。 Further, it is preferred to post-bait the resulting colored pattern. The post-baking temperature is preferably 150 to 250 ° C, more preferably 160 to 235 ° C. The post-baking time is preferably from 1 to 120 minutes, more preferably from 10 to 60 minutes.

所得之彩色濾光片的膜厚會影響相隣的畫素,故以盡可能地薄為較佳。尤其,成為厚膜時,在製作液晶面板時,有時光源的光會通過2色以上的畫素而漏出,由斜向看面板時,會有顏色失去彩度之疑慮。後烘烤後的塗膜,一般係以3μm以下為較佳,更佳為2.8μm以下。塗膜的下限並無特別限定,惟通常為1μm以上,亦可為1.5μm以上。 The film thickness of the obtained color filter affects adjacent pixels, so it is preferable to be as thin as possible. In particular, when a thick film is formed, when a liquid crystal panel is produced, light of a light source may leak through two or more pixels, and when the panel is viewed obliquely, there is a fear that color is lost. The coating film after post-baking is generally preferably 3 μm or less, more preferably 2.8 μm or less. The lower limit of the coating film is not particularly limited, but is usually 1 μm or more, and may be 1.5 μm or more.

(發明之效果) (Effect of the invention)

本發明之彩色濾光片,係可用來作為顯示裝置(液晶顯示裝置、有機EL裝置、電子紙等)及固體攝影元件所使用之彩色濾光片。 The color filter of the present invention can be used as a color filter used for display devices (liquid crystal display devices, organic EL devices, electronic paper, etc.) and solid-state imaging devices.

[實施例] [Examples]

以下係表示實施例及比較例以進一步具體說 明本發明,惟本發明不限定於該等例。例中,表示含量乃至使用量之%及份,只要無特別記載,即表示質量基準。 The following are examples and comparative examples to further specifically The present invention is not limited to these examples. In the examples, the content and the % and the amount of use are indicated, and unless otherwise stated, the mass basis is indicated.

<合成例1:氧雜蒽染料之調製> <Synthesis Example 1: Modulation of xanthene dye>

將上述式(1a)所示之化合物40.5份與2,6-二甲苯胺(東京化成股份有限公司製)60.5份於遮光條件下進行混合,於N-甲基吡啶酮200份中、在150℃下攪拌8小時。將所得之反應液冷卻至室溫後,添加至水1200份、35%鹽酸75份之混合液中,於室溫攪拌1小時後,析出結晶。將所析出之結晶吸引過濾而取得殘渣,將該殘渣以甲醇100份洗淨後,在60℃下減壓乾燥1晚,得到式(1-2)所示之化合物49份。產率為85%。 40.5 parts of the compound represented by the above formula (1a) and 60.5 parts of 2,6-dimethylaniline (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) were mixed under a light-shielding condition, and 200 parts of N-methylpyridone in 150 parts. Stir at ° C for 8 hours. After the obtained reaction liquid was cooled to room temperature, it was added to a mixed liquid of 1200 parts of water and 75 parts of 35% hydrochloric acid, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, and then crystals were precipitated. The precipitated crystals were suction-filtered to obtain a residue, and the residue was washed with 100 parts of methanol, and then dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C for one night to obtain 49 parts of the compound of the formula (1-2). The yield was 85%.

繼而,將式(1-2)所示之化合物28.8份、1-溴丙烷21.6份及碳酸鉀24.2份加入於N-甲基吡啶酮144份中,於90℃攪拌4小時。將所得之反應液冷卻至室溫後濃縮,添加至水560份中,以10~15℃攪拌1小時後,析出結晶。將所產生的結晶進行吸引過濾而取得殘渣,將該殘渣進行乾燥,並以離子交換水1000份洗淨後,在60℃下減壓乾燥1晚,得到上述式(1-24)所示之化合物30.0份。產率 為91%。 Then, 28.8 parts of the compound represented by the formula (1-2), 21.6 parts of 1-bromopropane and 24.2 parts of potassium carbonate were added to 144 parts of N-methylpyridone, and the mixture was stirred at 90 ° C for 4 hours. The obtained reaction liquid was cooled to room temperature, concentrated, added to 560 parts of water, and stirred at 10 to 15 ° C for 1 hour, and crystals were precipitated. The resulting crystals were suction-filtered to obtain a residue, and the residue was dried, washed with 1000 parts of ion-exchanged water, and then dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C for 1 night to obtain the above formula (1-24). Compound 30.0 parts. Yield It is 91%.

