TW201713258A - Disposable toilet bowl scrub system - Google Patents

Disposable toilet bowl scrub system Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201713258A
TW201713258A TW105119618A TW105119618A TW201713258A TW 201713258 A TW201713258 A TW 201713258A TW 105119618 A TW105119618 A TW 105119618A TW 105119618 A TW105119618 A TW 105119618A TW 201713258 A TW201713258 A TW 201713258A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cup
scrub head
handle assembly
scrub
scrubbing
Prior art date
Application number
TW105119618A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
湯瑪仕 克里斯多福 梅怡爾
Original Assignee
3M新設資產公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 3M新設資產公司 filed Critical 3M新設資產公司
Publication of TW201713258A publication Critical patent/TW201713258A/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K11/00Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • A47K11/10Hand tools for cleaning the toilet bowl, seat or cover, e.g. toilet brushes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B2200/00Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
    • A46B2200/30Brushes for cleaning or polishing
    • A46B2200/304Lavatory brush, i.e. brushes for cleaning toilets

Abstract

The present disclosure generally relates to a scrub head capable of use in a disposable toilet bowl cleaning system and to methods of making and using the scrub head. The present disclosure also generally relates to a disposable toilet bowl cleaning system and to methods of making and using the disposable toilet bowl cleaning system.

Description

拋棄式便器擦洗系統 Disposable toilet scrubbing system

本揭露大致上係關於一種能夠用於拋棄式便器清潔系統之擦洗頭及製作並使用該擦洗頭之方法。本揭露亦大致上係關於一種拋棄式便器清潔系統及製作並使用該拋棄式便器清潔系統之方法。 The present disclosure generally relates to a scrubbing head that can be used in a disposable toilet cleaning system and a method of making and using the scrubbing head. The present disclosure is also generally directed to a disposable toilet cleaning system and method of making and using the disposable toilet cleaning system.

目前存在一些用於清潔便器之清潔裝置,其等包括可再用手柄總成及拋棄式墊,拋棄式墊可與手柄總成可釋離地嚙合。美國專利第2,816,313號;第3,221,356號;第3,383,158號;第4,466,152號;第4,493,124號;第4,852,201號;第5,488,748號;第5,592,713號;第5,630,243號;第6,295,688號;第7,127,768號;第7,275,276號;第7,386,910號;第7,065,825號;公開的專利申請案US 2002/0025213A1及2002/0120993A1;PCT申請案WO 87/00022及WO 01/15587;及歐洲專利申請案EP 1 190 657 A1提供了描述性實例。 There are currently some cleaning devices for cleaning toilets, which include a reusable handle assembly and a disposable pad that is releasably engageable with the handle assembly. U.S. Patent Nos. 2,816,313; 3,221,356; 3,383,158; 4,466,152; 4,493,124; 4,852,201; 5,488,748; 5,592,713; 5,630,243; 6,295,688; 7,127,768; 7,275,276; Descriptive examples are provided in the patent applications US 2002/0025213 A1 and 2002/0120993 A1; PCT application WO 87/00022 and WO 01/15587; and European Patent Application EP 1 190 657 A1, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference. .

美國專利第7,127,768號描述了一種例示性先前技術馬桶清潔裝置(常常稱為「棒(wand)」)。此專利之一些實施例以圖1A及圖1B在本文示出。馬桶清潔裝置1包括一手柄10,其可操作地連接至一清潔頭20。清潔頭20包括一海綿24、一紗布(scrim)34、及一 長纖維(filament)或頂部40,其等中之各者更詳細地描述於美國專利第7,127,768號中。 An exemplary prior art toilet cleaning device (often referred to as a "wand") is described in U.S. Patent No. 7,127,768. Some embodiments of this patent are shown herein in Figures 1A and 1B. The toilet cleaning device 1 includes a handle 10 that is operatively coupled to a cleaning head 20. The cleaning head 20 includes a sponge 24, a scrim 34, and a A filament or top 40, each of which is described in more detail in U.S. Patent No. 7,127,768.

本揭露之發明者認識到,現有的馬桶清潔裝置具有各種缺點。例如,一個缺點是,許多使用者不想用手觸碰拋棄式清潔墊。對於許多使用者而言,此意謂在將擦洗頭附接至手柄總成期間或在將髒的拋棄式擦洗頭從手柄總成移除期間,使用者都不想觸碰到拋棄式清潔墊。對於許多使用者而言,所欲的是在不觸碰清潔墊之情況下,握持可再用手柄總成並附接拋棄式擦洗頭,而不是在將拋棄式擦洗頭附接至手柄總成期間將拋棄式擦洗頭握持在手中。在將拋棄式清潔墊施加至手柄總成期間及/或在將其從手柄總成移除期間,許多先前技術馬桶清潔裝置需要使用者將拋棄式清潔墊握持在手中。意欲使清潔墊不需用手附接至手柄的一些先前技術馬桶清潔裝置,在不握持清潔墊同時將其附接至手柄的情況下,實際上難以使用,或在不觸碰該墊之情況下該墊無法可靠地從手柄拆下。 The inventors of the present disclosure recognize that existing toilet cleaning devices have various drawbacks. For example, one drawback is that many users do not want to touch the disposable cleaning pad with their hands. For many users, this means that the user does not want to touch the disposable cleaning pad during attachment of the scrub head to the handle assembly or during removal of the dirty disposable scrub head from the handle assembly. For many users, what is desired is to hold the reusable handle assembly and attach the disposable scrub head without touching the cleaning pad, rather than attaching the disposable scrub head to the handle total The disposable scrub head is held in the hand during the formation. Many prior art toilet cleaning devices require the user to hold the disposable cleaning pad in the hand during application of the disposable cleaning pad to the handle assembly and/or during removal from the handle assembly. Some prior art toilet cleaning devices that are intended to allow the cleaning pad to be attached to the handle without the need to be manually attached to the handle without holding the cleaning pad, are actually difficult to use, or do not touch the pad In this case the pad cannot be reliably removed from the handle.

一個額外或另外的缺點是,許多現有的馬桶清潔裝置缺乏清潔墊對手柄之牢固附接。或者,使用者施加在清潔墊上的力超過清潔墊對手柄之附接牢度。因此,清潔墊在使用期間掉落至馬桶中。此係尤其非所欲的,因為隨後使用者被迫用手或另一器具伸入馬桶中以移出清潔墊。該清潔墊必須扔掉而造成浪費,並且整個過程必須重新開始。 An additional or additional disadvantage is that many existing toilet cleaning devices lack the secure attachment of the cleaning pad to the handle. Alternatively, the force exerted by the user on the cleaning pad exceeds the attachment fastness of the cleaning pad to the handle. Therefore, the cleaning pad falls into the toilet during use. This is especially undesirable because the user is then forced to reach into the toilet by hand or another appliance to remove the cleaning pad. The cleaning pad must be thrown away and wasted, and the entire process must be restarted.

一個額外或另外的缺點是,許多現有馬桶清潔裝置包括清潔墊,而該清潔墊無法非常好地清潔便器。在一些情況下,此係因為清潔墊之形狀及/或大小不佳。在一些情況下,此係因為清潔墊在固定至手柄總成後具有極小的移動。在一些情況下,現有的清潔墊及/或馬桶清潔裝置不能夠充分地清潔馬桶之以下區域中之至少一者:邊緣下或排水管中。 An additional or additional disadvantage is that many existing toilet cleaning devices include a cleaning pad that does not clean the toilet very well. In some cases, this is due to the poor shape and/or size of the cleaning pad. In some cases, this is because the cleaning pad has minimal movement after being secured to the handle assembly. In some cases, existing cleaning pads and/or toilet cleaning devices are not capable of adequately cleaning at least one of the following areas of the toilet: under the edge or in the drain.

本揭露之發明者發明了一種便器清潔裝置,其包括拋棄式墊,拋棄式墊經對準用於容易地、不用手連接至可再用手柄總成並從可再用手柄總成釋離。本文所述之便器清潔系統解決或改良了現有的馬桶清潔系統之至少一些上文所識別的缺點。 The inventors of the present disclosure have invented a toilet bowl cleaning device that includes a disposable pad that is aligned for easy, non-handed attachment to and releasable from the reusable handle assembly. The toilet cleaning system described herein solves or ameliorates at least some of the above identified disadvantages of existing toilet cleaning systems.

一些實施例係關於能夠用於拋棄式便器清潔系統中之擦洗頭,其包含:一杯狀物;一帶子,其至少一部分相鄰於該杯狀物或附接至該杯狀物;及一清潔墊,其相鄰於該帶子或附接至該帶子。在一些實施例中,該杯狀物包括一開口。在一些實施例中,該開口具有介於約5mm與約30mm之間的直徑。在一些實施例中,該杯狀物包括一第一端部及一第二端部,一杯狀物主體位在該第一端部與該第二端部之間,且其中該杯狀物主體係實質上中空的。在一些實施例中,該杯狀物主體具有介於約15mm與約70mm之間的高度。在一些實施例中,該杯狀物及該帶子係一體式件。 Some embodiments relate to a scrub head that can be used in a disposable toilet cleaning system, comprising: a cup; a belt adjacent at least a portion of the cup or attached to the cup; and a cleaning A pad adjacent to the strap or attached to the strap. In some embodiments, the cup includes an opening. In some embodiments, the opening has a diameter of between about 5 mm and about 30 mm. In some embodiments, the cup includes a first end and a second end, the body of the cup being located between the first end and the second end, and wherein the cup is The system is essentially hollow. In some embodiments, the cup body has a height of between about 15 mm and about 70 mm. In some embodiments, the cup and the strap are unitary pieces.

在一些實施例中,該帶子具有大於該杯狀物主體之長度的長度。在一些實施例中,該帶子具有弧形的形狀。在一些實施例 中,該帶子具有介於約5mm與約25mm之間的曲率半徑。在一些實施例中,該帶子包括一槽,該杯狀物之一部分嚙合至該槽中。 In some embodiments, the strap has a length that is greater than the length of the body of the cup. In some embodiments, the strap has an arcuate shape. In some embodiments The strip has a radius of curvature of between about 5 mm and about 25 mm. In some embodiments, the strap includes a slot into which one of the cups partially engages.

在一些實施例中,該清潔墊係非織聚合材料。在一些實施例中,該清潔墊包括以下中之至少一者:一研磨料、一染料、一芳香劑、一研磨漿液、一漂白劑、一殺菌劑、或一抗菌劑。 In some embodiments, the cleaning pad is a nonwoven polymeric material. In some embodiments, the cleaning pad comprises at least one of: an abrasive, a dye, a fragrance, a slurry, a bleach, a bactericide, or an antimicrobial agent.

在一些實施例中,該擦洗頭具有一個自由度。在一些實施例中,該擦洗頭具有三個自由度。 In some embodiments, the scrub head has one degree of freedom. In some embodiments, the scrub head has three degrees of freedom.

在一些實施例中,該杯狀物之第一端部附接至該帶子之第一端部。在一些實施例中,該杯狀物之第二端部附接至該帶子之第二端部。在一些實施例中,該帶子之第二端部不連接至該杯狀物。 In some embodiments, the first end of the cup is attached to the first end of the strap. In some embodiments, the second end of the cup is attached to the second end of the strap. In some embodiments, the second end of the strap is not attached to the cup.

一些實施例係關於一種拋棄式馬桶清潔系統,其包含一如本文所述之擦洗頭及一手柄總成。一些實施例進一步包括一罐(caddy)總成。一些實施例進一步包括一致動按鈕或開關,其中當該致動按鈕或開關在一第一位置中時,該擦洗頭固持至該手柄總成上,且當該致動按鈕或開關在一第二位置中時,該擦洗頭不固持在該手柄總成上。 Some embodiments relate to a disposable toilet cleaning system comprising a scrub head and a handle assembly as described herein. Some embodiments further include a caddy assembly. Some embodiments further include an actuating button or switch, wherein the scrubbing head is retained to the handle assembly when the actuating button or switch is in a first position, and when the actuating button or switch is in a second When in position, the scrub head is not retained on the handle assembly.

