TW201718290A - Light device - Google Patents

Light device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201718290A
TW201718290A TW105121890A TW105121890A TW201718290A TW 201718290 A TW201718290 A TW 201718290A TW 105121890 A TW105121890 A TW 105121890A TW 105121890 A TW105121890 A TW 105121890A TW 201718290 A TW201718290 A TW 201718290A
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Taiwan
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light emitting
heat conducting
disposed
light
luminaire
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TW105121890A
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Chinese (zh)
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吳嘉祥
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吳嘉祥
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Priority to JP2016175774A priority Critical patent/JP2017098227A/en
Priority to US15/275,488 priority patent/US20170146211A1/en
Publication of TW201718290A publication Critical patent/TW201718290A/en

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  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A light device includes a base, a heat guiding element, a heat guiding column and two light elements. The base has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The heat guiding element is disposed on the first surface of the base. A terminal of the heat guiding column is disposed on the second surface of the base and connected to the heat guiding element. The heat guiding column has a first lateral side. The light elements are respectively connected to two adjacent surfaces of the heat guiding column and the first lateral side is disposed between the two adjacent surfaces. The light elements include two plates and two light units. The plates are respectively disposed two opposite sides of the first lateral side. The each plate has a lateral wall adjacent to the first lateral side. The light units are respectively disposed on the plates in which a lateral edge of the each light unit is adjacent to the one lateral wall.

Description

燈具Lamp

本發明是有關於一種燈具,尤其是有關於一種車用燈具。The present invention relates to a luminaire, and more particularly to a vehicular luminaire.

汽車的車前燈的設計首先是為了照亮前方道路使駕駛員得以看清路況,其次還需考慮照明安全,也就是說,在前方有來車時,必須避免自身的強烈燈光照射到對方汽車駕駛員的眼睛,使其看不清楚前方而發生危險。因此,各國家地區對汽車車前燈的照明均有規範,在前方無駛來車輛時可以使用照明範圍較廣的遠燈模組,另一方面,在前方有來車時必須切換成近燈模組。The design of the car's headlights is first to illuminate the road ahead so that the driver can see the road conditions. Secondly, it is necessary to consider the lighting safety. That is to say, when there is a car in front, it is necessary to avoid the strong light of the car shining on the other car. The driver's eyes make it difficult to see the front clearly. Therefore, the lighting of automobile headlights is regulated in various countries and regions. When there is no driving vehicle in front, a wide range of high-light modules can be used. On the other hand, when there is a vehicle in front, it must be switched to a near-light. Module.

然而,現有汽車頭燈的遠燈模組與近燈模組採用鎢絲燈泡,效率低且有鎢絲燒斷或是玻璃罩破裂而損毀的問題,因此壽命及應用性均不佳。However, the long-light module and the near-light module of the existing automobile headlights use a tungsten filament bulb, which has low efficiency and has a problem that the tungsten wire is blown or the glass cover is broken and damaged, so that the life and the application are not good.

目前來說,已有使用其他不同的發光元件來取代鎢絲燈泡以提昇汽車頭燈的使用壽命。舉例來說,使用發光二極體(LED)來取代一般的鎢絲燈泡已是目前常見的一種替代方案。但是,由於一般發光二極體自身的結構的限制使得其與鎢絲燈泡設置的位置具有很大的差異,同時,一般發光二極體自身的結構也限制了其自由地設置到原鎢絲燈泡所應設置的位置。因此,目前的汽車車燈雖解決了鎢絲燈泡使用壽命短且易燒斷而損毀玻璃罩的問題,但同時又造成了發光元件偏離燈具其正確發光位置而形成出光時產生不符合光型的雜散光的出光問題。At present, other different light-emitting elements have been used to replace the tungsten light bulb to improve the service life of the automobile headlight. For example, the use of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) to replace conventional tungsten filament bulbs has become a common alternative. However, due to the limitation of the structure of the general light-emitting diode itself, the position of the light-emitting diode is greatly different from that of the tungsten light bulb. At the same time, the structure of the light-emitting diode itself is also limited to freely set to the original tungsten light bulb. The location that should be set. Therefore, the current automobile lamp solves the problem that the tungsten lamp bulb has a short service life and is easy to be blown to damage the glass cover, but at the same time, the light-emitting element is caused to deviate from the light-emitting type when the light-emitting element is deviated from the correct light-emitting position of the lamp. The problem of stray light.

本發明提供了一種燈具,以解決先前技術所造成的問題。The present invention provides a luminaire to solve the problems caused by the prior art.

根據本發明一實施例,其揭露了一種燈具包括基座、導熱件、導熱柱以及二發光元件。基座具有相對的第一面及第二面。導熱件設置於基座的第一面。導熱柱,其一端部設置於基座的第二面並連接導熱件,導熱柱具有第一側邊。發光元件分別設置於該導熱柱的相隔該第一側邊的相鄰二表面上。發光元件包括基板及發光單元。基板分別設置於導熱柱的第一側邊的相對兩側,每一基板具有側壁,側壁緊鄰於第一側邊。發光單元分別設置於基板上,每一發光單元的側緣緊鄰於對應的側壁。According to an embodiment of the invention, a luminaire includes a susceptor, a heat conducting member, a thermally conductive column, and two illuminating elements. The base has opposite first and second faces. The heat conducting member is disposed on the first side of the base. The heat conducting column has one end disposed on the second side of the base and connected to the heat conducting member, and the heat conducting column has a first side. The light emitting elements are respectively disposed on adjacent two surfaces of the heat conducting column that are apart from the first side. The light emitting element includes a substrate and a light emitting unit. The substrates are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the first side of the heat conducting column, each substrate has a sidewall, and the sidewall is adjacent to the first side. The light emitting units are respectively disposed on the substrate, and the side edges of each of the light emitting units are adjacent to the corresponding side walls.

在本發明一實施例中,燈具還包含燈罩,連接基座且燈罩具有反射弧面,基座的第二面位於該反射弧面內且反射弧面圍繞發光元件。In an embodiment of the invention, the lamp further includes a lamp cover connected to the base and the lamp cover has a reflective arc surface, and the second surface of the base is located in the reflective arc surface and the reflective arc surface surrounds the light emitting element.