〔式(1-24)所示之化合物之鑑定〕 [Identification of the compound represented by formula (1-24)]

(質量分析)離子化模式=ESI+:m/z=[M+H]+659.3精確質量(Exact Mass):658.3 (mass analysis) ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = [M + H] + 659.3 accurate mass (Exact Mass): 658.3

<合成例2:樹脂(B)之調製> <Synthesis Example 2: Modulation of Resin (B)>

於具備回流冷卻器、滴下漏斗及攪拌機之燒瓶內流通適量的氮以取代成氮氣體環境,放入丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯371份,進行攪拌同時加熱至85℃。繼而,耗時4小時將於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯80份中溶解丙烯酸54份、3,4-乙氧基三環〔5.2.1.02,6〕癸烷-8-基丙烯酸酯及3,4-乙氧基三環〔5.2.1.02,6〕癸烷-9-基丙烯酸酯之混合物(含有比以莫耳比計為50:50)225份、乙烯基甲苯(異性體混合物)81份而調製成之混合溶液滴入至燒瓶內。 An appropriate amount of nitrogen was passed through a flask equipped with a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel and a stirrer to replace the nitrogen gas atmosphere, and 371 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was placed, and the mixture was stirred and heated to 85 °C. Then, it took 4 hours to dissolve 54 parts of acrylic acid and 3,4-ethoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]nonane-8- in 80 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate. a mixture of acrylate and 3,4-ethoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decane-9-yl acrylate (containing 50:50 by molar ratio) of 225 parts A mixed solution prepared by mixing 81 parts of vinyl toluene (heterosome mixture) into the flask.

另一方面,耗時5小時滴入於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯160份溶解有聚合起始劑2,2-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)30份而成之溶液。該溶液之滴下結束後,於85℃保持4小時,之後冷卻至室溫,得到樹脂(B)的溶液。樹脂(B)的溶液之固形分為37.5%,以B型粘度計(23℃)測定之粘度為246mPa‧s。樹脂(B)之重量平均分子量為1.06×104,固形分換算之酸值為115mg-KOH/g,分子量分布為2.01。 On the other hand, it took 5 hours to drip in 160 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and dissolved 30 parts of the polymerization initiator 2,2-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile). Solution. After completion of the dropwise addition of the solution, the mixture was kept at 85 ° C for 4 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a solution of the resin (B). The solid solution of the solution of the resin (B) was 37.5%, and the viscosity measured by a Brookfield viscometer (23 ° C) was 246 mPa·s. The weight average molecular weight of the resin (B) was 1.06 × 10 4 , the acid value in terms of solid content was 115 mg-KOH/g, and the molecular weight distribution was 2.01.

所得之樹脂(B)之重量平均分子量(Mw)及數量平均分子量(Mn)之測定,係使用GPC法,以如下 的條件進行。將以如下條件所得之聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量與數量平均分子量之比(Mw/Mn)作為分子量分布。 The weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the obtained resin (B) are determined by the GPC method as follows The conditions are carried out. The ratio (Mw/Mn) of the polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight to the number average molecular weight obtained under the following conditions was taken as the molecular weight distribution.

裝置:HLC-8120GPC(Tosoh股份有限公司製)、管柱:TSK-GELG2000HXL、管柱溫度:40℃、溶劑:THF、流速:1.0mL/分鐘、受檢液固形分濃度:0.001至0.01質量%、注入量:50μL、檢測器:RI、校正用標準物質:TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40、F-4、F-288、A-2500、A-500(Tosoh股份有限公司製)。 Device: HLC-8120GPC (manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.), column: TSK-GELG2000HXL, column temperature: 40 ° C, solvent: THF, flow rate: 1.0 mL/min, solid concentration of test liquid: 0.001 to 0.01% by mass Injecting amount: 50 μL, detector: RI, standard material for calibration: TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40, F-4, F-288, A-2500, A-500 (manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.).

