TW201700916A - LED lamp - Google Patents

LED lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201700916A
TW201700916A TW104120438A TW104120438A TW201700916A TW 201700916 A TW201700916 A TW 201700916A TW 104120438 A TW104120438 A TW 104120438A TW 104120438 A TW104120438 A TW 104120438A TW 201700916 A TW201700916 A TW 201700916A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
opening
item
diode lamp
heat sink
Prior art date
Application number
TW104120438A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
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TWI593914B (en
Inventor
魏志宏
吳明昌
吳健暘
王稚程
廖文如
Original Assignee
研晶光電股份有限公司
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Priority to TW104120438A priority Critical patent/TWI593914B/en
Publication of TW201700916A publication Critical patent/TW201700916A/en
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Publication of TWI593914B publication Critical patent/TWI593914B/en

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Abstract

A LED Lamp including a base, a heat dissipation piece and at least a LED is provided in the present disclosure. A cave having an opening is formed on the base, and an inner wall of the cave is a curved surface. A lower edge is formed on the heat dissipation piece, the lower edge is arranged cross the opening, and the heat dissipation piece is extended from the lower edge and toward outside of the opening. The LED is arranged on the lower edge. Heats generated by the LED is dissipated into environment atmosphere via the heat dissipation piece.

Description

發光二極體燈具Light-emitting diode lamp 【0001】【0001】

本發明係有關於發光二極體燈具,尤指一種反射式的發光二極體燈具。The invention relates to a light-emitting diode lamp, in particular to a reflective light-emitting diode lamp.

【0002】【0002】

隨著發光二極體製造技術的進步,發光二極體已廣泛地應用於各式的照明用途。一般的發光二極體燈具具有一個金屬散熱體,發光二極體設置於其上而能夠透過金屬散熱體發散工作中所產生的熱能,發光二極體之外罩設有透鏡,藉由透鏡折射調整光線的投射範圍。With the advancement of manufacturing technology of light-emitting diodes, light-emitting diodes have been widely used in various types of lighting applications. A general light-emitting diode lamp has a metal heat sink, and a light-emitting diode is disposed thereon to dissipate heat generated by the metal heat sink. The light-emitting diode cover is provided with a lens and is adjusted by lens refraction. The range of light projection.

【0003】[0003]

但是在另一種反射式的燈具中,其例如汽車頭燈,其一般具有一弧面反光罩,且發光源設置在反光罩的曲率中心,發光源散發的光線能夠藉由反光罩反射滙聚投射。由於此結構中發光源位於光線的投射範圍之內,若是設置金屬散熱體會阻擋光線投射,因此無法使用高功率的發光二極體作為光源。However, in another reflective luminaire, such as a car headlight, which generally has a curved reflector, and the illuminating source is disposed at the center of curvature of the reflector, the light emitted by the illuminating source can be reflected and reflected by the reflector. Since the light source is located within the projection range of the light in this structure, if the metal heat sink is disposed to block the light projection, the high power light emitting diode cannot be used as the light source.

【0004】[0004]

有鑑於此,本發明人遂針對上述現有技術,特潛心研究並配合學理的運用,盡力解決上述之問題點,即成為本發明人改良之目標。In view of the above, the inventors of the present invention have made great efforts to solve the above problems in view of the above-mentioned prior art, and have made great efforts to solve the above problems, which has become the object of improvement of the present inventors.

【0005】[0005]

本發明提供一種反射式的發光二極體燈具。The invention provides a reflective light-emitting diode lamp.

【0006】[0006]

本發明提供一種發光二極體燈具,包含一座體、一散熱片及至少一發光二極體。座體開設有一凹穴,凹穴具有一開口且凹穴之內壁呈弧面。散熱片具有一底緣,底緣跨設在開口且散熱片自底緣起向開口之外延伸。發光二極體設置在散熱片的底緣。The invention provides a light-emitting diode lamp, comprising a body, a heat sink and at least one light-emitting diode. The seat body has a recess, the recess has an opening and the inner wall of the recess is curved. The heat sink has a bottom edge, the bottom edge spanning the opening and the heat sink extending from the bottom edge to the outside of the opening. The light emitting diode is disposed at the bottom edge of the heat sink.