在本發明一實施例中,側壁切齊於第一側邊。In an embodiment of the invention, the side walls are aligned with the first side.

在本發明一實施例中,每一發光單元的側緣與對應的側壁具有間距,間距小於1mm。In an embodiment of the invention, the side edges of each of the light emitting units have a spacing from the corresponding side walls, and the pitch is less than 1 mm.

在本發明一實施例中,二發光單元的頂面的二側緣之間的最短直線距離小於4.5mm。In an embodiment of the invention, the shortest linear distance between the two side edges of the top surface of the two illumination units is less than 4.5 mm.

在本發明一實施例中,導熱柱為三角柱體。In an embodiment of the invention, the heat conducting column is a triangular cylinder.

在本發明一實施例中,導熱柱為空心柱體。In an embodiment of the invention, the thermally conductive column is a hollow cylinder.

在本發明一實施例中,二發光元件分別設置於導熱柱遠離基座的端部。In an embodiment of the invention, the two light emitting elements are respectively disposed at ends of the heat conducting column away from the base.

在本發明一實施例中,每一發光元件為發光二極體。In an embodiment of the invention, each of the light emitting elements is a light emitting diode.

根據本發明另一實施例,其揭露了一種燈具包括基座、導熱件、導熱柱、二發光元件以及二反射遮板。基座具有相對的第一面及第二面。導熱件設置於基座的第一面。導熱柱,其一端部設置於基座的第二面並連接導熱件,導熱柱具有第一側邊。發光元件分別設置於該導熱柱的相隔第一側邊的相鄰二表面上。發光元件包括基板及發光單元群。基板分別設置於導熱柱的第一側邊的相對兩側,每一基板具有側壁,側壁緊鄰於第一側邊。發光單元群分別設置於基板上,每一發光單元群的側緣緊鄰於對應的側壁,其中每一發光單元群具有沿對應的側壁並排的第一發光單元及第二發光單元。二反射遮板分別設置於二第一發光單元的下方,每一反射遮板具有反射面,反射面鄰近於對應的第一發光單元。According to another embodiment of the present invention, a light fixture includes a base, a heat conductive member, a heat conducting column, two light emitting elements, and two reflective shutters. The base has opposite first and second faces. The heat conducting member is disposed on the first side of the base. The heat conducting column has one end disposed on the second side of the base and connected to the heat conducting member, and the heat conducting column has a first side. The light emitting elements are respectively disposed on adjacent two surfaces of the heat conducting column separated from the first side. The light emitting element includes a substrate and a light emitting unit group. The substrates are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the first side of the heat conducting column, each substrate has a sidewall, and the sidewall is adjacent to the first side. The light emitting unit groups are respectively disposed on the substrate, and the side edges of each of the light emitting unit groups are adjacent to the corresponding side walls, wherein each of the light emitting unit groups has a first light emitting unit and a second light emitting unit along the corresponding side walls. The two reflective shutters are respectively disposed under the two first light emitting units, and each of the reflective shutters has a reflective surface, and the reflective surface is adjacent to the corresponding first light emitting unit.

在本發明另一實施例中,燈具還包括燈罩,連接基座且燈罩具有反射弧面,基座的第二面位於反射弧面內且反射弧面圍繞二發光元件群。In another embodiment of the present invention, the luminaire further includes a lamp cover connected to the pedestal and the lamp cover has a reflective arc surface, the second surface of the pedestal is located in the reflective arc surface and the reflective arc surface surrounds the two illuminating element groups.

在本發明另一實施例中,燈罩具有出光側,第一發光單元相較第二發光單元鄰近出光側。In another embodiment of the present invention, the lamp cover has a light exiting side, and the first light emitting unit is adjacent to the light emitting side than the second light emitting unit.

本發明實施例的燈具的二發光元件的二發光單元緊鄰地設置在對應的基板的側壁,使得發光元件設置在導熱柱時,兩發光單元可彼此緊靠而可降低雜散光的產生並具有較佳的出光光形。因此,在外加對應燈罩時,兩發光單元可共同地設置在燈罩內符合規範的光源設置位置上出光,使得整體燈具的出光可具有較佳的光形並同時減少離散光的產生。The two light emitting units of the two light emitting elements of the luminaire of the embodiment of the present invention are disposed adjacent to the sidewalls of the corresponding substrate, so that when the light emitting elements are disposed on the heat conducting column, the two light emitting units can abut each other to reduce the generation of stray light and have Good light shape. Therefore, when the corresponding lampshade is applied, the two light-emitting units can be collectively arranged to emit light in the light source setting position in the lampshade, so that the light output of the overall lamp can have a better light shape and at the same time reduce the generation of discrete light.

請參照圖1及圖2,圖1係繪示依照本發明一實施例的一種燈具的側視圖,圖2係繪示依照圖1的燈具的移除遮板的前視圖。如圖1及圖2所示,本實施例揭露一種燈具100包括基座110、導熱件120、導熱柱130以及二發光元件140。本實施例所述的燈具100可應用於汽車的車燈,特別來說,本實施例所述的燈具100可應用於汽車的前車燈。1 and FIG. 2, FIG. 1 is a side view of a luminaire according to an embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 2 is a front view of the hood of the luminaire according to FIG. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the illuminating device 100 includes a pedestal 110 , a heat conducting component 120 , a heat conducting pillar 130 , and two light emitting elements 140 . The lamp 100 described in this embodiment can be applied to a lamp of an automobile. In particular, the lamp 100 described in this embodiment can be applied to a front lamp of an automobile.

