TW201725409A - Narrow width adapters and connectors with spring loaded remote release - Google Patents

Narrow width adapters and connectors with spring loaded remote release Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201725409A
TW201725409A TW105101374A TW105101374A TW201725409A TW 201725409 A TW201725409 A TW 201725409A TW 105101374 A TW105101374 A TW 105101374A TW 105101374 A TW105101374 A TW 105101374A TW 201725409 A TW201725409 A TW 201725409A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
connector
fiber optic
connectors
narrow pitch
narrow
Prior art date
Application number
TW105101374A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高野一義
傑佛瑞 葛尼亞戴克
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扇港元器件有限公司
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Publication date
Priority claimed from PCT/US2016/013629 external-priority patent/WO2017123247A1/en
Priority claimed from US14/996,865 external-priority patent/US9595786B1/en
Application filed by 扇港元器件有限公司 filed Critical 扇港元器件有限公司
Priority to US15/044,838 priority Critical patent/US10158194B2/en
Priority to PCT/US2016/018476 priority patent/WO2017123264A1/en
Priority to EP16885363.8A priority patent/EP3427346A4/en
Publication of TW201725409A publication Critical patent/TW201725409A/en
Priority to US16/213,244 priority patent/US10520690B2/en
Priority to US16/695,901 priority patent/US11152748B2/en
Priority to US17/342,220 priority patent/US20210296824A1/en
Priority to US17/494,291 priority patent/US11415760B2/en

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Abstract

Narrow width fiber optic connectors having spring loaded remote release mechanisms to facilitate access and usage of the connectors in high density arrays. A narrow pitch connector comprises a plurality of LC connectors wherein a pitch of said narrow pitch connector is less than about 5.25mm, for example about 4.8mm, a plurality of latching arms coupled to the plurality of LC connectors, a housing configured to hold the plurality of LC connectors, and a pull tab coupled to the plurality of latching arms and configured to remotely unlatch the narrow pitch connector, The pull tab may include a spring configured to provide a force such that the latching arms return to an undisplaced position. In another embodiment, a narrow width multi-fiber connector has a width less than or equal to about 9.6mm.

Description

具有彈簧負載式遠距釋放件的窄寬度配接器及連接器 Narrow-width adapter and connector with spring-loaded remote release 背景 background

本發明大致有關於具有遠距釋放件之連接器,且更特別有關於窄寬度配接器及連接器,例如窄間距LC雙工配接器及具有彈簧負載式遠距釋放件之連接器,以及窄寬度多光纖連接器。 The present invention generally relates to connectors having remote release members, and more particularly to narrow width adapters and connectors, such as narrow pitch LC duplex adapters and connectors having spring loaded remote release members, And narrow width multi-fiber connectors.

網際網路之普及已使通訊網路史無前例地成長。消費者對服務之要求及與日俱增之競爭已迫使網路供應商不斷尋求改善服務品質同時降低成本的方法。 The popularity of the Internet has made communication networks grow unprecedentedly. Consumer demand for services and increasing competition have forced network providers to continually seek ways to improve service quality while reducing costs.

某些解決方法包括配置高密度互連面板。高密度互連面板可設計成確保支持該快速成長網路所需之不斷增加互連件體積成為一緊緻形狀因數,藉此增加服務品質及減少如地板空間及支持附加費之成本。但是,高密度互連面板之配置尚未完全實現。 Some workarounds include configuring a high-density interconnect panel. High-density interconnect panels can be designed to ensure that the ever-increasing interconnect volume required to support this fast-growth network becomes a compact form factor, thereby increasing service quality and reducing costs such as floor space and support surcharges. However, the configuration of high-density interconnect panels has not been fully implemented.

在通訊網路中,例如在資料中心及交換網路中,可使在對接連接器間之多數互連件緊緻而形成高密度面板。面板及連接器製造商可藉由縮小連接器尺寸及/或在該面板上相鄰連接器間之間距,使該等高密度最佳化。雖然 兩種方法對於增加面板連接器密度都有效,但縮小連接器尺寸及/或間距亦會增加支持成本且降低服務品質。 In a communication network, such as in a data center and a switching network, a plurality of interconnects between the mating connectors can be tightened to form a high density panel. Panel and connector manufacturers can optimize these high densities by reducing the size of the connectors and/or the spacing between adjacent connectors on the panel. although Both methods are effective for increasing panel connector density, but reducing connector size and/or spacing also increases support costs and reduces service quality.

在一高密度面板組態中,相鄰連接器及電纜總成會阻礙對獨立釋放機構之進接。該實體障礙物會減弱一操作者減少施加在該等電纜及該等連接器上之應力的能力。例如,當使用者進入一組密集連接器且利用他/她的拇指及食指將周圍光纖及連接器推開以便進接一獨立連接器釋放機構時,會施加這些應力。使該等電纜及連接器受到過度應力會產生潛在缺陷,破壞該等終端之完整性及/或可靠性,且可能對網路效能造成嚴重破壞。 In a high-density panel configuration, adjacent connectors and cable assemblies can block access to the independent release mechanism. The physical obstacle reduces the ability of an operator to reduce the stress applied to the cables and the connectors. For example, these stresses are applied when a user enters a dense set of connectors and uses his/her thumb and forefinger to push the surrounding fibers and connectors away to access a separate connector release mechanism. Excessive stress on the cables and connectors can create potential defects that can compromise the integrity and/or reliability of such terminals and can cause severe damage to network performance.

雖然一操作者可嘗試使用如一螺絲起子之工具來進入該組密集連接器及致動該釋放機構,但相鄰電纜及連接器會阻擋操作者之視線,因此難以在不推開該等周圍電纜之情形下引導該工具至該釋放機構。此外,即使在操作者具有一清楚視線時,將該工具引導至該釋放機構亦是一耗時過程。因此,使用一工具對於減少支持時間及增加服務品質不是有效的。 Although an operator may attempt to access the set of dense connectors and actuate the release mechanism using a tool such as a screwdriver, adjacent cables and connectors may obstruct the operator's line of sight, making it difficult to push the surrounding cables apart. In this case, the tool is guided to the release mechanism. Moreover, directing the tool to the release mechanism is a time consuming process even when the operator has a clear line of sight. Therefore, using a tool is not effective for reducing support time and increasing service quality.

目前在電信基礎設施中,在架安裝之銅對光纖媒體轉換器內使用被稱為乙太網路交換器及/或修補集線器的小形狀因數可插拔收發器(SFP)。由於可供這些基礎設施乙太網路及光纖連接使用之空間有限,所以該等設備每天都在進化以增加連接密度。雖然多年來光纖連接器已變得越來越小,但它們尚未被設計成比需要插入一般尺寸且容易取得之SFP中小。然而,隨著收發器技術發展,較小 SFP將被用來產生較高密度交換及/或修補集線器設備。因此,需要可滿足較小SFP之未來發展需要的光纖連接器。 Currently in telecommunications infrastructure, small Form Factor Pluggable Transceivers (SFPs) known as Ethernet switches and/or patch hubs are used in rack-mounted copper-to-fiber media converters. Due to the limited space available for these infrastructures, Ethernet and fiber optic connections, these devices are evolving every day to increase connection density. Although fiber optic connectors have become smaller and smaller over the years, they have not been designed to be smaller than SFPs that require insertion into a typical size and are readily available. However, as transceiver technology evolves, smaller The SFP will be used to generate higher density switching and/or patching hub devices. Therefore, there is a need for fiber optic connectors that can meet the future development needs of smaller SFPs.

概要 summary

本發明之態樣係有關於為包括例如用於LC型雙工連接器之窄間距SFP、及用於MPO連接器之窄寬度SFP等較小SFP之未來發展提供配接器及光纖連接器。本發明之態樣亦提供彈簧負載式遠距釋放機構以便進接及使用在高密度陣列或面板中之窄間距連接器。 Aspects of the present invention relate to providing adapters and fiber optic connectors for future developments of smaller SFPs including, for example, narrow pitch SFPs for LC type duplex connectors and narrow width SFPs for MPO connectors. Aspects of the invention also provide a spring loaded remote release mechanism for accessing and using narrow pitch connectors in high density arrays or panels.