A-A‧‧‧線 A-A‧‧‧ line

B-B‧‧‧線 B-B‧‧‧ line

δ‧‧‧角度 Δ‧‧‧ angle

ψ‧‧‧角度 Ψ‧‧‧ angle

θ1‧‧‧角度 θ 1 ‧‧‧ angle

θ2‧‧‧角度 θ 2 ‧‧‧ angle

1‧‧‧馬桶清潔裝置 1‧‧‧ toilet cleaning device

10‧‧‧手柄 10‧‧‧handle

20‧‧‧清潔頭 20‧‧‧ cleaning head

24‧‧‧海綿 24‧‧‧Sponge

34‧‧‧紗布 34‧‧‧ gauze

40‧‧‧長纖維(filament)或頂部 40‧‧‧long filament or top

200‧‧‧拋棄式便器清潔系統 200‧‧‧Disposable toilet cleaning system

210‧‧‧手柄總成 210‧‧‧Handle assembly

216‧‧‧紗布 216‧‧‧ gauze

220‧‧‧罐總成 220‧‧‧can assembly

222‧‧‧蓋子 222‧‧‧ cover

224‧‧‧外殼 224‧‧‧ Shell

226‧‧‧底座 226‧‧‧Base

230‧‧‧拋棄式擦洗頭;擦洗頭 230‧‧‧Disposable scrub head; scrub head

240‧‧‧封套 240‧‧‧ envelope

250‧‧‧拋棄式便器清潔系統 250‧‧‧Disposable toilet cleaning system

256‧‧‧托座 256‧‧‧ bracket

260‧‧‧手柄總成 260‧‧‧handle assembly

270‧‧‧罐總成 270‧‧‧can assembly

272‧‧‧蓋子 272‧‧‧ cover

274‧‧‧外殼 274‧‧‧ Shell

280‧‧‧拋棄式擦洗頭;擦洗頭 280‧‧‧Disposable scrub head; scrub head

300‧‧‧拋棄式便器清潔系統 300‧‧‧Disposable toilet cleaning system

310‧‧‧手柄總成;手柄部分 310‧‧‧handle assembly; handle part

312‧‧‧第一端部 312‧‧‧ First end

314‧‧‧第二端部 314‧‧‧ second end

316‧‧‧前側;頂側 316‧‧‧ front side; top side

318‧‧‧後側 318‧‧‧ Back side

320‧‧‧擦洗頭 320‧‧‧Scrubbing head

340‧‧‧致動按鈕或開關 340‧‧‧Actuation button or switch

350‧‧‧容座或杯狀物 350‧‧‧ receptacle or cup

352‧‧‧第一端部 352‧‧‧First end

354‧‧‧第二端部 354‧‧‧ second end

356‧‧‧杯狀物本體 356‧‧‧ cup body

358‧‧‧開口 358‧‧‧ openings

360‧‧‧帶子 360‧‧‧Band

362‧‧‧第一端部 362‧‧‧ first end

364‧‧‧第二端部 364‧‧‧second end

366‧‧‧接觸表面 366‧‧‧Contact surface

368‧‧‧內表面 368‧‧‧ inner surface

370‧‧‧清潔墊 370‧‧‧ Cleaning mat

372‧‧‧第一端部 372‧‧‧ first end

374‧‧‧第二端部 374‧‧‧second end

376‧‧‧附接表面 376‧‧‧ Attachment surface

378‧‧‧擦洗表面 378‧‧‧ scrubbing the surface

400‧‧‧拋棄式便器清潔系統 400‧‧‧Disposable toilet cleaning system

410‧‧‧手柄總成;手柄部分 410‧‧‧handle assembly; handle part

412‧‧‧第一端部 412‧‧‧ first end

414‧‧‧第二端部 414‧‧‧second end

416‧‧‧前側;頂側 416‧‧‧ front side; top side

418‧‧‧後側 418‧‧‧ Back side

420‧‧‧擦洗頭 420‧‧‧Scrubbing head

440‧‧‧致動按鈕或開關 440‧‧‧Actuation button or switch

450‧‧‧容座或杯狀物 450‧‧‧seat or cup

452‧‧‧第一端部 452‧‧‧ first end

453‧‧‧側表面 453‧‧‧ side surface

454‧‧‧第二端部 454‧‧‧ second end

456‧‧‧杯狀物本體 456‧‧‧ cup body

458‧‧‧開口 458‧‧‧ openings

460‧‧‧帶子 460‧‧‧带带

462‧‧‧第一端部 462‧‧‧ first end

464‧‧‧第二端部 464‧‧‧second end

466‧‧‧接觸表面 466‧‧‧Contact surface

468‧‧‧內表面 468‧‧‧ inner surface

470‧‧‧清潔墊 470‧‧‧ Cleaning mat

472‧‧‧第一端部 472‧‧‧ first end

474‧‧‧第二端部 474‧‧‧second end

476‧‧‧附接表面 476‧‧‧ Attachment surface

478‧‧‧擦洗表面 478‧‧‧ scrub surface

600‧‧‧清潔墊 600‧‧‧cleaning mat

602‧‧‧頂部表面 602‧‧‧ top surface

604‧‧‧底部表面 604‧‧‧ bottom surface

606‧‧‧側表面 606‧‧‧ side surface

608‧‧‧側表面 608‧‧‧ side surface

700‧‧‧清潔墊 700‧‧‧cleaning mat

710‧‧‧擦洗頭 710‧‧‧Scrubbing head

720‧‧‧底部表面 720‧‧‧ bottom surface

730‧‧‧頂部表面 730‧‧‧ top surface

800‧‧‧擦洗頭 800‧‧‧Scrubbing head

850‧‧‧杯狀物 850‧‧‧ cup

854‧‧‧第二端部 854‧‧‧second end

860‧‧‧帶子 860‧‧‧带带

864‧‧‧第二端部 864‧‧‧second end

900‧‧‧擦洗頭 900‧‧‧Scrubbing head

950‧‧‧杯狀物 950‧‧‧ cup

954‧‧‧第二端部 954‧‧‧second end

960‧‧‧帶子 960‧‧‧Band

964‧‧‧第二端部 964‧‧‧second end

1000‧‧‧擦洗頭 1000‧‧‧Scrubbing head

1050‧‧‧杯狀物 1050‧‧‧ cup

1052‧‧‧按鈕 1052‧‧‧ button

1056‧‧‧杯狀物本體 1056‧‧‧ cup body

1060‧‧‧帶子 1060‧‧‧Band

1062‧‧‧槽或通道;嚙合槽 1062‧‧‧ slots or channels; meshing slots

1070‧‧‧清潔墊 1070‧‧‧ Cleaning mat

1082‧‧‧開口 1082‧‧‧ Opening

1100‧‧‧清潔墊 1100‧‧‧cleaning mat

1110‧‧‧第一端部 1110‧‧‧First end

1120‧‧‧第二端部 1120‧‧‧ second end

1200‧‧‧拋棄式便器清潔系統 1200‧‧‧Disposable toilet cleaning system

1210‧‧‧手柄總成 1210‧‧‧Handle assembly

1211‧‧‧第一構件 1211‧‧‧ first component

1212‧‧‧第一端部 1212‧‧‧ first end

1213‧‧‧第二構件 1213‧‧‧Second component

1214‧‧‧第二端部 1214‧‧‧second end

1215‧‧‧手柄本體 1215‧‧‧Handle body

1217‧‧‧可插入部分 1217‧‧‧ insertable part

1220‧‧‧擦洗頭 1220‧‧‧Scrubbing head

1240‧‧‧致動按鈕或開關 1240‧‧‧Actuation button or switch

1250‧‧‧杯狀物;蹄形物 1250‧‧‧ cup; hoof

1265‧‧‧按扣 1265‧‧‧Snap

1268‧‧‧槽 1268‧‧‧ slots

1280‧‧‧第一端部 1280‧‧‧ first end

1281‧‧‧第二端部 1281‧‧‧second end

1282‧‧‧開口;內表面 1282‧‧‧ openings; inner surface

1283‧‧‧外表面 1283‧‧‧ outer surface

1285‧‧‧第二部分 1285‧‧‧Part II

1290‧‧‧第一端部 1290‧‧‧ first end

1291‧‧‧第二端部 1291‧‧‧second end

1292‧‧‧內表面 1292‧‧‧ inner surface

1293‧‧‧外表面 1293‧‧‧Outer surface

1294a‧‧‧凸緣 1294a‧‧‧Flange

1294b‧‧‧凸緣 1294b‧‧‧Flange

1294c‧‧‧凸緣 1294c‧‧‧Flange

1295‧‧‧第一部分 1295‧‧‧Part 1

1296‧‧‧開口 1296‧‧‧ openings

1296a‧‧‧配合部分 1296a‧‧‧Parts

1296b‧‧‧配合部分 1296b‧‧‧Parts

1296c‧‧‧配合部分 1296c‧‧‧Parts

1297‧‧‧開口 1297‧‧‧ openings

1310‧‧‧致動機構 1310‧‧‧Activity agency

1320‧‧‧柱塞桿 1320‧‧‧ plunger rod

1322‧‧‧第一端部;柱塞桿之端部 1322‧‧‧First end; end of plunger rod

1326‧‧‧第二端部 1326‧‧‧second end

1330‧‧‧彈簧止動器 1330‧‧‧Spring stopper

1340‧‧‧柱塞彈簧 1340‧‧‧Plunger spring

1610‧‧‧手柄總成 1610‧‧‧Handle assembly

1612‧‧‧第一端部 1612‧‧‧First end

1614‧‧‧第二端部 1614‧‧‧second end

1615‧‧‧手柄本體 1615‧‧‧Handle body

1617‧‧‧可插入部分 1617‧‧‧ insertable part

1620‧‧‧按鈕桿;柱塞桿 1620‧‧‧Button rod; plunger rod

1622‧‧‧第二端部 1622‧‧‧second end

1624‧‧‧第一端部 1624‧‧‧First end

1640‧‧‧致動按鈕或開關 1640‧‧‧Actuation button or switch

1665‧‧‧插銷 1665‧‧‧Latch

1720‧‧‧擦洗頭 1720‧‧‧Scrubbing head

1750‧‧‧杯狀物;擦洗頭 1750‧‧‧ cup; scrubbing head

1765‧‧‧插銷 1765‧‧‧Latch

1768‧‧‧槽 1768‧‧‧ slots

1800‧‧‧拋棄式便器清潔系統 1800‧‧‧Disposable toilet cleaning system

1810‧‧‧手柄總成 1810‧‧‧Handle assembly

1811‧‧‧第一構件 1811‧‧‧ first component

1813‧‧‧第二構件 1813‧‧‧Second component

1815‧‧‧手柄本體 1815‧‧‧Handle body

1817‧‧‧可插入部分;第二端部 1817‧‧‧ insertable part; second end

1820‧‧‧擦洗頭 1820‧‧‧Scrubbing head

1821‧‧‧第二端部 1821‧‧‧second end

1840‧‧‧致動按鈕或開關;按鈕桿 1840‧‧‧Actuation button or switch; button lever

1850‧‧‧杯狀物;蹄形物 1850‧‧‧ cup; hoof

1860‧‧‧致動機構 1860‧‧‧Activity agency

1870‧‧‧按鈕彈簧 1870‧‧‧ button spring

1875‧‧‧閂扣 1875‧‧‧Latch

1876‧‧‧按扣切口 1876‧‧‧Snap incision

1877‧‧‧構件;伸出構件 1877‧‧‧ member; extension member

1879‧‧‧構件;伸出構件 1879‧‧‧ components; extension members

1880‧‧‧第一端部 1880‧‧‧ first end

1881‧‧‧第二端部 1881‧‧‧second end

1882‧‧‧開口;內表面 1882‧‧‧ openings; inner surface

1883‧‧‧外表面 1883‧‧‧ outer surface

1884‧‧‧插件 1884‧‧‧plugin

1890‧‧‧第一端部 1890‧‧‧First end

1891‧‧‧第二端部 1891‧‧‧second end

1892‧‧‧內表面 1892‧‧‧ inner surface

1893‧‧‧外表面 1893‧‧‧ outer surface

1894‧‧‧凸緣 1894‧‧‧Flange

1895‧‧‧封件 1895‧‧‧Seal

1896‧‧‧開口 1896‧‧‧ openings

1910‧‧‧手柄總成 1910‧‧‧Handle assembly

1914‧‧‧第二端部 1914‧‧‧ second end

1915‧‧‧手柄本體 1915‧‧‧Handle body

1920‧‧‧擦洗頭 1920‧‧‧Scrubbing head

1950‧‧‧杯狀物 1950‧‧‧ cup

2120‧‧‧擦洗頭 2120‧‧‧Scrubbing head

2200‧‧‧再填充包裝 2200‧‧‧ Refill packaging

2220‧‧‧擦洗頭 2220‧‧‧Scrubbing head

2230‧‧‧包裝 2230‧‧‧Package

這些圖未依比例繪製,而且僅意圖用於說明的目的。由於結合隨附圖式與以下本揭露之各個實施例的實施方式可更完整理解本揭露,其中:圖1A係先前技術便器清潔系統之透視圖。 These figures are not drawn to scale and are intended for purposes of illustration only. The present disclosure may be more completely understood by the following description of the embodiments of the embodiments of the present disclosure, wherein: FIG. 1A is a perspective view of a prior art toilet cleaning system.

圖1B係圖1A之先前技術拋棄式便器清潔系統之擦洗頭的分解側視圖。 1B is an exploded side elevational view of the scrub head of the prior art disposable toilet cleaning system of FIG. 1A.

圖2A係本文中大致描述的類型之拋棄式便器清潔系統之一個例示性實施例之透視圖。 2A is a perspective view of an illustrative embodiment of a disposable toilet cleaning system of the type generally described herein.

圖2B係本文中大致描述的類型之拋棄式便器清潔系統之另一個例示性實施例之透視圖。 2B is a perspective view of another exemplary embodiment of a disposable toilet cleaning system of the type generally described herein.

圖3A、圖3B、及圖3C分別係本文中大致描述的類型之拋棄式便器清潔系統之另一個例示性實施例之透視圖、側視圖、及前視圖。 3A, 3B, and 3C are perspective, side, and front views, respectively, of another exemplary embodiment of a disposable toilet cleaning system of the type generally described herein.

圖4A、圖4B、及圖4C分別係本文中大致描述的類型之拋棄式便器清潔系統之另一個例示性實施例之透視圖、側視圖、及前視圖。 4A, 4B, and 4C are perspective, side, and front views, respectively, of another exemplary embodiment of a disposable toilet cleaning system of the type generally described herein.

圖5A係圖3A、圖3B、及圖3C之拋棄式便器清潔系統之擦洗頭之側視圖。 Figure 5A is a side elevational view of the scrub head of the disposable toilet cleaning system of Figures 3A, 3B, and 3C.

圖5B係圖4A、圖4B、及圖4C之拋棄式便器清潔系統之擦洗頭之側視圖。 Figure 5B is a side elevational view of the scrub head of the disposable toilet cleaning system of Figures 4A, 4B, and 4C.

圖6係本文中大致描述的類型之清潔墊之例示性實施例之俯視圖。 Figure 6 is a top plan view of an exemplary embodiment of a cleaning pad of the type generally described herein.

圖7係本文中大致描述的類型之清潔墊之例示性實施例之俯視圖。 Figure 7 is a top plan view of an exemplary embodiment of a cleaning pad of the type generally described herein.

圖8A及圖8B係本文中大致描述的類型之擦洗工具之擦洗頭之另一個例示性實施例之側視圖。圖8B展示當使用時及/或在應用於手柄總成上期間的擦洗頭。 8A and 8B are side views of another exemplary embodiment of a scrubbing head scrubbing head of the type generally described herein. Figure 8B shows the scrubbing head when in use and/or during application to the handle assembly.

圖9A、圖9B、及圖9C係本文中大致描述的類型之擦洗工具之擦洗頭之另一個例示性實施例之各別側視圖、側視示意圖、及前視圖。圖9B及圖9C展示在使用時的擦洗頭及/或擦洗工具。 9A, 9B, and 9C are respective side, side, and front views of another exemplary embodiment of a scrubbing head of a scrubbing tool of the type generally described herein. Figures 9B and 9C show the scrub head and/or scrubbing tool in use.

圖10A及圖10B分別展示本文中大致描述的類型之擦洗工具之擦洗頭之另一個例示性實施例之側視圖及俯視圖。圖10C展示擦洗頭在使用時的透視側視圖。圖10D展示擦洗頭在使用時的透視俯視圖。 10A and 10B show side and top views, respectively, of another illustrative embodiment of a scrubbing head of a scrubbing tool of the type generally described herein. Figure 10C shows a perspective side view of the scrub head in use. Figure 10D shows a perspective top view of the scrub head when in use.

圖11A及圖11B分別展示本文中大致描述的類型之清潔墊之例示性實施例之俯視圖及透視圖。圖11C展示本文中大致描述的類型之擦洗頭之前視圖,其具有展示於圖11A及圖11B中之清潔墊。 11A and 11B show top and perspective views, respectively, of an exemplary embodiment of a cleaning pad of the type generally described herein. Figure 11C shows a front view of a scrub head of the type generally described herein having a cleaning pad as shown in Figures 11A and 11B.

圖12係拋棄式便器清潔系統之例示性實施例之透視圖,其中擦洗頭與手柄總成分開。 Figure 12 is a perspective view of an exemplary embodiment of a disposable toilet cleaning system in which the scrub head and the handle are generally open.

圖13係圖12之拋棄式便器清潔系統之分解圖。 Figure 13 is an exploded view of the disposable toilet cleaning system of Figure 12.

圖14A至圖14C分別展示本文中大致描述的類型之手柄總成之透視圖、側視圖、及俯視圖。 14A-14C show perspective, side, and top views, respectively, of a handle assembly of the type generally described herein.

圖15展示圖3B之線A-A處的橫截面圖。 Figure 15 shows a cross-sectional view at line A-A of Figure 3B.

圖16A至圖16C分別展示用於拋棄式便器清潔系統之手柄總成的例示性致動機構之透視圖、側視圖、及底視圖。 16A-16C show perspective, side, and bottom views, respectively, of an exemplary actuation mechanism for a handle assembly of a disposable toilet cleaning system.

圖17展示圖16B之致動機構之線A-A處的橫截面側視圖。 Figure 17 shows a cross-sectional side view at line A-A of the actuating mechanism of Figure 16B.

圖18展示圖4A、圖4B及圖4C中所示之例示性拋棄式便器清潔系統之例示性實施例之分解圖,其包括圖19及圖20之致動機構。 18 shows an exploded view of an exemplary embodiment of the exemplary disposable toilet cleaning system illustrated in FIGS. 4A, 4B, and 4C, including the actuation mechanism of FIGS. 19 and 20.

圖19展示圖16B之拋棄式便器清潔系統沿線B-B之橫截面圖。 Figure 19 shows a cross-sectional view of the disposable toilet cleaning system of Figure 16B taken along line B-B.

圖20展示圖19之一部分的放大。 Figure 20 shows an enlargement of a portion of Figure 19.

圖21係複數個以堆疊形式配置的本文所述類型中之一者的例示性擦洗頭之透視圖。 Figure 21 is a perspective view of an exemplary scrub head of a plurality of types described herein in a stacked configuration.

圖22展示擦洗頭再填充包裝之一個例示性側視透視圖。 Figure 22 shows an exemplary side perspective view of a scrub head refill package.

下文實施方式可參考一組構成本說明書之一部分的隨附圖式,而且在其中以圖解說明的方式呈現數個具體實施例。應瞭解,可設想出並做出其他實施例而不偏離本揭露的範疇或精神。 The following embodiments are described with reference to a set of the accompanying drawings, in which FIG. It is understood that other embodiments may be devised and made without departing from the scope or spirit of the disclosure.

本揭露大致上係關於各種便器清潔系統或裝置,其等改良了先前技術便器清潔系統或裝置之一些缺點。本文所述及所示之便器清潔系統之許多實施例係非接觸解決方案,其中使用者不需要在將清潔墊施加至手柄總成期間及/或在將清潔墊從手柄總成移除期間以身體觸碰清潔墊。在一些實施例中,從購買之時起至使用結束拋棄之時為止,使用者完全不需要身體觸碰清潔墊。本文所述之便器清潔系統之許多實施例包括一拋棄式擦洗頭及一可再用手柄總成。便器清潔系統之許多實施例包括一擦洗工具、一罐、及一再填充包裝。如本文所使用,用語「擦洗工具(scrubbing tool)」可指代裝配後的擦洗頭及手柄總成。 The present disclosure is generally directed to various toilet cleaning systems or devices that improve some of the shortcomings of prior art toilet cleaning systems or devices. Many embodiments of the toilet cleaning system described and illustrated herein are non-contact solutions in which the user does not need to apply the cleaning pad to the handle assembly and/or during removal of the cleaning pad from the handle assembly. The body touches the cleaning pad. In some embodiments, the user does not need to physically touch the cleaning pad from the time of purchase until the end of use. Many embodiments of the toilet cleaning system described herein include a disposable scrub head and a reusable handle assembly. Many embodiments of the toilet cleaning system include a scrubbing tool, a can, and a refill package. As used herein, the term "scrubbing tool" may refer to an assembled scrub head and handle assembly.