基座110具有相對的第一面110a及第二面110b。導熱件120設置於基座110的第一面110a。舉例來說,基座110的第一面110a為背對發光元件140的表面。導熱件120可外接啟動裝置(圖未示),用以啟動其電性連接的發光元件140,也就是說,發光元件140可透過導線穿出基座110與導熱件120而與啟動裝置(圖未示)連接。The base 110 has opposing first and second faces 110a, 110b. The heat conducting member 120 is disposed on the first surface 110a of the base 110. For example, the first side 110a of the susceptor 110 is a surface that faces away from the illuminating element 140. The heat conducting component 120 can be externally connected to a starting device (not shown) for activating the electrically connected light emitting component 140, that is, the light emitting component 140 can pass through the wire through the base 110 and the heat conducting component 120 and the starting device (Fig. Not shown) connection.

導熱柱130的一端部設置於基座110的第二面110b並延伸地穿過基座110而連接導熱件120,但不以此為限,導熱件120也可延伸地穿過基座110而連接導熱柱130的一端部。另一方面,導熱柱130可具有第一側邊132,詳細來說,第一側邊132為導熱柱130的兩相鄰表面134相連接所形成的側邊。另一方面,在本實施例中,導熱柱130可為三角柱體,但不以此為限。此外,導熱柱130也可為空心柱體,但仍不以此為限。導熱柱130可將設置在導熱柱130上的發光元件140發光時產生的熱源自導熱柱130傳導至導熱件120上,並透過與外部環境的熱交換,將發光元件140發出的熱源傳遞至外部,而可達到散熱的功效而可延長燈具100的使用壽命。在本實施例中,導熱柱130及導熱件120可為導熱性高的金屬所製成,舉例來說,導熱柱130及導熱件120可為鋁材所製成。One end of the heat-conducting column 130 is disposed on the second surface 110b of the base 110 and extends through the base 110 to connect the heat-conducting member 120. However, the heat-conducting member 120 can also extend through the base 110. One end portion of the heat transfer column 130 is connected. In another aspect, the thermally conductive post 130 can have a first side 132. In detail, the first side 132 is a side formed by the joining of two adjacent surfaces 134 of the thermally conductive post 130. On the other hand, in the embodiment, the heat conducting column 130 can be a triangular cylinder, but is not limited thereto. In addition, the heat conducting column 130 can also be a hollow cylinder, but it is not limited thereto. The heat-conducting column 130 can conduct heat generated when the light-emitting element 140 disposed on the heat-conducting column 130 emits light from the heat-conducting column 130 to the heat-conducting member 120, and transmit heat from the light-emitting element 140 to the outside through heat exchange with the external environment. The heat dissipation effect can be achieved to extend the service life of the lamp 100. In this embodiment, the heat conducting column 130 and the heat conducting member 120 can be made of a metal having high thermal conductivity. For example, the heat conducting column 130 and the heat conducting member 120 can be made of aluminum.

詳細來說,發光元件140分別設置於導熱柱130的相隔第一側邊132的相鄰二表面134上。請同時參照圖3,其繪示依照圖1的燈具的發光元件的示意圖。如圖1~3所示,發光元件140可包括基板142及發光單元144。基板142分別設置於導熱柱130的第一側邊132的相對兩側,每一基板142具有側壁142a,側壁142a緊鄰於第一側邊132。In detail, the light-emitting elements 140 are respectively disposed on the adjacent two surfaces 134 of the heat-conducting column 130 separated from the first side 132. Referring to FIG. 3 at the same time, a schematic diagram of a light-emitting element of the luminaire according to FIG. 1 is illustrated. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the light emitting element 140 may include a substrate 142 and a light emitting unit 144. The substrates 142 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the first side 132 of the heat conducting column 130. Each of the substrates 142 has a sidewall 142a adjacent to the first side 132.

發光單元144分別設置於基板142上,每一發光單元144的側緣144a緊鄰於對應的側壁142a。詳細來說,發光單元144可由發光晶片及塗覆其上的螢光粉層所構成,藉由發光晶片發出的第一顏色光並混合螢光粉層激發出的第二顏色光後形成一目標出光顏色的第三顏色光(例如可為白光)而自發光單元144發出。另外,發光單元144外還可在其外部塗覆保護膠而可延長發光單元144的使用壽命。在本實施例中,發光元件140上的發光單元144為複數個,但不以此為限。發光元件140上的發光單元144為一個時,本實施例仍可據以實施。舉例來說,發光元件140上的發光單元144的數量可為1至10個,但不以此為限。詳細來說,本實施例的相隔最遠的發光單元144的兩相對側邊144b的最短直線距離S可為2~6mm,且每一側邊144b的長度可為0.2~1.5mm,但不以此為限。The light emitting units 144 are respectively disposed on the substrate 142, and the side edges 144a of each of the light emitting units 144 are adjacent to the corresponding side walls 142a. In detail, the light emitting unit 144 may be formed by the light emitting chip and the phosphor powder layer coated thereon, and the first color light emitted by the light emitting chip is mixed with the second color light excited by the phosphor powder layer to form a target. The third color light of the light-emitting color (for example, may be white light) is emitted from the light-emitting unit 144. In addition, the protective unit can be coated on the outside of the light emitting unit 144 to extend the service life of the light emitting unit 144. In this embodiment, the light-emitting unit 144 on the light-emitting element 140 is plural, but is not limited thereto. When the light-emitting unit 144 on the light-emitting element 140 is one, the embodiment can still be implemented. For example, the number of the light emitting units 144 on the light emitting element 140 may be 1 to 10, but is not limited thereto. In detail, the shortest linear distance S of the opposite side edges 144b of the farthest distance light emitting unit 144 of the embodiment may be 2-6 mm, and the length of each side edge 144b may be 0.2-1.5 mm, but not This is limited.

