TW201729618A - Service transmisstion method and communication device - Google Patents
Service transmisstion method and communication device Download PDFInfo
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- TW201729618A TW201729618A TW106103763A TW106103763A TW201729618A TW 201729618 A TW201729618 A TW 201729618A TW 106103763 A TW106103763 A TW 106103763A TW 106103763 A TW106103763 A TW 106103763A TW 201729618 A TW201729618 A TW 201729618A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
- H04W72/1263—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/02—Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W56/00—Synchronisation arrangements
- H04W56/001—Synchronization between nodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/56—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
- H04W72/566—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria of the information or information source or recipient
- H04W72/569—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria of the information or information source or recipient of the traffic information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W56/00—Synchronisation arrangements
- H04W56/004—Synchronisation arrangements compensating for timing error of reception due to propagation delay
- H04W56/0045—Synchronisation arrangements compensating for timing error of reception due to propagation delay compensating for timing error by altering transmission time
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Abstract
Description
本申請涉及通信領域,並且更具體地,涉及一種業務傳輸方法和通信設備。The present application relates to the field of communications, and more particularly to a service transmission method and communication device.
隨著通信技術的發展,已經能够提供多種調度方式,例如,動態調度,靜態調度和半靜態調度等。With the development of communication technologies, various scheduling methods have been provided, such as dynamic scheduling, static scheduling, and semi-static scheduling.
其中,半靜態調度也可以稱爲半持續調度,即,按照一定的週期,爲用戶分配資源,從而,在該週期內的資源分配均無需調度信令指示。與動態調度相比,這種調度方式靈活性稍差,但控制信令開銷較小,適合突發特徵不明顯、有保障速率要求的業務,例如網絡語音(VoIP,Voice over Internet Protocol)業務或長期演進語音(VoLTE,Voice over Long Term Evolution)業務等。The semi-persistent scheduling may also be referred to as semi-persistent scheduling, that is, allocating resources to users according to a certain period, so that resource allocation in the period does not need scheduling signaling indication. Compared with the dynamic scheduling, the scheduling mode is less flexible, but the control signaling overhead is smaller. It is suitable for services with burst characteristics and guaranteed rate requirements, such as VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) services. Long-term evolution voice (VoLTE, Voice over Long Term Evolution) service.
隨著半靜態調度週期的廣泛應用,會出現各種問題,例如,半靜態調度週期的業務衝突的問題。With the widespread application of semi-persistent scheduling periods, various problems arise, such as the problem of business conflicts in semi-persistent scheduling periods.
如何解决半靜態調度週期的業務衝突的問題,是一項亟待解决的問題。How to solve the problem of business conflict in semi-persistent scheduling period is an urgent problem to be solved.
本申請實施例提供一種業務傳輸方法和裝置,能够避免業務資源衝突。The embodiment of the present application provides a service transmission method and apparatus, which can avoid conflicts of service resources.
第一方面,提供了一種業務傳輸方法,包括:In a first aspect, a method for service transmission is provided, including:
終端設備確定調整偏量,所述調整偏量用於對所述終端設備的第一業務的第一調度週期進行調整;The terminal device determines an adjustment offset, where the adjustment offset is used to adjust a first scheduling period of the first service of the terminal device;
基於所述調整偏量,所述終端設備對所述第一調度週期進行調整,得到第二調度週期;And the terminal device adjusts the first scheduling period to obtain a second scheduling period, according to the adjusting offset;
按照所述第二調度週期,所述終端設備發送所述第一業務的數據。According to the second scheduling period, the terminal device sends data of the first service.
結合第一方面,在第一方面的第一種可能的實現方式中,在所述終端設備確定調整偏量之前,所述方法還包括:With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, before the determining, by the terminal device, the adjustment offset, the method further includes:
確定在第一時域發送位置,所述第一業務的第一數據與第二業務的數據發生資源衝突;Determining, in the first time domain sending location, the first data of the first service conflicts with the data of the second service;
按照所述第二調度週期,所述終端設備發送所述第一業務的數據,包括:And the transmitting, by the terminal device, the data of the first service, according to the second scheduling period, including:
根據所述第二調度週期,確定第二時域發送位置;Determining a second time domain transmission location according to the second scheduling period;
在所述第二時域發送位置,發送所述第一數據。Transmitting the first data in the second time domain transmission location.
結合第一方面的第一種可能的實現方式,在第一方面的第二種可能的實現方式中,所述終端設備確定調整偏量,包括:In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the terminal device determines an adjustment offset, including:
所述終端設備根據所述第一業務在所述第一業務和所述第二業務之間的優先級排序,確定所述調整偏量。And determining, by the terminal device, the adjustment offset according to a priority order of the first service between the first service and the second service.
結合第一方面的第一種或第二種可能的實現方式,在第一方面的第三種可能的實現方式中,所述方法還包括:In conjunction with the first or second possible implementation of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation of the first aspect, the method further includes:
確定第三調度週期,其中,所述第一調度週期與所述第三調度週期的差值等於所述第二調度週期與所述第一調度週期的差值;Determining a third scheduling period, where a difference between the first scheduling period and the third scheduling period is equal to a difference between the second scheduling period and the first scheduling period;
按照所述第三調度週期,發送所述第一業務的第二數據,其中,所述第二數據爲在所述第一數據之後首次發送的數據。And transmitting, according to the third scheduling period, second data of the first service, where the second data is data that is sent for the first time after the first data.
結合第一方面的第三種可能的實現方式,在第一方面的第四種可能的實現方式中,所述方法還包括:In conjunction with the third possible implementation of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation of the first aspect, the method further includes:
在發送所述第二數據之後,按照所述第一調度週期,發送所述第一業務的第三數據,其中,所述第三數據爲所述第二數據之後發送的數據。After the second data is sent, the third data of the first service is sent according to the first scheduling period, where the third data is data that is sent after the second data.
結合第一方面或上述任一種可能的實現方式中,在第一方面的第五種可能的實現方式中,所述方法還包括:In combination with the first aspect or any of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes:
所述終端設備接收網絡設備發送的第一配置消息,所述第一配置消息用於指示所述調整偏量的取值和/或所述調整偏量應用於所述第一應用。The terminal device receives a first configuration message sent by the network device, where the first configuration message is used to indicate that the value of the adjustment offset and/or the adjustment offset is applied to the first application.
結合第一方面或上述任一種可能的實現方式中,在第一方面的第六種可能的實現方式中,所述方法還包括:In combination with the first aspect or any of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes:
所述終端設備接收網絡設備發送的第二配置消息,其中,所述第二配置消息用於指示所述第一業務和第二業務的優先級排序和/或所述調整偏量的取值。The terminal device receives a second configuration message sent by the network device, where the second configuration message is used to indicate a priority ordering of the first service and the second service and/or a value of the adjustment offset.
結合第一方面或上述任一種可能的實現方式中,在第一方面的第七種可能的實現方式中,在所述終端設備確定調整偏量之前,所述方法還包括:In combination with the first aspect or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, before the determining, by the terminal device, the adjusting offset, the method further includes:
所述終端設備接收網絡設備發送的激活消息,所述激活消息用於激活所述終端設備對所述第一調度週期進行調整。The terminal device receives an activation message sent by the network device, where the activation message is used to activate the terminal device to adjust the first scheduling period.
結合第一方面或上述任一種可能的實現方式中,在第一方面的第八種可能的實現方式中,終端設備確定調整偏量之前,所述方法還包括:In combination with the first aspect or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in an eighth possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, before the determining, by the terminal device, the adjusting offset, the method further includes:
所述終端設備確定通過所述第二調度週期發送所述第一業務的數據的第一時頻資源,以便於利用第一所述時頻資源通過所述第二調度週期發送所述第一業務的數據,其中,所述第一時頻資源爲通過所述第二調度週期發送所述第一業務的數據的頻域資源和所述第二調度週期對應子幀中的時域資源。Determining, by the terminal device, that the first time-frequency resource of the data of the first service is sent by using the second scheduling period, so that the first service is sent by using the first time-frequency resource by using the second scheduling period. And the first time-frequency resource is a frequency domain resource that sends data of the first service by using the second scheduling period, and a time domain resource in a subframe corresponding to the second scheduling period.
結合第一方面或上述任一種可能的實現方式中,在第一方面的第七種可能的實現方式中,所述終端設備確定通過所述第二調度週期發送所述第一業務的數據的第一時頻資源,包括:With reference to the first aspect or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, the terminal device determines, by using the second scheduling period, the data of the first service One-time frequency resources, including:
所述終端設備將網絡設備發送的物理下行控制信道中指示的時頻資源確定爲發送所述第一時頻資源;或Determining, by the terminal device, the time-frequency resource indicated in the physical downlink control channel sent by the network device, to send the first time-frequency resource; or
所述終端設備從資源池中選擇所述第一時頻資源;或The terminal device selects the first time-frequency resource from a resource pool; or
將第二時頻資源確定爲所述第一時頻資源,其中,所述第二時頻資源爲通過所述第一調度週期發送所述第一業務的數據的頻域資源和所述第一調度週期對應子幀中的時域資源。Determining the second time-frequency resource as the first time-frequency resource, where the second time-frequency resource is a frequency domain resource that sends data of the first service by using the first scheduling period, and the first The scheduling period corresponds to the time domain resource in the subframe.
結合第一方面或上述任一種可能的實現方式中,在第一方面的第七種可能的實現方式中,所述方法還包括:In combination with the first aspect or any of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, the method further includes:
所述終端設備向所述第一業務的數據的接收端發送指示信息,所述指示信息用於指示所述調整偏量的取值;其中,The terminal device sends the indication information to the receiving end of the data of the first service, where the indication information is used to indicate the value of the adjustment offset;
所述指示信息承載在物理層控制信道中;或The indication information is carried in a physical layer control channel; or
所述指示信息承載在物理層信道的預留位元中;或The indication information is carried in a reserved bit of a physical layer channel; or
所述指示信息承載在特定媒體接入控制控制單元中;或The indication information is carried in a specific medium access control control unit; or
所述指示信息承載在系統廣播消息中。The indication information is carried in a system broadcast message.
第二方面,提供了一種業務傳輸方法,其特徵在於,包括:In a second aspect, a service transmission method is provided, which includes:
終端設備確定調整偏量;The terminal device determines the adjustment offset;
所述終端設備根據所述調整偏量,對第一時域起始位置進行調整,得到第二時域起始位置,其中,所述第一時域起始位置爲利用調度週期發送業務數據的預設時域起始位置;The terminal device adjusts the first time domain start position according to the adjustment offset, to obtain a second time domain start position, where the first time domain start position is to use the scheduling period to send service data. Preset time domain start position;
所述終端設備從所述第二時域起始位置,按照所述調度週期,發送所述業務數據。The terminal device sends the service data according to the scheduling period from the second time domain starting position.
結合第二方面,在第二方面的第一種可能的實現方式中,所述終端設備確定調整偏量,包括:With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the terminal device determines an adjustment offset, including:
從取值範圍內確定所述調整偏量,其中,所述取值範圍包括多個取值。The adjustment offset is determined from a range of values, wherein the range of values includes a plurality of values.
結合第二方面或其第一種可能的實現方式中,在第二方面的第二種可能的實現方式中,所述方法還包括:In combination with the second aspect or the first possible implementation manner thereof, in a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the method further includes:
所述終端設備向所述業務數據的接收端發送指示信息,所述指示信息用於指示所述調整偏量的取值;其中,The terminal device sends the indication information to the receiving end of the service data, where the indication information is used to indicate the value of the adjustment offset;
所述指示信息承載在物理層控制信道中;或The indication information is carried in a physical layer control channel; or
所述指示信息承載在物理層信道的預留位元中;或The indication information is carried in a reserved bit of a physical layer channel; or
所述指示信息承載在特定媒體接入控制控制單元中;或The indication information is carried in a specific medium access control control unit; or
所述指示信息承載在系統廣播消息中。The indication information is carried in a system broadcast message.
第三方面,提供了一種業務傳輸方法,其特徵在於,包括:In a third aspect, a service transmission method is provided, which includes:
確定調整偏量,所述調整偏量用於對所述終端設備的第一業務的第一調度週期進行調整;Determining an adjustment offset, where the adjustment offset is used to adjust a first scheduling period of the first service of the terminal device;
基於所述調整偏量,對所述第一調度週期進行調整,得到第二調度週期;Adjusting the first scheduling period to obtain a second scheduling period, according to the adjusting offset;
按照所述第二調度週期,接收所述終端設備發送的所述第一業務的數據。Receiving data of the first service sent by the terminal device according to the second scheduling period.
結合第三方面,在其第一種可能的實現方式中,在確定調整偏量之前,方法還包括:In combination with the third aspect, in the first possible implementation manner, before determining the adjustment offset, the method further includes:
接收所述終端設備發送的指示信息,所述指示信息用於指示所述調整偏量的取值;其中,Receiving the indication information sent by the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate the value of the adjustment offset;
所述指示信息承載在物理層控制信道中;或The indication information is carried in a physical layer control channel; or
所述指示信息承載在物理層信道的預留位元中;或The indication information is carried in a reserved bit of a physical layer channel; or
所述指示信息承載在特定媒體接入控制控制單元中;或The indication information is carried in a specific medium access control control unit; or
所述指示信息承載在系統廣播消息中;The indication information is carried in a system broadcast message;
所述確定調整偏量,包括:根據所述指示信息,確定所述調整偏量。The determining the adjustment offset includes: determining the adjustment offset according to the indication information.