圖2A及圖2B係本文中大致描述的類型之拋棄式便器清潔系統(分別係200及250)之兩個例示性實施例之示意性透視圖。圖2A之拋棄式便器清潔系統200包括一手柄總成210(有時稱為「棒」)、一罐總成220、及一或多個拋棄式擦洗頭230,拋棄式擦洗頭230容納於罐總成220中。手柄總成210置放於托座216中。手柄總成210及擦洗頭230可係本文所述之手柄總成或擦洗頭中之任一者。 2A and 2B are schematic perspective views of two exemplary embodiments of disposable toilet cleaning systems of the type generally described herein (200 and 250, respectively). The disposable toilet cleaning system 200 of FIG. 2A includes a handle assembly 210 (sometimes referred to as a "stick"), a can assembly 220, and one or more disposable scrub heads 230, the disposable scrub head 230 being housed in a can The assembly is in 220. The handle assembly 210 is placed in the bracket 216. Handle assembly 210 and scrub head 230 can be any of the handle assemblies or scrub heads described herein.

罐總成220包括一蓋子222、一外殼224、及一底座(foot)226。在一些實施例中(包括圖2A中所示者),外殼224係清透的或半透明的。此可在一些實施例中係較佳的,因為其容許使用者看到罐總成220中剩餘多少拋棄式擦洗頭230。罐總成220係可選的。在一些實施例中,罐總成220用於儲存額外的擦洗頭230且當不使用時可能儲存手柄總成210。在一些實施例中,罐總成220形成封閉的及/或氣密的環境。此可在一些實施例中係較佳的,以最小化、減少、或消除異味及/或防止兒童或寵物觸碰擦洗頭230。罐總成220可由任何所欲的材料形成。一種例示性材料係耐用材料,諸如像塑膠或金屬。亦可使用較不耐用的材料,諸如卡紙板。 The can assembly 220 includes a cover 222, a housing 224, and a foot 226. In some embodiments (including those shown in Figure 2A), the outer casing 224 is clear or translucent. This may be preferred in some embodiments as it allows the user to see how many disposable scrub heads 230 remain in the can assembly 220. The tank assembly 220 is optional. In some embodiments, the can assembly 220 is used to store an additional scrub head 230 and may store the handle assembly 210 when not in use. In some embodiments, the can assembly 220 forms a closed and/or airtight environment. This may be preferred in some embodiments to minimize, reduce, or eliminate odor and/or prevent the child or pet from touching the scrub head 230. The can assembly 220 can be formed from any desired material. An exemplary material is a durable material such as, for example, plastic or metal. Less durable materials such as cardboard can also be used.

圖2B之拋棄式便器清潔系統250包括一手柄總成260、一罐總成270、及拋棄式擦洗頭280(未圖示),拋棄式擦洗頭280容納於罐總成270中。手柄總成260置放於托座256中。手柄總成260及擦洗頭280可係本文所述之手柄總成或擦洗頭中之任一者。 The disposable toilet cleaning system 250 of FIG. 2B includes a handle assembly 260, a can assembly 270, and a disposable scrub head 280 (not shown) that is received in the can assembly 270. The handle assembly 260 is placed in the bracket 256. Handle assembly 260 and scrub head 280 can be any of the handle assemblies or scrub heads described herein.

圖2B之罐總成270包括一蓋子272及一外殼274。在一些實施例中,罐總成270之「底座(foot)」係托座256之部分或與托座256整合。在一些實施例中(包括圖2B之實施例),外殼274係實質上不透明的。此可在一些實施例中可係較佳的,因為其遮掩罐總成270之內容物而讓使用者看不見,一些使用者可發現這樣更美觀宜人或更係所欲的。在一些實施例中,罐總成270形成封閉的及/或氣密的環境。此可在一些實施例中係較佳的,以最小化、減少、或消除異味及/或防止兒童或寵物觸碰擦洗頭280。罐總成270可由任何所欲的材料形成。一種例示性材料係耐用材料,諸如像塑膠或金屬。亦可使用較不耐用的材料,諸如卡紙板。罐總成270係可選的。 The can assembly 270 of FIG. 2B includes a cover 272 and a housing 274. In some embodiments, the "foot" of the can assembly 270 is part of or integral with the bracket 256. In some embodiments (including the embodiment of Figure 2B), the outer casing 274 is substantially opaque. This may be preferred in some embodiments because it obscures the contents of the can assembly 270 and is invisible to the user, and some users may find such a more aesthetically pleasing or desirable. In some embodiments, the can assembly 270 forms a closed and/or airtight environment. This may be preferred in some embodiments to minimize, reduce, or eliminate odor and/or prevent the child or pet from touching the scrub head 280. The can assembly 270 can be formed from any desired material. An exemplary material is a durable material such as, for example, plastic or metal. Less durable materials such as cardboard can also be used. The tank assembly 270 is optional.

在一些實施例中(包括圖2B中所示者),拋棄式便器清潔系統250包括一封套240,其圍繞手柄總成260及罐總成270包裹。封套240一般在運輸及出售期間存在於拋棄式便器清潔系統250上,且使用者在實際使用拋棄式便器清潔系統250之前將其移除。封套240可防止手柄總成260在運輸期間從罐總成270脫落或從罐總成270解開或分開。封套240可由任何所欲的材料製成,包括例如紙(例如,瓦楞紙、卡紙板)、塑膠、織物、金屬、彈性物等。封套240可具有任何所欲的大小。在一些實施例中,封套240包括書面文本或圖象資訊,其廣告宣傳拋棄式便器清潔系統及/或指導使用者如何使用拋棄式便器清潔系統。 In some embodiments (including those shown in FIG. 2B), the disposable toilet cleaning system 250 includes an encasement 240 that wraps around the handle assembly 260 and the can assembly 270. The envelope 240 is typically present on the disposable toilet cleaning system 250 during shipping and sale, and the user removes the disposable toilet cleaning system 250 prior to its actual use. The envelope 240 can prevent the handle assembly 260 from falling out of the can assembly 270 or from the can assembly 270 during transport. The envelope 240 can be made of any desired material, including, for example, paper (eg, corrugated cardboard, cardboard), plastic, fabric, metal, elastomer, and the like. The envelope 240 can have any desired size. In some embodiments, the envelope 240 includes written text or image information that advertises the disposable toilet cleaning system and/or instructs the user how to use the disposable toilet cleaning system.

可在不悖離本揭露之精神及範疇之情況下對圖2A及圖2B中所示之特定實施例進行許多變化。例如,拋棄式便器清潔系統之 大小及形狀可以任何所欲的方式變化。罐總成中擦洗頭之數目可變化,且可係任何所欲的數目。在一些實施例中,蓋子係可選的及/或可移除的。封套係可選的。 Many variations to the specific embodiments shown in Figures 2A and 2B can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. For example, a disposable toilet cleaning system The size and shape can be varied in any way desired. The number of scrub heads in the can assembly can vary and can be any desired number. In some embodiments, the cover is optional and/or removable. The envelope is optional.

圖3A、圖3B、及圖3C係分別展示與本文教示一致的一種例示性拋棄式便器清潔系統300之透視圖、側視圖、及前視圖的示意圖。拋棄式便器清潔系統300包括一手柄總成310及一擦洗頭320,擦洗頭320可釋離地附接至手柄總成310。 3A, 3B, and 3C are perspective views, side views, and front views, respectively, of an exemplary disposable toilet cleaning system 300 consistent with the teachings herein. The disposable toilet cleaning system 300 includes a handle assembly 310 and a scrub head 320 that is releasably attached to the handle assembly 310.

手柄總成310包括一第一端部312及一第二端部314以及一前側316及一後側318。 The handle assembly 310 includes a first end 312 and a second end 314 and a front side 316 and a rear side 318.

擦洗頭320藉由一附接機構可釋離地附接至手柄總成310之第二端部314。附接機構可係任何所欲的附接機構。一些附接機構係機械式的。一個例示性機械式附接機構係塑膠按扣。在一些實施例中,附接機構包括手柄部分310上之一致動按鈕或開關340。在一個實施例中,致動按鈕或開關340朝向手柄部分310之第一端部312定位。在一些實施例中,致動按鈕或開關340係手柄總成310之頂側316上的拇指推鈕。當向前推動致動按鈕時,擦洗頭320從至手柄總成310的附接出射或釋離。 The scrub head 320 is releasably attached to the second end 314 of the handle assembly 310 by an attachment mechanism. The attachment mechanism can be any desired attachment mechanism. Some attachment mechanisms are mechanical. An exemplary mechanical attachment mechanism is a plastic snap. In some embodiments, the attachment mechanism includes an actuating button or switch 340 on the handle portion 310. In one embodiment, the actuation button or switch 340 is positioned toward the first end 312 of the handle portion 310. In some embodiments, the actuation button or switch 340 is a thumb push button on the top side 316 of the handle assembly 310. When the actuation button is pushed forward, the scrub head 320 exits or dislodges from the attachment to the handle assembly 310.

在一些實施例中,為了將便器之邊緣以下作為目標,擦洗頭320係經獨特地定形狀。在一些實施例中,擦洗頭320提供用於清潔及擦洗便器之有效的表面區域覆蓋且/或經定大小成適配馬桶之排水孔。擦洗頭320包括一容座或杯狀物350、一帶子360、及一清潔 墊370,其等所有均將更詳細地展示並描述於稍後圖式及隨附描述中。 In some embodiments, the scrub head 320 is uniquely shaped to target the edges of the toilet. In some embodiments, the scrub head 320 provides an effective surface area coverage for cleaning and scrubbing the toilet and/or a drain hole sized to fit the toilet. The scrub head 320 includes a receptacle or cup 350, a strap 360, and a cleaning Pad 370, and the like, will all be shown and described in more detail in later figures and accompanying description.

可在不悖離本揭露之精神及範疇之情況下對圖3A至圖3C中所示的特定實施例進行許多變化。例如,手柄部分之長度及曲率、致動按鈕或開關之位置、擦洗頭之大小及角度(擦洗頭之角度可以是固定的或可變的)、容座或杯狀物之大小等。 Many variations may be made to the particular embodiment illustrated in Figures 3A-3C without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. For example, the length and curvature of the handle portion, the position of the actuation button or switch, the size and angle of the scrub head (the angle of the scrub head can be fixed or variable), the size of the receptacle or cup, and the like.

圖4A、圖4B、及圖4C分別展示例示性拋棄式便器清潔系統400之另一個實施例之透視圖、側視圖、及前視圖。拋棄式便器清潔系統400類似於圖3A至圖3C中所示之拋棄式便器清潔系統300。拋棄式便器清潔系統400包括一手柄總成410及一擦洗頭420,擦洗頭420可釋離地連接至手柄總成410。手柄總成410包括一第一端部412及一第二端部414以及一前側416及一後側418。 4A, 4B, and 4C show perspective, side, and front views, respectively, of another embodiment of an exemplary disposable toilet cleaning system 400. The disposable toilet cleaning system 400 is similar to the disposable toilet cleaning system 300 shown in Figures 3A-3C. The disposable toilet cleaning system 400 includes a handle assembly 410 and a scrub head 420 that is releasably coupled to the handle assembly 410. The handle assembly 410 includes a first end 412 and a second end 414 and a front side 416 and a rear side 418.

擦洗頭420藉由一附接機構可釋離地附接至手柄總成410之第二端部414。附接機構可係任何所欲的附接機構。一些附接機構係機械式的。一個例示性機械式附接機構係塑膠按扣。在一些實施例中,附接機構包括手柄部分410上之一致動按鈕或開關440。在一個實施例中,致動按鈕或開關440朝向手柄部分410之第一端部412定位。在一些實施例中,致動按鈕或開關440係手柄總成410之頂側416上的拇指推鈕。當向前推動致動按鈕時,擦洗頭420從至手柄總成410的附接出射或釋離。 The scrub head 420 is releasably attached to the second end 414 of the handle assembly 410 by an attachment mechanism. The attachment mechanism can be any desired attachment mechanism. Some attachment mechanisms are mechanical. An exemplary mechanical attachment mechanism is a plastic snap. In some embodiments, the attachment mechanism includes an actuating button or switch 440 on the handle portion 410. In one embodiment, the actuation button or switch 440 is positioned toward the first end 412 of the handle portion 410. In some embodiments, the actuation button or switch 440 is a thumb push button on the top side 416 of the handle assembly 410. When the actuation button is pushed forward, the scrub head 420 exits or dislodges from the attachment to the handle assembly 410.

在一些實施例中,為了將便器之邊緣以下作為目標,擦洗頭420係經獨特地定形狀。在一些實施例中,擦洗頭420提供用於 清潔及擦洗便器之有效的表面區域覆蓋且/或經定大小成適配馬桶之排水孔。擦洗頭420包括一容座或杯狀物450、一帶子460、及一清潔墊470,其等所有均將更詳細地展示且描述於圖5A及隨附描述中。 In some embodiments, the scrub head 420 is uniquely shaped to target the edges of the toilet. In some embodiments, the scrub head 420 is provided for The effective surface area of the cleaning and scrubbing toilet is covered and/or sized to fit the drain hole of the toilet. The scrub head 420 includes a receptacle or cup 450, a strap 460, and a cleaning pad 470, all of which will be shown in greater detail and described in Figure 5A and the accompanying description.

可在不悖離本揭露之精神及範疇之情況下對圖4A至圖4C中所示的特定實施例進行許多變化。例如,手柄部分之長度及曲率、致動按鈕或開關之位置、擦洗頭之大小及角度(擦洗頭之角度可以是固定的或可變的)、容座或杯狀物之大小等。 Many variations may be made to the particular embodiment illustrated in Figures 4A-4C without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. For example, the length and curvature of the handle portion, the position of the actuation button or switch, the size and angle of the scrub head (the angle of the scrub head can be fixed or variable), the size of the receptacle or cup, and the like.

圖5A係圖3A至圖3C之擦洗頭320之側視圖。圖5B係圖4A至圖4C之擦洗頭420之側視圖。在圖5A圖5B中,擦洗頭320、420包括一容座或杯狀物350、450,一帶子360、460,及一清潔墊370、470。 Figure 5A is a side elevational view of the scrub head 320 of Figures 3A-3C. Figure 5B is a side elevational view of the scrub head 420 of Figures 4A-4C. In Figures 5A and 5B , the scrub heads 320, 420 include a receptacle or cup 350, 450, a strap 360, 460, and a cleaning pad 370, 470.

以組合的杯狀物350、450及帶子360、460有時被稱為蹄形物(shoe)或窩形物(form)。如圖10D之透視圖中所示,杯狀物350、450係具有一凹部分或開口之杯形。杯狀物350、450包括一第一端部352、452及一第二端部354、454,一杯狀物本體356、456位在該第一端部與該第二端部之間。在一些實施例中,杯狀物本體356、456係中空的。在圖5A及圖10A之例示性實施例中,一開口358、458大致上從杯狀物本體356、456之第一端部352、452區域延伸至第二端部354、454區域。 The combined cups 350, 450 and straps 360, 460 are sometimes referred to as shoes or forms. As shown in the perspective view of Fig. 10D, the cups 350, 450 have a concave or open cup shape. The cups 350, 450 include a first end 352, 452 and a second end 354, 454 between the first end and the second end. In some embodiments, the cup bodies 356, 456 are hollow. In the exemplary embodiment of FIGS. 5A and 10A, an opening 358, 458 extends generally from the first end 352, 452 region of the cup body 356, 456 to the second end 354, 454 region.

在一些實施例中,杯狀物本體356包括一或多個槽,槽大致上在第一端部與第二端部(分別是352及354)之間延伸。槽、開口358、458及/或中空的杯狀物350、450可出於多種不同原因係有 效的,原因之一係減少形成杯狀物350、450所需之材料之量並降低擦洗工具之總重量。 In some embodiments, the cup body 356 includes one or more slots that extend generally between the first end and the second end (352 and 354, respectively). The slots, openings 358, 458 and/or hollow cups 350, 450 can be for a variety of different reasons. One of the reasons is to reduce the amount of material needed to form the cups 350, 450 and to reduce the overall weight of the scrubbing tool.

在一些實施例中,杯狀物350、450由塑膠製成,諸如像聚丙烯、聚乙烯、及/或聚苯乙烯。 In some embodiments, the cups 350, 450 are made of plastic, such as, for example, polypropylene, polyethylene, and/or polystyrene.

