TW201632958A - Manufacturing method and manufacturing device for optical display device - Google Patents

Manufacturing method and manufacturing device for optical display device Download PDF

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TW201632958A
TW201632958A TW104138956A TW104138956A TW201632958A TW 201632958 A TW201632958 A TW 201632958A TW 104138956 A TW104138956 A TW 104138956A TW 104138956 A TW104138956 A TW 104138956A TW 201632958 A TW201632958 A TW 201632958A
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carrier film
panel member
optical film
film
adhesive layer
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TW104138956A
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TWI608272B (en
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Satoru Koshio
Akihiro Nagura
Kentaro Fujii
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Nitto Denko Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

When manufacturing an optical display device in an RTP bonding device by: reeling out an optical film laminate of elongated web form comprising an optical film sheet towards a prescribed adhering location, the optical film laminate being supported on one surface of a carrier film via an adhesive layer; conveying the carrier film while inwardly folding the other surface of the carrier film at the apical part of a peeler which is situated near the prescribed adhering location; thereby advancing the material to the prescribed adhering location while successively peeling the optical film sheet, together with the adhesive layer, from the carrier film, while meanwhile bringing a panel member close to the apical part of the peeler and conveying the member to the prescribed adhering location; and bonding the optical film sheet to one of the surfaces of the panel member by means of the adhesive layer at the prescribed adhering location, induced charging of the panel member due to frictional electrification produced in the carrier film by friction with the peeler is kept at or below a constant potential by a shielding means arranged between the carrier film and the panel member.

Description

光學顯示裝置之製造方法及製造裝置 Optical display device manufacturing method and manufacturing device

本發明係關於在面板構件貼合光學薄膜薄片來製造光學顯示裝置的方法及裝置(以下稱為「RTP貼合方法及裝置」)。 The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for manufacturing an optical display device by bonding an optical film sheet to a panel member (hereinafter referred to as "RTP bonding method and apparatus").

更詳言之,本發明係關於一種製造方法及製造裝置,其係用以在透過被配置在黏貼預定位置的近傍的剝離手段,將載體薄膜的另一面在內側折返而由長形捲筒狀的光學薄膜積層體搬運載體薄膜,由載體薄膜被剝離的矩形狀的光學薄膜薄片被送至黏貼預定位置,被貼合在近接剝離手段而被搬運至黏貼預定位置的面板構件來製造光學顯示裝置的RTP貼合裝置的貼合工程中,當藉由剝離手段被剝離,藉此帶電的長形捲筒狀的載體薄膜由黏貼預定位置被搬運且被回收時,以在帶電的該載體薄膜所發生的摩擦帶電不會影響以與其近接的方式朝向黏貼預定位置被搬運的面板構件的方式,控制對面板構件的感應帶電。 More specifically, the present invention relates to a manufacturing method and a manufacturing apparatus for reversing the other side of a carrier film on the inside by a peeling means disposed at a near position to be pasted by a predetermined roll. The optical film laminate conveyance carrier film is sent to a predetermined position where the carrier film is peeled off, and is bonded to a panel member that is attached to the bonding position by the proximity peeling means to manufacture the optical display device. In the bonding work of the RTP bonding apparatus, when the peeling means is peeled off, whereby the charged elongated roll-shaped carrier film is conveyed by the predetermined position and is recovered, the carrier film is charged The occurrence of frictional charging does not affect the manner in which the panel member is moved toward the predetermined position in the manner in which it is brought into close proximity, and the induction charging of the panel member is controlled.

在光學顯示裝置帶電的靜電有使內置的電子零件劣化而破壞的危險性,為眾所週知。例如在內置於液 晶面板的電子零件係包含有TFT元件等場效型電晶體。為防止該等電子零件的靜電損壞,在液晶顯示裝置的製造中,通常經由以下所示之不同工程而使製造完成。 It is known that static electricity charged in an optical display device has a risk of deteriorating and destroying built-in electronic components. For example, the inner liquid The electronic component of the crystal panel includes a field effect transistor such as a TFT element. In order to prevent electrostatic damage of such electronic parts, in the manufacture of a liquid crystal display device, the manufacturing is usually completed by different processes as shown below.

一般而言,液晶面板係具有在彩色濾光片(CF基板)層與透明電極(TFT基板)層之間被封入液晶層的構造。至少經由在液晶面板的上下面以將透過軸相交的方式貼合偏光膜的工程,液晶顯示裝置即完成。此時,事前將液晶面板的端面成形之後,經由偏光膜的貼合工程而使液晶顯示裝置完成、或經由偏光膜的貼合工程之後,將液晶面板的端面成形而使液晶顯示裝置完成,均為所實施的液晶顯示裝置之製造方法。但是,對液晶面板的帶電防止手段係不得不分別不同。 In general, a liquid crystal panel has a structure in which a liquid crystal layer is sealed between a color filter (CF substrate) layer and a transparent electrode (TFT substrate) layer. The liquid crystal display device is completed at least by attaching the polarizing film to the upper and lower surfaces of the liquid crystal panel so as to intersect the transmission axis. In this case, after the end surface of the liquid crystal panel is formed in advance, the liquid crystal display device is completed by the bonding process of the polarizing film, or after the bonding process of the polarizing film is completed, the end surface of the liquid crystal panel is molded to complete the liquid crystal display device. It is a manufacturing method of the liquid crystal display device implemented. However, the charging prevention means for the liquid crystal panel has to be different.

亦即,對於前者,如以下所示必須使偏光膜被除電。對於後者,亦如日本特開平5-34725號公報(專利文獻1)之記載,在液晶面板的端部預先形成短路環,將液晶面板的端面成形時將該短路環去除,藉此防止液晶顯示裝置的靜電損壞。 That is, for the former, the polarizing film must be neutralized as shown below. In the latter, a short-circuit ring is formed in advance at the end of the liquid crystal panel, and the short-circuit ring is removed when the end surface of the liquid crystal panel is molded, thereby preventing liquid crystal display. Static damage to the unit.

在由包含矩形狀的光學薄膜薄片的長形捲筒狀的光學薄膜積層體,將載體薄膜剝離而進行搬運,藉此將由載體薄膜被剝落的該光學薄膜薄片送至黏貼預定位置,在被搬運至該處的矩形狀的面板構件貼合該光學薄膜薄片來製造光學顯示裝置的方法及裝置,亦即RTP貼合方法及裝置中,關於對於藉由將該光學薄膜薄片由載體薄膜剝離所產生的剝離帶電的防止手段,已有如日本特開 2012-224041號公報(專利文獻2)所記載之提案。 The carrier film is peeled off and transported by an elongated roll-shaped optical film laminate including a rectangular optical film sheet, whereby the optical film sheet peeled off from the carrier film is sent to a predetermined position for sticking, and is carried. A method and apparatus for manufacturing an optical display device by bonding a rectangular panel member thereto, that is, an RTP bonding method and apparatus, relating to the peeling of the optical film sheet from a carrier film The means of preventing stripping and charging has been opened as in Japan. Proposal described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2012-224041 (Patent Document 2).

專利文獻2係揭示抑制因剝離帶電而在被貼合在面板構件的光學薄膜薄片所發生的靜電的技術。其係關於一種RTP貼合方法及裝置,其係由包含:相當於載體薄膜的基材薄膜、與相當於光學薄膜的功能性薄膜的長形捲筒狀的光學薄膜積層體的功能性薄膜,形成相當於光學薄膜薄片的功能性薄膜薄片,一邊由長形捲筒狀的光學薄膜積層體的載體薄膜,透過剝離手段將該功能性薄膜薄片剝離,一邊貼合在面板構件來製造光學顯示裝置。 Patent Document 2 discloses a technique for suppressing static electricity generated in an optical film sheet bonded to a panel member by peeling electrification. The present invention relates to an RTP bonding method and apparatus comprising a functional film comprising a base film corresponding to a carrier film and an elongated roll-shaped optical film laminate corresponding to a functional film of an optical film. The functional film sheet corresponding to the optical film sheet is formed, and the carrier film of the optical film laminate of the long roll shape is peeled off by the peeling means, and the optical film is bonded to the panel member to manufacture an optical display device. .

