TW201632514A - Compounds as hepatitis C virus inhibitors and pharmaceutical uses thereof - Google Patents

Compounds as hepatitis C virus inhibitors and pharmaceutical uses thereof Download PDF

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TW201632514A
TW201632514A TW105107625A TW105107625A TW201632514A TW 201632514 A TW201632514 A TW 201632514A TW 105107625 A TW105107625 A TW 105107625A TW 105107625 A TW105107625 A TW 105107625A TW 201632514 A TW201632514 A TW 201632514A
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TWI703141B (en
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張英俊
謝洪明
方清洪
劉志強
胡柏林
健存 張
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廣東東陽光藥業有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/41Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
    • A61K31/41641,3-Diazoles
    • A61K31/41841,3-Diazoles condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. benzimidazoles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/12Antivirals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/12Antivirals
    • A61P31/14Antivirals for RNA viruses
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D403/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
    • C07D403/14Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing three or more hetero rings
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D405/00Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D409/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D409/14Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D413/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D413/14Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D471/00Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
    • C07D471/02Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D471/08Bridged systems
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D491/00Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
    • C07D491/02Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D491/10Spiro-condensed systems
    • C07D491/113Spiro-condensed systems with two or more oxygen atoms as ring hetero atoms in the oxygen-containing ring

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Abstract

The invention provides compounds as hepatitis C virus inhibitors and pharmaceutical uses thereof. Specifically, the invention provides compounds of Formula (I) or a stereoisomer, a tautomer, an enantiomer, an N-oxide, a hydrate, a solvate, a metabolite, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a prodrug thereof, which can be used for treating HCV infection or hepatitis C disorders. Furthermore, the invention provides pharmaceutical compositions containing the compound disclosed herein and the methods of using of the compound or pharmaceutical compositions thereof in the treatment of HCV infection or HCV disorders.

Description

作為丙型肝炎抑制劑的化合物及其在藥物中的應用 Compounds as hepatitis C inhibitors and their use in medicine

本發明屬於藥物領域,具體涉及用於治療丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)感染的化合物、所述化合物的組合物及其用途和使用方法。 The present invention pertains to the field of medicine, and in particular to compounds for the treatment of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, compositions of said compounds, and uses and methods of use thereof.

HCV是主要的人類病原體,估計全球感染約1.7億人,為人免疫缺陷病毒1型感染人數的5倍。而這些HCV感染個體當中的大部分會發展成嚴重的進行性肝病,包括肝硬化和肝細胞癌。因此,慢性HCV感染將是全球患者因肝病而過早死亡的主要原因。 HCV is the major human pathogen, with an estimated global infection of approximately 170 million people, five times the number of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infections. Most of these HCV-infected individuals develop severe progressive liver disease, including cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Therefore, chronic HCV infection will be the leading cause of premature death from liver disease worldwide.

HCV是正鏈RNA病毒。根據對推導出的氨基酸序列和5’非轉譯區廣泛相似性的比較,HCV被歸類到黃病毒科(Flaviviridae family)單獨的一個屬內。黃病毒科的所有成員都是含正鏈RNA基因組的有包膜病毒粒子,該基因組通過單個不間斷開放閱讀框(ORF)的轉譯,編碼所有已知的病毒特異性蛋白。 HCV is a positive strand RNA virus. Based on a comparison of the deduced amino acid sequence and the broad similarity of the 5' untranslated region, HCV is classified into a separate genus of the Flaviviridae family. All members of the Flaviviridae are enveloped virions containing a positive-stranded RNA genome that encodes all known virus-specific proteins by translation of a single uninterrupted open reading frame (ORF).

在整個HCV基因組的核苷酸和所編碼的氨基酸序列記憶體在相當多的異質性。已經鑒定出至少7個主要的基因型,並且披露了50多個亞型。在受HCV感染細胞中,病毒RNA被轉譯為多聚蛋白,並分裂為10種個體蛋白。在氨基末端為結構蛋白,E1和E2緊隨其後。另外,還有6種非結構蛋白,即NS2、NS3、NS4A、NS4B、NS5A和NS5B,其在HCV生命週期中扮演著非常重要的角色(參見,例如,Lindenbach,B.D.和C.M.Rice,Nature.436,933-938,2005)。 The nucleotides in the entire HCV genome and the encoded amino acid sequence memory are quite heterogeneous. At least 7 major genotypes have been identified and more than 50 subtypes have been disclosed. In HCV-infected cells, viral RNA is translated into polyproteins and split into 10 individual proteins. At the amino terminus is a structural protein, followed by E1 and E2. In addition, there are six non-structural proteins, NS2, NS3, NS4A, NS4B, NS5A and NS5B, which play a very important role in the HCV life cycle (see, for example, Lindenbach, BD and CMRice, Nature. 436, 933). -938, 2005).

HCV的主要基因型在全球的分佈不同,雖然進行了大量基因型對發病機制和治療作用的研究,但仍不清楚HCV遺傳異質性的臨床重要性。 The main genotypes of HCV are distributed globally. Although a large number of genotypes have been studied for pathogenesis and therapeutic effects, the clinical importance of HCV genetic heterogeneity remains unclear.

單鏈HCV RNA基因組長度約為9500個核苷酸,具有單個開放閱讀框,編碼單個約3000個氨基酸的大型多聚蛋白。在感染細胞中,該多聚 蛋白在多個位點上被細胞蛋白酶和病毒蛋白酶切割,產生結構和非結構(NS)蛋白。就HCV而言,成熟非結構蛋白(NS2、NS3、NS4A、NS4B、NS5A和NS5B)的形成是通過兩種病毒蛋白酶實現的。一般認為第一種是金屬蛋白酶,在NS2-NS3接點進行切割;第二種是包含在NS3(本文中亦稱為NS3蛋白酶)N端區域的絲氨酸蛋白酶,它介導NS3下游所有的後續切割,在NS3-NS4A切割位點為順式,在其餘NS4A-NS4B、NS4B-NS5A、NS5A-NS5B位點則為反式。NS4A蛋白似乎有多種功能,起NS3蛋白酶輔因子的作用,並可能協助NS3和其他病毒複製酶組分進行膜定位。NS3蛋白與NS4A複合物的形成似乎是加工事件,在所有位點上提高蛋白水解效率所必需的。NS3蛋白還顯示出核苷三磷酸酶和RNA解旋酶活性。NS5B(本文中亦稱HCV聚合酶)是參與HCV複製的依賴於RNA的RNA聚合酶。 The single-stranded HCV RNA genome is approximately 9500 nucleotides in length and has a single open reading frame encoding a single large polyprotein of approximately 3000 amino acids. In infected cells, the poly Proteins are cleaved by cellular and viral proteases at multiple sites, resulting in both structural and non-structural (NS) proteins. In the case of HCV, the formation of mature non-structural proteins (NS2, NS3, NS4A, NS4B, NS5A and NS5B) is achieved by two viral proteases. The first is believed to be a metalloproteinase that cleaves at the NS2-NS3 junction; the second is a serine protease comprising the N-terminal region of NS3 (also referred to herein as the NS3 protease), which mediates all subsequent cleavage downstream of NS3. The NS3-NS4A cleavage site is cis, and the remaining NS4A-NS4B, NS4B-NS5A, and NS5A-NS5B sites are trans. The NS4A protein appears to have multiple functions, acting as a cofactor for the NS3 protease and possibly assisting membrane localization of NS3 and other viral replicase components. The formation of the NS3 protein with the NS4A complex appears to be a processing event necessary to increase proteolytic efficiency at all sites. The NS3 protein also showed nucleoside triphosphatase and RNA helicase activities. NS5B (also referred to herein as HCV polymerase) is an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase involved in HCV replication.

本發明化合物是用於治療患者HCV感染,該化合物選擇性地抑制HCV病毒的複製。 The compounds of the invention are useful for treating HCV infection in a patient which selectively inhibits replication of the HCV virus.

本發明涉及抗HCV感染的方法。本發明提供的化合物或藥物組合物對HCVGT1a、GT1b、GT2a、GT3a、GT4b、GT5a、GT6a均具有很好的抑制效果,同時本發明提供的化合物或藥物組合物對HCVGT1b L31V、GT1b Y93H耐藥株也具有很好的抑制效果。因此,本發明提供了具有抗耐藥的全基因性HCV抑制藥物,並具有較好的生物利用度。 The invention relates to a method of combating HCV infection. The compound or the pharmaceutical composition provided by the invention has a good inhibitory effect on HCVGT1a, GT1b, GT2a, GT3a, GT4b, GT5a, GT6a, and the compound or pharmaceutical composition provided by the invention is resistant to HCVGT1b L31V, GT1b Y93H. It also has a good inhibitory effect. Therefore, the present invention provides a full-genic HCV inhibitory drug having anti-drug resistance and has good bioavailability.

一方面,本發明涉及一種化合物,其為式(I)所示的化合物或式(I)所示化合物的立體異構體、幾何異構體、互變異構體、對映異構體、氮氧化物、水合物、溶劑化物、代謝產物、藥學上可接受的鹽或前藥, 其中,A為-(CR7R7a)m-、-CR7=CR7a-、-(CH2)nO-、-N=CR7-、-NR7-CR7R7a-、-CR7R7a-NR7-、-O(CH2)n-、-CR7=N-、-S(CH2)n-、-(CH2)nS-或-NR9a-;X和X1各自獨立地為N或CR7b; Y和Y1各自獨立地為H、氘、烷基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基、雜芳基、芳基烷基、-C(=O)-(CR8R8a)t-N(R9)-R10α-氨基酸基團;其中α-氨基酸基團選自異亮氨酸、亮氨酸、賴氨酸、蛋氨酸、苯丙氨酸、蘇氨酸、色氨酸、纈氨酸、丙氨酸、天冬醯胺、天冬氨酸、谷氨酸、穀醯胺、脯氨酸、絲氨酸、對酪氨酸、精氨酸、組氨酸、半胱氨酸、甘氨酸、肌氨酸、N,N-二甲基甘氨酸、高絲氨酸、正纈氨酸、正亮氨酸、鳥氨酸、高半胱氨酸、高苯丙氨酸、苯基甘氨酸、鄰酪氨酸、間酪氨酸或羥基脯氨酸所形成的基團;R1、R2、R3和R4各自獨立地為H、氘、烷基、芳基烷基、環烷基、雜環基、雜芳基或芳基;或R1、R2與X-CH任意地形成3-8元雜環、3-8元碳環、稠合雙環、稠合雜雙環、螺雙環或螺雜雙環;或R3、R4與X1-CH任意地形成3-8元雜環、3-8元碳環、稠合雙環、稠合雜雙環、螺雙環或螺雜雙環;各R5和R6獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、烷基、鹵代烷基、烯基、炔基、雜環基、環烷基、巰基、硝基、芳基、雜芳基、芳基烷基、烷氧基烷基、烷氧基、芳基氨基、雜芳基氨基、芳基烷氨基、雜芳基烷氨基、雜芳基氧基、雜芳基烷基、芳基烷氧基、雜芳基烷氧基、雜環基氧基、雜環基烷氧基、雜環基氨基、烷基醯基、烷基醯氧基、烷氧基醯基、雜環基烷氨基或芳氧基;各R7、R7a、R7b、R8、R8a和R9a獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、氘代烷基、烷基、鹵代烷基、烷氧基、烯基、炔基、雜環基、環烷基、巰基、硝基、芳基、雜芳基、芳基烷基、烷氧基烷基、雜芳基烷基、環烷基烷基、雜環基烷基、芳基氨基、雜芳基氨基、芳基烷氨基、雜芳基烷氨基、雜芳基氧基、芳基烷氧基、雜芳基烷氧基、雜環基氧基、雜環基烷氧基、雜環基氨基、烷基-OC(=O)-、烷基-C(=O)-、氨基甲醯基、烷基-OS(=O)r-、烷基-S(=O)rO-、烷基-OS(=O)rO-、烷基-S(=O)r-、雜環基烷氨基或芳氧基;各R9和R10獨立地為H、氘、烷基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基、雜芳基、芳基烷基、烷基-OC(=O)-、烷基-C(=O)-、氨基甲醯基、烷基-OS(=O)r-、烷基-S(=O)rO-、烷基-S(=O)r-或氨基磺醯基;各f、n和t獨立地為0、1、2、3或4;m為1、2、3或4;以及 各r獨立地為0、1或2;其中每一個以下基團:烷基、烷氧基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基、雜芳基、芳基烷基、-C(=O)-(CR8R8a)t-N(R9)-R10、α-氨基酸基團、3-8元雜環、3-8元碳環、稠合雙環、稠合雜雙環、螺雙環、螺雜雙環、鹵代烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基烷基、雜芳基烷基、環烷基烷基、雜環基烷基、芳基氨基、雜芳基氨基、芳基烷氨基、雜芳基烷氨基、芳氧基、雜芳基氧基、芳基烷氧基、雜芳基烷氧基、雜環基氧基、雜環基烷氧基、雜環基氨基、烷基-OC(=O)-、烷基-C(=O)-、氨基甲醯基、烷基-OS(=O)r-、烷基-S(=O)rO-、烷基-S(=O)r-或氨基磺醯基獨立任選地被1、2、3或4個選自羥基、氘、氨基、鹵素、氰基、芳基、雜芳基、烷氧基、烷氨基、烷硫基、烷基、鹵代烷基、烷氧基烷基、鹵代烷氧基烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、巰基、硝基、芳氧基、芳基氨基、雜芳基氧基、雜芳基烷基、氧代(=O)、羧基、羥基取代的烷氧基、羥基取代的烷基-C(=O)-、烷基-C(=O)-、烷基-S(=O)-、烷基-S(=O)2-、羥基取代的烷基-S(=O)-、羥基取代的烷基-S(=O)2-或羧基取代的烷氧基的取代基所取代。 In one aspect, the invention relates to a compound which is a stereoisomer, a geometric isomer, a tautomer, an enantiomer, a nitrogen of a compound of formula (I) or a compound of formula (I). An oxide, hydrate, solvate, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug, Wherein, A is - (CR 7 R 7a) m -, - CR 7 = CR 7a -, - (CH 2) n O -, - N = CR 7 -, - NR 7 -CR 7 R 7a -, - CR 7 R 7a -NR 7 -, -O(CH 2 ) n -, -CR 7 =N-, -S(CH 2 ) n -, -(CH 2 ) n S- or -NR 9a -; X and X 1 each independently N or CR 7b ; Y and Y 1 are each independently H, oxime, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, arylalkyl, -C(=O -(CR 8 R 8a ) t -N(R 9 )-R 10 or α -amino acid group; wherein the α -amino acid group is selected from the group consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, styrene Amino acid, threonine, tryptophan, valine, alanine, aspartame, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, glutamine, valine, serine, tyrosine, arginine Acid, histidine, cysteine, glycine, sarcosine, N , N -dimethylglycine, homoserine, norvaline, norleucine, ornithine, homocysteine, high a group formed by phenylalanine, phenylglycine, o-tyrosine, m-tyrosine or hydroxyproline; R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently H, oxime, alkyl , arylalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, a heteroaryl or aryl group; or R 1 , R 2 and X-CH optionally form a 3-8 membered heterocyclic ring, a 3-8 membered carbocyclic ring, a fused bicyclic ring, a fused heterobicyclic ring, a spiro bicyclo or a spiro bicyclo ring; Or R 3 , R 4 and X 1 -CH optionally form a 3-8 membered heterocyclic ring, a 3-8 membered carbocyclic ring, a fused bicyclic ring, a fused heterobicyclic ring, a spiro bicyclo or a spiro bicyclo ring; each R 5 and R 6 Independently H, oxime, oxo (=O), hydroxy, amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, heterocyclyl, cycloalkyl, decyl , nitro, aryl, heteroaryl, arylalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkoxy, arylamino, heteroarylamino, arylalkylamino, heteroarylalkylamino, heteroaryloxy , heteroarylalkyl, arylalkoxy, heteroarylalkoxy, heterocyclyloxy, heterocyclylalkoxy, heterocyclylamino, alkylalkyl, alkyloxy, Alkoxyindenyl, heterocyclylalkylamino or aryloxy; each R 7 , R 7a , R 7b , R 8 , R 8a and R 9a are independently H, oxime, oxo (=O), hydroxy, Amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, haloalkyl, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, hetero Cyclo, cycloalkyl, decyl, nitro, aryl, heteroaryl, arylalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, heterocyclylalkyl, aryl Amino, heteroarylamino, arylalkylamino, heteroarylalkylamino, heteroaryloxy, arylalkoxy, heteroarylalkoxy, heterocyclyloxy, heterocyclylalkoxy, Heterocyclylamino, alkyl-OC(=O)-, alkyl-C(=O)-, carbamethyl, alkyl-OS(=O) r- , alkyl-S(=O) r O-, alkyl -OS (= O) r O-, alkyl -S (= O) r -, heterocyclyl alkylamino or aryloxy group; each R 9 and R 10 are independently H, deuterium, alkyl Base, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl, heteroaryl, arylalkyl, alkyl-OC(=O)-, alkyl-C(=O)-, carbamoyl, alkyl- OS(=O) r -, alkyl-S(=O) r O-, alkyl-S(=O) r - or aminosulfonyl; each f, n and t are independently 0, 1, 2 , 3 or 4; m is 1, 2, 3 or 4; and each r is independently 0, 1 or 2; each of the following groups: alkyl, alkoxy, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aromatic , heteroaryl, arylalkyl, -C(=O)-(CR 8 R 8a ) t -N(R 9 )-R 10 , α-amino acid group, 3- 8-membered heterocyclic ring, 3-8 membered carbocyclic ring, fused bicyclic ring, fused heterobicyclic ring, spirobicyclo, spirobicyclo, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxyalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, ring Alkylalkyl, heterocyclylalkyl, arylamino, heteroarylamino, arylalkylamino, heteroarylalkylamino, aryloxy, heteroaryloxy, arylalkoxy, heteroaryl Alkoxy, heterocyclyloxy, heterocyclylalkoxy, heterocyclylamino, alkyl-OC(=O)-, alkyl-C(=O)-, carbachiryl, alkyl- OS(=O) r -, alkyl-S(=O) r O-, alkyl-S(=O) r - or aminosulfonyl is independently optionally 1, 2, 3 or 4 selected from Hydroxy, hydrazine, amino, halogen, cyano, aryl, heteroaryl, alkoxy, alkylamino, alkylthio, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, haloalkoxyalkyl, alkenyl, Alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, fluorenyl, nitro, aryloxy, arylamino, heteroaryloxy, heteroarylalkyl, oxo (=O), carboxyl, hydroxy substituted alkoxy a hydroxy-substituted alkyl-C(=O)-, alkyl-C(=O)-, alkyl-S(=O)-, alkyl-S(=O) 2 -, hydroxy substituted alkane base-S (= Substituted by a substituent of O)-, a hydroxy-substituted alkyl-S(=O) 2 - or a carboxy-substituted alkoxy group.

在一些實施例,各R1、R2、R3和R4獨立地為H、C1-6烷基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷基、C3-10環烷基、C2-10雜環基、C1-9雜芳基或C6-10芳基;或R1、R2與X-CH任意地形成3-8元雜環、3-8元碳環、C5-12稠合雙環、C5-12稠合雜雙環、C5-12螺雙環或C5-12螺雜雙環;或R3、R4與X1-CH任意地形成3-8元雜環、3-8元碳環、C5-12稠合雙環、C5-12稠合雜雙環、C5-12螺雙環或C5-12螺雜雙環;其中所述的3-8元雜環、3-8元碳環、C5-12稠合雙環、C5-12稠合雜雙環、C5-12螺雙環或C5-12螺雜雙環獨立任選地被1、2、3或4個選自H、氘、氧代(=O)、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、羥基、C1-6烷基、C1-6鹵代烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-6鹵代烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氨基、C1-6烷硫基、C6-10芳基氨基、C6-10芳氧基、C1-9雜芳基、C1-9雜芳基氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷基、C3-8環烷基或C2-10雜環基的取代基所取代。 In some embodiments, each of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 is independently H, C 1-6 alkyl, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl, a C 2-10 heterocyclic group, a C 1-9 heteroaryl group or a C 6-10 aryl group; or R 1 , R 2 and X-CH optionally form a 3-8 membered heterocyclic ring, a 3-8 membered carbocyclic ring, C 5-12 fused bicyclic, C 5-12 fused heterobicyclic, C 5-12 spiro bicyclo or C 5-12 spiro bicyclo; or R 3 , R 4 and X 1 -CH arbitrarily form 3-8 a heterocyclic ring, a 3-8 membered carbocyclic ring, a C 5-12 fused bicyclic ring, a C 5-12 fused heterobicyclic ring, a C 5-12 spiro bicyclo ring or a C 5-12 spiro bicyclo ring; wherein the 3-8 member Heterocycle, 3-8 membered carbocyclic ring, C 5-12 fused bicyclic ring, C 5-12 fused heterobicyclic ring, C 5-12 spiro bicyclic ring or C 5-12 spiro bicyclo ring are optionally independently 1, 2 3 or 4 selected from H, oxime, oxo (=O), F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy , C 1-6 alkoxy C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-6 alkylthio, C 6-10 Base amino, C 6-10 aryloxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl, C 1-9 heteroaryloxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl substituted C 2-10 heterocyclyl group, or the group Generations.

在一些實施例,其中R1、R2與Y-X-CH所形成的雜環、稠環或螺環體系係選自以下子結構式: 其中R3、R4與Y1-X1-CH所形成的雜環、稠環或螺環體系係選自以下子結構式: 其中,各R15獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、羥基、C1-6烷基、C1-6鹵代烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-6鹵代烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氨基、C1-6烷硫基、C6-10芳基氨基、C6-10芳氧基、C1-9雜芳基、C1-9雜芳基氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷基、C3-8環烷基或C2-10雜環基;各R9b獨立地為氫、氘、C1-6烷基、C1-6鹵代烷基、C1-6羥基烷基、C1-6氨基烷基、C1-6烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氨基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷硫基C1-6烷基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷基、C1-9雜芳基、C6-10芳基、C2-10雜環基或C3-8環烷基;以及各n1和n2獨立地為1、2、3或4。 In some embodiments, wherein R 1, R 2 and the heterocyclic ring formed YX-CH, a fused ring system, or spiro ring system selected from the following sub-formulas: The heterocyclic ring, fused ring or spiro ring system formed by R 3 , R 4 and Y 1 -X 1 -CH is selected from the following substructures: Wherein each R 15 is independently H, hydrazine, oxo (=O), F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 Alkoxy, C 1-6 alkoxy C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-6 alkylthio, C 6- 10 arylamino, C 6-10 aryloxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl, C 1-9 heteroaryloxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-8 ring An alkyl group or a C 2-10 heterocyclic group; each R 9b is independently hydrogen, hydrazine, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-6 aminoalkyl , C 1-6 alkoxy C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkylamino C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkylthio C 1-6 alkyl, C 6-10 aryl C 1 a -6 alkyl group, a C 1-9 heteroaryl group, a C 6-10 aryl group, a C 2-10 heterocyclic group or a C 3-8 cycloalkyl group; and each of n 1 and n 2 is independently 1, 2 3 or 4.

在另一些實施例,各R15獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、羥基、C1-3烷基、C1-3鹵代烷基、C1-3烷氧基、C1-3烷氧基C1-3烷基、C1-3鹵代烷氧基C1-3烷基、C1-3烷氨基、C1-3烷硫基、C6-10芳基氨基、C6-10芳氧基、C1-9雜芳基、C1-9雜芳基氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-3烷基、C3-8環烷基 或C2-10雜環基;以及各R9b獨立地為氫、氘、C1-3烷基、C1-3鹵代烷基、C1-3羥基烷基、C1-3氨基烷基、C1-3烷氧基C1-3烷基、C1-3烷氨基C1-3烷基、C1-3烷硫基C1-3烷基、C6-10芳基C1-3烷基、C1-9雜芳基、C6-10芳基、C2-10雜環基或C3-8環烷基。 In other embodiments, each R 15 is independently H, oxime, oxo (=O), F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 haloalkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1-3 alkoxy C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 haloalkoxy C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkylamino, C 1-3 alkylthio , C 6-10 arylamino, C 6-10 aryloxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl, C 1-9 heteroaryloxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-3 alkyl, C a 3-8 cycloalkyl group or a C 2-10 heterocyclic group; and each R 9b is independently hydrogen, hydrazine, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 haloalkyl, C 1-3 hydroxyalkyl, C 1 -3 aminoalkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkylamino C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkylthio C 1-3 alkyl, C 6- 10 Aryl C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-9 heteroaryl, C 6-10 aryl, C 2-10 heterocyclyl or C 3-8 cycloalkyl.

在另一些實施例,各R15獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、羥基、甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、三氟甲基、甲氧基、乙氧基、異丙氧基、甲氧基甲基、二氟甲氧基甲基、三氟甲氧基甲基、乙氧基甲基、環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、甲氨基、乙氨基、苯基氨基、苯氧基、吡咯基、嗎啉基或呱嗪基;以及各R9b獨立地為氫、氘、甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、三氟甲基、羥基甲基、氨基甲基、甲氧基甲基、乙氧基甲基、苯基甲基、苯基、環丙基、環丁基、環戊基或環己基。 In other embodiments, each R 15 is independently H, deuterium, oxo (= O), F, Cl , Br, I, cyano, hydroxy, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, tris Fluoromethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, isopropoxy, methoxymethyl, difluoromethoxymethyl, trifluoromethoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, cyclopropyl, ring Butyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, methylamino, ethylamino, phenylamino, phenoxy, pyrrolyl, morpholinyl or pyridazinyl; and each R 9b is independently hydrogen, deuterium, methyl, ethyl Base, propyl, isopropyl, trifluoromethyl, hydroxymethyl, aminomethyl, methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, phenylmethyl, phenyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, Cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl.

在一些實施例,各R7、R7a、R7b和R9a獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、C1-6烷基、C1-6鹵代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C2-10雜環基、C3-8環烷基、巰基、硝基、C6-10芳基、C1-9雜芳基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷基、C3-8環烷基C1-6烷基、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷基、C6-10芳基氨基、C1-9雜芳基氨基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基氧基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷氧基、C2-10雜環基氧基、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷氧基、C2-10雜環基氨基、C1-6烷基-OC(=O)-、C1-6烷基-C(=O)-、氨基甲醯基、C1-6烷基-OS(=O)r-、C1-6烷基-S(=O)rO-、C1-6烷基-OS(=O)rO-、C1-6烷基-S(=O)r-、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷氨基或C6-10芳氧基;以及各r獨立地為0、1或2。 In some embodiments, each of R 7 , R 7a , R 7b , and R 9a are independently H, oxime, oxo (=O), hydroxy, amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, C 1-6 Alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 2-10 heterocyclyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, decyl, nitro, C 6-10 , C 1-9 heteroaryl, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkyl , C 3-8 cycloalkyl C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-10 heterocyclyl C 1-6 alkyl, C 6-10 arylamino, C 1-9 heteroarylamino, C 6-10 Aryl C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-9 heteroaryloxy, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1- 9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 2-10 heterocyclyloxy, C 2-10 heterocyclyl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 2-10 heterocyclic group, C 1-6 Alkyl-OC(=O)-, C 1-6 alkyl-C(=O)-, carbachiryl, C 1-6 alkyl-OS(=O) r -, C 1-6 alkyl -S(=O) r O-, C 1-6 alkyl-OS(=O) r O-, C 1-6 alkyl-S(=O) r -, C 2-10 heterocyclyl C 1 -6 alkylamino or C 6-10 aryloxy; and each r is independently 0, 1 or 2.

在一些實施例,Y和Y1各自獨立地為H、氘、C1-6烷基、C3-8環烷基、C2-10雜環基、C6-10芳基、C1-9雜芳基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷基或-C(=O)-(CR8R8a)t-N(R9)-R10;各R8和R8a獨立地為H、氘、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、C1-6烷基、C1-6氘代烷基、C1-6鹵代烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C2-10雜環基、C3-8環烷基、巰基、硝基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷基、C3-8環烷基C1-6烷基、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷基、C6-10芳基 氨基、C1-9雜芳基氨基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基氧基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷氧基、C2-10雜環基氧基、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷氧基、C2-10雜環基氨基、C1-6烷基-OC(=O)-、C1-6烷基-C(=O)-、氨基甲醯基、C1-6烷基-OS(=O)r-、C1-6烷基-S(=O)rO-、C1-6烷基-OS(=O)rO-、C1-6烷基-S(=O)r-、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷氨基或C6-10芳氧基;R9和R10各自獨立地為H、氘、C1-6烷基、C3-8環烷基、C2-10雜環基、C6-10芳基、C1-9雜芳基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷基-OC(=O)-、C1-6烷基-C(=O)-、氨基甲醯基、C1-6烷基-OS(=O)r-、C1-6烷基-S(=O)rO-、C1-6烷基-S(=O)r-或氨基磺醯基;t為0、1、2、3或4;以及各r獨立地為0、1或2。 In some embodiments, Y and Y 1 are each independently H, hydrazine, C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, C 2-10 heterocyclyl, C 6-10 aryl, C 1- 9 heteroaryl, C 6-10 aryl-C 1-6 alkyl or -C (= O) - (CR 8 R 8a) t -N (R 9) -R 10; each R 8 and R 8a are independently H, anthracene, hydroxy, amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy , C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 2-10 heterocyclyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, decyl, nitro, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-10 heterocyclic C 1 -6 alkyl, C 6-10 arylamino, C 1-9 heteroarylamino, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-9heteroaryloxy , C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-9heteroaryl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 2-10 heterocyclyloxy, C 2 -10 heterocyclyl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 2-10 heterocyclic group, C 1-6 alkyl -OC (= O) -, C 1-6 alkyl -C (= O) -, Carbamidyl, C 1-6 alkyl-OS(=O) r -, C 1-6 alkyl-S(=O) r O-, C 1-6 alkyl-OS(=O) r O -, C 1-6 alkyl group -S (= O) r - C 2-10 heterocyclyl C 1-6 alkylamino or C 6-10 aryl group; R 9 and R 10 are each independently H, deuterium, C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, C 2-10 heterocyclic group, C 6-10 aryl group, C 1-9 heteroaryl group, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkyl group, C 1-6 alkyl-OC(=O)-, C 1-6 alkyl-C(=O)-, carbamethyl, C 1-6 alkyl-OS(=O) r -, C 1-6 alkyl-S(=O) r O-, C 1-6 alkyl-S(=O) r - or aminosulfonyl; t is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; and each r is independently 0, 1 or 2.

在另一些實施例,R9和R10各自獨立地為H、氘、甲基、乙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、仲丁基、叔丁基、甲基-OC(=O)-、乙基-OC(=O)-、丙基-OC(=O)-、異丙基-OC(=O)-、叔丁基-OC(=O)-、甲基-C(=O)-、乙基-C(=O)-、異丙基-C(=O)-、正丁基-C(=O)-、異丁基-C(=O)-、氨基甲醯基、甲氨基甲醯基、乙氨基甲醯基、甲基-OS(=O)2-、環丙基-OS(=O)2-、甲基-S(=O)2O-、環丙基-S(=O)2O-或氨基磺醯基。 In other embodiments, R 9 and R 10 are each independently H, hydrazine, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, methyl-OC ( =O)-, ethyl-OC(=O)-, propyl-OC(=O)-, isopropyl-OC(=O)-, tert-butyl-OC(=O)-, methyl- C(=O)-, ethyl-C(=O)-, isopropyl-C(=O)-, n-butyl-C(=O)-, isobutyl-C(=O)-, Carbamidyl, methylcarbamyl, ethylcarbamethyl, methyl-OS(=O) 2 -, cyclopropyl-OS(=O) 2 -, methyl-S(=O) 2 O -, cyclopropyl-S(=O) 2 O- or aminosulfonyl.

在一些實施例,本發明化合物具有式(II)、(IIa)、(IIb)或(III)所示的結構,或式(II)、(IIa)、(IIb)或(III)所示的結構立體異構體、幾何異構體、互變異構體、對映異構體、氮氧化物、水合物、溶劑化物、代謝產物、藥學上可接受的鹽或前藥: 其中,A為-O-、-S-、-NH-、-CH2-S-、-CH2-O-、-CH2-NH-、-O-CH2-、-NH-CH2-、-S-CH2-或-CH2-CH2-;其中,各R15獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、羥基、C1-3烷基、C1-3鹵代烷基、C1-3烷氧基、C1-3烷氧基C1-3烷基、C1-3鹵代烷氧基C1-3烷基、C1-3烷氨基、C1-3烷硫基、C6-10芳基氨基、C6-10芳氧基、C1-9雜芳基、C1-9雜芳基氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-3烷基、C3-8環烷基或C2-10雜環基;以及各n1和n2獨立地為1、2、3或4。 In some embodiments, the compound of the invention has the structure of formula (II), (IIa), (IIb) or (III), or the formula (II), (IIa), (IIb) or (III) Structural stereoisomers, geometric isomers, tautomers, enantiomers, nitrogen oxides, hydrates, solvates, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable salts or prodrugs: Wherein A is -O-, -S-, -NH-, -CH 2 -S-, -CH 2 -O-, -CH 2 -NH-, -O-CH 2 -, -NH-CH 2 - , -S-CH 2 - or -CH 2 -CH 2 -; wherein each R 15 is independently H, oxime, oxo (=O), F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, hydroxy, C 1 -3 alkyl, C 1-3 haloalkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1-3 alkoxy C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 haloalkoxy C 1-3 alkyl, C 1 -3 alkylamino, C 1-3 alkylthio, C 6-10 arylamino, C 6-10 aryloxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl, C 1-9 heteroaryloxy, C 1- 9 heteroaryl C 1-3 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl or C 2-10 heterocyclyl; and each of n 1 and n 2 are independently 2, 3 or 4.

在另一些實施例,各R8和R8a獨立地為H、氘、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、C1-6烷基、C1-6氘代烷基、C1-6鹵代烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C2-10雜環基、C3-8環烷基、巰基、硝基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷基、 C1-6烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷基、C3-8環烷基C1-6烷基、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷基、C6-10芳基氨基、C1-9雜芳基氨基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基氧基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷氧基、C2-10雜環基氧基、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷氧基、C2-10雜環基氨基、C1-6烷基-OC(=O)-、C1-6烷基-C(=O)-、氨基甲醯基、C1-6烷基-OS(=O)r-、C1-6烷基-S(=O)rO-、C1-6烷基-OS(=O)rO-、C1-6烷基-S(=O)r-、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷氨基或C6-10芳氧基。 In other embodiments, each of R 8 and R 8a is independently H, hydrazine, hydroxy, amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 deuterated alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 2-10 heterocyclyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, decyl, nitro, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl C 1 -6 alkyl, C 2-10 heterocyclyl C 1-6 alkyl, C 6-10 arylamino, C 1-9 heteroarylamino, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-9heteroaryl C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-9 heteroaryloxy, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkoxy , C 2-10 heterocyclyloxy, C 2-10 heterocyclyl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 2-10 heterocyclylamino, C 1-6 alkyl-OC(=O)-, C 1-6 alkyl-C(=O)-, carbamethyl, C 1-6 alkyl-OS(=O) r -, C 1-6 alkyl-S(=O) r O-, C 1-6 alkyl-OS(=O) r O-, C 1-6 alkyl-S(=O) r -, C 2-10 heterocyclyl C 1-6 alkylamino or C 6-10 aryl Oxygen.

在另一些實施例,其中各R15獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、羥基、甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、三氟甲基、甲氧基、乙氧基、異丙氧基、甲氧基甲基、二氟甲氧基甲基、三氟甲氧基甲基、乙氧基甲基、環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、甲氨基、乙氨基、苯基氨基、苯氧基、吡咯基、嗎啉基或呱嗪基。 In other embodiments, wherein each R 15 is independently H, hydrazine, oxo (=O), F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, hydroxy, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, Trifluoromethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, isopropoxy, methoxymethyl, difluoromethoxymethyl, trifluoromethoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, cyclopropyl, Cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, methylamino, ethylamino, phenylamino, phenoxy, pyrrolyl, morpholinyl or pyridazinyl.

在一些實施例,各R5和R6獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、C1-6烷基、C1-6鹵代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C2-10雜環基、C3-8環烷基、巰基、硝基、C6-10芳基、C1-9雜芳基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C6-10芳基氨基、C1-9雜芳基氨基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷氧基、C2-10雜環基氧基、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷氧基、C2-10雜環基氨基、C1-6烷基醯基、C1-6烷基醯氧基、C1-6烷氧基醯基、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷氨基或C6-10芳氧基。 In some embodiments, each R 5 and R 6 are independently H, oxime, oxo (=O), hydroxy, amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1- 6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 2-10 heterocyclyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, fluorenyl, nitro, C 6-10 aryl, C 1-9 Heteroaryl, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 6-10 arylamino, C 1- C9 heteroaryl group, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-9 heteroaryl-C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-9 heteroaryloxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 2-10 heterocyclyloxy, C 2-10 Heterocyclyl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 2-10 heterocyclylamino, C 1-6 alkyl fluorenyl, C 1-6 alkyl decyloxy, C 1-6 alkoxy fluorenyl, C 2-10 Heterocyclyl C 1-6 alkylamino or C 6-10 aryloxy.

在另一些實施例,各R5和R6獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、正丁基、叔丁基、三氟甲基、甲氧基甲基、甲氧基、乙氧基、乙烯基、烯丙基、乙炔基、環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、苯基、苯基氧基、苯基氨基、巰基或硝基。 In other embodiments, each of R 5 and R 6 is independently H, hydrazine, oxo (=O), hydroxy, amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, methyl, ethyl, propyl, Isopropyl, n-butyl, tert-butyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxymethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, vinyl, allyl, ethynyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, ring A pentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a phenyl group, a phenyloxy group, a phenylamino group, a decyl group or a nitro group.

在一些實施例,各R8和R8a獨立地為H、氘、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、甲基、乙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、仲丁基、叔丁基、氘代甲基、氘代乙基、氘代丙基、氘代異丙基、甲氧基、乙氧基、異丙氧基、甲氧基甲基、1-甲氧基乙基、2-甲氧基乙基、1-甲氧基丙基、2-甲氧基丙基、3-甲氧基丙基、苯基、吡喃基、環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、三氟甲基、乙烯基、烯丙基、乙炔基、嗎啉基、巰基、硝基、苯甲基或苯胺基。 In some embodiments, each R 8 and R 8a are independently H, hydrazine, hydroxy, amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl , sec-butyl, tert-butyl, deuterated methyl, deuterated ethyl, deuterated propyl, deuterated isopropyl, methoxy, ethoxy, isopropoxy, methoxymethyl, 1 -methoxyethyl, 2-methoxyethyl, 1-methoxypropyl, 2-methoxypropyl, 3-methoxypropyl, phenyl, pyranyl, cyclopropyl, Cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, trifluoromethyl, vinyl, allyl, ethynyl, morpholinyl, fluorenyl, nitro, benzyl or anilino groups.

另一方面,本發明提供了一種藥物組合物,所述藥物組合物包 含上述任何一個化合物。 In another aspect, the invention provides a pharmaceutical composition, the pharmaceutical composition package Contains any of the above compounds.

在一些實施方案中,該藥物組合物還可以進一步包含藥學上可接受的載體、賦形劑、稀釋劑、輔劑、媒介物或其組合。 In some embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition may further comprise a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient, diluent, adjuvant, vehicle, or a combination thereof.

在另一些實施方案中,其更進一步地包含其他的抗HCV的藥物,其中所述其他的抗HCV的藥物為干擾素、利巴韋林、白介素2、白介素6、白介素12、促進產生1型輔助性T細胞應答的化合物、干擾RNA、反義RNA、咪喹莫德、肌苷5’-單磷酸脫氫酶抑制劑、金剛烷胺、金剛乙胺、巴維昔單抗、丙型肝炎免疫球蛋白、CivacirTM、波普瑞韋、替拉瑞韋、埃羅替尼、達卡他韋、司美匹韋、阿那匹韋、vaniprevir、faldaprevir、paritaprevir、丹諾普韋、sovaprevir、grazoprevir、vedroprevir、BZF-961、GS-9256、narlaprevir、ANA975、ombitasvir、EDP239、ravidasvir、velpatasvir、samatasvir、elbasvir、MK-8325、GSK-2336805、PPI-461、西魯瑞韋、sovaprevir、ACH-1095、VX-985、IDX-375、VX-500、VX-813、PHX-1766、PHX-2054、IDX-136、IDX-316、modithromycin、VBY-376、TMC-649128、mericitabine、索非布韋、INX-189、IDX-184、IDX102、R-1479、UNX-08189、PSI-6130、PSI-938、PSI-879、nesbuvir、HCV-371、VCH-916、lomibuvir、MK-3281、dasabuvir、ABT-072、filibuvir、deleobuvir、tegobuvir、A-837093、JKT-109、Gl-59728、GL-60667、AZD-2795、TMC647055、雷迪帕韋、odalasvir、ritonavir、furaprevir、setrobuvir、alisporivir、BIT-225、AV-4025、ACH-3422、MK-2748、MK-8325、JNJ-47910382、ABP-560、TD-6450、TVB-2640、ID-12、PPI-383、A-848837、RG-7795、BC-2125、alloferon、nivolumab、WF-10、硝唑尼特、multiferon、奈韋拉平、ACH-3422、阿拉泊韋、MK-3682、MK-8408、GS-9857、CD-AdNS3、pibrentasvir、RG-101、glecaprevir、BZF-961、INO-8000、MBL-HCV1、CIGB-230、TG-2349、procvax、CB-5300、miravirsen、chronvac-C、MK-1075、ACH-0143422、WS-007、MK-7680、MK-2248、MK-8408、IDX-21459、AV-4025、MK-8876、GSK-2878175、MBX-700、AL-335、JNJ-47910382、AL-704、ABP-560、TD-6450、EDP-239、SB-9200、ITX-5061、ID-12或其組合;所述干擾素為干擾素α-2b、聚乙二醇化的干擾素α、干擾素α-2a、聚乙二醇化的干擾素α-2a、複合α-干擾素、干擾素γ或其組合。 In other embodiments, further comprising other anti-HCV drugs, wherein the other anti-HCV drugs are interferon, ribavirin, interleukin 2, interleukin 6, interleukin 12, promote production of type 1 Helper T cell response compounds, interfering RNA, antisense RNA, imiquimod, inosine 5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase inhibitor, amantadine, rimantadine, baviximab, hepatitis C immunoglobulins, Civacir TM, boceprevir, telaprevir, erlotinib, daclatasvir, US Secretary of telaprevir, A horse Wei, vaniprevir, faldaprevir, paritaprevir, danoprevir, sovaprevir, Grazoprevir, vedroprevir, BZF-961, GS-9256, narlaprevir, ANA975, ombitasvir, EDP239, ravidasvir, velpatasvir, samatasvir, elbasvir, MK-8325, GSK-2336805, PPI-461, cilostry, sovaprevir, ACH-1095 , VX-985, IDX-375, VX-500, VX-813, PHX-1766, PHX-2054, IDX-136, IDX-316, modithromycin, VBY-376, TMC-649128, mericitabine, sofosbuvir, INX-189, IDX-184, IDX102, R-1479, UNX-08189, PSI-6130, PSI- 938, PSI-879, nesbuvir, HCV-371, VCH-916, lomibuvir, MK-3281, dasabuvir, ABT-072, filibuvir, deleobuvir, tegobuvir, A-837093, JKT-109, Gl-59728, GL-60667, AZD-2795, TMC647055, radipavir, odalasvir, ritonavir, furaprevir, setrobuvir, alistorivir, BIT-225, AV-4025, ACH-3422, MK-2748, MK-8325, JNJ-47910382, ABP-560, TD -6450, TVB-2640, ID-12, PPI-383, A-848837, RG-7795, BC-2125, alloferon, nivolumab, WF-10, nitazoxanide, multiferon, nevirapine, ACH-3422, arapa Wei, MK-3682, MK-8408, GS-9857, CD-AdNS3, pibrentasvir, RG-101, glecaprevir, BZF-961, INO-8000, MBL-HCV1, CIGB-230, TG-2349, provax, CB- 5300, miravirsen, chronvac-C, MK-1075, ACH-0143422, WS-007, MK-7680, MK-2248, MK-8408, IDX-21459, AV-4025, MK-8876, GSK-2878175, MBX- 700, AL-335, JNJ-47910382, AL-704, ABP-560, TD-6450, EDP-239, SB-9200, ITX-5061, ID-12 or a combination thereof; the interferon is interferon alpha- 2b, pegylated interferon alpha, interferon alpha- 2a, pegylated interferon alpha-2a, complex alpha interferon, interferon gamma or a combination thereof.

在另外一些實施方案中,其中所述其他的抗HCV的藥物用於抑制HCV複製過程及/或抑制HCV病毒蛋白的功能;所述HCV複製過程 包括HCV進入、HCV脫殼、HCV轉譯、HCV複製、HCV組裝或HCV釋放;所述的HCV病毒蛋白選自金屬蛋白酶、NS2、NS3、NS4A、NS4B、NS5A或NS5B,以及HCV病毒複製所需要的內部核醣體進入點(IRES)和肌苷單磷酸脫氫酶(IMPDH)。 In other embodiments, wherein the additional anti-HCV agent is for inhibiting HCV replication and/or inhibiting HCV viral protein; the HCV replication process Includes HCV entry, HCV uncoating, HCV translation, HCV replication, HCV assembly, or HCV release; the HCV viral protein is selected from the group consisting of metalloproteinases, NS2, NS3, NS4A, NS4B, NS5A, or NS5B, as well as for HCV viral replication. Internal ribosome entry point (IRES) and inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH).

另一方面,本發明提供本發明化合物或藥物組合物在製備藥物中的用途,所述藥物用於抑制HCV複製過程及/或抑制HCV病毒蛋白的功能;所述HCV複製過程包括HCV進入、HCV脫殼、HCV轉譯、HCV複製、HCV組裝或HCV釋放;所述的HCV病毒蛋白選自金屬蛋白酶、NS2、NS3、NS4A、NS4B、NS5A或NS5B,以及HCV病毒複製所需要的內部核醣體進入點(IRES)和肌苷單磷酸脫氫酶(IMPDH)。 In another aspect, the invention provides the use of a compound or pharmaceutical composition of the invention for the manufacture of a medicament for inhibiting the HCV replication process and/or inhibiting the function of an HCV viral protein; the HCV replication process comprising HCV entry, HCV Shelling, HCV translation, HCV replication, HCV assembly, or HCV release; the HCV viral protein is selected from the group consisting of metalloproteinases, NS2, NS3, NS4A, NS4B, NS5A or NS5B, and the internal ribosome entry point required for HCV viral replication. (IRES) and inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH).

另一方面,本發明提供本發明化合物或藥物組合物在製備藥物中的用途,所述藥物用於預防、處理、治療或減輕HCV感染或丙型肝炎疾病。 In another aspect, the invention provides the use of a compound or pharmaceutical composition of the invention in the manufacture of a medicament for the prevention, treatment, treatment or alleviation of HCV infection or hepatitis C disease.

本發明另一方面涉及式(I)、(II)、(IIa)、(IIb)和(III)所包含的化合物的製備、分離和純化的方法。 Another aspect of the invention relates to a process for the preparation, isolation and purification of compounds comprised by formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIb) and (III).

前面所述內容只概述了本發明的某些方面,但並不限於這些方面。這些方面及其他的方面的內容將在下面作更加具體完整的描述。 The foregoing description merely summarizes certain aspects of the invention, but is not limited thereto. These and other aspects are described in more detail below.

【定義和一般術語】[Definitions and general terms]

現在詳細描述本發明的某些實施方案,其實例由隨附的結構式或化學式說明。本發明意圖涵蓋所有的替代、修改和等同技術方案,它們均包括在如申請專利範圍所定義的本發明範圍內。本領域技術人員應認識到,許多與本文所述類似或等同的方法和材料能夠用於實踐本發明。本發明絕不限於本文所述的方法和材料。在所結合的文獻、專利和類似材料的一篇或多篇與本申請不同或相矛盾的情況下(包括但不限於所定義的術語、術語應用、所描述的技術,等等),以本申請為準。 Some embodiments of the invention are now described in detail, examples of which are illustrated by the accompanying structural formula or formula. The invention is intended to cover all alternatives, modifications, and equivalents, which are included within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art will recognize that many methods and materials similar or equivalent to those described herein can be used in the practice of the invention. The invention is in no way limited to the methods and materials described herein. Where one or more of the incorporated literature, patents, and similar materials are different or inconsistent with the present application (including but not limited to defined terms, terminology applications, described techniques, etc.), The application shall prevail.

應進一步認識到,本發明的某些特徵,為清楚可見,在多個獨立的實施方案中進行了描述,但也可以在單個實施例中以組合形式提供。反之,本發明的各種特徵,為簡潔起見,在單個實施方案中進行了描述,但也 可以單獨或以任意適合的子組合提供。 It will be further appreciated that certain features of the invention are described in the various embodiments of the invention, and may be described in combination in a single embodiment. Conversely, various features of the invention have been described in a single embodiment for the sake of brevity, but also It may be provided alone or in any suitable sub-combination.

除非另外說明,本發明所使用的所有科技術語具有與本發明所屬領域技術人員的通常理解相同的含義。本發明涉及的所有專利和公開出版物通過引用方式整體併入本發明。 Unless otherwise stated, all technical and scientific terms used in the present invention have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art. All patents and publications related to the present invention are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.

除非另外說明,應當應用本文所使用的下列定義。出於本發明的目的,化學元素與元素週期表CAS版,和《化學和物理手冊》,第75版,1994一致。此外,有機化學一般原理可參考“Organic Chemistry”,Thomas Sorrell,University Science Books,Sausalito:1999,和“March's Advanced Organic Chemistry”by Michael B.Smith and Jerry March,John Wiley & Sons,New York:2007中的描述,其全部內容通過引用併入本文。 The following definitions used herein should be applied unless otherwise stated. For the purposes of the present invention, chemical elements are consistent with the CAS version of the Periodic Table of the Elements, and the Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 75th Edition, 1994. In addition, the general principles of organic chemistry can be found in "Organic Chemistry", Thomas Sorrell, University Science Books, Sausalito: 1999, and "March's Advanced Organic Chemistry" by Michael B. Smith and Jerry March, John Wiley & Sons, New York: 2007. The description is fully incorporated herein by reference.

除非另有說明或者上下文中有明顯的衝突,本文所使用的冠詞“一”、“一個(種)”和“所述”旨在包括“至少一個”或“一個或多個”。因此,本文所使用的這些冠詞是指一個或多於一個(即至少一個)受詞的冠詞。例如,“一組分”指一個或多個組分,即可能有多於一個的組分被考慮在所述實施方案的實施方式中採用或使用。 The articles "a", "an" and "the" Therefore, the articles used herein are used to refer to one or more than one (i. For example, "a component" refers to one or more components, that is, there may be more than one component contemplated for use or use in embodiments of the embodiments.

本發明所使用的術語“受試物件”是指動物。典型的所述動物是哺乳動物。受試物件,例如也指靈長類動物(例如人類,男性或女性)、牛、綿羊、山羊、馬、犬、貓、兔、大鼠、小鼠、魚、鳥等。在某些實施方案中,所述受試物件是靈長類動物。在其他實施方案中,所述受試物件是人。 The term "subject" as used in the present invention refers to an animal. Typically the animal is a mammal. The test object, for example, also refers to a primate (such as a human, a male or a female), a cow, a sheep, a goat, a horse, a dog, a cat, a rabbit, a rat, a mouse, a fish, a bird, and the like. In certain embodiments, the test article is a primate. In other embodiments, the test article is a human.

本發明所使用的術語“患者”是指人(包括成人和兒童)或者其他動物。在一些實施方案中,“患者”是指人。 The term "patient" as used herein refers to a person (including adults and children) or other animal. In some embodiments, "patient" refers to a human.

術語“包含”為開放式表達,即包括本發明所指明的內容,但並不排除其他方面的內容。 The term "comprising" is an open-ended expression that includes the subject matter of the invention, but does not exclude other aspects.

本發明中技術特徵定義前使用“在一些實施例”或“在另一些實施例”,表示此處定義的技術特徵可以與其他的由“在一些實施例”或“在另一些實施例”引出的技術特徵任意的組合成完整的技術方案。 The use of "in some embodiments" or "in other embodiments" before the definition of the technical features in the present invention means that the technical features defined herein may be derived from "in some embodiments" or "in other embodiments". The technical features are arbitrarily combined into a complete technical solution.

“立體異構體”是指具有相同化學構造,但原子或基團在空間上排列方式不同的化合物。立體異構體包括對映異構體、非對映異構體、構象異構體(旋轉異構體)、幾何異構體(順/反)異構體、阻轉異構體,等等。 "Stereoisomer" refers to a compound that has the same chemical structure but differs in the way the atoms or groups are spatially aligned. Stereoisomers include enantiomers, diastereomers, conformational isomers (rotomers), geometric isomers (cis/trans) isomers, atropisomers, etc. .

“手性”是具有與其鏡像不能重疊性質的分子;而“非手性”是指與 其鏡像可以重疊的分子。 "Chirality" is a molecule that has the property of not overlapping with its mirror image; and "achiral" refers to A mirror whose molecules can overlap.

“對映異構體”是指一個化合物的兩個不能重疊但互成鏡像關係的異構體。 "Enantiomer" refers to two isomers of a compound that are not superimposable but are mirror images of each other.

“非對映異構體”是指有兩個或多個手性中心並且其分子不互為鏡像的立體異構體。非對映異構體具有不同的物理性質,如熔點、沸點、光譜性質和反應性。非對映異構體混合物可通過高分辨分析操作如電泳和色譜,例如HPLC來分離。 "Diastereomer" refers to a stereoisomer that has two or more centers of chirality and whose molecules are not mirror images of each other. Diastereomers have different physical properties such as melting point, boiling point, spectral properties and reactivity. The mixture of diastereomers can be separated by high resolution analytical procedures such as electrophoresis and chromatography, such as HPLC.

本發明所使用的立體化學定義和規則一般遵循S.P.Parker,Ed.,McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Chemical Terms(1984)McGraw-Hill Book Company,New York;and Eliel,E.and Wilen,S.,“Stereochemistry of Organic Compounds”,John Wiley & Sons,Inc.,New York,1994The stereochemical definitions and rules used in the present invention generally follow SP Parker, Ed., McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Chemical Terms ( 1984 ) McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York; and Eliel, E. and Wilen, S., "Stereochemistry of Organic Compounds", John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1994 .

許多有機化合物以光學活性形式存在,即它們具有使平面偏振光的平面發生旋轉的能力。在描述光學活性化合物時,使用首碼D和L或R和S來表示分子關於其一個或多個手性中心的絕對構型。首碼d和l或(+)和(-)是用於指定化合物所致平面偏振光旋轉的符號,其中(-)或l表示化合物是左旋的。首碼為(+)或d的化合物是右旋的。一種具體的立體異構體是對映異構體,這種異構體的混合物稱作對映異構體混合物。對映異構體的50:50混合物稱為外消旋混合物或外消旋體,當在化學反應或過程中沒有立體選擇性或立體特異性時,可出現這種情況。 Many organic compounds exist in optically active forms, i.e., they have the ability to rotate a plane of plane polarized light. In describing optically active compounds, the first codes D and L or R and S are used to indicate the absolute configuration of the molecule with respect to one or more of its chiral centers. The first codes d and l or (+) and (-) are symbols for specifying the rotation of plane polarized light caused by the compound, wherein (-) or l indicates that the compound is left-handed. Compounds with a first code of (+) or d are dextrorotatory. A particular stereoisomer is an enantiomer and a mixture of such isomers is referred to as a mixture of enantiomers. A 50:50 mixture of enantiomers is referred to as a racemic mixture or a racemate, which can occur when there is no stereoselectivity or stereospecificity in a chemical reaction or process.

本發明公開化合物的任何不對稱原子(例如,碳等)都可以以外消旋或對映體富集的形式存在,例如(R)-、(S)-或(R,S)-構型形式存在。在某些實施方案中,各不對稱原子在(R)-或(S)-構型方面具有至少50%對映體過量,至少60%對映體過量,至少70%對映體過量,至少80%對映體過量,至少90%對映體過量,至少95%對映體過量,或至少99%對映體過量。 Any asymmetric atom (e.g., carbon, etc.) of the compounds disclosed herein may exist in racemic or enantiomerically enriched form, such as ( R )-, ( S )- or ( R , S )-configuration presence. In certain embodiments, each asymmetric atom has at least 50% enantiomeric excess in the (R)- or (S)-configuration, at least 60% enantiomeric excess, at least 70% enantiomeric excess, at least 80% enantiomeric excess, at least 90% enantiomeric excess, at least 95% enantiomeric excess, or at least 99% enantiomeric excess.

依據起始物料和方法的選擇,本發明化合物可以以可能的異構體中的一個或它們的混合物,例如外消旋體和非對映異構體混合物(這取決於不對稱碳原子的數量)的形式存在。光學活性的(R)-或(S)-異構體可使用手性合成子或手性試劑製備,或使用常規技術拆分。如果化合物含有一個雙鍵,取代基可能為E或Z構型;如果化合物中含有二取代的環烷基,環烷基的取代基可能有順式或反式構型。 Depending on the choice of starting materials and methods, the compounds of the invention may be one of the possible isomers or mixtures thereof, such as racemates and mixtures of diastereomers (depending on the number of asymmetric carbon atoms) The form exists. Optically active (R)- or (S)-isomers can be prepared using chiral synthons or chiral reagents, or resolved using conventional techniques. If the compound contains a double bond, the substituent may be in the E or Z configuration; if the compound contains a disubstituted cycloalkyl group, the substituent of the cycloalkyl group may have a cis or trans configuration.

所得的任何立體異構體的混合物可以依據組分物理化學性質上的差異被分離成純的或基本純的幾何異構體,對映異構體,非對映異構體,例如,通過色譜法及/或分步結晶法。 The resulting mixture of any stereoisomers can be separated into pure or substantially pure geometric isomers, enantiomers, diastereomers, for example, by chromatography, depending on the difference in physicochemical properties of the components. Method and / or step crystallization.

可以用已知的方法將任何所得的終產物或中間體的外消旋體通過本領域技術人員熟悉的方法拆分成光學對映體,如,通過對獲得的其非對映異構的鹽進行分離。外消旋的產物也可以通過手性色譜來分離,如,使用手性吸附劑的高效液相色譜(HPLC)。特別地,對映異構體可以通過不對稱合成製備,例如,可參考Jacques,et al.,Enantiomers,Racemates and Resolutions(Wiley Interscience,New York,1981);Principles of Asymmetric Synthesis(2nd Ed.Robert E.Gawley,Jeffrey Aubé,Elsevier,Oxford,UK,2012);Eliel,E.L.Stereochemistry of Carbon Compounds(McGraw-Hill,NY,1962);Wilen,S.H.Tables of Resolving Agents and Optical Resolutions p.268(E.L.Eliel,Ed.,Univ.of Notre Dame Press,Notre Dame,IN 1972);Chiral Separation Techniques:A Practical Approach(Subramanian,G.Ed.,Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co.KGaA,Weinheim,Germany,2007)。 The racemate of any resulting end product or intermediate can be resolved into the optical antipodes by methods known to those skilled in the art by known methods, for example, by obtaining the diastereomeric salts thereof. Separate. Racemic products can also be separated by chiral chromatography, such as high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using a chiral adsorbent. In particular, enantiomers can be prepared by asymmetric synthesis, for example, see Jacques, et al. , Enantiomers, Racemates and Resolutions (Wiley Interscience, New York, 1981 ); Principles of Asymmetric Synthesis (2 nd Ed. Robert) E. Gawley, Jeffrey Aubé, Elsevier, Oxford, UK, 2012 ); Eliel, ELStereochemistry of Carbon Compounds (McGraw-Hill, NY, 1962 ); Wilen, SHTables of Resolving Agents and Optical Resolutions p.268 (ELEliel, Ed., Univ. of Notre Dame Press, Notre Dame, IN 1972 ); Chiral Separation Techniques: A Practical Approach (Subramanian, G. Ed., Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim, Germany, 2007 ).

術語“互變異構體”或“互變異構形式”是指具有不同能量的可通過低能量障壁(low energy barrier)互相轉化的結構異構體。若互變異構是可能的(如在溶液中),則可以達到互變異構體的化學平衡。例如,質子互變異構體(protontautomer)(也稱為質子轉移互變異構體(prototropic tautomer))包括通過質子遷移來進行的互相轉化,如酮-烯醇異構化和亞胺-烯胺異構化。價鍵互變異構體(valence tautomer)包括通過一些成鍵電子的重組來進行的互相轉化。酮-烯醇互變異構的具體實例是戊烷-2,4-二酮和4-羥基戊-3-烯-2-酮互變異構體的互變。互變異構的另一個實例是酚-酮互變異構。酚-酮互變異構的一個具體實例是吡啶-4-醇和吡啶-4(1H)-酮互變異構體的互變。除非另外指出,本發明化合物的所有互變異構體形式都在本發明的範圍之內。 The term "tautomer" or "tautomeric form" refers to structural isomers having different energies that are interconvertible by a low energy barrier. If tautomerism is possible (as in solution), the chemical equilibrium of the tautomers can be achieved. For example, proton tautomers (also known as prototropic tautomers) include interconversions by proton transfer, such as keto-enol isomerization and imine-enamines. Structure. Valence tautomers include interconversions by recombination of some bonding electrons. A specific example of keto-enol tautomerization is the interconversion of a pentane-2,4-dione and a 4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one tautomer. Another example of tautomerization is phenol-keto tautomerization. A specific example of phenol-keto tautomerization is the interconversion of pyridin-4-ol and pyridine-4(1 H )-one tautomers. All tautomeric forms of the compounds of the invention are within the scope of the invention unless otherwise indicated.

環內互變異構(Annular tautomerism)是質子轉移互變異構的一種,其中質子可以占雜環中的兩個或多個位置,這兩個異構體共存於一個平衡體系中,以相當高的速率互相變換著。例如:1H-和3H-咪唑;1H,2H-和4H-1,2,4-三唑;1H-和2H-異吲哚。本發明所涉及的結構片段,如下結構片段Aa和Ab,或Ba和Bb,為環內互變異構體;由於兩個異構體共存,為敘述 簡便,本發明只提及其中一種異構體的結構,即在任何處提及環內互變異構體其中任何一種結構,則表示也同時提及另一種結構,如雖然本發明中只給出含Aa結構片段的化合物,但該化合物的互變異構體含有結構片段Ab的化合物實質也是同時給出的;如雖然本發明中只出現含Ba結構片段的化合物,但該化合物的互變異構體含有結構片段Bb的化合物實質也是同時給出的。 Annular tautomerism is a kind of proton transfer tautomerism in which protons can occupy two or more positions in a heterocyclic ring. These two isomers coexist in a balanced system and are relatively high. The rates change from each other. For example: 1 H - and 3 H -imidazole; 1 H , 2 H - and 4 H -1,2,4-triazole; 1 H - and 2 H -isoindole. The structural fragment of the present invention, the following structural fragments Aa and Ab, or Ba and Bb, are intra-cyclic tautomers; since the two isomers coexist, the present invention only mentions one isomer for simplicity of description. The structure, that is, any one of the structures of the intra-cyclic tautomers is referred to anywhere, and it means that the other structure is also mentioned at the same time. For example, although only the compound containing the Aa structural fragment is given in the present invention, the compounds are mutually The compound containing the structural fragment Ab of the isomer is also substantially simultaneously provided; for example, although only the compound containing the Ba structural fragment appears in the present invention, the tautomer of the compound containing the structural fragment Bb is substantially simultaneously given. .

