TW201639444A - Hermetic pressure-type trunk injector - Google Patents

Hermetic pressure-type trunk injector Download PDF

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TW201639444A
TW201639444A TW104114618A TW104114618A TW201639444A TW 201639444 A TW201639444 A TW 201639444A TW 104114618 A TW104114618 A TW 104114618A TW 104114618 A TW104114618 A TW 104114618A TW 201639444 A TW201639444 A TW 201639444A
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compression
tub
chemical liquid
liquid medicine
tank
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TW104114618A
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Chinese (zh)
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金裕仁
朱元埈
愼英茂
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裕元環境科學有限公司
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Publication of TW201639444A publication Critical patent/TW201639444A/en

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Abstract

This invention relates to a hermetic pressure-type trunk injector, and more particularly, to the above hermetic pressure-type trunk injector comprising a liquid medicine tank (100), which is provided with a compression tank insertion portion (130) that is formed with a pair of engaging grooves in a manner of spacing from a specific interval and positioned between an outer wall (110) and an inner wall (120), an injection obstruction membrane (150) arranged between the above liquid medicine tank (100) and an injection pipe (140) integrally formed at the front end of the above liquid medicine tank (100), and an opening portion formed at a back surface of the above liquid medicine tank (100); a liquid medicine tank sealing cover (200), which has a pecker guide pipe (210) with its front end blocked by a guide pipe obstruction membrane (211) and extending towards the injection obstruction membrane (150), and the above liquid medicine tank sealing cover (200) is joined with the edge of the opening portion at the back surface of the liquid medicine tank (100) into a whole to prevent a liquid medicine from leaking outwards; and a compression tank (300), which has a snap-fitting bulges spaced correspondingly in a manner of engaging with the snap-fitting grooves on the outer surface to ensure that the above compression tank (300) is assembled on the compression tank insertion portion (130). A pecker (310) protrudes from a center of the above compression tank (300) close to the guide pipe obstruction membrane (211) of the pecker guide pipe (210). The above pecker (310) can sequentially peck the guide pipe obstruction membrane (211) and the injection obstruction membrane (150), and a circulating groove (311) is formed in the above pecker (310) in a manner of extending along a length direction. If the compression tank is struck, the liquid medicine is smoothly injected by means of a pressure of compressed air. When a large-scale operation is performed on wayside trees or mountain forests and parks, the operation efficiency is high, and thus the construction cost is low. There is no concern that no compositions of the liquid medicine leak out when the liquid medicine tank is stored for a long time, thereby effectively preventing the composition from decreasing.

Description

密閉型壓力式樹幹注入器Closed pressure type tree trunk injector

本發明涉及密閉型壓力式樹幹注入器,尤其涉及如下的密閉型壓力式樹幹注入器,在以一體方式形成有注入管的藥液桶底面設有壓縮桶,從而當用錘子擊打壓縮桶時,不使用單獨分離的壓縮套,也沒有藥液向外部漏出的擔憂,迅速且簡便地紮入樹木,使得藥液供給順暢,從而可提高在路邊的許多行道樹或樹木多的山林、公園等地的大規模作業效率。The invention relates to a closed type pressure type tree trunk injector, in particular to a sealed type pressure type tree trunk injector, wherein a compression barrel is arranged on a bottom surface of a liquid medicine tank integrally formed with an injection tube, so that when a compression barrel is hit by a hammer There is no need to separate the compression sleeves, and there is no concern that the liquid medicine leaks to the outside, and the trees are quickly and easily inserted into the trees, so that the supply of the liquid medicine is smooth, and the mountain trees, parks, and the like with many street trees or trees on the roadside can be improved. The efficiency of large-scale operations on the ground.

通常,樹木因由各種產業發達引起的公害和由土壤的環境變化引起或各種病蟲害而容易得病,或在不能從土壤中順暢地供給到樹木的生長所需的各種無機營養素的情況下,會容易衰弱,在嚴重的情況下,最終導致樹木枯死。In general, trees are prone to debilitation due to pollution caused by various industrial developments and environmental changes caused by soils or various pests and diseases, or in the case where various inorganic nutrients required for the growth of trees cannot be smoothly supplied from the soil. In severe cases, the trees eventually die.

因而,若要防止樹木得病、衰弱或枯死,則只有在適當的時期適當供給各種治療劑或殺蟲劑或營養劑之類的藥液,才可以使樹木健康地生長。Therefore, in order to prevent trees from getting sick, debilitated or dead, the trees can be grown healthily only by appropriately supplying various therapeutic agents or liquid medicines such as insecticides or nutrients at appropriate times.

用於此的藥液的投入方法有在樹木的葉子噴灑藥液的葉面噴灑單元,或向樹木的莖內部以規定深度形成注入孔之後,通過該注入孔注入藥液的樹幹防治單元被廣泛地使用。 其中,上述樹幹防治單元區分為密閉型壓力式樹幹注入器方式和流入式樹幹注入瓶方式。The liquid medicine used for this method is a leaf spray unit that sprays the liquid medicine on the leaves of the tree, or a trunk control unit that injects the liquid medicine through the injection hole after the injection hole is formed at a predetermined depth into the stem of the tree. Use. Among them, the trunk control unit is divided into a closed type pressure type trunk injector method and an inflow type trunk injection bottle method.

其中,流入式樹幹注入瓶方式作為注入瓶內部的藥液在大氣壓條件下自然地通過注入管注入于樹木的孔內的方式,這根據季節或樹種來選擇並使用。作為其一例,就闊葉樹而言,與季節無關地,即使使用流入式樹幹注入瓶,也只有時間上的差異,而容易將藥液注入於樹幹。Among them, the inflow type trunk infusion method is a method in which the chemical solution injected into the inside of the bottle is naturally injected into the pores of the tree through the injection tube under atmospheric pressure, which is selected and used according to the season or tree species. As an example, in the broad-leaved tree, regardless of the season, even if the inflow type trunk is used to inject the bottle, there is only a difference in time, and it is easy to inject the chemical solution into the trunk.

但是,像松樹之類的針葉樹的情況下,因冬季11月~2月左右在松樹上被稱為松脂的物質,即,樹脂停止活動,因而即使使用在沒有壓力的條件下注入的流入式樹幹注入瓶,也順利地注入藥液,但從2月~11月,若對樹木表皮造成損傷,則為了保護損傷部位,樹脂集中於傷口部位並阻隔藥液,因而難以用上述流入式樹幹注入瓶供給藥液,此時,只有使用壓力式樹幹注入器,才可以注入藥液。However, in the case of a coniferous tree such as a pine tree, a substance called turpentine on a pine tree in the winter from November to February, that is, the resin stops moving, and even if an inflow type trunk is injected under the condition of no pressure, Injecting the bottle and injecting the liquid smoothly, but from February to November, if the skin of the tree is damaged, in order to protect the damaged part, the resin concentrates on the wound and blocks the liquid medicine, so it is difficult to inject the bottle into the inflow type trunk. For the administration solution, at this time, the liquid can be injected only by using a pressure type trunk injector.

這種壓力式樹幹注入器的現有技術有本發明人以韓國特許第752785號得到授權的以下專利文獻的韓國公開特許公報公開號10-2006-0109385號(2006年10月20日公開)的“樹木的壓力式樹幹注入器”(以下,稱為“現有技術1”)。The prior art of the above-mentioned patent document entitled "Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2006-0109385 (published on Oct. 20, 2006), which is assigned to the Japanese Patent No. s. A pressure type trunk injector for trees" (hereinafter, referred to as "Prior Art 1").