具體而言,在其中揭示:當由長形捲筒狀的基材薄膜被剝離時,藉由剝離動作所發生的功能性薄膜薄片的靜電,在將功能性薄膜薄片貼合在面板構件來製造光學顯示裝置時,以不會有將內置於面板構件的電子零件作電性破壞的情形的方式,若基材薄膜帶負電(或正電),對剝離手段,以由帶電列觀看為位於比該基材薄膜較為負側(或正側)的材質所構成,藉此控制在該基材薄膜發生的靜電量,藉此,抑制功能性薄膜薄片的帶電量。亦即在專利文獻2中係記載抑制被直接貼合在面板構件的功能性薄膜薄片的帶電量。 Specifically, it is disclosed that when the base film having a long roll shape is peeled off, the static electricity of the functional film sheet generated by the peeling operation is bonded to the panel member by bonding the functional film sheet to the panel member. In the case of the optical display device, the substrate film is negatively charged (or positively charged) in the case where the electronic component built in the panel member is not electrically broken, and the peeling means is viewed by the charging column. The base film is made of a material on the negative side (or the positive side), thereby controlling the amount of static electricity generated in the base film, thereby suppressing the charge amount of the functional film sheet. In other words, Patent Document 2 describes the amount of charge that suppresses the functional film sheet that is directly bonded to the panel member.

在RTP貼合方法及裝置中,關於對在面板構件所產生的帶電的防止對策,已有各種提案。例如,日本特開2002-323686號公報(專利文獻3)係揭示若絕緣性基板(由於相當於面板構件,因此以下稱為「面板構件」)帶電,以將在面板構件帶電的靜電在面板構件搬運 中除電的方式,由搬運裝置的上游至下游配置複數基底導電板,藉此在面板構件搬運中慢慢除電。 In the RTP bonding method and apparatus, various proposals have been made regarding countermeasures against charging of the panel member. For example, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2002-323686 (Patent Document 3) discloses that an insulating substrate (hereinafter referred to as a "panel member" due to a panel member) is charged to electrostatically charge the panel member to the panel member. Handling In the middle neutralization mode, a plurality of base conductive plates are disposed from upstream to downstream of the conveying device, whereby the panel members are slowly removed during transportation.

但是,內置於面板構件的電子零件的靜電損壞防止對策並非為限定於RTP貼合方法及裝置者,在準備多數具有以配合面板構件的形狀而事前形成為矩形狀的脫模薄膜薄片予以保護的黏著層的光學薄膜薄片,將面板構件及光學薄膜薄片搬運至黏貼預定位置,且由光學薄膜薄片剝離脫模薄膜薄片,將光學薄膜薄片透過黏著層而貼合在面板構件來製造光學顯示裝置的所謂薄片貼合方法及裝置中,至今亦已有各種提案。 However, the countermeasure against electrostatic damage of the electronic component incorporated in the panel member is not limited to the RTP bonding method and apparatus, and a plurality of release film sheets which are formed in a rectangular shape in advance to match the shape of the panel member are prepared. The optical film sheet of the adhesive layer is conveyed to the predetermined position by the panel member and the optical film sheet, and the release film sheet is peeled off from the optical film sheet, and the optical film sheet is adhered to the panel member through the adhesive layer to manufacture the optical display device. In the sheet bonding method and apparatus, various proposals have been made so far.

在日本特開平11-157013號公報(專利文獻4)係揭示在長形捲筒狀的載體薄膜的一面形成硬化型矽的脫模層及在另一面形成帶電防止層,減小在載體薄膜所發生的剝離帶電量或使載體薄膜不會發生靜電。藉此,即使被積層在載體薄膜的光學薄膜或光學薄膜薄片由載體薄膜被剝離,亦可抑制對光學薄膜或光學薄膜薄片的剝離帶電量的電位。 Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 11-157013 (Patent Document 4) discloses a mold release layer in which a hardened crucible is formed on one surface of a long roll-shaped carrier film, and a charge preventing layer is formed on the other surface, and the carrier film is reduced. The resulting stripping charge or the carrier film does not generate static electricity. Thereby, even if the optical film or the optical film sheet laminated on the carrier film is peeled off from the carrier film, the electric potential of the peeling charge amount to the optical film or the optical film sheet can be suppressed.

在專利文獻5至專利文獻7中另外揭示抑制如上所示之因剝離帶電所致之靜電干擾的光學薄膜積層體。具體而言,為在構成光學薄膜積層體的光學薄膜的黏著層的形成面設有導電層者、或以導電黏著劑生成光學薄膜的黏著層者等。該等均為在構成光學薄膜積層體的各個載體薄膜或光學薄膜或光學薄膜薄片本身設有帶電防止層、導電層或導電黏著層者。 Patent Document 5 to Patent Document 7 additionally disclose an optical film laminate which suppresses electrostatic interference due to peeling electrification as described above. Specifically, it is an adhesive layer provided on the surface on which the adhesive layer of the optical film constituting the optical film laminate is formed, or an adhesive layer in which an optical film is formed by a conductive adhesive. These are each provided with a charge preventing layer, a conductive layer or a conductive adhesive layer on each of the carrier film or the optical film or the optical film sheet constituting the optical film laminate.

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開平5-34725號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 5-34725

[專利文獻2]日本特開2012-224041號公報 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2012-224041

[專利文獻3]日本特開2002-323686號公報 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2002-323686

[專利文獻4]日本特開平11-157013號公報 [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 11-157013

[專利文獻5]日本專利第4355215號公報 [Patent Document 5] Japanese Patent No. 4355215

[專利文獻6]日本特開2001-318230號公報 [Patent Document 6] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2001-318230

[專利文獻7]日本特開2002-22960號公報 [Patent Document 7] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2002-22960

本發明係在藉由RTP貼合裝置所為之光學顯示裝置的製造中,當由長形捲筒狀的光學薄膜積層體透過剝離手段被剝離的長形捲筒狀的載體薄膜被搬運且回收時,挑戰如何使搬運中的面板構件不會由因與剝離手段的摩擦而帶電的載體薄膜發生感應帶電的技術上的課題者。 In the production of the optical display device by the RTP bonding apparatus, the long roll-shaped carrier film which is peeled off by the peeling means by the long roll-shaped optical film laminate is transported and recovered. There is a challenge to the technical problem of how to cause the panel member during transportation to be inductively charged by a carrier film that is charged by friction with the peeling means.

在RTP貼合裝置中,裝置全體由於被精簡化,因此藉由近接黏貼預定位置的剝離手段,由光學薄膜積層體被剝離且被回收的載體薄膜的搬運路徑、與朝向黏貼預定位置被搬運的面板構件的搬運路徑係以在平行或接近平行的狀態下重疊的方式予以配置。本發明人精心研究的結果,得知因此時被回收的載體薄膜與剝離手段的摩擦 而帶電的電位係使該面板構件發生會影響被內置於朝向貼合位置被搬運的面板構件的電子零件的感應帶電。 In the RTP bonding apparatus, since the entire apparatus is simplified, the conveyance path of the carrier film which is peeled off by the optical film laminate and which is collected and adhered to the predetermined position is adhered by the peeling means for the adhesion of the predetermined position. The conveyance paths of the panel members are arranged to overlap in a state of being parallel or nearly parallel. As a result of intensive research by the inventors, it was found that the carrier film thus recovered and the peeling means were rubbed. The charged potential causes the panel member to be inductively charged to affect the electronic component built into the panel member that is transported toward the bonding position.

因此,具體而言,在RTP貼合裝置中,藉由彼此的路徑在平行或接近平行的狀態下相重疊的配置所發生之由帶電的載體薄膜對面板構件的感應帶電係必須以成為一定電位以下的方式予以遮蔽。此為RTP貼合裝置的新的技術上的課題。 Therefore, in particular, in the RTP bonding apparatus, the inductive charging system of the panel member by the charged carrier film which occurs by the arrangement in which the paths of the paths overlap in the parallel or nearly parallel state must be at a certain potential. The following methods are masked. This is a new technical issue of the RTP bonding device.

