TW201727440A - Optical touch sensing system, optical touch sensing device and touch detection method thereof - Google Patents

Optical touch sensing system, optical touch sensing device and touch detection method thereof Download PDF

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TW201727440A
TW201727440A TW105101928A TW105101928A TW201727440A TW 201727440 A TW201727440 A TW 201727440A TW 105101928 A TW105101928 A TW 105101928A TW 105101928 A TW105101928 A TW 105101928A TW 201727440 A TW201727440 A TW 201727440A
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light
touch
light source
stylus
optical
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TW105101928A
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TWI574180B (en
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謝佳達
陳裕彥
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緯創資通股份有限公司
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Priority to TW105101928A priority Critical patent/TWI574180B/en
Priority to CN201610093820.9A priority patent/CN106990859B/en
Priority to US15/084,472 priority patent/US10061440B2/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0416Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
    • G06F3/0418Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers for error correction or compensation, e.g. based on parallax, calibration or alignment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03542Light pens for emitting or receiving light
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03545Pens or stylus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/042Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means
    • G06F3/0421Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means by interrupting or reflecting a light beam, e.g. optical touch-screen
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32Means for saving power
    • G06F1/3203Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
    • G06F1/3234Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
    • G06F1/325Power saving in peripheral device
    • G06F1/3259Power saving in cursor control device, e.g. mouse, joystick, trackball

Abstract

An optical touch sensing system, an optical touch sensing device, and a touch detection method thereof are provided. The optical touch sensing system includes an optical touch sensing device and a stylus. The optical touch sensing device includes a touch panel, multiple optical sensors, a first light source and a processor. The touch panel has a touch surface. The first light source produces a first light periodically. The stylus includes a switch module and a second light source. The switch module lets the second light source produce a second light when the stylus is touched the touch surface. The processor determines a position touched by the stylus according to the first light and the second light received by the optical sensors.

Description

光學觸控系統、光學觸控裝置及其觸控偵測方法Optical touch system, optical touch device and touch detection method thereof

本發明是有關於一種光學觸控技術,且特別是有關於一種光學觸控系統、光學觸控裝置及其觸控偵測方法。The present invention relates to an optical touch technology, and more particularly to an optical touch system, an optical touch device, and a touch detection method thereof.

螢幕觸控技術已泛用於各種消費型電子裝置上,其讓使用者可直覺式地點選螢幕上的物件而達到操控的效果。在以往的觸控技術中,以電容式觸控螢幕的觸控效果最好,但其成本也最為昂貴。在其他觸控技術中,以光學鏡頭來偵測觸碰位置的光學式觸控螢幕具有成本低、準確度佳等優點,目前已然成為大尺寸觸控螢幕的另外一種選擇。Screen touch technology has been widely used in a variety of consumer electronic devices, allowing users to intuitively select objects on the screen to achieve control effects. In the past touch technology, the capacitive touch screen has the best touch effect, but the cost is also the most expensive. Among other touch technologies, an optical touch screen that uses an optical lens to detect a touch position has the advantages of low cost, high accuracy, and the like, and has become an alternative to a large-size touch screen.

光學式觸控螢幕是利用在螢幕的邊緣設置多個光學鏡頭,藉由拍攝使用者手指在螢幕上操作的影像而分析所拍攝影像中因觸控物(如,觸控筆)遮斷光線所產生的數據,並結合三角定位法來算出觸碰點的精確位置。然而,光學鏡頭雖然已盡量設置在接近觸控螢幕的位置,但是光學鏡頭的影像截取面與觸控面之間還是會有一段間距。在某些使用情況下,例如利用觸控物(觸控筆)在觸控螢幕上寫字,如果使用者在每個筆劃之間沒有將觸控筆相對於觸控螢幕抬起足夠距離而使觸控物與觸控螢幕之間的間距不夠遠的話,還是會被判定觸控筆仍然接觸到觸控螢幕,在筆劃與筆劃之間便會產生多餘的連接線條,使螢幕產生非使用者期待之影像。因此,如何在光學觸控技術中判斷觸控筆是否實際地接觸到觸控螢幕,仍然是需要改進的問題。The optical touch screen uses a plurality of optical lenses on the edge of the screen to analyze the image of the user's finger on the screen to analyze the image being blocked by the touch object (eg, a stylus). The generated data, combined with the triangulation method, is used to calculate the exact position of the touch point. However, although the optical lens has been placed as close as possible to the touch screen, there is still a gap between the image capturing surface of the optical lens and the touch surface. In some use cases, for example, using a touch object (stylus) to write on the touch screen, if the user does not raise the stylus a sufficient distance relative to the touch screen between each stroke If the distance between the touch object and the touch screen is not far enough, it will be judged that the stylus still touches the touch screen. Excessive connection lines will be generated between the stroke and the stroke, so that the screen is not expected by the user. Image. Therefore, how to judge whether the stylus actually touches the touch screen in the optical touch technology is still a problem that needs to be improved.

本發明提供一種光學觸控系統、光學觸控裝置及其觸控偵測方法,可準確地偵測觸控筆接觸到觸控面板的時機,從而判定觸控筆所觸碰的位置。The invention provides an optical touch system, an optical touch device and a touch detection method thereof, which can accurately detect the timing at which the stylus touches the touch panel, thereby determining the position touched by the stylus.

本發明揭露一種光學觸控系統。光學觸控系統包括光學觸控裝置及觸控筆。光學觸控裝置包括觸控面板、多個光學感應器、第一光源以及處理器。觸控面板具備觸控面。第一光源週期性地產生第一光線。處理器耦接所述光學感應器以及第一光源。觸控筆包括開關模組以及第二光源。開關模組耦接第二光源。當所述觸控筆觸碰此觸控面時,開關模組使第二光源產生第二光線。處理器依據所述光學感應器所接收之第一光線與第二光線判定所述觸控筆的位置。The invention discloses an optical touch system. The optical touch system includes an optical touch device and a stylus. The optical touch device includes a touch panel, a plurality of optical sensors, a first light source, and a processor. The touch panel has a touch surface. The first light source periodically generates a first light. The processor couples the optical sensor and the first light source. The stylus includes a switch module and a second light source. The switch module is coupled to the second light source. When the stylus touches the touch surface, the switch module causes the second light source to generate a second light. The processor determines the position of the stylus according to the first light and the second light received by the optical sensor.

本發明揭露一種光學觸控裝置的觸控偵測方法。光學觸控裝置包括一觸控面。觸控偵測方法包括下列步驟。週期性地產生第一光線。依據第一光線而判斷是否獲得預估觸碰位置。當獲得所述預估觸碰位置後,在第一光源的下一個禁能期間中判斷是否接收第二光線,其中所述第二光線是由觸控筆在觸碰所述觸控面時產生。若是,判定所述預估觸控位置為觸控筆所觸碰的位置。The invention discloses a touch detection method of an optical touch device. The optical touch device includes a touch surface. The touch detection method includes the following steps. The first light is generated periodically. It is determined whether the estimated touch position is obtained based on the first light. After obtaining the estimated touch position, determining whether to receive the second light during the next disable period of the first light source, wherein the second light is generated by the stylus when the touch surface is touched . If so, it is determined that the estimated touch position is the position touched by the stylus.