像本發明所描述的,本發明的化合物可以任選地被一個或多個取代基所取代,如上面的通式化合物,或者像實施例裡面特殊的例子,子類,和本發明所包含的一類化合物。應瞭解“任選取代的”這個術語與“取代或非取代的”這個術語可以交換使用。一般而言,術語“取代的”表示所給結構中的一個或多個氫原子被具體取代基所取代。除非其他方面表明,一個任選的取代基團可以在基團各個可取代的位置進行取代。當所給出的結構式中不只一個位置能被選自具體基團的一個或多個取代基所取代,那麼取代基可以相同或不同地在各個位置取代。當取代基被描述為“獨立選自”基團,則每個取代基彼此獨立地選擇,因此每個取代基可以彼此相同或不同。 As described herein, the compounds of the present invention may be optionally substituted with one or more substituents, such as the compounds of the above formula, or specific examples, subclasses, and inclusions of the present invention. A class of compounds. It should be understood that the term "optionally substituted" and the term "substituted or unsubstituted" are used interchangeably. In general, the term "substituted" means that one or more hydrogen atoms in a given structure are replaced by a particular substituent. Unless otherwise indicated, an optional substituent group can be substituted at each substitutable position of the group. When more than one position in the given formula can be substituted by one or more substituents selected from a particular group, the substituents may be substituted at the various positions, either identically or differently. When a substituent is described as a "independently selected" group, each substituent is selected independently of each other, and thus each substituent may be the same or different from each other.

另外,需要說明的是,除非以其他方式明確指出,在本發明中所採用的描述方式“各...獨立地為”與“...各自獨立地為”和“...獨立地為”可以互換,均應做廣義理解,其既可以是指在不同基團中,相同符號之間所表達的具體選項之間互相不影響,也可以表示在相同的基團中,相同符號之間所表達的具體選項之間互相不影響。 In addition, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly indicated, the descriptions used in the present invention are "individually" and "individually independent" and "... independently "Alternatively, it should be understood in a broad sense. It can mean that in different groups, the specific options expressed between the same symbols do not affect each other, or can be expressed in the same group, between the same symbols. The specific options expressed do not affect each other.

在本說明書的各部分,本發明化合物的取代基按照基團種類或範圍公開。特別指出,本發明包括這些基團種類和範圍的各個成員的每一個獨立的次級組合。例如,術語“C1-6烷基”特別指獨立公開的甲基、乙基、C3烷基、C4烷基、C5烷基和C6烷基。 In each part of the specification, the substituents of the compounds of the invention are disclosed in terms of the type or scope of the group. In particular, the invention includes each individual sub-combination of each member of the group and range of such groups. For example, the term "C 1-6 alkyl" refers particularly to the disclosure independently methyl, ethyl, C 3 alkyl, C 4 alkyl, C 5 alkyl, and C 6 alkyl.

在本發明的各部分,描述了連接取代基。當該結構清楚地需要連接基團時,針對該基團所列舉的馬庫什變數應理解為連接基團。例如,如果該結構需要連接基團並且針對該變數的馬庫什基團定義列舉了“烷基”或“芳基”,則應該理解,該“烷基”或“芳基”分別代表連接的亞烷基基團或亞芳基基 團。 In various parts of the invention, linking substituents are described. When the structure clearly requires a linking group, the Markush variables recited for that group are understood to be linking groups. For example, if the structure requires a linking group and the definition of the Markush group for the variable is "alkyl" or "aryl", it should be understood that the "alkyl" or "aryl" respectively represent attached Alkylene group or arylene group group.

本發明使用的術語“烷基”或“烷基基團”,表示含有1至20個碳原子,飽和的直鏈或支鏈一價烴基基團,其中,所述烷基基團可以任選地被一個或多個本發明描述的取代基所取代。除非另外詳細說明,烷基基團含有1-20個碳原子。在一實施方案中,烷基基團含有1-12個碳原子;在另一實施方案中,烷基基團含有1-6個碳原子;在又一實施方案中,烷基基團含有1-4個碳原子;還在一實施方案中,烷基基團含有1-3個碳原子。 The term "alkyl" or "alkyl group" as used herein, denotes a saturated straight or branched monovalent hydrocarbon group containing from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, wherein the alkyl group may be optionally selected The ground is replaced by one or more substituents described herein. Unless otherwise specified, an alkyl group contains from 1 to 20 carbon atoms. In one embodiment, the alkyl group contains from 1 to 12 carbon atoms; in another embodiment, the alkyl group contains from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; in yet another embodiment, the alkyl group contains 1 - 4 carbon atoms; also in one embodiment, the alkyl group contains 1-3 carbon atoms.

烷基基團的實例包含,但並不限於,甲基(Me、-CH3)、乙基(Et、-CH2CH3)、正丙基(n-Pr、-CH2CH2CH3)、異丙基(i-Pr,-CH(CH3)2)、正丁基(n-Bu,-CH2CH2CH2CH3)、異丁基(i-Bu,-CH2CH(CH3)2)、仲丁基(s-Bu,-CH(CH3)CH2CH3)、叔丁基(t-Bu,-C(CH3)3)、正戊基(-CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3)、2-戊基(-CH(CH3)CH2CH2CH3)、3-戊基(-CH(CH2CH3)2)、2-甲基-2-丁基(-C(CH3)2CH2CH3)、3-甲基-2-丁基(-CH(CH3)CH(CH3)2)、3-甲基-1-丁基(-CH2CH2CH(CH3)2)、2-甲基-1-丁基(-CH2CH(CH3)CH2CH3)、正己基(-CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3)、2-己基(-CH(CH3)CH2CH2CH2CH3)、3-己基(-CH(CH2CH3)(CH2CH2CH3))、2-甲基-2-戊基(-C(CH3)2CH2CH2CH3)、3-甲基-2-戊基(-CH(CH3)CH(CH3)CH2CH3)、4-甲基-2-戊基(-CH(CH3)CH2CH(CH3)2)、3-甲基-3-戊基(-C(CH3)(CH2CH3)2)、2-甲基-3-戊基(-CH(CH2CH3)CH(CH3)2)、2,3-二甲基-2-丁基(-C(CH3)2CH(CH3)2)、3,3-二甲基-2-丁基(-CH(CH3)C(CH3)3)、正庚基、正辛基,等等。 Examples of alkyl groups include, but are not limited to, methyl (Me, -CH 3 ), ethyl (Et, -CH 2 CH 3 ), n-propyl ( n -Pr, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 ), isopropyl ( i- Pr, -CH(CH 3 ) 2 ), n-butyl ( n -Bu, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 ), isobutyl ( i -Bu, -CH 2 CH) (CH 3 ) 2 ), sec-butyl ( s -Bu, -CH(CH 3 )CH 2 CH 3 ), tert-butyl ( t -Bu, -C(CH 3 ) 3 ), n-pentyl (-CH) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 ), 2-pentyl (-CH(CH 3 )CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 ), 3-pentyl (-CH(CH 2 CH 3 ) 2 ), 2-methyl -2-butyl (-C(CH 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 3 ), 3-methyl-2-butyl (-CH(CH 3 )CH(CH 3 ) 2 ), 3-methyl-1- Butyl (-CH 2 CH 2 CH(CH 3 ) 2 ), 2-methyl-1-butyl (-CH 2 CH(CH 3 )CH 2 CH 3 ), n-hexyl (-CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 ), 2-hexyl (-CH(CH 3 )CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 ), 3-hexyl (-CH(CH 2 CH 3 )(CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 )), 2-methyl-2-pentyl (-C(CH 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 ), 3-methyl-2-pentyl (-CH(CH 3 )CH(CH 3 )CH 2 CH 3 ), 4-methyl-2-pentyl (-CH(CH 3 )CH 2 CH(CH 3 ) 2 ), 3-methyl-3-pentyl (-C(CH 3 )(CH 2 CH 3 ) ), 2-methyl-3-pentyl (-CH (CH 2 CH 3) CH (CH 3) 2) 2,3-dimethyl-2-butyl (-C (CH 3) 2 CH (CH 3) 2), 3,3- dimethyl-2-butyl (-CH (CH 3) C ( CH 3 ) 3 ), n-heptyl, n-octyl, and so on.

術語“鹵代烷基”,或“鹵代烷氧基”表示烷基或烷氧基基團被一個或多個鹵素原子所取代,這樣的實例包含,但並不限於,三氟甲基、三氟甲氧基等。 The term "haloalkyl" or "haloalkoxy" denotes an alkyl or alkoxy group substituted by one or more halogen atoms, examples of which include, but are not limited to, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy Base.

術語“羥基烷基”或“羥基取代的烷基”表示烷基基團被一個或多個羥基基團所取代,其中烷基基團具有本發明所述的含義。這樣的實例包含,但並不限於羥甲基、羥乙基、1,2-二羥基乙基等。 The term "hydroxyalkyl" or "hydroxy substituted alkyl" means that the alkyl group is substituted by one or more hydroxy groups, wherein the alkyl group has the meaning as described herein. Such examples include, but are not limited to, hydroxymethyl, hydroxyethyl, 1,2-dihydroxyethyl, and the like.

術語“氨基烷基”或“氨基取代的烷基”表示烷基基團被一個或多個氨基基團所取代,其中烷基基團具有本發明所述的含義。 The term "aminoalkyl" or "amino-substituted alkyl" means that the alkyl group is substituted by one or more amino groups, wherein the alkyl group has the meaning as described herein.

術語“烷氧基”表示烷基基團通過氧原子與分子其餘部分相連,其中烷基基團具有如本發明所述的含義。除非另外詳細說明,所述烷氧基基團 含有1-12個碳原子。在一實施方案中,烷氧基基團含有1-6個碳原子;在另一實施方案中,烷氧基基團含有1-4個碳原子;在又一實施方案中,烷氧基基團含有1-3個碳原子。所述烷氧基基團可以任選地被一個或多個本發明描述的取代基所取代。 The term "alkoxy" denotes an alkyl group attached to the remainder of the molecule through an oxygen atom, wherein the alkyl group has the meaning as described herein. Unless otherwise specified, the alkoxy group Contains 1-12 carbon atoms. In one embodiment, the alkoxy group contains from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; in another embodiment, the alkoxy group contains from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; in yet another embodiment, the alkoxy group The group contains 1-3 carbon atoms. The alkoxy group can be optionally substituted with one or more substituents described herein.

術語“烷氧基烷基”表示烷氧基基團通過烷基與分子其餘部分相連,其中烷氧基和烷基基團具有如本發明所述的含義。烷氧基烷基基團的實例包括,但並不限於,甲氧基甲基,甲氧基乙基,2-甲氧基乙基,甲氧基丙基、乙氧基甲基,乙氧基乙基,1-丙氧基甲基,2-丙氧基乙基,1-丁氧基甲基,2-甲基-1-丙氧基乙基,2-丁氧基甲基,等等。 The term "alkoxyalkyl" denotes an alkoxy group attached to the remainder of the molecule through an alkyl group, wherein the alkoxy group and the alkyl group have the meanings as described herein. Examples of alkoxyalkyl groups include, but are not limited to, methoxymethyl, methoxyethyl, 2-methoxyethyl, methoxypropyl, ethoxymethyl, ethoxy Ethyl ethyl, 1-propoxymethyl, 2-propoxyethyl, 1-butoxymethyl, 2-methyl-1-propoxyethyl, 2-butoxymethyl, etc. Wait.

術語“烷基醯基”或“烷氧基醯基”表示烷基或烷氧基通過醯基與分子其餘部分相連,其中烷基、烷氧基與醯基具有如本發明所述的含義。在一些實施例中,這類實施例可以為烷基-OC(=O)-、烷基-OS(=O)r-、烷基-C(=O)-、烷基-S(=O)r-。 The term "alkylalkyl" or "alkoxy" refers to an alkyl or alkoxy group attached to the remainder of the molecule through a thiol group, wherein alkyl, alkoxy and fluorenyl have the meanings as described herein. In some embodiments, such embodiments may be alkyl-OC(=O)-, alkyl-OS(=O) r- , alkyl-C(=O)-, alkyl-S(=O ) r -.

術語“烷基醯氧基”或“烷氧基醯氧基”表示烷基或烷氧基通過醯氧基與分子其餘部分相連,其中烷氧基、烷基與醯氧基具有如本發明所述的含義。在一些實施例中,這類實施例可以為烷基-C(=O)O-、烷基-OC(=O)O-、烷基-S(=O)rO-、烷基-OS(=O)rO-。 The term "alkyloxy" or "alkoxy" refers to an alkyl or alkoxy group attached to the rest of the molecule through a decyloxy group, wherein the alkoxy group, the alkyl group and the decyloxy group have the present invention The meaning of the description. In some embodiments, such embodiments may be an alkyl O- -C (= O), alkyl -OC (= O) O-, alkyl -S (= O) r O-, alkyl -OS (=O) r O-.

術語“醯基”指的是有機或無機含氧酸去掉羥基後剩下的一價原子團,通式為R-M(=O)-。通常醯基中的M原子都為碳,硫。術語“醯氧基”是指醯基通過氧原子與分子其餘部分相連的基團通式為R-M(=O)O-。 The term "mercapto" refers to a monovalent radical remaining after removal of a hydroxyl group by an organic or inorganic oxyacid having the formula R-M(=O)-. Usually the M atoms in the sulfhydryl group are carbon and sulfur. The term "decyloxy" means that the group of a thiol group attached to the remainder of the molecule through an oxygen atom is of the formula R-M(=O)O-.

術語“鹵代烷氧基烷基”表示鹵代烷氧基通過烷基與分子其餘部分相連的基團,其中鹵代烷氧基與烷基具有如本發明所述的含義。 The term "haloalkoxyalkyl" denotes a radical of the haloalkoxy group attached to the remainder of the molecule through an alkyl group, wherein haloalkoxy and alkyl have the meanings as described herein.

術語“烷氨基”或“烷基氨基”包括“N-烷基氨基”和“N,N-二烷基氨基”,其中氨基基團分別獨立地被一個或兩個烷基基團所取代。其中一些實施例是,烷基氨基是一個或兩個C1-6烷基連接到氮原子上的烷基氨基基團。另外一些實施例是,烷基氨基是一個或兩個C1-3烷基連接到氮原子上的烷基氨基基團。合適的烷基氨基基團可以是單烷基氨基或二烷基氨基,這樣的實例包括,但並不限於,N-甲氨基、N-乙氨基、N,N-二甲氨基、N,N-二乙氨基等等。 The term "alkylamino" or "alkylamino" includes " N -alkylamino" and " N , N -dialkylamino" wherein the amino groups are each independently substituted with one or two alkyl groups. In some embodiments, the alkylamino group is an alkylamino group having one or two C1-6 alkyl groups attached to the nitrogen atom. In other embodiments, the alkylamino group is an alkylamino group having one or two C 1-3 alkyl groups attached to a nitrogen atom. Suitable alkylamino groups may be monoalkylamino or dialkylamino, examples of which include, but are not limited to, N -methylamino, N -ethylamino, N , N -dimethylamino, N , N - Diethylamino and the like.

術語“烷氨基烷基”表示烷氨基通過烷基與分子其餘部分相連的 基團,其中烷氨基與烷基具有如本發明所述的含義。 The term "alkylaminoalkyl" denotes an alkylamino group attached to the rest of the molecule through an alkyl group. A group wherein an alkylamino group and an alkyl group have the meanings as described herein.

術語“烷硫基”表示烷基基團通過硫原子與分子其餘部分相連的基團,其中烷基具有如本發明所述的含義。 The term "alkylthio" denotes a group wherein an alkyl group is attached to the remainder of the molecule through a sulfur atom, wherein alkyl has the meaning as described herein.

術語“烷硫基烷基”表示烷硫基通過烷基與分子其餘部分相連的基團,其中烷硫基與烷基具有如本發明所述的含義。 The term "alkylthioalkyl" denotes a radical of the alkylthio group attached to the remainder of the molecule through an alkyl group, wherein alkylthio and alkyl have the meanings as described herein.

術語“烯基”表示含有2-12個碳原子的直鏈或支鏈一價烴基,其中至少有一個不飽和位點,即有一個碳-碳sp2雙鍵,其中,所述烯基基團可以任選地被一個或多個本發明所描述的取代基所取代,其包括“cis”和“trans”的定位,或者“E”和“Z”的定位。在一實施方案中,烯基基團包含2-8個碳原子;在另一實施方案中,烯基基團包含2-6個碳原子;在又一實施方案中,烯基基團包含2-4個碳原子。烯基基團的實例包括,但並不限於,乙烯基(-CH=CH2)、烯丙基(-CH2CH=CH2)等等。 The term "alkenyl" denotes a straight or branched chain monovalent hydrocarbon radical containing from 2 to 12 carbon atoms, wherein at least one site of unsaturation, i.e., has a carbon-carbon sp 2 double bond, wherein the alkenyl group The group may be optionally substituted with one or more substituents described herein, including the positioning of "cis" and "trans", or the positioning of "E" and "Z". In one embodiment, the alkenyl group contains 2-8 carbon atoms; in another embodiment, the alkenyl group contains 2-6 carbon atoms; in yet another embodiment, the alkenyl group comprises 2 - 4 carbon atoms. Examples of alkenyl groups include, but are not limited to, vinyl (-CH = CH 2), allyl (-CH 2 CH = CH 2) and the like.

術語“炔基”表示含有2-12個碳原子的直鏈或支鏈一價烴基,其中至少有一個不飽和位點,即有一個碳-碳sp三鍵,其中,所述炔基基團可以任選地被一個或多個本發明所描述的取代基所取代。在一實施方案中,炔基基團包含2-8個碳原子;在另一實施方案中,炔基基團包含2-6個碳原子;在又一實施方案中,炔基基團包含2-4個碳原子。炔基基團的實例包括,但並不限於,乙炔基(-C≡CH)、炔丙基(-CH2C≡CH)、1-丙炔基(-C≡C-CH3)等等。 The term "alkynyl" means a straight or branched chain monovalent hydrocarbon radical containing from 2 to 12 carbon atoms, wherein at least one site of unsaturation, i.e., has a carbon-carbon sp triple bond, wherein the alkynyl group It may be optionally substituted with one or more of the substituents described herein. In one embodiment, the alkynyl group contains 2-8 carbon atoms; in another embodiment, the alkynyl group contains 2-6 carbon atoms; in yet another embodiment, the alkynyl group comprises 2 - 4 carbon atoms. Examples of alkynyl groups include, but are not limited to, ethynyl (-C≡CH), propargyl (-CH 2 C≡CH), 1-propynyl (-C≡C-CH 3 ), and the like. .

術語“環烷基”表示含有3-12個碳原子的,單價或多價的飽和單環,雙環或三環體系。在一實施方案中,環烷基包含3-12個碳原子;在另一實施方案中,環烷基包含3-8個碳原子;在又一實施方案中,環烷基包含3-6個碳原子。 The term "cycloalkyl" denotes a monovalent or polyvalent saturated monocyclic, bicyclic or tricyclic system containing from 3 to 12 carbon atoms. In one embodiment, the cycloalkyl group contains 3 to 12 carbon atoms; in another embodiment, the cycloalkyl group contains 3 to 8 carbon atoms; in yet another embodiment, the cycloalkyl group contains 3 to 6 carbon atom.

術語“環烷基烷基”表示環烷基通過烷基與分子其餘部分相連的基團,其中環烷基與烷基具有如本發明所述的含義。 The term "cycloalkylalkyl" denotes a group wherein a cycloalkyl group is attached to the remainder of the molecule through an alkyl group, wherein cycloalkyl and alkyl have the meanings as described herein.

術語“雜環基”和“雜環”在此處可交換使用,都是指包含3-12個環原子的飽和或部分不飽和的單環、雙環或三環,其中至少一個環原子選自氮、硫和氧原子,但其中至少一個環不屬於芳香族類。除非另外說明,雜環基可以是碳基或氮基,且-CH2-基團可以任選地被-C(=O)-替代。環的硫原子可以任選地被氧化成S-氧化物。環的氮原子可以任選地被氧化成N-氧化合物。雜環基的實例包括,但不限於:環氧乙烷基、氮雜環丁基、氧雜環丁基、硫 雜環丁基、吡咯烷基、2-吡咯啉基、3-吡咯啉基、吡唑啉基、吡唑烷基、咪唑啉基、咪唑烷基、四氫呋喃基、二氫呋喃基、四氫噻吩基、二氫噻吩基、1,3-二氧環戊基、二硫環戊基、四氫吡喃基、二氫吡喃基、四氫噻喃基、呱啶基、嗎啉基、硫代嗎啉基、呱嗪基、二噁烷基、二噻烷基、噻噁烷基、高呱嗪基、高呱啶基、氧雜環庚烷基、硫雜環庚烷基、氧氮雜基、二氮雜基、硫氮雜基、吲哚啉基、1,2,3,4-四氫異喹啉基、1,3-苯並二噁茂基、2-氧雜-5-氮雜雙環[2.2.1]庚-5-基。雜環基中-CH2-基團被-C(O)-取代的實例包括,但不限於,2-氧代吡咯烷基、氧代-1,3-噻唑烷基、2-呱啶酮基、3,5-二氧代呱啶基和嘧啶二酮基。雜環基中硫原子被氧化的實例包括,但不限於,環丁碸基、1,1-二氧代硫代嗎啉基。所述的雜環基基團可以任選地被一個或多個本發明所描述的取代基所取代。 The terms "heterocyclyl" and "heterocycle" are used interchangeably herein to refer to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic, bicyclic or tricyclic ring containing from 3 to 12 ring atoms, wherein at least one ring atom is selected from Nitrogen, sulfur and oxygen atoms, but at least one of the rings is not aromatic. Unless otherwise stated, a heterocyclic group can be a carbon or a nitrogen group, and a -CH 2 - group can be optionally substituted with -C(=O)-. The sulfur atom of the ring can be optionally oxidized to an S-oxide. The nitrogen atom of the ring can be optionally oxidized to an N-oxygen compound. Examples of heterocyclic groups include, but are not limited to, oxiranyl, azetidinyl, oxetanyl, thioheterobutyl, pyrrolidinyl, 2-pyrroline, 3-pyrrolyl , pyrazolinyl, pyrazolidinyl, imidazolinyl, imidazolidinyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, dihydrofuranyl, tetrahydrothiophenyl, dihydrothienyl, 1,3-dioxocyclopentyl, disulfide Pentyl, tetrahydropyranyl, dihydropyranyl, tetrahydrothiopyranyl, acridinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, pyridazinyl, dioxoalkyl, dithiaalkyl, thia Oxanyl, oxazinyl, homoacridinyl, oxetanyl, thiaheptanyl, oxazepine Base, diaza Base , porphyrin, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolinyl, 1,3-benzodioxan, 2-oxa-5-azabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5 -base. Examples of the -CH 2 - group in the heterocyclic group substituted by -C(O)- include, but are not limited to, 2-oxopyrrolidinyl, oxo-1,3-thiazolidinyl, 2-acridone Base, 3,5-dioxoacridinyl and pyrimidinone. Examples of the sulfur atom in the heterocyclic group being oxidized include, but are not limited to, cyclobutylidene, 1,1-dioxothiomorpholinyl. The heterocyclyl group can be optionally substituted with one or more substituents described herein.

在一實施方案中,雜環基為3-8個原子組成的雜環基,是指包含3-8個環原子的飽和或部分不飽和的單環,其中至少一個環原子選自氮、硫和氧原子。除非另外說明,3-8個原子組成的雜環基可以是碳基或氮基,且-CH2-基團可以任選地被-C(=O)-替代。環的硫原子可以任選地被氧化成S-氧化物。環的氮原子可以任選地被氧化成N-氧化合物。4-7個原子組成的雜環基的實例包括,但不限於:氮雜環丁基、氧雜環丁基、硫雜環丁基、吡咯烷基、2-吡咯啉基、3-吡咯啉基、吡唑啉基、吡唑烷基、咪唑啉基、咪唑烷基、四氫呋喃基、二氫呋喃基、四氫噻吩基、二氫噻吩基、1,3-二氧環戊基、二硫環戊基、四氫吡喃基、二氫吡喃基、四氫噻喃基、呱啶基、嗎啉基、硫代嗎啉基、呱嗪基、二噁烷基、二噻烷基、噻噁烷基、高呱嗪基、高呱啶基、氧雜環庚烷基、硫雜環庚烷基、氧氮雜基、二氮雜基、硫氮雜基。雜環基中-CH2-基團被-C(=O)-取代的實例包括,但不限於,2-氧代吡咯烷基、氧代-1,3-噻唑烷基、2-呱啶酮基、3,5-二氧代呱啶基和嘧啶二酮基。雜環基中硫原子被氧化的實例包括,但不限於,環丁碸基、1,1-二氧代硫代嗎啉基。所述的3-8個原子組成的雜環基基團可以任選地被一個或多個本發明所描述的取代基所取代。 In one embodiment, the heterocyclic group is a heterocyclic group consisting of 3-8 atoms, and refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic ring containing 3-8 ring atoms, wherein at least one ring atom is selected from the group consisting of nitrogen and sulfur. And oxygen atoms. Unless otherwise stated, a heterocyclic group consisting of 3-8 atoms may be a carbon or a nitrogen group, and a -CH 2 - group may be optionally substituted by -C(=O)-. The sulfur atom of the ring can be optionally oxidized to an S-oxide. The nitrogen atom of the ring can be optionally oxidized to an N-oxygen compound. Examples of the heterocyclic group consisting of 4 to 7 atoms include, but are not limited to, azetidinyl, oxetanyl, thioheterobutyl, pyrrolidinyl, 2-pyrroline, 3-pyrroline. , pyrazolinyl, pyrazolidinyl, imidazolinyl, imidazolidinyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, dihydrofuranyl, tetrahydrothiophenyl, dihydrothienyl, 1,3-dioxocyclopentyl, disulfide Cyclopentyl, tetrahydropyranyl, dihydropyranyl, tetrahydrothiopyranyl, acridinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, pyridazinyl, dioxoalkyl, dithiaalkyl, Thiothecyl, oxazinyl, homoacridinyl, oxetanyl, thiaheptanyl, oxazepine Base, diaza Base base. Examples of the -CH 2 - group in the heterocyclic group substituted by -C(=O)- include, but are not limited to, 2-oxopyrrolidinyl, oxo-1,3-thiazolidinyl, 2-acridine Keto group, 3,5-dioxoacridinyl and pyrimidinone. Examples of the sulfur atom in the heterocyclic group being oxidized include, but are not limited to, cyclobutylidene, 1,1-dioxothiomorpholinyl. The heterocyclic group consisting of 3-8 atoms may be optionally substituted by one or more substituents described herein.

在另一實施方案中,雜環基為4個原子組成的雜環基,是指包含4個環原子的飽和或部分不飽和的單環,其中至少一個環原子選自氮、硫和氧原子所取代。除非另外說明,4個原子組成的雜環基可以是碳基或氮基,且-CH2-基團可以任選地被-C(=O)-替代。環的硫原子可以任選地被氧化成S- 氧化物。環的氮原子可以任選地被氧化成N-氧化合物。4個原子組成的雜環基的實例包括,但不限於:氮雜環丁基、氧雜環丁基、硫雜環丁基。所述的4個原子組成的雜環基基團可以任選地被一個或多個本發明所描述的取代基所取代。 In another embodiment, the heterocyclic group is a heterocyclic group consisting of 4 atoms, and refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic ring containing 4 ring atoms, wherein at least one ring atom is selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, sulfur and oxygen atoms. Replaced. Unless otherwise stated, a heterocyclic group consisting of 4 atoms may be a carbon group or a nitrogen group, and a -CH 2 - group may be optionally substituted by -C(=O)-. The sulfur atom of the ring can be optionally oxidized to an S-oxide. The nitrogen atom of the ring can be optionally oxidized to an N-oxygen compound. Examples of the heterocyclic group consisting of 4 atoms include, but are not limited to, azetidinyl, oxetanyl, thiacyclobutyl. The heterocyclic group consisting of 4 atoms may be optionally substituted by one or more substituents described herein.

在另一實施方案中,雜環基為5個原子組成的雜環基,是指包含5個環原子的飽和或部分不飽和的單環,其中至少一個環原子選自氮、硫和氧原子。除非另外說明,5個原子組成的雜環基可以是碳基或氮基,且-CH2-基團可以任選地被-C(=O)-替代。環的硫原子可以任選地被氧化成S-氧化物。環的氮原子可以任選地被氧化成N-氧化合物。5個原子組成的雜環基的實例包括,但不限於:吡咯烷基、2-吡咯啉基、3-吡咯啉基、吡唑啉基、吡唑烷基、咪唑啉基、咪唑烷基、四氫呋喃基、二氫呋喃基、四氫噻吩基、二氫噻吩基、1,3-二氧環戊基、二硫環戊基。雜環基中-CH2-基團被-C(=O)-取代的實例包括,但不限於,2-氧代吡咯烷基、氧代-1,3-噻唑烷基。雜環基中硫原子被氧化的實例包括,但不限於,環丁碸基。所述的5個原子組成的雜環基基團可以任選地被一個或多個本發明所描述的取代基所取代。 In another embodiment, the heterocyclic group is a heterocyclic group consisting of 5 atoms, and refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic ring containing 5 ring atoms, wherein at least one ring atom is selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, sulfur and oxygen atoms. . Unless otherwise stated, a heterocyclic group consisting of 5 atoms may be a carbon group or a nitrogen group, and a -CH 2 - group may be optionally substituted with -C(=O)-. The sulfur atom of the ring can be optionally oxidized to an S-oxide. The nitrogen atom of the ring can be optionally oxidized to an N-oxygen compound. Examples of the 5-atomic heterocyclic group include, but are not limited to, pyrrolidinyl group, 2-pyrroline group, 3-pyrroline group, pyrazolinyl group, pyrazolidinyl group, imidazolinyl group, imidazolidinyl group, Tetrahydrofuranyl, dihydrofuranyl, tetrahydrothiophenyl, dihydrothienyl, 1,3-dioxocyclopentyl, dithiocyclopentyl. Examples of the -CH 2 - group in the heterocyclic group substituted by -C(=O)- include, but are not limited to, 2-oxopyrrolidinyl, oxo-1,3-thiazolidinyl. Examples of the sulfur atom in the heterocyclic group being oxidized include, but are not limited to, cyclobutyl fluorenyl. The heterocyclic group consisting of 5 atoms may be optionally substituted by one or more substituents described herein.

在另一實施方案中,雜環基為6個原子組成的雜環基,是指包含6個環原子的飽和或部分不飽和的單環,其中至少一個環原子選自氮、硫和氧原子。除非另外說明,6個原子組成的雜環基可以是碳基或氮基,且-CH2-基團可以任選地被-C(=O)-替代。環的硫原子可以任選地被氧化成S-氧化物。環的氮原子可以任選地被氧化成N-氧化合物。6個原子組成的雜環基的實例包括,但不限於:四氫吡喃基、二氫吡喃基、四氫噻喃基、呱啶基、嗎啉基、硫代嗎啉基、呱嗪基、二噁烷基、二噻烷基、噻噁烷基。雜環基中-CH2-基團被-C(=O)-取代的實例包括,但不限於,2-呱啶酮基、3,5-二氧代呱啶基和嘧啶二酮基。雜環基中硫原子被氧化的實例包括,但不限於,1,1-二氧代硫代嗎啉基。所述的6個原子組成的雜環基基團可以任選地被一個或多個本發明所描述的取代基所取代。 In another embodiment, the heterocyclic group is a 6 atom heterocyclic group, and refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic ring containing 6 ring atoms, wherein at least one ring atom is selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, sulfur, and oxygen atoms. . Unless otherwise stated, a heterocyclic group consisting of 6 atoms may be a carbon group or a nitrogen group, and a -CH 2 - group may be optionally substituted by -C(=O)-. The sulfur atom of the ring can be optionally oxidized to an S-oxide. The nitrogen atom of the ring can be optionally oxidized to an N-oxygen compound. Examples of heterocyclic groups consisting of 6 atoms include, but are not limited to, tetrahydropyranyl, dihydropyranyl, tetrahydrothiopyranyl, acridinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, pyridazine Base, dioxoalkyl, dithiaalkyl, thiamethane. Examples of the -CH 2 - group in the heterocyclic group substituted by -C(=O)- include, but are not limited to, 2-acridinone, 3,5-dioxoacridinyl and pyrimidinone. Examples of the sulfur atom in the heterocyclic group being oxidized include, but are not limited to, a 1,1-dioxothiomorpholinyl group. The 6 atomic heterocyclyl group may be optionally substituted with one or more substituents described herein.

還在一實施方案中,雜環基為7-12個原子組成的雜環基,是指包含7-12個環原子的飽和或部分不飽和的螺雙環或稠合雙環,其中至少一個環原子選自氮、硫和氧原子。除非另外說明,7-12個原子組成的雜環基可以是碳基或氮基,且-CH2-基團可以任選地被-C(=O)-替代。環的硫原子可以任選 地被氧化成S-氧化物。環的氮原子可以任選地被氧化成N-氧化合物。7-12個原子組成的雜環基的實例包括,但不限於:吲哚啉基,1,2,3,4-四氫異喹啉基、1,3-苯並二噁茂基、2-氧雜-5-氮雜雙環[2.2.1]庚-5-基。所述的7-12個原子組成的雜環基基團可以任選地被一個或多個本發明所描述的取代基所取代。 In still another embodiment, the heterocyclic group is a heterocyclic group of 7 to 12 atoms, and refers to a saturated or partially unsaturated spirobicyclic or fused bicyclic ring containing 7 to 12 ring atoms, wherein at least one ring atom Selected from nitrogen, sulfur and oxygen atoms. Unless otherwise stated, a heterocyclic group consisting of 7 to 12 atoms may be a carbon or a nitrogen group, and a -CH 2 - group may be optionally substituted by -C(=O)-. The sulfur atom of the ring can be optionally oxidized to an S-oxide. The nitrogen atom of the ring can be optionally oxidized to an N-oxygen compound. Examples of the heterocyclic group consisting of 7 to 12 atoms include, but are not limited to, porphyrin group, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolyl group, 1,3-benzodioxanyl group, 2- Oxa-5-azabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-yl. The heterocyclic group consisting of 7-12 atoms may be optionally substituted by one or more substituents described herein.

術語“雜環基氧基”或“雜環基氨基”表示雜環基通過氧原子或氮原子與分子其餘部分相連的基團,其中雜環基具有本發明所述的含義。 The term "heterocyclyloxy" or "heterocyclylamino" denotes a radical to which the heterocyclyl is attached to the rest of the molecule through an oxygen or nitrogen atom, wherein the heterocyclyl has the meanings indicated herein.

術語“雜環基烷基”包括雜環基取代的烷基;術語“雜環基烷氧基”包括雜環基取代的烷氧基,其中氧原子與分子的其餘部分相連;術語“雜環基烷氨基”包括雜環基取代的烷氨基,其中氮原子與分子的其餘部分相連。其中雜環基,烷基,烷氧基和烷氨基具有如本發明所述的含義,這樣的實例包括,但並不限於吡咯-2-基甲基、嗎啉-4-基乙基、嗎啉-4-基乙氧基、呱嗪-4-基乙氧基、呱啶-4-基乙基氨基等。 The term "heterocyclylalkyl" includes heterocyclyl-substituted alkyl; the term "heterocyclylalkoxy" includes heterocyclyl-substituted alkoxy wherein the oxygen atom is attached to the remainder of the molecule; the term "heterocycle" The alkylamino group" includes a heterocyclic group-substituted alkylamino group in which a nitrogen atom is bonded to the remainder of the molecule. Wherein heterocyclyl, alkyl, alkoxy and alkylamino have the meanings as described herein, examples of which include, but are not limited to, pyrrol-2-ylmethyl, morpholin-4-ylethyl, Polin-4-ylethoxy, pyridazin-4-ylethoxy, acridin-4-ylethylamino and the like.

術語“芳基”表示含有6-14個環原子,或6-12個環原子,或6-10個環原子的單環、雙環和三環的碳環體系,其中,至少一個環體系是芳香族的,其中每一個環體系包含3-7個原子組成的環,且有一個或多個附著點與分子的其餘部分相連。術語“芳基”可以和術語“芳香環”交換使用。芳基基團的實例可以包括苯基、萘基和蒽。所述芳基基團可以獨立任選地被一個或多個本發明所描述的取代基所取代。 The term "aryl" denotes a monocyclic, bicyclic and tricyclic carbocyclic ring system containing from 6 to 14 ring atoms, or from 6 to 12 ring atoms, or from 6 to 10 ring atoms, wherein at least one ring system is aromatic Of the family, wherein each ring system comprises a ring of 3-7 atoms and one or more attachment points are attached to the remainder of the molecule. The term "aryl" can be used interchangeably with the term "aromatic ring". Examples of the aryl group may include a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, and an anthracene. The aryl group may be independently and optionally substituted with one or more substituents described herein.

術語“芳氧基”表示芳基通過氧原子與分子其餘部分相連的基團,其中芳基具有本發明所述的含義。 The term "aryloxy" denotes a group in which an aryl group is attached to the remainder of the molecule through an oxygen atom, wherein the aryl group has the meanings described herein.

術語“芳氨基”“芳基氨基”表示氨基基團被一個或兩個芳基基團所取代,這樣的實例包括,但並不限於N-苯氨基。其中一些實施例是,芳氨基上的芳環可以進一步被取代。 The term "arylamino" "arylamino" means that the amino group is substituted by one or two aryl groups, examples of which include, but are not limited to, N-phenylamino. In some of these embodiments, the aromatic ring on the arylamino group can be further substituted.

術語“芳基烷基”包括芳基取代的烷基,其中烷基與分子的其餘部分相連;術語“芳基烷氧基”包括芳基取代的烷氧基,其中氧原子與分子的其餘部分相連;術語“芳基烷氨基”包括芳基取代的烷氨基,其中氮原子與分子的其餘部分相連。其中芳基,烷基,烷氧基和烷氨基具有如本發明所述的含義。 The term "arylalkyl" embraces an aryl-substituted alkyl group wherein the alkyl group is attached to the remainder of the molecule; the term "arylalkoxy" includes an aryl-substituted alkoxy group wherein the oxygen atom is attached to the remainder of the molecule The term "arylalkylamino" includes an aryl-substituted alkylamino group wherein the nitrogen atom is attached to the remainder of the molecule. Wherein aryl, alkyl, alkoxy and alkylamino have the meanings as described herein.

術語“雜芳基”表示含有5-12個環原子,或5-10個環原子,或5-6個環原子的單環、雙環和三環體系,其中至少一個環體系是芳香族的,且至少一個環體系包含一個或多個雜原子,其中每一個環體系包含5-7個原子組成 的環,且有一個或多個附著點與分子其餘部分相連。術語“雜芳基”可以與術語“雜芳環”或“雜芳族化合物”交換使用。所述雜芳基基團任選地被一個或多個本發明所描述的取代基所取代。在一實施方案中,5-10個原子組成的雜芳基包含1,2,3或4個獨立選自O,S和N的雜原子。雜芳基基團的實例包括,但並不限於,2-呋喃基、3-呋喃基、N-咪唑基、2-咪唑基、4-咪唑基、5-咪唑基、3-異噁唑基、4-異噁唑基、5-異噁唑基、2-噁唑基、4-噁唑基、5-噁唑基、N-吡咯基、2-吡咯基、3-吡咯基、2-吡啶基、3-吡啶基、4-吡啶基、2-嘧啶基、4-嘧啶基、5-嘧啶基、噠嗪基(如3-噠嗪基)、2-噻唑基、4-噻唑基、5-噻唑基、四唑基(如5-四唑基)、三唑基(如2-三唑基和5-三唑基)、2-噻吩基、3-噻吩基、吡唑基(如2-吡唑基)、異噻唑基、1,2,3-噁二唑基、1,2,5-噁二唑基、1,2,4-噁二唑基、1,2,3-三唑基、1,2,3-硫代二唑基、1,3,4-硫代二唑基、1,2,5-硫代二唑基、吡嗪基、1,3,5-三嗪基;也包括以下的雙環,但絕不限於這些雙環:苯並咪唑基、苯並呋喃基、苯並噻吩基、吲哚基(如2-吲哚基)、嘌呤基、喹啉基(如2-喹啉基,3-喹啉基,4-喹啉基)、異喹啉基(如1-異喹啉基、3-異喹啉基或4-異喹啉基)、咪唑並[1,2-a]吡啶基、吡唑並[1,5-a]吡啶基、吡唑並[1,5-a]嘧啶基、咪唑並[1,2-b]噠嗪基、[1,2,4]三唑並[4,3-b]噠嗪基、[1,2,4]三唑並[1,5-a]嘧啶基、[1,2,4]三唑並[1,5-a]吡啶基,等等。 The term "heteroaryl" denotes a monocyclic, bicyclic and tricyclic ring system containing from 5 to 12 ring atoms, or from 5 to 10 ring atoms, or from 5 to 6 ring atoms, wherein at least one ring system is aromatic, And at least one ring system comprises one or more heteroatoms, wherein each ring system comprises a ring of 5-7 atoms and one or more attachment points are attached to the remainder of the molecule. The term "heteroaryl" can be used interchangeably with the terms "heteroaryl ring" or "heteroaromatic compound". The heteroaryl group is optionally substituted with one or more substituents described herein. In one embodiment, a heteroaryl group of 5-10 atoms comprises 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms independently selected from O, S and N. Examples of heteroaryl groups include, but are not limited to, 2-furyl, 3-furanyl, N -imidazolyl, 2-imidazolyl, 4-imidazolyl, 5-imidazolyl, 3-isoxazolyl , 4-isoxazolyl, 5-isoxazolyl, 2-oxazolyl, 4-oxazolyl, 5-oxazolyl, N -pyrrolyl, 2-pyrrolyl, 3-pyrrolyl, 2- Pyridyl, 3-pyridyl, 4-pyridyl, 2-pyrimidinyl, 4-pyrimidinyl, 5-pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl (eg 3-pyridazinyl), 2-thiazolyl, 4-thiazolyl, 5-thiazolyl, tetrazolyl (such as 5-tetrazolyl), triazolyl (such as 2-triazolyl and 5-triazolyl), 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl, pyrazolyl (such as 2-pyrazolyl), isothiazolyl, 1,2,3-oxadiazolyl, 1,2,5-oxadiazolyl, 1,2,4-oxadiazolyl, 1,2,3- Triazolyl, 1,2,3-thiodiazolyl, 1,3,4-thiodiazolyl, 1,2,5-thiodiazolyl, pyrazinyl, 1,3,5- Triazine group; also includes the following bicyclic rings, but is by no means limited to these bicyclic rings: benzimidazolyl, benzofuranyl, benzothienyl, fluorenyl (such as 2-indenyl), fluorenyl, quinolyl (eg 2-quinolyl, 3-quinolinyl, 4-quinolinyl), isoquinolinyl (eg 1-isoquinolinyl, 3-isoquine) Lolinyl or 4-isoquinolinyl), imidazo[1,2- a ]pyridyl, pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyridyl, pyrazolo[1,5- a ]pyrimidinyl, imidazole And [1,2- b ]pyridazinyl, [1,2,4]triazolo[4,3- b ]pyridazinyl,[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5- a ] Pyrimidinyl, [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5- a ]pyridinyl, and the like.

術語“雜芳氧基”表示雜芳基通過氧原子與分子其餘部分相連的基團,其中雜芳基具有本發明所述的含義。 The term "heteroaryloxy" denotes a group of a heteroaryl group attached to the remainder of the molecule through an oxygen atom, wherein the heteroaryl group has the meanings described herein.

術語“雜芳氨基”“雜芳基氨基”表示氨基基團被一個或兩個雜芳基基團所取代。 The term "heteroarylamino" "heteroarylamino" means that the amino group is substituted by one or two heteroaryl groups.

術語“雜芳基烷基”包括雜芳基取代的烷基,其中烷基與分子的其餘部分相連;術語“雜芳基烷氧基”包括雜芳基取代的烷氧基,其中氧原子與分子的其餘部分相連;術語“雜芳基烷氨基”包括雜芳基取代的烷氨基,其中氮原子與分子的其餘部分相連。其中雜芳基,烷基,烷氧基和烷氨基具有如本發明所述的含義。 The term "heteroarylalkyl" includes heteroaryl substituted alkyl wherein alkyl is attached to the remainder of the molecule; the term "heteroarylalkoxy" includes heteroaryl substituted alkoxy wherein the oxygen atom The remainder of the molecule is attached; the term "heteroarylalkylamino" includes a heteroaryl substituted alkylamino group wherein the nitrogen atom is attached to the remainder of the molecule. Wherein heteroaryl, alkyl, alkoxy and alkylamino have the meanings as described herein.

術語“碳環基”和“碳環”在此處可交換使用,都是指包含3-12個碳原子的飽和或部分不飽和的單環、雙環或三環,但其中至少一個環不屬於芳香族類。除非另外說明,碳環上的-CH2-基團可以任選地被-C(=O)-替代。在一些實施例中碳環基包含3-8個碳原子。在一些實施例中,碳環基包含5個碳 原子。在一些實施例中,碳環基包含6個碳原子。 The terms "carbocyclyl" and "carbocycle" are used interchangeably herein to refer to a saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic, bicyclic or tricyclic ring containing from 3 to 12 carbon atoms, but at least one of which is not Aromatic. Unless otherwise indicated, -CH 2 on the carbocyclic - groups may be optionally substituted with -C (= O) - instead. In some embodiments the carbocyclic group contains 3-8 carbon atoms. In some embodiments, the carbocyclic group contains 5 carbon atoms. In some embodiments, the carbocyclic group contains 6 carbon atoms.

術語“稠合雙環”,“稠合雙環基”在此處可交換使用,都是指單價或多價的飽和或部分不飽和的並環體系,所述並環體系是指非芳香族的雙環體系。這樣的體系可以包含獨立的或共軛的不飽和體系,但其核心結構不包含芳香環或芳雜環(但是芳香族基團可以作為其上的取代基)。在一些實施例中,稠合雙環含有5-12個碳原子。 The terms "fused bicyclic" and "fused bicyclic" are used interchangeably herein to refer to a monovalent or multivalent saturated or partially unsaturated, bicyclic ring system which refers to a non-aromatic bicyclic ring. system. Such a system may comprise an independent or conjugated unsaturated system, but the core structure does not comprise an aromatic ring or an aromatic heterocyclic ring (but an aromatic group may serve as a substituent thereon). In some embodiments, the fused bicyclic ring contains 5-12 carbon atoms.

術語“螺環基”,“螺雙環基”在此處可交換使用,是指單價或多價的飽和或部分不飽和環體系,其中一個環起源於另一個環上特定的環碳原子。在一些實施例中,螺合雙環含有5-12個碳原子。 The term "spirocyclo", "spirobicyclo", as used interchangeably herein, refers to a monovalent or multivalent saturated or partially unsaturated ring system wherein one ring originates from a particular ring carbon atom on the other ring. In some embodiments, the spirobicyclic ring contains 5-12 carbon atoms.

例如,像下面所描述的,一個飽和的並環體系(環B和B’)被稱為“稠合雙環”,而環A和環B在兩個飽和的環體系中共用一個碳原子,被稱為“螺環”或“螺雙環”。 For example, as described below, a saturated paracyclic ring system (rings B and B') is referred to as a "fused bicyclic ring", while ring A and ring B share a carbon atom in two saturated ring systems, It is called "spiral ring" or "spiral double ring".

當“稠合雙環”或“螺雙環”中的環原子含有至少一個雜原子時,“稠合雙環基”或“螺雙環基”被稱為“稠合雜雙環”或“螺雜雙環”,其中每個環都可以是碳環基或雜環基。在一些實施例中,稠合雜雙環或螺合雜雙環含有5-12個碳原子。 When a ring atom in a "fused bicyclic ring" or "spirobicyclic ring" contains at least one hetero atom, a "fused bicyclic group" or a "spirobicyclic group" is referred to as a "fused heterobicyclic ring" or a "spirobicyclic ring". Each of these rings may be a carbocyclic group or a heterocyclic group. In some embodiments, the fused heterobicyclic or spiro heterobicycle contains 5-12 carbon atoms.

術語“氧代”表示被=O取代。 The term "oxo" means substituted by =0.

術語“羥基”表示-OH。 The term "hydroxy" means -OH.

術語“氨基”表示-NH2The term "amino" means -NH 2 .

術語“氰基”表示-CN。 The term "cyano" means -CN.

術語“巰基”表示-SH。 The term "mercapto" means -SH.

術語“硝基”表示-NO2The term "nitro" means -NO 2 .

術語“鹵素”是指氟(F)、氯(Cl)、溴(Br)或碘(I)。 The term "halogen" means fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br) or iodine (I).

術語“雜原子”是指O、S、N、P和Si,包括N、S和P任何氧化態的形式;伯、仲、叔胺和季銨鹽的形式;或者雜環中氮原子上的氫被取代的形式,例如,N(像3,4-二氫-2H-吡咯基中的N),NH(像吡咯烷基中的NH)或NR(像N-取代的吡咯烷基中的NR)。 The term "heteroatom" refers to O, S, N, P, and Si, including any form of oxidation states of N, S, and P; forms of primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary ammonium salts; or nitrogen atoms in heterocycles. a form in which hydrogen is substituted, for example, N (like N in 3,4-dihydro- 2H -pyrrolyl), NH (like NH in pyrrolidinyl) or NR (like N -substituted pyrrolidinyl) NR).

術語“n個原子組成的”,其中n是整數,典型的描述分子中成環原子的數目,在所述分子中成環原子的數目是n。例如,呱啶基是6個原子組成的雜環烷基,而1,2,3,4-四氫萘是10個原子組成的碳環基基團。 The term "consisting of n atoms", where n is an integer, typically describes the number of ring atoms in the molecule in which the number of ring atoms is n. For example, an acridinyl group is a heterocycloalkyl group composed of 6 atoms, and 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene is a carbocyclic group composed of 10 atoms.

在本發明中所使用的術語“不飽和的”表示基團中含有一個或多個不飽和度。 The term "unsaturated" as used in the present invention means that the group contains one or more unsaturations.

如本發明所描述的,取代基畫一個鍵連接到中心的環上形成的環體系(如式(b1)、(b2)、(b3)所示)代表取代基(R5)n、R6、(R15)n1可以在環上任何可取代的位置進行取代。 As described in the present invention, a ring system in which a substituent is bonded to a central ring (as shown by formulas (b1), (b2), (b3)) represents a substituent (R 5 ) n , R 6 (R 15 ) n1 may be substituted at any substitutable position on the ring.

術語“保護基團”或“PG”是指一個取代基與其他官能團起反應的時候,通常用來阻斷或保護特殊的功能性。例如,“氨基的保護基團”是指一個取代基與氨基基團相連來阻斷或保護化合物中氨基的功能性,合適的氨基保護基團包括乙醯基、三氟乙醯基、叔丁氧羰基(BOC,Boc)、苄氧羰基(CBZ,Cbz)和9-芴亞甲氧羰基(Fmoc)。相似地,“羥基保護基團”是指羥基的取代基用來阻斷或保護羥基的功能性,合適的保護基團包括乙醯基和甲矽烷基。“羧基保護基團”是指羧基的取代基用來阻斷或保護羧基的功能性,一般的羧基保護基包括-CH2CH2SO2Ph、氰基乙基、2-(三甲基矽烷基)乙基、2-(三甲基矽烷基)乙氧基甲基、2-(對甲苯磺醯基)乙基、2-(對硝基苯磺醯基)乙基、2-(二苯基膦基)乙基、硝基乙基,等等。對於保護基團一般的描述可參考文獻:T W.Greene,Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis,John Wiley&Sons,New York,1991;and P.J.Kocienski,Protecting Groups,Thieme,Stuttgart,2005. The term "protecting group" or "PG" refers to a substituent that is typically used to block or protect a particular functionality when reacted with other functional groups. For example, "protecting group of an amino group" refers to a substituent which is bonded to an amino group to block or protect the functionality of an amino group in a compound. Suitable amino protecting groups include ethenyl, trifluoroethylidene, tert-butyl Oxycarbonyl (BOC, Boc), benzyloxycarbonyl (CBZ, Cbz) and 9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc). Similarly, a "hydroxy protecting group" refers to a substituent of a hydroxy group used to block or protect the functionality of a hydroxy group. Suitable protecting groups include ethenyl and carbaryl. "Carboxy protecting group" means a substituent of a carboxy group used to block or protect the functionality of a carboxy group. Typical carboxy protecting groups include -CH 2 CH 2 SO 2 Ph, cyanoethyl, 2-(trimethylnonane) Ethyl, 2-(trimethyldecyl)ethoxymethyl, 2-(p-toluenesulfonyl)ethyl, 2-(p-nitrophenylsulfonyl)ethyl, 2-(di) Phenylphosphino)ethyl, nitroethyl, and the like. A general description of protecting groups can be found in the literature: T W. Greene, Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1991 ; and PJ Kocienski, Protecting Groups, Thieme, Stuttgart, 2005 .

本發明所使用的術語“前藥”,代表一個化合物在體內轉化為式(I)、(II)、(IIa)、(IIb)和(III)所示的化合物。這樣的轉化受前體藥物在血液中水解或在血液或組織中經酶轉化為母體結構的影響。本發明前體藥物類化合物可以是酯,在現有的發明中酯可以作為前體藥物的有苯酯類,脂肪族(C1-24)酯類,醯氧基甲基酯類,碳酸酯,氨基甲酸酯類和氨基酸酯類。例如本發明裡的一個化合物包含羥基,即可以將其醯化得到前體藥物形式的化合物。其他的前體藥物形式包括磷酸酯,如這些磷酸酯類化合物是經母體上的 羥基磷酸化得到的。關於前體藥物完整的討論可以參考以下文獻:T.Higuchi and V.Stella,Pro-drugs as Novel Delivery Systems,Vol.14 of the A.C.S.Symposium Series,Edward B.Roche,ed.,Bioreversible Carriers in Drug Design,American Pharmaceutical Association and Pergamon Press,1987,J.Rautio et al.,Prodrugs:Design and Clinical Applications,Nature Review Drug Discovery,2008,7,255-270,and S.J.Hecker et al.,Prodrugs of Phosphates and Phosphonates,Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,2008,51,2328-2345。 The term "prodrug" as used herein, denotes a compound which is converted in vivo to a compound of formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIb) and (III). Such transformation is affected by the hydrolysis of the prodrug in the blood or by enzymatic conversion to the parent structure in the blood or tissue. The prodrug-like compound of the present invention may be an ester. In the prior invention, the ester may be used as a prodrug of a phenyl ester, an aliphatic (C 1-24 ) ester, a decyloxymethyl ester, a carbonate, Carbamates and amino acid esters. For example, a compound of the invention comprises a hydroxyl group, i.e., it can be deuterated to give a compound in the form of a prodrug. Other prodrug forms include phosphates, such as those obtained by phosphorylation of a hydroxy group on the parent. For a discussion of the completeness of prodrugs, refer to the following documents: T. Higuchi and V. Stella, Pro-drugs as Novel Delivery Systems, Vol. 14 of the ACSSymposium Series, Edward B. Roche, ed., Bioreversible Carriers in Drug Design, American Pharmaceutical Association and Pergamon Press, 1987 , J. Rautio et al. , Prodrugs: Design and Clinical Applications, Nature Review Drug Discovery , 2008 , 7, 255-270, and SJ Hecker et al. , Prodrugs of Phosphates and Phosphonates, Journal of Medicinal Chemistry , 2008 , 51, 2328-2345.

“代謝產物”是指具體的化合物或其鹽在體內通過代謝作用所得到的產物。一個化合物的代謝產物可以通過所屬領域公知的技術來進行鑒定,其活性可以通過如本發明所描述的那樣採用試驗的方法進行表徵。這樣的產物可以是通過給藥化合物經過氧化、還原、水解、醯氨化、脫醯氨作用、酯化、脫脂作用、酶裂解等等方法得到。相應地,本發明包括化合物的代謝產物,包括將本發明的化合物與哺乳動物充分接觸一段時間所產生的代謝產物。 "Metabolic product" refers to a product obtained by metabolism of a specific compound or a salt thereof in vivo. Metabolites of a compound can be identified by techniques well known in the art, and the activity can be characterized by experimental methods as described herein. Such a product may be obtained by administering a compound by oxidation, reduction, hydrolysis, hydrazine, deamination, esterification, defatting, enzymatic cleavage, and the like. Accordingly, the invention includes metabolites of a compound, including metabolites produced by intimate contact of a compound of the invention with a mammal for a period of time.

本發明所使用的“藥學上可接受的鹽”是指本發明的化合物的有機鹽和無機鹽。藥學上可接受的鹽在所屬領域是為我們所熟知的,如文獻:S.M.Berge et al.,describe pharmaceutically acceptable salts in detail in J.Pharmaceutical Sciences,1977,66:1-19.所記載的。藥學上可接受的無毒的酸形成的鹽包括,但並不限於,與氨基基團反應形成的無機酸鹽有鹽酸鹽、氫溴酸鹽、磷酸鹽、硫酸鹽、高氯酸鹽,和有機酸鹽如乙酸鹽,草酸鹽、馬來酸鹽、酒石酸鹽、檸檬酸鹽、琥珀酸鹽、丙二酸鹽,或通過書籍文獻上所記載的其他方法如離子交換法來得到這些鹽。其他藥學上可接受的鹽包括己二酸鹽、藻酸鹽、抗壞血酸鹽、天冬氨酸鹽、苯磺酸鹽、苯甲酸鹽、重硫酸鹽、硼酸鹽、丁酸鹽、樟腦酸鹽、樟腦磺酸鹽、環戊基丙酸鹽、二葡萄糖酸鹽、十二烷基硫酸鹽、乙磺酸鹽、甲酸鹽、反丁烯二酸鹽、葡庚糖酸鹽、甘油磷酸鹽、葡萄糖酸鹽、半硫酸鹽、庚酸鹽、己酸鹽、氫碘酸鹽、2-羥基-乙磺酸鹽、乳糖醛酸鹽、乳酸鹽、月桂酸鹽、月桂基硫酸鹽、蘋果酸鹽、丙二酸鹽、甲磺酸鹽、2-萘磺酸鹽、煙酸鹽、硝酸鹽、油酸鹽、棕櫚酸鹽、撲酸鹽、果膠酸鹽、過硫酸鹽、3-苯基丙酸鹽、苦味酸鹽、特戊酸鹽、丙酸鹽、硬脂酸鹽、硫氰酸鹽、對甲苯磺酸鹽、十一酸鹽、戊酸鹽,等等。通過適當的鹼得到的 鹽包括鹼金屬、鹼土金屬、銨和N+(C1-4烷基)4的鹽。本發明也擬構思了任何所包含N的基團的化合物所形成的季銨鹽。水溶性或油溶性或分散產物可以通過季銨化作用得到。鹼金屬或鹼土金屬鹽包括鈉、鋰、鉀、鈣、鎂,等等。藥學上可接受的鹽進一步包括適當的、無毒的銨、季銨鹽和抗平衡離子形成的胺陽離子,如鹵化物、氫氧化物、羧化物、硫酸化物、磷酸化物、硝酸化物、C1-8磺酸化物和芳香磺酸化物。 The "pharmaceutically acceptable salt" as used in the present invention means an organic salt and an inorganic salt of the compound of the present invention. Pharmaceutically acceptable salts are well known in the art and are described in the literature: SMBerge et al. , describe pharmaceutically acceptable salts in detail in J. Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1977 , 66: 1-19. Salts formed by pharmaceutically acceptable non-toxic acids include, but are not limited to, mineral acid salts formed by reaction with amino groups, such as hydrochlorides, hydrobromides, phosphates, sulfates, perchlorates, and Organic acid salts such as acetates, oxalates, maleates, tartrates, citrates, succinates, malonates, or by other methods such as ion exchange methods described in the literature. . Other pharmaceutically acceptable salts include adipate, alginate, ascorbate, aspartate, besylate, benzoate, disulfate, borate, butyrate, camphorate , camphor sulfonate, cyclopentyl propionate, digluconate, lauryl sulfate, ethanesulfonate, formate, fumarate, glucoheptonate, glycerol phosphate , gluconate, hemisulfate, heptanoate, hexanoate, hydroiodide, 2-hydroxy-ethanesulfonate, lactobionate, lactate, laurate, lauryl sulfate, malic acid Salt, malonate, methanesulfonate, 2-naphthalenesulfonate, nicotinate, nitrate, oleate, palmitate, pamoate, pectate, persulphate, 3-benzene Propionate, picrate, pivalate, propionate, stearate, thiocyanate, p-toluenesulfonate, undecanoate, valerate, and the like. Salts obtained by a suitable base include salts of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, ammonium and N + (C 1-4 alkyl) 4 . The present invention also contemplates quaternary ammonium salts formed from any of the compounds comprising a group of N. Water soluble or oil soluble or dispersed products can be obtained by quaternization. The alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salts include sodium, lithium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and the like. Pharmaceutically acceptable salts further comprise suitable amine cation nontoxic ammonium, quaternary ammonium, and the counterion, such as halide, hydroxide, carboxylate, sulfated, phosphorylated compounds, nitrate compounds, C 1- 8 sulfonate and aromatic sulfonate.

本發明的“溶劑化物”是指一個或多個溶劑分子與本發明的化合物所形成的締合物。形成溶劑化物的溶劑包括,但並不限於,水、異丙醇、乙醇、甲醇、二甲亞碸、乙酸乙酯、乙酸和氨基乙醇。術語“水合物”是指溶劑分子是水所形成的締合物。 "Solvate" as used herein refers to an association of one or more solvent molecules with a compound of the invention. Solvent-forming solvents include, but are not limited to, water, isopropanol, ethanol, methanol, dimethyl hydrazine, ethyl acetate, acetic acid, and aminoethanol. The term "hydrate" means that the solvent molecule is an association formed by water.

如本發明所使用的術語“治療”任何疾病或病症,在其中一些實施方案中指改善疾病或病症(即減緩或阻止或減輕疾病或其至少一種臨床症狀的發展)。在另一些實施方案中,“治療”指緩和或改善至少一種身體參數,包括可能不為患者所察覺的身體參數。在另一些實施方案中,“治療”指從身體上(例如穩定可察覺的症狀)或生理學上(例如穩定身體的參數)或上述兩方面調節疾病或病症。在另一些實施方案中,“治療”指預防或延遲疾病或病症的發作、發生或惡化。 The term "treating" any disease or condition as used in the present invention, in some embodiments thereof, refers to ameliorating a disease or condition (ie, slowing or preventing or alleviating the progression of a disease or at least one of its clinical symptoms). In other embodiments, "treating" refers to alleviating or ameliorating at least one physical parameter, including physical parameters that may not be perceived by the patient. In other embodiments, "treating" refers to modulating a disease or condition from the body (eg, stabilizing a detectable symptom) or physiologically (eg, stabilizing the body's parameters) or both. In other embodiments, "treating" refers to preventing or delaying the onset, onset, or exacerbation of a disease or condition.

可藥用的酸加成鹽可與無機酸和有機酸形成,例如乙酸鹽、天冬氨酸鹽、苯甲酸鹽、苯磺酸鹽、溴化物/氫溴酸鹽、碳酸氫鹽/碳酸鹽、硫酸氫鹽/硫酸鹽、樟腦磺酸鹽、氯化物/鹽酸鹽、氯茶鹼鹽、檸檬酸鹽、乙二磺酸鹽、富馬酸鹽、葡庚糖酸鹽、葡糖酸鹽、葡糖醛酸鹽、馬尿酸鹽、氫碘酸鹽/碘化物、羥乙基磺酸鹽、乳酸鹽、乳糖醛酸鹽、月桂基硫酸鹽、蘋果酸鹽、馬來酸鹽、丙二酸鹽、扁桃酸鹽、甲磺酸鹽、甲基硫酸鹽、萘甲酸鹽、萘磺酸鹽、煙酸鹽、硝酸鹽、十八酸鹽、油酸鹽、草酸鹽、棕櫚酸鹽、撲酸鹽、磷酸鹽/磷酸氫鹽/磷酸二氫鹽、聚半乳糖酸鹽、丙酸鹽、硬脂酸鹽、琥珀酸鹽、磺基水楊酸鹽、酒石酸鹽、甲苯磺酸鹽和三氟乙酸鹽。 Pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts can be formed with inorganic and organic acids, such as acetates, aspartates, benzoates, besylate, bromide/hydrobromide, bicarbonate/carbonic acid Salt, hydrogen sulfate/sulfate, camphor sulfonate, chloride/hydrochloride, chlorophylline, citrate, ethanedisulfonate, fumarate, glucoheptonate, gluconic acid Salt, glucuronate, hippurate, hydroiodide/iodide, isethionate, lactate, lactobionate, lauryl sulfate, malate, maleate, C Diacid salt, mandelic acid salt, methanesulfonate, methyl sulfate, naphthoate, naphthalene sulfonate, nicotinate, nitrate, octadecanoate, oleate, oxalate, palmitic acid Salt, phorate, phosphate/hydrogen phosphate/dihydrogen phosphate, polygalacturate, propionate, stearate, succinate, sulfosalicyrate, tartrate, toluene Salt and trifluoroacetate.