在RTP貼合裝置中,在長形捲筒狀的載體薄膜所發生的摩擦帶電的遮蔽係可藉由以下來實現:首先,將由長形捲筒狀的載體薄膜、形成在該載體薄膜的其中一面的黏著層、及透過該黏著層被連續支持的複數光學薄膜薄片所成之長形捲筒狀的光學薄膜積層體,朝向黏貼預定位置連續送出,接著,在具有被配置在該黏貼預定位置的近傍的頂部的剝離體的該頂部,將載體薄膜的另一面在內側折返,由光學薄膜積層體僅搬運載體薄膜,一邊由該載體薄膜連同黏著層一起依序剝落光學薄膜薄片一邊送至黏貼預定位置,另一方面,使內置電子零件的面板構件近接剝離體的頂部而搬運至該黏貼預定位置,最終在黏貼預定位置中,將光學薄膜薄片藉由黏著層貼合在面板構件的其中一面,來製造光學顯示裝置時,在於前述剝離體的頂部被折返搬運的載體薄膜、與以與載體薄膜被搬運的方向為相反方向被搬運至黏貼預定位置的面板構件之間配置遮蔽 手段。 In the RTP bonding apparatus, the triboelectrically charged shielding film which occurs in the elongated roll-shaped carrier film can be realized by: firstly, an elongated roll-shaped carrier film is formed in the carrier film. An adhesive film layer on one side and a plurality of optical film laminates formed by a plurality of optical film sheets continuously supported by the adhesive layer are continuously fed toward a predetermined position for pasting, and then have a predetermined position to be placed at the pasting position. The top portion of the peeling body at the top of the proximal crucible is folded back on the inner side of the carrier film, and only the carrier film is conveyed by the optical film laminate, and the optical film sheet is sequentially peeled off together with the adhesive layer to be pasted. a predetermined position, on the other hand, the panel member of the built-in electronic component is moved to the top of the peeling body and transported to the predetermined position of the pasting, and finally, the optical film sheet is bonded to one side of the panel member by the adhesive layer in the predetermined position of bonding. When manufacturing an optical display device, the carrier film is folded and transported at the top of the peeling body, and The film is conveyed in the direction opposite to the conveying direction arranged between the shield panel member pasting predetermined position means.

本發明之第1態樣係一種製造光學顯示裝置的方法,其係將至少由載體薄膜、形成在該載體薄膜的其中一面的黏著層、及透過該黏著層被連續支持的複數光學薄膜薄片所成之長形捲筒狀的光學薄膜積層體,朝向黏貼預定位置連續送出,在具有被配置在前述黏貼預定位置的近傍的頂部的剝離體的前述頂部,將前述載體薄膜的另一面在內側折返,由前述光學薄膜積層體僅搬運前述載體薄膜,藉此,一邊由前述載體薄膜連同前述黏著層一起依序剝落前述光學薄膜薄片一邊送至前述黏貼預定位置,另一方面,使矩形狀的面板構件近接前述剝離體的前述頂部而搬運至前述黏貼預定位置,在前述黏貼預定位置中,將前述光學薄膜薄片藉由前述黏著層貼合在前述面板構件的其中一面,來製造光學顯示裝置的方法,其係: A first aspect of the present invention is a method of manufacturing an optical display device comprising at least a carrier film, an adhesive layer formed on one side of the carrier film, and a plurality of optical film sheets continuously supported by the adhesive layer. The long optical roll-shaped optical film laminate is continuously fed toward a predetermined position of adhesion, and the other side of the carrier film is folded back on the top of the peeling body having the top of the proximal side disposed at the predetermined position of adhesion. The optical film laminate is transported only by the carrier film, and the optical film sheet is sequentially peeled off from the carrier film together with the adhesive layer to the predetermined position of adhesion, and the rectangular panel is formed on the other hand. A method of manufacturing an optical display device by attaching the optical film sheet to one surface of the panel member by the adhesive layer adjacent to the top portion of the peeling body and transporting the sheet to a predetermined position for bonding , its line:

在前述被搬運的載體薄膜與被搬運至前述黏貼預定位置的前述面板構件之間配置遮蔽手段,藉此在摩擦帶電的前述載體薄膜被搬運時在前述面板構件發生的感應帶電成為一定電位以下的方式進行遮蔽。 A shielding means is disposed between the carrier film to be conveyed and the panel member conveyed to the predetermined bonding position, whereby the inductive charging generated in the panel member is less than a certain potential when the carrier film that is frictionally charged is transported The way to mask.

在本發明之第1態樣中,亦可前述面板構件係包含內置電子零件的液晶面板,前述光學薄膜積層體係可由藉由以寬幅方向放入複數適合於前述液晶面板的矩形狀的短邊或長邊的長度的切入而被連續性支持在至少連同黏著層一起被積層在具有適合於前述液晶面板的矩形狀的長邊或短邊的寬幅的長形捲筒狀的載體薄膜的其中一面的 聚乙烯醇系薄膜的複數聚乙烯醇系薄膜薄片所構成。在該態樣中,較佳為以在將前述聚乙烯醇系薄膜薄片藉由前述黏著層而貼合在前述液晶面板的其中一面來製造的光學顯示裝置的液晶不會發生配向混亂的方式,將對前述液晶面板的感應帶電遮蔽為一定電位以下。 In the first aspect of the invention, the panel member may include a liquid crystal panel having an electronic component, and the optical film laminate system may be formed by inserting a plurality of rectangular short sides suitable for the liquid crystal panel in a wide direction. Or the continuous cutting of the length of the long side is supported by the carrier film having a wide-width roll-shaped carrier film having a rectangular long side or a short side suitable for the liquid crystal panel at least along with the adhesive layer. One side A polyvinyl alcohol-based film sheet of a polyvinyl alcohol-based film is composed of a plurality of polyvinyl alcohol-based film sheets. In this aspect, it is preferable that the liquid crystal of the optical display device manufactured by laminating the polyvinyl alcohol-based film sheet on one side of the liquid crystal panel by the adhesive layer does not cause misalignment. The inductive charging of the liquid crystal panel is shielded to a certain potential or less.

在本發明之第1態樣中,較佳為對前述面板構件的感應帶電的電位係設為400V以下。 In the first aspect of the invention, it is preferable that the potential system for inductively charging the panel member is 400 V or less.

在本發明之第1態樣中,較佳為前述遮蔽手段係由藉由不銹鋼製、經導電塗覆的樹脂製、或含碳樹脂製的任一者所成之導電板所構成。 In the first aspect of the invention, it is preferable that the shielding means is made of a conductive plate made of a stainless steel, a conductively coated resin, or a carbon-containing resin.

在本發明之第1態樣中,較佳為前述遮蔽手段係由具有表面電阻率為1012Ω/sq以下的前端面的矩形狀導電板所構成,在該導電板被接地的狀態下,在寬幅方向具有大於前述載體薄膜的寬幅,在進給方向係被配置至前述剝離手段的頂部與對應其之前述導電板的前端的距離至少達至15mm寬幅以內的位置。 In the first aspect of the invention, it is preferable that the shielding means is formed of a rectangular conductive plate having a front end surface having a surface resistivity of 10 12 Ω/sq or less, and in a state where the conductive plate is grounded, The width direction is larger than the width of the carrier film in the width direction, and is disposed in the feeding direction to a position at which the distance between the top of the peeling means and the front end of the conductive plate corresponding thereto is at least 15 mm wide.