在一些實施例中,杯狀物本體356、456具有介於約10mm與約70mm之間的高度。在一些實施例中,杯狀物本體356、456具有介於約20mm與約40mm之間的高度。在一些實施例中,杯狀物本體具有大於約10mm、大於約15mm、大於約20mm、大於約25mm、大於約30mm、或大於約35mm的高度。在一些實施例中,杯狀物本體具有小於約70mm、小於約60mm、小於約50mm、小於約40mm、小於約35mm、或小於約30mm的高度。 In some embodiments, the cup bodies 356, 456 have a height of between about 10 mm and about 70 mm. In some embodiments, the cup bodies 356, 456 have a height of between about 20 mm and about 40 mm. In some embodiments, the cup body has a height greater than about 10 mm, greater than about 15 mm, greater than about 20 mm, greater than about 25 mm, greater than about 30 mm, or greater than about 35 mm. In some embodiments, the cup body has a height of less than about 70 mm, less than about 60 mm, less than about 50 mm, less than about 40 mm, less than about 35 mm, or less than about 30 mm.

在一些實施例中,杯狀物本體356、456具有介於約5mm與約30mm之間的杯狀物中開口之直徑。在一些實施例中,杯狀物本體356、456具有介於約7mm與約20mm之間的杯狀物中開口之直徑。在一些實施例中,杯狀物開口具有大於約5mm、大於約6mm、大於約7mm、大於約8mm、大於約9mm、或大於約10mm的直徑。在一些實施例中,杯狀物開口具有小於約20mm、小於約18mm、小於約16mm、小於約15mm、或小於約14mm的直徑。 In some embodiments, the cup bodies 356, 456 have a diameter that is an opening in the cup between about 5 mm and about 30 mm. In some embodiments, the cup bodies 356, 456 have a diameter that is an opening in the cup between about 7 mm and about 20 mm. In some embodiments, the cup opening has a diameter greater than about 5 mm, greater than about 6 mm, greater than about 7 mm, greater than about 8 mm, greater than about 9 mm, or greater than about 10 mm. In some embodiments, the cup opening has a diameter of less than about 20 mm, less than about 18 mm, less than about 16 mm, less than about 15 mm, or less than about 14 mm.

帶子360、460相鄰於及/或連接至杯狀物350、450及清潔墊370、470。在一些實施例中,帶子360、460具有一弧形的形狀且包括一第一端部362、462,一第二端部364、464,及一接觸表面366、466,接觸表面366、466與一內表面368、468相對。帶子 360、460之第一端部362、462附接至杯狀物350、450之第一端部352、452(或一附近區域)。帶子360、460之第二端部364、464附接至杯狀物350、450之第二端部354、454(或一附近區域)。 The straps 360, 460 are adjacent to and/or attached to the cups 350, 450 and the cleaning pads 370, 470. In some embodiments, the straps 360, 460 have an arcuate shape and include a first end 362, 462, a second end 364, 464, and a contact surface 366, 466, contact surfaces 366, 466 and An inner surface 368, 468 is opposite. The first ends 362, 462 of the straps 360, 460 are attached to the first ends 352, 452 (or a nearby region) of the cups 350, 450. The second ends 364, 464 of the straps 360, 460 are attached to the second ends 354, 454 (or a nearby region) of the cups 350, 450.

在一些實施例中,帶子360、460具有大於杯狀物350、450之長度的長度,使得上述附接致使帶子360、460彎折且採取一具有一曲率半徑的弧形的形狀。在一些實施例中,帶子360、460具有介於約80mm與約150mm之間的長度。在一些實施例中,帶子360、460具有介於約100mm與約120mm之間的長度。在一些實施例中,帶子具有大於約80mm、大於約90mm、大於約100mm、大於約105mm、或大於約110mm的長度。在一些實施例中,帶子具有小於約150mm、小於約140mm、小於約130mm、小於約120mm、或小於約115mm的長度。 In some embodiments, the straps 360, 460 have a length that is greater than the length of the cups 350, 450 such that the attachment causes the straps 360, 460 to be bent and take the shape of an arc having a radius of curvature. In some embodiments, the straps 360, 460 have a length of between about 80 mm and about 150 mm. In some embodiments, the straps 360, 460 have a length of between about 100 mm and about 120 mm. In some embodiments, the strap has a length greater than about 80 mm, greater than about 90 mm, greater than about 100 mm, greater than about 105 mm, or greater than about 110 mm. In some embodiments, the strap has a length of less than about 150 mm, less than about 140 mm, less than about 130 mm, less than about 120 mm, or less than about 115 mm.

在一些實施例中,帶子360、460具有介於約1mm與約25mm之間的曲率半徑。在一些實施例中,帶子360、460具有介於約3mm與約8mm之間的曲率半徑。在一些實施例中,帶子具有大於約1mm、大於約2mm、大於約3mm、大於約4mm、大於約5mm、或大於約6mm的曲率半徑。在一些實施例中,帶子具有小於約25mm、小於約20mm、小於約15mm、小於約12mm、或小於約10mm的曲率半徑。 In some embodiments, the straps 360, 460 have a radius of curvature between about 1 mm and about 25 mm. In some embodiments, the straps 360, 460 have a radius of curvature between about 3 mm and about 8 mm. In some embodiments, the strap has a radius of curvature greater than about 1 mm, greater than about 2 mm, greater than about 3 mm, greater than about 4 mm, greater than about 5 mm, or greater than about 6 mm. In some embodiments, the strap has a radius of curvature of less than about 25 mm, less than about 20 mm, less than about 15 mm, less than about 12 mm, or less than about 10 mm.

在一些實施例中,帶子360、460包括至少一個通道或開口。當存在時,通道或開口可有助於減少材料成本及總擦洗工具之 重量。在一些實施例中,帶子360、460由塑膠製成,諸如像聚丙烯、聚乙烯、及/或聚苯乙烯。 In some embodiments, the straps 360, 460 include at least one channel or opening. When present, channels or openings can help reduce material costs and total scrubbing tools weight. In some embodiments, the straps 360, 460 are made of plastic, such as, for example, polypropylene, polyethylene, and/or polystyrene.

在一些實施例中,帶子360、460之第一端部及第二端部(分別是352、452及354、454)附接至杯狀物350、450,使得第一端部及第二端部(分別是352、452及354、454)實質上彼此平行。在一些實施例中,帶子360、460之第一端部及第二端部(分別是352、452及354、454)附接至杯狀物350、450,使得第一端部及第二端部(分別是352、452及354、454)實質上不彼此平行。 In some embodiments, the first end and the second end of the straps 360, 460 (352, 452, and 354, 454, respectively) are attached to the cups 350, 450 such that the first end and the second end The parts (352, 452, and 354, 454, respectively) are substantially parallel to each other. In some embodiments, the first end and the second end of the straps 360, 460 (352, 452, and 354, 454, respectively) are attached to the cups 350, 450 such that the first end and the second end The parts (352, 452, and 354, 454, respectively) are not substantially parallel to each other.

在一些實施例中,杯狀物350、450及帶子360、460形成一一體式件。此類實施例可係所欲的,因為需要較少的零件、較少的裝配步驟、及/或較少的工具來形成經組合的帶子及杯狀物。因此,當使用一體式杯狀物與帶子時,製造成本係較低的。在一些實施例中,杯狀物350、450及帶子360、460係二或更多個部件。在一些實施例中,杯狀物350、450及帶子360、460由相同材料製成。在一些實施例中,杯狀物350、450及帶子360、460由不同材料形成。 In some embodiments, the cups 350, 450 and the straps 360, 460 form a one-piece piece. Such embodiments may be desirable because fewer parts, fewer assembly steps, and/or fewer tools are needed to form the combined straps and cups. Therefore, when an integral cup and a belt are used, the manufacturing cost is low. In some embodiments, the cups 350, 450 and the straps 360, 460 are two or more components. In some embodiments, the cups 350, 450 and the straps 360, 460 are made of the same material. In some embodiments, the cups 350, 450 and the straps 360, 460 are formed from different materials.

清潔墊370、470包括一第一端部372、472;一第二端部374、474;一附接表面376、476;及一擦洗表面378、478。清潔墊370、470之附接表面376、476附接至帶子360、460之接觸表面366、466。在一個實施例中,清潔墊370、470藉由超音波熔接接合來附接至帶子360、460之接觸表面366、466。或者,清潔墊可藉由熱熔化、黏接、機械附接(諸如鉤環扣合物)等來附接。任何已知的用作清潔或研磨清潔墊之清潔材料可用於清潔墊370、470。在一些實 施例中,至少清潔墊370、470之擦洗表面378、478包括一研磨材料。可用的材料包括天然或合成海棉;鋼絲絨墊;紙巾布(paper toweling);織布墊;由窄鋁形成的墊;青銅或塑膠纖維或帶;變化的密度、多孔性及厚度的非織織物;非織的、蓬鬆的、低密度研磨擦拭墊;及具有經固定的研磨粒子的非織物;以及併入前述者中一或多者作為元件的複合結構。 The cleaning pads 370, 470 include a first end 372, 472; a second end 374, 474; an attachment surface 376, 476; and a scrubbing surface 378, 478. Attachment surfaces 376, 476 of cleaning pads 370, 470 are attached to contact surfaces 366, 466 of straps 360, 460. In one embodiment, the cleaning pads 370, 470 are attached to the contact surfaces 366, 466 of the straps 360, 460 by ultrasonic welding. Alternatively, the cleaning pad can be attached by heat fusion, bonding, mechanical attachment (such as hook and loop fasteners), and the like. Any known cleaning material used as a cleaning or abrasive cleaning pad can be used for the cleaning pads 370, 470. In some embodiments, at least the scrubbing surfaces 378, 478 of the cleaning pads 370, 470 comprise an abrasive material. Useful materials include natural or synthetic sponges; steel wool mats; paper toweling; woven mats; mats formed of narrow aluminum; bronze or plastic fibers or tapes; non-woven fabrics of varying density, porosity and thickness a woven fabric; a non-woven, fluffy, low-density abrasive wiping pad; and a non-woven fabric having fixed abrasive particles; and a composite structure incorporating one or more of the foregoing as an element.

非織物品尤其適於用作清潔墊。包含開放的、蓬鬆的、三維結構纖維(其等在其等之共同接觸點處彼此接合)之非織網材廣泛用於製造研磨物品,該等研磨物品用於在多種表面中之任一者上的清潔、研磨、後處理及拋光應用。 Non-woven fabrics are particularly suitable for use as cleaning mats. Nonwoven webs comprising open, fluffy, three-dimensional structural fibers that are joined to each other at their common point of contact are widely used in the manufacture of abrasive articles for use in any of a variety of surfaces. Cleaning, grinding, post-treatment and polishing applications.

適於用於研磨清潔物品的非織網材可由以下製成而但不限於此:氣流成網、梳理、縫編(stitch-bonded)、紡絲接合(spunbound)、紡絲黏合(spunbonded)、濕式成網(wet laid)、或熔噴(melt blown)構造。在一個實施例中,非織網材係開放的、蓬鬆的、三維氣流成網非織基材,諸如Hoover等人之美國專利第2,958,593號中所述,其揭露以全文引用方式併入本文中。此非織網材係由隨機設置的短纖維形成。包含此種非織網材的一種成功的商業產品係可購自3M Company,St.Paul,MN之以商標名稱「Scotch-Brite」販售者。 Non-woven webs suitable for use in abrasive cleaning articles can be made without limitation to: airlaid, carded, stitch-bonded, spunbound, spunbonded, Wet laid, or melt blown construction. In one embodiment, the nonwoven web is an open, fluffy, three-dimensional air-laid nonwoven substrate, such as described in U.S. Patent No. 2,958,593, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. . This non-woven mesh material is formed of randomly disposed short fibers. A successful commercial product comprising such a nonwoven web material is commercially available from 3M Company, St. Paul, MN under the trade name "Scotch-Brite".

在一些實施例中,該清潔墊浸透有一清潔材料(例如,肥皂、清潔劑)、一染料、一芳香劑、一研磨漿液、漂白劑、或殺菌劑/抗菌劑。合適的清潔墊及可浸透或塗佈至清潔墊之清潔材料之實例 描述於美國專利第7,146,676號、第7,232,364號、及美國專利公開案第2016/0106274號中,其等之揭露以全文引用方式併入本文中。 In some embodiments, the cleaning pad is impregnated with a cleaning material (eg, soap, detergent), a dye, a fragrance, an abrasive slurry, a bleach, or a bactericide/antibacterial agent. Examples of suitable cleaning pads and cleaning materials that can be saturated or applied to the cleaning pad It is described in U.S. Patent Nos. 7,146,676, 7,232,364, and U.S. Patent Publication No. 2016/0106274, the disclosure of each of each of

圖5A及圖5B之擦洗頭320及420通常係剛性的,使得其等各具有很少的平移運動,甚至是不具有平移運動,且通常具有零自由度。 The scrub heads 320 and 420 of Figures 5A and 5B are generally rigid such that they each have little translational motion, even without translational motion, and typically have zero degrees of freedom.

圖5A之擦洗頭320與圖5B之擦洗頭420之間的一個差異在於帶子360之第一端部352、452與第二端部354、454之間的距離。在圖5A之實施例中,第一端部352與第二端部354之間的距離大於圖5B之第一端部452與第二端部454之間的距離。換言之,圖5A之杯狀物本體356之長度大於圖5B之杯狀物本體456之長度。 One difference between the scrub head 320 of FIG. 5A and the scrub head 420 of FIG. 5B is the distance between the first ends 352, 452 of the strap 360 and the second ends 354, 454. In the embodiment of FIG. 5A, the distance between the first end 352 and the second end 354 is greater than the distance between the first end 452 and the second end 454 of FIG. 5B. In other words, the length of the cup body 356 of Figure 5A is greater than the length of the cup body 456 of Figure 5B.

圖5A之擦洗頭320與圖5B之擦洗頭420之間的另一個差異在於,在圖5B中,帶子460之第一端部及第二端部(分別是462及464)係彼此偏離的。更特定言之,帶子460之第一端部462附接至杯狀物450之一側表面453,同時帶子360之第二端部464沿杯狀物450之第二端部454之一部分附接或附接至杯狀物450之第二端部454之一部分。以此方式,帶子460之第一端部462及第二端部464係彼此偏離的。因此,清潔墊370、470之第一端部及第二端部(分別是372、472及374、474)亦係彼此偏離的。更特定言之,清潔墊370、470之第一端部372、472附接至杯狀物350、450之第一端部352、452之一部分,同時清潔墊370、470之第二端部374、474伸出越過杯狀物350、450之第二端部354、454。 Another difference between the scrub head 320 of Figure 5A and the scrub head 420 of Figure 5B is that in Figure 5B, the first end and the second end of the strap 460 (462 and 464, respectively) are offset from one another. More specifically, the first end 462 of the strap 460 is attached to one side surface 453 of the cup 450 while the second end 464 of the strap 360 is partially attached along one of the second ends 454 of the cup 450 Or attached to a portion of the second end 454 of the cup 450. In this manner, the first end 462 and the second end 464 of the strap 460 are offset from one another. Therefore, the first end and the second end of the cleaning pads 370, 470 (37, 472, and 374, 474, respectively) are also offset from each other. More specifically, the first ends 372, 472 of the cleaning pads 370, 470 are attached to one of the first ends 352, 452 of the cups 350, 450 while the second ends 374 of the pads 370, 470 are cleaned. , 474 extends beyond the second ends 354, 454 of the cups 350, 450.

可在不悖離本揭露之精神及範疇之情況下對圖5A及圖5B中所示之特定實施例進行許多變化。 Many variations may be made to the particular embodiment illustrated in Figures 5A and 5B without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure.

圖6展示清潔墊600之一個例示性實施例之俯視圖,清潔墊600可與本文中大致描述的擦洗頭中之一者一起使用或用於其上。清潔墊600之形狀係大致上矩形,其具有大致上平行的頂部表面及底部表面(分別是602、604)及大致上平行的側表面(分別是606、608)。圖6展示當從頂部觀察時,模切網材在附接至蹄形物之前的形狀,該蹄形物隨後產生頭之彎曲形狀。 6 shows a top view of an illustrative embodiment of a cleaning pad 600 that can be used with or for use with one of the scrubbing heads generally described herein. The cleaning pad 600 is generally rectangular in shape having substantially parallel top and bottom surfaces (602, 604, respectively) and substantially parallel side surfaces (606, 608, respectively). Figure 6 shows the shape of the die cut web prior to attachment to the hoof when viewed from the top, which then produces a curved shape of the head.

