TW201723729A - Mouse device with a preprestress regulating structure - Google Patents

Mouse device with a preprestress regulating structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201723729A
TW201723729A TW104144695A TW104144695A TW201723729A TW 201723729 A TW201723729 A TW 201723729A TW 104144695 A TW104144695 A TW 104144695A TW 104144695 A TW104144695 A TW 104144695A TW 201723729 A TW201723729 A TW 201723729A
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Taiwan
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control structure
mouse device
button unit
preload
structure according
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TW104144695A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI576685B (en
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趙邦俊
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東莞寶德電子有限公司
寶德科技股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201723729A publication Critical patent/TW201723729A/en

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Abstract

A mouse device with a prestress regulating structure has a body with a space, a printed circuit board and a micro switch disposed in the space. The micro switch is electrically connected to the printed circuit board. A push button switch is disposed in the body by a shaft and bobbing up and down relative to the body. The push button switch has a first terminal and a second terminal and is used to presses the micro switch. A first prepress regulating structure is disposed in the space and pushed against the bottom side of the first terminal for adjusting a first prepress force applied to the first terminal. A second prepress regulating structure is disposed in the space and pushed against the bottom side of the second terminal for adjusting a second prepress force applied to the second terminal.

Description

具有預壓控制結構的滑鼠裝置 Mouse device with preload control structure

本發明有關於一種滑鼠裝置,特別是一種具有預壓控制結構的滑鼠裝置。 The present invention relates to a mouse device, and more particularly to a mouse device having a preload control structure.

作為電腦設備的輸入裝置,最常見的就是鍵盤與滑鼠。滑鼠上至少具有左右兩個按鍵,以及位於左右按鍵之間的滾輪按鍵。當前有多種電子遊戲非常熱門,受到社會大衆的矚目與喜愛。如今,遊戲中的高手玩家,也經常性的以網路直播的方式,公開玩遊戲的實況,匯集了相當高的人氣。部分玩家由於高超的操控技巧或遊戲策略,選擇把玩遊戲當作正式的職業,也就是電競選手。 As an input device for computer equipment, the most common ones are keyboards and mice. The mouse has at least two left and right buttons and a wheel button located between the left and right buttons. There are a variety of video games that are very popular and are popular with the public. Nowadays, the master players in the game, and the live broadcast of the game, often have a high popularity. Some players choose to play games as a formal occupation, that is, e-sports players, due to their superb control skills or game strategies.

電子遊戲隨着時代的演進已然成為一種競賽,一場遊戲下來,滑鼠時常會被按壓數百次以上,對電競選手而言非常講究手速,於是滑鼠被按壓上千次以上更是常見。因此,滑鼠按鍵也隨之被過度的耗損,導致按壓反應不靈敏。為了解決上述問題,目前有多種關於滑鼠的新穎技術被開發出來,並為社會大衆所知悉。在當前已公開的專利揭露有針對滑鼠按鍵的預壓力進行調整,然而其結構複雜,不易生產且成本偏高。 With the evolution of the times, video games have become a kind of competition. When a game is played, the mouse is often pressed hundreds of times. It is very fast for the e-sports players, so it is more common for the mouse to be pressed thousands of times. . Therefore, the mouse button is also excessively depleted, resulting in insensitive compression response. In order to solve the above problems, a variety of novel techniques for mouse have been developed and are known to the public. The currently disclosed patent discloses that the pre-pressure of the mouse button is adjusted, however, the structure is complicated, it is difficult to produce and the cost is high.

有鑑於此,本發明人有感上述缺失可改善,乃潛心研究並配合學理之應用,終於提出一種設計合理並有效改善上述缺失之本發明。 In view of this, the present inventors have felt that the above-mentioned deficiency can be improved, and it is a research and cooperation with the application of the theory, and finally proposes a present invention which is rational in design and effective in improving the above-mentioned deficiency.

本發明的主要目的在於提供一種滑鼠,能根據使用者的喜好需求,自由調整滑鼠按鍵的預壓力的大小。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a mouse that can freely adjust the magnitude of the pre-pressure of the mouse button according to the user's preference.

