TW201631948A - Portable device with freezing relation module - Google Patents

Portable device with freezing relation module Download PDF

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TW201631948A
TW201631948A TW104106220A TW104106220A TW201631948A TW 201631948 A TW201631948 A TW 201631948A TW 104106220 A TW104106220 A TW 104106220A TW 104106220 A TW104106220 A TW 104106220A TW 201631948 A TW201631948 A TW 201631948A
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module
control unit
communication
cold war
coupled
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TW104106220A
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Chinese (zh)
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江國慶
鄭義全
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江國慶
鄭義全
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Publication of TW201631948A publication Critical patent/TW201631948A/en

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Abstract

A portable device comprises a control unit, a display coupled to the control unit; a mobile phone address book or list including a plurality of users of communication and their related information; and a freezing relation module coupled to the control unit to allow a user to select one of the mobile phone address book to be as an object of freezing relation.

Description

具有冷戰模組之手持通訊裝置 Handheld communication device with cold war module

本發明係關於一種可攜式裝置,特別是關於一具有冷戰模組之可攜式裝置。 The present invention relates to a portable device, and more particularly to a portable device having a cold war module.

由於資訊科技(information technology,IT)的發展,資訊可以更快之速度與更高之容量(capacity)進行交換。網際網路(Internet)係設計為一自由交換資訊而不受限制之開放式結構(open structure)。第三代行動通訊(third generation)之手機規格可讓使用者經由空氣而使用視訊通訊。因此,需要即時資訊交換之特定通訊服務,例如觀看實況視訊,已可憑藉手機通訊網路或網際網路而變得可行。 Due to the development of information technology (IT), information can be exchanged with higher capacity at a faster rate. The Internet is designed as an open structure with no restrictions on free exchange of information. The third generation mobile phone specification allows users to use video communication via the air. Therefore, specific communication services that require instant information exchange, such as watching live video, can be made possible by means of a mobile communication network or the Internet.

本發明提供了一藉由網際網路進行同步通訊(synchronous communication)之系統,其包含一區域網路(local area network,LAN)及一終端裝置(terminal)耦合至網際網路;一具有雙網路連接功能模組(dual network linking capability module)之可攜式裝置,其係藉由一射頻(radio frequency,RF)模組或無線區域網路(wireless local area network,WLAN)模組進行資訊之傳輸,其中上述可攜式裝置包含一網際網路電話模組及無線區域網路模組以讓使用者可隨時隨地(portably)藉由網際網路同步傳送或接收資料,其中所傳送之資料係由音訊(audio signal)、影訊(video signal)或其組合所選出。上述終端裝置可為一電腦、一個人數位助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、一筆記型電腦、手機或智慧型手機,其可藉由區域網路而使用網際網路。上述系統更包含一手機通訊服務網路。上述系統更包含一交換服務機制(exchanging service mechanism)用以橋接(bridging)網際網路與手機網路,促進兩者間之通訊。上述系統更包含一公用交換電話網路(public switch telephone network,PSTN)。 The present invention provides a system for synchronous communication via the Internet, which comprises a local area network (LAN) and a terminal connected to the Internet; A portable device of a dual network linking capability module, which uses a radio frequency (RF) module or a wireless local area network (WLAN) module for information Transmission, wherein the portable device comprises an internet telephony module and a wireless local area network module, so that the user can transmit or receive data synchronously through the Internet at any time and place. Selected by audio signal, video signal or a combination thereof. The terminal device may be a computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a notebook computer, a mobile phone or a smart phone, which can use the Internet through a local area network. The above system further includes a mobile communication service network. The above system further includes an exchanging service mechanism for bridging the internet and the mobile phone network to facilitate communication between the two. The above system further includes a public switch telephone network (PSTN).

本發明提供了一藉由網際網路進行同步通訊之系統,其包含:一 中央控制單元、一操作面板、一顯示器、一作業系統及記憶體分別耦合至中央控制單元;一射頻模組,相容於一手機通訊協定(mobile phone communication protocol);一無線區域網路模組,相容於一區域網路協定;編解碼器(coder-decoder,CODEC)及類比/數位轉換器(A/D converter)耦合至無線區域網路模組及射頻模組;一聲音輸入/輸出單元(vocal I/O unit)係耦合至上述類比/數位轉換器;及一網際網路電話模組之採用,此網際網路電話模組伴隨無線區域網路模組可讓使用者經由通過無線區域網路模組之網路而隨時隨地同步傳輸或接收資料,其中上述資料係由音訊、影訊或其組合之群組中所選出。上述無線區域網路模組包含相容於藍芽規格之模組、相容於Wi-Fi規格之模組或相容於802.11x規格之模組,其中x可為a、b或g。上述無線區域網路模組可與全球互通微波存取(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,WiMAX)之規格相容。 The invention provides a system for synchronous communication via the Internet, which comprises: The central control unit, an operation panel, a display, an operating system and a memory are respectively coupled to the central control unit; a radio frequency module is compatible with a mobile phone communication protocol; a wireless local area network module Compatible with a regional network protocol; codec (CODEC) and analog/digital converter (A/D converter) coupled to the wireless local area network module and RF module; a voice input/output A vocal I/O unit is coupled to the analog/digital converter; and an internet telephony module is provided with a wireless local area network module that allows the user to pass the wireless The network of the regional network module transmits or receives data synchronously anytime and anywhere, wherein the data is selected by a group of audio, video or a combination thereof. The wireless local area network module includes a module compatible with the Bluetooth specification, a module compatible with the Wi-Fi specification, or a module compatible with the 802.11x specification, where x can be a, b or g. The above wireless area network module can be compatible with the specifications of Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX).