本發明揭露一種光學觸控裝置。此光學觸控裝置包括觸控面板、多個光學感應器、第一光源、光源產生模組、觸碰位置判斷模組以及接觸判斷模組。觸控面板具備觸控面。光源產生模組控制所述第一光源以週期性地產生第一光線。觸碰位置判斷模組依據此第一光線而判斷是否獲得預估觸碰位置。接觸判斷模組耦接所述觸碰位置判斷模組。當獲得此預估觸碰位置後,接觸判斷模組在第一光源的下一個禁能期間中判斷是否接收第二光線,其中第二光線是由觸控筆在觸碰至觸控面時產生。若是,接觸判斷模組判定所述預估觸控位置為此觸控筆所觸碰的位置。The invention discloses an optical touch device. The optical touch device includes a touch panel, a plurality of optical sensors, a first light source, a light source generating module, a touch position determining module, and a contact determining module. The touch panel has a touch surface. A light source generating module controls the first light source to periodically generate a first light. The touch position determining module determines whether the estimated touch position is obtained according to the first light. The contact determination module is coupled to the touch position determination module. After obtaining the estimated touch position, the contact determination module determines whether to receive the second light during the next disable period of the first light source, wherein the second light is generated by the stylus when the touch surface is touched . If yes, the contact determination module determines that the estimated touch position is the position touched by the stylus.

本發明揭露一種光學觸控系統,其包括觸控面板以及觸控筆。光學觸控裝置包括觸控面板、多個光學感應器、第一光源以及處理器。觸控面板具有觸控面。第一光源週期性地產生第一光線。處理器耦接所述光學感應器以及第一光源。觸控筆包括開關模組以及第二光源。當開關模組被按壓時,第二光源產生第二光線。所述處理器依據所述光學感應器所接收之第一光線與第二光線判定所述觸控筆的位置。The invention discloses an optical touch system, which comprises a touch panel and a stylus. The optical touch device includes a touch panel, a plurality of optical sensors, a first light source, and a processor. The touch panel has a touch surface. The first light source periodically generates a first light. The processor couples the optical sensor and the first light source. The stylus includes a switch module and a second light source. When the switch module is pressed, the second light source generates a second light. The processor determines a position of the stylus according to the first light and the second light received by the optical sensor.

本發明揭露一種光學觸控裝置的觸控偵測方法,其中所述光學觸控裝置包括觸控面。所述觸控偵測方法包括下列步驟。週期性地產生第一光線。依據所述第一光線而判斷是否獲得預估觸碰位置。當獲得所述預估觸碰位置後,在所述第一光源的下一個禁能期間中判斷是否接收第二光線,其中此第二光線是由觸控筆的開關模組被按壓時所產生。若是,判定此預估觸控位置為觸控筆所觸碰的位置。The invention discloses a touch detection method for an optical touch device, wherein the optical touch device comprises a touch surface. The touch detection method includes the following steps. The first light is generated periodically. Whether or not the estimated touch position is obtained is determined according to the first light. After obtaining the estimated touch position, determining whether to receive the second light during the next disable period of the first light source, wherein the second light is generated when the switch module of the stylus is pressed . If so, it is determined that the estimated touch position is the position touched by the stylus.

本發明揭露一種光學觸控裝置。此光學觸控裝置包括觸控面板、多個光學感應器、第一光源、光源產生模組、觸碰位置判斷模組以及接觸判斷模組。觸控面板具備觸控面。光源產生模組控制所述第一光源以週期性地產生第一光線。觸碰位置判斷模組依據此第一光線而判斷是否獲得預估觸碰位置。接觸判斷模組耦接所述觸碰位置判斷模組。當獲得此預估觸碰位置後,接觸判斷模組在第一光源的下一個禁能期間中判斷是否接收第二光線,其中第二光線是由觸控筆的開關模組被按壓時所產生。若是,接觸判斷模組判定所述預估觸控位置為此觸控筆所觸碰的位置。The invention discloses an optical touch device. The optical touch device includes a touch panel, a plurality of optical sensors, a first light source, a light source generating module, a touch position determining module, and a contact determining module. The touch panel has a touch surface. A light source generating module controls the first light source to periodically generate a first light. The touch position determining module determines whether the estimated touch position is obtained according to the first light. The contact determination module is coupled to the touch position determination module. After obtaining the estimated touch position, the contact determination module determines whether to receive the second light during the next disable period of the first light source, wherein the second light is generated when the switch module of the stylus is pressed. . If yes, the contact determination module determines that the estimated touch position is the position touched by the stylus.

基於上述,本發明實施例所述的光學觸控系統、光學觸控裝置及其觸控偵測方法是先行藉由光學觸控裝置上的第一光線來判定是否獲得預估觸碰位置。獲得此預估觸碰位置之後,光學觸控裝置在第一光源的下一個禁能期間中藉由觸控筆上發出的第二光線來判斷觸控筆是否確實觸碰到觸控面板。第二光線可以是由觸控筆在觸碰至觸控面板時產生的,也可以是由使用者按壓觸控筆上的開關模組時產生的。藉此,光學觸控裝置便可透過偵測到第二光線與否來作為觸控筆是否確實觸碰至觸控面板的信號,藉以輔助判斷此預估觸碰位置是否確實是觸控筆所觸碰的實際位置。此外,第二光線的亮度可以被調整為低於光學觸控裝置所預先設置的閥值,藉以達成省電的作用。Based on the above, the optical touch system, the optical touch device and the touch detection method thereof are firstly determined by the first light on the optical touch device to determine whether the estimated touch position is obtained. After obtaining the estimated touch position, the optical touch device determines whether the stylus actually touches the touch panel by using the second light emitted from the stylus during the next disable period of the first light source. The second light may be generated when the stylus touches the touch panel, or may be generated when the user presses the switch module on the stylus. In this way, the optical touch device can detect whether the stylus actually touches the signal of the touch panel by detecting the second light or not, thereby assisting to determine whether the estimated touch position is indeed the stylus The actual location of the touch. In addition, the brightness of the second light can be adjusted to be lower than a preset threshold of the optical touch device to achieve power saving.

為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。The above described features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following description.