依據一態樣,提供一種窄間距光纖連接器,其包含:多數LC連接器,其配置成使得該窄間距連接器之一間距小於大約5.25mm;多數閂鎖臂,其與該等多數LC連接器耦合;一殼體,其組配成可保持該等多數LC連接器;及一拉片,其與該等多數閂鎖臂耦合且組配成可遠距地解鎖該窄間距連接器。在某些實施例中,該間距可小於或等於大約4.8mm。 According to one aspect, a narrow pitch fiber optic connector is provided comprising: a plurality of LC connectors configured such that one of the narrow pitch connectors has a pitch of less than about 5.25 mm; a plurality of latch arms that are coupled to the plurality of LCs a coupler that is configured to hold the plurality of LC connectors; and a pull tab coupled to the plurality of latch arms and configured to remotely unlock the narrow pitch connector. In some embodiments, the spacing can be less than or equal to about 4.8 mm.

在某些實施例中,該拉片可包括一彈簧,該彈簧組配成可提供一力使得該等閂鎖臂返回一未位移位置。該拉片可包括用以遠端地解鎖該窄間距連接器之一遠端及組配成可耦合該拉片與該等多數閂鎖臂之一近端。該近端可包括一單一接腳,且該單一接腳組配成可接合該等多數閂鎖臂。該近端可包括多數銷,且該等銷組配成可沿該等多數閂鎖臂之一半圓形輪廓滑動。在各種實施例中,該窄間距連接器係一雙工連接器。 In some embodiments, the pull tab can include a spring that is configured to provide a force to return the latch arms to an undisplaced position. The pull tab can include a distal end for unlocking one of the narrow pitch connectors and a proximal end that can be coupled to the pull tab and the plurality of latch arms. The proximal end can include a single pin and the single pin set can be configured to engage the plurality of latch arms. The proximal end can include a plurality of pins and the pin sets are configured to slide along a semi-circular profile of the plurality of latch arms. In various embodiments, the narrow pitch connector is a duplex connector.

在各種實施例中,該殼體可包括一底殼體及與該底殼體耦合之一頂殼體。該底殼體可包括一側壁,且該側壁組配成可開啟。該側壁可在其一後端包括一隆起輪廓。該頂殼體可組配成可扣持該拉片。該拉片可進一步組配成可被向下推以解鎖該窄間距連接器且不產生該拉片之任何水平移動。 In various embodiments, the housing can include a bottom housing and a top housing coupled to the bottom housing. The bottom case may include a side wall and the side wall is configured to be openable. The side wall may include a raised profile at a rear end thereof. The top case can be assembled to hold the pull tab. The pull tab can be further assembled to be pushed down to unlock the narrow pitch connector without any horizontal movement of the pull tab.

依據另一態樣,揭露一種雙工光纖連接器,其包含:二LC連接器,其配置成使得該雙工LC連接器之一間距小於大約5.25mm;及一拉片,其與該等二LC連接器耦合以便在被水平地拉動時遠距地解鎖該雙工連接器,其中該拉片承受彈簧負載。在一實施例中,該間距可小於或等於4.8mm。 According to another aspect, a duplex optical fiber connector is disclosed, comprising: two LC connectors configured such that one of the duplex LC connectors has a pitch of less than about 5.25 mm; and a pull tab, and the second The LC connector is coupled to remotely unlock the duplex connector when pulled horizontally, wherein the tab is subjected to a spring load. In an embodiment, the spacing can be less than or equal to 4.8 mm.

在某些實施例中,該拉片可包括一近端,且該近端係組配成可與該等二LC連接器之各閂鎖臂耦合。該雙工光纖連接器可更包含一殼體,且該殼體具有組配成可開啟之側壁。該殼體可更包含一頂殼體,且該頂殼體組配成可收納該拉片。該拉片可進一步組配成可被向下推以解鎖該雙工連接器且不產生該拉片之任何水平移動。 In some embodiments, the pull tab can include a proximal end and the proximal end assembly is configured to be coupled to each of the latch arms of the two LC connectors. The duplex fiber optic connector can further include a housing having a side wall that is configured to open. The housing may further include a top housing, and the top housing is configured to receive the pull tab. The pull tab can be further configured to be pushed down to unlock the duplex connector without any horizontal movement of the pull tab.

依據另一態樣,揭露一種窄間距配接器,其包含一凹部,且該凹部組配成可收納一雙工光纖連接器,而該雙工光纖連接器具有一小於大約5.25mm之間距。在某些實施例中,該間距可小於或等於大約4.8mm。 In accordance with another aspect, a narrow pitch adapter is disclosed that includes a recess that is configured to receive a duplex fiber optic connector and that has a pitch of less than about 5.25 mm. In some embodiments, the spacing can be less than or equal to about 4.8 mm.

依據又一態樣,揭露一種窄寬度光纖連接器,其包含:一多光纖連接器,其中該窄寬度光纖連接器之一 寬度小於大約12.4mm;至少一閂鎖臂,其與該多光纖連接器耦合;一殼體,其組配成可保持該多光纖連接器;及一拉片,其與該等至少一閂鎖臂耦合且組配成可遠距地解鎖該窄寬度連接器。該多光纖連接器可包括一多光纖MT套圈。在某些實施例中,該寬度可小於或等於大約9.6mm。在某些實施例中,該拉片可包括一彈簧,且該彈簧組配成可提供一力使得該至少一閂鎖臂返回一未位移位置。 According to still another aspect, a narrow width fiber optic connector is disclosed, comprising: a multi-fiber connector, wherein one of the narrow width fiber optic connectors Width less than about 12.4 mm; at least one latch arm coupled to the multi-fiber connector; a housing that is configured to hold the multi-fiber connector; and a pull tab with the at least one latch The arms are coupled and assembled to unlock the narrow width connector remotely. The multi-fiber connector can include a multi-fiber MT ferrule. In certain embodiments, the width can be less than or equal to about 9.6 mm. In some embodiments, the pull tab can include a spring and the spring assembly can be configured to provide a force to return the at least one latch arm to an undisplaced position.

