TW201732410A - Split type lens integrated with focusing mechanism, assembling method thereof, and shooting module - Google Patents

Split type lens integrated with focusing mechanism, assembling method thereof, and shooting module Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201732410A
TW201732410A TW105141006A TW105141006A TW201732410A TW 201732410 A TW201732410 A TW 201732410A TW 105141006 A TW105141006 A TW 105141006A TW 105141006 A TW105141006 A TW 105141006A TW 201732410 A TW201732410 A TW 201732410A
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Taiwan
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lens
focusing mechanism
adjusted
fixed
glue
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TW105141006A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI648585B (en
Inventor
ming-zhu Wang
Heng Jiang
Fei-Fan Chen
chun-mei Liu
Nan Guo
Hong Li
Po-Jie Zhao
Liang Ding
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Ningbo Sunny Opotech Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/02Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
    • G02B7/025Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses using glue
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/02Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
    • G02B7/04Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/02Bodies
    • G03B17/12Bodies with means for supporting objectives, supplementary lenses, filters, masks, or turrets

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Lens Barrels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a split type lens integrated with a focusing mechanism, an assembling method thereof, and a shooting module. The split type lens comprises the focusing mechanism and a lens assembly, wherein the lens assembly comprises at least two pieces of optical glasses, at least one lens barrel part and one bearing structural member, each lens barrel part bears at least one piece of the optical glasses to form at least one lens to be adjusted, the bearing structural member bears at least one of the optical glasses to form a fixation lens, the lens to be adjusted is preassembled to the fixation lens and is adapted to be adjusted relative to the assembling position of the fixation lens, and the fixation lens is installed inside the focusing mechanism through the bearing structural member and moves as the focusing mechanism is energized so as to be adapted to focusing. The assembling method is simple, there are fewer procedures, the assembling tolerance chain is decreased, the production efficiency and the yield are improved, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.

Description

整合對焦機構的分體式鏡頭及其組裝方法和攝像模組Split lens with integrated focusing mechanism, assembly method thereof and camera module

本發明係一種整合對焦機構的分體式鏡頭及其組裝方法和攝像模組,尤其涉及整合對焦機構的鏡頭及其組裝方法和攝像模組。The invention relates to a split lens integrated with a focusing mechanism, an assembling method thereof and a camera module, in particular to a lens integrated with a focusing mechanism, an assembling method thereof and a camera module.

隨著攝像頭模組市場競爭的日益激烈,攝像模組製造成本的下降、生產效率的提高及成像質量的提高是已成為攝像模組製造廠家不斷追逐的目標。With the increasingly fierce competition in the camera module market, the reduction of the manufacturing cost of the camera module, the improvement of production efficiency and the improvement of image quality have become the goals pursued by the camera module manufacturers.

通常情況下,可調焦攝像模組由鏡頭、對焦機構、感光晶片等重要部件組成,可調焦攝像模組的製造通常也是這些部件之間的組裝,其中鏡頭與對焦機構的製造本身也是各個零部件的組裝,組裝完成後再將鏡頭成品與對焦機構進行組裝,進而完成攝像模組的組裝。這種方法有以下幾個問題:第一,組裝工藝比較重複繁瑣,導致攝像模組的生產效率較低;第二,鏡頭與對焦機構之間存在組裝公差,再加上鏡頭、對焦機構本身的組裝公差,使公差鏈過長,影響模組品質;第三,這種方式生產的模組在長寬方向上的尺寸較大,不利於攝像模組向輕薄化的方向發展;第四,鏡頭和對焦機構在裝配過程中極易進入灰塵,出現污點不良現象,這是由於鏡頭和對焦機構之間的連接並沒有那麼緊密,有時候會有一些小的縫隙,使得灰塵會進入鏡頭和對焦機構之間,很難除去,而如果模組內部的灰塵長時間得不到除去,則會使鏡頭、對焦機構以及整個模組受到污染,影響成像質量及使用壽命,最終會影響裝帶有攝像模組的整個產品的質量。Usually, the focus-adjustable camera module is composed of important components such as a lens, a focusing mechanism, and a photosensitive wafer. The manufacture of the focus-adjustable camera module is usually also the assembly between these components, and the manufacture of the lens and the focusing mechanism itself is also After assembling the components, the finished lens assembly and the focusing mechanism are assembled, and the assembly of the camera module is completed. This method has the following problems: First, the assembly process is relatively complicated and cumbersome, resulting in low production efficiency of the camera module; second, there are assembly tolerances between the lens and the focusing mechanism, plus the lens and the focusing mechanism itself. Assembly tolerances make the tolerance chain too long, which affects the quality of the module. Thirdly, the module produced in this way has a large size in the length and width direction, which is not conducive to the development of the camera module in the direction of lightness and thinness. Fourth, the lens And the focusing mechanism is easy to enter dust during the assembly process, and there is a bad stain phenomenon. This is because the connection between the lens and the focusing mechanism is not so tight, and sometimes there are some small gaps, so that dust will enter the lens and the focusing mechanism. Between, it is difficult to remove, and if the dust inside the module is not removed for a long time, the lens, the focusing mechanism and the entire module will be contaminated, affecting the image quality and service life, and ultimately affecting the camera with the camera. The quality of the entire product group.

此外,對於分體式鏡頭模組,在將各個鏡筒組裝形成攝像模組的過程中,各個鏡筒之間的組裝也存在組裝公差,傳統的分體式鏡頭的各個鏡頭固定到一起形成分體式鏡頭模組,而且已經生產完成的分體式鏡頭模組無法再進行校正,這些公差會導致鏡頭的光學品質不穩定,從而影響整個攝像模組的生產效率及成像質量。所以,在攝像模組的鏡頭模組的製造過程中,如何保分體式鏡頭在被製造後的成像品質也成為亟待解決的問題。In addition, for the split lens module, in assembling the respective lens barrels to form the camera module, the assembly between the respective lens barrels also has assembly tolerances, and the respective lenses of the conventional split lens are fixed together to form a split lens. The module and the completed split lens module can no longer be corrected. These tolerances will result in unstable optical quality of the lens, which will affect the production efficiency and image quality of the entire camera module. Therefore, in the manufacturing process of the lens module of the camera module, how to maintain the image quality of the split lens after being manufactured has also become an urgent problem to be solved.

綜上,在攝像模組的製造過程中,如何有效的解決上述問題是提高攝像模組製造良率與品質的關鍵。In summary, in the manufacturing process of the camera module, how to effectively solve the above problems is the key to improving the manufacturing yield and quality of the camera module.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一整合對焦機構的分體式鏡頭及其組裝方法和攝像模組,以解決現有技術中分體式鏡頭模組存在的公差鏈過長、生產效率較低、製造成本高、模組尺寸較大及模組成像品質較差的問題。An object of the present invention is to provide a split lens with an integrated focusing mechanism, an assembly method thereof and a camera module, so as to solve the problem that the prior art split lens module has a long tolerance chain, low production efficiency, and high manufacturing cost. The problem is that the module size is large and the module image quality is poor.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一整合對焦機構的分體式鏡頭及其組裝方法和攝像模組,消除了傳統攝像模組的鏡頭模組的組裝步驟存在的缺陷,將鏡頭的組裝與校準整合到了攝像模組整體的組裝工序中,提高了攝像模組的成像質量。An object of the present invention is to provide a split lens with integrated focus mechanism, an assembly method thereof and a camera module, which eliminate the defects in the assembly steps of the lens module of the conventional camera module, and integrate the assembly and calibration of the lens into the camera. In the assembly process of the module as a whole, the imaging quality of the camera module is improved.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一整合對焦機構的分體式鏡頭及其組裝方法和攝像模組,其中所述攝像模組在封裝前進行調整和校準,減少了分體式鏡頭及整個攝像模組的加工工序,提高了生產效率,降低了製造成本。An object of the present invention is to provide a split lens with integrated focus mechanism, an assembly method thereof and a camera module, wherein the camera module is adjusted and calibrated before packaging, thereby reducing processing of the split lens and the entire camera module. The process improves production efficiency and reduces manufacturing costs.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一整合對焦機構的分體式鏡頭及其組裝方法和攝像模組,其包括至少一個待調整鏡頭,每個待調整鏡頭均包括至少一光學鏡片和至少一鏡筒部件,各個待調整鏡頭的組裝位置被可調,併進行組裝位置校準,從而提高其形成的整體的鏡頭的光學品質。An object of the present invention is to provide a split lens with integrated focus mechanism, an assembly method thereof and a camera module, which include at least one lens to be adjusted, each lens to be adjusted includes at least one optical lens and at least one lens component. The assembly position of each lens to be adjusted is adjusted, and the assembly position is adjusted, thereby improving the optical quality of the overall lens formed.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一整合對焦機構的分體式鏡頭及其組裝方法和攝像模組,通過鏡筒部件的組裝位置的校準,來補償前道工序中存在的公差,降低了對攝像模組其他部件的組裝公差要求,提高了生產效率且降低了組裝成本。An object of the present invention is to provide a split lens with an integrated focusing mechanism, an assembly method thereof and a camera module, which can compensate for the tolerance existing in the previous process by adjusting the assembly position of the lens barrel component, and reduce the camera module. Assembly tolerance requirements for other components increase productivity and reduce assembly costs.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一整合對焦機構的分體式鏡頭及其組裝方法和攝像模組,各待調整鏡頭可以進行多個方位的調整,調整更加便捷,有利於保證組裝的精準及成像質量。An object of the present invention is to provide a split lens with an integrated focusing mechanism, an assembly method thereof and a camera module. Each lens to be adjusted can be adjusted in multiple orientations, and the adjustment is more convenient, which is advantageous for ensuring assembly precision and image quality.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一整合對焦機構的分體式鏡頭及其組裝方法和攝像模組,通過將光學鏡片安裝於一承載結構件中形成一固定鏡頭,使得所述承載結構件代替傳統的對焦機構的載體和鏡頭的鏡筒,使得鏡頭和模組的尺寸更小,有利於攝像模組向輕薄化的方向發展。An object of the present invention is to provide a split lens with integrated focus mechanism, an assembly method thereof and a camera module. The optical lens is mounted in a load bearing structure to form a fixed lens, so that the load bearing structure replaces the traditional focus. The carrier of the mechanism and the lens barrel of the lens make the size of the lens and the module smaller, which is beneficial to the development of the camera module in the direction of thinning and thinning.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一整合對焦機構的分體式鏡頭及其組裝方法和攝像模組,由於將對焦機構的載體和鏡頭的鏡筒作為一個整體,減少了鏡筒和對焦機構的載體之間的組裝工序,進而簡化了攝像模組的整體組裝工序,使得組裝公差鏈變短,有利於提高生產效率、產品良率及成像品質。An object of the present invention is to provide a split lens with integrated focus mechanism, an assembly method thereof and a camera module. Since the carrier of the focus mechanism and the lens barrel of the lens as a whole, the carrier between the lens barrel and the focus mechanism is reduced. The assembly process further simplifies the overall assembly process of the camera module, shortening the assembly tolerance chain, and improving production efficiency, product yield, and image quality.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一整合對焦機構的分體式鏡頭及其組裝方法和攝像模組,將對焦機構的載體設計成鏡筒的結構形狀,直接用來承載光學鏡片,帶動鏡片移動,使得調焦效果較好。An object of the present invention is to provide a split lens with integrated focus mechanism, an assembly method thereof and a camera module, and the carrier of the focus mechanism is designed into the shape of the lens barrel, and is directly used to carry the optical lens to drive the lens to move. The coke effect is better.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一整合對焦機構的分體式鏡頭及其組裝方法和攝像模組,省略了鏡筒與對焦機構載體之間的組裝,可避免傳統組裝方式中出現的灰塵進入二者之間的現象,有利於保證攝像模組的成像質量。An object of the present invention is to provide a split lens with an integrated focusing mechanism, an assembly method thereof and a camera module, which omits the assembly between the lens barrel and the carrier of the focusing mechanism, thereby avoiding dust entering in the conventional assembly mode. The phenomenon between the two is beneficial to ensure the image quality of the camera module.