本發明提供了一具有雙網路連接功能模組之可攜式裝置,用以藉由一手機通訊服務網路或網際網路傳輸或接收資料,其中上述可攜式裝置包含一網際網路電話模組及無線區域網路模組讓使用者藉由區域網路而隨時隨地同步傳輸或接收資料,其中上述資料係由音訊、影訊或其組合所選出。 The present invention provides a portable device having a dual network connection function module for transmitting or receiving data through a mobile communication service network or an internet network, wherein the portable device includes an internet phone The modules and wireless local area network modules allow users to simultaneously transmit or receive data over the local area network, where the data is selected by audio, video or a combination thereof.

用於視訊通訊之具有雙通訊模式(dual communication mode)的可攜式裝置包含一控制單元及一顯示器分別耦合至中央控制單元;一轉換器耦合至中央控制單元;一聲音輸入/輸出單元耦合至上述轉換器;一無線區域網路模組用以耦合至一有線網路熱點(wired network hot spot);及一無線視訊通訊模組耦合至上述控制單元以利無線視訊通訊之使用。 A portable device for dual communication mode for video communication includes a control unit and a display coupled to the central control unit; a converter coupled to the central control unit; an audio input/output unit coupled to The wireless local area network module is coupled to a wired network hot spot; and a wireless video communication module is coupled to the control unit for use of the wireless video communication.

一用於視訊通訊之可攜式裝置包含一控制單元及一顯示器分別耦合至中央控制單元;一轉換器耦合至中央控制單元;一聲音輸入/輸出單元耦合至上述轉換器;一影像擷取模組耦合至上述控制單元;一視訊通訊模組耦合至上述控制單元以利視訊通訊之使用;及一影像分割模組(image division module)耦合至上述控制單元,以在進行多方視訊通訊且由多方接收多重影像時分割顯示器上之顯示區域。 A portable device for video communication includes a control unit and a display coupled to the central control unit; a converter coupled to the central control unit; an audio input/output unit coupled to the converter; an image capture module a group coupled to the control unit; a video communication module coupled to the control unit for use in video communication; and an image division module coupled to the control unit for multi-party video communication and by multiple parties Splits the display area on the display when multiple images are received.

一種具有冷戰模組之手持通訊裝置,包含:一控制單元;一顯示器耦合至控制單元;通訊錄或通訊帳號列,包含數通訊者或數通訊帳號及其相關資訊;一冷戰模組,耦合至控制單元,用以選擇該數個通訊帳號成為一冷戰對象或名單。更包含來電過濾模組,用以過濾已列入黑名單之該數通訊者或該 數通訊帳號。所述之具有動態排序模組之手持通訊裝,該來電過濾模組更包含使用介面,以利使用者輸入該黑名單。 A handheld communication device having a cold war module, comprising: a control unit; a display coupled to the control unit; an address book or a communication account column, comprising a number of correspondents or a number of communication accounts and related information; a cold war module coupled to The control unit is configured to select the plurality of communication accounts to become a cold war object or a list. More includes an incoming call filtering module for filtering the number of blacklisted correspondents or Number of communication accounts. The handheld communication device has a dynamic sorting module, and the incoming call filtering module further includes a user interface for the user to input the blacklist.

更包含情境模組,用以提供背景情境聲音或影像,以利於使用者通訊時,包含傳輸該背景情境聲音或影像。所述具有動態排序模組之手持通訊裝更包含合成模組耦合情境模組,用以至少合成該通訊語音及該背景情境聲音或影像。 The context module is further configured to provide a background context sound or image to facilitate transmission of the background context sound or image when the user communicates. The handheld communication device with a dynamic sorting module further comprises a composite module coupling context module for synthesizing at least the communication voice and the background context sound or image.