第四方面,提供了一種業務傳輸方法,包括:In a fourth aspect, a method for service transmission is provided, including:
確定調整偏量;Determine the adjustment offset;
根據所述調整偏量,對第一時域起始位置進行調整,得到第二時域起始位置,其中,所述第一時域起始位置爲利用調度週期接收終端設備發送的業務數據的預設時域起始位置;And adjusting, according to the adjusting offset, the first time domain starting position, to obtain a second time domain starting position, where the first time domain starting position is to receive the service data sent by the terminal device by using the scheduling period. Preset time domain start position;
從所述第二時域起始位置,按照所述調度週期,接收所述終端設備發送的所述業務數據。Receiving, by the second time domain start position, the service data sent by the terminal device according to the scheduling period.
結合第四方面,在第四方面的第一種可能的實現方式中,在確定調整偏量之前,方法還包括:With reference to the fourth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, before determining the adjustment offset, the method further includes:
接收所述終端設備發送的指示信息,所述指示信息用於指示所述調整偏量的取值;其中,Receiving the indication information sent by the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate the value of the adjustment offset;
所述指示信息承載在物理層控制信道中;或The indication information is carried in a physical layer control channel; or
所述指示信息承載在物理層信道的預留位元中;或The indication information is carried in a reserved bit of a physical layer channel; or
所述指示信息承載在特定媒體接入控制控制單元;或The indication information is carried in a specific medium access control control unit; or
所述指示信息承載在系統廣播消息中;The indication information is carried in a system broadcast message;
所述確定調整偏量,包括:根據所述指示信息,確定所述調整偏量。The determining the adjustment offset includes: determining the adjustment offset according to the indication information.
本申請實施例通過確定調整偏量,並根據該調整偏量,對調度週期的週期長度或對調度週期的時域起始位置進行調整,可以避免業務的資源衝突。In the embodiment of the present application, by adjusting the adjustment offset, and adjusting the period length of the scheduling period or the time domain starting position of the scheduling period according to the adjustment offset, resource conflicts of the service may be avoided.
第五方面,提供了一種終端設備,用於執行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的實現方式中的方法。具體地,該終端設備包括用於執行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的實現方式中的方法的單元。In a fifth aspect, a terminal device is provided for performing the method of any of the first aspect or the first aspect of the first aspect. In particular, the terminal device comprises means for performing the method of any of the above-described first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
第六方面,提供了一種終端設備,用於執行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的實現方式中的方法。具體地,該終端設備包括用於執行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的實現方式中的方法的單元。In a sixth aspect, a terminal device is provided for performing the method in any of the above-mentioned second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect. In particular, the terminal device comprises means for performing the method of any of the above-described second or second aspects of the second aspect.
第七方面,提供了一種通信設備,用於執行上述第三方面或第三方面的任意可能的實現方式中的方法。具體地,該通信設備包括用於執行上述第三方面或第三方面的任意可能的實現方式中的方法的單元。In a seventh aspect, a communication device is provided for performing the method of any of the above-described third or third aspects of the possible implementation. In particular, the communication device comprises means for performing the method of any of the possible implementations of the third aspect or the third aspect described above.
第八方面,提供了一種通信設備,用於執行上述第四方面或第四方面的任意可能的實現方式中的方法。具體地,該通信設備包括用於執行上述第四方面或第四方面的任意可能的實現方式中的方法的單元。In an eighth aspect, a communication device is provided for performing the method of any of the above-described fourth or fourth possible implementations. In particular, the communication device comprises means for performing the method of any of the above-described fourth or fourth aspects of the fourth aspect.
第九方面,提供了一種終端設備,包括:存儲器和處理器,該存儲器用於存儲指令,該處理器用於執行該存儲器存儲的指令,並且當該處理器執行該存儲器存儲的指令時,該執行使得該處理器執行第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的實現方式中的方法。In a ninth aspect, a terminal device is provided, comprising: a memory for storing an instruction for executing an instruction stored by the memory, and a processor, wherein when the processor executes the instruction stored by the memory, the executing The processor is caused to perform the method of the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect.
第十方面,提供了一種終端設備,包括:存儲器和處理器,該存儲器用於存儲指令,該處理器用於執行該存儲器存儲的指令,並且當該處理器執行該存儲器存儲的指令時,該執行使得該處理器執行第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的實現方式中的方法。According to a tenth aspect, a terminal device is provided, comprising: a memory for storing an instruction, the processor is configured to execute an instruction stored by the memory, and when the processor executes the instruction stored by the memory, the executing The processor is caused to perform the method of any of the second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
第十一方面,提供了一種通信設備,包括:存儲器和處理器,該存儲器用於存儲指令,該處理器用於執行該存儲器存儲的指令,並且當該處理器執行該存儲器存儲的指令時,該執行使得該處理器執行第三方面或第三方面的任意可能的實現方式中的方法。In an eleventh aspect, a communication device is provided, comprising: a memory and a processor for storing instructions for executing instructions stored by the memory, and when the processor executes the instructions stored by the memory, Executing the method of causing the processor to perform any of the third aspect or any of the possible implementations of the third aspect.
第十二方面,提供了一種通信設備,包括:存儲器和處理器,該存儲器用於存儲指令,該處理器用於執行該存儲器存儲的指令,並且當該處理器執行該存儲器存儲的指令時,該執行使得該處理器執行第四方面或第四方面的任意可能的實現方式中的方法。According to a twelfth aspect, a communication device is provided, comprising: a memory for storing instructions for executing instructions stored in the memory, and a processor, when the processor executes the instructions stored by the memory, Executing the method of causing the processor to perform any of the fourth aspect or any of the possible implementations of the fourth aspect.
第十三方面,提供了一種計算機存儲介質,該計算機存儲介質中存儲有程式代碼,該程式代碼用於指示執行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的實現方式中的方法。A thirteenth aspect, a computer storage medium storing program code for indicating a method of performing the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect, is stored in the computer storage medium.
第十四方面,提供了一種計算機存儲介質,該計算機存儲介質中存儲有程式代碼,該程式代碼用於指示執行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的實現方式中的方法。In a fourteenth aspect, a computer storage medium is provided having program code stored therein for indicating a method of performing the second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
第十五方面,提供了一種計算機存儲介質,該計算機存儲介質中存儲有程式代碼,該程式代碼用於指示執行上述第三方面或第三方面的任意可能的實現方式中的方法。According to a fifteenth aspect, there is provided a computer storage medium having program code stored therein for indicating a method of performing any of the above third aspect or any of the possible implementations of the third aspect.
第十六方面,提供了一種計算機存儲介質,該計算機存儲介質中存儲有程式代碼,該程式代碼用於指示執行上述第四方面或第四方面的任意可能的實現方式中的方法。In a sixteenth aspect, there is provided a computer storage medium having program code stored therein for indicating a method of performing any of the above-described fourth aspect or any of the possible implementations of the fourth aspect.
本申請實施例通過確定調整偏量,通過調整偏量對調度週期的長度和利用該調度週期的時域起始位置進行調整,可以避免業務的資源衝突。In the embodiment of the present application, by adjusting the adjustment offset, adjusting the length of the scheduling period and adjusting the time domain starting position of the scheduling period by using the offset, the resource conflict of the service can be avoided.
爲了更清楚地說明本申請實施例的技術方案,下面將對實施例或現有技術描述中所需要使用的附圖作簡單地介紹,顯而易見地,下面描述中的附圖僅僅是本申請的一些實施例,對於所屬技術領域具有通常知識者來講,在不付出創造性勞動的前提下,還可以根據這些附圖獲得其他的附圖。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present application. For example, those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
下面將結合本申請實施例中的附圖,對本申請實施例中的技術方案進行清楚、完整地描述,顯然,所描述的實施例是本申請一部分實施例,而不是全部的實施例。基於本申請中的實施例,所屬技術領域具有通常知識者在沒有做出創造性勞動前提下所獲得的所有其他實施例,都屬本申請保護的範圍。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the present application.
在本說明書中使用的術語“部件”、“模塊”、“系統”等用於表示計算機相關的實體、硬件、固件、硬件和軟件的組合、軟件、或執行中的軟件。例如,部件可以是但不限於,在處理器上運行的進程、處理器、對象、可執行文件、執行線程、程式和/或計算機。通過圖示,在計算設備上運行的應用和計算設備都可以是部件。一個或多個部件可駐留在進程和/或執行線程中,部件可位於一個計算機上和/或分布在2個或更多個計算機之間。此外,這些部件可從在上面存儲有各種數據結構的各種計算機可讀介質執行。部件可例如根據具有一個或多個數據分組(例如來自與本地系統、分布式系統和/或網絡間的另一部件交互的二個部件的數據,例如通過信號與其它系統交互的互聯網)的信號通過本地和/或遠程進程來通信。The terms "component," "module," "system," and the like, as used in this specification, are used to mean a computer-related entity, hardware, firmware, a combination of hardware and software, software, or software in execution. For example, a component can be, but is not limited to being, a process running on a processor, a processor, an object, an executable, a thread of execution, a program, and/or a computer. By way of illustration, both an application running on a computing device and a computing device can be a component. One or more components can reside within a process and/or execution thread, and the components can be located on one computer and/or distributed between two or more computers. Moreover, these components can execute from various computer readable media having various data structures stored thereon. A component may, for example, be based on signals having one or more data packets (eg, data from two components interacting with another component between the local system, the distributed system, and/or the network, such as the Internet interacting with other systems) Communicate through local and/or remote processes.
本申請實施例的方案可以應用於現有的蜂窩通信系統,如全球移動通訊(英文全稱可以爲:Global System for Mobile Communication,英文簡稱可以爲:GSM), 寬帶碼分多址(英文全稱可以爲:Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,英文簡稱可以爲:WCDMA),長期演進(英文全稱可以爲:Long Term Evolution,英文簡稱可以爲:LTE)等系統中,所支持的通信主要是針對語音和數據通信的。通常來說,一個傳統基地台支持的連接數有限,也易於實現。The solution of the embodiment of the present application can be applied to an existing cellular communication system, such as global mobile communication (English full name can be: Global System for Mobile Communication, English abbreviation can be: GSM), wideband code division multiple access (English full name can be: Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (English abbreviation can be: WCDMA), long-term evolution (English full name can be: Long Term Evolution, English abbreviation can be: LTE) and other systems, the supported communication is mainly for voice and data communication. In general, a traditional base station supports a limited number of connections and is easy to implement.
下一代移動通信系統將不僅支持傳統的通信,還將支持M2M (英文全稱可以爲:Machine to Machine)通信,或者叫做MTC (英文全稱可以爲:Machine Type Communication)通信。根據預測,到2020年,連接在網絡上的MTC設備將會達到500到1000億,這將遠超現在的連接數。對M2M類業務,由於其業務種類千差萬別,對網絡需求存在很大差異。大致來說,會存在如下幾種需求:The next-generation mobile communication system will not only support traditional communication, but also support M2M (Machine to Machine) communication, or MTC (Machine Type Communication) communication. According to forecasts, by 2020, the number of MTC devices connected to the network will reach 500 to 100 billion, which will far exceed the current number of connections. For M2M services, due to the wide variety of services, there is a big difference in network requirements. In general, there are several needs:
可靠傳輸,但對時延不敏感;Reliable transmission, but not sensitive to delay;
低延遲,高可靠傳輸。Low latency, high reliability transmission.
對可靠傳輸,而對時延不敏感業務,較容易處理。但是,對低延遲、高可靠傳輸類的業務,不僅要求傳輸時延短,而且要求可靠,比如V2V(英文全稱爲:Vehicle to Vehicle)業務或V2X(英文全稱爲:Vehicle to Everything)業務。如果傳輸不可靠,會導致重傳而造成傳輸時延過大,不能滿足要求。For reliable transmission, and for delay-insensitive services, it is easier to handle. However, for low-latency, high-reliability transmission services, not only the transmission delay is required, but also the requirements are reliable, such as V2V (Vehicle to Vehicle) or V2X (Vehicle to Everything). If the transmission is unreliable, it will cause retransmission and the transmission delay will be too large to meet the requirements.
由於大量連接的存在,使得未來的無線通信系統和現有的通信系統存在很大差異。大量連接需要消耗更多的資源接入終端設備以及需要消耗更多的資源用於終端設備的數據傳輸相關的調度信令的傳輸。根據本申請實施例的方案能够有效解决上述資源消耗問題。Due to the existence of a large number of connections, there is a big difference between future wireless communication systems and existing communication systems. A large number of connections require more resources to access the terminal device and need to consume more resources for the transmission of scheduling signaling related to the data transmission of the terminal device. The solution according to the embodiment of the present application can effectively solve the above resource consumption problem.
本申請結合終端設備和網絡設備描述了各個實施例。The present application describes various embodiments in connection with a terminal device and a network device.
終端設備也可以稱爲用戶設備(UE,User Equipment)、接入終端、用戶單元、用戶站、移動站、移動台、遠方站、遠程終端、移動設備、用戶終端、終端、無線通信設備、用戶代理或用戶裝置等。終端設備可以是WLAN(Wireless Local Area Networks,無線局域網)中的ST(STAION,站點),可以是蜂窩電話、無線電話、SIP(Session Initiation Protocol,會話啓動協議)電話、WLL(Wireless Local Loop,無線區域迴路)站、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant,個人數位助理)、具有無線通信功能的手持設備、計算設備或連接到無線調制解調器的其它處理設備、車載設備、可穿戴設備以及未來5G網絡中的終端設備或者未來演進的PLMN網絡中的終端設備等。The terminal device may also be referred to as a User Equipment (UE), an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communication device, and a user. Agent or user device, etc. The terminal device may be a STA (STAION) in a WLAN (Wireless Local Area Networks), and may be a cellular phone, a wireless phone, a SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) phone, or a WLL (Wireless Local Loop, Wireless area loop) station, PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), handheld device with wireless communication function, computing device or other processing device connected to wireless modem, in-vehicle device, wearable device, and terminal in future 5G network A device or a terminal device in a future evolved PLMN network.
