TW201712272A - Connecting rod and lighting device using the same - Google Patents
Connecting rod and lighting device using the same Download PDFInfo
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- TW201712272A TW201712272A TW104131255A TW104131255A TW201712272A TW 201712272 A TW201712272 A TW 201712272A TW 104131255 A TW104131255 A TW 104131255A TW 104131255 A TW104131255 A TW 104131255A TW 201712272 A TW201712272 A TW 201712272A
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- connecting rod
- hidden surface
- elongated body
- disposed
- rod according
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/001—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electrical wires or cables
- F21V23/002—Arrangements of cables or conductors inside a lighting device, e.g. means for guiding along parts of the housing or in a pivoting arm
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/10—Pendants, arms, or standards; Fixing lighting devices to pendants, arms, or standards
- F21V21/104—Pendants
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R25/00—Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
- H01R25/14—Rails or bus-bars constructed so that the counterparts can be connected thereto at any point along their length
- H01R25/147—Low voltage devices, i.e. safe to touch live conductors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種連接桿及應用其之燈具,且特別是有關於一種採用透明材質之連接桿及應用其之燈具。 The invention relates to a connecting rod and a lamp used therefor, and in particular to a connecting rod with a transparent material and a lamp for applying the same.
隨著照明技術的進步,各式燈具不斷推陳出新。燈具除了具有照明的功能以外,更具有美化環境的功能。為了提升人們的視覺感受,業者均致力於各種特殊造型的燈具設計,欲使燈具能夠呈現出特殊的視覺效果。 With the advancement of lighting technology, all kinds of lamps and lanterns are constantly being updated. In addition to the function of lighting, the luminaire has the function of beautifying the environment. In order to enhance people's visual experience, the operators are dedicated to the design of various special-shaped lamps, in order to make the lamps can show special visual effects.
舉例來說,燈具之燈罩可以連接於透明材質之連接桿,使得燈罩看起來像是懸浮於於空中。然而,燈罩內的發光元件仍須以連接桿內的電線等電性連接件來提供電力。因此,使用者仍然會看到連接桿內的電線,而大幅折損懸浮的視覺效果。 For example, the lampshade of the luminaire can be attached to the connecting rod of the transparent material such that the lampshade appears to be suspended in the air. However, the light-emitting elements in the lampshade still have to be powered by electrical connections such as wires in the connecting rod. As a result, the user will still see the wires in the connecting rod and greatly reduce the visual effect of the suspension.
本發明係有關於一種連接桿及應用其之燈具,其利 用電性連接件設置於隱藏面的設計,使得電性連接件不容易被察覺。如此一來,燈罩能夠看起來像是懸浮於空中。 The invention relates to a connecting rod and a lamp applying the same, which is advantageous The design of the electrical connection to the hidden surface makes the electrical connection less susceptible to detection. In this way, the lampshade can appear to be suspended in the air.
根據本發明之第一方面,提出一種連接桿。連接桿包括一長型本體及一電性連接件。長型本體具有一第一端部、一第二端部、一隱藏面及至少一支撐面。隱藏面及支撐面環繞長型本體之一延伸軸且位於第一端部及第二端部之間。隱藏面之面積小於或等於支撐面之任一之面積。電性連接件設置於隱藏面,且從第一端部延伸至第二端部。 According to a first aspect of the invention, a connecting rod is proposed. The connecting rod includes an elongated body and an electrical connector. The elongated body has a first end, a second end, a hidden surface and at least one support surface. The hidden surface and the support surface extend around one of the elongated bodies and are located between the first end and the second end. The area of the hidden surface is less than or equal to the area of either of the support surfaces. The electrical connector is disposed on the hidden surface and extends from the first end to the second end.
根據本發明之第二方面,提出一種燈具。燈具包括一燈罩、一發光元件及一連接桿。發光元件設置於燈罩內。連接桿連接燈罩,用以支撐或懸吊燈罩。連接桿包括一長型本體及一電性連接件。長型本體具有一第一端部、一第二端部、一隱藏面及至少一支撐面。隱藏面及支撐面環繞長型本體之一延伸軸且位於第一端部及第二端部之間。隱藏面之面積小於或等於支撐面之任一之面積。電性連接件設置於隱藏面,且從第一端部延伸至第二端部。 According to a second aspect of the invention, a luminaire is proposed. The lamp comprises a lamp cover, a light-emitting element and a connecting rod. The light emitting element is disposed in the lamp cover. The connecting rod is connected to the lamp cover to support or suspend the lamp cover. The connecting rod includes an elongated body and an electrical connector. The elongated body has a first end, a second end, a hidden surface and at least one support surface. The hidden surface and the support surface extend around one of the elongated bodies and are located between the first end and the second end. The area of the hidden surface is less than or equal to the area of either of the support surfaces. The electrical connector is disposed on the hidden surface and extends from the first end to the second end.