進一步的說,本實施例的一基板142的側壁142a可共同地切齊於第一側邊132使得二側壁142a可形成一夾角,夾角的角度可為2度至100度之間,但不以此為限。另一方面,每一發光單元144的側緣144a與對應的側壁142a具有間距I,間距I小於1mm,但不以此為限。詳細來說,當導熱柱130的一表面134上的發光單元144為複數個時,發光單元144可沿對應的側壁142a間隔地排列,但不以此為限。在本實施例中,二發光元件140可分別設置於導熱柱130遠離基座110的端部,但不以此為限。在其他實施例中,二發光元件140可設置於遠離基座110的導熱柱130的表面134上的任何位置。在本實施例中,導熱柱130遠離基座110的端部設有一遮板136,且發光元件140可設置於遮板136與基座110之間。Further, the sidewall 142a of a substrate 142 of the embodiment may be commonly aligned with the first side edge 132 such that the two sidewalls 142a may form an angle, and the angle of the angle may be between 2 degrees and 100 degrees, but not This is limited. On the other hand, the side edge 144a of each of the light-emitting units 144 and the corresponding side wall 142a have a spacing I, and the spacing I is less than 1 mm, but not limited thereto. In detail, when there are a plurality of light-emitting units 144 on a surface 134 of the heat-conducting column 130, the light-emitting units 144 may be spaced apart along the corresponding side walls 142a, but not limited thereto. In this embodiment, the two light-emitting elements 140 are respectively disposed at the ends of the heat-conducting column 130 away from the susceptor 110, but are not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the two light emitting elements 140 can be disposed at any location on the surface 134 of the thermally conductive post 130 that is remote from the susceptor 110. In this embodiment, a cover 136 is disposed at an end of the heat conducting post 130 away from the base 110, and the light emitting element 140 can be disposed between the shutter 136 and the base 110.

此外,在本實施例中,二發光單元144的頂面146的二側緣144a之間的最短直線距離D小於4.5mm,但不以此為限。在本實施例中,每一發光元件140可為發光二極體,但不以此為限。In addition, in this embodiment, the shortest linear distance D between the two side edges 144a of the top surface 146 of the two light emitting units 144 is less than 4.5 mm, but not limited thereto. In this embodiment, each of the light-emitting elements 140 can be a light-emitting diode, but is not limited thereto.

圖4係繪示依照本發明另一實施例的一種燈具的側視圖。在本實施例中,燈具100還包含燈罩150,燈罩150連接基座110且燈罩150具有反射弧面152,也就是說,反射弧面152可為球面或拋物面,但不以此為限。另外,基座110的第二面110b位於反射弧面152內且反射弧面152圍繞發光元件140,使得發光元件140發出的光可經由反射弧面152的反射而聚集成一集合光源並自燈罩150的出光側150a發出,但不以此為限。此外,導熱柱130的第一側邊132可通過燈罩150上符合ECE或SAE法規的光源設置點P上,另外,發光元件140設置於緊鄰於光源設置點P的位置,同時地,發光元件140的發光單元144由於緊鄰於基板142的側壁142a而緊靠於第一側邊132。因此,本實施例的發光元件140可準確地位於燈罩150上符合ECE或SAE法規的光源設置點P上而達到整體最佳的出光效果,同時還可避免雜散光的產生。4 is a side view of a light fixture in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the lamp 100 further includes a lamp cover 150. The lamp cover 150 is coupled to the base 110 and the lamp cover 150 has a reflective curved surface 152. That is, the reflective curved surface 152 can be a spherical surface or a paraboloid surface, but is not limited thereto. In addition, the second surface 110b of the susceptor 110 is located in the reflective curved surface 152 and the reflective curved surface 152 surrounds the illuminating element 140, so that the light emitted by the illuminating element 140 can be integrated into a collection light source and reflected from the reticle 150 via the reflection of the reflective curved surface 152. The light exiting side 150a is issued, but not limited thereto. In addition, the first side 132 of the heat conducting column 130 can pass through the light source setting point P of the lamp cover 150 conforming to the ECE or SAE regulations. In addition, the light emitting element 140 is disposed at a position adjacent to the light source setting point P, and at the same time, the light emitting element 140 The light emitting unit 144 abuts against the first side 132 due to the side wall 142a of the substrate 142. Therefore, the light-emitting element 140 of the present embodiment can be accurately positioned on the light source setting point P of the lamp cover 150 conforming to the ECE or SAE regulations to achieve an overall optimal light-emitting effect, and at the same time, the generation of stray light can be avoided.

請參照圖5及圖6,圖5係繪示依照本發明再一實施例的一種燈具的側視圖。圖6係繪示依照圖5的燈具的移除遮板的前視圖。應先了解到,本實施例的燈具200的部分結構特徵與前述實施例的燈具100大致相同,是故,兩實施例中相同的構件所具有的技術特徵,下述不再進行重複的陳述。Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6. FIG. 5 is a side view of a lamp according to still another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a front elevational view of the removal shutter of the luminaire in accordance with Figure 5. It should be understood that the partial structural features of the luminaire 200 of the present embodiment are substantially the same as those of the luminaire 100 of the foregoing embodiment. Therefore, the technical features of the same components in the two embodiments are not repeated hereafter.