可以由其衍生得到鹽的無機酸包括例如鹽酸、氫溴酸、硫酸、硝酸、磷酸等。 Inorganic acids from which salts can be derived include, for example, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, and the like.

可以由其衍生得到鹽的有機酸包括例如乙酸、丙酸、羥基乙酸、草酸、馬來酸、丙二酸、琥珀酸、富馬酸、酒石酸、檸檬酸、苯甲酸、扁桃 酸、甲磺酸、乙磺酸、對甲苯磺酸、磺基水楊酸等。 Organic acids from which salts can be derived include, for example, acetic acid, propionic acid, glycolic acid, oxalic acid, maleic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, benzoic acid, almonds Acid, methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, sulfosalicylic acid, and the like.

可藥用鹼加成鹽可與無機鹼和有機鹼形成。 Pharmaceutically acceptable base addition salts can be formed with inorganic bases and organic bases.

可以由其衍生得到鹽的無機鹼包括,例如銨鹽和週期表的I族至XII族的金屬。在某些實施方案中,該鹽衍生自鈉、鉀、銨、鈣、鎂、鐵、銀、鋅和銅;特別適合的鹽包括銨、鉀、鈉、鈣和鎂鹽。 Inorganic bases from which salts can be derived include, for example, ammonium salts and metals of Groups I to XII of the Periodic Table. In certain embodiments, the salt is derived from sodium, potassium, ammonium, calcium, magnesium, iron, silver, zinc, and copper; particularly suitable salts include the ammonium, potassium, sodium, calcium, and magnesium salts.

可以由其衍生得到鹽的有機鹼包括伯胺、仲胺和叔胺,取代的胺包括天然存在的取代的胺、環狀胺、鹼性離子交換樹脂等。某些有機胺包括,例如,異丙胺、苄星青黴素(benzathine)、膽鹼鹽(cholinate)、二乙醇胺、二乙胺、賴氨酸、葡甲胺(meglumine)、呱嗪和氨丁三醇。 Organic bases from which salts can be derived include primary, secondary and tertiary amines, and substituted amines include naturally occurring substituted amines, cyclic amines, basic ion exchange resins and the like. Certain organic amines include, for example, isopropylamine, benzathine, cholinate, diethanolamine, diethylamine, lysine, meglumine, pyridazine, and tromethamine. .

本發明的可藥用鹽可以用常規化學方法由母體化合物、鹼性或酸性部分來合成。一般而言,該類鹽可以通過使這些化合物的游離酸形式與化學計量量的適宜鹼(如Na、Ca、Mg或K的氫氧化物、碳酸鹽、碳酸氫鹽等)反應,或者通過使這些化合物的游離鹼形式與化學計量量的適宜酸反應來進行製備。該類反應通常在水或有機溶劑或二者的混合物中進行。一般地,在適當的情況中,需要使用非水性介質如乙醚、乙酸乙酯、乙醇、異丙醇或乙腈。在例如“Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences”,第20版,Mack Publishing Company,Easton,Pa.,(1985);和“藥用鹽手冊:性質、選擇和應用(Handbook of Pharmaceutical Salts:Properties,Selection,and Use)”,Stahl and Wermuth(Wiley-VCH,Weinheim,Germany,2002)中可找到另外一些適宜鹽的列表。 The pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the present invention can be synthesized from the parent compound, basic or acidic moiety by conventional chemical methods. In general, such salts can be prepared by reacting the free acid form of these compounds with a stoichiometric amount of a suitable base such as a hydroxide, carbonate, bicarbonate, or the like of Na, Ca, Mg or K, or by The free base form of these compounds is prepared by reaction with a stoichiometric amount of a suitable acid. This type of reaction is usually carried out in water or an organic solvent or a mixture of the two. Generally, where appropriate, it is desirable to use a non-aqueous medium such as diethyl ether, ethyl acetate, ethanol, isopropanol or acetonitrile. For example, "Remington 's Pharmaceutical Sciences", 20th ed., Mack Publishing Company, Easton, Pa , (1985); and "Handbook pharmaceutically acceptable salts: properties, selection and application (Handbook of Pharmaceutical Salts: Properties, Selection, and A list of additional suitable salts can be found in Use), Stahl and Wermuth (Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, Germany, 2002).

另外,本發明公開的化合物,包括它們的鹽,也可以以它們的水合物形式或包含其溶劑(例如乙醇、DMSO,等等)的形式得到,用於它們的結晶。本發明公開化合物可以與藥學上可接受的溶劑(包括水)固有地或通過設計形成溶劑化物;因此,本發明旨在包括溶劑化的與未溶劑化的形式。 Further, the compounds disclosed in the present invention, including their salts, may also be obtained in the form of their hydrates or in the form of their solvents (e.g., ethanol, DMSO, etc.) for their crystallization. The compounds disclosed herein may form solvates either intrinsically or by design with pharmaceutically acceptable solvents, including water; thus, the invention is intended to include both solvated and unsolvated forms.

本發明給出的任何結構式也意欲表示這些化合物未被同位素富集的形式以及同位素富集的形式。同位素富集的化合物具有本發明給出的通式描繪的結構,除了一個或多個原子被具有所選擇原子量或質量數的原子替換。可引入本發明化合物中的示例性同位素包括氫、碳、氮、氧、磷、硫、氟和氯的同位素,如2H,3H、11C、13C、14C、15N、17O、18O、18F、31P、32P、35S、36Cl和125I。 Any structural formula given by the present invention is also intended to indicate that these compounds are not isotopically enriched and isotopically enriched. Isotopically enriched compounds have the structure depicted by the general formula given herein, except that one or more atoms are replaced by an atom having a selected atomic mass or mass number. Exemplary isotopes that may be incorporated into the compounds of the invention include isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, sulfur, fluorine, and chlorine, such as 2 H, 3 H, 11 C, 13 C, 14 C, 15 N, 17 O 18 O, 18 F, 31 P, 32 P, 35 S, 36 Cl and 125 I.

另一方面,本發明所述化合物包括同位素富集的本發明所定義 的化合物,例如,其中存在放射性同位素,如3H、14C和18F的那些化合物,或者其中存在非放射性同位素,如2H和13C。該類同位素富集的化合物可用於代謝研究(使用14C)、反應動力學研究(使用例如2H或3H)、檢測或成像技術,如正電子發射斷層掃描術(PET)或包括藥物或底物組織分佈測定的單光子發射電腦斷層成像術(SPECT),或可用於患者的放療中。18F富集的化合物對PET或SPECT研究而言是特別理想的。同位素富集的式(I)所示化合物可以通過本領域技術人員熟悉的常規技術或本發明中的實施例和製備過程所描述使用合適的同位素標記試劑替代原來使用過的未標記試劑來製備。 In another aspect, the compounds of the invention include isotopically enriched compounds as defined herein, for example, those in which a radioisotope such as 3 H, 14 C and 18 F is present, or in which a non-radioactive isotope is present, such as 2 H and 13 C. Such isotopically enriched compounds can be used for metabolic studies (using 14 C), reaction kinetic studies (using, for example, 2 H or 3 H), detection or imaging techniques such as positron emission tomography (PET) or including drugs or Single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) for substrate tissue distribution determination, or can be used in patients with radiation therapy. 18 F enriched compounds are particularly desirable for PET or SPECT studies. The isotopically enriched compound of formula (I) can be prepared by conventional techniques familiar to those skilled in the art or by the use of suitable isotopically labeled reagents in place of the previously used unlabeled reagents as described in the Examples and Preparations of the present invention.

此外,較重同位素特別是氘(即,2H或D)的取代可提供某些治療優點,這些優點是由代謝穩定性更高帶來的。例如,體內半衰期增加或劑量需求降低或治療指數得到改善帶來的。應當理解,本發明中的氘被看做式(I)、(II)、(IIa)、(IIb)和(III)化合物的取代基。可以用同位素富集因數來定義該類較重同位素特別是氘的濃度。本發明所使用的術語“同位素富集因數”是指所指定同位素的同位素豐度和天然豐度之間的比例。如果本發明化合物的取代基被指定為氘,該化合物對各指定的氘原子而言具有至少3500(各指定氘原子處52.5%的氘摻入)、至少4000(60%的氘摻入)、至少4500(67.5%的氘摻入),至少5000(75%的氘摻入),至少5500(82.5%的氘摻入)、至少6000(90%的氘摻入)、至少6333.3(95%的氘摻入)、至少6466.7(97%的氘摻入)、至少6600(99%的氘摻入)或至少6633.3(99.5%的氘摻入)的同位素富集因數。本發明可藥用的溶劑化物包括其中結晶溶劑可以是同位素取代的例如D2O、丙酮-d 6 、DMSO-d 6 的那些溶劑化物。 In addition, substitution of heavier isotopes, particularly deuterium (i.e., 2 H or D), may provide certain therapeutic advantages resulting from higher metabolic stability. For example, increased in vivo half-life or reduced dose requirements or improved therapeutic index. It should be understood that the indole in the present invention is regarded as a substituent of the compounds of the formulae (I), (II), (IIa), (IIb) and (III). Isotopic enrichment factors can be used to define the concentration of such heavier isotopes, particularly ruthenium. The term "isotopic enrichment factor" as used herein refers to the ratio between the isotope abundance and the natural abundance of a given isotope. If a substituent of a compound of the invention is designated as hydrazine, the compound has at least 3500 for each of the specified hydrazine atoms (52.5% of ruthenium incorporation at each of the specified ruthenium atoms), at least 4,000 (60% of ruthenium incorporation), At least 4,500 (67.5% of cerium incorporation), at least 5,000 (75% of cerium incorporation), at least 5,500 (82.5% of cerium incorporation), at least 6,000 (90% of cerium incorporation), at least 6333.3 (95%) Iridium enrichment factor of at least 6466.7 (97% cerium incorporation), at least 6600 (99% cerium incorporation) or at least 6633.3 (99.5% cerium incorporation). The present invention can include pharmaceutically acceptable solvates wherein the solvent of crystallization may be isotopically substituted, for example D 2 O, acetone - d 6, DMSO- d 6 solvate of those.

另一方面,本發明涉及製備式(I)、(II)、(IIa)、(IIb)和(III)所包含的化合物的中間體。 In another aspect, the invention relates to intermediates for the preparation of compounds encompassed by formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIb) and (III).

另一方面,本發明涉及式(I)、(II)、(IIa)、(IIb)和(III)所包含的化合物的製備、分離和純化的方法。 In another aspect, the invention relates to a process for the preparation, isolation and purification of compounds comprised by formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIb) and (III).

另一方面,本發明提供一種藥物組合物,所述藥物組合物包含本發明化合物,藥學上可接受的載體,賦形劑,稀釋劑,輔劑,溶媒,或它們的組合。在一些實施方案,藥物組合物可以是液體,固體,半固體,凝膠或噴霧劑型。 In another aspect, the invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of the invention, a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, an excipient, a diluent, an adjuvant, a vehicle, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition can be in the form of a liquid, solid, semi-solid, gel or spray.

“聯合”表示在單個劑量單位形式中的固定組合或用於組合施用 的部分的藥盒,其中本發明公開化合物和組合伴侶可以在同一時間獨立施用或者可以在一定的時間間隔內分別施用,特別是使聯合伴侶表現出合作、例如協同作用。如本文所用的術語“共同給藥”或“聯合給藥”等意欲囊括將所選的組合夥伴施用於需要其的單個個體(例如患者),並且意欲包括其中物質不必通過相同施用途徑或同時施用的治療方案。如本文所用的術語“藥物組合產品”表示將一種以上活性成分混合或組合所得到的產品,並且既包括活性成分的固定組合也包括非固定組合。術語“固定聯合”表示活性成分如本發明公開化合物和組合夥伴以單一實體或劑量的形式同時施用於患者。術語“非固定聯合”表示活性成分如本發明公開化合物和組合夥伴均作為單獨實體同時、共同或無特定時間限制地先後施用於患者,其中該施用在患者體內提供了兩種化合物的治療有效量。後者還適用於雞尾酒療法,例如施用3種或更多種活性成分。 "Union" means a fixed combination in a single dosage unit form or for combined administration A kit of parts wherein the compounds and combination partners disclosed herein can be administered separately at the same time or can be administered separately at intervals of time, particularly to allow the partners to exhibit cooperation, such as synergy. The terms "co-administered" or "co-administered" and the like as used herein are intended to encompass the administration of a selected combination partner to a single individual (eg, a patient) in need thereof, and is intended to include wherein the substance does not have to be administered by the same route of administration or simultaneously. Treatment plan. The term "pharmaceutical combination product" as used herein denotes a product obtained by mixing or combining more than one active ingredient, and includes both a fixed combination of active ingredients and a non-fixed combination. The term "fixed combination" means that the active ingredient, such as a compound of the present invention and a combination partner, is administered to a patient simultaneously in the form of a single entity or dosage. The term "non-fixed combination" means that the active ingredient, such as a compound of the present invention and a combination partner, are administered to a patient as a separate entity simultaneously, together or without specific time constraints, wherein the administration provides a therapeutically effective amount of both compounds in the patient. . The latter also applies to cocktail therapy, for example the administration of three or more active ingredients.

需要說明的是,本發明中的術語“抑制HCV病毒蛋白”應做廣義理解,其既包括抑制HCV病毒蛋白的表達量,也包括抑制HCV病毒蛋白的活性量,病毒的組裝和釋放量。其中,HCV蛋白表達量包括但不限於:病毒蛋白基因的轉譯量、蛋白的轉譯後修飾量、子代遺傳物質的複製量等等。 It should be noted that the term "inhibiting HCV viral proteins" in the present invention is to be understood broadly, and includes both inhibition of the expression level of HCV viral proteins, and inhibition of the activity of HCV viral proteins, the assembly and release of viruses. Among them, the expression level of HCV protein includes, but is not limited to, the amount of translation of the viral protein gene, the amount of post-translational modification of the protein, the amount of replication of the genetic material of the progeny, and the like.

本發明化合物的描述Description of the compounds of the invention

本發明涉及抗HCV感染的方法。本發明化合物或藥物組合物對HCV感染有很好的抑制作用。 The invention relates to a method of combating HCV infection. The compounds or pharmaceutical compositions of the invention have a good inhibitory effect on HCV infection.

一方面,本發明涉及一種化合物,其為式(I)所示的化合物或式(I)所示化合物的立體異構體、幾何異構體、互變異構體、對映異構體、氮氧化物、水合物、溶劑化物、代謝產物、藥學上可接受的鹽或前藥, 其中,A為-(CR7R7a)m-、-CR7=CR7a-、-(CH2)nO-、-N=CR7-、-NR7-CR7R7a-、-CR7R7a-NR7-、-O(CH2)n-、-CR7=N-、-S(CH2)n-、-(CH2)nS-或-NR9a-; X和X1各自獨立地為N或CR7b;Y和Y1各自獨立地為H、氘、烷基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基、雜芳基、芳基烷基、-C(=O)-(CR8R8a)t-N(R9)-R10α-氨基酸基團;其中α-氨基酸基團選自異亮氨酸、亮氨酸、賴氨酸、蛋氨酸、苯丙氨酸、蘇氨酸、色氨酸、纈氨酸、丙氨酸、天冬醯胺、天冬氨酸、谷氨酸、穀醯胺、脯氨酸、絲氨酸、對酪氨酸、精氨酸、組氨酸、半胱氨酸、甘氨酸、肌氨酸、N,N-二甲基甘氨酸、高絲氨酸、正纈氨酸、正亮氨酸、鳥氨酸、高半胱氨酸、高苯丙氨酸、苯基甘氨酸、鄰酪氨酸、間酪氨酸或羥基脯氨酸所形成的基團;R1、R2、R3和R4各自獨立地為H、氘、烷基、芳基烷基、環烷基、雜環基、雜芳基或芳基;或R1、R2與X-CH任意地形成3-8元雜環、3-8元碳環、稠合雙環、稠合雜雙環、螺雙環或螺雜雙環;或R3、R4與X1-CH任意地形成3-8元雜環、3-8元碳環、稠合雙環、稠合雜雙環、螺雙環或螺雜雙環;各R5和R6獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、烷基、鹵代烷基、烯基、炔基、雜環基、環烷基、巰基、硝基、芳基、雜芳基、芳基烷基、烷氧基烷基、烷氧基、芳基氨基、雜芳基氨基、芳基烷氨基、雜芳基烷氨基、雜芳基氧基、雜芳基烷基、芳基烷氧基、雜芳基烷氧基、雜環基氧基、雜環基烷氧基、雜環基氨基、烷基醯基、烷基醯氧基、烷氧基醯基、雜環基烷氨基或芳氧基;各R7、R7a、R7b、R8、R8a和R9a獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、氘代烷基、烷基、鹵代烷基、烷氧基、烯基、炔基、雜環基、環烷基、巰基、硝基、芳基、雜芳基、芳基烷基、烷氧基烷基、雜芳基烷基、環烷基烷基、雜環基烷基、芳基氨基、雜芳基氨基、芳基烷氨基、雜芳基烷氨基、雜芳基氧基、芳基烷氧基、雜芳基烷氧基、雜環基氧基、雜環基烷氧基、雜環基氨基、烷基-OC(=O)-、烷基-C(=O)-、氨基甲醯基、烷基-OS(=O)r-、烷基-S(=O)rO-、烷基-OS(=O)rO-、烷基-S(=O)r-、雜環基烷氨基或芳氧基;各R9和R10獨立地為H、氘、烷基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基、雜芳基、芳基烷基、烷基-OC(=O)-、烷基-C(=O)-、氨基甲醯基、烷基-OS(=O)r-、烷基-S(=O)rO-、烷基-S(=O)r-或氨基磺醯基;各f、n和t獨立地為0、1、2、3或4; m為1、2、3或4;以及各r獨立地為0、1或2;其中每一個以下基團:烷基、烷氧基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基、雜芳基、芳基烷基、-C(=O)-(CR8R8a)t-N(R9)-R10、α-氨基酸基團、3-8元雜環、3-8元碳環、稠合雙環、稠合雜雙環、螺雙環、螺雜雙環、鹵代烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基烷基、雜芳基烷基、環烷基烷基、雜環基烷基、芳基氨基、雜芳基氨基、芳基烷氨基、雜芳基烷氨基、芳氧基、雜芳基氧基、芳基烷氧基、雜芳基烷氧基、雜環基氧基、雜環基烷氧基、雜環基氨基、烷基-OC(=O)-、烷基-C(=O)-、氨基甲醯基、烷基-OS(=O)r-、烷基-S(=O)rO-、烷基-S(=O)r-或氨基磺醯基獨立任選地被1、2、3或4個選自羥基、氘、氨基、鹵素、氰基、芳基、雜芳基、烷氧基、烷氨基、烷硫基、烷基、鹵代烷基、烷氧基烷基、鹵代烷氧基烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、巰基、硝基、芳氧基、芳基氨基、雜芳基氧基、雜芳基烷基、氧代(=O)、羧基、羥基取代的烷氧基、羥基取代的烷基-C(=O)-、烷基-C(=O)-、烷基-S(=O)-、烷基-S(=O)2-、羥基取代的烷基-S(=O)-、羥基取代的烷基-S(=O)2-或羧基取代的烷氧基的取代基所取代。 In one aspect, the invention relates to a compound which is a stereoisomer, a geometric isomer, a tautomer, an enantiomer, a nitrogen of a compound of formula (I) or a compound of formula (I). An oxide, hydrate, solvate, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug, Wherein, A is - (CR 7 R 7a) m -, - CR 7 = CR 7a -, - (CH 2) n O -, - N = CR 7 -, - NR 7 -CR 7 R 7a -, - CR 7 R 7a -NR 7 -, -O(CH 2 ) n -, -CR 7 =N-, -S(CH 2 ) n -, -(CH 2 ) n S- or -NR 9a -; X and X 1 each independently N or CR 7b ; Y and Y 1 are each independently H, oxime, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, arylalkyl, -C(=O -(CR 8 R 8a ) t -N(R 9 )-R 10 or α -amino acid group; wherein the α -amino acid group is selected from the group consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, styrene Amino acid, threonine, tryptophan, valine, alanine, aspartame, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, glutamine, valine, serine, tyrosine, arginine acid, histidine, cysteine, glycine, sarcosine, N, N - dimethylglycine, homoserine, norvaline, norleucine, ornithine, homocysteine, a group formed by phenylalanine, phenylglycine, o-tyrosine, m-tyrosine or hydroxyproline; R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently H, oxime, alkyl , arylalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, a heteroaryl or aryl group; or R 1 , R 2 and X-CH optionally form a 3-8 membered heterocyclic ring, a 3-8 membered carbocyclic ring, a fused bicyclic ring, a fused heterobicyclic ring, a spiro bicyclo or a spiro bicyclo ring; Or R 3 , R 4 and X 1 -CH optionally form a 3-8 membered heterocyclic ring, a 3-8 membered carbocyclic ring, a fused bicyclic ring, a fused heterobicyclic ring, a spiro bicyclo or a spiro bicyclo ring; each R 5 and R 6 Independently H, oxime, oxo (=O), hydroxy, amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, heterocyclyl, cycloalkyl, decyl , nitro, aryl, heteroaryl, arylalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkoxy, arylamino, heteroarylamino, arylalkylamino, heteroarylalkylamino, heteroaryloxy , heteroarylalkyl, arylalkoxy, heteroarylalkoxy, heterocyclyloxy, heterocyclylalkoxy, heterocyclylamino, alkylalkyl, alkyloxy, Alkoxyindenyl, heterocyclylalkylamino or aryloxy; each R 7 , R 7a , R 7b , R 8 , R 8a and R 9a are independently H, oxime, oxo (=O), hydroxy, Amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, haloalkyl, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, hetero Cyclo, cycloalkyl, decyl, nitro, aryl, heteroaryl, arylalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, heterocyclylalkyl, aryl Amino, heteroarylamino, arylalkylamino, heteroarylalkylamino, heteroaryloxy, arylalkoxy, heteroarylalkoxy, heterocyclyloxy, heterocyclylalkoxy, Heterocyclylamino, alkyl-OC(=O)-, alkyl-C(=O)-, carbamethyl, alkyl-OS(=O) r- , alkyl-S(=O) r O-, alkyl -OS (= O) r O-, alkyl -S (= O) r -, heterocyclyl alkylamino or aryloxy group; each R 9 and R 10 are independently H, deuterium, alkyl Base, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl, heteroaryl, arylalkyl, alkyl-OC(=O)-, alkyl-C(=O)-, carbamoyl, alkyl- OS(=O) r -, alkyl-S(=O) r O-, alkyl-S(=O) r - or aminosulfonyl; each f, n and t are independently 0, 1, 2 , 3 or 4; m is 1, 2, 3 or 4; and each r is independently 0, 1 or 2; each of the following groups: alkyl, alkoxy, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aromatic , heteroaryl, arylalkyl, -C(=O)-(CR 8 R 8a ) t -N(R 9 )-R 10 , α-amino acid group, 3 -8 membered heterocyclic ring, 3-8 membered carbocyclic ring, fused bicyclic ring, fused heterobicyclic ring, spirobicyclo, spirobicyclo, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxyalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, Cycloalkylalkyl, heterocyclylalkyl, arylamino, heteroarylamino, arylalkylamino, heteroarylalkylamino, aryloxy, heteroaryloxy, arylalkoxy, heteroaryl Alkoxy, heterocyclyloxy, heterocyclylalkoxy, heterocyclylamino, alkyl-OC(=O)-, alkyl-C(=O)-, carbamethyl, alkyl -OS(=O) r -, alkyl-S(=O) r O-, alkyl-S(=O) r - or aminosulfonyl is independently selected by 1, 2, 3 or 4 From hydroxy, hydrazine, amino, halogen, cyano, aryl, heteroaryl, alkoxy, alkylamino, alkylthio, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, haloalkoxyalkyl, alkenyl , alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, fluorenyl, nitro, aryloxy, arylamino, heteroaryloxy, heteroarylalkyl, oxo (=O), carboxy, hydroxy substituted alkane Oxyl, hydroxy substituted alkyl-C(=O)-, alkyl-C(=O)-, alkyl-S(=O)-, alkyl-S(=O) 2 -, hydroxy substituted alkyl-S ( Substituted by a substituent of a hydroxy-substituted alkyl-S(=O) 2 - or carboxy-substituted alkoxy group.

在一些實施例中,A為-O-、-S-、-NH-、-CH2-S-、-CH2-O-、-CH2-NH-、-O-CH2-、-NH-CH2-、-S-CH2-或-CH2-CH2-。 In some embodiments, A is -O-, -S-, -NH-, -CH 2 -S-, -CH 2 -O-, -CH 2 -NH-, -O-CH 2 -, -NH -CH 2 -, -S-CH 2 - or -CH 2 -CH 2 -.

在一些實施例中,各R5和R6獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、C1-6烷基、C1-6鹵代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C2-10雜環基、C3-8環烷基、巰基、硝基、C6-10芳基、C1-9雜芳基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C6-10芳基氨基、C1-9雜芳基氨基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷氧基、C2-10雜環基氧基、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷氧基、C2-10雜環基氨基、C1-6烷基醯基、C1-6烷基醯氧基、C1-6烷氧基醯基、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷氨基或C6-10芳氧基。 In some embodiments, each R 5 and R 6 are independently H, hydrazine, oxo (=O), hydroxy, amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1 -6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 2-10 heterocyclyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, decyl, nitro, C 6-10 aryl, C 1- 9 heteroaryl, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 6-10 arylamino group, C 1 -9heteroarylamino , C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-9 heteroaryloxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkoxy group, a C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkoxy group, a C 2-10 heterocyclic oxy group, a C 2− 10 heterocyclyl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 2-10 heterocyclic group, C 1-6 alkyl acyl, acyl C 1-6 alkyl group, C 1-6 alkoxy acyl, C 2-10 heterocyclyl C 1-6 alkylamino or C 6-10 aryloxy.

在一些實施例中,各R5和R6獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、C1-3烷基、C1-3鹵代烷基、C2-4烯基、C2-4炔基、C2-8雜環基、C3-8環烷基、巰基、硝基、C6-10芳基、C1-9雜芳基、C6-10芳基C1-3烷基、C1-3烷氧基C1-3烷基、C1-3烷氧基、C6-10芳基氨基、C1-9雜芳基氨基、C6-10芳基C1-3烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基C1-3烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基氧基、C1-9 雜芳基C1-3烷基、C6-10芳基C1-3烷氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-3烷氧基、C2-8雜環基氧基、C2-8雜環基C1-3烷氧基、C2-8雜環基氨基、C1-3烷基醯基、C1-3烷基醯氧基、C1-3烷氧基醯基、C2-8雜環基C1-3烷氨基或C6-10芳氧基。 In some embodiments, each R 5 and R 6 are independently H, hydrazine, oxo (=O), hydroxy, amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1 -3 haloalkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl, C 2-4 alkynyl, C 2-8 heterocyclyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, decyl, nitro, C 6-10 aryl, C 1- 9 heteroaryl, C 6-10 aryl-C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, C 6-10 arylamino group, C 1 -9heteroarylamino , C 6-10 aryl C 1-3 alkylamino, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-3 alkylamino, C 1-9 heteroaryloxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl Group C 1-3 alkyl, C 6-10 aryl C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-3 alkoxy, C 2-8 heterocyclooxy, C 2- 8 heterocyclyl a C 1-3 alkoxy group, C 2-8 heterocyclyl group, C 1-3 acyl group, C 1-3 alkyl acyl group, C 1-3 alkoxy, acyl, C 2-8 heterocyclyl C 1-3 alkylamino or C 6-10 aryloxy.

在一些實施例中,各R5和R6獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、正丁基、叔丁基、三氟甲基、甲氧基甲基、甲氧基、乙氧基、乙烯基、烯丙基、乙炔基、環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、苯基、苯基氧基、苯基氨基、巰基或硝基。 In some embodiments, each R 5 and R 6 are independently H, hydrazine, oxo (=O), hydroxy, amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, methyl, ethyl, propyl, Isopropyl, n-butyl, tert-butyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxymethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, vinyl, allyl, ethynyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, ring A pentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a phenyl group, a phenyloxy group, a phenylamino group, a decyl group or a nitro group.

在一些實施例中,各R1、R2、R3和R4獨立地為H、C1-6烷基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷基、C3-10環烷基、C2-10雜環基、C1-9雜芳基或C6-10芳基;或R1、R2與X-CH任意地形成3-8元雜環、3-8元碳環、C5-12稠合雙環、C5-12稠合雜雙環、C5-12螺雙環或C5-12螺雜雙環;或R3、R4與X1-CH任意地形成3-8元雜環、3-8元碳環、C5-12稠合雙環、C5-12稠合雜雙環、C5-12螺雙環或C5-12螺雜雙環;其中所述的3-8元雜環、3-8元碳環、C5-12稠合雙環、C5-12稠合雜雙環、C5-12螺雙環或C5-12螺雜雙環獨立任選地被1、2、3或4個選自H、氘、氧代(=O)、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、羥基、C1-6烷基、C1-6鹵代烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-6鹵代烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氨基、C1-6烷硫基、C6-10芳基氨基、C6-10芳氧基、C1-9雜芳基、C1-9雜芳基氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷基、C3-8環烷基或C2-10雜環基的取代基所取代。 In some embodiments, each R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 are independently H, C 1-6 alkyl, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-10 cycloalkyl , C 2-10 heterocyclyl, C 1-9 heteroaryl or C 6-10 aryl; or R 1 , R 2 and X-CH optionally form a 3-8 membered heterocyclic ring, a 3-8 membered carbocyclic ring a C 5-12 fused bicyclic ring, a C 5-12 fused heterobicyclic ring, a C 5-12 spiro bicyclo ring or a C 5-12 spiro bicyclo ring; or R 3 , R 4 and X 1 —CH optionally form 3-8 a heterocyclic ring, a 3-8 membered carbocyclic ring, a C 5-12 fused bicyclic ring, a C 5-12 fused heterobicyclic ring, a C 5-12 spiro bicyclo ring or a C 5-12 spiro bicyclo ring; wherein the 3-8 a heterocyclic ring, a 3-8 membered carbocyclic ring, a C 5-12 fused bicyclic ring, a C 5-12 fused heterobicyclic ring, a C 5-12 spiro bicyclic ring or a C 5-12 spiro bicyclo ring, optionally independently 1, 2 , 3 or 4 selected from the group consisting of H, hydrazine, oxo (=O), F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 alkane Oxyl, C 1-6 alkoxy C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-6 alkylthio, C 6-10 Arylamino, C 6-10 aryloxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl, C 1-9 heteroaryloxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-8 naphthenic C 2-10 substituent group or heterocyclic group Replaced.

在一些實施例中,R1、R2與Y-X-CH所形成的雜環、稠環或螺環體系係選自以下子結構式: In some embodiments, the heterocyclic, fused ring or spiro ring system formed by R 1 , R 2 and YX-CH is selected from the following substructures:

在一些實施例中,其中R3、R4與Y1-X1-CH所形成的雜環、稠 環或螺環體系係選自以下子結構式: In some embodiments, wherein the heterocyclic, fused ring or spiro ring system formed by R 3 , R 4 and Y 1 -X 1 -CH is selected from the group consisting of:

在一些實施例中,各R15獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、羥基、C1-6烷基、C1-6鹵代烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-6鹵代烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氨基、C1-6烷硫基、C6-10芳基氨基、C6-10芳氧基、C1-9雜芳基、C1-9雜芳基氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷基、C3-8環烷基或C2-10雜環基。 In some embodiments, each R 15 is independently H, hydrazine, oxo (=O), F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkoxy C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-6 alkylthio , C 6-10 arylamino, C 6-10 aryloxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl, C 1-9 heteroaryloxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl or C 2-10 heterocyclic group.

在一些實施例中,各R15獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、羥基、C1-3烷基、C1-3鹵代烷基、C1-3烷氧基、C1-3烷氧基C1-3烷基、C1-3鹵代烷氧基C1-3烷基、C1-3烷氨基、C1-3烷硫基、C6-10芳基氨基、C6-10芳氧基、C1-9雜芳基、C1-9雜芳基氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-3烷基、C3-8環烷基或C2-10雜環基。 In some embodiments, each R 15 is independently H, oxime, oxo (=O), F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 haloalkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1-3 alkoxy C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 haloalkoxy C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkylamino, C 1-3 alkylthio , C 6-10 arylamino, C 6-10 aryloxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl, C 1-9 heteroaryloxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-3 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl or C 2-10 heterocyclic group.

在一些實施例中,各R15獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、羥基、甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、三氟甲基、甲氧基、乙氧基、異丙氧基、甲氧基甲基、二氟甲氧基甲基、三氟甲氧基甲基、乙氧基甲基、環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、甲氨基、乙氨基、苯基氨基、苯氧基、吡咯基、嗎啉基或呱嗪基。 In some embodiments, each R 15 is independently H, hydrazine, oxo (=O), F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, hydroxy, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, tri Fluoromethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, isopropoxy, methoxymethyl, difluoromethoxymethyl, trifluoromethoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, cyclopropyl, ring Butyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, methylamino, ethylamino, phenylamino, phenoxy, pyrrolyl, morpholinyl or pyridazinyl.

在一些實施例中,各R9b獨立地為氫、氘、C1-6烷基、C1-6鹵代烷基、C1-6羥基烷基、C1-6氨基烷基、C1-6烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氨基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷硫基C1-6烷基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷基、C1-9雜芳基、C6-10芳基、C2-10 雜環基或C3-8環烷基。 In some embodiments, each R 9b is independently hydrogen, deuterium, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-6 aminoalkyl, C 1-6 Alkoxy C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkylamino C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkylthio C 1-6 alkyl, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-9 heteroaryl, C 6-10 aryl, C 2-10 heterocyclic or C 3-8 cycloalkyl.

在一些實施例中,各R9b獨立地為氫、氘、C1-3烷基、C1-3鹵代烷基、C1-3羥基烷基、C1-3氨基烷基、C1-3烷氧基C1-3烷基、C1-3烷氨基C1-3烷基、C1-3烷硫基C1-3烷基、C6-10芳基C1-3烷基、C1-9雜芳基、C6-10芳基、C2-10雜環基或C3-8環烷基。 In some embodiments, each R 9b is independently hydrogen, deuterium, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 haloalkyl, C 1-3 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-3 aminoalkyl, C 1-3 Alkoxy C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkylamino C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkylthio C 1-3 alkyl, C 6-10 aryl C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-9 heteroaryl, C 6-10 aryl, C 2-10 heterocyclic or C 3-8 cycloalkyl.

在一些實施例中,各R9b獨立地為氫、氘、甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、三氟甲基、羥基甲基、氨基甲基、甲氧基甲基、乙氧基甲基、苯基甲基、苯基、環丙基、環丁基、環戊基或環己基。 In some embodiments, each R 9b is independently hydrogen, deuterium, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, trifluoromethyl, hydroxymethyl, aminomethyl, methoxymethyl, ethoxy Methyl, phenylmethyl, phenyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl.

在一些實施例中,各R7、R7a、R7b和R9a獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、C1-6烷基、C1-6鹵代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C2-10雜環基、C3-8環烷基、巰基、硝基、C6-10芳基、C1-9雜芳基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷基、C3-8環烷基C1-6烷基、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷基、C6-10芳基氨基、C1-9雜芳基氨基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基氧基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷氧基、C2-10雜環基氧基、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷氧基、C2-10雜環基氨基、C1-6烷基-OC(=O)-、C1-6烷基-C(=O)-、氨基甲醯基、C1-6烷基-OS(=O)r-、C1-6烷基-S(=O)rO-、C1-6烷基-OS(=O)rO-、C1-6烷基-S(=O)r-、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷氨基或C6-10芳氧基;以及各r獨立地為0、1或2。 In some embodiments, each of R 7 , R 7a , R 7b , and R 9a are independently H, oxime, oxo (=O), hydroxy, amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, C 1- 6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 2-10 heterocyclyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, decyl, nitro, C 6-10 Aryl, C 1-9 heteroaryl, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkane , C 3-8 cycloalkyl C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-10 heterocyclyl C 1-6 alkyl, C 6-10 arylamino, C 1-9 heteroarylamino, C 6- 10 aryl C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-9 heteroaryloxy, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1 -9heteroaryl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 2-10 heterocyclyloxy, C 2-10 heterocyclyl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 2-10 heterocyclylamino, C 1- 6- alkyl-OC(=O)-, C 1-6 alkyl-C(=O)-, carbachiryl, C 1-6 alkyl-OS(=O) r -, C 1-6 alkane -S(=O) r O-, C 1-6 alkyl-OS(=O) r O-, C 1-6 alkyl-S(=O) r -, C 2-10 heterocyclyl C a 1-6 alkylamino group or a C 6-10 aryloxy group; and each r is independently 0, 1, or 2.

在一些實施例中,各R7、R7a、R7b和R9a獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、C1-3烷基、C1-3鹵代烷基、C2-4烯基、C2-4炔基、C2-8雜環基、C3-8環烷基、巰基、硝基、C6-10芳基、C1-9雜芳基、C6-10芳基C1-3烷基、C1-3烷氧基C1-3烷基、C1-9雜芳基C1-3烷基、C3-8環烷基C1-3烷基、C2-8雜環基C1-3烷基、C6-10芳基氨基、C1-9雜芳基氨基、C6-10芳基C1-3烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基C1-3烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基氧基、C6-10芳基C1-3烷氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-3烷氧基、C2-8雜環基氧基、C2-8雜環基C1-3烷氧基、C2-8雜環基氨基、C1-3烷基-OC(=O)-、C1-3烷基-C(=O)-、氨基甲醯基、C1-3烷基-OS(=O)r-、C1-3烷基-S(=O)rO-、C1-3烷基-OS(=O)rO-、C1-3烷基-S(=O)r-、C2-8雜環基C1-3烷氨基或C6-10芳氧基;以及各r獨立地為0、1或2。 In some embodiments, each of R 7 , R 7a , R 7b , and R 9a are independently H, oxime, oxo (=O), hydroxy, amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, C 1- 3- alkyl, C 1-3 haloalkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl, C 2-4 alkynyl, C 2-8 heterocyclyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, decyl, nitro, C 6-10 aryl, C 1-9 heteroaryl, C 6-10 aryl-C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-9 heteroaryl, a C 1-3 alkoxy , C 3-8 cycloalkyl C 1-3 alkyl, C 2-8 heterocyclic C 1-3 alkyl, C 6-10 arylamino, C 1-9 heteroarylamino, C 6- 10 aryl C 1-3 alkylamino, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-3 alkylamino, C 1-9 heteroaryloxy, C 6-10 aryl C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1 -9heteroaryl C 1-3 alkoxy, C 2-8 heterocyclyloxy, C 2-8 heterocyclyl C 1-3 alkoxy, C 2-8 heterocyclylamino, C 1- 3- alkyl-OC(=O)-, C 1-3 alkyl-C(=O)-, carbamethyl, C 1-3 alkyl-OS(=O) r -, C 1-3 alkane --S(=O) r O-, C 1-3 alkyl-OS(=O) r O-, C 1-3 alkyl-S(=O) r -, C 2-8 heterocyclic C 1-3 alkylamino or C 6-10 aryloxy; and each r is independently 0, 1 or 2.

在一些實施例中,各R7、R7a、R7b和R9a獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、甲基、乙基、乙烯基、乙炔基、環 丙基或苯基;以及各r獨立地為1或2。 In some embodiments, each of R 7 , R 7a , R 7b , and R 9a are independently H, oxime, oxo (=O), hydroxy, amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, methyl, Ethyl, vinyl, ethynyl, cyclopropyl or phenyl; and each r is independently 1 or 2.

在一些實施例中,其中Y和Y1各自獨立地為H、氘、C1-6烷基、C3-8環烷基、C2-10雜環基、C6-10芳基、C1-9雜芳基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷基或-C(=O)-(CR8R8a)t-N(R9)-R10In some embodiments, wherein Y and Y 1 are each independently H, 氘, C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, C 2-10 heterocyclyl, C 6-10 aryl, C 1-9heteroaryl , C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkyl or -C(=O)-(CR 8 R 8a ) t -N(R 9 )-R 10 .

在一些實施例中,各R8和R8a獨立地為H、氘、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、C1-6烷基、C1-6氘代烷基、C1-6鹵代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C2-10雜環基、C3-8環烷基、巰基、硝基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷基、C3-8環烷基C1-6烷基、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷基、C6-10芳基氨基、C1-9雜芳基氨基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基氧基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷氧基、C2-10雜環基氧基、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷氧基、C2-10雜環基氨基、C1-6烷基醯基、C1-6烷基醯氧基、C1-6烷氧基醯基、C1-6烷基磺醯基、C1-6烷氧基磺醯基、C1-6烷基亞磺醯基、C1-6烷基磺醯基氧基、C1-6烷基亞磺醯基氧基、C1-6烷基-OC(=O)-、C1-6烷基-C(=O)-、氨基甲醯基、C1-6烷基-OS(=O)r-、C1-6烷基-S(=O)rO-、C1-6烷基-OS(=O)rO-、C1-6烷基-S(=O)r-、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷氨基或C6-10芳氧基。 In some embodiments, each R 8 and R 8a are independently H, hydrazine, hydroxy, amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 2-10 heterocyclyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, decyl, nitro, C 6-10 aryl C 1 -6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl C 1-6 alkyl, C 2- 10 heterocyclyl C 1-6 alkyl, C 6-10 aryl group, C 1-9 heteroaryl group, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-9 heteroaryl aryl C 1 -6 alkylamino, C 1-9 heteroaryloxy, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 2-10 heterocycle Alkoxy, C 2-10 heterocyclyl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 2-10 heterocyclylamino, C 1-6 alkyl fluorenyl, C 1-6 alkyl decyloxy, C 1- 6 alkoxyfluorenyl, C 1-6 alkylsulfonyl, C 1-6 alkoxysulfonyl, C 1-6 alkylsulfinyl, C 1-6 alkylsulfonyloxy , C 1-6 alkylsulfinyloxy, C 1-6 alkyl-OC(=O)-, C 1-6 alkyl-C(=O)-, carbachol, C 1- 6- alkyl-OS(=O) r -, C 1-6 alkyl-S(=O) r O-, C 1-6 alkyl-OS(=O) r O-, C 1-6 alkyl -S(=O r -, C 2-10 heterocyclyl C 1-6 alkylamino or C 6-10 aryloxy.

在一些實施例中,各R8和R8a獨立地為H、氘、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、C1-4烷基、C1-4氘代烷基、C1-4鹵代烷基、C2-4烯基、C2-4炔基、C2-8雜環基、C3-8環烷基、巰基、硝基、C6-10芳基C1-3烷基、C1-3烷氧基C1-3烷基、C1-9雜芳基C1-3烷基、C3-8環烷基C1-3烷基、C2-8雜環基C1-3烷基、C6-10芳基氨基、C1-9雜芳基氨基、C6-10芳基C1-3烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基C1-3烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基氧基、C6-10芳基C1-3烷氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-3烷氧基、C2-8雜環基氧基、C2-8雜環基C1-3烷氧基、C2-8雜環基氨基、C1-3烷基醯基、C1-3烷基醯氧基、C1-3烷氧基醯基、C1-3烷基磺醯基、C1-3烷氧基磺醯基、C1-3烷基亞磺醯基、C1-3烷基磺醯基氧基、C1-3烷基亞磺醯基氧基、C1-4烷基-OC(=O)-、C1-4烷基-C(=O)-、氨基甲醯基、C1-4烷基-OS(=O)r-、C1-4烷基-S(=O)rO-、C1-4烷基-OS(=O)rO-、C1-4烷基-S(=O)r-、C2-8雜環基C1-3烷氨基或C6-10芳氧基。 In some embodiments, each R 8 and R 8a are independently H, hydrazine, hydroxy, amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 decyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl, C 2-4 alkynyl, C 2-8 heterocyclyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, decyl, nitro, C 6-10 aryl C 1 -3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-3 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl C 1-3 alkyl, C 2- 8 heterocyclyl C 1-3 alkyl, C 6-10 aryl group, C 1-9 heteroaryl group, C 6-10 aryl-amino group a C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl aryl C 1 -3 alkylamino, C 1-9 heteroaryloxy, C 6-10 aryl C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-3 alkoxy, C 2-8 heterocyclic Alkoxy, C 2-8 heterocyclyl C 1-3 alkoxy, C 2-8 heterocyclylamino, C 1-3 alkyl fluorenyl, C 1-3 alkyl decyloxy, C 1- 3 alkoxyfluorenyl, C 1-3 alkylsulfonyl, C 1-3 alkoxysulfonyl, C 1-3 alkylsulfinyl, C 1-3 alkylsulfonyloxy , C 1-3 alkylsulfinyloxy, C 1-4 alkyl-OC(=O)-, C 1-4 alkyl-C(=O)-, carbachol, C 1- 4- alkyl-OS(=O) r -, C 1-4 alkyl-S(=O) r O-, C 1-4 alkyl-OS(=O) r O-, C 1-4 alkyl -S(=O) r - , C 2-8 heterocyclyl C 1-3 alkylamino or C 6-10 aryloxy.

在一些實施例中,各R8和R8a獨立地為H、氘、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、甲基、乙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、仲丁基、叔丁基、氘代甲基、氘代乙基、氘代丙基、氘代異丙基、甲氧基、乙氧基、異丙氧基、甲氧基甲基、1-甲氧基乙基、2-甲氧基乙基、1-甲氧基丙基、2-甲氧基丙基、 3-甲氧基丙基、苯基、吡喃基、環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、三氟甲基、乙烯基、烯丙基、乙炔基、嗎啉基、巰基、硝基、苯甲基或苯胺基。 In some embodiments, each R 8 and R 8a are independently H, hydrazine, hydroxy, amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl Base, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, deuterated methyl, deuterated ethyl, deuterated propyl, deuterated isopropyl, methoxy, ethoxy, isopropoxy, methoxymethyl, 1-methoxyethyl, 2-methoxyethyl, 1-methoxypropyl, 2-methoxypropyl, 3-methoxypropyl, phenyl, pyranyl, cyclopropyl , cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, trifluoromethyl, vinyl, allyl, ethynyl, morpholinyl, fluorenyl, nitro, benzyl or anilino.

在一些實施例中,R9和R10各自獨立地為H、氘、C1-6烷基、C3-8環烷基、C2-10雜環基、C6-10芳基、C1-9雜芳基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷基-OC(=O)-、C1-6烷基-C(=O)-、氨基甲醯基、C1-6烷基-OS(=O)r-、C1-6烷基-S(=O)rO-、C1-6烷基-S(=O)r-或氨基磺醯基。 In some embodiments, R 9 and R 10 are each independently H, hydrazine, C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, C 2-10 heterocyclyl, C 6-10 aryl, C 1-9heteroaryl , C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkyl-OC(=O)-, C 1-6 alkyl-C(=O)-, amino Mercapto, C 1-6 alkyl-OS(=O) r -, C 1-6 alkyl-S(=O) r O-, C 1-6 alkyl-S(=O) r - or amino Sulfonyl.

在一些實施例中,R9和R10各自獨立地為H、氘、甲基、乙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、仲丁基、叔丁基、甲基-OC(=O)-、乙基-OC(=O)-、丙基-OC(=O)-、異丙基-OC(=O)-、叔丁基-OC(=O)-、甲基-C(=O)-、乙基-C(=O)-、異丙基-C(=O)-、正丁基-C(=O)-、異丁基-C(=O)-、氨基甲醯基、甲氨基甲醯基、乙氨基甲醯基、甲基-OS(=O)2-、環丙基-OS(=O)2-、甲基-S(=O)2O-、環丙基-S(=O)2O-或氨基磺醯基。 In some embodiments, R 9 and R 10 are each independently H, hydrazine, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, methyl-OC ( =O)-, ethyl-OC(=O)-, propyl-OC(=O)-, isopropyl-OC(=O)-, tert-butyl-OC(=O)-, methyl- C(=O)-, ethyl-C(=O)-, isopropyl-C(=O)-, n-butyl-C(=O)-, isobutyl-C(=O)-, Carbamidyl, methylcarbamyl, ethylcarbamethyl, methyl-OS(=O) 2 -, cyclopropyl-OS(=O) 2 -, methyl-S(=O) 2 O -, cyclopropyl-S(=O) 2 O- or aminosulfonyl.

在一些實施例中,t為0、1、2、3或4。 In some embodiments, t is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4.

在一些實施例中,各r獨立地為0、1或2。 In some embodiments, each r is independently 0, 1, or 2.

在一些實施例中,各n1和n2獨立地為1、2、3或4。 In some embodiments, each of n 1 and n 2 is independently 1 , 2 , 3, or 4.

在一些實施例中,本發明化合物具有式(II)、(IIa)、(IIb)或(III)所示的結構,或式(II)、(IIa)、(IIb)或(III)所示的結構立體異構體、幾何異構體、互變異構體、對映異構體、氮氧化物、水合物、溶劑化物、代謝產物、藥學上可接受的鹽或前藥: In some embodiments, the compound of the invention has the structure of formula (II), (IIa), (IIb) or (III), or formula (II), (IIa), (IIb) or (III) Structural stereoisomers, geometric isomers, tautomers, enantiomers, nitrogen oxides, hydrates, solvates, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable salts or prodrugs:

在一些實施例中,本發明化合物其具有如下所示的結構: ,或它的立體異構體、幾何異構體、互變異構體、氮氧化物、水合物、溶劑化物、代謝產物、藥學上可接受的鹽或前藥。 In some embodiments, the compounds of the invention have the structure shown below: Or a stereoisomer, geometric isomer, tautomer, oxynitride, hydrate, solvate, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof.

本發明的化合物(在本文中,表述方式“式(I)、(II)、(IIa)、(IIb)或(III)所示的化合物或式(I)、(II)、(IIa)、(IIb)或(III)所示化合物的立體異構體、幾何異構體、互變異構體、對映異構體、氮氧化物、水合物、溶劑化物、代謝產物以及藥學上可接受的鹽或前藥”),可以用於生產醫藥產品治療急慢性HCV感染,包括那些本發明所描述的。進一步地,本發明的化合物可以用於生產抗HCV的製品。由此,本發明的化合物可以用於生產一種醫藥品用來減輕、阻止、控制或治療HCV所介導的病症。由此,本發明的化合物可以用作藥物組合物的活性成分,該藥物組合物可以包括式(I)、(II)、(IIa)、(IIb)或(III)所代表的化合物,還可以進一步包含至少一種藥學上可接受的載體、輔劑或稀釋劑。 A compound of the present invention (herein, a compound of the formula "I), (II), (IIa), (IIb) or (III) or a formula (I), (II), (IIa), Stereoisomers, geometric isomers, tautomers, enantiomers, oxynitrides, hydrates, solvates, metabolites, and pharmaceutically acceptable compounds of (IIb) or (III) Salts or prodrugs") can be used in the manufacture of pharmaceutical products for the treatment of acute and chronic HCV infections, including those described herein. Further, the compounds of the invention can be used to produce articles resistant to HCV. Thus, the compounds of the invention can be used to produce a medicament for the alleviation, prevention, management or treatment of conditions mediated by HCV. Thus, the compound of the present invention can be used as an active ingredient of a pharmaceutical composition, which may include a compound represented by the formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIb) or (III), and may also Further comprising at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, adjuvant or diluent.

具體地說,鹽是藥學上可接受的鹽。術語“藥學上可接受的”的含義是,所採用的物質或組合物必須是適合化學或毒理上與組成製劑的其他組 分和用於治療的哺乳動物匹配的。本領域技術人員可以根據所採用其他組分和所用於治療的物件例如人,來具體選擇“藥學上可以接受的”的物質或組合物。 In particular, the salt is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt. The term "pharmaceutically acceptable" means that the substance or composition employed must be of a different group suitable for chemical or toxicological and pharmaceutical formulation. The score is matched to the mammal used for treatment. One skilled in the art can specifically select a "pharmaceutically acceptable" substance or composition depending on the other components employed and the article being treated, such as a human.

本發明的化合物的鹽還包括用於製備或純化式(I)、(II)、(IIa)、(IIb)或(III)所示化合物的中間體、或式(I)、(II)、(IIa)、(IIb)或(III)所示化合物分離的對映異構體的鹽,但不一定是藥學上可接受的鹽。 Salts of the compounds of the invention also include intermediates for the preparation or purification of compounds of formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIb) or (III), or formula (I), (II), The salt of the isolated enantiomer of the compound of (IIa), (IIb) or (III), but not necessarily a pharmaceutically acceptable salt.

如果本發明的化合物是鹼性的,則想得到的鹽可以通過文獻上提供的任何合適的方法製備得到,例如,使用無機酸或者有機酸。其中,無機酸的例子包括但不限於鹽酸、氫溴酸、硫酸、硝酸和磷酸等等。有機酸的例子包括但不限於乙酸、馬來酸、琥珀酸、扁桃酸、富馬酸、丙二酸、丙酮酸、草酸、羥乙酸和水楊酸;吡喃糖酸,如葡萄糖醛酸和半乳糖醛酸;α-羥酸,如檸檬酸和酒石酸;氨基酸,如天門冬氨酸和谷氨酸;芳香族酸,如苯甲酸和肉桂酸;磺酸,如對甲苯磺酸、乙磺酸等等。 If the compound of the present invention is basic, the desired salt can be prepared by any suitable method provided in the literature, for example, using a mineral acid or an organic acid. Among them, examples of the inorganic acid include, but are not limited to, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, and the like. Examples of organic acids include, but are not limited to, acetic acid, maleic acid, succinic acid, mandelic acid, fumaric acid, malonic acid, pyruvic acid, oxalic acid, glycolic acid, and salicylic acid; pyranoic acids such as glucuronic acid and Galacturonic acid; alpha-hydroxy acids such as citric acid and tartaric acid; amino acids such as aspartic acid and glutamic acid; aromatic acids such as benzoic acid and cinnamic acid; sulfonic acids such as p-toluenesulfonic acid and ethyl sulfonate Acid and so on.

如果本發明的化合物是酸性的,則想得到的鹽可以通過合適的方法製備得到,如,使用無機鹼或有機鹼,如氨(伯氨、仲氨、叔氨),鹼金屬氫氧化物或鹼土金屬氫氧化物,等等。合適的鹽包括,但並不限於,從氨基酸得到的有機鹽,如甘氨酸和精氨酸,氨,如伯氨、仲氨和叔氨,和環狀氨,如呱啶,嗎啉和呱嗪等,和從鈉、鈣、鉀、鎂、錳、鐵、銅、鋅、鋁和鋰得到無機鹽。 If the compound of the present invention is acidic, the desired salt can be prepared by a suitable method, for example, using an inorganic base or an organic base such as ammonia (primary ammonia, secondary ammonia, tertiary ammonia), an alkali metal hydroxide or an alkaline earth. Metal hydroxide, and so on. Suitable salts include, but are not limited to, organic salts derived from amino acids such as glycine and arginine, ammonia such as primary, secondary and tertiary ammonia, and cyclic ammonia such as acridine, morpholine and pyridazine Etc., and obtaining inorganic salts from sodium, calcium, potassium, magnesium, manganese, iron, copper, zinc, aluminum, and lithium.

本發明化合物的組合物,製劑和給藥Composition, formulation and administration of a compound of the invention

所述藥物組合物包含任何一種本發明的化合物。該藥物組合物還可以進一步包含藥學上可接受的載體、賦形劑、稀釋劑、輔劑、媒介物或其組合。所述藥物組合物可以用於治療丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)感染或丙型肝炎疾病。 The pharmaceutical composition comprises any one of the compounds of the invention. The pharmaceutical composition may further comprise a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient, diluent, adjuvant, vehicle, or a combination thereof. The pharmaceutical composition can be used to treat hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection or hepatitis C disease.

所述藥物組合物進一步包含抗HCV的藥物。所述抗HCV的藥物可以為任何已知的不同於本發明化合物的其他用於抗HCV的藥物。例如,可以為干擾素、利巴韋林、白介素2、白介素6、白介素12、促進產生1型輔助性T細胞應答的化合物、干擾RNA、反義RNA、咪喹莫德、肌苷5’-單磷酸脫氫酶抑制劑、金剛烷胺、金剛乙胺、巴維昔單抗、丙型肝炎免疫球蛋白、CivacirTM、波普瑞韋、替拉瑞韋、埃羅替尼、達卡他韋、司美匹韋、阿那匹 韋、vaniprevir、faldaprevir、paritaprevir、丹諾普韋、sovaprevir、grazoprevir、vedroprevir、BZF-961、GS-9256、narlaprevir、ANA975、ombitasvir、EDP239、ravidasvir、velpatasvir、samatasvir、elbasvir、MK-8325、GSK-2336805、PPI-461、西魯瑞韋、sovaprevir、ACH-1095、VX-985、IDX-375、VX-500、VX-813、PHX-1766、PHX-2054、IDX-136、IDX-316、modithromycin、VBY-376、TMC-649128、mericitabine、索非布韋、INX-189、IDX-184、IDX102、R-1479、UNX-08189、PSI-6130、PSI-938、PSI-879、nesbuvir、HCV-371、VCH-916、lomibuvir、MK-3281、dasabuvir、ABT-072、filibuvir、deleobuvir、tegobuvir、A-837093、JKT-109、Gl-59728、GL-60667、AZD-2795、TMC647055、雷迪帕韋、odalasvir、ritonavir、furaprevir、setrobuvir、alisporivir、BIT-225、AV-4025、ACH-3422、MK-2748、MK-8325、JNJ-47910382、ABP-560、TD-6450、TVB-2640、ID-12、PPI-383、A-848837、RG-7795、BC-2125、alloferon、nivolumab、WF-10、硝唑尼特、multiferon、奈韋拉平、ACH-3422、阿拉泊韋、MK-3682、MK-8408、GS-9857、CD-AdNS3、pibrentasvir、RG-101、glecaprevir、BZF-961、INO-8000、MBL-HCV1、CIGB-230、TG-2349、procvax、CB-5300、miravirsen、chronvac-C、MK-1075、ACH-0143422、WS-007、MK-7680、MK-2248、MK-8408、IDX-21459、AV-4025、MK-8876、GSK-2878175、MBX-700、AL-335、JNJ-47910382、AL-704、ABP-560、TD-6450、EDP-239、SB-9200、ITX-5061、ID-12或其組合;在一些實施例中,所述干擾素為干擾素α-2b、聚乙二醇化的干擾素α、干擾素α-2a、聚乙二醇化的干擾素α-2a、複合α-干擾素、干擾素γ或其組合。所述藥物組合物,進一步包含至少一種HCV抑制劑,所述HCV抑制劑用於抑制HCV複製過程及/或抑制HCV病毒蛋白的功能;所述HCV複製過程包括HCV進入、HCV脫殼、HCV轉譯、HCV複製、HCV組裝或HCV釋放;所述的HCV病毒蛋白選自金屬蛋白酶、NS2、NS3、NS4A、NS4B、NS5A或NS5B,以及HCV病毒複製所需要的內部核醣體進入點(IRES)和肌苷單磷酸脫氫酶(IMPDH)。 The pharmaceutical composition further comprises a drug that is resistant to HCV. The anti-HCV drug may be any other known anti-HCV drug different from the compound of the present invention. For example, it may be interferon, ribavirin, interleukin 2, interleukin 6, interleukin 12, a compound that promotes a type 1 helper T cell response, interfering RNA, antisense RNA, imiquimod, inosine 5'- monophosphate dehydrogenase inhibitor, amantadine, rimantadine, Bavi infliximab, hepatitis C immunoglobulin, Civacir TM, boceprevir, telaprevir, erlotinib, he MasterCard Wei, simivir, anapivir, vaniprevir, faldaprevir, paritaprevir, danoprevir, sovaprevir, grazoprevir, vedroprevir, BZF-961, GS-9256, narlaprevir, ANA975, ombitasvir, EDP239, ravidasvir, velpatasvir, samatasvir , elbasvir, MK-8325, GSK-2336805, PPI-461, cilostry, sovaprevir, ACH-1095, VX-985, IDX-375, VX-500, VX-813, PHX-1766, PHX-2054, IDX-136, IDX-316, modithromycin, VBY-376, TMC-649128, mericitabine, sofosbuvir, INX-189, IDX-184, IDX102, R-1479, UNX-08189, PSI-6130, PSI-938 , PSI-879, nesbuvir, HCV-371, VCH-916, lomibuvir, MK-3281, dasabuvir, ABT-072, filibuvir Deleobuvir, tegobuvir, A-837093, JKT-109, Gl-59728, GL-60667, AZD-2795, TMC647055, radipavir, odalasvir, ritonavir, furaprevir, setrobuvir, alistorivir, BIT-225, AV-4025, ACH -3422, MK-2748, MK-8325, JNJ-47910382, ABP-560, TD-6450, TVB-2640, ID-12, PPI-383, A-848837, RG-7795, BC-2125, alloferon, nivolumab , WF-10, nitazoxanide, multiferon, nevirapine, ACH-3422, alisporivir, MK-3682, MK-8408, GS-9857, CD-AdNS3, pibrentasvir, RG-101, glecaprevir, BZF-961, INO-8000, MBL-HCV1, CIGB-230, TG-2349, provax, CB-5300, miravirsen, chronvac-C, MK-1075, ACH-0143422, WS-007, MK-7680, MK-2248, MK- 8408, IDX-21459, AV-4025, MK-8876, GSK-2878175, MBX-700, AL-335, JNJ-47910382, AL-704, ABP-560, TD-6450, EDP-239, SB-9200, ITX-5061, ID-12, or a combination thereof; In some embodiments, the interferon is interferon alpha- 2b, pegylated interferon alpha , interferon alpha- 2a, pegylated interferon α -2a, composite α - interferon, interferon γ A combination thereof. The pharmaceutical composition further comprises at least one HCV inhibitor for inhibiting HCV replication and/or inhibiting HCV viral protein; the HCV replication process comprising HCV entry, HCV uncoating, HCV translation , HCV replication, HCV assembly, or HCV release; the HCV viral protein is selected from the group consisting of metalloproteinases, NS2, NS3, NS4A, NS4B, NS5A, or NS5B, as well as internal ribosome entry points (IRES) and muscles required for HCV viral replication. Glycoside monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH).