網絡設備可以是用於與終端設備通信的設備,網絡設備可以是WLAN(Wireless Local Area Networks,無線局域網)中的AP(ACCESS POINT,接入點),GSM或CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access,碼分多址)中的BTS(Base Transceiver Station,基地台),也可以是WCDMA中的NB(NodeB,基地台),還可以是LTE(Long Term Evolution,長期演進)中的eNB或eNodeB(Evolutional Node B,演進型基地台),或者中繼站或接入點,或者車載設備、可穿戴設備以及未來5G網絡中的網絡設備或者未來演進的PLMN網絡中的網絡設備等。The network device may be a device for communicating with the terminal device, and the network device may be an AP (ACCESS POINT) in the WLAN (Wireless Local Area Networks), GSM or CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access). The BTS (Base Transceiver Station) in the multiple access) may also be an NB (NodeB, base station) in WCDMA, or an eNB or an eNodeB (Evolutional Node B) in LTE (Long Term Evolution). , an evolved base station), or a relay station or an access point, or an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, and a network device in a future 5G network or a network device in a future evolved PLMN network.
此外,本申請的各個方面或特徵可以實現成方法、裝置或使用標準編程和/或工程技術的製品。本申請中使用的術語“製品”涵蓋可從任何計算機可讀器件、載體或介質訪問的計算機程式。例如,計算機可讀介質可以包括,但不限於:磁存儲器件(例如,硬碟、軟碟或磁帶等),光碟(例如,CD(Compact Disk,壓縮碟)、DVD(Digital Versatile Disk,數位通用碟)等),智慧卡和閃存器件(例如,EPROM(Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,可擦寫可編程只讀存儲器)、卡、棒或鑰匙驅動器等)。另外,本文描述的各種存儲介質可代表用於存儲信息的一個或多個設備和/或其它機器可讀介質。術語“機器可讀介質”可包括但不限於,無線信道和能够存儲、包含和/或承載指令和/或數據的各種其它介質。Furthermore, various aspects or features of the present application can be implemented as a method, apparatus, or article of manufacture using standard programming and/or engineering techniques. The term "article of manufacture" as used in this application encompasses a computer program accessible from any computer-readable device, carrier, or media. For example, the computer readable medium may include, but is not limited to, a magnetic storage device (eg, a hard disk, a floppy disk, or a magnetic tape), and a compact disk (eg, a CD (Compact Disk), a DVD (Digital Versatile Disk) Discs, etc.), smart cards and flash memory devices (eg, EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), cards, sticks or key drivers, etc.). Additionally, various storage media described herein can represent one or more devices and/or other machine-readable media for storing information. The term "machine-readable medium" may include, without limitation, a wireless channel and various other mediums capable of storing, containing, and/or carrying instructions and/or data.
圖1是使用本申請的傳輸信息的通信系統的示意圖。如圖1所示,該通信系統100包括網絡設備102,網絡設備102可包括多個天線例如,天線104、106、108、110、 112和114。另外,網絡設備102可附加地包括發射機鏈和接收機鏈,所屬技術領域具有通常知識者可以理解,它們均可包括與信號發送和接收相關的多個部件(例如處理器、調製器、複用器、解調器、解複用器或天線等)。1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system using the transmission information of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1, the communication system 100 includes a network device 102 that can include multiple antennas, such as antennas 104, 106, 108, 110, 112, and 114. In addition, network device 102 may additionally include a transmitter chain and a receiver chain, as will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, which may include various components associated with signal transmission and reception (e.g., processor, modulator, complex) Consumer, demodulator, demultiplexer or antenna, etc.).
網絡設備102可以與多個終端設備(例如終端設備116和終端設備122)通信。然而,可以理解,網絡設備102可以與類似於終端設備116或122的任意數目的終端設備通信。終端設備116和122可以是例如蜂窩電話、智慧電話、便携式電腦、手持通信設備、手持計算設備、衛星無線電裝置、全球定位系統、PDA和/或用於在無線通信系統100上通信的任意其它適合設備。Network device 102 can communicate with a plurality of terminal devices, such as terminal device 116 and terminal device 122. However, it will be appreciated that network device 102 can communicate with any number of terminal devices similar to terminal device 116 or 122. Terminal devices 116 and 122 can be, for example, cellular telephones, smart phones, portable computers, handheld communication devices, handheld computing devices, satellite radios, global positioning systems, PDAs, and/or any other suitable for communicating over wireless communication system 100. device.
如圖1所示,終端設備116與天線112和114通信,其中天線112和114通過前向鏈路118向終端設備116發送信息,並通過反向鏈路120從終端設備116接收信息。此外,終端設備122與天線104和106通信,其中天線104和106通過前向鏈路124向終端設備122發送信息,並通過反向鏈路126從終端設備122接收信息。As shown in FIG. 1, terminal device 116 is in communication with antennas 112 and 114, wherein antennas 112 and 114 transmit information to terminal device 116 over forward link 118 and receive information from terminal device 116 over reverse link 120. In addition, terminal device 122 is in communication with antennas 104 and 106, wherein antennas 104 and 106 transmit information to terminal device 122 over forward link 124 and receive information from terminal device 122 over reverse link 126.
例如,在頻分雙工(FDD,Frequency Division Duplex)系統中,例如,前向鏈路118可利用與反向鏈路120所使用的不同頻帶,前向鏈路124可利用與反向鏈路126所使用的不同頻帶。For example, in a Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system, for example, the forward link 118 can utilize a different frequency band than that used by the reverse link 120, and the forward link 124 can utilize the reverse link. 126 different frequency bands used.
再例如,在時分雙工(TDD,Time Division Duplex)系統和全雙工(Full Duplex)系統中,前向鏈路118和反向鏈路120可使用共同頻帶,前向鏈路124和反向鏈路126可使用共同頻帶。As another example, in a Time Division Duplex (TDD) system and a Full Duplex system, the forward link 118 and the reverse link 120 can use a common frequency band, the forward link 124 and the reverse A common frequency band can be used for link 126.
被設計用於通信的每個天線(或者由多個天線組成的天線組)和/或區域稱爲網絡設備102的扇區。例如,可將天線組設計爲與網絡設備102覆蓋區域的扇區中的終端設備通信。在網絡設備102通過前向鏈路118和124分別與終端設備116和122進行通信的過程中,網絡設備102的發射天線可利用波束成形來改善前向鏈路118和124的信噪比。此外,與網絡設備通過單個天線向它所有的終端設備發送信號的方式相比,在網絡設備102利用波束成形向相關覆蓋區域中隨機分散的終端設備116和122發送信號時,相鄰小區中的移動設備會受到較少的干擾。Each antenna (or set of antennas consisting of multiple antennas) and/or regions designed for communication is referred to as a sector of network device 102. For example, the antenna group can be designed to communicate with terminal devices in sectors of the network device 102 coverage area. In the process in which network device 102 communicates with terminal devices 116 and 122 via forward links 118 and 124, respectively, the transmit antenna of network device 102 may utilize beamforming to improve the signal to noise ratio of forward links 118 and 124. In addition, when the network device 102 uses beamforming to transmit signals to the randomly dispersed terminal devices 116 and 122 in the relevant coverage area, the network device 102 uses a single antenna to transmit signals to all of its terminal devices. Mobile devices are subject to less interference.
在給定時間,網絡設備102、終端設備116或終端設備122可以是無線通信發送裝置和/或無線通信接收裝置。當發送數據時,無線通信發送裝置可對數據進行編碼以用於傳輸。具體地,無線通信發送裝置可獲取(例如生成、從其它通信裝置接收、或在存儲器中保存等)要通過信道發送至無線通信接收裝置的一定數目的數據位元。這種數據位元可包含在數據的傳輸塊(或多個傳輸塊)中,傳輸塊可被分段以産生多個碼塊。At a given time, network device 102, terminal device 116, or terminal device 122 may be a wireless communication transmitting device and/or a wireless communication receiving device. When transmitting data, the wireless communication transmitting device can encode the data for transmission. In particular, the wireless communication transmitting device may acquire (eg, generate, receive from other communication devices, or store in memory, etc.) a certain number of data bits to be transmitted over the channel to the wireless communication receiving device. Such data bits can be included in a transport block (or multiple transport blocks) of data that can be segmented to produce multiple code blocks.
此外,該通信系統100可以是公共陸地移動網絡(英文全稱可以爲:Public Land Mobile Network,英文簡稱可以爲:PLMN)網絡或者D2D網絡或者M2M網絡或者V2V網絡或者V2X網絡或者其他網絡,圖1只是舉例的簡化示意圖,網絡中還可以包括其他網絡設備,圖1中未予以畫出。In addition, the communication system 100 may be a public land mobile network (English full name may be: Public Land Mobile Network, English abbreviation may be: PLMN) network or D2D network or M2M network or V2V network or V2X network or other network, FIG. 1 only For example, a simplified schematic diagram may also include other network devices in the network, which are not shown in FIG.
圖2示出了根據本申請實施例的業務傳輸方法200的示意流程圖。如圖2所示,該方法200可以包括:FIG. 2 shows a schematic flow chart of a service transmission method 200 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the method 200 can include:
210,終端設備確定調整偏量,該調整偏量用於對終端設備的第一業務的第一調度週期進行調整;其中,第二調度週期的週期長度不同於第一調度週期的週期長度。210. The terminal device determines an adjustment offset, where the adjustment offset is used to adjust a first scheduling period of the first service of the terminal device, where a period length of the second scheduling period is different from a period length of the first scheduling period.
220,基於該調整偏量,該終端設備對該第一調度週期進行調整,得到第二調度週期。220. The terminal device adjusts the first scheduling period according to the adjustment offset, to obtain a second scheduling period.
230,按照該第二調度週期,該終端設備發送該第一業務的數據。230. The terminal device sends data of the first service according to the second scheduling period.
在本申請實施例中,終端設備的對端可以是網絡設備,也可以是其他終端設備。In this embodiment, the peer end of the terminal device may be a network device, or may be another terminal device.
在本申請實施例中,在數據接收端,調度週期也可以稱爲發送週期,是指發送兩個相鄰數據包的時間間隔。如果描述“按照調度週期A發送數據包A”,則意味著數據包A與上一數據包之間的傳輸時間間隔爲調度週期A對應的傳輸時間間隔。In the embodiment of the present application, at the data receiving end, the scheduling period may also be referred to as a sending period, and refers to a time interval for transmitting two adjacent data packets. If the description "sends the data packet A according to the scheduling period A", it means that the transmission time interval between the data packet A and the previous data packet is the transmission time interval corresponding to the scheduling period A.
本申請實施例的調度週期可以稱爲半持續調度週期或半靜態調度週期。The scheduling period of the embodiment of the present application may be referred to as a semi-persistent scheduling period or a semi-persistent scheduling period.
可選地,在本申請實施例中,網絡設備可以預先配置終端設備的各個業務的初始調度週期,也即第一調度週期。網絡設備還可以進一步將調度週期的調整偏量的取值配置給終端設備,其中,調整偏量的取值可以是一個值,也可是一個範圍(也可以稱爲偏量窗口),如果是一個範圍,則終端設備可以從該取值範圍內隨機選擇調整偏量。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the network device may pre-configure an initial scheduling period of each service of the terminal device, that is, a first scheduling period. The network device may further configure the value of the adjustment offset of the scheduling period to the terminal device, where the value of the adjustment offset may be a value or a range (also referred to as an offset window), if it is a For the range, the terminal device can randomly select the adjustment offset from the range of values.
可選地,在本申請實施例中,調整偏量的取值可以是以時隙爲單位,也可以是以子幀爲單位。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the value of the adjustment offset may be in units of time slots, or may be in units of subframes.
可選地,在本申請實施例中,終端設備在通過某一調度週期發送業務的數據之前,可以先確定所采用的時頻資源,所述時頻資源用於指示發送所述業務對應的頻域資源和所述業務的調度週期對應子幀中的時域資源。例如,終端設備確定通過載波1和時隙1發送業務的數據,以及當前調度週期對應的時域間隔爲5個子幀,則可以通過載波1在第一個子幀的時隙1發送該業務的數據,然後,通過載波1在第六個子幀的時隙6發送該業務的數據,依次類推。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may determine the used time-frequency resource before sending the data of the service by using a certain scheduling period, where the time-frequency resource is used to indicate that the frequency corresponding to the service is sent. The domain resource and the scheduling period of the service correspond to time domain resources in the subframe. For example, the terminal device determines the data of the service sent by the carrier 1 and the time slot 1, and the time domain interval corresponding to the current scheduling period is 5 subframes, and the service may be sent by the carrier 1 in the time slot 1 of the first subframe. Data, then, the carrier 1 transmits the data of the service in slot 6 of the sixth subframe, and so on.
可選地,在本申請實施例中,終端設備可以將網絡設備通過物理層控制信道指示的時頻資源確定爲上述終端設備通過相應調度週期發送業務數據所采用的時頻資源。或者,終端設備從資源池中選擇上述時頻資源作爲通過相應調度週期發送業務數據所采用的時頻資源。或者,終端設備可以將沿用前一調度週期所采用的時域資源作爲當前調度週期所采用的時域資源。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may determine, by the network device, the time-frequency resource indicated by the physical layer control channel as the time-frequency resource used by the terminal device to send the service data by using the corresponding scheduling period. Alternatively, the terminal device selects the time-frequency resource from the resource pool as the time-frequency resource used to send the service data by using the corresponding scheduling period. Alternatively, the terminal device may use the time domain resource used in the previous scheduling period as the time domain resource used in the current scheduling period.