本發明的一個目的在於提供一整合對焦機構的分體式鏡頭及其組裝方法和攝像模組,使用治具進行組裝,組裝方法簡單,操作方便,組裝精度較高,適於推廣應用。An object of the present invention is to provide a split lens with integrated focus mechanism, an assembly method thereof and a camera module, which are assembled by using a jig, which is simple in assembly method, convenient in operation, high in assembly precision, and suitable for popularization and application.

為滿足本發明的以上目的以及本發明的其他目的和優勢,本發明提供一分體式鏡頭模組,包括:In order to satisfy the above objects of the present invention and other objects and advantages of the present invention, the present invention provides a split lens module including:

一對焦機構;和一鏡頭組件,所述鏡頭組件包括至少二光學鏡片、至少一鏡筒部件和一承載結構件,每個所述鏡筒部件分別承載至少一片所述光學鏡片形成至少一待調整鏡頭,所述承載結構件承載至少一片所述光學鏡片形成一固定鏡頭,所述待調整鏡頭預組裝於所述固定鏡頭,其相對於所述固定鏡頭的組裝位置適於被調整,其中所述固定鏡頭通過所述承載結構件安裝於所述對焦機構內部,隨著所述對焦機構的通電而運動,進而適於調焦。a focusing mechanism; and a lens assembly comprising at least two optical lenses, at least one lens barrel component and a carrier structure, each of the lens barrel members respectively carrying at least one of the optical lenses to form at least one to be adjusted a lens, the carrying structure carrying at least one piece of the optical lens to form a fixed lens, the lens to be adjusted being pre-assembled to the fixed lens, the assembled position of the fixed lens being adapted to be adjusted, wherein The fixed lens is mounted inside the focusing mechanism through the carrying structure, and moves according to the energization of the focusing mechanism, thereby being suitable for focusing.

根據本發明之一實施例,所述鏡筒部件通過膠水預組裝於所述承載結構件的頂部實現所述待調整鏡頭與所述固定鏡頭的預組裝。According to an embodiment of the invention, the barrel component is pre-assembled on the top of the carrying structure by glue pre-assembly to realize pre-assembly of the lens to be adjusted and the fixed lens.

根據本發明之一實施例,預組裝用的所述膠水為一種UV膠與熱固膠的混合膠,經過紫外曝光後所述膠水會半固化實現預組裝,經過烘烤處理後,所述膠水會完全固化,以固定整個所述分體式鏡頭模組。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the glue for pre-assembly is a mixed glue of UV glue and thermosetting glue, and the glue is semi-cured after UV exposure to achieve pre-assembly, after the baking process, the glue Will be fully cured to secure the entire split lens module.

根據本發明之一實施例,述待調整鏡頭的組裝位置適於被進行至少一個方向的調整。According to an embodiment of the invention, the assembly position of the adjustment lens is adapted to be adjusted in at least one direction.

根據本發明之一實施例,所述對焦機構適於選擇音圈馬達、壓電陶瓷馬達或液晶馬達。According to an embodiment of the invention, the focusing mechanism is adapted to select a voice coil motor, a piezoceramic motor or a liquid crystal motor.

根據本發明之一實施例,所述承載結構件安裝於所述對焦機構內部,並沿著所述對焦機構進行運動。According to an embodiment of the invention, the load bearing structure is mounted inside the focus mechanism and moves along the focus mechanism.

根據本發明之一實施例,所述承載結構件的頂部端面高於所述對焦機構的頂部端面。According to an embodiment of the invention, the top end surface of the load bearing structure is higher than the top end surface of the focusing mechanism.

根據本發明之一實施例,一片所述光學鏡片固定於所述鏡筒部件的內部空間,三片所述光學鏡片沿著所述承載結構件的高度方向被固定於所述承載結構件的內部空間。According to an embodiment of the present invention, one piece of the optical lens is fixed to an inner space of the barrel member, and three pieces of the optical lens are fixed to the inside of the supporting structure member along a height direction of the supporting structure member. space.

根據本發明的另一方面,本發明還提供一攝像模組,包括:According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention further provides a camera module, including:

一感光裝置,所述感光裝置包括一感光晶片;以及一分體式鏡頭模組,所述分體式鏡頭模組被設置於所述感光晶片的感光路徑上,其中所述分體式鏡頭模組包括一對焦機構和一鏡頭組件,所述鏡頭組件包括至少二光學鏡片、至少一鏡筒部件和一承載結構件,每個所述鏡筒部件分別承載至少一片所述光學鏡片形成至少一待調整鏡頭,所述承載結構件承載至少一片所述光學鏡片形成一固定鏡頭,所述待調整鏡頭預組裝於所述固定鏡頭,其相對於所述感光晶片的組裝位置適於被調整,其中所述固定鏡頭通過所述承載結構件安裝於所述對焦機構內部,隨著所述對焦機構的通電而運動,進而適於調焦。a photosensitive device comprising: a photosensitive wafer; and a split lens module, wherein the split lens module is disposed on a photosensitive path of the photosensitive wafer, wherein the split lens module comprises a a focusing mechanism and a lens assembly, the lens assembly comprising at least two optical lenses, at least one lens barrel component and a carrier structure, each of the lens barrel members respectively carrying at least one piece of the optical lens to form at least one lens to be adjusted, The carrying structure carries at least one piece of the optical lens to form a fixed lens, and the lens to be adjusted is pre-assembled to the fixed lens, and the assembled position of the photosensitive wafer is adapted to be adjusted, wherein the fixed lens The carrier structure is mounted inside the focusing mechanism, and moves according to the energization of the focusing mechanism, thereby being suitable for focusing.

根據本發明之一實施例,所述待調整鏡頭的組裝位置適於被進行至少一個方向的調整,調整後使得所述分體式鏡頭模組的中心軸線與所述感光晶片的中心軸線重合或者在偏差允許的範圍內。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the assembly position of the lens to be adjusted is adapted to be adjusted in at least one direction, and the central axis of the split lens module is adjusted to coincide with the central axis of the photosensitive wafer or Within the allowable range of deviation.

根據本發明之一實施例,所述感光裝置進一步包括一濾光片、一鏡座和一線路板,其中所述濾光片連接於所述鏡座的內壁並位於所述感光晶片的上方,所述感光晶片貼裝於所述線路板的上方,所述線路板安裝於所述鏡座的底部,使得所述感光晶片位於所述鏡座的內部並與所述鏡座的內壁保持一間距。According to an embodiment of the invention, the photosensitive device further includes a filter, a lens holder and a circuit board, wherein the filter is connected to an inner wall of the lens holder and located above the photosensitive wafer The photosensitive wafer is mounted on the circuit board, and the circuit board is mounted on the bottom of the lens holder such that the photosensitive wafer is located inside the lens holder and is maintained with the inner wall of the lens holder a spacing.

根據本發明之一實施例,所述感光裝置進一步包括一濾光片、一鏡座和一線路板,其中所述濾光片和所述感光晶片均安裝於所述鏡座的內部並連接於所述鏡座的內壁,其中所述濾光片設於所述感光晶片的上方,所述線路板安裝於所述鏡座的底部。According to an embodiment of the invention, the photosensitive device further includes a filter, a lens holder and a circuit board, wherein the filter and the photosensitive wafer are both mounted inside the lens holder and connected to An inner wall of the lens holder, wherein the filter is disposed above the photosensitive wafer, and the circuit board is mounted on a bottom of the lens holder.

根據本發明的另一方面,本發明還提供一分體式鏡頭模組的組裝方法,所述方法包括以下步驟:According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention also provides a method of assembling a split lens module, the method comprising the following steps:

(A)將至少一光學鏡片組裝於一鏡筒部件的內部空間,形成一待調整鏡頭;(A) assembling at least one optical lens into an inner space of a lens barrel member to form a lens to be adjusted;

(B)將至少一光學鏡片組裝於一承載結構件的內部空間,形成一固定鏡頭,其中所述承載結構件被設置於一對焦機構內部,隨著所述對焦機構的通電而運動;以及(B) assembling at least one optical lens into the inner space of a load-bearing structural member to form a fixed lens, wherein the load-bearing structural member is disposed inside a focusing mechanism and moves as the focusing mechanism is energized;

(C)將所述待調整鏡頭和所述固定鏡頭進行預組裝,形成所述待調整鏡頭被可調的所述分體式鏡頭模組。(C) pre-assembling the to-be-adjusted lens and the fixed lens to form the split lens module in which the to-be-adjusted lens is adjustable.

根據本發明之一實施例,在所述步驟(A)中,將所述鏡筒部件倒置的固定於一治具具有的一凹槽中,再將各所述光學鏡片沿著所述鏡筒部件的高度方向安裝於所述鏡筒部件的內部空間,並加以固定。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step (A), the lens barrel member is inverted and fixed in a recess of a jig, and each of the optical lenses is along the lens barrel. The height direction of the component is mounted to the inner space of the lens barrel member and fixed.

根據本發明之一實施例,在所述步驟(B)中,將所述承載結構件和所述對焦機構分別倒置的放置於所述鏡筒部件的底部和所述治具具有的一第二承靠部,再將各所述光學鏡片沿著所述承載結構件的高度方向安裝於所述承載結構件的內部空間,並加以固定。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step (B), the carrying structure and the focusing mechanism are respectively placed upside down on the bottom of the barrel component and a second part of the fixture The bearing portion is further mounted on the inner space of the supporting structural member along the height direction of the supporting structural member and fixed.

根據本發明之一實施例,在所述步驟(C)中,在預組裝所述待調整鏡頭和所述固定鏡頭之前,在所述鏡筒部件的底部塗膠或者在所述承載結構件的頂部塗膠,所述承載結構件與所述鏡筒部件之間通過膠水實現預組裝,其中所述待調整鏡頭的組裝位置適於被進行至少一個方向的調整。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step (C), before the pre-assembled lens and the fixed lens are pre-assembled, glued on the bottom of the lens barrel component or on the load-bearing structural member The top is glued, and the load-bearing structural member and the barrel member are pre-assembled by glue, wherein the assembly position of the lens to be adjusted is adapted to be adjusted in at least one direction.

根據本發明之一實施例,在上述方法中,通過所述治具具有的一第一承靠部來承載所述鏡筒部件和所述承載結構件,並通過所述第二承靠部承載所述對焦機構,其中所述第一承靠部和所述第二承靠部形成的所述凹槽適於收容所述承載結構件高出所述對焦機構的部分及所述鏡筒部件,所述凹槽的深度等於所述鏡筒部件的高度與所述承載結構件高出所述對焦機構的部分的高度之和。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the above method, the lens barrel member and the load-bearing structural member are carried by a first bearing portion of the jig, and are carried by the second bearing portion. The focusing mechanism, wherein the groove formed by the first bearing portion and the second bearing portion is adapted to receive a portion of the carrying structure member higher than the focusing mechanism and the barrel member, The depth of the groove is equal to the sum of the height of the barrel member and the height of the portion of the carrier structure that is higher than the focus mechanism.