如圖5及圖6所示,本實施例所述的燈具200包括基座110、導熱件120、導熱柱130、二發光元件140以及二反射遮板160。基座110具有相對的第一面110a及第二面110b。導熱件120設置於基座110的第一面110a。導熱柱130一端部設置於基座110的第二面110b並連接導熱件120,導熱柱130具有第一側邊132。發光元件140包括基板142及發光單元群145。基板142分別設置於導熱柱130的第一側邊132的相對兩側,每一基板142具有側壁142a,側壁142a緊鄰於第一側邊132。發光單元群145分別設置於基板142上,每一發光單元群145的側緣145a緊鄰於對應的側壁142a,其中每一發光單元群145具有沿對應的側壁142a並排的第一發光單元147a及第二發光單元147b。第二發光單元147b位於第一發光單元147a與基座110之間。二反射遮板160分別設置於二第一發光單元147a的下方,每一反射遮板160具有反射面162,反射面162鄰近於對應的第一發光單元147a。因此,第一發光單元147a與反射遮板160可共同地形成一近燈模組,而第二發光單元147b可形成一遠燈模組。藉由外部切換裝置(圖未示)分別控制第一發光單元147a或第二發光單元147b的發光而可適用於車用頭燈的近燈模組或遠燈模組的啟動。舉例來說,第一發光單元147a的出光夾角可為5度~100度,第二發光單元147b的出光角度可為1度~70度,但不以此為限。此外,本實施例的第一發光單元147a與第二發光單元147b在導熱柱130的其中一表面134分別為複數個,但在其他實施例中,第一發光單元147a與第二發光單元147b在導熱柱130的其中一表面134可分別為一個,即可據以實施本發明。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the luminaire 200 of the embodiment includes a pedestal 110 , a heat conducting component 120 , a heat conducting pillar 130 , two light emitting elements 140 , and two reflective shutters 160 . The base 110 has opposing first and second faces 110a, 110b. The heat conducting member 120 is disposed on the first surface 110a of the base 110. One end of the heat conducting column 130 is disposed on the second surface 110b of the base 110 and is connected to the heat conducting member 120. The heat conducting column 130 has a first side 132. The light emitting element 140 includes a substrate 142 and a light emitting unit group 145. The substrates 142 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the first side 132 of the heat conducting column 130. Each of the substrates 142 has a sidewall 142a adjacent to the first side 132. The light emitting unit groups 145 are respectively disposed on the substrate 142, and the side edges 145a of each of the light emitting unit groups 145 are adjacent to the corresponding side walls 142a, wherein each of the light emitting unit groups 145 has first light emitting units 147a and a plurality of side by side along the corresponding side walls 142a. Two light emitting units 147b. The second light emitting unit 147b is located between the first light emitting unit 147a and the susceptor 110. The two reflective shutters 160 are respectively disposed under the two first light emitting units 147a. Each of the reflective shutters 160 has a reflecting surface 162 adjacent to the corresponding first light emitting unit 147a. Therefore, the first light emitting unit 147a and the reflective shutter 160 can jointly form a close light module, and the second light emitting unit 147b can form a high light module. The illumination of the first light-emitting unit 147a or the second light-emitting unit 147b is controlled by an external switching device (not shown) to be suitable for starting the near-light module or the high-light module of the vehicle headlight. For example, the angle of the light exiting the first light-emitting unit 147a may be 5 degrees to 100 degrees, and the light-emitting angle of the second light-emitting unit 147b may be 1 degree to 70 degrees, but not limited thereto. In addition, the first light emitting unit 147a and the second light emitting unit 147b of the embodiment respectively have a plurality of surfaces 134 of the heat conducting column 130, but in other embodiments, the first light emitting unit 147a and the second light emitting unit 147b are One of the surfaces 134 of the thermally conductive column 130 can be one, respectively, to which the present invention can be implemented.

另外,本實施例的燈具200還包含燈罩150,燈罩150連接基座110且燈罩150具有反射弧面152,也就是說,反射弧面152可為球面或拋物面,但不以此為限。另外,基座110的第二面110b位於反射弧面152內且反射弧面152圍繞發光元件140,使得發光元件140發出的光可經由反射弧面152的反射而聚集成一集合光源並自燈罩150的出光側150a發出,但不以此為限。此外,導熱柱130的第一側邊132可通過燈罩150上符合ECE或SAE法規的光源設置點P上,另外,發光元件140設置於緊鄰於光源設置點P的位置,同時地,發光元件140的發光單元群145由於緊鄰於基板142的側壁142a而緊靠於第一側邊132。因此,本實施例的發光元件140可準確地位於燈罩150上符合ECE或SAE法規的光源設置點P上而達到整體最佳的出光效果,同時還可避免雜散光的產生。另外,燈罩150具有出光側150a,第一發光單元147a相較第二發光單元147b鄰近該出光側150a。In addition, the lamp 200 of the embodiment further includes a lamp cover 150. The lamp cover 150 is connected to the base 110 and the lamp cover 150 has a reflective curved surface 152. That is, the reflective curved surface 152 can be a spherical surface or a paraboloid surface, but is not limited thereto. In addition, the second surface 110b of the susceptor 110 is located in the reflective curved surface 152 and the reflective curved surface 152 surrounds the illuminating element 140, so that the light emitted by the illuminating element 140 can be integrated into a collection light source and reflected from the reticle 150 via the reflection of the reflective curved surface 152. The light exiting side 150a is issued, but not limited thereto. In addition, the first side 132 of the heat conducting column 130 can pass through the light source setting point P of the lamp cover 150 conforming to the ECE or SAE regulations. In addition, the light emitting element 140 is disposed at a position adjacent to the light source setting point P, and at the same time, the light emitting element 140 The group of light emitting cells 145 abuts the first side 132 due to the side walls 142a of the substrate 142. Therefore, the light-emitting element 140 of the present embodiment can be accurately positioned on the light source setting point P of the lamp cover 150 conforming to the ECE or SAE regulations to achieve an overall optimal light-emitting effect, and at the same time, the generation of stray light can be avoided. In addition, the lamp cover 150 has a light exiting side 150a, and the first light emitting unit 147a is adjacent to the light exiting side 150a than the second light emitting unit 147b.

請參照圖7及圖8,圖7係繪示依照本發明再一實施例的一種燈具的前視圖。圖8係繪示依照圖7的燈具的發光元件的示意圖。如圖7及圖8所示,本實施例與前述實施例的主要差異在於本實施例的發光元件140可被定義為一個,設置於導熱柱130上,詳細而言,發光元件140可插設於導熱柱130內形成的空腔內。發光元件140包括基板142及二發光元件144。基板142設置於導熱柱130上,詳細而言,基板142插設於導熱柱130形成的空腔內。二發光單元144分別設置於該基板142的兩相對側壁且露出於該導熱柱130,每一該發光單元144的一側緣緊鄰於對應的基板142的該側壁。詳細而言,該基板142包括一電路板142b及二陶瓷基板142c,該二陶瓷基板142c設置於該電路板142b的相對兩側壁,且分別位於該電路板142b及對應的該二發光單元144之間。應了解到,電路板142b可為可雙面電性連接的銅電路板,可電性連接設置於其兩相對側面的發光單元144。Please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8. FIG. 7 is a front view of a lamp according to still another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a light-emitting element of the luminaire according to FIG. As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , the main difference between the present embodiment and the foregoing embodiment is that the light-emitting element 140 of the present embodiment can be defined as one, disposed on the heat-conducting column 130 , and in detail, the light-emitting element 140 can be inserted. Within the cavity formed within the thermally conductive column 130. The light emitting element 140 includes a substrate 142 and two light emitting elements 144. The substrate 142 is disposed on the heat conducting pillar 130. In detail, the substrate 142 is inserted into the cavity formed by the heat conducting pillar 130. The two light emitting units 144 are respectively disposed on opposite sidewalls of the substrate 142 and exposed to the heat conducting pillars 130 . One side edge of each of the light emitting units 144 is adjacent to the sidewall of the corresponding substrate 142 . In detail, the substrate 142 includes a circuit board 142b and two ceramic substrates 142c. The two ceramic substrates 142c are disposed on opposite sidewalls of the circuit board 142b, and are respectively located on the circuit board 142b and the corresponding two light emitting units 144. between. It should be understood that the circuit board 142b can be a copper circuit board that can be electrically connected on both sides, and can be electrically connected to the light emitting unit 144 disposed on opposite sides thereof.