為了對本發明之上述及其他方面有更佳的瞭解,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下: In order to better understand the above and other aspects of the present invention, the preferred embodiments are described below, and in conjunction with the drawings, the detailed description is as follows:
100、500‧‧‧燈具 100, 500‧‧‧ lamps
110、510‧‧‧燈罩 110, 510‧‧‧ lampshade
120‧‧‧發光元件 120‧‧‧Lighting elements
130、230、330、430、530‧‧‧連接桿 130, 230, 330, 430, 530‧‧‧ connecting rods
131、231、331、431‧‧‧長型本體 131, 231, 331, 431 ‧ ‧ long body
132、232、332、432‧‧‧電性連接件 132, 232, 332, 432‧‧‧ electrical connectors
2、2’‧‧‧截面線 2, 2'‧‧‧ section line
C‧‧‧曲率中心 C‧‧‧Center of Curvature
E1‧‧‧第一端部 E1‧‧‧ first end
E2‧‧‧第二端部 E2‧‧‧ second end
G0‧‧‧凹槽 G0‧‧‧ Groove
R1‧‧‧弧形導角 R1‧‧‧ arc-shaped guide
S1‧‧‧隱藏面 S1‧‧‧ hidden face
S2‧‧‧支撐面 S2‧‧‧ support surface
X1‧‧‧延伸軸 X1‧‧‧Extension shaft
第1A~1B圖繪示燈具之示意圖。 Figures 1A to 1B show schematic views of the luminaire.
第2圖繪示第1B圖之連接桿沿截面線2-2’之剖面圖。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the connecting rod of Fig. 1B taken along section line 2-2'.
第3圖繪示第1B圖之連接桿沿截面線2-2’之另一實施例剖面圖。 Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the connecting rod of Figure 1B taken along section line 2-2'.
第4圖繪示第1B圖之連接桿沿截面線2-2’之再一實施例剖面圖。 Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing still another embodiment of the connecting rod of Fig. 1B taken along section line 2-2'.
第5圖繪示第1B圖之連接桿沿截面線2-2’之又一實施例剖面圖。 Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing still another embodiment of the connecting rod of Fig. 1B along section line 2-2'.
第6圖繪示另一實施例之燈具之示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a lamp of another embodiment.
請參照第1A~1B圖,其繪示燈具100之示意圖。燈具100包括一燈罩110、一發光元件120及一連接件130。發光元件120設置於燈罩110內。燈罩110之材質例如是金屬、塑膠、木頭或其組合。發光元件120例如是鎢絲燈泡、螢光燈、鹵素燈或LED燈。連接桿130連接燈罩110,用以支撐燈罩110於桌面上,或或懸吊燈罩110於天花板或牆壁。 Please refer to FIGS. 1A-1B for a schematic diagram of the luminaire 100. The luminaire 100 includes a lamp cover 110, a light-emitting element 120, and a connector 130. The light emitting element 120 is disposed in the globe 110. The material of the lampshade 110 is, for example, metal, plastic, wood or a combination thereof. The light emitting element 120 is, for example, a tungsten filament bulb, a fluorescent lamp, a halogen lamp, or an LED lamp. The connecting rod 130 is connected to the lamp cover 110 for supporting the lamp cover 110 on the table top, or suspending the lamp cover 110 to the ceiling or the wall.