上述現有技術1為如下:在壓縮容器設有支撐壁,在上述支撐壁向側壁外部形成有引導部,以便能夠以向內外側包圍容器本體的外壁的方式插入,在插入於容器本體的排出口的注入管以在插入部的端部兩側形成槽的方式設有切割面,由側壁和支撐壁支撐容器本體的外壁,因而在任何情況下,都沒有外壁裂開的擔憂,從而防止量劑的漏出,若在容器本體的排出口插入注入管的插入部的狀態下,擊打壓縮容器底面,則堵塞排出口的阻隔壁容易被切割,並使藥劑迅速且順暢地投入于樹木。In the above-described prior art 1, the support container is provided with a support wall, and a guide portion is formed on the support wall so as to be able to be inserted so as to surround the outer wall of the container body inwardly and outwardly, and is inserted into the discharge port of the container body. The injection pipe is provided with a cutting surface in such a manner that grooves are formed on both sides of the end portion of the insertion portion, and the outer wall of the container body is supported by the side wall and the support wall, so that in any case, there is no fear that the outer wall is cracked, thereby preventing the amount of the agent. When the discharge port of the injection container is inserted into the insertion portion of the injection tube and the bottom surface of the compression container is hit, the barrier wall that blocks the discharge port is easily cut, and the medicine is quickly and smoothly introduced into the tree.

並且,還有以下專利文獻的韓國登錄號10-1250910號(2013年04月05日公開)的“壓力式樹幹注入器”(以下,稱為“現有技術2”)。 上述現有技術2為如下的壓力式樹幹注入器,上述壓力式樹幹注入器以如下方式構成來利用螺旋形插入引導件將注入口用手擰入樹木中,上述壓力式樹幹注入器包括:本體容器,在內部形成有用於收容藥物的空間部,在空間部下部設有由阻隔膜堵塞的注入口,注入口的外部周圍由螺旋形插入引導件形成,在注入口末端部設有具有多個注入槽的入口部,在從上述空間部連接到注入口的空間部內壁突出形成有尖尖的卡合部;按壓部,與上述本體容器的上部相粘結,上述按壓部以越向上部就越向上突出的弧形態形成有多個皺褶,以便對空間部賦予壓力;連接杆,在上述按壓部的內側中心向長度方向形成,來收容於本體容器的空間部;以及引導部,在上述連接杆的下部以“+”形態向長度方向延伸,上述引導部的外側呈鋸齒形態,上述引導部的末端部被斜線切割。In addition, there is a "pressure type trunk injector" (hereinafter referred to as "prior art 2") of Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1250910 (published on Apr. 05, 2013). The above prior art 2 is a pressure type trunk injector which is configured in such a manner as to screw the injection port into the tree by means of a spiral insertion guide, the pressure type trunk injector comprising: a body container A space portion for accommodating the drug is formed inside, and an injection port blocked by the barrier film is provided at a lower portion of the space portion, and an outer periphery of the injection port is formed by a spiral insertion guide, and a plurality of injections are provided at an end portion of the injection port. In the inlet portion of the groove, a pointed engagement portion is formed to protrude from the inner wall of the space portion connected to the injection port from the space portion; the pressing portion is bonded to the upper portion of the main body container, and the pressing portion is higher toward the upper portion. a plurality of wrinkles are formed in an upwardly protruding arc shape to apply pressure to the space portion; the connecting rod is formed in a longitudinal direction at an inner center of the pressing portion to be housed in a space portion of the body container; and a guiding portion at the connection The lower portion of the rod extends in the longitudinal direction in a "+" shape, the outer side of the guide portion is in a zigzag form, and the end portion of the guide portion is obliquely lined. Cutting.

現有技術文獻 專利文獻 專利文獻1:韓國公開特許公報公開號10-2006-0109385號(2006年10月20日公開)的“樹木的壓力式樹幹注入器” 專利文獻2:韓國登錄號10-1250910號(2013年04月05日公告)的“壓力式樹幹注入器”PRIOR ART DOCUMENT PATENT DOCUMENT Patent Document 1: Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2006-0109385 (published on Oct. 20, 2006), "Peak-type Trunk Injector for Trees" Patent Document 2: Korea Registration No. 10-1250910 No. (Announcement of April 5, 2013) "Pressure Trunk Injector"

但是,上述現有技術1具有為了向樹木注入藥液而每次需要組裝樹幹注入器的被分離的注入管和本體的麻煩。並且,現有技術1的原理為使容器本體的外壁和壓縮容器的支撐壁相緊貼來防止溶液漏出,但在長時間保存的情況下,通過上述外壁和支撐壁的緊貼部分而發生被氣體化的藥液的漏出,這是因為外壁和支撐壁的面接觸部分為相緊貼的,而不是密封的。However, the above prior art 1 has the trouble of assembling the separated injection tube and the body of the trunk injector each time in order to inject the liquid medicine into the trees. Moreover, the principle of the prior art 1 is to prevent the solution from leaking out by the outer wall of the container body and the support wall of the compression container, but in the case of long-term storage, the gas is generated by the close contact portion between the outer wall and the support wall. The leakage of the chemical solution is because the surface contact portions of the outer wall and the support wall are closely attached rather than sealed.

並且,現有技術2存在如下問題:當在與本體容器的上部邊緣相接合的按壓部的一側部位發生接合不良時,具有藥液直接向外部漏出的擔憂,若鋸齒形引導部和尖尖的卡合部的卡合狀態鬆弛,則當為了提高內部壓力而按壓並鬆開按壓部時,引導部容易從卡合部脫離,且按壓部回到原位,因而順利地進行利用壓力的注入,相反,若引導部和卡合部過於緊貼,則當用手按壓時,需要相當用力。Further, the prior art 2 has a problem that when a joint failure occurs at one side portion of the pressing portion that is joined to the upper edge of the main body container, there is a fear that the chemical liquid leaks directly to the outside, if the zigzag guide portion and the pointed end are When the engagement state of the engagement portion is relaxed, when the pressing portion is pressed and released to increase the internal pressure, the guide portion is easily detached from the engagement portion, and the pressing portion is returned to the original position, so that the injection of the pressure is smoothly performed. On the contrary, if the guiding portion and the engaging portion are too close to each other, considerable force is required when pressed by hand.

尤其,如上述現有技術2,在逐一用手將具有螺旋形插入引導件的注入口部位擰入樹木,並用手按壓按壓部來進行壓縮的注入器的情況下,在只有幾顆樹木的普通家庭的庭院樹之類的小規模作業時可以實現,但在路邊的許多林蔭樹或樹木多的山林、公園等地以手工方式進行大規模作業,則存在手和胳膊腫或因相當的疲勞感而導致體力消耗大,導致難以繼續進行長時間作業的問題。In particular, as in the above-described prior art 2, in the case where the injection port portion having the spiral insertion guide is screwed into the tree one by one and the pressing portion is pressed by hand to perform compression, in the case of an ordinary family having only a few trees Small-scale operations such as garden trees can be realized, but in the case of many tree-shaded trees on the roadside or in many forests, parks, and other places where manual operations are carried out on a large scale, there are swollen hands and arms or considerable fatigue. The sense of physical exertion is large, which makes it difficult to continue the problem of long-term work.

