TW201703365A - Coaxial connector - Google Patents

Coaxial connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201703365A
TW201703365A TW105111045A TW105111045A TW201703365A TW 201703365 A TW201703365 A TW 201703365A TW 105111045 A TW105111045 A TW 105111045A TW 105111045 A TW105111045 A TW 105111045A TW 201703365 A TW201703365 A TW 201703365A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cylindrical portion
center
coaxial connector
diameter expansion
expansion suppressing
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Application number
TW105111045A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI649926B (en
Inventor
Motohiro II
Jun Toda
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Murata Manufacturing Co
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Publication of TW201703365A publication Critical patent/TW201703365A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI649926B publication Critical patent/TWI649926B/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/38Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts

Abstract

A coaxial connector (10) to which a coaxial cable (220) is mounted is provided with: a housing (12) including a circular cylindrical section (20), an affixation section (24) which extends along the coaxial cable (220), and a cover (22) which covers one side of the circular cylindrical section (20); a bushing (14) mounted to the housing (12); and a socket (16) located at the center of the circular cylindrical section (20) and connected to a center conductor (224) while being insulated from the housing (12). A narrowed section is formed at the joint J between the circular cylindrical section (20) and the affixation section (24). A diameter increase prevention section (25) located around the circular cylindrical section (20) and applying restoring force toward the center of the circular cylindrical section (20) is provided to the cover (22) in order to prevent the diameter of the circular cylindrical section (20) from increasing when a receptacle (230) is connected.

Description

同軸連接器 Coaxial connector

本發明係關於一種同軸連接器,更特定而言,係關於一種安裝於同軸電纜之前端之同軸連接器。 This invention relates to a coaxial connector, and more particularly to a coaxial connector mounted to the front end of a coaxial cable.

作為習知之同軸連接器,例如已知有專利文獻1中記載之同軸連接器。此種同軸連接器(以下稱為習知之同軸連接器)具有與對方連接器連接之圓筒狀之部分。其存在如下問題:當於該圓筒狀之部分連接對方連接器時,該圓筒狀之部分所形成之圓筒形狀崩壞,從而導致對方連接器與習知之同軸連接器之嵌合力變弱。 As a conventional coaxial connector, for example, a coaxial connector described in Patent Document 1 is known. Such a coaxial connector (hereinafter referred to as a conventional coaxial connector) has a cylindrical portion that is connected to a counterpart connector. The problem is that when the connector is connected to the cylindrical portion, the cylindrical shape formed by the cylindrical portion collapses, and the fitting force of the counterpart connector and the conventional coaxial connector is weakened. .

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature]

[專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2005-183212號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2005-183212

因此,本發明之目的在於提供一種同軸連接器,其係安裝於同軸電纜之前端者,可抑制相對於對方連接器之嵌合力之降低。 Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a coaxial connector that is attached to the front end of a coaxial cable and that suppresses a reduction in the fitting force with respect to the counterpart connector.

本發明之一形態之同軸連接器係供同軸電纜安裝者,該同軸電纜由中心導體、設置於該中心導體周圍之絕緣體、設置於該絕緣體周圍之外部導體、及設置於該外部導體周圍之絕緣被膜構成,其特徵在於具備:殼體,其包含具有與上述同軸電纜延伸之延伸方向正交之中心軸的圓筒部、自該圓筒部以沿該同軸電纜之方式延伸之固定部、及具有與該中心軸正交之面且藉由該面覆蓋該圓筒部之一側之蓋部;軸襯,其安裝於上述殼體;及插口,其自與上述中心軸平行之嵌合方向俯視時位於上述圓筒部之中央,且藉由上述軸襯與上述殼體絕緣,且與上述中心導體連接;且自上述嵌合方向俯視時,於上述圓筒部與上述固定部之連接部形成內縮,於上述蓋部,為了抑制於連接有對方連接器時上述圓筒部之直徑擴大,設置有直徑擴大抑制部,該直徑擴大抑制部自上述嵌合方向俯視時位於該圓筒部之周圍,向朝向該圓筒部之中心之方向施加回復力。 A coaxial connector according to one aspect of the present invention is for a coaxial cable installer, the coaxial cable comprising a center conductor, an insulator disposed around the center conductor, an outer conductor disposed around the insulator, and an insulation disposed around the outer conductor The film is characterized in that it includes a casing including a cylindrical portion having a central axis orthogonal to an extending direction of the coaxial cable, a fixing portion extending from the cylindrical portion along the coaxial cable, and a cover portion having a surface orthogonal to the central axis and covering one side of the cylindrical portion by the surface; a bushing attached to the housing; and a socket having a fitting direction parallel to the central axis Located in the center of the cylindrical portion in plan view, and insulated from the casing by the bushing, and connected to the center conductor; and at a connection portion between the cylindrical portion and the fixing portion when viewed from the fitting direction In the above-described cover portion, in order to prevent the diameter of the cylindrical portion from being enlarged when the counterpart connector is connected, the diameter expansion suppressing portion is provided in the cover portion, and the diameter expansion suppressing portion is provided A cylindrical portion located around the engagement direction of the plan view, the restoring force is applied in a direction towards the center of the cylindrical portion.

根據本發明,可抑制相對於對方連接器之嵌合力之降低。 According to the present invention, it is possible to suppress a decrease in the fitting force with respect to the counterpart connector.

J‧‧‧連接部 J‧‧‧Connecting Department

α‧‧‧角度(第1線段與第2線段所成之角度) Α‧‧‧ angle (angle between the first line and the second line)

10、10A、10B、10C、10D‧‧‧同軸連接器 10, 10A, 10B, 10C, 10D‧‧‧ coaxial connectors

12‧‧‧殼體 12‧‧‧ housing

14‧‧‧軸襯 14‧‧‧ Bushing

16‧‧‧插口 16‧‧‧ socket

20‧‧‧圓筒部 20‧‧‧Cylinder

22‧‧‧蓋部 22‧‧‧ 盖部

23‧‧‧保持部 23‧‧‧ Keeping Department

24‧‧‧固定部 24‧‧‧Fixed Department

25‧‧‧直徑擴大抑制部 25‧‧‧Diameter expansion inhibition

220‧‧‧同軸電纜 220‧‧‧ coaxial cable

221‧‧‧絕緣被膜 221‧‧‧Insulation film

222‧‧‧外部導體 222‧‧‧External conductor

223‧‧‧絕緣體 223‧‧‧Insulator

224‧‧‧中心導體 224‧‧‧Center conductor

230‧‧‧插座(對方連接器) 230‧‧‧ socket (interface connector)

圖1係作為一實施例之同軸連接器之外觀立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a coaxial connector as an embodiment.