根據本發明之一實施例,在所述步驟(B)中,將所述承載結構件和所述對焦機構分別倒置的固定於一治具具有的一第一承靠部和一第二承靠部,再將各所述光學鏡片沿著所述承載結構件的高度方向安裝於所述承載結構件的內部空間,並加以固定。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step (B), the carrying structure and the focusing mechanism are respectively inverted and fixed to a first bearing portion and a second bearing portion of a jig. And attaching each of the optical lenses to an inner space of the supporting structural member along a height direction of the supporting structural member, and fixing the optical lens.

根據本發明之一實施例,在所述步驟(C)中,從所述治具上取下所述固定鏡頭,將組裝完成的所述待調整鏡頭預組裝於所述固定鏡頭的頂部,其中所述待調整鏡頭的組裝位置相對於所述固定鏡頭的空間位置適於被進行至少一個方向的調整。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step (C), the fixed lens is removed from the jig, and the assembled lens to be adjusted is pre-assembled on the top of the fixed lens, wherein The assembly position of the lens to be adjusted is adapted to be adjusted in at least one direction with respect to the spatial position of the fixed lens.

根據本發明之一實施例,在所述步驟(C)中,通過在所述固定鏡頭的頂部或者所述待調整鏡頭的底部塗膠,使得所述待調整鏡頭和所述固定鏡頭通過膠水實現預組裝。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step (C), the glue to be adjusted and the fixed lens are glued by glue on the top of the fixed lens or the bottom of the lens to be adjusted. Pre-assembled.

根據本發明之一實施例,在上述方法中,所述第一承靠部和所述第二承靠部的形狀、尺寸分別與所述承載結構件和所述鏡筒部件的形狀、尺寸相匹配,其中所述第一承靠部和所述第二承靠部形成的所述凹槽適於收容所述承載結構件高出所述對焦機構的部分,所述凹槽的深度等於所述承載結構件與所述對焦機構之間的高度差。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the above method, the shape and size of the first bearing portion and the second bearing portion are respectively different from the shape and size of the bearing structure member and the lens barrel member. Matching, wherein the groove formed by the first bearing portion and the second bearing portion is adapted to receive a portion of the carrying structure that is higher than the focusing mechanism, the depth of the groove being equal to A height difference between the load bearing member and the focus mechanism.

根據本發明之一實施例,在上述方法中,所述承載結構件和所述對焦機構通過所述治具有的至少二空氣通道進行固定,其中各所述空氣通道均連通於所述治具的頂部和底部,所述空氣通道分別設於所述第一承靠部和所述第二承靠部,進而適於使用一吸嘴或一真空設備通過所述空氣通道固定所述承載結構件和所述對焦機構。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the above method, the carrying structure and the focusing mechanism are fixed by at least two air passages of the treatment, wherein each of the air passages is connected to the fixture. a top and a bottom, the air passages are respectively disposed at the first bearing portion and the second bearing portion, and are further adapted to fix the load-bearing structural member through the air passage using a nozzle or a vacuum device The focusing mechanism.

根據本發明之一實施例,在上述方法中,所述待調整鏡頭的組裝位置的X、Y、Z、U、V、W六軸的方向均適於被調整。根據本發明之一實施例,在所述步驟(B)中,所述承載結構件安裝於所述對焦機構的內部,作為所述對焦機構的載體,隨著所述對焦機構的通電而沿著所述對焦機構運動。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the above method, the directions of the six axes of X, Y, Z, U, V, and W of the assembly position of the lens to be adjusted are all adapted to be adjusted. According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step (B), the carrier structure is mounted inside the focusing mechanism as a carrier of the focusing mechanism, along with the energization of the focusing mechanism The focusing mechanism moves.

根據本發明之一實施例,在所述步驟(B)中,所述對焦機構預先與所述承載結構件連接為一個整體或者所述承載結構件預組裝於所述對焦機構內部,進而在所述步驟(C)中進行二者之間的連接。According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step (B), the focusing mechanism is pre-assembled with the carrying structure member as a whole or the carrying structural member is pre-assembled inside the focusing mechanism, and further The connection between the two is performed in the step (C).

以下描述用於揭露本發明以使本領域技術人員能夠實現本發明。以下描述中的較佳實施例只作為舉例,本領域技術人員可以想到其他顯而易見的變型。在以下描述中界定的本發明的基本原理可以應用於其他實施方案、變形方案、改進方案、等同方案以及沒有背離本發明的精神和範圍的其他技術方案。The following description is presented to disclose the invention to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the invention as defined in the following description may be applied to other embodiments, modifications, improvements, equivalents, and other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

在傳統的可調焦的攝像模組中,鏡頭模組通常包括鏡頭和對焦機構,其中鏡頭包括光學鏡片和承載鏡片的鏡筒,而對焦機構包括一載體(Holder),連接對焦機構的其他部分,且該載體作為移動部件載體,其內部有螺紋,通過螺紋或者其他方式與鏡頭配合,即該載體與鏡筒相連接,使鏡頭可以固定在載體上與載體一起移動,進而達到調焦的目的。In a conventional focus-adjustable camera module, the lens module generally includes a lens and a focusing mechanism, wherein the lens includes an optical lens and a lens barrel carrying the lens, and the focusing mechanism includes a carrier (Holder) connected to other parts of the focusing mechanism And the carrier acts as a carrier of the moving component, and has a thread inside thereof, and is matched with the lens by thread or other means, that is, the carrier is connected with the lens barrel, so that the lens can be fixed on the carrier and moved together with the carrier, thereby achieving the purpose of focusing. .

此外,傳統的分體式光學鏡頭中的各鏡頭組件一旦被封裝,其組裝位置便不可被調整,無法實現在鏡頭或攝像模組組裝的過程中對其成像質量進行調節。In addition, once the lens components in the conventional split optical lens are packaged, the assembly position cannot be adjusted, and the image quality of the lens or the camera module during the assembly process cannot be adjusted.

在本發明中,通過對各鏡筒及對焦機構的載體進行改進,將固定鏡頭的鏡筒和對焦機構的載體作為一個整體進行設計,以減少組裝工序,降低製造成本,提高成像質量並對至少一個鏡頭進行預組裝,在後續的工序中對其組裝位置進行調整,制得可調的分體式鏡頭,使得攝像模組在組裝過程中的成像質量即可被及時有目標的調整,提高了分體式鏡頭及攝像模組的製造良率。In the present invention, by improving the carrier of each lens barrel and the focusing mechanism, the lens barrel of the fixed lens and the carrier of the focusing mechanism are designed as a whole to reduce the assembly process, reduce the manufacturing cost, improve the image quality, and at least improve the image quality and at least A lens is pre-assembled, and its assembly position is adjusted in a subsequent process to obtain an adjustable split lens, so that the image quality of the camera module during assembly can be adjusted in time and improved. Manufacturing yield of the body lens and camera module.

參考圖1,本發明提供的分體式鏡頭模組將被闡述。如圖1所示,一分體式鏡頭模組10,包括一鏡頭組件11和一對焦機構12,其中所述鏡頭組件11包括至少二光學鏡片111、至少一鏡筒部件112和一承載結構件113,其中各所述光學鏡片111分別安裝於所述承載結構件113和所述鏡筒部件112中,組成一個包括所述承載結構件113的一固定鏡頭1和包括所述鏡筒部件112的至少一待調整鏡頭2,所述待調整鏡頭2預組裝於所述固定鏡頭1,所述待調整鏡頭2的組裝位置相對於所述固定鏡頭1的組裝位置適於被調整,進而得以調整所述分體式鏡頭模組的光心,其中包括所述固定鏡頭1安裝於所述對焦機構12內部,所述承載結構件113作為所述對焦機構12的載體,隨著所述對焦機構12的通電而運動,進而得以調焦。Referring to Figure 1, a split lens module provided by the present invention will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, a split lens module 10 includes a lens assembly 11 and a focusing mechanism 12, wherein the lens assembly 11 includes at least two optical lenses 111, at least one lens barrel member 112, and a load bearing structure 113. Each of the optical lenses 111 is mounted in the carrier structure 113 and the barrel member 112, respectively, to form a fixed lens 1 including the carrier structure 113 and at least the lens barrel member 112. The lens 2 to be adjusted is pre-assembled to the fixed lens 1 , and the assembled position of the lens 2 to be adjusted is adapted to be adjusted with respect to the assembled position of the fixed lens 1 to adjust the The optical center of the split lens module, wherein the fixed lens 1 is mounted inside the focusing mechanism 12, and the carrying structure 113 serves as a carrier of the focusing mechanism 12, and the focusing mechanism 12 is energized. Exercise, and then focus.

本較佳實施例以一個所述固定鏡頭1和一個所述待調整鏡頭2為例進行解釋說明,其中所述固定鏡頭1承載至少一片所述光學鏡片111,所述待調整鏡頭2承載至少一片所述光學鏡片111。由圖1可知,在本較佳實施例中,所述固定鏡頭1包括三片所述光學鏡片111,其中三片所述光學鏡片111依次沿著所述承載結構件113的高度方向被設置於所述承載結構件113的內部空間,並加以固定,可採用點膠或者銲接的方式或者其他能夠實施的方式將所述光學鏡片111與所述承載結構件113進行組裝固定,本較佳實施例採用熱固膠將所述光學鏡片111固定於所述承載結構件113中。The preferred embodiment is described by taking one of the fixed lens 1 and the to-be-adjusted lens 2 as an example, wherein the fixed lens 1 carries at least one piece of the optical lens 111, and the lens 2 to be adjusted carries at least one piece. The optical lens 111. As shown in FIG. 1 , in the preferred embodiment, the fixed lens 1 includes three optical lenses 111 , and three of the optical lenses 111 are sequentially disposed along the height direction of the supporting structure 113 . The inner space of the supporting structure 113 is fixed and can be assembled and fixed by means of dispensing or welding or other implementable manner. The preferred embodiment The optical lens 111 is fixed in the load-bearing structural member 113 using a thermosetting glue.

進一步地,所述承載結構件113不但作為所述固定鏡頭1的鏡筒部件,來承載各所述光學鏡片111,並且同時作為所述對焦機構12的載體,安裝於所述對焦機構12的內部,與所述對焦機構12的其他部件相連接,當對所述對焦機構12進行通電時,所述承載結構件113會隨著所述對焦機構12的通電而運動,沿著所述對焦機構12的高度方向或者其他方向進行運動,進而適於用來調焦。Further, the carrier structure 113 not only serves as a barrel member of the fixed lens 1 but also carries the optical lenses 111, and simultaneously serves as a carrier of the focusing mechanism 12, and is mounted inside the focusing mechanism 12. Connected to other components of the focusing mechanism 12, when the focusing mechanism 12 is energized, the carrier structure 113 moves along with the energization of the focusing mechanism 12 along the focusing mechanism 12. The height direction or other directions of movement, and thus suitable for focusing.

所述待調整鏡頭2包括一片所述光學鏡片111,所述光學鏡片111固定於所述鏡筒部件112的內部空間,其中可採用點膠或者銲接的方式或者其他能夠實施的方式將所述光學鏡片111與所述承載結構件113進行組裝固定,本較佳實施例採用熱固膠將所述光學鏡片111固定於所述鏡筒部件112中。The lens 2 to be adjusted includes a piece of the optical lens 111, and the optical lens 111 is fixed to an inner space of the lens barrel member 112, wherein the optical device can be dispensed or soldered or otherwise implemented. The lens 111 is assembled and fixed with the carrier structure 113. In the preferred embodiment, the optical lens 111 is fixed in the barrel member 112 by thermosetting glue.