為了解決上述的技術問題,本發明提供一種滑鼠,其包括本體,本體內部具有容設空間,內裝有電路基板,開關模組電性相接於電路基板。按鍵單元,以能相對本體上下擺動的方式,透過轉軸組裝於本體,此按鍵單元能受力壓觸開關模組,且按鍵單元具有第一端與第二端。第一預壓控制結構裝配於容設空間,並位於轉軸之一側,第一預壓控制結構頂抵於第一端的底側,用以調整提供給第一端的第一預壓力。第二預壓控制結構裝配於容設空間,並位於轉軸的另一側,第二預壓控制結構頂抵於第二端的底側,用以調整提供給第二端的第二預壓力。 In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a mouse including a body having a housing space therein, a circuit board therein, and a switch module electrically connected to the circuit substrate. The button unit is assembled to the body through the rotating shaft so as to be swingable up and down with respect to the body. The button unit can be pressed against the switch module, and the button unit has a first end and a second end. The first pre-pressure control structure is mounted on the accommodating space and located on one side of the rotating shaft, and the first pre-pressure control structure abuts against the bottom side of the first end for adjusting the first pre-pressure provided to the first end. The second pre-pressure control structure is mounted on the accommodation space and located on the other side of the rotating shaft, and the second pre-pressure control structure abuts against the bottom side of the second end for adjusting the second pre-pressure provided to the second end.

本發明的第一預壓控制結構,進一步包含有筒身,筒身具有上開口以及下開口,以及連通上開口與下開口的內凹槽。調整螺桿配置與下開口,調整螺桿的外表面具有外螺紋,內凹槽的內壁形成有相應外螺紋的內螺紋。調整螺桿對應於上開口的一端具有凸柱,凸柱自上開口伸出而外露於筒身。 The first preload control structure of the present invention further includes a barrel having an upper opening and a lower opening, and an inner groove connecting the upper opening and the lower opening. The screw arrangement and the lower opening are adjusted, the outer surface of the adjusting screw has an external thread, and the inner wall of the inner groove is formed with an internal thread of a corresponding external thread. One end of the adjusting screw corresponding to the upper opening has a stud, and the stud protrudes from the upper opening to be exposed to the barrel.

本發明的第一預壓控制結構,進一步包含有一彈片,彈片具有第一接觸部以及第二接觸部,按鍵單元連接於第一接觸部,凸柱頂抵於第二接觸部。 The first pre-pressure control structure of the present invention further includes a resilient piece having a first contact portion and a second contact portion, the button unit being coupled to the first contact portion, the post being abutted against the second contact portion.

本發明的第二預壓控制結構,進一步包含有筒身,筒身具有上開口以及下開口,以及連通上開口與下開口的內凹槽。頂推件具有凸柱與凸緣,裝配於內凹槽,凸柱自上開口伸出外露於筒身。第一彈性元件套設於上開口於上開口與凸緣之間,第二彈性元件套設於下開口與凸緣之間。調整螺帽配置於下開口,推頂第二彈性元件。 The second preload control structure of the present invention further includes a barrel having an upper opening and a lower opening, and an inner groove communicating the upper opening and the lower opening. The pushing member has a stud and a flange, and is fitted to the inner groove, and the protruding post protrudes from the upper opening and is exposed to the barrel. The first elastic element is sleeved between the upper opening and the flange, and the second elastic element is sleeved between the lower opening and the flange. The adjusting nut is disposed at the lower opening to push the second elastic member.

本案的有益技術效果在於,第一預壓控制結構提供按鍵單元第一端一第一預壓力,第二預壓控制結構提供按鍵單元第二端一第二預壓力。使用者調整第一預壓控制結構,或第二預壓控制結 構,自由的調整按鍵單元的預壓力,滿足使用者對滑鼠按鍵的按壓性能的要求,使滑鼠能充分反應使用者的操作實力。本案還具有結構簡單便於生產,成本低廉等技術效果。 The beneficial technical effect of the present invention is that the first pre-pressure control structure provides a first pre-pressure of the first end of the button unit, and the second pre-pressure control structure provides a second pre-pressure of the second end of the button unit. The user adjusts the first preload control structure or the second preload control junction The freely adjusted pre-pressure of the button unit satisfies the user's requirement for the pressing performance of the mouse button, so that the mouse can fully respond to the user's operating strength. The case also has the technical effects of simple structure, convenient production and low cost.

為使能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與附圖,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本發明加以限制者。 For a better understanding of the features and technical aspects of the present invention, reference should be made to the accompanying drawings.