10‧‧‧可攜式裝置 10‧‧‧Portable device

100‧‧‧中央控制單元 100‧‧‧Central Control Unit

103‧‧‧模組切換器 103‧‧‧Module Switcher

105‧‧‧天線系統 105‧‧‧Antenna system

106‧‧‧影像分割單元 106‧‧‧Image segmentation unit

107‧‧‧訊號分析單元 107‧‧‧Signal Analysis Unit

122‧‧‧數位訊號處理器 122‧‧‧Digital Signal Processor

125‧‧‧轉換器 125‧‧‧ converter

126‧‧‧影像分割單元 126‧‧‧Image segmentation unit

132‧‧‧網際網路電話模組 132‧‧‧Internet Phone Module

145‧‧‧作業系統 145‧‧‧Operating system

150‧‧‧有線輸入輸出 150‧‧‧wired input and output

152‧‧‧影像擷取模組 152‧‧‧Image capture module

153‧‧‧揚聲器及麥克風 153‧‧‧Speakers and microphones

155‧‧‧記憶體 155‧‧‧ memory

162‧‧‧顯示器 162‧‧‧ display

185‧‧‧待機設定介面 185‧‧‧ Standby setting interface

190‧‧‧聲音輸入/輸出單元 190‧‧‧Sound input/output unit

200A‧‧‧第一無線傳輸模組 200A‧‧‧First wireless transmission module

200B‧‧‧第二無線傳輸模組 200B‧‧‧Second wireless transmission module

300‧‧‧冷戰模組 300‧‧‧Cold War Module

310‧‧‧冷戰標誌 310‧‧‧Cold War Flag

320‧‧‧冷戰名單 320‧‧‧ Cold War List

500‧‧‧多工處理模組 500‧‧‧Multiplex processing module

510‧‧‧影像處理單元 510‧‧‧Image Processing Unit

1700‧‧‧動態排序模組 1700‧‧‧Dynamic Sorting Module

1800‧‧‧電話過濾模組 1800‧‧‧Phone Filter Module

1900‧‧‧情境模組 1900‧‧‧Scenario Module

1950‧‧‧情境資料庫 1950‧‧‧ Situational Database

2000‧‧‧合成模組 2000‧‧‧Synthesis module

藉由參考下列詳細敘述,將可以更快地瞭解上述觀點以及本發明之優點,並且藉由下面的描述以及附加圖式,可以更容易瞭解本發明之精神。其中:第一圖顯示出本發明之裝置的方塊圖;第二圖顯示出本發明之一實施例之裝置的方塊圖;第三圖顯示出本發明之一實施例之裝置的方塊圖;第四圖顯示出本發明之一實施例之裝置的方塊圖;第五圖顯示出本發明之一實施例之裝置的方塊圖;第六圖顯示出本發明之一實施例之具有冷戰模組之手持通訊裝;第七圖顯示出本發明之一實施例之冷戰模組之冷戰時間設定;第八圖顯示出本發明之一實施例之冷戰模組之冷戰時間設定;第九圖顯示出本發明之一實施例之冷戰模組之冷戰名單。 The above aspects and advantages of the present invention will be more readily understood from the following detailed description of the invention. Wherein: the first figure shows a block diagram of the apparatus of the present invention; the second figure shows a block diagram of the apparatus of one embodiment of the present invention; and the third figure shows a block diagram of the apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention; 4 is a block diagram showing an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; a fifth diagram showing a block diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; and a sixth diagram showing a cold war module according to an embodiment of the present invention; Handheld communication device; the seventh figure shows the cold war time setting of the cold war module of one embodiment of the present invention; the eighth figure shows the cold war time setting of the cold war module of one embodiment of the present invention; the ninth figure shows the present A cold war list of cold war modules of one embodiment of the invention.

在下列敘述中,各式特定細節係用以提供本發明實施例之通盤瞭解。本發明將配合其較佳實施例與後附之圖式詳述於下,應理解的是本發明中所有較佳實施例僅為例示之用,並非用以限制本發明。熟之該項技術者亦應理解,本發明之實施不須一或多特定細節,或其他特定方法。 In the following description, various specific details are set forth to provide a comprehensive understanding of the embodiments of the invention. The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the practice of the invention does not require one or more specific details or other specific methods.

在通訊系統與環境中可包含至少兩個不同之通訊網路,與協定例如W-CDMA、CDMA2000、CDMA2001、TD-CDMA、TD-SCDMA、UWC-136、DECT、第四代(4G)通訊服務網路等,一區域網路可耦合至網際網路。舉例來說,使用者之手機終端裝置耦合至手機網路。同理,電腦分別耦合至網際網路。在一實施例中,電腦透過存取點耦合至網際網路。應注意的是,終端裝置之數量係可改變,且本發明將涵蓋任何可能之終端裝置數量。這些裝置包含但不受限 於PDA、平板電腦、筆記型電腦及手機或智慧型手機,這些裝置皆可存取網際網路。各裝置間之資料交換可直接經由網際網路而實施。 At least two different communication networks may be included in the communication system and environment, such as W-CDMA, CDMA2000, CDMA2001, TD-CDMA, TD-SCDMA, UWC-136, DECT, and fourth generation (4G) communication service networks. A road network, etc., can be coupled to the Internet. For example, the user's mobile terminal device is coupled to the mobile phone network. Similarly, computers are coupled to the Internet. In one embodiment, the computer is coupled to the Internet through an access point. It should be noted that the number of terminal devices can vary and the invention will cover any number of possible terminal devices. These devices include but are not limited For PDAs, tablets, laptops, and mobile phones or smart phones, these devices have access to the Internet. Data exchange between devices can be implemented directly via the Internet.

終端裝置可位於不同的網路中,此不同的網路係指網際網路及手機網路為例示。一交換服務機制橋接上述兩種不同之網路,以讓兩個網路之終端裝置間達成通訊。即交換服務機制可於系統或網路之間分程傳遞(relay)與連接服務,其為熟悉此領域之技藝者所熟知。存取點(或熱點)耦合至網際網路以提供用於無線通訊之區域網路的入口。本發明之一觀點為上述系統包含一具有雙網路功能之可攜式裝置。其裝置可藉由手機網路或網際網路傳輸或接收資料。所傳輸或所接收之資料包含音訊、影訊或音訊與影訊。 The terminal devices can be located in different networks, and the different networks refer to the Internet and mobile phone networks as an example. An exchange service mechanism bridges the two different networks described above to enable communication between the terminal devices of the two networks. That is, the exchange service mechanism can relay and connect services between systems or networks, which are well known to those skilled in the art. An access point (or hotspot) is coupled to the Internet to provide an entry point for the regional network for wireless communication. One aspect of the present invention is that the above system includes a portable device having dual network capabilities. The device can transmit or receive data via the mobile phone network or the Internet. The data transmitted or received includes audio, video or audio and video.

