TW201734747A - Operating method of touch device and setting method for functionality of the same - Google Patents

Operating method of touch device and setting method for functionality of the same Download PDF

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TW201734747A
TW201734747A TW105109002A TW105109002A TW201734747A TW 201734747 A TW201734747 A TW 201734747A TW 105109002 A TW105109002 A TW 105109002A TW 105109002 A TW105109002 A TW 105109002A TW 201734747 A TW201734747 A TW 201734747A
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setting
stylus
function
touch
touch device
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TW105109002A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI592861B (en
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林旻保
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友達光電股份有限公司
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Priority to CN201610320856.6A priority patent/CN106155362B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03545Pens or stylus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

An operating method of touch device applicable for a capacitive touch panel operated with a stylus includes the steps of: detecting a plurality of capacitance values corresponding to a plurality of sensing units of the capacitive touch panel, determining a nib position and a penholder position based on a distribution pattern of the plurality of capacitance values, and selectively enabling a preset function based on the nib position and the penholder position.

Description

觸控裝置運作方法與其功能設置方法Touch device operation method and function setting method thereof

本發明係關於一種觸控裝置運作方法與其功能設置方法,特別關於一種以觸控筆操作電容式觸控裝置的運作方法與其功能設置方法。The invention relates to a method for operating a touch device and a function setting method thereof, and particularly relates to a method for operating a capacitive touch device with a stylus and a function setting method thereof.

近幾年來,觸控裝置做為一種便利的輸入裝置而被廣泛地應用於各式各樣的電子裝置。然而,觸控筆操作觸控裝置時,有部分的非預設功能卻是使用者常常必須用到的功能。例如繪畫時的擦拭/清除功能、更換筆觸功能。這一類的功能往往必須用點選視窗選單來啟動,對於高階使用者來說甚為不便。In recent years, touch devices have been widely used as a variety of electronic devices as a convenient input device. However, when the stylus operates the touch device, some of the non-preset functions are functions that the user often has to use. For example, the wiping/clearing function during painting, and the replacement of the stroke function. This type of function often has to be activated by clicking the window menu, which is inconvenient for high-end users.

本發明提出一種觸控裝置運作方法與其功能設置方法。藉由偵測觸控筆相對於觸控裝置的運作型態來選擇性地啟動預設的功能。The invention provides a method for operating a touch device and a function setting method thereof. The preset function is selectively activated by detecting the operational mode of the stylus relative to the touch device.

依據本發明一實施例的觸控裝置運作方法,適於以觸控筆操作的電容式觸控面板,所述方法包含下列步驟:偵測電容式觸控面板的多個感測單元的多個電容值。依據所述多個電容值的分佈圖形,判斷觸控筆的筆尖位置與筆身位置。依據筆尖位置與筆身位置,選擇性地啟動預設功能。A touch device operating method according to an embodiment of the present invention is suitable for a capacitive touch panel operated by a stylus. The method includes the following steps: detecting multiple sensing units of the capacitive touch panel Capacitance value. The position of the tip of the stylus and the position of the pen body are determined according to the distribution pattern of the plurality of capacitance values. The preset function is selectively activated according to the position of the pen tip and the position of the pen body.

依據本發明一實施例的觸控裝置功能設定方法,適於以觸控筆操作的電容式觸控面板,所述方法包含下列步驟:當觸控裝置處於設定模式時,執行下列步驟:偵測電容式觸控面板的多個感測單元對應的多個電容值。依據所述多個電容值的分佈圖形,判斷觸控筆的筆尖位置與筆身位置,以產生觸控筆型態特徵值。判斷是否接收到設定指令。當接收到設定指令時,設定一個功能對應於前述觸控筆型態特徵值。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a touch device function setting method is suitable for a capacitive touch panel operated by a stylus. The method includes the following steps: when the touch device is in the setting mode, performing the following steps: detecting A plurality of capacitance values corresponding to the plurality of sensing units of the capacitive touch panel. The stylus pen tip position and the pen body position are determined according to the distribution pattern of the plurality of capacitance values to generate a stylus type feature value. Determine if a setting command has been received. When a setting command is received, a function is set corresponding to the aforementioned stylus type feature value.

藉由偵測筆尖位置與筆身位置而得到的型態特徵值,觸控裝置得以查找是否有對應已經設定好的功能,並啟動所對應的功能,因此使用者無需以多步驟的方式來找尋並啟動此一對應的功能。從而提高了觸控裝置使用的便利性。By detecting the shape feature value obtained by detecting the position of the pen tip and the position of the pen body, the touch device can find out whether there is a function corresponding to the already set function, and activate the corresponding function, so the user does not need to search in a multi-step manner. And start this corresponding function. Thereby, the convenience of using the touch device is improved.