10‧‧‧本體 10‧‧‧ Ontology

11‧‧‧容設空間 11‧‧‧ Included space

12‧‧‧固定部 12‧‧‧ Fixed Department

121‧‧‧穿槽 121‧‧‧through slot

20‧‧‧電路基板 20‧‧‧ circuit board

30‧‧‧開關模組 30‧‧‧Switch Module

40‧‧‧按鍵單元 40‧‧‧Key unit

41‧‧‧第一端 41‧‧‧ first end

42‧‧‧第二端 42‧‧‧second end

43‧‧‧凹槽 43‧‧‧ Groove

44‧‧‧壓觸部 44‧‧‧ Pressure contact

45‧‧‧定位部 45‧‧‧ Positioning Department

451‧‧‧透孔 451‧‧‧through hole

46‧‧‧轉軸 46‧‧‧ shaft

50‧‧‧第一預壓控制結構 50‧‧‧First preload control structure

51‧‧‧筒身 51‧‧‧

511‧‧‧上開口 511‧‧‧Opening

512‧‧‧下開口 512‧‧‧ opening

513‧‧‧內凹槽 513‧‧‧ Inside groove

514‧‧‧內螺紋 514‧‧‧ internal thread

52‧‧‧調整螺桿 52‧‧‧Adjusting screw

521‧‧‧外螺紋 521‧‧‧ external thread

522‧‧‧凸柱 522‧‧‧Bump

53‧‧‧彈片 53‧‧‧Shrap

531‧‧‧第一接觸部 531‧‧‧First contact

532‧‧‧第二接觸部 532‧‧‧Second contact

60‧‧‧第二預壓控制結構 60‧‧‧Second preload control structure

61‧‧‧筒身 61‧‧‧

611‧‧‧上開口 611‧‧‧Opening

612‧‧‧下開口 612‧‧‧ opening

613‧‧‧內凹槽 613‧‧‧ Inside groove

614‧‧‧內螺紋 614‧‧‧ internal thread

62‧‧‧調整螺帽 62‧‧‧Adjusting nut

621‧‧‧外螺紋 621‧‧‧ external thread

63‧‧‧頂推件 63‧‧‧Pushing pieces

631‧‧‧凸柱 631‧‧‧Bump

632‧‧‧凸緣 632‧‧‧Flange

64‧‧‧第一彈性元件 64‧‧‧First elastic element

65‧‧‧第二彈性元件 65‧‧‧Second elastic element

圖1為本發明具有預壓控制結構的滑鼠裝置的組合圖。 1 is a combination view of a mouse device having a preload control structure according to the present invention.

圖2為本發明具有預壓控制結構的滑鼠裝置的分解示意圖。 2 is an exploded perspective view of a mouse device having a preload control structure according to the present invention.

圖3為本發明具有預壓控制結構的滑鼠裝置的另一個角度的分解示意圖。 3 is an exploded perspective view showing another angle of the mouse device having a preload control structure according to the present invention.

圖4A與圖4B為本發明具有預壓控制結構的滑鼠裝置的第一預壓控制結構的示意圖。 4A and 4B are schematic views showing a first preload control structure of a mouse device having a preload control structure according to the present invention.

圖5A與圖5B為本發明具有預壓控制結構的滑鼠裝置的第二預壓控制結構的示意圖。 5A and 5B are schematic views showing a second preload control structure of a mouse device having a preload control structure according to the present invention.

圖6為本發明具有預壓控制結構的滑鼠裝置的第一作動示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the first operation of the mouse device having the preload control structure of the present invention.

圖7為本發明具有預壓控制結構的滑鼠裝置的另一實施例示意圖。 Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of a mouse device having a preload control structure according to the present invention.

以下係藉由特定的具體實例說明本發明所揭露「具有預壓控制結構的滑鼠裝置」的實施方式,熟悉此技術之人士可由本說明書所揭示的內容輕易瞭解本發明的其他優點與功效。本發明亦可藉由其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本發明的精神下進行各種修飾與變更。又本發明的圖式僅為簡單說明,並非依實際尺寸描繪,亦即未反應出相關構成的實際尺寸,先予敘明。以下的實施方式係進一步詳細說明本發明的相關技術內容,但並非用以限制本發明的技術範疇。 The following describes an embodiment of the "mouse device having a preload control structure" disclosed in the present invention by a specific specific example. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in the specification. The present invention may be embodied or applied in various other specific embodiments, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Further, the drawings of the present invention are merely illustrative, and are not depicted in actual dimensions, that is, the actual dimensions of the related structures are not reflected, which will be described first. The following embodiments are intended to further explain the related art of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention.

請參考圖1至圖3,以及圖6。根據本發明所提供的具有預壓控制結構的滑鼠裝置,其包括有本體10,本體10的內部具有容設空間11,其內裝有電路基板20。開關模組30電性相接於電路基板20。容設空間11是指本體10內部的空間,配置有光學讀取模組,滾輪等一般滑鼠運作所需的各種零件,這些零件並非本案的技術特點,圖示中並未繪製。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 and FIG. 6. A mouse device having a pre-pressure control structure according to the present invention includes a body 10 having a housing space 11 therein in which a circuit substrate 20 is mounted. The switch module 30 is electrically connected to the circuit substrate 20 . The accommodating space 11 refers to a space inside the body 10, and is provided with various components required for the operation of a general mouse, such as an optical reading module and a roller. These components are not technical features of the present invention and are not drawn in the drawings.