並且,現有技術2的按壓部處於與本體容器粘結並密封的狀態,因而在保存狀態下,不易發生藥液氣體的漏出現象,但當進行壓縮作業時,脆弱的粘結部位容易破裂,由此因壓縮空氣漏出而喪失壓力式的功能,並且有可能因藥液向外部漏出而發生作業人員與藥液相接觸等而引發安全事故的問題。Further, since the pressing portion of the prior art 2 is in a state of being bonded and sealed to the main body container, the leakage of the chemical liquid gas is less likely to occur in the stored state, but when the compression operation is performed, the weak adhesive portion is easily broken. This causes the pressure-type function to be lost due to leakage of the compressed air, and there is a possibility that a chemical accident may occur due to contact between the worker and the liquid phase due to leakage of the chemical solution to the outside.

並且,在現有技術2中,為了防止當用錘子直接擊打按壓部時,按壓部本身破損或按壓部的接合部位破裂,而在按壓部背面加一層單獨被分離的套(壓縮用輔助套)並對該套進行擊打,但這會因作業麻煩而導致效率相當降低,因而當在路邊的許多行道樹或樹木多的山林、公園等地進行大規模作業時,所需的時間長,且人力消耗多。Further, in the prior art 2, in order to prevent the pressing portion from being broken or the joint portion of the pressing portion from being broken when the pressing portion is directly hit by the hammer, a separate separated sleeve (compression auxiliary sleeve) is added to the back surface of the pressing portion. And the set is hit, but this will cause the efficiency to be quite reduced due to the trouble of the work, so when it is carried out on a large number of street trees or trees, trees, parks, etc. on the roadside, it takes a long time and manpower. It consumes a lot.

對此,本發明為了改善上述現有技術的問題而被開發,本發明的目的在於,提供如下的密閉型壓力式樹幹注入器,將注入管與藥液桶形成為一體,即使不使用單獨的壓縮套,也只要用錘子擊打一體地形成於藥液桶底面的壓縮桶,就可以在沒有藥液向外部漏出的擔憂的情況下,在樹木簡便地進行設置,從而可在路邊的許多林蔭樹或樹木多的山林、公園等地迅速執行大規模作業。In view of the above, the present invention has been developed in order to improve the problems of the prior art described above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a sealed type pressure type trunk injector which integrates an injection tube and a liquid medicine tank even without using separate compression. As long as the sleeve is used to hit a compression bucket integrally formed on the bottom surface of the liquid medicine tank, it is possible to easily set the trees in the case where there is no fear that the chemical liquid leaks to the outside, so that many forests can be provided on the roadside. Large-scale operations are quickly carried out in shaded trees or in forests and parks with many trees.

本發明的另一目的在於,提供如下的密閉型壓力式樹幹注入器,在將注入器的大小最小化的情況下,也可得到高壓力,即使長時間保存密閉的藥液桶,也不發生藥液成分降低的現象。Another object of the present invention is to provide a sealed type pressure type trunk injector which can obtain high pressure even when the size of the injector is minimized, and does not occur even if the sealed liquid medicine tank is stored for a long time. The phenomenon that the chemical composition is lowered.

本發明的上述目的能夠以如下方式構成密閉型壓力式樹幹注入器來實現,即,上述密閉型壓力式樹幹注入器包括:藥液桶,在以隔開規定間隔的方式形成有一對卡合槽的外壁和內壁之間設有壓縮桶插入部,上述藥液桶和一體地形成於上述藥液桶的前端的注入管之間由注入阻隔膜堵塞,在上述藥液桶的背面開口的狀態下填充藥液;藥液桶密封蓋,在上述藥液桶密封蓋的中心以朝向注入阻隔膜長的方式突出有前端由引導管阻隔膜堵塞的穿孔針引導管,上述藥液桶密封蓋與藥液桶的開口的背面邊緣接合為一體,用於防止藥液向外部漏出;以及壓縮桶,在外表面以與卡合槽相應的間隔形成有卡合突起,在上述壓縮桶的中心以插入於穿孔針引導管並靠近引導管阻隔膜突出有穿孔針,來壓縮空氣,在上述穿孔針的外周面以沿長度方向長的方式形成有流通槽。The above object of the present invention can be achieved by constituting a hermetic pressure type trunk injector in which the sealed type pressure type tree injector includes a chemical liquid tank, and a pair of engagement grooves are formed at predetermined intervals. A compression tub insertion portion is provided between the outer wall and the inner wall, and the chemical liquid tub and the injection tube integrally formed at the front end of the chemical liquid tank are blocked by the injection barrier film, and are open on the back surface of the chemical liquid tank. Filling the liquid medicine; the liquid medicine barrel sealing cover protrudes in the center of the liquid chemical barrel sealing cover so as to be long toward the injection resisting membrane, and the perforating needle guiding tube whose front end is blocked by the guiding tube blocking diaphragm, the chemical liquid barrel sealing cover and The back edge of the opening of the liquid medicine tank is integrally joined to prevent the chemical liquid from leaking to the outside; and the compression barrel is formed with an engaging protrusion on the outer surface at a corresponding interval from the engaging groove, and is inserted at the center of the compression barrel A perforating needle guide tube and a perforating needle are protruded from the guiding tube barrier diaphragm to compress air, and a flow groove is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the perforating needle so as to be long in the longitudinal direction.

本發明的另一目的能夠以如下方式實現:在藥液桶的內壁外面形成與插入於壓縮桶插入部的壓縮桶的外周面相緊貼的阻隔翼,來防止壓縮桶內的空氣向外部流出,在壓縮桶的底面形成體積減少用突出部,在藥液桶密封蓋形成用於插入上述體積減少用突出部的體積減少用凹入部,由此可以在使壓縮桶的移動距離a維持不變的情況下,提高壓縮桶的空氣壓縮力。Another object of the present invention can be achieved in that a blocking wing that is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the compression tub inserted into the compression tub insertion portion is formed outside the inner wall of the chemical liquid tank to prevent the air in the compression tub from flowing to the outside. A volume reducing projection is formed on the bottom surface of the compression tub, and a volume reducing recessed portion for inserting the volume reducing projection is formed in the chemical tank sealing cover, whereby the moving distance a of the compression tub can be maintained. In the case of increasing the air compression force of the compression barrel.

在這種本發明中,注入管與藥液桶形成為一體,在藥液桶密封蓋外部雙重組裝有用錘子擊打的壓縮桶,因而具有不需要使用單獨的壓縮套的簡便性,只要擊打壓縮桶,引導管阻隔膜和注入阻隔膜就一同迅速破裂,且藥液以壓力式良好地被供給,因而具有在林蔭樹或樹木多的山林、公園等地可迅速執行大規模作業,使得作業效率高,且因人力節減而使施工費低廉。In this invention, the injection tube is formed integrally with the liquid chemical tank, and the compression barrel hit by the hammer is double assembled outside the liquid chemical tank sealing cover, thereby having the simplicity of not requiring the use of a separate compression sleeve, as long as the hitting The compression barrel, the guide tube barrier film and the injection barrier film are rapidly ruptured together, and the liquid medicine is supplied in a pressure-like manner, so that it is possible to quickly perform large-scale operations in a forest, a park, or the like with many trees or trees. The work efficiency is high, and the construction cost is low due to the reduction of manpower.