以上之關於本揭露內容之說明及以下之實施方式之說明係用以示範與解釋本發明之精神與原理,並且提供本發明之專利申請範圍更進一步之解釋。The above description of the disclosure and the following description of the embodiments of the present invention are intended to illustrate and explain the spirit and principles of the invention, and to provide further explanation of the scope of the invention.

以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本發明之詳細特徵以及優點,其內容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者了解本發明之技術內容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式,任何熟習相關技藝者可輕易地理解本發明相關之目的及優點。以下之實施例係進一步詳細說明本發明之觀點,但非以任何觀點限制本發明之範疇。The detailed features and advantages of the present invention are set forth in the Detailed Description of the Detailed Description of the <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; The objects and advantages associated with the present invention can be readily understood by those skilled in the art. The following examples are intended to describe the present invention in further detail, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

請參照圖1與圖2,其中圖1係依據本發明一實施例的觸控裝置與觸控筆示意圖,而圖2係依據本發明一實施例的觸控裝置中掃描線與接收線的配置示意圖。如圖1所示,本發明所揭露的方法適用於以觸控筆100操作的觸控裝置200,其中觸控裝置200是電容式觸控裝置或投射電容式觸控裝置。以觸控裝置200是投射電容式觸控裝置為例,如圖2所示,觸控裝置200具有嵌入式控制器210(embedded controller, EC)、m條掃描線Tx_1至Tx_m與n條接收線Rx_1至Rx_n,其中m與n均為大於一的整數。舉例來說,掃描線Tx_1至掃瞄線Tx_m均平行於X軸而排列,而接收線Rx_1至接收線Rx_n均平行於Y軸而排列。掃描線Tx_i與接收線Rx_j的交會點即定義了一個感測單元S_ij,從而觸控裝置200具有m*n個感測單元。為便於說明,則以圖2之觸控裝置(掃描線與接收線為棋格狀之排列)來闡述,但本發明不以此為限,亦可應用於其他結構的觸控裝置。1 and FIG. 2, FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a touch device and a stylus according to an embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 2 is a configuration of a scan line and a receiving line in a touch device according to an embodiment of the invention. schematic diagram. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method disclosed in the present disclosure is applicable to a touch device 200 that is operated by a stylus 100. The touch device 200 is a capacitive touch device or a projected capacitive touch device. For example, the touch device 200 is a projected capacitive touch device. As shown in FIG. 2, the touch device 200 has an embedded controller 210 (EC), m scanning lines Tx_1 to Tx_m, and n receiving lines. Rx_1 to Rx_n, where m and n are integers greater than one. For example, the scan line Tx_1 to the scan line Tx_m are all arranged in parallel to the X axis, and the receive line Rx_1 to the receive line Rx_n are all aligned parallel to the Y axis. The intersection of the scan line Tx_i and the reception line Rx_j defines one sensing unit S_ij, so that the touch device 200 has m*n sensing units. For convenience of description, the touch device of FIG. 2 (the scanning line and the receiving line are arranged in a checkerboard shape) is illustrated, but the invention is not limited thereto, and can be applied to other structures of the touch device.

並請參照圖3,其係依據本發明一實施例中的觸控裝置功能設定方法流程圖。如圖3所示,所述方法包含有下列步驟:如步驟S310所述,先判斷觸控裝置是否處於設定模式。當觸控裝置處於設定模式時,如步驟S320所述,偵測電容式觸控面板的多個感測單元對應的多個電容值。接著如步驟S330所述,依據所述多個電容值的分佈圖形,判斷觸控筆的筆尖位置與筆身位置,以產生觸控筆型態特徵值。再如步驟S340所述,判斷是否接收到設定指令。當接收到設定指令時,如步驟S350所述,設定一個功能對應於前述觸控筆型態特徵值。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a flowchart of a method for setting a function of a touch device according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes the following steps: determining, according to step S310, whether the touch device is in the setting mode. When the touch device is in the setting mode, as described in step S320, a plurality of capacitance values corresponding to the plurality of sensing units of the capacitive touch panel are detected. Then, as described in step S330, determining the position of the tip of the stylus and the position of the pen body according to the distribution pattern of the plurality of capacitance values to generate a stylus type feature value. Further, as described in step S340, it is determined whether a setting command is received. When the setting command is received, as described in step S350, a function is set corresponding to the stylus type feature value.