按鍵單元40以能相對本體10上下擺動的方式,透過轉軸46組裝於本體10。按鍵單元40能受力壓觸開關模組30,按鍵單元40具有第一端41以及第二端42。 The button unit 40 is assembled to the body 10 through the rotating shaft 46 so as to be swingable up and down with respect to the body 10. The button unit 40 can be pressed against the switch module 30, and the button unit 40 has a first end 41 and a second end 42.

第一預壓控制結構50裝配於容設空間11,並位於轉軸46的一側,也就是對應按鍵單元40的第一端41。第一預壓控制單元50頂抵於按鍵單元40之第一端41的底側,用以調整提供給第一端41的第一預壓力。 The first pre-pressure control structure 50 is mounted on the receiving space 11 and is located on one side of the rotating shaft 46, that is, the first end 41 of the corresponding button unit 40. The first pre-pressure control unit 50 abuts against the bottom side of the first end 41 of the button unit 40 for adjusting the first pre-pressure provided to the first end 41.

第二預壓控制結構60裝配於容設空間11,並位於轉軸46的另一側,也就是對應按鍵單元40的第二端42,用以調整提供給第二端的第二預壓力。 The second pre-pressure control structure 60 is mounted on the receiving space 11 and located on the other side of the rotating shaft 46, that is, the second end 42 of the corresponding button unit 40 for adjusting the second pre-pressure provided to the second end.

如圖4A與圖4B所示,在本實施例中第一預壓控制結構50還可以進一步包含筒身51、及調整螺桿52。筒身51具有上開口511以及下開口512,以及連通上開口511以及下開口512的內凹槽513。調整螺桿52配置於下開口512,調整螺桿52的外表面具有外螺紋521。筒身51的內凹槽513的內壁形成有相應調整螺桿52之外螺紋521的內螺紋514。調整螺桿52對應於上開口511的一端形成有凸柱522,凸柱522自上開口伸出而外露於筒身51。 As shown in FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B, in the embodiment, the first pre-pressure control structure 50 may further include a barrel 51 and an adjusting screw 52. The barrel 51 has an upper opening 511 and a lower opening 512, and an inner groove 513 that communicates the upper opening 511 and the lower opening 512. The adjustment screw 52 is disposed in the lower opening 512, and the outer surface of the adjustment screw 52 has an external thread 521. The inner wall of the inner groove 513 of the barrel 51 is formed with an internal thread 514 corresponding to the external thread 521 of the adjusting screw 52. One end of the adjusting screw 52 corresponding to the upper opening 511 is formed with a stud 522 which protrudes from the upper opening and is exposed to the barrel 51.

如圖6所示,第一預壓控制結構50進一步包含彈片53,彈片53具有第一接觸部531以及第二接觸部532。按鍵單元40連接於第一接觸部531,第一預壓控制單元50的調整螺桿52的凸柱522頂抵於第二接觸部532。具體來說,彈片53配置在按鍵單元40的底側,對應於按鍵單元40的第一端41。彈片53的第一接觸部531 與按鍵單元40相連接,彈片53的第二接觸部532的底側受到第一預壓控制單元50的凸柱522的頂推,從而提供按鍵單元40的第一端41第一預壓力。 As shown in FIG. 6, the first pre-pressure control structure 50 further includes a spring piece 53 having a first contact portion 531 and a second contact portion 532. The button unit 40 is connected to the first contact portion 531 , and the protrusion 522 of the adjusting screw 52 of the first pre-pressure control unit 50 abuts against the second contact portion 532 . Specifically, the elastic piece 53 is disposed on the bottom side of the key unit 40 and corresponds to the first end 41 of the key unit 40. The first contact portion 531 of the elastic piece 53 Connected to the button unit 40, the bottom side of the second contact portion 532 of the elastic piece 53 is pushed by the protrusion 522 of the first pre-pressure control unit 50, thereby providing the first pre-pressure of the first end 41 of the button unit 40.

