TW201706200A - Device for recycling potential energy - Google Patents

Device for recycling potential energy Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201706200A
TW201706200A TW104125864A TW104125864A TW201706200A TW 201706200 A TW201706200 A TW 201706200A TW 104125864 A TW104125864 A TW 104125864A TW 104125864 A TW104125864 A TW 104125864A TW 201706200 A TW201706200 A TW 201706200A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
shaft
flywheel
axle device
power generating
rubber wheel
Prior art date
Application number
TW104125864A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jenn-Kun Kuo
Chung-Neng Huang
Original Assignee
Jenn-Kun Kuo
Chung-Neng Huang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jenn-Kun Kuo, Chung-Neng Huang filed Critical Jenn-Kun Kuo
Priority to TW104125864A priority Critical patent/TW201706200A/en
Publication of TW201706200A publication Critical patent/TW201706200A/en

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Abstract

A device for recycling potential energy includes a shaft and a power generating module. A rubber roller is disposed about the shaft and in contact with an actuator of an axle device. The power generating module includes a flywheel driven by the shaft and a power generator coupled to the flywheel. In respect that the rubber roller mounted on the shaft is driven directly by the actuator of the axle device, the shaft and the power generating module can be externally installed after the axle device, for example, an elevator, is assembled, which ensures intact of the axle device and facilitates assembly of the device for recycling potential energy.

Description

位能回收裝置Potential recovery unit

本發明係有關於一種位能回收裝置,特別是指利用橡膠輪直接接觸輪軸裝置的致動元件,藉以由該致動元件直接驅動橡膠輪,使發電組件發電之機構。The present invention relates to a position energy recovery device, and more particularly to a mechanism for directly contacting an actuating member of a wheel device with a rubber wheel, whereby the actuating member directly drives the rubber wheel to generate power for the power generating assembly.

電梯的運作是由纜線連接車廂,再以馬達輸出動力,使纜線收放進而帶動車廂升降。然而在電梯之車廂升降過程中所產生的位能差通常沒有再被利用而浪費。The operation of the elevator is to connect the car to the car, and then the motor outputs power, so that the cable retracts and drives the car to move up and down. However, the difference in potential energy generated during the elevator car lift process is usually not wasted and wasted.

研發人員因此提出中華民國新型專利M370594「電梯能源回收裝置」,該裝置利用皮帶或齒輪連接電梯的驅動輪,並有一發電裝置透過離合器連接該皮帶或齒輪,藉以在電梯下降過程中,收集位能差而發電。The R&D personnel therefore proposed the Republic of China new patent M370594 "Elevator Energy Recovery Device", which uses a belt or gear to connect the driving wheels of the elevator, and a power generating device connects the belt or gear through the clutch, so that the energy can be collected during the descending process of the elevator. Poor electricity.

但是前案之發電裝置透過皮帶或齒輪與電梯之驅動輪連接的方式,為了避免組裝干涉的問題,一般需在電梯裝設的過程中一併組裝,是屬於內嵌式的組裝方式。此種方式在組裝及維修上都較不方便。However, in the manner of connecting the power generating device of the previous case to the driving wheel of the elevator through the belt or the gear, in order to avoid the problem of assembly interference, it is generally required to be assembled together in the process of installing the elevator, which is an in-line assembly method. This method is inconvenient in assembly and maintenance.

為了解決上述問題,本發明提出一種位能回收裝置,用以受一輪軸裝置的一致動元件驅動而發電,包括:In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a potential energy recovery device for generating electricity by being driven by an actuator of an axle device, including:

一軸桿,在該軸桿上有一橡膠輪,該橡膠輪接觸前述輪軸裝置的致動元件;一發電組件,包括一飛輪受該軸桿驅動旋轉,以及一發電機連接該飛輪。a shaft having a rubber wheel on the shaft, the rubber wheel contacting an actuating member of the axle device; a power generating assembly including a flywheel driven to rotate by the shaft, and a generator coupled to the flywheel.