請參照圖4,其係用以說明觸控筆相對於觸控裝置的位置對感測單元電容值的影響。如圖4所示,觸控筆100位于觸控裝置200的上表面(觸控面)之上時,觸控筆100上的各個金屬構件利如筆尖110與金屬筆身120都會與觸控裝置200中由第i條掃描線Tx_i與第j條接收線Rx_j所形成的感測單元S_ij之間形成耦合電容。以圖4的例子為例,則第三條掃描線Tx_3上的諸感測單元S_31至感測單元S_39的電容值都因為耦合電容而上升。舉例來說,設若諸感測單元的預設電容值為1微法拉,則因為耦合電容的關係,對應於筆尖110的感測單元S_31的電容值可能上升至1.5微法拉,而對應於金屬筆身120的感測單元S_33至感測單元S_39的電容值也都有不同程度的增加。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which illustrates the influence of the position of the stylus relative to the touch device on the capacitance value of the sensing unit. As shown in FIG. 4 , when the stylus 100 is located on the upper surface (touch surface) of the touch device 200 , the metal components on the stylus 100 such as the pen tip 110 and the metal pen body 120 and the touch device A coupling capacitance is formed between the sensing unit S_ij formed by the i-th scanning line Tx_i and the j-th receiving line Rx_j in 200. Taking the example of FIG. 4 as an example, the capacitance values of the sensing unit S_31 to the sensing unit S_39 on the third scanning line Tx_3 rise due to the coupling capacitance. For example, if the preset capacitance values of the sensing units are 1 microfarad, the capacitance value of the sensing unit S_31 corresponding to the nib 110 may rise to 1.5 microfarads due to the coupling capacitance, and corresponds to the metal pen. The capacitance values of the sensing unit S_33 to the sensing unit S_39 of the body 120 also have different degrees of increase.

回到圖2,觸控裝置200的嵌入式控制器210電性連接於各條掃描線Tx_1至Tx_m與各條接收線Rx_1至Rx_n,因此嵌入式控制器210實質上與各個感測單元S_11至感測單元S_mn電性連接。於一實施例中,嵌入式控制器210偵測各個感測單元的電容值。於一實施例中,嵌入式控制器210要得到各感測單元的電容值的分佈圖形時,嵌入式控制器210依據第一門檻值將電容值低於第一門檻值的各感測單元的感測值輸出為零,將電容值超過第一門檻值的各感測單元的感測值輸出為一。從而,嵌入式控制器210得到一個二值化的感測值分佈圖形,如圖5與圖6,其中圖5係依據本發明一實施例的電容值分佈圖形,而圖6係依據本發明一實施例的感測值分佈圖形。從圖5中,可以得到各感測單元S_11至感測單元S_mn的電容值分佈,如圖5為n(行數)=10、m(列數)=12,感測單元S_11的電容值為100,感測單元S_62的電容值為150。於本實施例中,第一門檻值設定為110,當感測單元的感測值大於110時,則其感測單元之感測值則為1;反之,感測單元之感測值則為0。因此,從圖6中可以看到,其感測單元S_11的感測值為0,而感測單元S_62的感測值為1。於另一實施例中,嵌入式控制器210係將電容值高於第一門檻值的每個感測單元的座標值傳送給觸控裝置200的處理器(未繪示),而處理器依據這些座標值可以重現如圖6的感測值分佈圖形。於再一實施例中,嵌入式控制器210係直接將各感測單元的電容值傳送給處理器,而由處理器進行前述的處理。Referring back to FIG. 2, the embedded controller 210 of the touch device 200 is electrically connected to each of the scan lines Tx_1 to Tx_m and the respective receive lines Rx_1 to Rx_n, so the embedded controller 210 is substantially connected to each of the sensing units S_11. The sensing unit S_mn is electrically connected. In an embodiment, the embedded controller 210 detects the capacitance values of the respective sensing units. In an embodiment, when the embedded controller 210 obtains the distribution pattern of the capacitance values of the sensing units, the embedded controller 210 selects the sensing units whose capacitance values are lower than the first threshold according to the first threshold value. The sensed value output is zero, and the sensed value of each sensing unit whose capacitance value exceeds the first threshold value is output as one. Thus, the embedded controller 210 obtains a binarized sensed value distribution pattern, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, wherein FIG. 5 is a capacitance value distribution pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is based on the present invention. The sensed value distribution pattern of the embodiment. From FIG. 5, the capacitance value distribution of each sensing unit S_11 to the sensing unit S_mn can be obtained, as shown in FIG. 5, n (row number)=10, m (column number)=12, and the capacitance value of the sensing unit S_11 is 100. The capacitance of the sensing unit S_62 is 150. In this embodiment, the first threshold is set to 110. When the sensing value of the sensing unit is greater than 110, the sensing value of the sensing unit is 1; otherwise, the sensing value of the sensing unit is 0. Therefore, it can be seen from FIG. 6 that the sensing value of the sensing unit S_11 is 0, and the sensing value of the sensing unit S_62 is 1. In another embodiment, the embedded controller 210 transmits a coordinate value of each sensing unit having a capacitance value higher than the first threshold to a processor (not shown) of the touch device 200, and the processor is based on These coordinate values can reproduce the sensed value distribution pattern as shown in FIG. In still another embodiment, the embedded controller 210 directly transmits the capacitance values of the sensing units to the processor, and the processor performs the foregoing processing.