如圖5A與圖5B所示,在本實施例中第二預壓控制結構60還可以進一步包含筒身61,筒身61具有上開口611以及下開口612,以及連通上開口611以及下開口612的內凹槽613。頂推件63具有凸柱631以及凸緣632,裝配在筒身61的內凹槽613。頂推件63的凸柱631形成於頂推件63的一端,對應於筒身61的上開口611,且凸柱631自上開口611伸出而外露於筒身61。頂推件63的中段處形成有凸緣632,第一彈性元件64套設於頂推件63,並位於上開口611以及凸緣632之間。第二彈性元件65套設於頂推件63,位於凸緣632與下開口612之間。調整螺帽62配置於下開口612,調整螺帽62的頂面推頂第二彈性元件65。調整螺帽62的外表面具有外螺紋621,筒身61的內壁形成有相應外螺紋621的內螺紋614。 As shown in FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B, in the present embodiment, the second pre-pressure control structure 60 may further include a barrel 61 having an upper opening 611 and a lower opening 612, and an upper opening 611 and a lower opening 612. Inner groove 613. The pushing member 63 has a boss 631 and a flange 632 fitted to the inner groove 613 of the barrel 61. The boss 631 of the pushing member 63 is formed at one end of the pushing member 63, corresponding to the upper opening 611 of the barrel 61, and the boss 631 protrudes from the upper opening 611 to be exposed to the barrel 61. A flange 632 is formed at a middle portion of the pushing member 63, and the first elastic member 64 is sleeved on the pushing member 63 and located between the upper opening 611 and the flange 632. The second elastic member 65 is sleeved on the pushing member 63 between the flange 632 and the lower opening 612. The adjusting nut 62 is disposed on the lower opening 612, and the top surface of the adjusting nut 62 pushes the second elastic member 65. The outer surface of the adjustment nut 62 has an external thread 621, and the inner wall of the barrel 61 is formed with internal threads 614 of the corresponding external threads 621.

在本實施例中,第一彈性元件64的彈力係數小於第二彈性元件65的彈力係數。也就是說,第二彈性元件65比較硬,而第一彈性元件64比較軟。此外關於第二預壓控制結構60的頂推件63,頂推件63的凸柱631頂推按鍵單元40的一端具有圓角外形。 In the present embodiment, the elastic modulus of the first elastic member 64 is smaller than the elastic coefficient of the second elastic member 65. That is, the second elastic member 65 is relatively hard while the first elastic member 64 is relatively soft. Further, regarding the pushing member 63 of the second preload control structure 60, the boss 631 of the pushing member 63 pushes the end of the button unit 40 to have a rounded shape.

如圖6,按鍵單元40的底側,對應於第二預壓控制結構60,也就是第二預壓控制結構60的凸柱631,開設有對應凸柱631的凹槽43。按鍵單元40的底側還形成有壓觸部44,對應於開關模組30。進一步說,當按鍵單元40被按壓時,將連動底側的壓觸部44向下移動,從而按壓開關模組30。第一預壓控制結構50位於開關模組30與轉軸46之間,而轉軸46位於第一預壓控制結構50以及第二預壓控制結構60之間。 As shown in FIG. 6, the bottom side of the button unit 40 corresponds to the second pre-pressure control structure 60, that is, the protrusion 631 of the second pre-pressure control structure 60, and the groove 43 corresponding to the protrusion 631 is opened. The bottom side of the button unit 40 is further formed with a pressure contact portion 44 corresponding to the switch module 30. Further, when the button unit 40 is pressed, the pressure contact portion 44 that interlocks the bottom side is moved downward, thereby pressing the switch module 30. The first pre-pressure control structure 50 is located between the switch module 30 and the rotating shaft 46, and the rotating shaft 46 is located between the first pre-pressure control structure 50 and the second pre-pressure control structure 60.

如圖2、圖3,以及圖6,在本實施例中,按鍵單元40進一步包含有定位部45,定位部45開設有透孔451,可供轉軸46穿過。 如前所述,按鍵單元40是透過轉軸46而組裝於本體10,而能相對本體10上下擺動。本體10具有固定部12,固定部12形成有對應轉軸46的穿槽121。當轉軸46穿過按鍵單元40之定位部45的透孔451之後,將進入固定部12的穿槽121。 As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3, and FIG. 6, in the embodiment, the button unit 40 further includes a positioning portion 45. The positioning portion 45 defines a through hole 451 through which the rotating shaft 46 can pass. As described above, the button unit 40 is assembled to the body 10 through the rotating shaft 46, and can swing up and down with respect to the body 10. The body 10 has a fixing portion 12 formed with a through groove 121 corresponding to the rotating shaft 46. When the rotating shaft 46 passes through the through hole 451 of the positioning portion 45 of the button unit 40, it will enter the through slot 121 of the fixing portion 12.