當可用於治療時,治療有效量的本發明化合物,尤其是式(I)、(II)、(IIa)、(IIb)或(III)化合物及其藥學上可接受的鹽可作為未加工的化學藥品給予,還可作為藥物組合物的活性成分提供。因此,本發明內容還提供藥物組合物,該藥物組合物包括治療有效量的本發明化合物,尤其是式(I)、 (II)、(IIa)、(IIb)或(III)化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽和一種或多種藥學上可接受的載體、稀釋劑或賦形劑。本文所使用的術語“治療有效量”是指足以顯示出有意義的患者益處(例如病毒負荷減少)的各活性組分的總量。當使用單獨的活性成分單獨給藥時,該術語僅指該成分。當組合應用時,該術語則是指不論組合,依次或同時給藥時,都引起治療效果的活性成分的組合量。本發明化合物,尤其是式(I)、(II)、(IIa)、(IIb)或(III)化合物及其藥學上可接受的鹽如上所述。從與製劑其他成分相容以及對其接受者無害的意義上來講,載體、稀釋劑或賦形劑必須是可接受的。根據本發明內容的另一方面,還提供用於製備藥物製劑的方法,該方法包括將本發明化合物,尤其是式(I)、(II)、(IIa)、(IIb)或(III)化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽與一種或多種藥學上可接受的載體、稀釋劑或賦形劑混勻。本發明所使用的術語“藥學上可接受的”是指這樣的化合物、原料、組合物及/或劑型,它們在合理醫學判斷的範圍內,適用於與患者組織接觸而無過度毒性、刺激性、變態反應或與合理的利益/風險比相對稱的其他問題和併發症,並有效用於既定用途。 When useful in therapy, a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the invention, especially a compound of formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIb) or (III), and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, can be used as unprocessed Administration of the chemical can also be provided as an active ingredient of the pharmaceutical composition. Accordingly, the present invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the invention, especially formula (I), A compound of (II), (IIa), (IIb) or (III), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, diluents or excipients. The term "therapeutically effective amount" as used herein refers to the total amount of each active ingredient sufficient to exhibit a meaningful patient benefit, such as a reduction in viral load. When administered alone as a separate active ingredient, the term refers only to that ingredient. When used in combination, the term refers to the combined amount of the active ingredient which results in a therapeutic effect, whether administered sequentially or simultaneously. The compounds of the invention, especially the compounds of formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIb) or (III), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are as described above. The carrier, diluent or excipient must be acceptable in the sense of being compatible with the other ingredients of the formulation and not deleterious to the recipient thereof. According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a process for the preparation of a pharmaceutical formulation comprising the compound of the invention, especially a compound of formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIb) or (III) Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is admixed with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, diluents or excipients. The term "pharmaceutically acceptable" as used in the present invention means a compound, a raw material, a composition and/or a dosage form which, within the scope of sound medical judgment, is suitable for contact with a patient's tissue without excessive toxicity or irritation. , allergies or other problems and complications commensurate with a reasonable benefit/risk ratio and effective for the intended use.

藥物製劑可呈單位劑型,每個單位劑量含有預定量的活性成分。本發明內容的化合物的劑量介於約0.01毫克/千克(mg/kg)體重/天和約250毫克/千克體重/天之間,較佳介於約0.05mg/kg體重/天和約100mg/kg體重/天之間,常常以單一療法用於預防或治療HCV介導的疾病。通常可按每天約1至約5次或者作為連續輸注給予本發明內容的藥物組合物。這類給藥法可用作長期或短期療法。與載體材料混合以製備單一劑型的活性成分的量將根據待治療的疾病、疾病的嚴重程度、給藥時間、給藥途徑、所用化合物的排泄速率、治療時間和患者年齡、性別、體重和情況而改變。較佳的單位劑型是含有本文上述活性成分的日劑量或分劑量或其適宜分數的單位劑型。可用顯然低於化合物最佳劑量的小劑量開始治療。此後,以較小的增量來加大劑量直到在這種情況下達到最佳效果。一般而言,最理想地給予化合物的濃度是通常可在抗病毒方面提供有效結果而又不至於引起任何有害或有毒的副作用。 The pharmaceutical preparations may be presented in unit dosage form, each unit dosage containing a predetermined amount of active ingredient. The dose of the compound of the present invention is between about 0.01 mg/kg (mg/kg) body weight/day and about 250 mg/kg body weight/day, preferably between about 0.05 mg/kg body weight/day and about 100 mg/kg. Between monotherapy/day, often monotherapy is used to prevent or treat HCV-mediated diseases. The pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention can generally be administered from about 1 to about 5 times per day or as a continuous infusion. Such administration can be used as a long-term or short-term therapy. The amount of active ingredient to be combined with the carrier materials to produce a single dosage form will vary depending on the condition to be treated, the severity of the disease, the time of administration, the route of administration, the rate of excretion of the compound employed, the time of treatment, and the age, sex, weight and condition of the patient And change. Preferred unit dosage forms are unit dosage forms containing a daily or divided dose, or a suitable fraction thereof, of the above-described active ingredients herein. Treatment can be initiated with a small dose that is clearly below the optimal dose of the compound. Thereafter, the dose is increased in smaller increments until the best results are achieved in this case. In general, the concentration of the compound to be administered optimally is generally effective in providing an antiviral effect without causing any harmful or toxic side effects.

當本發明內容的組合物包含本發明內容的化合物和一種或多種其他治療藥物或預防藥物的組合時,化合物和另外的藥物的劑量通常在單一療法方案中,占正常給藥劑量約10-150%,更佳占正常給藥劑量約10-80%。 藥物製劑適於通過任何合適的途徑給藥,例如通過口服(包括口腔或舌下)、直腸、鼻、局部(包括口腔、舌下或經皮)、陰道或胃腸外(包括皮下、皮內、肌內、關節內、滑膜內、胸骨內、鞘內、病灶內、靜脈內或者真皮下注射或輸注)途徑。可按藥劑學領域的任何已知方法製備這類製劑,例如通過將活性成分與載體或賦形劑混合。較佳口服給藥或注射給藥。 When a composition of the present invention comprises a combination of a compound of the present invention and one or more other therapeutic or prophylactic agents, the dose of the compound and the additional drug is usually in a monotherapy regimen, which is about 10-150 of the normal dose. %, more preferably about 10-80% of the normal dose. The pharmaceutical preparations are suitable for administration by any suitable route, for example by oral administration (including buccal or sublingual), rectal, nasal, topical (including buccal, sublingual or transdermal), vaginal or parenteral (including subcutaneous, intradermal, Intramuscular, intra-articular, intrasynovial, intrasternal, intrathecal, intralesional, intravenous or subdermal injection or infusion). Such formulations may be prepared by any method known in the art of pharmacy, for example by mixing the active ingredient with carriers or excipients. Oral administration or injection administration is preferred.

適於口服給藥的藥物製劑按獨立的單位提供,例如膠囊劑或片劑;散劑或顆粒劑;水性或非水性液體中的溶液劑或混懸劑;可食用泡沫製劑或起泡製劑(whip);或水包油乳液劑或油包水乳液劑。 Pharmaceutical preparations suitable for oral administration are provided in separate units, such as capsules or tablets; powders or granules; solutions or suspensions in aqueous or nonaqueous liquids; edible foam preparations or foaming preparations (whip ); or an oil-in-water emulsion or a water-in-oil emulsion.

舉例來說,對於以片劑或膠囊劑形式的口服給藥,活性藥物組分可與藥學上可接受的口服無毒惰性載體(例如乙醇、甘油、水等)相混合。通過將化合物粉碎成合適的微細尺寸,並與被同樣粉碎的藥用載體(例如澱粉或甘露醇等可食用的糖類)混勻來製備散劑。還可存在矯味劑、防腐劑、分散劑和著色劑。 For example, for oral administration in the form of a tablet or capsule, the active drug component can be mixed with a pharmaceutically acceptable oral non-toxic inert carrier such as ethanol, glycerol, water, and the like. Powders are prepared by comminuting the compound to a suitable fine size and mixing with a similarly comminuted pharmaceutical carrier such as an edible sugar such as starch or mannitol. Flavoring agents, preservatives, dispersing agents, and coloring agents may also be present.

通過製備如上所述的粉狀混合物,並裝填到成形的明膠殼內,來製備膠囊劑。在裝填操作之前,可將助流劑和潤滑劑(例如膠態二氧化矽、滑石粉、硬脂酸鎂、硬脂酸鈣或固態聚乙二醇)加到粉狀混合物中。還可加入當服下膠囊劑時將改進藥物可利用性的崩解劑或增溶劑(例如瓊脂、碳酸鈣或碳酸鈉)。 A capsule is prepared by preparing a powdery mixture as described above and filling it into a shaped gelatin shell. Glidants and lubricants such as colloidal cerium oxide, talc, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate or solid polyethylene glycol can be added to the powder mixture prior to the filling operation. It is also possible to add a disintegrating or solubilizing agent (for example, agar, calcium carbonate or sodium carbonate) which will improve the availability of the drug when the capsule is taken.

此外需要或必需時,也可將合適的黏合劑、潤滑劑、崩解劑和著色劑摻到混合物中。合適的黏合劑包括澱粉、明膠、天然糖(例如葡萄糖或β-乳糖)、玉米甜味劑、天然和合成樹膠(例如阿拉伯樹膠、西黃蓍膠或藻酸鈉)、羧甲基纖維素、聚乙二醇等。用於這些劑型的潤滑劑包括油酸鈉、氯化鈉等。崩解劑包括但並不限於澱粉、甲基纖維素、瓊脂、皂土、黃原膠等。例如,通過製成粉狀混合物,製粒或預壓片,加入潤滑劑和崩解劑,壓製成片,從而製成片劑。將適當粉碎的化合物與如上述所述的稀釋劑或基料、任選與黏合劑(例如羧甲基纖維素、藻酸鹽、明膠或聚乙烯吡咯烷酮)、溶解阻止劑(例如石蠟)、吸收加速劑(季鹽)及/或吸收劑(例如皂土、高嶺土或磷酸二鈣)混合,來製備粉狀混合物。可用黏合劑(例如糖漿、澱粉漿、阿拉伯膠漿(acadiamucilage)或纖維素材料或聚合材料溶液)潤濕後加壓過篩,將粉狀混合物製粒。製粒的一個替代方法是,可將粉狀混合物通過壓片機,結果 是將形成不佳的團塊再擊碎製成顆粒。可通過加入硬脂酸、硬脂酸鹽,滑石粉或礦物油使顆粒潤滑以防止黏到壓片機的沖模上。然後將經潤滑的混合物壓製成片。本發明內容的化合物還可與自由流動的惰性載體混合,無需通過製粒或預壓片步驟便可壓製成片。可提供透明或不透明的由蟲膠密封衣、糖衣或聚合材料衣和蠟質拋光衣(polish coating of wax)組成的保護性包覆材料。可將染料加到這些包覆材料中以區分不同的單位劑量。 Suitable binders, lubricants, disintegrants, and colorants can also be incorporated into the mixture as needed or desired. Suitable binders include starch, gelatin, natural sugars (such as glucose or beta-lactose), corn sweeteners, natural and synthetic gums (such as gum arabic, tragacanth or sodium alginate), carboxymethylcellulose, Polyethylene glycol and the like. Lubricants used in these dosage forms include sodium oleate, sodium chloride, and the like. Disintegrators include, but are not limited to, starch, methyl cellulose, agar, bentonite, xanthan gum, and the like. For example, a tablet is prepared by preparing a powdery mixture, granulating or pre-compacting, adding a lubricant and a disintegrating agent, and compressing into a tablet. Suitably comminuted compound with a diluent or binder as described above, optionally with a binder (for example carboxymethylcellulose, alginate, gelatin or polyvinylpyrrolidone), a dissolution inhibitor (for example paraffin), absorption An accelerator (quaternary salt) and/or an absorbent (for example, bentonite, kaolin or dicalcium phosphate) are mixed to prepare a powdery mixture. The powdered mixture may be granulated by wetting with a binder such as syrup, starch syrup, acadiamucilage or a cellulosic material or a solution of polymeric material. An alternative to granulation is to pass the powder mixture through a tablet press. It is to break down the poorly formed mass and make it into granules. The granules can be lubricated by the addition of stearic acid, stearate, talc or mineral oil to prevent sticking to the die of the tablet press. The lubricated mixture is then compressed into tablets. The compounds of the present invention can also be combined with a free flowing inert carrier which can be compressed into tablets without the need for granulation or pre-tabletting steps. A transparent or opaque protective covering material consisting of a shellac seal, a sugar coating or a polymeric material coating and a polish coating of wax may be provided. Dyes can be added to these coating materials to distinguish between different unit doses.

口服液體製劑例如溶液劑、糖漿劑和酏劑可以劑量單位形式製備,從而給定量含有預定量的化合物。糖漿劑可通過將化合物溶於適當調味的水溶液中來製備,而酏劑可通過使用無毒溶媒來製備。還可加入增溶劑和乳化劑(例如乙氧基化異硬脂醇和聚氧乙烯山梨醇醚)、防腐劑、矯味添加劑(例如薄荷油或天然甜味劑或糖精或其他人造甜味劑)等。 Oral liquid preparations such as solutions, syrups and elixirs may be prepared in dosage unit form such that a predetermined amount of the compound is contained in a given amount. A syrup can be prepared by dissolving the compound in a suitably flavored aqueous solution, and the elixirs can be prepared by using a non-toxic vehicle. Solubilizers and emulsifiers (such as ethoxylated isostearyl alcohol and polyoxyethylene sorbitol ether), preservatives, flavoring additives (such as peppermint oil or natural sweeteners or saccharin or other artificial sweeteners), etc. may also be added. .

如果適當的話,可將用於口服給藥的劑量單位製劑微膠囊化。也可將製劑製成延時或持續釋放,例如通過包覆或包埋在聚合物、蠟等微粒材料中。 Dosage unit formulations for oral administration can be microencapsulated, if appropriate. The formulations may also be formulated for extended or sustained release, for example by coating or embedding in particulate materials such as polymers, waxes and the like.

本發明化合物,尤其是式(I)、(II)、(IIa)、(IIb)或(III)化合物及其藥學上可接受的鹽還可以脂質體遞藥系統給予,例如小單層脂質體、大單層脂質體和多層脂質體。脂質體可由多種磷脂(例如膽固醇、十八烷基胺或磷脂醯膽鹼)構成。 The compounds of the invention, especially the compounds of formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIb) or (III), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, may also be administered in liposome delivery systems, such as small unilamellar liposomes Large monolayer liposomes and multilamellar liposomes. Liposomes can be composed of a variety of phospholipids, such as cholesterol, octadecylamine or phospholipid choline.

本發明化合物,尤其是式(I)、(II)、(IIa)、(IIb)或(III)化合物及其藥學上可接受的鹽也可通過使用單克隆抗體作為單獨的載體(化合物分子與之偶聯)遞藥。化合物也可與作為可靶向藥物載體的可溶性聚合物偶聯。這類聚合物可包括聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、吡喃共聚物、聚羥丙基甲基丙烯醯胺苯酚、聚羥乙基天冬醯胺苯酚或被棕櫚醯殘基取代的聚氧化乙烯聚賴氨酸。此外,化合物可與一類生物可降解的聚合物偶聯,用於達到藥物的控釋,這類聚合物例如聚乳酸、聚ε-己內酯、聚羥基丁酸、聚原酸酯、聚縮醛、聚二氫吡喃、聚氰基丙烯酸酯和水凝膠的交聯共聚物或兩親性嵌段共聚物。 The compounds of the present invention, especially the compounds of formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIb) or (III), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, can also be used as individual carriers by using monoclonal antibodies (compounds and Coupling) delivery. The compound can also be coupled to a soluble polymer that is a targetable drug carrier. Such polymers may include polyvinylpyrrolidone, pyran copolymer, polyhydroxypropylmethacrylamide, polyhydroxyethylaspartamide or polyoxyethylene polylysine substituted with palmitoyl residues. . In addition, the compounds can be coupled to a class of biodegradable polymers for controlled release of such polymers, such as polylactic acid, polyε-caprolactone, polyhydroxybutyrate, polyorthoesters, polycondensation A crosslinked copolymer or an amphiphilic block copolymer of an aldehyde, a polydihydropyran, a polycyanoacrylate, and a hydrogel.

適於經皮給藥的藥物製劑可作為離散的貼劑(discrete patch)以在長時間內保持與接受者表皮密切接觸。例如,活性成分可由通過離子導入貼劑遞藥,通常可參見Pharmaceutical Research 1986,3(6),318。 Pharmaceutical formulations suitable for transdermal administration can be used as a discrete patch to maintain intimate contact with the recipient's epidermis over a prolonged period of time. For example, the active ingredient can be delivered by an iontophoretic patch, generally see Pharmaceutical Research 1986 , 3(6) , 318.

適於局部給藥的藥物製劑可製成軟膏劑、乳膏劑、混懸劑、洗 劑、散劑、溶液劑、糊劑、凝膠劑、噴霧劑、氣霧劑、油製劑或透皮貼劑。 Pharmaceutical preparations suitable for topical administration can be formulated into ointments, creams, suspensions, and washes. Agents, powders, solutions, pastes, gels, sprays, aerosols, oil preparations or transdermal patches.

適於直腸給藥的藥物製劑可作為栓劑或作為灌腸劑提供。 Pharmaceutical preparations suitable for rectal administration can be presented as a suppository or as an enemas.

適於經鼻給藥的藥物製劑(其中載體為固體)包括粒徑為例如20-500微米範圍的粗粉劑,通過以鼻吸方式給藥,即通過鼻通道從接近鼻子的粗粉劑容器中快速吸入。其中載體為液體、適於作為鼻腔噴霧劑或滴鼻劑給藥的合適製劑包括活性成分的水性溶液劑或油性溶液劑。 A pharmaceutical preparation suitable for nasal administration wherein the carrier is a solid comprises a coarse powder having a particle size of, for example, 20 to 500 micrometers, which is administered by nasal inhalation, i.e., through a nasal passage from a coarse powder container close to the nose. Inhalation. Suitable formulations wherein the carrier is a liquid, suitable for administration as a nasal spray or nasal drops include aqueous or oily solutions of the active ingredient.

適於通過吸入給藥的藥物製劑包括微細粒子粉劑(dust)或細霧劑(mist),可用不同類型計量的劑量壓縮氣溶膠、霧化吸入器、吹入器或其他事宜遞送氣溶膠噴霧劑的裝置中製備。 Pharmaceutical preparations suitable for administration by inhalation include fine particle dust or mist, which can be delivered by various types of metered dose compressed aerosols, nebulizers, insufflators or the like. Prepared in the device.

適於陰道給藥的藥物製劑可以陰道栓、陰道塞、乳膏劑、霜劑、凝膠劑、糊劑、泡沫劑或噴霧劑提供。 Pharmaceutical preparations suitable for vaginal administration may be presented as pessaries, pessaries, creams, creams, gels, pastes, foams or sprays.

適於胃腸外給藥的藥物製劑包括水性和非水性無菌注射溶液劑及水性和非水性無菌混懸劑,水性和非水性無菌注射溶液劑可含有抗氧化劑、緩衝劑、抑菌劑和使所述製劑與待接受者血液等滲的溶質,水性和非水性無菌混懸劑可包括懸浮劑和增稠劑。製劑可以單位劑量或多劑量容器提供,例如密封的安凱和小瓶,並可保存在冷凍乾燥(凍乾)條件下,只需在臨用前加入無菌液體載體,例如注射用水。臨用時配置的注射溶液劑和混懸劑可由無菌粉針劑、顆粒劑和片劑製備。 Pharmaceutical preparations suitable for parenteral administration include aqueous and non-aqueous sterile injectable solutions and aqueous and non-aqueous sterile suspensions, aqueous and non-aqueous sterile injectable solutions containing antioxidants, buffers, bacteriostatic agents and agents The solute of the formulation isotonic with the blood of the recipient, aqueous and non-aqueous sterile suspensions may include suspending and thickening agents. The formulations may be presented in unit or multi-dose containers, such as sealed Ankai and vials, and may be stored under lyophilized (lyophilized) conditions by the addition of a sterile liquid carrier, such as water for injection, just prior to use. Injectable solutions and suspensions for constitutional use may be prepared from sterile powders, granules and tablets.

應當瞭解的是,除了以上特別提到的成分以外,製劑還包括與所述製劑類型有關的本領域常用的其它成分,例如適於口服給藥的這類製劑可包括矯味劑。 It will be appreciated that in addition to the ingredients specifically mentioned above, the formulations also include other ingredients commonly used in the art in connection with the type of formulation, such as those suitable for oral administration, which may include flavoring agents.

本發明化合物和藥物組合物的用途Use of the compounds and pharmaceutical compositions of the invention

在本發明提供了本發明的化合物或藥物組合物在製備藥物中的用途,所述藥物可以用於抑制HCV複製過程及/或抑制HCV病毒蛋白的功能;所述HCV複製過程包括HCV進入、HCV脫殼、HCV轉譯、HCV複製、HCV組裝或HCV釋放;所述的HCV病毒蛋白選自金屬蛋白酶、NS2、NS3、NS4A、NS4B、NS5A或NS5B,以及HCV病毒複製所需要的內部核醣體進入點(IRES)和肌苷單磷酸脫氫酶(IMPDH)。本發明所述任一化合物或藥物組合物可以用於治療丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)感染或丙型肝炎疾病。 The invention provides the use of a compound or pharmaceutical composition of the invention in the manufacture of a medicament for inhibiting the HCV replication process and/or inhibiting the function of an HCV viral protein; the HCV replication process comprising HCV entry, HCV Shelling, HCV translation, HCV replication, HCV assembly, or HCV release; the HCV viral protein is selected from the group consisting of metalloproteinases, NS2, NS3, NS4A, NS4B, NS5A or NS5B, and the internal ribosome entry point required for HCV viral replication. (IRES) and inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH). Any of the compounds or pharmaceutical compositions of the invention may be used to treat hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection or hepatitis C disease.

包含本發明化合物或藥物組合物給藥的治療方法,進一步包括 對患者給藥其他HCV藥物,由此,可以將本發明的化合物與其他抗HCV藥物進行聯合治療,其中所述的抗HCV的藥物為干擾素、利巴韋林、白介素2、白介素6、白介素12、促進產生1型輔助性T細胞應答的化合物、干擾RNA、反義RNA、咪喹莫德、肌苷5’-單磷酸脫氫酶抑制劑、金剛烷胺、金剛乙胺、巴維昔單抗、丙型肝炎免疫球蛋白、CivacirTM、波普瑞韋、替拉瑞韋、埃羅替尼、達卡他韋、司美匹韋、阿那匹韋、vaniprevir、faldaprevir、paritaprevir、丹諾普韋、sovaprevir、grazoprevir、vedroprevir、BZF-961、GS-9256、narlaprevir、ANA975、ombitasvir、EDP239、ravidasvir、velpatasvir、samatasvir、elbasvir、MK-8325、GSK-2336805、PPI-461、西魯瑞韋、sovaprevir、ACH-1095、VX-985、IDX-375、VX-500、VX-813、PHX-1766、PHX-2054、IDX-136、IDX-316、modithromycin、VBY-376、TMC-649128、mericitabine、索非布韋、INX-189、IDX-184、IDX102、R-1479、UNX-08189、PSI-6130、PSI-938、PSI-879、nesbuvir、HCV-371、VCH-916、lomibuvir、MK-3281、dasabuvir、ABT-072、filibuvir、deleobuvir、tegobuvir、A-837093、JKT-109、Gl-59728、GL-60667、AZD-2795、TMC647055、雷迪帕韋、odalasvir、ritonavir、furaprevir、setrobuvir、alisporivir、BIT-225、AV-4025、ACH-3422、MK-2748、MK-8325、JNJ-47910382、ABP-560、TD-6450、TVB-2640、ID-12、PPI-383、A-848837、RG-7795、BC-2125、alloferon、nivolumab、WF-10、硝唑尼特、multiferon、奈韋拉平、ACH-3422、阿拉泊韋、MK-3682、MK-8408、GS-9857、CD-AdNS3、pibrentasvir、RG-101、glecaprevir、BZF-961、INO-8000、MBL-HCV1、CIGB-230、TG-2349、procvax、CB-5300、miravirsen、chronvac-C、MK-1075、ACH-0143422、WS-007、MK-7680、MK-2248、MK-8408、IDX-21459、AV-4025、MK-8876、GSK-2878175、MBX-700、AL-335、JNJ-47910382、AL-704、ABP-560、TD-6450、EDP-239、SB-9200、ITX-5061、ID-12或其組合。其中所述的干擾素為干擾素α-2b、聚乙二醇化的干擾素α、干擾素α-2a、聚乙二醇化的干擾素α-2a、複合α-干擾素、干擾素γ或其組合。 A method of treatment comprising administration of a compound or pharmaceutical composition of the invention, further comprising administering to the patient an additional HCV drug, whereby the compound of the invention may be administered in combination with other anti-HCV agents, wherein the anti-HCV drug Interferon, ribavirin, interleukin 2, interleukin 6, interleukin 12, compounds that promote type 1 helper T cell responses, interfering RNA, antisense RNA, imiquimod, inosine 5'-monophosphate catalase inhibitor, amantadine, rimantadine, Bavi infliximab, hepatitis C immunoglobulin, Civacir TM, boceprevir, telaprevir, erlotinib, daclatasvir, Division Meipip, anapivir, vaniprevir, faldaprevir, paritaprevir, danpo puvir, sovaprevir, grazoprevir, vedroprevir, BZF-961, GS-9256, narlaprevir, ANA975, ombitasvir, EDP239, ravidasvir, velpatasvir, samatasvir, elbasvir, MK-8325, GSK-2336805, PPI-461, cilostry, sovaprevir, ACH-1095, VX-985, IDX-375, VX-500, VX-813, PHX-1766, PHX-2054, IDX-136 , IDX-316, modithromycin, VBY-376, TMC-649128, mericitabine, sofosbuvir, INX-189, IDX-184, IDX102, R-1479, UNX-08189, PSI-6130, PSI-938, PSI-879, nesbuvir, HCV-371, VCH-916 , lomibuvir, MK-3281, dasabuvir, ABT-072, filibuvir, deleobuvir, tegobuvir, A-837093, JKT-109, Gl-59728, GL-60667, AZD-2795, TMC647055, radipavir, odalasvir, ritonavir, Furaprevir, setrobuvir, alistorivir, BIT-225, AV-4025, ACH-3422, MK-2748, MK-8325, JNJ-47910382, ABP-560, TD-6450, TVB-2640, ID-12, PPI-383, A-848837, RG-7795, BC-2125, alloferon, nivolumab, WF-10, nitazoxanide, multiferon, nevirapine, ACH-3422, alisporivir, MK-3682, MK-8408, GS-9857, CD -AdNS3,pibrentasvir,RG-101, glecaprevir, BZF-961, INO-8000, MBL-HCV1, CIGB-230, TG-2349, provax, CB-5300, mimirirsen, chronvac-C, MK-1075, ACH-0143422 , WS-007, MK-7680, MK-2248, MK-8408, IDX-21459, AV-4025, MK-8876, GSK-2878175, MBX-700, AL-335, JNJ-47910382, AL-704, ABP -560, TD-6450, EDP-239, SB-9200, IT X-5061, ID-12 or a combination thereof. The interferon is interferon alpha-2b, pegylated interferon alpha, interferon alpha-2a, pegylated interferon alpha-2a, complex alpha interferon, interferon gamma or combination.

並且包含本發明化合物或藥物組合物給藥的治療方法,進一步包含其他抗HCV藥物的給藥,其中,其他抗HCV藥物可以和本發明化合物或其藥物組合物聯合給藥,本發明化合物或藥物組合物作為單個劑型,或分開的化合物或藥物組合物作為多劑型的一部分。其他抗HCV藥物可以與本發 明化合物同時給藥或不同時給藥。後者的情況,給藥可以錯開進行如6h、12h、1天、2天、3天、1周、2周、3周、1個月或2個月進行。 And a method of treatment comprising administration of a compound or pharmaceutical composition of the invention, further comprising administration of another anti-HCV drug, wherein the other anti-HCV drug can be administered in combination with a compound of the invention or a pharmaceutical composition thereof, a compound or drug of the invention The composition is presented as a single dosage form, or as a separate compound or pharmaceutical composition as part of a multiple dosage form. Other anti-HCV drugs can be combined with this hair The compounds are administered simultaneously or at different times. In the latter case, the administration can be carried out staggered, for example, 6h, 12h, 1st, 2d, 3d, 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 1st, or 2nd.

本發明的化合物或藥學上可接受的組合物的“有效量”或“有效劑量”是指處理或減輕一個或多個本發明所提到病症的嚴重度的有效量。根據本發明的方法,化合物和組合物可以是任何給藥量和任何給藥途徑來有效地用於處理或減輕疾病的嚴重程度。必需的準確的量將根據患者的情況而改變,這取決於種族,年齡,患者的一般條件,感染的嚴重程度、特殊的因素、給藥方式,等等。化合物或組合物可以和一個或多個其他治療劑聯合給藥,如本發明所討論的。 An "effective amount" or "effective amount" of a compound or pharmaceutically acceptable composition of the invention refers to an effective amount to treat or ameliorate the severity of one or more of the conditions mentioned herein. In accordance with the methods of the present invention, the compounds and compositions can be administered in any amount and in any route of administration effective to treat or reduce the severity of the disease. The exact amount required will vary depending on the patient's condition, depending on race, age, general condition of the patient, severity of infection, specific factors, mode of administration, and the like. The compound or composition can be administered in combination with one or more other therapeutic agents, as discussed herein.

一般合成過程General synthetic process

一般地,本發明的化合物可以通過本發明所描述的方法製備得到,除非有進一步的說明,其中取代基的定義如式(I)、(II)、(IIa)、(IIb)或(III)所示。下面的反應方案和實施例用於進一步舉例說明本發明的內容。 In general, the compounds of the invention can be prepared by the methods described herein, unless otherwise stated, wherein the substituents are as defined for formula (I), (II), (IIa), (IIb) or (III). Shown. The following reaction schemes and examples are provided to further illustrate the contents of the present invention.

所屬領域的技術人員將認識到:本發明所描述的化學反應可以用來合適地製備許多本發明的其他化合物,且用於製備本發明的化合物的其它方法都被認為是在本發明的範圍之內。例如,根據本發明那些非例證的化合物的合成可以成功地被所屬領域的技術人員通過修飾方法完成,如適當的保護干擾基團,通過利用其他已知的試劑除了本發明所描述的,或將反應條件做一些常規的修改。另外,本發明所公開的反應或已知的反應條件也公認地適用於本發明其他化合物的製備。 Those skilled in the art will recognize that the chemical reactions described herein can be used to suitably prepare a number of other compounds of the invention, and that other methods for preparing the compounds of the invention are considered to be within the scope of the invention. Inside. For example, the synthesis of those non-exemplified compounds according to the present invention can be successfully accomplished by modifications by those skilled in the art, such as appropriate protection of the interfering group, by the use of other known reagents in addition to those described herein, or The reaction conditions are subject to some conventional modifications. Additionally, the reactions or known reaction conditions disclosed herein are also recognized to be suitable for the preparation of other compounds of the invention.

下面所描述的實施例,除非其他方面表明所有的溫度定為攝氏度。試劑購買於商品供應商如Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc.,Arco Chemical Company和Alfa Chemical Company,使用時都沒有經過進一步純化,除非其他方面表明。一般的試劑從汕頭西隴化工廠,廣東光華化學試劑廠,廣州化學試劑廠,天津好寓宇化學品有限公司,青島騰龍化學試劑有限公司,和青島海洋化工廠購買得到。 The examples described below, unless otherwise indicated, all temperatures are set to degrees Celsius. The reagents were purchased from commercial suppliers such as Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Arco Chemical Company and Alfa Chemical Company, and were used without further purification unless otherwise indicated. The general reagents were purchased from Shantou Xiqiao Chemical Plant, Guangdong Guanghua Chemical Reagent Factory, Guangzhou Chemical Reagent Factory, Tianjin Haoyuyu Chemical Co., Ltd., Qingdao Tenglong Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd., and Qingdao Ocean Chemical Plant.

無水四氫呋喃、二氧六環、甲苯、乙醚是經過金屬鈉回流乾燥得到。無水二氯甲烷和氯仿是經過氫化鈣回流乾燥得到。乙酸乙酯、石油醚、正己烷、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺和N,N-二甲基甲醯胺是經無水硫酸鈉事先乾燥使用。 Anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, toluene and diethyl ether are obtained by refluxing with sodium metal. Anhydrous dichloromethane and chloroform were obtained by reflux drying of calcium hydride. Ethyl acetate, petroleum ether, n-hexane, N , N -dimethylacetamide and N , N -dimethylformamide were previously dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate.

以下反應一般是在氮氣或氬氣正壓下或在無水溶劑上套一乾燥管(除非其他方面表明),反應瓶都塞上合適的橡皮塞,底物通過注射器打入。玻璃器皿都是乾燥過的。 The following reaction is generally carried out under a positive pressure of nitrogen or argon or on a dry solvent (unless otherwise indicated), the reaction bottle is stoppered with a suitable rubber stopper, and the substrate is driven through a syringe. The glassware is dry.

色譜柱是使用矽膠柱。矽膠(300-400目)購於青島海洋化工廠。核磁共振光譜以CDCl3、DMSO-d 6 、CD3OD或丙酮-d 6 為溶劑(報導以ppm為單位),用TMS(0ppm)或氯仿(7.25ppm)作為參照標準。當出現多重峰的時候,將使用下面的縮寫:s(singlet,單峰)、d(doublet,雙峰)、t(triplet,三重峰)、q(quartet,四重峰)、m(multiplet,多重峰)、br(broadened,寬峰)、dd(doublet of doublets,兩個雙峰)、dt(doublet of triplets,雙三重峰)。偶合常數,用赫茲(Hz)表示。 The column is a silicone column. Silicone rubber (300-400 mesh) was purchased from Qingdao Ocean Chemical Plant. The nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum was determined by using CDCl 3 , DMSO- d 6 , CD 3 OD or acetone- d 6 as a solvent (reported in ppm) using TMS (0 ppm) or chloroform (7.25 ppm) as a reference standard. When multiple peaks appear, the following abbreviations are used: s (singlet, unimodal), d (doublet, doublet), t (triplet, triplet), q (quartet, quadruple), m (multiplet, Multiple peaks), br (broadened, broad peaks), dd (doublet of doublets), dt (doublet of triplets). Coupling constant, expressed in Hertz (Hz).

低解析度質譜(MS)資料通過配備G1312A二元泵和a G1316A TCC(柱溫保持在30℃)的Agilent 6320系列LC-MS的光譜儀來測定的,G1329A自動採樣器和G1315B DAD檢測器應用於分析,ESI源應用於LC-MS光譜儀。 Low-resolution mass spectrometry (MS) data was determined by a spectrometer equipped with a G1312A binary pump and a G1316A TCC (column temperature maintained at 30 °C) Agilent 6320 Series LC-MS. The G1329A autosampler and G1315B DAD detector were used. For analysis, the ESI source was applied to an LC-MS spectrometer.

低解析度質譜(MS)資料通過配備G1311A四元泵和G1316A TCC(柱溫保持在30℃)的Agilent 6120系列LC-MS的光譜儀來測定的,G1329A自動採樣器和G1315D DAD檢測器應用於分析,ESI源應用於LC-MS光譜儀。 Low-resolution mass spectrometry (MS) data were measured with a G1311A quaternary pump and G1316A TCC (column temperature maintained at 30 °C) Agilent 6120 Series LC-MS spectrometer, G1329A autosampler and G1315D DAD detector for analysis The ESI source was applied to an LC-MS spectrometer.

以上兩種光譜儀都配備了Agilent Zorbax SB-C18柱,規格為2.1×30mm,5μm。注射體積是通過樣品濃度來確定;流速為0.6mL/min;HPLC的峰值是通過在210nm和254nm處的UV-Vis波長來記錄讀取的。流動相為0.1%的甲酸乙腈溶液(相A)和0.1%的甲酸超純水溶液(相B)。梯度洗脫條件如表1所示: Both spectrometers are equipped with an Agilent Zorbax SB-C18 column measuring 2.1 x 30 mm, 5 μm. The injection volume was determined by sample concentration; the flow rate was 0.6 mL/min; the peak of HPLC was recorded by UV-Vis wavelengths at 210 nm and 254 nm. The mobile phase was a 0.1% formic acid acetonitrile solution (Phase A) and a 0.1% formic acid ultrapure aqueous solution (Phase B). The gradient elution conditions are shown in Table 1:

化合物純化是通過Agilent 1100系列高效液相色譜(HPLC) 來評價的,其中UV檢測在210nm和254nm處,Zorbax SB-C18柱,規格為2.1×30mm,4μm,10分鐘,流速為0.6mL/min,5-95%的(0.1%甲酸乙腈溶液)的(0.1%甲酸水溶液),柱溫保持在40℃。 Compound purification was performed by Agilent 1100 Series High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) For evaluation, where UV detection was at 210 nm and 254 nm, Zorbax SB-C18 column, size 2.1 x 30 mm, 4 μm, 10 min, flow rate 0.6 mL/min, 5-95% (0.1% formic acid in acetonitrile) (0.1% aqueous formic acid), the column temperature was maintained at 40 °C.

下面簡寫詞的使用貫穿本發明: The following abbreviations are used throughout the invention:

合成方法resolve resolution 合成方法1Synthesis method 1

化合物s-10可以通過合成方法1製備得到,其中R15、R8a如本發明所定義。化合物s-1在鹼的作用下和三氟甲磺酸酐反應得到化合物s-2,化合物s-2溴化得到化合物s-3,化合物s-3在鹼的作用下與化合物s-4反應得到化合物s-5,化合物s-5和醋酸銨關環得到化合物s-6,化合物s-6氧化得到化合物s-7,化合物s-7脫保護得到化合物s-8,化合物s-8與化合物s-9通過縮合反應得到化合物s-10Compound s-10 can be produced by the synthesis method 1, wherein R 15 and R 8a are as defined in the present invention. Compound s-1 is reacted with trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride under the action of a base to obtain compound s-2 , and compound s-2 is brominated to obtain compound s-3 , and compound s-3 is reacted with compound s-4 under the action of a base. Compound s-5 , compound s-5 and ammonium acetate are closed to obtain compound s-6 , compound s-6 is oxidized to obtain compound s-7 , and compound s-7 is deprotected to obtain compound s-8 , compound s-8 and compound s -9 is obtained by a condensation reaction to give the compound s-10 .

合成方法2Synthesis method 2

化合物s-23可以通過合成方法2製備得到,其中R15、R8如本發明所定義。化合物s-11在還原劑的作用下得到化合物s-12,化合物s-12乙醯化得到化合物s-13,化合物s-13脫甲基得到化合物s-14,化合物s-14在鹼的作用下和三氟甲磺酸酐反應得到化合物s-15,化合物s-15溴化得到化合物s-16,化合物s-16和化合物s-17在鹼的作用下成酯得到化合物s-18,化合物s-18和醋酸銨反應得到化合物s-19,化合物s-19在鈀的催化下反應得到化合物s-20,化合物s-20脫保護後再與化合物s-22反應得到化合物s-23Compound s-23 can be prepared by the synthesis method 2, wherein R 15 and R 8 are as defined in the present invention. Compound s-11 is obtained by the action of a reducing agent to obtain compound s-12 , compound s-12 is acetylated to obtain compound s-13 , compound s-13 is demethylated to give compound s-14 , and compound s-14 is used in alkali. The reaction with trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride gives compound s-15 , and the compound s-15 is brominated to obtain compound s-16 . Compound s-16 and compound s-17 are esterified under the action of a base to obtain compound s-18 , compound s The compound s-19 is obtained by reacting -18 with ammonium acetate, and the compound s-19 is reacted under the catalysis of palladium to obtain the compound s-20 . The compound s-20 is deprotected and then reacted with the compound s-22 to obtain the compound s-23 .

合成方法3:Synthesis Method 3:

化合物s-27可以通過合成方法3製備得到,其中R15、R8各自獨立地如本發明所定義。化合物s-8和化合物s-20在鈀的催化下偶聯得到化 合物s-24,化合物s-24經過脫保護後,與化合物s-26縮合得到化合物s-27Compound s-27 can be prepared by the synthesis method 3, wherein R 15 and R 8 are each independently as defined in the present invention. Compound s-8 and compound s-20 are coupled under the catalysis of palladium to give compound s-24 . After compound s-24 is deprotected, it is condensed with compound s-26 to give compound s-27 .

合成方法4:Synthesis Method 4:

化合物s-28可以通過合成方法4製備得到,其中R15、R8、R8a各自獨立地如本發明所定義。化合物s-20和化合物s-23在鈀的催化下偶聯反應得到化合物s-28Compound s-28 can be prepared by Synthetic Method 4, wherein R 15 , R 8 , R 8a are each independently as defined in the present invention. Compound s-20 and compound s-23 are coupled under the catalysis of palladium to give compound s-28 .

實施例Example 實施例1Example 1

合成路線:synthetic route:

合成步驟Synthesis step 步驟1)化合物1-2A的合成 Step 1) Synthesis of Compound 1-2A

在0℃下,將三氟甲磺酸酐(10.44g,37.0mmol)滴加到化合物1-1A(5.0g,30.83mmol)和吡啶(3.0g,37.0mmol)的二氯甲烷(60mL)溶液中,加完後室溫反應8h,反應結束加入30mL水洗,分液,有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,減壓旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=10:1),得到產物8.5g,產率94.4%。 Trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride (10.44 g, 37.0 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of compound 1-1A (5.0 g, 30.83 mmol) and pyridine (3.0 g, 37.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (60 mL) at 0 °. After the addition, the reaction was carried out for 8 h at room temperature. After the reaction was completed, 30 mL of water was added, and the mixture was separated, and the organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and evaporated to dryness eluted with EtOAc (EtOAc: EtOAc (V:V) = 10:1) The product was obtained in 8.5 g, yield 94.4%.

1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6 ):δ 8.02(d,J=8.7Hz,1H),7.54(d,J=2.2Hz,1H),7.44(dd,J=8.7,2.4Hz,1H),3.02(t,J=6.0Hz,2H),2.66-2.61(m,2H),2.10-2.03(m,2H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6): δ 8.02 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 1H), 7.54 (d, J = 2.2Hz, 1H), 7.44 (dd, J = 8.7,2.4Hz, 1H) , 3.02 (t, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 2.66-2.61 (m, 2H), 2.10-2.03 (m, 2H) ppm.

步驟2)化合物1-3A的合成 Step 2) Synthesis of Compound 1-3A

將化合物1-2A(3.0g,10.2mmol),溴化銅(4.5g,20.4mmol)加入到EtOH(30mL)溶劑中60℃反應2h,反應結束後用矽藻土過濾,濾液旋乾,再用DCM(40mL×2)溶解,有機相水洗,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,減壓旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=6:1),得到棕紅色油狀物3.6g,產率 95%。 Compound 1-2A (3.0 g, 10.2 mmol), copper bromide (4.5 g, 20.4 mmol) was added to a solvent of EtOH (30 mL) at 60 ° C for 2 h. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was filtered over celite, and the filtrate was dried. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAcjjjjjjjjjjjjj g, yield 95%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.22(d,J=8.7Hz,1H),7.31-7.22(m,2H),4.75(t,J=4.1Hz,1H),3.47-3.33(m,1H),2.99(dt,J=17.4,4.2Hz,1H),2.65-2.45(m,2H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.22 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.31 - 7.22 (m, 2H), 4.75 (t, J = 4.1 Hz, 1H), 3.47-3.33 (m, 1H), 2.99 (dt, J = 17.4, 4.2 Hz, 1H), 2.65-2.45 (m, 2H) ppm.

步驟3)化合物1-4A的合成 Step 3) Synthesis of Compound 1-4A

將化合物1-3A(2.5g,6.7mmol),DIPEA(1.3g,10.0mmol),乙腈(20mL)置於瓶中加熱至50℃,然後緩慢滴加化合物1-7(1.6g,7.4mmol)的乙腈(10mL)溶液,加完後繼續反應,反應完全後旋乾反應液,加入水,EtOAc萃取,有機相乾燥,減壓旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=4:1),得到產物3.0g,產率88%。 Compound 1-3A (2.5 g, 6.7 mmol), DIPEA (1.3 g, 10.0 mmol), acetonitrile (20 mL) was placed in a flask and heated to 50 ° C, then compound 1-7 (1.6 g, 7.4 mmol) was slowly added dropwise. A solution of acetonitrile (10 mL) was added and the mixture was evaporated and evaporated. = 4:1), the product was obtained in 3.0 g, yield 88%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.22(d,J=8.7Hz,1H),7.22(m,2H),5.08(t,1H),4.85(t,1H),3.47(t,2H),3.17(t,2H),2.99(t,4H),2.65(m,2H),1.25(t,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:508.10[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.22 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 1H), 7.22 (m, 2H), 5.08 (t, 1H), 4.85 (t, 1H), 3.47 (t, 2H) , 3.17 (t, 2H), 2.99 (t, 4H), 2.65 (m, 2H), 1.25 (t, 9H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 508.10 [M+H] + .

步驟4)化合物1-5A的合成 Step 4) Synthesis of Compound 1-5A

將化合物1-4A(2.7g,5.3mmol),醋酸銨(2.5g,31.8mmol)加入到甲苯(30mL)溶劑中115℃反應12h,反應結束後加入水(10mL),再用EtOAc(30mL×2)萃取,有機相水洗,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,減壓旋蒸,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=6:1),得到灰色固體1.8g,產率69%。 Compound 1-4A (2.7g, 5.3mmol), ammonium acetate (2.5g, 31.8mmol) were added to toluene (30mL) in a reaction solvent 12h 115 ℃, was added water (10mL) After completion of the reaction, and then EtOAc (30mL × 2) Extraction, the organic phase was washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and evaporated to silica gel.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.12(s,1H),7.32(m,2H),5.18(t,1H),3.85(t,2H),3.27(t,2H),2.99(t,2H),2.45(m,4H),1.28(t,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:488.8[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.12 (s, 1H), 7.32 (m, 2H), 5.18 (t, 1H), 3.85 (t, 2H), 3.27 (t, 2H), 2.99 (t, 2H), 2.45 (m, 4H), 1.28 (t, 9H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 488.8 [M+H] + .

步驟5)化合物1-6A的合成 Step 5) Synthesis of Compound 1-6A

將二氧化錳(3.2g,37mmol)分批加入到化合物1-5A(1.8g,3.7mmol),二氯甲烷(40mL)溶液中室溫攪拌反應,反應4天,反應完全後用矽藻土過濾,濾液水洗,乾燥,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=3:1),得到產物1.6g,產率88.9%。 Manganese dioxide (3.2 g, 37 mmol) was added in portions to a solution of compound 1-5A (1.8 g, 3.7 mmol) in dichloromethane (40 mL), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 days, and the reaction was completed with diatomaceous earth. Filtration, the filtrate was washed with water, dried and purified by silica gel column chromatography (PE:EtOAc (V:V) = 3:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.92(s,1H),7.52(m,2H),7.32(m,2H),5.18(t,1H),3.37(t,2H),2.59(t,2H),2.35(m,2H),1.26(t,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:485.9[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.92 (s, 1H), 7.52 (m, 2H), 7.32 (m, 2H), 5.18 (t, 1H), 3.37 (t, 2H), 2.59 (t, 2H), 2.35 (m, 2H ), 1.26 (t, 9H) ppm; MS-ESI, m / z: 485.9 [m + H] +.

步驟6)化合物1-2的合成 Step 6) Synthesis of Compound 1-2

將化合物1-1(15.0g,92.49mmol)、三乙基矽烷(70.0g,601mmol)、TFA(300mL)加入到二口瓶中回流反應,TLC監測反應過程,6h反應完全,反應完全後倒入冰水中,再用EtOAc(100mL×2)萃取,有機相用碳酸氫鈉溶液中和,水洗,乾燥,減壓旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE),得到產物12.2g,產率88%。 Compound 1-1 (15.0 g, 92.49 mmol), triethyl decane (70.0 g, 601 mmol), TFA (300 mL) was added to a two-necked flask to reflux reaction. The reaction was monitored by TLC, and the reaction was complete after 6 h. The mixture was poured into ice water and extracted with EtOAc (100 mL×2). The organic phase was neutralized with sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, washed with water, dried, and evaporated to dryness. %.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.20(t,J=7.8Hz,1H),6.93(d,J=7.4Hz,1H),6.73(d,J=8.1Hz,1H),3.90(s,3H),2.97(d,J=15.4,7.5Hz,4H),2.20-2.11(m,2H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.20 (t, J = 7.8Hz, 1H), 6.93 (d, J = 7.4Hz, 1H), 6.73 (d, J = 8.1Hz, 1H), 3.90 (s , 3H), 2.97 (d, J = 15.4, 7.5 Hz, 4H), 2.20-2.11 (m, 2H) ppm.

步驟7)化合物1-3的合成 Step 7) Synthesis of Compound 1-3

在0℃下,將乙醯氯(6.4g,82mmol)慢慢滴加到化合物1-2(10g,67.5mmol)三氯化鋁(11.7g,87.8mmol)的DCM(80mL)的溶液中,加完後室溫繼續反應4h,反應完全後倒入冰水中,用DCM(60mL×2)萃取,有機相乾燥,減壓旋乾,用矽膠柱層析純化(PE:DCM(V:V)=5:1),得到產物8.9g,收率70%。 Ethyl chloroform (6.4 g, 82 mmol) was slowly added dropwise to a solution of compound 1-2 (10 g, 67.5 mmol) of aluminum trichloride (11.7 g, 87.8 mmol) in DCM (80 mL). After the addition was completed, the reaction was continued for 4 h at room temperature. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was poured into ice water, extracted with DCM (60 mL×2), dried, dried and evaporated to dryness and purified by silica gel column chromatography (PE: DCM) = 5:1), the product was obtained in 8.9 g, yield 70%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.20(t,J=7.8Hz,1H),6.93(d,J=7.4Hz,1H),6.73(d,J=8.1Hz,1H),3.90(s,3H),2.97(t,J=15.4,7.5Hz,4H),2.20-2.11(m,2H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.20 (t, J = 7.8Hz, 1H), 6.93 (d, J = 7.4Hz, 1H), 6.73 (d, J = 8.1Hz, 1H), 3.90 (s , 3H), 2.97 (t, J = 15.4, 7.5 Hz, 4H), 2.20-2.11 (m, 2H) ppm.

步驟8)化合物1-4的合成 Step 8) Synthesis of Compound 1-4

在0℃下,將三溴化硼(8.7g,35mmol)慢慢滴加到化合物1-3(5.5g,29mmol)的DCM(50mL)的溶液中,加完後繼續反應,反應完全後倒入冰水中,用EtOAc(40mL×3)萃取,有機相乾燥,減壓旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=6:1),得到產物2.1g,收率41%。 Boron tribromide (8.7 g, 35 mmol) was slowly added dropwise to a solution of the compound 1-3 (5.5 g, 29 mmol) in DCM (50 mL) at 0 ° C, and the reaction was continued after the completion of the reaction. The mixture was poured into EtOAc (EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAcjjjjjjjj %.

1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6 ):δ 7.66(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),6.69(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),3.13(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.72(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.44(s,3H),2.01-1.94(m,2H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6): δ 7.66 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 6.69 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 3.13 (t, J = 7.5Hz, 2H), 2.72 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.44 (s, 3H), 2.01-1.94 (m, 2H) ppm.

步驟9)化合物1-5的合成 Step 9) Synthesis of Compound 1-5

在0℃下,將三氟甲磺酸酐(1.3g,4.7mmol)滴加到化合物1-4(0.75g,4.3mmol)和吡啶(0.5g,6.0mmol)的二氯甲烷(20mL)混合液中,加完後室溫反應4h,TLC監測反應,反應完全後加入水洗,有機相乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE),得到產物1.2g,產率91%。 Trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride (1.3 g, 4.7 mmol) was added dropwise to a mixture of compound 1-4 (0.75 g, 4.3 mmol) and pyridine (0.5 g, 6.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL) at 0 °. After the addition, the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 4 h, and the reaction was monitored by TLC. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was washed with water, and then the organic phase was dried, and dried, and then purified by gel column chromatography (PE) to give the product 1.2 g, yield 91%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.76(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),7.19(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),3.35(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),3.05(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),2.61(s,3H),2.23-2.11(m,2H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.76 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 1H), 7.19 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 1H), 3.35 (t, J = 7.5Hz, 2H), 3.05 (t , J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 2.61 (s, 3H), 2.23 - 2.11 (m, 2H) ppm.

步驟10)化合物1-6的合成 Step 10) Synthesis of Compound 1-6

將化合物1-5(1.2g,3.9mmol)和溴化銅(1.7g,7.6mmol)加入到EtOH(20mL)溶劑中60℃反應2h,反應結束後用矽藻土過濾,濾液旋乾,再用DCM(20mL×2)稀釋,有機相水洗,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,減壓旋蒸,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=6:1),得到化合物1.25g,產率80.5%。 Compound 1-5 (1.2 g, 3.9 mmol) and copper bromide (1.7 g, 7.6 mmol) were added to a solvent of EtOH (20 mL) at 60 ° C for 2 h. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was filtered over Celite, and the filtrate was dried. Diluted with DCM (20 mL × 2), EtOAc (EtOAc) 80.5%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.78(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),7.22(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),4.43(s,2H),3.36(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),3.07(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),2.29-2.14(m,2H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.78 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 1H), 4.43 (s, 2H), 3.36 (t, J = 7.6Hz , 2H), 3.07 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 2.29-2.14 (m, 2H) ppm.

步驟11)化合物1-8的合成 Step 11) Synthesis of Compound 1-8

在0℃下,將三乙胺(0.6g,6mmol)滴加到化合物1-6(1.4g,3.6mmol)和化合物1-7(1.0g,4.6mmol)的二氯甲烷(20mL)混合液中,加完後室溫反應,TLC監測反應,反應完全後加入水洗,有機相乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=6:1),得到產物1.5g,產率79%。 Triethylamine (0.6 g, 6 mmol) was added dropwise to a mixture of compound 1-6 (1.4 g, 3.6 mmol) and compound 1-7 (1.0 g, 4.6 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL) at 0 °C After the addition, the reaction was carried out at room temperature, and the reaction was monitored by TLC. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was washed with water, and the organic phase was dried, dried, and purified by column chromatography (PE: EtOAc (V:V) = 6:1) The yield was 79%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.78(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),7.22(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),5.13(s,1H),4.43(s,2H),3.36(t,2H),3.16(t,2H),3.07(t,4H),2.29(m,4H),1.36(t,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:522.8[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.78 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 1H), 5.13 (s, 1H), 4.43 (s, 2H), 3.36 (t, 2H), 3.16 (t, 2H), 3.07 (t, 4H), 2.29 (m, 4H), 1.36 (t, 9H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 522.8 [M+H] + .

步驟12)化合物1-9的合成 Step 12) Synthesis of Compound 1-9

將化合物1-8(1.1g,2.1mmol),醋酸銨(0.81g,10.5mmol)加入到甲苯(20mL)溶劑中115℃反應12h,反應結束後加入水(10mL),再用EtOAc(30mL×2)萃取,有機相水洗,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,減壓旋蒸,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=4:1),得到灰色固體0.8g,產率80%。 Compound 1-8 (1.1 g, 2.1 mmol), ammonium acetate (0.81 g, 10.5 mmol) was added to a solvent of toluene (20 mL) at 115 ° C for 12 h. After completion of the reaction, water (10 mL) was added and then EtOAc (30 mL) 2) Extraction, the organic phase was washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and then evaporated to silica gel, EtOAc (V: EtOAc (V:V) = 4:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.88(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.22(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),5.33(s,1H),4.83(s,1H),3.36(t,4H),3.16(t,2H),2.86(t,4H),2.29(m,2H),1.35(t,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:502.8[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.88 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 5.33 (s, 1H), 4.83 (s, 1H), 3.36 (t, 4H), 3.16 (t, 2H), 2.86 (t, 4H), 2.29 (m, 2H), 1.35 (t, 9H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 502.8 [M+H] + .

步驟13)化合物1-11的合成 Step 13) Synthesis of Compound 1-11

將化合物1-9(0.4g,0.8mmol),頻哪醇硼酸酯1-10(0.24g,0.95mmol)、Pd(dppf)Cl2.CH2Cl2(0.07g,0.086mmol)和AcOK(0.23g,2.0mmol)懸 浮於20mL的DMF中,氮氣保護下加熱至100℃反應4h。反應液冷卻到室溫,加入10mL的水,EtOAc(30mL×2)萃取,有機相再用水洗2次,乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=4:1),得到產物0.3g,產率78%。 Compound 1-9 (0.4 g, 0.8 mmol), pinacol borate 1-10 (0.24 g, 0.95 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl 2 . CH 2 Cl 2 (0.07 g, 0.086 mmol) and AcOK (0.23 g, 2.0 mmol) were suspended in 20 mL of DMF and heated to 100 ° C under nitrogen for 4 h. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and then added with EtOAc (30 mL, EtOAc) (EtOAc) 1), the product was obtained in an amount of 0.3 g, and the yield was 78%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.98(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.22(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),5.33(s,1H),4.83(s,1H),3.36(t,4H),3.16(t,2H),2.86(t,4H),2.29(m,2H),1.35(t,9H),1.25(t,12H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:480.4[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.98 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 5.33 (s, 1H), 4.83 (s, 1H), 3.36 (t, 4H), 3.16 (t, 2H), 2.86 (t, 4H), 2.29 (m, 2H), 1.35 (t, 9H), 1.25 (t, 12H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 480.4 [M+H] + .

步驟14)化合物1-12的合成 Step 14) Synthesis of Compound 1-12

將化合物1-11(0.8g,1.7mmol),化合物1-6A(0.73g,1.5mmol)、Pd(PPh3)4(0.20g,0.17mmol)和K2CO3(0.69mg,5.0mmol)懸浮於EtOH/H2O(30mL,V:V=3:1)中,氮氣保護下加熱至90℃反應3h。反應完全後,旋出大部分溶液,再用DCM萃取(20mL×2),合併有機相,乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=2:1),得到灰色固體0.5g,產率40%。 Compound 1-11 (0.8 g, 1.7 mmol), compound 1-6A (0.73 g, 1.5 mmol), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (0.20 g, 0.17 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (0.69 mg, 5.0 mmol) It was suspended in EtOH/H 2 O (30 mL, V: V = 3:1) and heated to 90 ° C for 3 h under nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, most of the solution was spun, and then extracted with DCM (20 mL×2). The organic phase was combined, dried, dried, and purified by column chromatography (PE:EtOAc (V:V) = 2:1) Gray solid 0.5 g, yield 40%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.98(s,1H),7.52(d,2H),7.32(m,2H),7.22(m,2H),5.33(s,1H),4.93(s,2H),3.26(m,4H),3.10(m,4H),2.76(m,4H),2.19(m,6H),1.25(m,9H),1.29(m,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:689.2[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.98 (s, 1H), 7.52 (d, 2H), 7.32 (m, 2H), 7.22 (m, 2H), 5.33 (s, 1H), 4.93 (s, 2H), 3.26 (m, 4H), 3.10 (m, 4H), 2.76 (m, 4H), 2.19 (m, 6H), 1.25 (m, 9H), 1.29 (m, 9H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 689.22 [M+H] + .

步驟15)化合物1-13的合成 Step 15) Synthesis of Compound 1-13

在0℃下將HCl/EtOAc(4N,4mL)滴加到化合物1-12(0.5g,0.7mmol)的二氯甲烷溶劑(15mL)中,滴完後室溫攪拌反應6h。反應完全後旋乾反應液,乙酸乙酯打漿純化得到棕色固體0.4g,產率87%。 At 0 ℃ the HCl / EtOAc (4N, 4mL) was added dropwise to compound 1-12 (0.5g, 0.7mmol) in methylene chloride solvent (15mL) dropwise at room temperature after the reaction was stirred 6h. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was dried and purified with ethyl acetate.

MS-ESI,m/z:489.3[M+H]+MS-ESI, m/z : 489.3 [M+H] + .

步驟16)化合物1的合成 Step 16) Synthesis of Compound 1

化合物1-13(0.40g,0.82mmol)、化合物1-14(0.316g,1.8mmol)、EDCI(0.377g,1.97mmol)和2-肟氰基乙酸乙酯(0.07g,0.49mmol)懸浮於10mL二氯甲烷中,在0℃條件下將DIPEA(0.530g,4.1mmol)滴加入反應液中,滴完後,移入室溫攪拌2h。反應完全後,加入氨水(2mL)攪拌1h,分液,有機相用飽和氯化銨水溶液洗,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,減壓旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=1:1),得到灰色固體0.35g,產率53%。 Compound 1-13 (0.40 g, 0.82 mmol), compound 1-14 (0.316 g, 1.8 mmol), EDCI (0.377 g, 1.97 mmol) and ethyl 2-indanoacetate (0.07 g, 0.49 mmol) In 10 mL of dichloromethane, DIPEA (0.530 g, 4.1 mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture at 0 ° C. After the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. After the completion of the reaction, the mixture was stirred for 1 hr (2 mL), and the mixture was evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated. ) = 1:1), a gray solid of 0.35 g was obtained, yield 53%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.10(s,1H),7.62(d,2H),7.36(m, 2H),7.21(m,2H),5.43(s,1H),5.10(s,2H),3.56(m,4H),3.16(m,4H),3.10(m,4H),2.66(m,4H),2.56(m,2H),2.36(m,4H),2.09(m,6H),1.05(m,12H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:802.7[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.10 (s, 1H), 7.62 (d, 2H), 7.36 (m, 2H), 7.21 (m, 2H), 5.43 (s, 1H), 5.10 (s, 2H), 3.56 (m, 4H), 3.16 (m, 4H), 3.10 (m, 4H), 2.66 (m, 4H), 2.56 (m, 2H), 2.36 (m, 4H), 2.09 (m, 6H) ), 1.05 (m, 12H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 802.7 [M+H] + .

實施例2Example 2

合成路線:synthetic route:

合成步驟:Synthesis steps: 步驟1)化合物2-4A的合成 Step 1) Synthesis of Compound 2-4A

將化合物1-3A(2.5g,6.7mmol)、DIPEA(1.3g,10.0mmol)、乙腈(20mL)置於瓶中加熱至50℃,然後緩慢滴加5-甲基-Boc-脯氨酸2-7(1.38g,6.04mmol)的乙腈(10mL)溶液,加完後繼續反應,反應完全後旋乾反應液,加入水,EtOAc萃取,有機層乾燥,減壓旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=4:1),得到產物1.5g,產率44%。 Compound 1-3A (2.5 g, 6.7 mmol), DIPEA (1.3 g, 10.0 mmol), acetonitrile (20 mL) was placed in a bottle and heated to 50 ° C, then 5-methyl-Boc-valine 2 was slowly added dropwise. -7 (1.38g, 6.04mmol) in acetonitrile (10mL). After the reaction was completed, the reaction was completed. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was evaporated. EtOAc was evaporated. (PE: EtOAc (V:V) = 4:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.22(d,J=8.7Hz,1H),7.22(m,2H),5.08(t,1H),4.85(t,1H),3.47(t,2H),3.17(t,1H),2.99(t,4H),2.65(m,2H),1.35(t,3H),1.25(t,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:522.1M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.22 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 1H), 7.22 (m, 2H), 5.08 (t, 1H), 4.85 (t, 1H), 3.47 (t, 2H) , 3.17(t,1H), 2.99(t,4H), 2.65(m,2H), 1.35(t,3H),1.25(t,9H)ppm;MS-ESI, m/z :522.1M+H] + .

步驟2)化合物2-5A的合成 Step 2) Synthesis of Compound 2-5A

將化合物2-4A(1.5g,2.9mmol),醋酸銨(1.6g,21mmol)加入到甲苯(30mL)溶劑中115℃反應12h,反應結束後加入水,再用EtOAc(30mL×2)萃取,有機相水洗,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,減壓旋蒸,再用矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=6:1),得到灰色固體1.0g,產率69%。 Compound 2-4A (1.5 g, 2.9 mmol), ammonium acetate (1.6 g, 21 mmol) was added to toluene (30 mL) in EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc) The organic layer was washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate sulfatessssssssssssssssssssss

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.12(s,1H),7.32(m,2H),5.18(t,1H),3.85(t,2H),3.27(t,1H),2.99(t,2H),2.45(m,4H),1.35(t,3H),1.28(t,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:502.8[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.12 (s, 1H), 7.32 (m, 2H), 5.18 (t, 1H), 3.85 (t, 2H), 3.27 (t, 1H), 2.99 (t, 2H), 2.45 (m, 4H), 1.35 (t, 3H), 1.28 (t, 9H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 502.8 [M+H] + .