圖1是依照本發明一實施例的光學觸控系統100的示意圖。光學觸控系統100包括光學觸控裝置110以及觸控筆120。光學觸控裝置110包括觸控面板150、至少兩個光機模組130以及處理器140。於本實施例中,每個光機模組130可以包括光學感應器(例如,紅外光照相機)以及第一光源。觸控面板150包括觸控面160。1 is a schematic diagram of an optical touch system 100 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The optical touch system 100 includes an optical touch device 110 and a stylus 120. The optical touch device 110 includes a touch panel 150 , at least two optical modules 130 , and a processor 140 . In this embodiment, each optomechanical module 130 can include an optical sensor (eg, an infrared camera) and a first light source. The touch panel 150 includes a touch surface 160.

於部分實施例中,第一光源可以獨立於光機模組之外,且第一光源的數量可以為單個或多個。換句話說,第三光線L3為從觸控筆反射第一光線L1的光線。於本實施例中,第一光源為可發出紅外光的發光二極體單元,且第一光源受到處理器130的控制而間歇性或週期性地發射第一光線(如,紅外光)。應用本實施例者可適度地針對光機模組、光學感應器以及第一光源的擺放位置進行適度地調整,例如將光學感應器與第一光源分開並設置在光學觸控裝置110的不同位置…等。In some embodiments, the first light source may be independent of the light machine module, and the number of the first light sources may be single or multiple. In other words, the third light ray L3 is the light that reflects the first light ray L1 from the stylus. In this embodiment, the first light source is a light emitting diode unit that emits infrared light, and the first light source is controlled by the processor 130 to emit a first light (eg, infrared light) intermittently or periodically. Applicants of the present embodiment can appropriately adjust the placement position of the optical module, the optical sensor, and the first light source, for example, separating the optical sensor from the first light source and setting the optical touch device 110 differently. Location...etc.

第一光源可以不限制在紅外光源,也可以是可視光源、其他不可視光源(如,紫外光)或是雷射光源。本發明實施例是為了避免光線讓使用者感到刺眼,並降低環境光的影響,因而選擇肉眼不可見的紅外光源來作為第一光源,且其產生的第一光線L1便為紅外光線。光機模組130中光學感應器的鏡頭前方可搭配上述紅外光線的濾光片,藉以濾除不需要的其他波長光線,以降低環境光的干擾。紅外光線的波長位在760奈米(nm)至1毫米(mm)之間。處理器140可以是中央處理單元(CPU)、微處理器或特殊應用積體電路(application-specific integrated circuit;ASIC),本發明實施例並不受限於此。The first light source may not be limited to an infrared light source, but may be a visible light source, other invisible light sources (eg, ultraviolet light), or a laser light source. In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to prevent the light from glare to the user and reduce the influence of ambient light, an infrared light source that is invisible to the naked eye is selected as the first light source, and the first light L1 generated by the light is infrared light. The optical sensor of the optical module 130 can be matched with the above-mentioned infrared light filter to filter out unnecessary wavelength light to reduce ambient light interference. The infrared light has a wavelength between 760 nanometers (nm) and 1 millimeter (mm). The processor 140 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, or an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.

處理器140耦接觸控面板150、光機模組130中的光學感應器以及第一光源。這些光學感應器受到處理器140驅動以獲得觸控面板150之觸控面160上的光學影像,並將這些光學影像回傳給處理器140。處理器140透過這些光學影像並利用三角定位法來獲得觸控筆120在觸控面160上的位置。然而,雖然光學感應器已盡量設置在接近觸控螢幕的位置,但是光學感應器的影像截取面與觸控面之間仍然會有一段間距。因此,雖然能夠藉由第一光源來得知觸控筆120在觸控面160上的位置,但無法得知觸控筆120是否已確實接觸到觸控面160。The processor 140 is coupled to the touch panel 150, the optical sensor in the optomechanical module 130, and the first light source. The optical sensors are driven by the processor 140 to obtain optical images on the touch surface 160 of the touch panel 150 and transmit the optical images back to the processor 140. The processor 140 transmits the position of the stylus 120 on the touch surface 160 through the optical images and using the triangulation method. However, although the optical sensor has been placed as close as possible to the touch screen, there is still a gap between the image intercepting surface of the optical sensor and the touch surface. Therefore, although the position of the stylus 120 on the touch surface 160 can be known by the first light source, it is impossible to know whether the stylus 120 has actually touched the touch surface 160.

因此,本發明實施例特別對觸控筆120進行設計,使觸控筆的觸控端(如觸控筆120的筆尖)在按壓到觸控面板150的觸控面160時會產生燈光信號。此燈光信號也就是本發明實施例所述的第二光線L2(圖1中是以虛線箭頭繪示)。藉此,光學觸控裝置110中的處理器140便可透過偵測到第二光線L2與否來作為觸控筆120是否確實觸碰至觸控面板150的信號,藉以輔助判斷此偵測到的位置資訊是否確實是觸控筆120所觸碰到觸控面160的實際位置。Therefore, in particular, the stylus 120 is designed such that the touch end of the stylus (such as the tip of the stylus 120) generates a light signal when pressed to the touch surface 160 of the touch panel 150. The light signal is also the second light ray L2 (shown by a dashed arrow in FIG. 1) in the embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, the processor 140 in the optical touch device 110 can detect whether the stylus 120 actually touches the touch panel 150 by detecting the second light L2 or not, thereby assisting in determining the detected signal. Whether the location information is indeed the actual position where the stylus 120 touches the touch surface 160.

圖2及圖3是依照本發明一實施例的觸控筆120的結構圖。圖2繪示觸控筆120的內部結構,圖3則繪示觸控筆120的外部結構。請同時參考圖2及圖3,觸控筆120主要包括開關模組210以及第二光源220,並且還包括觸控端230、儲電設備240以及反光區310。開關模組210耦接第二光源220。於本實施例中,開關模組210為以彈簧構成的壓力開關,第二光源220則是可以發出第二光線L2(如,紅外光線)的發光二極體單元。第二光源220主要設置在觸控筆120的觸控端230。此觸控端230可以是觸控筆120的筆尖部分,其主要用以與觸控面160接觸。觸控端230為透明材質的物件,其包裹住以紅外線發光二極體單元來實現的第二光源220。當使用者手持觸控筆120並使其觸控端230被按壓時,開關模組210便將儲電設備240與第二光源220相連接,從而使第二光源220產生第二光線L2。相對地,當使用者手持觸控筆120並使其觸控端230不被按壓時,則觸控筆120不會產生第二光線L2。換句話說,開關模組210可判斷觸控筆120是否觸碰至觸控面板150以使第二光源220產生第二光線L2。儲電設備240可以是電池。2 and 3 are structural views of a stylus pen 120 according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 2 illustrates the internal structure of the stylus 120, and FIG. 3 illustrates the external structure of the stylus 120. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the stylus 120 mainly includes a switch module 210 and a second light source 220 , and further includes a touch end 230 , a power storage device 240 , and a reflective area 310 . The switch module 210 is coupled to the second light source 220. In this embodiment, the switch module 210 is a pressure switch formed by a spring, and the second light source 220 is a light-emitting diode unit that can emit a second light L2 (eg, infrared light). The second light source 220 is mainly disposed at the touch end 230 of the stylus 120. The touch terminal 230 can be a tip portion of the stylus 120 for contacting the touch surface 160. The touch terminal 230 is a transparent material object that encloses the second light source 220 implemented by the infrared light emitting diode unit. When the user holds the stylus 120 and causes the touch terminal 230 to be pressed, the switch module 210 connects the power storage device 240 with the second light source 220, so that the second light source 220 generates the second light L2. In contrast, when the user holds the stylus 120 and has the touch terminal 230 not pressed, the stylus 120 does not generate the second light L2. In other words, the switch module 210 can determine whether the stylus 120 touches the touch panel 150 to cause the second light source 220 to generate the second light L2. The electrical storage device 240 can be a battery.