圖2係作為一實施例之同軸連接器之分解立體圖。 Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the coaxial connector as an embodiment.

圖3係顯示作為一實施例之同軸連接器與插座之連接之剖視圖。 Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the connection of a coaxial connector and a socket as an embodiment.

圖4係顯示作為一實施例之同軸連接器與插座之連接之剖視圖。 Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the connection of a coaxial connector and a socket as an embodiment.

圖5係作為第1變形例之同軸連接器之外觀圖。 Fig. 5 is an external view of a coaxial connector as a first modification.

圖6係作為第2變形例之同軸連接器之外觀圖。 Fig. 6 is an external view of a coaxial connector as a second modification.

圖7係作為第3變形例之同軸連接器之外觀圖。 Fig. 7 is an external view of a coaxial connector as a third modification.

圖8係作為第4變形例之同軸連接器之外觀圖。 Fig. 8 is an external view of a coaxial connector as a fourth modification.

(同軸連接器之構成 參照圖1至圖4) (Composition of coaxial connector Refer to Figure 1 to Figure 4)

以下,參照圖式對作為一實施例之同軸連接器10進行說明。又,將同軸連接器10中之殼體12、軸襯14及插口16重疊之方向設為z軸方向,其正方向係自殼體12朝向插口16之方向。進而,將同軸電纜220延伸之方向設為x軸方向,將與x軸方向及z軸方向正交之方向設為y軸方向。x軸方向之正方向係自同軸電纜220朝向插口16之方向。x軸方向與z軸方向正交。 Hereinafter, the coaxial connector 10 as an embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. Further, the direction in which the casing 12, the bushing 14, and the socket 16 in the coaxial connector 10 are overlapped is set to the z-axis direction, and the positive direction thereof is from the casing 12 toward the socket 16. Further, the direction in which the coaxial cable 220 extends is referred to as the x-axis direction, and the direction orthogonal to the x-axis direction and the z-axis direction is referred to as the y-axis direction. The positive direction of the x-axis direction is from the direction of the coaxial cable 220 toward the socket 16. The x-axis direction is orthogonal to the z-axis direction.

如圖1及圖2所示,同軸連接器10具備殼體12、軸襯14及插口16。又,如圖3及圖4所示,同軸連接器10可相對於具有外部導體232及中心導體234之插座230拆裝。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the coaxial connector 10 includes a housing 12, a bushing 14, and a socket 16. Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the coaxial connector 10 can be detachably attached to the socket 230 having the outer conductor 232 and the center conductor 234.

如圖2所示,同軸電纜220係由絕緣被膜221、外部導體222、絕緣體223及中心導體224構成。絕緣體223設置於中心導體224之周圍,且具有彈性。外部導體222設置於絕緣體223之周圍。絕緣被膜221設置於外部導體222之周圍,且具有彈性。又,同軸電纜220係自其前端起以絕緣體223、外部導體222之順序露出。 As shown in FIG. 2, the coaxial cable 220 is composed of an insulating film 221, an outer conductor 222, an insulator 223, and a center conductor 224. The insulator 223 is disposed around the center conductor 224 and has elasticity. The outer conductor 222 is disposed around the insulator 223. The insulating film 221 is provided around the outer conductor 222 and has elasticity. Further, the coaxial cable 220 is exposed in the order of the insulator 223 and the outer conductor 222 from the front end thereof.

殼體12係藉由1片金屬板(例如彈簧用磷青銅)製作,如圖2所示,包含圓筒部20、蓋部22、保持部23及固定部24。 The casing 12 is made of a single metal plate (for example, phosphor bronze for spring), and as shown in FIG. 2, the cylindrical portion 20, the lid portion 22, the holding portion 23, and the fixing portion 24 are included.

圓筒部20呈具有沿z軸方向延伸之中心軸之圓筒形。因此,圓筒部20於z軸方向之正方向側及負方向側具有開口。但圓筒部20一部分(x軸方向之負方向側之部分)被切除。藉此,當自z軸方向觀察圓筒部20時呈C字形。圓筒部20之中心軸與同軸電纜220延伸之方向正交,且較佳為90°±5°之範圍內。 The cylindrical portion 20 has a cylindrical shape having a central axis extending in the z-axis direction. Therefore, the cylindrical portion 20 has an opening on the positive side and the negative side in the z-axis direction. However, a part of the cylindrical portion 20 (a portion on the negative side in the x-axis direction) is cut away. Thereby, when the cylindrical portion 20 is viewed from the z-axis direction, it is C-shaped. The central axis of the cylindrical portion 20 is orthogonal to the direction in which the coaxial cable 220 extends, and is preferably in the range of 90 ° ± 5 °.

固定部24係用以自y軸方向之兩側夾持並固定軸襯14之具有與x軸及z軸平行之面的板狀之部分。又,固定部24自圓筒部20被切除之部分朝向同軸電纜220延伸之方向、即x軸方向之負方向側延伸。此處,如上所述,圓筒部20係藉由被切除而呈C字形。因此,圓筒部20具有2個端部。固定部24自該等各端部朝向x軸方向之負方向側延伸。又,由於平板狀之固定部24自呈C字形之圓筒部20之各端部延伸,因此於其等之連接部J形成內縮。 The fixing portion 24 is for clamping and fixing a plate-like portion of the bushing 14 having a surface parallel to the x-axis and the z-axis from both sides in the y-axis direction. Further, the fixing portion 24 extends from the portion where the cylindrical portion 20 is cut toward the direction in which the coaxial cable 220 extends, that is, the negative direction side in the x-axis direction. Here, as described above, the cylindrical portion 20 is C-shaped by being cut. Therefore, the cylindrical portion 20 has two end portions. The fixing portion 24 extends from the respective end portions toward the negative side in the x-axis direction. Further, since the flat fixing portion 24 extends from each end portion of the C-shaped cylindrical portion 20, the connecting portion J is formed to be retracted.

又,於固定部24設置有彎曲部33。彎曲部33係藉由使固定部24之一部分向y軸方向之正方向側或負方向側彎曲而形成。 Further, the fixing portion 24 is provided with a bent portion 33. The curved portion 33 is formed by bending one portion of the fixing portion 24 toward the positive side or the negative side in the y-axis direction.