步驟3)化合物2-6A的合成 Step 3) Synthesis of Compound 2-6A

將二氧化錳(1.7g,20mmol)分批加入到化合物2-5A(1.0g,2.0mmol)的二氯甲烷(40mL)溶液中,室溫攪拌反應4天,反應完全後用矽藻土過濾,濾液水洗,乾燥,減壓旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=3:1),得到產物0.8g,產率80%。 Manganese dioxide (1.7 g, 20 mmol) was added portionwise to a solution of compound 2-5A (1.0 g, 2.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (40 mL), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 days. After the reaction was completed, it was filtered over Celite. The filtrate was washed with water, dried, dried with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAcjjjjjj

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.92(s,1H),7.52(m,2H),7.32(m,2H),5.18(t,1H),3.37(t,1H),2.59(t,2H),2.35(m,2H),1.35(t,3H),1.26(t,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:500.8[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.92 (s, 1H), 7.52 (m, 2H), 7.32 (m, 2H), 5.18 (t, 1H), 3.37 (t, 1H), 2.59 (t, 2H), 2.35 (m, 2H), 1.35 (t, 3H), 1.26 (t, 9H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 500.8 [M+H] + .

步驟4)化合物2-8的合成 Step 4) Synthesis of Compound 2-8

在0℃下,將三乙胺(0.9g,8.9mmol)滴加到化合物1-6(2.3g,5.95mmol),化合物2-7(1.23g,5.36mmol)的二氯甲烷(20mL)混合液中,加完後室溫反應,TLC監測反應,反應完全後加入10mL水洗,飽和氯化鈉洗,有機相乾燥,減壓旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=6:1),得到產物1.6g,產率50.3%。 Triethylamine (0.9 g, 8.9 mmol) was added dropwise to compound 1-6 (2.3 g, 5.95 mmol), compound 2-7 (1.23 g, 5.36 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL) at 0 °C In the solution, the mixture was reacted at room temperature, and the reaction was monitored by TLC. After the reaction was completed, 10 mL of water was added, washed with saturated sodium chloride, and the organic phase was dried, dried under reduced pressure, and purified by gel column chromatography (PE: EtOAc (V:V) = 6: 1), 1.6 g of product was obtained in a yield of 50.3%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.78(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),7.22(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),5.13(s,1H),4.43(s,2H),3.36(t,2H),3.16(t,2H),3.07(t,3H),2.29(m,4H),1.45(t,3H),1.36(t,9H)ppm,MS-ESI,m/z:535.8[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.78 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 1H), 5.13 (s, 1H), 4.43 (s, 2H), 3.36 (t, 2H), 3.16 (t, 2H), 3.07 (t, 3H), 2.29 (m, 4H), 1.45 (t, 3H), 1.36 (t, 9H) ppm, MS-ESI, m/z : 535.8 [M+H] + .

步驟5)化合物2-9的合成 Step 5) Synthesis of Compound 2-9

將化合物2-8(1.6g,3.0mmol),醋酸銨(1.4g,18mmol)加入到甲苯(20mL)溶劑中115℃反應12h,反應結束後加入水,再用EtOAc(30mL×2)萃取,有機相水洗,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,減壓旋蒸,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=4:1),得到灰色固體1.0g,產率65%。 The compound 2-8 (1.6 g, 3.0 mmol), ammonium acetate (1.4 g, 18 mmol) was added to a solvent of toluene (20 mL), and the mixture was stirred at 115 ° C for 12 h. After the reaction, water was added, and then extracted with EtOAc (30 mL×2). The organic layer was washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate sulfatessssssssssssssssssssss

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.88(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.22(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),5.33(s,1H),4.83(s,1H),3.36(t,4H),3.16(t,1H),2.86(t,4H),2.29(m,2H),1.39(t,3H),1.35(t,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:516.2[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.88 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 5.33 (s, 1H), 4.83 (s, 1H), 3.36 (t, 4H), 3.16 (t, 1H), 2.86 (t, 4H), 2.29 (m, 2H), 1.39 (t, 3H), 1.35 (t, 9H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 516.2 [M+H] + .

步驟6)化合物2-11的合成 Step 6) Synthesis of Compound 2-11

將化合物2-9(1.0g,1.94mmol),頻哪醇聯硼酸酯1-10(0.6g,2.1mmol),Pd(dppf)Cl2.CH2Cl2(0.17g,0.19mmol)和AcOK(0.57g,5.82mmol)懸浮於20mL的DMF中,氮氣保護下加熱至100℃反應4h。反應液冷卻到室溫,加入10mL的水,再用EtOAc萃取2次,合併有機相再用水洗2次,乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=4:1),得到產物0.9g,產 率90%。 Compound 2-9 (1.0 g, 1.94 mmol), pinacol borate 1-10 (0.6 g, 2.1 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl 2 . CH 2 Cl 2 (0.17 g, 0.19 mmol) and AcOK (0.57 g, 5.82 mmol) were suspended in 20 mL of DMF and heated to 100 ° C under nitrogen for 4 h. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and then added with 10 mL of water and then EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc) 1), the product was obtained in an amount of 0.9 g, yield 90%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.98(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.22(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),5.33(s,1H),4.83(s,1H),3.36(t,4H),3.16(t,1H),2.86(t,4H),2.29(m,2H),1.35(t,12H),1.25(t,12H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:494.4[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.98 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 5.33 (s, 1H), 4.83 (s, 1H), 3.36 (t, 4H), 3.16 (t, 1H), 2.86 (t, 4H), 2.29 (m, 2H), 1.35 (t, 12H), 1.25 (t, 12H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 494.4 [M+H] + .

步驟7)化合物2-12的合成 Step 7) Synthesis of Compound 2-12

將化合物2-11(1.0g,2.0mmol)、化合物2-6A(0.9g,1.8mmol)、Pd(PPh3)4(0.23g,0.2mmol)和K2CO3(0.84mg,6.1mmol)懸浮於30mL的EtOH/H2O(V:V=3:1)中,氮氣保護下加熱至90℃反應3h。反應完全後,減壓旋出大部分溶液,再用DCM萃取(20mL×2),合併有機相,乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=2:1),得到灰色固體1.0g,產率69%。 Compound 2-11 (1.0 g, 2.0 mmol), compound 2-6A (0.9 g, 1.8 mmol), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (0.23 g, 0.2 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (0.84 mg, 6.1 mmol) It was suspended in 30 mL of EtOH/H 2 O (V: V = 3:1) and heated to 90 ° C for 3 h under nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, most of the solution was evaporated under reduced pressure and purified (EtOAc) (EtOAc) (EtOAc) , a gray solid of 1.0 g was obtained, yield 69%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.98(s,1H),7.52(d,2H),7.32(m,2H),7.22(m,2H),5.33(s,1H),4.93(s,2H),3.26(m,4H),3.10(m,2H),2.76(m,4H),2.19(m,6H),1.35(t,6H),1.29(m,9H),1.25(m,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:717.8[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.98 (s, 1H), 7.52 (d, 2H), 7.32 (m, 2H), 7.22 (m, 2H), 5.33 (s, 1H), 4.93 (s, 2H), 3.26 (m, 4H), 3.10 (m, 2H), 2.76 (m, 4H), 2.19 (m, 6H), 1.35 (t, 6H), 1.29 (m, 9H), 1.25 (m, 9H) ) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 717.8 [M+H] + .

步驟8)化合物2-13的合成 Step 8) Synthesis of Compound 2-13

在0℃下將HCl/EtOAc(4N,5mL)滴加到化合物2-12(1.1g,1.5mmol)的二氯甲烷溶劑(15mL)中,滴完後室溫攪拌反應6h。反應完全後旋乾反應液,乙酸乙酯重結晶純化得到棕色固體0.7g,產率68.6%。 At 0 ℃ the HCl / EtOAc (4N, 5mL) was added dropwise to compound 2-12 (1.1g, 1.5mmol) in methylene chloride solvent (15mL) dropwise at room temperature after the reaction was stirred 6h. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was dried and evaporated to ethylamine.

MS-ESI,m/z:517.9[M+H]+MS-ESI, m/z : 517.9 [M+H] + .

步驟9)化合物2的合成 Step 9) Synthesis of Compound 2

將化合物2-13(0.60g,0.905mmol)、化合物1-14(0.349g,1.99mmol)、EDCI(0.417g,2.17mmol)和2-肟氰基乙酸乙酯(0.077g,0.543mmol)懸浮於10mL二氯甲烷中,在0℃條件下將DIPEA(0.585g,4.525mmol)滴加入反應液中,滴完後,移入室溫攪拌2h。反應完全後,加入氨水(2mL)攪拌1h,分液,有機相用飽和氯化銨水溶液洗,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,減壓旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=1:1),得到灰色固體0.6g,產率79.7%。 Compound 2-13 (0.60 g, 0.905 mmol), compound 1-14 (0.349 g, 1.99 mmol), EDCI (0.417 g, 2.17 mmol) and ethyl 2-indanoacetate (0.077 g, 0.543 mmol) DIPEA (0.585 g, 4.525 mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture in 10 mL of dichloromethane at 0 ° C. After the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. After the completion of the reaction, the mixture was stirred for 1 hr (2 mL), and the mixture was evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated. ) = 1:1), 0.6 g of a gray solid was obtained, and the yield was 79.7%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.10(s,1H),7.62(d,2H),7.36(m,2H),7.21(m,2H),5.43(s,1H),5.10(s,2H),3.56(m,4H),3.16(m,4H),3.10(m, 4H),2.66(m,2H),2.36(m,4H),2.09(m,6H),1.35(m,6H),1.05(m,12H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:832.4[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.10 (s, 1H), 7.62 (d, 2H), 7.36 (m, 2H), 7.21 (m, 2H), 5.43 (s, 1H), 5.10 (s, 2H), 3.56 (m, 4H), 3.16 (m, 4H), 3.10 (m, 4H), 2.66 (m, 2H), 2.36 (m, 4H), 2.09 (m, 6H), 1.35 (m, 6H) ), 1.05 (m, 12 H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 832.4 [M+H] + .

實施例3Example 3

合成路線:synthetic route:

合成步驟:Synthesis steps: 步驟1)化合物3-7的合成 Step 1) Synthesis of Compound 3-7

在0℃下將HCl/EtOAc(4N,6mL)滴加到化合物1-6A(1.8g,3.7mmol)的二氯甲烷溶劑(15mL)中,滴完後室溫攪拌反應。反應完全後旋乾反應液,乙酸乙酯重結晶純化得到棕色固體0.8g,產率47%。 At 0 ℃ the HCl / EtOAc (4N, 6mL) was added dropwise compound 1-6A (1.8g, 3.7mmol) in methylene chloride solvent (15mL) dropwise with stirring at room temperature after the reaction. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was dried and evaporated to ethylamine.

MS-ESI,m/z:385.8[M+H]+MS-ESI, m/z : 385.8 [M+H] + .

步驟2)化合物3-9的合成 Step 2) Synthesis of Compound 3-9

將化合物3-7(1.5g,3.27mmol)、化合物1-14(0.687g,3.92mmol)、EDCI(0.752g,3.92mmol)和2-肟氰基乙酸乙酯(0.186g,1.31mmol)懸浮於10mL二氯甲烷中,在0℃條件下將DIPEA(1.27g,9.82mmol)滴加入反應液中,滴完後,移入室溫攪拌2h。反應完全後,加入氨水(2mL)攪拌1h,分液,有機相用飽和氯化銨水溶液洗,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,旋乾反應液,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=1:1),得到灰色固體1.4g,產率79%。 Compound 3-7 (1.5 g, 3.27 mmol), compound 1-14 (0.687 g, 3.92 mmol), EDCI (0.752 g, 3.92 mmol) and ethyl 2-indanoacetate (0.186 g, 1.31 mmol) DIPEA (1.27 g, 9.82 mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction solution in 10 mL of dichloromethane at 0 ° C. After the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. After the completion of the reaction, the mixture was stirred for 1 hr. EtOAc (V:V). ) = 1:1), a gray solid of 1.4 g was obtained with a yield of 79%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.92(s,1H),7.52(m,2H),7.32(m,2H),5.18(t,1H),4.18(t,1H),3.37(t,3H),3.07(t,1H),2.85(m,2H),2.59(m,2H),2.45(m,2H),1.01(m,6H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:543.2[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.92 (s, 1H), 7.52 (m, 2H), 7.32 (m, 2H), 5.18 (t, 1H), 4.18 (t, 1H), 3.37 (t, 3H), 3.07 (t, 1H), 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.59 (m, 2H), 2.45 (m, 2H), 1.01 (m, 6H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 543.2 [M +H] + .

步驟3)化合物3-12的合成 Step 3) Synthesis of Compound 3-12

將化合物1-11(0.7g,1.5mmol)、化合物3-9(0.873g,1.6mmol)、Pd(PPh3)4(0.17g,0.15mmol)和K2CO3(0.61mg,4.4mmol)懸浮於30mL的EtOH/H2O(V:V=3:1)中,氮氣保護下加熱至90℃反應3h。反應完全後,減壓旋出大部分溶液,再用DCM萃取(20mL×2),合併有機相,乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=2:1),得到灰色固體0.8g,產率70%。 Compound 1-11 (0.7 g, 1.5 mmol), compound 3-9 (0.873 g, 1.6 mmol), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (0.17 g, 0.15 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (0.61 mg, 4.4 mmol) It was suspended in 30 mL of EtOH/H 2 O (V: V = 3:1) and heated to 90 ° C for 3 h under nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, most of the solution was evaporated under reduced pressure and purified (EtOAc) (EtOAc) (EtOAc) , a gray solid of 0.8 g was obtained, and the yield was 70%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.10(s,1H),7.62(d,2H),7.36(m,2H),7.21(m,2H),5.43(s,1H),5.10(s,2H),3.56(m,4H),3.16(m,4H),3.10(m,4H),2.66(m,4H),2.56(m,3H),2.36(m,4H),2.09(m,6H),1.05(m,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:747.5[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.10 (s, 1H), 7.62 (d, 2H), 7.36 (m, 2H), 7.21 (m, 2H), 5.43 (s, 1H), 5.10 (s, 2H), 3.56 (m, 4H), 3.16 (m, 4H), 3.10 (m, 4H), 2.66 (m, 4H), 2.56 (m, 3H), 2.36 (m, 4H), 2.09 (m, 6H) , 1.05 (m, 9H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 747.5 [M+H] + .

步驟4)化合物3-13的合成 Step 4) Synthesis of Compound 3-13

在0℃下將HCl/EtOAc(4N,4mL)滴加到化合物3-12(0.7g,0.9mmol)的二氯甲烷溶劑(15mL)中,滴完後室溫攪拌反應。反應完全後旋乾反應液,乙酸乙酯重結晶純化得到棕色固體0.6g,產率89%。 To the compound 3-12 (0.7 g, 0.9 mmol) in dichloromethane (15 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc) After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was dried and evaporated to ethylamine.

MS-ESI,m/z:647.4[M+H]+MS-ESI, m/z : 647.4 [M+H] + .

步驟5)化合物3的合成 Step 5) Synthesis of Compound 3

將化合物3-13(0.60g,0.835mmol)、化合物3-14(0.21g,1.0 mmol)、EDCI(0.192g,1.0mmol)和2-肟氰基乙酸乙酯(0.048g,0.334mmol)懸浮於10mL二氯甲烷中,在0℃條件下將DIPEA(0.324g,2.505mmol)滴加入反應液中,滴完後,移入室溫攪拌2h。反應完全後,加入氨水(2mL)攪拌1h,分液,有機相用飽和氯化銨水溶液洗,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,減壓旋乾反應液,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=1:1),得到灰色固體0.45g,產率64%。 Suspension of compound 3-13 (0.60 g, 0.835 mmol), compound 3-14 (0.21 g, 1.0 mmol), EDCI (0.192 g, 1.0 mmol) and ethyl 2-indanoacetate (0.048 g, 0.334 mmol) DIPEA (0.324 g, 2.505 mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction solution in 10 mL of dichloromethane at 0 ° C. After the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. After the reaction was completed, aqueous ammonia (2 mL) was added and the mixture was stirred for 1 hr, and the organic phase was washed with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated to dryness. :V) = 1:1), 0.45 g of a gray solid was obtained, yield 64%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.10(s,1H),7.62(d,4H),7.36(m,4H),7.21(m,3H),5.43(s,2H),5.10(s,2H),3.56(m,4H),3.16(m,4H),3.10(m,4H),2.66(m,4H),2.36(m,4H),2.09(m,6H),1.05(m,6H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:837.7[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.10 (s, 1H), 7.62 (d, 4H), 7.36 (m, 4H), 7.21 (m, 3H), 5.43 (s, 2H), 5.10 (s, 2H), 3.56 (m, 4H), 3.16 (m, 4H), 3.10 (m, 4H), 2.66 (m, 4H), 2.36 (m, 4H), 2.09 (m, 6H), 1.05 (m, 6H) ) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 837.7 [M+H] + .

實施例4Example 4

合成路線:synthetic route:

合成步驟:Synthesis steps: 步驟1)化合物4-7的合成 Step 1) Synthesis of Compound 4-7

在0℃下將HCl/EtOAc(4N,4mL)滴加到化合物2-6A(0.8g,2mmol)的二氯甲烷溶劑(15mL)中,滴完後室溫攪拌反應。反應完全後旋乾反應液,乙酸乙酯重結晶純化得到棕色固體0.56g,產率90%。 To the compound 2-6A (0.8 g, 2 mmol) in dichloromethane (15 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc) After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was dried and evaporated to ethylamine.

MS-ESI,m/z:400.2[M+H]+MS-ESI, m/z : 400.2 [M+H] + .

步驟2)化合物4-9的合成 Step 2) Synthesis of Compound 4-9

將化合物4-7(0.9g,2.3mmol)、化合物1-14(0.47g,2.7mmol)、EDCI(0.52g,2.7mmol)和2-肟氰基乙酸乙酯(0.13g,0.91mmol)懸浮於二氯甲烷(10mL)中,在0℃條件下將DIPEA(0.87g,6.7mmol)滴加入反應液中,滴完後,移入室溫攪拌2h。反應完全後,加入氨水(2mL)攪拌1h,分液,有機相用飽和氯化銨水溶液洗,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,減壓旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=1:1),得到灰色固體0.8g,產率60%。 Compound 4-7 (0.9 g, 2.3 mmol), compound 1-14 (0.47 g, 2.7 mmol), EDCI (0.52 g, 2.7 mmol) and ethyl 2-indanoacetate (0.13 g, 0.91 mmol) DIPEA (0.87 g, 6.7 mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture in dichloromethane (10 mL) at 0 ° C. After the completion of the reaction, the mixture was stirred for 1 hr (2 mL), and the mixture was evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated. ) = 1:1), a gray solid of 0.8 g was obtained, and the yield was 60%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.92(s,1H),7.52(m,2H),7.32(m,2H),5.18(t,1H),4.18(t,1H),3.37(t,3H),2.85(m,2H),2.59(m,2H),2.45(m,2H),1.25(m,3H),1.01(m,6H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:557.3[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.92 (s, 1H), 7.52 (m, 2H), 7.32 (m, 2H), 5.18 (t, 1H), 4.18 (t, 1H), 3.37 (t, 3H), 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.59 (m, 2H), 2.45 (m, 2H), 1.25 (m, 3H), 1.01 (m, 6H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 557.3 [M +H] + .

步驟3)化合物4-12的合成 Step 3) Synthesis of Compound 4-12

將化合物1-11(0.731g,1.5mmol)、化合物4-9(0.853g,1.5mmol)、Pd(PPh3)4(0.17g,0.15mmol)和K2CO3(0.61mg,4.4mmol)懸浮於EtOH/H2O (30mL,V:V=3:1)中,氮氣保護下加熱至90℃反應3h。反應完全後,減壓旋出大部分溶液,再用DCM(20mL×2)萃取,合併有機相,乾燥,減壓旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=2:1),得到灰色固體0.7g,產率60%。 Compound 1-11 (0.731 g, 1.5 mmol), compound 4-9 (0.853 g, 1.5 mmol), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (0.17 g, 0.15 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (0.61 mg, 4.4 mmol) It was suspended in EtOH/H 2 O (30 mL, V:V=3:1) and heated to 90 ° C for 3 h under nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, most of the solution was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the mixture was evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated. 1) A gray solid of 0.7 g was obtained with a yield of 60%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.10(s,1H),7.62(d,2H),7.36(m,2H),7.21(m,2H),5.43(s,1H),5.10(s,2H),3.56(m,4H),3.16(m,4H),3.10(m,4H),2.66(m,4H),2.56(m,2H),2.36(m,4H),2.09(m,6H),1.35(m,3H),1.05(m,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:792.3[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.10 (s, 1H), 7.62 (d, 2H), 7.36 (m, 2H), 7.21 (m, 2H), 5.43 (s, 1H), 5.10 (s, 2H), 3.56 (m, 4H), 3.16 (m, 4H), 3.10 (m, 4H), 2.66 (m, 4H), 2.56 (m, 2H), 2.36 (m, 4H), 2.09 (m, 6H) ), 1.35 (m, 3H), 1.05 (m, 9H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 792.3 [M+H] + .

步驟4)化合物4-13的合成 Step 4) Synthesis of Compound 4-13

在0℃下將HCl/EtOAc(4N,4mL)滴加到化合物4-12(0.8g,1.0mmol)的二氯甲烷溶劑(15mL)中,滴完後室溫攪拌反應。反應完全後旋乾反應液,乙酸乙酯重結晶純化得到棕色固體0.6g,產率90%。 To the compound 4-12 (0.8 g, 1.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (15 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc) After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was dried and purified by ethylamine.

MS-ESI,m/z:661.5[M+H]+MS-ESI, m/z : 661.5 [M+H] + .

步驟5)化合物4的合成 Step 5) Synthesis of Compound 4

將化合物4-13(0.60g,0.92mmol)、化合物3-14(0.23g,1.1mmol)、EDCI(0.21g,1.1mmol)和2-肟氰基乙酸乙酯(0.06g,0.37mmol)懸浮於10mL二氯甲烷中,在0℃條件下將DIPEA(0.360g,2.8mmol)滴加入反應液中,滴完後,移入室溫攪拌2h。反應完全後,加入氨水(2mL)攪拌1h,分液,有機相用飽和氯化銨水溶液洗,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,減壓旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=1:1),得到灰色固體0.40g,產率50%。 Compound 4-13 (0.60 g, 0.92 mmol), compound 3-14 (0.23 g, 1.1 mmol), EDCI (0.21 g, 1.1 mmol) and ethyl 2-indanoacetate (0.06 g, 0.37 mmol) DIPEA (0.360 g, 2.8 mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture in 10 mL of dichloromethane at 0 ° C. After the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. After the completion of the reaction, the mixture was stirred for 1 hr (2 mL), and the mixture was evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated. ) = 1:1), a gray solid of 0.40 g was obtained, and the yield was 50%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.10(s,1H),7.62(d,4H),7.36(m,4H),7.21(m,3H),5.43(s,2H),5.10(s,2H),3.56(m,4H),3.16(m,4H),3.10(m,4H),2.66(m,4H),2.36(m,3H),2.09(m,6H),1.59(m,3H),1.05(m,6H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:852.5[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.10 (s, 1H), 7.62 (d, 4H), 7.36 (m, 4H), 7.21 (m, 3H), 5.43 (s, 2H), 5.10 (s, 2H), 3.56 (m, 4H), 3.16 (m, 4H), 3.10 (m, 4H), 2.66 (m, 4H), 2.36 (m, 3H), 2.09 (m, 6H), 1.59 (m, 3H) ), 1.05 (m, 6H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 852.5 [M+H] + .

實施例5Example 5

合成路線:synthetic route:

合成步驟:Synthesis steps: 步驟1)化合物5-3的合成 Step 1) Synthesis of Compound 5-3

在0℃下,將三乙胺(0.98g,9.68mmol)滴加到化合物1-6(2.5g,5.81mmol)和化合物5-2(1.5g,5.81mmol)的二氯甲烷(20mL)混合液中,加完後室溫反應,TLC監測反應,反應完全後加入水(10mL)清洗,飽和氯化鈉清洗,有機相乾燥,減壓旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=6:1),得到產物2.0g,產率55%。 Triethylamine (0.98 g, 9.68 mmol) was added dropwise to compound 1-6 (2.5 g, 5.81 mmol) and compound 5-2 (1.5 g, 5.81 mmol) in dichloromethane (20 mL) at 0 °C. After the addition, the reaction was carried out at room temperature, and the reaction was monitored by TLC. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was washed with water (10 mL), washed with saturated sodium chloride, and then dried and evaporated to dryness. :V) = 6:1), the product was obtained in 2.0 g, yield 55%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.67(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),7.20(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),5.28(ddd,J=60.3,53.6,16.3Hz,2H),4.43(dt,J=15.2,8.0Hz,1H),3.82-3.66(m,1H),3.46-3.34(m,5H),3.32(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),3.23(dd,J=10.7,7.7Hz,1H),3.05(t,J=7.4Hz,2H),2.61-2.46(m,2H),2.25-2.12(m,2H),1.77(s,1H),1.45(d,J=10.3Hz,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:566.2[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.67 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 1H), 7.20 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 5.28 (ddd, J = 60.3,53.6,16.3Hz, 2H) , 4.43 (dt, J = 15.2, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.82-3.66 (m, 1H), 3.46-3.34 (m, 5H), 3.32 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 3.23 (dd, J =10.7, 7.7 Hz, 1H), 3.05 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 2H), 2.61-2.46 (m, 2H), 2.25-2.12 (m, 2H), 1.77 (s, 1H), 1.45 (d, J =10.3 Hz, 9H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 566.2 [M+H] + .

步驟2)化合物5-4的合成 Step 2) Synthesis of Compound 5-4

將化合物5-3(2.1g,3.71mmol)、醋酸銨(1.72g,22.3mmol)加入到甲苯(20mL)溶劑中115℃反應12h,反應結束後加入水,再用EtOAc萃取(30mL×2),有機相水洗,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,減壓旋蒸,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=4:1),得到灰色固體1.5g,產率74%。 Compound 5-3 (2.1 g, 3.71 mmol), ammonium acetate (1.72 g, 22.3 mmol) was added to a solvent of toluene (20 mL) at 115 ° C for 12 h. After completion of the reaction, water was added and then extracted with EtOAc (30 mL×2) The organic layer was washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.16(s,1H),7.10(d,J=8.6Hz, 1H),5.00(t,J=7.1Hz,1H),3.81(s,1H),3.52(d,J=4.9Hz,1H),3.41-3.32(m,4H),3.11(dt,J=15.1,6.8Hz,5H),2.78(d,J=47.9Hz,1H),2.63-2.39(m,2H),2.25-2.15(m,2H),1.51(s,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:546.3[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.16 (s, 1H), 7.10 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 1H), 5.00 (t, J = 7.1Hz, 1H), 3.81 (s, 1H), 3.52 (d, J = 4.9 Hz, 1H), 3.41-3.32 (m, 4H), 3.11 (dt, J = 15.1, 6.8 Hz, 5H), 2.78 (d, J = 47.9 Hz, 1H), 2.63-2.39 ( m, 2H), 2.25-2.15 (m, 2H), 1.51 (s, 9H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 546.3 [M+H] + .

步驟3)化合物5-6的合成 Step 3) Synthesis of Compound 5-6

將化合物5-4(1.55g,2.84mmol)、頻哪醇硼酸酯1-10(0.866g,3.41mmol)、Pd(dppf)Cl2.CH2Cl2(0.232g,0.284mmol)和AcOK(0.835g,8.52mmol)懸浮於20mL的DMF中,氮氣保護下加熱至100℃反應4h。反應液冷卻到室溫,加入10mL的水,再用EtOAc萃取2次,有機相再用水洗2次,乾燥,減壓旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=3:1),得到產物1.3g,產率87%。 Compound 5-4 (1.55 g, 2.84 mmol), pinacol borate 1-10 (0.866 g, 3.41 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl 2 . CH 2 Cl 2 (0.232 g, 0.284 mmol) and AcOK (0.835 g, 8.52 mmol) were suspended in 20 mL of DMF and heated to 100 ° C under nitrogen for 4 h. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and then added with 10 mL of water, and the mixture was applied to EtOAc (EtOAc). :1), the product was obtained in 1.3 g, yield 87%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.16(s,1H),7.10(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),5.00(t,J=7.1Hz,1H),3.81(s,1H),3.52(d,J=4.9Hz,1H),3.41-3.32(m,4H),3.11(m,5H),2.78(d,1H),2.63-2.39(m,2H),2.25-2.15(m,2H),1.51(s,9H),1.25(m,12H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:524.3[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.16 (s, 1H), 7.10 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 1H), 5.00 (t, J = 7.1Hz, 1H), 3.81 (s, 1H), 3.52 (d, J = 4.9 Hz, 1H), 3.41-3.32 (m, 4H), 3.11 (m, 5H), 2.78 (d, 1H), 2.63-2.39 (m, 2H), 2.25-2.15 (m, 2H) , 1.51 (s, 9H), 1.25 (m, 12H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 524.3 [M+H] + .

步驟4)化合物5-7的合成 Step 4) Synthesis of Compound 5-7

將化合物5-6(0.500g,0.955mmol)、化合物4-9(0.53g,0.955mmol)、Pd(PPh3)4(0.110g,0.095mmol)和K2CO3(0.391mg,2.87mmol)懸浮於30mL的EtOH/H2O(V:V=3:1)中,氮氣保護下加熱至90℃反應3h。反應完全後,減壓旋出大部分溶液,再用DCM(20mL×2)萃取,合併有機相,乾燥,減壓旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(DCM:EtOAc(V:V)=1:2),得到灰色固體0.5g,產率70%。 Compound 5-6 (0.500 g, 0.955 mmol), compound 4-9 (0.53 g, 0.955 mmol), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (0.110 g, 0.095 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (0.391 mg, 2.87 mmol) It was suspended in 30 mL of EtOH/H 2 O (V: V = 3:1) and heated to 90 ° C for 3 h under nitrogen atmosphere. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was evaporated to dryness crystals crystals crystals crystals 2), 0.5 g of a gray solid was obtained, and the yield was 70%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.10(s,1H),7.62(d,2H),7.36(m,2H),7.21(m,2H),5.43(s,1H),5.10(s,2H),3.56(m,4H),3.16(m,4H),3.11(m,5H),3.00(m,4H),2.66(m,4H),2.56(m,2H),2.36(m,3H),2.09(m,6H),1.35(m,3H),1.05(m,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:804.8[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.10 (s, 1H), 7.62 (d, 2H), 7.36 (m, 2H), 7.21 (m, 2H), 5.43 (s, 1H), 5.10 (s, 2H), 3.56 (m, 4H), 3.16 (m, 4H), 3.11 (m, 5H), 3.00 (m, 4H), 2.66 (m, 4H), 2.56 (m, 2H), 2.36 (m, 3H) ), 2.09 (m, 6H), 1.35 (m, 3H), 1.05 (m, 9H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 804.8 [M+H] + .

步驟5)化合物5-8的合成 Step 5) Synthesis of Compound 5-8

在0℃下將HCl/EtOAc(4N,4mL)滴加到化合物5-7(0.6g,0.7mmol)的二氯甲烷溶液(15mL)中,滴完後室溫攪拌反應。反應完全後旋乾反應液,乙酸乙酯洗滌純化得到棕色固體0.45g,產率84%。 HCl/EtOAc (4N, 4 mL) was added dropwise to a solution of compound 5-7 (0.6 g, 0.7 mmol) in dichloromethane (15 mL). After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was dried and evaporated to ethylamine.

MS-ESI,m/z:705.4[M+H]+MS-ESI, m/z : 705.4 [M+H] + .

步驟6)化合物5的合成 Step 6) Synthesis of Compound 5

將化合物5-8(0.55g,0.72mmol)、化合物3-14(0.178g,0.852mmol)、EDCI(0.163g,0.852mmol)和2-肟氰基乙酸乙酯(0.04g,0.284mmol)懸浮於10mL二氯甲烷中,在0℃條件下將DIPEA(0.275g,2.13mmol)滴加入反應液中,滴完後,移入室溫攪拌2h。反應完全後,加入氨水(2mL)攪拌1h,分液,有機相用飽和氯化銨水溶液洗,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,減壓旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=1:3),得到灰色固體0.35g,產率55%。 Compound 5-8 (0.55 g, 0.72 mmol), compound 3-14 (0.178 g, 0.852 mmol), EDCI (0.163 g, 0.852 mmol) and ethyl 2-indanoacetate (0.04 g, 0.284 mmol) DIPEA (0.275 g, 2.13 mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture in 10 mL of dichloromethane at 0 ° C. After the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. After the completion of the reaction, the mixture was stirred for 1 hr (2 mL), and the mixture was evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated. ) = 1:3), a gray solid of 0.35 g was obtained, and the yield was 55%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.10(s,1H),7.52(d,4H),7.36(m,4H),7.31(m,3H),5.43(s,2H),5.10(s,2H),3.56(m,4H),3.21(m,5H),3.09(m,4H),3.01(m,4H),2.66(m,4H),2.26(m,2H),2.09(m,6H),1.59(m,3H),1.05(m,6H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:896.0[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.10 (s, 1H), 7.52 (d, 4H), 7.36 (m, 4H), 7.31 (m, 3H), 5.43 (s, 2H), 5.10 (s, 2H), 3.56 (m, 4H), 3.21 (m, 5H), 3.09 (m, 4H), 3.01 (m, 4H), 2.66 (m, 4H), 2.26 (m, 2H), 2.09 (m, 6H) ), 1.59 (m, 3H), 1.05 (m, 6H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 896.0 [M+H] + .

實施例6Example 6

合成路線:synthetic route:

合成步驟Synthesis step 步驟1)化合物7-2A的合成 Step 1) Synthesis of Compound 7-2A

將6-溴2-萘胺鹽酸鹽7-1A(2.00g,7.73mmol,1.00eq)加入DMF(15mL)中,再加入DMAP(0.02g,0.16mmol,0.02eq),Et3N(3.70mL,2.70mmol,3.50eq),降至0℃,滴加乙酸酐(1.09mL,11.60mmol,1.50eq),滴畢室溫反應3h。反應完全後,將反應液倒入30mL水中,有白色固體析出,攪拌0.5h後,直接過濾,濾餅用水洗滌三次,乾燥得到產物1.78g白色固體,產率87.46%。 6-Bromo 2-naphthylamine hydrochloride 7-1A (2.00 g, 7.73 mmol, 1.00 eq) was added to DMF (15 mL), then DMAP (0.02 g, 0.16 mmol, 0.02 eq), Et 3 N (3.70) </RTI></RTI><RTIID=0.0></RTI></RTI><RTIID=0.0></RTI></RTI><RTIgt; After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was poured into 30 mL of water, and a white solid was precipitated. After stirring for 0.5 hr, the mixture was directly filtered, and the filter cake was washed three times with water and dried to give the product 1.78 g of white solid.

1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6 ):δ 10.20(s,1H),8.31(s,1H),8.10(s,1H),7.84(d,J=8.9Hz,1H),7.79(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.64-7.58(m,1H),7.56(dd,J=8.7,1.5Hz,1H),2.11(s,3H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6): δ 10.20 (s, 1H), 8.31 (s, 1H), 8.10 (s, 1H), 7.84 (d, J = 8.9Hz, 1H), 7.79 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.64 - 7.58 (m, 1H), 7.56 (dd, J = 8.7, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 2.11 (s, 3H) ppm.

步驟2)化合物7-3A的合成 Step 2) Synthesis of Compound 7-3A

將化合物7-2A(5.0g,18.93mmol,1.00eq),KNO3(2.30g,22.71mmol,1.20eq)加入到AcOH(35mL)溶劑溶解,在20℃條件下,滴加H2SO4(5.14mL,94.65mmol,5.00eq),滴加完畢後,30℃反應7h。反應結束後直接 倒入水(50mL)中,有棕黃色固體析出,直接過濾,濾餅用水(20mL×3)洗滌,乾燥得到5.34g棕黃色固體,產率91.31%。 Compound 7-2A (5.0 g, 18.93 mmol, 1.00 eq), KNO 3 (2.30 g, 22.71 mmol, 1.20 eq) was dissolved in AcOH (35 mL) solvent, and H 2 SO 4 was added dropwise at 20 ° C ( 5.14 mL, 94.65 mmol, 5.00 eq), after completion of the addition, the reaction was carried out at 30 ° C for 7 h. After the completion of the reaction, the mixture was poured into water (50 mL), and a brown solid was precipitated, which was directly filtered. The filter cake was washed with water (20 mL × 3) and dried to give 5.34 g of a brown solid.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.98(s,1H),8.49(d,J=9.2Hz,1H),8.03(s,1H),7.92(t,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.72(dd,J=9.2,1.4Hz,1H),2.31(s,3H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.98 (s, 1H), 8.49 (d, J = 9.2Hz, 1H), 8.03 (s, 1H), 7.92 (t, J = 8.0Hz, 2H), 7.72 (dd, J = 9.2, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 2.31 (s, 3H) ppm.

步驟3)化合物7-4A的合成 Step 3) Synthesis of Compound 7-4A

將化合物7-3A(3.78g,12.23mmol,1.00eq)加入THF(20mL)置於瓶中溶解,再加入6N HCl(10.5mL,61.10mmol,5.00eq),加熱至80℃,反應7h。反應完全後,冷至室溫,將反應液倒入50mL冰水中,有黃色固體析出,過濾,濾餅用水(15mL×3)洗滌,乾燥,得到產物3.00g棕黃色固體,產率91.90%。 Compound 7-3A (3.78 g, 12.23 mmol, 1.00 eq) was added to THF (20 mL) and dissolved in a flask, and then 6N HCl (10.5 mL, 61.10 mmol, 5.00 eq) was added and heated to 80 ° C for 7 h. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the mixture was poured into 50 mL of ice water, and a yellow solid was precipitated, filtered, and the filter cake was washed with water (15 mL × 3) and dried to give a product of 3.00 g of a brown solid, yield 91.90%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.60(d,J=9.3Hz,1H),7.84(s,1H),7.68(t,J=8.6Hz,2H),6.94(d,J=9.0Hz,1H),6.46(s,2H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:267.1[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.60 (d, J = 9.3Hz, 1H), 7.84 (s, 1H), 7.68 (t, J = 8.6Hz, 2H), 6.94 (d, J = 9.0Hz , 1H), 6.46 (s, 2H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 267.1 [M+H] + .

步驟4)化合物7-5A的合成 Step 4) Synthesis of Compound 7-5A

將化合物7-4A(4.00g,14.97mmol,1.00eq)加入1,4-二氧六環(30mL)中溶解,冰浴條件下滴加Na2S2O4(8.68g,44.93mmol,3.00eq)、Na2CO3(1.58g,14.97mmol,1.00eq)的水溶液(30mL),滴加完畢後室溫反應5h。反應完全後直接倒入水(30mL)中,有青灰色固體析出,過濾,濾餅用水(15mL×3)洗滌,乾燥,得到產物3.2g青灰色固體,產率91.01%。 Compound 7-4A (4.00 g, 14.97 mmol, 1.00 eq) was dissolved in 1,4-dioxane (30 mL), and Na 2 S 2 O 4 (8.68 g, 44.93 mmol, 3.00) was added dropwise under ice bath. Eq), an aqueous solution of Na 2 CO 3 (1.58 g, 14.97 mmol, 1.00 eq) (30 mL). After the reaction was completed, it was poured directly into water (30 mL), and the mixture was filtered, filtered, and filtered, washed with water (15mL×3), and dried to give a product of product:

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.89(d,J=1.4Hz,1H),7.60(d,J=9.0Hz,1H),7.49(dd,J=9.0,1.7Hz,1H),7.22(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.05(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),3.70(d,J=18.9Hz,4H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:237.2[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.89 (d, J = 1.4Hz, 1H), 7.60 (d, J = 9.0Hz, 1H), 7.49 (dd, J = 9.0,1.7Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 3.70 (d, J = 18.9 Hz, 4H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 237.2 [M+H] + .

步驟5)化合物7-6A的合成 Step 5) Synthesis of Compound 7-6A

將(S)-N-叔丁氧羰基吡咯烷-2-甲酸(9.06g,42.17mmol,1.00eq)、氯甲酸乙酯(4.58g,42.17g,1.00eq)溶於DCM(100mL)中,於-10℃下,緩慢滴加Et3N(8.8mL,63.26mmol,1.50eq),滴加完畢後,保溫10min,過濾,濾餅用DCM(10mL×2)洗滌,濾液備用。將化合物7-5A(10g,42.17mmol,1.00eq)溶於DCM(80mL)中,降溫至-5℃,滴加上述濾液,滴加完畢後直接放置室溫反應2h。反應完全後,直接加入水(100mL),萃取分液, 水相繼續DCM(50mL×2)萃取,合併有機相,乾燥,旋乾得到粗產物18.00g棕黑色固體,產率95.18%。 ( S ) -N -tert-Butoxycarbonylpyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid (9.06 g, 42.17 mmol, 1.00 eq), ethyl chloroformate (4.58 g, 42.17 g, 1.00 eq) Et 3 N (8.8 mL, 63.26 mmol, 1.50 eq) was slowly added dropwise at -10 ° C. After the addition was completed, the mixture was kept for 10 min, filtered, and the filter cake was washed with DCM (10 mL×2) and the filtrate was used. The compound 7-5A (10 g, 42.17 mmol, 1.00 eq) was dissolved in DCM (80 mL), and the mixture was cooled to -5 ° C, and the filtrate was added dropwise, and the mixture was allowed to react at room temperature for 2 h. After the reaction was completed, water (100 mL) was directly added, and the mixture was separated, and then, the aqueous phase was extracted with DCM (50mL×2), and the organic phase was combined, dried, and dried to give a crude product of 18.00 g of brownish black solid, yield 95.18%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.90(s,1H),7.65(d,J=9.0Hz,1H),7.47(d,J=8.1Hz,1H),7.40(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),7.16(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),4.61-4.34(m,3H),4.00(d,J=5.1Hz,1H),2.43(s,2H),2.13(dd,J=12.8,7.1Hz,2H),1.90-1.63(m,2H),1.54(s,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:434.2[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.90 (s, 1H), 7.65 (d, J = 9.0Hz, 1H), 7.47 (d, J = 8.1Hz, 1H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.6Hz , 1H), 7.16 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 4.61-4.34 (m, 3H), 4.00 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 1H), 2.43 (s, 2H), 2.13 (dd, J = 12.8, 7.1 Hz, 2H), 1.90-1.63 (m, 2H), 1.54 (s, 9H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 434.2 [M+H] + .

步驟6)化合物7-7A的合成 Step 6) Synthesis of Compound 7-7A

將化合物7-6A(18.00g,43.27mmol,1.00eq)加入乙酸(80mL)中,直接加熱至50℃,反應5h。反應完全後除去部分乙酸,加入EtOAc(100mL)、水(50mL)攪拌,用碳酸鈉除去剩餘乙酸,至pH=8,然後萃取分液,水相繼續用EtOAc(20mL×2)萃取,合併有機相;有機相繼續用水(50mL)洗滌,分液,有機相乾燥,旋出得到產物16.03g棕色固體,產率93.06%。 Compound 7-6A (18.00 g, 43.27 mmol, 1.00 eq) was added to acetic acid (80 mL) and heated directly to 50 ° C for 5 h. After the reaction was completed, a portion of acetic acid was removed, and then EtOAc (100 mL), water (50 mL) was added and the mixture was stirred, and the residue was evaporated to pH = 8 and then the mixture was separated, and the aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (20 mL×2). The organic phase was washed with water (50 mL), and then evaporated.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.92(s,1H),7.52(m,2H),7.32(m,2H),5.18(t,1H),3.37-3.21(t,2H),2.59-2.30(t,2H),2.35-2.11(m,2H),1.26(t,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:416.2[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.92 (s, 1H), 7.52 (m, 2H), 7.32 (m, 2H), 5.18 (t, 1H), 3.37-3.21 (t, 2H), 2.59- 2.30 (t, 2H), 2.35-2.11 (m, 2H), 1.26 (t, 9H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 416.2 [M+H] + .

步驟7)化合物7-1的合成 Step 7) Synthesis of Compound 7-1

將化合物5-6(600mg,1.15mmol,1.0eq),化合物7-7A(477mg,1.15mmol,1.0eq),碳酸鉀(316mg,2.29mmol,2.0eq),四三苯基磷鈀(29mg,0.034mmol,0.03eq)加入到10mL乙醇和3mL水中,90℃反應18h。將反應液倒入50mL水中,用二氯甲烷萃取(30mL×3),有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=1:1),得到白色固體產品0.68g,收率80.9%。 Compound 5-6 (600 mg, 1.15 mmol, 1.0 eq), Compound 7-7A (477 mg, 1.15 mmol, 1.0 eq), potassium carbonate (316 mg, 2.29 mmol, 2.0 eq), tetratriphenylphosphine palladium (29 mg, 0.034 mmol, 0.03 eq) was added to 10 mL of ethanol and 3 mL of water and reacted at 90 ° C for 18 h. The reaction mixture was poured into 50 mL of water and extracted with dichloromethane (30 mL×3). The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. A white solid product of 0.68 g was obtained in a yield of 80.9%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 11.61-10.64(m,2H),8.67(s,1H),7.79(dd,J=98.4,31.8Hz,5H),7.39(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),7.21(s,1H),5.26(d,J=4.3Hz,1H),5.06(t,J=7.3Hz,1H),3.93-3.78(m,1H),3.62-3.47(m,2H),3.43-3.29(m,4H),3.27-3.04(m,5H),2.90-2.70(m,1H),2.51(ddd,J=19.3,13.9,6.6Hz,2H),2.29(d,J=4.2Hz,2H),2.17-2.03(m,4H),1.54(d,J=11.0Hz,18H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:733.20[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 11.61-10.64 (m, 2H), 8.67 (s, 1H), 7.79 (dd, J = 98.4,31.8Hz, 5H), 7.39 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 1H), 7.21 (s, 1H), 5.26 (d, J = 4.3 Hz, 1H), 5.06 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H), 3.93-3.78 (m, 1H), 3.62-3.47 (m, 2H) ), 3.43 - 3.29 (m, 4H), 3.27 - 3.04 (m, 5H), 2.90 - 2.70 (m, 1H), 2.51 (ddd, J = 19.3, 13.9, 6.6 Hz, 2H), 2.29 (d, J = 4.2 Hz, 2H), 2.17-2.03 (m, 4H), 1.54 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 18H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 733.20 [M+H] + .

步驟8)化合物7-2的合成 Step 8) Synthesis of Compound 7-2

將化合物7-1(0.68g,0.93mmol,1.0eq)加入到DCM(15mL) 中,在0℃滴加HCl/EtOAc(4N,3mL)溶液,滴完室溫反應12h。將溶劑旋乾,加入EtOAc(20mL),室溫打漿1h,抽濾得到淡黃色固體,用水(10mL)溶解,再用碳酸鈉溶液游離,析出固體,抽濾,乾燥得到黃色固體產品320mg,收率63.1%。 Compound 7-1 (0.68 g, 0.93 mmol, 1.0 eq) was added to EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The solvent was added to EtOAc (20 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The rate is 63.1%.

1H NMR(600MHz,DMSO-d 6 ):δ 8.48(d,J=8.3Hz,1H),8.04(s,1H),7.78(d,J=50.0Hz,1H),7.73-7.51(m,3H),7.34(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.24(s,1H),4.46(t,J=7.0Hz,1H),4.20(t,J=7.7Hz,1H),3.32(d,J=7.2Hz,4H),3.25(s,3H),3.08(dt,J=24.6,6.9Hz,4H),3.01-2.91(m,2H),2.74(dd,J=10.1,5.5Hz,1H),2.40(dd,J=13.6,7.1Hz,1H),2.29-2.15(m,2H),2.05(dd,J=13.7,6.8Hz,2H),1.82(td,J=13.5,6.3Hz,2H),1.69-1.52(m,1H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:533.3[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (600MHz, DMSO- d 6): δ 8.48 (d, J = 8.3Hz, 1H), 8.04 (s, 1H), 7.78 (d, J = 50.0Hz, 1H), 7.73-7.51 (m, 3H), 7.34 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (s, 1H), 4.46 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 1H), 4.20 (t, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 3.32 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 4H), 3.25 (s, 3H), 3.08 (dt, J = 24.6, 6.9 Hz, 4H), 3.01-2.91 (m, 2H), 2.74 (dd, J = 10.1, 5.5 Hz, 1H) ), 2.40 (dd, J = 13.6, 7.1 Hz, 1H), 2.29-2.15 (m, 2H), 2.05 (dd, J = 13.7, 6.8 Hz, 2H), 1.82 (td, J = 13.5, 6.3 Hz, 2H), 1.69-1.52 (m, 1 H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 533.3 [M+H] + .

步驟9)化合物7的合成 Step 9) Synthesis of Compound 7

將化合物7-2(250mg,0.469mmol,1.0eq),化合物7-3(209mg,1.03mmol,2.2eq),2-肟氰基乙酸乙酯(61mg,0.43mmol,0.8eq)和DIPEA(35mg,0.27mmol,0.5eq)加入到DCM(15mL)中,再加入EDCI(227mg,1.19mmol,2.2eq),室溫反應5h。將反應液倒入水(30mL)中,用DCM(15mL×3)萃取,有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(DCM:EtOAc:MeOH(V:V:V)=5:10:1),得到白色固體產品300mg,收率72.7%。 Compound 7-2 (250 mg, 0.469 mmol, 1.0 eq), Compound 7-3 (209 mg, 1.03 mmol, 2.2 eq), ethyl 2- cyanoacetate (61 mg, 0.43 mmol, 0.8 eq) and DIPEA (35 mg) , 0.27 mmol, 0.5 eq) was added to DCM (15 mL). The reaction mixture was poured into water (30 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m. 5:10:1), 300 mg of a white solid product was obtained in a yield of 72.7%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 11.35-10.31(m,2H),8.65(s,1H),7.91(d,J=45.9Hz,2H),7.69(d,J=23.4Hz,2H),7.48(s,1H),7.36(d,J=6.2Hz,1H),7.15(d,J=19.1Hz,1H),5.93-5.71(m,2H),5.70-5.54(m,1H),5.38(t,J=7.7Hz,1H),4.83-4.31(m,2H),4.14-3.98(m,1H),3.88(d,J=20.9Hz,2H),3.73(d,J=5.9Hz,6H),3.66-3.54(m,2H),3.45(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),3.39(t,J=22.3Hz,6H),3.24-2.88(m,7H),2.79(dd,J=10.1,9.2Hz,1H),2.72-2.58(m,1H),2.51(dd,J=12.3,7.7Hz,1H),2.36(dd,J=23.8,11.5Hz,1H),2.22-2.11(m,2H),1.99(s,2H),1.17(dd,J=18.8,5.7Hz,4H),0.89(dd,J=6.9,4.0Hz,2H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:879.3[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 11.35-10.31 (m, 2H), 8.65 (s, 1H), 7.91 (d, J = 45.9Hz, 2H), 7.69 (d, J = 23.4Hz, 2H) , 7.48 (s, 1H), 7.36 (d, J = 6.2 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (d, J = 19.1 Hz, 1H), 5.93-5.71 (m, 2H), 5.70-5.54 (m, 1H), 5.38 (t, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.83-4.31 (m, 2H), 4.14 - 3.98 (m, 1H), 3.88 (d, J = 20.9 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J = 5.9 Hz) , 6H), 3.66-3.54 (m, 2H), 3.45 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 3.39 (t, J = 22.3 Hz, 6H), 3.24 - 2.88 (m, 7H), 2.79 (dd, J =10.1, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 2.72-2.58 (m, 1H), 2.51 (dd, J = 12.3, 7.7 Hz, 1H), 2.36 (dd, J = 23.8, 11.5 Hz, 1H), 2.22-2.11 (m, 2H), 1.99 (s, 2H), 1.17 (dd, J = 18.8, 5.7 Hz, 4H), 0.89 (dd, J = 6.9, 4.0 Hz, 2H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 879.3 [M+H] + .

實施例7Example 7

合成路線:synthetic route:

合成步驟:Synthesis steps: 步驟1)化合物10-1的合成 Step 1) Synthesis of Compound 10-1

將化合物2-12(1.25g,1.74mmol,1.0eq)加入到DCM(15mL)中,在0℃滴加HCl/EtOAc(3mL)溶液,滴完室溫反應6h。將溶劑旋乾,加入EtOAc(20mL),室溫打漿1h,抽濾得到淡黃色固體,用水(10mL)溶解,再用碳酸鈉溶液游離,析出固體,抽濾,乾燥得到黃色固體產品800mg,收率89%。 Compound 2-12 (1.25 g, 1.74 mmol, 1.0 eq) was added to DCM (15 mL). The solvent was added to EtOAc (20 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The rate is 89%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.43(s,1H),8.00(s,1H),7.71(d,J=12.3Hz,4H),7.40(d,J=7.9Hz,1H),7.21(s,1H),4.71(dd,J=8.5,5.9Hz,1H),4.58-4.43(m,1H),3.43(ddd,J=30.0,14.4,6.3Hz,2H),3.25-3.00(m,4H),2.42(dd,J=12.8,8.4Hz,1H),2.30(dt,J=20.9,8.3Hz,1H),2.24-2.08(m,4H),1.99(dd,J=12.6,5.9Hz,2H),1.52-1.37(m,2H),1.34-1.25(m,6H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:517.3[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.43 (s, 1H), 8.00 (s, 1H), 7.71 (d, J = 12.3Hz, 4H), 7.40 (d, J = 7.9Hz, 1H), 7.21 (s, 1H), 4.71 (dd, J = 8.5, 5.9 Hz, 1H), 4.58-4.43 (m, 1H), 3.43 (ddd, J = 30.0, 14.4, 6.3 Hz, 2H), 3.25-3.00 (m , 4H), 2.42 (dd, J = 12.8, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 2.30 (dt, J = 20.9, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 2.24 - 2.08 (m, 4H), 1.99 (dd, J = 12.6, 5.9 Hz, 2H), 1.52-1.37 (m, 2H), 1.34-1.25 (m, 6H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 517.3 [M+H] + .

步驟2)化合物10的合成 Step 2) Synthesis of Compound 10

將化合物10-1(280mg,0.54mmol,1.0eq),化合物10-2(294mg, 1.36mmol,2.5eq),2-肟氰基乙酸乙酯(61mg,0.43mmol,0.8eq)和DIPEA(35mg,0.27mmol,0.5eq)加入到DCM(15mL)中,再加入EDCI(227mg,1.19mmol,2.2eq),室溫反應6h。將反應液倒入水(30mL)中,用DCM(15mL×3)萃取,有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(DCM:EtOAc(V:V)=1:2),得到淡黃色固體產品368mg,收率74.2%。 Compound 10-1 (280 mg, 0.54 mmol, 1.0 eq), Compound 10-2 (294 mg, 1.36 mmol, 2.5 eq), ethyl 2- cyanoacetate (61 mg, 0.43 mmol, 0.8 eq) and DIPEA (35 mg) , 0.27 mmol, 0.5 eq) was added to DCM (15 mL). The reaction mixture was poured into water (30 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m. 368 mg of a pale yellow solid product was obtained in a yield of 74.2%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 12.21-10.33(m,2H),8.80-8.46(m,1H),8.07-7.85(m,2H),7.82-7.62(m,2H),7.51(dd,J=42.1,33.3Hz,1H),7.33(s,1H),7.26-7.04(m,1H),5.49(dt,J=14.2,7.7Hz,2H),5.28-5.16(m,1H),4.75-4.62(m,1H),4.41-4.29(m,2H),4.03(dd,J=16.4,9.9Hz,2H),3.90-3.68(m,6H),3.54-2.94(m,10H),2.42(ddd,J=33.7,17.1,9.5Hz,2H),2.20-2.08(m,3H),1.90(ddd,J=52.2,26.1,7.8Hz,10H),1.68-1.49(m,3H),1.40-1.27(m,6H),1.17(d,J=5.8Hz,2H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:915.5[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 12.21-10.33 (m, 2H), 8.80-8.46 (m, 1H), 8.07-7.85 (m, 2H), 7.82-7.62 (m, 2H), 7.51 (dd , J = 42.1, 33.3 Hz, 1H), 7.33 (s, 1H), 7.26-7.04 (m, 1H), 5.49 (dt, J = 14.2, 7.7 Hz, 2H), 5.28-5.16 (m, 1H), 4.75-4.62 (m, 1H), 4.41-4.29 (m, 2H), 4.03 (dd, J = 16.4, 9.9 Hz, 2H), 3.90-3.68 (m, 6H), 3.54-2.94 (m, 10H), 2.42 (ddd, J = 33.7, 17.1, 9.5 Hz, 2H), 2.20-2.08 (m, 3H), 1.90 (ddd, J = 52.2, 26.1, 7.8 Hz, 10H), 1.68-1.49 (m, 3H), 1.40-1.27 (m, 6H), 1.17 (d, J = 5.8 Hz, 2H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 915.5 [M+H] + .

實施例8Example 8

合成路線:synthetic route:

合成步驟:Synthesis steps: 步驟1)化合物11-2的合成 Step 1) Synthesis of Compound 11-2

將化合物4-7(1.27g,2.7mmol)、化合物7-3(0.62g,3mmol)、EDCI(0.62g,3.3mmol)和2-肟氰基乙酸乙酯(0.15g,1.1mmol)懸浮於二氯甲烷(20mL)中,在0℃條件下,將DIPEA(1.1g,8.2mmol)滴加入反應液中,滴完後,室溫反應2h。旋出溶劑,剩餘物用乙酸乙酯(100mL)萃取,飽和氯化鈉溶液(50mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋出溶劑,剩餘物矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=3:1),得到棕色固體0.93g,產率60%。 Compound 4-7 (1.27 g, 2.7 mmol), compound 7-3 (0.62 g, 3 mmol), EDCI (0.62 g, 3.3 mmol) and ethyl 2-indanoacetate (0.15 g, 1.1 mmol) DIPEA (1.1 g, 8.2 mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture in dichloromethane (20 mL) at 0 ° C. The solvent was evaporated, the residue was evaporated mjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj = 3: 1) gave 0.93 g of a brown solid, yield 60%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 13.71-10.69(m,1H),8.57-8.34(m,1H),7.94(dd,J=70.9,22.8Hz,2H),7.59(dd,J=24.5,15.0Hz,1H),7.43(s,1H),5.96(dd,J=87.7,33.4Hz,1H),5.46(dd,J=38.5,30.6Hz,1H),4.73-4.23(m,2H),3.70(s,3H),3.36(s,3H),2.55-2.12(m,2H),2.04(s,3H),1.44-1.35(m,3H),1.13(d,J=5.9Hz,3H)ppm;MS(ESI,pos.ion)m/z:572.2[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 13.71-10.69 (m, 1H), 8.57-8.34 (m, 1H), 7.94 (dd, J = 70.9,22.8Hz, 2H), 7.59 (dd, J = 24.5 , 15.0 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (s, 1H), 5.96 (dd, J = 87.7, 33.4 Hz, 1H), 5.46 (dd, J = 38.5, 30.6 Hz, 1H), 4.73-4.23 (m, 2H) , 3.70 (s, 3H), 3.36 (s, 3H), 2.55-2.12 (m, 2H), 2.04 (s, 3H), 1.44-1.35 (m, 3H), 1.13 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 3H MS (ESI, pos. ion) m/z : 572.2 [M+H] + .

步驟2)化合物11-3的合成 Step 2) Synthesis of Compound 11-3

將化合物5-6(0.65g,1.2mmol)、化合物11-2(0.69g,1.2mmol)、Pd(PPh3)4(0.2g,0.12mmol)和K2CO3(0.6g,3.6mmol)懸浮於EtOH(20mL)和水(4mL)的混合溶劑中,氮氣保護下加熱至90℃反應。過矽藻土,旋出溶劑,剩餘物用乙酸乙酯(200mL)萃取,飽和氯化鈉溶液(50mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋出溶劑,剩餘物矽膠柱層析(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=1:3)純化,得到棕色固體0.45g,產率44%。 Compound 5-6 (0.65 g, 1.2 mmol), compound 11-2 (0.69 g, 1.2 mmol), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (0.2 g, 0.12 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (0.6 g, 3.6 mmol) It was suspended in a mixed solvent of EtOH (20 mL) and water (4 mL), and heated to 90 ° C under a nitrogen atmosphere. The mixture was extracted with EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc) Purification with V:V) = 1:3) gave 0.45 g of a brown solid.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 13.55-10.67(m,1H),8.05-7.82(m,2H),7.75-7.59(m,3H),7.41-7.29(m,1H),7.18(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),6.21-5.87(m,1H),5.67-5.36(m,1H),5.05(t,J=7.3Hz,1H),4.46(ddd,J=76.6,33.7,27.1Hz,2H),3.92-3.80(m,3H),3.75-3.66(m,2H),3.54(s,1H),3.37(s,6H),3.30(s,2H),3.20-3.04(m,6H),2.64-2.42(m,3H),2.30-1.95(m,6H), 1.51(s,9H),1.26(m,6H)ppm;MS(ESI,pos.ion)m/z:820.4[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 13.55-10.67 (m, 1H), 8.05-7.82 (m, 2H), 7.75-7.59 (m, 3H), 7.41-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.18 (d , J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 6.21-5.87 (m, 1H), 5.67-5.36 (m, 1H), 5.05 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H), 4.46 (ddd, J = 76.6, 33.7, 27.1 Hz, 2H), 3.92-3.80 (m, 3H), 3.75-3.66 (m, 2H), 3.54 (s, 1H), 3.37 (s, 6H), 3.30 (s, 2H), 3.20-3.04 (m, 6H), 2.64-2.42 (m, 3H), 2.30 - 1.95 (m, 6H), 1.51 (s, 9H), 1.26 (m, 6H) ppm; MS (ESI, pos.ion) m/z : 820.4 [ M+H] + .

步驟3)化合物11-4的合成 Step 3) Synthesis of Compound 11-4

將化合物11-3(0.45g,0.54mmol)溶於DCM(10mL)中,0℃條件下,緩慢滴加鹽酸乙酸乙酯溶液(4M/L,3mL),滴加完後,室溫反應3h。旋出溶劑,剩餘物用乙酸乙酯打漿,過濾。濾餅用水(10mL)溶解,加碳酸鉀調pH值至8-9,抽濾,得到產物0.35g,產率90%。 The compound 11-3 (0.45 g, 0.54 mmol) was dissolved in DCM (10 mL), and the ethyl acetate solution (4M/L, 3 mL) was slowly added dropwise at 0 ° C. After the addition was completed, the reaction was carried out for 3 h at room temperature. . The solvent was spun off and the residue was taken with ethyl acetate and filtered. The filter cake was dissolved in water (10 mL), and the pH was adjusted to 8-9 with potassium carbonate, and filtered to give the product 0.35 g.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 13.55-10.67(m,1H),8.05-7.82(m,2H),7.75-7.59(m,3H),7.41-7.29(m,1H),7.18(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),6.21-5.87(m,1H),5.67-5.36(m,1H),5.05(t,J=7.3Hz,1H),4.46(ddd,J=76.6,33.7,27.1Hz,2H),3.92-3.80(m,3H),3.75-3.66(m,2H),3.54(s,1H),3.37(s,6H),3.30(s,1H),3.20-3.04(m,6H),2.64-2.42(m,3H),2.30-1.95(m,7H),1.26(m,6H)ppm;MS(ESI,pos.ion)m/z:720.2[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 13.55-10.67 (m, 1H), 8.05-7.82 (m, 2H), 7.75-7.59 (m, 3H), 7.41-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.18 (d , J = 8.5Hz, 1H), 6.21-5.87 (m, 1H), 5.67-5.36 (m, 1H), 5.05 (t, J = 7.3Hz, 1H), 4.46 (ddd, J = 76.6,33.7,27.1 Hz, 2H), 3.92-3.80 (m, 3H), 3.75-3.66 (m, 2H), 3.54 (s, 1H), 3.37 (s, 6H), 3.30 (s, 1H), 3.20-3.04 (m, 6H), 2.64-2.42 (m, 3H), 2.30 - 1.95 (m, 7H), 1.26 (m, 6H) ppm; MS (ESI, pos.ion) m/z : 720.2 [M+H] + .