100,900‧‧‧SFP 100,900‧‧‧SFP

102,108,402,902,1102‧‧‧插座 102,108,402,902,1102‧‧ Socket

104,110‧‧‧間距 104,110‧‧‧ spacing

106‧‧‧配接器 106‧‧‧ Adapter

200,204‧‧‧LC雙工連接器 200,204‧‧‧LC duplex connector

202,208‧‧‧習知LC連接器 202,208‧‧‧Learning LC connector

206‧‧‧遠距釋放拉片 206‧‧‧Remote release tab

210‧‧‧接腳 210‧‧‧ pins

212‧‧‧延伸構件 212‧‧‧Extended components

300‧‧‧窄間距LC SFP 300‧‧‧Narrow-pitch LC SFP

400‧‧‧配接器 400‧‧‧ Adapter

500,1200‧‧‧連接器 500, 1200‧‧‧ connectors

502‧‧‧LC連接器 502‧‧‧LC connector

503‧‧‧套圈 503‧‧‧ ferrule

504,1204‧‧‧延伸構件或閂鎖臂 504,1204‧‧‧Extension member or latch arm

506,1206‧‧‧殼體 506,1206‧‧‧shell

508,1208‧‧‧底殼體 508, 1208‧‧‧ bottom shell

510,1210‧‧‧頂殼體 510,1210‧‧‧ top shell

512,1212‧‧‧側壁 512, 1212‧‧‧ side wall

514,1214‧‧‧拉片 514,1214‧‧‧ pull-up

516,1216‧‧‧遠端 516, 1216‧‧‧ distal

518,1218‧‧‧近端 518, 1218‧‧‧ proximal end

520,1220‧‧‧彈簧 520,1220‧‧ spring

522,1222‧‧‧銷 522, 1222‧‧ sales

524,528‧‧‧限動器 524,528‧‧‧Restrictor

526‧‧‧縱向凹部 526‧‧‧ longitudinal recess

530‧‧‧凹部 530‧‧‧ recess

1000‧‧‧MPO連接器 1000‧‧‧MPO connector

1100‧‧‧窄寬度多光纖SFP 1100‧‧‧Narrow-width multi-fiber SFP

1202‧‧‧多光纖MT/MPO套圈 1202‧‧‧Multi-fiber MT/MPO ferrule

圖式簡單說明 Simple illustration

圖1A係一習知標準6.25mm間距LC連接器SFP的立體圖;圖1B係一習知標準6.25mm間距LC配接器的立體圖;圖1C係圖1B之習知配接器的俯視圖;圖1D係圖1B之習知配接器的前視圖,顯示該6.25mm間距;圖2A係一習知LC雙工連接器之立體圖;圖2B係具有一遠距釋放拉片之一習知LC雙工連接器的立體圖;圖2C係在圖2A與2B所示之實施例中使用之一習知LC連接器的俯視圖;圖2D係圖2C之習知LC連接器的側視圖;圖3係依據本發明態樣之用以收納在此揭露之連接器的一未來窄間距LC SFP的立體圖; 圖4A係依據本發明態樣之一窄間距LC配接器之一實施例的立體圖;圖4B係圖4A之窄間距LC配接器的俯視圖;圖4C係圖4A之窄間距LC配接器的前視圖,顯示一4.8mm間距;圖5係依據本發明態樣之具有遠距釋放件之一窄間距LC雙工連接器的一實施例的立體圖;圖6A係依據本發明態樣之在圖5之實施例中使用的一LC連接器的俯視圖;圖6B係依據本發明態樣之圖6A之LC連接器的側視圖;圖7係依據本發明態樣之圖5的窄間距LC雙工連接器的立體圖,且該釋放機構已移除;圖8係依據本發明態樣之圖5的窄間距LC雙工連接器的立體分解圖;圖9係一習知標準MPO SFP之立體圖;圖10A係一習知標準MPO連接器之立體圖;圖10B係具有一12.4mm之寬度的圖10A之習知MPO連接器的俯視圖;圖10C係圖10A之習知MPO連接器之前視圖;圖11係依據本發明態樣之用以收納在此揭露之連接器的一未來窄寬度多光纖SFP的立體圖;圖12A係依據本發明態樣之具有遠距釋放件之一窄寬度多光纖連接器的一實施例的立體圖; 圖12B係依據本發明態樣之具有一9.6mm之寬度的圖12A之窄寬度多光纖連接器的俯視圖;及圖12C係依據本發明態樣之圖12A之窄寬度多光纖連接器的前視圖。 1A is a perspective view of a conventional standard 6.25 mm pitch LC connector SFP; FIG. 1B is a perspective view of a conventional standard 6.25 mm pitch LC adapter; FIG. 1C is a top view of the conventional adapter of FIG. 1B; FIG. Figure 1B is a front view of the conventional adapter showing the 6.25 mm pitch; Figure 2A is a perspective view of a conventional LC duplex connector; Figure 2B is a conventional LC duplex with a remote release tab Figure 2C is a plan view of one of the conventional LC connectors used in the embodiment shown in Figures 2A and 2B; Figure 2D is a side view of the conventional LC connector of Figure 2C; Figure 3 is based on this A perspective view of a future narrow pitch LC SFP for receiving a connector disclosed herein; 4A is a perspective view of one embodiment of a narrow pitch LC adapter in accordance with an aspect of the present invention; FIG. 4B is a top view of the narrow pitch LC adapter of FIG. 4A; and FIG. 4C is a narrow pitch LC adapter of FIG. 4A. Front view showing a 4.8 mm pitch; FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a narrow pitch LC duplex connector having a remote release member in accordance with an aspect of the present invention; FIG. 6A is in accordance with an aspect of the present invention. FIG. 6B is a side view of the LC connector used in the embodiment of FIG. 5; FIG. 6B is a side view of the LC connector of FIG. 6A according to the aspect of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a narrow-pitch LC double of FIG. 5 according to the aspect of the present invention. A perspective view of the connector, and the release mechanism has been removed; FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the narrow pitch LC duplex connector of FIG. 5 according to the aspect of the present invention; FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a conventional standard MPO SFP; Figure 10A is a perspective view of a conventional standard MPO connector; Figure 10B is a top view of the conventional MPO connector of Figure 10A having a width of 12.4 mm; Figure 10C is a front view of the conventional MPO connector of Figure 10A; Figure 11 A future narrow-width multi-fiber SF for housing the connector disclosed herein in accordance with an aspect of the present invention Figure 12A is a perspective view of an embodiment of a narrow width multi-fiber connector having a remote release member in accordance with an aspect of the present invention; Figure 12B is a top plan view of the narrow width multi-fiber connector of Figure 12A having a width of 9.6 mm in accordance with an aspect of the present invention; and Figure 12C is a front view of the narrow width multi-fiber connector of Figure 12A in accordance with an aspect of the present invention. .

詳細說明 Detailed description

本發明不限於所述之該等特定系統、裝置及方法,因為這些是可改變的。在說明中使用之用語只是為說明該等特定型態或實施例,且不是意圖限制範圍。 The invention is not limited to the particular systems, devices and methods described, as these are subject to change. The words used in the description are for the purpose of description and description

除非上下文另外清楚地表示,在這文獻中所使用之單數形「一」、「該」包括複數指定事項。除非另外定義,在此使用之所有技術及科學用語具有與如所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者一般了解相同之意義。在這揭露內容中沒有任何事被解釋為允許在本發明中說明之實施例由於先前之發明而沒有資格發生在該揭露內容之前。在這文獻中使用之用語「包含」表示「包括,但不限於」。 The singular forms "a", "the" and "the" All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art, unless otherwise defined. Nothing in this disclosure is to be construed as an admission that the embodiments described in the present invention are not <RTIgt; </ RTI> prior to the disclosure. The term "comprising" as used in this document means "including, but not limited to."

為達成本申請案之目的,以下用語應具有以下所述之各意義。 For the purposes of this application, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below.

在此使用之一連接器表示連接一第一模組或纜線與一第二模組或纜線之一裝置及/或其組件。該連接器可組配成用於光纖傳輸或電信號傳輸。該連接器可為目前已知或未來發展之任何適當種類,例如一套圈連接器(FC)、一光纖分散式資料介面(FDDI)連接器、一LC連接器、一機械轉換(MT)連接器、一SC連接器、一SC雙工連接器、或一 直接尖端(ST)連接器。該連接器可大致由一連接器殼體本體界定。在某些實施例中,該殼體本體可具有在此所述之任一或所有組件。 One of the connectors used herein means a device and/or an assembly thereof that connects a first module or cable to a second module or cable. The connector can be configured for fiber optic transmission or electrical signal transmission. The connector can be of any suitable type currently known or developed in the future, such as a set of loop connectors (FC), a fiber distributed data interface (FDDI) connector, an LC connector, a mechanical switching (MT) connection. , an SC connector, an SC duplex connector, or a Direct tip (ST) connector. The connector can be substantially defined by a connector housing body. In certain embodiments, the housing body can have any or all of the components described herein.

一「光纖電纜」或一「光纜」表示包含用以在多數光束中傳導光信號之一或多數光纖的一纜線。該等光纖可由任何適當透明材料構成,包括玻璃、玻璃纖維及塑膠。該纜線可包括環繞該等光纖之一外套或被覆材料。此外,該纜線可與在該纜線之一端上或兩端上的一連接器連接。 A "fiber optic cable" or "fiber optic cable" means a cable that contains one or more of the optical signals used to conduct optical signals in a majority of the beams. The fibers can be constructed of any suitable transparent material, including glass, fiberglass, and plastic. The cable can include a jacket or covering material surrounding one of the fibers. Additionally, the cable can be coupled to a connector on one or both ends of the cable.

在此所述之各種實施例提供一遠距釋放機構使得一使用者可移除在一高密度面板上緊密分開排列之纜線總成連接器,且不破壞周圍連接器、不使周圍連接器意外分離、不中斷通過周圍連接器之傳輸等。各種實施例亦提供用以與,例如,未來窄間距LC SFP及未來窄寬度SFP一起使用之窄間距LC雙工連接器及窄寬度多光纖連接器。該遠距釋放機構容許在密集窄間距LC SFP及窄寬度多光纖SFP陣列中使用該等窄間距LC雙工連接器及窄寬度多光纖連接器。 The various embodiments described herein provide a remote release mechanism that allows a user to remove cable assembly connectors that are closely spaced apart on a high density panel without damaging the surrounding connectors and without surrounding connectors. Unintentional separation, uninterrupted transmission through surrounding connectors, etc. Various embodiments also provide narrow pitch LC duplex connectors and narrow width multi-fiber connectors for use with, for example, future narrow pitch LC SFPs and future narrow width SFPs. The remote release mechanism allows the use of such narrow pitch LC duplex connectors and narrow width multi-fiber connectors in dense narrow pitch LC SFP and narrow width multi-fiber SFP arrays.