回到圖3,因此在步驟S330中,觸控裝置200藉由上述處理而能進一步判斷觸控筆100的筆尖位置與筆身位置。其中筆身位置係關於觸控筆100的金屬筆身120在觸控裝置的上表面上的三維位置,也就是金屬筆身120對於觸控裝置200的上表面的正投影的位置、以及金屬筆身120兩端相對於觸控裝置200的上表面的距離等資訊。如此,觸控裝置200得到觸控筆的型態特徵值。於一實施例中,觸控裝置200於確定型態特徵值後,會產生第一提示信號以指示使用者輸入設定指令。而後觸控裝置200在一預設時間區間內等待使用者輸入設定指令,預設時間區間例如是 30秒。於一實施例中,如果使用者在30秒內沒有輸入設定指令給觸控裝置200,則觸控裝置200離開設定模式。於另一實施例中,如果使用者在30秒內沒有輸入設定指令給觸控裝置200,則觸控裝置200產生第二提示信號以提示使用者重新設定功能。並且觸控裝置200於產生第二提示信號後等待一段時間,如果沒有收到使用者選擇重新設定的指令的話,則觸控裝置200離開設定模式。如果在該時間內,使用者選擇重新設定,則回到前述步驟S320。前述可以被設定的指令,例如啟動清除功能、切換筆觸、切換顏色、切換模式(編輯模式或閱覽模式)等。此處係用以舉例而非限制本發明的範疇。Referring back to FIG. 3, in step S330, the touch device 200 can further determine the nib position and the pen position of the stylus pen 100 by the above processing. The position of the pen body is related to the three-dimensional position of the metal pen body 120 of the stylus pen 100 on the upper surface of the touch device, that is, the position of the metal pen body 120 for the orthographic projection of the upper surface of the touch device 200, and the metal pen Information such as the distance between the two ends of the body 120 relative to the upper surface of the touch device 200. As such, the touch device 200 obtains the eigenvalue of the stylus. In an embodiment, after determining the type feature value, the touch device 200 generates a first prompt signal to instruct the user to input a setting command. Then, the touch device 200 waits for the user to input a setting command within a preset time interval, and the preset time interval is, for example, 30 seconds. In one embodiment, if the user does not input a setting command to the touch device 200 within 30 seconds, the touch device 200 leaves the setting mode. In another embodiment, if the user does not input a setting command to the touch device 200 within 30 seconds, the touch device 200 generates a second prompt signal to prompt the user to reset the function. The touch device 200 waits for a period of time after generating the second prompt signal. If the user does not receive the command to reset the user, the touch device 200 leaves the setting mode. If the user chooses to reset during this time, the process returns to the aforementioned step S320. The aforementioned commands that can be set, such as starting a clear function, switching a stroke, switching colors, switching modes (edit mode or browsing mode), and the like. This is for the purpose of illustration and not limitation.

於本發明另一實施例中,揭示了一種觸控裝置運作方法,所述觸控裝置運作方法適於以觸控筆操作的電容式觸控面板,請參照圖7,其係依據本發明一觸控裝置運作方法流程圖。如圖7所示,本發明一實施例所揭示的觸控裝置運作方法包含下列步驟:如步驟S710所示,偵測電容式觸控面板的多個感測單元的多個電容值。接著如步驟S720所示,依據所述多個電容值的分佈圖形,判斷觸控筆的筆尖位置與筆身位置。而後如步驟S730所示,依據筆尖位置與筆身位置,選擇性地啟動預設功能。In another embodiment of the present invention, a touch device operation method is disclosed. The touch device operation method is suitable for a capacitive touch panel operated by a stylus. Referring to FIG. 7, according to the present invention, Flow chart of the operation method of the touch device. As shown in FIG. 7 , a method for operating a touch device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps: detecting a plurality of capacitance values of a plurality of sensing units of a capacitive touch panel as shown in step S710. Then, as shown in step S720, the pen tip position and the pen body position of the stylus are determined according to the distribution pattern of the plurality of capacitance values. Then, as shown in step S730, the preset function is selectively activated according to the position of the pen tip and the position of the pen body.