圖3中的反光區310則設置於觸控筆120的筆身部分,用以將圖1中第一光源所產生的第一光線L1反射而產生第三光線L3,藉以讓圖1的光學觸控裝置110能夠更為清楚地知悉觸控筆120所在的位置。The reflective area 310 of FIG. 3 is disposed on the body portion of the stylus 120 for reflecting the first light L1 generated by the first light source in FIG. 1 to generate a third light L3, thereby allowing the optical touch of FIG. The control device 110 can more clearly know the location of the stylus 120.

於本實施例中,第一光線L1與第二光線L2可以具備相同波長,例如皆為紅外光線;上述第一光源與第二光源220皆可以利用發射紅外光線的發光二極體單元來實現。第二光源220較不考慮使用雷射光源,其原因在於雷射光源所需耗費的能量較高,而觸控筆120本身所攜帶的電池240容量有限,因此存在儲電量較低的問題。In this embodiment, the first light L1 and the second light L2 may have the same wavelength, for example, all of the infrared light; the first light source and the second light source 220 may be implemented by using a light emitting diode unit that emits infrared light. The second light source 220 is less considered to use a laser light source because the energy required for the laser light source is higher, and the battery 240 carried by the stylus 120 itself has a limited capacity, so there is a problem that the storage power is low.

特別說明的是,處理器140係依據光機模組130中的光學感應器所接收之第一光線L1而判斷是否獲得預估觸碰位置。為了讓圖1中光學觸控裝置110的處理器140能夠分辨第三光線L1(由第一光線L1透過觸控筆120反射而從光機模組130中的光學感應器獲得的光線)與第二光線L2(由觸控筆120的觸控端230被按壓而產生)之間的差異,本發明實施例的處理器140利用第一光源在週期性產生的第一光線L1的下一個禁能期間來判斷光機模組130中的光學感應器是否已接收到第二光線L2,藉以判斷在第一光線L1的上一個致能期間所獲得的預估觸碰位置是否確實為觸控筆120以與觸控面160接觸的位置。Specifically, the processor 140 determines whether the estimated touch position is obtained according to the first light L1 received by the optical sensor in the optical module 130. In order to enable the processor 140 of the optical touch device 110 of FIG. 1 to distinguish the third light L1 (the light obtained from the optical sensor in the optical module 130 by the first light L1 reflected by the stylus 120) and the first The difference between the two light rays L2 (generated by the touch terminal 230 of the stylus 120 being pressed), the processor 140 of the embodiment of the present invention uses the first light source to disable the next light of the first light L1 generated periodically. During the period of time, it is determined whether the optical sensor in the optical module 130 has received the second light L2, thereby determining whether the estimated touch position obtained during the last enablement of the first light L1 is indeed the stylus 120. The position in contact with the touch surface 160.

另一個符合本發明精神之實施例中,也可以使圖1之觸控筆120的開關模組採用按壓式開關,而非圖2~3所示之壓力開關。當使用者認為觸控筆120的觸控端已經接觸到圖1之觸控面板110的觸控面160時,使用者便可主動地按壓此按壓式開關,以使第二光源產生第二光線。藉此,圖1之處理器140便可判定此時藉由第一光線L1得知的預估觸碰位置確實是觸控筆120的正確觸碰位置。In another embodiment consistent with the spirit of the present invention, the switch module of the stylus 120 of FIG. 1 can also be a push switch instead of the pressure switch shown in FIGS. 2~3. When the user thinks that the touch end of the stylus 120 has touched the touch surface 160 of the touch panel 110 of FIG. 1 , the user can actively press the push switch to generate the second light. . Therefore, the processor 140 of FIG. 1 can determine that the estimated touch position obtained by the first light L1 is indeed the correct touch position of the stylus 120.

圖4是依照本發明一實施例用以週期性產生第一光線L1的脈衝寬度調變(PWM)信號S1以及第二光線L2的波形示意圖。請同時參照圖1及圖4,於本實施例中,第一光源受控於圖1的處理器140的PWM信號S1而產生第一光線L1。換句話說,當PWM信號S1位於致能期間(如,期間410、430、450)時,第一光源便會產生第一光線L1;當PWM信號S1位於禁能期間(如,期間420、440、460)時,第一光源便會關閉而不產生第一光線L1。若是處理器140在信號S1的致能期間藉由第一光線L1來獲得第三光線L3以計算得到觸控筆120或其他觸控物的觸控訊號(在此將此觸控訊號稱為是預估觸碰位置)的話,則有幾種可能,一種可能是,觸控筆120的觸控端已接觸到觸控面160,且以使第二光源產生第二光線;第二種可能是,觸控筆120的觸控端已接觸到觸控面160,但使用者並未按壓觸控筆120的按壓式開關而沒有使第二光源產生第二光線;第三種可能是,觸控筆120實際上沒有接觸到觸控面160。4 is a waveform diagram of a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal S1 and a second light L2 for periodically generating a first light L1 according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 simultaneously, in the embodiment, the first light source is controlled by the PWM signal S1 of the processor 140 of FIG. 1 to generate the first light L1. In other words, when the PWM signal S1 is in the enable period (eg, periods 410, 430, 450), the first light source will generate the first light L1; when the PWM signal S1 is in the disable period (eg, during the period 420, 440) At 460), the first light source is turned off without generating the first light L1. If the processor 140 obtains the third light L3 by the first light L1 during the enablement of the signal S1, the touch signal of the stylus 120 or other touch object is calculated (the touch signal is referred to herein as If the touch position is estimated, there are several possibilities. One possibility is that the touch end of the stylus 120 has touched the touch surface 160, and the second light source generates the second light; the second possibility is The touch end of the stylus 120 has touched the touch surface 160, but the user does not press the push switch of the stylus 120 without causing the second light source to generate the second light; the third possibility is that the touch The pen 120 does not actually touch the touch surface 160.