圖1A顯示一習知標準6.25mm間距LC連接器SFP100的立體圖。該SFP100係組配成可收納一雙工連接器,且提供二插座102,各插座用以收納一LC連接器。該間距104係定義為在二插座102之各插座的中心縱軸間的軸間距離。圖1B顯示一習知標準6.25mm間距LC配接器106的立體圖。該配接器106亦組配成收納一雙工連接器,且提供二 插座108,各插座用以收納一LC連接器。圖1C係圖1B之該配接器106的俯視圖。該配接器106之間距110係類似於該SFP100之間距地定義為在二插座108之各插座的中心縱軸間的軸間距離,如顯示該配接器106之前視圖的圖1D所示。 Figure 1A shows a perspective view of a conventional standard 6.25 mm pitch LC connector SFP100. The SFP100 is configured to receive a duplex connector and provides two sockets 102 for receiving an LC connector. The spacing 104 is defined as the inter-axis distance between the central longitudinal axes of the sockets of the two receptacles 102. FIG. 1B shows a perspective view of a conventional standard 6.25 mm pitch LC adapter 106. The adapter 106 is also configured to receive a duplex connector and provide two The sockets 108 are used to receive an LC connector. 1C is a top plan view of the adapter 106 of FIG. 1B. The distance 110 between the adapters 106 is similar to the distance between the SFPs 100 defined as the inter-axis distance between the central longitudinal axes of the receptacles of the two receptacles 108, as shown in Figure 1D showing the front view of the adapter 106.

圖2A顯示可與該習知SFP100及該習知配接器106一起使用之一習知LC雙工連接器200。該LC雙工連接器200包括二習知LC連接器202。圖2B顯示具有一遠距釋放拉片206且包括二習知LC連接器208之另一習知LC雙工連接器204。如圖所示,該遠距釋放拉片包括二接腳210,且各接腳組配成可與各LC連接器208之延伸構件212耦合。圖2C與2D分別顯示具有一5.6mm之寬度的該習知LC連接器208的俯視圖及側視圖,且進一步顯示該延伸構件212。 2A shows a conventional LC duplex connector 200 that can be used with the conventional SFP 100 and the conventional adapter 106. The LC duplex connector 200 includes two conventional LC connectors 202. 2B shows another conventional LC duplex connector 204 having a remote release tab 206 and including two conventional LC connectors 208. As shown, the remote release tab includes two pins 210, and each pin assembly is configured to be coupled to the extension member 212 of each LC connector 208. 2C and 2D show top and side views, respectively, of the conventional LC connector 208 having a width of 5.6 mm, and further showing the extension member 212.

在此揭露之各種實施例係組配成供一未來SFP使用,例如具有比習知6.25mm及5.25mm間距小之一間距的圖3所示窄間距LC SFP300。如以下進一步所述地,各種實施例在雙工配置(具有發送與接收光纖)中使用LC型光纖連接器,但具有比習知6.25mm及5.25mm間距小之一連接器軸間距離。 The various embodiments disclosed herein are assembled for use with a future SFP, such as the narrow pitch LC SFP 300 of FIG. 3 having a smaller pitch than the conventional 6.25 mm and 5.25 mm pitch. As further described below, various embodiments use LC-type fiber optic connectors in a duplex configuration (with transmit and receive fibers), but have a connector-to-axis distance that is less than the conventional 6.25 mm and 5.25 mm pitch.

依據另一態樣,揭露窄間距雙工LC配接器之實施例。圖4A至4C顯示一窄間距配接器400之一實施例。依據在此揭露之態樣,該窄間距配接器400在其相對端上具有插座402,且該等插座402組配成用以對接二窄間距LC雙工連接器。圖4B顯示該配接器400之一俯視圖。圖4C顯示一前視圖,其進一步顯示該配接器400具有一4.8mm之間距。 該配接器400組配成可收納一雙工LC連接器,且該配接器之一間距對應於在該LC雙工連接器之LC連接器間的軸間距離。雖然該配接器400具有一4.8mm之間距,但在此揭露之窄間距配接器的各種實施例可具有小於習知配接器之間距,例如小於6.25mm及小於大約5.25mm的一不同間距。在某些實施例中,該間距可為等於或小於大約4.8mm。 According to another aspect, an embodiment of a narrow pitch duplex LC adapter is disclosed. 4A through 4C show an embodiment of a narrow pitch adapter 400. In accordance with the disclosure herein, the narrow pitch adapter 400 has sockets 402 on opposite ends thereof and the sockets 402 are configured to interface with two narrow pitch LC duplex connectors. FIG. 4B shows a top view of the adapter 400. Figure 4C shows a front view further showing that the adapter 400 has a distance of 4.8 mm. The adapter 400 is configured to receive a duplex LC connector, and one of the adapters has a pitch corresponding to the inter-axis distance between the LC connectors of the LC duplex connector. While the adapter 400 has a distance of 4.8 mm, various embodiments of the narrow pitch adapter disclosed herein may have a different distance than conventional adapter spacing, such as less than 6.25 mm and less than about 5.25 mm. spacing. In some embodiments, the spacing can be equal to or less than about 4.8 mm.

除了需要窄連接器以外,亦需要遠距地解鎖在密集窄SFP陣列中使用之窄連接器。這是因為手指幾乎不可能在不中斷相鄰光纖之服務的情形下進接連接器。雖然目前已有遠距地解鎖光纖連接器之設計,如例如圖2B所示,但是已證實的是當插入對所有SFP為典型之模鑄構造中時,它們難以依需要地作用。該模鑄SFP不會沒有會干涉該等光纖連接器之塑膠閂鎖之正常撓曲動作的銳利邊緣及內飛邊(毛邊)。特別在閂鎖藉由在該連接器後方突出一距離之拉片遠距地致動以防止手指干擾相鄰光纖時,在金屬邊緣及毛邊間之干涉會阻止該光纖連接器之塑膠閂鎖完全接合或輕易地分離。 In addition to the need for narrow connectors, it is also necessary to remotely unlock narrow connectors used in dense narrow SFP arrays. This is because it is almost impossible for a finger to access the connector without interrupting the service of the adjacent fiber. While there have been designs for remotely unlocking fiber optic connectors, as shown, for example, in Figure 2B, it has proven to be difficult to function as needed when inserting into a typical molded construction of all SFPs. The molded SFP does not have sharp edges and internal flash (burrs) that would interfere with the normal flexing action of the plastic latches of the fiber optic connectors. In particular, when the latch is remotely actuated by a tab that protrudes a distance behind the connector to prevent fingers from interfering with adjacent fibers, interference between the metal edge and the burr prevents the plastic latch of the fiber connector from being fully latched. Engage or separate easily.

為了使該等連接器相對於該SFP之閂鎖/解鎖更可靠,在此揭露之各種實施例,例如如以下對於圖5、7、8與12所示及所述地為該遠距閂鎖組件(拉片)增加一彈力,以確保該等連接器閂鎖可返回未位移位置且因此變成完全接合在該SFP之凹部內。 In order to make the connectors more reliable with respect to the latching/unlocking of the SFP, various embodiments disclosed herein, such as shown and described below with respect to Figures 5, 7, 8 and 12, are the remote latches. The assembly (tab) adds a spring force to ensure that the connector latches can return to the undisplaced position and thus become fully engaged within the recess of the SFP.