可選地,在本申請實施例中,網絡設備可以先將調整偏量的取值配置給終端設備,但是並不激活終端設備對當前采用的調度週期量進行調整。而是在需要對調度週期進行調整時,發送激活消息,該激活消息用於指示終端設備對當前調度週期進行調整,得到另一調度週期,並按調整後的調度週期發送業務數據。可選地,在本申請實施例中,該激活消息可以進一步指示上述提到的利用調整後的調度週期進行業務數據傳輸的時頻資源。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the network device may first configure the value of the adjustment offset to the terminal device, but does not activate the terminal device to adjust the currently used scheduling period. The activation message is sent to the terminal device to adjust the current scheduling period, obtain another scheduling period, and send the service data according to the adjusted scheduling period. Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the activation message may further indicate the time-frequency resource mentioned above for performing service data transmission by using the adjusted scheduling period.
可選地,上述激活消息可以是物理層信令或媒體接入控制(Media Access Control,MAC)信令。因此,在本申請實施例中,網絡設備可以通過物理層信令或MAC層信令按需快速觸發終端設備對調度週期進行調整,例如,網絡設備在確定多個終端設備的業務數據發生資源衝突時,激活全部或部分終端設備對當前調度週期進行調整。因此本申請實施例能够在需要的時候快速觸發相應配置,保證業務傳輸質量。Optionally, the foregoing activation message may be physical layer signaling or Media Access Control (MAC) signaling. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the network device can quickly trigger the terminal device to adjust the scheduling period by using the physical layer signaling or the MAC layer signaling, for example, the network device determines the resource conflict of the service data of the multiple terminal devices. At the same time, all or part of the terminal devices are activated to adjust the current scheduling period. Therefore, the embodiment of the present application can quickly trigger the corresponding configuration when needed to ensure the quality of service transmission.
可選地,網絡設備可以通過控制信令,例如,無線資源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令或MAC信令,將各個配置參數(例如,上述時域資源,調度週期,調整偏量的取值,資源池等)發送給終端設備,也可以其他預先約定的方式,將配置參數預先配置給終端設備。Optionally, the network device may adjust each configuration parameter by using control signaling, for example, Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling or MAC signaling, for example, the foregoing time domain resource, scheduling period, and offset adjustment. The value, the resource pool, and the like are sent to the terminal device, and the configuration parameters may be pre-configured to the terminal device in other pre-agreed manners.
可選地,在本申請實施例中,配置消息承載在系統廣播消息或專用消息中。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the configuration message is carried in a system broadcast message or a dedicated message.
可選地,在本申請實施例中,終端設備確定在第一時域發送位置,第一業務的第一數據與第二業務的數據發生資源衝突;終端設備可以確定調整偏量,並基於該調整偏量,對第一調度週期進行調整得到第二調度週期;根據該第二調度週期,終端設備確定第二時域發送位置;在該第二時域發送位置,發送該第一數據。此時,該終端設備的數據發送端可以是終端設備,也可以是網絡設備。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device determines that the first time domain sending location is that the first data of the first service conflicts with the data of the second service; the terminal device may determine the adjustment offset, and based on the Adjusting the offset, adjusting the first scheduling period to obtain a second scheduling period; according to the second scheduling period, the terminal device determines the second time domain sending location; and in the second time domain sending location, sending the first data. At this time, the data sending end of the terminal device may be a terminal device or a network device.
例如,如圖3所示,某一終端設備的業務1和業務2分別按照相應調度週期(業務1爲調度週期T1,業務2爲調度週期T2)來進行數據發送。業務1的數據5和業務2的數據3發生資源衝突。則例如,如圖3所示,該終端設備可以對業務1的調度週期T1進行調整,終端設備可以先確定調整偏量1,按照調整偏量1,將調度週期T1調整爲調度週期T3,並按照調度週期T3發送業務1的數據5。For example, as shown in FIG. 3, service 1 and service 2 of a certain terminal device perform data transmission according to a corresponding scheduling period (service 1 is a scheduling period T1 and service 2 is a scheduling period T2). A resource conflict occurs between data 5 of service 1 and data 3 of service 2. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the terminal device may adjust the scheduling period T1 of the service 1, and the terminal device may first determine the adjustment offset 1 and adjust the scheduling period T1 to the scheduling period T3 according to the adjustment offset 1. The data 5 of the service 1 is transmitted in accordance with the scheduling period T3.
可選地,在本申請實施例中,終端設備可以按照發生資源衝突的業務的優先級排序,來確定各個業務的調度週期的調整偏量,也即業務傳輸數據的退避順序。其中,可以由網絡設備將各個業務的優先級排序和調整偏量的取值配置給終端設備。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may determine the adjustment offset of the scheduling period of each service according to the priority order of the services in which the resources conflict occurs, that is, the back-off sequence of the service transmission data. The value of the priority order and the adjustment offset of each service may be configured by the network device to the terminal device.
例如,如圖3所示,業務1的優先級低於業務2的優先級,則業務2可以按照原調度週期進行數據傳輸,而對於業務1,可以退避調度偏量1對應的時間。For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the priority of the service 1 is lower than the priority of the service 2, and the service 2 can perform data transmission according to the original scheduling period, and for the service 1, the time corresponding to the scheduling offset 1 can be backed off.
可選地,在本申請實施例中,網絡設備也可以直接將各個業務對應的調整偏量直接配置給終端設備,由終端設備在業務發生資源衝突時,按照網絡設備配置的調整偏量對各個業務的調度週期進行調整。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the network device may directly allocate the adjustment offset corresponding to each service to the terminal device directly, and when the service resource conflict occurs, the terminal device adjusts the offset according to the configuration of the network device. The scheduling period of the service is adjusted.
本申請實施例提到的資源衝突和資源碰撞是指發送數據利用相同的資源,導致接收端無法獲取利用相同資源發送的數據包。資源可以是時頻資源,或者是時頻碼域資源,或者是時頻碼空域資源,具體參考發送數據包的資源的維度。The resource conflict and resource collision mentioned in the embodiment of the present application means that the data is transmitted using the same resource, and the receiving end cannot obtain the data packet sent by using the same resource. The resource may be a time-frequency resource, or a time-frequency code domain resource, or a time-frequency code space domain resource, and specifically refers to a dimension of a resource that sends a data packet.
可選地,在本申請實施例中,在按照第二調度週期,發送第一業務的第一數據之後,則可以確定第三調度週期,按照該第三調度週期,發送該第一業務的第二數據,其中,該第一調度週期與該第三調度週期的差值等於該第二調度週期與該第一調度週期的差值,該第二數據爲在該第一數據之後首次發送的數據。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, after the first data of the first service is sent according to the second scheduling period, the third scheduling period may be determined, and the first service is sent according to the third scheduling period. And a second data, where the difference between the first scheduling period and the third scheduling period is equal to a difference between the second scheduling period and the first scheduling period, where the second data is data sent after the first data .
例如,如圖4所示,在按照調度週期T3發送了業務1的數據5之後,則可以調度週期T4,其中,調度週期T1與調度週期T3的差值,可以等於調度週期T4與調度週期T1的差值,並按照調整後的調度週期發送業務1的數據6。For example, as shown in FIG. 4, after the data 5 of the service 1 is sent according to the scheduling period T3, the period T4 may be scheduled, where the difference between the scheduling period T1 and the scheduling period T3 may be equal to the scheduling period T4 and the scheduling period T1. The difference is sent to the data 1 of the service 1 according to the adjusted scheduling period.
可選地,在本申請實施例中,在發送第一業務的該第二數據之後,按照該第一調度週期,發送該第一業務的第三數據,其中,該第三數據爲該第二數據之後發送的數據。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, after the second data of the first service is sent, the third data of the first service is sent according to the first scheduling period, where the third data is the second Data sent after the data.
例如,如圖4所示,在按照調度週期T4發送了業務1的數據6之後,則可以按照調度週期T1發送數據6之後的數據,例如,數據7,數據8和數據9等。For example, as shown in FIG. 4, after the data 6 of the service 1 is transmitted according to the scheduling period T4, the data after the data 6 may be transmitted in accordance with the scheduling period T1, for example, data 7, data 8, data 9, and the like.
可選地,終端設備可以在配置的調整偏量的取值範圍內,確定調整偏量。其中,不同的終端設備,可以配置相同的取值範圍,各個終端設備可以在該取值範圍內隨機選擇調整偏量。在該種情况下,網絡設備可以向終端設備發送激活消息,該激活消息用於激活終端設備對當前的調度週期進行調整,然後,終端設備可以從配置的取值範圍內,選擇調整偏量。此時,終端設備的數據接收端可以是網絡設備,也可以是另一終端設備。Optionally, the terminal device may determine the adjustment offset within a range of values of the configured adjustment offset. The terminal devices can be configured with the same value range, and each terminal device can randomly select the adjustment offset within the value range. In this case, the network device may send an activation message to the terminal device, and the activation message is used to activate the terminal device to adjust the current scheduling period. Then, the terminal device may select the adjustment offset from the configured value range. At this time, the data receiving end of the terminal device may be a network device or another terminal device.
或者,網絡設備也可以只配置具有一個取值的調整偏量,網絡設備根據該取值對調度週期進行調整。具體地,可以是在收到網絡設備發送的激活消息之後,對調度週期進行調整。Alternatively, the network device may also only configure an adjustment offset having a value, and the network device adjusts the scheduling period according to the value. Specifically, the scheduling period may be adjusted after receiving the activation message sent by the network device.
例如,在無系統覆蓋或系統不能通過控制信令指示相應的資源的情况下,各個終端的相同業務的週期可能會發生持續資源衝突,例如,如圖5示,終端設備1和終端設備2的調度週期發生持續碰撞。則終端設備可以從調整偏量的取值範圍內隨機選擇調整偏量對當前調度週期進行調整,而非僅僅按照預先設定的初始調度週期進行業務的傳輸。For example, in the case of no system coverage or the system cannot indicate corresponding resources through control signaling, a persistent resource conflict may occur in the same service period of each terminal, for example, as shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device 1 and the terminal device 2 The scheduling cycle continues to collide. Then, the terminal device can randomly adjust the offset amount from the range of the adjustment offset to adjust the current scheduling period, instead of merely performing the transmission of the service according to the preset initial scheduling period.
可選地,在本申請實施例中,終端設備可以發送指示信息,該指示信息用於指示終端設備所選擇的調整偏量的取值。其中,該指示信息可以通過以下方式來發送:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may send indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate a value of the adjustment offset selected by the terminal device. The indication information can be sent in the following manner:
該指示信息承載在物理層控制信道,例如,該指示信息可以爲物理層控制信息,例如LTE D2D傳輸中的調度指示(Scheduling Assignment,SA);或The indication information is carried in a physical layer control channel, for example, the indication information may be physical layer control information, such as a scheduling indication (SA) in an LTE D2D transmission; or
該指示信息承載在物理層信道的預留位元中,例如,在發送的數據或控制信令之後預留n位元信息,指示可能的2n個調整偏量的取值;或The indication information is carried in a reserved bit of the physical layer channel, for example, after the transmitted data or control signaling, n-bit information is reserved, indicating the value of the possible 2n adjustment offsets; or
該指示信息承載在特定MAC控制單元(Control Element,CE)中;或The indication information is carried in a specific MAC Control Unit (CE); or
該指示信息承載在系統廣播消息中。The indication information is carried in a system broadcast message.
以上已結合圖1至圖5業務數據的發送端爲例描述了根據本申請實施例的業務傳輸方法100,以下將結合圖6業務數據的接收端爲例描述根據本申請實施例的業務傳輸方法。The foregoing describes the service transmission method 100 according to the embodiment of the present application. The following describes the service transmission method according to the embodiment of the present application. .
圖6根據本申請實施例的業務傳輸方法300的示意流程圖。如圖6所示,該方法300包括:FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a service transmission method 300 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the method 300 includes:
310,確定調整偏量,該調整偏量用於對該終端設備的第一業務的第一調度週期進行調整。310. Determine an adjustment offset, where the adjustment offset is used to adjust a first scheduling period of the first service of the terminal device.
320,基於該調整偏量,對該第一調度週期進行調整,得到第二調度週期。320. Adjust the first scheduling period according to the adjustment offset to obtain a second scheduling period.
330,按照該第二調度週期,接收該終端設備發送的該第一業務的數據。330. Receive data of the first service sent by the terminal device according to the second scheduling period.
應理解,在方法300的執行主體(也即接收端)可以是終端設備,也可以是網絡設備(例如,基地台)。It should be understood that the executive body (ie, the receiving end) of the method 300 may be a terminal device or a network device (eg, a base station).
本申請實施例的調度週期可以稱爲半持續調度週期,或半靜態調度週期。The scheduling period of the embodiment of the present application may be referred to as a semi-persistent scheduling period, or a semi-persistent scheduling period.
在數據接收端,調度週期也可以稱爲接收週期,是指接收兩個相鄰數據包的時間間隔。At the data receiving end, the scheduling period may also be referred to as a receiving period, which refers to a time interval for receiving two adjacent data packets.
可選地,在本申請實施例中,接收端可以接收發送端發送的指示信息,通過讀取指示信息,來確定調整偏量,該指示信息指示發送端采用的調整偏量。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the receiving end may receive the indication information sent by the sending end, and determine the adjustment offset by reading the indication information, where the indication information indicates the adjustment offset used by the sending end.