參考第一圖,其顯示出具有雙網路功能之可攜式裝置10的功能圖。雙通道可攜式終端裝置(dual way portable terminal)10具有承載SIM卡之SIM卡連接器,其為習知技術,在其他種類的手機中例如PHS或某些CDMA系統SIM卡係非必要。此圖式係用以描述而非用以限定本發明之專利權範圍。可攜式終端裝置或裝置10包含一第一及一第二無線資料傳輸模組200A及200B。第一無線資料傳輸模組200A可為視訊射頻模組(video RF module)用以傳輸或接收手機訊號,其為熟悉此領域之技藝者所熟知。如習知技術,射頻單元係耦合至一天線系統105。上述射頻模組可包含基頻處理器(base band processor)等。此天線係連接至一用以接收及傳輸訊號之無線電收發機。第一無線資料傳輸模組200A係相容於各種手機協定,例如W-CDMA、CDMA2000、CDMA2001、TD-CDMA、TD-SCDMA、UWC0136、DECT、4G系統。這些系統可讓使用者利用視訊通訊溝通。射頻模組可用以執行訊號之傳輸與接收、頻率之同步、基頻處理及數位訊號處理等功能。SIM卡之硬體介面係用於容納一SIM卡。最後,訊號係傳送至最終之傳動機構(actuators),即一聲音輸入/輸出單元190包含揚聲器及麥克風153。模組200A及200B可由個別模組(晶片)或整合晶片(integrated chip,IC)所形成。 Referring to the first figure, a functional diagram of a portable device 10 having dual network functionality is shown. The dual-channel portable terminal 10 has a SIM card connector carrying a SIM card, which is a conventional technology, and is not necessary in other kinds of mobile phones such as PHS or some CDMA system SIM cards. This drawing is intended to be illustrative, and not to limit the scope of the invention. The portable terminal device or device 10 includes a first and a second wireless data transmission module 200A and 200B. The first wireless data transmission module 200A can be a video RF module for transmitting or receiving mobile phone signals, which is well known to those skilled in the art. The radio frequency unit is coupled to an antenna system 105 as is conventional in the art. The above RF module may include a base band processor and the like. The antenna is connected to a transceiver for receiving and transmitting signals. The first wireless data transmission module 200A is compatible with various mobile phone protocols, such as W-CDMA, CDMA2000, CDMA2001, TD-CDMA, TD-SCDMA, UWC0136, DECT, 4G systems. These systems allow users to communicate using video communications. The RF module can be used to perform functions such as transmission and reception of signals, synchronization of frequencies, fundamental frequency processing, and digital signal processing. The hardware interface of the SIM card is used to accommodate a SIM card. Finally, the signals are transmitted to the final actuators, i.e., an audio input/output unit 190 includes a speaker and microphone 153. Modules 200A and 200B may be formed by individual modules (wafers) or integrated chips (ICs).

裝置10亦可包含數位訊號處理器(digital signal processor,DSP)122、編解碼器(未顯示)及類比/數位轉換器125。本發明包含一中央控制單元100、顯示器162、作業系統(operating system,OS)145及記憶體155,記憶體155包含一ROM程式記憶體、一RAM記憶體及一非揮發性快閃記憶體(nonvolatile FLASH memory)。上述所有單元係分別耦合至中央控制單元100。有 線輸入/輸出介面150可耦合至中央控制單元100。上述有線輸入/輸出介面可為通用序列匯排流(universal serial bus,USB)或IEEE1394。 The device 10 can also include a digital signal processor (DSP) 122, a codec (not shown), and an analog/digital converter 125. The present invention comprises a central control unit 100, a display 162, an operating system (OS) 145 and a memory 155. The memory 155 comprises a ROM program memory, a RAM memory and a non-volatile flash memory ( Nonvolatile FLASH memory). All of the above units are coupled to the central control unit 100, respectively. Have Line input/output interface 150 can be coupled to central control unit 100. The wired input/output interface may be a universal serial bus (USB) or IEEE 1394.