步驟4)化合物11的合成 Step 4) Synthesis of Compound 11

將化合物11-4(0.35g,0.49mmol)、化合物11-5(0.1g,0.53mmol)、EDCI(0.11g,0.58mmol)和2-肟氰基乙酸乙酯(0.028g,0.19mmol)懸浮於二氯甲烷(20mL)中,在0℃條件下,將DIPEA(0.19g,1.5mmol)滴加入反應液中,滴完後,室溫反應2h。旋出溶劑,剩餘物用乙酸乙酯(100mL)溶解,飽和氯化鈉溶液(50mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋出溶劑,剩餘物矽膠柱層析(DCM:EtOAc(V:V)=2:1),得到白色固體0.3g,產率70%。 Compound 11-4 (0.35 g, 0.49 mmol), compound 11-5 (0.1 g, 0.53 mmol), EDCI (0.11 g, 0.58 mmol) and ethyl 2-indanoacetate (0.028 g, 0.19 mmol) DIPEA (0.19 g, 1.5 mmol) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture in dichloromethane (20 mL) at 0 ° C. The solvent was evaporated, the residue was crystalljjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj 2:1), 0.3 g of a white solid was obtained with a yield of 70%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.59(s,1H),7.98(d,J=13.6Hz,1H),7.68(dd,J=20.5,8.0Hz,3H),7.35(d,J=8.1Hz,1H),7.20(d,J=6.7Hz,1H),5.98-5.68(m,1H),5.56(dd,J=20.1,6.7Hz,2H),5.36-5.24(m,2H),4.70-4.28(m,3H),4.19-3.82(m,3H),3.79-3.56(m,6H),3.40(s,6H),3.29(d,J=11.8Hz,2H),3.14-3.04(m,6H),2.34-1.97(m,5H),1.83-1.40(m,4H),1.39-1.22(m,7H),1.13(d,J=6.0Hz,2H),0.91-0.71(m,6H)ppm;MS(ESI,pos.ion)m/z:891.5[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.59 (s, 1H), 7.98 (d, J = 13.6Hz, 1H), 7.68 (dd, J = 20.5,8.0Hz, 3H), 7.35 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.20 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H), 5.98-5.68 (m, 1H), 5.56 (dd, J = 20.1, 6.7 Hz, 2H), 5.36-5.24 (m, 2H), 4.70-4.28 (m, 3H), 4.19-3.82 (m, 3H), 3.79-3.56 (m, 6H), 3.40 (s, 6H), 3.29 (d, J = 11.8 Hz, 2H), 3.14 - 3.04 ( m, 6H), 2.34-1.97 (m, 5H), 1.83-1.40 (m, 4H), 1.39-1.22 (m, 7H), 1.13 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 0.91 - 0.71 (m, 6H) ppm; MS (ESI, pos.ion) m/z : 891.5 [M+H] + .

實施例9Example 9

合成路線:synthetic route:

合成步驟:Synthesis steps:

將化合物10-0(280mg,0.54mmol,1.0eq),化合物11-5(256mg,1.36mmol,2.5eq),2-肟氰基乙酸乙酯(61mg,0.43mmol,0.8eq)和DIPEA(35mg,0.27mmol,0.5eq)加入到DCM(15mL)中,再加入EDCI(227mg,1.19mmol,2.2eq),室溫反應18h。將反應液倒入水(30mL)中,用DCM(15mL×3)萃取,有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(DCM:EtOAc(V:V)=1:2),得到淡黃色固體產品150mg,收率32.2%。 Compound 10-0 (280 mg, 0.54 mmol, 1.0 eq), Compound 11-5 (256 mg, 1.36 mmol, 2.5 eq), ethyl 2- cyanoacetate (61 mg, 0.43 mmol, 0.8 eq) and DIPEA (35 mg) , 0.27 mmol, 0.5 eq) was added to DCM (15 mL). The reaction mixture was poured into water (30 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m. The product was obtained as a pale yellow solid, 150 mg, yield 32.2%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 11.96-10.36(m,2H),8.83-8.50(m,1H),7.94(dd,J=39.4,12.5Hz,2H),7.83-7.62(m,2H),7.46(dd,J=92.2,12.5Hz,2H),7.21(d,J=17.5Hz,1H),5.60-5.40(m,2H),5.26(dd,J=20.5,11.7Hz,1H),4.82-4.63(m,1H),4.39-4.23(m,2H),3.72(d,J=6.9Hz,6H),3.25-3.01(m,4H),2.57-2.25(m,2H),2.14(dd,J=20.5,14.8Hz,3H),2.05-1.95(m,1H),1.94-1.77(m,3H),1.66(dd,J=7.2,4.4Hz,3H),1.30(d,J=5.2Hz,6H),1.20(t,J=13.7Hz,4H),1.05(dd,J=15.6,6.7Hz,2H),0.99-0.94(m,2H),0.89(dd,J=13.8,6.3Hz,6H),0.77(dd,J=12.2,6.6Hz,2H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:859.5[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 11.96-10.36 (m, 2H), 8.83-8.50 (m, 1H), 7.94 (dd, J = 39.4,12.5Hz, 2H), 7.83-7.62 (m, 2H ), 7.46 (dd, J = 92.2, 12.5 Hz, 2H), 7.21 (d, J = 17.5 Hz, 1H), 5.60-5.40 (m, 2H), 5.26 (dd, J = 20.5, 11.7 Hz, 1H) , 4.82-4.63 (m, 1H), 4.39-4.23 (m, 2H), 3.72 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 6H), 3.25-3.01 (m, 4H), 2.57-2.25 (m, 2H), 2.14 (dd, J = 20.5, 14.8 Hz, 3H), 2.05-1.95 (m, 1H), 1.94-1.77 (m, 3H), 1.66 (dd, J = 7.2, 4.4 Hz, 3H), 1.30 (d, J) = 5.2 Hz, 6H), 1.20 (t, J = 13.7 Hz, 4H), 1.05 (dd, J = 15.6, 6.7 Hz, 2H), 0.99-0.94 (m, 2H), 0.89 (dd, J = 13.8, 6.3 Hz, 6H), 0.77 (dd, J = 12.2, 6.6 Hz, 2H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 859.5 [M+H] + .

實施例10Example 10

合成路線:synthetic route:

合成步驟:Synthesis steps: 步驟1)化合物15-2的合成 Step 1) Synthesis of Compound 15-2

將化合物15-1(0.664g,2.73mmol,1.05eq)和化合物1-6(1.0g,2.6mmol,1.0eq)加入到乙腈(10mL)中,在0℃下滴加三乙胺(0.39g,3.9mmol,1.5eq),滴完室溫反應2h。旋乾溶劑,加入水(20mL),再用DCM萃取(20mL×3),有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,得到棕色油狀產品1.42g,收率100%。 Compound 15-1 (0.664 g, 2.73 mmol, 1.05 eq) and compound 1-6 (1.0 g, 2.6 mmol, 1.0 eq) were added to acetonitrile (10 mL), and triethylamine (0.39 g) was added dropwise at 0 °C. , 3.9 mmol, 1.5 eq), and reacted at room temperature for 2 h. The solvent was evaporated, EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.68(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.21(d,J=8.3Hz,1H),5.54-5.35(m,1H),5.20(dd,J=25.2,13.6Hz,1H),4.62(dt,J=21.6,8.3Hz,1H),4.06-3.52(m,3H),3.40-3.22(m,1H),3.06(t,J=7.5Hz,2H), 2.83-2.64(m,1H),2.58-2.33(m,1H),2.20(dt,J=14.2,7.3Hz,2H),1.48(m,13H),0.9(t,J=5.6Hz,3H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.68 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J = 8.3Hz, 1H), 5.54-5.35 (m, 1H), 5.20 (dd, J = 25.2, 13.6 Hz, 1H), 4.62 (dt, J = 21.6, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.06-3.52 (m, 3H), 3.40-3.22 (m, 1H), 3.06 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H) ), 2.83-2.64 (m, 1H), 2.58-2.33 (m, 1H), 2.20 (dt, J = 14.2, 7.3 Hz, 2H), 1.48 (m, 13H), 0.9 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 3H) ppm.

步驟2)化合物15-3的合成 Step 2) Synthesis of Compound 15-3

將化合物15-2(1.42g,2.6mmol,1.0eq)和乙酸銨(1.2g,15.6mmol,6.0eq)加入到甲苯(15mL)中,115℃反應20h。將甲苯旋乾,加入水(50mL),再用DCM萃取(15mL×3),有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=5:1),得到淡黃色固體1.31g,收率95%。 Compound 15-2 (1.42 g, 2.6 mmol, 1.0 eq) and ammonium acetate (1.2 g, 15.6 mmol, 6.0 eq) were added to toluene (15 mL) and reacted at 115 ° C for 20 h. The toluene was added to EtOAc (V:V) = 5:1. ), 1.31 g of a pale yellow solid was obtained, yield 95%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 10.97(d,J=188.0Hz,1H),7.83(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),7.19(s,1H),7.11(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),5.33(d,J=52.9Hz,1H),5.19(t,J=7.0Hz,1H),3.98(dd,J=21.0,13.0Hz,1H),3.61-3.22(m,1H),3.12(dt,J=15.0,7.1Hz,4H),2.85-2.59(m,1H),2.29-2.14(m,2H),1.52(m,12H),0.9(t,J=5.6Hz,3H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:530.2[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 10.97 (d, J = 188.0Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 1H), 7.19 (s, 1H), 7.11 (d, J = 8.5Hz , 1H), 5.33 (d, J = 52.9 Hz, 1H), 5.19 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 1H), 3.98 (dd, J = 21.0, 13.0 Hz, 1H), 3.61-3.22 (m, 1H) , 3.12 (dt, J = 15.0, 7.1 Hz, 4H), 2.85-2.59 (m, 1H), 2.29-2.14 (m, 2H), 1.52 (m, 12H), 0.9 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 3H) ) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 530.2 [M+H] + .

步驟3)化合物15-4的合成 Step 3) Synthesis of Compound 15-4

將化合物15-3(1.26g,2.37mmol,1.0eq),聯頻哪醇硼酸酯(0.63g,2.49mmol,1.05eq),乙酸鉀(0.70g,7.1mmol,3.0eq),Pd(dppf)2Cl2(69mg,0.094mmol,0.04eq),加入到DMF(15mL)中,氮氣保護下100℃反應10h。將反應液倒入水(60mL)中,抽濾得到灰色固體,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=5:1),得到淡黃色固體0.85g,收率71%。 Compound 15-3 (1.26 g, 2.37 mmol, 1.0 eq), EtOAc (0.63 g, 2.49 mmol, 1.05 eq), potassium acetate (0.70 g, 7.1 mmol, 3.0 eq), Pd (dppf) 2 Cl 2 (69 mg, 0.094 mmol, 0.04 eq), was added to DMF (15 mL) and reacted at 100 ° C for 10 h under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was poured into water (60 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 10.89(d,J=186.4Hz,1H),7.78(s,1H),7.67(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.20(s,1H),5.27(dd,J=42.7,30.3Hz,2H),3.97(dd,J=20.7,13.3Hz,1H),3.48-3.40(m,1H),3.38-2.88(m,4H),2.80-2.59(m,1H),2.19-2.07(m,2H),1.52-1.34(m,12H),1.36(s,12H),0.9(t,J=5.6Hz,3H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:508.3[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 10.89 (d, J = 186.4Hz, 1H), 7.78 (s, 1H), 7.67 (d, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 7.20 (s, 1H), 5.27 (dd, J = 42.7, 30.3 Hz, 2H), 3.97 (dd, J = 20.7, 13.3 Hz, 1H), 3.48-3.40 (m, 1H), 3.38-2.88 (m, 4H), 2.80-2.59 (m , 1H), 2.19-2.07 (m, 2H), 1.52-1.34 (m, 12H), 1.36 (s, 12H), 0.9 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 3H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 508.3 [M+H] + .

步驟4)化合物15-6的合成 Step 4) Synthesis of Compound 15-6

將化合物15-4(558mg,1.10mmol,1.0eq),化合物2-6A(473g,1.10mmol,1.0eq),碳酸鉀(0.30g,2.21mmol,2.0eq),四三苯基磷鈀(38mg,0.033mmol,0.03eq)加入到乙醇(10mL)和水(3mL)中,氮氣保護下,90℃反應6h。將反應液倒入水(50mL)中,用二氯甲烷萃取(30mL×3),有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=1:1), 得到白色固體產品0.70g,收率87%。 Compound 15-4 (558 mg, 1.10 mmol, 1.0 eq), Compound 2-6A (473 g, 1.10 mmol, 1.0 eq), potassium carbonate (0.30 g, 2.21 mmol, 2.0 eq), tetratriphenylphosphine palladium (38 mg) , 0.033 mmol, 0.03 eq) was added to ethanol (10 mL) and water (3 mL). The reaction mixture was poured into water (50 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m. 1), 0.70 g of a white solid product was obtained, yield 87%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 11.88-10.35(m,2H),8.67(d,J=8.1Hz,1H),8.22-7.30(m,6H),7.18(d,J=23.9Hz,1H),5.51-5.11(m,3H),4.00(dd,J=21.1,13.2Hz,1H),3.57(dd,J=32.1,9.6Hz,3H),3.30-3.11(m,4H),2.44-2.21(m,2H),2.20-2.08(m,2H),2.00-1.86(m,2H),1.55-1.34(m,21H),1.32-1.18(m,3H),0.9(t,J=5.6Hz,3H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:731.3[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 11.88-10.35 (m, 2H), 8.67 (d, J = 8.1Hz, 1H), 8.22-7.30 (m, 6H), 7.18 (d, J = 23.9Hz, 1H), 5.51-5.11 (m, 3H), 4.00 (dd, J = 21.1, 13.2 Hz, 1H), 3.57 (dd, J = 32.1, 9.6 Hz, 3H), 3.30-3.11 (m, 4H), 2.44 -2.21 (m, 2H), 2.20-2.08 (m, 2H), 2.00-1.86 (m, 2H), 1.55-1.34 (m, 21H), 1.32-1.18 (m, 3H), 0.9 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 3H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 731.3 [M+H] + .

步驟5)化合物15-7的合成 Step 5) Synthesis of Compound 15-7

將化合物15-6(0.70g,0.95mmol,1.0eq)加入到DCM(10mL)中,在0℃滴加HCl/EtOAc(4N,3mL)溶液,滴完室溫反應10h。將溶劑旋乾,加入EtOAc(20mL),室溫打漿1h,抽濾得到淡黃色固體,用水(10mL)溶解,再用碳酸鈉溶液游離,析出固體,抽濾,乾燥得到黃色固體產品428mg,收率85%。 Compound 15-6 (0.70 g, 0.95 mmol, 1.0 eq) was added to EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The solvent was added to EtOAc (20 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The rate is 85%.

1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6 ):δ 12.10(s,2H),8.48(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),8.03(s,1H),7.96-7.49(m,4H),7.45-7.08(m,2H),5.37(d,J=55.4Hz,1H),4.70-4.18(m,2H),3.30-3.15(m,1H),3.15-2.85(m,6H),2.28(ddd,J=39.8,14.5,9.4Hz,3H),2.04(d,J=5.5Hz,2H),1.94-1.65(m,5H),1.32-1.18(m,3H),0.9(t,J=5.6Hz,3H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:531.4[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6): δ 12.10 (s, 2H), 8.48 (d, J = 7.8Hz, 1H), 8.03 (s, 1H), 7.96-7.49 (m, 4H), 7.45- 7.08 (m, 2H), 5.37 (d, J = 55.4 Hz, 1H), 4.70-4.18 (m, 2H), 3.30-3.15 (m, 1H), 3.15-2.85 (m, 6H), 2.28 (ddd, J = 39.8, 14.5, 9.4 Hz, 3H), 2.04 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 1.94-1.65 (m, 5H), 1.32-1.18 (m, 3H), 0.9 (t, J = 5.6 Hz) , 3H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 531.4 [M+H] + .

步驟6)化合物15的合成 Step 6) Synthesis of Compound 15

將化合物15-6(265mg,0.5mmol,1.0eq),化合物1-14(193mg,1.1mmol,2.2eq),2-肟氰基乙酸乙酯(57mg,0.4mmol,0.8eq)和DIPEA(32mg,0.25mmol,0.5eq)加入到DCM(15mL)中,再加入EDCI(211mg,1.1mmol,2.2eq),室溫反應3h。將反應液倒入水(30mL)中,用DCM(15mL×3)萃取,有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(DCM:MeOH(V:V)=10:1),得到白色固體產品232mg,收率55%。 Compound 15-6 (265 mg, 0.5 mmol, 1.0 eq), Compound 1-14 (193 mg, 1.1 mmol, 2.2 eq), ethyl 2- cyanoacetate (57 mg, 0.4 mmol, 0.8 eq) and DIPEA (32 mg) , 0.25 mmol, 0.5 eq) was added to DCM (15 mL). The reaction mixture was poured into water (30 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m. 232 mg of a white solid product was obtained in a yield of 55%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 12.09-10.24(m,2H),8.63(s,1H),8.19-7.54(m,4H),7.42(d,J=39.2Hz,1H),7.13(dd,J=75.7,30.2Hz,2H),6.47-5.62(m,2H),5.62-5.26(m,3H),4.38(dd,J=23.1,15.4Hz,3H),4.14(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),3.97(s,1H),3.76(d,J=27.7Hz,6H),3.46-3.19(m,1H),3.06(s,3H),2.72(dd,J=26.7,14.6Hz,1H),2.59-2.07(m,4H),1.94(d,J=1.3Hz,2H),1.80-1.58(m,3H),1.32-1.18(m,4H)0.89(m,15H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z: 845.4[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 12.09-10.24 (m, 2H), 8.63 (s, 1H), 8.19-7.54 (m, 4H), 7.42 (d, J = 39.2Hz, 1H), 7.13 ( Dd, J = 75.7, 30.2 Hz, 2H), 6.47-5.62 (m, 2H), 5.62-5.26 (m, 3H), 4.38 (dd, J = 23.1, 15.4 Hz, 3H), 4.14 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.97 (s, 1H), 3.76 (d, J = 27.7 Hz, 6H), 3.46-3.19 (m, 1H), 3.06 (s, 3H), 2.72 (dd, J = 26.7, 14.6) Hz, 1H), 2.59-2.07 (m, 4H), 1.94 (d, J = 1.3 Hz, 2H), 1.80-1.58 (m, 3H), 1.32-1.18 (m, 4H) 0.89 (m, 15H) ppm ;MS-ESI, m/z : 845.4 [M+H] + .

實施例11Example 11

合成路線:synthetic route:

合成步驟:Synthesis steps: 步驟1)化合物16-2的合成 Step 1) Synthesis of Compound 16-2

將化合物16-1(0.81g,2.73mmol,1.05eq)和化合物1-6(1.0g, 2.6mmol,1.0eq)加入到乙腈(10mL)中,在0℃下滴加三乙胺(0.39g,3.9mmol,1.5eq),滴完室溫反應2h。旋出溶劑,加入水(20mL),再用DCM萃取(20mL×3),有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,得到棕色油狀產品1.56g,收率100%。 Compound 16-1 (0.81 g, 2.73 mmol, 1.05 eq) and compound 1-6 (1.0 g, 2.6 mmol, 1.0 eq) were added to acetonitrile (10 mL) and triethylamine (0.39 g) was added dropwise at 0 °C. , 3.9 mmol, 1.5 eq), and reacted at room temperature for 2 h. The solvent was evaporated, and water (20 mL) was evaporated.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.68(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.21(d,J=8.3Hz,1H),6.50(t,1H),5.54-5.35(m,1H),5.20(dd,J=25.2,13.6Hz,1H),4.62(dt,J=21.6,8.3Hz,1H),4.06-3.52(m,3H),3.40-3.22(m,4H),3.06(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.83-2.64(m,1H),2.58-2.33(m,1H),2.20(dt,J=14.2,7.3Hz,2H),1.48(m,10H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.68 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J = 8.3Hz, 1H), 6.50 (t, 1H), 5.54-5.35 (m, 1H) , 5.20 (dd, J = 25.2, 13.6 Hz, 1H), 4.62 (dt, J = 21.6, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.06-3.52 (m, 3H), 3.40-3.22 (m, 4H), 3.06 (t , J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.83 - 2.64 (m, 1H), 2.58-2.33 (m, 1H), 2.20 (dt, J = 14.2, 7.3 Hz, 2H), 1.48 (m, 10H) ppm.

步驟2)化合物16-3的合成 Step 2) Synthesis of Compound 16-3

將化合物16-2(1.56g,2.6mmol,1.0eq)和乙酸銨(1.2g,15.6mmol,6.0eq)加入到甲苯(15mL)中,115℃反應20h。將甲苯旋乾,加入水(50mL),再用DCM萃取(15mL×3),有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=5:1),得到淡黃色固體1.38g,收率91%。 Compound 16-2 (1.56 g, 2.6 mmol, 1.0 eq) and ammonium acetate (1.2 g, 15.6 mmol, 6.0 eq) were added to toluene (15 mL) and reacted at 115 ° C for 20 h. The toluene was added to EtOAc (V:V) = 5:1. ), 1.38 g of a pale yellow solid was obtained, yield 91%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 10.97(d,J=188.0Hz,1H),7.83(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),7.19(s,1H),7.11(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),6.50(t,1H),5.33(d,J=52.9Hz,1H),5.19(t,J=7.0Hz,1H),3.98(dd,J=21.0,13.0Hz,1H),3.61-3.22(m,4H),3.12(dt,J=15.0,7.1Hz,4H),2.85-2.59(m,1H),2.29-2.14(m,2H),1.52(s,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:582.2[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 10.97 (d, J = 188.0Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 1H), 7.19 (s, 1H), 7.11 (d, J = 8.5Hz , 1H), 6.50 (t, 1H), 5.33 (d, J = 52.9 Hz, 1H), 5.19 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 1H), 3.98 (dd, J = 21.0, 13.0 Hz, 1H), 3.61 -3.22 (m, 4H), 3.12 (dt, J = 15.0,7.1Hz, 4H), 2.85-2.59 (m, 1H), 2.29-2.14 (m, 2H), 1.52 (s, 9H) ppm; MS- ESI, m/z : 582.2 [M+H] + .

步驟3)化合物16-4的合成 Step 3) Synthesis of Compound 16-4

將化合物16-3(1.38g,2.37mmol,1.0eq),聯頻哪醇硼酸酯(0.63g,2.49mmol,1.05eq),乙酸鉀(0.70g,7.1mmol,3.0eq),Pd(dppf)2Cl2(69mg,0.094mmol,0.04eq),加入到DMF(15mL)中,氮氣保護下100℃反應10h。將反應液倒入水(60mL)中,抽濾得到灰色固體,再矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=5:1),得到淡黃色固體0.95g,收率72%。 Compound 16-3 (1.38 g, 2.37 mmol, 1.0 eq), bispinol borate (0.63 g, 2.49 mmol, 1.05 eq), potassium acetate (0.70 g, 7.1 mmol, 3.0 eq), Pd (dppf) 2 Cl 2 (69 mg, 0.094 mmol, 0.04 eq), was added to DMF (15 mL) and reacted at 100 ° C for 10 h under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was poured into water (60 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 10.89(d,J=186.4Hz,1H),7.78(s,1H),7.67(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.20(s,1H),6.5(t,1H),5.27(dd,J=42.7,30.3Hz,2H),3.97(dd,J=20.7,13.3Hz,1H),3.48(dd,J=35.4,12.0Hz,1H),3.38-2.88(m,7H),2.80-2.59(m,1H),2.19-2.07(m,2H),1.52(s,9H),1.36(s,12H)ppm; MS-ESI,m/z:560.3[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 10.89 (d, J = 186.4Hz, 1H), 7.78 (s, 1H), 7.67 (d, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 7.20 (s, 1H), 6.5 (t, 1H), 5.27 (dd, J = 42.7, 30.3 Hz, 2H), 3.97 (dd, J = 20.7, 13.3 Hz, 1H), 3.48 (dd, J = 35.4, 12.0 Hz, 1H), 3.38- 2.88 (m, 7H), 2.80-2.59 (m, 1H), 2.19-2.07 (m, 2H), 1.52 (s, 9H), 1.36 (s, 12H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 560.3 [ M+H] + .

步驟4)化合物16-5的合成 Step 4) Synthesis of Compound 16-5

將化合物16-4(615mg,1.10mmol,1.0eq),化合物2-6A(473g,1.10mmol,1.0eq),碳酸鉀(0.30g,2.21mmol,2.0eq),四三苯基磷鈀(38mg,0.033mmol,0.03eq)加入到乙醇(10mL)和水(3mL)中,氮氣保護下,90℃反應6h。將反應液倒入水(50mL)中,用二氯甲烷萃取(30mL×3),有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=1:1),得到白色固體產品0.82g,收率95%。 Compound 16-4 (615 mg, 1.10 mmol, 1.0 eq), Compound 2-6A (473 g, 1.10 mmol, 1.0 eq), potassium carbonate (0.30 g, 2.21 mmol, 2.0 eq), tetratriphenylphosphine palladium (38 mg) , 0.033 mmol, 0.03 eq) was added to ethanol (10 mL) and water (3 mL). The reaction mixture was poured into water (50 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m. 1) A white solid product of 0.82 g was obtained in a yield of 95%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 11.88-10.35(m,2H),8.67(d,J=8.1Hz,1H),8.22-7.30(m,6H),7.18(d,J=23.9Hz,1H),6.50(t,1H),5.51-5.11(m,3H),4.00(dd,J=21.1,13.2Hz,1H),3.57(dd,J=32.1,9.6Hz,3H),3.30-3.11(m,7H),2.44-2.21(m,2H),2.20-2.08(m,2H),2.00-1.86(m,2H),1.55(d,J=6.7Hz,18H),1.32-1.18(m,3H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:783.3[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 11.88-10.35 (m, 2H), 8.67 (d, J = 8.1Hz, 1H), 8.22-7.30 (m, 6H), 7.18 (d, J = 23.9Hz, 1H), 6.50 (t, 1H), 5.51-5.11 (m, 3H), 4.00 (dd, J = 21.1, 13.2 Hz, 1H), 3.57 (dd, J = 32.1, 9.6 Hz, 3H), 3.30-3.11 (m,7H),2.44-2.21(m,2H), 2.20-2.08(m,2H),2.00-1.86(m,2H),1.55(d, J =6.7Hz,18H),1.32-1.18(m , 3H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 783.3 [M+H] + .

步驟5)化合物16-6的合成 Step 5) Synthesis of Compound 16-6

將化合物16-5(0.82g,1.05mmol,1.0eq)加入到DCM(10mL)中,在0℃滴加HCl/EtOAc(3mL)溶液,滴完室溫反應10h。將溶劑旋乾,加入EtOAc(20mL),室溫打漿1h,抽濾得到淡黃色固體,用水(10mL)溶解,再用碳酸鈉溶液游離,析出固體,抽濾,乾燥得到黃色固體產品543mg,收率89%。 Compound 16-5 (0.82 g, 1.05 mmol, 1.0 eq) was added to DCM (10 mL). The solvent was added to EtOAc (20 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The rate is 89%.

1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6 ):δ 12.10(s,2H),8.48(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),8.03(s,1H),7.96-7.49(m,4H),7.45-7.08(m,2H),6.50(t,1H),5.37(d,J=55.4Hz,1H),4.70-4.18(m,2H),3.30-3.15(m,4H),3.15-2.85(m,6H),2.28(ddd,J=39.8,14.5,9.4Hz,3H),2.04(d,J=5.5Hz,2H),1.94-1.65(m,2H),1.32-1.18(m,3H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:583.4[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6): δ 12.10 (s, 2H), 8.48 (d, J = 7.8Hz, 1H), 8.03 (s, 1H), 7.96-7.49 (m, 4H), 7.45- 7.08 (m, 2H), 6.50 (t, 1H), 5.37 (d, J = 55.4 Hz, 1H), 4.70-4.18 (m, 2H), 3.30-3.15 (m, 4H), 3.15-2.85 (m, 6H), 2.28 (ddd, J = 39.8, 14.5, 9.4 Hz, 3H), 2.04 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 1.94-1.65 (m, 2H), 1.32-1.18 (m, 3H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 583.4 [M+H] + .

步驟6)化合物16的合成 Step 6) Synthesis of Compound 16

將化合物16-6(291mg,0.5mmol,1.0eq),化合物1-14(193mg,1.1mmol,2.2eq),2-肟氰基乙酸乙酯(57mg,0.4mmol,0.8eq)加入到DCM(15mL)中,再加入EDCI(211mg,1.1mmol,2.2eq),室溫反應3h。將反應液倒入水(30mL)中,用DCM(15mL×3)萃取,有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,過柱,矽膠柱層析純化(DCM:MeOH(V:V)=10:1),得到白色固體產 品256mg,收率57%。 Compound 16-6 (291 mg, 0.5 mmol, 1.0 eq), Compound 1-14 (193 mg, 1.1 mmol, 2.2 eq), ethyl 2- cyanoacetate (57 mg, 0.4 mmol, 0.8 eq) In 15 mL), EDCI (211 mg, 1.1 mmol, 2.2 eq) was further added and allowed to react at room temperature for 3 h. The reaction mixture was poured into water (30 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m. :1), 256 mg of a white solid product was obtained in a yield of 57%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 12.09-10.24(m,2H),8.63(s,1H),8.19-7.54(m,4H),7.42(d,J=39.2Hz,1H),7.13(dd,J=75.7,30.2Hz,2H),6.47-5.62(m,3H),5.62-5.26(m,3H),4.38(dd,J=23.1,15.4Hz,3H),4.14(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),3.97(s,1H),3.76(d,J=27.7Hz,6H),3.46-3.19(m,3H),3.06(s,4H),2.72(dd,J=26.7,14.6Hz,1H),2.59-2.07(m,4H),1.94(d,J=1.3Hz,2H),1.80-1.58(m,1H),1.32-1.18(m,3H)0.89(dd,J=16.3,5.8Hz,12H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:897.4[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 12.09-10.24 (m, 2H), 8.63 (s, 1H), 8.19-7.54 (m, 4H), 7.42 (d, J = 39.2Hz, 1H), 7.13 ( Dd, J = 75.7, 30.2 Hz, 2H), 6.47-5.62 (m, 3H), 5.62-5.26 (m, 3H), 4.38 (dd, J = 23.1, 15.4 Hz, 3H), 4.14 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.97 (s, 1H), 3.76 (d, J = 27.7 Hz, 6H), 3.46-3.19 (m, 3H), 3.06 (s, 4H), 2.72 (dd, J = 26.7, 14.6) Hz, 1H), 2.59-2.07 (m, 4H), 1.94 (d, J = 1.3 Hz, 2H), 1.80-1.58 (m, 1H), 1.32-1.18 (m, 3H) 0.89 (dd, J = 16.3) , 5.8 Hz, 12H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 897.4 [M+H] + .

實施例12Example 12

合成路線:synthetic route:

合成步驟:Synthesis steps: 步驟1)化合物22-2的合成 Step 1) Synthesis of Compound 22-2

將化合物22-1(0.63g,2.7mmol,1.05eq)和化合物1-6(1.0g,2.6mmol,1.0eq)加入到乙腈(10mL)中,在0℃下滴加三乙胺(0.39g,3.9mmol,1.5eq),滴完室溫反應2h。旋出溶劑,加入水(20mL),再用DCM萃取(20mL×3),有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,得到棕色油狀產品1.43g,收率100%。 Compound 22-1 (0.63 g, 2.7 mmol, 1.05 eq) and compound 1-6 (1.0 g, 2.6 mmol, 1.0 eq) were added to acetonitrile (10 mL) and triethylamine (0.39 g) was added dropwise at 0 °C. , 3.9 mmol, 1.5 eq), and reacted at room temperature for 2 h. The solvent was evaporated, and water (20 mL) was evaporated.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.68(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.21(d,J=8.3Hz,1H),5.54-5.35(m,1H),5.20(dd,J=25.2,13.6Hz,1H),4.62(dt,J=21.6,8.3Hz,1H),4.06-3.52(m,3H),3.31(t,J=7.4Hz,2H),3.06(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.83-2.64(m,1H),2.58-2.33(m,1H),2.20(dt,J=14.2,7.3Hz,2H),1.48(d,J=10.1Hz,10H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.68 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J = 8.3Hz, 1H), 5.54-5.35 (m, 1H), 5.20 (dd, J = 25.2, 13.6 Hz, 1H), 4.62 (dt, J = 21.6, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.06-3.52 (m, 3H), 3.31 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 2H), 3.06 (t, J = 7.5) Hz, 2H), 2.83-2.64 (m, 1H), 2.58-2.33 (m, 1H), 2.20 (dt, J = 14.2, 7.3 Hz, 2H), 1.48 (d, J = 10.1 Hz, 10H) ppm.

步驟2)化合物22-3的合成 Step 2) Synthesis of Compound 22-3

將化合物22-2(1.40g,2.59mmol,1.0eq)和乙酸銨(1.2g,15.6mmol,6.0eq)加入到甲苯(15mL)中,115℃反應20h。將甲苯旋乾,加入水(50mL),再用DCM萃取(15mL×3),有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=5:1),得到淡黃色固體1.23g,收率91.2%。 Compound 22-2 (1.40 g, 2.59 mmol, 1.0 eq) and ammonium acetate (1.2 g, 15.6 mmol, 6.0 eq) were added to toluene (15 mL) and reacted at 115 ° C for 20 h. The toluene was added to EtOAc (V:V) = 5:1. ), 1.23 g of a pale yellow solid was obtained, yield 91.2%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 10.97(d,J=188.0Hz,1H),7.83(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),7.19(s,1H),7.11(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),5.33(d,J=52.9Hz,1H),5.19(t,J=7.0Hz,1H),3.98(dd,J=21.0,13.0Hz,1H),3.61-3.22(m,2H),3.12(dt,J=15.0,7.1Hz,4H),2.85-2.59(m,1H),2.29-2.14(m,2H),1.52(s,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:520.2[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 10.97 (d, J = 188.0Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 1H), 7.19 (s, 1H), 7.11 (d, J = 8.5Hz , 1H), 5.33 (d, J = 52.9 Hz, 1H), 5.19 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 1H), 3.98 (dd, J = 21.0, 13.0 Hz, 1H), 3.61-3.22 (m, 2H) , 3.12 (dt, J = 15.0, 7.1 Hz, 4H), 2.85-2.59 (m, 1H), 2.29-2.14 (m, 2H), 1.52 (s, 9H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 520.2 [M+H] + .

步驟3)化合物22-4的合成 Step 3) Synthesis of Compound 22-4

將化合物22-3(1.23g,2.37mmol,1.0eq),聯頻哪醇硼酸酯(0.63 g,2.49mmol,1.05eq),乙酸鉀(0.70g,7.1mmol,3.0eq),Pd(dppf)2Cl2(69mg,0.094mmol,0.04eq),加入到DMF(15mL)中,氮氣保護下100℃反應10h。將反應液倒入水中,抽濾得到灰色固體,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=5:1),得到淡黃色固體0.74g,收率63%。 Compound 22-3 (1.23 g, 2.37 mmol, 1.0 eq), bis-n--------------- 2 Cl 2 (69 mg, 0.094 mmol, 0.04 eq), was added to DMF (15 mL) and reacted at 100 ° C for 10 h under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was poured into water and filtered to give a white solid crystals.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 10.89(d,J=186.4Hz,1H),7.78(s,1H),7.67(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.20(s,1H),5.27(dd,J=42.7,30.3Hz,2H),3.97(dd,J=20.7,13.3Hz,1H),3.48(dd,J=35.4,12.0Hz,1H),3.38-2.88(m,5H),2.80-2.59(m,1H),2.19-2.07(m,2H),1.52(s,9H),1.36(s,12H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:498.4[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 10.89 (d, J = 186.4Hz, 1H), 7.78 (s, 1H), 7.67 (d, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 7.20 (s, 1H), 5.27 (dd, J = 42.7, 30.3 Hz, 2H), 3.97 (dd, J = 20.7, 13.3 Hz, 1H), 3.48 (dd, J = 35.4, 12.0 Hz, 1H), 3.38-2.88 (m, 5H), 2.80-2.59 (m, 1H), 2.19-2.07 (m, 2H), 1.52 (s, 9H), 1.36 (s, 12H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 498.4 [M+H] + .

步驟4)化合物22-5的合成 Step 4) Synthesis of Compound 22-5

將化合物22-4(550mg,1.10mmol,1.0eq),化合物7-7A(460g,1.10mmol,1.0eq),碳酸鉀(0.30g,2.21mmol,2.0eq),四三苯基磷鈀(38mg,0.033mmol,0.03eq)加入到乙醇(10mL)和水(3mL)中,氮氣保護下,90℃反應6h。將反應液倒入水(50mL)中,用二氯甲烷萃取(30mL×3),有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=1:1),得到白色固體產品0.765g,收率97.8%。 Compound 22-4 (550 mg, 1.10 mmol, 1.0 eq), Compound 7-7A (460 g, 1.10 mmol, 1.0 eq), potassium carbonate (0.30 g, 2.21 mmol, 2.0 eq), tetratriphenylphosphine palladium (38 mg) , 0.033 mmol, 0.03 eq) was added to ethanol (10 mL) and water (3 mL). The reaction mixture was poured into water (50 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m. 1) A white solid product of 0.765 g was obtained in a yield of 97.8%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 11.88-10.35(m,2H),8.67(d,J=8.1Hz,1H),8.22-7.30(m,6H),7.18(d,J=23.9Hz,1H),5.51-5.11(m,3H),4.00(dd,J=21.1,13.2Hz,1H),3.57(dd,J=32.1,9.6Hz,3H),3.14(dd,J=20.9,13.7Hz,5H),2.81-2.62(m,1H),2.44-2.21(m,2H),2.20-2.08(m,2H),2.00-1.86(m,2H),1.55(d,J=6.7Hz,18H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:707.4[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 11.88-10.35 (m, 2H), 8.67 (d, J = 8.1Hz, 1H), 8.22-7.30 (m, 6H), 7.18 (d, J = 23.9Hz, 1H), 5.51-5.11 (m, 3H), 4.00 (dd, J = 21.1, 13.2 Hz, 1H), 3.57 (dd, J = 32.1, 9.6 Hz, 3H), 3.14 (dd, J = 20.9, 13.7 Hz) , 5H), 2.81-2.62 (m, 1H), 2.44-2.21 (m, 2H), 2.20-2.08 (m, 2H), 2.00-1.86 (m, 2H), 1.55 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 18H ) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 707.4 [M+H] + .

步驟5)化合物22-6的合成 Step 5) Synthesis of Compound 22-6

將化合物22-5(0.76g,1.1mmol,1.0eq)加入到DCM(10mL)中,在0℃滴加HCl/EtOAc(4N,3mL)溶液,滴完室溫反應10h。將溶劑旋乾,加入EtOAc(20mL),室溫打漿1h,抽濾得到淡黃色固體,用水(10mL)溶解,再用碳酸鈉溶液游離,析出固體,抽濾,乾燥得到黃色固體產品500mg,收率92%。 Compound 22-5 (0.76 g, 1.1 mmol, 1.0 eq) was added to EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The solvent was added to EtOAc (20 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The rate is 92%.

1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6 ):δ 12.10(s,2H),8.48(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),8.03(s,1H),7.96-7.49(m,4H),7.45-7.08(m,2H),5.37(d,J=55.4Hz,1H),4.70-4.18(m,2H),3.30-3.21(m,2H),3.15-2.85(m,7H),2.28(ddd,J= 39.8,14.5,9.4Hz,3H),2.04(d,J=5.5Hz,2H),1.94-1.65(m,2H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:507.4[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6): δ 12.10 (s, 2H), 8.48 (d, J = 7.8Hz, 1H), 8.03 (s, 1H), 7.96-7.49 (m, 4H), 7.45- 7.08 (m, 2H), 5.37 (d, J = 55.4 Hz, 1H), 4.70-4.18 (m, 2H), 3.30-3.21 (m, 2H), 3.15-2.85 (m, 7H), 2.28 (ddd, J = 39.8, 14.5, 9.4 Hz, 3H), 2.04 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 1.94-1.65 (m, 2H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 507.4 [M+H] + .

步驟6)化合物22的合成 Step 6) Synthesis of Compound 22

將化合物22-6(280mg,0.552mmol,1.0eq),化合物1-14(213mg,1.22mmol,2.2eq),2-肟氰基乙酸乙酯(62mg,0.44mmol,0.8eq)和DIPEA(35mg,0.27mmol,0.5eq)加入到DCM(15mL)中,再加入EDCI(232mg,1.22mmol,2.2eq),室溫反應3h。將反應液倒入水(30mL)中,用DCM(15mL×3)萃取,有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(DCM:EtOAc:MeOH(V:V:V)=5:10:1),得到白色固體產品270mg,收率59.50%。 Compound 22-6 (280 mg, 0.552 mmol, 1.0 eq), Compound 1-14 (213 mg, 1.22 mmol, 2.2 eq), ethyl 2- cyanoacetate (62 mg, 0.44 mmol, 0.8 eq) and DIPEA (35 mg) , 0.27 mmol, 0.5 eq) was added to DCM (15 mL). The reaction mixture was poured into water (30 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m. 5:10:1), 270 mg of a white solid product was obtained in a yield of 59.50%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 12.09-10.24(m,2H),8.63(s,1H),8.19-7.54(m,4H),7.42(d,J=39.2Hz,1H),7.13(dd,J=75.7,30.2Hz,2H),6.47-5.62(m,2H),5.62-5.26(m,3H),4.38(dd,J=23.1,15.4Hz,3H),4.14(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),3.97(s,1H),3.76(d,J=27.7Hz,6H),3.46-3.19(m,1H),3.06(s,4H),2.72(dd,J=26.7,14.6Hz,1H),2.59-2.07(m,5H),1.94(d,J=1.3Hz,2H),1.80-1.58(m,1H),0.89(dd,J=16.3,5.8Hz,12H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:821.2[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 12.09-10.24 (m, 2H), 8.63 (s, 1H), 8.19-7.54 (m, 4H), 7.42 (d, J = 39.2Hz, 1H), 7.13 ( Dd, J = 75.7, 30.2 Hz, 2H), 6.47-5.62 (m, 2H), 5.62-5.26 (m, 3H), 4.38 (dd, J = 23.1, 15.4 Hz, 3H), 4.14 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.97 (s, 1H), 3.76 (d, J = 27.7 Hz, 6H), 3.46-3.19 (m, 1H), 3.06 (s, 4H), 2.72 (dd, J = 26.7, 14.6) Hz, 1H), 2.59-2.07 (m, 5H), 1.94 (d, J = 1.3 Hz, 2H), 1.80-1.58 (m, 1H), 0.89 (dd, J = 16.3, 5.8 Hz, 12H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 821.2 [M+H] + .

實施例13Example 13

合成路線:synthetic route:

合成步驟:Synthesis steps: 步驟1)化合物31-1的合成 Step 1) Synthesis of Compound 31-1

將化合物1-11(0.8g,1.7mmol,1eq),化合物1-5A(0.73g,1.5mmol,0.9eq),Pd(PPh3)4(0.20g,0.17mmol,0.1eq)和K2CO3(0.69mg,5.0mmol,3eq)懸浮於的EtOH/H2O(30mL,V:V=3:1)中,氮氣保護下加熱至90℃反應3h。反應完全後,旋出大部分溶液,再用DCM(20mL×2)萃取,合併有機相,乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EA(V:V)=2:1),得到灰色固體0.5g,產率40%。 Compound 1-11 (0.8 g, 1.7 mmol, 1 eq), compound 1-5A (0.73 g, 1.5 mmol, 0.9 eq), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.20 g, 0.17 mmol, 0.1 eq) and K 2 CO 3 (0.69 mg, 5.0 mmol, 3 eq) was suspended in EtOH/H 2 O (30 mL, V:V=3:1) and heated to 90 ° C for 3 h under nitrogen. After the reaction was completed, most of the solution was spun out, and then extracted with DCM (20 mL×2). The organic phase was combined, dried, dried, and purified by silica gel column chromatography (PE: EA (V:V) = 2:1). Gray solid 0.5 g, yield 40%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.98(s,1H),7.52(d,2H),7.22(m,2H),5.33(s,1H),4.93(s,2H),3.26(m,4H),3.20(m,2H),3.10(m,4H),2.76-2.62(m,4H),2.19-1.95(m,6H),1.25(m,9H),1.29(m,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:691.5[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.98 (s, 1H), 7.52 (d, 2H), 7.22 (m, 2H), 5.33 (s, 1H), 4.93 (s, 2H), 3.26 (m, 4H), 3.20 (m, 2H), 3.10 (m, 4H), 2.76-2.62 (m, 4H), 2.19-1.95 (m, 6H), 1.25 (m, 9H), 1.29 (m, 9H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 691.5 [M+H] + .

步驟2)化合物31-2的合成 Step 2) Synthesis of Compound 31-2

在0℃下將HCl/EtOAc(4N,4mL)滴加到化合物31-1(0.5g,0.7mmol,1eq)的二氯甲烷溶劑(15mL)中,滴完後室溫攪拌反應6h。反應完全後旋乾反應液,乙酸乙酯打漿純化得到棕色固體0.4g,產率87%。 At 0 ℃ the HCl / EtOAc (4N, 4mL) was added dropwise to 31-1 (0.5g, 0.7mmol, 1eq) in dichloromethane solvate (15mL) dropwise at room temperature after the reaction was stirred 6h. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was dried and purified with ethyl acetate.

MS-ESI,m/z:491.6[M+H]+MS-ESI, m/z : 491.6 [M+H] + .

步驟3)化合物31的合成 Step 3) Synthesis of Compound 31

將化合物31-2(0.40g,0.82mmol,1eq)、化合物1-14(0.316g,1.8mmol,2.2eq)、EDCI(0.377g,1.97mmol,2.4eq)和2-肟氰基乙酸乙酯(0.07g, 0.49mmol,0.6eq)懸浮於二氯甲烷(10mL)中,在0℃條件下將DIPEA(0.530g,4.1mmol,5eq)滴加入反應液中,滴完後,移入室溫攪拌2h。反應完全後,加入氨水(2mL)攪拌1h,分液,有機相用飽和氯化銨水溶液洗,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=1:1),得到灰色固體0.35g,產率53%。 Compound 31-2 (0.40 g, 0.82 mmol, 1 eq), compound 1-14 (0.316 g, 1.8 mmol, 2.2 eq), EDCI (0.377 g, 1.97 mmol, 2.4 eq) and ethyl 2- cyanoacetate (0.07 g, 0.49 mmol, 0.6 eq) was suspended in dichloromethane (10 mL). DIPEA (0.530 g, 4.1 mmol, 5 eq) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture at 0 ° C. After the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at room temperature. 2h. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was stirred with EtOAc (V: V). 1:1), a gray solid of 0.35 g was obtained with a yield of 53%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.10(s,1H),7.62(d,2H),7.21(m,2H),5.43(s,1H),5.10(s,2H),3.56-3.42(m,4H)3.31(m,2H),3.16-2.83(m,4H),2.72-2.63(m,4H),2.56-2.41(m,4H),2.38(m,2H),2.36-2.21(m,4H),2.09-1.82(m,6H),1.05(m,12H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:806.3[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.10 (s, 1H), 7.62 (d, 2H), 7.21 (m, 2H), 5.43 (s, 1H), 5.10 (s, 2H), 3.56-3.42 ( m, 4H) 3.31 (m, 2H), 3.16-2.83 (m, 4H), 2.72-2.63 (m, 4H), 2.56-2.41 (m, 4H), 2.38 (m, 2H), 2.36-2.21 (m , 4H), 2.09-1.82 (m, 6H), 1.05 (m, 12H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 806.3 [M+H] + .

實施例14Example 14

合成路線:synthetic route:

合成步驟:Synthesis steps: 步驟1)化合物32-2的合成 Step 1) Synthesis of Compound 32-2

將化合物1-6(1.45g,2.65mmol,1.0eq)和(3S)-2-(叔丁氧羰基)-2-氮雜雙環[2.2.1]庚烷-3-羧酸32-1(0.82g,0.34mmol,1.1eq)加入到乙腈(10mL)中,在0℃下滴加三乙胺(0.39g,3.9mmol,1.5eq),滴完室溫反應2h。旋出溶劑,加入水(20mL),再用DCM萃取(10mL×3),有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,得到棕色油狀產品1.45g,收率100%。 Compound 1-6 (1.45g, 2.65mmol, 1.0eq) and (3 S) -2- (t-butoxycarbonyl) -2-azabicyclo [2.2.1] heptane-3-carboxylic acid 32-1 (0.82 g, 0.34 mmol, 1.1 eq) was added to acetonitrile (10 mL), and triethylamine (0.39 g, 3.9 mmol, 1.5 eq) was added dropwise at 0 ° C. The solvent was evaporated, and water (20 mL) was evaporated.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.74-7.61(m,1H),7.20(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),5.28(ddd,J=62.1,49.1,16.3Hz,2H),4.32(d,J=51.5Hz,1H),3.95(d,J=29.9Hz,1H),3.32(t,J=6.0Hz,2H),3.06(t,J=7.2Hz,2H),2.97-2.82(m,1H),2.27-2.11(m,2H),2.06-1.94(m,1H),1.85-1.76(m,1H),1.69-1.62(m,2H),1.56(dd,J=11.3,6.9Hz,1H),1.46(d,J=18.4Hz,9H),1.36-1.30(m,1H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.74-7.61 (m, 1H), 7.20 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 1H), 5.28 (ddd, J = 62.1,49.1,16.3Hz, 2H), 4.32 ( d, J = 51.5 Hz, 1H), 3.95 (d, J = 29.9 Hz, 1H), 3.32 (t, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.06 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.97-2.82 ( m,1H), 2.27-2.11 (m, 2H), 2.06-1.94 (m, 1H), 1.85-1.76 (m, 1H), 1.69-1.62 (m, 2H), 1.56 (dd, J = 11.3, 6.9 Hz, 1H), 1.46 (d, J = 18.4 Hz, 9H), 1.36-1.30 (m, 1 H) ppm.

步驟2)化合物32-3的合成 Step 2) Synthesis of Compound 32-3

將化合物32-2(1.45g,2.65mmol,1.0eq)和乙酸銨(1.22g,15.9mmol,6.0eq)加入到甲苯(10mL)中,115℃反應15h。將甲苯旋乾,加入水(50mL),再用DCM萃取(15mL×3),有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=5:1),得到淡黃色固體1.1g,收率79%。 Compound 32-2 (1.45 g, 2.65 mmol, 1.0 eq) and ammonium acetate (1.22 g, 15.9 mmol, 6.0 eq) were added to toluene (10 mL) and reacted at 115 ° C for 15 h. The toluene was added to EtOAc (V:V) = 5:1. ), 1.1 g of a pale yellow solid was obtained, yield 79%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 10.73(d,J=211.3Hz,1H),7.84(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.12(t,J=13.6Hz,2H),4.43(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),4.16(s,1H),3.41(d,J=18.3Hz,1H),3.11(dt,J=23.2,7.3Hz,4H),2.19(dt,J=15.0,7.6Hz,2H),2.00(d,J=10.0Hz,1H),1.87(td,J=11.1,5.1Hz,1H),1.77-1.67(m,4H),1.53(s,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:528.10[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 10.73 (d, J = 211.3Hz, 1H), 7.84 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 1H), 7.12 (t, J = 13.6Hz, 2H), 4.43 (d , J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (s, 1H), 3.41 (d, J = 18.3 Hz, 1H), 3.11 (dt, J = 23.2, 7.3 Hz, 4H), 2.19 (dt, J = 15.0, 7.6 Hz, 2H), 2.00 (d, J = 10.0 Hz, 1H), 1.87 (td, J = 11.1, 5.1 Hz, 1H), 1.77-1.67 (m, 4H), 1.53 (s, 9H) ppm; MS -ESI, m/z : 528.10 [M+H] + .

步驟3)化合物32-4的合成 Step 3) Synthesis of Compound 32-4

將化合物32-3(1.03g,1.95mmol,1.0eq),聯頻哪醇硼酸酯(0.52g,2.05mmol,1.05eq),乙酸鉀(0.57g,5.86mmol,3.0eq),Pd(dppf)2Cl2(57mg,0.078mmol,0.04eq),加入到DMF(10mL)中,氮氣保護下100℃反應11h。將反應液倒入水中,抽濾得到灰色固體,再矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=5:1),得到淡黃色固體0.96g,收率97%。 Compound 32-3 (1.03 g, 1.95 mmol, 1.0 eq), EtOAc (0.52 g, 2.05 mmol, 1.05 eq), potassium acetate (0.57 g, 5.86 mmol, 3.0 eq), Pd (dppf) 2 Cl 2 (57 mg, 0.078 mmol, 0.04 eq) was added to DMF (10 mL). The reaction mixture was poured into water, and then filtered to afford white crystals (yield: EtOAc (V:V) = 5:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 10.67(d,J=221.7Hz,1H),7.79(s, 0.5H),7.66(d,J=7.7Hz,1H),7.25(s,0.5H),7.19(s,1H),4.45(s,1H),4.17(s,1H),3.42(d,J=20.6Hz,1H),3.19(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),3.10-3.02(m,2H),2.11(dd,J=14.6,7.3Hz,2H),2.02(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),1.93-1.84(m,1H),1.74(dd,J=15.4,10.4Hz,4H),1.53(s,9H),1.36(s,12H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:506.25[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 10.67 (d, J = 221.7Hz, 1H), 7.79 (s, 0.5H), 7.66 (d, J = 7.7Hz, 1H), 7.25 (s, 0.5H) , 7.19 (s, 1H), 4.45 (s, 1H), 4.17 (s, 1H), 3.42 (d, J = 20.6 Hz, 1H), 3.19 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 3.10-3.02 ( m, 2H), 2.11 (dd, J = 14.6, 7.3 Hz, 2H), 2.02 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 1.93-1.84 (m, 1H), 1.74 (dd, J = 15.4, 10.4 Hz) , 4H), 1.53 (s, 9H), 1.36 (s, 12H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 506.25 [M+H] + .

步驟4)化合物32-5的合成 Step 4) Synthesis of Compound 32-5

將化合物32-4(0.6g,1.2mmol,1eq),化合物7-7A(0.49g,1.2mmol,1eq),Pd(PPh3)4(0.14g,0.12mmol,0.1eq)和K2CO3(0.49mg,3.6mmol,3eq)懸浮於EtOH/H2O(30mL,3:1)中,氮氣保護下加熱至90℃反應3h。反應完全後,旋出大部分溶液,再用DCM(20mL×2)萃取,合併有機相,乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=2:1),得到灰色固體0.6g,產率70%。 Compound 32-4 (0.6 g, 1.2 mmol, 1 eq), compound 7-7A (0.49 g, 1.2 mmol, 1 eq), Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 (0.14 g, 0.12 mmol, 0.1 eq) and K 2 CO 3 (0.49 mg, 3.6 mmol, 3 eq) was suspended in EtOH / H 2 O (30 mL, 3:1) and then warmed to 90 ° C for 3 h. After the reaction was completed, most of the solution was spun, and then extracted with DCM (20 mL×2), and the organic phase was combined, dried, dried, and purified by silica gel column chromatography (PE: EtOAc (V:V) = 2:1) Gray solid 0.6 g, yield 70%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.98(s,1H),7.72(d,2H),7.32(m,2H),7.22(m,2H),5.53(s,1H),4.63(s,2H),3.26(m,4H),3.10-2.85(m,4H),2.76-2.51(m,4H),2.23-2.09(m,6H),1.82-1.69(m,2H),1.25(m,9H),1.29(m,9H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.98 (s, 1H), 7.72 (d, 2H), 7.32 (m, 2H), 7.22 (m, 2H), 5.53 (s, 1H), 4.63 (s, 2H), 3.26 (m, 4H), 3.10-2.85 (m, 4H), 2.76-2.51 (m, 4H), 2.23-2.09 (m, 6H), 1.82-1.69 (m, 2H), 1.25 (m, 9H), 1.29 (m, 9H) ppm.

步驟5)化合物32-6的合成 Step 5) Synthesis of Compound 32-6

在0℃下將HCl/EtOAc(4N,4mL)滴加到化合物32-5(0.5g,0.7mmol,1eq)的二氯甲烷溶劑(15mL)中,滴完後室溫攪拌反應6h。反應完全後旋乾反應液,乙酸乙酯打漿純化得到棕色固體0.36g,產率79%。 To a solution of compound 32-5 (0.5 g, 0.7 mmol, 1 eq) in dichloromethane (15 mL), EtOAc. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was dried and purified with ethyl acetate.

步驟6)化合物32的合成 Step 6) Synthesis of Compound 32

將化合物32-6(0.67g,1.02mmol,1eq)、化合物1-14(0.429g,2.45mmol,2.4eq)、EDCI(0.472g,2.45mmol,2.4eq)和2-肟氰基乙酸乙酯(0.116g,0.817mmol,0.8eq)懸浮於二氯甲烷(10mL)中,在0℃條件下將DIPEA(0.792g,6.13mmol,6eq)滴加入反應液中,滴完後,移入室溫攪拌2h。反應完全後,加入氨水(2mL)攪拌1h,分液,有機相用飽和氯化銨水溶液洗,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾,旋乾反應液,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=1:1),得到灰色固體0.4g,產率51%。 Compound 32-6 (0.67 g, 1.02 mmol, 1 eq), compound 1-14 (0.429 g, 2.45 mmol, 2.4 eq), EDCI (0.472 g, 2.45 mmol, 2.4 eq) and ethyl 2- cyanoacetate (0.116 g, 0.817 mmol, 0.8 eq) was suspended in dichloromethane (10 mL). DIPEA (0.792 g, 6.13 mmol, 6 eq) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture at 0 ° C. After the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at room temperature. 2h. After the completion of the reaction, the mixture was stirred for 1 hr. EtOAc (V:V). ) = 1:1), a gray solid of 0.4 g was obtained with a yield of 51%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 8.10(s,1H),7.72(d,2H),7.46(m,2H),7.21(m,2H),5.43(s,1H),5.10(s,2H),3.56-3.45(m,4H)3.16-3.01(m,4H), 3.10-2.87(m,4H),2.66-2.51(m,4H),2.56-2.39(m,2H),2.36(m,4H),2.09-1.93(m,6H),1.81-1.72(m,2H)1.23-1.05(m,12H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.10 (s, 1H), 7.72 (d, 2H), 7.46 (m, 2H), 7.21 (m, 2H), 5.43 (s, 1H), 5.10 (s, 2H), 3.56-3.45 (m, 4H) 3.16-3.01 (m, 4H), 3.10-2.87 (m, 4H), 2.66-2.51 (m, 4H), 2.56-2.39 (m, 2H), 2.36 (m) , 4H), 2.09-1.93 (m, 6H), 1.81-1.72 (m, 2H) 1.23-1.05 (m, 12H) ppm.

實施例15Example 15

合成路線:synthetic route:

合成步驟:Synthesis steps: 步驟1)化合物33-2的合成 Step 1) Synthesis of Compound 33-2

將鋰(0.56g,80mmol,4eq)加入到四氫呋喃(20mL)中,0℃下加入TMSCl(7.67mL,60mmol,3eq),再滴加化合物33-1(2.08g,20mmol,1eq),滴加完後,室溫反應6天。0℃下加入甲醇(10mL)淬滅反應,再加入水(25mL),並用石油醚萃取(40mL×3),合併有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,25℃下濃縮。得到4.9g黃色油液,收率98%。 Add lithium (0.56 g, 80 mmol, 4 eq) to tetrahydrofuran (20 mL), add TMSCl (7.67 mL, 60 mmol, 3 eq) at 0 ° C, then add compound 33-1 (2.08 g, 20 mmol, 1 eq) dropwise. After completion, the reaction was carried out for 6 days at room temperature. The reaction was quenched with EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. 4.9 g of a yellow oil was obtained in a yield of 98%.

GC/MS:[M+]=250.2。 GC/MS: [M + ] = 250.2.

步驟2)化合物33-3的合成 Step 2) Synthesis of Compound 33-3

將化合物33-2(4.9g,19.6mmol,1eq)溶於四氫呋喃(50mL)中,40℃下滴加DDQ(2.22g,9.8mmol,0.5eq)的四氫呋喃溶液(15mL)。40℃下反應1h,加入水(100mL)淬滅反應,再用乙酸乙酯萃取(40mL×4)。合併有機相,分別用水(50mL)、飽和碳酸鈉水溶液(80mL)、飽和食鹽水(50mL)洗滌,再用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,25℃下濃縮,得到5.0g粗產品,收率103%。 Compound 33-2 (4.9 g, 19.6 mmol, 1 eq) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (50 mL). EtOAc (EtOAc, EtOAc. The reaction was carried out at 40 ° C for 1 h, then quenched with water (100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with water (50 mL), EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc)

GC/MS:[M+]=248.1。 GC/MS: [M + ] = 248.1.

步驟3)化合物33-4的合成 Step 3) Synthesis of Compound 33-4

將化合物33-3(4.96g,20mmol,1eq)溶於甲醇(50mL)中,0℃下滴加溴素(3.1mL,60mmol,3eq)的甲醇溶液(10mL),滴加完後室溫反應過夜。加入水(100mL)淬滅反應,再用石油醚萃取(100mL×3),合併有機相用飽和食鹽水(50mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮。得到的殘餘物矽膠柱層析純化(PE),得到2.5g產品,產率48%。 Compound 33-3 (4.96g, 20mmol, 1eq) was dissolved in methanol (50mL) was added dropwise bromine at 0 ℃ (3.1mL, 60mmol, 3eq ) in methanol (10 mL) was added dropwise at room temperature after the reaction overnight. The reaction was quenched with EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The residue obtained was purified by column chromatography (PE) to afford 2.5 g of product.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.17(s,2H),3.09(s,4H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.17 (s, 2H), 3.09 (s, 4H) ppm.

步驟4)化合物33-5的合成 Step 4) Synthesis of Compound 33-5

將化合物33-4(2.5g,9.54mmol,1eq)、三丁基(1-乙氧基乙烯)錫(2.93mL,8.60mmol,0.9eq)和二氯二三苯基膦鈀(0.35g,0.48mmol,0.05eq)溶於二氧六環(25mL)中,氮氣保護,100℃下微波反應1h。矽藻土過濾,濾液加入二氯甲烷(20mL)和鹽酸(1.5N,20mL),室溫下攪拌2h,再用二氯甲烷(50mL)萃取,有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,25℃下濃縮。殘餘物矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=30:1-20:1),得到1.2g白色固體,產率56%。 Compound 33-4 (2.5 g, 9.54 mmol, 1 eq), tributyl(1-ethoxyethene)tin (2.93 mL, 8.60 mmol, 0.9 eq) and dichloroditriphenylphosphine palladium (0.35 g, 0.48 mmol, 0.05 eq) was dissolved in dioxane (25 mL), protected with nitrogen, and reacted at 100 ° C for 1 h. The celite was filtered, and the filtrate was combined with dichloromethane (20 mL). . The residue was purified by EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc)

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.62(d,J=8.4,1H),7.40(d,J=8.4, 1H),3.41(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),3.21(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),2.49(s,3H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.62 (d, J = 8.4,1H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.4, 1H), 3.41 (t, J = 7.6Hz, 2H), 3.21 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 2.49 (s, 3H) ppm.