另外,請參照圖9與圖10,圖9繪示依照本發明再一實施例的一種燈具的側視圖。如圖9所示,本實施例的燈具400與圖5及圖6所示的實施例的燈具200的構型大致相同,本實施例與前述實施例的主要差異在於本實施例的發光元件140可被定義為一個,設置於導熱柱130上,詳細而言,發光元件140可插設於導熱柱130內形成的空腔內。發光元件140包括基板142及二發光單元群145。基板142設置於導熱柱130上,詳細而言,基板142插設於導熱柱130形成的空腔內。二發光單元群145分別設置於該基板142的兩相對側壁且露出於該導熱柱130,每一該發光單元群145的一側緣緊鄰於對應的基板142的該側壁,其中每一該發光單元群145具有沿對應的該側壁並排的一第一發光單元147a及一第二發光單元147b。詳細而言,該基板142包括一電路板142b及二陶瓷基板142c,該二陶瓷基板142c設置於該電路板142b的相對兩側壁,且分別位於該電路板142b及對應的該二發光單元群145之間。應了解到,電路板142b可為可雙面電性連接的銅電路板,可電性連接設置於其兩相對側面的發光單元144。In addition, please refer to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10. FIG. 9 is a side view of a lamp according to still another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the lamp 400 of the present embodiment is substantially the same as the lamp 200 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6. The main difference between the embodiment and the foregoing embodiment is that the light-emitting element 140 of the embodiment is It can be defined as one, disposed on the heat conducting column 130. In detail, the light emitting element 140 can be inserted into the cavity formed in the heat conducting column 130. The light emitting element 140 includes a substrate 142 and two light emitting unit groups 145. The substrate 142 is disposed on the heat conducting pillar 130. In detail, the substrate 142 is inserted into the cavity formed by the heat conducting pillar 130. The two light emitting unit groups 145 are respectively disposed on the opposite sidewalls of the substrate 142 and exposed to the heat conducting column 130. One side edge of each of the light emitting unit groups 145 is adjacent to the side wall of the corresponding substrate 142, wherein each of the light emitting units The group 145 has a first light emitting unit 147a and a second light emitting unit 147b alongside the corresponding side walls. In detail, the substrate 142 includes a circuit board 142b and two ceramic substrates 142c. The two ceramic substrates 142c are disposed on opposite sidewalls of the circuit board 142b, and are respectively located on the circuit board 142b and the corresponding two light emitting unit groups 145. between. It should be understood that the circuit board 142b can be a copper circuit board that can be electrically connected on both sides, and can be electrically connected to the light emitting unit 144 disposed on opposite sides thereof.

由上述本發明實施例可知,應用本發明具有以下優點。本發明實施例的燈具的二發光元件的二發光單元緊鄰地設置在對應的基板的側壁,使得發光元件設置在導熱柱時,兩發光單元可彼此緊靠而可降低雜散光的產生並具有較佳的出光光形。因此,在外加對應的燈罩時,兩發光單元可共同地設置在燈罩內符合規範的光源設置位置上出光,使得整體燈具的出光可具有較佳的光形並同時減少離散光的產生。It will be apparent from the above-described embodiments of the present invention that the application of the present invention has the following advantages. The two light emitting units of the two light emitting elements of the luminaire of the embodiment of the present invention are disposed adjacent to the sidewalls of the corresponding substrate, so that when the light emitting elements are disposed on the heat conducting column, the two light emitting units can abut each other to reduce the generation of stray light and have Good light shape. Therefore, when the corresponding lampshade is applied, the two light-emitting units can be collectively arranged to emit light in the light source setting position in the lampshade, so that the light output of the overall lamp can have a better light shape and at the same time reduce the generation of discrete light.

雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention can be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached.

100、200、300、400‧‧‧燈具
110‧‧‧基座
110a‧‧‧第一面
110b‧‧‧第二面
120‧‧‧導熱件
130‧‧‧導熱柱
132‧‧‧第一側邊
134‧‧‧表面
136‧‧‧遮板
138‧‧‧導熱板體
138a‧‧‧連接面
138b‧‧‧承載面
140‧‧‧發光元件
142‧‧‧基板
142a‧‧‧側壁
142b‧‧‧電路板
142c‧‧‧陶瓷基板
144‧‧‧發光單元
144a‧‧‧側緣
144b‧‧‧側邊
145‧‧‧發光單元群
145a‧‧‧側緣
146‧‧‧頂面
147a‧‧‧第一發光單元
147b‧‧‧第二發光單元
150‧‧‧燈罩
150a‧‧‧出光側
152‧‧‧反射弧面
160‧‧‧反射遮板
162‧‧‧反射面
I‧‧‧間距
D‧‧‧距離
S‧‧‧距離
P‧‧‧光源設置點
100, 200, 300, 400‧‧‧ lamps
110‧‧‧Base
110a‧‧‧ first side
110b‧‧‧ second side
120‧‧‧heat-conducting parts
130‧‧‧thermal column
132‧‧‧ first side
134‧‧‧ surface
136‧‧‧ visor
138‧‧‧heat-conducting plate
138a‧‧‧ connection surface
138b‧‧‧ bearing surface
140‧‧‧Lighting elements
142‧‧‧Substrate
142a‧‧‧ side wall
142b‧‧‧Board
142c‧‧‧ceramic substrate
144‧‧‧Lighting unit
144a‧‧‧lateral edge
144b‧‧‧ side
145‧‧‧Lighting unit group
145a‧‧‧lateral edge
146‧‧‧ top surface
147a‧‧‧First lighting unit
147b‧‧‧second lighting unit
150‧‧‧shade
150a‧‧‧light side
152‧‧‧Reflective curved surface
160‧‧‧Reflection shutter
162‧‧‧reflecting surface
I‧‧‧ spacing
D‧‧‧Distance
S‧‧‧ distance
P‧‧‧Light source set point