進一步,該飛輪上有一單向軸承,用以控制該飛輪單向旋轉。Further, the flywheel has a one-way bearing for controlling the one-way rotation of the flywheel.

進一步,所述發電裝置包括一基座,該基座用以承載該軸桿及該發電組件。Further, the power generating device includes a base for carrying the shaft and the power generating assembly.

本發明再提出一種位能回收裝置,包括:The invention further provides a potential energy recovery device, comprising:

一輪軸裝置,包括一致動元件;一軸桿,在該軸桿上有一橡膠輪,該橡膠輪接觸前述輪軸裝置的致動元件;一發電組件,包括一飛輪受該軸桿驅動旋轉,以及一發電機連接該飛輪。An axle device comprising an actuating element; a shaft having a rubber wheel on the shaft, the rubber wheel contacting an actuating element of the axle device; a power generating assembly including a flywheel driven by the shaft, and a hair wheel The motor is connected to the flywheel.

進一步,該輪軸裝置係為電梯。Further, the axle device is an elevator.

進一步,該致動元件為纜線、滾輪、齒輪或鏈條之任一種。Further, the actuating element is any one of a cable, a roller, a gear or a chain.

本發明的功效在於:The effect of the invention is:

1.能夠將輪軸裝置於升降過程所產生的位能差回收,轉換為電能再利用。1. It is possible to recover the potential difference generated by the axle device during the lifting process and convert it into electric energy for reuse.

2.本發明之軸桿上的橡膠輪直接接觸輪軸裝置的致動元件,由該致動元件驅動該橡膠輪。此種方式屬於外嵌式的組裝方式,可在輪軸裝置裝設完成後,才組裝該軸桿及發電組件,不影響輪軸裝置之主體的安全性,且組裝及維修上都較為便利。2. The rubber wheel on the shaft of the present invention directly contacts the actuating element of the axle assembly from which the rubber wheel is driven. This type of assembly is an external assembly method. After the axle device is installed, the shaft and the power generation assembly can be assembled without affecting the safety of the main body of the axle device, and the assembly and maintenance are convenient.

3.由於輪軸裝置運轉過程所產生的位能差部分轉換為電能再利用,因此可減少輪軸裝置的煞車系統的摩擦損耗。3. Since the potential difference generated by the operation of the axle device is partially converted into electric energy for reuse, the friction loss of the brake system of the axle device can be reduced.

綜合上述技術特徵,本發明之位能回收裝置的主要功效將可於下述實施例清楚呈現。In combination with the above technical features, the main effects of the position energy recovery device of the present invention will be clearly shown in the following embodiments.

參閱第一圖所示,本發明實施例包括:Referring to the first figure, the embodiments of the present invention include:

一軸桿(1),在該軸桿(1)上有一橡膠輪(11);一發電組件(2),包括一飛輪(21)受該軸桿(1)驅動旋轉,以及一發電機(22)連接該飛輪(21)。其中,該飛輪(21)上有一單向軸承(221),用以控制該飛輪(21)單向旋轉。a shaft (1) having a rubber wheel (11) on the shaft (1); a power generating assembly (2) including a flywheel (21) driven to rotate by the shaft (1), and a generator (22) ) Connect the flywheel (21). The flywheel (21) has a one-way bearing (221) for controlling the one-way rotation of the flywheel (21).

參閱第二圖及第三圖所示,本發明進一步包括有一基座(3),該基座(3)用以承載該軸桿(1)及該發電組件(2)。Referring to the second and third figures, the present invention further includes a base (3) for carrying the shaft (1) and the power generating assembly (2).