本實施例所使用的成分係如以下所示,以下有時簡略表示。 The components used in the examples are as follows, and may be briefly shown below.

著色劑(A-1):合成例1所得之式(1-24)所示之化合物(染料)、著色劑(A-2):C.I.顏料藍15:6(顏料)、著色劑(A-3):下述所示之化合物(噻唑染料)、 Coloring agent (A-1): Compound (dye) and coloring agent (A-2) represented by the formula (1-24) obtained in Synthesis Example 1: CI Pigment Blue 15:6 (pigment), coloring agent (A- 3): the compound shown below (thiazole dye),

著色劑(A-4):C.I.溶劑藍45;Savinyl Blue RS(Clariant公司製)(蒽醌染料) Colorant (A-4): C.I. Solvent Blue 45; Savinyl Blue RS (manufactured by Clariant) (anthraquinone dye)

樹脂(B):合成例2所得之樹脂溶液所含之樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C-1):新戊四醇三丙烯酸酯(新中村化學工業股份有限公司製之商品名「A-TMM-3LM-N」,羥值:110mgKOH/g)、聚合性化合物(C-2):二新戊四醇聚丙烯酸酯(新中村化學工業股份有限公司製之商品名「A-9550」,羥值:50mgKOH/g)、聚合性化合物(C-3):二新戊四醇五丙烯酸酯與二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯之混合物(新中村化學工業股份有限公司製之商品名「A-9530」,羥值:40mgKOH/g)、聚合起始劑(D):N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基氫硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺(BASF公司製之商品名「IRGACURE OXE 01」)、聚合起始助劑:2,4-二乙基硫雜蒽酮(日本化藥股份有限公司製之商品名「KAYACURE DETY-S」)、溶劑(E):丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、 調平劑(F):聚醚改質聚矽氧油(Dow Corning Toray股份有限公司製之商品名「Toray Silicone SH8400」)。 Resin (B): Resin (B) and polymerizable compound (C-1) contained in the resin solution obtained in Synthesis Example 2: pentaerythritol triacrylate (trade name "A", manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd. -TMM-3LM-N", hydroxyl value: 110 mgKOH/g), polymerizable compound (C-2): dipentaerythritol polyacrylate (trade name "A-9550" manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd. , hydroxyl value: 50 mgKOH/g), polymerizable compound (C-3): a mixture of dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate and dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (trade name of Nakamura Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) A-9530", hydroxyl value: 40 mgKOH/g), polymerization initiator (D): N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylhydrothiophenyl)octane-1-one-2 -imine (trade name "IRGACURE OXE 01", manufactured by BASF Corporation), and polymerization starter: 2,4-diethylthiaxanthone (trade name "KAYACURE DETY-S" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. "), solvent (E): propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, Leveling agent (F): Polyether modified polysiloxane (trade name "Toray Silicone SH8400" manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd.).

(1)著色硬化性樹脂組成物之調製 (1) Modulation of coloring curable resin composition

<實施例1至4及比較例1至4> <Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4>

將表8所記載之各成分以表8所記載之調配比進行混合,得到著色硬化性樹脂組成物。表8中之各成分的調配量之單位為「質量份」,調配量為換算固形分。 Each component described in Table 8 was mixed at the mixing ratio described in Table 8, and a colored curable resin composition was obtained. The unit of the blending amount of each component in Table 8 is "parts by mass", and the blending amount is a solid fraction converted.

<實施例5> <Example 5>

〔著色硬化性樹脂組成物之調製〕 [Preparation of coloring curable resin composition]

將上述成分混合,並使用珠磨機(beads mill)使顏料充分地分散,繼而,混合下述成分,而得到著色硬化性樹脂組成物 The above components are mixed, and the pigment is sufficiently dispersed using a beads mill, and then the following components are mixed to obtain a colored curable resin composition.