裝置10更包含第二無線資料傳輸模組200B。在一實施例中,其係採用一無線短距(區域)網路模組且其可相容於區域或都會網路協定或其他規格,例如Wi-Fi規格或802.11x(x係指a、b、g、n)規格相容之模組。短距係指通訊距離短於手機通訊距離。再者,無線區域網路模組可與WiMAX規格或標準相容。一網際網路電話模組(軟體)132係耦合至中央控制單元100,以讓其得以藉由無線區域無線傳輸模組而傳輸音訊、影訊或音訊及影訊至網際網路或由網際網路接收音訊、影訊或音訊及影訊。網際網路電話模組132至少可符合VoIP網路語音傳遞技術(voice over internet protocol,VoIP)之規格。藉由網際網路電話模組132及無線區域網路模組200B,使用者將可利用網際網路電話模組132通過網際網路而隨時隨地同步傳輸及接收音訊、影訊或音訊及影訊。假使使用者欲實行即時視訊傳輸,則需要一影像擷取模組152耦合至中央控制單元100,以利視訊影像之擷取。影像擷取模組152可為數位相機或數位錄影機。因此,可以達到隨時隨地召開即時會議(real time portable conference)。在另一實施例中,其不同處在於上述裝置可省略射頻模組。假使裝置10包含3G或更高階之射頻模組,使用者將可經由空氣而傳輸視訊電話。因此,使用者可根據其需求而選擇通過網際網路或空氣進行視訊通話。假使上述裝置係位於熱點區域內,由於網際網路電話之傳輸費率較便宜,故使用者可選擇利用網際網路電話模組進行通訊。假使其係位於熱點之範圍外,則可提供其他用以進行視訊通訊之選擇。一般來說,WCDMA訊號較不受地理限制,但其傳輸費率較高。本發明將可讓使用者選擇適當的無線模組,用以執行視訊通訊。假使使用者欲藉由WiFi或WiMax執行視訊通訊,則方法包含耦合至網際網路或熱點,接著啟動網際網路電話模組(軟體)。接著,聲音訊號係由揚聲器輸入而影像資料則係由影像擷取裝置所擷取,接著,影像資料及聲音訊號係由訊號轉為數位。轉換之後,影像資料及聲音訊號係經組成、壓縮及處理後形成一資料流(data stream)。因此,上述資料可實際的傳輸至接收方。在傳輸數位音樂及視訊時,通道解碼器(channel decoder)的輸出具有小於約略10-5之位元錯誤率(bit error rate,BER)被認為是較理想。在一特定原始編碼位元流(source coded bit stream)內之位元(例如一經壓縮之音訊、影像或影訊位元流)對於重建後訊號之品質的影響通常具有不同層級之 重要性。因此,對不同區段之原始碼位元流提供不同層級之通道錯誤保護(channel error protection)通常較為理想。利用不同通道編碼提供非均等錯誤保護(unequal error protection,UEP)之技術係描述於1998年2月11日提出申請之美國專利申請號09/022,144內,其名稱為「用於感知音訊編碼之非均等錯誤保護」(“Unequal Error Protection for Perceptual Audio Coders”)。一原始碼位元流係分割為不同階級(classes)之位元,提供不同階級之位元不同階級之錯誤保護。 The device 10 further includes a second wireless data transmission module 200B. In one embodiment, it employs a wireless short-range (area) network module and is compatible with regional or metropolitan network protocols or other specifications, such as Wi-Fi specifications or 802.11x (x refers to a, b, g, n) modules with compatible specifications. Short distance means that the communication distance is shorter than the communication distance of the mobile phone. Furthermore, the wireless local area network module is compatible with WiMAX specifications or standards. An internet telephony module (software) 132 is coupled to the central control unit 100 to enable it to transmit audio, video or audio and video to the internet or receive over the internet via the wireless area wireless transmission module Audio, video or audio and video. The Internet telephony module 132 can at least conform to the specifications of the VoIP network voice over internet protocol (VoIP). Through the Internet telephony module 132 and the wireless local area network module 200B, the user can use the Internet telephony module 132 to simultaneously transmit and receive audio, video or audio and video over the Internet. If the user wants to perform instant video transmission, an image capturing module 152 is required to be coupled to the central control unit 100 to facilitate video image capture. The image capturing module 152 can be a digital camera or a digital video recorder. Therefore, it is possible to achieve a real time portable conference anytime, anywhere. In another embodiment, the difference is that the above device can omit the radio frequency module. If the device 10 includes a 3G or higher order RF module, the user will be able to transmit the video call via air. Therefore, users can choose to make video calls over the Internet or air according to their needs. If the above device is located in a hotspot area, since the transmission rate of the Internet telephony is relatively low, the user can choose to use the Internet telephony module for communication. If it is outside the range of hotspots, other options for video communication are available. In general, WCDMA signals are less geographically restricted, but their transmission rates are higher. The invention will allow the user to select an appropriate wireless module for performing video communication. If the user wants to perform video communication via WiFi or WiMax, the method includes coupling to the Internet or hotspot, and then starting the Internet telephony module (software). Then, the audio signal is input by the speaker and the image data is captured by the image capturing device. Then, the image data and the audio signal are converted into digital signals. After the conversion, the image data and the sound signal are composed, compressed and processed to form a data stream. Therefore, the above information can be actually transmitted to the receiver. When transmitting digital music and video, the channel decoder output having a bit error rate (BER) of less than about 10-5 is considered to be preferred. The bits in a particular source coded bit stream (eg, a compressed audio, video, or video bitstream) typically have different levels of impact on the quality of the reconstructed signal. importance. Therefore, it is often desirable to provide different levels of channel error protection for the original code bitstreams of different segments. A technique for providing unequal error protection (UEP) using different channel coding is described in U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 09/022,144, filed on Feb. 11, 1998, entitled, "Uniform Error Protection for Perceptual Audio Coders". An original code bit stream is divided into bits of different classes, providing error protection for different classes of different classes.

單一或多重照明光源模組(multi-illumination sources module)可耦合至控制單元100,以在昏暗或弱光的環境下進行視訊通訊。因此,光感測器(photo sensor)係耦合至一耦合於多重照明光源模組之開關。當光的強度小於一預定水準時,控制單元將針對光感測器所偵測到之訊號做出反應而啟動照明,以提供視訊通訊或照相所需之光線。照明光源之一模式可為夜視模式例如紅外線(infrared,IR)模式。其可在黑暗的環境下支援視訊通訊模式或視訊拍攝模式。另一模式可為一閃光模式,以在弱光強度拍照時提供閃光。使用者可藉由耦合至開關之模式選擇器選擇模式。上述照明模組包含紅外線裝置及發出白光之LED。再者,照明模組包含氙氣照明裝置。氣體係在帶電粒子(charged particle)產生期間提供至放電區域(discharge region)以取代大部分的空氣。上述氣體係一組合氣體,其主要為氮,並具有特定數量之氬、氖、氙或氪以提供一催化劑讓氮離子化。使用者可根據不同狀況與不同目的選擇適當的照明。特別的是本發明可在昏暗之環境下執行視訊通訊。 A single or multiple multi-illumination sources module can be coupled to the control unit 100 for video communication in dim or low light environments. Thus, a photo sensor is coupled to a switch coupled to the multiple illumination source module. When the intensity of the light is less than a predetermined level, the control unit will activate the illumination in response to the signal detected by the light sensor to provide the light required for video communication or photography. One mode of the illumination source may be a night vision mode such as an infrared (IR) mode. It can support video communication mode or video shooting mode in dark environments. Another mode can be a flash mode to provide a flash when photographing at low light intensities. The user can select the mode by a mode selector coupled to the switch. The lighting module includes an infrared device and an LED that emits white light. Furthermore, the lighting module includes a xenon illumination device. The gas system is supplied to the discharge region during the generation of charged particles to replace most of the air. The gas system is a combination gas which is primarily nitrogen and has a specific amount of argon, helium, neon or krypton to provide a catalyst for ionizing the nitrogen. The user can select the appropriate lighting according to different conditions and different purposes. In particular, the present invention can perform video communication in a dim environment.