連接桿130包括一長型本體131及一電性連接件132。長型本體131之材質係為一透明材料,例如是聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(Polymethylmethacrylate,PMMA)、聚苯乙烯(Polystyrene,PS)、聚碳酸酯(Polycarbonate,PC)、丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物(Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene,ABS)。長型本體131例如是三面柱體、四面柱體、多面柱體、或不規則形柱體。長型本體131採用透明材料時,可使燈罩110看起來像是懸浮於空中。此類燈 具100具有特殊視覺效果,相當適合裝設於商業場所或居家環境中。 The connecting rod 130 includes an elongated body 131 and an electrical connector 132. The material of the elongated body 131 is a transparent material, such as polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), polystyrene (PS), polycarbonate (Polycarbonate, PC), acrylonitrile-butadiene. - Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS). The elongated body 131 is, for example, a three-sided cylinder, a tetrahedral cylinder, a multi-faceted cylinder, or an irregularly shaped cylinder. When the elongated body 131 is made of a transparent material, the lampshade 110 can be seen to be suspended in the air. Such a lamp With 100 special visual effects, it is quite suitable for installation in commercial or residential environments.
電性連接件132用以提供發光元件120所需之電力。電性連接件132之材質例如是金屬或銦錫氧化物(Indium Tin Oxide,ITO)。電性連接件132可以包括兩條電線,例如是正極線或負極線。兩條電線可以平行設置或者互相纏繞形成一條雙絞線。 The electrical connector 132 is used to provide the power required by the light-emitting element 120. The material of the electrical connector 132 is, for example, metal or indium tin oxide (ITO). The electrical connector 132 can include two wires, such as a positive wire or a negative wire. The two wires can be placed in parallel or intertwined to form a twisted pair.
長型本體131具有一第一端部E1、一第二端部E2、一隱藏面S1及至少一支撐面S2。隱藏面S1及支撐面S2環繞長型本體131之一延伸軸X1且位於第一端部E1及第二端部E2之間。隱藏面S1之面積小於或等於支撐面S2之任一之面積。長型本體131可以具有多個側表面,其中側表面之面積最小者定義為隱藏面S1,其餘側表面則均定義為支撐面S2。若長型本體131之側表面面積最小者有兩個,則可定義面積最小者之其中之一為隱藏面S1,其餘側表面則均定義為支撐面S2。若長型本體131之側表面的面積均相同,則任一側表面可以定義為隱藏面S1,其餘側表面則均定義為支撐面S2。此外,隱藏面131與支撐面S2可以是平面、曲面或不規則起伏表面。 The elongated body 131 has a first end E1, a second end E2, a hidden surface S1 and at least one supporting surface S2. The hidden surface S1 and the support surface S2 extend around the axis X1 of one of the elongated bodies 131 and are located between the first end E1 and the second end E2. The area of the hidden surface S1 is smaller than or equal to the area of any of the support surfaces S2. The elongated body 131 may have a plurality of side surfaces, wherein the smallest of the side surfaces is defined as the hidden surface S1, and the remaining side surfaces are each defined as the support surface S2. If the side surface area of the elongated body 131 is the smallest, one of the smallest areas can be defined as the hidden surface S1, and the remaining side surfaces are defined as the support surface S2. If the areas of the side surfaces of the elongated body 131 are all the same, either side surface may be defined as a hidden surface S1, and the remaining side surfaces are each defined as a support surface S2. Further, the hidden surface 131 and the support surface S2 may be planar, curved or irregularly undulating surfaces.
請參照第2圖,其繪示第1B圖之連接桿130沿截面線2-2’之剖面圖。如第2圖所示,支撐面S2的數量係為3個。隱藏面S1的面積小於左、右兩側的支撐面S2的面積,且等於下側之支撐面S2的面積。電性連接件132設置於隱藏面S1,且從 第一端部E1(繪示於第1B圖)延伸至第二端部E2(繪示於第1B圖)。 Referring to Figure 2, there is shown a cross-sectional view of the connecting rod 130 of Figure 1B taken along section line 2-2'. As shown in Fig. 2, the number of support faces S2 is three. The area of the hidden surface S1 is smaller than the area of the support surface S2 on the left and right sides, and is equal to the area of the support surface S2 on the lower side. The electrical connector 132 is disposed on the hidden surface S1 and The first end E1 (shown in FIG. 1B) extends to the second end E2 (shown in FIG. 1B).
隱藏面S1的面積較小,光線會聚集在隱藏面S1。因此,設置於隱藏面S1的電性連接件132較不容易被察覺到。如此一來,燈罩110能夠看起來像是懸浮於空中,而不容易發現電性連接件132。 The area of the hidden surface S1 is small, and light is concentrated on the hidden surface S1. Therefore, the electrical connector 132 disposed on the hidden surface S1 is less likely to be perceived. As a result, the lampshade 110 can appear to be suspended in the air, and the electrical connector 132 is not easily found.