為了要判斷觸控筆120是否已接觸到觸控面160,處理器140會在第一光源控制第一光線L1之信號S1的下一個禁能期間時來判斷是否接收到第二光線L2。其理由在於,若是第一光線L1持續被產生,且依據第一光線L1所產生的第三光線L3與第二光線L2皆為紅外光,則處理器140無法分辨兩者。相對地,當位於信號S1的禁能期間時,由於第一光線L1並未產生,因此處理器140透過光學感應器所獲得的光線便為第二光線L2。在此以圖4中的波形圖配合圖1來說明,若圖1的處理器140在信號S1的致能期間410獲得上述的預估觸碰位置的話,便會在信號S1的下一個禁能期間420中判斷是否透過光機模組130中的光學感應器來接收到第二光線L2(如虛線箭頭A所示意)。由於處理器140在信號S1的下一個禁能期間420中並未接收到第二光線L2(第二光線L2為禁能),表示觸控筆120實際上沒有接觸到觸控面160,或是使用者並未按壓觸控筆120的按壓式開關而沒有使第二光源產生第二光線。因此,處理器140便判斷此預估觸控位置不是觸控筆120所觸碰的位置而捨棄不用。In order to determine whether the stylus 120 has touched the touch surface 160, the processor 140 determines whether the second light ray L2 is received when the first light source controls the next disable period of the signal S1 of the first light L1. The reason is that if the first light L1 is continuously generated, and the third light L3 and the second light L2 generated according to the first light L1 are both infrared light, the processor 140 cannot distinguish the two. In contrast, when the first light ray L1 is not generated during the disable period of the signal S1, the light obtained by the processor 140 through the optical sensor is the second light ray L2. Here, the waveform diagram of FIG. 4 is described with reference to FIG. 1. If the processor 140 of FIG. 1 obtains the above-mentioned estimated touch position during the enable period 410 of the signal S1, the next disablement of the signal S1 will be performed. During the period 420, it is determined whether the second light ray L2 is received through the optical sensor in the optomechanical module 130 (as indicated by the dashed arrow A). Since the processor 140 does not receive the second light L2 (the second light L2 is disabled) in the next disable period 420 of the signal S1, it indicates that the stylus 120 does not actually touch the touch surface 160, or The user does not press the push switch of the stylus pen 120 without causing the second light source to generate the second light. Therefore, the processor 140 determines that the estimated touch position is not the position touched by the stylus 120 and is discarded.

若圖1的處理器140在信號S1的致能期間430繼續獲得預估觸碰位置的話,便會在信號S1的下一個禁能期間440中判斷是否透過光機模組130中的光學感應器來接收到第二光線L2(如虛線箭頭A2所示意)。由於處理器140在信號S1的下一個禁能期間440中已接收第二光線L2(第二光線L2為致能),表示觸控筆120實際上已接觸到觸控面160,因此處理器140便判定此致能期間430獲得預估觸碰位置為觸控筆120所實際觸碰的位置,並依據此預估觸控位置進行報點動作,藉以讓光學觸控系統110實現觸控功能。If the processor 140 of FIG. 1 continues to obtain the estimated touch position during the enable period 430 of the signal S1, it is determined whether the optical sensor in the optical module 130 is transmitted through the next disable period 440 of the signal S1. The second light L2 is received (as indicated by the dashed arrow A2). Since the processor 140 has received the second light L2 in the next disable period 440 of the signal S1 (the second light L2 is enabled), indicating that the stylus 120 has actually touched the touch surface 160, the processor 140 It is determined that the enabling period 430 obtains the position where the estimated touch position is actually touched by the stylus 120, and performs the reporting action according to the estimated touch position, so that the optical touch system 110 implements the touch function.

於本實施例中,處理器140會設定一個亮度偵測閥值,藉以判斷第三光線L3是否可以用於判斷觸控筆120的位置。由於光學感應器在取得光線後會將此光線的亮度轉換為灰階值(範圍為”1”~”255”),光線的亮度最高為”255”,光線亮度最低為”1”,”0”則為沒有偵測到光線。本發明實施例是將亮度偵測閥值設定為”10”,光學觸控裝置110中的處理器140接收高於亮度偵測閥值”10”的第三光線L3來偵測觸控筆120的位置。換句話說,第三光線L3的亮度灰階值為”10”以上才可用於判斷觸控筆120的位置,否則會被捨棄不用。本發明實施例可將第二光線L2的亮度設定為灰階值”2”至”10”之間,這些灰階值均小於亮度偵測閥值,藉以節省觸控筆120中的電源消耗。In this embodiment, the processor 140 sets a brightness detection threshold to determine whether the third light L3 can be used to determine the position of the stylus 120. Since the optical sensor converts the brightness of the light into a grayscale value (range "1" to "255") after obtaining the light, the brightness of the light is up to "255", and the light brightness is at least "1", "0 "There is no light detected. In the embodiment of the present invention, the brightness detection threshold is set to “10”, and the processor 140 in the optical touch device 110 receives the third light L3 that is higher than the brightness detection threshold “10” to detect the stylus 120. s position. In other words, the gray level value of the third light ray L3 is "10" or more, and can be used to determine the position of the stylus pen 120, otherwise it will be discarded. In the embodiment of the present invention, the brightness of the second light L2 can be set to be between gray scale values "2" to "10", and the gray scale values are all smaller than the brightness detection threshold, thereby saving power consumption in the stylus 120.

圖5是依照本發明一實施例的光學觸控裝置的觸控偵測方法的流程圖。請同時參照圖1及圖5,觸控偵測方法適用於光學觸控裝置110。於步驟S510中,光學觸控裝置110中的處理器140控制光機模組130中的第一光源而週期性地產生第一光線L1。於步驟S520中,處理器140藉由光機模組130中的多個光學感應器來依據第一光線L1而獲得第三光線L3。於步驟S530中,處理器140依據由第一光線L1反射的第三光線L3來判斷是否獲得觸控筆120的預估觸碰位置。若沒有獲得此預估觸碰位置時,處理器140便會重複步驟S510至S530以持續判斷是否獲得觸控筆的預估觸碰位置。當獲得此預估觸碰位置後,便從步驟S530進入步驟S540,處理器140在第一光線的下一個禁能期間中判斷是否接收第二光線L2。此第二光線L2可以是由觸控筆120在觸碰至觸控面160時產生,也可以是使用者主動地按壓觸控筆120的開關模組而使第二光源產生第二光線L2。若步驟S540為否,則進入步驟S560以捨棄此預估觸碰位置,並回到步驟S510以自動地繼續此觸控偵測方法。FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a touch detection method of an optical touch device according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 simultaneously, the touch detection method is applicable to the optical touch device 110. In step S510, the processor 140 in the optical touch device 110 controls the first light source in the light module 130 to periodically generate the first light L1. In step S520, the processor 140 obtains the third light ray L3 according to the first light ray L1 by using a plurality of optical sensors in the optomechanical module 130. In step S530, the processor 140 determines whether the estimated touch position of the stylus 120 is obtained according to the third light L3 reflected by the first light L1. If the estimated touch position is not obtained, the processor 140 repeats steps S510 to S530 to continuously determine whether the estimated touch position of the stylus is obtained. When the estimated touch position is obtained, the process proceeds from step S530 to step S540, and the processor 140 determines whether to receive the second light L2 during the next disable period of the first light. The second light L2 may be generated when the stylus 120 touches the touch surface 160, or the user may actively press the switch module of the stylus 120 to cause the second light source to generate the second light L2. If the determination in step S540 is no, the process proceeds to step S560 to discard the estimated touch position, and the process returns to step S510 to automatically continue the touch detection method.