步驟5)化合物33-6的合成 Step 5) Synthesis of Compound 33-6

將化合物33-5(1.2g,5.33mmol,1eq),溴化銅(2.38g,10.7mmol,2eq)加入到EtOH(20mL)溶劑中60℃反應2h,反應結束後用矽藻土過濾,濾液旋乾,再加入DCM(40mL),並用水(20mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,減壓旋蒸,再矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=6:1),得到棕紅色油狀物1.38g,產率85%。 Compound 33-5 (1.2 g, 5.33 mmol, 1 eq), copper bromide (2.38 g, 10.7 mmol, 2 eq) was added to a solvent of EtOH (20 mL) at 60 ° C for 2 h. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was filtered over Celite. The mixture was dried with EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc) The red oil was 1.38 g, and the yield was 85%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.78(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),7.22(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),4.43(s,2H),3.36(t,J=7.6Hz,2H),3.07(t,J=7.6Hz,2H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.78 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 1H), 4.43 (s, 2H), 3.36 (t, J = 7.6Hz , 2H), 3.07 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H) ppm.

步驟6)化合物33-8的合成 Step 6) Synthesis of Compound 33-8

在0℃下,將三乙胺(0.6g,6mmol,1.5eq)滴加到化合物33-6(1.1g,3.6mmol,1eq),化合物1-7(1.0g,4.6mmol,1.3eq)的二氯甲烷(20mL)混合液中,加完後室溫反應,TLC監測反應,反應完全後加入水洗(10mL),飽和氯化鈉洗,有機相乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=6:1),得到產物1.29g,產率82%。 Triethylamine (0.6 g, 6 mmol, 1.5 eq) was added dropwise to compound 33-6 (1.1 g, 3.6 mmol, 1 eq), compound 1-7 (1.0 g, 4.6 mmol, 1.3 eq) at 0 °C. In a mixture of dichloromethane (20 mL), the mixture was stirred at room temperature, and the reaction was monitored by TLC. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was washed with water (10 mL), washed with saturated sodium chloride, dried, dried, and purified by gel column chromatography (PE) : EtOAc (V:V) = 6:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.78(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),7.22(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),5.13(m,1H),4.43(s,2H),3.36(m,2H),3.16(m,2H),3.07(m,4H),2.29(m,2H),1.36(t,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:438.1[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.78 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 1H), 5.13 (m, 1H), 4.43 (s, 2H), 3.36 (m, 2H), 3.16 (m, 2H), 3.07 (m, 4H), 2.29 (m, 2H), 1.36 (t, 9H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 438.1 [M+H] + .

步驟7)化合物33-9的合成 Step 7) Synthesis of Compound 33-9

將化合物33-8(1.13g,2.6mmol,1.0eq)和乙酸銨(1.2g,15.6mmol,6.0eq)加入到甲苯(15mL)中,115℃反應20h。將甲苯旋乾,加入水(50mL),再用DCM萃取(15mL×3),有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,過柱,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=5:1),得到淡黃色固體1.01g,收率93%。 Compound 33-8 (1.13 g, 2.6 mmol, 1.0 eq) and ammonium acetate (1.2 g, 15.6 mmol, 6.0 eq) were added to toluene (15 mL) and reacted at 115 ° C for 20 h. The toluene was evaporated to dryness, EtOAc (V:V) 5:1), 1.01 g of a pale yellow solid was obtained, yield 93%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 10.97(s,1H),7.83(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),7.19(s,1H),7.11(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),5.33(d,J=52.9Hz,1H),5.19(t,J=7.0Hz,1H),3.98(dd,J=21.0,13.0Hz,1H),3.61-3.22(m,2H),3.12(dt,J=15.0,7.1Hz,4H),2.85-2.59(m,2H),1.52(s,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:418.2[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 10.97 (s, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 1H), 7.19 (s, 1H), 7.11 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 1H), 5.33 (d, J = 52.9 Hz, 1H), 5.19 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 1H), 3.98 (dd, J = 21.0, 13.0 Hz, 1H), 3.61-3.22 (m, 2H), 3.12 (dt, J =15.0, 7.1 Hz, 4H), 2.85-2.59 (m, 2H), 1.52 (s, 9H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 418.2 [M+H] + .

步驟8)化合物33-11的合成 Step 8) Synthesis of Compound 33-11

將化合物33-9(1.0g,2.4mmol,1.0eq),聯頻哪醇硼酸酯(0.63g,2.5mmol,1.05eq),乙酸鉀(0.71g,7.2mmol,3.0eq),Pd(dppf)2Cl2(69mg,0.094mmol,0.04eq),加入到DMF(15mL)中,氮氣保護下100℃反應10h。將反應液倒入水中,抽濾得到灰色固體,再矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=5:1),得到淡黃色固體0.78g,收率70%。 Compound 33-9 (1.0 g, 2.4 mmol, 1.0 eq), bispinol, botanic acid (0.63 g, 2.5 mmol, 1.05 eq), potassium acetate (0.71 g, 7.2 mmol, 3.0 eq), Pd (dppf) 2 Cl 2 (69 mg, 0.094 mmol, 0.04 eq), was added to DMF (15 mL) and reacted at 100 ° C for 10 h under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was poured into water, and then filtered to afford white crystals (yield: EtOAc (V:V) = 5:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 10.89(s,1H),7.78(s,1H),7.67(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.20(s,1H),5.27(dd,J=42.7,30.3Hz,2H),3.97(dd,J=20.7,13.3Hz,1H),3.48(dd,J=35.4,12.0Hz,1H),3.38-2.88(m,5H),2.80-2.59(m,2H),1.52(s,9H),1.36(s,12H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:466.4[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 10.89 (s, 1H), 7.78 (s, 1H), 7.67 (d, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 7.20 (s, 1H), 5.27 (dd, J = 42.7, 30.3 Hz, 2H), 3.97 (dd, J = 20.7, 13.3 Hz, 1H), 3.48 (dd, J = 35.4, 12.0 Hz, 1H), 3.38-2.88 (m, 5H), 2.80-2.59 (m , 2H), 1.52 (s, 9H), 1.36 (s, 12H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 466.4 [M+H] + .

步驟9)化合物33-13的合成 Step 9) Synthesis of Compound 33-13

將化合物33-11(512mg,1.1mmol,1.0eq),化合物7-7A(460mg,1.1mmol,1.0eq),碳酸鉀(0.30g,2.2mmol,2.0eq),四三苯基磷鈀(38mg,0.033mmol,0.03eq)加入到乙醇(10mL)和水(3mL)中,氮氣保護下,90℃反應6h。將反應液倒入水(50mL)中,用二氯甲烷萃取(30mL×3),有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=1:1),得到白色固體產品0.727g,收率98%。 Compound 33-11 (512mg, 1.1mmol, 1.0eq) , the compounds 7-7A (460mg, 1.1mmol, 1.0eq) , potassium carbonate (0.30g, 2.2mmol, 2.0eq), tetrakis triphenylphosphine palladium (38 mg , 0.033 mmol, 0.03 eq) was added to ethanol (10 mL) and water (3 mL). The reaction mixture was poured into water (50 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m. 1) A white solid product of 0.727 g was obtained in a yield of 98%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 11.88-10.35(m,2H),8.67(d,J=8.1Hz,1H),8.22-7.30(m,6H),7.18(d,J=23.9Hz,1H),5.51-5.11(m,3H),4.00(dd,J=21.1,13.2Hz,1H),3.57(dd,J=32.1,9.6Hz,3H),3.14(dd,J=20.9,13.7Hz,5H),2.81-2.62(m,2H),2.44-2.21(m,2H),2.00-1.86(m,2H),1.55(d,J=6.7Hz,18H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:675.4[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 11.88-10.35 (m, 2H), 8.67 (d, J = 8.1Hz, 1H), 8.22-7.30 (m, 6H), 7.18 (d, J = 23.9Hz, 1H), 5.51-5.11 (m, 3H), 4.00 (dd, J = 21.1, 13.2 Hz, 1H), 3.57 (dd, J = 32.1, 9.6 Hz, 3H), 3.14 (dd, J = 20.9, 13.7 Hz) , 5H), 2.81-2.62 (m, 2H), 2.44 - 2.21 (m, 2H), 2.00-1.86 (m, 2H), 1.55 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 18H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/ z : 675.4 [M+H] + .

步驟10)化合物33-14的合成 Step 10) Synthesis of Compound 33-14

將化合物33-13(0.72g,1.07mmol,1.0eq)加入到DCM(10mL)中,在0℃滴加HCl/EtOAc(3mL)溶液,滴完室溫反應10h。將溶劑旋乾,加入EtOAc(20mL),室溫打漿1h,抽濾得到淡黃色固體,用水(10mL)溶解,再用碳酸鈉溶液游離,析出固體,抽濾,乾燥得到黃色固體產品471mg,收率93%。 Compound 33-13 (0.72 g, 1.07 mmol, 1.0 eq) was added to DCM (10 mL). EtOAc (EtOAc) The solvent was added to EtOAc (20 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The rate is 93%.

1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6 ):δ 12.10(s,2H),8.48(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),8.03(s,1H),7.96-7.49(m,4H),7.45-7.08(m,2H),5.37(d,J=55.4Hz,1H),4.70-4.18(m,2H),3.30-3.21(m,2H),3.15-2.85(m,8H),2.28(m,1H), 2.04(d,J=5.5Hz,2H),1.94-1.65(m,2H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:475.4[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6): δ 12.10 (s, 2H), 8.48 (d, J = 7.8Hz, 1H), 8.03 (s, 1H), 7.96-7.49 (m, 4H), 7.45- 7.08 (m, 2H), 5.37 (d, J = 55.4 Hz, 1H), 4.70-4.18 (m, 2H), 3.30-3.21 (m, 2H), 3.15-2.85 (m, 8H), 2.28 (m, 1H), 2.04 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 1.94-1.65 (m, 2H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 475.4 [M+H] + .

步驟11)化合物33的合成 Step 11) Synthesis of Compound 33

將化合物33-14(238mg,0.5mmol,1.0eq),化合物1-14(193mg,1.1mmol,2.2eq),2-肟氰基乙酸乙酯(57mg,0.4mmol,0.8eq)和DIPEA(32mg,0.25mmol,0.5eq)加入到DCM(15mL)中,再加入EDCI(211mg,1.1mmol,2.2eq),室溫反應3h。將反應液倒入水(30mL)中,用DCM(15mL×3)萃取,有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(DCM:MeOH(V:V)=10:1),得到白色固體產品241mg,收率61%。 Compound 33-14 (238 mg, 0.5 mmol, 1.0 eq), Compound 1-14 (193 mg, 1.1 mmol, 2.2 eq), ethyl 2- cyanoacetate (57 mg, 0.4 mmol, 0.8 eq) and DIPEA (32 mg) , 0.25 mmol, 0.5 eq) was added to DCM (15 mL). The reaction mixture was poured into water (30 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m. 241 mg of a white solid product was obtained in a yield of 61%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 12.09-10.24(m,2H),8.63(s,1H),8.19-7.54(m,4H),7.42(d,J=39.2Hz,1H),7.13(dd,J=75.7,30.2Hz,2H),6.47-5.62(m,2H),5.62-5.26(m,3H),4.38(dd,J=23.1,15.4Hz,3H),4.14(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),3.97(s,1H),3.76(d,J=27.7Hz,6H),3.46-3.19(m,1H),3.06(s,4H),2.72(dd,J=26.7,14.6Hz,2H),2.59-2.07(m,3H),1.94(d,J=1.3Hz,2H),1.80-1.58(m,1H),0.89(dd,J=16.3,5.8Hz,12H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:789.3[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 12.09-10.24 (m, 2H), 8.63 (s, 1H), 8.19-7.54 (m, 4H), 7.42 (d, J = 39.2Hz, 1H), 7.13 ( Dd, J = 75.7, 30.2 Hz, 2H), 6.47-5.62 (m, 2H), 5.62-5.26 (m, 3H), 4.38 (dd, J = 23.1, 15.4 Hz, 3H), 4.14 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.97 (s, 1H), 3.76 (d, J = 27.7 Hz, 6H), 3.46-3.19 (m, 1H), 3.06 (s, 4H), 2.72 (dd, J = 26.7, 14.6) Hz, 2H), 2.59-2.07 (m, 3H), 1.94 (d, J = 1.3 Hz, 2H), 1.80-1.58 (m, 1H), 0.89 (dd, J = 16.3, 5.8 Hz, 12H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 789.3 [M+H] + .

實施例16Example 16

合成路線:synthetic route:

合成步驟:Synthesis steps: 步驟1)化合物34-1的合成 Step 1) Synthesis of Compound 34-1

將化合物1-1(8.1g,50mmol,1eq)、正丁胺(4.38g,60mmol,1.2eq)和TFA(1.14g,10mmol,0.2eq)加入到甲苯(100mL)中,120℃下回流反應過夜。旋出溶劑,再加入乙酸乙酯(100mL),並用飽和碳酸氫鈉水溶液(30mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮。得到的殘餘物用乙腈(100mL)溶解,並加入Selectfluor(35.4g,100mmol,2eq),85℃下回流反應3h。再降溫到室溫,緩慢滴加濃鹽酸(30mL),攪拌10分鐘,再加入乙酸乙酯(200mL),並用水洗滌(50mL×2)。有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮。矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=10:1),得到4.0g黃色油液,收率40%。 Compound 1-1 (8.1 g, 50 mmol, 1 eq), n-butylamine (4.38 g, 60 mmol, 1.2 eq) and TFA (1.14 g, 10 mmol, 0.2 eq) were added to toluene (100 mL) and refluxed at 120 ° C overnight. The solvent was evaporated, EtOAc EtOAc m. The residue obtained was dissolved in acetonitrile (100 mL). EtOAc (EtOAc) After further cooling to room temperature, concentrated hydrochloric acid (30 mL) was slowly added dropwise, stirred for 10 min, and then ethyl acetate (200 mL) was added and washed with water (50 mL×2). The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated. Purification by gel column chromatography (PE: EtOAc (V:V) = 10:1) afforded 4.0 g of yellow oil.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.78(t,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.61(d,J=8.2Hz,1H),7.22(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),3.90(s,3H),3.06(t,J=12.3Hz,2H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.78 (t, J = 7.6Hz, 1H), 7.61 (d, J = 8.2Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 1H), 3.90 (s , 3H), 3.06 (t, J = 12.3 Hz, 2H) ppm.

步驟2)化合物34-2的合成 Step 2) Synthesis of Compound 34-2

將化合物34-1(4.0g,20mmol,1eq),三乙基矽烷(11.6g,100 mmol,5eq),TFA(40mL)加入到二口瓶中回流反應,TLC監測反應過程,6h反應完全,反應完全後倒入冰水中,再用EtOAc(40mL×2)萃取,有機相用碳酸氫鈉溶液中和,水洗,乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE),得到產物3.35g,產率91%。 Compound 34-1 (4.0 g, 20 mmol, 1 eq), triethyl decane (11.6 g, 100 mmol, 5 eq), TFA (40 mL) was added to a two-necked flask and refluxed. The reaction was monitored by TLC. After the reaction was completed, it was poured into ice water and extracted with EtOAc (40 mL×2). The organic phase was neutralized with sodium hydrogen carbonate aqueous solution, washed with water, dried, and dried, and then purified by silica gel column chromatography (PE) to give product 3.35 g. The rate is 91%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.20(t,J=7.8Hz,1H),6.93(d,J=7.4Hz,1H),6.73(d,J=8.1Hz,1H),3.90(s,3H),3.23(t,J=12.3,4H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.20 (t, J = 7.8Hz, 1H), 6.93 (d, J = 7.4Hz, 1H), 6.73 (d, J = 8.1Hz, 1H), 3.90 (s , 3H), 3.23 (t, J = 12.3, 4H) ppm.

步驟3)化合物34-3的合成 Step 3) Synthesis of Compound 34-3

在0℃下,將乙醯氯(1.7g,21.6mmol,1.2eq)慢慢滴加到化合物34-2(3.32g,18mmol,1eq),三氯化鋁(3.11g,23.4mmol,1.3eq)的DCM(20mL)溶液中,加完後室溫繼續反應,反應完全後倒入冰水中,用DCM(2×20mL)萃取,有機相乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:DCM(V:V)=5:1),得到產物3.38g,收率83%。 Acetyl chloride (1.7 g, 21.6 mmol, 1.2 eq) was slowly added dropwise to compound 34-2 (3.32 g, 18 mmol, 1 eq), aluminum trichloride (3.11 g, 23.4 mmol, 1.3 eq. In a solution of DCM (20 mL), the reaction was continued at room temperature after completion of the reaction. After the reaction was completed, it was poured into ice water, extracted with DCM (2×20 mL), dried, dried, and purified by silica gel column chromatography (PE: DCM) (V: V) = 5:1), the product was obtained 3.38 g, yield 83%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.72(d,J=8.2Hz,1H),6.93(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),3.90(s,3H),3.23(t,J=12.3,4H),2.55(s,3H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.72 (d, J = 8.2Hz, 1H), 6.93 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 3.90 (s, 3H), 3.23 (t, J = 12.3, 4H), 2.55 (s, 3H) ppm.

步驟4)化合物34-4的合成 Step 4) Synthesis of Compound 34-4

在0℃下,將三溴化硼(4.51g,18mmol,1.2eq)慢慢滴加到化合物34-3(3.38g,15mmol,1eq)的DCM(50mL)溶液中,加完後繼續反應,反應完全後倒入冰水中,用EtOAc(40mL×3)萃取,有機相乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=6:1),得到產物2.23g,收率70%。 Boron tribromide (4.51 g, 18 mmol, 1.2 eq) was slowly added dropwise to a solution of compound 34-3 (3.38 g, 15 mmol, 1 eq) in DCM (50 mL). After the reaction was completed, it was poured into EtOAc (EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc) The rate is 70%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.72(d,J=8.2Hz,1H),6.93(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),3.23(t,J=12.3,4H),2.55(s,3H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.72 (d, J = 8.2Hz, 1H), 6.93 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 3.23 (t, J = 12.3,4H), 2.55 (s, 3H) ppm.

步驟5)化合物34-5的合成 Step 5) Synthesis of Compound 34-5

在0℃下,將三氟甲磺酸酐(3.4g,12mmol,1.2eq)滴加到化合物34-4(2.12g,10mmol,1eq),吡啶(1.96g,20mmol,2eq)的二氯甲烷(40mL)混合液中,加完後室溫反應,TLC監測反應,反應完全後加入水(10mL)洗,飽和氯化鈉洗,乾燥,有機相乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE),得到產物3.27g,產率95%。 Trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride (3.4 g, 12 mmol, 1.2 eq) was added dropwise to compound 34-4 (2.12 g, 10 mmol, 1 eq), pyridine (1.96 g, 20 mmol, 2 eq. 40mL) mixture, after the addition, room temperature reaction, TLC monitoring reaction, after the reaction is complete, add water (10mL) wash, saturated sodium chloride wash, dry, organic phase drying, spin dry, gel column chromatography purification (PE) The product was obtained 3.27 g, yield 95%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.82(d,J=8.2Hz,1H),7.11(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),3.23(t,J=12.3,2H),3.03(t,J=12.3,2H),2.55(s,3H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.82 (d, J = 8.2Hz, 1H), 7.11 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 3.23 (t, J = 12.3,2H), 3.03 (t, J = 12.3, 2H), 2.55 (s, 3H) ppm.

步驟6)化合物34-6的合成 Step 6) Synthesis of Compound 34-6

將化合物34-5(1.84g,5.33mmol,1eq),溴化銅(2.38g,10.7mmol,2eq)加入到EtOH(20mL)溶劑中60℃反應2h,反應結束後用矽藻土過濾,濾液旋乾,再加入DCM(40mL),並用水(20mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,減壓旋蒸,再矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=6:1),得到棕紅色油狀物1.38g,產率85%。 Compound 34-5 (1.84 g, 5.33 mmol, 1 eq), copper bromide (2.38 g, 10.7 mmol, 2 eq) was added to EtOH (20 mL) solvent for 2 h at 60 ° C. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was filtered over Celite. The mixture was dried with EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc) The red oil was 1.38 g, and the yield was 85%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.78(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),7.22(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),4.43(s,2H),3.36(t,J=12.3Hz,2H),3.07(t,J=12.3Hz,2H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.78 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 1H), 4.43 (s, 2H), 3.36 (t, J = 12.3Hz , 2H), 3.07 (t, J = 12.3 Hz, 2H) ppm.

步驟7)化合物34-7的合成 Step 7) Synthesis of Compound 34-7

在0℃下,將三乙胺(0.6g,6mmol,1.5eq)滴加到化合物34-6(1.52g,3.6mmol,1eq),L-Boc-脯氨酸(1.0g,4.6mmol,1.3eq)的二氯甲烷(20mL)混合液中,加完後室溫反應,TLC監測反應,反應完全後加入水(10mL)洗,飽和氯化鈉洗,有機相乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=6:1),得到產物1.63g,產率81%。 Triethylamine (0.6 g, 6 mmol, 1.5 eq) was added dropwise to compound 34-6 (1.52 g, 3.6 mmol, 1 eq), L- Boc-valine (1.0 g, 4.6 mmol, 1.3). Eq) in dichloromethane (20 mL) mixture, after the addition, the reaction was carried out at room temperature. The reaction was monitored by TLC. After the reaction was completed, it was washed with water (10 mL), washed with saturated sodium chloride, dried with organic phase, dried and dried. Purification by chromatography (PE: EtOAc (V:V) = 6:1)

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.78(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),7.22(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),5.13(m,1H),4.43(s,2H),3.36(m,2H),3.16(m,2H),3.07(m,4H),2.29(m,2H),1.36(t,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:558.1[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.78 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 1H), 5.13 (m, 1H), 4.43 (s, 2H), 3.36 (m, 2H), 3.16 (m, 2H), 3.07 (m, 4H), 2.29 (m, 2H), 1.36 (t, 9H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 558.1 [M+H] + .

步驟8)化合物34-8的合成 Step 8) Synthesis of Compound 34-8

將化合物34-7(1.45g,2.6mmol,1.0eq)和乙酸銨(1.2g,15.6mmol,6.0eq)加入到甲苯(15mL)中,115℃反應20h。將甲苯旋乾,加入水(50mL),再用DCM萃取(15mL×3),有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=5:1),得到淡黃色固體1.33g,收率95%。 Compound 34-7 (1.45 g, 2.6 mmol, 1.0 eq) and ammonium acetate (1.2 g, 15.6 mmol, 6.0 eq) were added to toluene (15 mL) and reacted at 115 ° C for 20 h. The toluene was added to EtOAc (V:V) = 5:1. ), 1.33 g of a pale yellow solid was obtained, yield 95%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 10.97(s,1H),7.83(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),7.19(s,1H),7.11(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),5.33(d,J=52.9Hz,1H),5.19(t,J=7.0Hz,1H),3.98(dd,J=21.0,13.0Hz,1H),3.61-3.22(m,2H),3.12(dt,J=15.0,7.1Hz,4H),2.85-2.59(m,2H),1.52(s,9H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:538.2[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 10.97 (s, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 1H), 7.19 (s, 1H), 7.11 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 1H), 5.33 (d, J = 52.9 Hz, 1H), 5.19 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 1H), 3.98 (dd, J = 21.0, 13.0 Hz, 1H), 3.61-3.22 (m, 2H), 3.12 (dt, J =15.0, 7.1 Hz, 4H), 2.85-2.59 (m, 2H), 1.52 (s, 9H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 538.2 [M+H] + .

步驟9)化合物34-9的合成 Step 9) Synthesis of Compound 34-9

將化合物34-8(1.29g,2.4mmol,1.0eq),聯頻哪醇硼酸酯(0.63 g,2.5mmol,1.05eq),乙酸鉀(0.71g,7.2mmol,3.0eq),Pd(dppf)2Cl2(69mg,0.094mmol,0.04eq),加入到DMF(15mL)中,氮氣保護下100℃反應10h。將反應液倒入水中,抽濾得到灰色固體,再矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=5:1),得到淡黃色固體0.89g,收率72%。 Compound 34-8 (1.29 g, 2.4 mmol, 1.0 eq), EtOAc (0.63 g, 2.5 mmol, 1.05 eq), potassium acetate (0.71 g, 7.2 mmol, 3.0 eq), Pd (dppf) 2 Cl 2 (69 mg, 0.094 mmol, 0.04 eq), was added to DMF (15 mL) and reacted at 100 ° C for 10 h under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was poured into water, and then filtered to afford white crystals (yield: EtOAc (V:V) = 5:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 10.89(s,1H),7.78(s,1H),7.67(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.20(s,1H),5.27(dd,J=42.7,30.3Hz,2H),3.97(dd,J=20.7,13.3Hz,1H),3.48(dd,J=35.4,12.0Hz,1H),3.38-2.88(m,5H),2.80-2.59(m,2H),1.52(s,9H),1.36(s,12H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:516.4[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 10.89 (s, 1H), 7.78 (s, 1H), 7.67 (d, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 7.20 (s, 1H), 5.27 (dd, J = 42.7, 30.3 Hz, 2H), 3.97 (dd, J = 20.7, 13.3 Hz, 1H), 3.48 (dd, J = 35.4, 12.0 Hz, 1H), 3.38-2.88 (m, 5H), 2.80-2.59 (m , 2H), 1.52 (s, 9H), 1.36 (s, 12H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 516.4 [M+H] + .

步驟10)化合物34-10的合成 Step 10) Synthesis of Compound 34-10

將化合物34-9(567mg,1.1mmol,1.0eq),化合物7-7A(460mg,1.1mmol,1.0eq),碳酸鉀(0.30g,2.2mmol,2.0eq),四三苯基磷鈀(38mg,0.033mmol,0.03eq)加入到乙醇(10mL)和水(3mL)中,氮氣保護下,90℃反應6h。將反應液倒入水(50mL)中,用二氯甲烷萃取(30mL×3),有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=1:1),得到白色固體產品0.757g,收率95%。 Compound 34-9 (567 mg, 1.1 mmol, 1.0 eq), Compound 7-7A (460 mg, 1.1 mmol, 1.0 eq), potassium carbonate (0.30 g, 2.2 mmol, 2.0 eq), tetratriphenylphosphine palladium (38 mg) , 0.033 mmol, 0.03 eq) was added to ethanol (10 mL) and water (3 mL). The reaction mixture was poured into water (50 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m. 1) A white solid product of 0.757 g was obtained in a yield of 95%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 11.88-10.35(m,2H),8.67(d,J=8.1Hz,1H),8.22-7.30(m,6H),7.18(d,J=23.9Hz,1H),5.51-5.11(m,3H),4.00(dd,J=21.1,13.2Hz,1H),3.57(dd,J=32.1,9.6Hz,3H),3.14(dd,J=20.9,13.7Hz,5H),2.81-2.62(m,2H),2.44-2.21(m,2H),2.00-1.86(m,2H),1.55(d,J=6.7Hz,18H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:725.4[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 11.88-10.35 (m, 2H), 8.67 (d, J = 8.1Hz, 1H), 8.22-7.30 (m, 6H), 7.18 (d, J = 23.9Hz, 1H), 5.51-5.11 (m, 3H), 4.00 (dd, J = 21.1, 13.2 Hz, 1H), 3.57 (dd, J = 32.1, 9.6 Hz, 3H), 3.14 (dd, J = 20.9, 13.7 Hz) , 5H), 2.81-2.62 (m, 2H), 2.44 - 2.21 (m, 2H), 2.00-1.86 (m, 2H), 1.55 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 18H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/ z : 725.4 [M+H] + .

步驟11)化合物34-11的合成 Step 11) Synthesis of Compound 34-11

將化合物34-10(0.725g,1.0mmol,1.0eq)加入到DCM(10mL)中,在0℃滴加HCl/EtOAc(4N,3mL)溶液,滴完室溫反應10h。將溶劑旋乾,加入EtOAc(20mL),室溫打漿1h,抽濾得到淡黃色固體,用水(10mL)溶解,再用碳酸鈉溶液游離,析出固體,抽濾,乾燥得到黃色固體產品483mg,收率92%。 Compound 34-10 (0.725 g, 1.0 mmol, 1.0 eq) was added to EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The solvent was added to EtOAc (20 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The rate is 92%.

1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6 ):δ 12.10(s,2H),8.48(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),8.03(s,1H),7.96-7.49(m,4H),7.45-7.08(m,2H),5.37(d,J=55.4Hz,1H),4.70-4.18(m,2H),3.30-3.21(m,2H),3.15-2.85(m,8H),2.28(m,1H),2.04(d,J=5.5Hz,2H),1.94-1.65(m,2H)pm;MS-ESI,m/z:525.4[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6): δ 12.10 (s, 2H), 8.48 (d, J = 7.8Hz, 1H), 8.03 (s, 1H), 7.96-7.49 (m, 4H), 7.45- 7.08 (m, 2H), 5.37 (d, J = 55.4 Hz, 1H), 4.70-4.18 (m, 2H), 3.30-3.21 (m, 2H), 3.15-2.85 (m, 8H), 2.28 (m, 1H), 2.04 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 1.94-1.65 (m, 2H) pm; MS-ESI, m/z : 525.4 [M+H] + .

步驟12)化合物34的合成 Step 12) Synthesis of Compound 34

將化合物34-11(263mg,0.5mmol,1.0eq),化合物1-14(193mg,1.1mmol,2.2eq),2-肟氰基乙酸乙酯(57mg,0.4mmol,0.8eq)和DIPEA(32mg,0.25mmol,0.5eq)加入到DCM(15mL)中,再加入EDCI(211mg,1.1mmol,2.2eq),室溫反應3h。將反應液倒入水(30mL)中,用DCM(15mL×3)萃取,有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(DCM:MeOH(V:V)=10:1),得到白色固體產品239mg,收率57%。 Compound 34-11 (263 mg, 0.5 mmol, 1.0 eq), Compound 1-14 (193 mg, 1.1 mmol, 2.2 eq), ethyl 2- cyanoacetate (57 mg, 0.4 mmol, 0.8 eq) and DIPEA (32 mg) , 0.25 mmol, 0.5 eq) was added to DCM (15 mL). The reaction mixture was poured into water (30 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m. 239 mg of a white solid product was obtained in a yield of 57%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 12.09-10.24(m,2H),8.63(s,1H),8.19-7.54(m,4H),7.42(d,J=39.2Hz,1H),7.13(dd,J=75.7,30.2Hz,2H),6.47-5.62(m,2H),5.62-5.26(m,3H),4.38(dd,J=23.1,15.4Hz,3H),4.14(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),3.97(s,1H),3.76(d,J=27.7Hz,6H),3.46-3.19(m,1H),3.06(s,4H),2.72(dd,J=26.7,14.6Hz,2H),2.59-2.07(m,3H),1.94(d,J=1.3Hz,2H),1.80-1.58(m,1H),0.89(dd,J=16.3,5.8Hz,12H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:839.3[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 12.09-10.24 (m, 2H), 8.63 (s, 1H), 8.19-7.54 (m, 4H), 7.42 (d, J = 39.2Hz, 1H), 7.13 ( Dd, J = 75.7, 30.2 Hz, 2H), 6.47-5.62 (m, 2H), 5.62-5.26 (m, 3H), 4.38 (dd, J = 23.1, 15.4 Hz, 3H), 4.14 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.97 (s, 1H), 3.76 (d, J = 27.7 Hz, 6H), 3.46-3.19 (m, 1H), 3.06 (s, 4H), 2.72 (dd, J = 26.7, 14.6) Hz, 2H), 2.59-2.07 (m, 3H), 1.94 (d, J = 1.3 Hz, 2H), 1.80-1.58 (m, 1H), 0.89 (dd, J = 16.3, 5.8 Hz, 12H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 839.3 [M+H] + .

實施例17Example 17

合成路線:synthetic route:

合成步驟:Synthesis steps: 步驟1)化合物35-2的合成 Step 1) Synthesis of Compound 35-2

將化合物1-6(1.2g,3.1mmol,1.0eq)和化合物35-1(0.82g,0.34mmol,1.1eq)加入到乙腈(10mL)中,在0℃下滴加三乙胺(0.47g,4.6mmol,1.5eq),滴完室溫反應2h。旋出溶劑,加入水(20mL),再用DCM萃取(20mL×3),有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,得到棕色油狀產品1.72g,收率100%。 Compound 1-6 (1.2 g, 3.1 mmol, 1.0 eq) and compound 35-1 (0.82 g, 0.34 mmol, 1.1 eq) were added to acetonitrile (10 mL) and triethylamine (0.47 g) was added dropwise at 0 °C , 4.6 mmol, 1.5 eq), and allowed to react at room temperature for 2 h. The solvent was evaporated, and water (20 mL) was evaporated.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.68(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.20(d,J=8.2Hz,1H),5.45(dd,J=63.1,16.2Hz,1H),5.12(dd,J=55.0,16.2Hz,1H),4.58(ddd,J=26.2,8.5,3.4Hz,1H),3.51-3.34(m,2H),3.32(d,J=7.0Hz,2H),3.05(t,J=7.1Hz,2H),2.39(dd,J=12.6,8.8Hz,1H),2.26-2.12(m,2H),2.09(d,J=12.7Hz,1H),1.46(d,J=3.4Hz,9H),0.63(dd,J=13.4,8.3Hz,4H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.68 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 1H), 7.20 (d, J = 8.2Hz, 1H), 5.45 (dd, J = 63.1,16.2Hz, 1H), 5.12 (dd, J = 55.0, 16.2 Hz, 1H), 4.58 (ddd, J = 26.2, 8.5, 3.4 Hz, 1H), 3.51-3.34 (m, 2H), 3.32 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.05 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 2.39 (dd, J = 12.6, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 2.26-2.12 (m, 2H), 2.09 (d, J = 12.7 Hz, 1H), 1.46 (d) , J = 3.4 Hz, 9H), 0.63 (dd, J = 13.4, 8.3 Hz, 4H) ppm.

步驟2)化合物35-3的合成 Step 2) Synthesis of Compound 35-3

將化合物35-2(1.70g,3.1mmol,1.0eq)和乙酸銨(1.4g,19mmol,6.0eq)加入到甲苯(10mL)中,115℃反應15h。將甲苯旋乾,加入水(50mL),再用DCM萃取(15mL×3),有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=5:1),得到淡黃色固體1.33g,收率81%。 Compound 35-2 (1.70 g, 3.1 mmol, 1.0 eq) and ammonium acetate (1.4 g, 19 mmol, 6.0 eq) were added to toluene (10 mL) and reacted at 115 ° C for 15 h. The toluene was added to EtOAc (V:V) = 5:1. ), 1.33 g of a pale yellow solid was obtained, yield 81%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 10.88(d,J=214.7Hz,1H),7.85(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),7.18(s,1H),7.11(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),5.13(s,1H),3.53(d,J= 10.0Hz,1H),3.20-3.07(m,5H),2.80(d,J=10.6Hz,1H),2.37(s,1H),2.21(d,J=6.8Hz,2H),1.52(s,9H),0.89(dd,J=9.6,5.4Hz,1H),0.63(ddd,J=18.6,11.0,4.9Hz,3H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:528.20[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 10.88 (d, J = 214.7Hz, 1H), 7.85 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 7.18 (s, 1H), 7.11 (d, J = 8.5Hz , 1H), 5.13 (s, 1H), 3.53 (d, J = 10.0 Hz, 1H), 3.20-3.07 (m, 5H), 2.80 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 1H), 2.37 (s, 1H) , 2.21 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 1.52 (s, 9H), 0.89 (dd, J = 9.6, 5.4 Hz, 1H), 0.63 (ddd, J = 18.6, 11.0, 4.9 Hz, 3H) ppm ;MS-ESI, m/z : 528.20 [M+H] + .

步驟3)化合物35-4的合成 Step 3) Synthesis of Compound 35-4

將化合物35-3(1.25g,2.37mmol,1.0eq),聯頻哪醇硼酸酯(0.63g,2.49mmol,1.05eq),乙酸鉀(0.69g,7.11mmol,3.0eq),Pd(dppf)2Cl2(52mg,0.071mmol,0.03eq),加入到DMF(10mL)中,氮氣保護下100℃反應16h。將反應液倒入水中,抽濾得到灰色固體,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=5:1),得到淡黃色固體1.0g,收率83%。 Compound 35-3 (1.25 g, 2.37 mmol, 1.0 eq), EtOAc (0.63 g, 2.49 mmol, 1.05 eq), potassium acetate (0.69 g, 7.11 mmol, 3.0 eq), Pd (dppf) 2 Cl 2 (52 mg, 0.071 mmol, 0.03 eq), was added to DMF (10 mL). The reaction mixture was poured into water, and then filtered to afford white crystals (yield: EtOAc (V:V) = 5:1).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 10.83(d,J=222.3Hz,1H),7.81(s,1H),7.66(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.22(s,1H),5.14(d,J=6.2Hz,1H),3.52(d,J=10.3Hz,1H),3.38-2.97(m,5H),2.79(s,1H),2.56-2.28(m,1H),2.21-2.08(m,2H),1.52(s,9H),1.36(s,12H),0.90(s,1H),0.73-0.52(m,3H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:506.4[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 10.83 (d, J = 222.3Hz, 1H), 7.81 (s, 1H), 7.66 (d, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 7.22 (s, 1H), 5.14 (d, J = 6.2 Hz, 1H), 3.52 (d, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 3.38-2.97 (m, 5H), 2.79 (s, 1H), 2.56-2.28 (m, 1H), 2.21 2.08 (m, 2H), 1.52 (s, 9H), 1.36 (s, 12H), 0.90 (s, 1H), 0.73-0.52 (m, 3H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 506.4 [M+ H] + .

步驟4)化合物35-5的合成 Step 4) Synthesis of Compound 35-5

將化合物35-4(600mg,1.19mmol,1.0eq),化合物7-7A(494g,1.19mmol,1.0eq),碳酸鉀(0.33g,2.37mmol,2.0eq),四三苯基磷鈀(41mg,0.035mmol,0.03eq)加入到乙醇(10mL)和水(3mL)中,氮氣保護下,90℃反應10h。將反應液倒入水(50mL)中,用二氯甲烷萃取(30mL×3),有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=1:1),得到白色固體產品0.80g,收率94%。 Compound 35-4 (600 mg, 1.19 mmol, 1.0 eq), Compound 7-7A (494 g, 1.19 mmol, 1.0 eq), potassium carbonate (0.33 g, 2.37 mmol, 2.0 eq), tetratriphenylphosphine palladium (41 mg) , 0.035 mmol, 0.03 eq) was added to ethanol (10 mL) and water (3 mL). The reaction mixture was poured into water (50 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m. 1) A white solid product of 0.80 g was obtained in a yield of 94%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 11.56-10.55(m,2H),8.68(d,J=13.5Hz,1H),8.00(s,1H),7.87(d,J=7.1Hz,1H),7.72(d,J=25.8Hz,2H),7.58(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.41(s,1H),7.23(s,1H),5.32-5.09(m,2H),3.56(dd,J=37.5,26.4Hz,3H),3.15(dd,J=26.7,3.2Hz,4H),2.84(dd,J=13.4,10.1Hz,1H),2.46-2.25(m,2H),2.20-2.08(m,2H),1.79-170(m,4H),1.61-1.44(m,18H),0.86(d,J=2.9Hz,1H),0.79-0.43(m,3H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:715.4[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 11.56-10.55 (m, 2H), 8.68 (d, J = 13.5Hz, 1H), 8.00 (s, 1H), 7.87 (d, J = 7.1Hz, 1H) , 7.72 (d, J = 25.8 Hz, 2H), 7.58 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (s, 1H), 7.23 (s, 1H), 5.32-5.09 (m, 2H), 3.56 ( Dd, J = 37.5, 26.4 Hz, 3H), 3.15 (dd, J = 26.7, 3.2 Hz, 4H), 2.84 (dd, J = 13.4, 10.1 Hz, 1H), 2.46-2.25 (m, 2H), 2.20 -2.08 (m, 2H), 1.79-170 (m, 4H), 1.61-1.44 (m, 18H), 0.86 (d, J = 2.9 Hz, 1H), 0.79-0.43 (m, 3H) ppm; ESI, m/z : 715.4 [M+H] + .

步驟5)化合物35-6的合成 Step 5) Synthesis of Compound 35-6

將化合物35-5(0.80g,1.1mmol,1.0eq)加入到DCM(15mL) 中,在0℃滴加HCl/EtOAc(4N,3mL)溶液,滴完室溫反應15h。將溶劑旋乾,加入EtOAc(20mL),室溫打漿1h,抽濾得到淡黃色固體,用水(10mL)溶解,再用碳酸鈉溶液游離,析出固體,抽濾,乾燥得到黃色固體產品590mg,收率100%。 Compound 35-5 (0.80 g, 1.1 mmol, 1.0 eq) was added to EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The solvent was added to EtOAc (20 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The rate is 100%.

1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6 ):δ 8.48(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),8.04(s,1H),7.81(s,1H),7.69(d,J=11.0Hz,3H),7.34(d,J=7.9Hz,1H),7.24(s,1H),4.43(dt,J=14.8,7.2Hz,2H),3.45(d,J=7.0Hz,2H),3.09(dd,J=16.1,7.5Hz,4H),3.01-2.90(m,2H),2.82(d,J=9.9Hz,1H),2.21(dt,J=14.2,7.8Hz,1H),2.12-1.98(m,4H),1.81(dd,J=14.0,7.0Hz,2H),1.06(t,J=7.0Hz,1H),0.56(t,J=13.3Hz,3H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:515.2[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6): δ 8.48 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 8.04 (s, 1H), 7.81 (s, 1H), 7.69 (d, J = 11.0Hz, 3H) , 7.34 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (s, 1H), 4.43 (dt, J = 14.8, 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.45 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.09 (dd, J =16.1, 7.5 Hz, 4H), 3.01-2.90 (m, 2H), 2.82 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 2.21 (dt, J = 14.2, 7.8 Hz, 1H), 2.12-1.98 (m) , 4H), 1.81 (dd, J = 14.0, 7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.06 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 1H), 0.56 (t, J = 13.3 Hz, 3H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z :515.2[M+H] + .

步驟6)化合物35的合成 Step 6) Synthesis of Compound 35

將化合物35-6(280mg,0.54mmol,1.0eq),化合物1-14(209mg,1.20mmol,2.2eq),2-肟氰基乙酸乙酯(61mg,0.43mmol,0.8eq)和DIPEA(35mg,0.27mmol,0.5eq)加入到DCM(15mL)中,再加入EDCI(227mg,1.19mmol,2.2eq),室溫反應18h。將反應液倒入水(30mL)中,用DCM(15mL×3)萃取,有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(DCM:EtOAc:MeOH(V:V:V)=5:10:1),得到白色固體產品243mg,收率53.88%。 Compound 35-6 (280 mg, 0.54 mmol, 1.0 eq), Compound 1-14 (209 mg, 1.20 mmol, 2.2 eq), ethyl 2- cyanoacetate (61 mg, 0.43 mmol, 0.8 eq) and DIPEA (35 mg) , 0.27 mmol, 0.5 eq) was added to DCM (15 mL). The reaction mixture was poured into water (30 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m. 5:10:1), 243 mg of a white solid product was obtained in a yield of 53.88%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 12.97-10.31(m,2H),8.63(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.90(dd,J=45.6,19.8Hz,2H),7.68(dd,J=21.5,8.3Hz,2H),7.39(d,J=32.9Hz,2H),7.19(s,1H),5.64(dd,J=83.6,38.2Hz,4H),4.48-4.26(m,1H),4.15(dd,J=6.0,4.1Hz,1H),4.00-3.87(m,1H),3.83(s,1H),3.73(s,3H),3.62(s,3H),3.13(dd,J=18.7,11.1Hz,4H),2.51(dd,J=27.9,23.1Hz,2H),2.40-2.26(m,1H),2.26-1.96(m,5H),1.79-1.69(m,1H),1.69-1.58(m,1H),1.05-0.83(m,12H),0.84-0.56(m,4H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:829.4[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 12.97-10.31 (m, 2H), 8.63 (d, J = 7.6Hz, 1H), 7.90 (dd, J = 45.6,19.8Hz, 2H), 7.68 (dd, J = 21.5, 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (d, J = 32.9 Hz, 2H), 7.19 (s, 1H), 5.64 (dd, J = 83.6, 38.2 Hz, 4H), 4.48-4.26 (m, 1H) ), 4.15 (dd, J = 6.0, 4.1 Hz, 1H), 4.00-3.87 (m, 1H), 3.83 (s, 1H), 3.73 (s, 3H), 3.62 (s, 3H), 3.13 (dd, J =18.7, 11.1 Hz, 4H), 2.51 (dd, J = 27.9, 23.1 Hz, 2H), 2.40-2.26 (m, 1H), 2.26-1.96 (m, 5H), 1.79-1.69 (m, 1H) , 1.69-1.58 (m, 1H), 1.05-0.83 (m, 12H), 0.84-0.56 (m, 4H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 829.4 [M+H] + .

實施例18Example 18

合成路線:synthetic route:

合成步驟:Synthesis steps: 步驟1)化合物36-2的合成 Step 1) Synthesis of Compound 36-2

將5-甲氧基-3,4-四氫萘-1(2H)-酮36-1(12g,68mmol)、三乙基矽烷(26.3g,272mmol)、氟化銨(8.3g,272mmol)溶於三氟乙酸(100mL)中,72℃反應6h。旋出溶劑,剩餘物用乙酸乙酯(300mL×2)溶解,有機相用碳酸氫鈉溶液中和,水洗,乾燥,旋乾,剩餘物矽膠柱層析純化(PE),得到無色油狀物10g,產率90%。 5-methoxy-3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-1( 2H )-one 36-1 (12 g, 68 mmol), triethyldecane (26.3 g, 272 mmol), ammonium fluoride (8.3 g, 272 mmol) Dissolved in trifluoroacetic acid (100 mL) and reacted at 72 ° C for 6 h. The solvent was spun off, the residue was dissolved with ethyl acetate (300 mL×2), the organic phase was neutralized with sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, washed with water, dried, and dried, and the residue was purified by column chromatography (PE) to give colorless oil. 10 g, yield 90%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.15(t,J=7.9Hz,1H),6.75(dd,J=21.5,7.9Hz,2H),3.88(s,3H),2.84(t,J=5.6Hz,2H),2.74(t,J=5.9Hz,2H),1.91-1.80(m,4H)ppm;MS(ESI,pos.ion)m/z:163.2[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.15 (t, J = 7.9Hz, 1H), 6.75 (dd, J = 21.5,7.9Hz, 2H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 2.84 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 2.74 (t, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 1.91-1.80 (m, 4H) ppm; MS (ESI, pos.ion) m/z : 163.2 [M+H] + .

步驟2)化合物36-3的合成 Step 2) Synthesis of Compound 36-3

將化合物36-2(11g,67.8mmol)、三氯化鋁(13.7g,100mmol)溶於DCM(100mL)中,0℃條件下滴加乙醯氯(7g,88mmol),滴加完畢後,室溫反應24h。將反應液倒入冰水中,用乙酸乙酯(200mL×2)萃取,水洗,乾燥,旋乾,剩餘物矽膠柱層析純化(PE),得到淡黃色油狀物4g,產率28%。 Compound 36-2 (11 g, 67.8 mmol), aluminum trichloride (13.7 g, 100 mmol) was dissolved in DCM (100 mL), and ethyl acetate (7 g, 88 mmol) was added dropwise at 0 ° C. The reaction was carried out at room temperature for 24 h. The reaction mixture was poured into ice water, extracted with ethyl acetate (200 mL×2), washed with water, dried and evaporated to dryness.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.63(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),6.69(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),3.87(s,3H),3.04(t,J=5.8Hz,2H),2.75-2.57(m,2H),2.55(s,3H),1.75(td,J=7.3,3.6Hz,4H)ppm;MS(ESI,pos.ion)m/z:205.1[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.63 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 1H), 6.69 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 1H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 3.04 (t, J = 5.8Hz , 2H), 2.75-2.57 (m, 2H), 2.55 (s, 3H), 1.75 (td, J = 7.3, 3.6 Hz, 4H) ppm; MS (ESI, pos.ion) m/z : 205.1 [M +H] + .

步驟3)化合物36-4的合成 Step 3) Synthesis of Compound 36-4

將化合物36-3(9g,44mmol)溶於N-甲基吡咯烷酮(90mL)中,加入吡啶氫溴酸鹽(28g,176mmol),180℃條件下反應4h。將反應液加入到水(400mL)中,用乙酸乙酯(300mL×2)萃取,合併有機層,飽和食鹽水(150mL)洗滌,乾燥,剩餘物矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=10:1),得到白色固體4g,產率47.7%。 Compound 36-3 (9 g, 44 mmol) was dissolved in N -methylpyrrolidone (90 mL), pyridine hydrobromide (28 g, 176 mmol) was added, and the reaction was carried out at 180 ° C for 4 h. The reaction mixture was poured into water (400 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m. V) = 10:1) gave 4 g of a white solid, yield 47.7%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.58(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),6.73(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),3.10(t,J=6.1Hz,2H),2.82-2.60(m,2H),2.57(s,3H),1.98-1.70(m,4H)ppm;MS(ESI,pos.ion)m/z:191.2[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.58 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 6.73 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 3.10 (t, J = 6.1Hz, 2H), 2.82-2.60 (m, 2H), 2.57 (s, 3H), 1.98-1.70 (m, 4H) ppm; MS (ESI, pos.ion) m/z : 191.2 [M+H] + .

步驟4)化合物36-5的合成 Step 4) Synthesis of Compound 36-5

在0℃下,將三氟甲磺酸酐(6.5g,23mmol)滴加到化合物36-4(4g,21mmol)、吡啶(2.2g,27mmol)的二氯甲烷(120mL)混合液中,加完後室溫反應3h。將反應液用水(30mL)洗滌,有機相乾燥,旋乾,剩餘物矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=10:1),得到無色油狀物2.8g,產率40%。 Trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride (6.5 g, 23 mmol) was added dropwise to a mixture of compound 36-4 (4 g, 21 mmol), pyridine (2.2 g, 27 mmol) in dichloromethane (120 mL) at 0 ° C. After the reaction at room temperature for 3 h. The reaction was washed with water (30 mL), EtOAcjjjjjjjjjjjj .

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.58(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),6.73(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),3.10(t,J=6.1Hz,2H),2.82-2.60(m,2H),2.57(s,3H),1.98-1.70(m,4H)ppm;MS(ESI,pos.ion)m/z:323.2[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.58 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 6.73 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 3.10 (t, J = 6.1Hz, 2H), 2.82-2.60 (m, 2H), 2.57 (s, 3H), 1.98-1.70 (m, 4H) ppm; MS (ESI, pos.ion) m/z : 323.2 [M+H] + .

步驟5)化合物36-6的合成 Step 5) Synthesis of Compound 36-6

將化合物36-5(2.6g,8mmol)、溴化銅(3.6g,16mmol)加入到乙醇(50mL)中,60℃反應2h。反應液用矽藻土過濾,濾液旋乾,用DCM(50mL×2)溶解,飽和氯化鈉溶液(30mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,得到黃色固體2.8g,產率87%。 Compound 36-5 (2.6 g, 8 mmol) and copper bromide (3.6 g, 16 mmol) were added to ethanol (50 mL) and reacted at 60 ° C for 2 h. The reaction mixture was filtered over EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.60(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),6.99(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),4.66(s,2H),3.10(t,J=6.1Hz,2H),2.82-2.60(m,2H),1.98-1.70(m,4H)ppm;MS(ESI,pos.ion)m/z:401.3[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.60 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 6.99 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 4.66 (s, 2H), 3.10 (t, J = 6.1Hz , 2H), 2.82-2.60 (m, 2H), 1.98-1.70 (m, 4H) ppm; MS (ESI, pos.ion) m/z : 401.3 [M+H] + .

步驟6)化合物36-7的合成 Step 6) Synthesis of Compound 36-7

在0℃下,將三乙胺(1.1g,10mmol)滴加到化合物36-6(2.8g,7mmol)、N-叔丁氧羰基-L-脯氨酸(2.0g,9mmol)的二氯甲烷(60mL)中,加完後室溫反應8h。反應液用水(20mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,剩餘物矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=6:1),得到無色油狀物3g,產率80%。 Triethylamine (1.1 g, 10 mmol) was added dropwise to the compound 36-6 (2.8 g, 7 mmol), N -tert-butoxycarbonyl- L -valine (2.0 g, 9 mmol) of dichloride at 0 °C. In methane (60 mL), the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 8 h after the addition. The reaction mixture was washed with EtOAc EtOAc m.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.40(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.16(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),5.05(ddd,J=63.0,51.9,16.7Hz,2H),4.48-4.26(m,1H),3.64-3.22(m,2H),2.98-2.65(m,4H),2.13-1.67(m,8H),1.43(d,J=13.2Hz,9H)ppm;MS(ESI,pos.ion)m/z:536.0[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.40 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 1H), 7.16 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 5.05 (ddd, J = 63.0,51.9,16.7Hz, 2H) , 4.48-4.26 (m, 1H), 3.64-3.22 (m, 2H), 2.98-2.65 (m, 4H), 2.13-1.67 (m, 8H), 1.43 (d, J = 13.2 Hz, 9H) ppm; MS (ESI, pos.ion) m / z: 536.0 [m + H] +.

步驟7)化合物36-8的合成 Step 7 Synthesis) of compound 36-8

將化合物36-7(3g,5.6mmol)、醋酸銨(2.6g,33mmol)加入到甲苯(60mL)中,110℃反應12h。反應結束後加入水(20mL),用乙酸乙酯(50mL×2)萃取,有機相水洗,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,減壓旋蒸,剩餘物矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=4:1),得到棕黃色油狀物0.8g,產率30%。 Compound 36-7 (3 g, 5.6 mmol) and ammonium acetate (2.6 g, 33 mmol) were added to toluene (60 mL) and reacted at 110 ° C for 12 h. After completion of the reaction, water (20 mL) was added, and the mixture was evaporated, evaporated, evaporated, evaporated. = 4:1) gave a brownish yellow oil, 0.8 g, yield 30%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.43(s,1H),7.21-7.07(m,1H),7.04(s,1H),4.99(d,J=5.2Hz,1H),3.43(s,2H),3.00-2.75(m,4H),2.24-1.95(m,5H),1.78(dt,J=48.8,24.0Hz,4H),1.58-1.41(m,9H)ppm;MS(ESI,pos.ion)m/z:516.1[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.43 (s, 1H), 7.21-7.07 (m, 1H), 7.04 (s, 1H), 4.99 (d, J = 5.2Hz, 1H), 3.43 (s, 2H), 3.00-2.75 (m, 4H), 2.24-1.95 (m, 5H), 1.78 (dt, J = 48.8, 24.0 Hz, 4H), 1.58-1.41 (m, 9H) ppm; MS (ESI, pos .ion) m/z : 516.1 [M+H] + .

步驟8)化合物36-9的合成 Step 8) Synthesis of Compound 36-9

將化合物36-8(0.8g,1.6mmol)、頻哪醇聯硼酯(0.5g,1.9mmol)、Pd(dppf)Cl2.CH2Cl2(0.25g,0.3mmol)、AcOK(0.5g,4.7mmol)懸浮於DMF(20mL)中,氮氣保護下加熱至100℃反應4h。反應液冷卻到室溫,加入水(60mL),抽濾,固體用二氯甲烷溶解後,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=4:1),得到棕黃色油狀物0.65g,產率80%。 Compound 36-8 (0.8 g, 1.6 mmol), pinacol borate (0.5 g, 1.9 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl 2 . CH 2 Cl 2 (0.25 g, 0.3 mmol), AcOK (0.5 g, 4.7 mmol) was suspended in DMF (20 mL). The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, water (60 mL) was added, and the mixture was filtered. The oil was 0.65 g, and the yield was 80%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 10.76(s,1H),7.65(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.03(s,2H),5.00(d,J=5.4Hz,1H),3.43(d,J=5.3Hz,2H),2.84(s,3H),2.10(dd,J=60.9,20.7Hz,3H),1.86-1.69(m,6H),1.51(s,9H),1.36(s,12H)ppm;MS(ESI,pos.ion)m/z:494.3[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 10.76 (s, 1H), 7.65 (d, J = 7.6Hz, 1H), 7.03 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 5.4Hz, 1H), 3.43 (d, J = 5.3 Hz, 2H), 2.84 (s, 3H), 2.10 (dd, J = 60.9, 20.7 Hz, 3H), 1.86-1.69 (m, 6H), 1.51 (s, 9H), 1.36 ( s, 12H) ppm; MS (ESI, pos.) m/z : 494.3 [M+H] + .

步驟9)化合物36-10的合成 Step 9) Synthesis of Compound 36-10

將化合物36-9(0.65g,1.3mmol)、化合物4-9(0.64g,1.03mmol)、Pd(PPh3)4(0.23g,0.2mmol)、K2CO3(0.54g,4mmol)溶於乙醇(16mL)和水(4mL)中,氮氣保護下,90℃反應3h。旋出溶劑,剩餘物用DCM(80mL)萃取兩次,有機層用飽和氯化鈉溶液(20mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋出溶劑,剩餘物矽膠柱層析純化(DCM:EtOAc(V:V)=2:1),得到黃色固體0.7g,產率70%。 Compound 36-9 (0.65 g, 1.3 mmol), compound 4-9 (0.64 g, 1.03 mmol), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (0.23 g, 0.2 mmol), K 2 CO 3 (0.54 g, 4 mmol) In ethanol (16 mL) and water (4 mL), the mixture was reacted at 90 ° C for 3 h under nitrogen. The solvent was evaporated, the residue was evaporated mjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj :V) = 2:1) gave 0.7 g of a yellow solid, yield 70%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 13.87-9.99(m,2H),8.62(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),8.05-7.77(m,2H),7.68(t,J=8.6Hz,1H),7.63-7.48(m,1H),7.20(s,1H),7.06(s,1H),5.49(dd,J=45.6,22.5Hz,1H),5.03(d,J=5.4Hz,1H),4.29(s,1H),3.98-3.68(m,3H),3.57-3.38(m,3H),2.94(t,J=30.7Hz,3H),2.70(s,2H),2.19(s,3H),2.05(s,2H),1.90-1.66(m,9H),1.52(s,9H),1.34-1.22(m,4H),1.19-1.09(m,5H)ppm;MS(ESI,pos.ion)m/z:774.6[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 13.87-9.99 (m, 2H), 8.62 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 1H), 8.05-7.77 (m, 2H), 7.68 (t, J = 8.6Hz, 1H), 7.63-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.20 (s, 1H), 7.06 (s, 1H), 5.49 (dd, J = 45.6, 22.5 Hz, 1H), 5.03 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H) ), 4.29 (s, 1H), 3.98-3.68 (m, 3H), 3.57-3.38 (m, 3H), 2.94 (t, J = 30.7 Hz, 3H), 2.70 (s, 2H), 2.19 (s, 3H), 2.05 (s, 2H), 1.90- 1.66 (m, 9H), 1.52 (s, 9H), 1.34-1.22 (m, 4H), 1.19-1.09 (m, 5H) ppm; MS (ESI, pos .ion) m/z : 774.6 [M+H] + .

步驟10)化合物36-11的合成 Step 10) Synthesis of Compound 36-11

在0℃下將HCl/EtOAc(4N,4mL)滴加到化合物36-10(0.7g,0.9mmol)的二氯甲烷(16mL)中,滴完後室溫反應3h。旋出反應液,剩餘物用乙酸乙酯打漿,過濾。濾餅用水(10mL)溶解,加碳酸鉀調pH值至8-9,抽濾,得到黃色固體0.58g,產率92%。 To a solution of compound 36-10 (0.7 g, 0.9 mmol) in dichloromethane (16 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc) The reaction mixture was spun and the residue was purified with ethyl acetate and filtered. The filter cake was dissolved with water (10 mL), and the mixture was adjusted to pH -8.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 13.87-9.99(m,2H),8.62(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),8.05-7.77(m,2H),7.68(t,J=8.6Hz,1H),7.63-7.48(m,1H), 7.20(s,1H),7.06(s,1H),5.49(dd,J=45.6,22.5Hz,1H),5.03(d,J=5.4Hz,1H),4.29(s,1H),3.98-3.68(m,3H),3.57-3.38(m,4H),2.94(t,J=30.7Hz,3H),2.70(s,2H),2.19(s,3H),2.05(s,2H),1.90-1.66(m,9H),1.34-1.22(m,4H),1.19-1.09(m,5H)ppm;MS(ESI,pos.ion)m/z:674.3[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 13.87-9.99 (m, 2H), 8.62 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 1H), 8.05-7.77 (m, 2H), 7.68 (t, J = 8.6Hz, 1H), 7.63-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.20 (s, 1H), 7.06 (s, 1H), 5.49 (dd, J = 45.6, 22.5 Hz, 1H), 5.03 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H) ), 4.29 (s, 1H), 3.98-3.68 (m, 3H), 3.57-3.38 (m, 4H), 2.94 (t, J = 30.7 Hz, 3H), 2.70 (s, 2H), 2.19 (s, 3H), 2.05 (s, 2H), 1.90- 1.66 (m, 9H), 1.34-1.22 (m, 4H), 1.19-1.09 (m, 5H) ppm; MS (ESI, pos.ion) m/z : 674.3 [M+H] + .

步驟11)化合物36的合成 Step 11) Synthesis of Compound 36

化合物36-11(0.28g,0.41mmol)、(S)-2-((甲氧甲醯基)氨基)-3-甲基丁酸1-14(0.09g,0.5mmol)、2-肟氰基乙酸乙酯(0.024g,0.165mmol)溶於DCM(10mL)中,室溫條件下加EDCI(0.1g,0.5mmol),室溫反應2h。加水淬滅反應,加DCM(50mL)萃取,旋出溶劑,剩餘物用甲醇(20mL)溶解,加氨水(1mL),攪拌5min後,旋乾,用DCM(50mL)萃取,飽和氯化鈉溶液(10mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋出溶劑,剩餘物矽膠柱層析純化(DCM:EtOAc:MeOH(V:V:V)=20:10:1),得到白色固體0.2g,產率60%。 Compound 36-11 (0.28 g, 0.41 mmol), ( S )-2-((methoxymethylhydrazino)amino)-3-methylbutyric acid 1-14 (0.09 g, 0.5 mmol). Ethyl acetate (0.024 g, 0.165 mmol) was dissolved in DCM (10 mL). The reaction was quenched with water, EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc.jjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj (10 mL), EtOAc (3 mL, dry. 60%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 10.80(m,2H),8.78-8.40(m,1H),8.02-7.80(m,2H),7.73-7.48(m,3H),7.19(m,2H),7.05(s,1H),5.63-5.38(m,3H),5.32(s,1H),4.48-4.24(m,3H),3.94(s,1H),3.85(s,1H),3.77-3.63(m,4H),3.50-3.22(m,2H),3.09-2.78(m,4H),2.69(s,1H),2.52-2.25(m,1H),2.20(s,1H),2.04(s,3H),1.45(s,1H),1.28(t,J=7.1Hz,4H),1.18(d,J=6.0Hz,2H),1.12(m,4H),1.02-0.76(m,11H)ppm;MS(ESI,pos.ion)m/z:831.6[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 10.80 (m, 2H), 8.78-8.40 (m, 1H), 8.02-7.80 (m, 2H), 7.73-7.48 (m, 3H), 7.19 (m, 2H ), 7.05 (s, 1H), 5.63-5.38 (m, 3H), 5.32 (s, 1H), 4.48-4.24 (m, 3H), 3.94 (s, 1H), 3.85 (s, 1H), 3.77- 3.63 (m, 4H), 3.50-3.22 (m, 2H), 3.09-2.78 (m, 4H), 2.69 (s, 1H), 2.52-2.25 (m, 1H), 2.20 (s, 1H), 2.04 ( s, 3H), 1.45 (s, 1H), 1.28 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 4H), 1.18 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 1.12 (m, 4H), 1.02-0.76 (m, 11H) MS (ESI, pos.ion) m/z : 831.6 [M+H] + .