【0007】【0007】

較佳地,凹穴之內壁可以形成一抛物面或者是一部分球面。發光二極體位於該開口的軸向上。底緣上佈設有一電路且該發光二極體電性連接該電路。凹穴之內壁覆蓋有一反光層。散熱片具有連接該底緣二端的一對側緣,各該側緣分別藉由一支架連接該座體。開口的外緣形成一坡面且該坡面的正向朝向遠離該開口之方向。散熱片漸縮延伸。散熱片上形成複數散熱結構。Preferably, the inner wall of the recess may form a paraboloid or a portion of a spherical surface. The light emitting diode is located in the axial direction of the opening. A circuit is disposed on the bottom edge and the light emitting diode is electrically connected to the circuit. The inner wall of the recess is covered with a reflective layer. The heat sink has a pair of side edges connecting the two ends of the bottom edge, and each of the side edges is connected to the base body by a bracket. The outer edge of the opening forms a slope and the forward direction of the slope faces away from the opening. The heat sink is tapered to extend. A plurality of heat dissipation structures are formed on the heat sink.

【0008】[0008]

本發明的發光二極體燈具使用時,發光二極體產生的熱能能夠透過透過散熱片發散至環境中。When the LED device of the present invention is used, the thermal energy generated by the LED can be dissipated into the environment through the heat sink.

【0022】[0022]

100‧‧‧座體100‧‧‧ body

【0023】[0023]

101‧‧‧凹穴101‧‧‧ recess

【0024】[0024]

102‧‧‧開口102‧‧‧ openings

【0025】[0025]

103‧‧‧坡面103‧‧‧ slope

【0026】[0026]

110‧‧‧反光層110‧‧‧reflective layer

【0027】[0027]

200‧‧‧散熱片200‧‧‧ Heatsink

【0028】[0028]

201‧‧‧底緣201‧‧‧ bottom edge

【0029】[0029]

202‧‧‧側緣202‧‧‧ side edge

【0030】[0030]

210‧‧‧電路210‧‧‧ Circuitry

【0031】[0031]

220‧‧‧支架220‧‧‧ bracket

【0032】[0032]

230‧‧‧散熱結構230‧‧‧heating structure

【0033】[0033]

300‧‧‧發光二極體300‧‧‧Lighting diode

【0034】[0034]

D1‧‧‧(開口的)軸向D1‧‧‧ (open) axial direction

【0035】[0035]

D2‧‧‧(坡面的)正向D2‧‧‧ (slope) forward

【0009】【0009】

圖1係本發明第一實施例之發光二極體燈具之立體示意圖。1 is a perspective view of a light-emitting diode lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【0010】[0010]

圖2係本發明第一實施例之發光二極體燈具之縱向剖視圖。Figure 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a light-emitting diode lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【0011】[0011]

圖3係本發明第二實施例之發光二極體燈具之示意圖。3 is a schematic view of a light-emitting diode lamp according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【0012】[0012]

圖4係本發明第三實施例之發光二極體燈具之示意圖。4 is a schematic view of a light-emitting diode lamp according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【0013】[0013]

參閱圖1及圖2,本發明之第一實施例提供一種發光二極體燈具,其包含一座體100、一散熱片200以及至少一發光二極體300。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a light-emitting diode lamp including a body 100, a heat sink 200, and at least one light-emitting diode 300.

【0014】[0014]

於本實施例中,座體100較佳地是金屬製成,但不發明不以此為限,例如其也可以是塑膠製成。座體100上的一表面開設有一凹穴101,凹穴101在此表面上形成一開口102且凹穴101的內壁呈弧面,其弧面可以是抛物面或者是一部分球面,本發明不以此為限。於本實施例中,凹穴101之內壁形成一抛物面,凹穴101之內壁覆蓋有一反光層110以增進其平滑度。開口202的外緣形成一坡面103且該坡面103的正向D2朝向向外遠離該開口202之方向。In this embodiment, the base 100 is preferably made of metal, but it is not limited thereto, and for example, it may be made of plastic. A recess 101 is formed on a surface of the base 100. The recess 101 defines an opening 102 on the surface thereof, and the inner wall of the recess 101 has a curved surface, and the curved surface may be a paraboloid or a partial spherical surface. This is limited. In the present embodiment, the inner wall of the recess 101 forms a paraboloid, and the inner wall of the recess 101 is covered with a light reflecting layer 110 to improve the smoothness thereof. The outer edge of the opening 202 forms a slope 103 and the forward direction D2 of the slope 103 faces away from the opening 202.