請參考圖4A、圖4B、圖5A、圖5B,以及圖6,根據本發明所揭露的具有預壓控制結構的滑鼠裝置,使用者從本體10的底側,利用螺絲起子旋轉第一預壓控制結構50的調整螺桿52,就能控制第一預壓控制結構50的凸柱522頂推按鍵單元40第一端41的力量,也就是控制第一預壓控制結構50提供給按鍵單元40之第一端41的第一預壓力。 Referring to FIG. 4A, FIG. 4B, FIG. 5A, FIG. 5B, and FIG. 6, according to the mouse device with a pre-pressure control structure disclosed in the present invention, the user rotates the first pre-preparation from the bottom side of the body 10 by using a screwdriver. The adjusting screw 52 of the pressure control structure 50 can control the protrusion 522 of the first pre-pressure control structure 50 to push the force of the first end 41 of the button unit 40, that is, control the first pre-pressure control structure 50 to be provided to the button unit 40. The first pre-pressure of the first end 41.

相同的,使用螺絲起子旋轉第二預壓控制結構60的調整螺帽62,就能控制第二預壓控制結構60之頂推件63的凸柱631頂推按鍵單元第二端42的力量,也就是控制第二預壓控制結構60提供給按鍵單元40第二端42的力量。第二預壓控制結構60的第二彈性元件65受到調整螺帽62的頂推,會推擠頂推件63的凸緣632,而凸緣632會壓迫第一彈性元件64。透過第一彈性元件64以及第二彈性元件65同時頂推凸緣632,第二預壓控制結構60就能提供按鍵單元40類似避震器的技術效果。 Similarly, using the screwdriver to rotate the adjusting nut 62 of the second pre-pressure control structure 60, the protrusion 631 of the pushing member 63 of the second pre-pressure control structure 60 can be controlled to push the force of the second end 42 of the button unit. That is, the force that the second preload control structure 60 provides to the second end 42 of the button unit 40 is controlled. The second resilient member 65 of the second preload control structure 60 is pushed by the adjustment nut 62, which pushes the flange 632 of the pusher 63, and the flange 632 compresses the first resilient member 64. The second preload control structure 60 can provide the technical effect of the button unit 40 like a shock absorber by simultaneously pushing the flange 632 through the first elastic member 64 and the second elastic member 65.

進一步說,藉由調整第一預壓控制結構50的第一預壓力,以及第二預壓控制結構60的第二預壓力,就能控制按鍵單元40的預壓力大小,達成力量的平衡,使得滑鼠按鍵的按壓力道,能依據使用者的喜好精確的控制,符合使用者的需求。 Further, by adjusting the first pre-pressure of the first pre-pressure control structure 50 and the second pre-pressure of the second pre-pressure control structure 60, the pre-pressure of the button unit 40 can be controlled to achieve a balance of forces, such that The pressure button of the mouse button can be precisely controlled according to the user's preference and meets the user's needs.

舉例而言,調整第一預壓控制結構50時,調整螺桿52的凸柱522上升頂推按鍵單元40的第一端41,而按鍵單元40的第二端42下降。此時按鍵單元40的預壓力變大,使用者要增加按壓按鍵單元40的力量才能觸發。 For example, when the first pre-pressure control structure 50 is adjusted, the protrusion 522 of the adjustment screw 52 is raised to push the first end 41 of the button unit 40, and the second end 42 of the button unit 40 is lowered. At this time, the pre-pressure of the button unit 40 becomes large, and the user has to increase the force of pressing the button unit 40 to trigger.

反之,調整第二預壓控制結構60時,頂推件63的凸柱631上升頂推按鍵單元40的第二端42,而按鍵單元40的第一端41下 降,此時按鍵單元40的預壓力變小,使用者只要稍微按壓按鍵單元40,就能觸發。綜上所述,每一個使用者對按壓力道的要求不同,只要調整第一預壓控制結構50以及第二預壓控制結構60,就能找到符合需求的按鍵預壓力。 On the contrary, when the second pre-pressure control structure 60 is adjusted, the protrusion 631 of the pushing member 63 is raised to push the second end 42 of the button unit 40, and the first end 41 of the button unit 40 is lowered. At this time, the pre-pressure of the button unit 40 becomes small, and the user can trigger by simply pressing the button unit 40 a little. In summary, each user has different requirements for the pressure track. As long as the first preload control structure 50 and the second preload control structure 60 are adjusted, the button preload corresponding to the demand can be found.