本發明之第2態樣係一種製造光學顯示裝置的裝置,其係將至少由載體薄膜、形成在該載體薄膜的其中一面的黏著層、及透過該黏著層被連續支持的複數光學薄膜薄片所成之長形捲筒狀的光學薄膜積層體,連同前述黏著層一起依序剝離前述光學薄膜薄片而送至黏貼預定位置,以與前述光學薄膜薄片相對應的方式將矩形狀面板構件搬運至前述黏貼預定位置,在前述黏貼預定位置中,將前述光學薄膜薄片藉由前述黏著層貼合在前述面板構件的 其中一面來製造光學顯示裝置的裝置,其特徵為:包含:貼合手段,其係以在前述黏貼預定位置,將前述光學薄膜薄片藉由前述黏著層貼合在前述面板構件的其中一面的方式進行作動;剝離體,其係以與連同前述黏著層一起被剝離的前述光學薄膜薄片的進給方向為相反方向,前述載體薄膜的另一面在內側被折返而被搬運的方式發揮作用,且具有被配置在前述黏貼預定位置的近傍的頂部;搬運手段,其係僅將在前述剝離體的前述頂部,另一面在內側被折返的前述載體薄膜,在被捲掛在前述剝離體的狀態下不會鬆弛地進行搬運,藉此,以由前述載體薄膜一邊連同前述黏著層一起剝落前述光學薄膜薄片一邊送至前述黏貼預定位置的方式進行作動;面板構件搬運手段,其係以將前述面板構件搬運至前述黏貼預定位置的方式進行作動;遮蔽手段,其係被配置於在前述剝離體的前述頂部被折返搬運的前述載體薄膜、與被搬運至前述黏貼預定位置的前述面板構件之間,且以因當前述載體薄膜被搬運時因與前述剝離體的摩擦而在前述載體薄膜發生的摩擦帶電所造成之對前述面板構件的感應帶電成為一定電壓以下的方式發揮作用;及控制手段,其係使前述貼合手段、前述搬運手段、及前述面板構件搬運手段產生關連地進行作動。 A second aspect of the present invention is an apparatus for manufacturing an optical display device comprising at least a carrier film, an adhesive layer formed on one side of the carrier film, and a plurality of optical film sheets continuously supported by the adhesive layer. The long-shaped roll-shaped optical film laminate is sequentially peeled off together with the adhesive layer and sent to a predetermined position for bonding, and the rectangular panel member is conveyed to the foregoing in a manner corresponding to the optical film sheet. Adhering to the predetermined position, in the predetermined position of the adhesion, the optical film sheet is attached to the panel member by the adhesive layer A device for manufacturing an optical display device, comprising: a bonding means for bonding the optical film sheet to one side of the panel member by the adhesive layer at a predetermined position for bonding; Actuating the peeling body in a direction opposite to a feeding direction of the optical film sheet peeled off together with the adhesive layer, and the other surface of the carrier film is folded inside and transported, and has a function The carrier film is disposed on the top of the proximal side of the predetermined position of the pasting; the transporting means is not only the top surface of the peeling body, but the carrier film which is folded inside on the other side is not wound in the peeling body The carrier film is transported in a loose manner, and the carrier film is peeled off together with the adhesive layer to be transported to the predetermined position for bonding; the panel member transporting means is configured to transport the panel member Actuating in a manner to the predetermined position of the pasting; the shielding means is configured The carrier film that is folded back and conveyed at the top of the peeling body and the panel member that is conveyed to the predetermined position of the bonding is caused by friction with the peeling body when the carrier film is conveyed The frictional charging of the carrier film causes the inductive charging of the panel member to be a constant voltage or less; and the control means causes the bonding means, the conveying means, and the panel member conveying means to be associated with each other Actuate.

在本發明之第2態樣中,亦可前述面板構件係包含內置電子零件的液晶面板,前述光學薄膜積層體係可由藉由以寬幅方向放入複數適合於前述液晶面板的矩形狀的短邊或長邊的長度的切入而被連續性支持在至少連同黏著層一起被積層在具有適合於前述液晶面板的矩形狀的長邊或短邊的寬幅的長形捲筒狀的載體薄膜的其中一面的聚乙烯醇系薄膜的複數聚乙烯醇系薄膜薄片所構成。在該態樣中,較佳為以在將前述聚乙烯醇系薄膜薄片藉由前述黏著層而貼合在前述液晶面板的其中一面來製造的光學顯示裝置的液晶不會發生配向混亂的方式,將對前述液晶面板的感應帶電遮蔽為一定電位以下。 In a second aspect of the invention, the panel member may include a liquid crystal panel having an electronic component, and the optical film laminate system may be formed by inserting a plurality of rectangular short sides suitable for the liquid crystal panel in a wide direction. Or the continuous cutting of the length of the long side is supported by the carrier film having a wide-width roll-shaped carrier film having a rectangular long side or a short side suitable for the liquid crystal panel at least along with the adhesive layer. The polyvinyl alcohol-based film of one side is composed of a plurality of polyvinyl alcohol-based film sheets. In this aspect, it is preferable that the liquid crystal of the optical display device manufactured by laminating the polyvinyl alcohol-based film sheet on one side of the liquid crystal panel by the adhesive layer does not cause misalignment. The inductive charging of the liquid crystal panel is shielded to a certain potential or less.

在本發明之第2態樣中,較佳為對前述面板構件的感應帶電的電位係遮蔽為400V以下。 In the second aspect of the invention, it is preferable that the potential of the inductively charged layer of the panel member is shielded to be 400 V or less.

在本發明之第2態樣中,前述遮蔽手段係可形成為藉由不銹鋼製、經導電塗覆的樹脂製、或含碳樹脂製的任一者所成之導電板。 In the second aspect of the present invention, the shielding means may be formed of a conductive plate made of stainless steel, a conductively coated resin, or a carbon-containing resin.

在本發明之第2態樣中,較佳為前述遮蔽手段係由具有表面電阻率為1012Ω/sq以下的前端面的矩形狀導電板所構成,在該導電板被接地的狀態下,在寬幅方向具有大於前述載體薄膜的寬幅,在進給方向係被配置至前述剝離手段的頂部與對應其之前述導電板的前端的距離至少達至15mm寬幅以內的位置。 In a second aspect of the present invention, it is preferable that the shielding means is formed of a rectangular conductive plate having a front end surface having a surface resistivity of 10 12 Ω/sq or less, and in a state where the conductive plate is grounded, The width direction is larger than the width of the carrier film in the width direction, and is disposed in the feeding direction to a position at which the distance between the top of the peeling means and the front end of the conductive plate corresponding thereto is at least 15 mm wide.

1‧‧‧光學薄膜積層體 1‧‧‧Optical film laminate

2‧‧‧載體薄膜 2‧‧‧ Carrier film

3‧‧‧光學薄膜薄片 3‧‧‧Optical film sheet

4‧‧‧黏著層 4‧‧‧Adhesive layer

5‧‧‧面板構件 5‧‧‧ Panel components

6‧‧‧光學顯示裝置 6‧‧‧Optical display device

10‧‧‧RTP貼合裝置 10‧‧‧RTP laminating device

50‧‧‧貼合裝置 50‧‧‧Fitting device

51‧‧‧貼合滾筒 51‧‧‧Finishing roller

60‧‧‧剝離體 60‧‧‧Exfoliation

61‧‧‧剝離體60的頂部 61‧‧‧Top of peeling body 60

62‧‧‧剝離體60之與光學薄膜積層體1的接觸面 62‧‧‧Contact surface of the peeling body 60 and the optical film laminate 1

63‧‧‧剝離體60的基部 63‧‧‧The base of the peeling body 60

80‧‧‧薄膜進給裝置 80‧‧‧film feeding device

81‧‧‧正轉進給滾筒 81‧‧‧ Forward feed roller

82‧‧‧倒轉進給滾筒 82‧‧‧Inverted feed roller

90‧‧‧遮蔽板 90‧‧‧shading board

100‧‧‧黏貼預定位置 100‧‧‧Paste the intended location

110‧‧‧載體薄膜2的搬運路徑 110‧‧‧Transportation path of carrier film 2

300‧‧‧待機預定位置 300‧‧‧Standby reservation location

310‧‧‧面板構件5的搬運路徑 310‧‧‧Transportation path of panel member 5

400、410‧‧‧自我放電型除電裝置 400,410‧‧‧Self-discharge type static elimination device

R1‧‧‧放捲輥 R1‧‧‧Reel roll

R2‧‧‧收捲輥 R2‧‧‧ winding roller

圖1係顯示RTP貼合裝置全體的模式圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the entire RTP bonding apparatus.

圖2係顯示光學顯示裝置(液晶面板)的光透失現象的照片。 Fig. 2 is a photograph showing a phenomenon of light leakage of an optical display device (liquid crystal panel).

圖3係因光學顯示裝置(液晶面板)的感應帶電所致之液晶配向混亂的機制的模式圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a mechanism of liquid crystal alignment disorder caused by induction charging of an optical display device (liquid crystal panel).

圖4係將帶電量以由高而低的順序排列而在光學顯示裝置(液晶面板)發生的光透失的測定結果。 Fig. 4 is a measurement result of light leakage occurring in an optical display device (liquid crystal panel) in which the charge amount is arranged in a high and low order.

圖5係說明剝離體與載體薄膜與接觸作用及遮蔽手段的配置的模式圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of a peeling body and a carrier film, and a contact action and a shielding means.