並且,具有如下效果:在借助壓縮桶的體積減少用突出部和藥液密封蓋的體積減少用突出部將注入器大小最小化的情況下,也可使壓縮桶的壓縮移動距離維持不變,從而借助壓縮桶的高空氣壓縮力順利進行藥液的注入。Further, there is an effect that the compression moving distance of the compression tub can be maintained even when the size of the injector is minimized by the volume reducing projection of the compression tub and the volume reducing projection of the chemical seal cap, Thereby, the injection of the chemical liquid is smoothly performed by the high air compression force of the compression barrel.

並且,用於防止藥液桶的藥液向外部漏出的注入阻隔膜位於以一體方式形成的注入管內部深處,藥液桶密封蓋由壓縮桶蓋住而進行保護,且空氣阻隔翼雙重防止內部壓力,因而當對樹木進行樹幹作業時或長時間保存藥液桶時,完全沒有藥液成分向外部漏出的擔憂,因而不僅防止藥液成分流失,而且還可有效防止藥液污染等安全事故。Further, the injection blocking diaphragm for preventing the chemical liquid from leaking out of the liquid medicine tank is located deep inside the injection tube formed integrally, and the chemical liquid barrel sealing cover is covered by the compression barrel for protection, and the air blocking wing double prevents Internal pressure, so when the tree is used for trunk work or when the liquid medicine tank is kept for a long time, there is no fear that the chemical liquid component leaks to the outside, thereby preventing not only the loss of the chemical liquid component, but also effectively preventing the chemical liquid pollution and the like. .

以下,參照附圖,並通過實施例詳細說明可有效實現本發明的目的的優選技術結構及作用。 圖1為在本發明中以一例示出藥液桶和壓縮桶被壓縮之前的狀態的橫向剖視圖,圖2為示出在圖1的藥液桶壓縮壓縮桶的狀態的橫向剖視圖,圖3為分離圖1的藥液桶和壓縮桶的狀態的橫向剖視圖。Hereinafter, preferred technical configurations and actions for effectively achieving the object of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 is a transverse cross-sectional view showing a state before a chemical liquid tub and a compression tub are compressed in an example of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a transverse cross-sectional view showing a state in which the chemical liquid tub of FIG. 1 compresses the compression tub, and FIG. A transverse cross-sectional view of the state in which the liquid chemical tank and the compression tub of Fig. 1 are separated.

如圖所示,本發明的密閉型壓力式樹幹注入器如圖3所示,包括:藥液桶100,在以隔開規定間隔的方式形成有一對卡合槽111、112的外壁110和內壁120之間設有壓縮桶插入部130,上述藥液桶100和一體地形成於上述藥液桶100的前端的注入管140之間由注入阻隔膜150堵塞,上述藥液桶100的背面形成開口部;以及藥液桶密封蓋200,在上述藥液桶密封蓋200的中心以朝向注入阻隔膜150長的方式突出有前端由引導管阻隔膜211堵塞的穿孔針引導管210,上述藥液桶密封蓋200與藥液桶100的背面的開口部的邊緣接合為一體,用於防止藥液向外部漏出。As shown in the figure, the sealed type pressure type tree trunk injector of the present invention includes a liquid medicine tank 100 in which an outer wall 110 and a pair of engaging grooves 111 and 112 are formed at predetermined intervals. A compression tub insertion portion 130 is provided between the walls 120, and the chemical liquid tub 100 and the injection tube 140 integrally formed at the front end of the chemical liquid tank 100 are blocked by the injection barrier film 150, and the back surface of the chemical liquid tank 100 is formed. a liquid medicine barrel sealing cover 200, and a perforating needle guiding tube 210 whose leading end is blocked by the guiding tube resistance film 211 is protruded toward the center of the chemical liquid tank sealing cover 200, and the chemical liquid is blocked. The tub sealing cover 200 is integrally joined to the edge of the opening of the back surface of the liquid chemical tub 100 to prevent the chemical liquid from leaking to the outside.

並且,本發明包括用於壓縮內部空氣的壓縮桶300,在上述壓縮桶300的外表面以卡合於卡合槽111、112的方式以相應的間隔形成有卡合突起301、302,來使上述壓縮桶300組裝於壓縮桶插入部130,在上述壓縮桶300的中心靠近穿孔針引導管210的引導管阻隔膜211突出有穿孔針310,上述穿孔針310能夠依次將引導管阻隔膜211和注入阻隔膜150進行穿孔,在上述穿孔針310的外周面以沿長度方向長的方式形成有多個流通槽311。Further, the present invention includes a compression barrel 300 for compressing internal air, and engaging projections 301, 302 are formed at respective intervals on the outer surface of the compression barrel 300 so as to be engaged with the engagement grooves 111, 112. The compression barrel 300 is assembled to the compression barrel insertion portion 130, and a perforating needle 310 protrudes from the guide tube resistance film 211 near the center of the compression barrel 300 near the perforating needle guiding tube 210. The perforating needle 310 can sequentially guide the tube blocking membrane 211 and The injection barrier film 150 is perforated, and a plurality of flow grooves 311 are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the punching needle 310 so as to be long in the longitudinal direction.

其中,上述藥液桶100和藥液桶密封蓋200的接合單元可使用普通粘結劑等各種接合單元,但其中,更優選地,若使用熟知的超聲波熔敷方式,則可將因接合而發生的不良最小化。Wherein, the bonding unit of the chemical liquid tank 100 and the chemical liquid tank sealing cover 200 may use various bonding units such as a common adhesive, but more preferably, if a well-known ultrasonic welding method is used, the bonding may be performed. The occurrence of defects is minimized.

在這種本發明中,如圖1所示,填充有藥液的藥液桶100和一體地形成於上述藥液桶100的前端的注入管140之間由注入阻隔膜150堵住,用於堵塞藥液桶100的後方的開口部的藥液桶密封蓋200由以在前端的卡合槽111卡合前端的卡合突起301的方式組裝的壓縮桶300在外部堵塞,因而在流通或攜帶搬運的過程中沒有上述注入阻隔膜150和藥液桶密封蓋200發生變形的擔憂,從而藥液桶100內的藥液非常安全地得到保護。In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the chemical liquid tank 100 filled with the chemical liquid and the injection tube 140 integrally formed at the front end of the chemical liquid tank 100 are blocked by the injection barrier film 150, and used for The chemical tank sealing cover 200 that closes the opening in the rear of the chemical tank 100 is blocked by the compression tub 300 assembled so that the engaging projections 301 at the distal end are engaged with the engaging grooves 111 at the distal end, and thus is circulated or carried. During the handling, there is no fear that the injection barrier film 150 and the chemical liquid tank sealing cover 200 are deformed, so that the chemical liquid in the chemical liquid tank 100 is safely protected.

並且,當壓縮桶300外周面前端的卡合突起301插入於藥液桶100外壁110的前端的卡合槽111時,呈現藥液桶密封蓋200和壓縮桶300的底面之間填充有相當量的空氣的狀態。Further, when the engaging projection 301 at the front end of the outer peripheral surface of the compression tub 300 is inserted into the engaging groove 111 at the front end of the outer wall 110 of the liquid chemical tank 100, a considerable amount of between the liquid chemical tank sealing cover 200 and the bottom surface of the compression tub 300 is filled. The state of the air.