【0015】[0015]

於本實施例中,散熱片200較佳地為一矩形金屬板體,散熱片200具有一底緣201以及連接底緣201二端的一對側緣202,各側緣202分別藉由一支架220連接座體,支架220較佳地連接在開口102外緣的相對二側而使得底緣201跨設在開口202上,散熱片200較佳地自底緣201起平行於開口202之軸向D1而向開口202之外延伸,且散熱片200漸縮延伸。於本實施例中支架220佳較佳地自散熱片200的各側緣202延伸而出,且支架220插設在座體100,但本發明不以此為限,例如支架220而可以是與散熱片200相互組合的。散熱片200的底緣201上佈設有一電路210。In this embodiment, the heat sink 200 is preferably a rectangular metal plate body. The heat sink 200 has a bottom edge 201 and a pair of side edges 202 connecting the two ends of the bottom edge 201. Each side edge 202 is respectively supported by a bracket 220. The bracket body 220 is preferably connected to the opposite sides of the outer edge of the opening 102 such that the bottom edge 201 spans over the opening 202. The heat sink 200 preferably extends from the bottom edge 201 parallel to the axial direction D1 of the opening 202. And extending beyond the opening 202, and the heat sink 200 is tapered to extend. In this embodiment, the bracket 220 preferably extends from the side edges 202 of the heat sink 200, and the bracket 220 is inserted into the base 100. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, for example, the bracket 220 may be configured to dissipate heat. The sheets 200 are combined with each other. A circuit 210 is disposed on the bottom edge 201 of the heat sink 200.

【0016】[0016]

發光二極體300可以是單個或是多個構成陣列,發光二極體300依附設置在散熱片200且電性連接電路210。發光二極體300較佳地發光二極體300配置於開口102的軸向D1上且位於凹穴101的曲率中心。當發光二極體300發光時,凹穴101內壁形成的抛物面能夠將光線反射滙聚而通過開口102射出。於本實施例中,凹穴101的曲率中心位於凹穴101之外,因此發光二極體300位於凹穴101之外,但是本發明不限於此。The light emitting diodes 300 may be a single or a plurality of arrays, and the light emitting diodes 300 are attached to the heat sink 200 and electrically connected to the circuit 210. The light-emitting diode 300 preferably has the light-emitting diode 300 disposed in the axial direction D1 of the opening 102 and at the center of curvature of the recess 101. When the light-emitting diode 300 emits light, the paraboloid formed by the inner wall of the cavity 101 can reflect and condense the light and exit through the opening 102. In the present embodiment, the center of curvature of the pocket 101 is located outside the pocket 101, and thus the light-emitting diode 300 is located outside the pocket 101, but the invention is not limited thereto.

【0017】[0017]

本發明的發光二極體燈具使用時能夠通過散熱片200上的電路210對發光二極體300供電而使發光二極體300發光。發光二極體300產生的熱能能夠透過散熱片200發散至環境中。因此,本發明的發光二極體燈具具有較佳的散熱效率而能夠適用高功率的使用需求。When the light-emitting diode lamp of the present invention is used, the light-emitting diode 300 can be powered by the circuit 210 on the heat sink 200 to cause the light-emitting diode 300 to emit light. The thermal energy generated by the light emitting diode 300 can be dissipated into the environment through the heat sink 200. Therefore, the light-emitting diode lamp of the present invention has better heat dissipation efficiency and can be applied to high-power use requirements.

【0018】[0018]

再者,由於散熱片200是配置在光線的投射範圍內,因此會造成陰影,藉由散熱片200漸縮延伸能夠減少阻擋光線以減輕陰影的程度。開口202外緣的坡面103用以閃避光線,特別是當發光二極體300位於凹穴101之外時,藉此能夠避免光線在凹穴101之外被非預期反射而影響光線擴散。Moreover, since the heat sink 200 is disposed within the projection range of the light, it causes shadows, and the tapered extension of the heat sink 200 can reduce the degree of blocking light to reduce the shadow. The slope 103 of the outer edge of the opening 202 is used to evade light, especially when the light-emitting diode 300 is located outside the cavity 101, thereby preventing light from being unintended reflection outside the cavity 101 and affecting light diffusion.

【0019】[0019]

參閱圖3,本發明之第二實施例提供一種發光二極體燈具,其包含一座體100、一散熱片200以及至少一發光二極體300。其構造大致如同第一實施例,其相同之處不再贅述。本實施例與第一實施例不同之處在於,散熱片200設有一散熱結構230(例如鰭片)。發光二極體300產生的熱能能夠透過散熱片200傳遞至散熱結構230並且經散熱片200及其上的散熱結構230發散至環境中,藉以增加散熱片200的散熱效率。Referring to FIG. 3, a second embodiment of the present invention provides a light-emitting diode lamp including a body 100, a heat sink 200, and at least one light-emitting diode 300. The configuration is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and the same portions will not be described again. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the heat sink 200 is provided with a heat dissipation structure 230 (for example, a fin). The heat generated by the LEDs 300 can be transmitted to the heat dissipation structure 230 through the heat sink 200 and radiated to the environment via the heat sink 200 and the heat dissipation structure 230 thereon, thereby increasing the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat sink 200.