蓋部22係覆蓋圓筒部20之z軸方向之負方向側之開口的板狀構件。於蓋部22上,載置下述軸襯14。再者,蓋部22係藉由將與圓筒部20相同之金屬板彎折而形成,因此與圓筒部20之x軸方向之正方向側之部分係以彎折部分Q連接。又,蓋部22之y軸方向之兩端係朝向z軸方向之正方向側彎折。而且,被彎折之部分可依其位置而劃分為直徑擴大抑制部25與第1壓緊部26。 The lid portion 22 is a plate-shaped member that covers the opening of the cylindrical portion 20 on the negative side in the z-axis direction. The following bushing 14 is placed on the lid portion 22. Further, since the lid portion 22 is formed by bending the same metal plate as the cylindrical portion 20, the portion of the cylindrical portion 20 on the positive side in the x-axis direction is connected by the bent portion Q. Further, both ends of the lid portion 22 in the y-axis direction are bent toward the positive side in the z-axis direction. Further, the bent portion can be divided into the diameter expansion suppressing portion 25 and the first pressing portion 26 depending on the position thereof.

直徑擴大抑制部25係自圓筒部20之位於y軸方向之弧之周圍朝向x軸方向之負方向側以沿該弧之方式設置。 The diameter expansion suppressing portion 25 is provided along the arc from the arc of the cylindrical portion 20 in the y-axis direction toward the negative side in the x-axis direction.

第1壓緊部26係於x軸方向之負方向側與直徑擴大抑制部25鄰接之部分。又,第1壓緊部26於同軸連接器10之組裝前之狀態下,與直徑擴大抑制部25相比,朝向z軸方向之正方向側大幅延伸。而且,於同軸連接器10之組裝時,藉由將第1壓緊部26朝向殼體12之內側摺疊,而將第1壓緊部26捲附於固定部24及同軸電纜220之絕緣體223之周圍。藉此,第1壓緊部26壓接於固定部24及絕緣體223。此時,固定部24及絕緣體223被按壓於第1壓緊部26而壓接於軸襯14。即,固定部24及壓緊部26保持軸襯14。因此,第1壓緊部26發揮將軸襯14、插口16及同軸電纜220固定於殼體12之作用。 The first pressing portion 26 is a portion adjacent to the diameter expansion suppressing portion 25 on the negative side in the x-axis direction. In addition, the first crimping portion 26 largely extends toward the positive side in the z-axis direction from the diameter expansion suppressing portion 25 in a state before the assembly of the coaxial connector 10. Further, when the coaxial connector 10 is assembled, the first pressing portion 26 is folded toward the inner side of the casing 12, and the first pressing portion 26 is wound around the fixing portion 24 and the insulator 223 of the coaxial cable 220. around. Thereby, the first crimping portion 26 is pressed against the fixing portion 24 and the insulator 223. At this time, the fixing portion 24 and the insulator 223 are pressed against the first pressing portion 26 and are pressed against the bushing 14 . That is, the fixing portion 24 and the pressing portion 26 hold the bushing 14. Therefore, the first pressing portion 26 functions to fix the bushing 14, the socket 16, and the coaxial cable 220 to the casing 12.

如圖2所示,保持部23係沿同軸電纜220延伸之板狀之構件。又,保持部23連接於蓋部22之x軸方向之負方向側之端部。進而,保持部23可劃分為第2壓緊部27及第3壓緊部28。而且,第2壓緊部27及第3壓緊部28係依序自x軸方向之正方向側朝向負方向側排列。 As shown in FIG. 2, the holding portion 23 is a plate-like member that extends along the coaxial cable 220. Moreover, the holding portion 23 is connected to the end portion of the lid portion 22 on the negative side in the x-axis direction. Further, the holding portion 23 can be divided into the second pressing portion 27 and the third pressing portion 28. Further, the second pressing portion 27 and the third pressing portion 28 are sequentially arranged from the positive side in the x-axis direction toward the negative side.

第2壓緊部27及第3壓緊部28於同軸連接器10之組裝前之狀態下,自x軸方向之負方向側觀察呈U字形。而且,於將同軸電纜220安裝於同軸連接器10時,將同軸電纜220壓入至該U字之底部,將第2壓緊部27及第3壓緊部28以捲附於同軸電纜220之方式彎折,藉此將同軸電纜220固定於殼體12。此時,第2壓緊部27與同軸電纜220之外部導體222接觸,第3壓緊部28與絕緣被膜221接觸。又,於第2壓緊部27及第3壓緊部28之與同軸電纜220接觸之內周面形成有與x軸方向正交之槽G,以 防止同軸電纜220之脫落。 The second crimping portion 27 and the third crimping portion 28 are U-shaped when viewed from the negative side in the x-axis direction in a state before assembly of the coaxial connector 10. Further, when the coaxial cable 220 is attached to the coaxial connector 10, the coaxial cable 220 is pressed into the bottom of the U-shape, and the second pressing portion 27 and the third pressing portion 28 are wound around the coaxial cable 220. The method is bent, whereby the coaxial cable 220 is fixed to the casing 12. At this time, the second crimping portion 27 is in contact with the outer conductor 222 of the coaxial cable 220, and the third crimping portion 28 is in contact with the insulating coating 221 . Further, a groove G orthogonal to the x-axis direction is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the second crimping portion 27 and the third crimping portion 28 that is in contact with the coaxial cable 220, The fall of the coaxial cable 220 is prevented.

軸襯14係由以樹脂(例如液晶聚合物)構成之絕緣體所構成,發揮將殼體12與插口16絕緣之作用。軸襯14安裝於殼體12,如圖2所示,由圓形部36及保持部38構成。 The bushing 14 is composed of an insulator made of a resin (for example, a liquid crystal polymer), and functions to insulate the casing 12 from the socket 16. The bushing 14 is attached to the casing 12, and as shown in FIG. 2, is composed of a circular portion 36 and a holding portion 38.

圓形部36發揮保持插口16之作用,如圖2所示,由背面部39及圓筒部41構成。背面部39係自成為嵌合方向之z軸方向俯視時呈圓形之板狀構件。又,背面部39係於將軸襯14安裝於殼體12時收納於圓筒部20內之部分。 The circular portion 36 functions to hold the socket 16, and is composed of a rear surface portion 39 and a cylindrical portion 41 as shown in Fig. 2 . The back surface portion 39 is a plate-like member that is circular when viewed in plan from the z-axis direction in the fitting direction. Further, the back surface portion 39 is a portion that is housed in the cylindrical portion 20 when the bushing 14 is attached to the casing 12.

如圖2所示,圓筒部41設置於背面部39之z軸方向之正方向側之面上,具有沿z軸方向延伸之中心軸。再者,軸襯14之圓筒部41之中心軸與殼體12之圓筒部20之中心軸大致一致。 As shown in FIG. 2, the cylindrical portion 41 is provided on the surface of the back surface portion 39 on the positive side in the z-axis direction, and has a central axis extending in the z-axis direction. Further, the central axis of the cylindrical portion 41 of the bushing 14 substantially coincides with the central axis of the cylindrical portion 20 of the housing 12.