實施例19Example 19

合成路線:synthetic route:

合成步驟:Synthesis steps:

將化合物36-11(0.28g,0.41mmol)、(S)-2-環己基-2-((甲氧甲醯基)氨基)乙酸37-1(0.102g,0.46mmol)、2-肟氰基乙酸乙酯(0.024g,0.16mmol)溶於DCM(10mL)中,室溫條件下加EDCI(0.098g,0.5mmol),室溫反應2h。加水淬滅反應,加DCM(50mL)萃取,旋出溶劑,剩餘物用甲醇(20mL)溶解,加氨水(1mL),攪拌5min後,旋乾,用DCM(50mL)萃取,飽和氯化鈉溶液(10mL)洗滌,無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋出溶劑,剩餘物矽膠柱層析純化(DCM:EtOAc:MeOH(V:V:V)=20:10:1),得到白色固體0.2g。 Compound 36-11 (0.28 g, 0.41 mmol), ( S )-2-cyclohexyl-2-((methoxymethylhydrazino)amino)acetic acid 37-1 (0.102 g, 0.46 mmol), 2-cyanide Ethyl acetate (0.024 g, 0.16 mmol) was dissolved in DCM (10 mL). The reaction was quenched with water, EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc.jjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj (10 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m. m.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 12.82-10.07(m,2H),8.86-8.40(m,1H),7.86(dd,J=22.5,12.4Hz,2H),7.53(m,3H),7.18(s,2H),7.05(s,1H),5.65-5.41(m,3H),5.31(d,J=6.7Hz,1H),4.32(m,3H),3.97-3.80(m,3H),3.78-3.61(m,6H),2.87(m,6H),2.48-2.15(m,4H),2.06(s,1H),1.45(s,3H),1.28(m,6H),1.21-1.07(m,6H),0.99(t,J=6.7Hz,3H),0.95-0.78(m,6H)ppm;MS(ESI,pos.ion)m/z:871.8[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 12.82-10.07 (m, 2H), 8.86-8.40 (m, 1H), 7.86 (dd, J = 22.5,12.4Hz, 2H), 7.53 (m, 3H), 7.18 (s, 2H), 7.05 (s, 1H), 5.65-5.41 (m, 3H), 5.31 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H), 4.32 (m, 3H), 3.97-3.80 (m, 3H) , 3.78-3.61 (m, 6H), 2.87 (m, 6H), 2.48-2.15 (m, 4H), 2.06 (s, 1H), 1.45 (s, 3H), 1.28 (m, 6H), 1.21-1.07 (m, 6H), 0.99 (t, J = 6.7 Hz, 3H), 0.95 - 0.78 (m, 6H) ppm; MS (ESI, pos.ion) m/z : 871.8 [M+H] + .

實施例20Example 20

合成路線:synthetic route:

合成步驟:Synthesis steps: 步驟1)化合物38-2的合成 Step 1) Synthesis of Compound 38-2

將化合物38-1(0.664g,2.73mmol,1.05eq)和化合物1-6(1.0g,2.6mmol,1.0eq)加入到乙腈(10mL)中,在0℃下滴加三乙胺(0.39g,3.9mmol,1.5eq),滴完室溫反應2h。旋出溶劑,加入水(20mL),再用DCM萃取(20mL×3),有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,得到棕色油狀產品1.42g,收率100%。 Compound 38-1 (0.664 g, 2.73 mmol, 1.05 eq) and compound 1-6 (1.0 g, 2.6 mmol, 1.0 eq) were added to acetonitrile (10 mL) and triethylamine (0.39 g) was added dropwise at 0 °C. , 3.9 mmol, 1.5 eq), and reacted at room temperature for 2 h. The solvent was evaporated, and water (20 mL) was evaporated.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 7.68(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.21(d,J=8.3Hz,1H),5.54-5.35(m,1H),5.20(dd,J=25.2,13.6Hz,1H),4.62(dt,J=21.6,8.3Hz,1H),4.06-3.52(m,3H),3.40-3.22(m,2H),3.06(t,J=7.5Hz,2H),2.83-2.64(m,1H),2.58-2.33(m,1H),2.20(dt,J=14.2,7.3Hz,2H),1.48(m,12H),0.9(t,J=5.6Hz,3H)ppm。 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.68 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J = 8.3Hz, 1H), 5.54-5.35 (m, 1H), 5.20 (dd, J = 25.2, 13.6 Hz, 1H), 4.62 (dt, J = 21.6, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.06-3.52 (m, 3H), 3.40-3.22 (m, 2H), 3.06 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H) ), 2.83-2.64 (m, 1H), 2.58-2.33 (m, 1H), 2.20 (dt, J = 14.2, 7.3 Hz, 2H), 1.48 (m, 12H), 0.9 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 3H) ppm.

步驟2)化合物38-3的合成 Step 2) Synthesis of Compound 38-3

將化合物38-2(1.42g,2.6mmol,1.0eq)和乙酸銨(1.2g,15.6mmol,6.0eq)加入到甲苯(15mL)中,115℃反應20h。將甲苯旋乾,加入水(50mL),再用DCM萃取(15mL×3),有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=5:1),得到淡黃色固體1.28g,收率 93%。 Compound 38-2 (1.42 g, 2.6 mmol, 1.0 eq) and ammonium acetate (1.2 g, 15.6 mmol, 6.0 eq) were added to toluene (15 mL) and reacted at 115 ° C for 20 h. The toluene was added to EtOAc (V:V) = 5:1. ), 1.28 g of a pale yellow solid was obtained, yield 93%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 10.97(d,J=188.0Hz,1H),7.83(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),7.19(s,1H),7.11(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),5.33(d,J=52.9Hz,1H),5.19(t,J=7.0Hz,1H),3.98(dd,J=21.0,13.0Hz,1H),3.61-3.22(m,2H),3.12(dt,J=15.0,7.1Hz,4H),2.85-2.59(m,1H),2.29-2.14(m,2H),1.52(m,11H),0.9(t,J=5.6Hz,3H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:530.2[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 10.97 (d, J = 188.0Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 1H), 7.19 (s, 1H), 7.11 (d, J = 8.5Hz , 1H), 5.33 (d, J = 52.9 Hz, 1H), 5.19 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 1H), 3.98 (dd, J = 21.0, 13.0 Hz, 1H), 3.61-3.22 (m, 2H) , 3.12 (dt, J = 15.0, 7.1 Hz, 4H), 2.85-2.59 (m, 1H), 2.29-2.14 (m, 2H), 1.52 (m, 11H), 0.9 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 3H) ) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 530.2 [M+H] + .

步驟3)化合物38-4的合成 Step 3) Synthesis of Compound 38-4

將化合物38-3(1.26g,2.37mmol,1.0eq),聯頻哪醇硼酸酯(0.63g,2.49mmol,1.05eq),乙酸鉀(0.70g,7.1mmol,3.0eq),Pd(dppf)2Cl2(69mg,0.094mmol,0.04eq),加入到DMF(15mL)中,氮氣保護下100℃反應10h。將反應液倒入水(60mL)中,抽濾得到灰色固體,再矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=5:1),得到淡黃色固體0.82g,收率68%。 Compound 38-3 (1.26 g, 2.37 mmol, 1.0 eq), EtOAc (0.63 g, 2.49 mmol, 1.05 eq), potassium acetate (0.70 g, 7.1 mmol, 3.0 eq), Pd (dppf) 2 Cl 2 (69 mg, 0.094 mmol, 0.04 eq), was added to DMF (15 mL) and reacted at 100 ° C for 10 h under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was poured into water (60 mL).

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 10.89(d,J=186.4Hz,1H),7.78(s,1H),7.67(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.20(s,1H),5.27(dd,J=42.7,30.3Hz,2H),3.97(dd,J=20.7,13.3Hz,1H),3.48(dd,J=35.4,12.0Hz,1H),3.38-2.88(m,5H),2.80-2.59(m,1H),2.19-2.07(m,2H),1.52(m,11H),1.36(s,12H),0.9(t,J=5.6Hz,3H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:508.3[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 10.89 (d, J = 186.4Hz, 1H), 7.78 (s, 1H), 7.67 (d, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 7.20 (s, 1H), 5.27 (dd, J = 42.7, 30.3 Hz, 2H), 3.97 (dd, J = 20.7, 13.3 Hz, 1H), 3.48 (dd, J = 35.4, 12.0 Hz, 1H), 3.38-2.88 (m, 5H), 2.80-2.59 (m, 1H), 2.19-2.07 (m, 2H), 1.52 (m, 11H), 1.36 (s, 12H), 0.9 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 3H) ppm; MS-ESI, m /z :508.3[M+H] + .

步驟4)化合物38-5的合成 Step 4) Synthesis of Compound 38-5

將化合物38-4(558mg,1.10mmol,1.0eq),化合物15-5(473g,1.10mmol,1.0eq),碳酸鉀(0.30g,2.21mmol,2.0eq),四三苯基磷鈀(38mg,0.033mmol,o.03eq)加入到乙醇(10mL)和水(3mL)中,氮氣保護下,90℃反應6h。將反應液倒入水(50mL)中,用二氯甲烷萃取(30mL×3),有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(PE:EtOAc(V:V)=1:1),得到白色固體產品0.75g,收率93%。 Compound 38-4 (558 mg, 1.10 mmol, 1.0 eq), Compound 15-5 (473 g, 1.10 mmol, 1.0 eq), potassium carbonate (0.30 g, 2.21 mmol, 2.0 eq), tetratriphenylphosphine palladium (38 mg) , 0.033 mmol, o.03 eq) was added to ethanol (10 mL) and water (3 mL), and the mixture was reacted at 90 ° C for 6 h under nitrogen. The reaction mixture was poured into water (50 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m. 1) A white solid product of 0.75 g was obtained in a yield of 93%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 11.88-10.35(m,2H),8.67(d,J=8.1Hz,1H),8.22-7.30(m,6H),7.18(d,J=23.9Hz,1H),5.51-5.11(m,3H),4.00(dd,J=21.1,13.2Hz,1H),3.57(dd,J=32.1,9.6Hz,3H),3.30-3.11(m,5H),2.44-2.21(m,2H),2.20-2.08(m,2H),2.00-1.86(m,2H),1.55(m,20H),1.32-1.18(m,3H),0.9(t,J=5.6Hz,3H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:731.3[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 11.88-10.35 (m, 2H), 8.67 (d, J = 8.1Hz, 1H), 8.22-7.30 (m, 6H), 7.18 (d, J = 23.9Hz, 1H), 5.51-5.11 (m, 3H), 4.00 (dd, J = 21.1, 13.2 Hz, 1H), 3.57 (dd, J = 32.1, 9.6 Hz, 3H), 3.30-3.11 (m, 5H), 2.44 -2.21 (m, 2H), 2.20-2.08 (m, 2H), 2.00-1.86 (m, 2H), 1.55 (m, 20H), 1.32-1.18 (m, 3H), 0.9 (t, J = 5.6 Hz , 3H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 731.3 [M+H] + .

步驟5)化合物38-6的合成 Synthesis Step 5) Compound 38-6

將化合物38-5(0.75g,1.03mmol,1.0eq)加入到DCM(10mL)中,在0℃滴加HCl/EtOAc(4N,3mL)溶液,滴完室溫反應10h。將溶劑旋乾,加入EtOAc(20mL),室溫打漿1h,抽濾得到淡黃色固體,用水(10mL)溶解,再用碳酸鈉溶液游離,析出固體,抽濾,乾燥得到黃色固體產品502mg,收率92%。 Compound 38-5 (0.75 g, 1.03 mmol, 1.0 eq) was added to EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The solvent was added to EtOAc (20 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The rate is 92%.

1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d 6 ):δ 12.10(s,2H),8.48(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),8.03(s,1H),7.96-7.49(m,4H),7.45-7.08(m,2H),5.37(d,J=55.4Hz,1H),4.70-4.18(m,2H),3.30-3.15(m,2H),3.15-2.85(m,6H),2.28(ddd,J=39.8,14.5,9.4Hz,3H),2.04(d,J=5.5Hz,2H),1.94-1.65(m,4H),1.32-1.18(m,3H),0.9(t,J=5.6Hz,3H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:531.4[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d 6): δ 12.10 (s, 2H), 8.48 (d, J = 7.8Hz, 1H), 8.03 (s, 1H), 7.96-7.49 (m, 4H), 7.45- 7.08 (m, 2H), 5.37 (d, J = 55.4 Hz, 1H), 4.70-4.18 (m, 2H), 3.30-3.15 (m, 2H), 3.15-2.85 (m, 6H), 2.28 (ddd, J = 39.8, 14.5, 9.4 Hz, 3H), 2.04 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 1.94-1.65 (m, 4H), 1.32-1.18 (m, 3H), 0.9 (t, J = 5.6 Hz) , 3H) ppm; MS-ESI, m/z : 531.4 [M+H] + .

步驟6)化合物38的合成 Step 6) Synthesis of Compound 38

將化合物38-6(265mg,0.5mmol,1.0eq),化合物1-14(193mg,1.1mmol,2.2eq),2-肟氰基乙酸乙酯(57mg,0.4mmol,0.8eq)和DIPEA(32mg,0.25mmol,0.5eq)加入到DCM(15mL)中,再加入EDCI(211mg,1.1mmol,2.2eq),室溫反應3h。將反應液倒入水(30mL)中,用DCM(15mL×3)萃取,有機相用無水硫酸鈉乾燥,旋乾,矽膠柱層析純化(DCM:MeOH(V:V)=10:1),得到白色固體產品296mg,收率70%。 Compound 38-6 (265 mg, 0.5 mmol, 1.0 eq), Compound 1-14 (193 mg, 1.1 mmol, 2.2 eq), ethyl 2- cyanoacetate (57 mg, 0.4 mmol, 0.8 eq) and DIPEA (32 mg) , 0.25 mmol, 0.5 eq) was added to DCM (15 mL). The reaction mixture was poured into water (30 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc m. 296 mg of a white solid product was obtained in a yield of 70%.

1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ 12.09-10.24(m,2H),8.63(s,1H),8.19-7.54(m,4H),7.42(d,J=39.2Hz,1H),7.13(dd,J=75.7,30.2Hz,2H),6.47-5.62(m,2H),5.62-5.26(m,3H),4.38(dd,J=23.1,15.4Hz,3H),4.14(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),3.97(s,1H),3.76(d,J=27.7Hz,6H),3.46-3.19(m,1H),3.06(s,4H),2.72(dd,J=26.7,14.6Hz,1H),2.59-2.07(m,4H),1.94(d,J=1.3Hz,2H),1.80-1.58(m,3H),1.32-1.18(m,3H)0.89(m,15H)ppm;MS-ESI,m/z:845.4[M+H]+ 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 12.09-10.24 (m, 2H), 8.63 (s, 1H), 8.19-7.54 (m, 4H), 7.42 (d, J = 39.2Hz, 1H), 7.13 ( Dd, J = 75.7, 30.2 Hz, 2H), 6.47-5.62 (m, 2H), 5.62-5.26 (m, 3H), 4.38 (dd, J = 23.1, 15.4 Hz, 3H), 4.14 (q, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.97 (s, 1H), 3.76 (d, J = 27.7 Hz, 6H), 3.46-3.19 (m, 1H), 3.06 (s, 4H), 2.72 (dd, J = 26.7, 14.6) Hz, 1H), 2.59-2.07 (m, 4H), 1.94 (d, J = 1.3 Hz, 2H), 1.80-1.58 (m, 3H), 1.32-1.18 (m, 3H) 0.89 (m, 15H) ppm ;MS-ESI, m/z : 845.4 [M+H] + .

生物實驗Biological experiments 生物實施例1:HCV亞基因組複製子分析Biological Example 1: HCV subgenomic replicon analysis 實驗目的:Purpose:

評價化合物對HCV野生型複製子GT1a、GT1b和GT2a,以及HCV複製子嵌合體GT3a、GT 4a、GT5a和GT6a,以及GT1b L31V、GT1b Y93H耐藥株的抑制作用。 The compounds were evaluated for their inhibitory effects on HCV wild-type replicons GT1a, GT1b and GT2a, and HCV replicon chimeras GT3a, GT 4a, GT5a and GT6a, and GT1b L31V, GT1b Y93H resistant strains.

實驗方法:experimental method:

GT1a、GT1b和GT2a複製子活性測試:將帶有G418抗性基因NEO和螢光素酶報告基因的HCV GT 1a H77複製子、GT1b Con1b複製子和GT2a JFH1複製子的RNA點擊法分別暫態轉染到Huh-7細胞,加入G418篩選3~4周,構建穩定轉染細胞株。將Huh7-H77和Huh7-JFH1穩轉細胞株稀釋為5×104/mL,接種200μL至96孔板,將Huh7-Con1b穩轉細胞株稀釋為1×105/mL,接種50μL至384孔板。16-24h後,採用3倍梯度稀釋,11個稀釋點的稀釋方法將化合物稀釋至合適的濃度,用PODTM 810微孔板預處理系統將稀釋後的化合物加到96孔板中,各孔的DMSO終濃度為0.5%。在37℃,5% CO2的CO2恆溫培養中孵育72h後,向每孔中加入40μL的螢光素酶檢測試劑(Promega Bright-Glo),5min後,用化學發光檢測系統(Envision)進行檢測。採用GraphPad Prism軟體對實驗結果進行處理,計算化合物對HCV各複製子抑制的EC50。 GT1a, GT1b and GT2a replicon activity assays: RNA clicks of the HCV GT 1a H77 replicon, GT1b Con1b replicon and GT2a JFH1 replicon with the G418 resistance gene NEO and luciferase reporter gene were transiently transduced Huh-7 cells were stained and added to G418 for 3~4 weeks to construct stable transfected cell lines. The Huh7-H77 and Huh7-JFH1 stable cell lines were diluted to 5×10 4 /mL, inoculated into 200 μL to 96-well plates, and the Huh7-Con1b stable cell line was diluted to 1×10 5 /mL, and inoculated with 50 μL to 384 wells. board. After 16-24h, using 3-fold serial dilution, dilution method in 11 dilution points were diluted to a suitable concentration of the compound, the compound POD TM 810 was added to microplate preprocessing system was diluted 96-well plate, each well of The final concentration of DMSO was 0.5%. After incubating for 72 h in 37 ° C, 5% CO 2 in CO 2 constant temperature culture, 40 μL of luciferase assay reagent (Promega Bright-Glo) was added to each well, and after 5 min, the chemiluminescence detection system (Envision) was used. Detection. The experimental results were processed using GraphPad Prism software to calculate the EC50 of compound inhibition of HCV replicons.

GT3a、GT4a、GT5a、GT6a嵌合型複製子和GT1b L31V、GT1b Y93H耐藥株活性測試:通過電擊方法將HCV GT1b/GT3a-NS5A、HCV GT1b/GT4a-NS5A、HCV GT1b/GT5a-NS5A、HCV GT1b/GT6a-NS5A嵌合複製子RNA和HCV GT1b L31V、HCV GT1b Y93H耐藥複製子RNA分別轉入Huh7細胞,隨後將細胞以每孔10000個的密度接種到含有相應濃度化合物的96孔實驗板中。對化合物DMSO母液進行稀釋,加入96孔實驗板中,DMSO終濃度為0.5%。將細胞在5% CO2,37℃條件下培養72小時。向細胞孔中加入螢光素酶發光底物Bright-Glo,等5分鐘後用化學發光檢測系統Envision檢測Luminescence信號值,原始資料(RLU)用於計算化合物抑制活性。將抑制百分數導入GraphPad Prism軟體進行非線性擬合計算得出化合物對應的曲線及其對丙肝病毒複製子的抑制活性(EC50)數值。 GT3a, GT4a, GT5a, GT6a chimeric replicon and GT1b L31V, GT1b Y93H resistant strain activity test: HCV GT1b/GT3a-NS5A, HCV GT1b/GT4a-NS5A, HCV GT1b/GT5a-NS5A, HCV by electric shock method GT1b/GT6a-NS5A chimeric replicon RNA and HCV GT1b L31V, HCV GT1b Y93H resistant replicon RNA were transferred into Huh7 cells, respectively, and then cells were seeded at a density of 10,000 per well to 96-well assay plates containing the corresponding concentrations of compounds. in. The compound DMSO stock solution was diluted and added to a 96-well assay plate with a final DMSO concentration of 0.5%. The cells were cultured for 72 hours at 37 ° C in 5% CO 2 . The luciferase luminescent substrate Bright-Glo was added to the cell well, and the Luminescence signal value was detected by a chemiluminescence detection system Envision after 5 minutes, and the original data (RLU) was used to calculate the compound inhibitory activity. The percent inhibition was introduced into the GraphPad Prism software for nonlinear fitting calculation to obtain the corresponding curve of the compound and its inhibitory activity (EC50) value for the hepatitis C virus replicon.

化合物對HCV各基因型複製子的EC50結果如表2所示。 The EC50 results for compounds for HCV genotype replicons are shown in Table 2.

結論:表中結果顯示本發明化合物對HCVGT1a、GT1b、GT2a、GT3a、GT4b、GT5a、GT6a複製子均具有很好的抑制活性,同時對HCVGT1b L31V、GT1b Y93H耐藥株也具有很好的抑制活性,即本發明化合物為抗耐藥性的全基因型HCV抑制劑。 Conclusion: The results in the table show that the compounds of the present invention have good inhibitory activities against HCVGT1a, GT1b, GT2a, GT3a, GT4b, GT5a, GT6a replicons, and also have good inhibitory activity against HCVGT1b L31V, GT1b Y93H resistant strains. That is, the compound of the present invention is a full-type HCV inhibitor resistant to drug resistance.

生物實施例2:SD大鼠PK篩選試驗Biological Example 2: SD Rat PK Screening Test 實驗方法:experimental method:

取雄性SD大鼠分為兩組,每組3隻,一組靜脈注射本發明化合物,劑量為1.0mg/kg,另一組口服給予所述化合物5.0mg/kg。給藥後在24h內採血8~9個時間點。根據樣品濃度建立合適範圍的標準曲線,使用AB SCIEX API4000型LC-MS/MS,在MRM模式下測定血漿樣品中所述化合物的濃度。根據藥物濃度-時間曲線,採用WinNonLin 6.3軟體非房室模型法計算藥動學參數。結果如表3所示。 Male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into two groups, three in each group, one group was intravenously injected with the compound of the present invention at a dose of 1.0 mg/kg, and the other group was orally administered with the compound at 5.0 mg/kg. Blood was collected for 8-9 time points within 24 hours after administration. A standard curve of the appropriate range was established based on the sample concentration, and the concentration of the compound in the plasma sample was determined in the MRM mode using AB SCIEX API4000 type LC-MS/MS. According to the drug concentration-time curve, the pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated using the WinNonLin 6.3 software non-compartmental model method. The results are shown in Table 3.

結論:表3結果顯示本發明化合物具有較好的生物利用度。 Conclusion: The results in Table 3 show that the compounds of the invention have good bioavailability.

對於本領域技術人員顯而易見的是,本發明內容並不限於前述說明性實施例,而且可以體現在其它具體形式中而又不偏離其實質特性。因此,預期各實施例在所有方面都被視作說明性的且為非限制性的,應參照所附申請專利範圍,而不是前述這些實施例,因此,在所附申請專利範圍等同內容的含義和範圍內的所有變化都包括在本文中。 It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the essential characteristics. Therefore, the various embodiments are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, And all changes within the scope are included in this article.

在本說明書的描述中,參考術語“一個實施例”、“一些實施例”、“示例”、“具體示例”或“一些示例”等的描述意指結合該實施例或示例描述的具體特徵、結構、材料或者特點包含於本發明的至少一個實施例或示例中。在本說明書中,對上述術語的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的實施例或示例。而且,描述的具體特徵、結構、材料或者特點可以在任何的一個或多個實施 例或示例中以合適的方式結合。 In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" and the like means a specific feature described in connection with the embodiment or example, A structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be implemented in any one or more The examples or examples are combined in a suitable manner.

儘管上面已經示出和描述了本發明的實施例,可以理解的是,上述實施例是示例性的,不能理解為對本發明的限制,本領域的普通技術人員在不脫離本發明的原理和宗旨的情況下在本發明的範圍內可以對上述實施例進行變化、修改、替換和變型,本發明的範圍由申請專利範圍及其等同物限定。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the foregoing embodiments are illustrative and not restrictive Variations, modifications, substitutions and variations of the above-described embodiments are possible within the scope of the invention, and the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (21)

一種化合物,其為式(I)所示的化合物或式(I)所示化合物的立體異構體、幾何異構體、互變異構體、對映異構體、氮氧化物、水合物、溶劑化物、代謝產物、藥學上可接受的鹽或前藥, 其中,A為-(CR7R7a)m-、-CR7=CR7a-、-(CH2)nO-、-N=CR7-、-NR7-CR7R7a-、-CR7R7a-NR7-、-O(CH2)n-、-CR7=N-、-S(CH2)n-、-(CH2)nS-或-NR9a-;X和X1各自獨立地為N或CR7b;Y和Y1各自獨立地為H、氘、烷基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基、雜芳基、芳基烷基、-C(=O)-(CR8R8a)t-N(R9)-R10或α-氨基酸基團;其中α-氨基酸基團選自異亮氨酸、亮氨酸、賴氨酸、蛋氨酸、苯丙氨酸、蘇氨酸、色氨酸、纈氨酸、丙氨酸、天冬醯胺、天冬氨酸、谷氨酸、穀醯胺、脯氨酸、絲氨酸、對酪氨酸、精氨酸、組氨酸、半胱氨酸、甘氨酸、肌氨酸、N,N-二甲基甘氨酸、高絲氨酸、正纈氨酸、正亮氨酸、鳥氨酸、高半胱氨酸、高苯丙氨酸、苯基甘氨酸、鄰酪氨酸、間酪氨酸或羥基脯氨酸所形成的基團;R1、R2、R3和R4各自獨立地為H、氘、烷基、芳基烷基、環烷基、雜環基、雜芳基或芳基;或R1、R2與X-CH任意地形成3-8元雜環、3-8元碳環、稠合雙環、稠合雜雙環、螺雙環或螺雜雙環;或R3、R4與X1-CH任意地形成3-8元雜環、3-8元碳環、稠合雙環、稠合雜雙環、螺雙環或螺雜雙環;各R5和R6獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、 Br、I、氰基、烷基、鹵代烷基、烯基、炔基、雜環基、環烷基、巰基、硝基、芳基、雜芳基、芳基烷基、烷氧基烷基、烷氧基、芳基氨基、雜芳基氨基、芳基烷氨基、雜芳基烷氨基、雜芳基氧基、雜芳基烷基、芳基烷氧基、雜芳基烷氧基、雜環基氧基、雜環基烷氧基、雜環基氨基、烷基醯基、烷基醯氧基、烷氧基醯基、雜環基烷氨基或芳氧基;各R7、R7a、R7b、R8、R8a和R9a獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、氘代烷基、烷基、鹵代烷基、烷氧基、烯基、炔基、雜環基、環烷基、巰基、硝基、芳基、雜芳基、芳基烷基、烷氧基烷基、雜芳基烷基、環烷基烷基、雜環基烷基、芳基氨基、雜芳基氨基、芳基烷氨基、雜芳基烷氨基、雜芳基氧基、芳基烷氧基、雜芳基烷氧基、雜環基氧基、雜環基烷氧基、雜環基氨基、烷基-OC(=O)-、烷基-C(=O)-、氨基甲醯基、烷基-OS(=O)r-、烷基-S(=O)rO-、烷基-OS(=O)rO-、烷基-S(=O)r-、雜環基烷氨基或芳氧基;各R9和R10獨立地為H、氘、烷基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基、雜芳基、芳基烷基、烷基-OC(=O)-、烷基-C(=O)-、氨基甲醯基、烷基-OS(=O)r-、烷基-S(=O)rO-、烷基-S(=O)r-或氨基磺醯基;各f、n和t獨立地為0、1、2、3或4;m為1、2、3或4;以及各r獨立地為0、1或2;其中每一個以下基團:烷基、烷氧基、環烷基、雜環基、芳基、雜芳基、芳基烷基、-C(=O)-(CR8R8a)t-N(R9)-R10、α-氨基酸基團、3-8元雜環、3-8元碳環、稠合雙環、稠合雜雙環、螺雙環、螺雜雙環、鹵代烷基、烯基、炔基、烷氧基烷基、雜芳基烷基、環烷基烷基、雜環基烷基、芳基氨基、雜芳基氨基、芳基烷氨基、雜芳基烷氨基、芳氧基、雜芳基氧基、芳基烷氧基、雜芳基烷氧基、雜環基氧基、雜環基烷氧基、雜環基氨基、烷基-OC(=O)-、烷基-C(=O)-、氨基甲醯基、烷基-OS(=O)r-、烷基-S(=O)rO-、烷基-S(=O)r-或氨基磺醯基獨立任選 地被1、2、3或4個選自羥基、氘、氨基、鹵素、氰基、芳基、雜芳基、烷氧基、烷氨基、烷硫基、烷基、鹵代烷基、烷氧基烷基、鹵代烷氧基烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、雜環基、巰基、硝基、芳氧基、芳基氨基、雜芳基氧基、雜芳基烷基、氧代(=O)、羧基、羥基取代的烷氧基、羥基取代的烷基-C(=O)-、烷基-C(=O)-、烷基-S(=O)-、烷基-S(=O)2-、羥基取代的烷基-S(=O)-、羥基取代的烷基-S(=O)2-或羧基取代的烷氧基的取代基所取代。 a compound which is a stereoisomer, a geometric isomer, a tautomer, an enantiomer, an oxynitride, a hydrate, or a compound of the formula (I). a solvate, a metabolite, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a prodrug, Wherein, A is - (CR 7 R 7a) m -, - CR 7 = CR 7a -, - (CH 2) n O -, - N = CR 7 -, - NR 7 -CR 7 R 7a -, - CR 7 R 7a -NR 7 -, -O(CH 2 ) n -, -CR 7 =N-, -S(CH 2 ) n -, -(CH 2 ) n S- or -NR 9a -; X and X 1 each independently N or CR 7b ; Y and Y 1 are each independently H, oxime, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, heteroaryl, arylalkyl, -C(=O -(CR 8 R 8a ) t -N(R 9 )-R 10 or α-amino acid group; wherein the α -amino acid group is selected from the group consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, styrene Amino acid, threonine, tryptophan, valine, alanine, aspartame, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, glutamine, valine, serine, tyrosine, arginine Acid, histidine, cysteine, glycine, sarcosine, N , N -dimethylglycine, homoserine, norvaline, norleucine, ornithine, homocysteine, high a group formed by phenylalanine, phenylglycine, o-tyrosine, m-tyrosine or hydroxyproline; R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently H, oxime, alkyl , arylalkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, An aryl group or an aryl group; or R 1, R 2 form a 3-8 membered heterocycle optionally X-CH, 3-8 membered carbocyclic ring, fused bicyclic, fused bicyclic heteroaryl, or spiro bicyclic spiro bicyclic heteroaryl; or R 3 , R 4 and X 1 -CH optionally form a 3-8 membered heterocyclic ring, a 3-8 membered carbocyclic ring, a fused bicyclic ring, a fused heterobicyclic ring, a spiro bicyclo or a spiro bicyclo ring; each R 5 and R 6 are independently Is H, anthracene, oxo (=O), hydroxy, amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, heterocyclyl, cycloalkyl, decyl, Nitro, aryl, heteroaryl, arylalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkoxy, arylamino, heteroarylamino, arylalkylamino, heteroarylalkylamino, heteroaryloxy , heteroarylalkyl, arylalkoxy, heteroarylalkoxy, heterocyclyloxy, heterocyclylalkoxy, heterocyclylamino, alkyl fluorenyl, alkyl decyloxy, alkane Oxidyl, heterocyclylalkyl or aryloxy; each R 7 , R 7a , R 7b , R 8 , R 8a and R 9a are independently H, oxime, oxo (=O), hydroxy, amino , F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, haloalkyl, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, hetero Base, cycloalkyl, decyl, nitro, aryl, heteroaryl, arylalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, heterocyclylalkyl, arylamino , heteroarylamino, arylalkylamino, heteroarylalkylamino, heteroaryloxy, arylalkoxy, heteroarylalkoxy, heterocyclyloxy, heterocyclylalkoxy, hetero Cycloamino, alkyl-OC(=O)-, alkyl-C(=O)-, carbachol, alkyl-OS(=O) r -, alkyl-S(=O) r O - alkyl-OS(=O) r O-, alkyl-S(=O) r -, heterocyclylalkylamino or aryloxy; each R 9 and R 10 are independently H, hydrazine, alkyl , cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl, heteroaryl, arylalkyl, alkyl-OC(=O)-, alkyl-C(=O)-, carbamoyl, alkyl-OS (=O) r -, alkyl-S(=O) r O-, alkyl-S(=O) r - or aminosulfonyl; each f, n and t are independently 0, 1, 2 3 or 4; m is 1, 2, 3 or 4; and each r is independently 0, 1 or 2; each of the following groups: alkyl, alkoxy, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, aryl , heteroaryl, arylalkyl, -C(=O)-(CR 8 R 8a ) t -N(R 9 )-R 10 , α-amino acid group, 3-8 Aromatic heterocyclic ring, 3-8 membered carbocyclic ring, fused bicyclic ring, fused heterobicyclic ring, spirobicyclo, spirobicyclo, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxyalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, naphthenic Alkyl, heterocyclylalkyl, arylamino, heteroarylamino, arylalkylamino, heteroarylalkylamino, aryloxy, heteroaryloxy, arylalkoxy, heteroarylalkyl Oxy, heterocyclyloxy, heterocyclylalkoxy, heterocyclylamino, alkyl-OC(=O)-, alkyl-C(=O)-, carbamoyl, alkyl-OS (=O) r -, alkyl-S(=O) r O-, alkyl-S(=O)r- or aminosulfonyl is independently optionally 1, 2, 3 or 4 selected from hydroxyl groups , anthracene, amino, halogen, cyano, aryl, heteroaryl, alkoxy, alkylamino, alkylthio, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, haloalkoxyalkyl, alkenyl, alkyne Base, cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, fluorenyl, nitro, aryloxy, arylamino, heteroaryloxy, heteroarylalkyl, oxo (=O), carboxy, hydroxy substituted alkoxy , hydroxy-substituted alkyl-C(=O)-, alkyl-C(=O)-, alkyl-S(=O)-, alkyl-S(=O) 2 -, hydroxy-substituted alkyl -S(=O)- Substituted by a substituent of a hydroxy-substituted alkyl-S(=O) 2 - or carboxy-substituted alkoxy group. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的化合物,其中,各R1、R2、R3和R4獨立地為H、C1-6烷基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷基、C3-10環烷基、C2-10雜環基、C1-9雜芳基或C6-10芳基;或R1、R2與X-CH任意地形成3-8元雜環、3-8元碳環、C5-12稠合雙環、C5-12稠合雜雙環、C5-12螺雙環或C5-12螺雜雙環;或R3、R4與X1-CH任意地形成3-8元雜環、3-8元碳環、C5-12稠合雙環、C5-12稠合雜雙環、C5-12螺雙環或C5-12螺雜雙環;其中所述的3-8元雜環、3-8元碳環、C5-12稠合雙環、C5-12稠合雜雙環、C5-12螺雙環或C5-12螺雜雙環獨立任選地被1、2、3或4個選自H、氘、氧代(=O)、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、羥基、C1-6烷基、C1-6鹵代烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-6鹵代烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氨基、C1-6烷硫基、C6-10芳基氨基、C6-10芳氧基、C1-9雜芳基、C1-9雜芳基氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷基、C3-8環烷基或C2-10雜環基的取代基所取代。 The compound of claim 1, wherein each of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 is independently H, C 1-6 alkyl, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkyl a C 3-10 cycloalkyl group, a C 2-10 heterocyclic group, a C 1-9 heteroaryl group or a C 6-10 aryl group; or R 1 , R 2 and X-CH are optionally formed into a 3-8 membered hetero Ring, 3-8 membered carbocyclic ring, C 5-12 fused bicyclic ring, C 5-12 fused heterobicyclic ring, C 5-12 spiro bicyclo or C 5-12 spiro bicyclo ring; or R 3 , R 4 and X 1 -CH optionally forms a 3-8 membered heterocyclic ring, a 3-8 membered carbocyclic ring, a C 5-12 fused bicyclic ring, a C 5-12 fused heterobicyclic ring, a C 5-12 spiro bicyclic ring or a C 5-12 spiro bicyclo ring. Wherein the 3-8 membered heterocyclic ring, 3-8 membered carbocyclic ring, C 5-12 fused bicyclic ring, C 5-12 fused heterobicyclic ring, C 5-12 spiro bicyclic ring or C 5-12 spiro bicyclo ring Optionally, 1, 2, 3 or 4 are selected from the group consisting of H, hydrazine, oxo (=O), F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 Haloalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkoxy C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-6 Alkylthio, C 6-10 arylamino, C 6-10 aryloxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl, C 1-9 heteroaryloxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkane group, C 3-8 cycloalkyl Substituted C 2-10 heterocyclyl group or a substituted group. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的化合物,其中,R1、R2與Y-X-CH所形成的雜環、稠環或螺環體系係選自以下子結構式: 其中R3、R4與Y1-X1-CH所形成的雜環、稠環或螺環體系係選自以下子結構式: 其中,各R15獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、羥基、C1-6烷基、C1-6鹵代烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C1-6烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-6鹵代烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氨基、C1-6烷硫基、C6-10芳基氨基、C6-10芳氧基、C1-9雜芳基、C1-9雜芳基氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷基、C3-8環烷基或C2-10雜環基;各R9b獨立地為氫、氘、C1-6烷基、C1-6鹵代烷基、C1-6羥基烷基、C1-6氨基烷基、C1-6烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氨基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷硫基C1-6烷基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷基、C1-9雜芳基、C6-10芳基、C2-10雜環基或C3-8環烷基;以及各n1和n2獨立地為1、2、3或4。 The compound according to claim 1 , wherein the heterocyclic ring, fused ring or spiro ring system formed by R 1 , R 2 and YX-CH is selected from the following substructures: The heterocyclic ring, fused ring or spiro ring system formed by R 3 , R 4 and Y 1 -X 1 -CH is selected from the following substructures: Wherein each R 15 is independently H, hydrazine, oxo (=O), F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, hydroxy, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 Alkoxy, C 1-6 alkoxy C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkoxy C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-6 alkylthio, C 6- 10 arylamino, C 6-10 aryloxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl, C 1-9 heteroaryloxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-8 ring An alkyl group or a C 2-10 heterocyclic group; each R 9b is independently hydrogen, hydrazine, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-6 aminoalkyl , C 1-6 alkoxy C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkylamino C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkylthio C 1-6 alkyl, C 6-10 aryl C 1 a -6 alkyl group, a C 1-9 heteroaryl group, a C 6-10 aryl group, a C 2-10 heterocyclic group or a C 3-8 cycloalkyl group; and each of n 1 and n 2 is independently 1, 2 3 or 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的化合物,其中,各R15獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、羥基、C1-3烷基、C1-3鹵代烷基、C1-3烷氧基、C1-3烷氧基C1-3烷基、C1-3鹵代烷氧基C1-3烷基、C1-3烷氨基、C1-3烷硫基、C6-10芳基氨基、C6-10芳氧基、C1-9雜芳基、C1-9雜芳基氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-3烷基、C3-8環烷基或C2-10雜環基;以及各R9b獨立地為氫、氘、C1-3烷基、C1-3鹵代烷基、C1-3羥基烷基、C1-3氨基烷基、C1-3烷氧基C1-3烷基、C1-3烷氨基C1-3烷基、C1-3烷硫基C1-3烷基、C6-10芳基C1-3烷基、C1-9雜芳基、C6-10芳基、C2-10雜環基或C3-8環烷基。 The compound of claim 3, wherein each R 15 is independently H, oxime, oxo (=O), F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyl , C 1-3 haloalkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1-3 alkoxy C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 haloalkoxy C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkylamino , C 1-3 alkylthio, C 6-10 arylamino, C 6-10 aryloxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl, C 1-9 heteroaryloxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-3 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl or C 2-10 heterocyclic; and each R 9b is independently hydrogen, deuterium, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 haloalkyl, C 1 -3 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-3 aminoalkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkylamino C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkylthio C 1 -3 alkyl, C 6-10 aryl C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-9 heteroaryl, C 6-10 aryl, C 2-10 heterocyclyl or C 3-8 cycloalkyl. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的化合物,其中,各R15獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、羥基、甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、三氟甲基、甲氧基、乙氧基、異丙氧基、甲氧基甲基、二氟甲氧基甲基、三氟甲氧基甲基、乙氧基甲基、環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、甲氨基、乙氨基、苯基氨基、苯氧基、吡咯基、嗎啉基或呱嗪基;以及各R9b獨立地為氫、氘、甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、三氟甲基、羥基甲基、氨基甲基、甲氧基甲基、乙氧基甲基、苯基甲基、苯基、環丙基、環丁基、環戊基或環己基。 The compound according to claim 3, wherein each R 15 is independently H, hydrazine, oxo (=O), F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, hydroxy, methyl, ethyl, Propyl, isopropyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, isopropoxy, methoxymethyl, difluoromethoxymethyl, trifluoromethoxymethyl, ethoxy Methyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, methylamino, ethylamino, phenylamino, phenoxy, pyrrolyl, morpholinyl or pyridazinyl; and each R 9b is independently Hydrogen, hydrazine, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, trifluoromethyl, hydroxymethyl, aminomethyl, methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, phenylmethyl, phenyl, Cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的化合物,其中,各R7、R7a、R7b和R9a獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、C1-6烷基、C1-6鹵代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C2-10雜環基、C3-8環烷基、巰基、硝基、C6-10芳基、C1-9雜芳基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷基、C3-8環烷基C1-6烷基、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷基、C6-10芳基氨基、C1-9雜芳基氨基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基氧基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷氧基、C2-10雜環基氧基、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷氧基、C2-10雜環基氨基、C1-6烷基-OC(=O)-、C1-6烷基-C(=O)-、氨基甲 醯基、C1-6烷基-OS(=O)r-、C1-6烷基-S(=O)rO-、C1-6烷基-OS(=O)rO-、C1-6烷基-S(=O)r-、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷氨基或C6-10芳氧基;以及各r獨立地為0、1或2。 The compound according to claim 1, wherein each of R 7 , R 7a , R 7b and R 9a is independently H, oxime, oxo (=O), hydroxy, amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 2-10 heterocyclyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, fluorenyl , nitro, C 6-10 aryl, C 1-9 heteroaryl, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-9 Heteroaryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-10 heterocyclyl C 1-6 alkyl, C 6-10 arylamino, C 1-9 Heteroarylamino, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-9 heteroaryloxy, C 6-10 aryl C 1 -6 alkoxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 2-10 heterocyclooxy, C 2-10 heterocyclyl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 2-10 Heterocyclylamino, C 1-6 alkyl-OC(=O)-, C 1-6 alkyl-C(=O)-, carbachiryl, C 1-6 alkyl-OS(=O) r -, C 1-6 alkyl-S(=O) r O-, C 1-6 alkyl-OS(=O) r O-, C 1-6 alkyl-S(=O) r -, C 2-10 heterocyclyl C 1-6 alkylamino or C 6-10 aryloxy; and each r is independently 0, 1 or 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的化合物,其中,Y和Y1各自獨立地為H、氘、C1-6烷基、C3-8環烷基、C2-10雜環基、C6-10芳基、C1-9雜芳基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷基、-C(=O)-(CR8R8a)t-N(R9)-R10;各R8和R8a獨立地為H、氘、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、C1-6烷基、C1-6氘代烷基、C1-6鹵代烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C2-10雜環基、C3-8環烷基、巰基、硝基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷基、C3-8環烷基C1-6烷基、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷基、C6-10芳基氨基、C1-9雜芳基氨基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基氧基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷氧基、C2-10雜環基氧基、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷氧基、C2-10雜環基氨基、C1-6烷基-OC(=O)-、C1-6烷基-C(=O)-、氨基甲醯基、C1-6烷基-OS(=O)r-、C1-6烷基-S(=O)rO-、C1-6烷基-OS(=O)rO-、C1-6烷基-S(=O)r-、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷氨基或C6-10芳氧基;R9和R10各自獨立地為H、氘、C1-6烷基、C3-8環烷基、C2-10雜環基、C6-10芳基、C1-9雜芳基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷基-OC(=O)-、C1-6烷基-C(=O)-、氨基甲醯基、C1-6烷基-OS(=O)r-、C1-6烷基-S(=O)rO-、C1-6烷基-S(=O)r-或氨基磺醯基;t為0、1、2、3或4;以及各r獨立地為0、1或2。 The compound according to claim 1, wherein Y and Y 1 are each independently H, oxime, C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, C 2-10 heterocyclic, C 6-10 aryl, C 1-9 heteroaryl, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkyl, -C(=O)-(CR 8 R 8a ) t -N(R 9 )-R 10 Each of R 8 and R 8a is independently H, hydrazine, hydroxy, amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 deuterated alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkane , C 1-6 alkoxy, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 2-10 heterocyclyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, decyl, nitro, C 6-10 a C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-6 alkoxy C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkyl group, a C 3-8 cycloalkyl C 1-6 alkyl group, C 2-10 heterocyclyl C 1-6 alkyl, C 6-10 arylamino, C 1-9 heteroarylamino, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-9 heteroaryl a C 1-6 alkylamino group, a C 1-9 heteroaryloxy group, a C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkoxy group, a C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkoxy group, a C 2 - 10 heterocyclyloxy, C 2-10 heterocyclyl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 2-10 heterocyclic group, C 1-6 alkyl -OC (= O) -, C 1-6 alkyl -C(=O)-, carbamethyl, C 1-6 alkyl-OS(=O) r -, C 1-6 alkyl-S(=O) r O-, C 1-6 alkane base- OS(=O) r O-, C 1-6 alkyl-S(=O) r -, C 2-10 heterocyclyl C 1-6 alkylamino or C 6-10 aryloxy; R 9 and R 10 each independently H, 氘, C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl, C 2-10 heterocyclic, C 6-10 aryl, C 1-9 heteroaryl, C 6- 10 aryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkyl-OC(=O)-, C 1-6 alkyl-C(=O)-, carbachiryl, C 1-6 alkyl- OS(=O) r -, C 1-6 alkyl-S(=O) r O-, C 1-6 alkyl-S(=O) r - or aminosulfonyl; t is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; and each r is independently 0, 1 or 2. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的化合物,其中,R9和R10各自獨立地為H、氘、甲基、乙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、仲丁基、叔丁基、甲基-OC(=O)-、乙基-OC(=O)-、丙基-OC(=O)-、異丙基-OC(=O)-、叔丁基-OC(=O)-、甲基-C(=O)-、乙基-C(=O)-、異丙基-C(=O)-、正丁基-C(=O)-、異丁基-C(=O)-、氨基甲醯基、甲氨基甲醯基、乙氨基甲 醯基、甲基-OS(=O)2-、環丙基-OS(=O)2-、甲基-S(=O)2O-、環丙基-S(=O)2O-或氨基磺醯基。 The compound of claim 7, wherein R 9 and R 10 are each independently H, hydrazine, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert. Butyl, methyl-OC(=O)-, ethyl-OC(=O)-, propyl-OC(=O)-, isopropyl-OC(=O)-, tert-butyl-OC ( =O)-, methyl-C(=O)-, ethyl-C(=O)-, isopropyl-C(=O)-, n-butyl-C(=O)-, isobutyl -C(=O)-, carbamidyl, methylaminomethyl hydrazino, ethylaminomethyl hydrazino, methyl-OS(=O) 2 -, cyclopropyl-OS(=O) 2 -, methyl -S(=O) 2 O-, cyclopropyl-S(=O) 2 O- or aminosulfonyl. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的化合物,其中,該化合物具有式(II)、(IIa)、(IIb)或(III)所示的結構,或式(II)、(IIa)、(IIb)或(III)所示的結構立體異構體、幾何異構體、互變異構體、對映異構體、氮氧化物、水合物、溶劑化物、代謝產物、藥學上可接受的鹽或前藥: 其中,A為-O-、-S-、-NH-、-CH2-S-、-CH2-O-、-CH2-NH-、-O-CH2-、-NH-CH2-、-S-CH2-或-CH2-CH2-;其中,各R15獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、羥基、C1-3烷基、C1-3鹵代烷基、C1-3烷氧基、C1-3烷氧基C1-3烷基、C1-3鹵代烷氧基C1-3烷基、C1-3烷氨基、C1-3烷硫基、C6-10芳基氨基、C6-10芳氧基、C1-9雜芳基、C1-9雜芳基氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-3烷基、C3-8環烷基或C2-10雜環基;以及各n1和n2獨立地為1、2、3或4。 The compound according to claim 1, wherein the compound has a structure represented by formula (II), (IIa), (IIb) or (III), or formula (II), (IIa), (IIb) Or a structural stereoisomer, geometric isomer, tautomer, enantiomer, oxynitride, hydrate, solvate, metabolite, pharmaceutically acceptable salt or Prodrug: Wherein A is -O-, -S-, -NH-, -CH 2 -S-, -CH 2 -O-, -CH 2 -NH-, -O-CH 2 -, -NH-CH 2 - , -S-CH 2 - or -CH 2 -CH 2 -; wherein each R 15 is independently H, oxime, oxo (=O), F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, hydroxy, C 1 -3 alkyl, C 1-3 haloalkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, C 1-3 alkoxy C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 haloalkoxy C 1-3 alkyl, C 1 -3 alkylamino, C 1-3 alkylthio, C 6-10 arylamino, C 6-10 aryloxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl, C 1-9 heteroaryloxy, C 1- 9 heteroaryl C 1-3 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl or C 2-10 heterocyclyl; and each of n 1 and n 2 are independently 2, 3 or 4. 如申請專利範圍第9項所示的化合物,其中,各R8和R8a獨立地為H、氘、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、C1-6烷基、C1-6氘代烷基、C1-6鹵代烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C2-10雜環基、C3-8環烷基、巰基、硝基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷基、C3-8環烷基C1-6烷基、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷基、C6-10芳基氨基、C1-9雜芳基氨基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基氧基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷氧基、C2-10雜環基氧基、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷氧基、C2-10雜環基氨基、C1-6烷基-OC(=O)-、C1-6烷基-C(=O)-、氨基甲醯基、C1-6烷基-OS(=O)r-、C1-6烷基-S(=O)rO-、C1-6烷基-OS(=O)rO-、C1-6烷基-S(=O)r-、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷氨基或C6-10芳氧基。 The compound of claim 9, wherein each of R 8 and R 8a is independently H, hydrazine, hydroxy, amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 halogenated alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 2-10 heterocyclyl, C 3-8 ring Alkyl, fluorenyl, nitro, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-10 heterocyclic C 1-6 alkyl, C 6-10 arylamino, C 1-9 heteroarylamino, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-9 heteroaryloxy, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-9 Aryl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 2-10 heterocyclyloxy, C 2-10 heterocyclyl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 2-10 heterocyclylamino, C 1-6 alkyl -OC(=O)-, C 1-6 alkyl-C(=O)-, carbamethyl, C 1-6 alkyl-OS(=O) r -, C 1-6 alkyl-S (=O) r O-, C 1-6 alkyl-OS(=O) r O-, C 1-6 alkyl-S(=O) r -, C 2-10 heterocyclic C 1-6 Alkylamino or C 6-10 aryloxy. 如申請專利範圍第9項所示的化合物,其中,各R15獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、羥基、甲基、乙基、丙基、 異丙基、三氟甲基、甲氧基、乙氧基、異丙氧基、甲氧基甲基、二氟甲氧基甲基、三氟甲氧基甲基、乙氧基甲基、環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、甲氨基、乙氨基、苯基氨基、苯氧基、吡咯基、嗎啉基或呱嗪基。 The compound of claim 9, wherein each R 15 is independently H, oxime, oxo (=O), F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, hydroxy, methyl, ethyl, Propyl, isopropyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, isopropoxy, methoxymethyl, difluoromethoxymethyl, trifluoromethoxymethyl, ethoxy Methyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, methylamino, ethylamino, phenylamino, phenoxy, pyrrolyl, morpholinyl or pyridazinyl. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第11項中任一項所述的化合物,其中,各R5和R6獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、C1-6烷基、C1-6鹵代烷基、C2-6烯基、C2-6炔基、C2-10雜環基、C3-8環烷基、巰基、硝基、C6-10芳基、C1-9雜芳基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基C1-6烷基、C1-6烷氧基、C6-10芳基氨基、C1-9雜芳基氨基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷氨基、C1-9雜芳基氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷基、C6-10芳基C1-6烷氧基、C1-9雜芳基C1-6烷氧基、C2-10雜環基氧基、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷氧基、C2-10雜環基氨基、C1-6烷基醯基、C1-6烷基醯氧基、C1-6烷氧基醯基、C2-10雜環基C1-6烷氨基或C6-10芳氧基。 The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein each of R 5 and R 6 is independently H, oxime, oxo (=O), hydroxy, amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, C 2-10 heterocyclyl, C 3-8 cycloalkyl , mercapto, nitro, C 6-10 aryl, C 1-9 heteroaryl, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy C 1-6 alkyl, C 1 -6 alkoxy, C 6-10 arylamino, C 1-9 heteroarylamino, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkylamino, C 1-9 heteroaryloxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkyl, C 6-10 aryl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-9 heteroaryl C 1-6 alkane Oxy, C 2-10 heterocyclyloxy, C 2-10 heterocyclyl C 1-6 alkoxy, C 2-10 heterocyclylamino, C 1-6 alkyl fluorenyl, C 1-6 Alkyl methoxy, C 1-6 alkoxy fluorenyl, C 2-10 heterocyclyl C 1-6 alkylamino or C 6-10 aryloxy. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的化合物,其中,各R5和R6獨立地為H、氘、氧代(=O)、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、正丁基、叔丁基、三氟甲基、甲氧基甲基、甲氧基、乙氧基、乙烯基、烯丙基、乙炔基、環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、苯基、苯基氧基、苯基氨基、巰基或硝基。 The compound of claim 12, wherein each of R 5 and R 6 is independently H, oxime, oxo (=O), hydroxy, amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, A Base, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, tert-butyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxymethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, vinyl, allyl, ethynyl, ring Propyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, phenyl, phenyloxy, phenylamino, fluorenyl or nitro. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第11項中任一項所述的化合物,其中,各R8和R8a獨立地為H、氘、羥基、氨基、F、Cl、Br、I、氰基、甲基、乙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、仲丁基、叔丁基、氘代甲基、氘代乙基、氘代丙基、氘代異丙基、甲氧基、乙氧基、異丙氧基、甲氧基甲基、1-甲氧基乙基、2-甲氧基乙基、1-甲氧基丙基、2-甲氧基丙基、3-甲氧基丙基、苯基、吡喃基、環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、三氟甲基、乙烯基、烯丙基、乙炔基、嗎啉基、巰基、硝基、苯甲基、苯胺基。 The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein each of R 8 and R 8a is independently H, hydrazine, hydroxy, amino, F, Cl, Br, I, cyano, Methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, deuterated methyl, deuterated ethyl, deuterated propyl, deuterated isopropyl, methoxy , ethoxy, isopropoxy, methoxymethyl, 1-methoxyethyl, 2-methoxyethyl, 1-methoxypropyl, 2-methoxypropyl, 3- Methoxypropyl, phenyl, pyranyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, trifluoromethyl, vinyl, allyl, ethynyl, morpholinyl, fluorenyl, nitrate Base, benzyl, anilino. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的化合物,其中,該化合物具有如下所示的結構或如下所示的結構的立體異構體、幾何異構體、互變異構體、對映異構體、氮氧化物、水合物、溶劑化物、代謝產物、藥學上可接受的鹽或前藥: The compound according to claim 1, wherein the compound has a structure shown below or a stereoisomer, a geometric isomer, a tautomer, an enantiomer, or the structure shown below. Nitrogen oxides, hydrates, solvates, metabolites, pharmaceutically acceptable salts or prodrugs: 一種藥物組合物,其包含申請專利範圍第1項至第15項中任一項所述的化合物,以及藥學上可接受的載體、賦形劑、稀釋劑、輔劑、媒介物或其組合。 A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of any one of claims 1 to 15, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient, diluent, adjuvant, vehicle, or a combination thereof. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述的藥物組合物,其中該藥物組合物更進一步地包含其他的抗HCV的藥物。 The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 16, wherein the pharmaceutical composition further comprises other anti-HCV drugs. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述的藥物組合物,其中所述其他的抗HCV的藥物為干擾素、利巴韋林、白介素2、白介素6、白介素12、促進產生1型輔助性T細胞應答的化合物、干擾RNA、反義RNA、咪喹莫德、肌苷5’-單磷酸脫氫酶抑制劑、金剛烷胺、金剛乙胺、巴維昔單抗、丙型肝炎免疫球蛋白、CivacirTM、波普瑞韋、替拉瑞韋、埃羅替尼、達卡他韋、司美匹韋、阿那匹韋、vaniprevir、faldaprevir、paritaprevir、丹諾普韋、sovaprevir、grazoprevir、vedroprevir、BZF-961、GS-9256、narlaprevir、ANA975、ombitasvir、EDP239、ravidasvir、velpatasvir、samatasvir、elbasvir、MK-8325、GSK-2336805、PPI-461、西魯瑞韋、sovaprevir、ACH-1095、VX-985、IDX-375、VX-500、VX-813、PHX-1766、PHX-2054、IDX-136、IDX-316、modithromycin、VBY-376、TMC-649128、mericitabine、索非布韋、INX-189、IDX-184、IDX102、 R-1479、UNX-08189、PSI-6130、PSI-938、PSI-879、nesbuvir、HCV-371、VCH-916、lomibuvir、MK-3281、dasabuvir、ABT-072、filibuvir、deleobuvir、tegobuvir、A-837093、JKT-109、Gl-59728、GL-60667、AZD-2795、TMC647055、雷迪帕韋、odalasvir、ritonavir、furaprevir、setrobuvir、alisporivir、BIT-225、AV-4025、ACH-3422、MK-2748、MK-8325、JNJ-47910382、ABP-560、TD-6450、TVB-2640、ID-12、PPI-383、A-848837、RG-7795、BC-2125、alloferon、nivolumab、WF-10、硝唑尼特、multiferon、奈韋拉平、ACH-3422、阿拉泊韋、MK-3682、MK-8408、GS-9857、CD-AdNS3、pibrentasvir、RG-101、glecaprevir、BZF-961、INO-8000、MBL-HCV1、CIGB-230、TG-2349、procvax、CB-5300、miravirsen、chronvac-C、MK-1075、ACH-0143422、WS-007、MK-7680、MK-2248、MK-8408、IDX-21459、AV-4025、MK-8876、GSK-2878175、MBX-700、AL-335、JNJ-47910382、AL-704、ABP-560、TD-6450、EDP-239、SB-9200、ITX-5061、ID-12或其組合;所述干擾素為干擾素α-2b、聚乙二醇化的干擾素α、干擾素α-2a、聚乙二醇化的干擾素α-2a、複合α-干擾素、干擾素γ或其組合。 The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 17, wherein the other anti-HCV drug is interferon, ribavirin, interleukin 2, interleukin 6, interleukin 12, and promotes a type 1 helper T cell response. Compound, interfering RNA, antisense RNA, imiquimod, inosine 5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase inhibitor, amantadine, rimantadine, bavirizumab, hepatitis C immunoglobulin, Civacir TM , boceprevir, telaprevir, erlotinib, dacaviride, simipiride, anapyvir, vaniprevir, faldaprevir, paritaprevir, danpoprovir, sovaprevir, grazoprevir, vedroprevir, BZF -961, GS-9256, narlaprevir, ANA975, ombitasvir, EDP239, ravidasvir, velpatasvir, samatasvir, elbasvir, MK-8325, GSK-2336805, PPI-461, cilostry, sovaprevir, ACH-1095, VX-985, IDX-375, VX-500, VX-813, PHX-1766, PHX-2054, IDX-136, IDX-316, modithromycin, VBY-376, TMC-649128, mericitabine, sofosbuvir, INX-189, IDX -184, IDX102, R-1479, UNX-08189, PSI-6130, PSI-938, PSI-879, nesbuvir , HCV-371, VCH-916, lomibuvir, MK-3281, dasabuvir, ABT-072, filibuvir, deleobuvir, tegobuvir, A-837093, JKT-109, Gl-59728, GL-60667, AZD-2795, TMC647055, Ray Dipavir, odalasvir, ritonavir, furaprevir, setrobuvir, alistorivir, BIT-225, AV-4025, ACH-3422, MK-2748, MK-8325, JNJ-47910382, ABP-560, TD-6450, TVB-2640, ID-12, PPI-383, A-848837, RG-7795, BC-2125, alloferon, nivolumab, WF-10, nitazoxanide, multiferon, nevirapine, ACH-3422, alispor, MK-3682, MK -8408, GS-9857, CD-AdNS3, pibrentasvir, RG-101, glecaprevir, BZF-961, INO-8000, MBL-HCV1, CIGB-230, TG-2349, provax, CB-5300, miravirsen, chronvac-C , MK-1075, ACH-0143422, WS-007, MK-7680, MK-2248, MK-8408, IDX-21459, AV-4025, MK-8876, GSK-2878175, MBX-700, AL-335, JNJ -47910382, AL-704, ABP-560, TD-6450, EDP-239, SB-9200, ITX-5061, ID-12 or a combination thereof; the interferon is interferon alpha-2b, PEGylated Interferon alpha, interferon alpha-2a, PEGylated Interferon α-2a, interferon α- complex, interferon-γ, or combinations thereof. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述的藥物組合物,其中所述其他的抗HCV的藥物用於抑制HCV複製過程和/或抑制HCV病毒蛋白的功能;所述HCV複製過程包括HCV進入、HCV脫殼、HCV轉譯、HCV複製、HCV組裝或HCV釋放;所述的HCV病毒蛋白選自金屬蛋白酶、NS2、NS3、NS4A、NS4B、NS5A或NS5B,以及HCV病毒複製所需要的內部核醣體進入點(IRES)和肌苷單磷酸脫氫酶(IMPDH)。 The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 17, wherein the other anti-HCV drug is for inhibiting the HCV replication process and/or inhibiting the function of the HCV viral protein; the HCV replication process comprises HCV entry, HCV removal Shell, HCV translation, HCV replication, HCV assembly or HCV release; the HCV viral protein is selected from the group consisting of metalloproteinases, NS2, NS3, NS4A, NS4B, NS5A or NS5B, and the internal ribosome entry point required for HCV viral replication ( IRES) and inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH). 一種如申請專利範圍第1項至第15項中任一項所述的化合物或如申請專利範圍第16項至第19項中任一項所述的藥物組合物用於製備藥物中的用途,其中所述藥物用於抑制HCV複製過程及/或抑制HCV病毒蛋白的功能;所述HCV複製過程包括HCV進入、HCV脫殼、HCV轉譯、HCV複製、HCV組裝或HCV釋放;所述的HCV病毒 蛋白選自金屬蛋白酶、NS2、NS3、NS4A、NS4B、NS5A或NS5B,以及HCV病毒複製所需要的內部核醣體進入點(IRES)和肌苷單磷酸脫氫酶(IMPDH)。 The use of the pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 15 or the pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 16 to 19 for the preparation of a medicament, Wherein the medicament is for inhibiting the HCV replication process and/or inhibiting the function of an HCV viral protein; the HCV replication process comprises HCV entry, HCV uncoating, HCV translation, HCV replication, HCV assembly or HCV release; said HCV virus The protein is selected from the group consisting of metalloproteinases, NS2, NS3, NS4A, NS4B, NS5A or NS5B, as well as the internal ribosome entry point (IRES) and inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) required for HCV viral replication. 一種如申請專利範圍第1項至第15項中任一項所述的化合物或如申請專利範圍第16項至第19項中任一項所述的藥物組合物用於製備藥物中的用途,其中所述藥物用於預防、處理、治療或減輕HCV感染或丙型肝炎疾病。 The use of the pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 1 to 15 or the pharmaceutical composition according to any one of claims 16 to 19 for the preparation of a medicament, Wherein the medicament is for preventing, treating, treating or ameliorating HCV infection or hepatitis C disease.
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