TW201727684A - Switch structure with different inductance values achieving a multi-channel control effect by virtue of inducing and recognizing the different inductance values - Google Patents
Switch structure with different inductance values achieving a multi-channel control effect by virtue of inducing and recognizing the different inductance values Download PDFInfo
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- TW201727684A TW201727684A TW105103013A TW105103013A TW201727684A TW 201727684 A TW201727684 A TW 201727684A TW 105103013 A TW105103013 A TW 105103013A TW 105103013 A TW105103013 A TW 105103013A TW 201727684 A TW201727684 A TW 201727684A
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Abstract
Description
本創作有關一種具不同電感值之開關結構,尤指一種利用開關內部所設之鐵心呈不規則形狀所造成感應面積不同,當鐵心穿設於一感應線圈時,鐵心會與感應線圈之間產生不同的電感值,再利用感應辨識不同的電感值,達到開關具多段控制之功效。 The present invention relates to a switch structure having different inductance values, in particular, a difference in the sensing area caused by the irregular shape of the iron core provided inside the switch. When the iron core is disposed in an induction coil, the iron core is generated between the iron core and the induction coil. Different inductance values are used to identify different inductance values by induction to achieve multi-stage control of the switch.
隨著科技不斷進步,電子控制小至遙控裝置(如:各式遙控器)大到控制設備(如:各式控制機台)逐漸成為人們所依賴之工具。而各式電子控制裝置仍主要以控制開關作為設定的輸入裝置。 With the continuous advancement of technology, electronic control as small as remote control devices (such as: various remote controls) to control devices (such as: various control machines) has gradually become a tool that people rely on. The various types of electronic control devices still mainly use the control switch as the set input device.
所述控制開關其種類盛多,例如:按壓開關、旋鈕開關、翹板開關...等,乃依照電子設備設計之需求選擇適合的控制開關。 The types of control switches are numerous, such as pressing switches, knob switches, rocker switches, etc., and selecting suitable control switches according to the needs of electronic device design.
就習知按壓開關而言,習知按壓開關皆僅具單一種控制功能,例如:當按一下按壓開關時,按壓開關呈通路狀態;又再按一下按壓開關時,按壓開關呈斷路狀態。有鑑於此,若要利用按壓開關作多段控制時,則必須設置多個以上按壓開關,以利用每一個按壓開關控制一項功能;如此一來,按壓開關數量增多下,勢必造成控制設備之操作介面煩亂,同時也會增加控制設備之成本。 As far as the conventional push switch is concerned, the conventional push switch has only a single control function. For example, when the push switch is pressed, the push switch is in the path state; when the push switch is pressed again, the push switch is in the open state. In view of this, if the push switch is used for multi-stage control, more than one push switch must be set to control one function by using each push switch; thus, the number of push switches is increased, which is bound to cause operation of the control device. The interface is cumbersome and also increases the cost of controlling the device.
是以,如何讓一按壓開關同時具備有多段控制之功效,即為本新型所欲解決之課題所在。 Therefore, how to make a push switch have the effect of multi-stage control at the same time is the problem that the new type is intended to solve.
本創作主要目的係揭露一種具不同電感值之開關結構,本創作之開關包括有一按壓機構及一鐵心,按壓機構設於開關內部,且按壓機構設有一按鍵及一彈性元件,按鍵與彈性元件結合,利用彈性元件使得按鍵可縱向復位移動;而鐵心可結合於按鍵,例如:按鍵底部可延伸設有一柱體,鐵心設有一穿孔,使得鐵心透過穿孔套設結合於按鍵之柱體,由按鍵帶動鐵心呈縱向線性移動;其中,鐵心具有不規則的形狀。 The main purpose of the present invention is to disclose a switch structure having different inductance values. The switch of the present invention comprises a pressing mechanism and a core, the pressing mechanism is disposed inside the switch, and the pressing mechanism is provided with a button and an elastic component, and the button is combined with the elastic component. The elastic element can make the button longitudinally reset and move; and the iron core can be combined with the button. For example, the bottom of the button can be extended with a cylinder, and the iron core is provided with a perforation, so that the iron core is coupled to the cylinder of the button through the perforation sleeve, and is driven by the button. The core moves linearly in a longitudinal direction; wherein the core has an irregular shape.