上述裝置可藉由有線輸入/輸出介面或無線區域網路模組200B耦合至網際網路並上傳或下載資料,包含數位資料例如文字格式、影像格式、音訊或影訊。有線輸入/輸出介面耦合至中央控制單元100。上述裝置之應用係非常經濟與便利的。此外,當區域無線傳輸模組偵測到網際網路之訊號時,使用者可藉由網際網路電話模組撥電話給其他人以節省傳輸費用。否則,使用者可利用WCDMA進行視訊通訊。藉由本發明之實施,可達到隨時隨地進行即時視訊會議之目的。再者,本發明同步提供了雙模式(3G或網際網路視訊電話)可攜式聲音/影像通訊。 The device can be coupled to the Internet via a wired I/O interface or wireless local area network module 200B and upload or download data, including digital data such as text format, video format, audio or video. A wired input/output interface is coupled to the central control unit 100. The application of the above devices is very economical and convenient. In addition, when the regional wireless transmission module detects the signal of the Internet, the user can dial the telephone to other people through the Internet telephone module to save transmission costs. Otherwise, users can use WCDMA for video communication. With the implementation of the present invention, the purpose of real-time video conferencing can be achieved anytime and anywhere. Furthermore, the present invention provides simultaneous dual mode (3G or Internet video telephony) portable audio/video communication.

第二圖顯示出本發明之另一實施例,由於幾乎所有元件皆與第一圖相同,故省略了詳細敘述。其提供一訊號分析單元107用以分析雙通訊模組,第一及第二無線傳輸模組200A及200B之訊號強度。分析之結果將提供至模組 切換器(module switcher)103用以自動切換模組或藉由待機設定介面(standby setting interface)185而手動設定。為了植入多方視訊通訊,裝置10包含一影像分割單元126耦合至控制單元100用以同步分割顯示器上之顯示區域並顯示所接收之影像。所接收之影像將被分配至顯示器上已分割之顯示區域,且顯示區域可為獨立的(分開的(separated)、重疊的(overlap)或部份重疊的(partial overlap)。請參閱第三圖,複數供入影像係傳輸至多工處理模組(multi-tasking module)500,以處理由多方所接收之影像。在將影像資料訊號傳送至顯示器162之前,上述影像將先經由影像分割單元126處理。可採用影像處理單元510以在顯示之前調整處理過之影像。 The second figure shows another embodiment of the present invention, and since almost all of the elements are the same as those of the first figure, the detailed description is omitted. It provides a signal analysis unit 107 for analyzing the signal strength of the dual communication module, the first and second wireless transmission modules 200A and 200B. The results of the analysis will be provided to the module A module switcher 103 is used to automatically switch modules or manually set by a standby setting interface 185. In order to implant a multi-party video communication, the device 10 includes an image segmentation unit 126 coupled to the control unit 100 for synchronously dividing the display area on the display and displaying the received image. The received image will be assigned to the divided display area on the display, and the display area can be independent (separated, overlap or partial overlap). See Figure 3 The plurality of images are transmitted to a multi-tasking module 500 for processing images received by the plurality of parties. The images are first processed by the image segmentation unit 126 before the image data signals are transmitted to the display 162. The image processing unit 510 can be employed to adjust the processed image prior to display.

本發明更包含一動態排序模組1700,耦合到控制單元以分析與使用者最常通訊的聯絡人,例如最常通訊人、最常電郵人、最常即時聊天對象;或最常上的網站、部落格或臉書。此動態排序模組1700,基於在一期間內使用的頻率將上述通訊資訊、網址或帳號排序;使用期間可以依據小時、天、星期、月或季等週期,提供一選擇介面以利於使用者選擇。因此動態排序模組1700將依據動態排序模組1700本身或額外的計數器計算或統計上述期間內最頻繁通訊或使用的資訊,將上述帳號或聯絡人排序,其排序依據使用頻率或次數,將其顯示在使用者介面的最上端或第一頁,依據頻率多寡自動、機動排序。例如,若為電話簿,則依據使用頻率重排次序,而非只依據筆畫或字母排序電話簿。傳統只依據筆畫或字母排序,造成常使用的字母或筆劃多的姓氏或名字,被排在最後,必須翻到最後才取得資訊,十分不便利;不常使用的資訊卻排在前面。而本發明將動態排序,而將最頻繁使用者排於最前端,請參閱第四A、B圖。動態排序模組1700依據使用頻率會動態重排連絡人與其資訊。此手持通訊裝置亦包含電話過濾模組1800耦合到控制單元;電話過濾模組1800包含使用介面顯示於顯示器上,使得使用者得以輸入黑名單或其相關通訊資訊或帳號,當所列黑名單來電或通訊時,電話過濾模組1800檢視來電或通訊者是否為黑名單;若是則會將其導向語音信箱或直接掛斷。 The present invention further includes a dynamic sequencing module 1700 coupled to the control unit to analyze contacts most frequently communicated with the user, such as most frequent correspondents, most frequent emails, most frequent live chats, or most frequently visited websites. , blog or Facebook. The dynamic sorting module 1700 sorts the communication information, the web address or the account number based on the frequency used in a period; during the use period, a selection interface can be provided according to the hour, day, week, month or quarter period to facilitate the user to select . Therefore, the dynamic sorting module 1700 will calculate or count the most frequently communicated or used information in the above period according to the dynamic sorting module 1700 itself or an additional counter, and sort the above accounts or contacts, and sort them according to the frequency or frequency of use. Displayed at the top or first page of the user interface, automatically and maneuvered according to the frequency. For example, if it is a phone book, the phone book is sorted according to the frequency of use, not just the strokes or letters. Tradition is only sorted by strokes or letters, resulting in frequently used letters or strokes with more surnames or names, which are ranked last, and must be turned to the end to obtain information, which is very inconvenient; the information that is not often used is ranked first. The present invention will dynamically sort and place the most frequent users at the forefront, see Figures 4 and B. The dynamic sorting module 1700 dynamically rearranges contacts and their information based on the frequency of use. The handheld communication device also includes a phone filter module 1800 coupled to the control unit; the phone filter module 1800 includes a display interface on the display, so that the user can input a blacklist or its related communication information or account number, when the listed blacklist calls Or during communication, the phone filter module 1800 checks whether the caller or the correspondent is blacklisted; if so, it directs it to the voicemail or hangs up directly.