所述待調整鏡頭2通過膠水3預組裝於所述固定鏡頭1的頂部,即所述鏡筒部件112通過所述膠水3與所述承載結構件113相連接,進而實現所述待調整鏡頭2與所述固定鏡頭1之間的組裝,其中所述待調整鏡頭2的組裝位置適於被進行至少一個方向的調整,可調整的方向適於選擇為水平方向、垂直方向、傾斜方向和圓周方向中的一個或幾個。The lens 2 to be adjusted is pre-assembled on the top of the fixed lens 1 by the glue 3, that is, the lens barrel member 112 is connected to the load-bearing structure 113 through the glue 3, thereby realizing the lens 2 to be adjusted. Assembly with the fixed lens 1 , wherein the assembly position of the lens 2 to be adjusted is adapted to be adjusted in at least one direction, and the adjustable direction is adapted to be selected as a horizontal direction, a vertical direction, an oblique direction, and a circumferential direction One or several of them.

值得一提的是,預組裝用所述待調整鏡頭2的所述膠水3適於選擇為熱固膠或UV膠與熱固膠的混合膠,本較佳實施例的所述膠水3採用一種UV膠與熱固膠的混合膠,其中經過紫外曝光後所述膠水3會半固化實現預組裝,當後期對所述待調整鏡頭2調整後需要對其進行固定時,再經過烘烤處理,所述膠水3會完全固化,以固定整個所述分體式鏡頭模組10。It is worth mentioning that the glue 3 for pre-assembling the lens 2 to be adjusted is suitable for being selected as a thermosetting glue or a mixed glue of a UV glue and a thermosetting glue. The glue 3 of the preferred embodiment adopts a kind of glue. The glue of the UV glue and the thermosetting glue, wherein the glue 3 is semi-cured after the UV exposure to achieve pre-assembly, and when the lens to be adjusted 2 needs to be fixed after the adjustment, the baking process is performed. The glue 3 is fully cured to secure the entire split lens module 10.

更值得一提的是,本較佳實施例只是作為舉例,本領域的技術人員可以想到的是,將多個所述待調整鏡頭2進行預組裝,形成多個可調的待調整鏡頭,並且,也可以將多個鏡頭進行固定,保留其中一個或者幾個作為待調整鏡頭,以在後續工序中對鏡頭的光心進行調整。It is to be noted that the preferred embodiment is by way of example only, and those skilled in the art may pre-assemble a plurality of the to-be-adjusted lenses 2 to form a plurality of adjustable lenses to be adjusted, and It is also possible to fix a plurality of lenses and retain one or several of them as the lens to be adjusted to adjust the optical center of the lens in a subsequent process.

參考圖2、圖3、圖8和圖9,本發明的所述分體式鏡頭模組10的組裝方法及在組裝過程中使用的一治具20將被闡述,其中所述治具20與所述分體式鏡頭模組10的形狀、尺寸相匹配,以用於輔助組裝所述分體式鏡頭模組10。Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, the assembling method of the split lens module 10 of the present invention and a jig 20 used in the assembly process will be explained, wherein the jig 20 and the jig are described. The shape and size of the split lens module 10 are matched to assist in assembling the split lens module 10.

如圖8所示,所述治具20包括一第一承靠部21和一第二承靠部22,並具有至少二空氣通道23,其中所述第二承靠部22設於所述第一承靠部21的外圍,且所述第二承靠部22的頂部端面高於所述第一承靠部21的底部端面,二者之間形成一凹槽,其中所述凹槽位於所述第一承靠部21處,由於在所述分體式鏡頭模組10中,所述承載結構件113的頂部端面高於所述對焦機構12的頂部端面,而所述治具20的所述第一承靠部21和所述第二承靠部22之間的凹槽得以收容所述承載結構件113和所述鏡筒部件112高出所述對焦機構12的部分,換句話說,所述第一承靠部21與所述承載結構件13和所述鏡筒部件112的形狀、尺寸相匹配,所述第二承靠部22與所述對焦機構12的形狀、尺寸相匹配,當組裝所述分體式鏡頭模組10時,所述對焦機構12倒置於所述第二承靠部22,所述承載結構件113倒置於所述第一承靠部21,在組裝過程中,所述第一承靠部21和所述第二承靠部22分別用來承載所述承載結構件113、所述鏡筒部件112和所述對焦機構12。As shown in FIG. 8, the jig 20 includes a first bearing portion 21 and a second bearing portion 22, and has at least two air passages 23, wherein the second bearing portion 22 is disposed at the a peripheral end of the bearing portion 21, and a top end surface of the second bearing portion 22 is higher than a bottom end surface of the first bearing portion 21, and a groove is formed therebetween, wherein the groove is located at the At the first bearing portion 21, in the split lens module 10, the top end surface of the carrying structure member 113 is higher than the top end surface of the focusing mechanism 12, and the jig 20 is A groove between the first bearing portion 21 and the second bearing portion 22 receives the portion of the carrying structure member 113 and the barrel member 112 that is higher than the focusing mechanism 12, in other words, The first bearing portion 21 is matched with the shape and size of the bearing structure member 13 and the barrel member 112, and the second bearing portion 22 matches the shape and size of the focusing mechanism 12 when When the split lens module 10 is assembled, the focusing mechanism 12 is placed upside down on the second bearing portion 22, and the carrying structure member 113 is placed upside down a bearing portion 21, wherein the first bearing portion 21 and the second bearing portion 22 are respectively used to carry the carrying structure member 113, the barrel member 112, and the focusing mechanism during assembly 12.

進一步地,所述空氣通道23連通於所述治具20的頂部和底部,使得所述治具20的頂部的外部環境和其底部的外部環境通過所述空氣通道23相連通,其中至少一個所述空氣通道23設於所述第一承靠部21,至少一個所述空氣通道23設於所述第二承靠部22,以便於將吸嘴或者其他真空設備放置於所述治具20的底部通過所述空氣通道23對所述承載結構件113和所述對焦機構12施加外力,以將所述承載結構件113或/和所述鏡筒部件112和所述對焦機構12分別固定於所述第一承靠部21和所述第二承靠部22,便於後續工序中的組裝。Further, the air passage 23 communicates with the top and bottom of the jig 20 such that the external environment of the top of the jig 20 and the external environment of the bottom thereof communicate through the air passage 23, at least one of which The air passage 23 is disposed at the first bearing portion 21, and at least one of the air passages 23 is disposed at the second bearing portion 22 to facilitate placing a nozzle or other vacuum device on the jig 20 The bottom portion applies an external force to the carrying structure member 113 and the focusing mechanism 12 through the air passage 23 to fix the carrying structure member 113 or/and the barrel member 112 and the focusing mechanism 12 respectively The first bearing portion 21 and the second bearing portion 22 are described to facilitate assembly in a subsequent process.

在本較佳實施例中,在所述第一承靠部21和所述第二承靠部22分別均勻、間隔地設置四個所述空氣通道23,以便全方位的固定所述承載結構件13和所述對焦機構12,使其固定的更加牢固。In the preferred embodiment, four air passages 23 are uniformly and spacedly disposed on the first bearing portion 21 and the second bearing portion 22, respectively, so as to fix the bearing structure in all directions. 13 and the focusing mechanism 12 are fixed to be more secure.

如圖2、圖3和圖9所示,所述分體式鏡頭模組10的一種組裝方法900包括以下步驟:As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 9, an assembly method 900 of the split lens module 10 includes the following steps:

步驟(901):倒置所述對焦機構12和所述承載結構件113於所述治具20上;Step (901): inverting the focusing mechanism 12 and the supporting structure member 113 on the jig 20;

步驟(902):調節所述治具20,將所述對焦機構12和所述承載結構件113固定於所述治具20上;Step (902): adjusting the jig 20, fixing the focusing mechanism 12 and the supporting structure member 113 to the jig 20;

步驟(903):依次將各所述光學鏡片111組裝於所述承載結構件113的內部空間,並加以固定,形成所述固定鏡頭1;Step (903): each of the optical lenses 111 are assembled into the inner space of the carrying structure 113, and fixed to form the fixed lens 1;

步驟(904):從所述治具20上取下所述固定鏡頭1;Step (904): removing the fixed lens 1 from the jig 20;

步驟(905):將所述待調整鏡頭2預組裝於所述固定鏡頭1的頂部;以及Step (905): pre-assembling the lens 2 to be adjusted on the top of the fixed lens 1;

步驟(906):完成所述分體式鏡頭模組10的組裝。Step (906): completing the assembly of the split lens module 10.

在所述步驟(901)中,由於所述承載結構件113在設計的時候已將其設計為兼具鏡筒和對焦機構載體的雙重功能,因此,所述對焦機構12與所述承載結構件113可採用以下三種方式中的一種進行組裝:(a)所述對焦機構12可以預先與所述承載結構件113連接到一起,使得所述承載結構件113具有對焦機構12的載體的功能,二者作為一個整體共同倒置於所述治具20上,使其進一步具有鏡筒的動能;(b)分別將所述對焦機構12和所述承載結構件113倒置於相匹配的所述治具20上後再進行二者的組裝;(c)在將各所述光學鏡片111組裝於所述承載結構件113內部後,使得所述承載結構件113具有鏡筒的功能後,與各所述光學鏡片111組裝為一個整體後再將所述承載結構件113與所述對焦機構12進行組裝,使其進一步具有所述對焦機構12的載體的功能。In the step (901), since the carrier structure 113 has been designed to have the dual functions of the lens barrel and the focus mechanism carrier, the focusing mechanism 12 and the supporting structure member are 113 may be assembled in one of three ways: (a) the focusing mechanism 12 may be previously coupled with the carrier structure 113 such that the carrier structure 113 has the function of a carrier of the focusing mechanism 12, As a whole, the fixture 20 is placed on the jig 20 to further have the kinetic energy of the lens barrel; (b) the focusing mechanism 12 and the load-bearing structural member 113 are respectively placed on the matching fixture 20 After assembling the optical lens 111 into the interior of the load-bearing structural member 113, the load-bearing structural member 113 has the function of the lens barrel, and each of the opticals After the lens 111 is assembled as a whole, the carrier structure 113 is assembled with the focusing mechanism 12 to further have the function of the carrier of the focusing mechanism 12.

在所述步驟(902)中,通過調節所述治具20,使其與吸嘴或者真空設備配合,在所述治具20的底部將所述吸嘴或者真空設備對著所述空氣通道23進行施壓,進而得以通過所述空氣通道23進行吸附以固定所述對焦機構12和所述承載結構件113,進而將所述對焦機構12和所述承載結構件113分別固定於所述治具20的所述第二承靠部22和所述第一承靠部21,防止其在後續組裝過程中出現滑動、抖動、偏移等現象,減少組裝偏差,以保證組裝的精度。In the step (902), by adjusting the jig 20 to cooperate with a nozzle or a vacuum device, the nozzle or vacuum device is opposed to the air passage 23 at the bottom of the jig 20. Applying pressure, and then adsorbing through the air passage 23 to fix the focusing mechanism 12 and the supporting structure 113, thereby fixing the focusing mechanism 12 and the supporting structure 113 to the fixture, respectively. The second bearing portion 22 and the first bearing portion 21 of the 20 prevent sliding, shaking, offset, etc. during subsequent assembly, and reduce assembly deviation to ensure assembly precision.