其中於步驟S710與步驟S720中的作動,大致如圖3的流程圖中的對應步驟。於一實施例中,在步驟S720得到分佈圖形之後更執行手掌誤觸濾除(palm rejection)程序,以得到筆尖位置與筆身位置。所述手掌誤觸濾除程序請參照圖8,其係依據本發明一實施例的手掌誤觸濾除程序流程圖。如圖8所示,依據本發明一實施例的手掌誤觸濾除程序包含下列步驟:如步驟S810所示,選擇分佈圖形中,具有最大電容值的座標為筆尖位置。接著如步驟S820所示,選擇分佈圖形中的多個觸碰群組其中之一。再如步驟S830所示,判斷被選擇的觸碰群組的延伸方向是否對應於筆尖位置。當延伸方向不對應於筆尖位置,如步驟S840所示,濾除被選擇的觸碰群組。反之,當延伸方向對應於筆尖位置,如步驟S850所示,以被選擇的觸碰群組計算筆身位置。The operations in steps S710 and S720 are substantially as shown in the corresponding steps in the flowchart of FIG. In an embodiment, after the distribution pattern is obtained in step S720, a palm rejection program is further performed to obtain a nib position and a pen position. Please refer to FIG. 8 for the palm error detection filtering procedure, which is a flow chart of the palm error detection filtering program according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the palm false touch filtering program according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps: as shown in step S810, in the selected distribution pattern, the coordinate having the largest capacitance value is the tip position. Next, as shown in step S820, one of a plurality of touch groups in the distribution pattern is selected. Further, as shown in step S830, it is determined whether the extending direction of the selected touch group corresponds to the nib position. When the extending direction does not correspond to the nib position, as shown in step S840, the selected touch group is filtered out. On the other hand, when the extending direction corresponds to the position of the pen tip, as shown in step S850, the position of the pen body is calculated with the selected touch group.

具體來說,請參照圖9,其係依據本發明一實施例中的觸控裝置的各感測單元的電容值分佈圖形示意圖。如圖9所示,電容值分佈圖形中的區塊A、區塊B、區塊C與區塊D中的各電容值均大於第一門檻值。各區塊彼此間可以部份重疊,且每一個區塊係以圓形或橢圓形近似。而區塊A中具有所有電容值中最大的一個電容值,因此區塊A被判斷為筆尖位置。區塊B的長軸與短軸的比值小於第二門檻值,因此其實際上接近圓形,不可能是金屬筆身120投影在觸控裝置上產生的結果。區塊C與區塊D的長軸與短軸比值均大於第二門檻值,然而區塊C的長軸延伸方向並未指向/對應於區塊A,因此其應不是金屬筆身120投影在觸控裝置上產生的結果。綜上所述,區塊B與區塊C都會被濾除,而觸控裝置依據區塊A的位置與分佈來得到筆尖位置,依據區塊D的位置與分佈來得到筆身位置,從而得到觸控筆的型態特徵值。於本實施例中,第二門檻值為1.2,以便於過濾近似於或等於圓形的感測區塊,但本發明不以此為限,如當需過濾正圓形的感測區塊時,第二門檻值可設為1.0。當排除近似或圓形的感測區塊後,則以筆尖位置來當作依據,選擇最適當的區塊作為觸控筆的形態特徵值。具體而言,每個感測區塊為近似或等於橢圓形狀,而定義出各感測區塊的長軸與短軸,且各感測區塊的長軸方向則為類比於各感測區塊的延伸方向。當感測區塊之延伸方向能夠對齊、對準或指向於筆尖位置時,則此感測區塊可視為觸控筆的形態特徵值,如圖9之區塊D;而感應區塊之延伸方向無法對齊、對準或指向筆尖位置時,則將其感測區塊進行過濾,如圖9之區塊C。Specifically, please refer to FIG. 9 , which is a schematic diagram of a capacitance value distribution diagram of each sensing unit of the touch device according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in FIG. 9, each of the capacitance values in the block A, the block B, the block C, and the block D in the capacitance value distribution pattern is greater than the first threshold value. Each block may partially overlap each other, and each block is approximated by a circle or an ellipse. Block A has the largest one of all capacitance values, so block A is judged to be the tip position. The ratio of the major axis to the minor axis of the block B is smaller than the second threshold value, so that it is actually close to a circle, which is not the result of the projection of the metal pen body 120 on the touch device. The ratio of the major axis to the minor axis of block C and block D are both greater than the second threshold. However, the direction of the long axis of block C does not point/correspond to block A, so it should not be projected by metal pen 120. The result produced on the touch device. In summary, the block B and the block C are filtered out, and the touch device obtains the position of the pen tip according to the position and distribution of the block A, and obtains the position of the pen body according to the position and distribution of the block D, thereby obtaining The type characteristic value of the stylus. In this embodiment, the second threshold is 1.2, so as to filter the sensing block that is approximately equal to or equal to the circular shape, but the invention is not limited thereto, such as when the sensing block of the perfect circle needs to be filtered. The second threshold can be set to 1.0. When the approximate or circular sensing block is excluded, the most appropriate block is selected as the morphological feature value of the stylus based on the position of the pen tip. Specifically, each sensing block is approximately equal to or equal to an elliptical shape, and defines a long axis and a short axis of each sensing block, and the long axis direction of each sensing block is analogous to each sensing area. The direction in which the block extends. When the extending direction of the sensing block can be aligned, aligned or pointed to the position of the pen tip, the sensing block can be regarded as the morphological feature value of the stylus, as shown in block D of FIG. 9; and the extension of the sensing block When the direction cannot be aligned, aligned or pointed to the nib position, its sensing block is filtered, as shown in block C of Figure 9.