本創作技術特徵在於,利用鐵心呈不規則形狀所造成感應面積不同,且所述開關可結合於一預設之電路板,電路板設有一感應線圈,鐵心對應並可穿設於感應線圈。藉此,鐵心可與感應線圈之間產生不同的電感值,再利用感應辨識不同的電感值,達到開關具多段控制之功效。 The present invention is characterized in that the sensing area is different by using the iron core in an irregular shape, and the switch can be combined with a predetermined circuit board. The circuit board is provided with an induction coil, and the iron core can be correspondingly disposed on the induction coil. Thereby, the core can generate different inductance values from the induction coil, and then use the induction to identify different inductance values, thereby achieving the effect of multi-stage control of the switch.
1‧‧‧開關 1‧‧‧ switch
10‧‧‧第一開孔 10‧‧‧First opening
11‧‧‧按壓機構 11‧‧‧ Pressing mechanism
111‧‧‧按鍵 111‧‧‧ button
1111‧‧‧柱體 1111‧‧‧Cylinder
112‧‧‧彈性元件 112‧‧‧Flexible components
113‧‧‧下蓋 113‧‧‧Under the cover
12‧‧‧鐵心 12‧‧‧ iron core
121‧‧‧穿孔 121‧‧‧Perforation
2‧‧‧電路板 2‧‧‧ boards
21‧‧‧第二開孔 21‧‧‧Second opening
22‧‧‧感應線圈 22‧‧‧Induction coil
第一圖:係本創作開關結構一分解圖。 The first picture: an exploded view of the switch structure.
第二圖:係本創作開關結構一組合剖面圖。 The second picture shows a combined sectional view of the switch structure.
第三圖:係本創作開關結構之鐵心第一實施例示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the core of the present switch structure.
第四圖:係本創作開關結構之鐵心第二實施例示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the core of the present switch structure.
第五圖:係本創作開關結構之鐵心第三實施例示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a third embodiment of the core of the present switch structure.
為使 貴審查員方便簡捷瞭解本創作之其他特徵內容與優點及其所達成之功效能夠更為顯現,茲將本創作配合附圖,詳細敘述本創作之特徵以及優點,以下之實施例係進一步詳細說明本新型之觀點,但非以任何觀點限制本新型之範疇。 In order to make it easier for your examiner to understand the other features and advantages of this creation and the effects achieved by it, this article is combined with the drawings to describe in detail the features and advantages of this creation. The following examples are further The present invention is described in detail, but does not limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
請先參閱第一、二、三圖所示,本創作係揭露一種具不同電感值之開關結構,本創作之開關1包括有一按壓機構11及一鐵心12。 Please refer to the first, second and third figures. The present invention discloses a switch structure with different inductance values. The switch 1 of the present invention comprises a pressing mechanism 11 and a core 12.
開關1於其頂部表面設有一第一開孔10,按壓機構11設置於開關1內部;本創作試舉一實施例,所述按壓機構11包括有一按鍵111、一彈性元件112及一下蓋113,按鍵111與彈性元件112相結合並設於開關1內部,再由下蓋113固定結合於開關1底部,以利用彈性元件112使得按鍵111可於開關1內部縱向復位移動,且按鍵111與開關1之第一開孔10相對應,又按鍵111於其底部可延伸設有一柱體1111,柱體1111可貫穿下蓋113而延伸至開關1外部。所述鐵心12結合於按鍵111,鐵心12設有一穿孔121,使得鐵心12透過穿孔121套設結合於按鍵111之柱體1111,由按鍵111帶動鐵心12呈縱向線性移動;其中,鐵心12具有不規則的形狀,例如:鐵心12其一端呈圓柱狀及其另一端呈斜面狀(如第三圖所示)。 The switch 1 is provided with a first opening 10 on the top surface thereof, and the pressing mechanism 11 is disposed inside the switch 1. According to an embodiment, the pressing mechanism 11 includes a button 111, an elastic member 112 and a lower cover 113. The button 111 is combined with the elastic member 112 and disposed inside the switch 1, and is fixedly coupled to the bottom of the switch 1 by the lower cover 113, so that the button 111 can be longitudinally reset and moved inside the switch 1 by the elastic member 112, and the button 111 and the switch 1 are The first opening 10 corresponds to the first opening 10, and the button 111 can extend at the bottom thereof to extend a column 1111. The column 1111 can extend through the lower cover 113 to the outside of the switch 1. The core 12 is coupled to the button 111, and the core 12 is provided with a through hole 121, so that the core 12 is sleeved through the through hole 121 and is coupled to the cylinder 1111 of the button 111. The button 111 drives the core 12 to move linearly in a longitudinal direction. The core 12 has no The shape of the rule, for example, the core 12 has a cylindrical shape at one end and a sloped shape at the other end (as shown in the third figure).