圖7A展示清潔墊700之一個例示性實施例之俯視圖,該清潔墊700可與本文中大致描述的擦洗頭中之一者一起使用或用於其上。圖7展示當從頂部觀察時,模切網材在附接至蹄形物之前的形狀,該蹄形物隨後產生頭之彎曲形狀。清潔墊700在第一端部及/或上端部上係大致上矩形,且在下端部及/或第二端部具有一球形或大致上圓形的形狀。擦洗頭710之底部表面720具有大於擦洗頭710之頂部表面730之表面積。在一些實施例中,擦洗頭之頂部表面之表面積係介於約1000mm2與約2500mm2之間。在一些實施例中,擦洗頭之底部表面具有介於1000mm2與約6000mm2之間的表面積。 7A shows a top view of an illustrative embodiment of a cleaning pad 700 that can be used with or on one of the scrubbing heads generally described herein. Figure 7 shows the shape of the die cut web prior to attachment to the hoof when viewed from the top, which then produces a curved shape of the head. The cleaning pad 700 is substantially rectangular at the first end and/or the upper end and has a spherical or substantially circular shape at the lower end and/or the second end. The bottom surface 720 of the scrub head 710 has a surface area that is greater than the top surface 730 of the scrub head 710. In some embodiments, the surface area of the top line of the scrub head surface of between about and about 1000mm 2 2500mm 2. In some embodiments, the bottom surface of the scrub head has a surface area of between about 1000mm 2 to 6000mm 2.

可在不悖離本揭露之精神及範疇之情況下對圖6及圖7中所示之特定實施例進行許多變化。例如,可使用任何所欲的形狀或大小的清潔墊。 Many variations of the specific embodiments shown in Figures 6 and 7 can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. For example, a cleaning pad of any desired shape or size can be used.

圖8A及圖8B展示本文中大致描述的類型之一的拋棄式便器清潔系統之擦洗頭800之另一個例示性實施例之側視圖。圖8B 展示當使用時及/或在應用於手柄總成上期間擦洗頭800之示意性側視圖。擦洗頭800類似於圖5B之擦洗頭,惟帶子860之第二端部864不是固定地附接至杯狀物850之第二端部854。 8A and 8B show side views of another illustrative embodiment of a scrub head 800 of a disposable toilet cleaning system of one of the types generally described herein. Figure 8B shows a schematic side view of the scrub head 800 when in use and/or during application to the handle assembly. The scrub head 800 is similar to the scrub head of FIG. 5B, except that the second end 864 of the strap 860 is not fixedly attached to the second end 854 of the cup 850.

在一些實施例中,帶子具有一鑰孔且杯狀物具有一按鈕。為了將帶子固著至杯狀物且得到最終的彎曲形式,將帶子折疊直至杯狀物上之按鈕可穿過帶子上之孔。鑰孔具有一比按鈕窄的區段,且不得不受力或經扣合穿過按鈕,直至其進入至槽中。槽周邊建立一允許縱向平移運動的軌道。此平移運動促進且有助於帶子材料之彎折性質且給予其一運動範圍,該運動範圍藉由圖8B中之θ1及θ2指示。將其加陰影以區分帶子之兩個可能的位置:在此情況下,兩個位置係非撓曲的及完全撓曲的。 In some embodiments, the strap has a keyhole and the cup has a button. To secure the strap to the cup and to obtain the final curved form, the strap is folded until the button on the cup passes through the aperture in the strap. The keyhole has a section that is narrower than the button and has to be forced or snapped through the button until it enters the slot. A track that allows longitudinal translational motion is created around the slot. This translational motion promotes and contributes to the bending properties of the tape material and gives it a range of motion as indicated by θ1 and θ2 in Figure 8B. Shade it to distinguish between two possible positions of the strap: in this case, the two positions are non-flexible and fully flexed.

此允許在應用及/或使用期間,在擦洗頭800之底部表面處杯狀物850之第二端部854在帶子860之第二端部864中之縱向平移運動。擦洗頭800具有一個自由度。圖8B中之虛線代表一個自由度所允許或容許的平移運動。如可看到的,平移自由度允許擦洗頭上下撓曲,產生可變角度擦洗表面。在一些實施例中,擦洗頭可從約5°之角度θ1撓曲至約65°之角度θ2。在一些實施例中,擦洗頭可撓曲至少約5°、至少約10°、至少約15°、至少約20°、及/或至少約25°。在一些實施例中,擦洗頭撓曲不大於約65°、不大於約60°、不大於約55°、不大於約50°、不大於約45°、不大於約40°、不大於約35°、不大於約30°、及/或不大於約25°。 This allows longitudinal translational movement of the second end 854 of the cup 850 in the second end 864 of the strap 860 at the bottom surface of the scrub head 800 during application and/or use. The scrub head 800 has a degree of freedom. The dashed line in Figure 8B represents the translational motion allowed or allowed by one degree of freedom. As can be seen, the translational freedom allows the scrub head to flex up and down, creating a variable angle scrubbing surface. In some embodiments, the scrub head can be flexed from an angle θ 1 of about 5° to an angle θ 2 of about 65°. In some embodiments, the scrub head can flex at least about 5°, at least about 10°, at least about 15°, at least about 20°, and/or at least about 25°. In some embodiments, the scrub head flex is no greater than about 65°, no greater than about 60°, no greater than about 55°, no greater than about 50°, no greater than about 45°, no greater than about 40°, and no greater than about 35 °, no more than about 30°, and/or no more than about 25°.

此可藉由模具經設計來製作部件的方式來製作/完成,即讓帶子端部上具有附接杯狀物底部至其的一通道或槽。材料薄的程度及/或可撓的程度亦用於製作部件。此允許杯狀物之底部在帶子中縱向滑動,使擦洗頭能夠如圖8B中所示上下撓曲移動。 This can be done/completed by the mold being designed to make the part, with the end of the strap having a channel or slot to which the bottom of the cup is attached. The extent of the material and/or the degree of flexibility are also used to make the part. This allows the bottom of the cup to slide longitudinally in the belt so that the scrub head can flex up and down as shown in Figure 8B.

可在不悖離本揭露之精神及範疇之情況下對圖8A及圖8B中所示之特定實施例進行許多變化。 Many variations may be made to the particular embodiment illustrated in Figures 8A and 8B without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure.

圖9A、圖9B、及圖9C展示本文中大致描述的類型之一的拋棄式便器清潔系統之擦洗頭900之另一個例示性實施例之各別側視圖、示意性側視圖(當使用時)、及前視圖。擦洗頭900類似於圖5B之擦洗頭,惟杯狀物950之第二端部954不是附接至帶子960之第二端部964或不是完全附接至帶子960之第二端部964。杯狀物950之第二端部954及帶子950之第二端部954係自由的而產生一懸臂。擦洗頭900之此懸臂式結構提供三個自由度,在擦洗頭900之底部表面處允許縱向平移、上下平移、及側至側或側向運動。圖9B及圖9C中之虛線分別代表三個自由度所允許或容許的平移運動及側至側(或側向)運動。如可在圖9B中看到,擦洗頭900可縱向撓曲以及上下撓曲。在一些實施例中,擦洗頭900可從約5°之角度θ1撓曲至約65°之角度θ2。在一些實施例中,擦洗頭可撓曲至少約5°、至少約10°、至少約15°、至少約20°、及/或至少約25°。在一些實施例中,擦洗頭撓曲不大於約65°、不大於約60°、不大於約55°、不大於約50°、不大於約45°、不大於約40°、不大於約35°、不大於約30°、及/或不大於約25°。 9A, 9B, and 9C show respective side views, schematic side views (when used) of another exemplary embodiment of a scrub head 900 of a disposable toilet cleaning system of one of the types generally described herein. And front view. The scrub head 900 is similar to the scrub head of FIG. 5B, except that the second end 954 of the cup 950 is not attached to the second end 964 of the strap 960 or is not fully attached to the second end 964 of the strap 960. The second end 954 of the cup 950 and the second end 954 of the strap 950 are free to create a cantilever. This cantilevered structure of the scrub head 900 provides three degrees of freedom, allowing for longitudinal translation, up and down translation, and side to side or lateral movement at the bottom surface of the scrub head 900. The dashed lines in Figures 9B and 9C represent the translational motion and side-to-side (or lateral) motion allowed or allowed by three degrees of freedom, respectively. As can be seen in Figure 9B, the scrub head 900 can flex longitudinally and flex up and down. In some embodiments, the scrub head 900 can flex from an angle θ 1 of about 5° to an angle θ 2 of about 65°. In some embodiments, the scrub head can flex at least about 5°, at least about 10°, at least about 15°, at least about 20°, and/or at least about 25°. In some embodiments, the scrub head flex is no greater than about 65°, no greater than about 60°, no greater than about 55°, no greater than about 50°, no greater than about 45°, no greater than about 40°, and no greater than about 35 °, no more than about 30°, and/or no more than about 25°.

如可在圖9C中看到,擦洗頭900亦可側至側撓曲或側向撓曲。在一些實施例中,擦洗頭可從離垂直約+50°的角度ψ至離垂直約-50°的角度ψ側至側或側向撓曲。在一些實施例中,擦洗頭可從垂直側至側或側向撓曲至約+40°的角度ψ、或約+30°的角度、或約+20°的角度、或約+10°的角度。在一些實施例中,擦洗頭可從約-40°的角度ψ、或約-30°的角度ψ、或約-20°的角度、或約-10°的角度從垂直側至側或側向撓曲。三個自由度允許擦洗頭實質的可撓性以接觸需要清潔的各種角度馬桶表面。此容許本揭露之擦洗頭及拋棄式馬桶清潔工具更好地清潔馬桶及/或進入到便器特別難以到達的區域中。 As can be seen in Figure 9C, the scrub head 900 can also flex sideways or laterally. In some embodiments, the scrub head can be deflected from an angle of about +50° from vertical to an angle of about -50° from vertical to lateral or lateral deflection. In some embodiments, the scrub head can flex from a vertical side to a side or side to an angle of about +40°, or an angle of about +30°, or an angle of about +20°, or about +10°. angle. In some embodiments, the scrub head can be from an angle of about -40°, or an angle of about -30°, or an angle of about -20°, or an angle of about -10° from the vertical side to the side or sideways. Flexed. Three degrees of freedom allow the scrubbing head to be substantially flexible to contact the various angles of the toilet surface that require cleaning. This allows the scrub head and disposable toilet cleaning tool of the present disclosure to better clean the toilet and/or into areas that are particularly difficult to reach.

角度δ描述彎曲懸臂窩狀物從未撓曲位置到最小位置(當杯狀物及帶子足夠彎折以觸碰時)的可改變程度。 The angle δ describes the degree to which the curved cantilevered fossa can be changed from the unflexed position to the minimum position (when the cup and the strap are sufficiently bent to touch).

可在不悖離本揭露之精神及範疇之情況下對圖9A至圖9C中所示之特定實施例進行許多變化。 Many variations may be made to the particular embodiment illustrated in Figures 9A-9C without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure.

圖10A及圖10B分別展示本文中大致描述的類型之一的拋棄式便器清潔系統之擦洗頭之另一個例示性實施例之側視圖及俯視圖。圖10C展示擦洗頭1000在使用時的示意性側視圖。圖10D展示擦洗頭1000在使用時的透視俯視圖。擦洗頭1000與圖4A至圖4C之擦洗頭420相同。 10A and 10B show side and top views, respectively, of another illustrative embodiment of a scrubbing head of a disposable toilet cleaning system of one of the types generally described herein. Figure 10C shows a schematic side view of the scrub head 1000 in use. Figure 10D shows a perspective top view of the scrub head 1000 in use. The scrub head 1000 is identical to the scrub head 420 of Figures 4A-4C.

如圖10A中所看到的,容座包括一杯狀物1050,杯狀物1050相鄰於及/或附接至一帶子1060,帶子1060相鄰於或附接至一清潔墊1070。如圖10C中所示,帶子1060具有小於清潔墊1070之表面積及/或大小。帶子1060包括一槽或通道,杯狀物1050之杯狀 物本體1056嚙合至該槽或通道中。圖10A及圖10B分別展示本文中大致描述的類型之一的拋棄式便器清潔系統之擦洗頭之另一個例示性實施例之側視圖及俯視圖。圖10C展示擦洗頭1000在使用時的透視俯視圖。擦洗頭1000與圖4A至圖4C之擦洗頭420相同。 As seen in FIG. 10A, the receptacle includes a cup 1050 adjacent to and/or attached to a strap 1060 that is adjacent to or attached to a cleaning pad 1070. As shown in FIG. 10C, the strap 1060 has a surface area and/or size that is less than the cleaning pad 1070. The strap 1060 includes a slot or channel into which the cup body 1056 of the cup 1050 engages. 10A and 10B show side and top views, respectively, of another illustrative embodiment of a scrubbing head of a disposable toilet cleaning system of one of the types generally described herein. Figure 10C shows a perspective top view of the scrub head 1000 in use. The scrub head 1000 is identical to the scrub head 420 of Figures 4A-4C.

如圖10A中所看到的,容座包括一杯狀物1050,杯狀物1050相鄰於及/或附接至一帶子1060,帶子1060相鄰於或附接至一清潔墊1070。如圖10D中所示,帶子1060具有小於清潔墊1070之表面積及/或大小。帶子1060包括一槽或通道1062,杯狀物1050之杯狀物本體1056嚙合至該槽或通道1062中。杯狀物1050包括一按鈕1052,其嚙合槽1062以維持杯狀物1050在槽1062中的位置。嚙合在帶子1060之槽1062中的杯狀物1050之裝配允許杯狀物1050在使用或裝配期間向前及/或向後移動。如此一來,此一般類型之實施例具有一個自由度。圖10C及圖10D中之箭頭代表一個自由度所允許的平移移動。如可看到的,一個平移自由度允許擦洗頭1000上下撓曲,產生可變角度擦洗表面。帶子1060能夠在使用期間及/或將杯狀物1050上之按鈕1052附接至帶子1060上之槽1062中期間撓曲及彎折。此撓曲的能力允許杯狀物1050在槽中向前及向後滑動,其有助於可變角度運動以用於擦洗頭1000與便器表面之間更加適形的接觸。清潔墊1070材料之可撓性、帶子1060材料之可撓性兩者、及杯狀物1050/帶子1060總成上之開槽設計允許撓曲及平移移動,其等兩者提供了較好地適形於馬桶之輪廓而較好地清潔馬桶的可變角度擦洗裝置。 As seen in FIG. 10A, the receptacle includes a cup 1050 adjacent to and/or attached to a strap 1060 that is adjacent to or attached to a cleaning pad 1070. As shown in FIG. 10D, the strap 1060 has a surface area and/or size that is less than the cleaning pad 1070. The strap 1060 includes a slot or channel 1062 into which the cup body 1056 of the cup 1050 engages. The cup 1050 includes a button 1052 that engages the slot 1062 to maintain the position of the cup 1050 in the slot 1062. The assembly of the cup 1050 that engages in the slot 1062 of the strap 1060 allows the cup 1050 to move forward and/or backward during use or assembly. As such, this general type of embodiment has one degree of freedom. The arrows in Figures 10C and 10D represent the translational movement allowed by one degree of freedom. As can be seen, a degree of translational freedom allows the scrub head 1000 to flex up and down, creating a variable angle scrubbing surface. The strap 1060 can flex and bend during use and/or when the button 1052 on the cup 1050 is attached to the slot 1062 on the strap 1060. This ability to flex allows the cup 1050 to slide forward and backward in the slot, which facilitates variable angular motion for more conformable contact between the scrub head 1000 and the toilet surface. The flexibility of the cleaning pad 1070 material, the flexibility of the material of the strap 1060, and the slotted design on the cup 1050/tape 1060 assembly allow for flexing and translational movement, both of which provide better A variable angle scrubbing device that conforms to the contour of the toilet to better clean the toilet.

可在不悖離本揭露之精神及範疇之情況下對圖10A及圖10B中所示之特定實施例進行許多變化。 Many variations may be made to the particular embodiment illustrated in Figures 10A and 10B without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure.

圖11A及圖11B分別展示本文中大致描述的類型之清潔墊之例示性實施例之俯視圖及透視圖。清潔墊1100從第一端部1110朝向中心向內彎曲。清潔墊1100從第二端部1120朝向中心向外彎曲。結果,清潔墊1100之底部或下部部分(大致上在第一端部1110與中間或中心之間的區域)具有大於清潔墊1100之頂部或上部部分(大致上在第二端部1120與中間或中心之間的區域)的表面積。在一個實施例中,清潔墊1100之頂部或上部部分之表面積具有介於約1000mm2至約2500mm2之間的表面積,且擦洗頭之底部或下部部分具有介於1000mm2至6000mm2之間的表面積。 11A and 11B show top and perspective views, respectively, of an exemplary embodiment of a cleaning pad of the type generally described herein. The cleaning pad 1100 is curved inwardly from the first end portion 1110 toward the center. The cleaning pad 1100 is bent outward from the second end 1120 toward the center. As a result, the bottom or lower portion of the cleaning pad 1100 (substantially in the region between the first end 1110 and the center or center) has a greater portion than the top or upper portion of the cleaning pad 1100 (substantially at the second end 1120 with the middle or The surface area between the centers. In one embodiment, the cleaning pad top surface area of 1100 or 1000mm upper portion having a surface area of between 2 between about 2 to about 2500mm, and the scrub head has a bottom or lower portion of between 2 to 6000mm 2 to 1000mm Surface area.