其中,該指示信息承載在物理層控制信道,例如,該指示信息可以爲LTE D2D傳輸中的調度指示;或The indication information is carried in a physical layer control channel, for example, the indication information may be a scheduling indication in an LTE D2D transmission; or
該指示信息承載在物理層信道的預留位元中,例如,在發送的數據之後預留n位元信息,指示可能的2n個調整偏量的取值;或The indication information is carried in a reserved bit of the physical layer channel, for example, after the transmitted data, n-bit information is reserved, indicating the value of the possible 2n adjustment offsets; or
該指示信息承載在特定MAC CE中;或The indication information is carried in a specific MAC CE; or
該指示信息承載在系統廣播消息中,接收端可以通過系統廣播消息中的配置信息單元(Information,Element)來確定調整偏量。The indication information is carried in the system broadcast message, and the receiving end can determine the adjustment offset by using a configuration information element (Information, Element) in the system broadcast message.
可選地,在本申請實施例中,接收端也可以不確定調整偏量以及相應的調度週期,而是檢測發送端對應的資源池中所有資源來接收發送端發送的數據,其中,發送端對應的資源池爲發送端從該資源池中選擇資源來發送業務的數據。也即是說,終端設備可以檢測所有的數據發送位置,來獲取發送端的數據。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the receiving end may also determine the adjustment offset and the corresponding scheduling period, but detect all resources in the resource pool corresponding to the sending end to receive data sent by the sending end, where the sending end The corresponding resource pool is data for the sender to select a resource from the resource pool to send the service. That is to say, the terminal device can detect all data transmission locations to acquire data of the sender.
應理解,在本申請實施例中,在業務數據的接收端爲終端設備,其中,對該終端設備的調度週期的配置、資源池的配置、利用調度週期接收數據使用時域資源的配置等可以參考業務數據的發送端的描述。爲了簡潔,在此不再贅述。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the receiving end of the service data is a terminal device, where the configuration of the scheduling period of the terminal device, the configuration of the resource pool, and the configuration of receiving the data using the time domain resource by using the scheduling period may be Refer to the description of the sender of the service data. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
因此,在本申請實施例中,終端設備確定調整偏量,通過該調整偏量對調度週期進行調整,得到另一調度週期,然後按照重新得到的調度週期進行業務數據的傳輸,可以避免不同業務的資源衝突問題。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device determines the adjustment offset, adjusts the scheduling period by using the adjustment offset, obtains another scheduling period, and then performs service data transmission according to the re-obtained scheduling period, thereby avoiding different services. Resource conflict issues.
圖7是根據本申請實施例的業務傳輸方法400的示意性流程圖。FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a service transmission method 400 according to an embodiment of the present application.
410,確定調整偏量。410, determining the adjustment offset.
420,根據該調整偏量,對第一時域起始位置進行調整,得到第二時域起始位置,其中,該第一時域起始位置爲利用調度週期發送業務數據的預設時域起始位置。420. Adjust, according to the adjustment offset, the first time domain start position to obtain a second time domain start position, where the first time domain start position is a preset time domain for transmitting service data by using a scheduling period. starting point.
430,從該第二時域起始位置,按照該調度週期,發送該業務數據。430. Send the service data according to the scheduling period from the second time domain start position.
在本申請實施例中,該方法400可以由終端設備執行,業務數據的接收端可以是終端設備,也可以是網絡設備。In the embodiment of the present application, the method 400 may be performed by a terminal device, and the receiving end of the service data may be a terminal device or a network device.
可選地,網絡設備可以對終端設備預設按照某一調度週期發送業務數據的時域起始位置,並指示該終端設備從該時域起始位置,以該調度週期執行業務數據的發送,但是由於可能會出現如圖5所示的不同的終端設備發生連續的資源碰撞的問題,則終端設備可以在發送業務數據之前確定調整偏量,根據該調整偏量,對預設的時域起始位置進行調整,得到另一時域起始位置,並從新確定的時域起始位置,以該調度週期發送業務數據。Optionally, the network device may preset, in the terminal device, a time domain start location for sending the service data according to a certain scheduling period, and instruct the terminal device to perform service data transmission from the start time position of the time domain. However, since there may be a problem that a continuous resource collision occurs in different terminal devices as shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device may determine an adjustment offset before transmitting the service data, according to the adjustment offset, starting from a preset time domain. The start position is adjusted to obtain another time domain start position, and the service data is transmitted in the scheduling period from the newly determined time domain start position.
例如,如圖8所示,終端設備1和終端設備2分別具有相同的調度週期T1和時域起始位置t1,所以會發生資源的碰撞,終端設備1可以確定調整偏量,根據調整偏量對時域起始位置進行調整,例如,將時域起始位置從t1調整到t2,從而可以避免資源碰撞的問題。For example, as shown in FIG. 8, the terminal device 1 and the terminal device 2 have the same scheduling period T1 and the time domain starting position t1, respectively, so that a collision of resources occurs, and the terminal device 1 can determine the adjustment offset, according to the adjustment offset. Adjust the start position of the time domain, for example, adjust the start position of the time domain from t1 to t2, so that the problem of resource collision can be avoided.
在本申請實施例中,可以由網絡設備配置需要哪些終端設備對時域起始位置進行調整,例如,配置終端設備1對時域起始位置進行調整,而終端設備2不對時域起始位置進行調整。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may be configured to adjust the time domain starting position by the network device, for example, the terminal device 1 is configured to adjust the time domain starting position, and the terminal device 2 is not in the time domain starting position. Make adjustments.
可選地,終端設備可以在配置的調整偏量的取值範圍內,確定調整偏量。其中,不同的終端設備,可以配置相同的取值範圍,各個終端設備可以在該取值範圍內隨機選擇調整偏量。Optionally, the terminal device may determine the adjustment offset within a range of values of the configured adjustment offset. The terminal devices can be configured with the same value range, and each terminal device can randomly select the adjustment offset within the value range.
或者,網絡設備也可以只配置具有一個取值的調整偏量,終端設備根據該取值對時域起始位置進行調整。Alternatively, the network device may also only configure an adjustment offset having a value, and the terminal device adjusts the start time of the time domain according to the value.
可選地,在本申請實施例中,調整偏量的取值可以是以時隙爲單位,也可以是以子幀爲單位。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the value of the adjustment offset may be in units of time slots, or may be in units of subframes.
可選地,在本申請實施例中,終端設備在通過某一調度週期發送業務的數據之前,可以先確定所采用的時頻資源,所述時頻資源用於指示發送所述業務對應的頻域資源和所述業務的調度週期對應子幀中的時域資源。例如,終端設備確定通過載波1和時隙1發送業務的數據,以及當前調度週期對應的時域間隔爲5個子幀,則可以通過載波1在第一個子幀的時隙1發送該業務的數據,然後,通過載波1在第六個子幀的時隙6發送該業務的數據,依次類推。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may determine the used time-frequency resource before sending the data of the service by using a certain scheduling period, where the time-frequency resource is used to indicate that the frequency corresponding to the service is sent. The domain resource and the scheduling period of the service correspond to time domain resources in the subframe. For example, the terminal device determines the data of the service sent by the carrier 1 and the time slot 1, and the time domain interval corresponding to the current scheduling period is 5 subframes, and the service may be sent by the carrier 1 in the time slot 1 of the first subframe. Data, then, the carrier 1 transmits the data of the service in slot 6 of the sixth subframe, and so on.
可選地,在本申請實施例中,終端設備可以將網絡設備通過物理層控制信道指示的時頻資源確定爲上述終端設備通過相應調度週期發送業務數據所采用的時頻資源。或者,終端設備從資源池中選擇上述時頻資源作爲通過相應調度週期發送業務數據所采用的時頻資源。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may determine, by the network device, the time-frequency resource indicated by the physical layer control channel as the time-frequency resource used by the terminal device to send the service data by using the corresponding scheduling period. Alternatively, the terminal device selects the time-frequency resource from the resource pool as the time-frequency resource used to send the service data by using the corresponding scheduling period.
可選地,在本申請實施例中,終端設備可以發送指示信息,該指示信息用於指示終端設備所選擇的調整偏量的取值。其中,該指示信息可以通過以下方式來發送:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may send indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate a value of the adjustment offset selected by the terminal device. The indication information can be sent in the following manner:
該指示信息承載在物理層控制信道,例如,該指示信息可以爲物理層控制信息,例如LTE D2D傳輸中的調度指示(Scheduling Assignment,SA);或The indication information is carried in a physical layer control channel, for example, the indication information may be physical layer control information, such as a scheduling indication (SA) in an LTE D2D transmission; or
該指示信息承載在物理層信道的預留位元中,例如,在發送的數據或控制信令之後預留n位元信息,指示可能的2n個調整偏量的取值;或The indication information is carried in a reserved bit of the physical layer channel, for example, after the transmitted data or control signaling, n-bit information is reserved, indicating the value of the possible 2n adjustment offsets; or
該指示信息承載在特定媒體接入控制(Media Access Control, MAC)控制單元(Control Element,CE)中;或The indication information is carried in a specific Media Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE); or
該指示信息承載在系統廣播消息中。The indication information is carried in a system broadcast message.
圖9是根據本申請實施例的業務傳輸方法500的示意性流程圖。該方法由通信設備執行,如圖9所示,該方法500包括:FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a service transmission method 500 according to an embodiment of the present application. The method is performed by a communication device, as shown in FIG. 9, the method 500 includes:
510,確定調整偏量。510. Determine an adjustment offset.
520,根據該調整偏量,對第一時域起始位置進行調整,得到第二時域起始位置,其中,該第一時域起始位置爲利用調度週期接收終端設備發送的業務數據的預設時域起始位置。520. Adjust the first time domain start position according to the adjustment offset, and obtain a second time domain start position, where the first time domain start position is the service data sent by the terminal device by using the scheduling period. Preset the starting time of the time domain.
530,從該第二時域起始位置,按照該調度週期,接收該終端設備發送的該業務數據。530. Receive, by the second time domain start location, the service data sent by the terminal device according to the scheduling period.
可選地,通信設備可以接收該終端設備發送的指示信息,該指示信息用於指示該調整偏量的取值,終端設備可以根據該指示信息,確定該調整偏量。其中,該指示信息承載在物理層控制信道,例如,該指示信息可以爲物理層控制信息,例如LTE D2D傳輸中的調度指示(Scheduling Assignment,SA);或該指示信息承載在物理層信道的預留位元中,例如,在發送的數據或控制信令之後預留n位元信息,指示可能的2n個調整偏量的取值;或該指示信息承載在特定媒體接入控制(Media Access Control, MAC)控制單元(Control Element,CE)中;或該指示信息承載在系統廣播消息中。Optionally, the communication device may receive the indication information sent by the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate the value of the adjustment offset, and the terminal device may determine the adjustment offset according to the indication information. The indication information is carried in a physical layer control channel, for example, the indication information may be physical layer control information, such as a scheduling indication (SA) in an LTE D2D transmission; or the indication information is carried in a physical layer channel pre- In the remaining bit, for example, n bits of information are reserved after the transmitted data or control signaling, indicating the value of the possible 2n adjustment offsets; or the indication information is carried in a specific media access control (Media Access Control) , MAC) in the Control Element (CE); or the indication information is carried in the system broadcast message.
可選地,該通信設備(即業務數據的接收端)可以爲終端設備,也可以爲網絡設備,例如,基地台。Optionally, the communication device (ie, the receiving end of the service data) may be a terminal device, or may be a network device, for example, a base station.
應理解,在本申請實施例中,在業務數據的接收端爲終端設備,其中,對該終端設備的調度週期的配置、資源池的配置、利用調度週期接收數據使用時域資源的配置等可以參考業務數據的發送端的描述。爲了簡潔,在此不再贅述。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the receiving end of the service data is a terminal device, where the configuration of the scheduling period of the terminal device, the configuration of the resource pool, and the configuration of receiving the data using the time domain resource by using the scheduling period may be Refer to the description of the sender of the service data. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
因此,在本申請實施例中,通過對數據傳輸的時域起始位置進行調整,可以避免不同終端之間的資源衝突問題。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, by adjusting the time domain starting position of the data transmission, the resource conflict problem between different terminals can be avoided.
應理解,在本申請實施例中,對於一終端設備而言,該終端設備傳輸的多種業務可能會發送資源的碰撞,或者該終端設備可能會與別的終端設備發生資源的碰撞,則該終端設備可以同時采用方法200和方法400。例如,假設該終端設備傳輸業務1和業務2,則可以在發送業務1和業務2之前,按照方法400對業務1和/或業務2的時域起始位置進行調整,以及在業務1和業務2傳輸過程中,發現業務1和業務2發生資源碰撞,則可以按照方法200調整業務1和/或業務2的調度週期。接收端的處理類似。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, for a terminal device, multiple services transmitted by the terminal device may send a collision of resources, or the terminal device may collide with other terminal devices, the terminal The device can employ both method 200 and method 400. For example, assuming that the terminal device transmits service 1 and service 2, the time domain start position of service 1 and/or service 2 can be adjusted according to method 400 before service 1 and service 2 are transmitted, and service 1 and service are performed. 2 During the transmission process, if the resource collision occurs between the service 1 and the service 2, the scheduling period of the service 1 and/or the service 2 may be adjusted according to the method 200. The processing at the receiving end is similar.
以上已結合圖1至9描述了根據本申請實施例的業務傳輸方法。以下將結合圖10至圖17描述用於實現上述業務傳輸方法的裝置。The service transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application has been described above with reference to FIGS. 1 through 9. An apparatus for implementing the above-described service transmission method will be described below with reference to FIGS. 10 through 17.
圖10是根據本申請實施例的終端設備600的示意方塊圖,如圖10所示,該終端設備600包括:FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 600 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 10, the terminal device 600 includes:
確定單元610,用於確定調整偏量,該調整偏量用於對該終端設備的第一業務的第一調度週期進行調整;a determining unit 610, configured to determine an adjustment offset, where the adjustment offset is used to adjust a first scheduling period of the first service of the terminal device;
調整單元620,用於基於該調整偏量,對該第一調度週期進行調整,得到第二調度週期;The adjusting unit 620 is configured to adjust the first scheduling period according to the adjusted offset, to obtain a second scheduling period;
發送單元630,用於按照該第二調度週期,發送該第一業務的數據。The sending unit 630 is configured to send data of the first service according to the second scheduling period.