再者,請參閱第五圖,其中大部分與第一圖相仿,故重複部分不贅述。本發明尚包含情境模組1900,所述之情境模組1900包含情境資料庫1950,其包含許多預設背景聲音或影像,例如車站、機場、街道、娛樂場所、醫院、市場、賣場、碼頭、球場、辦公室、會議室、工廠等等不同情境之背景 聲音或影像。上述之場所只是舉例,非用以限定本發明。情境模組1900被啟動時,可以顯示一使用者介供使用者選擇情境,之後將選擇的情境與經麥克風輸入或經影像擷取裝置拍攝的影像合成,隨之透過傳輸裝置傳遞到相對方。故本發明包含合成模組2000用以接收情境模組1900所傳輸之情境資訊,以及經麥克風輸入或/及經影像擷取裝置拍攝的影像,將上述合成。上述之情境模組1900與合成模組2000可以為各自獨立模組或整合為一系統或模組。同理,上述之動態排序模組1700、電話過濾模組1800與情境模組1900可以為各自獨立模組或整合為一系統或模組。可以採用AND GATE電路設計該合成模組2000。當不欲聯絡之人來電時,可以輸入噪音或醫院背景,而藉故掛斷電話;同理可以依上提供使用者不同背景資訊,以利於使用者拒絕來電或不欲對方了解所處環境。 Furthermore, please refer to the fifth figure, most of which are similar to the first figure, so the repeated part will not be described. The present invention further includes a context module 1900. The context module 1900 includes a context database 1950, which includes a plurality of preset background sounds or images, such as a station, an airport, a street, an entertainment venue, a hospital, a market, a store, a dock, Background of different situations such as stadium, office, conference room, factory, etc. Sound or image. The above mentioned places are merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention. When the context module 1900 is activated, a user can be displayed for the user to select a situation, and then the selected context is combined with the image input through the microphone or captured by the image capture device, and then transmitted to the opposite party through the transmission device. Therefore, the present invention includes a synthesis module 2000 for receiving context information transmitted by the context module 1900, and synthesizing the image by inputting through a microphone or/and an image captured by the image capture device. The context module 1900 and the composition module 2000 described above may be independent modules or integrated into a system or module. Similarly, the dynamic sorting module 1700, the phone filtering module 1800, and the context module 1900 can be independent modules or integrated into a system or module. The synthesis module 2000 can be designed using an AND GATE circuit. When you do not want to contact, you can enter the noise or the hospital background, and hang up the phone by reason; the same reason can provide different background information of the user, so that the user can refuse the call or do not want the other party to understand the environment.

在一實施例中,本發明之可攜式裝置10更包括一冷戰模組300耦合至上述控制單元100,如第一圖與第五圖所示。冷戰模組300之功能與目的在於手持通訊裝置10的使用者可以於設定的時間之內排除冷戰名單之來電接通的可能性。冷戰模組300利用使用介面顯示於顯示器上,使得使用者得以輸入冷戰名單或其相關通訊資訊或帳號。當所列冷戰名單來電或通訊時,冷戰模組300檢視來電或通訊者是否為冷戰名單;若是則會將其導向語音信箱或直接掛斷。 In one embodiment, the portable device 10 of the present invention further includes a cold war module 300 coupled to the control unit 100, as shown in the first and fifth figures. The function and purpose of the cold war module 300 is that the user of the handheld communication device 10 can exclude the possibility of incoming calls from the cold war list within a set time. The cold war module 300 is displayed on the display using the user interface, so that the user can input the cold war list or its related communication information or account number. When the listed Cold War list calls or communicates, the Cold Warfare Module 300 checks whether the caller or the correspondent is a Cold War list; if it is, it will direct it to the voice mailbox or hang up directly.

第六圖至第九圖顯示冷戰模組300之設定方法。首先,開啟冷戰模組300,如第六圖所示,則冷戰模組300顯示於顯示器上方,冷戰標誌310顯示於通訊資訊或帳號的右側。當然冷戰模組300與冷戰標誌310於顯示器上的顯示位置可以視需要而調整。然後,在顯示的通訊帳號或名單之中選擇冷戰的對象或名單,例如透過觸控方式來選擇或點選冷戰名單。冷戰名單可以於一個畫面中選擇一個、或選擇多個。接下來,設定冷戰的時間,可以依照年份、月份、日期、時間來做設定。例如冷戰距離時間設定為一小時,如第七圖與第八圖所示。最後,顯示冷戰名單320,如第九圖所示。 The sixth to ninth figures show the setting method of the cold war module 300. First, the cold war module 300 is turned on. As shown in the sixth figure, the cold war module 300 is displayed above the display, and the cold war mark 310 is displayed on the right side of the communication information or account number. Of course, the display position of the Cold War module 300 and the Cold War logo 310 on the display can be adjusted as needed. Then, select the object or list of the Cold War among the displayed communication accounts or lists, for example, select or click the Cold War list by touch. The Cold War list can be selected from one screen or multiple. Next, set the time of the Cold War, which can be set according to the year, month, date, and time. For example, the cold war distance time is set to one hour, as shown in the seventh and eighth figures. Finally, the Cold War list 320 is displayed, as shown in the ninth figure.