進一步地,所述第一承靠部21和所述第二承靠部22之間形成的所述凹槽的深度等於所述承載結構件113與所述對焦機構12之間的高度差,進而得以收容所述承載結構件113高出所述對焦機構12的部分。Further, a depth of the groove formed between the first bearing portion 21 and the second bearing portion 22 is equal to a height difference between the bearing structure 113 and the focusing mechanism 12, and further The portion of the carrying structure 113 that is higher than the focusing mechanism 12 is accommodated.

值得一提的是,如果當所述承載結構件113和所述對焦機構12在倒置前已經連接到一起,則所述第一承靠部21無需設置所述空氣通道23,只需要對所述對焦機構12進行固定即可。It is worth mentioning that if the carrying structure 113 and the focusing mechanism 12 are already connected together before being inverted, the first bearing portion 21 does not need to be provided with the air passage 23, only the The focus mechanism 12 can be fixed.

在所述步驟(903)中,放入各所述光學鏡片111,例如本較佳實施例中的三片所述光學鏡片111,本較佳實施例採用單次放入單片所述光學鏡片11的做法,依次放入三片所述光學鏡片111,放置後適於通過熱固膠對其進行直接固定,可以選擇每放入一片光學鏡片就進行固定,也可以全都放入後再進行固定,根據實際情況選擇。本領域的技術人員可以理解的是,可以根據所述承載結構件113的內壁的結構來選擇各所述光學鏡片111的組裝方式,例如,也可以將三片所述光學鏡片111預先嵌合組裝到一起後,作為一個整體安裝於所述承載結構件113的內部空間。In the step (903), each of the optical lenses 111, such as the three optical lenses 111 in the preferred embodiment, is placed. The preferred embodiment uses a single sheet of the optical lenses. In the practice of 11, three pieces of the optical lens 111 are sequentially placed, and after being placed, it is suitable for direct fixation by thermosetting glue, and it can be fixed by placing one optical lens each, or all of them can be fixed after being placed. According to the actual situation. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the assembly manner of each of the optical lenses 111 can be selected according to the structure of the inner wall of the supporting structure 113. For example, three optical lenses 111 can be pre-fitted. After being assembled together, it is mounted as a unit to the inner space of the load-bearing structural member 113.

值得一提的是,各所述光學鏡片111也可以預組裝於所述鏡筒部件112中,在後續工序中進行調整。It is worth mentioning that each of the optical lenses 111 can also be pre-assembled in the barrel member 112 and adjusted in a subsequent process.

在所述步驟(904)中,首先,撤去吸嘴或其他真空設備,然後從所述治具20中取出所述固定鏡頭1,完成所述固定鏡頭1的組裝,其中取出所述固定鏡頭1可採用通過所述空氣通道23進行噴氣,對所述固定鏡頭1施加相反的力,頂出所述固定鏡頭1,進而得以取出,也可以根據實際情況採用其他方式來取出所述固定鏡頭1。In the step (904), first, the nozzle or other vacuum device is removed, and then the fixed lens 1 is taken out from the jig 20, and the assembly of the fixed lens 1 is completed, wherein the fixed lens 1 is taken out. It is possible to apply a reverse force to the fixed lens 1 by applying air through the air passage 23, and to eject the fixed lens 1 to be taken out. Alternatively, the fixed lens 1 may be taken out according to actual conditions.

在所述步驟(905)中,在將所述待調整鏡頭2預組裝於所述固定鏡頭1之前,對所述待調整鏡頭2進行組裝,將一片所述光學鏡片111固定於所述鏡筒部件112的內部空間,完成所述待調整鏡頭2的組裝,其中可以使用所述治具20輔助所述待調整鏡頭2的組裝,將所述待調整鏡頭2的所述鏡筒部件112通過所述空氣通道23固定於所述第一承靠部21,進而將所述光學鏡片111安裝於所述鏡筒部件112中,並加以固定。In the step (905), before the pre-adjusting lens 2 is pre-assembled to the fixed lens 1, the lens 2 to be adjusted is assembled, and one piece of the optical lens 111 is fixed to the lens barrel. The inner space of the component 112 completes the assembly of the lens 2 to be adjusted, wherein the fixture 20 can be used to assist the assembly of the lens 2 to be adjusted, and the lens barrel component 112 of the lens 2 to be adjusted is passed through The air passage 23 is fixed to the first bearing portion 21, and the optical lens 111 is attached to the lens barrel member 112 and fixed.

組裝好的所述待調整鏡頭2後,用所述膠水3將所述待調整鏡頭2安裝於所述固定鏡頭1的頂端,即將所述膠水3塗於所述待調整鏡頭2的底部或者塗於所述固定鏡頭1的頂部,即將所述膠水3塗於所述鏡筒部件112的底部或者所述承載結構件113的頂部,使得所述鏡筒部件112與所述承載結構件113通過所述膠水3相連接,並且得以調整所述鏡筒部件112來調整所述待調整鏡頭2。After the lens 2 to be adjusted is assembled, the lens 2 to be adjusted is mounted on the top end of the fixed lens 1 by the glue 3, that is, the glue 3 is applied to the bottom of the lens 2 to be adjusted or coated. On the top of the fixed lens 1, the glue 3 is applied to the bottom of the barrel member 112 or the top of the supporting structure 113, so that the barrel member 112 and the supporting structure 113 pass through The glue 3 is connected, and the barrel member 112 is adjusted to adjust the lens 2 to be adjusted.

在所述步驟(906)中,所述待調整鏡頭2是預組裝於所述分體式鏡頭模組10中,其組裝位置可以被調整,當將所述分體式鏡頭模組10組裝到攝像模組中後,對所述待調整鏡頭2進行調整,使得攝像模組成像滿足解像要求,再將所述待調整鏡頭2完全固定。In the step (906), the lens 2 to be adjusted is pre-assembled in the split lens module 10, and the assembly position thereof can be adjusted when the split lens module 10 is assembled to the camera mode. After the group is adjusted, the lens 2 to be adjusted is adjusted so that the imaging module satisfies the resolution requirement, and then the lens 2 to be adjusted is completely fixed.

參考圖4、圖5和圖10,本發明提供的所述分體式鏡頭模組10的第二種組裝方法將被闡述,一治具20A與所述分體式鏡頭模組10相匹配,以輔助所述分體式鏡頭模組10的組裝,其中所述治具20A包括一第一承靠部21A和一第二承靠部22A,並具有至少二空氣通道23A,其中所述第二承靠部22A設於所述第一承靠部21A的外圍,至少一個所述空氣通道23A設於所述第一承靠部21A,至少一個所述空氣通道23A設於所述第二承靠部22A。Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 10, a second assembly method of the split lens module 10 according to the present invention will be described. A jig 20A is matched with the split lens module 10 to assist The assembly of the split lens module 10, wherein the jig 20A includes a first bearing portion 21A and a second bearing portion 22A, and has at least two air passages 23A, wherein the second bearing portion 22A is disposed at a periphery of the first bearing portion 21A, at least one of the air passages 23A is disposed at the first bearing portion 21A, and at least one of the air passages 23A is disposed at the second bearing portion 22A.

進一步地,所述第一承靠部21A的形狀、尺寸與所述鏡筒部件112、所述承載結構件113疊合後的形狀、尺寸相匹配,所述第二承靠部22A與所述對焦機構12的形狀、尺寸相匹配,以便於輔助其組裝,其中所述第一承靠部21A的頂部端面低於所述第二承靠部22A的底部端面,二者之間形成一凹槽,同時所述承載結構件13的頂部端面高於所述對焦機構12的頂部端面,所述鏡筒部件112疊合於所述承載結構件113的頂部,因此,在本較佳實施例中,所述凹槽的深度等於所述承載結構件113與所述對焦機構12之間的高度差以及所述鏡筒部件112的高度之和,進而得以收容所述鏡筒部件112以及所述承載結構件113高出所述對焦機構12的部分,便於固定進行組裝。Further, the shape and size of the first bearing portion 21A are matched with the shape and size of the lens barrel member 112 and the carrying structure member 113, and the second bearing portion 22A and the The shape and size of the focusing mechanism 12 are matched to facilitate the assembly thereof, wherein the top end surface of the first bearing portion 21A is lower than the bottom end surface of the second bearing portion 22A, and a groove is formed therebetween. At the same time, the top end surface of the carrying structure member 13 is higher than the top end surface of the focusing mechanism 12, and the lens barrel member 112 is superposed on the top of the supporting structure member 113. Therefore, in the preferred embodiment, The depth of the groove is equal to the height difference between the carrying structure 113 and the focusing mechanism 12 and the height of the barrel member 112, thereby accommodating the barrel member 112 and the supporting structure The piece 113 is raised above the portion of the focusing mechanism 12 to facilitate assembly and assembly.

所述分體式鏡頭模組10的第二種組裝方法1000包括以下步驟:The second assembly method 1000 of the split lens module 10 includes the following steps:

步驟(1001):倒置所述鏡筒部件112於所述治具20A上並固定;Step (1001): inverting the barrel member 112 on the jig 20A and fixing it;

步驟(1002):將一片所述光學鏡片111組裝於所述鏡筒部件112中,並加以固定,形成所述待調整鏡頭2;Step (1002): a piece of the optical lens 111 is assembled in the barrel member 112, and fixed to form the lens 2 to be adjusted;

步驟(1003):在所述鏡筒部件112上塗膠,倒置所述承載結構件113於所述鏡筒部件112上進行二者之間的預組裝,並倒置所述對焦機構12於所述治具20A上;Step (1003): applying glue on the barrel member 112, inverting the carrier structure 113 on the barrel member 112 to perform pre-assembly between the two, and inverting the focusing mechanism 12 to the treatment With 20A;

步驟(1004):調節所述治具20A,固定所述對焦機構12和所述承載結構件113於所述治具20A上;Step (1004): adjusting the jig 20A, fixing the focusing mechanism 12 and the supporting structure member 113 on the jig 20A;

步驟(1005):依次將各所述光學鏡片111組裝於所述承載結構件113的內部空間,並加以固定,形成所述固定鏡頭1;以及Step (1005): assembling each of the optical lenses 111 into the inner space of the load-bearing structural member 113 in sequence, and fixing the same to form the fixed lens 1;

步驟(1006):從所述治具20A上取下所述分體式鏡頭模組10,完成所述分體式鏡頭模組10的組裝。Step (1006): removing the split lens module 10 from the jig 20A to complete assembly of the split lens module 10.

在所述步驟(1001)中,將所述鏡筒部件112倒置於所述治具20A的所述第一承靠部21A,使得所述鏡筒部件112位於所述治具20A的上述凹槽中,並將吸嘴或者其他真空設備放置於所述治具20A的底部,通過設於所述第一承靠部21A的所述空氣通道23A來將所述鏡筒部件112進行固定,防止在組裝鏡片的過程中出現偏移、傾斜等現象,保證組裝的精度。In the step (1001), the barrel member 112 is placed upside down on the first bearing portion 21A of the jig 20A such that the barrel member 112 is located in the groove of the jig 20A. And placing a nozzle or other vacuum device on the bottom of the jig 20A, fixing the lens barrel member 112 through the air passage 23A provided in the first bearing portion 21A, preventing In the process of assembling the lens, there are phenomena such as offset and tilt to ensure the accuracy of assembly.

在所述步驟(1002)中,將一片所述光學鏡片111安裝於所述鏡筒部件112的內部空間,並通過膠水或者銲接的方式進行固定,實施例選為熱固膠來固定所述光學鏡片111。In the step (1002), a piece of the optical lens 111 is mounted on the inner space of the barrel member 112, and is fixed by glue or welding. The embodiment is selected as a thermosetting glue to fix the optical. Lens 111.