保持部38發揮保持插口16之作用,由背面部42及按壓部46構成。背面部42係自圓形部36之背面部39朝向x軸方向之負方向側延伸之板狀構件。又,背面部42之y軸方向之兩端朝向z軸方向之正方向側彎折。因此,背面部42之剖面呈ㄈ字形。此處,背面部42之朝向z軸方向之正方向側彎折之部分中,作為x軸方向之負方向側之端部附近之部分的側壁38a較其他部分於z軸方向較長地延伸。進而,於側壁38a之z軸方向之大致中央,形成有沿背面部42之延伸方向延伸之槽。而且,當為了將同軸電纜220安裝於同軸連接器10而彎折第1壓緊部26時係自該槽部分彎折,將側壁38a夾於絕緣體223與第1壓緊部26之間。藉此,可提升同軸連接器10與同軸電纜220之絕緣性。 The holding portion 38 functions to hold the socket 16 and is configured by the back surface portion 42 and the pressing portion 46. The back surface portion 42 is a plate-like member that extends from the back surface portion 39 of the circular portion 36 toward the negative side in the x-axis direction. Further, both ends of the back surface portion 42 in the y-axis direction are bent toward the positive side in the z-axis direction. Therefore, the cross section 42 has a U-shaped cross section. Here, in the portion of the back surface portion 42 which is bent toward the positive side in the z-axis direction, the side wall 38a which is a portion near the end portion on the negative side in the x-axis direction extends longer than the other portions in the z-axis direction. Further, a groove extending in the extending direction of the back surface portion 42 is formed substantially at the center of the side wall 38a in the z-axis direction. Further, when the first crimping portion 26 is bent to attach the coaxial cable 220 to the coaxial connector 10, the first crimping portion 26 is bent from the groove portion, and the side wall 38a is sandwiched between the insulator 223 and the first pressing portion 26. Thereby, the insulation of the coaxial connector 10 and the coaxial cable 220 can be improved.

按壓部46係與x軸方向垂直之板狀構件,且係當將同軸電 纜220組裝於同軸連接器10時該同軸電纜220之前端所碰觸之部分。此處,於按壓部46之z軸方向之負方向側之端部與背面部42之z軸方向之正方向側之面之間設置有間隙Sp。同樣地,於圓筒部41與背面部42之z軸方向之正方向側之面之間亦設置有間隙Sp。藉此,按壓部46之x軸方向之負方向側之空間與圓筒部41內係透過間隙Sp連通。 The pressing portion 46 is a plate-shaped member perpendicular to the x-axis direction, and is to be coaxially When the cable 220 is assembled to the coaxial connector 10, the portion touched by the front end of the coaxial cable 220. Here, a gap Sp is provided between the end portion on the negative side in the z-axis direction of the pressing portion 46 and the surface on the positive side in the z-axis direction of the back surface portion 42. Similarly, a gap Sp is also provided between the cylindrical portion 41 and the surface of the back surface portion 42 on the positive side in the z-axis direction. Thereby, the space on the negative side in the x-axis direction of the pressing portion 46 communicates with the internal passage gap Sp of the cylindrical portion 41.

又,軸襯14可分離為2個。具體而言,軸襯14係呈V字形地劃分為y軸方向之正方向側之一半與y軸方向之負方向側之一半。藉此,可將下述插口16安裝於軸襯14。 Further, the bushing 14 can be separated into two. Specifically, the bushing 14 is divided into one half of the positive side in the y-axis direction and one half of the negative side in the y-axis direction in a V shape. Thereby, the socket 16 described below can be attached to the bushing 14.

插口16係藉由1片金屬板(例如彈簧用磷青銅)製作,如圖1所示,安裝於軸襯14,且藉由該軸襯14與殼體12絕緣。又,如圖2所示,插口16係由圓筒部48、背面部50及安裝部52構成。 The socket 16 is made of a metal plate (for example, phosphor bronze for spring), as shown in FIG. 1, attached to the bushing 14, and insulated from the casing 12 by the bushing 14. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 2, the socket 16 is comprised by the cylindrical part 48, the back surface part 50, and the mounting part 52.

圓筒部48連接於背面部50之x軸方向之正方向側,自z軸方向俯視時,具有圓環之一部分被切除而成之形狀。圓筒部48之半徑小於軸襯14之圓筒部41之半徑。而且,於組裝有同軸連接器10時,如圖1所示,圓筒部48收納於圓筒部41內。進而,圓筒部48自圓筒部20之中心軸延伸之方向(z軸方向)俯視時位於圓筒部20之中心。 The cylindrical portion 48 is connected to the positive side in the x-axis direction of the back surface portion 50, and has a shape in which one of the annular portions is cut away when viewed in plan from the z-axis direction. The radius of the cylindrical portion 48 is smaller than the radius of the cylindrical portion 41 of the bushing 14. Further, when the coaxial connector 10 is assembled, as shown in FIG. 1, the cylindrical portion 48 is housed in the cylindrical portion 41. Further, the cylindrical portion 48 is located at the center of the cylindrical portion 20 when viewed from the direction in which the central axis of the cylindrical portion 20 extends (z-axis direction).

如圖3及圖4所示,背面部50係以自圓筒部41通過間隙Sp之方式向x軸方向之負方向側延伸之板狀構件。安裝部52係藉由與z軸方向之正方向側垂直地彎折而設置於背面部50之x軸方向之負方向側之端部,與同軸電纜220之中心導體224連接。具體而言,安裝部52係由介隔特定之間隙排列之2片切斷用片52a、52b構成。而且,以將同軸電纜220之中心導體224夾於切斷用片52a、52b之間之間隙之方式,藉由壓緊部26 將同軸電纜220自z軸方向之正方向側向負方向側按壓於切斷用片52a、52b。藉此,切斷用片52a、52b藉由來自壓緊部26之力而壓接於同軸電纜220之絕緣體223。然後,切斷用片52a、52b將同軸電纜220之絕緣體223之一部分切斷(破壞)而與中心導體224連接。 As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the back surface portion 50 is a plate-like member that extends in the negative direction of the x-axis direction from the cylindrical portion 41 so as to pass through the gap Sp. The mounting portion 52 is provided at an end portion on the negative side in the x-axis direction of the back surface portion 50 by being bent perpendicularly to the positive side in the z-axis direction, and is connected to the center conductor 224 of the coaxial cable 220. Specifically, the attachment portion 52 is composed of two pieces of cutting sheets 52a and 52b that are arranged in a predetermined gap. Further, the crimping portion 26 is formed by sandwiching the center conductor 224 of the coaxial cable 220 between the cutting sheets 52a and 52b. The coaxial cable 220 is pressed against the cutting sheets 52a and 52b from the positive side in the z-axis direction to the negative side. Thereby, the cutting pieces 52a and 52b are crimped to the insulator 223 of the coaxial cable 220 by the force from the pressing portion 26. Then, the cutting pieces 52a and 52b cut (destroy) one of the insulators 223 of the coaxial cable 220 and connect them to the center conductor 224.