若步驟S540為是,也就是處理器140在第一光線的下一個禁能期間中已接收到第二光線L2的話,則判定此預估觸控位置為觸控筆120所觸碰的位置,並進行後續的報點動作,藉以讓光學觸控系統110實現觸控功能。If the step S540 is YES, that is, the processor 140 has received the second light L2 during the next disable period of the first light, it is determined that the estimated touch position is the position touched by the stylus 120. The subsequent reporting operation is performed to enable the optical touch system 110 to implement the touch function.

於部分實施例中,也可以將步驟S540以及S530的步驟順序顛倒,也就是先利用步驟S540來在第一光線L1的禁能期間中判斷是否接收第二光線L2。若步驟S540為是,則表示第一光線的下一個致能期間便可獲得觸控筆120所觸碰的位置,因此變進入步驟S530來獲得觸碰位置。應用本實施例者可依其需求來調整步驟S530以及S540的順序。In some embodiments, the steps of steps S540 and S530 may be reversed, that is, first step S540 is used to determine whether to receive the second light L2 during the disable period of the first light L1. If YES in step S540, it means that the position touched by the stylus pen 120 can be obtained during the next enabling period of the first light, and thus the process proceeds to step S530 to obtain the touch position. The order in which steps S530 and S540 can be adjusted according to the needs of the embodiment of the present application can be adjusted.

圖6是圖1之光學觸控裝置110的功能方塊圖。請參考圖6,光學觸控裝置110包括觸控面板610、多個光學感應器620、第一光源630以及處理器640。觸控面板610、多個光學感應器620以及第一光源630與圖1中的觸控面板150、光機模組130中的光學感應器以及第一光源相似。處理器640中可具備多個功能模組,這些功能模組可以是以軟體實現也可以用硬體電路來實現。處理器640包括光源產生模組650、觸碰位置判斷模組660以及接觸判斷模組670。光源產生模組650透過第一光源630以週期性地產生第一光線。觸碰位置判斷模組660依據第一光線來判斷是否獲得預估觸碰位置。接觸判斷模組670耦接觸碰位置判斷模組660。當獲得此預估觸碰位置後,接觸判斷模組670在第一光線的下一個禁能期間中判斷是否接收第二光線。所述第二光線可以是由觸控筆在觸碰至觸控面板610的觸控面時產生,也可以是使用者主動地按壓觸控筆的開關模組以使第二光源產生第二光線L2。當已接收此第二光線時,接觸判斷模組670便判定此預估觸控位置為觸控筆所觸碰的位置。本發明實施例的詳細實現方法請見上述實施例。FIG. 6 is a functional block diagram of the optical touch device 110 of FIG. 1. Referring to FIG. 6 , the optical touch device 110 includes a touch panel 610 , a plurality of optical sensors 620 , a first light source 630 , and a processor 640 . The touch panel 610 , the plurality of optical sensors 620 , and the first light source 630 are similar to the touch panel 150 , the optical sensor in the light module 130 , and the first light source in FIG. 1 . The processor 640 can be provided with a plurality of functional modules, which can be implemented in software or in a hardware circuit. The processor 640 includes a light source generating module 650, a touch position determining module 660, and a contact determining module 670. The light source generating module 650 transmits the first light source 630 to periodically generate the first light. The touch position determining module 660 determines whether the estimated touch position is obtained according to the first light. The contact determination module 670 is coupled to the contact position determination module 660. When the estimated touch position is obtained, the contact determination module 670 determines whether to receive the second light during the next disable period of the first light. The second light may be generated when the touch pen touches the touch surface of the touch panel 610, or the user may actively press the switch module of the touch pen to generate the second light from the second light source. L2. When the second light has been received, the contact determination module 670 determines that the estimated touch position is the position touched by the stylus. For the detailed implementation method of the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the above embodiment.

綜上所述,本發明實施例所述的光學觸控系統、光學觸控裝置及其觸控偵測方法是先行藉由光學觸控裝置上的第一光線來判定是否獲得預估觸碰位置。獲得此預估觸碰位置之後,光學觸控裝置在第一光線的下一個禁能期間中藉由觸控筆上發出的第二光線來判斷觸控筆是否確實觸碰到觸控面板,其中第二光線可以是由觸控筆在觸碰至觸控面板時產生的,也可以是由使用者按壓觸控筆上的開關模組時產生的。藉此,光學觸控裝置可透過偵測到第二光線與否來作為觸控筆是否確實觸碰至觸控面板的信號,藉以輔助判斷此預估觸碰位置是否確實是觸控筆所觸碰的實際位置。此外,第二光線的亮度可以被調整為低於光學觸控裝置所預先設置的閥值,藉以達成省電的作用。In summary, the optical touch system, the optical touch device, and the touch detection method thereof are firstly determined by the first light on the optical touch device to determine whether the estimated touch position is obtained. . After obtaining the estimated touch position, the optical touch device determines whether the stylus actually touches the touch panel by using the second light emitted from the stylus during the next disable period of the first light. The second light may be generated when the stylus touches the touch panel, or may be generated when the user presses the switch module on the stylus. In this way, the optical touch device can detect whether the stylus actually touches the touch panel by detecting the second light or not, thereby assisting to determine whether the estimated touch position is actually touched by the stylus The actual location of the touch. In addition, the brightness of the second light can be adjusted to be lower than a preset threshold of the optical touch device to achieve power saving.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