另外,本領域的技術人員也可以將多片所述光學鏡片111固定於所述鏡筒部件112中,鏡片數量和鏡筒部件的數量只是作為舉例,並不限制本發明。In addition, those skilled in the art can also fix a plurality of the optical lenses 111 in the lens barrel member 112. The number of lenses and the number of lens barrel components are merely by way of example and not limiting.

在所述步驟(1003)中,在所述鏡筒部件112的底部塗膠,也可以在所述承載結構件113的頂部塗膠,然後將二者疊合到一起,實現二者之間的組裝,例如塗的所述膠水3可選為熱固膠或者選擇熱固膠與UV膠的混合膠,然後將所述承載結構件113倒置於所述鏡筒部件112的底部,則所述鏡筒部件112與所述承載結構件113通過所述膠水3完成預組裝,其中所述鏡筒部件112的組裝位置適於被調整,且所述承載結構件113高出所述對焦機構12的部分位於所述治具20A的所述凹槽中,同時將所述對焦機構12放置於所述第二承靠部22A。In the step (1003), the bottom of the barrel member 112 is glued, and the top of the supporting structure 113 may be glued, and then the two are superposed to achieve a Assembly, for example, the glue 3 may be selected as a thermosetting glue or a mixed glue of a thermosetting glue and a UV glue, and then the carrier structure 113 is placed on the bottom of the barrel member 112, then the mirror The cartridge member 112 and the carrier structure 113 are pre-assembled by the glue 3, wherein the assembly position of the barrel member 112 is adapted to be adjusted, and the carrier structure 113 is higher than the portion of the focusing mechanism 12. The focus mechanism 12 is placed in the groove of the jig 20A while the focus mechanism 12 is placed on the second bearing portion 22A.

值得一提的是,在所述步驟(1003)中,由於所述承載結構件113在設計的時候已將其設計為兼具鏡筒和對焦機構載體的雙重功能,因此,所述對焦機構12與所述承載結構件113可採用以下三種方式中的一種進行組裝:(a)所述對焦機構12可以預先與所述承載結構件113連接到一起,使得所述承載結構件113具有對焦機構12的載體的功能,二者作為一個整體共同倒置於所述治具20上,使其進一步具有鏡筒的動能;(b)分別將所述對焦機構12和所述承載結構件113倒置於相匹配的所述治具20上後再進行二者的組裝;(c)在將各所述光學鏡片111組裝於所述承載結構件113內部後,使得所述承載結構件113具有鏡筒的功能後,與各所述光學鏡片111組裝為一個整體後再將所述承載結構件113與所述對焦機構12進行組裝,使其進一步具有所述對焦機構12的載體的功能。It is worth mentioning that, in the step (1003), since the carrier structure 113 has been designed to have the dual function of the lens barrel and the focus mechanism carrier, the focusing mechanism 12 is The carrier structure 113 can be assembled in one of three ways: (a) the focusing mechanism 12 can be previously coupled with the carrier structure 113 such that the carrier structure 113 has a focusing mechanism 12 The function of the carrier, as a whole, is placed on the jig 20 together to further have the kinetic energy of the lens barrel; (b) the focus mechanism 12 and the load-bearing structure member 113 are respectively placed upside down to match After the fixture 20 is assembled, the assembly of the two is performed; (c) after the optical lens 111 is assembled inside the carrier structure 113, the carrier structure 113 is provided with the function of the lens barrel. After assembling the optical lens 111 as a whole, the carrier structure 113 and the focusing mechanism 12 are assembled to further have the function of the carrier of the focusing mechanism 12.

在所述步驟(1004)中,通過調節所述治具20A,使其與吸嘴或者真空設備配合,在所述治具20A的底部將所述吸嘴或者真空設備對著所述空氣通道23A進行施壓,進而得以通過所述空氣通道23A進行吸附以固定所述對焦機構12,進而將所述對焦機構12固定於所述治具20A的所述第二承靠部22A,所述承載結構件113則通過與所述鏡筒部件112之間的膠水穩固地位於所述凹槽中,防止其在後續組裝過程中出現滑動、抖動、偏移等現象,減少組裝偏差,以保證組裝的精度。In the step (1004), by adjusting the jig 20A to cooperate with a nozzle or a vacuum device, the nozzle or vacuum device is opposed to the air passage 23A at the bottom of the jig 20A. Applying pressure, and then adsorbing through the air passage 23A to fix the focusing mechanism 12, thereby fixing the focusing mechanism 12 to the second bearing portion 22A of the jig 20A, the bearing structure The piece 113 is stably located in the groove by the glue between the barrel member 112, preventing sliding, shaking, offset, etc. during subsequent assembly, and reducing assembly deviation to ensure assembly accuracy. .

在所述步驟(1005)中,放入各所述光學鏡片111,例如本較佳實施例中的三片所述光學鏡片111,本較佳實施例採用單次放入單片所述光學鏡片11的做法,依次放入三片所述光學鏡片111,放置後適於通過熱固膠對其進行直接固定,可以選擇每放入一片光學鏡片就進行固定,也可以全都放入後再進行固定,根據實際情況選擇。本領域的技術人員可以理解的是,可以根據所述承載結構件113的內壁的結構來選擇各所述光學鏡片111的組裝方式,例如,也可以將三片所述光學鏡片111預先嵌合組裝到一起後,作為一個整體安裝於所述承載結構件113的內部空間。In the step (1005), each of the optical lenses 111, such as the three optical lenses 111 in the preferred embodiment, is placed, and the preferred embodiment uses a single sheet of the optical lenses. In the practice of 11, three pieces of the optical lens 111 are sequentially placed, and after being placed, it is suitable for direct fixation by thermosetting glue, and it can be fixed by placing one optical lens each, or all of them can be fixed after being placed. According to the actual situation. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the assembly manner of each of the optical lenses 111 can be selected according to the structure of the inner wall of the supporting structure 113. For example, three optical lenses 111 can be pre-fitted. After being assembled together, it is mounted as a unit to the inner space of the load-bearing structural member 113.

在所述步驟(1006)中,首先,撤去吸嘴或其他真空設備,然後從所述治具20A中取出所述分體式鏡頭模組10,完成所述分體式鏡頭模組10的組裝,其中取出所述分體式鏡頭模組10可採用通過所述空氣通道23A進行噴氣,對所述分體式鏡頭模組10施加相反的力,頂出所述分體式鏡頭模組10,進而得以取出,也可以根據實際情況採用其他方式來取出所述分體式鏡頭模組10。In the step (1006), first, the nozzle or other vacuum device is removed, and then the split lens module 10 is taken out from the jig 20A to complete the assembly of the split lens module 10, wherein The split lens module 10 can be taken out by the air passage 23A to apply an opposite force to the split lens module 10, and the split lens module 10 can be ejected and then taken out. The split lens module 10 can be taken out in other ways according to actual conditions.

其中,所述待調整鏡頭2是預組裝於所述分體式鏡頭模組10中,其組裝位置可以被調整,當將所述分體式鏡頭模組10組裝到攝像模組中後,對所述待調整鏡頭2進行調整,使得攝像模組成像滿足解像要求,再將所述待調整鏡頭2完全固定。The to-be-adjusted lens 2 is pre-assembled in the split lens module 10, and the assembly position thereof can be adjusted. After the split lens module 10 is assembled into the camera module, the The lens 2 to be adjusted is adjusted so that the imaging module meets the resolution requirement, and the lens 2 to be adjusted is completely fixed.

此外,在本較佳實施例中,也可以將所述鏡筒部件112和所述承載結構件113完成預組裝後,再將各所述光學鏡片111分別依次安裝於所述鏡筒部件112和所述承載結構件中,固定後完成所述分體式鏡頭模組10的預組裝,即將上述步驟(1002)中所述光學鏡片111的組裝改為在所述步驟(1005)中與其他三片所述光學鏡片111一起進行組裝。In addition, in the preferred embodiment, after the lens barrel member 112 and the carrying structure member 113 are pre-assembled, each of the optical lenses 111 may be sequentially mounted to the barrel member 112 and In the carrying structure, the pre-assembly of the split lens module 10 is completed after the fixing, that is, the assembly of the optical lens 111 in the above step (1002) is changed to the other three pieces in the step (1005). The optical lenses 111 are assembled together.

參考圖6,包括上述較佳實施例的所述分體式鏡頭模組10的攝像模組將被闡述。如圖6所示,一攝像模組,包括所述分體式鏡頭模組10和一感光裝置30A,其中所述感光裝置30A包括一濾光片31A、一鏡座32A、一感光晶片33A和一線路板34A,所述感光裝置採用COB(chip on board)工藝進行製造,其中所述濾光片31A安裝於所述鏡座32A內部的上部並連接於所述鏡座32A,且位於所述感光晶片33A的上方,所述感光晶片33A貼裝於所述線路板34A的上方,與所述鏡座32A的內壁保持一間距,所述線路板34A安裝於所述鏡座32A的底部,並使得所述感光晶片33A安裝於所述鏡座32A內部的腔體中。所述分體式鏡頭模組10安裝於所述感光裝置30A的頂部,並位於所述感光晶片33A的感光路徑上,當被物體反射的光線經過所述分體式鏡頭模組10進入所述攝像模組內部,被所述感光晶片33A接收和進行光電轉化,從而在後續所述攝像模組能夠獲得與物體相關的影像。Referring to FIG. 6, a camera module including the split lens module 10 of the above preferred embodiment will be described. As shown in FIG. 6, a camera module includes the split lens module 10 and a photosensitive device 30A, wherein the photosensitive device 30A includes a filter 31A, a lens holder 32A, a photosensitive wafer 33A and a The circuit board 34A, the photosensitive device is manufactured by a COB (chip on board) process, wherein the filter 31A is mounted on an upper portion of the inside of the lens holder 32A and connected to the lens holder 32A, and is located at the photosensitive plate Above the wafer 33A, the photosensitive wafer 33A is mounted above the wiring board 34A, and is spaced apart from the inner wall of the lens holder 32A, and the wiring board 34A is mounted on the bottom of the lens holder 32A, and The photosensitive wafer 33A is mounted in a cavity inside the lens holder 32A. The split lens module 10 is mounted on the top of the photosensitive device 30A and located on the photosensitive path of the photosensitive wafer 33A. When the light reflected by the object passes through the split lens module 10, the image is inserted into the camera module. Inside the group, photoelectric conversion is received and performed by the photosensitive wafer 33A, so that the image associated with the object can be obtained by the subsequent camera module.

進一步地,所述對焦機構12和所述承載結構件113均固定地組裝於所述鏡座32A的頂部,與所述鏡座32A相連接,以使得各所述光學鏡片111均位於所述感光晶片33的感光路徑上,便於後續成像,使得所述攝像模組更加穩定可靠。Further, the focusing mechanism 12 and the supporting structure 113 are fixedly assembled on the top of the lens holder 32A, and are connected to the lens holder 32A, so that each of the optical lenses 111 is located in the photosensitive The photosensitive path of the wafer 33 facilitates subsequent imaging, so that the camera module is more stable and reliable.