<比較例5至6> <Comparative Examples 5 to 6>

除了將調配組成變更如表8以外,其餘係以與實施例5相同之方式調製著色硬化性樹脂組成物。 The colored curable resin composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 5 except that the composition of the formulation was changed as shown in Table 8.

(2)聚合性化合物之羥值之測定 (2) Determination of hydroxyl value of polymerizable compounds

依照JIS K 0070-1992,於試料中添加乙醯化試藥,於丙三醇浴中加熱,放冷後,添加酚酞啉溶液作為指示藥,以氫氧化鉀乙醇溶液滴定而進行測定。測定結果係如上述。 According to JIS K 0070-1992, an acetamidine reagent was added to the sample, and the mixture was heated in a glycerin bath, and after cooling, a phenol porphyrin solution was added as an indicator, and the solution was titrated with a potassium hydroxide ethanol solution. The measurement results are as described above.

(3)圖案之製作 (3) Production of patterns

於2英吋見方的玻璃基板(康寧公司製之「EAGLE XG」)上,以旋塗法塗佈著色硬化性樹脂組成物之後,以100℃預烘烤3分鐘而形成著色組成物層。冷卻後,將形成有著色組成物層之基板與石英玻璃製光罩之間隔設為150μm,使用曝光機(TOPCON股份有限公司製之「TME-150RSK」),於大氣氣體環境下,以50mJ/cm2的曝光量(365nm基準)進行光照射。光罩係使用形成有100μm線/間距(line and space)圖案之光罩。將光照射後之著色組成物層於24℃下浸漬於含有非離子系界面活性劑0.12%與氫氧化鉀0.04%之水系顯影液中60秒鐘以進行顯影,水洗後,烘箱中,以230℃進行後烘烤20分鐘,得到著色圖案。 The colored curable resin composition was applied by spin coating to a glass substrate ("EAGLE XG" manufactured by Corning Co., Ltd.) of 2 inches square, and then prebaked at 100 ° C for 3 minutes to form a colored composition layer. After cooling, the distance between the substrate on which the colored composition layer was formed and the mask made of quartz glass was 150 μm, and an exposure machine ("TME-150RSK" manufactured by TOPCON Co., Ltd.) was used, and in an atmospheric gas atmosphere, 50 mJ/ The exposure amount of cm 2 (365 nm reference) was irradiated with light. The reticle uses a reticle formed with a line pattern of 100 μm line and space. The colored composition layer after light irradiation was immersed in an aqueous developing solution containing 0.12% of a nonionic surfactant and 0.04% of potassium hydroxide for 60 seconds at 24 ° C for development, and after washing in an oven, 230 After baking at ° C for 20 minutes, a colored pattern was obtained.

(4)膜厚測定 (4) Film thickness measurement

對於所得之著色圖案,係使用膜厚測定裝置(日本真 空技術股份有限公司製之「DEKTAK3」)測定膜厚。將實施例1至4及比較例1至4的結果示於表9,將實施例5及比較例5至6的結果示於表10。 For the obtained color pattern, a film thickness measuring device is used (Japan true) The film thickness was measured by "DEKTAK3" manufactured by Nippon Technology Co., Ltd.). The results of Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 are shown in Table 9, and the results of Example 5 and Comparative Examples 5 to 6 are shown in Table 10.

(5)色度評估 (5) Chroma evaluation

對於所得之著色圖案,使用測色機(Olympus股份有限公司製之「OSP-SP-200」)測定分光,使用C光源之特性函數測定CIE之XYZ表色系中之xy色度座標(x、y)及三激值Y。Y之值越大則表示亮度越高。實施例1至4及比較例1至4的結果示於表9、實施例5及比較例5至6的結果示於表10。 For the obtained color pattern, the color measurement was performed using a color measuring machine ("OSP-SP-200" manufactured by Olympus Co., Ltd.), and the xy chromaticity coordinate (x, in the XYZ color system of CIE) was measured using the characteristic function of the C light source. y) and triple value Y. The larger the value of Y, the higher the brightness. The results of Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 are shown in Table 9, and the results of Table 5 and Comparative Examples 5 to 6 are shown in Table 10.