本發明進一步包括一輪軸裝置[例如電梯、纜車等纜線機構],該輪軸裝置包括一致動元件,本實施例該致動元件為纜線(4)[由於輪軸裝置為習知機構,故圖式僅繪出該纜線(4)],但不限於此,該致動元件亦可為滾輪、齒輪或鏈條任一種,而前述軸桿(1)的橡膠輪(11)接觸該纜線(4)。The present invention further includes an axle device (such as a cable mechanism such as an elevator or a cable car), the axle device including an actuating element, and the actuating member is a cable (4) in this embodiment [since the axle device is a conventional mechanism, Only the cable (4)] is depicted, but is not limited thereto, and the actuating element may also be any one of a roller, a gear or a chain, and the rubber wheel (11) of the aforementioned shaft (1) contacts the cable ( 4).

參閱第四圖所示,當該輪軸裝置運轉時,會透過該纜線(4)的移動而帶動該橡膠輪(11)旋轉,再由該橡膠輪(11)帶動該軸桿(1)旋轉,該軸桿(1)進一步驅動該飛輪(21)旋轉,而該飛輪(21)旋轉時,該發電機(22)透過電磁線圈的作用原理而發電,透過此種方式將輪軸裝置運轉時的位能差轉換為電能輸出。其中,當該輪軸裝置停止運轉時,該飛輪(21)由於慣性作用仍會持續旋轉,可提高發電量。Referring to the fourth figure, when the axle device is in operation, the rubber wheel (11) is rotated by the movement of the cable (4), and the rubber wheel (11) drives the shaft (1) to rotate. The shaft (1) further drives the flywheel (21) to rotate, and when the flywheel (21) rotates, the generator (22) generates electricity through the action principle of the electromagnetic coil, and when the axle device is operated in this way The bit difference is converted to an electrical energy output. Among them, when the axle device is stopped, the flywheel (21) continues to rotate due to inertia, and the amount of power generation can be increased.

參閱第五圖所示,本實施例中,該飛輪(21)上的單向軸承(221)在該輪軸裝置正/反轉時,可控制該飛輪(21)單向旋轉,持續發電。Referring to the fifth figure, in the present embodiment, the one-way bearing (221) on the flywheel (21) can control the one-way rotation of the flywheel (21) during the forward/reverse rotation of the axle device to continuously generate electricity.

要再說明的是,該軸桿(1)上的橡膠輪(11)直接接觸該輪軸裝置的纜線(4),此種方式屬於外嵌式的組裝方式,可在該輪軸裝置裝設完成後,才組裝本發明之軸桿(1)及發電組件(2),因此不論組裝及維修上都較為便利。並且,由於該輪軸裝置運轉過程所產生的位能差部分轉換為電能再利用,因此可減少輪軸裝置的煞車系統的摩擦損耗。It should be further explained that the rubber wheel (11) on the shaft (1) directly contacts the cable (4) of the axle device, and the manner is an externally assembled assembly, and the axle device can be installed. After that, the shaft (1) and the power generating assembly (2) of the present invention are assembled, so that it is convenient in assembly and maintenance. Moreover, since the potential difference generated by the operation of the axle device is partially converted into electric energy for reuse, the friction loss of the brake system of the axle device can be reduced.

綜合上述實施例之說明,當可充分瞭解本發明之操作、使用及本發明產生之功效,惟以上所述實施例僅係為本發明之較佳實施例,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆屬本發明涵蓋之範圍內。In view of the foregoing description of the embodiments, the operation and the use of the present invention and the effects of the present invention are fully understood, but the above described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the invention may not be limited thereto. Included within the scope of the present invention are the scope of the present invention.

(1)‧‧‧軸桿(1)‧‧‧ shaft

(11)‧‧‧橡膠輪(11)‧‧‧Rubber wheel

(2)‧‧‧發電組件(2) ‧‧‧Power generation components

(21)‧‧‧飛輪(21)‧‧‧Flywheel

(211)‧‧‧單向軸承(211)‧‧‧One-way bearing

(22)‧‧‧發電機(22)‧‧‧Generator

(3)‧‧‧基座(3) ‧ ‧ pedestal

(4)‧‧‧纜線(4) ‧‧‧ Cable

[第一圖]係為本發明之位能回收裝置的立體外觀圖(不包含輪軸裝置)。[First figure] is a stereoscopic appearance view of the position energy recovery device of the present invention (excluding the axle device).