100‧‧‧光學觸控系統
110‧‧‧光學觸控裝置
120‧‧‧觸控筆
130‧‧‧光機模組
140‧‧‧處理器
150‧‧‧觸控面板
160‧‧‧觸控面
210‧‧‧開關模組
220‧‧‧第二光源
230‧‧‧觸控端
240‧‧‧儲電設備
310‧‧‧反光區
410、430、450‧‧‧信號S1的致能期間
420、440、460‧‧‧信號S1的禁能期間
610‧‧‧觸控面板
620‧‧‧光學感應器
630‧‧‧第一光源
640‧‧‧處理器
650‧‧‧光源產生模組
660‧‧‧觸碰位置判斷模組
670‧‧‧接觸判斷模組
S510~S530‧‧‧步驟
A1、A2‧‧‧虛線箭頭
L1‧‧‧第一光線
L2‧‧‧第二光線
L3‧‧‧第三光線
S1‧‧‧脈衝寬度調變信號
100‧‧‧ optical touch system
110‧‧‧Optical touch device
120‧‧‧ stylus
130‧‧‧ optomechanical module
140‧‧‧ processor
150‧‧‧ touch panel
160‧‧‧ touch surface
210‧‧‧Switch Module
220‧‧‧second light source
230‧‧‧ Touch end
240‧‧‧Electrical storage equipment
310‧‧‧Reflective zone
410, 430, 450‧‧‧Enable period of signal S1
420, 440, 460‧‧‧ The period of disablement of signal S1
610‧‧‧Touch panel
620‧‧‧ optical sensor
630‧‧‧First light source
640‧‧‧ processor
650‧‧‧Light source generation module
660‧‧‧Touch position judgment module
670‧‧‧Contact Judgment Module
S510~S530‧‧‧Steps
A1, A2‧‧‧ dotted arrows
L1‧‧‧First light
L2‧‧‧second light
L3‧‧‧3rd light
S1‧‧‧ pulse width modulation signal

圖1是依照本發明一實施例的光學觸控系統的示意圖。 圖2及圖3是依照本發明一實施例的觸控筆的結構圖。 圖4是依照本發明一實施例用以週期性產生第一光線L1的脈衝寬度調變信號S1以及第二光線L2的波形示意圖。 圖5是依照本發明一實施例的光學觸控裝置的觸控偵測方法的流程圖。 圖6是圖1之光學觸控裝置的功能方塊圖。1 is a schematic diagram of an optical touch system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. 2 and 3 are structural views of a stylus according to an embodiment of the invention. 4 is a waveform diagram of a pulse width modulation signal S1 and a second light L2 for periodically generating a first light L1 according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a touch detection method of an optical touch device according to an embodiment of the invention. 6 is a functional block diagram of the optical touch device of FIG. 1.

S510~S560‧‧‧步驟 S510~S560‧‧‧Steps

Claims (24)