在一實施例中,隱藏面S1之總面積佔長型本體131之總表面積之比例小於20%。隱藏面S1之面積越小,光線越容易聚集在隱藏面S1,進而能夠提升電性連接件132的隱藏效果。 In one embodiment, the ratio of the total area of the hidden faces S1 to the total surface area of the elongate body 131 is less than 20%. The smaller the area of the hidden surface S1, the easier the light is concentrated on the hidden surface S1, and the hidden effect of the electrical connector 132 can be improved.
在一實施例中,電性連接件132之截面之直徑小於1公釐。在安全規範與電力負載的要求下,越細的電性連接件132越不容易被察覺。 In one embodiment, the electrical connector 132 has a cross-section having a diameter of less than 1 mm. Under the requirements of safety regulations and electrical loads, the thinner electrical connectors 132 are less likely to be perceived.
如第2圖所示,長型本體131更具有至少一凹槽G0,凹槽G0位於隱藏面S1,電性連接件132設置於凹槽G0內,以使電性連接件132穩固設置於隱藏面S1。 As shown in FIG. 2, the elongated body 131 further has at least one groove G0. The groove G0 is located on the hidden surface S1, and the electrical connector 132 is disposed in the groove G0, so that the electrical connector 132 is stably disposed. Face S1.
如第2圖所示,電性連接件132的二條電線鄰近設置於隱藏面S1之中央處。第2圖之長型本體131設置兩個凹槽G0,以分別容置這兩條電線。雖然第2圖係以兩個凹槽G0為例作說明,然而在另一實施例中,亦可僅設置一個凹槽,並將兩條電線互相纏繞而成的一條雙絞線設置於同一凹槽內。 As shown in FIG. 2, the two wires of the electrical connector 132 are disposed adjacent to the center of the hidden surface S1. The elongated body 131 of Fig. 2 is provided with two grooves G0 for accommodating the two wires, respectively. Although the second figure is exemplified by two grooves G0, in another embodiment, only one groove may be provided, and one twisted pair obtained by winding two wires with each other is disposed in the same concave. Inside the slot.
請參照第3圖,其繪示第1B圖之連接桿沿截面線2-2’之另一實施例剖面圖。。長型本體231具有至少一弧形導角 R1,弧形導角R1位於隱藏面S1之邊緣,電性連接件232設置於弧形導角R1之一曲率中心C。由於弧形導角R1容易形成暗帶,設置於弧形導角R1之曲率中心C的電性連接件232不容易被察覺。 Referring to Figure 3, there is shown a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the connecting rod of Figure 1B taken along section line 2-2'. . The elongated body 231 has at least one curved guide angle R1, the arcuate guide angle R1 is located at the edge of the hidden surface S1, and the electrical connection member 232 is disposed at a curvature center C of one of the arcuate guide angles R1. Since the curved lead angle R1 easily forms a dark band, the electrical connection member 232 disposed at the center of curvature C of the curved lead angle R1 is not easily perceived.
在另一實施例中,電性連接件232之兩條電線互相纏繞而成的一條雙絞線可以一起設置於同一弧形導角R1之曲率中心C。 In another embodiment, a twisted pair of two wires of the electrical connector 232 intertwined with each other may be disposed together at a center of curvature C of the same arcuate guide angle R1.
請參照第4圖,其繪示第1B圖之連接桿沿截面線2-2’之再一實施例剖面圖。電性連接件332之材質係為一銦錫氧化物(Indium Tin Oxide,ITO)。銦錫氧化物係為透明材料,即使電性連接件332直接設置於隱藏面S1的表面,也不容易被察覺。 Referring to Fig. 4, there is shown a cross-sectional view of still another embodiment of the connecting rod of Fig. 1B along section line 2-2'. The material of the electrical connector 332 is an indium tin oxide (ITO). The indium tin oxide is a transparent material, and even if the electrical connector 332 is directly disposed on the surface of the hidden surface S1, it is not easily noticeable.