(同軸連接器之組裝) (assembly of coaxial connector)

如上構成之同軸連接器10係藉由以下說明之步驟組裝。 The coaxial connector 10 constructed as above is assembled by the steps described below.

首先,對軸襯14安裝插口16。具體而言,以於圓筒部41內收納圓筒部48,並且背面部50收納於間隙Sp之方式,藉由軸襯14自y軸方向之兩側夾入插口16。 First, the socket 16 is attached to the bushing 14. Specifically, the socket portion 16 is sandwiched by the bushing 14 from both sides in the y-axis direction so that the cylindrical portion 48 is housed in the cylindrical portion 41 and the back surface portion 50 is accommodated in the gap Sp.

其次,對殼體12安裝軸襯14。具體而言,以於圓筒部20內收納圓形部36,並且於固定部24間收納保持部38之方式,自z軸方向之正方向側將軸襯14壓入殼體12而進行安裝。 Next, the bushing 14 is attached to the housing 12. Specifically, the circular portion 36 is housed in the cylindrical portion 20, and the holding portion 38 is accommodated between the fixing portions 24, and the bushing 14 is press-fitted into the casing 12 from the positive side in the z-axis direction to be mounted. .

其次,將外部導體222及絕緣體223露出之狀態之同軸電纜220載置於安裝部52上。此時,中心導體224未露出。然後,以絕緣體223位於安裝部52上,外部導體222位於第2壓緊部27上,且絕緣被膜221位於第3壓緊部28上之方式將同軸電纜220載置於插口16。 Next, the coaxial cable 220 in a state in which the outer conductor 222 and the insulator 223 are exposed is placed on the mounting portion 52. At this time, the center conductor 224 is not exposed. Then, the coaxial cable 220 is placed on the socket 16 such that the insulator 223 is placed on the mounting portion 52, the outer conductor 222 is positioned on the second pressing portion 27, and the insulating film 221 is positioned on the third pressing portion 28.

載置同軸電纜220後,進行用以將同軸電纜220固定於同軸連接器10之壓緊。首先,藉由彎折第1壓緊部26而將絕緣體223按壓於切斷用片52a、52b。藉此,利用切斷用片52a、52b切斷絕緣體223之一部分,並將切斷用片52a、52b與中心導體224連接。 After the coaxial cable 220 is placed, the compacting of the coaxial cable 220 to the coaxial connector 10 is performed. First, the insulator 223 is pressed against the cutting sheets 52a and 52b by bending the first pressing portion 26. Thereby, one portion of the insulator 223 is cut by the cutting sheets 52a and 52b, and the cutting sheets 52a and 52b are connected to the center conductor 224.

其次,將第2壓緊部27以捲附於外部導體222之方式彎折。並且將第3壓緊部28以捲附於絕緣被膜221之方式彎折。經過以上步驟, 同軸連接器10成為如圖1所示之與同軸電纜220連接之狀態。 Next, the second crimping portion 27 is bent so as to be wound around the outer conductor 222. Further, the third pressing portion 28 is bent so as to be wound around the insulating film 221. After the above steps, The coaxial connector 10 is in a state of being connected to the coaxial cable 220 as shown in FIG.

(同軸連接器向插座之安裝 參照圖3及圖4) (Installation of coaxial connector to socket) Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4)

其次,對同軸連接器10向插座230之拆裝進行說明。如圖3所示,插座230係由外部導體232及中心導體234所構成。外部導體232係圓筒形狀之電極。中心導體234係於外部導體232之中心向z軸方向之負方向側突出之電極。 Next, the attachment and detachment of the coaxial connector 10 to the socket 230 will be described. As shown in FIG. 3, the socket 230 is composed of an outer conductor 232 and a center conductor 234. The outer conductor 232 is a cylindrical electrode. The center conductor 234 is an electrode that protrudes toward the negative side in the z-axis direction from the center of the outer conductor 232.

於將同軸連接器10嵌合於插座230時,如圖3所示,以將外部導體232收納於圓筒部20內之方式進行安裝。藉此,圓筒部20之內周面與外部導體232之外周面接觸,同軸電纜220之外部導體222與插座230之外部導體232透過殼體12電性連接。 When the coaxial connector 10 is fitted to the socket 230, as shown in FIG. 3, the outer conductor 232 is housed in the cylindrical portion 20. Thereby, the inner circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 20 is in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the outer conductor 232, and the outer conductor 222 of the coaxial cable 220 and the outer conductor 232 of the socket 230 are electrically connected through the casing 12.

又,與將外部導體232收納於圓筒部20內同時地,如圖4所示,將中心導體234插入插口16之圓筒部48。藉此,中心導體234之外周面與圓筒部48之內周面接觸,同軸電纜220之中心導體224與插座230之中心導體234透過插口16電性連接。 Further, while the outer conductor 232 is housed in the cylindrical portion 20, the center conductor 234 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 48 of the socket 16 as shown in FIG. Thereby, the outer peripheral surface of the center conductor 234 is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 48, and the center conductor 224 of the coaxial cable 220 and the center conductor 234 of the socket 230 are electrically connected through the socket 16.

(效果) (effect)

根據如以上般構成之同軸連接器10,可抑制與插座230之嵌合力之降低。具體而言,於將同軸連接器10嵌合於插座230時,同軸連接器10之圓筒部20因插座230之外部導體232而擴大。其結果為圓筒部20之形狀崩壞,與插座230之嵌合力變弱。然而,於同軸連接器10中,如圖2所示,於圓筒部20之周圍設置有直徑擴大抑制部25。藉此,於圓筒部20被擴大而塑性變形前,圓筒部20藉由直徑擴大抑制部25而被向朝向該圓筒部20之中心之方向施加回復力。因此,同軸連接器10可抑制因圓筒部20之形狀崩壞 導致與插座230之嵌合力變弱。 According to the coaxial connector 10 configured as described above, the reduction in the fitting force with the socket 230 can be suppressed. Specifically, when the coaxial connector 10 is fitted to the socket 230, the cylindrical portion 20 of the coaxial connector 10 is enlarged by the outer conductor 232 of the socket 230. As a result, the shape of the cylindrical portion 20 collapses, and the fitting force with the socket 230 becomes weak. However, in the coaxial connector 10, as shown in FIG. 2, a diameter expansion suppressing portion 25 is provided around the cylindrical portion 20. Thereby, before the cylindrical portion 20 is expanded and plastically deformed, the cylindrical portion 20 is applied with a restoring force in the direction toward the center of the cylindrical portion 20 by the diameter expansion suppressing portion 25. Therefore, the coaxial connector 10 can suppress collapse due to the shape of the cylindrical portion 20. The resulting fitting force with the socket 230 is weakened.