所述開關1可結合於一預設之電路板2,電路板2設有一第二開孔21,第二開孔21與按鍵111之柱體1111相對應,使得鐵心12可相對穿過第二開孔21,又電路板2於第二開孔21周緣設有感應線圈22,讓鐵心12穿過第二開孔21時,相對穿過感應線圈22。 The switch 1 can be coupled to a predetermined circuit board 2, the circuit board 2 is provided with a second opening 21, and the second opening 21 corresponds to the cylinder 1111 of the button 111, so that the core 12 can pass through the second The opening 21 and the circuit board 2 are provided with an induction coil 22 around the second opening 21 to allow the core 12 to pass through the induction coil 22 when passing through the second opening 21.
本創作技術特徵在於,利用鐵心12具有不規則的形狀所造成感應面積不同,當按壓開關1之按鍵111時,由按鍵111帶動鐵心12相對穿過感應線圈22,透過鐵心12可與感應線圈之間產生不同的電感值,再由一預設控制電路感應辨識不同的電感值,利用每一電感值可作為一觸發信號,達到開關1具多段控制之功效;如此,避免習知按壓開 關僅具單一種開/關控制功能,導致必須設置多個以上按壓開關,才能實現多段控制之功效。 The present invention is characterized in that the sensing area is different by using the iron core 12 having an irregular shape. When the button 111 of the switch 1 is pressed, the core 111 is driven by the button 111 to pass through the induction coil 22, and the core 12 can be coupled to the induction coil. Different inductance values are generated, and a different control value is sensed by a preset control circuit, and each inductance value can be used as a trigger signal to achieve the multi-stage control effect of the switch 1; thus, avoiding the conventional pressing The switch only has a single on/off control function, which results in the need to set more than one push switch to achieve multi-stage control.
請配合參閱第四圖所示,所述鐵心12具有不規則的形狀,例如:鐵心12其二端可呈漸縮狀,使得鐵心12可呈酒桶狀。 Please refer to the fourth figure, the iron core 12 has an irregular shape. For example, the iron core 12 can be tapered at both ends, so that the iron core 12 can be in the shape of a wine barrel.
請配合參閱第五圖所示,所述鐵心12具有不規則的形狀,例如:鐵心12其一端可呈漸縮狀及其另一端可呈圓柱狀,使得鐵心12可呈圓錐狀。 Referring to FIG. 5, the core 12 has an irregular shape. For example, the core 12 may have a tapered shape at one end and a cylindrical shape at the other end, so that the core 12 may have a conical shape.
1‧‧‧開關 1‧‧‧ switch
10‧‧‧第一開孔 10‧‧‧First opening
11‧‧‧按壓機構 11‧‧‧ Pressing mechanism
111‧‧‧按鍵 111‧‧‧ button
1111‧‧‧柱體 1111‧‧‧Cylinder
112‧‧‧彈性元件 112‧‧‧Flexible components
113‧‧‧下蓋 113‧‧‧Under the cover
12‧‧‧鐵心 12‧‧‧ iron core
121‧‧‧穿孔 121‧‧‧Perforation
2‧‧‧電路板 2‧‧‧ boards
21‧‧‧第二開孔 21‧‧‧Second opening
22‧‧‧感應線圈 22‧‧‧Induction coil
Claims (7)
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TW105103013A TW201727684A (en) | 2016-01-30 | 2016-01-30 | Switch structure with different inductance values achieving a multi-channel control effect by virtue of inducing and recognizing the different inductance values |
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TW105103013A TW201727684A (en) | 2016-01-30 | 2016-01-30 | Switch structure with different inductance values achieving a multi-channel control effect by virtue of inducing and recognizing the different inductance values |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112117148A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-22 | 北京汉德默兹克科技有限公司 | Keyboard and key identification method |
CN114161368A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2022-03-11 | 欧姆龙株式会社 | Trigger switch |
-
2016
- 2016-01-30 TW TW105103013A patent/TW201727684A/en unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114161368A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2022-03-11 | 欧姆龙株式会社 | Trigger switch |
CN112117148A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-22 | 北京汉德默兹克科技有限公司 | Keyboard and key identification method |
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