可選地,該確定單元610還用於在確定調整偏量之前,確定在第一時域發送位置,該第一業務的第一數據與第二業務的數據發生資源衝突;Optionally, the determining unit 610 is further configured to: before determining the adjustment offset, determine, in the first time domain sending location, the first data of the first service conflicts with the data occurrence resource of the second service;
該發送單元630具體用於:根據該第二調度週期,確定第二時域發送位置;在該第二時域發送位置,發送該第一數據。The sending unit 630 is specifically configured to: determine, according to the second scheduling period, a second time domain sending location; and send the first data in the second time domain sending location.
可選地,該確定單元610具體用於:Optionally, the determining unit 610 is specifically configured to:
根據該第一業務在該第一業務和該第二業務之間的優先級排序,確定該調整偏量。The adjustment offset is determined according to a priority order of the first service between the first service and the second service.
可選地,該確定單元610還用於:確定第三調度週期,其中,該第一調度週期與該第三調度週期的差值等於該第二調度週期與該第一調度週期的差值;Optionally, the determining unit 610 is further configured to: determine a third scheduling period, where a difference between the first scheduling period and the third scheduling period is equal to a difference between the second scheduling period and the first scheduling period;
該發送單元630還用於:按照該第三調度週期,發送該第一業務的第二數據,其中,該第二數據爲在該第一數據之後首次發送的數據。The sending unit 630 is further configured to: send the second data of the first service according to the third scheduling period, where the second data is data that is sent for the first time after the first data.
可選地,該發送單元630還用於:Optionally, the sending unit 630 is further configured to:
在發送該第二數據之後,按照該第一調度週期,發送該第一業務的第三數據,其中,該第三數據爲該第二數據之後發送的數據。After the second data is sent, the third data of the first service is sent according to the first scheduling period, where the third data is data sent after the second data.
可選地,如圖10所示,該終端設備600還包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 10, the terminal device 600 further includes:
接收單元640,用於接收網絡設備發送的第一配置消息,該第一配置消息用於指示該調整偏量的取值和/或該調整偏量應用於該第一應用。The receiving unit 640 is configured to receive a first configuration message sent by the network device, where the first configuration message is used to indicate the value of the adjustment offset and/or the adjustment offset is applied to the first application.
可選地,如圖10所示的接收單元640用於接收網絡設備發送的第二配置消息,其中,該第二配置消息用於指示該第一業務和第二業務的優先級排序和/或該調整偏量的取值。Optionally, the receiving unit 640 is configured to receive a second configuration message sent by the network device, where the second configuration message is used to indicate priority ordering of the first service and the second service, and/or The value of the adjustment offset.
可選地,如圖10所示的接收單元640用於接收網絡設備發送的激活消息,該激活消息用於激活該終端設備對該第一調度週期進行調整。Optionally, the receiving unit 640 is configured to receive an activation message sent by the network device, where the activation message is used to activate the terminal device to adjust the first scheduling period.
可選地,該確定單元610還用於:確定通過該第二調度週期發送該第一業務的數據的第一時頻資源,以便於利用第一該時頻資源通過該第二調度週期發送該第一業務的數據,其中,該第一時頻資源爲通過該第二調度週期發送該第一業務的數據的頻域資源和該第二調度週期對應子幀中的時域資源。Optionally, the determining unit 610 is further configured to: determine, by using the second scheduling period, the first time-frequency resource of the data of the first service, to send the first time-frequency resource by using the second scheduling period. Data of the first service, where the first time-frequency resource is a frequency domain resource that sends data of the first service through the second scheduling period and a time domain resource in a subframe corresponding to the second scheduling period.
可選地,該確定單元610具體用於:Optionally, the determining unit 610 is specifically configured to:
將網絡設備發送的物理下行控制信道中指示的時頻資源確定爲發送該第一時頻資源;或Determining, by using the time-frequency resource indicated in the physical downlink control channel sent by the network device, to send the first time-frequency resource; or
從資源池中選擇該第一時頻資源;或Selecting the first time-frequency resource from the resource pool; or
將第二時頻資源確定爲該第一時頻資源,其中,該第二時頻資源爲通過該第一調度週期發送該第一業務的數據的頻域資源和該第一調度週期對應子幀中的時域資源。Determining the second time-frequency resource as the first time-frequency resource, where the second time-frequency resource is a frequency domain resource that sends data of the first service by using the first scheduling period, and a subframe corresponding to the first scheduling period Time domain resources in .
可選地,該發送單元630還用於:Optionally, the sending unit 630 is further configured to:
向該第一業務的數據的接收端發送指示信息,該指示信息用於指示該調整偏量的取值;其中,Sending indication information to the receiving end of the data of the first service, where the indication information is used to indicate the value of the adjustment offset; wherein
該指示信息承載在物理層控制信道中;或The indication information is carried in a physical layer control channel; or
該指示信息承載在物理層信道的預留位元中;或The indication information is carried in a reserved bit of the physical layer channel; or
該指示信息承載在特定媒體接入控制MAC控制單元 CE中;或The indication information is carried in a specific medium access control MAC control unit CE; or
該指示信息承載在系統廣播消息中。The indication information is carried in a system broadcast message.
應理解,根據本申請實施例的終端設備600可對應於執行本申請實施例中的方法200中的終端設備,並且終端設備200中的各個單元的上述操作和/或功能可以用於執行上述方法實施例中與終端設備對應的各個流程和/或步驟,爲避免重複,在此不再贅述。It should be understood that the terminal device 600 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the terminal device in the method 200 in the embodiment of the present application, and the foregoing operations and/or functions of the respective units in the terminal device 200 may be used to perform the foregoing method. The various processes and/or steps corresponding to the terminal device in the embodiment are not repeated herein to avoid repetition.
圖11是根據本申請實施例的終端設備700的示意方塊圖。如圖11所示,該終端設備700包括:FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 700 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 11, the terminal device 700 includes:
確定單元710,用於確定調整偏量;a determining unit 710, configured to determine an adjustment offset;
調整單元720,用於根據該調整偏量,對第一時域起始位置進行調整,得到第二時域起始位置,其中,該第一時域起始位置爲利用調度週期發送業務數據的預設時域起始位置;The adjusting unit 720 is configured to adjust the first time domain starting position according to the adjusting offset, to obtain a second time domain starting position, where the first time domain starting position is to use the scheduling period to send the service data. Preset time domain start position;
發送單元730,用於從該第二時域起始位置,按照該調度週期,發送該業務數據。The sending unit 730 is configured to send the service data according to the scheduling period from the second time domain starting position.
可選地,該確定單元710具體用於:Optionally, the determining unit 710 is specifically configured to:
從取值範圍內確定該調整偏量,其中,該取值範圍包括多個取值。The adjustment offset is determined from a range of values, wherein the range of values includes a plurality of values.
可選地,該發送單元730具體用於:Optionally, the sending unit 730 is specifically configured to:
向該業務數據的接收端發送指示信息,該指示信息用於指示該調整偏量的取值;其中,Sending indication information to the receiving end of the service data, where the indication information is used to indicate the value of the adjustment offset; wherein
該指示信息承載在物理層控制信道中;或The indication information is carried in a physical layer control channel; or
該指示信息承載在物理層信道的預留位元中;或The indication information is carried in a reserved bit of the physical layer channel; or
該指示信息承載在特定媒體接入控制MAC控制單元CE中;或The indication information is carried in a specific medium access control MAC control unit CE; or
該指示信息承載在系統廣播消息中。The indication information is carried in a system broadcast message.
應理解,根據本申請實施例的終端設備700可對應於執行本申請實施例中的方法400中的終端設備,並且終端設備700中的各個單元的上述操作和/或功能可以用於執行上述方法實施例中與終端設備對應的各個流程和/或步驟,爲避免重複,在此不再贅述。It should be understood that the terminal device 700 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the terminal device in the method 400 in the embodiment of the present application, and the foregoing operations and/or functions of the respective units in the terminal device 700 may be used to perform the foregoing method. The various processes and/or steps corresponding to the terminal device in the embodiment are not repeated herein to avoid repetition.
圖12是根據本申請實施例的通信設備800的示意方塊圖。如圖12所示,該通信設備800包括:FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device 800 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 12, the communication device 800 includes:
確定單元810,用於確定調整偏量,該調整偏量用於對該終端設備的第一業務的第一調度週期進行調整;a determining unit 810, configured to determine an adjustment offset, where the adjustment offset is used to adjust a first scheduling period of the first service of the terminal device;
調整單元820,用於基於該調整偏量,對該第一調度週期進行調整,得到第二調度週期;The adjusting unit 820 is configured to adjust the first scheduling period based on the adjusted offset, to obtain a second scheduling period;
接收單元830,用於按照該第二調度週期,接收該終端設備發送的該第一業務的數據。The receiving unit 830 is configured to receive data of the first service sent by the terminal device according to the second scheduling period.
可選地,該接收單元830還用於在該確定單元810確定調整偏量之前,接收該終端設備發送的指示信息,該指示信息用於指示該調整偏量的取值;其中,Optionally, the receiving unit 830 is further configured to: before the determining unit 810 determines the adjustment offset, receive the indication information that is sent by the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate the value of the adjustment offset;
該指示信息承載在物理層控制信道中;或The indication information is carried in a physical layer control channel; or
該指示信息承載在物理層信道的預留位元中;或The indication information is carried in a reserved bit of the physical layer channel; or
該指示信息承載在特定媒體接入控制MAC控制單元 CE中;或The indication information is carried in a specific medium access control MAC control unit CE; or
該指示信息承載在系統廣播消息中;The indication information is carried in a system broadcast message;
該確定調整偏量,包括:根據該指示信息,確定該調整偏量。The determining the adjustment offset includes: determining the adjustment offset according to the indication information.
應理解,根據本申請實施例的通信設備800可對應於執行本申請實施例中的方法300中的通信設備,並且通信設備300中的各個單元的上述操作和/或功能可以用於執行上述方法實施例中與終端設備對應的各個流程和/或步驟,爲避免重複,在此不再贅述。It should be understood that the communication device 800 according to an embodiment of the present application may correspond to the communication device in the method 300 in the embodiment of the present application, and the above operations and/or functions of the respective units in the communication device 300 may be used to perform the above method. The various processes and/or steps corresponding to the terminal device in the embodiment are not repeated herein to avoid repetition.
圖13是根據本申請實施例的通信設備900的示意方塊圖。如圖13所示,該通信設備900包括:FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device 900 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 13, the communication device 900 includes:
確定單元910,用於確定調整偏量;a determining unit 910, configured to determine an adjustment offset;
調整單元920,用於根據該調整偏量,對第一時域起始位置進行調整,得到第二時域起始位置,其中,該第一時域起始位置爲利用調度週期接收終端設備發送的業務數據的預設時域起始位置;The adjusting unit 920 is configured to adjust the first time domain starting position according to the adjusting offset, to obtain a second time domain starting position, where the first time domain starting position is sent by using the scheduling period receiving terminal device The default time domain starting position of the business data;
接收單元930,用於從該第二時域起始位置,按照該調度週期,接收該終端設備發送的該業務數據。The receiving unit 930 is configured to receive, according to the scheduling period, the service data sent by the terminal device from the second time domain starting position.
可選地,該接收單元930還用於在該確定單元910確定調整偏量之前,接收該終端設備發送的指示信息,該指示信息用於指示該調整偏量的取值;其中,Optionally, the receiving unit 930 is further configured to: before the determining unit 910 determines the adjustment offset, receive the indication information that is sent by the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate the value of the adjustment offset;
該指示信息承載在物理層控制信道中;或The indication information is carried in a physical layer control channel; or
該指示信息承載在物理層信道的預留位元中;或The indication information is carried in a reserved bit of the physical layer channel; or
該指示信息承載在特定媒體接入控制MAC控制單元CE中;或The indication information is carried in a specific medium access control MAC control unit CE; or
該指示信息承載在系統廣播消息中;The indication information is carried in a system broadcast message;
該確定調整偏量,包括:根據該指示信息,確定該調整偏量。The determining the adjustment offset includes: determining the adjustment offset according to the indication information.
應理解,根據本申請實施例的通信設備900可對應於執行本申請實施例中的方法500中的通信設備,並且通信設備500中的各個單元的上述操作和/或功能可以用於執行上述方法實施例中與終端設備對應的各個流程和/或步驟,爲避免重複,在此不再贅述。It should be understood that the communication device 900 according to an embodiment of the present application may correspond to the communication device in the method 500 in the embodiment of the present application, and the above operations and/or functions of the respective units in the communication device 500 may be used to perform the above method. The various processes and/or steps corresponding to the terminal device in the embodiment are not repeated herein to avoid repetition.
圖14是根據本申請實施例的終端設備1000的示意方塊圖。如圖14所示,該終端設備1000包括處理器1010,存儲器1020和收發器1030,可選地,該終端設備還包括總線系統1040,該總線系統1040用於互連處理器1010,存儲器1020和收發器1030。存儲器1020用於存儲指令,處理器1010用於調用存儲器1020中存儲的指令執行以下操作:FIG. 14 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 1000 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 14, the terminal device 1000 includes a processor 1010, a memory 1020, and a transceiver 1030. Optionally, the terminal device further includes a bus system 1040 for interconnecting the processor 1010, the memory 1020, and Transceiver 1030. The memory 1020 is configured to store instructions, and the processor 1010 is configured to call the instructions stored in the memory 1020 to perform the following operations:
調整偏量,所述調整偏量用於對所述終端設備的第一業務的第一調度週期進行調整;And adjusting the offset, where the adjustment offset is used to adjust a first scheduling period of the first service of the terminal device;
基於所述調整偏量,對所述第一調度週期進行調整,得到第二調度週期;Adjusting the first scheduling period to obtain a second scheduling period, according to the adjusting offset;
按照所述第二調度週期,利用收發器1030發送所述第一業務的數據。The data of the first service is transmitted by the transceiver 1030 according to the second scheduling period.