這種狀態下,為了將本發明的壓力式樹幹注入器使用于樹木中,若在樹木的預先進行穿孔的孔以傾斜向下的方式插入注入管140,並用錘子等敲打壓縮桶300的背面(底面),則注入管140牢牢地紮入樹木的孔內,與此同時,壓縮桶300深深地插入於藥液桶100外壁110內周面的壓縮桶插入部130而被紮入。In this state, in order to use the pressure type trunk injector of the present invention in a tree, if the hole which is previously perforated in the tree is inserted obliquely downward into the injection tube 140, the back surface of the compression barrel 300 is tapped with a hammer or the like ( In the bottom surface, the injection tube 140 is firmly inserted into the hole of the tree, and at the same time, the compression barrel 300 is deeply inserted into the compression barrel insertion portion 130 on the inner circumferential surface of the outer wall 110 of the liquid medicine tank 100 to be inserted.

即,如圖2所示,壓縮桶300前端的卡合突起301以脫離藥液桶100外壁110前端的卡合槽111卡住於內側卡合槽112的方式插入,壓縮桶300後端的卡合突起302插入於外壁110前端的卡合槽111,因而壓縮桶300的插入於壓縮桶插入部130的狀態堅固地被維持,若這樣,則填充於藥液桶密封蓋200和壓縮桶300的底面之間的相當量的空氣呈現被壓縮的狀態。That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the engaging projection 301 at the front end of the compression tub 300 is inserted so as to be engaged with the engaging groove 111 at the front end of the outer wall 110 of the liquid chemical tank 100, and the rear end of the compression tub 300 is engaged. The protrusion 302 is inserted into the engaging groove 111 at the front end of the outer wall 110, and thus the state in which the compression tub 300 is inserted into the compression tub insertion portion 130 is firmly maintained, and if so, is filled in the bottom surface of the liquid chemical tank sealing cover 200 and the compression tub 300. A considerable amount of air between them presents a compressed state.

並且,如圖1所示,此時插入於穿孔針引導管210的壓縮桶300的穿孔針310前端向前前進壓縮桶300所插入的移動距離a,並依次穿過引導管阻隔膜211和注入阻隔膜150進入,因而引導管阻隔膜211和注入阻隔膜150依次被破裂並穿孔。Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the front end of the punching needle 310 of the compression tub 300 inserted into the punching needle guide tube 210 is advanced forward by the moving distance a inserted by the compression tub 300, and sequentially passes through the guiding tube barrier film 211 and the injection. The barrier film 150 enters, and thus the guide tube barrier film 211 and the injection barrier film 150 are sequentially broken and perforated.

其中,在穿孔針310外周面以沿長度方向長的方式形成有流通槽311,因而在藥液桶密封蓋200和壓縮桶300之間被壓縮的空氣流入於藥液桶100內部,被施加壓縮空氣的壓力的藥液也通過插入於注入阻隔膜150的穿孔針310的流通槽311經由插入于樹木的注入管140借助壓縮空氣的力供給到樹木,因而更加順暢地供給藥液。In the outer peripheral surface of the punching needle 310, the flow groove 311 is formed to be long in the longitudinal direction, so that the compressed air between the liquid chemical tank sealing cover 200 and the compression tub 300 flows into the inside of the liquid chemical tank 100, and compression is applied. The chemical solution of the pressure of the air is also supplied to the tree by the force of the compressed air inserted through the injection tube 140 inserted into the tree through the flow groove 311 inserted into the perforating needle 310 of the barrier film 150, thereby supplying the chemical liquid more smoothly.

在這種本發明中,如圖3所示,在上述藥液桶100的內壁120外表面突出形成有2~3個空氣阻隔翼121,多個空氣阻隔翼121以線接觸的方式與插入於壓縮桶插入部130的壓縮桶300的內周面相緊貼,從而當進行壓縮桶300的壓縮時,有效實現滑動摩擦力的減少和壓縮空氣的漏出阻隔。In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, two or three air blocking wings 121 are protruded from the outer surface of the inner wall 120 of the chemical liquid tank 100, and the plurality of air blocking wings 121 are inserted and inserted in a line contact manner. The inner circumferential surface of the compression tub 300 of the compression tub insertion portion 130 is closely attached, so that when the compression of the compression tub 300 is performed, the reduction of the sliding friction force and the leakage of the compressed air are effectively achieved.

即,如現有技術1,將溶液和空氣的阻隔方式設定為面接觸的情況下,若提高面接觸中的緊貼強度,則當向容器本體推入壓縮容器時,由摩擦力引起的滑動電阻變高,從而需要錘子的強的力,若為了減少摩擦力而減少緊貼強度,則具有有可能發生溶液和空氣的漏出的擔憂。That is, as in the prior art 1, when the blocking mode of the solution and the air is set to be in surface contact, if the adhesion strength in the surface contact is increased, the sliding resistance caused by the friction force when the compression container is pushed into the container body The height is increased, so that a strong force of the hammer is required, and if the adhesion strength is reduced in order to reduce the frictional force, there is a fear that leakage of the solution and the air may occur.

本發明為了解決這種問題,採用空氣阻隔翼121的線接觸方式,在由具有彈性的材質形成藥液桶100的情況下,這種空氣阻隔翼121的線接觸方式不僅可以將密閉效果最大化,而且還顯著減少滑動摩擦,因而可防止高壓力的空氣漏出,僅用錘子輕輕擊打,也可容易將壓縮桶推入。In order to solve such a problem, in the case of the line contact method of the air blocking wing 121, in the case where the chemical liquid tank 100 is formed of a material having elasticity, the line contact manner of the air blocking wing 121 can not only maximize the sealing effect. Moreover, the sliding friction is significantly reduced, so that high-pressure air can be prevented from leaking out, and the compression bucket can be easily pushed in by simply hitting with a hammer.

像這樣,在向樹木插入注入器的狀態下用錘子進行壓縮時,盡可能降低滑動摩擦的方式可被視為對大單位的大量作業非常有利且重要的因素之一。In this way, when compressing with a hammer in a state where the injector is inserted into the tree, the manner of reducing the sliding friction as much as possible can be regarded as one of the factors which are very advantageous and important for a large number of operations in a large unit.

並且,當對壓縮桶300進行壓縮時,借助空氣阻隔翼121的緊貼力,防止壓縮桶300內部的被壓縮的空氣通過壓縮桶插入部130和壓縮桶300之間的縫隙向外部流出,因而壓縮桶300內的壓縮空氣壓力可以非常良好地被維持。Further, when the compression tub 300 is compressed, the compressed air inside the compression tub 300 is prevented from flowing out to the outside through the gap between the compression tub insertion portion 130 and the compression tub 300 by the close force of the air blocking wings 121, thus The compressed air pressure within the compression barrel 300 can be maintained very well.

並且,在進行壓縮桶300的壓縮作業的過程中,即使局部存在藥液密封蓋200的粘結脆弱部分而導致破裂,空氣阻隔翼121也以雙重保護的作用堵塞壓縮桶插入部130和壓縮桶300之間的縫隙,因而不發生壓縮空氣或藥液的流失,從而可有效防止由壓縮空氣的功能維持及藥液流出引起的安全事故。Further, in the process of performing the compression operation of the compression tub 300, even if the weak portion of the adhesive seal of the chemical liquid sealing cover 200 is locally broken, the air blocking wing 121 blocks the compression barrel insertion portion 130 and the compression barrel by the double protection. The gap between the 300s does not cause the loss of compressed air or chemical liquid, thereby effectively preventing the safety accident caused by the maintenance of the function of the compressed air and the outflow of the chemical liquid.