圖6係顯示遮蔽手段不同的材質(實施例1至3)及未配置遮蔽手段(比較例1)時有無發生光透失現象的表。 Fig. 6 is a table showing the presence or absence of light leakage phenomenon when materials having different shielding means (Examples 1 to 3) and when shielding means (Comparative Example 1) were not disposed.

圖7係顯示遮蔽手段的表面電阻值及藉由遮蔽手段相對剝離手段的前端位置而在液晶面板所發生的感應帶電量與有無光透失現象的表。 Fig. 7 is a table showing the surface resistance value of the shielding means and the inductive charge amount and the presence or absence of light leakage occurring in the liquid crystal panel by the shielding means with respect to the front end position of the peeling means.

圖1(a)係顯示RTP貼合裝置全體的模式圖。在RTP貼合裝置10中,在放捲輥R1係被捲繞長形捲筒狀的光學薄膜積層體1。光學薄膜積層體1係至少由:具有對應面板構件5的尺寸(長邊或短邊)的寬幅的載體薄膜2、及在載體薄膜2的其中一面形成有黏著層4且藉由黏著層4被連續支持的複數光學薄膜薄片3所構 成。光學薄膜薄片3係形成為包含:以將對應面板構件5的尺寸(短邊或長邊)的寬幅方向的切入線到達載體薄膜2的表面的方式放入在透過黏著層4被積層在載體薄膜2的光學薄膜的黏著層4的薄膜薄片。 Fig. 1(a) is a schematic view showing the entire RTP bonding apparatus. In the RTP bonding apparatus 10, the optical roll laminated body 1 of the elongate roll shape is wound by the unwinding roll R1. The optical film laminate 1 is at least: a carrier film 2 having a width corresponding to the size (long side or short side) of the panel member 5, and an adhesive layer 4 formed on one side of the carrier film 2 and by the adhesive layer 4 Constructed by a plurality of optical film sheets 3 that are continuously supported to make. The optical film sheet 3 is formed to include a layer in which the cut-in line in the width direction (short side or long side) of the corresponding panel member 5 reaches the surface of the carrier film 2, and is laminated on the carrier through the adhesive layer 4. A film sheet of the adhesive layer 4 of the optical film of the film 2.

如圖1(a)所示,RTP貼合裝置10係包含薄膜進給裝置80,該薄膜進給裝置80係由以下所構成:將光學薄膜積層體1由放捲輥R1進行放捲的正轉進給滾筒81;及將由光學薄膜積層體1被剝離的長形捲筒狀的載體薄膜2捲繞在收捲輥R2的倒轉進給滾筒82。藉由如此之構成,裝置10係無須放鬆長形捲筒狀的光學薄膜積層體1,即朝向黏貼預定位置100進行搬運,且藉由具有被配置在黏貼預定位置100的近傍的頂部61的剝離體60,包含黏著層4的光學薄膜薄片3由光學薄膜積層體1的載體薄膜2被剝離而被送至黏貼預定位置100。此時,載體薄膜2係藉由倒轉進給滾筒82,經由載體薄膜2的搬運路徑110而被回收在收捲輥R2。 As shown in Fig. 1(a), the RTP bonding apparatus 10 includes a film feeding device 80 which is constructed by unwinding the optical film laminate 1 by the unwinding roller R1. The feed roller 81 is rotated; and the elongated roll-shaped carrier film 2, which is peeled off by the optical film laminate 1, is wound around the reverse feed roller 82 of the winding roller R2. With such a configuration, the apparatus 10 does not need to loosen the long-shaped roll-shaped optical film laminate 1, that is, conveys toward the pasting predetermined position 100, and is peeled off by the top 61 having the near jaw disposed at the pasting predetermined position 100. The body 60, the optical film sheet 3 including the adhesive layer 4 is peeled off from the carrier film 2 of the optical film laminate 1 and sent to the pasting predetermined position 100. At this time, the carrier film 2 is recovered by the feed roller 110 of the carrier film 2 by the reverse feed roller 82, and is collected by the winding roller R2.

具有頂部61的剝離體60係如圖1(b)所示,可假想具有超過光學薄膜積層體1的寬幅或面板構件5的長邊的寬幅與長度的矩形狀,且將頂部61設為前端部的剖面楔形構造。通常係在近接黏貼預定位置100的位置配置構成前端部的頂部61,剝離體60係傾斜地被配置在面板構件5的搬運路徑310的正下方。在頂部61折返而被搬運的載體薄膜2的搬運路徑110較佳為以與面板構件5的搬運路徑310形成為2重構造的方式作定位。在以 剝離體60的頂部61被折返的載體薄膜2與被搬運至搬運路徑310的面板構件5之間配置遮蔽手段90的構造容後敘述。 The peeling body 60 having the top portion 61 is a rectangular shape having a width and a length exceeding the width of the optical film laminate 1 or the long side of the panel member 5 as shown in Fig. 1(b), and the top 61 is provided. It is a wedge-shaped structure of the front end. Usually, the top portion 61 constituting the front end portion is disposed at a position close to the predetermined bonding position 100, and the peeling body 60 is disposed obliquely below the conveyance path 310 of the panel member 5. The conveyance path 110 of the carrier film 2 that is folded back and conveyed at the top 61 is preferably positioned so as to form a double structure with the conveyance path 310 of the panel member 5. In The configuration in which the shielding film 90 is disposed between the carrier film 2 on which the top portion 61 of the peeling body 60 is folded and the panel member 5 conveyed to the conveyance path 310 will be described later.

RTP貼合裝置10係以對應被送至黏貼預定位置100之包含黏著層4的光學薄膜薄片3的方式,由待機預定位置300沿著搬運路徑310,面板構件5被送至黏貼預定位置100。在黏貼預定位置100中,包含貼合滾筒51的貼合裝置50將光學薄膜薄片3藉由黏著層4貼合在被搬運的面板構件5的其中一面,來製造光學顯示裝置6。 The RTP bonding apparatus 10 is transported to the pasting predetermined position 100 along the conveyance path 310 by the standby predetermined position 300 so as to correspond to the optical film sheet 3 including the adhesive layer 4 which is sent to the bonding predetermined position 100. In the bonding predetermined position 100, the bonding apparatus 50 including the bonding roller 51 bonds the optical film sheet 3 to one surface of the panel member 5 to be conveyed by the adhesive layer 4, thereby manufacturing the optical display device 6.

在光學顯示裝置6的製造中,構成光學顯示裝置6的面板構件5通常內置有TFT等電子零件,由回避靜電損壞的觀點來看,帶電防止係無法忽視的技術上的課題。如已在專利文獻2所見,對因被貼合在面板構件5之包含黏著層4的光學薄膜薄片3由載體薄膜2被剝離所產生的靜電亦即剝離帶電的防止手段僅為其一例。例如,如圖1的模式圖所示,亦可藉由使用自我放電型除電裝置400、410或使用具有導電功能的光學薄膜,藉由與載體薄膜2的剝離,抑制且控制在包含黏著層4的光學薄膜薄片3所發生的靜電的電位。 In the manufacture of the optical display device 6, the panel member 5 constituting the optical display device 6 usually incorporates electronic components such as TFTs, and from the viewpoint of avoiding electrostatic damage, the charging prevention system cannot be ignored. As seen in Patent Document 2, the means for preventing the static electricity generated by the carrier film 2 from being peeled off from the optical film sheet 3 including the adhesive layer 4 of the panel member 5, that is, the peeling electrification means is merely an example. For example, as shown in the schematic diagram of FIG. 1, it is also possible to suppress and control the adhesion layer 4 by peeling off from the carrier film 2 by using the self-discharge type static eliminating device 400, 410 or using an optical film having a conductive function. The potential of the static electricity generated by the optical film sheet 3.

儘管如此,在RTP貼合裝置10中,如圖2的照片所見,在光學顯示裝置6發生因液晶配向混亂所致之光透失部。結果,作為製品的光學顯示裝置6的透過檢查成為不可能,在光學顯示裝置6的連續製造造成障礙。 Nevertheless, in the RTP bonding apparatus 10, as seen in the photograph of FIG. 2, the optical display device 6 has a light-transmissive portion due to disorder of liquid crystal alignment. As a result, the transmission inspection of the optical display device 6 as a product becomes impossible, and the continuous manufacture of the optical display device 6 causes an obstacle.