值得一提的是,將所述分體式鏡頭模組10與所述感光裝置30A進行組裝後,完成所述攝像模組的預組裝,對預組裝完成的所述攝像模組通電,採集攝像模組成像,根據所述攝像模組成像按照光學方法採用軟件計算出所述待調整鏡頭2的調整方式及調整量,根據調整量調整所述待調整鏡頭2的組裝位置,使得所述分體式鏡頭模組10的中心軸線與所述感光晶片33A的中心軸線重合或者在偏差允許的範圍內,進而使得所述攝像模組成像滿足解像要求,然後將所述待調整鏡頭2進行完全固定,使得所述鏡筒部件112與所述承載結構件113固定到一起,即將所述待調整鏡頭2與所述固定鏡頭1固定到一起,完成所述攝像模組的組裝。It is worth mentioning that after the split lens module 10 is assembled with the photosensitive device 30A, the pre-assembly of the camera module is completed, and the pre-assembled camera module is energized to collect the camera module. Group imaging, according to the imaging module, optically calculating the adjustment mode and the adjustment amount of the lens 2 to be adjusted according to an optical method, and adjusting the assembly position of the lens 2 to be adjusted according to the adjustment amount, so that the split lens is The central axis of the module 10 coincides with the central axis of the photosensitive wafer 33A or within a range allowed by the deviation, so that the imaging module image satisfies the resolution requirement, and then the lens 2 to be adjusted is completely fixed, so that The lens barrel member 112 and the carrier structure 113 are fixed together, that is, the lens 2 to be adjusted and the fixed lens 1 are fixed together to complete assembly of the camera module.

較佳地,預組裝所述待調整鏡頭2與所述固定鏡頭1的所述膠水3在半固化狀態下實現預組裝,既可以半固定所述待調整鏡頭2,防止其偏移,又可以進行調整,在調整完成後,通過將所述膠水3完全固化實現所述待調整鏡頭2的固定,完成所述攝像模組的組裝。Preferably, the glue 3 to be pre-assembled and the glue 3 of the fixed lens 1 are pre-assembled in a semi-cured state, and the lens 2 to be adjusted can be semi-fixed to prevent the offset thereof, and The adjustment is performed, and after the adjustment is completed, the fixing of the to-be-adjusted lens 2 is achieved by completely curing the glue 3, and the assembly of the camera module is completed.

其中,所述待調整鏡頭2的組裝位置相對於所述攝像模組的X、Y、Z、U、V、W六軸的方向均適於被調整。The assembly position of the lens 2 to be adjusted is adapted to be adjusted with respect to the directions of the six axes of X, Y, Z, U, V, and W of the camera module.

參考圖7,包括上述較佳實施例的所述分體式鏡頭模組10的攝像模組的一種實施方式將被闡述。如圖7所示,一攝像模組,包括所述分體式鏡頭模組10和一感光裝置30B,其中所述感光裝置30B包括一濾光片31B、一鏡座32B、一感光晶片33B和一線路板34B,所述感光裝置30B採用晶片倒裝(flip chip)工藝進行製造,其中所述濾光片31B安裝於所述鏡座32B內部的上部並連接於所述鏡座32B,所述感光晶片33B安裝於所述濾光片31B的下方並保持一距離,其中所述感光晶片33B直接連接於所述鏡座32B,與安裝於所述鏡座32B底部的所述線路板34B保持一預定間距,所述鏡座32B具有電氣功能,其內部植入有相應的電器元件,保證所述攝像模組的成像,同時使得所述感光裝置30B的厚度更薄,尺寸較為緊湊,從而使得所述攝像模組的尺寸較小。Referring to FIG. 7, an embodiment of a camera module including the split lens module 10 of the above preferred embodiment will be described. As shown in FIG. 7, a camera module includes the split lens module 10 and a photosensitive device 30B, wherein the photosensitive device 30B includes a filter 31B, a lens holder 32B, a photosensitive wafer 33B and a The circuit board 34B is manufactured by a wafer flip chip process, wherein the filter 31B is mounted on an upper portion of the inside of the lens holder 32B and connected to the lens holder 32B. The wafer 33B is mounted under the filter 31B and maintained at a distance, wherein the photosensitive wafer 33B is directly connected to the lens holder 32B, and is kept predetermined with the wiring board 34B mounted at the bottom of the lens holder 32B. The mirror holder 32B has an electrical function, and a corresponding electrical component is implanted therein to ensure imaging of the camera module, and at the same time, the thickness of the photosensitive device 30B is thinner and compact, thereby making the The size of the camera module is small.

所述分體式鏡頭模組10安裝於所述感光裝置30B的頂部,並位於所述感光晶片33B的感光路徑上,當被物體反射的光線經過所述分體式鏡頭模組10進入所述攝像模組內部,被所述感光晶片33B接收和進行光電轉化,從而在後續所述攝像模組能夠獲得與物體相關的影像。The split lens module 10 is mounted on the top of the photosensitive device 30B and located on the photosensitive path of the photosensitive wafer 33B. When the light reflected by the object passes through the split lens module 10, the image is inserted into the camera module. The inside of the group is received and photoelectrically converted by the photosensitive wafer 33B, so that the image associated with the object can be obtained by the subsequent camera module.

進一步地,所述對焦機構12和所述承載結構件113均固定地組裝於所述鏡座32B的頂部,與所述鏡座32B相連接,以使得各所述光學鏡片111均位於所述感光晶片33B的感光路徑上,便於後續成像,使得所述攝像模組更加穩定可靠的工作。Further, the focusing mechanism 12 and the supporting structure 113 are fixedly assembled on the top of the lens holder 32B, and are connected to the lens holder 32B, so that each of the optical lenses 111 is located in the photosensitive The photosensitive path of the chip 33B facilitates subsequent imaging, so that the camera module works more stably and reliably.

本領域的技術人員應理解,上述描述及附圖中所示的本發明的實施例只作為舉例而並不限制本發明。本發明的目的已經完整併有效地實現。本發明的功能及結構原理已在實施例中展示和說明,在沒有背離所述原理下,本發明的實施方式可以有任何變形或修改。Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention described in the above description and the accompanying drawings are only by way of illustration and not limitation. The object of the invention has been achieved completely and efficiently. The present invention has been shown and described with respect to the embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention may be modified or modified without departing from the principles.

1‧‧‧固定鏡頭
10‧‧‧分體式鏡頭模組
11‧‧‧鏡頭組件
111‧‧‧光學鏡片
112‧‧‧鏡筒部件
113‧‧‧承載結構件
12‧‧‧對焦機構
2‧‧‧待調整鏡頭
20、20A‧‧‧治具
21、21A‧‧‧第一承靠部
22、22A‧‧‧第二承靠部
23、23A‧‧‧空氣通道
3‧‧‧膠水
30A、30B‧‧‧感光裝置
31A、31B‧‧‧濾光片
32A、32B‧‧‧鏡座
33A、33B‧‧‧感光晶片
34A、34B‧‧‧線路板
900、1000‧‧‧組裝方法
901~906‧‧‧步驟
1001~1006‧‧‧步驟
1‧‧‧Fixed lens
10‧‧‧Split lens module
11‧‧‧ lens assembly
111‧‧‧Optical lenses
112‧‧‧Mirror components
113‧‧‧Loading structural parts
12‧‧‧ Focusing mechanism
2‧‧‧Adjustable lens
20, 20A‧‧‧ fixture
21, 21A‧‧‧ First Aid Department
22, 22A‧‧‧Second Aid Department
23, 23A‧‧ Air passage
3‧‧‧ glue
30A, 30B‧‧‧photosensitive devices
31A, 31B‧‧‧ Filters
32A, 32B‧‧ ‧ mirror base
33A, 33B‧‧‧Photosensitive wafer
34A, 34B‧‧‧ circuit board
900, 1000‧‧‧ Assembly method
901~906‧‧‧Steps
Steps from 1001 to 1006‧‧

圖1是根據本發明的一個較佳實施例的分體式鏡頭模組的剖視示意圖。 圖2和圖3是根據本發明的上述較佳實施例的分體式鏡頭模組的第一種組裝方法示意圖。 圖4和圖5是根據本發明的上述較佳實施例的分體式鏡頭模組的第二種組裝方法示意圖。 圖6是根據本發明的上述較佳實施例的包括分體式鏡頭模組的攝像模組的剖視示意圖。 圖7是根據本發明的上述較佳實施例的包括分體式鏡頭模組的攝像模組的一種變形實施。 圖8是根據本發明的上述較佳實施例的分體式鏡頭模組組裝過程中使用的治具的結構示意圖。 圖9是根據本發明的上述較佳實施例的分體式鏡頭模組的組裝方法流程圖。 圖10是根據本發明的上述較佳實施例的分體式鏡頭模組的另一種組裝方法流程圖。1 is a cross-sectional view of a split lens module in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 2 and 3 are schematic views showing a first assembly method of the split type lens module according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention. 4 and 5 are schematic views showing a second assembly method of the split lens module according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a camera module including a split lens module in accordance with the above-described preferred embodiment of the present invention. 7 is a variant implementation of a camera module including a split lens module in accordance with the above-described preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a jig used in the assembly process of the split lens module according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention. 9 is a flow chart of a method of assembling a split lens module according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing another assembly method of the split lens module according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1‧‧‧固定鏡頭 1‧‧‧Fixed lens

10‧‧‧分體式鏡頭模組 10‧‧‧Split lens module

11‧‧‧鏡頭組件 11‧‧‧ lens assembly

111‧‧‧光學鏡片 111‧‧‧Optical lenses

112‧‧‧鏡筒部件 112‧‧‧Mirror components

113‧‧‧承載結構件 113‧‧‧Loading structural parts

12‧‧‧對焦機構 12‧‧‧ Focusing mechanism

2‧‧‧待調整鏡頭 2‧‧‧Adjustable lens

3‧‧‧膠水 3‧‧‧ glue

Claims (25)