圖5顯示依據在此揭露之態樣之一窄間距連接器500的一實施例。該窄間距連接器500係包括二LC連接器 502之一雙工LC連接器。各LC連接器502包括一套圈503及一延伸構件或閂鎖臂504。該連接器500具有一4.8mm之間距,且該間距定義為在該等LC連接器502之中心軸間的軸間距離。在其他實施例中,該連接器間距可小於習知連接器之間距,例如小於6.25mm及小於大約5.25mm。在某些實施例中,該間距可為等於或小於大約4.8mm。 FIG. 5 shows an embodiment of a narrow pitch connector 500 in accordance with aspects disclosed herein. The narrow pitch connector 500 includes two LC connectors One of the 502 duplex LC connectors. Each LC connector 502 includes a set of turns 503 and an extension member or latch arm 504. The connector 500 has a distance of 4.8 mm and is defined as the inter-axis distance between the central axes of the LC connectors 502. In other embodiments, the connector spacing can be less than the spacing between conventional connectors, such as less than 6.25 mm and less than about 5.25 mm. In some embodiments, the spacing can be equal to or less than about 4.8 mm.

該連接器500更包括具有一底殼體508及一頂殼體510之一殼體506。該底殼體508包括側壁512。在各種實施例中,該連接器之殼體可為一可轉換殼體。該等側壁可組配成可開啟以便打開該殼體,而例如改變該連接器之極性。該等側壁512可朝該連接器之後方隆起,如圖5所示。使該等側壁朝該連接器之後方隆起的一優點是比較容易進接。在其他實施例中,該等側壁可在另一位置隆起。 The connector 500 further includes a housing 506 having a bottom housing 508 and a top housing 510. The bottom housing 508 includes a side wall 512. In various embodiments, the housing of the connector can be a convertible housing. The side walls can be configured to be openable to open the housing, for example to change the polarity of the connector. The side walls 512 can be raised toward the rear of the connector, as shown in FIG. One advantage of having the sidewalls bulged toward the rear of the connector is that it is easier to access. In other embodiments, the side walls may be raised at another location.

該連接器500更包括具有一遠端516及一近端518之一拉片514。該拉片514更包括一彈簧520,且該彈簧520組配成可提供一力使得該連接器閂鎖臂504返回未位移位置且因此變成完全接合在該SFP之凹部內。該拉片514之遠端516可被拉動以便由一SFP或配接器遠距地釋放該連接器500。該拉片514之近端518具有獨特之形狀以便與該窄間距LC連接器500之閂鎖臂504的獨特輪廓接合。該近端518接合該雙工LC連接器500之二閂鎖臂504。即,該近端518包括組配成可接合二連接器502之閂鎖臂的一單一接腳。在該拉片514之近端518具有多數朝外伸出銷522,且該等銷522係組配成可直接放在該雙工LC連接器502之 閂鎖臂504的半圓形表面上方且沿其滑動。該等銷522之水平及向後路徑方向使該等連接器閂鎖臂504之半圓形輪廓向下彎曲。因為該等銷522未被收容在該等連接器閂鎖臂504之傾斜溝槽內,所以亦可在該等LC連接器502正後方之一位置處將該拉片514向下推,而不是由該等連接器後方之一遠距處,例如由該遠端516拉動該片向後移動。將該等連接器之一體槓桿或閂鎖臂504向下推的動作可解鎖該連接器500。在某些情形中,可不需要該拉片514之水平移動。因此,可向下推該等連接器閂鎖臂504且不產生該拉片514之一水平移動。 The connector 500 further includes a pull tab 514 having a distal end 516 and a proximal end 518. The pull tab 514 further includes a spring 520 that is configured to provide a force such that the connector latch arm 504 returns to the undisplaced position and thus becomes fully engaged within the recess of the SFP. The distal end 516 of the pull tab 514 can be pulled to release the connector 500 remotely by an SFP or adapter. The proximal end 518 of the pull tab 514 has a unique shape to engage the unique contour of the latch arm 504 of the narrow pitch LC connector 500. The proximal end 518 engages the two latch arms 504 of the duplex LC connector 500. That is, the proximal end 518 includes a single pin that is configured to engage the latch arms of the two connectors 502. At the proximal end 518 of the pull tab 514, there are a plurality of outwardly extending pins 522, and the pins 522 are assembled to be directly placed in the duplex LC connector 502. The semi-circular surface of the latch arm 504 slides over and along it. The horizontal and rearward path directions of the pins 522 cause the semicircular profiles of the connector latch arms 504 to flex downwardly. Because the pins 522 are not received within the inclined grooves of the connector latch arms 504, the tabs 514 can also be pushed down at a position directly behind the LC connectors 502 instead of At a distance from one of the rears of the connectors, for example, the sheet is pulled by the distal end 516 to move rearward. The action of pushing one of the connector levers or latch arms 504 down can unlock the connector 500. In some cases, horizontal movement of the pull tab 514 may not be required. Thus, the connector latch arms 504 can be pushed down and one of the tabs 514 is not moved horizontally.

圖6A與6B分別顯示該窄間距連接器500之LC連接器502的俯視圖及側視圖。圖6A進一步顯示該LC連接器502具有一4.6mm之寬度。圖6B顯示該等閂鎖臂504之半圓形輪廓。 6A and 6B show top and side views, respectively, of the LC connector 502 of the narrow pitch connector 500. Figure 6A further shows that the LC connector 502 has a width of 4.6 mm. FIG. 6B shows the semicircular profile of the latch arms 504.

圖7顯示圖5之窄間距連接器500的部份分解圖。該頂殼體510與該底殼體508分開。該拉片514與該頂殼體510耦合且組配成可沿該連接器之長度縱向地滑動。該頂殼體510亦包括一限動器524,且該限動器524組配成可收納該拉片514。 FIG. 7 shows a partial exploded view of the narrow pitch connector 500 of FIG. The top housing 510 is separate from the bottom housing 508. The pull tab 514 is coupled to the top housing 510 and is configured to slide longitudinally along the length of the connector. The top housing 510 also includes a limiter 524, and the limiter 524 is assembled to receive the pull tab 514.

圖8顯示該窄間距連接器500的進一步分解圖。詳而言之,該拉片514係顯示為與該頂殼體510分開,且該彈簧520由該拉片取出。該拉片514包括組配成可收納該彈簧520之一縱向凹部526,及組配成可扣持該彈簧之至少一限動器528。該頂殼體510亦包括一凹部530,且該凹部530組 配成可收納該拉片514之至少一部份,例如該彈簧520及該近端518。在各種實施例中,該拉片可透過該頂殼體而與該連接器遠距地耦合。 FIG. 8 shows a further exploded view of the narrow pitch connector 500. In detail, the pull tab 514 is shown separated from the top housing 510 and the spring 520 is removed by the pull tab. The pull tab 514 includes a longitudinal recess 526 that is configured to receive the spring 520 and is configured to engage at least one limiter 528 that can hold the spring. The top housing 510 also includes a recess 530, and the recess 530 group It is configured to receive at least a portion of the pull tab 514, such as the spring 520 and the proximal end 518. In various embodiments, the pull tab is remotely coupled to the connector through the top housing.

圖9顯示一習知標準MPO SFP900之立體圖。該SFP900係組配成可收納一標準MPO連接器,且提供用以收納具有一習知寬度之一MPO連接器的一插座902,如例如圖10A至10C所示。 Figure 9 shows a perspective view of a conventional standard MPO SFP900. The SFP 900 is configured to receive a standard MPO connector and is provided with a socket 902 for receiving an MPO connector having a conventional width, as shown, for example, in Figures 10A through 10C.

圖10A顯示一習知MPO連接器1000之立體圖。如圖10B所示,該習知MPO連接器1000具有一12.4mm之寬度。圖10C顯示該MPO連接器1000之前視圖。 FIG. 10A shows a perspective view of a conventional MPO connector 1000. As shown in FIG. 10B, the conventional MPO connector 1000 has a width of 12.4 mm. Figure 10C shows a front view of the MPO connector 1000.