並且,在由藥液桶密封蓋200密封藥液桶100的狀態下,還由壓縮桶300的空氣和空氣阻隔翼121以密閉的方式保護藥液桶密封蓋200的外部,因而即使壓力式樹幹注入器的保存期間持續很長時間,也完全沒有藥液桶100內的變成氣體形態的藥液成分向外部流出的擔憂,且沒有由此藥液成分降低的擔憂。Further, in a state where the liquid chemical tub 100 is sealed by the chemical liquid tank sealing cover 200, the air and air blocking wings 121 of the compression tub 300 are also sealed to protect the outside of the liquid chemical tank sealing cover 200, so that even the pressure type trunk The storage period of the injector continues for a long time, and there is no fear that the chemical liquid component in the chemical liquid tank 100 flows out to the outside, and there is no fear that the chemical liquid component is lowered.

並且,如圖1及圖2所示,優選地,在壓縮桶300的底面形成體積減少用突出部320,並在藥液桶密封蓋200形成凹入部220,當對壓縮桶300進行壓縮時,上述凹入部220使上述體積減少用突出部320插入。Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, it is preferable that a volume reducing projection 320 is formed on the bottom surface of the compression tub 300, and a concave portion 220 is formed in the chemical tank sealing cover 200, when the compression tub 300 is compressed, The recessed portion 220 inserts the volume reducing projection 320.

那麼就可以在使壓縮桶300的移動距離a維持不變的情況下,將壓縮桶300內部的總體積最小化,從而當向藥液桶100的壓縮桶插入部130推入壓縮桶300時,可將空氣壓縮力盡可能最大化。Then, the total volume inside the compression tub 300 can be minimized while the moving distance a of the compression tub 300 is maintained, so that when the compression tub 300 is pushed into the compression tub 300 of the liquid medicine tub 100, The air compression force can be maximized as much as possible.

這種體積減少用突出部320可被稱為壓力強化調節部,若好好利用上述體積減少用突出部320,則可提供在將整體大小最小化的情況下能夠得到高壓力的壓力式樹幹注入器。Such a volume reduction projection 320 may be referred to as a pressure enhancement adjustment portion, and if the above-described volume reduction projection 320 is utilized, it is possible to provide a pressure type trunk injector capable of obtaining high pressure while minimizing the overall size. .

其中,穿孔針310可在上述體積減少用突出部320的正中央以向上立著的方式突出,但優選地,從壓縮桶300的底面中心部向體積減少用突出部320的內部中心形成用於支撐穿孔針310的支撐部330,那麼用錘子擊打壓縮桶300時的力通過支撐部330均勻地向穿孔針310傳遞,從而可容易使引導管阻隔膜211和注入阻隔膜150破裂。Here, the punching needle 310 may protrude upward in the center of the volume reducing projection 320, but is preferably formed from the bottom center portion of the compression tub 300 toward the inner center of the volume reducing projection 320 for When the support portion 330 of the punching needle 310 is supported, the force when the compression barrel 300 is hit by the hammer is uniformly transmitted to the punching needle 310 through the support portion 330, so that the guide tube resisting film 211 and the injection blocking film 150 can be easily broken.

並且,注入管140的前端呈向三方向設有規定深度的剖切部141的三腳架的形態,以與剖切部隔開規定間隔的方式在上述注入管140的外周面形成有插入阻隔台肩142。Further, the tip end of the injection pipe 140 is in the form of a tripod in which the cutting portion 141 having a predetermined depth is provided in three directions, and an insertion blocking shoulder is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the injection pipe 140 at a predetermined interval from the cutting portion. 142.

那麼,當向樹木的孔插入注入管140時,起到支撐注入管140的作用,並使藥液向邊材部樹皮附近分散,借助這種剖切部141的三腳架形的注入管140前端具有柔軟的彈性,因而防止如以往當注入管的一部分紮入樹木孔時,因破裂未能深深地插入而使藥液漏出的副作用。Then, when the injection tube 140 is inserted into the hole of the tree, it functions to support the injection tube 140, and the chemical liquid is dispersed to the vicinity of the bark of the sap portion, and the front end of the injection tube 140 having the tripod shape by the cut portion 141 has The soft elasticity makes it possible to prevent the side leakage of the chemical solution due to the fact that a part of the injection tube is inserted into the tree hole as it is not deeply inserted.

並且,當用錘子進行擊打來使注入管140紮入樹木的孔內時,因上述插入阻隔台肩142而不再紮入,總是僅以規定的深度被紮入,因而使紮入樹木的形態均勻,且藥液的供給狀態及效果規定。Further, when the hammer 140 is struck to insert the injection tube 140 into the hole of the tree, the insertion of the barrier shoulder 142 is not inserted, and it is always inserted only at a predetermined depth, thereby causing the tree to be inserted. The shape is uniform, and the supply state and effect of the chemical solution are regulated.

圖4及圖5例示了將本發明的藥液桶分離為藥液外桶和藥液內桶的另一實施例的壓力式樹幹注入器。4 and 5 illustrate a pressure type trunk injector that separates the liquid medicine tank of the present invention into a chemical liquid outer tub and a chemical liquid inner tub.

即,將上述藥液桶100由藥液外桶100a和藥液內桶100b形成,上述藥液外桶100a在以隔開規定間隔的方式形成有一對卡合槽111、112的外壁110和內壁120之間設有壓縮桶插入部130,在上述藥液外桶100a的前端一體地形成有注入管140,上述藥液內桶100b設置於藥液外桶100a內部,上述藥液內桶100b的朝向注入管140的前端由注入阻隔膜150堵塞,上述藥液內桶100b的背面開口部與藥液外桶100a的後端接合為一體來填充藥液,此時,藥液桶密封蓋200與上述藥液內桶100b的背面開口部的邊緣接合為一體,來防止藥液內桶100b的藥液向外部漏出。In other words, the chemical liquid tub 100 is formed of the chemical liquid outer tub 100a and the chemical liquid inner tub 100b, and the chemical liquid outer tub 100a is formed with the outer walls 110 and the inner walls 110 of the pair of engaging grooves 111 and 112 at predetermined intervals. A compression tub insertion portion 130 is provided between the walls 120, and an injection tube 140 is integrally formed at a distal end of the chemical liquid outer tub 100a. The chemical liquid inner tub 100b is disposed inside the chemical liquid outer tub 100a, and the chemical liquid inner tub 100b The front end of the injection pipe 140 is closed by the injection barrier film 150, and the rear opening portion of the chemical liquid inner tub 100b is integrally joined to the rear end of the chemical liquid outer tub 100a to fill the chemical liquid. At this time, the chemical liquid tank sealing cover 200 The edge of the back surface opening of the chemical liquid inner tub 100b is integrally joined to prevent the chemical liquid in the chemical liquid inner tub 100b from leaking to the outside.

在這種本發明中,如圖4所示,填充有藥液的藥液內桶100b前端的注入阻隔膜150位於藥液外桶100a的注入管140的深處,由藥液桶密封蓋200堵塞藥液內桶100b背面的開口部,在藥液桶密封蓋200的外部又設置有壓縮桶300,因而在流通或攜帶搬運的過程中沒有上述注入阻隔膜150和藥液桶密封蓋200發生變形的擔憂,從而藥液內桶100b的藥液非常安全地得到保護。In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4, the injection barrier film 150 at the front end of the chemical liquid inner tub 100b filled with the chemical liquid is located deep in the injection pipe 140 of the chemical liquid outer tub 100a, and is sealed by the chemical liquid tank. The opening portion of the back surface of the inner tub 100b is blocked, and the compression tub 300 is further disposed outside the liquid chemical tank sealing cover 200. Therefore, the above-described injection barrier film 150 and the chemical liquid tank sealing cover 200 are not generated during the circulation or carrying and carrying. The fear of deformation, so that the liquid medicine in the inner tank 100b of the liquid medicine is very safely protected.