可選地,處理器1010用於調用存儲器1020中存儲的指令進一步執行以下操作:在確定調整偏量之前,確定在第一時域發送位置,所述第一業務的第一數據與第二業務的數據發生資源衝突;以及在確定第二調度週期之後,根據所述第二調度週期,確定第二時域發送位置;在所述第二時域發送位置,利用收發器1030發送所述第一數據。Optionally, the processor 1010 is configured to invoke the instruction stored in the memory 1020 to further perform: determining, in the first time domain sending location, the first data and the second service of the first service, before determining the adjustment offset Resource conflict occurs; and after determining the second scheduling period, determining a second time domain transmission location according to the second scheduling period; and transmitting, by the transceiver 1030, the first data.
可選地,處理器1010用於調用存儲器1020中存儲的指令進一步執行以下操作:根據所述第一業務在所述第一業務和所述第二業務之間的優先級排序,確定所述調整偏量。Optionally, the processor 1010 is configured to invoke the instruction stored in the memory 1020 to further perform the following operations: determining the adjustment according to a priority ordering of the first service between the first service and the second service. Offset.
可選地,處理器1010用於調用存儲器1020中存儲的指令進一步執行以下操作:確定第三調度週期,其中,所述第一調度週期與所述第三調度週期的差值等於所述第二調度週期與所述第一調度週期的差值;Optionally, the processor 1010 is configured to invoke the instruction stored in the memory 1020 to further perform: determining a third scheduling period, where a difference between the first scheduling period and the third scheduling period is equal to the second a difference between the scheduling period and the first scheduling period;
按照所述第三調度週期,利用收發器1030發送所述第一業務的第二數據,其中,所述第二數據爲在所述第一數據之後首次發送的數據。And transmitting, according to the third scheduling period, the second data of the first service by using the transceiver 1030, wherein the second data is data that is sent for the first time after the first data.
可選地,處理器1010用於調用存儲器1020中存儲的指令進一步執行以下操作:在利用收發器1030發送所述第二數據之後,按照所述第一調度週期,利用收發器1030發送所述第一業務的第三數據,其中,所述第三數據爲所述第二數據之後發送的數據。Optionally, the processor 1010 is configured to invoke the instruction stored in the memory 1020 to further perform the following operations: after transmitting the second data by using the transceiver 1030, transmitting, by using the transceiver 1030, according to the first scheduling period. a third data of a service, wherein the third data is data transmitted after the second data.
可選地,處理器1010用於調用存儲器1020中存儲的指令進一步執行以下操作:利用收發器1030接收網絡設備發送的第一配置消息,所述第一配置消息用於指示所述調整偏量的取值和/或所述調整偏量應用於所述第一應用。Optionally, the processor 1010 is configured to invoke the instruction stored in the memory 1020 to further perform: receiving, by the transceiver 1030, a first configuration message sent by the network device, where the first configuration message is used to indicate the adjustment offset The value and/or the adjustment offset are applied to the first application.
可選地,處理器1010用於調用存儲器1020中存儲的指令進一步執行以下操作:利用收發器1030接收網絡設備發送的第二配置消息,其中,所述第二配置消息用於指示所述第一業務和第二業務的優先級排序和/或所述調整偏量的取值。Optionally, the processor 1010 is configured to invoke the instruction stored in the memory 1020 to further perform: receiving, by the transceiver 1030, a second configuration message sent by the network device, where the second configuration message is used to indicate the first The prioritization of the service and the second service and/or the value of the adjustment offset.
可選地,處理器1010用於調用存儲器1020中存儲的指令進一步執行以下操作:利收發器1030接收網絡設備發送的激活消息,所述激活消息用於激活所述終端設備對所述第一調度週期進行調整。Optionally, the processor 1010 is configured to invoke the instruction stored in the memory 1020 to further perform the following operations: the transceiver 1030 receives an activation message sent by the network device, where the activation message is used to activate the terminal device to the first scheduling The cycle is adjusted.
可選地,處理器1010用於調用存儲器1020中存儲的指令進一步執行以下操作:確定通過所述第二調度週期發送所述第一業務的數據的第一時頻資源,以便於利用第一所述時頻資源通過所述第二調度週期發送所述第一業務的數據,其中,所述第一時頻資源爲通過所述第二調度週期發送所述第一業務的數據的頻域資源和所述第二調度週期對應子幀中的時域資源。Optionally, the processor 1010 is configured to invoke the instruction stored in the memory 1020 to further perform: determining, by using the second scheduling period, that the first time-frequency resource of the data of the first service is sent, so as to utilize the first The time-frequency resource sends the data of the first service by using the second scheduling period, where the first time-frequency resource is a frequency domain resource that sends data of the first service by using the second scheduling period. The second scheduling period corresponds to a time domain resource in the subframe.
可選地,處理器1010用於調用存儲器1020中存儲的指令進一步執行以下操作:將網絡設備發送的物理下行控制信道中指示的時頻資源確定爲發送所述第一時頻資源;或Optionally, the processor 1010 is configured to invoke the instruction stored in the memory 1020 to further perform: determining, by using the time-frequency resource indicated in the physical downlink control channel sent by the network device, to send the first time-frequency resource; or
從資源池中選擇所述第一時頻資源;或Selecting the first time-frequency resource from a resource pool; or
將第二時頻資源確定爲所述第一時頻資源,其中,所述第二時頻資源爲通過所述第一調度週期發送所述第一業務的數據的頻域資源和所述第一調度週期對應子幀中的時域資源。Determining the second time-frequency resource as the first time-frequency resource, where the second time-frequency resource is a frequency domain resource that sends data of the first service by using the first scheduling period, and the first The scheduling period corresponds to the time domain resource in the subframe.
可選地,處理器1010用於調用存儲器1020中存儲的指令進一步執行以下操作:利用收發器1030向所述第一業務的數據的接收端發送指示信息,所述指示信息用於指示所述調整偏量的取值;其中,Optionally, the processor 1010 is configured to invoke the instruction stored in the memory 1020 to further perform the following operations: using the transceiver 1030 to send indication information to the receiving end of the data of the first service, where the indication information is used to indicate the adjustment The value of the bias; among them,
所述指示信息承載在物理層控制信道中;或The indication information is carried in a physical layer control channel; or
所述指示信息承載在物理層信道的預留位元中;或The indication information is carried in a reserved bit of a physical layer channel; or
所述指示信息承載在特定媒體接入控制MAC控制單元 CE中;或The indication information is carried in a specific medium access control MAC control unit CE; or
所述指示信息承載在系統廣播消息中。The indication information is carried in a system broadcast message.
應理解,根據本申請實施例的終端設備1000可對應於執行本申請實施例中的方法200中的終端設備,並且終端設備1000中的各個單元的上述操作和/或功能可以用於執行上述方法實施例中與終端設備對應的各個流程和/或步驟,爲避免重複,在此不再贅述。It should be understood that the terminal device 1000 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the terminal device in the method 200 in the embodiment of the present application, and the foregoing operations and/or functions of the respective units in the terminal device 1000 may be used to perform the foregoing method. The various processes and/or steps corresponding to the terminal device in the embodiment are not repeated herein to avoid repetition.
圖15是根據本申請實施例的終端設備1100的示意方塊圖。如圖15所示,該終端設備1100包括處理器1110,存儲器1120和收發器1130,可選地,該終端設備還包括總線系統1140,該總線系統1140用於互連處理器1110,存儲器1120和收發器1130。存儲器1120用於存儲指令,處理器1110用於調用存儲器1120中存儲的指令執行以下操作:FIG. 15 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 1100 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 15, the terminal device 1100 includes a processor 1110, a memory 1120, and a transceiver 1130. Optionally, the terminal device further includes a bus system 1140 for interconnecting the processor 1110, the memory 1120, and Transceiver 1130. The memory 1120 is used to store instructions, and the processor 1110 is configured to call the instructions stored in the memory 1120 to perform the following operations:
確定調整偏量;Determine the adjustment offset;
根據所述調整偏量,對第一時域起始位置進行調整,得到第二時域起始位置,其中,所述第一時域起始位置爲利用調度週期發送業務數據的預設時域起始位置;Adjusting the first time domain start position according to the adjustment offset, to obtain a second time domain start position, where the first time domain start position is a preset time domain for transmitting service data by using a scheduling period. starting point;
從所述第二時域起始位置,按照所述調度週期,利用收發器1130發送所述業務數據。From the second time domain start position, the service data is transmitted by the transceiver 1130 according to the scheduling period.
可選地,處理器1110用於調用存儲器1120中存儲的指令進一步執行以下操作:從取值範圍內確定所述調整偏量,其中,所述取值範圍包括多個取值。Optionally, the processor 1110 is configured to invoke the instruction stored in the memory 1120 to further perform the following operations: determining the adjustment offset from a range of values, wherein the value range includes a plurality of values.
可選地,處理器1110用於調用存儲器1120中存儲的指令進一步執行以下操作:利用收發器1130向所述業務數據的接收端發送指示信息,所述指示信息用於指示所述調整偏量的取值;其中,Optionally, the processor 1110 is configured to invoke the instruction stored in the memory 1120 to further perform the following operations: using the transceiver 1130 to send indication information to the receiving end of the service data, where the indication information is used to indicate the adjustment offset Value; among them,
所述指示信息承載在物理層控制信道中;或The indication information is carried in a physical layer control channel; or
所述指示信息承載在物理層信道的預留位元中;或The indication information is carried in a reserved bit of a physical layer channel; or
所述指示信息承載在特定媒體接入控制MAC控制單元CE中;或The indication information is carried in a specific medium access control MAC control unit CE; or
所述指示信息承載在系統廣播消息中。The indication information is carried in a system broadcast message.
應理解,根據本申請實施例的終端設備1100可對應於執行本申請實施例中的方法400中的終端設備,並且終端設備1100中的各個單元的上述操作和/或功能可以用於執行上述方法實施例中與終端設備對應的各個流程和/或步驟,爲避免重複,在此不再贅述。It should be understood that the terminal device 1100 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the terminal device in the method 400 in the embodiment of the present application, and the foregoing operations and/or functions of the respective units in the terminal device 1100 may be used to execute the foregoing method. The various processes and/or steps corresponding to the terminal device in the embodiment are not repeated herein to avoid repetition.
圖16是根據本申請實施例的終端設備1200的示意性方塊圖。如圖16所示,該終端設備1200包括處理器1210,存儲器1220和收發器1230,可選地,該終端設備還包括總線系統1240,該總線系統1240用於互連處理器1210,存儲器1220和收發器1230。存儲器1220用於存儲指令,處理器1210用於調用存儲器1220中存儲的指令執行以下操作:FIG. 16 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 1200 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 16, the terminal device 1200 includes a processor 1210, a memory 1220 and a transceiver 1230. Optionally, the terminal device further includes a bus system 1240 for interconnecting the processor 1210, the memory 1220, and Transceiver 1230. The memory 1220 is for storing instructions, and the processor 1210 is configured to call the instructions stored in the memory 1220 to perform the following operations:
確定調整偏量,所述調整偏量用於對所述終端設備的第一業務的第一調度週期進行調整;Determining an adjustment offset, where the adjustment offset is used to adjust a first scheduling period of the first service of the terminal device;
基於所述調整偏量,對所述第一調度週期進行調整,得到第二調度週期;Adjusting the first scheduling period to obtain a second scheduling period, according to the adjusting offset;
按照所述第二調度週期,利用收發器1230接收所述終端設備發送的所述第一業務的數據。The data of the first service sent by the terminal device is received by the transceiver 1230 according to the second scheduling period.
可選地,處理器1210用於調用存儲器1220中存儲的指令進一步執行以下操作:利用收發器1230接收所述終端設備發送的指示信息,所述指示信息用於指示所述調整偏量的取值;其中,Optionally, the processor 1210 is configured to invoke the instruction stored in the memory 1220 to further perform the following operations: using the transceiver 1230 to receive the indication information sent by the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate the value of the adjustment offset ;among them,
所述指示信息承載在物理層控制信道中;或The indication information is carried in a physical layer control channel; or
所述指示信息承載在物理層信道的預留位元中;或The indication information is carried in a reserved bit of a physical layer channel; or
所述指示信息承載在特定媒體接入控制MAC控制單元 CE中;或The indication information is carried in a specific medium access control MAC control unit CE; or
所述指示信息承載在系統廣播消息中;The indication information is carried in a system broadcast message;
所述確定調整偏量,包括:根據所述指示信息,確定所述調整偏量。The determining the adjustment offset includes: determining the adjustment offset according to the indication information.
應理解,根據本申請實施例的通信設備1200可對應於執行本申請實施例中的方法300中的通信設備,並且通信設備1200中的各個單元的上述操作和/或功能可以用於執行上述方法實施例中與終端設備對應的各個流程和/或步驟,爲避免重複,在此不再贅述。It should be understood that the communication device 1200 according to an embodiment of the present application may correspond to the communication device in the method 300 in the embodiment of the present application, and the above operations and/or functions of the respective units in the communication device 1200 may be used to perform the above method. The various processes and/or steps corresponding to the terminal device in the embodiment are not repeated herein to avoid repetition.