為讓本發明之敘述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之說明如下: 圖1係繪示依照本發明一實施例的一種燈具的側視圖。 圖2係繪示依照圖1的燈具的移除遮板的前視圖。 圖3係繪示依照圖1的燈具的發光元件的示意圖。 圖4係繪示依照本發明另一實施例的一種燈具的側視圖。 圖5係繪示依照本發明再一實施例的一種燈具的側視圖。 圖6係繪示依照圖5的燈具的移除遮板的前視圖。 圖7係繪示依照本發明再一實施例的一種燈具的前視圖。 圖8係繪示依照圖7的燈具的發光元件的示意圖。 圖9係繪示依照本發明再一實施例的一種燈具的側視圖。 圖10係繪示依照圖9的燈具的前視圖。The description of the present invention and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments will be more apparent and understood. FIG. 1 is a side view of a luminaire in accordance with an embodiment of the invention. 2 is a front elevational view of the removal shutter of the luminaire in accordance with FIG. 1. 3 is a schematic view of a light emitting element of the luminaire according to FIG. 1. 4 is a side view of a light fixture in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a side view of a lamp according to still another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a front elevational view of the removal shutter of the luminaire in accordance with Figure 5. FIG. 7 is a front elevational view of a light fixture in accordance with still another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a light-emitting element of the luminaire according to FIG. Figure 9 is a side elevational view of a luminaire in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 10 is a front elevational view of the luminaire in accordance with Figure 9.

100‧‧‧燈具 100‧‧‧Lights

110‧‧‧基座 110‧‧‧Base

110a‧‧‧第一面 110a‧‧‧ first side

110b‧‧‧第二面 110b‧‧‧ second side

120‧‧‧導熱件 120‧‧‧heat-conducting parts

130‧‧‧導熱柱 130‧‧‧thermal column

132‧‧‧第一側邊 132‧‧‧ first side

134‧‧‧表面 134‧‧‧ surface

136‧‧‧遮板 136‧‧‧ visor

140‧‧‧發光元件 140‧‧‧Lighting elements

142‧‧‧基板 142‧‧‧Substrate

142a‧‧‧側壁 142a‧‧‧ side wall

144‧‧‧發光單元 144‧‧‧Lighting unit

P‧‧‧光源設置點 P‧‧‧Light source set point

Claims (16)