可在不悖離本揭露之精神及範疇之情況下對圖11A及圖11B中所示之特定實施例進行許多變化。 Many variations may be made to the particular embodiment illustrated in Figures 11A and 11B without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure.

圖12係拋棄式便器清潔系統1200(與圖3A至圖3C中所示的拋棄式便器清潔系統300相同)之例示性實施例之透視圖,其中擦洗頭1220與手柄總成1210分開。手柄總成1212包括一第一端部1212,其藉由手柄本體1215與第二端部1214分開。杯狀物1250包括一開口1282,其經定大小以接受手柄總成1210之第二端部1214之可插入部分1217。 12 is a perspective view of an exemplary embodiment of a disposable toilet cleaning system 1200 (identical to the disposable toilet cleaning system 300 shown in FIGS. 3A-3C) with the scrub head 1220 separated from the handle assembly 1210. The handle assembly 1212 includes a first end 1212 that is separated from the second end 1214 by the handle body 1215. The cup 1250 includes an opening 1282 that is sized to receive the insertable portion 1217 of the second end 1214 of the handle assembly 1210.

可在不悖離本揭露之精神及範疇之情況下對圖12中所示的特定實施例進行許多變化。 Many variations to the specific embodiments shown in Figure 12 are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure.

圖14A至圖14C分別展示圖2A、圖3A至圖3C、圖12、及圖13中所示之拋棄式便器清潔系統中所用的手柄總成之透視圖、側視圖及俯視圖。圖15展示圖3B及圖14B在線A-A處之橫截面側視圖。 Figures 14A-14C show perspective, side and top views, respectively, of the handle assembly used in the disposable toilet cleaning system of Figures 2A, 3A-3C, 12, and 13. Figure 15 shows a cross-sectional side view of Figure 3B and Figure 14B taken at line AA.

參考圖12至圖15,手柄總成1210包括一第一構件1211及一第二構件1213,其等一起形成手柄本體1215。第一構件1211包括一第一端部1290、一第二端部1291、一內表面1292、及一外表面1293。可插入部分1217從第一構件1211之第二端部1291伸出,且其經定大小以適配至擦洗頭1220之蹄形物1250之開口1082中。朝向第一構件1211之第一端部1290係手柄本體1215中開口1296之第一部分1295,其嚙合一致動按鈕或開關1240。 Referring to Figures 12-15 , the handle assembly 1210 includes a first member 1211 and a second member 1213 that together form the handle body 1215. The first member 1211 includes a first end 1290, a second end 1291, an inner surface 1292, and an outer surface 1293. The insertable portion 1217 extends from the second end 1291 of the first member 1211 and is sized to fit into the opening 1082 of the hoof 1250 of the scrub head 1220. The first end 1290 toward the first member 1211 is a first portion 1295 of the opening 1296 in the handle body 1215 that engages the actuating button or switch 1240.

手柄主體1215之第二構件1213類似於第一構件1211。第二構件1213包括一第一端部1280、一第二端部1281、一內表面1282、及一外表面1283。朝向第二構件1213之第一端部1280係手柄本體1215中開口1296之第二部分1285,其嚙合一致動按鈕或開關1240。 The second member 1213 of the handle body 1215 is similar to the first member 1211. The second member 1213 includes a first end portion 1280, a second end portion 1281, an inner surface 1282, and an outer surface 1283. The first end 1280 toward the second member 1213 is a second portion 1285 of the opening 1296 in the handle body 1215 that engages the actuating button or switch 1240.

凸緣1294a、1294b、1294c等沿第一構件1211之內表面1292定位,且插入並嚙合沿第二構件1213之內表面1282定位的配合部分1296a、1296b、1296c等(未圖示),以將第一構件1211及第二構件1213連接在一起以建立手柄本體1215,手柄本體1215具有可容易地由使用者的手握住的長度及/或形狀。 Flanges 1294a, 1294b, 1294c, etc. are positioned along inner surface 1292 of first member 1211 and insert and engage mating portions 1296a, 1296b, 1296c, etc. (not shown) positioned along inner surface 1282 of second member 1213 to The first member 1211 and the second member 1213 are coupled together to create a handle body 1215 having a length and/or shape that can be easily grasped by a user's hand.

在一些實施例中,手柄總成1210之第一構件1211及第二構件1213係模製的。在一些實施例中,手柄總成1210之第一構件1211及第二構件1213由聚合材料製成,諸如像丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯(ABS)、高衝擊聚苯乙烯(HIPS)、聚碳酸酯(PC)、及/或聚丙烯(PP)。 In some embodiments, the first member 1211 and the second member 1213 of the handle assembly 1210 are molded. In some embodiments, the first member 1211 and the second member 1213 of the handle assembly 1210 are made of a polymeric material such as acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), high impact polystyrene (HIPS), Polycarbonate (PC), and / or polypropylene (PP).

手柄總成1210亦包括一致動機構1310,其用於將擦洗頭1220附接至手柄總成1210並將擦洗頭1220從手柄總成1210拆開。致動機構1310定位在手柄總成1210之手柄本體1215內且包括一柱塞桿1320、一彈簧止動器1330、一柱塞彈簧1340、及一致動按鈕1240。柱塞桿1320包括一第一端部1322,其能夠從第一構件1211之可插入部分1217伸出,及一第二端部1326,其連接至按鈕1240。當推動按鈕時,柱塞桿第一端部1322將從1217伸出。此係將頭推落手柄之操作。柱塞彈簧1340定位在柱塞桿1320周圍,相鄰於柱塞桿1320之第一端部1322。彈簧止動器1330定位在柱塞彈簧1340與柱塞桿1320之第二端部1326之間。手柄總成1210裝配後,柱塞彈簧1340定位在柱塞桿1320周圍,介於第一構件1211之第二端部1291處之凸緣1294a與彈簧止動器1330之間。 The handle assembly 1210 also includes an actuating mechanism 1310 for attaching the scrub head 1220 to the handle assembly 1210 and disassembling the scrub head 1220 from the handle assembly 1210. The actuation mechanism 1310 is positioned within the handle body 1215 of the handle assembly 1210 and includes a plunger rod 1320, a spring stop 1330, a plunger spring 1340, and an actuating button 1240. The plunger rod 1320 includes a first end portion 1322 that is extendable from the insertable portion 1217 of the first member 1211 and a second end portion 1326 that is coupled to the button 1240. When the button is pushed, the plunger rod first end 1322 will extend from 1217. This is the operation of pushing the handle down the handle. A plunger spring 1340 is positioned around the plunger rod 1320 adjacent the first end 1322 of the plunger rod 1320. Spring stop 1330 is positioned between plunger spring 1340 and second end 1326 of plunger rod 1320. After the handle assembly 1210 is assembled, the plunger spring 1340 is positioned about the plunger rod 1320 between the flange 1294a at the second end 1291 of the first member 1211 and the spring stop 1330.

可藉由將手柄總成1210之可插入部分1217嚙合在擦洗頭1220之杯狀物1250內來將擦洗頭1220附接至手柄總成1210。為了實現此嚙合,使用者將手柄總成1210之可插入部分1217插入至擦洗頭1220之杯狀物1250中,且推動或施力以將手柄總成牢固地引導至杯狀物1250中/上。使用者之力致使可插入部分1217中之至少一個按扣1265朝向柱塞桿1320向內撓曲或推動。此容許可插入部分1217 滑動至杯狀物1250中。當按扣1265與杯狀物1250上對應的槽1268對準時,按扣1265進入槽1268中且大致上返回至其等原始非撓曲(鬆弛)位置。以此方式,按扣1265與擦洗頭1220之杯狀物1220之槽1268嚙合。在此嚙合位置中,按扣1265將擦洗頭1220附接至手柄總成1210並將擦洗頭1220固持在定位。 The scrub head 1220 can be attached to the handle assembly 1210 by engaging the insertable portion 1217 of the handle assembly 1210 within the cup 1250 of the scrub head 1220. To effect this engagement, the user inserts the insertable portion 1217 of the handle assembly 1210 into the cup 1250 of the scrub head 1220 and pushes or applies a force to securely guide the handle assembly into/on the cup 1250. . The force of the user causes at least one of the snap-fit portions 1217 to flex or push inwardly toward the plunger rod 1320. This allows the insertable part 1217 Slide into the cup 1250. When the snap 1265 is aligned with the corresponding slot 1268 on the cup 1250, the snap 1265 enters the slot 1268 and substantially returns to its original, non-flexing (relaxed) position. In this manner, the snap 1265 engages the slot 1268 of the cup 1220 of the scrub head 1220. In this engaged position, the snap 1265 attaches the scrub head 1220 to the handle assembly 1210 and holds the scrub head 1220 in place.

或者,為了實現手柄總成1210與擦洗頭1220之嚙合,使用者可藉由啟動按鈕或開關1240來啟動啟動機構,且可隨後將手柄總成1210之可插入部分1217插入至擦洗頭1220之杯狀物1250中。當按鈕或開關1240經啟動朝向手柄總成1210之第二端部1214(或在此等圖式之實施例中向前推動)時,手柄總成1210上之按扣1265朝向柱塞桿1320向內撓曲或推動。此使擦洗頭1220能夠容易地滑動至手柄總成1210上。一旦擦洗頭1220在手柄總成1210上,使用者就將按鈕或開關1240釋離或滑動至其原始位置中。此致使按扣1265與杯狀物1250上之槽1268嚙合,並將擦洗頭1220牢固地固持在手柄總成1210上的定位。 Alternatively, to effect engagement of the handle assembly 1210 with the scrub head 1220, the user can activate the activation mechanism by activating a button or switch 1240, and can then insert the insertable portion 1217 of the handle assembly 1210 into the cup of the scrub head 1220. In the 1250. When the button or switch 1240 is activated toward the second end 1214 of the handle assembly 1210 (or pushed forward in embodiments of the drawings), the snap 1265 on the handle assembly 1210 is directed toward the plunger rod 1320 Internal deflection or push. This enables the scrub head 1220 to be easily slid onto the handle assembly 1210. Once the scrub head 1220 is on the handle assembly 1210, the user releases or slides the button or switch 1240 into its original position. This causes the snap 1265 to engage the slot 1268 on the cup 1250 and securely retain the scrub head 1220 on the handle assembly 1210.

致動機構1310之一些實施例表現出在鬆弛位置與拆開位置之間的滑動移動。當在鬆弛位置中時,致動機構1310允許擦洗頭1220如上文所述附接至手柄總成1210。當在拆開位置中時,致動機構1310迫使擦洗頭1220從手柄總成1210脫落或離開,其在下文更詳細地描述。致動機構1310藉由致動按鈕或開關1240從鬆弛位置移動至拆開位置,致動按鈕或開關1240可藉由抓握手柄總成1210之人之拇指或手指來手動地沿手柄本體1215移動。 Some embodiments of the actuation mechanism 1310 exhibit sliding movement between the relaxed position and the disassembled position. When in the relaxed position, the actuation mechanism 1310 allows the scrub head 1220 to be attached to the handle assembly 1210 as described above. When in the disassembled position, the actuation mechanism 1310 forces the scrub head 1220 to fall off or exit from the handle assembly 1210, which is described in more detail below. The actuation mechanism 1310 is moved from the relaxed position to the disengaged position by an actuation button or switch 1240 that can be manually moved along the handle body 1215 by the thumb or finger of the person grasping the handle assembly 1210. .

在鬆弛位置中,按扣1265定位在槽1268內,且柱塞桿1320之第一端部1322定位在手柄總成1210之可插入部分1217中。在鬆弛位置中,柱塞桿在手柄總成內部或可插入部分1217內部。然而,當向前推動按鈕時,柱塞桿之端部1322伸出手柄而從14A中之開口1 1297出來。 In the relaxed position, the snap 1265 is positioned within the slot 1268 and the first end 1322 of the plunger rod 1320 is positioned in the insertable portion 1217 of the handle assembly 1210. In the relaxed position, the plunger rod is inside the handle assembly or inside the insertable portion 1217. However, when the button is pushed forward, the end 1322 of the plunger rod extends out of the handle and exits the opening 1 1297 in 14A.

為了將擦洗頭1220自手柄總成1210拆開,使用者啟動按鈕或開關1240。在此實施例中,藉由將開關1240向前推動來啟動開關1240。當按鈕或開關1240受力向前朝向手柄總成1210之第二端部1214時,柱塞桿1320亦受力向前並伸出穿過可插入部分1217中之開口1297。在此位置中,柱塞桿1320係拆開位置,如圖14C中所繪示。此致使柱塞桿1320(其牢牢附接至致動機構1310)向前移動。柱塞桿1320抵靠擦洗頭1220推動。此產生足夠的力以將按扣1265朝向柱塞桿1320向內推動或撓曲。柱塞桿1320抵靠擦洗頭1220之力產生足夠的力以將按扣1265從槽1268釋離。按扣1265能夠撓曲運動,使得其等可向內撓曲,提供額外的「彈性(give)」以將擦洗頭1250從手柄總成1220釋離。一旦向內推動按扣1265,擦洗頭1220即自可插入部分1217滑落。以此方式,擦洗頭1220係容易地從手柄總成1210拆開,而不需要使用者觸碰擦洗頭1220。 To disassemble the scrub head 1220 from the handle assembly 1210, the user activates the button or switch 1240. In this embodiment, switch 1240 is activated by pushing switch 1240 forward. When the button or switch 1240 is forced forward toward the second end 1214 of the handle assembly 1210, the plunger rod 1320 is also forced forward and projects through the opening 1297 in the insertable portion 1217. In this position, the plunger rod 1320 is in the disengaged position, as depicted in Figure 14C. This causes the plunger rod 1320, which is firmly attached to the actuation mechanism 1310, to move forward. The plunger rod 1320 is pushed against the scrub head 1220. This creates sufficient force to push or flex the snaps 1265 inwardly toward the plunger rod 1320. The force of the plunger rod 1320 against the scrub head 1220 creates sufficient force to release the snap 1265 from the slot 1268. The snaps 1265 can flex the motion such that they can flex inwardly, providing additional "give" to dissipate the scrub head 1250 from the handle assembly 1220. Once the snap 1265 is pushed inward, the scrub head 1220 slides off the insertable portion 1217. In this manner, the scrub head 1220 is easily detached from the handle assembly 1210 without requiring the user to touch the scrub head 1220.

可在不悖離本揭露之精神及範疇之情況下對圖12、圖13、圖14A至圖14C及圖15中所示之特定實施例進行許多變化。例如,圖14A至圖14C及圖15之特定實施例包括兩個按扣1265及兩個槽1268,但所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者將認識到可使用任何所欲 數目的按扣或槽。另外,所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者將認識到,按扣及槽僅係一個例示性機械附接系統。可使用任何所欲的機械附接系統。另外,按鈕或開關可係任意致動機構,且可定位於手柄總成1210上之任何地方。或者,可使用摩擦適配,其中可插入部分1217在其與擦洗頭之1282/1250嚙合時展開並收折。 Many variations of the specific embodiments illustrated in Figures 12, 13, 14A-14C, and 15 can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. For example, the particular embodiment of Figures 14A-14C and Figure 15 includes two snaps 1265 and two slots 1268, but those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that any desired The number of snaps or slots. Additionally, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that snaps and slots are merely an exemplary mechanical attachment system. Any desired mechanical attachment system can be used. Additionally, the button or switch can be any actuation mechanism and can be positioned anywhere on the handle assembly 1210. Alternatively, a friction fit can be used in which the insertable portion 1217 is deployed and folded as it engages the 1282/1250 of the scrub head.