一分體式鏡頭模組,其特徵在於,包括:                   一對焦機構;和                   一鏡頭組件,所述鏡頭組件包括至少二光學鏡片、至少一鏡筒部件和一承載結構件,每個所述鏡筒部件分別承載至少一片所述光學鏡片形成至少一待調整鏡頭,所述承載結構件承載至少一片所述光學鏡片形成一固定鏡頭,所述待調整鏡頭預組裝於所述固定鏡頭,其相對於所述固定鏡頭的組裝位置適於被調整,其中所述固定鏡頭通過所述承載結構件安裝於所述對焦機構內部,隨著所述對焦機構的通電而運動,進而適於調焦。A split lens module, comprising: a focus mechanism; and a lens assembly comprising at least two optical lenses, at least one lens barrel component and a load bearing structure, each of the lens barrel components Carrying at least one piece of the optical lens to form at least one lens to be adjusted, the carrier structure carrying at least one piece of the optical lens to form a fixed lens, the lens to be adjusted being pre-assembled on the fixed lens, relative to the The assembly position of the fixed lens is adapted to be adjusted, wherein the fixed lens is mounted inside the focusing mechanism through the carrying structure, and moves with the energization of the focusing mechanism, thereby being suitable for focusing. 依申請專利範圍第 1 項所述的分體式鏡頭模組,其中所述鏡筒部件通過膠水預組裝於所述承載結構件的頂部實現所述待調整鏡頭與所述固定鏡頭的預組裝。The split lens module according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the lens barrel component is pre-assembled on the top of the load-bearing structural member by glue pre-assembly to realize pre-assembly of the lens to be adjusted and the fixed lens. 依申請專利範圍第 2 項所述的分體式鏡頭模組,其中預組裝用的所述膠水為一種UV膠與熱固膠的混合膠,經過紫外曝光後所述膠水會半固化實現預組裝,經過烘烤處理後,所述膠水會完全固化,以固定整個所述分體式鏡頭模組。The split lens module according to claim 2, wherein the glue used for pre-assembly is a mixed glue of UV glue and thermosetting glue, and the glue is semi-cured to achieve pre-assembly after ultraviolet exposure. After the baking process, the glue is completely cured to fix the entire split lens module. 依申請專利範圍第 1 項所述的分體式鏡頭模組,其中所述待調整鏡頭的組裝位置適於被進行至少一個方向的調整。The split lens module according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the assembly position of the lens to be adjusted is adapted to be adjusted in at least one direction. 依申請專利範圍第 2 項所述的分體式鏡頭模組,其中所述待調整鏡頭的組裝位置適於被進行至少一個方向的調整。The split lens module of claim 2, wherein the assembly position of the lens to be adjusted is adapted to be adjusted in at least one direction. 依申請專利範圍第 1 至 5 任一項所述的分體式鏡頭模組,其中所述對焦機構適於選擇音圈馬達、壓電陶瓷馬達或液晶馬達。The split lens module according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the focusing mechanism is adapted to select a voice coil motor, a piezoelectric ceramic motor or a liquid crystal motor. 依申請專利範圍第 1 至 5 任一項所述的分體式鏡頭模組,其中所述承載結構件安裝於所述對焦機構內部,並沿著所述對焦機構進行運動。The split lens module according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the carrying structure is mounted inside the focusing mechanism and moves along the focusing mechanism. 依申請專利範圍第 6 項所述的分體式鏡頭模組,其中所述承載結構件安裝於所述對焦機構內部,並沿著所述對焦機構進行運動。The split lens module of claim 6, wherein the load bearing structure is mounted inside the focus mechanism and moves along the focus mechanism. 依申請專利範圍第 7 項所述的分體式鏡頭模組,其中所述承載結構件的頂部端面高於所述對焦機構的頂部端面。The split lens module of claim 7, wherein the top end surface of the load bearing structure is higher than the top end surface of the focusing mechanism. 依申請專利範圍第 7 項所述的分體式鏡頭模組,其中一片所述光學鏡片固定於所述鏡筒部件的內部空間,三片所述光學鏡片沿著所述承載結構件的高度方向被固定於所述承載結構件的內部空間。The split lens module of claim 7, wherein one of the optical lenses is fixed to an inner space of the lens barrel member, and three of the optical lenses are along a height direction of the load bearing structure. Fixed to the inner space of the load bearing structure. 一分體式鏡頭模組的組裝方法,其特徵在於,所述方法包括以下步驟: (A)將至少一光學鏡片組裝於一鏡筒部件的內部空間,形成一待調整鏡頭; (B)將至少一光學鏡片組裝於一承載結構件的內部空間,形成一固定鏡頭,其中所述承載結構件被設置於一對焦機構內部,隨著所述對焦機構的通電而運動;以及 (C)將所述待調整鏡頭和所述固定鏡頭進行預組裝,形成所述待調整鏡頭被可調的所述分體式鏡頭模組。A method for assembling a split lens module, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps: (A) assembling at least one optical lens into an inner space of a lens barrel member to form a lens to be adjusted; (B) at least An optical lens is assembled in an inner space of a carrying structure to form a fixed lens, wherein the carrying structure is disposed inside a focusing mechanism to move as the focusing mechanism is energized; and (C) The lens to be adjusted and the fixed lens are pre-assembled to form the split lens module in which the lens to be adjusted is adjustable. 依申請專利範圍第 11 項所述的方法,其中在所述步驟(A)中,將所述鏡筒部件倒置的固定於一治具具有的一凹槽中,再將各所述光學鏡片沿著所述鏡筒部件的高度方向安裝於所述鏡筒部件的內部空間,並加以固定。The method of claim 11, wherein in the step (A), the barrel member is inverted and fixed in a recess of a fixture, and each of the optical lenses is further The height direction of the barrel member is attached to the inner space of the barrel member and fixed. 依申請專利範圍第 11 項所述的方法,其中在所述步驟(B)中,將所述承載結構件和所述對焦機構分別倒置的固定於一治具具有的一第一承靠部和一第二承靠部,再將各所述光學鏡片沿著所述承載結構件的高度方向安裝於所述承載結構件的內部空間,並加以固定。The method of claim 11, wherein in the step (B), the carrying structure and the focusing mechanism are respectively inverted and fixed to a first bearing portion of a jig and A second bearing portion is further mounted on the inner space of the supporting structural member along the height direction of the supporting structural member and fixed. 依申請專利範圍第 12 項所述的方法,其中在所述步驟(B)中,將所述承載結構件和所述對焦機構分別倒置的放置於所述鏡筒部件的底部和所述治具具有的一第二承靠部,再將各所述光學鏡片沿著所述承載結構件的高度方向安裝於所述承載結構件的內部空間,並加以固定。The method of claim 12, wherein in the step (B), the carrying structure and the focusing mechanism are respectively placed upside down on the bottom of the barrel member and the jig And a second bearing portion, wherein each of the optical lenses is mounted on the inner space of the supporting structural member along a height direction of the supporting structural member, and is fixed. 依申請專利範圍第 13 項所述的方法,其中在所述步驟(C)中,從所述治具上取下所述固定鏡頭,將組裝完成的所述待調整鏡頭預組裝於所述固定鏡頭的頂部,其中所述待調整鏡頭的組裝位置相對於所述固定鏡頭的空間位置適於被進行至少一個方向的調整。The method of claim 13, wherein in the step (C), the fixed lens is removed from the jig, and the assembled lens to be adjusted is pre-assembled to the fixed The top of the lens, wherein the assembled position of the lens to be adjusted is adapted to be adjusted in at least one direction with respect to the spatial position of the fixed lens. 依申請專利範圍第 14 項所述的方法,其中在所述步驟(C)中,在預組裝所述待調整鏡頭和所述固定鏡頭之前,在所述鏡筒部件的底部塗膠或者在所述承載結構件的頂部塗膠,所述承載結構件與所述鏡筒部件之間通過膠水實現預組裝,其中所述待調整鏡頭的組裝位置適於被進行至少一個方向的調整。The method of claim 14, wherein in the step (C), before the pre-assembled lens and the fixed lens are pre-assembled, a glue is applied to the bottom of the lens barrel member or The top of the load-bearing structural member is glued, and the load-bearing structural member and the lens barrel member are pre-assembled by glue, wherein the assembled position of the lens to be adjusted is adapted to be adjusted in at least one direction. 依申請專利範圍第 15 項所述的方法,其中在所述步驟(C)中,通過在所述固定鏡頭的頂部或者所述待調整鏡頭的底部塗膠,使得所述待調整鏡頭和所述固定鏡頭通過膠水實現預組裝。The method of claim 15, wherein in the step (C), the lens to be adjusted and the said to be adjusted are applied by applying glue on the top of the fixed lens or the bottom of the lens to be adjusted The fixed lens is pre-assembled with glue. 依申請專利範圍第 16 項所述的方法,其中在上述方法中,通過所述治具具有的一第一承靠部來承載所述鏡筒部件和所述承載結構件,並通過所述第二承靠部承載所述對焦機構,其中所述第一承靠部和所述第二承靠部形成的所述凹槽適於收容所述承載結構件高出所述對焦機構的部分及所述鏡筒部件,所述凹槽的深度等於所述鏡筒部件的高度與所述承載結構件高出所述對焦機構的部分的高度之和。The method of claim 16, wherein in the above method, the lens barrel member and the carrier structure are carried by a first bearing portion of the fixture, and the The second bearing portion carries the focusing mechanism, wherein the groove formed by the first bearing portion and the second bearing portion is adapted to receive the portion of the carrying structure that is higher than the focusing mechanism In the barrel component, the depth of the groove is equal to the sum of the height of the barrel component and the height of the portion of the carrier structure that is higher than the focusing mechanism. 依申請專利範圍第 17 項所述的方法,其中在上述方法中,所述第一承靠部和所述第二承靠部的形狀、尺寸分別與所述承載結構件和所述鏡筒部件的形狀、尺寸相匹配,其中所述第一承靠部和所述第二承靠部形成的所述凹槽適於收容所述承載結構件高出所述對焦機構的部分,所述凹槽的深度等於所述承載結構件與所述對焦機構之間的高度差。The method of claim 17, wherein in the above method, the shape and size of the first abutting portion and the second bearing portion are respectively different from the supporting structural member and the barrel member The shape and the size are matched, wherein the groove formed by the first bearing portion and the second bearing portion is adapted to receive a portion of the carrying structure member higher than the focusing mechanism, the groove The depth is equal to the height difference between the load bearing structure and the focus mechanism. 依申請專利範圍第 18 或 19 項所述的方法,其中在上述方法中,所述承載結構件和所述對焦機構通過所述治具有的至少二空氣通道進行固定,其中各所述空氣通道均連通於所述治具的頂部和底部,所述空氣通道分別設於所述第一承靠部和所述第二承靠部,進而適於使用一吸嘴或一真空設備通過所述空氣通道固定所述承載結構件和所述對焦機構。The method of claim 18 or 19, wherein in the above method, the load bearing structure and the focusing mechanism are fixed by at least two air passages of the treatment, wherein each of the air passages Connected to the top and bottom of the jig, the air passages are respectively disposed at the first bearing portion and the second bearing portion, and are adapted to pass through the air passage using a nozzle or a vacuum device The carrier structure and the focusing mechanism are fixed. 依申請專利範圍第 20 項所述的方法,其中在上述方法中,預組裝用的膠水為一種UV膠與熱固膠的混合膠,經過紫外曝光後所述膠水會半固化實現預組裝,經過烘烤處理後,所述膠水會完全固化,以固定整個所述分體式鏡頭模組。The method according to claim 20, wherein in the above method, the glue for pre-assembly is a mixed glue of UV glue and thermosetting glue, and the glue is semi-cured to achieve pre-assembly after ultraviolet exposure. After the baking process, the glue is completely cured to fix the entire split lens module. 依申請專利範圍第 11 至 19 任一項所述的方法,其中在上述方法中,所述待調整鏡頭的組裝位置的X、Y、Z、U、V、W六軸的方向均適於被調整。The method according to any one of claims 11 to 19, wherein in the above method, the directions of the six axes of X, Y, Z, U, V, and W of the assembly position of the lens to be adjusted are adapted to be Adjustment. 依申請專利範圍第 11 至 19 任一項所述的方法,其中在所述步驟(B)中,所述承載結構件安裝於所述對焦機構的內部,作為所述對焦機構的載體,隨著所述對焦機構的通電而沿著所述對焦機構運動。The method according to any one of claims 11 to 19, wherein in the step (B), the carrier structure is mounted inside the focusing mechanism as a carrier of the focusing mechanism, The focusing mechanism is energized to move along the focusing mechanism. 依申請專利範圍第 21 項所述的方法,其中在所述步驟(B)中,所述承載結構件安裝於所述對焦機構的內部,作為所述對焦機構的載體,隨著所述對焦機構的通電而沿著所述對焦機構運動。The method of claim 21, wherein in the step (B), the carrier structure is mounted inside the focusing mechanism as a carrier of the focusing mechanism, along with the focusing mechanism The power is applied to move along the focusing mechanism. 依申請專利範圍第 23 項所述的方法,其中在所述步驟(B)中,所述對焦機構預先與所述承載結構件連接為一個整體或者所述承載結構件預組裝於所述對焦機構內部,進而在所述步驟(C)中進行二者之間的連接。The method of claim 23, wherein in the step (B), the focusing mechanism is previously connected to the carrier structure as a whole or the carrier structure is pre-assembled to the focusing mechanism. Internally, the connection between the two is further carried out in the step (C).
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TWI706211B (en) 2020-10-01

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