並且,為了將壓力式樹幹注入器使用于樹木中,若在樹木的預先進行穿孔的孔以傾斜向下的方式插入注入管140,並用錘子敲打壓縮桶300的背面(底面),則壓縮桶300以深深地插入的方式紮入藥液桶100的壓縮桶插入部130,與此同時,注入管140深深地紮入樹木的孔內。 此時,如圖5所示,如上所述,由以插入於一對卡合槽111、112的方式卡合的卡合突起301、302堅固地維持壓縮桶300的插入狀態,由此,堅固地維持壓縮桶300內部的空氣被壓縮的狀態。Further, in order to use the pressure type trunk injector in the tree, if the hole for which the tree is previously perforated is inserted into the injection tube 140 in an inclined downward direction, and the back surface (bottom surface) of the compression barrel 300 is tapped with a hammer, the compression barrel 300 The compression tub insertion portion 130 of the liquid medicine tub 100 is inserted in a deeply inserted manner, and at the same time, the injection tube 140 is deeply inserted into the hole of the tree. At this time, as shown in FIG. 5, as described above, the engaging projections 301 and 302 that are engaged with the pair of engaging grooves 111 and 112 are firmly held to maintain the insertion state of the compression tub 300, thereby making it firm. The state in which the air inside the compression tub 300 is compressed is maintained.

並且,如上所述,插入於穿孔針引導管210的壓縮桶300的穿孔針310前端向前前進壓縮桶300的移動距離a,並依次將引導管阻隔膜211和藥液內桶100b的注入阻隔膜150進行穿孔。Further, as described above, the front end of the punching needle 310 of the compression tub 300 inserted into the punching needle guiding tube 210 advances forward by the moving distance a of the compression tub 300, and sequentially blocks the injection of the guiding tube blocking diaphragm 211 and the chemical liquid inner tub 100b. The film 150 is perforated.

並且,如上所述,借助在穿孔針310的外周面以沿長度方向長的方式形成的多個流通槽311,壓縮桶300內部的被壓縮的空氣向藥液內桶100b內部流入,藥液內桶100b的藥液經由借助壓縮空氣的壓力被插入于樹木的注入管140而更順暢地供給並注入于樹木。Further, as described above, the compressed air inside the compression tub 300 flows into the inside of the chemical liquid inner tub 100b by the plurality of flow grooves 311 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the punching needle 310 so as to be long in the longitudinal direction, in the liquid medicine. The chemical solution of the tub 100b is more smoothly supplied and injected into the tree through the injection pipe 140 inserted into the tree by the pressure of the compressed air.

100‧‧‧藥液桶
100a‧‧‧藥液外桶
100b‧‧‧藥液內桶
110‧‧‧外壁
111、112‧‧‧卡合槽
120‧‧‧內壁
121‧‧‧空氣阻隔翼
130‧‧‧壓縮桶插入部
140‧‧‧注入管
150‧‧‧注入阻隔膜
200‧‧‧藥液桶密封蓋
210‧‧‧穿孔針引導管
211‧‧‧引導管阻隔膜
220‧‧‧凹入部
300‧‧‧壓縮桶
301、302‧‧‧卡合突起
310‧‧‧穿孔針
311‧‧‧流通槽
320‧‧‧體積減少用突出部
330‧‧‧支撐部
100‧‧‧ drug liquid barrel
100a‧‧‧ drug liquid drum
100b‧‧‧ liquid medicine barrel
110‧‧‧ outer wall
111, 112‧‧‧ engaging slots
120‧‧‧ inner wall
121‧‧‧Air barrier wings
130‧‧‧Compression barrel insertion
140‧‧‧Injection tube
150‧‧‧Injection barrier
200‧‧‧Drug barrel sealing cover
210‧‧‧Perforated needle guide tube
211‧‧‧ Guide tube barrier
220‧‧‧ recessed department
300‧‧‧Compressed barrel
301, 302‧‧‧ snap protrusion
310‧‧‧punching needle
311‧‧‧Circulation slot
320‧‧‧Volume reduction projections
330‧‧‧Support

圖1為在本發明中以一實施例示出藥液桶和壓縮桶被壓縮之前的狀態的橫向剖視圖。 圖2為示出在圖1的藥液桶壓縮壓縮桶的狀態的橫向剖視圖。 圖3為分離圖1的藥液桶和壓縮桶的狀態的橫向剖視圖。 圖4為在本發明中以一例示出將藥液桶區分為藥液外桶和藥液內桶而設置的狀態。 圖5為示出在圖4的藥液桶壓縮壓縮桶的狀態的橫向剖視圖。1 is a transverse cross-sectional view showing a state before a chemical liquid tub and a compression tub are compressed in an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a transverse cross-sectional view showing a state in which the chemical tank of Fig. 1 compresses the compression tub. Fig. 3 is a transverse cross-sectional view showing a state in which the liquid chemical tank and the compression tub of Fig. 1 are separated. Fig. 4 is a view showing a state in which the chemical liquid tub is divided into a chemical liquid outer tub and a chemical liquid inner tub in an example of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a transverse cross-sectional view showing a state in which the chemical tank of Fig. 4 compresses the compression tub.

100‧‧‧藥液桶 100‧‧‧ drug liquid barrel

100a‧‧‧藥液外桶 100a‧‧‧ drug liquid drum

100b‧‧‧藥液內桶 100b‧‧‧ liquid medicine barrel

110‧‧‧外壁 110‧‧‧ outer wall

111、112‧‧‧卡合槽 111, 112‧‧‧ engaging slots

120‧‧‧內壁 120‧‧‧ inner wall

121‧‧‧空氣阻隔翼 121‧‧‧Air barrier wings

130‧‧‧壓縮桶插入部 130‧‧‧Compression barrel insertion

140‧‧‧注入管 140‧‧‧Injection tube

150‧‧‧注入阻隔膜 150‧‧‧Injection barrier

200‧‧‧藥液桶密封蓋 200‧‧‧Drug barrel sealing cover

210‧‧‧穿孔針引導管 210‧‧‧Perforated needle guide tube

211‧‧‧引導管阻隔膜 211‧‧‧ Guide tube barrier

220‧‧‧凹入部 220‧‧‧ recessed department

300‧‧‧壓縮桶 300‧‧‧Compressed barrel

301、302‧‧‧卡合突起 301, 302‧‧‧ snap protrusion

310‧‧‧穿孔針 310‧‧‧punching needle

311‧‧‧流通槽 311‧‧‧Circulation slot

320‧‧‧體積減少用突出部 320‧‧‧Volume reduction projections

330‧‧‧支撐部 330‧‧‧Support

Claims (5)