圖16A、圖16B、圖16C、及圖17展示能夠被用於本文所述之拋棄式便器清潔系統中之任意者中的致動機構之例示性實施例。圖16A至圖16C分別展示手柄總成1610之透視圖、側視圖及底視圖。手柄總成1610包括一第一端部1612,其藉由手柄本體1615與第二端部1614分開。可插入部分1617從第二端部1614伸出。致動按鈕或開關1640定位於手柄本體1615之底側上。當手柄總成1610在靜置或未使用時,並且未附接擦洗頭。 16A, 16B, 16C, and 17 illustrate an exemplary embodiment of an actuation mechanism that can be used in any of the disposable toilet cleaning systems described herein. 16A-16C show perspective, side and bottom views, respectively, of the handle assembly 1610. The handle assembly 1610 includes a first end 1612 that is separated from the second end 1614 by the handle body 1615. The insertable portion 1617 extends from the second end 1614. An actuation button or switch 1640 is positioned on the underside of the handle body 1615. When the handle assembly 1610 is stationary or not in use, and the scrub head is not attached.

可藉由將手柄總成1610之可插入部分1617嚙合在擦洗頭1720之杯狀物1750內來將擦洗頭1220附接至手柄總成1610。為了實現此嚙合,使用者可將手柄總成1610之可插入部分1617插入至擦洗頭1720之杯狀物1750中,且推動或施力以將手柄總成1610牢固地引導至杯狀物1750中/上。使用者之力致使可插入部分1617中之至少一個插銷1765朝向按鈕桿1620向內收折或回縮。此容許可插入部分1617滑動至杯狀物1750中。當插銷1765與杯狀物1750上對應的槽1768對準時,插銷1765進入槽1768中且大致上返回至其等原始非回縮(出射)位置。以此方式,插銷1765與擦洗頭1720之杯狀 物1750之槽1768嚙合。在此嚙合位置中,插銷1765將擦洗頭1720附接至手柄總成1610並將擦洗頭1720固持在定位。 The scrub head 1220 can be attached to the handle assembly 1610 by engaging the insertable portion 1617 of the handle assembly 1610 within the cup 1750 of the scrub head 1720. To effect this engagement, the user can insert the insertable portion 1617 of the handle assembly 1610 into the cup 1750 of the scrub head 1720 and push or apply a force to securely guide the handle assembly 1610 into the cup 1750. /on. The force of the user causes at least one of the latches 1765 of the insertable portion 1617 to collapse or retract inwardly toward the button lever 1620. This allows the insertable portion 1617 to slide into the cup 1750. When the latch 1765 is aligned with the corresponding slot 1768 on the cup 1750, the latch 1765 enters the slot 1768 and substantially returns to its original non-retracted (exit) position. In this way, the pin 1765 and the cup of the scrub head 1720 The slot 1768 of the object 1750 is engaged. In this engaged position, the latch 1765 attaches the scrub head 1720 to the handle assembly 1610 and holds the scrub head 1720 in place.

或者,為了實現手柄總成1610與擦洗頭1750之嚙合,使用者可藉由啟動按鈕或開關1640來啟動啟動機構,且可隨後將手柄總成1610之可插入部分1617插入至擦洗頭1720之杯狀物1750中。按鈕桿1620之第二端部1622藉由一或多個閂扣插銷桿(本文中稱為「插銷(pin或pins)」)1765附接在可插入部分1617內,而按鈕桿1620之第一端部1624附接至致動按鈕或開關1640。在此特定實施例中,插銷1665具有可撓性菱形形狀,其在鬆弛位置中展開並在拆開位置中收折。在鬆弛位置中,可撓性菱形形狀展開且插銷1665嚙合杯狀物1750之槽1768。當致動按鈕或開關1640受力向後朝向手柄總成1610之第一端部1612時,菱形的插銷1665收折至拆開位置,將插銷1665從擦洗頭1720之杯狀物1750之槽1768移出。結果,當按鈕或開關1640經啟動朝向手柄總成1610之第一端部1612(或在此等圖式之實施例中向後拉)時,手柄總成1610上之插銷1765收折。此使擦洗頭1720能夠容易地滑動至手柄總成1610上。一旦擦洗頭1720在手柄總成1610上,使用者就將按鈕或開關1640釋離或滑回。此致使插銷1765出射。在出射之後,插銷1765與杯狀物1750上之槽1768嚙合,並將擦洗頭1720牢固地固持在手柄總成1610上的定位。 Alternatively, to effect engagement of the handle assembly 1610 with the scrub head 1750, the user can activate the activation mechanism by activating a button or switch 1640, and can then insert the insertable portion 1617 of the handle assembly 1610 into the cup of the scrub head 1720. In the 1750. The second end 1622 of the button lever 1620 is attached within the insertable portion 1617 by one or more latch latch levers (referred to herein as "pins or pins") 1765, while the first of the button levers 1620 End 1624 is attached to an actuation button or switch 1640. In this particular embodiment, the latch 1665 has a flexible diamond shape that expands in the relaxed position and collapses in the disassembled position. In the relaxed position, the flexible diamond shape unfolds and the latch 1665 engages the slot 1768 of the cup 1750. When the actuation button or switch 1640 is forced rearwardly toward the first end 1612 of the handle assembly 1610, the diamond shaped pin 1665 is collapsed to the disassembled position, and the latch 1665 is removed from the slot 1768 of the cup 1750 of the scrub head 1720. . As a result, when the button or switch 1640 is activated toward the first end 1612 of the handle assembly 1610 (or pulled back in the embodiment of the drawings), the latch 1765 on the handle assembly 1610 is folded. This enables the scrub head 1720 to be easily slid onto the handle assembly 1610. Once the scrub head 1720 is on the handle assembly 1610, the user releases or slides the button or switch 1640 back. This causes the latch 1765 to exit. After exiting, the latch 1765 engages the slot 1768 on the cup 1750 and secures the scrubbing head 1720 in position on the handle assembly 1610.

圖17展示圖16B之線A-A處的橫截面側視圖。在鬆弛位置中,插銷1665定位在槽1768內,且柱塞桿1620之第一端部1622定位在手柄總成1610之可插入部分1617中。 Figure 17 shows a cross-sectional side view at line A-A of Figure 16B. In the relaxed position, the latch 1665 is positioned within the slot 1768 and the first end 1622 of the plunger rod 1620 is positioned in the insertable portion 1617 of the handle assembly 1610.

為了將擦洗頭1720從手柄總成1610拆開,使用者在此實施例中藉由將按鈕或開關1640朝向手柄總成1610之第一端部1612往後拉來啟動按鈕或開關1640。當將按鈕或開關1640朝向手柄總成1610之第一端部1612往後拉時,插銷1665朝向按鈕桿1620回縮。一旦向內推動插銷1665,擦洗頭1720就從可插入部分1617滑落或脫落。以此方式,擦洗頭1720係容易地從手柄總成1610拆開,而不需要使用者觸碰擦洗頭1720。 To detach the scrub head 1720 from the handle assembly 1610, the user activates the button or switch 1640 in this embodiment by pulling the button or switch 1640 back toward the first end 1612 of the handle assembly 1610. When the button or switch 1640 is pulled back toward the first end 1612 of the handle assembly 1610, the latch 1665 is retracted toward the button lever 1620. Once the latch 1665 is pushed inward, the scrub head 1720 slides or falls off the insertable portion 1617. In this manner, the scrub head 1720 is easily detached from the handle assembly 1610 without requiring the user to touch the scrub head 1720.

在此情況下,實際上不存在如在先前實例中之伸出超過手柄以有助於在出射期間推出頭的柱塞桿。所有事情均在手柄之內發生。按鈕係經拉動而非推動。按鈕具有一伸出至手柄端部的桿。在按鈕桿之端部,存在具有突起部(插銷)的菱形特徵部,其可橫向收折及展開並與擦洗頭之杯狀物嚙合。 In this case, there is virtually no plunger rod that protrudes beyond the handle as in the previous example to facilitate the ejection of the head during ejection. Everything happens inside the handle. The buttons are pulled rather than pushed. The button has a lever that projects to the end of the handle. At the end of the button bar, there is a diamond-shaped feature having a projection (bolt) that can be folded and unfolded laterally and engaged with the cup of the scrub head.

可在不悖離本揭露之精神及範疇之情況下對圖16A至圖16C及圖17中所示之特定實施例進行許多變化。例如,圖16A至圖16C及圖17之特定實施例包括兩個插銷1765及兩個槽1768,但所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者將認識到可使用任何所欲數目的插銷或槽。另外,所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者將認識到,插銷及槽僅係一個例示性機械附接系統。可使用任何所欲的機械附接系統。另外,按鈕或開關可係任意致動機構,且可定位於手柄總成1610上之任何地方。 Many variations to the specific embodiments shown in Figures 16A-16C and 17 can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. For example, the particular embodiment of Figures 16A-16C and Figure 17 includes two pins 1765 and two slots 1768, but those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that any desired number of pins or slots can be used. Additionally, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that the latch and slot are merely an exemplary mechanical attachment system. Any desired mechanical attachment system can be used. Additionally, the button or switch can be any actuation mechanism and can be positioned anywhere on the handle assembly 1610.

圖18展示拋棄式便器清潔系統之例示性實施例之分解圖,其包括圖19及圖20之致動機構。拋棄式便器清潔系統1800包括 一手柄總成1810及一擦洗頭1820,擦洗頭420可釋離地連接至手柄總成1810。 18 shows an exploded view of an exemplary embodiment of a disposable toilet cleaning system including the actuation mechanism of FIGS. 19 and 20. The disposable toilet cleaning system 1800 includes a handle assembly 1810 and a scrub head 1820 that is releasably coupled to the handle assembly 1810.

手柄總成1810包括一第一構件1811及一第二構件1813,其等一起形成手柄本體1815。第一構件1811包括一第一端部1890、一第二端部1891、一內表面1892、及一外表面1893。第一構件1811之第一端部1890包括一凸緣1894,其插入第二構件1813之一部分並與其連接。可插入部分1817從第一構件1811之第二端部1891伸出,且其經定大小以適配至擦洗頭1820之蹄形物1850之開口1882中。朝向第一構件1811之第一端部1890係手柄本體1815中的開口1896,其嚙合一致動按鈕或開關1840。不同於先前實施例,此實施例僅包括一個產生開口的孔。 The handle assembly 1810 includes a first member 1811 and a second member 1813 that together form the handle body 1815. The first member 1811 includes a first end 1890, a second end 1891, an inner surface 1892, and an outer surface 1893. The first end 1890 of the first member 1811 includes a flange 1894 that is inserted into and coupled to a portion of the second member 1813. The insertable portion 1817 extends from the second end 1891 of the first member 1811 and is sized to fit into the opening 1882 of the hoof 1850 of the scrub head 1820. The first end 1890 toward the first member 1811 is an opening 1896 in the handle body 1815 that engages an actuating button or switch 1840. Unlike the previous embodiment, this embodiment includes only one aperture that creates an opening.

手柄主體1815之第二構件1813類似於第一構件1811。第二構件1813包括一第一端部1880、一第二端部1881、一內表面1882、及一外表面1883。第二構件1813之第一端部1880包括一插件1884,第一構件1811之第一端部1890之凸緣1894嚙合插件1884以連接第一構件1811及第二構件1813。第一構件1811之第二端部1891及第二構件1813之第二端部1881之組合建立手柄本體1815,其具有可容易地由使用者之手抓握的長度及/或形狀。不同於先前實施例,按鈕開口在此特定實施例中僅在頂側上。 The second member 1813 of the handle body 1815 is similar to the first member 1811. The second member 1813 includes a first end 1880, a second end 1881, an inner surface 1882, and an outer surface 1883. The first end 1880 of the second member 1813 includes an insert 1884 with a flange 1894 of the first end 1890 of the first member 1811 engaging the insert 1884 to connect the first member 1811 and the second member 1813. The combination of the second end 1891 of the first member 1811 and the second end 1881 of the second member 1813 establishes a handle body 1815 having a length and/or shape that can be easily grasped by a user's hand. Unlike the previous embodiment, the button opening is only on the top side in this particular embodiment.

在一些實施例中,手柄總成1810之第一構件1811及第二構件1813係模製的。在一些實施例中,手柄總成1810之第一構件 1811及第二構件1813由聚合材料製成,諸如丙烯腈丁二烯(ABS)、聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚碳酸酯、或高衝擊聚苯乙烯。 In some embodiments, the first member 1811 and the second member 1813 of the handle assembly 1810 are molded. In some embodiments, the first component of the handle assembly 1810 The 1811 and second member 1813 are made of a polymeric material such as acrylonitrile butadiene (ABS), polyethylene, polypropylene, polycarbonate, or high impact polystyrene.

手柄總成1810亦包括一致動機構1860,其用於將擦洗頭1820附接至手柄總成1810並將擦洗頭1820從手柄總成1210拆開。致動機構1860定位在手柄總成1810之手柄本體1815內且包括一按鈕桿1840、一按鈕彈簧1870、及一閂扣1875。 The handle assembly 1810 also includes an actuating mechanism 1860 for attaching the scrub head 1820 to the handle assembly 1810 and disassembling the scrub head 1820 from the handle assembly 1210. The actuation mechanism 1860 is positioned within the handle body 1815 of the handle assembly 1810 and includes a button lever 1840, a button spring 1870, and a latch 1875.

在此特定實施例中,按鈕包含多個區段:按鈕、按鈕桿、彈簧定位器柱(spring locator post)及閂扣夾。當向前推動按鈕時,按鈕桿、彈簧柱及閂扣夾向前移動,且彈簧由於在彈簧之一個端部上與按鈕桿上之彈簧柱接觸且在彈簧之另一個端部上與定位於底部手柄上之凸緣接觸而壓縮。當閂扣夾(其基本上係一恆定直徑圓筒)向前移動時,其環繞閂扣且致使閂扣收縮。一旦將按鈕釋離,壓縮的彈簧隨後就回縮至其原始位置,且因此按鈕之區段亦返回其等的原始位置。當閂扣夾回縮時,閂扣隨後由於其兩側懸臂設計而展開至其原始位置。 In this particular embodiment, the button includes a plurality of segments: a button, a button lever, a spring locator post, and a latch clip. When the button is pushed forward, the button lever, the spring post and the latch clip move forward, and the spring is in contact with the spring post on the button lever at one end of the spring and on the other end of the spring The flange on the bottom handle contacts and compresses. When the latch clip (which is essentially a constant diameter cylinder) moves forward, it wraps around the latch and causes the latch to contract. Once the button is released, the compressed spring is then retracted to its original position, and thus the segment of the button also returns to its original position. When the latch clip is retracted, the latch is then deployed to its original position due to its cantilevered design on both sides.

當在回縮位置中時,閂扣1875從第一構件之第二端部1817及第二構件之第二端部1821伸出,且其經定大小以適配至擦洗頭1820之杯狀物1850之第一端部處的開口中。閂扣1875部分定位於手柄本體1815中,且在第二端部1817處附接至手柄本體1815。在一些實施例中,閂扣1875形似V形狀,其中兩個構件1877及1879以一角度從第一端部伸出。伸出構件1877及1879可在回縮位置與伸 出位置之間移動,在回縮位置中兩個伸出構件1877及1879彼此受力向前,在伸出位置中兩個伸出構件1877及1879伸出而離開彼此。 When in the retracted position, the latch 1875 extends from the second end 1817 of the first member and the second end 1821 of the second member and is sized to fit the cup of the scrub head 1820 In the opening at the first end of the 1850. The latch 1875 is partially positioned in the handle body 1815 and attached to the handle body 1815 at the second end 1817. In some embodiments, the latch 1875 is shaped like a V, with the two members 1877 and 1879 extending from the first end at an angle. The extension members 1877 and 1879 can be retracted and extended Moving between the out positions, in the retracted position, the two projecting members 1877 and 1879 are forced forward to each other, in which the two projecting members 1877 and 1879 extend out of each other.

可在不悖離本揭露之精神及範疇之情況下對圖18中所示的特定實施例進行許多變化。 Many variations to the specific embodiments shown in Figure 18 are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure.

圖19展示圖4B之拋棄式便器清潔系統沿線B-B之橫截面圖。圖20展示圖19之一部分的放大。在使用時,藉由在擦洗頭1920之杯狀物1950內嚙合閂扣1875來將擦洗頭1920可釋離地附接至手柄總成1910。藉由將閂扣1875插入至擦洗頭1920之杯狀物1950之開口中來將擦洗頭1920附接至手柄總成1910。閂扣1875之伸出構件1877及1879隨後朝向彼此回縮,直至閂扣1875經過擦洗頭1920之按扣切口,且隨後展開,使得擦洗頭1920牢牢附接至手柄總成1910且鎖入定位。 Figure 19 shows a cross-sectional view of the disposable toilet cleaning system of Figure 4B taken along line BB. Figure 20 shows an enlargement of a portion of Figure 19. In use, the scrub head 1920 is releasably attached to the handle assembly 1910 by engaging the latch 1875 within the cup 1950 of the scrub head 1920. The scrub head 1920 is attached to the handle assembly 1910 by inserting the latch 1875 into the opening of the cup 1950 of the scrub head 1920. The extension members 1877 and 1879 of the latch 1875 are then retracted toward each other until the latch 1875 passes the snap-in cutout of the scrub head 1920 and is subsequently deployed such that the scrub head 1920 is securely attached to the handle assembly 1910 and locked into position .