載體薄膜2係因與具有頂部61的剝離體60 的摩擦而帶電。該摩擦帶電的載體薄膜2係經由搬運路徑110被搬運至收捲輥R2予以回收。如圖1(a)或(b)所見,面板構件5係在被搬運且被回收的載體薄膜2的附近,以相反方向沿著搬運路徑310朝向黏貼預定位置100被搬運。 The carrier film 2 is due to the peeling body 60 having the top portion 61 Friction and charge. The frictionally charged carrier film 2 is conveyed to the take-up roll R2 via the conveyance path 110 and is collected. As seen in FIG. 1(a) or (b), the panel member 5 is conveyed in the opposite direction along the conveyance path 310 toward the adhesion predetermined position 100 in the vicinity of the carrier film 2 that is conveyed and recovered.

如圖5左圖所示,此時在面板構件5因摩擦帶電的載體薄膜2而發生感應帶電,該感應帶電對面板構件5所內置的電子零件造成影響,藉此,如圖2所示,在光學薄膜薄片3被貼合在面板構件5的光學顯示裝置6發生光透失部。如上所示在面板構件5貼合光學薄膜薄片3所製造的光學顯示裝置6不僅難以進行藉由光學顯示裝置6之透過檢查所為之缺點檢測,亦造成使光學薄膜薄片3黏貼前的面板構件5所內置的電子零件靜電損壞。為避免如此事態發生,如圖5右圖所示,必須以藉由與具有頂部61的剝離體60的摩擦所發生的載體薄膜2的帶電量成為一定電位以下的方式,藉由遮蔽手段90進行遮蔽。 As shown in the left diagram of FIG. 5, at this time, the panel member 5 is inductively charged by the frictionally charged carrier film 2, and the inductive charging affects the electronic components built in the panel member 5, whereby, as shown in FIG. A light-transmissive portion is formed in the optical display device 6 in which the optical film sheet 3 is bonded to the panel member 5. The optical display device 6 manufactured by bonding the optical film sheet 3 to the panel member 5 as described above is not only difficult to detect by the inspection of the optical display device 6, but also causes the panel member 5 before the optical film sheet 3 is pasted. The built-in electronic parts are electrostatically damaged. In order to avoid such a situation, as shown in the right diagram of FIG. 5, it is necessary to perform the shielding means 90 by means of the shielding means 90 in such a manner that the charge amount of the carrier film 2 generated by the friction with the peeling body 60 having the top portion 61 becomes a certain potential or less. Shaded.

圖3係用以說明藉由感應帶電而在光學顯示裝置6所發生的液晶配向混亂的機制的模式圖。圖3(a)~(c)所示之面板構件5係以在視認側的彩色濾光片基板(CF基板)與在非視認側的薄型電晶體基板(TFT基板)之間封入液晶層的液晶面板為對象。例如圖3(b)所示之將帶有因摩擦帶電所致之負電荷而被搬運的載體薄膜2的下側朝向黏貼預定位置100而通過的面板構件5係藉由感應帶電而電荷在兩面極化。 3 is a schematic view for explaining a mechanism in which liquid crystal alignment disorder occurs in the optical display device 6 by inductive charging. The panel member 5 shown in FIGS. 3(a) to 3(c) is formed by sealing a liquid crystal layer between a color filter substrate (CF substrate) on the viewing side and a thin transistor substrate (TFT substrate) on the non-viewing side. The LCD panel is the object. For example, as shown in FIG. 3(b), the panel member 5 which passes the lower side of the carrier film 2 conveyed by the negative electric charge due to frictional charging toward the predetermined position 100 is charged by induction and charges on both sides. polarization.

具體而言,由該圖清楚可知,CF基板之接近載體薄膜2的面帶正電荷,TFT基板的下面帶負電荷。結果,在形成液晶層的上面的CF基板的下面帶負電荷,在形成液晶層的TFT基板的上面帶正電荷,藉由其電位差,液晶層進行起動。由於光通過至液晶層的起動處,如圖2所示,面板構件5的表面看起來為白白地穿過的狀態。若該電位差大,亦成為電晶體的靜電損壞的要因。 Specifically, as is clear from the figure, the surface of the CF substrate adjacent to the carrier film 2 is positively charged, and the lower surface of the TFT substrate is negatively charged. As a result, a negative charge is applied to the lower surface of the CF substrate on which the liquid crystal layer is formed, and a positive charge is applied to the upper surface of the TFT substrate on which the liquid crystal layer is formed, and the liquid crystal layer is activated by the potential difference. Since the light passes to the start of the liquid crystal layer, as shown in FIG. 2, the surface of the panel member 5 appears to pass through vainly. If the potential difference is large, it also becomes a cause of electrostatic damage of the transistor.

圖3(c)係顯示帶有電荷的載體薄膜2遠離面板構件5而感應帶電衰減的狀態。但是,若面板構件5帶電超過上限帶電量,關閉狀態的電晶體會帶有電荷,衰減耗費時間,液晶層係接續藉由該電位差而起動的狀態,接續如圖2所示白白地穿過的狀態。 Fig. 3(c) shows a state in which the charged carrier film 2 is inductively attenuated away from the panel member 5. However, if the panel member 5 is charged more than the upper limit charge amount, the closed state transistor will have a charge, and the decay takes time, and the liquid crystal layer is connected to the state activated by the potential difference, and then passes through as shown in FIG. 2 in succession. status.

在RTP貼合裝置10中,難以使藉由剝離體60由光學薄膜積層體1被剝離的載體薄膜2不會產生摩擦帶電。此係基於由於通常摩擦帶電的載體薄膜2的搬運路徑110與面板構件5的搬運路徑310近接配置,因此無法避免在面板構件5發生一定程度的感應帶電之故。問題在於必須驗證若為哪個程度的面板構件5的帶電量亦即帶電容許量,才不會發生面板構件5的漏光。為了決定帶電容許量,將帶電量(電位)以由高而低的順序排列來測定在面板構件5發生的光透失部。 In the RTP bonding apparatus 10, it is difficult to cause frictional charging of the carrier film 2 which is peeled off from the optical film laminate 1 by the peeling body 60. This is based on the fact that the transport path 110 of the carrier film 2 that is normally frictionally charged is disposed in close proximity to the transport path 310 of the panel member 5, so that a certain degree of inductive charging of the panel member 5 cannot be avoided. The problem is that it is necessary to verify to what extent the charge amount of the panel member 5, that is, the charge allowable amount, does not cause light leakage of the panel member 5. In order to determine the amount of charge tolerance, the amount of charge (potential) is arranged in a high-low order to measure the light-transmissive portion generated in the panel member 5.

圖4係顯示根據特定的材料及裝置的44例的測定結果的圖表。順帶一提,特定的材料及裝置係將圖4所示之型式‧製造商製品設為前提條件。由圖4清楚可 知,具體而言,為以Panasonic製L32-C6的液晶面板、藉由三菱樹脂製ELB38或東麗薄膜加工製Cerapeel的任一者所得之載體薄膜、日東電工製CMG1765CU的偏光薄膜、及藉由圖1所示之RTP貼合裝置所導出的特定的材料及裝置為前提的資料。 Fig. 4 is a graph showing the measurement results of 44 cases according to a specific material and device. Incidentally, the specific materials and devices set the type ‧ manufacturer's products shown in Figure 4 as a prerequisite. It is clear from Figure 4. Specifically, a carrier film obtained by using a liquid crystal panel of L32-C6 manufactured by Panasonic, a carrier film manufactured by ELB38 manufactured by Mitsubishi Plastics or Cerapeel manufactured by Toray Film, a polarizing film of CMG1765CU manufactured by Nitto Denko, and The specific materials and devices derived from the RTP bonding device shown in Fig. 1 are premised.