如圖7,本發明還提供另一實施例。本實施例跟前一實施例的不同之處在於,對應於按鍵單元40之第一端41的預壓控制結構,相同於上述實施例的第二預壓控制結構60。也就是說,按鍵單元40的第一端41以及第二端42的下方,同時配置了第二預壓控制結構60。事實上,按鍵單元40也可以在第一端41以及第二端42同時配置第一預壓控制結構50,本發明並未限制按鍵單元40所配合的預壓控制結構的種類,使用者能根據自身需求自由替換搭配。 As shown in Figure 7, the present invention also provides another embodiment. The present embodiment is different from the previous embodiment in that the preload control structure corresponding to the first end 41 of the button unit 40 is the same as the second preload control structure 60 of the above embodiment. That is, the second preload control structure 60 is disposed at the same time below the first end 41 and the second end 42 of the button unit 40. In fact, the button unit 40 can also be configured with the first pre-pressure control structure 50 at the first end 41 and the second end 42. The present invention does not limit the type of the pre-pressure control structure that the button unit 40 is engaged with, and the user can Freely replace and match your own needs.

〔實施例的可行功效〕 [Effective effect of the embodiment]

綜上所述,本案的有益技術效果在於,滑鼠按鍵的預壓力能根據使用者的喜好與需求加以調整,滿足使用者手對滑鼠按鍵之按壓性能的要求,使滑鼠能充分反應使用者的操作實力。本發明的技術方案結構簡單,是一個具成本競爭力的解決方案。 In summary, the beneficial technical effect of the present invention is that the pre-pressure of the mouse button can be adjusted according to the user's preference and needs, and the user's hand pressing function of the mouse button is satisfied, so that the mouse can fully respond to the use. The operational strength of the person. The technical solution of the invention is simple in structure and is a cost-competitive solution.

以上所述僅為本發明的較佳可行實施例,非因此侷限本發明的專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本發明的保護範圍內。 The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent technical changes made by using the present specification and the contents of the drawings are included in the protection scope of the present invention. .

11‧‧‧容設空間 11‧‧‧ Included space

20‧‧‧電路基板 20‧‧‧ circuit board

30‧‧‧開關模組 30‧‧‧Switch Module

40‧‧‧按鍵單元 40‧‧‧Key unit

41‧‧‧第一端 41‧‧‧ first end

42‧‧‧第二端 42‧‧‧second end

43‧‧‧凹槽 43‧‧‧ Groove

44‧‧‧壓觸部 44‧‧‧ Pressure contact

46‧‧‧轉軸 46‧‧‧ shaft

50‧‧‧第一預壓控制結構 50‧‧‧First preload control structure

52‧‧‧調整螺桿 52‧‧‧Adjusting screw

522‧‧‧凸柱 522‧‧‧Bump

53‧‧‧彈片 53‧‧‧Shrap

531‧‧‧第一接觸部 531‧‧‧First contact

532‧‧‧第二接觸部 532‧‧‧Second contact

60‧‧‧第二預壓控制結構 60‧‧‧Second preload control structure

62‧‧‧調整螺帽 62‧‧‧Adjusting nut

63‧‧‧頂推件 63‧‧‧Pushing pieces

631‧‧‧凸柱 631‧‧‧Bump

Claims (10)