(6)耐熱性評估 (6) Heat resistance evaluation

將所得之著色圖案於烘箱中以230℃加熱3小時。測定在加熱前後之xy色度座標(x、y)及Y,由該測定值以JIS Z 8730:2009(7.色差之計算方法)所記載的方法計算色差△Eab*。實施例1至4及比較例1至4的結果示於表9,實施例5及比較例5至6的結果示於表10。△Eab*越小則意指色變化越小。而且,若著色塗膜的耐熱性為良好,則可謂從相同的著色硬化性樹脂組成物所製作之著色圖案亦為耐熱性良好。 The resulting colored pattern was heated in an oven at 230 ° C for 3 hours. The xy chromaticity coordinates (x, y) and Y before and after heating were measured, and the color difference ΔEab* was calculated from the measured value in the manner described in JIS Z 8730:2009 (7. Method for calculating color difference). The results of Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 are shown in Table 9, and the results of Example 5 and Comparative Examples 5 to 6 are shown in Table 10. The smaller the ΔEab*, the smaller the color change. In addition, when the heat resistance of the colored coating film is good, it can be said that the colored pattern produced from the same colored curable resin composition is also excellent in heat resistance.

(產業上之可利用性) (industrial availability)

依據本發明之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,可提供一種可以表現良好的亮度且耐熱性優異的彩色濾光片、及含有該濾光片之顯示裝置。 According to the colored curable resin composition of the present invention, it is possible to provide a color filter which can exhibit excellent brightness and excellent heat resistance, and a display device including the filter.

Claims (9)

一種著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其係包含著色劑(A)、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)及聚合起始劑(D);前述著色劑(A)包含具有氧雜蒽骨架之染料,前述聚合性化合物(C)係含有羥值為100mgKOH/g以上之聚合性化合物。 A colored curable resin composition comprising a colorant (A), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), and a polymerization initiator (D); and the colorant (A) comprises a xanthene skeleton In the dye, the polymerizable compound (C) contains a polymerizable compound having a hydroxyl value of 100 mgKOH/g or more. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,羥值為100mgKOH/g以上之聚合性化合物為新戊四醇三丙烯酸酯。 The colored curable resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the polymerizable compound having a hydroxyl value of 100 mgKOH/g or more is pentaerythritol triacrylate. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,聚合性化合物(C)的含量對樹脂(B)的含量之比(聚合性化合物(C)的含量/樹脂(B)的含量)以質量比計為0.6至5。 The colored curable resin composition according to the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein the ratio of the content of the polymerizable compound (C) to the content of the resin (B) (content of the polymerizable compound (C) / resin ( The content of B) is 0.6 to 5 in terms of mass ratio. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,聚合性化合物(C)的含量對樹脂(B)的含量之比(聚合性化合物(C)的含量/樹脂(B)的含量)以質量比計為0.75至5。 The colored curable resin composition according to the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein the ratio of the content of the polymerizable compound (C) to the content of the resin (B) (content of the polymerizable compound (C) / resin ( The content of B) is 0.75 to 5 in terms of mass ratio. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,著色劑(A)再含有C.I.顏料藍15:6。 The colored curable resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the colorant (A) further contains C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,著色劑(A)100質量%中,具有氧雜蒽骨架之染料的含量為1至50質量%。 The colored curable resin composition according to the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein the content of the dye having a xanthene skeleton in 100% by mass of the colorant (A) is from 1 to 50% by mass. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之著色硬化性樹脂組成物,其中,含有肟系化合物作為聚合起始劑(D)。 The colored curable resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, which contains a quinone compound as a polymerization initiator (D). 一種彩色濾光片,其係由申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之著色硬化性樹脂組成物所形成者。 A color filter formed by the color hardening resin composition according to claim 1 or 2. 一種顯示裝置,其係包含申請專利範圍第8項所述之彩色濾光片。 A display device comprising the color filter of claim 8 of the patent application.
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