●記號係將44例以液晶面板的帶電量由高而低的順序排列,以三階段表示不會發生光透失部的無發生、雖發生但是光透失部弱的發生、光透失部強的發生等液晶面板的光透失部的光透失強度的測定結果。若觀看面板構件5的感應帶電的電位為400V以下之例,幾乎不會發生光透失部。在34例中,僅有4例有發生光透失部,其亦為光透失強度弱的發生。第29例係發現光透失強度強的發生,此係被推定為液晶面板在洗淨等其他工程中在帶電狀態下被感應帶電之例外者。第39例亦同樣地被推定為例外者。第35例至第40例係在400V前後的電位,雖然均發生光透失部,但為弱的發生。剩下的500V以上的第41例至第44例的4例均為光透失強度強的發生。在400V程度的電位,雖然發生弱的光透失部,但是發生頻度一般為較低。但是,若感應帶電的電位超過500V,可知光透失強度強,而且形成為接近100%的發生頻度。 In the case of the symbol, the amount of charge of the liquid crystal panel is arranged in a high-low order, and the occurrence of the light-transmissive portion does not occur in three stages, but the light-transmissive portion is weak, and the light-transmissive portion is generated. A result of measurement of the light-transmissive strength of the light-transmissive portion of the liquid crystal panel such as strong occurrence. When the potential of the inductively charged panel member 5 is 400 V or less, the light transmissive portion hardly occurs. Of the 34 cases, only 4 cases had photo-transparent parts, which was also the occurrence of weak light transmission. In the 29th case, the occurrence of strong light transmission intensity was found, which was presumed to be the exception of the liquid crystal panel being inductively charged in a charged state in other processes such as washing. The 39th case was similarly presumed to be an exception. The 35th to 40th cases were at a potential of 400V before and after, although the light transmissive portion occurred, but it was weak. The remaining 50V or more of the 41st case to the 44th case of 4 cases were all strong in light transmission intensity. At a potential of about 400 V, although a weak light transmissive portion occurs, the frequency of occurrence is generally low. However, if the potential of the induction charging exceeds 500 V, it is understood that the light transmission intensity is strong and the frequency of occurrence is close to 100%.

此時的載體薄膜2均為聚酯系薄膜,所謂PET薄膜。由如此之材料所成之載體薄膜2係在剝離體60的頂部61被折返予以搬運、回收。此時在載體薄膜2發生的摩擦帶電量係如圖5左圖的模式圖所示,成為專利 文獻1的技術課題的剝離帶電量±α與本技術課題的摩擦帶電量±x的總和(X=±x±α)的電荷。在藉由聚酯系的載體薄膜2且不銹鋼製剝離體60所致之情形下,通常載體薄膜2的帶電量為20kV~40kV。藉由該帶電的載體薄膜2而在面板構件5發生的感應帶電量為500V~600V。在該狀態下,在面板構件5的液晶層的起動處100%發生白的光透失部。 The carrier film 2 at this time is a polyester film, and is a PET film. The carrier film 2 made of such a material is conveyed and recovered by being folded back at the top 61 of the peeling body 60. At this time, the frictional charge amount generated in the carrier film 2 is as shown in the schematic diagram of the left diagram of FIG. 5, and becomes a patent. The charge of the peeling charge amount ±α of the technical problem of Document 1 and the sum of the frictional charge amount ±x of the technical subject (X=±x±α). In the case where the polyester-based carrier film 2 and the stainless steel separator 60 are used, the carrier film 2 usually has a charge amount of 20 kV to 40 kV. The inductive charge amount generated in the panel member 5 by the charged carrier film 2 is 500V to 600V. In this state, a white light-transmissive portion occurs 100% at the start of the liquid crystal layer of the panel member 5.

本發明係提供將該500V~600V程度的感應帶電量遮蔽至400V前後的手段。解決手段之一例係以在圖1及圖5所示之剝離手段60的頂部61被折返的載體薄膜2的搬運路徑與被搬運至黏貼預定位置100的面板構件5之間配置經導電處理的遮蔽手段90為特徵者。 The invention provides a means for shielding the inductive charging amount of about 500V~600V to 400V. One example of the solution is to arrange the conductive treatment between the conveyance path of the carrier film 2 folded back at the top 61 of the peeling means 60 shown in Figs. 1 and 5 and the panel member 5 conveyed to the predetermined position 100. Means 90 are characteristic.

由圖6所示之實施例1至3清楚可知,藉由將剝離手段配置鐵(不銹鋼)或經導電處理、或含有碳的樹脂板,可使液晶面板的帶電量成為400V以下,在液晶面板並未發現光透失部的發生。與該等作對比的比較例1係未使用如此之遮蔽手段的RTP裝置的液晶面板的帶電量達至550V,當然難以避免光透失部的發生。 As is clear from the first to third embodiments shown in FIG. 6, by disposing iron (stainless steel) or a conductive treatment or a resin plate containing carbon in the peeling means, the charge amount of the liquid crystal panel can be made 400 V or less, in the liquid crystal panel. No occurrence of the light transmissive portion was found. In Comparative Example 1 in comparison with the above, the liquid crystal panel of the RTP apparatus which does not use such a masking means has a charge amount of 550 V, and it is of course difficult to avoid occurrence of the light-transmissive portion.

請參考圖7之參考例1~5。參考例1~3係顯示經導電處理的丙烯樹脂的遮蔽手段,具體而言,使用以不會超過1012Ω/sq的方式形成為表面電阻值的導電板作為遮蔽手段的RTP裝置的液晶面板的帶電量(V)。同時,參考例4係顯示未使用遮蔽手段的RTP裝置的液晶面板的帶電量(V)。此外,參考例5係顯示使用形成為超過 1012Ω/sq的1014Ω/sq的表面電阻值的導電板作為遮蔽手段的RTP裝置的液晶面板的帶電量(V)。 Please refer to Reference Examples 1 to 5 of FIG. Reference Examples 1 to 3 show a shielding means for a conductively treated acryl resin, and specifically, a liquid crystal panel of an RTP device which is formed as a shielding means by using a conductive plate having a surface resistance value not exceeding 10 12 Ω/sq. The amount of charge (V). Meanwhile, Reference Example 4 shows the charge amount (V) of the liquid crystal panel of the RTP apparatus which does not use the masking means. Further, Reference Example 5 shows a charge amount (V) of a liquid crystal panel of an RTP apparatus using a conductive plate formed to have a surface resistance value of 10 14 Ω/sq exceeding 10 12 Ω/sq as a shielding means.

在圖7中另外顯示剝離手段的頂部與所被配置的遮蔽手段的前端之間的距離,具體而言,圖5的右圖所示之β分別相異為5mm、10mm、15mm的RTP裝置的液晶面板的帶電量作為參考例1~3。該等帶電量均為400V以下,處於帶電容許量的範圍。尤其β為10mm、5mm時,可充分抑制液晶面板的光透失現象的發生,較為理想。但是,參考例的4~5均超過500V,液晶面板的光透失強度強,並無法避免發生光透失部。 In FIG. 7, the distance between the top of the peeling means and the front end of the shielding means to be disposed is additionally shown. Specifically, the β shown in the right figure of FIG. 5 is different from the RTP device of 5 mm, 10 mm, and 15 mm, respectively. The charge amount of the liquid crystal panel is used as Reference Examples 1 to 3. These charge levels are all below 400V and are within the range of allowable charge. In particular, when β is 10 mm or 5 mm, the occurrence of light leakage of the liquid crystal panel can be sufficiently suppressed, which is preferable. However, in the reference examples, 4 to 5 are all over 500 V, and the light transmittance of the liquid crystal panel is strong, and the light transmissive portion cannot be avoided.

由以上清楚可知,藉由在摩擦帶電的載體薄膜2被回收的搬運路110與面板構件搬運路310之間配置剝離手段90,將對被搬運的面板構件5之來自載體薄膜2的感應帶電量抑制在容許範圍,對面板構件5的感應帶電可被遮蔽。 As apparent from the above, the peeling means 90 is disposed between the conveyance path 110 and the panel member conveyance path 310 which are collected by the frictionally charged carrier film 2, and the inductive charge amount from the carrier film 2 to the conveyed panel member 5 is obtained. The suppression of the allowable range, the inductive charging of the panel member 5 can be shielded.