一種具有預壓控制結構的滑鼠裝置,包括:一本體,具有一容設空間、一電路基板設於該容設空間內、一開關模組電性相接於該電路基板;一按鍵單元,以能相對該本體上下擺動的方式,透過一轉軸組裝於該本體,該按鍵單元能受力壓觸該開關模組,該按鍵單元具有一第一端與一第二端;一第一預壓控制結構,裝配於該容設空間,並位於該轉軸之一側,該第一預壓控制結構頂抵於該第一端的底側,用以調整提供給該第一端的一第一預壓力;以及一第二預壓控制結構,裝配於該容設空間,並位於該轉軸的另一側,該第二預壓控制結構頂抵於該第二端的底側,用以調整提供給該第二端的一第二預壓力。 A mouse device having a preload control structure, comprising: a body having a receiving space, a circuit substrate disposed in the receiving space, a switch module electrically connected to the circuit substrate; a button unit, The switch unit is configured to be pressed against the main body by a shaft, and the button unit can be pressed against the switch module. The button unit has a first end and a second end; a first preload a control structure is mounted on the receiving space and located on one side of the rotating shaft, and the first pre-pressure control structure abuts against the bottom side of the first end for adjusting a first pre-provided to the first end a second preload control structure is disposed on the other side of the rotating shaft, and the second preloading control structure abuts against the bottom side of the second end for adjustment to be provided to the A second pre-pressure at the second end. 如請求項1所述的具有預壓控制結構的滑鼠裝置,其中該第一預壓控制結構包含有:一筒身,具有一上開口、一下開口,以及一連通該上開口以及該下開口的內凹槽;及一調整螺桿配置於該內凹槽,該調整螺桿的外表面具有外螺紋,該內凹槽的內壁形成有相應該外螺紋的內螺紋,該調整螺桿對應於該上開口的一端具有一凸柱,該凸柱自該上開口伸出而外露於該筒身。 The mouse device with a pre-pressure control structure according to claim 1, wherein the first pre-pressure control structure comprises: a barrel having an upper opening, a lower opening, and a communicating the upper opening and the lower opening And an adjusting screw disposed on the inner groove; the outer surface of the adjusting screw has an external thread, the inner wall of the inner groove is formed with an internal thread corresponding to the external thread, and the adjusting screw corresponds to the upper thread One end of the opening has a stud extending from the upper opening to be exposed to the barrel. 如請求項2所述的具有預壓控制結構的滑鼠裝置,其中該第一預壓控制結構還包含一彈片,該彈片具有一第一接觸部以及一第二接觸部,該按鍵單元連接於該第一接觸部,該凸柱頂抵於該第二接觸部。 The mouse device with a preload control structure according to claim 2, wherein the first preload control structure further comprises a spring piece having a first contact portion and a second contact portion, the button unit being connected to The first contact portion has a top portion abutting the second contact portion. 如請求項1所述的具有預壓控制結構的滑鼠裝置,其中該第二預壓控制結構包含有:一筒身,筒身具有一上開口、一下開口、以及一連通該 上開口以及該下開口的內凹槽;一頂推件具有一凸柱以及一凸緣,該頂推件裝配於該內凹槽,該凸柱自該上開口伸出外露於該筒身;一第一彈性元件套設於該頂推件,並位於該上開口與該凸緣之間;一第二彈性元件套設於該頂推件,並位於該下開口與該凸緣之間;及一調整螺帽,配置於該下開口,推頂該第二彈性元件,該調整螺帽的外表面具有外螺紋,該內凹槽的內壁形成有相應外螺紋的內螺紋。 The mouse device with a preload control structure according to claim 1, wherein the second preload control structure comprises: a barrel having an upper opening, a lower opening, and a communication An upper opening and an inner groove of the lower opening; a pushing member has a protruding post and a flange, the pushing member is fitted to the inner groove, the protruding post protrudes from the upper opening and is exposed to the barrel; a first elastic member is disposed between the upper opening and the flange; a second elastic member is sleeved between the lower opening and the flange; And an adjusting nut disposed on the lower opening to push the second elastic member, the outer surface of the adjusting nut has an external thread, and an inner wall of the inner groove is formed with an internal thread of a corresponding external thread. 如請求項4所述的具有預壓控制結構的滑鼠裝置,其中該第一彈性元件的彈力係數小於該第二彈性元件的彈力係數。 A mouse device having a preload control structure according to claim 4, wherein the elastic modulus of the first elastic member is smaller than the elastic coefficient of the second elastic member. 如請求項4所述的具有預壓控制結構的滑鼠裝置,其中該按鍵單元的底側,具有一對應於該凸柱的凹槽。 A mouse device having a preload control structure according to claim 4, wherein a bottom side of the button unit has a groove corresponding to the protrusion. 如請求項6所述的具有預壓控制結構的滑鼠裝置,其中該凸柱對應於該凹槽的一端具有圓角外形。 A mouse device having a preload control structure according to claim 6, wherein the one end of the protrusion corresponding to the groove has a rounded shape. 如請求項1所述的具有預壓控制結構的滑鼠裝置,其中該第一預壓控制結構位於該開關模組與該轉軸之間。 The mouse device with a preload control structure according to claim 1, wherein the first preload control structure is located between the switch module and the rotating shaft. 如請求項1所述的具有預壓控制結構的滑鼠裝置,其中該按鍵單元的底側形成有一壓觸部,對應於該開關模組。 The mouse device with a pre-pressure control structure according to claim 1, wherein a bottom portion of the button unit is formed with a pressure contact portion corresponding to the switch module. 如請求項1所述的具有預壓控制結構的滑鼠裝置,其中該按鍵單元具有一定位部,該定位部開設有一可供該轉軸穿過的透孔。 The mouse device with a pre-pressure control structure according to claim 1, wherein the button unit has a positioning portion, and the positioning portion defines a through hole through which the rotating shaft can pass.
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TWI822289B (en) * 2022-09-01 2023-11-11 美商沃耶特拉海龜灘有限公司 Shifting-type mouse-key module and mouse device having the same

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