此外,於同軸連接器10之殼體12中,由於平板狀之固定部24自呈C字形之圓筒部20之各端部延伸,因此於其等之連接部J形成內縮。連接部J配置於彎折部分Q與壓緊部26之中間之位置。又,由於如此形成呈C字形之圓筒部20之各端部內縮,使連接部J於將同軸連接器10嵌合於插座230時容易變形。此處,於同軸連接器10之殼體12中,直徑擴大抑制部25自圓筒部20之位於y軸方向之弧之周圍朝向x軸方向之負方向側以沿該弧之方式設置。即,直徑擴大抑制部25亦設置於連接部J之周圍。因此,於同軸連接器10中,直徑擴大抑制部25係設置於殼體12之容易變形之部分之周圍,因此可更有效地抑制圓筒部20之形狀之崩壞,從而抑制與插座230之嵌合力變弱。再者,直徑擴大抑制部25亦可以於未嵌合於插座230之狀態下與圓筒部20抵接之方式設置。或者亦可為於未連接插座230之狀態下,直徑擴大抑制部25以和與圓筒部20相連之連接部J於圓筒部20之外側最接近之方式設置,或者直徑擴大抑制部25以僅抵接於連接部J之方式設置。較佳為於以x軸為基準之線對稱之位置,設置有2個直徑擴大抑制部25,而成為一對線對稱配置之直徑擴大抑制部25。於設置一對線對稱配置之直徑擴大抑制部25之情形時,藉由以x軸為基準呈線對稱配置,使利用直徑擴大抑制部25施加之回復力對稱地作用於圓筒部20,因此可抑制因應力集中而產生圓筒部20之塑性變形。 Further, in the casing 12 of the coaxial connector 10, since the flat-shaped fixing portion 24 extends from each end portion of the C-shaped cylindrical portion 20, the connecting portion J thereof is retracted. The connecting portion J is disposed at a position intermediate the bent portion Q and the pressing portion 26. Further, since the end portions of the C-shaped cylindrical portion 20 are retracted in this manner, the connecting portion J is easily deformed when the coaxial connector 10 is fitted to the socket 230. Here, in the casing 12 of the coaxial connector 10, the diameter expansion suppressing portion 25 is provided along the arc from the arc of the cylindrical portion 20 in the y-axis direction toward the negative side in the x-axis direction. In other words, the diameter expansion suppressing portion 25 is also provided around the connecting portion J. Therefore, in the coaxial connector 10, the diameter expansion suppressing portion 25 is provided around the easily deformable portion of the casing 12, so that the collapse of the shape of the cylindrical portion 20 can be more effectively suppressed, thereby suppressing the socket 230. The chimerism is weakened. Further, the diameter expansion suppressing portion 25 may be provided in contact with the cylindrical portion 20 without being fitted into the socket 230. Alternatively, the diameter expansion suppressing portion 25 may be provided so as to be closest to the outer side of the cylindrical portion 20 with the connection portion J connected to the cylindrical portion 20 in a state where the socket 230 is not connected, or the diameter expansion suppressing portion 25 may be It is set only in the way of the connection portion J. It is preferable that two diameter expansion suppressing portions 25 are provided at a position symmetrical with respect to the line on the x-axis, and the pair of diameter expansion suppressing portions 25 arranged in line symmetry are provided. In the case where a pair of line-symmetric arrangement-inhibiting portions 25 are provided, the restoring force applied by the diameter-enlargement suppressing portion 25 acts symmetrically on the cylindrical portion 20 by being arranged in line symmetry with respect to the x-axis. Plastic deformation of the cylindrical portion 20 due to stress concentration can be suppressed.

(第1變形例 參照圖5) (First Modification) Referring to FIG. 5)

作為第1變形例之同軸連接器10A與作為一實施例之同軸連接器10之不同點在於直徑擴大抑制部25之形狀。於作為第1變形例之同軸連接器10A 中,直徑擴大抑制部25僅設置於圓筒部20之位於y軸方向之弧之周圍。具體而言,以自z軸方向俯視同軸連接器10時,線段L1與線段L2所成之角度α成為大致90°之方式設置直徑擴大抑制部25,該線段L1連結圓筒部20之中心及直徑擴大抑制部25之x軸方向之中心,該線段L2連結圓筒部20之中心、及於同軸連接器10A連接有同軸電纜220時之該同軸電纜220之中心導體224之延長線即中心線與該圓筒部20之交點。即便直徑擴大抑制部25為此種形狀,由於直徑擴大抑制部25位於圓筒部20之周圍,因此亦可抑制因圓筒部20之形狀之崩壞而導致與插座230之嵌合力變弱。 The coaxial connector 10A according to the first modification is different from the coaxial connector 10 as an embodiment in the shape of the diameter expansion suppressing portion 25. In the coaxial connector 10A as the first modification In the middle, the diameter expansion suppressing portion 25 is provided only around the arc of the cylindrical portion 20 in the y-axis direction. Specifically, when the coaxial connector 10 is viewed from the z-axis direction, the diameter expansion suppressing portion 25 is provided so that the angle α formed by the line segment L1 and the line segment L2 is substantially 90°, and the line segment L1 connects the center of the cylindrical portion 20 and The center of the diameter expansion suppressing portion 25 in the x-axis direction, the line segment L2 is connected to the center of the cylindrical portion 20, and the extension line of the center conductor 224 of the coaxial cable 220 when the coaxial cable 10A is connected to the coaxial connector 10A is the center line. The intersection with the cylindrical portion 20. Even if the diameter expansion suppressing portion 25 has such a shape, the diameter expansion suppressing portion 25 is located around the cylindrical portion 20, so that the fitting force with the socket 230 due to the collapse of the shape of the cylindrical portion 20 can be suppressed.