一種燈具,包括: 一基座,具有相對的一第一面及一第二面; 一導熱件,設置於該基座的該第一面; 一導熱柱,其一端部設置於該基座的該第二面並連接該導熱件,該導熱柱具有一第一側邊;以及 二發光元件,分別設置於該導熱柱的相隔該第一側邊的相鄰二表面上,該些發光元件包括: 二基板,分別設置於該導熱柱的該第一側邊的相對兩側,每一該基板具有一側壁,每一該基板的該側壁緊鄰於該第一側邊;以及 二發光單元,分別設置於該二基板上,每一該發光單元的一側緣緊鄰於對應的該側壁。A luminaire includes: a pedestal having a first surface and a second surface; a heat conducting member disposed on the first surface of the pedestal; a heat conducting column having an end portion disposed on the pedestal The second surface is connected to the heat conducting member, the heat conducting column has a first side; and two light emitting elements are respectively disposed on adjacent two surfaces of the heat conducting column separated from the first side, and the light emitting elements comprise The two substrates are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the first side of the heat conducting column, each of the substrates has a side wall, the side wall of each of the substrates is adjacent to the first side; and two light emitting units respectively And disposed on the two substrates, one side edge of each of the light emitting units is adjacent to the corresponding side wall. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之燈具,還包含一燈罩,連接該基座且該燈罩具有一反射弧面,該基座的該第二面位於該反射弧面內且該反射弧面圍繞該二發光元件。The luminaire of claim 1, further comprising a lamp cover connected to the pedestal and having a reflective arc surface, the second surface of the pedestal being located in the reflective arc surface and surrounding the reflective arc surface The two light emitting elements. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之燈具,其中該二側壁切齊於該第一側邊。The luminaire of claim 1, wherein the two side walls are aligned with the first side. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之燈具,其中每一該發光單元的該側緣與對應的該側壁具有一間距,該間距小於1mm。The luminaire of claim 1, wherein the side edge of each of the light-emitting units has a spacing from the corresponding side wall, the spacing being less than 1 mm. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之燈具,其中該二發光單元的頂面的該二側緣之間的最短直線距離小於4.5mm。The luminaire of claim 1, wherein the shortest linear distance between the two side edges of the top surface of the two illumination units is less than 4.5 mm. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之燈具,其中該導熱柱為一三角柱體。The luminaire of claim 1, wherein the heat conducting column is a triangular cylinder. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之燈具,其中該導熱柱為一空心柱體。The luminaire of claim 1, wherein the heat conducting column is a hollow cylinder. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之燈具,其中該二發光元件,分別設置於該導熱柱遠離該基座的端部。The luminaire of claim 1, wherein the two illuminating elements are respectively disposed at an end of the heat conducting column away from the pedestal. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之燈具,其中每一該發光元件為一發光二極體。The luminaire of claim 1, wherein each of the illuminating elements is a light emitting diode. 一種燈具,包括: 一基座,具有相對的第一面及第二面; 一導熱件,設置於該基座的該第一面; 一導熱柱,其一端部設置於該基座的該第二面並連接導熱件,該導熱柱具有一第一側邊; 二發光元件,分別設置於該導熱柱的相鄰二表面上,該些發光元件包括: 二基板,分別設置於該導熱柱的該第一側邊的相對兩側,每一該基板具有一側壁,該二側壁緊鄰於該第一側邊;以及 二發光單元群,分別設置於該二基板上,每一該發光單元群的一側緣緊鄰於對應的該側壁,其中每一該發光單元群具有沿對應的該側壁並排的一第一發光單元及一第二發光單元;以及 二反射遮板,分別設置於該二第一發光單元的下方,每一該反射遮板具有一反射面,鄰近於對應的該第一發光單元。A luminaire comprising: a pedestal having opposite first and second faces; a heat conducting member disposed on the first side of the pedestal; a thermally conductive post having one end disposed on the pedestal The two sides are connected to the heat conducting member, and the heat conducting column has a first side; two light emitting elements are respectively disposed on adjacent two surfaces of the heat conducting column, and the light emitting elements comprise: two substrates respectively disposed on the heat conducting column On the opposite sides of the first side, each of the substrates has a side wall, the two side walls are adjacent to the first side; and two light emitting unit groups are respectively disposed on the two substrates, each of the light emitting unit groups One side edge is adjacent to the corresponding side wall, wherein each of the light emitting unit groups has a first light emitting unit and a second light emitting unit along the corresponding side wall; and two reflective shutters respectively disposed on the first Below the light emitting unit, each of the reflective shutters has a reflective surface adjacent to the corresponding first light emitting unit. 如申請專利範圍第10所述之燈具,還包括一燈罩,連接該基座且該燈罩具有一反射弧面,該基座的該第二面位於該反射弧面內且該反射弧面圍繞該二發光元件群。The luminaire of claim 10, further comprising a lamp cover connected to the pedestal and having a reflective arc surface, the second surface of the pedestal being located in the reflective arc surface and surrounding the reflective arc surface A group of two light-emitting elements. 如申請專利範圍第11所述之燈具,其中該燈罩具有一出光側,該二第一發光單元相較該二第二發光單元鄰近該出光側。The luminaire of claim 11, wherein the lamp cover has a light exiting side, and the two first light emitting units are adjacent to the light exiting side than the two second light emitting units. 一種燈具,包括: 一基座,具有相對的一第一面及一第二面; 一導熱件,設置於該基座的該第一面; 一導熱柱,其一端部設置於該基座的該第二面並連接該導熱件;以及 一發光元件,設置於該導熱柱上,該發光元件包括: 一基板,設置於該導熱柱上;以及 二發光單元,分別設置於該基板的兩相對側壁且露出於該導熱柱,每一該發光單元的一側緣緊鄰於對應的該側壁。A luminaire includes: a pedestal having a first surface and a second surface; a heat conducting member disposed on the first surface of the pedestal; a heat conducting column having an end portion disposed on the pedestal The second surface is connected to the heat conducting member; and a light emitting element is disposed on the heat conducting column, the light emitting element comprises: a substrate disposed on the heat conducting column; and two light emitting units respectively disposed on the opposite sides of the substrate The sidewall is exposed to the heat conducting column, and a side edge of each of the light emitting units is adjacent to the corresponding sidewall. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之燈具,其中該基板包括一電路板及二陶瓷基板,該二陶瓷基板設置於該電路板的相對兩側壁,且分別位於該電路板及對應的該二發光單元之間並電性連接該電路板及對應的該二發光單元。The luminaire of claim 13, wherein the substrate comprises a circuit board and two ceramic substrates, wherein the two ceramic substrates are disposed on opposite side walls of the circuit board, and respectively located on the circuit board and the corresponding two illuminating The circuit board and the corresponding two light emitting units are electrically connected between the units. 一種燈具,包括: 一基座,具有相對的第一面及第二面; 一導熱件,設置於該基座的該第一面; 一導熱柱,其一端部設置於該基座的該第二面並連接導熱件,該導熱柱具有一第一側邊; 一發光元件,分別設置於該導熱柱上,該發光元件包括: 一基板,設置於該導熱柱上;以及 二發光單元群,分別設置於該基板的兩相對側壁且露出於該導熱柱,其中每一該發光單元群具有沿對應的該側壁並排的一第一發光單元及一第二發光單元;以及     二反射遮板,分別設置於該二第一發光單元的下方,每一該反射遮板具有一反射面,鄰近於對應的該第一發光單元。A luminaire comprising: a pedestal having opposite first and second faces; a heat conducting member disposed on the first side of the pedestal; a thermally conductive post having one end disposed on the pedestal The heat conducting column has a first side; the light emitting element is disposed on the heat conducting column, the light emitting element comprises: a substrate disposed on the heat conducting column; and two light emitting unit groups, Separately disposed on the opposite side walls of the substrate and exposed to the heat conducting column, wherein each of the light emitting unit groups has a first light emitting unit and a second light emitting unit along the corresponding side walls; and two reflective shutters, respectively The reflectors are disposed under the two first light-emitting units, and each of the reflective shutters has a reflective surface adjacent to the corresponding first light-emitting unit. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之燈具,其中該基板包括一電路板及二陶瓷基板,該二陶瓷基板設置於該電路板的相對兩側壁,且分別位於該電路板及對應的該二發光單元群之間並電性連接該電路板及對應的該二發光單元。The luminaire of claim 15, wherein the substrate comprises a circuit board and two ceramic substrates, the two ceramic substrates are disposed on opposite side walls of the circuit board, and respectively located on the circuit board and the corresponding two illuminating The circuit board and the corresponding two light emitting units are electrically connected between the unit groups.
TW105121890A 2015-11-19 2016-07-12 Light device TW201718290A (en)

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