圖11顯示依據本發明態樣之一未來窄寬度多光纖SFP1100的一實施例。在此揭露之各種實施例係組配成可與該窄寬度多光纖SFP1100一起使用,且該窄寬度多光纖SFP1100具有小於該等習知MPO連接器之寬度,即小於大約12.4mm的一寬度。該窄寬度多光纖SFP具有一插座1102,且該插座1102組配成可收納一窄寬度多光纖連接器,例如具有一MT套圈之一窄寬度連接器。 Figure 11 shows an embodiment of a future narrow width multi-fiber SFP 1100 in accordance with one aspect of the present invention. The various embodiments disclosed herein are assembled for use with the narrow width multi-fiber SFP 1100, and the narrow width multi-fiber SFP 1100 has a width that is less than the width of the conventional MPO connectors, i.e., less than about 12.4 mm. The narrow width multi-fiber SFP has a socket 1102 and the socket 1102 is configured to receive a narrow width multi-fiber connector, such as a narrow width connector having an MT ferrule.

圖12A顯示依據在此揭露之態樣之一窄寬度連接器1200的一實施例。該窄寬度連接器1200係包括一多光纖MT/MPO套圈1202之一多光纖連接器。該連接器1200包括二延伸構件或閂鎖臂1204。在其他實施例中,該連接器可包括至少一閂鎖臂。該連接器1200具有一9.6mm之寬度,如圖12B中之連接器1200的俯視圖所示。在其他實施例中,該連接器寬度可小於該習知多光纖連接器之寬度, 例如小於圖10B所示之習知MPO連接器的12.4mm。在某些實施例中,該寬度可為等於或小於大約9.6mm。 Figure 12A shows an embodiment of a narrow width connector 1200 in accordance with aspects disclosed herein. The narrow width connector 1200 includes a multi-fiber connector of one of the multi-fiber MT/MPO ferrules 1202. The connector 1200 includes two extension members or latch arms 1204. In other embodiments, the connector can include at least one latch arm. The connector 1200 has a width of 9.6 mm as shown in the top view of the connector 1200 in Figure 12B. In other embodiments, the connector width can be less than the width of the conventional multi-fiber connector. For example, it is smaller than 12.4 mm of the conventional MPO connector shown in FIG. 10B. In some embodiments, the width can be equal to or less than about 9.6 mm.

該連接器1200更包括具有一底殼體1208及一頂殼體1210之一殼體1206。該底殼體1208包括側壁1212。在各種實施例中,該連接器之殼體可為一可轉換殼體。該等側壁可組配成可開啟以便打開該殼體,而例如改變該連接器之極性。該等側壁1212可朝該連接器之後方隆起。使該等側壁朝該連接器之後方隆起的一優點是比較容易進接。該等側壁亦可在另一位置隆起。 The connector 1200 further includes a housing 1206 having a bottom housing 1208 and a top housing 1210. The bottom housing 1208 includes a sidewall 1212. In various embodiments, the housing of the connector can be a convertible housing. The side walls can be configured to be openable to open the housing, for example to change the polarity of the connector. The side walls 1212 can be raised toward the rear of the connector. One advantage of having the sidewalls bulged toward the rear of the connector is that it is easier to access. The side walls can also be raised at another location.

該連接器1200更包括具有一遠端1216及一近端1218之一拉片1214。該拉片1214更包括一彈簧1220,且該彈簧1220組配成可提供一力使得該連接器閂鎖臂1204返回未位移位置且因此變成完全接合在該SFP之凹部內。該拉片1214之遠端1216可被拉動以便由一SFP或配接器遠距地釋放該連接器1200。該拉片1214之近端1218具有獨特之形狀以便與該窄間距多光纖連接器1200之閂鎖臂1204的獨特輪廓接合。該近端1218接合該多光纖連接器1200之二閂鎖臂1204。即,該近端1218包括組配成可接合該等閂鎖臂1204的一單一接腳。在該拉片1214之近端1218具有多數朝外伸出銷1222,且該等銷1222係組配成可直接放在該等閂鎖臂1204的半圓形表面上方且沿其滑動。該等銷1222之水平及向後路徑方向使該等連接器閂鎖臂1204之半圓形輪廓向下彎曲。因為該等銷1222未被收容在該等連接器閂鎖臂1204之傾斜溝槽內,所以亦可在該等閂鎖臂1204正後 方之一位置處將該拉片1214向下推,而不是由該連接器後方之一遠距處,例如由該遠端1216拉動該片向後移動。將該等連接器之一體槓桿或閂鎖臂1204向下推的動作可解鎖該連接器1200。在某些情形中,可不需要該拉片1214之水平移動。因此,可向下推該等連接器閂鎖臂1204且不產生該拉片1214之一水平移動。 The connector 1200 further includes a pull tab 1214 having a distal end 1216 and a proximal end 1218. The pull tab 1214 further includes a spring 1220 that is configured to provide a force such that the connector latch arm 1204 returns to the undisplaced position and thus becomes fully engaged within the recess of the SFP. The distal end 1216 of the pull tab 1214 can be pulled to release the connector 1200 remotely by an SFP or adapter. The proximal end 1218 of the pull tab 1214 has a unique shape to engage the unique contour of the latch arm 1204 of the narrow pitch multi-fiber connector 1200. The proximal end 1218 engages the two latch arms 1204 of the multi-fiber connector 1200. That is, the proximal end 1218 includes a single pin that is configured to engage the latch arms 1204. The proximal end 1218 of the pull tab 1214 has a plurality of outwardly extending pins 1222, and the pins 1222 are assembled to be placed directly over and along the semi-circular surface of the latch arms 1204. The horizontal and rearward path directions of the pins 1222 bend the semicircular profile of the connector latch arms 1204 downwardly. Because the pins 1222 are not received in the inclined grooves of the connector latch arms 1204, they may also be behind the latch arms 1204. The pull tab 1214 is pushed down at one of the positions, rather than being moved remotely by one of the rears of the connector, such as by the distal end 1216 pulling the sheet. The action of pushing down one of the body levers or the latch arms 1204 can unlock the connector 1200. In some cases, horizontal movement of the pull tab 1214 may not be required. Thus, the connector latch arms 1204 can be pushed down and one of the tabs 1214 is not moved horizontally.

圖12B與12C分別顯示該窄寬度多光纖連接器1200之俯視圖及前視圖。圖12B進一步顯示該連接器1200具有一9.6mm之寬度。 12B and 12C show top and front views, respectively, of the narrow width multi-fiber connector 1200. Figure 12B further shows that the connector 1200 has a width of 9.6 mm.

在以上詳細說明中,參照形成其一部份之附圖。在該等圖中,除非上下文另外表示,否則類似符號通常表示類似組件。在詳細說明、圖式及申請專利範圍中所述之說明用實施例不是要作為限制。在不偏離在此提出之標的物之精神或範疇的情形下,亦可使用其他實施例,且可進行其他變化。可輕易了解的是可以多種不同組態配置、取代、組合、分開及設計大致在此所述及在圖中所示之本發明的多種態樣,且在此明白地預期其全部。 In the above detailed description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings which form a part. In the figures, like symbols generally indicate similar components unless the context indicates otherwise. The illustrative embodiments described in the detailed description, drawings, and claims are not intended to be limiting. Other embodiments may be utilized, and other changes may be made, without departing from the spirit or scope of the subject matter. It will be readily appreciated that various aspects of the invention, as described herein and illustrated in the drawings, may be configured, substituted, combined, separated and designed in a variety of different configurations, and all are apparently contemplated herein.

本發明不限於在這申請案中用以說明各種態樣之所述特定實施例。如所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可了解地,在不偏離其精神與範疇之情形下,可進行許多修改及變化。除了在此列舉者以外,所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可由前述說明了解在本發明之範疇內之功能等效的方法及裝置。該等修改及變化應落在附加申請專利範圍之範疇內。本發明只受限於該附加申請專利範圍之用 語,以及該等申請專利範圍賦予權利之等效物的全部範疇。應了解的是本發明不限於當然可改變之特定方法、反應劑、化合物、組成物或生物系統。亦應了解的是在此所使用之用語只是為了說明特定實施例,且不是要作為限制。 The invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described in this application. Many modifications and variations are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In addition to those enumerated herein, those skilled in the art can understand the functionally equivalent methods and apparatus within the scope of the present invention from the foregoing description. Such modifications and variations are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims. The invention is only limited to the scope of the additional patent application And the full scope of the equivalents of the rights granted by the scope of such patent application. It will be understood that the invention is not limited to the particular methodology, reagents, compounds, compositions, or biological systems that can be modified. It is also to be understood that the terms are not intended to be limited

就在此使用實質任何複數及/或單數用語而言,只要對上下文及/或申請案為適當,所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可由該複數轉換成單數及/或由單數轉換成複數。各種單數/複數置換可在此特別提出以便清楚說明。 The use of any plural and/or singular terms in this context is intended to be in the singular and/or singular and singular. Various singular/plural permutations may be specifically presented herein for clarity.