圖17是根據本申請實施例的終端設備1300的示意性方塊圖。如圖17所示,該終端設備1300包括處理器1310,存儲器1320和收發器1330,可選地,該終端設備還包括總線系統1340,該總線系統1340用於互連處理器1310,存儲器1320和收發器1330。存儲器1320用於存儲指令,處理器1310用於調用存儲器1320中存儲的指令執行以下操作:FIG. 17 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 1300 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 17, the terminal device 1300 includes a processor 1310, a memory 1320, and a transceiver 1330. Optionally, the terminal device further includes a bus system 1340 for interconnecting the processor 1310, the memory 1320, and Transceiver 1330. The memory 1320 is for storing instructions, and the processor 1310 is configured to call the instructions stored in the memory 1320 to perform the following operations:
確定調整偏量;Determine the adjustment offset;
根據所述調整偏量,對第一時域起始位置進行調整,得到第二時域起始位置,其中,所述第一時域起始位置爲利用調度週期接收終端設備發送的業務數據的預設時域起始位置;And adjusting, according to the adjusting offset, the first time domain starting position, to obtain a second time domain starting position, where the first time domain starting position is to receive the service data sent by the terminal device by using the scheduling period. Preset time domain start position;
從所述第二時域起始位置,按照所述調度週期,利用收發器1330接收所述終端設備發送的所述業務數據。The service data sent by the terminal device is received by the transceiver 1330 according to the scheduling period from the second time domain start position.
可選地,處理器1310用於調用存儲器1320中存儲的指令進一步執行以下操作:接收所述終端設備發送的指示信息,所述指示信息用於指示所述調整偏量的取值;其中,Optionally, the processor 1310 is configured to: call the instruction stored in the memory 1320 to further perform the following operations: receiving the indication information sent by the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate the value of the adjustment offset;
所述指示信息承載在物理層控制信道中;或The indication information is carried in a physical layer control channel; or
所述指示信息承載在物理層信道的預留位元中;或The indication information is carried in a reserved bit of a physical layer channel; or
所述指示信息承載在特定媒體接入控制MAC控制單元CE中;或The indication information is carried in a specific medium access control MAC control unit CE; or
所述指示信息承載在系統廣播消息中;The indication information is carried in a system broadcast message;
所述確定調整偏量,包括:根據所述指示信息,確定所述調整偏量。The determining the adjustment offset includes: determining the adjustment offset according to the indication information.
應理解,根據本申請實施例的通信設備1300可對應於執行本申請實施例中的方法500中的通信設備,並且通信設備1300中的各個單元的上述操作和/或功能可以用於執行上述方法實施例中與終端設備對應的各個流程和/或步驟,爲避免重複,在此不再贅述。It should be understood that the communication device 1300 according to an embodiment of the present application may correspond to the communication device in the method 500 in the embodiment of the present application, and the above operations and/or functions of the respective units in the communication device 1300 may be used to perform the above method. The various processes and/or steps corresponding to the terminal device in the embodiment are not repeated herein to avoid repetition.
所屬技術領域具有通常知識者可以意識到,結合本文中所公開的實施例描述的各示例的單元及算法步驟,能够以電子硬件、或者計算機軟件和電子硬件的結合來實現。這些功能究竟以硬件還是軟件方式來執行,取决於技術方案的特定應用和設計約束條件。所屬技術領域具有通常知識者可以對每個特定的應用來使用不同方法來實現所描述的功能,但是這種實現不應認爲超出本申請的範圍。Those skilled in the art will recognize that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present application.
所屬技術領域具有通常知識者可以清楚地瞭解到,爲描述的方便和簡潔,上述描述的系統、裝置和單元的具體工作過程,可以參考前述方法實施例中的對應過程,在此不再贅述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申請所提供的幾個實施例中,應該理解到,所揭露的系統、裝置和方法,可以通過其它的方式實現。例如,以上所描述的裝置實施例僅僅是示意性的,例如,所述單元的劃分,僅僅爲一種邏輯功能劃分,實際實現時可以有另外的劃分方式,例如多個單元或組件可以結合或者可以集成到另一個系統,或一些特徵可以忽略,或不執行。另一點,所顯示或討論的相互之間的耦合或直接耦合或通信連接可以是通過一些接口,裝置或單元的間接耦合或通信連接,可以是電性,機械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作爲分離部件說明的單元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分開的,作爲單元顯示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理單元,即可以位於一個地方,或者也可以分布到多個網絡單元上。可以根據實際的需要選擇其中的部分或者全部單元來實現本實施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本申請各個實施例中的各功能單元可以集成在一個處理單元中,也可以是各個單元單獨物理存在,也可以兩個或兩個以上單元集成在一個單元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以軟件功能單元的形式實現並作爲獨立的産品銷售或使用時,可以存儲在一個計算機可讀取存儲介質中。基於這樣的理解,本申請的技術方案本質上或者說對現有技術做出貢獻的部分或者該技術方案的部分可以以軟件産品的形式體現出來,該計算機軟件産品存儲在一個存儲介質中,包括若干指令用以使得一台計算機設備(可以是個人計算機,服務器,或者網絡設備等)執行本申請各個實施例所述方法的全部或部分步驟。而前述的存儲介質包括:USB碟、移動硬碟、只讀存儲器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、隨機存取存儲器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光碟等各種可以存儲程式代碼的介質。The functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including several The instructions are for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application. The foregoing storage medium includes: a USB disc, a removable hard disc, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disc, or an optical disc, and the like. .
以上所述,僅爲本申請的具體實施方式,但本申請的保護範圍並不局限於此,任何在本技術領域具有通常知識者在本申請揭露的技術範圍內,可輕易想到變化或替換,都應涵蓋在本申請的保護範圍之內。因此,本申請的保護範圍應以所述申請專利範圍的保護範圍爲準。The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person having ordinary knowledge in the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application. All should be covered by the scope of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application shall be subject to the scope of protection of the scope of the patent application.
1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9‧‧‧數據
100‧‧‧通信系統
102‧‧‧網路設備
104、106、108、110、112、114‧‧‧天線
116‧‧‧終端設備
118‧‧‧前向鏈路
120‧‧‧反向鏈路
122‧‧‧終端設備
124‧‧‧前向鏈路
126‧‧‧反向鏈路
200‧‧‧方法
210、220、230‧‧‧步驟
300‧‧‧方法
310、320、330‧‧‧步驟
400‧‧‧方法
410、420、430‧‧‧步驟
500‧‧‧方法
510、520、530‧‧‧步驟
600‧‧‧終端設備
610‧‧‧確定單元
620‧‧‧調整單元
630‧‧‧發送單元
640‧‧‧接收單元
700‧‧‧終端設備
710‧‧‧確定單元
720‧‧‧調整單元
730‧‧‧發送單元
800‧‧‧通信設備
810‧‧‧確定單元
820‧‧‧調整單元
830‧‧‧接收單元
900‧‧‧通信設備
910‧‧‧確定單元
920‧‧‧調整單元
930‧‧‧接收單元
1000‧‧‧終端設備
1010‧‧‧處理器
1020‧‧‧存儲器
1030‧‧‧收發器
1040‧‧‧總線系統
1100‧‧‧終端設備
1110‧‧‧處理器
1120‧‧‧存儲器
1130‧‧‧收發器
1140‧‧‧總線系統
1200‧‧‧通信設備
1210‧‧‧處理器
1220‧‧‧存儲器
1230‧‧‧收發器
1240‧‧‧總線系統
1300‧‧‧通信設備
1310‧‧‧處理器
1320‧‧‧存儲器
1330‧‧‧收發器1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9‧‧ data
100‧‧‧Communication system
102‧‧‧Network equipment
104, 106, 108, 110, 112, 114‧‧‧ antenna
116‧‧‧ Terminal equipment
118‧‧‧ forward link
120‧‧‧Reverse link
122‧‧‧ Terminal equipment
124‧‧‧ forward link
126‧‧‧Reverse link
200‧‧‧ method
210, 220, 230‧ ‧ steps
300‧‧‧ method
310, 320, 330‧‧‧ steps
400‧‧‧ method
410, 420, 430‧‧ steps
500‧‧‧ method
510, 520, 530‧ ‧ steps
600‧‧‧ Terminal equipment
610‧‧‧determination unit
620‧‧‧Adjustment unit
630‧‧‧Send unit
640‧‧‧ receiving unit
700‧‧‧ Terminal equipment
710‧‧‧determination unit
720‧‧‧Adjustment unit
730‧‧‧Send unit
800‧‧‧Communication equipment
810‧‧‧determination unit
820‧‧‧Adjustment unit
830‧‧‧ receiving unit
900‧‧‧Communication equipment
910‧‧‧determination unit
920‧‧‧Adjustment unit
930‧‧‧ receiving unit
1000‧‧‧ Terminal equipment
1010‧‧‧ Processor
1020‧‧‧ memory
1030‧‧‧ transceiver
1040‧‧‧bus system
1100‧‧‧ Terminal equipment
1110‧‧‧ processor
1120‧‧‧ memory
1130‧‧‧ transceiver
1140‧‧‧bus system
1200‧‧‧Communication equipment
1210‧‧‧ processor
1220‧‧‧ memory
1230‧‧‧ transceiver
1240‧‧‧bus system
1300‧‧‧Communication equipment
1310‧‧‧ processor
1320‧‧‧ memory
1330‧‧‧ transceiver
圖1是根據本申請實施例的通信應用場景圖。FIG. 1 is a diagram of a communication application scenario according to an embodiment of the present application.
圖2是根據本申請實施例的業務傳輸方法的示意流程圖。FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a service transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
圖3是根據本申請實施例的所應用的場景圖。FIG. 3 is a diagram of a scenario applied according to an embodiment of the present application.
圖4是將本申請實施例的業務傳輸方法應用於圖3所示的場景的示意圖。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of applying the service transmission method of the embodiment of the present application to the scenario shown in FIG. 3.
圖5是根據本申請實施例的所應用的場景圖。FIG. 5 is a diagram of a scenario applied according to an embodiment of the present application.
圖6是根據本申請實施例的業務傳輸方法的示意流程圖。FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a service transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
圖7是根據本申請實施例的業務傳輸方法的示意流程圖。FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a service transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
圖8是將本申請實施例的業務傳輸方法應用於圖5所示的場景的示意圖。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of applying the service transmission method of the embodiment of the present application to the scenario shown in FIG. 5.
圖9是根據本申請實施例的業務傳輸方法的示意流程圖。FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a service transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
圖10是根據本申請實施例的終端設備的示意方塊圖。FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
圖11是根據本申請實施例的終端設備的示意方塊圖。FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
圖12是根據本申請實施例的通信設備的示意方塊圖。FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
圖13是根據本申請實施例的通信設備的示意方塊圖。FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
圖14是根據本申請實施例的終端設備的示意方塊圖。FIG. 14 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
圖15是根據本申請實施例的終端設備的示意方塊圖。FIG. 15 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
圖16是根據本申請實施例的通信設備的示意方塊圖。16 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
圖17是根據本申請實施例的通信設備的示意方塊圖。17 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
200‧‧‧方法 200‧‧‧ method
210、220、230‧‧‧步驟 210, 220, 230‧ ‧ steps
Claims (36)
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WOPCT/CN2016/073671 | 2016-02-05 | ||
PCT/CN2016/073671 WO2017132996A1 (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2016-02-05 | Service transmission method, and communication apparatus |
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TWI719128B TWI719128B (en) | 2021-02-21 |
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KR102475099B1 (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2022-12-07 | 광동 오포 모바일 텔레커뮤니케이션즈 코포레이션 리미티드 | Data transmission method, terminal device and network device |
CN109413722B (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2021-10-22 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for sending and receiving uplink information |
WO2019119448A1 (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-06-27 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Method and system for data transmission in semi-persistent scheduling mode, base station, and terminal |
EP3954165A1 (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2022-02-16 | Nokia Technologies Oy | Multi-configured grant support for multiple time-sensitive-network data flows |
CN113615296A (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2021-11-05 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Communication method in D2D system, terminal equipment and network equipment |
CN112203306B (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2023-01-17 | 哲库科技(北京)有限公司 | Terminal, communication method, device and storage medium |
CN112203253B (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2023-06-30 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Data transmission method, device, storage medium and mobile terminal |
CN115765838B (en) * | 2022-11-07 | 2023-08-01 | 银河航天(成都)通信有限公司 | Scheduling method for satellite |
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US20090103440A1 (en) * | 2007-10-23 | 2009-04-23 | Nokia Corporation | Collision avoidance for uplink VoIP transmission |
WO2009147926A1 (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2009-12-10 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Radio terminal and communication system |
CN101645764B (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2012-11-07 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | User upstream data-scheduling method and user equipment (UE) |
WO2010090556A1 (en) * | 2009-02-04 | 2010-08-12 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) | Method and arrangement for scheduling transmissions |
WO2011104417A1 (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2011-09-01 | Nokia Corporation | Method and apparatus for dynamically modifying a semi-persistent scheduling allocation |
US9585110B2 (en) * | 2012-04-29 | 2017-02-28 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Method for transmitting and receiving uplink signals, and apparatus therefor |
CN102821477B (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2015-10-21 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | The method of adjustment in dispatch request cycle and device |
CN110087266B (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2021-09-28 | 交互数字专利控股公司 | Providing physical layer resources to different serving sites |
CN103905174A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-02 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method, device and system for enhancing system capacity |
GB2524597A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2015-09-30 | Conversant Ip Man Inc | Scheduling systems and methods for wireless networks |
CN104283605B (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2018-04-06 | 东软集团股份有限公司 | Satellite network data transmission method and device based on udp protocol |
WO2016144050A1 (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2016-09-15 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Method for transmitting signal in wireless communication system, and apparatus therefor |
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CN108293255B (en) | 2022-03-25 |
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