【0020】[0020]

參閱圖4,本發明之第三實施例提供一種發光二極體燈具,其包含一座體100、一散熱片200以及至少一發光二極體300。其構造大致如同第一實施例,其相同之處不再贅述。本實施例與第一實施例不同之處在於,電路210是以飛線形式配置。Referring to FIG. 4, a third embodiment of the present invention provides a light-emitting diode lamp including a body 100, a heat sink 200, and at least one light-emitting diode 300. The configuration is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and the same portions will not be described again. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the circuit 210 is configured in the form of a flying line.

【0021】[0021]

以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,非用以限定本發明之專利範圍,其他運用本發明之專利精神之等效變化,均應俱屬本發明之專利範圍。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and other equivalent variations of the patent spirit of the present invention are all within the scope of the invention.

 

100‧‧‧座體 100‧‧‧ body

101‧‧‧凹穴 101‧‧‧ recess

102‧‧‧開口 102‧‧‧ openings

103‧‧‧坡面 103‧‧‧ slope

110‧‧‧反光層 110‧‧‧reflective layer

200‧‧‧散熱片 200‧‧‧ Heatsink

201‧‧‧底緣 201‧‧‧ bottom edge

202‧‧‧側緣 202‧‧‧ side edge

220‧‧‧支架 220‧‧‧ bracket

300‧‧‧發光二極體 300‧‧‧Lighting diode

Claims (10)

【第1項】[Item 1] 一種發光二極體燈具,包含:
一座體,該座體開設有一凹穴,該凹穴具有一開口且該凹穴之內壁呈弧面;
一散熱片,該散熱片具有一底緣,該底緣跨設在該開口且該散熱片自該底緣起向該開口之外延伸;及
至少一發光二極體,設置在該底緣。
A light-emitting diode lamp comprising:
a body having a recess, the recess having an opening and an inner wall of the recess being curved;
a heat sink having a bottom edge spanning the opening and extending from the bottom edge to the opening; and at least one light emitting diode disposed on the bottom edge.
【第2項】[Item 2] 如請求項1所述的發光二極體燈具,其中該凹穴之內壁形成一抛物面。The illuminating diode lamp of claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the recess forms a paraboloid. 【第3項】[Item 3] 如請求項1所述的發光二極體燈具,其中該凹穴之內壁形成一部分球面。The illuminating diode lamp of claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the recess forms a part of a spherical surface. 【第4項】[Item 4] 如請求項1所述的發光二極體燈具,其中該發光二極體位於該開口的軸向上。The illuminating diode lamp of claim 1, wherein the illuminating diode is located in an axial direction of the opening. 【第5項】[Item 5] 如請求項1所述的發光二極體燈具,其中該底緣上佈設有一電路且該發光二極體電性連接該電路。The illuminating diode lamp of claim 1, wherein the bottom edge is provided with a circuit and the illuminating diode is electrically connected to the circuit. 【第6項】[Item 6] 如請求項1所述的發光二極體燈具,其中該凹穴之內壁覆蓋有一反光層。The illuminating diode lamp of claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the recess is covered with a light reflecting layer. 【第7項】[Item 7] 如請求項1所述的發光二極體燈具,其中該散熱片具有連接該底緣二端的一對側緣,各該側緣分別藉由一支架連接該座體。The illuminating diode lamp of claim 1, wherein the heat sink has a pair of side edges connecting the two ends of the bottom edge, and each of the side edges is connected to the base by a bracket. 【第8項】[Item 8] 如請求項1所述的發光二極體燈具,其中該開口的外緣形成一坡面且該坡面的正向朝向遠離該開口之方向。The illuminating diode lamp of claim 1, wherein an outer edge of the opening forms a slope and a positive direction of the slope faces away from the opening. 【第9項】[Item 9] 如請求項1所述的發光二極體燈具,其中該散熱片漸縮延伸。The illuminating diode lamp of claim 1, wherein the fin extends gradually. 【第10項】[Item 10] 如請求項1所述的發光二極體燈具,其中該散熱片上形成複數散熱結構。The illuminating diode lamp of claim 1, wherein a plurality of heat dissipating structures are formed on the heat sink.
TW104120438A 2015-06-25 2015-06-25 Led lamp TWI593914B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005055328A1 (en) * 2003-12-05 2005-06-16 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Light emitting device and illumination instrument using the same
CN201661892U (en) * 2010-02-08 2010-12-01 贾永臣 Unit structure of LED lamp
JP5953665B2 (en) * 2011-07-26 2016-07-20 市光工業株式会社 Vehicle headlamp

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