於一實施例中,當得到觸控筆的型態特徵值後,觸控裝置確認這樣的型態特徵值是否對應於前述已經設定的一個功能。如果這樣的型態特徵值對應於已經設定的一個功能,則觸控裝置產生提示信號,以提示使用者當前觸控筆的型態特徵值所對應的預設功能。等當收到來自使用者的確認信號時,啟動此一預設功能。舉例來說,當預設功能係筆觸設定或清除功能時,觸控裝置產生一個選單,以提示使用者當前的功能是筆觸設定或是清除功能,同時供使用者選擇筆觸設定的多個類型設定值或清除功能的多個面積設定值。當收到使用者的選擇指令後,觸控裝置依據使用者選擇的類型設定值或面積設定值,啟動預設功能。In an embodiment, after obtaining the eigenvalue of the stylus, the touch device determines whether the eigenvalue of the styling corresponds to a function that has been set. If such a type feature value corresponds to a function that has been set, the touch device generates a prompt signal to prompt the user to preset the function corresponding to the type feature value of the current stylus. This preset function is activated when a confirmation signal from the user is received. For example, when the preset function is a stroke setting or clearing function, the touch device generates a menu to prompt the user that the current function is a stroke setting or a clear function, and at the same time, the user selects multiple types of setting of the stroke setting. Value or clear multiple area settings for the function. After receiving the user's selection command, the touch device activates the preset function according to the type setting value or the area setting value selected by the user.

具體而言,於一實施例中,當觸控裝置已得知觸控筆的型態特徵值時,可提示此形態特徵值(第一型態特徵值)為啟動清除功能,且提示使用者可透過觸控筆來選擇欲清除的資料面積。使用者可透過觸控筆之筆尖與筆身來選取資料面積,使得可在短時間內選擇較大的清除面積,如圖10所示,其係依據本發明一實施例的觸控筆操作示意圖。此時,觸控裝置亦可透過如圖7或圖8之流程而得知另一型態特徵值(第二型態特徵值),而再提示使用者此型態特徵值的區域是否為欲清除面積。當觸控裝置接收到使用者的確認信號後,則會進行該區域的資料清除。於本實施例中,透過筆尖加筆身同時的大面積選取,可便於節省時間與操作更智慧化。Specifically, in an embodiment, when the touch device has learned the type characteristic value of the stylus, the morphological feature value (the first type feature value) may be prompted to start the clear function, and the user is prompted. The area of the data to be cleared can be selected through the stylus. The user can select the data area through the tip of the stylus and the pen body, so that a larger clearing area can be selected in a short time, as shown in FIG. 10 , which is a schematic diagram of the operation of the stylus according to an embodiment of the invention. . At this time, the touch device can also learn another type of feature value (second type feature value) through the flow of FIG. 7 or FIG. 8 , and then prompt the user whether the area of the type feature value is desired. Clear the area. When the touch device receives the confirmation signal from the user, the data of the area is cleared. In this embodiment, the large-area selection of the pen tip and the pen body at the same time can save time and operate more intelligently.

於另一延伸實施例中,觸控裝置獲取第二型態特徵值,且尚未收到使用者的確認信號時,觸控裝置可再獲取另一型態特徵值(第三型態特徵值)。當第二型態特徵值與第三型態特徵值所選擇或對應的區域不同時,則再發出提示,再次提示使用者此型態特徵值的區域是否為欲清除面積。因此,當第二型態特徵值所選取的區域並非為使用者欲清除的面積時,使用者可輕鬆地移動觸控筆(筆尖+筆身),舉例而言,使用者可水平移動觸控筆來選擇欲清除的面積,亦可透過垂直移動觸控筆來放大或縮小欲清除的面積,此處說明的水平與垂直移動是以觸控面板為基準面,如遠離或靠近觸控面板為垂直移動。In another extended embodiment, when the touch device acquires the second type feature value and the confirmation signal of the user has not been received, the touch device may acquire another type feature value (third type feature value). . When the area where the second type feature value is selected or corresponding to the third type feature value is different, the prompt is re-issued to prompt the user whether the area of the type feature value is the area to be cleared. Therefore, when the area selected by the second type feature value is not the area that the user wants to clear, the user can easily move the stylus (pen tip + pen body). For example, the user can move the touch horizontally. Select the area to be cleared by pen, or enlarge or reduce the area to be cleared by moving the stylus vertically. The horizontal and vertical movements described here are based on the touch panel, such as away from or close to the touch panel. Move vertically.