一種光學觸控系統,包括: 一光學觸控裝置,包括: 一觸控面板,具有一觸控面; 多個光學感應器以及一第一光源,其中該第一光源週期性地產生一第一光線;以及 一處理器,耦接該些光學感應器以及該第一光源;以及 一觸控筆,包括一開關模組以及一第二光源,其中該開關模組耦接該第二光源,其中,當該觸控筆觸碰該觸控面,該開關模組使該第二光源產生一第二光線, 其中該處理器依據該些光學感應器所接收之該第一光線與該第二光線判定該觸控筆的位置。An optical touch system includes: an optical touch device, comprising: a touch panel having a touch surface; a plurality of optical sensors and a first light source, wherein the first light source periodically generates a first a light source; and a processor coupled to the optical sensor and the first light source; and a stylus comprising a switch module and a second light source, wherein the switch module is coupled to the second light source, wherein When the stylus touches the touch surface, the switch module causes the second light source to generate a second light, wherein the processor determines the first light and the second light received by the optical sensors The location of the stylus. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的光學觸控系統,其中該處理器控制該第一光源以週期性地產生該第一光線。The optical touch system of claim 1, wherein the processor controls the first light source to periodically generate the first light. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的光學觸控系統,其中該第二光源設置在該觸控筆的一觸控端,且該第二光源為發光二極體單元。The optical touch system of claim 1, wherein the second light source is disposed at a touch end of the stylus, and the second light source is a light emitting diode unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的光學觸控系統,其中該第一光線與該第二光線具備相同波長,該第二光線的亮度低於一亮度偵測閥值, 其中該些光學感應器接收高於該亮度偵測閥值的一第三光線來偵測該觸控筆的位置,其中該第三光線係自該觸控筆反射之該第一光線。The optical touch system of claim 1, wherein the first light and the second light have the same wavelength, and the brightness of the second light is lower than a brightness detection threshold, wherein the optical sensors Receiving a third light that is higher than the brightness detection threshold to detect the position of the stylus, wherein the third light is the first light reflected from the stylus. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的光學觸控系統,其中該第一光線與該第二光線為紅外光。The optical touch system of claim 1, wherein the first light and the second light are infrared light. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的光學觸控系統,其中該處理器依據該些光學感應器所接收之該第一光線而判斷是否獲得一預估觸碰位置, 當獲得該預估觸碰位置後,該處理器在該第一光源的下一個禁能期間中判斷該些光學感應器是否接收該第二光線, 若是,該處理器判定該預估觸控位置為該觸控筆所觸碰的位置。The optical touch system of claim 1, wherein the processor determines whether to obtain an estimated touch position according to the first light received by the optical sensors, and obtains the estimated touch. After the location, the processor determines whether the optical sensors receive the second light during the next disable period of the first light source, and if yes, the processor determines that the estimated touch position is touched by the stylus The location of the touch. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的光學觸控系統,當處理器在該第一光源的下一個禁能期間中未接收該第二光線,該處理器判斷該預估觸控位置不是該觸控筆所觸碰的位置。The optical touch system of claim 6, wherein the processor does not receive the second light during the next disable period of the first light source, the processor determines that the estimated touch position is not the touch The position touched by the pen. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的光學觸控系統,其中該開關模組為一壓力開關。The optical touch system of claim 1, wherein the switch module is a pressure switch. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的光學觸控系統,其中該觸控筆更包括: 反光區,設置於該觸控筆的筆身部分,用以反射該第一光線。The optical touch system of claim 1, wherein the stylus further comprises: a reflective area disposed on the body portion of the stylus for reflecting the first light. 一種光學觸控裝置的觸控偵測方法,其中該光學觸控裝置包括一觸控面,所述觸控偵測方法包括: 週期性地產生一第一光線; 依據該第一光線而判斷是否獲得一預估觸碰位置; 當獲得該預估觸碰位置後,在該第一光源的下一個禁能期間中判斷是否接收一第二光線,其中該第二光線是由一觸控筆在觸碰該觸控面時產生;以及 若是,判定該預估觸控位置為該觸控筆所觸碰的位置。A touch detection method for an optical touch device, wherein the optical touch device includes a touch surface, the touch detection method includes: periodically generating a first light; determining whether the light is determined according to the first light Obtaining an estimated touch position; determining, after the estimated touch position, whether to receive a second light during a next disable period of the first light source, wherein the second light is generated by a stylus When the touch surface is touched; and if so, the estimated touch position is determined to be the position touched by the stylus. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的觸控偵測方法,更包括: 當未於該第一光源的下一個禁能期間中接收該第二光線時,判斷該預估觸控位置不是該觸控筆所觸碰的位置。The touch detection method of claim 10, further comprising: determining that the estimated touch position is not the touch when the second light is not received in the next disable period of the first light source The position touched by the pen. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的觸控偵測方法,其中該觸控筆包括一開關模組以及一第二光源,該開關模組耦接該第二光源。The touch detection method of claim 10, wherein the stylus comprises a switch module and a second light source, and the switch module is coupled to the second light source. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的觸控偵測方法,當該觸控筆觸碰該觸控面時,該開關模組使該第二光源產生該第二光線。In the touch detection method of claim 12, when the stylus touches the touch surface, the switch module causes the second light source to generate the second light. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的觸控偵測方法,當該開關模組被按壓時,該第二光源產生該第二光線。The touch detection method of claim 12, wherein the second light source generates the second light when the switch module is pressed. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的觸控偵測方法,其中該第二光源設置在該觸控筆的一觸控端,且該第二光源為一發光二極體單元。The touch detection method of claim 10, wherein the second light source is disposed at a touch end of the stylus, and the second light source is a light emitting diode unit. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的觸控偵測方法,其中該第一光線與該第二光線具備相同波長,該第二光線的亮度低於一亮度偵測閥值, 其中該光學觸控裝置接收高於該亮度偵測閥值的一第三光線來偵測該觸控筆的位置,其中該第三光線係自該觸控筆反射之該第一光線。The touch detection method of claim 10, wherein the first light and the second light have the same wavelength, and the brightness of the second light is lower than a brightness detection threshold, wherein the optical touch The device receives a third light that is higher than the brightness detection threshold to detect the position of the stylus, wherein the third light is the first light reflected from the stylus. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的觸控偵測方法,其中該第一光線與該第二光線為紅外光。The touch detection method of claim 10, wherein the first light and the second light are infrared light. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的觸控偵測方法,其中該開關模組為一壓力開關。The touch detection method of claim 10, wherein the switch module is a pressure switch. 一種光學觸控裝置,包括: 一觸控面板,具備一觸控面; 多個光學感應器以及一第一光源; 一光源產生模組,控制該第一光源以週期性地產生一第一光源; 一觸碰位置判斷模組,依據該第一光線而判斷是否獲得一預估觸碰位置;以及 一接觸判斷模組,耦接該觸碰位置判斷模組,當獲得該預估觸碰位置後,該接觸判斷模組在該第一光源的下一個禁能期間中判斷是否接收一第二光線,其中該第二光線是由一觸控筆在觸碰至該觸控面時產生, 若是,該接觸判斷模組判定該預估觸控位置為該觸控筆所觸碰的位置。An optical touch device includes: a touch panel having a touch surface; a plurality of optical sensors and a first light source; a light source generating module that controls the first light source to periodically generate a first light source a touch position determining module, determining whether to obtain an estimated touch position according to the first light; and a contact determining module coupled to the touch position determining module, when obtaining the estimated touch position After the second inactive period of the first light source, the contact determining module determines whether to receive a second light, wherein the second light is generated by a stylus when the touch surface is touched, if The contact determination module determines that the estimated touch position is a position touched by the stylus. 一種光學觸控系統,包括: 一光學觸控裝置,包括: 一觸控面板,具有一觸控面; 多個光學感應器以及一第一光源,其中該第一光源週期性地產生一第一光線;以及 一處理器,耦接該些光學感應器以及該第一光源;以及 一觸控筆,包括一開關模組以及一第二光源,當該開關模組被按壓時,該第二光源產生一第二光線, 其中該處理器依據該些光學感應器所接收之該第一光線與該第二光線判定該觸控筆的位置。An optical touch system includes: an optical touch device, comprising: a touch panel having a touch surface; a plurality of optical sensors and a first light source, wherein the first light source periodically generates a first a light source; and a processor coupled to the optical sensor and the first light source; and a stylus comprising a switch module and a second light source, the second light source when the switch module is pressed A second light is generated, wherein the processor determines the position of the stylus according to the first light and the second light received by the optical sensors. 如申請專利範圍第20項所述的光學觸控系統,該處理器依據該第一光線而判斷是否獲得一預估觸碰位置, 當獲得該預估觸碰位置後,該處理器在該第一光源的下一個禁能期間中判斷是否接收該第二光線,其中該第二光線是一使用者按壓該開關模組以使該第二光源所產生的, 若是,該處理器判定該預估觸控位置為該觸控筆所觸碰的位置。The optical touch system of claim 20, wherein the processor determines whether an estimated touch position is obtained according to the first light, and after obtaining the estimated touch position, the processor is in the first Determining whether to receive the second light in a next inactive period of a light source, wherein the second light is generated by a user pressing the switch module to cause the second light source to generate, and if so, the processor determines the estimate The touch position is the position touched by the stylus. 如申請專利範圍第20項所述的光學觸控系統,其中該控筆的該開關模組是一按壓式開關。The optical touch system of claim 20, wherein the switch module of the pen is a push switch. 一種光學觸控裝置的觸控偵測方法,其中該光學觸控裝置包括一觸控面,所述觸控偵測方法包括: 週期性地產生一第一光線; 依據該第一光線而判斷是否獲得一預估觸碰位置; 當獲得該預估觸碰位置後,在該第一光源的下一個禁能期間中判斷是否接收一第二光線,其中該第二光線是由一觸控筆的開關模組被按壓時所產生;以及 若是,判定該預估觸控位置為該觸控筆所觸碰的位置。A touch detection method for an optical touch device, wherein the optical touch device includes a touch surface, the touch detection method includes: periodically generating a first light; determining whether the light is determined according to the first light Obtaining an estimated touch position; determining, after the estimated touch position, whether to receive a second light during a next disable period of the first light source, wherein the second light is by a stylus The switch module is generated when pressed; and if so, the estimated touch position is determined to be the position touched by the stylus. 一種光學觸控裝置,包括: 一觸控面板,具備一觸控面; 多個光學感應器以及一第一光源; 一光源產生模組,控制該第一光源以週期性地產生一第一光線; 一觸碰位置判斷模組,依據該第一光線而判斷是否獲得一預估觸碰位置;以及 一接觸判斷模組,耦接該觸碰位置判斷模組,當獲得該預估觸碰位置後,該接觸判斷模組在該第一光源的下一個禁能期間中判斷是否接收一第二光線,其中該第二光線是由一觸控筆的開關模組被按壓時所產生, 若是,該接觸判斷模組判定該預估觸控位置為該觸控筆所觸碰的位置。An optical touch device includes: a touch panel having a touch surface; a plurality of optical sensors and a first light source; a light source generating module that controls the first light source to periodically generate a first light a touch position determining module, determining whether to obtain an estimated touch position according to the first light; and a contact determining module coupled to the touch position determining module, when obtaining the estimated touch position The contact determination module determines whether to receive a second light during the next disable period of the first light source, wherein the second light is generated when the switch module of the stylus is pressed, and if so, The contact determination module determines that the estimated touch position is a position touched by the stylus.
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