所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可了解的是,通常,在此,且特別是在附加申請專利範圍(例如,附加申請專利範圍之主體)中所使用之用語通常是要作為「開放」用語(例如,該用語「包括有」應被解讀為「包括有但不限於」,該用語「具有」應被解讀為「具有至少」,該用語「包括」應被解讀為「包括但不限於」)。雖然各種組成物、方法、及裝置係透過「包含」各種組件或步驟來說明(解讀為表示「包括有但不限於」,該等組成物、方法、及裝置亦可「主要由各種組件及步驟構成」或「由各種組件及步驟構成」,且該用語應被解讀為界定大致封閉構件群。所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可進一步了解的是若意圖是一特定數目之引介請求陳述,該意圖將在該請求項中明白地陳述,而在無該陳述之情形下則沒有該意圖。例如,作為一了解之輔助,以下附加申請專利範圍可包含使用引介片語「至少一」及「一或多數」來引介請求 陳述。但是,即使當相同請求項包括引介片語「至少一」及「一或多數」及如「一」之不定冠詞(例如,「一」應被解讀為表示「至少一」或「一或多數」)時,使用該等片語亦不應被視為暗示藉由該不定冠詞「一」引介一請求陳述會將包含該引介請求陳述限制之任一特定請求項限制於只包含一該陳述之實施例;這情形對於使用用以引介請求陳述之定冠詞亦同樣為真。此外,即使明白地陳述一特定數目之引介請求陳述,所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者亦可了解該陳述應被解讀為表示至少該所述數目(例如,沒有其他修飾語之「二陳述」的裸陳述表示至少二陳述、或二或二以上陳述)。此外,在使用類似於「A、B與C中之至少一者等」之慣例的情形中,就所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可了解該慣例方面而言,通常該構造是可預期(例如,「一種具有A、B與C中之至少一者」將包括但不限於只具有A、只具有B、只具有C、具有A與B、具有A與C、具有B與C、及/或具有A、B與C等之系統)。在使用類似於「A、B或C中之至少一者等」之慣例的情形中,就所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可了解該慣例方面而言,通常該構造是可預期(例如,「一種具有A、B或C中之至少一者」將包括但不限於只具有A、只具有B、只具有C、具有A與B、具有A與C、具有B與C、及/或具有A、B與C等之系統)。所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可進一步了解的是事實上應了解表示二或二以上選擇用語之任何選言字及/或片語,不論在說明、申請專利範圍或圖式中, 均可預期包括該等用語中之一用語、該等用語中之任一用語、或兩用語的可能性。例如,可了解該片語「A或B」包括「A」或「B」或「A與B」之可能性。 It will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that, in general, and in particular, the terms used in the scope of the appended claims (e.g., the subject matter of the appended claims) are generally intended to be "open". For example, the phrase "including" should be interpreted as "including but not limited to", the term "having" should be interpreted as "having at least" and the term "including" should be construed as "including but not limited to". . The various components, methods, and devices may be described as "including, but not limited to," the various components, methods, and devices. "Consisting" or "consisting of various components and steps", and the term should be interpreted as defining a substantially closed component group. It will be further appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that if the intent is a specific number of referral request statements, The intent is to be expressly stated in the claim, and the intent is not in the absence of the statement. For example, as an aid to understanding, the following additional claims may include the use of the phrase "at least one" and "one. Or majority" to refer to the request statement. However, even if the same request item includes the indefinite articles "at least one" and "one or a plurality" and the indefinite article such as "a" (for example, "a" should be interpreted as meaning "at least one" or "one or a majority" The use of such phrases should not be construed as implying that the indefinite article "a" refers to a request statement that would limit any particular claim containing the limitation of the referral claim to only one implementation of the statement. This case is also true for the use of the definite article used to introduce the request statement. Moreover, even if a particular number of referral request statements are explicitly stated, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the statement should be interpreted as indicating at least the number (e.g., "two statements" without other modifiers. A bare statement means at least two statements, or two or more statements). Further, in the case of using a convention similar to "at least one of A, B, and C, etc.", the configuration is generally predictable in view of the conventional aspect of the art in the art. "A type having at least one of A, B and C" will include, but is not limited to, only A, only B, only C, A and B, A and C, B and C, and/or A system with A, B, and C). In the case of using a convention similar to "at least one of A, B, or C, etc.", the general configuration is generally predictable in terms of the conventional aspects of the art (e.g., " One having at least one of A, B or C" will include, but is not limited to, having only A, only having B, having only C, having A and B, having A and C, having B and C, and/or having A , B and C systems, etc.). It will be further appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that in fact, any alternative words and/or phrases representing two or more alternative terms should be understood, whether in the description, the scope of the patent, or the drawings. It is contemplated that the possibility of including one of the terms, any of the terms, or a dual term may be included. For example, the possibility that the phrase "A or B" includes "A" or "B" or "A and B" can be understood.

此外,雖然本發明之特徵及態樣藉由馬庫許(Markush)群組來說明,但所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可了解本發明亦因此藉由該馬庫許群組之任一獨立構件或子群組之構件來說明。 In addition, although the features and aspects of the present invention are illustrated by the Markush group, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the present invention is also independent of any of the Markush group. The components of the component or subgroup are described.

如所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可了解地,就任一或所有方面而言,例如就提供一書面說明而言,在此揭露之所有範圍亦包含任一或所有可能子範圍及其子範圍之組合。任何列舉之範圍可輕易地被認可為充分地說明且使相同範圍可分成至少相等兩份、三等份、四等份、五等份、十等份等。作為一非限制例,在此所述之各範圍可輕易地分成一下三分之一、一中間三分之一、及一上三分之一。如所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者亦可了解地,例如「至多」、「至少」等所有語言包括所述之數目且表示可接著被分成如上述之子範圍的多數範圍。最後,如所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可了解地,一範圍包括各獨立構件。因此,例如,具有1至3單元之一群組表示具有1、2或3單元之群組。類似地,具有1至5單元之一群組表示具有1、2、3、4或5單元之群組,諸如此類。 As will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art, all or all of the possible sub-ranges and sub-ranges thereof are also included in the scope of the disclosure. combination. Any range of enumeration can be readily recognized as being fully described and the same range can be divided into at least two equal parts, three equal parts, four equal parts, five equal parts, ten equal parts, and the like. As a non-limiting example, the ranges described herein can be readily divided into one-third, one-third, and one-third. It will also be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that the language, such as "at least" Finally, as will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art, a range includes individual components. Thus, for example, a group having 1 to 3 units represents a group having 1, 2, or 3 units. Similarly, a group having 1 to 5 units represents a group having 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 units, and the like.

應了解的是各種以上揭露及其他特徵與功能,或其替代物,可依需要組合成許多其他不同系統或應用。所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可接著作成各種目前未 預見或預期之替代物、修改、變化或改良,且所揭露之實施例亦意圖包含各替代物、修改、變化或改良。 It should be understood that various of the above disclosures and other features and functions, or alternatives thereof, may be combined into many other different systems or applications as desired. Those who have the usual knowledge in the technical field can work on various kinds of current Alternatives, modifications, variations, or improvements are contemplated or contemplated, and the disclosed embodiments are also intended to include alternatives, modifications, variations, or improvements.