請參照第5圖,其繪示第1B圖之連接桿沿截面線2-2’之又一實施例剖面圖。電性連接件432之材質係為銦錫氧化物時,電性連接件432可以埋入於長型本體431內,以避免電性連接件432受到氧化。 Referring to Figure 5, there is shown a cross-sectional view of still another embodiment of the connecting rod of Figure 1B along section line 2-2'. When the material of the electrical connector 432 is indium tin oxide, the electrical connector 432 can be buried in the elongated body 431 to prevent the electrical connector 432 from being oxidized.
請在參照第6圖,其繪示另一實施例之燈具500之示意圖。燈具500之連接桿530連接燈罩510,以支撐或懸吊燈罩510。雖然第6圖之燈罩510的造型不同於第1A~1B圖之燈罩110的造型,第6圖之連接桿530仍可以採用上述各種實施例之連接桿130、230、330、430的設計。燈罩110、510之造型並不侷限本發明之範圍。 Please refer to FIG. 6 , which illustrates a schematic diagram of a lamp 500 of another embodiment. The connecting rod 530 of the luminaire 500 is coupled to the lamp cover 510 to support or suspend the lamp cover 510. Although the shape of the shade 510 of FIG. 6 is different from that of the shade 110 of FIGS. 1A-1B, the connecting rod 530 of FIG. 6 can adopt the design of the connecting rods 130, 230, 330, 430 of the above various embodiments. The shape of the lampshades 110, 510 is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
上述實施例透過電性連接件設置於隱藏面的設計, 使得連接桿之長型本體採用透明材料時,電性連接件不容易被察覺。如此一來,燈罩能夠看起來像是懸浮於空中。 The above embodiment is designed to be disposed on the hidden surface through the electrical connector. When the elongated body of the connecting rod is made of a transparent material, the electrical connector is not easily noticeable. In this way, the lampshade can appear to be suspended in the air.
綜上所述,雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明。本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾。因此,本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 In conclusion, the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, and is not intended to limit the present invention. A person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.
100‧‧‧燈具 100‧‧‧Lights
110‧‧‧燈罩 110‧‧‧shade
120‧‧‧發光元件 120‧‧‧Lighting elements
130‧‧‧連接桿 130‧‧‧Connecting rod
131‧‧‧長型本體 131‧‧‧Long body
132‧‧‧電性連接件 132‧‧‧Electrical connectors
E1‧‧‧第一端部 E1‧‧‧ first end
E2‧‧‧第二端部 E2‧‧‧ second end
S1‧‧‧隱藏面 S1‧‧‧ hidden face
S2‧‧‧支撐面 S2‧‧‧ support surface
X1‧‧‧延伸軸 X1‧‧‧Extension shaft
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW104131255A TW201712272A (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Connecting rod and lighting device using the same |
EP16167977.4A EP3150910A1 (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2016-05-02 | Connecting rod and lighting device using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW104131255A TW201712272A (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Connecting rod and lighting device using the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201712272A true TW201712272A (en) | 2017-04-01 |
Family
ID=56235543
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW104131255A TW201712272A (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Connecting rod and lighting device using the same |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3150910A1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW201712272A (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1135576B (en) * | 1960-12-23 | 1962-08-30 | Braun Ag | Light for low voltage |
DE3701342A1 (en) * | 1987-01-19 | 1988-07-28 | Helmut Schwankhart | Room lighting system |
DE4013529A1 (en) * | 1990-04-27 | 1991-10-31 | Staff Gmbh & Co Kg | TRANSPARENT TRACK |
FR2671471A1 (en) * | 1991-01-15 | 1992-07-17 | Bancel Guy | Device for hanging an object, in particular a picture, on a wall |
DE9420157U1 (en) * | 1994-12-16 | 1995-02-09 | Treichl Manfred | Mounting element |
GB2354779A (en) * | 1999-09-30 | 2001-04-04 | Simmonsigns Ltd | A post for an illuminated sign or lamp |
DE202004009829U1 (en) * | 2004-06-22 | 2004-09-09 | Zweibrüder Optoelectronics GmbH | Lamp especially a table lamp has light emitting diode source and transparent light conducting arm from which light radiates |
-
2015
- 2015-09-22 TW TW104131255A patent/TW201712272A/en unknown
-
2016
- 2016-05-02 EP EP16167977.4A patent/EP3150910A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3150910A1 (en) | 2017-04-05 |
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