Claims (8)

一種製造光學顯示裝置的方法,其係將至少由載體薄膜、形成在該載體薄膜的其中一面的黏著層、及透過該黏著層被連續支持的複數光學薄膜薄片所成之長形捲筒狀的光學薄膜積層體,朝向黏貼預定位置連續送出,在具有被配置在前述黏貼預定位置的近傍的頂部的剝離體的前述頂部,將前述載體薄膜的另一面在內側折返,由前述光學薄膜積層體搬運前述載體薄膜,藉此一邊由前述載體薄膜連同前述黏著層一起依序剝落前述光學薄膜薄片一邊送至前述黏貼預定位置,使矩形狀的面板構件接近前述剝離體的前述頂部而搬運至前述黏貼預定位置,在前述黏貼預定位置中,將前述光學薄膜薄片藉由前述黏著層貼合在前述面板構件的其中一面,來製造光學顯示裝置的方法,其特徵為:在前述被搬運的載體薄膜與被搬運至前述黏貼預定位置的前述面板構件之間配置遮蔽手段,藉此將因前述載體薄膜被搬運時因與前述剝離體的摩擦而在前述載體薄膜發生的摩擦帶電所造成之對前述面板構件的感應帶電遮蔽在一定電位以下。 A method of manufacturing an optical display device comprising an elongated film formed of at least a carrier film, an adhesive layer formed on one side of the carrier film, and a plurality of optical film sheets continuously supported by the adhesive layer The optical film laminate is continuously fed toward a predetermined position of adhesion, and the other side of the carrier film is folded back inside the peeling body having the top portion of the near nail disposed at the predetermined position to be adhered, and is transported by the optical film laminate The carrier film is sent to the predetermined position of adhesion by sequentially peeling off the optical film sheet together with the adhesive film, and the rectangular panel member is brought close to the top of the peeling body and transported to the pasting reservation. a method of manufacturing an optical display device by bonding the optical film sheet to one side of the panel member by the adhesive layer in the predetermined position of bonding, wherein the carrier film and the carrier film to be carried are Carrying to the aforementioned panel member of the aforementioned predetermined position for pasting Shielding means is set, whereby due to the frictional charging due to friction with the material of the peeling occurs in the carrier film when the carrier film is caused by the transfer of inductive charging the panel member at a certain potential less shielding. 如申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中,對前述面板構件的感應帶電的電位係成為400V以下。 The method of claim 1, wherein the inductively charged potential of the panel member is 400 V or less. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項之方法,其中,前述遮蔽手段係由藉由不銹鋼製、經導電塗覆的樹脂製、或 含碳樹脂製的任一者所成之導電板所構成。 The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the shielding means is made of a resin made of stainless steel, conductively coated, or A conductive plate made of any one of carbon-containing resins. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項之方法,其中,前述遮蔽手段係由具有表面電阻率為1012Ω/sq以下的前端面的矩形狀導電板所構成,在該導電板被接地的狀態下,在寬幅方向具有大於前述載體薄膜的寬幅,在進給方向係被配置至前述剝離手段的頂部與對應其之前述導電板的前端的距離至少達至15mm寬幅以內的位置。 The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the shielding means is formed by a rectangular conductive plate having a front end surface having a surface resistivity of 10 12 Ω/sq or less, in which the conductive In a state in which the board is grounded, the width of the carrier film is larger than the width of the carrier film in the width direction, and the distance between the top of the peeling means and the front end of the conductive plate corresponding thereto is at least 15 mm in the feed direction. Within the location. 一種製造光學顯示裝置的裝置,其係將至少由載體薄膜、形成在該載體薄膜的其中一面的黏著層、及透過該黏著層被連續支持的複數光學薄膜薄片所成之長形捲筒狀的光學薄膜積層體,連同前述黏著層一起依序剝離前述光學薄膜薄片而送至黏貼預定位置,以與前述光學薄膜薄片相對應的方式將矩形狀面板構件搬運至前述黏貼預定位置,在前述黏貼預定位置中,將前述光學薄膜薄片藉由前述黏著層貼合在前述面板構件的其中一面來製造光學顯示裝置的裝置,其特徵為:包含:貼合手段,其係以在前述黏貼預定位置,將前述光學薄膜薄片藉由前述黏著層貼合在前述面板構件的其中一面的方式進行動作;剝離體,其係以與連同前述黏著層一起被剝離的前述光學薄膜薄片的進給方向為相反方向,前述載體薄膜的另一面在內側被折返而被搬運的方式發揮作用,且具有被配置在前述黏貼預定位置的近傍的頂部; 搬運手段,其係僅將在前述剝離體的前述頂部,另一面在內側被拆返的前述載體薄膜,在被捲掛在前述剝離體的狀態下不會鬆弛地進行搬運,藉此,以由前述載體薄膜一邊連同前述黏著層一起剝落前述光學薄膜薄片一邊送至前述黏貼預定位置的方式進行作動;面板構件搬運手段,其係以將前述面板構件搬運至前述黏貼預定位置的方式進行作動;遮蔽手段,其係被配置於在前述剝離體的前述頂部由前述光學薄膜積層體被剝離且被搬運的前述載體薄膜、與被搬運至前述黏貼預定位置的前述面板構件之間,且以藉由因當前述載體薄膜由前述光學薄膜積層體被剝離時與前述剝離體的摩擦而在前述載體薄膜發生的摩擦帶電所造成之對前述面板構件的感應帶電成為一定電壓以下的方式發揮作用;及控制手段,其係使前述貼合手段、前述搬運手段、及前述面板構件搬運手段產生關連地進行作動。 An apparatus for manufacturing an optical display device, which is formed by at least a carrier film, an adhesive layer formed on one side of the carrier film, and a plurality of optical film sheets continuously supported by the adhesive layer. The optical film laminate, together with the adhesive layer, sequentially peels off the optical film sheet and sends it to a predetermined position for sticking, and conveys the rectangular panel member to the predetermined predetermined position in a manner corresponding to the optical film sheet, in the pasting reservation A device for manufacturing an optical display device by bonding the optical film sheet to one surface of the panel member by the adhesive layer, and comprising: a bonding means for positioning at a predetermined position The optical film sheet is operated by bonding the adhesive layer to one surface of the panel member, and the peeling member is opposite to the feeding direction of the optical film sheet peeled off together with the adhesive layer. The other side of the carrier film functions by being folded back inside and being transported. Arranged at the top and having a predetermined position of the pasting point near; The transporting means is configured such that only the carrier film which is removed from the top of the peeling body and the other side is removed inside is not loosely transported while being wound around the peeling body, thereby The carrier film is moved to the predetermined bonding position while peeling off the optical film sheet together with the adhesive layer, and the panel member conveying means is operated to convey the panel member to the predetermined bonding position; The method is disposed between the carrier film that has been peeled off and transported by the optical film laminate in the top portion of the peeling body, and the panel member that is transported to the predetermined position of the pasting, and When the carrier film is peeled off from the optical film laminate, the frictional charging of the carrier film caused by friction with the peeling body acts on the inductive charging of the panel member to a constant voltage or less; and the control means Providing the bonding means, the conveying means, and the panel structure Conveyance means for generating connected to the actuator. 如申請專利範圍第5項之裝置,其中,摩擦帶電的前述載體薄膜對前述面板構件的感應帶電的電位係成為400V以下。 The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the frictionally charged carrier film has an induced charging potential of 400 V or less to the panel member. 如申請專利範圍第5項或第6項之裝置,其中,前述遮蔽手段係由藉由不銹鋼製、經導電塗覆的樹脂製、或含碳樹脂製的任一者所成之導電板所構成。 The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the shielding means is formed of a conductive plate made of stainless steel, a conductively coated resin, or a carbon-containing resin. . 如申請專利範圍第5項至第7項中任一項之裝置,其中,前述遮蔽手段係由具有表面電阻率為1012Ω/sq以下 的前端面的矩形狀導電板所構成,在該導電板被接地的狀態下,在寬幅方向具有大於前述載體薄膜的寬幅,在進給方向係被配置至前述剝離手段的頂部與對應其之前述導電板的前端的距離至少達至15mm寬幅以內的位置。 The apparatus according to any one of the items 5 to 7, wherein the shielding means is constituted by a rectangular conductive plate having a front end surface having a surface resistivity of 10 12 Ω/sq or less, in which the conductive In a state in which the board is grounded, the width of the carrier film is larger than the width of the carrier film in the width direction, and the distance between the top of the peeling means and the front end of the conductive plate corresponding thereto is at least 15 mm in the feed direction. Within the location.
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