500‧‧‧連接器 500‧‧‧Connector

502‧‧‧LC連接器 502‧‧‧LC connector

503‧‧‧套圈 503‧‧‧ ferrule

504‧‧‧延伸構件或閂鎖臂 504‧‧‧Extension member or latch arm

506‧‧‧殼體 506‧‧‧shell

508‧‧‧底殼體 508‧‧‧ bottom case

510‧‧‧頂殼體 510‧‧‧ top shell

512‧‧‧側壁 512‧‧‧ side wall

514‧‧‧拉片 514‧‧‧ pull-up

516‧‧‧遠端 516‧‧‧ distal

518‧‧‧近端 518‧‧‧ proximal end

520‧‧‧彈簧 520‧‧ ‧ spring

522‧‧‧銷 522‧‧ ‧ sales

Claims (20)

一種窄間距光纖連接器,包含:多數LC連接器,其配置成使得該窄間距連接器之一間距小於大約5.25mm;多數閂鎖臂,其與該等多數LC連接器耦合;一殼體,其組配成可保持該等多數LC連接器;及一拉片,其與該等多數閂鎖臂耦合且組配成可遠距地解鎖該窄間距連接器。 A narrow pitch fiber optic connector comprising: a plurality of LC connectors configured such that one of the narrow pitch connectors has a pitch of less than about 5.25 mm; a plurality of latch arms coupled to the plurality of LC connectors; a housing, The assembly is configured to hold the plurality of LC connectors; and a pull tab coupled to the plurality of latch arms and configured to remotely unlock the narrow pitch connector. 如請求項1之窄間距光纖連接器,其中該間距小於或等於大約4.8mm。 A narrow pitch fiber optic connector of claim 1, wherein the spacing is less than or equal to about 4.8 mm. 如請求項1之窄間距光纖連接器,其中該拉片包括一彈簧,該彈簧組配成可提供一力使得該等閂鎖臂返回一未位移位置。 A narrow pitch fiber optic connector of claim 1 wherein the pull tab includes a spring that is configured to provide a force to return the latch arms to an undisplaced position. 如請求項3之窄間距光纖連接器,其中該拉片包括用以遠端地解鎖該窄間距連接器之一遠端及組配成可耦合該拉片與該等多數閂鎖臂之一近端。 The narrow pitch fiber optic connector of claim 3, wherein the pull tab includes a distal end for distally unlocking the narrow pitch connector and is configured to couple the pull tab to one of the plurality of latch arms end. 如請求項4之窄間距光纖連接器,其中該近端包括一單一接腳,且該單一接腳組配成可接合該等多數閂鎖臂。 The narrow pitch fiber optic connector of claim 4, wherein the proximal end includes a single pin and the single pin set is configured to engage the plurality of latch arms. 如請求項5之窄間距光纖連接器,其中該近端包括多數銷,且該等銷組配成可沿該等多數閂鎖臂之一半圓形輪廓滑動。 A narrow pitch fiber optic connector of claim 5, wherein the proximal end includes a plurality of pins and the pin sets are configured to slide along a semicircular profile of the plurality of latch arms. 如請求項1之窄間距光纖連接器,其中該窄間距連接器係一雙工連接器。 A narrow pitch fiber optic connector of claim 1, wherein the narrow pitch connector is a duplex connector. 如請求項1之窄間距光纖連接器,其中該殼體包括一底殼體及與該底殼體耦合之一頂殼體。 A narrow pitch fiber optic connector of claim 1, wherein the housing includes a bottom housing and a top housing coupled to the bottom housing. 如請求項8之窄間距光纖連接器,其中該底殼體包括一側壁,且該側壁組配成可開啟。 The narrow pitch fiber optic connector of claim 8, wherein the bottom case includes a side wall and the side wall is configured to be openable. 如請求項9之窄間距光纖連接器,其中該側壁在其一後端包括一隆起輪廓。 A narrow pitch fiber optic connector according to claim 9, wherein the side wall includes a raised profile at a rear end thereof. 如請求項8之窄間距光纖連接器,其中該頂殼體係組配成可扣持該拉片。 The narrow pitch fiber optic connector of claim 8, wherein the top housing is configured to hold the tab. 如請求項1之窄間距光纖連接器,其中該拉片係進一步組配成可被向下推以解鎖該窄間距連接器且不產生該拉片之任何水平移動。 A narrow pitch fiber optic connector of claim 1, wherein the tab is further configured to be pushed down to unlock the narrow pitch connector and does not create any horizontal movement of the tab. 一種雙工光纖連接器,包含:二LC連接器,其配置成使得該雙工LC連接器之一間距小於大約5.25mm;及一拉片,其與該等二LC連接器耦合以便在被水平地拉動時遠距地解鎖該雙工連接器,其中該拉片承受彈簧負載。 A duplex fiber optic connector comprising: two LC connectors configured such that one of the duplex LC connectors has a pitch of less than about 5.25 mm; and a pull tab coupled to the two LC connectors for being horizontally The duplex connector is unlocked remotely when the ground is pulled, wherein the pull tab is subjected to a spring load. 如請求項13之雙工光纖連接器,其中該拉片包括一近端,且該近端係組配成可與該等二LC連接器之各閂鎖臂耦合。 The duplex fiber optic connector of claim 13, wherein the pull tab includes a proximal end and the proximal end assembly is configured to be coupled to each of the latch arms of the two LC connectors. 如請求項13之雙工光纖連接器,更包含一殼體,且該殼體具有組配成可開啟之側壁,其中該殼體更包含一頂殼體,且該頂殼體組配成可收納該拉片。 The duplex fiber optic connector of claim 13 further comprising a housing, and the housing has an openable side wall, wherein the housing further comprises a top housing, and the top housing assembly is The tab is received. 如請求項13之雙工光纖連接器,其中該拉片係進一步組 配成可被向下推以解鎖該雙工連接器且不產生該拉片之任何水平移動。 The duplex fiber optic connector of claim 13, wherein the pull tab is further grouped The fit can be pushed down to unlock the duplex connector and does not create any horizontal movement of the pull tab. 一種窄寬度光纖連接器,包含:一多光纖連接器,其中該窄寬度光纖連接器之一寬度小於大約12.4mm;至少一閂鎖臂,其與該多光纖連接器耦合;一殼體,其組配成可保持該多光纖連接器;及一拉片,其與該等至少一閂鎖臂耦合且組配成可遠距地解鎖該窄寬度連接器。 A narrow width fiber optic connector comprising: a multi-fiber connector, wherein one of the narrow width fiber optic connectors has a width of less than about 12.4 mm; at least one latch arm coupled to the multi-fiber connector; a housing The plurality of fiber optic connectors are configured to hold; and a pull tab coupled to the at least one latch arm and configured to remotely unlock the narrow width connector. 如請求項17之窄寬度光纖連接器,其中該多光纖連接器包括一多光纖MT套圈。 A narrow width fiber optic connector according to claim 17, wherein the multi-fiber connector comprises a multi-fiber MT ferrule. 如請求項17之窄寬度光纖連接器,其中該寬度小於或等於大約9.6mm。 A narrow width fiber optic connector of claim 17, wherein the width is less than or equal to about 9.6 mm. 如請求項17之窄寬度光纖連接器,其中該拉片包括一彈簧,且該彈簧組配成可提供一力使得該至少一閂鎖臂返回一未位移位置。 The narrow width fiber optic connector of claim 17, wherein the pull tab includes a spring and the spring assembly is configured to provide a force to return the at least one latch arm to an undisplaced position.
TW105101374A 2016-01-15 2016-01-18 Narrow width adapters and connectors with spring loaded remote release TW201725409A (en)

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US15/044,838 US10158194B2 (en) 2016-01-15 2016-02-16 Narrow width adapters and connectors with spring loaded remote release
PCT/US2016/018476 WO2017123264A1 (en) 2016-01-15 2016-02-18 Narrow width adapters and connectors with spring loaded remote release
EP16885363.8A EP3427346A4 (en) 2016-01-15 2016-02-18 Narrow width adapters and connectors with spring loaded remote release
US16/213,244 US10520690B2 (en) 2016-01-15 2018-12-07 Narrow width adapters and connectors with pull tab release
US16/695,901 US11152748B2 (en) 2016-01-15 2019-11-26 Narrow width adapters and connectors with pull tab release
US17/342,220 US20210296824A1 (en) 2016-01-15 2021-06-08 Narrow width adapters and connectors with pull tab release
US17/494,291 US11415760B2 (en) 2016-01-15 2021-10-05 Narrow width adapters and connectors with pull tab release

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PCT/US2016/013629 WO2017123247A1 (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Narrow width adapters and connectors with spring loaded remote release
US14/996,865 US9595786B1 (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Narrow width adapters and connectors with spring loaded remote release

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