[第二圖]係為本發明之位能回收裝置的立體外觀圖(包含輪軸裝置)。[Second figure] is a stereoscopic appearance view (including an axle device) of the position energy recovery device of the present invention.

[第三圖]係為第二圖的俯視圖。[Third image] is a plan view of the second figure.

[第四圖]係為本發明之橡膠輪受輪軸裝置的纜線驅動的示意圖。[Fourth figure] is a schematic view of the rubber wheel of the present invention being driven by the cable of the axle device.

[第五圖]係為本發明之飛輪受單向軸承控制而僅能朝同一方向旋轉的示意圖。[Fifth diagram] is a schematic view in which the flywheel of the present invention is controlled by a one-way bearing and can only rotate in the same direction.

(1)‧‧‧軸桿 (1)‧‧‧ shaft

(11)‧‧‧橡膠輪 (11)‧‧‧Rubber wheel

(2)‧‧‧發電組件 (2) ‧‧‧Power generation components

(21)‧‧‧飛輪 (21)‧‧‧Flywheel

(211)‧‧‧單向軸承 (211)‧‧‧One-way bearing

(22)‧‧‧發電機 (22)‧‧‧Generator

(3)‧‧‧基座 (3) ‧ ‧ pedestal

(4)‧‧‧纜線 (4) ‧‧‧ Cable

Claims (6)

一種位能回收裝置,用以受一輪軸裝置的一致動元件驅動而發電,包括: 一軸桿,在該軸桿上有一橡膠輪,該橡膠輪接觸前述輪軸裝置的致動元件; 一發電組件,包括一飛輪受該軸桿驅動旋轉,以及一發電機連接該飛輪。A position energy recovery device for generating electricity by being driven by an actuating element of an axle device, comprising: a shaft having a rubber wheel on the shaft, the rubber wheel contacting an actuating element of the axle device; a power generating component, A flywheel is driven to rotate by the shaft, and a generator is coupled to the flywheel. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之位能回收裝置,其中,該飛輪上有一單向軸承,用以控制該飛輪單向旋轉。The position energy recovery device of claim 1, wherein the flywheel has a one-way bearing for controlling the one-way rotation of the flywheel. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之裝設在輪軸裝置上的發電裝置,進一步包括一基座,用以承載該軸桿及該發電組件。The power generating device mounted on the axle device according to claim 1, further comprising a base for carrying the shaft and the power generating assembly. 一種位能回收裝置,包括: 一輪軸裝置,包括一致動元件; 一軸桿,在該軸桿上有一橡膠輪,該橡膠輪接觸前述輪軸裝置的致動元件; 一發電組件,包括一飛輪受該軸桿驅動旋轉,以及一發電機連接該飛輪。A position energy recovery device comprising: an axle device comprising an actuating element; a shaft having a rubber wheel on the shaft, the rubber wheel contacting an actuating element of the axle device; a power generating assembly including a flywheel The shaft drives the rotation and a generator connects the flywheel. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之位能回收裝置,其中,該輪軸裝置係為電梯。The position energy recovery device of claim 4, wherein the axle device is an elevator. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之位能回收裝置,其中,該致動元件為纜線、滾輪、齒輪或鏈條之任一種。The position energy recovery device of claim 4, wherein the actuating element is any one of a cable, a roller, a gear or a chain.
TW104125864A 2015-08-07 2015-08-07 Device for recycling potential energy TW201706200A (en)

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TW104125864A TW201706200A (en) 2015-08-07 2015-08-07 Device for recycling potential energy

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TW104125864A TW201706200A (en) 2015-08-07 2015-08-07 Device for recycling potential energy

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108928710A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-12-04 深圳市诚朗科技有限公司 A kind of buffer gear that elevator uses

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108928710A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-12-04 深圳市诚朗科技有限公司 A kind of buffer gear that elevator uses
CN108928710B (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-11-19 胡佳威 A kind of buffer gear that elevator uses

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