藉由本發明上述各實施例所揭示的觸控裝置功能設置方法與運作方法,提供使用者一種便利的功能啟動方式。因此使用者無需繁瑣地在觸控裝置的介面中搜尋其常用的功能並選擇該功能。使用者得以藉由簡單的將觸控筆擺設為事先設定好的方式就能對應地啟動設定好的功能,例如筆觸設定或是清除(擦拭)功能。The touch device function setting method and operation method disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention provide a convenient function starting mode for the user. Therefore, the user does not need to cumbersomely search for the functions commonly used in the interface of the touch device and select the function. The user can correspondingly activate the set function by simply setting the stylus pen to a preset manner, such as a stroke setting or a clear (wipe) function.

雖然本發明以前述之實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明。在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,所為之更動與潤飾,均屬本發明之專利保護範圍。關於本發明所界定之保護範圍請參考所附之申請專利範圍。Although the present invention has been disclosed above in the foregoing embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention. It is within the scope of the invention to be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Please refer to the attached patent application for the scope of protection defined by the present invention.

100‧‧‧觸控筆
110‧‧‧筆尖
120‧‧‧金屬筆身
200‧‧‧觸控裝置
210‧‧‧嵌入式控制器
Tx_1~Tx_m‧‧‧掃描線
Rx_1~Rx_n‧‧‧接收線
S­_11~S_mn‧‧‧感測單元
A~D‧‧‧區塊
100‧‧‧ stylus
110‧‧‧ nib
120‧‧‧Metal pen body
200‧‧‧ touch device
210‧‧‧ embedded controller
Tx_1~Tx_m‧‧‧ scan line
Rx_1~Rx_n‧‧‧ receiving line
S_11~S_mn‧‧‧Sensor unit
Block A~D‧‧‧

圖1係依據本發明一實施例的觸控裝置與觸控筆示意圖。 圖2係依據本發明一實施例的觸控裝置中掃描線與接收線的配置示意圖。 圖3係依據本發明一實施例中的觸控裝置功能設定方法流程圖。 圖4係用以說明觸控筆相對於觸控裝置的位置對感測單元電容值的影響。 圖5係依據本發明一實施例的電容值分佈圖形。 圖6係依據本發明一實施例的感測值分佈圖形。 圖7係依據本發明一觸控裝置運作方法流程圖。 圖8係依據本發明一實施例的手掌誤觸濾除程序流程圖。 圖9係依據本發明一實施例中的觸控裝置的各感測單元的電容值分佈圖形示意圖。 圖10係依據本發明一實施例的觸控筆操作示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a touch device and a stylus according to an embodiment of the invention. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the arrangement of scan lines and receiving lines in a touch device according to an embodiment of the invention. 3 is a flow chart of a method for setting a function of a touch device according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the influence of the position of the stylus relative to the touch device on the capacitance value of the sensing unit. Figure 5 is a graph of capacitance value distribution in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a graph of a sensed value distribution in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. 7 is a flow chart of a method of operating a touch device in accordance with the present invention. FIG. 8 is a flow chart of a palm false touch filtering process according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a capacitance value distribution diagram of each sensing unit of the touch device according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of operation of a stylus according to an embodiment of the invention.

Claims (10)