(第2變形例 參照圖6) (Second modification, see Fig. 6)

作為第2變形例之同軸連接器10B與作為第1變形例之同軸連接器10A之不同點在於角度α大致為100°。於圓筒部20中,基本上自與蓋部22連接之x軸方向之正方向側之彎折部分Q起,越接近固定於蓋部22之壓緊部26與彎折部分Q之中間部分越容易變形。因此,藉由將角度α設為大於90°之100°,可抑制相當於固定端之彎折部分Q及距離壓緊部26更遠之部分之變形。即,作為第2變形例之同軸連接器10B與作為第1變形例之同軸連接器10A相比,可更有效率地抑制圓筒部20之形狀之崩壞,從而可抑制與插座230之嵌合力變弱。 The coaxial connector 10B according to the second modification is different from the coaxial connector 10A as the first modification in that the angle α is approximately 100°. In the cylindrical portion 20, substantially from the bent portion Q on the positive side in the x-axis direction to the lid portion 22, the closer to the middle portion of the pressing portion 26 and the bent portion Q fixed to the lid portion 22 The easier it is to deform. Therefore, by setting the angle α to 100° greater than 90°, it is possible to suppress the deformation of the bent portion Q corresponding to the fixed end and the portion farther from the pressing portion 26 . In other words, the coaxial connector 10B according to the second modification can more effectively suppress the collapse of the shape of the cylindrical portion 20 than the coaxial connector 10A of the first modification, and can suppress the insertion with the socket 230. The joint force weakens.

(第3變形例 參照圖7) (Third Modification) Referring to FIG. 7)

作為第3變形例之同軸連接器10C與作為第1變形例之同軸連接器10A之不同點在於角度α大致為120°。藉此,分別連結設置於圓筒部20之y軸方向之兩側之直徑擴大抑制部25與彎折部分Q之線段呈正三角形。而且,圓筒部20被自其等之3個頂點向朝向該圓筒部20之中心之方向以良好 平衡施加回復力。因此,藉由將角度α設為120°,可以良好平衡抑制圓筒部20之形狀之崩壞,從而可抑制與插座230之嵌合力變弱。 The coaxial connector 10C according to the third modification is different from the coaxial connector 10A as the first modification in that the angle α is approximately 120°. Thereby, the line segment of the diameter expansion suppressing portion 25 and the bent portion Q which are provided on both sides of the cylindrical portion 20 in the y-axis direction are respectively formed in an equilateral triangle. Further, the cylindrical portion 20 is well oriented from the three apexes thereof toward the center of the cylindrical portion 20. Balance the application of restoring force. Therefore, by setting the angle α to 120°, it is possible to satisfactorily suppress the collapse of the shape of the cylindrical portion 20, and it is possible to suppress the weakening of the fitting force with the socket 230.

(第4變形例 參照圖8) (Fourth Modification) Referring to FIG. 8)

作為第4變形例之同軸連接器10D與作為一實施例之同軸連接器10之不同點在於直徑擴大抑制部25之形狀。具體而言,作為第4變形例之同軸連接器10D之直徑擴大抑制部25之形狀係組合作為第1變形例之同軸連接器10A之直徑擴大抑制部25及作為第3變形例之同軸連接器10C之直徑擴大抑制部25而成的形狀,即於圓筒部20之y軸方向之一側設置複數個直徑擴大抑制部25。如圖8所示,以x軸為基準,設置有靠近連接部J之第1對線對稱配置之直徑擴大抑制部25與第2對線對稱配置之直徑擴大抑制部25的多對線對稱配置之直徑擴大抑制部25。即便直徑擴大抑制部25為此種形狀,由於直徑擴大抑制部25位於圓筒部20之周圍,因此亦可抑制因圓筒部20之形狀之崩壞導致與插座230之嵌合力變弱。藉由配置多對線對稱配置之直徑擴大抑制部25,可減少作用於直徑擴大抑制部25之應力,進而抑制直徑擴大抑制部25本身之變形。較佳為未插入插座之狀態下的圓筒部20與第1對線對稱配置之直徑擴大抑制部25之距離短於圓筒部20與第2對線對稱配置之直徑擴大抑制部25之距離。 The coaxial connector 10D according to the fourth modification is different from the coaxial connector 10 as an embodiment in the shape of the diameter expansion suppressing portion 25. Specifically, the shape of the diameter expansion suppressing portion 25 of the coaxial connector 10D according to the fourth modification is a combination of the diameter expansion suppressing portion 25 of the coaxial connector 10A as the first modification and the coaxial connector as the third modified example. The diameter expansion suppressing portion 25 of 10C has a shape in which a plurality of diameter expansion suppressing portions 25 are provided on one side of the cylindrical portion 20 in the y-axis direction. As shown in FIG. 8, a plurality of pairs of line-symmetric arrangement of the diameter expansion suppressing portion 25 that is disposed in line symmetry with respect to the first pair of the connecting portions J and the diameter expanding suppressing portion 25 that is disposed in line symmetry with respect to the second pair are provided on the basis of the x-axis. The diameter expansion suppressing portion 25. Even if the diameter expansion suppressing portion 25 has such a shape, the diameter expansion suppressing portion 25 is located around the cylindrical portion 20, so that the fitting force with the socket 230 due to the collapse of the shape of the cylindrical portion 20 can be suppressed. By arranging the plurality of pairs of the line-diameter-disposed diameter expansion suppressing portions 25, the stress acting on the diameter-enlargement suppressing portion 25 can be reduced, and the deformation of the diameter-expanding suppressing portion 25 itself can be suppressed. It is preferable that the distance between the cylindrical portion 20 in the state in which the socket is not inserted and the diameter expansion suppressing portion 25 in which the first pair is line-symmetrically arranged is shorter than the distance between the cylindrical portion 20 and the diameter expansion suppressing portion 25 in which the second pair is diagonally arranged. .

(其他實施例) (Other embodiments)

本發明之同軸連接器並不限定於上述實施例,可於其主旨之範圍內進行各種變更。例如,可為任意之各構件之材料、大小、具體形狀等。又,亦可組合各實施例。 The coaxial connector of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the gist of the invention. For example, it may be any material, size, specific shape, or the like of each member. Further, each embodiment may be combined.

[產業上之可利用性] [Industrial availability]

如上所述,本發明有利於同軸連接器,且其優異點在於可抑制相對於對方連接器之嵌合力之降低。 As described above, the present invention is advantageous for a coaxial connector, and is excellent in that the reduction in the fitting force with respect to the counterpart connector can be suppressed.