手柄總成1910包括一封件1895,其大致上在手柄總成1910之手柄本體1915之第二端部1914處。在一些實施例中,存在封件1895以提供手柄總成1910對擦洗頭之水密式附接。在一些實施例中,封件1895係軟質材料。用於封件1895之例示性材料包括例如熱塑性彈性體、聚矽氧、或橡膠。封件1895可係任何所欲的大小。封件1895之例示性大小包括1mm、3mm、5mm厚等。 The handle assembly 1910 includes a piece 1895 that is generally at the second end 1914 of the handle body 1915 of the handle assembly 1910. In some embodiments, a seal 1895 is present to provide a watertight attachment of the handle assembly 1910 to the scrub head. In some embodiments, the seal 1895 is a soft material. Exemplary materials for the seal 1895 include, for example, thermoplastic elastomers, polyoxyxides, or rubber. The seal 1895 can be of any desired size. Exemplary dimensions of the seal 1895 include 1 mm, 3 mm, 5 mm thick, and the like.

當圖16B之拋棄式便器清潔系統在鬆弛位置中時,閂扣1875之伸出構件1877及1879係完全伸出的,使閂扣1875之第二端部嚙合杯狀物1950。當手柄總成1910上之致動按鈕或開關1840受力向前朝向手柄總成1910之第二端部時,按鈕夾受力向前並與閂扣 1875嚙合。閂扣1875之伸出構件1877及1879隨後朝向彼此回縮,直至閂扣1875脫離擦洗頭1920之杯狀物1950上的按扣切口1876,使擦洗頭1920從手柄總成1910解開及/或脫落。 When the disposable toilet cleaning system of Figure 16B is in the relaxed position, the extension members 1877 and 1879 of the latch 1875 are fully extended such that the second end of the latch 1875 engages the cup 1950. When the actuation button or switch 1840 on the handle assembly 1910 is forced forward toward the second end of the handle assembly 1910, the button clamp is forced forward and latches 1875 meshed. The extension members 1877 and 1879 of the latch 1875 are then retracted toward each other until the latch 1875 is disengaged from the snap cutout 1876 on the cup 1950 of the scrub head 1920, disengaging the scrub head 1920 from the handle assembly 1910 and/or Fall off.

可在不悖離本揭露之精神及範疇之情況下對圖18及圖19中所示之特定實施例進行許多變化。例如,可在不悖離本揭露之預期範疇之情況下使用任何數目的按扣及對應的槽。或者,致動按鈕或開關可係任何所欲的機械設計,可係大於一個機械結構,及/或亦可定位在手柄總成上之任何地方。 Many variations of the specific embodiments shown in Figures 18 and 19 can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. For example, any number of snaps and corresponding slots can be used without departing from the intended scope of the disclosure. Alternatively, the actuation button or switch can be any desired mechanical design, can be greater than one mechanical structure, and/or can be positioned anywhere on the handle assembly.

圖21係複數個以堆疊形式配置的本文所述類型中之一者的例示性擦洗頭之透視圖。圖21之擦洗頭2120可係本文所述之擦洗頭中之任一者。圖21之擦洗頭2120可放置於罐總成內。例示性罐總成展示於圖2A及圖2B中。在一些實施例中,擦洗頭2120可經堆疊並作為再填充包裝出售。 Figure 21 is a perspective view of an exemplary scrub head of a plurality of types described herein in a stacked configuration. The scrub head 2120 of Figure 21 can be any of the scrub heads described herein. The scrub head 2120 of Figure 21 can be placed within the can assembly. An exemplary can assembly is shown in Figures 2A and 2B. In some embodiments, the scrub head 2120 can be stacked and sold as a refill package.

圖22展示擦洗頭再填充包裝之一個例示性側視透視圖。再填充包裝2200包括複數個擦洗頭2220。擦洗頭2220可係本文所述之擦洗頭中之任一者。在一些實施例中,擦洗頭2220固持於包裝2230內。在一些實施例中,當所有擦洗頭2220均經分配時,可將包裝2230移除並再填充或拋棄。在一些實施例中,擦洗頭2220堆疊的方式使得其等可容易地插入至手柄總成及/或罐總成中。 Figure 22 shows an exemplary side perspective view of a scrub head refill package. Refill package 2200 includes a plurality of scrub heads 2220. The scrub head 2220 can be any of the scrub heads described herein. In some embodiments, the scrub head 2220 is retained within the package 2230. In some embodiments, when all of the scrub heads 2220 are dispensed, the package 2230 can be removed and refilled or discarded. In some embodiments, the scrubbing heads 2220 are stacked in such a manner that they can be easily inserted into the handle assembly and/or the can assembly.

在一些實施例中,為了使用擦洗工具,使用者首先將手柄總成之一部分插入至擦洗頭之容座中。隨後,使用者使用擦洗工具來實現清潔目的(諸如像清潔便器)。當使用者欲移除擦洗頭時,只 要手動嚙合制動按鈕,將柱塞桿或按鈕桿沿手柄部分移動一短距離以將擦洗頭從手柄總成拆開。因此,可在使用者不接觸之情況下將髒的擦洗頭從手柄總成移除。 In some embodiments, to use the scrubbing tool, the user first inserts a portion of the handle assembly into the receptacle of the scrub head. The user then uses a scrubbing tool for cleaning purposes (such as, for example, a toilet bowl). When the user wants to remove the scrubbing head, only To manually engage the brake button, move the plunger rod or button lever a short distance along the handle portion to disassemble the scrub head from the handle assembly. Therefore, the dirty scrubbing head can be removed from the handle assembly without the user touching it.

由端點表述的所有數字範圍旨在包括在該範圍之內包含的所有數字(亦即,範圍1至10舉例而言包括1、1.5、3.33及10)。 All numerical ranges expressed by the endpoints are intended to include all numbers included within the range (i.e., ranges 1 through 10 include, for example, 1, 1.5, 3.33, and 10).

本說明書及申請專利範圍中之用語「第一(first)」、「第二(second)」、「第三(third)」及類似者係用於區分相似的元件,而不一定係用於描述一次序(sequential)或時序(chronological)之順序。應瞭解到,如此使用的用語在適當的情況下係可互換的,且本文中所描述的本揭露實施例係能夠以非在本文所描述或繪示的其他次序操作。 The terms "first", "second", "third" and the like in this specification and the scope of the claims are used to distinguish similar elements and not necessarily to describe The order of a sequence or chronological. It is to be understood that the terms of the present invention are to be construed as being in the

此外,本說明書及申請專利範圍中之用語「頂部(top)」、「底部(bottom)」、「上方(over)」、「下方(under)」及類似者係用於描述之用途,而不一定係用於描述相對位置。應瞭解到,如此使用的用語在適當的情況下係可互換的,且本文中所描述的本揭露實施例係能夠以非在本文所描述或繪示的其他定向操作。 In addition, the terms "top", "bottom", "over", "under" and the like in this specification and the scope of the patent application are for the purpose of description, and not It must be used to describe the relative position. It is understood that the terms so used are interchangeable, where appropriate, and the embodiments disclosed herein are capable of operation in other orientations not described or illustrated herein.

在本文件與因此以引用方式併入本文中的任何文件之間存在不一致用法之情況下,以本文件中之用法為主。 In the event of inconsistent usage between this document and any of the documents so incorporated by reference herein, the usage in this document is primarily used.

在本文件中,如專利文件中所常見的,所用之用語「一(a或an)」包括一個或大於一個,獨立於任何其他情況或「至少一個(at least one)」或「一或多個(one or more)」之用法。在本文件中, 除非另外指示,否則用語「或(or)」用於指代非排他的或,使得「A或B(A or B)」包括「A但非B(A but not B)」、「B但非A(B but not A)」、及「A及B(A and B)」。在本文件中,用語「包括(including)」及「其中(in which)」用作各別用語「包含(comprising)」及「其中(wherein)」之白話英語均等詞。另外,在以下請求項中,用語「包括」及「包含」係開放式的,即,包括除請求項中此類用語之後所列舉的要素之外的要素的系統、裝置、物品、組成物、配方、或製程仍視為落在該申請專利範圍之範疇內。此外,在以下申請專利範圍中,用語「第一(first)」、「第二(second)」、及「第三(third)」等僅用作標號,且不意欲對其等目標加諸數值要求。 In this document, as commonly seen in the patent documents, the phrase "a" or "an" includes one or more than one, independent of any other circumstances or "at least one" or "one or more" Usage of one or more. In this document, Unless otherwise indicated, the term "or" is used to refer to a non-exclusive or such that "A or B" includes "A but not B", "B but not A (B but not A)" and "A and B (A and B)". In this document, the terms "including" and "in which" are used as the verbal English equivalents for the respective terms "comprising" and "wherein". In addition, in the following claims, the terms "include" and "include" are open-ended, that is, systems, devices, articles, compositions, including elements other than those listed after such terms in the claims. Formulations, or processes, are still considered to fall within the scope of this patent application. In addition, in the scope of the following claims, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used merely as labels, and are not intended to add values to their targets. Claim.

以上描述意欲為描述性而非係限制性的。例如,上文所述之實例(或其一或多個態樣)可彼此組合使用。諸如所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者在回顧上文描述之後可使用其他實施例。為了符合37 C.F.R.§1.72(b)而提供摘要,以使讀者快速確定本技術揭露之本質。提交摘要時已理解其將不會被用於解讀或限制申請專利範圍之範疇或含義。另外,在上文實施方式中,可將各種特徵分組在一起以簡化本揭露。此不應解讀為以下意圖:未主張的所揭示特徵係任一請求項所必需。反而是,發明標的可存在於少於具體揭示實施例之所有特徵。因此,以下申請專利範圍特此作為實例或實施例併入實施方式中,其中各請求項獨立地作為單獨的實施例,且設想此等實施例可依各種組合或排列彼此組合。本揭露之範疇可參考隨附申請專利範圍而連同此申請專利範圍享有的均等物之全部範疇來判定。 The above description is intended to be illustrative, and not restrictive. For example, the examples described above (or one or more aspects thereof) can be used in combination with one another. Other embodiments may be used, such as those of ordinary skill in the art, after reviewing the above description. The Abstract is provided to comply with 37 C.F.R. § 1.72(b) to enable the reader to quickly ascertain the nature of the present disclosure. It is understood that the abstract will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the scope of the patent application. Additionally, in the above embodiments, various features may be grouped together to simplify the disclosure. This should not be interpreted as an intent that the disclosed features are not claimed as required by any claim. Rather, the inventive subject matter may be present in less than all features of the specific disclosed embodiments. Therefore, the scope of the following claims is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety as the same as the The scope of the disclosure can be determined by reference to the entire scope of the claims and the scope of the claims.

所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者將了解,可對上述的實施例及應用而作出許多改變,而不偏離其等之基本原則。此外,本揭露之各種修改與變更對於所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者將為顯而易見且不悖離本揭露之精神及範疇。因此,本申請案之範疇應僅由下列之申請專利範圍及其均等物判定。 It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that many changes may be made to the above-described embodiments and applications without departing from the basic principles. In addition, various modifications and variations of the present disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the scope of the present application should be determined only by the scope of the following claims and their equivalents.

1000‧‧‧擦洗頭 1000‧‧‧Scrubbing head

1050‧‧‧杯狀物 1050‧‧‧ cup

1060‧‧‧帶子 1060‧‧‧Band

1070‧‧‧清潔墊 1070‧‧‧ Cleaning mat

Claims (20)

一種能夠用於一拋棄式便器清潔系統中之擦洗頭,其包含:一杯狀物;一帶子,其至少一部分相鄰於該杯狀物或附接至該杯狀物;及一清潔墊,其相鄰於該帶子或附接至該帶子。 A scrubbing head that can be used in a disposable toilet cleaning system, comprising: a cup; a belt adjacent at least a portion of the cup or attached to the cup; and a cleaning pad Adjacent to the strap or attached to the strap. 如請求項1之擦洗頭,其中該杯狀物包括一開口。 A scrub head according to claim 1, wherein the cup comprises an opening. 如請求項2之擦洗頭,其中該開口具有介於約5mm與約30mm之間的一直徑。 A scrubbing head according to claim 2, wherein the opening has a diameter of between about 5 mm and about 30 mm. 如前述請求項中任一項之擦洗頭,其中該杯狀物包括一第一端部及一第二端部,一杯狀物本體位在該第一端部與該第二端部之間,且其中該杯狀物本體係實質上中空的。 A scrubbing head according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the cup comprises a first end and a second end, the body of the cup being located between the first end and the second end, And wherein the cup is substantially hollow in the system. 如請求項3之擦洗頭,其中該杯狀物本體具有介於約15mm與約70mm之間的一高度。 A scrub head according to claim 3, wherein the cup body has a height of between about 15 mm and about 70 mm. 如前述請求項中任一項之擦洗頭,其中該杯狀物及該帶子係一一體式件。 A scrubbing head according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the cup and the strap are a one-piece piece. 如前述請求項中任一項之擦洗頭,其中該帶子具有大於該杯狀物本體之長度的一長度。 A scrubbing head according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the strap has a length greater than the length of the body of the cup. 如前述請求項中任一項之擦洗頭,其中該帶子具有一弧形的形狀。 A scrub head according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the strip has an arcuate shape. 如前述請求項中任一項之擦洗頭,其中該帶子具有介於約5mm與約25mm之間的一曲率半徑。 A scrub head according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the tape has a radius of curvature of between about 5 mm and about 25 mm. 如前述請求項中任一項之擦洗頭,其中該帶子包括一槽,該杯狀物之一部分嚙合至該槽中。 A scrubbing head according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the strap comprises a slot into which one of the cups partially engages. 如前述請求項中任一項之擦洗頭,其中該清潔墊係一非織聚合材料。 A scrubbing head according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the cleaning mat is a non-woven polymeric material. 如前述請求項中任一項之擦洗頭,其中該清潔墊包括以下中之至少一者:一研磨料、一染料、一芳香劑、一研磨漿液、一漂白劑、一殺菌劑、或一抗菌劑。 A scrubbing head according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the cleaning pad comprises at least one of: an abrasive, a dye, a fragrance, a slurry, a bleach, a bactericide, or an antibacterial agent. Agent. 如前述請求項中任一項之擦洗頭,其具有一個自由度。 A scrub head according to any of the preceding claims, which has a degree of freedom. 如前述請求項中任一項之擦洗頭,其具有三個自由度。 A scrub head according to any of the preceding claims, which has three degrees of freedom. 如前述請求項中任一項之擦洗頭,其中該杯狀物之一第一端部附接至該帶子之一第一端部。 A scrubbing head according to any of the preceding claims, wherein one of the first ends of the cup is attached to a first end of the strap. 如前述請求項中任一項之擦洗頭,其中該杯狀物之一第二端部附接至該帶子之一第二端部。 A scrubbing head according to any of the preceding claims, wherein one of the second ends of the cup is attached to a second end of the strap. 如前述請求項中任一項之擦洗頭,其中該帶子之一第二端部不連接至該杯狀物。 A scrubbing head according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the second end of one of the straps is not attached to the cup. 一種拋棄式馬桶清潔系統,其包含:如請求項1至17中任一項之擦洗頭;一手柄總成。 A disposable toilet cleaning system comprising: the scrubbing head of any one of claims 1 to 17; a handle assembly. 如請求項18之拋棄式馬桶清潔系統,其進一步包含:一罐總成。 The disposable toilet cleaning system of claim 18, further comprising: a can assembly. 如請求項18至19中任一項之拋棄式馬桶清潔系統,其進一步包含:一致動按鈕或開關,其中當該致動按鈕或開關在一第一位置中時,該擦洗頭固持至該手柄總成上,且當該致動按鈕或開關在一第二位置中時,該擦洗頭不固持在該手柄總成上。 A disposable toilet cleaning system according to any one of claims 18 to 19, further comprising: an actuating button or switch, wherein the scrubbing head is retained to the handle when the actuating button or switch is in a first position On the assembly, and when the actuation button or switch is in a second position, the scrub head is not retained on the handle assembly.
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MX2017016829A (en) 2018-04-30
CN107820408A (en) 2018-03-20
US20180296043A1 (en) 2018-10-18

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