一種觸控裝置運作方法,適於以一觸控筆操作的一電容式觸控面板,所述方法包含: 偵測該電容式觸控面板的多個感測單元的多個電容值; 依據該些電容值的一分佈圖形,判斷該觸控筆的一筆尖位置與該觸控筆的一筆身位置;以及 依據該筆尖位置與該筆身位置,選擇性地啟動一預設功能。A method of operating a touch device, which is suitable for a capacitive touch panel operated by a stylus, the method comprising: detecting a plurality of capacitance values of the plurality of sensing units of the capacitive touch panel; a distribution pattern of the capacitance values, determining a tip position of the stylus and a body position of the stylus; and selectively starting a preset function according to the position of the pen tip and the position of the pen body. 如第1項所述的方法,其中於依據該些電容值的該分佈圖形,判斷該筆尖位置與該筆身位置的步驟中包含: 對每一該感測單元,比較對應的該電容值與一第一門檻值; 當對應的該電容值高於該第一門檻值時,記錄該感測單元對應的一座標值;以及 依據被記錄該些座標值,得到該分佈圖形。The method of claim 1, wherein the step of determining the position of the nib and the position of the pen body according to the distribution pattern of the capacitance values comprises: comparing, for each of the sensing units, the corresponding capacitance value and a first threshold value; when the corresponding capacitance value is higher than the first threshold value, recording a calibration value corresponding to the sensing unit; and obtaining the distribution pattern according to the coordinate values recorded. 如第2項所述的方法,其中於得到該分佈圖形的步驟之後,包含:執行一手掌誤觸濾除(palm rejection)程序,以得到該筆尖位置與該筆身位置。The method of item 2, wherein after the step of obtaining the distribution pattern, comprising: performing a palm rejection program to obtain the nib position and the pen position. 如第3項所述的方法,其中該手掌誤觸濾除程序包含: 選擇該分佈圖形中,具有最大電容值的一座標為該筆尖位置; 選擇該分佈圖形中的多個觸碰群組其中之一; 判斷被選擇的該觸碰群組的一延伸方向是否對應於該筆尖位置; 當該延伸方向不對應於該筆尖位置,濾除被選擇的該觸碰群組;以及 當該延伸方向對應於該筆尖位置,以被選擇的該觸碰群組計算該筆身位置。The method of claim 3, wherein the palm touch filter program comprises: selecting the one of the distribution patterns, the one having the largest capacitance value is marked as the nib position; and selecting the plurality of touch groups in the distribution pattern Determining whether an extended direction of the selected touch group corresponds to the tip position; when the extending direction does not correspond to the tip position, filtering the selected touch group; and when the extending direction Corresponding to the nib position, the pen position is calculated with the selected touch group. 如第4項所述的方法,其中當被選擇的該觸碰群組的長軸與被選擇的該觸碰群組的短軸的比值小於一第二門檻值時,濾除被選擇的該觸碰群組。The method of claim 4, wherein when the ratio of the selected long axis of the touch group to the selected short axis of the touch group is less than a second threshold value, the selected one is filtered out Touch the group. 如第1項所述的方法,其中於選擇性地啟動該預設功能前,包含: 產生一提示信號,以提示一使用者該預設功能;以及 當收到一確認信號時,啟動該預設功能。The method of claim 1, wherein before the selectively starting the function, the method includes: generating a prompt signal to prompt a user of the preset function; and when receiving an acknowledgement signal, starting the preset Set the function. 如第1項所述的方法,其中該預設功能係一筆觸設定或一清除功能,且於選擇性地啟動該預設功能前,包含: 產生一選單,以供一使用者選擇該筆觸設定的多個類型設定值或該清除功能的多個面積設定值;以及 依據該使用者選擇的類型設定值或面積設定值,啟動該預設功能。The method of claim 1, wherein the preset function is a touch setting or a clear function, and before selectively starting the preset function, the method comprises: generating a menu for a user to select the stroke setting The plurality of type setting values or the plurality of area setting values of the clearing function; and starting the preset function according to the type setting value or the area setting value selected by the user. 一種觸控裝置功能設定方法,適於以一觸控筆操作的一電容式觸控面板,所述方法包含: 當該觸控裝置處於一設定模式時,執行下列步驟: 偵測該電容式觸控面板的多個感測單元的多個電容值; 依據該些電容值的一分佈圖形,判斷該觸控筆的一筆尖位置與該觸控筆的一筆身位置,以產生一觸控筆型態特徵值; 判斷是否接收到一設定指令;以及 當接收到該設定指令時,以設定一功能對應於該觸控筆型態特徵值。A touch device function setting method is suitable for a capacitive touch panel operated by a stylus. The method includes: when the touch device is in a setting mode, performing the following steps: detecting the capacitive touch a plurality of capacitance values of the plurality of sensing units of the control panel; determining, according to a distribution pattern of the capacitance values, a tip position of the stylus and a body position of the stylus to generate a stylus type State characteristic value; determining whether a setting instruction is received; and when receiving the setting instruction, setting a function corresponding to the stylus type feature value. 如第8項所述的方法,於接收該設定指令的步驟前,更包含: 產生一第一提示信號以指示一使用者輸入該設定指令;以及 當產生該第一提示信號後於一預設時間區間內未接收到該設定指令時,選擇性地離開該設定模式。The method of claim 8, before the step of receiving the setting instruction, further comprising: generating a first prompt signal to instruct a user to input the setting instruction; and, after generating the first prompt signal, a preset When the setting command is not received within the time interval, the setting mode is selectively left. 如第9項所述的方法,其中於選擇性地離開該設定模式的步驟中包含: 產生一第二提示信號以提示該使用者重新設定該功能; 當該使用者選擇重新設定時,回到偵測該電容式觸控面板的該些感測單元的該些電容值的步驟;以及 當產生該第二提示信號後一段時間內,未收到該使用者選擇重新設定時,離開該設定模式。The method of claim 9, wherein the step of selectively leaving the setting mode comprises: generating a second prompt signal to prompt the user to reset the function; when the user selects to reset, returning Detecting the capacitance values of the sensing units of the capacitive touch panel; and leaving the setting mode when the user does not receive the reset after receiving the second prompt signal for a period of time .
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