當被列為冷戰名單內,在所設定之冷戰期間內,其他使用者無法透過其手機與本手機使用者聯絡;當逾越此冷戰期間(時期)之後,則冷戰模組300自動解除管制,恢復正常通訊。 When listed as a Cold War list, during the Cold War period set, other users cannot communicate with the mobile phone user through their mobile phones; when the Cold War period (period) is over, the Cold War Module 300 is automatically deregulated and restored. Normal communication.

本發明以較佳實施例說明如上,然其並非用以限定本發明所主張之專利權利範圍。其專利保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍及其等同領域而 定。凡熟悉此領域之技藝者,在不脫離本專利精神或範圍內,所作之更動或潤飾,均屬於本發明所揭示精神下所完成之等效改變或設計,且應包含在下述之申請專利範圍內。 The present invention has been described above by way of a preferred embodiment, and is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of patent protection is subject to the scope of the patent application and its equivalent. set. Any modification or refinement made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention is equivalent to the equivalent change or design made in the spirit of the present disclosure, and should be included in the following patent application scope. Inside.

10‧‧‧可攜式裝置 10‧‧‧Portable device

100‧‧‧中央控制單元 100‧‧‧Central Control Unit

105‧‧‧天線系統 105‧‧‧Antenna system

122‧‧‧數位訊號處理器 122‧‧‧Digital Signal Processor

125‧‧‧轉換器 125‧‧‧ converter

132‧‧‧網際網路電話模組 132‧‧‧Internet Phone Module

145‧‧‧作業系統 145‧‧‧Operating system

150‧‧‧輸入/輸出介面 150‧‧‧Input/Output Interface

152‧‧‧影像擷取模組 152‧‧‧Image capture module

153‧‧‧揚聲器及麥克風 153‧‧‧Speakers and microphones

155‧‧‧記憶體 155‧‧‧ memory

162‧‧‧顯示器 162‧‧‧ display

190‧‧‧聲音輸入/輸出單元 190‧‧‧ sound input / output unit

200A‧‧‧第一無線傳輸模組 200A‧‧‧First wireless transmission module

200B‧‧‧第二無線傳輸模組 200B‧‧‧Second wireless transmission module

300‧‧‧冷戰模組 300‧‧‧Cold War Module

1700‧‧‧動態排序模組 1700‧‧‧Dynamic Sorting Module

1800‧‧‧來電過濾模組 1800‧‧‧Incoming Filter Module

Claims (10)

一種具有冷戰模組之手持通訊裝置,包含:一控制單元;一顯示器,耦合至該控制單元;通訊錄或通訊帳號列,包含數個通訊者或數個通訊帳號及其相關資訊;以及一冷戰模組,耦合至該控制單元,用以選擇該數個通訊帳號成為一冷戰對象或名單。 A handheld communication device having a cold war module, comprising: a control unit; a display coupled to the control unit; an address book or a communication account column, comprising a plurality of correspondents or a plurality of communication accounts and related information; and a cold war The module is coupled to the control unit for selecting the plurality of communication accounts to become a cold war object or a list. 如請求項1所述之具有冷戰模組之手持通訊裝,更包含一來電過濾模組耦合該控制單元,用以過濾已列入黑名單之該數通訊者或該數通訊帳號。 The handheld communication device with the cold war module described in claim 1 further includes an incoming call filtering module coupled to the control unit for filtering the blacklisted number of correspondents or the number of communication accounts. 如請求項2所述之具有冷戰模組之手持通訊裝,該來電過濾模組更包含使用介面,以利使用者輸入該黑名單。 The mobile communication device with the cold war module described in claim 2 further includes an interface for the user to input the blacklist. 如請求項1或2所述之具有冷戰模組之手持通訊裝,更包含一情境模組耦合該控制單元,用以提供背景情境聲音或影像,以利於使用者通訊時,包含傳輸該背景情境聲音或影像。 The hand-held communication device with the cold war module described in claim 1 or 2 further includes a context module coupled to the control unit for providing background context sounds or images for facilitating user communication, including transmitting the background context Sound or image. 如請求項4所述之具有冷戰模組之手持通訊裝,更包含一合成模組耦合該情境模組,用以至少合成該通訊語音及該背景情境聲音或影像。 The handheld communication device with the cold war module described in claim 4 further includes a synthesis module coupled to the context module for synthesizing at least the communication voice and the background context sound or image. 如請求項1所述之具有冷戰模組之手持通訊裝,更包含一網際網路電話模組耦合該控制單元。 The handheld communication device with the cold war module described in claim 1 further includes an internet telephone module coupled to the control unit. 如請求項6所述之具有冷戰模組之手持通訊裝,更包含來電過濾模組耦合該控制單元,用以過濾已列入黑名單之該數通訊者或該數通訊帳號。 The handheld communication device with the cold war module described in claim 6 further includes an incoming call filtering module coupled to the control unit for filtering the blacklisted number of correspondents or the number of communication accounts. 如請求項7所述之具有冷戰模組之手持通訊裝,該來電過濾模組更包含使用介面,以利使用者輸入該黑名單。 The hand-held communication device with the cold war module described in claim 7 further includes a user interface for the user to input the black list. 如請求項6或7所述之具有冷戰模組之手持通訊裝,更包含一情境模組耦合該控制單元,用以提供背景情境聲音或影像,以利於使用者通訊時,包含傳 輸該背景情境聲音或影像。 The handheld communication device with the cold war module described in claim 6 or 7 further includes a context module coupled to the control unit for providing background context sounds or images for facilitating communication by the user. Lose the background context sound or image. 如請求項9所述之具有冷戰模組之手持通訊裝,更包含一合成模組耦合該情境模組,用以至少合成該通訊語音及該背景情境聲音或影像。 The handheld communication device with the cold war module described in claim 9 further includes a synthesis module coupled to the context module for synthesizing at least the communication voice and the background context sound or image.
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