12‧‧‧殼體 12‧‧‧ housing

14‧‧‧軸襯 14‧‧‧ Bushing

16‧‧‧插口 16‧‧‧ socket

20‧‧‧圓筒部 20‧‧‧Cylinder

22‧‧‧蓋部 22‧‧‧ 盖部

23‧‧‧保持部 23‧‧‧ Keeping Department

24‧‧‧固定部 24‧‧‧Fixed Department

25‧‧‧直徑擴大抑制部 25‧‧‧Diameter expansion inhibition

26‧‧‧第1壓緊部 26‧‧‧1st compression

27‧‧‧第2壓緊部 27‧‧‧2nd compression

28‧‧‧第3壓緊部 28‧‧‧3rd compression

33‧‧‧彎曲部 33‧‧‧Bend

36‧‧‧圓形部 36‧‧‧Circular

38‧‧‧保持部 38‧‧‧ Keeping Department

38a‧‧‧側壁 38a‧‧‧ Sidewall

39‧‧‧背面部 39‧‧‧ Back part

41‧‧‧圓筒部 41‧‧‧Cylinder

42‧‧‧背面部 42‧‧‧ Back part

46‧‧‧按壓部 46‧‧‧ Pressing Department

48‧‧‧圓筒部 48‧‧‧Cylinder

50‧‧‧背面部 50‧‧‧ Back part

52‧‧‧安裝部 52‧‧‧Installation Department

52a、52b‧‧‧切斷用片 52a, 52b‧‧‧ cut-off tablets

220‧‧‧同軸電纜 220‧‧‧ coaxial cable

221‧‧‧絕緣被膜 221‧‧‧Insulation film

222‧‧‧外部導體 222‧‧‧External conductor

223‧‧‧絕緣體 223‧‧‧Insulator

224‧‧‧中心導體 224‧‧‧Center conductor

G‧‧‧槽 G‧‧‧ slot

J‧‧‧連接部 J‧‧‧Connecting Department

Q‧‧‧彎折部分 Q‧‧‧Bending section

Sp‧‧‧間隙 Sp‧‧‧ gap

Claims (9)

一種同軸連接器,係供同軸電纜安裝者,該同軸電纜由中心導體、設置於該中心導體周圍之絕緣體、設置於該絕緣體周圍之外部導體、及設置於該外部導體周圍之絕緣被膜構成,其特徵在於具備:殼體,其包含具有與上述同軸電纜延伸之延伸方向正交之中心軸之圓筒部、自該圓筒部以沿該同軸電纜之方式延伸之固定部、及具有與該中心軸正交之面且藉由該面覆蓋該圓筒部之一側之蓋部;軸襯,其安裝於上述殼體;及插口,其自與上述中心軸平行之嵌合方向俯視時位於上述圓筒部之中央,且藉由上述軸襯與上述殼體絕緣,並且與上述中心導體連接;且自上述嵌合方向俯視時,於上述圓筒部與上述固定部之連接部形成內縮,於上述蓋部,為了抑制於連接有對方連接器時上述圓筒部之直徑擴大,設置有直徑擴大抑制部,該直徑擴大抑制部自上述嵌合方向俯視時位於該圓筒部之周圍,向朝向該圓筒部之中心之方向施加回復力。 A coaxial connector for a coaxial cable installer comprising a center conductor, an insulator disposed around the center conductor, an outer conductor disposed around the insulator, and an insulating film disposed around the outer conductor, A housing comprising: a cylindrical portion having a central axis orthogonal to an extending direction of the coaxial cable; a fixing portion extending from the cylindrical portion along the coaxial cable; and having a center a cover portion on the one side of the cylindrical portion by the surface; the bushing is attached to the casing; and the socket is located in a plan view from a fitting direction parallel to the central axis a central portion of the cylindrical portion is insulated from the casing by the bushing and connected to the center conductor; and when viewed from the fitting direction, the connecting portion between the cylindrical portion and the fixing portion is retracted. In the cover portion, a diameter expansion suppressing portion is provided to prevent the diameter of the cylindrical portion from being enlarged when the counterpart connector is connected, and the diameter expansion suppressing portion is from the fitting direction Depending located around the cylindrical portion of the time, a restoring force is applied in the direction of the center of the cylindrical portion toward. 如申請專利範圍第1項之同軸連接器,其中上述直徑擴大抑制部設置在當連接有對方連接器時與上述連接部抵接之位置。 The coaxial connector according to claim 1, wherein the diameter expansion suppressing portion is provided at a position in contact with the connecting portion when the counterpart connector is connected. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之同軸連接器,其中自上述嵌合方向俯視時,將上述直徑擴大抑制部之延伸方向之中心及上述圓筒部之中心連結的第1線段、與將該圓筒部之中心及該圓筒部中上述固定部之相反側之與上述中心導體之延長線之交點連結的第2 線段所成之角之角度為90°以上。 The coaxial connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first line segment connecting the center of the extending direction of the diameter expansion suppressing portion and the center of the cylindrical portion in a plan view from the fitting direction The second portion of the center of the cylindrical portion and the opposite side of the fixed portion of the cylindrical portion and the extension of the extension line of the center conductor The angle formed by the line segment is 90° or more. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之同軸連接器,其中自上述嵌合方向俯視時,將上述直徑擴大抑制部之延伸方向之中心及上述圓筒部之中心連結的第1線段、與將該圓筒部之中心及該圓筒部中上述固定部之相反側之與上述中心導體之延長線之交點連結的第2線段所成之角之角度為100°以上。 The coaxial connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first line segment connecting the center of the extending direction of the diameter expansion suppressing portion and the center of the cylindrical portion in a plan view from the fitting direction The angle between the center of the cylindrical portion and the second line segment connected to the intersection of the extension line of the center conductor on the opposite side of the fixed portion in the cylindrical portion is 100° or more. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之同軸連接器,其中自上述嵌合方向俯視時,將上述直徑擴大抑制部之延伸方向之中心及上述圓筒部之中心連結的第1線段、與將該圓筒部之中心及該圓筒部中上述固定部之相反側之與上述中心導體之延長線之交點連結的第2線段所成之角之角度為120°以上。 The coaxial connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first line segment connecting the center of the extending direction of the diameter expansion suppressing portion and the center of the cylindrical portion in a plan view from the fitting direction The angle between the center of the cylindrical portion and the second line segment connected to the intersection of the extension line of the center conductor on the opposite side of the fixed portion in the cylindrical portion is 120° or more. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之同軸連接器,其中設置有複數個上述直徑擴大抑制部。 A coaxial connector according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a plurality of the above-described diameter expansion suppressing portions are provided. 如申請專利範圍第3項之同軸連接器,其中設置有複數個上述直徑擴大抑制部。 A coaxial connector according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of the above-described diameter expansion suppressing portions are provided. 如申請專利範圍第4項之同軸連接器,其中設置有複數個上述直徑擴大抑制部。 A coaxial connector according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of the above-described diameter expansion suppressing portions are provided. 如申請專利範圍第5項之同軸連接器,其中設置有複數個上述直徑擴大抑制部。 A coaxial connector according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of the above-described diameter expansion suppressing portions are provided.
TW105111045A 2015-04-10 2016-04-08 Coaxial connector TWI649926B (en)

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