一種密閉型壓力式樹幹注入器,其中,包括: 藥液桶(100),在以隔開規定間隔的方式形成有一對卡合槽(111、112)的外壁(110)和內壁(120)之間設有壓縮桶插入部(130),上述藥液桶(100)和一體地形成於上述藥液桶(100)的前端的注入管(140)之間由注入阻隔膜(150)堵塞,上述藥液桶(100)的背面形成開口部; 藥液桶密封蓋(200),在上述藥液桶密封蓋(200)的中心以朝向注入阻隔膜(150)長的方式突出有前端由引導管阻隔膜(211)堵塞的穿孔針引導管(210),上述藥液桶密封蓋(200)與藥液桶(100)的背面的開口部的邊緣接合為一體,用於防止藥液向外部漏出;以及 壓縮桶(300),用於壓縮內部空氣,在上述壓縮桶(300)的外表面以卡合於卡合槽(111、112)的方式以相應的間隔形成有卡合突起(301、302),來使上述壓縮桶(300)組裝於壓縮桶插入部(130),在上述壓縮桶(300)的中心靠近穿孔針引導管(210)的引導管阻隔膜(211)突出有穿孔針(310),上述穿孔針(310)能夠依次將引導管阻隔膜(211)和注入阻隔膜(150)進行穿孔,在上述穿孔針(310)的外周面以沿長度方向長的方式形成有流通槽(311)。A sealed type pressure type tree trunk injector, comprising: a liquid medicine tank (100), an outer wall (110) and an inner wall (120) formed with a pair of engaging grooves (111, 112) at a predetermined interval A compression barrel insertion portion (130) is disposed between the chemical liquid tank (100) and the injection tube (140) integrally formed at the front end of the chemical liquid tank (100), and is blocked by the injection barrier film (150). An opening portion is formed on a back surface of the chemical liquid tank (100); and a chemical liquid tank sealing cover (200) protrudes in a center of the chemical liquid tank sealing cover (200) so as to be long toward the injection resisting film (150). a perforated needle guiding tube (210) blocked by the tube resistance diaphragm (211), the chemical liquid barrel sealing cover (200) being integrally joined with an edge of the opening portion of the back surface of the liquid medicine tank (100) for preventing the liquid medicine from being externally And a compression barrel (300) for compressing the internal air, and engaging protrusions (301) are formed at corresponding intervals on the outer surface of the compression barrel (300) so as to be engaged with the engagement grooves (111, 112). , 302), to assemble the above compression barrel (300) a compression barrel insertion portion (130), a perforation needle (310) protruding from a guide tube resistance diaphragm (211) near the center of the compression barrel (300) near the perforated needle guide tube (210), and the perforation needle (310) can be sequentially The guide tube resistance film (211) and the injection resistance film (150) are perforated, and a flow groove (311) is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the perforated needle (310) so as to be long in the longitudinal direction. 如請求項1所述的密閉型壓力式樹幹注入器,其中, 藥液桶(100)包括: 藥液外桶(100a),在以隔開規定間隔的方式形成有一對卡合槽(111、112)的外壁(110)和內壁(120)之間設有壓縮桶插入部(130),在上述藥液外桶(100a)的前端以一體方式形成有注入管(140);以及 藥液內桶(100b),朝向注入管(140)的前端由注入阻隔膜(150)堵塞,上述藥液內桶(100b)設置於藥液外桶(100a)的內部面,上述藥液內桶(100b)的背面開口部與藥液外桶(100a)的後端熔敷並接合為一體來填充藥液, 藥液桶密封蓋(200)與上述藥液內桶(100b)的背面開口部的邊緣熔敷並接合為一體,來防止藥液內桶(100b)的藥液向外部漏出。The sealed type pressure trunk injector according to claim 1, wherein the chemical liquid tank (100) comprises: a chemical liquid outer tub (100a), and a pair of engaging grooves are formed at a predetermined interval (111, a compression barrel insertion portion (130) is disposed between the outer wall (110) and the inner wall (120), and an injection tube (140) is integrally formed at a front end of the chemical liquid outer tub (100a); The inner tub (100b) is blocked by the injection blocking diaphragm (150) toward the front end of the injection tube (140), and the chemical liquid inner tub (100b) is disposed on the inner surface of the chemical liquid outer tub (100a), and the liquid chemical inner tub ( The back surface opening portion of 100b) is welded and joined to the rear end of the chemical liquid outer tub (100a) to be filled with the chemical liquid, and the chemical liquid tank sealing cover (200) and the back surface opening portion of the chemical liquid inner tub (100b) The edges are welded and joined together to prevent the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine inner tub (100b) from leaking to the outside. 如請求項1所述的密閉型壓力式樹幹注入器,其中,在藥液桶(100)的內壁(120)的外表面形成有空氣阻隔翼(121),上述空氣阻隔翼(121)與組裝於壓縮桶插入部(130)的壓縮桶(300)的內表面相緊貼,來阻隔壓縮桶(300)的內部的空氣向外部流出。The sealed type pressure trunk injector according to claim 1, wherein an air blocking wing (121) is formed on an outer surface of the inner wall (120) of the liquid medicine tank (100), and the air blocking wing (121) is The inner surface of the compression tub (300) assembled to the compression tub insertion portion (130) is closely attached to block the air inside the compression tub (300) from flowing out to the outside. 如請求項1所述的密閉型壓力式樹幹注入器,其中, 在壓縮桶(300)的底面形成有體積減少用突出部(320), 在藥液桶密封蓋(200)形成有用於插入上述體積減少用突出部(320)的凹入部(220), 由此能夠在使壓縮桶(300)的移動距離(a)維持不變的情況下,提高壓縮桶(300)的空氣壓縮力。The sealed type pressure trunk injector according to claim 1, wherein a volume reducing projection (320) is formed on a bottom surface of the compression tub (300), and the chemical liquid tank sealing cover (200) is formed for inserting the above The recessed portion (220) of the volume reducing protrusion (320) can thereby increase the air compressing force of the compression tub (300) while maintaining the moving distance (a) of the compression tub (300). 如請求項4所述的密閉型壓力式樹幹注入器,其中, 在體積減少用突出部(320)的垂直線上內部中心部形成有用於支撐穿孔針(310)的支撐部(330),當擊打壓縮桶(300)時,向穿孔針(310)均勻傳遞由支撐部(330)產生的支撐力, 在注入管(140)的前端設有多個規定深度的剖切部(141),從而呈具有柔軟的彈力的三腳架形態。The sealed type pressure trunk injector according to claim 4, wherein a support portion (330) for supporting the punching needle (310) is formed on the inner center portion of the vertical line of the volume reducing projection (320). When the compression barrel (300) is driven, the support force generated by the support portion (330) is uniformly transmitted to the punching needle (310), and a plurality of cut portions (141) having a predetermined depth are provided at the front end of the injection tube (140), thereby It is in the form of a tripod with a soft stretch.
TW104114618A 2015-05-07 2015-05-07 Hermetic pressure-type trunk injector TW201639444A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109392498A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-01 山东省烟台市农业科学研究院 A kind of split-type fruit tree infusion tree nail
CN114342768A (en) * 2022-01-05 2022-04-15 河北科技师范学院 Sealing device used after drilling of forest trees

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109392498A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-01 山东省烟台市农业科学研究院 A kind of split-type fruit tree infusion tree nail
CN109392498B (en) * 2018-12-17 2021-06-08 黄河园林集团有限公司 Split formula fruit tree infusion tree nail
CN114342768A (en) * 2022-01-05 2022-04-15 河北科技师范学院 Sealing device used after drilling of forest trees

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