TW201622627A - Toilet cover and assistive device structure thereof - Google Patents

Toilet cover and assistive device structure thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201622627A
TW201622627A TW103145717A TW103145717A TW201622627A TW 201622627 A TW201622627 A TW 201622627A TW 103145717 A TW103145717 A TW 103145717A TW 103145717 A TW103145717 A TW 103145717A TW 201622627 A TW201622627 A TW 201622627A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
toilet
seat
armrest
seat cushion
cushion
Prior art date
Application number
TW103145717A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Wen-Feng Cai
Xi-Chuan Chen
jian-yuan Liu
yi-xiu Li
Yu-Shan Chen
wan-qi Zhuang
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Univ Chienkuo Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Univ Chienkuo Technology filed Critical Univ Chienkuo Technology
Priority to TW103145717A priority Critical patent/TW201622627A/en
Publication of TW201622627A publication Critical patent/TW201622627A/en

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Abstract

A toilet cover and an assistive device structure thereof are disclosed, which provide a practical effect for the elderly or handicapped users to use the toilet successfully. A toilet seat is provided with the toilet cover that is pivoted to the forwardly-lifting seat cushion. Oil hydraulic cylinders are respectively arranged on the two sides of the toilet, and each oil hydraulic cylinder is provided with an oil hydraulic rod connected with the seat cushion. A handrail, which is arranged on two sides of the toilet seat, is provided with a locking part. Accordingly, with the disclosed toilet cover and the assistive device structure thereof, an enough standing-up support force can be supplied to a user for holding up and sitting down slowly, capable of providing a practical effect for the elderly or handicapped users to use the toilet successfully.

Description

馬桶蓋及其輔具結構 Toilet cover and its auxiliary structure

本發明係一種馬桶蓋及其輔具結構,特別指一種利用液壓機構輔助老年人或行動不便的使用者能夠順利如廁之馬桶蓋結構。 The invention relates to a toilet cover and an auxiliary device structure thereof, in particular to a toilet seat structure which utilizes a hydraulic mechanism to assist an elderly person or an inconvenient user to smoothly go to the toilet.

按,習用之馬桶蓋結構,其大體皆呈如下:主要係於一頂部開口的基座接設可往後掀坐墊及蓋體,對一般人而言使用方便,然而,習用之結構其實有以下的缺點: According to the conventional toilet seat structure, the following are generally as follows: the base is attached to the base of the top opening, and the rear seat cushion and the cover body are conveniently used for the average person. However, the conventional structure has the following Disadvantages:

(1)對於老年人或行動不便的使用者而言,要坐下或站起都有困難,只能在馬桶座兩側裝設扶手提供撐扶,而裝設扶手必需請人施工安裝,相當不方便。 (1) For the elderly or users with limited mobility, it is difficult to sit down or stand up. Only the handrails can be installed on both sides of the toilet seat to provide support, and the armrests must be installed and installed. inconvenient.

(2)習用馬桶結構清洗後,若未將坐墊後掀,積水容易殘存在坐墊,使用上也有衛生之虞。 (2) After cleaning the structure of the conventional toilet, if the seat cushion is not smashed, the accumulated water will easily remain in the seat cushion, and there is also a hygienic effect in use.

本發明即是改善上述之問題,主要技術、目的為:主要係馬桶座上具有馬桶蓋,馬桶蓋樞設向前掀之坐墊,馬桶座兩側設有油壓缸,油壓缸具有油壓桿,油壓桿與坐墊相接,馬桶座之水箱兩側延伸扶手,扶手設有卡定部,卡定部具有環形卡閂及撥動柄,透過上述結構坐墊具有緩衝輔助升降之功能,讓使用 者可順勢慢慢坐下,避免直接跌坐在坐墊上,於兩側之扶手對馬桶坐墊卡定,當站起時順勢解鎖,並輔助站立而得使用者如廁時能夠撐握慢慢坐下或有足夠的起身撐力。 The invention is to improve the above problems. The main technology and purpose are as follows: mainly the toilet seat has a toilet cover, the toilet cover is pivoted to the front cushion, and the toilet seat is provided with hydraulic cylinders on both sides, and the hydraulic cylinder has oil pressure The rod and the hydraulic rod are connected with the seat cushion, and the armrest of the toilet seat extends the armrests on both sides of the water tank, the armrest is provided with a locking portion, and the locking portion has an annular latch and a shifting handle, and the cushion of the structure has the function of buffering auxiliary lifting through the structure cushion. use You can sit down slowly and avoid falling directly on the seat cushion. The armrests on both sides are locked to the toilet seat cushion. When you stand up, you can unlock it and help you stand up. When the user is in the toilet, he can hold the seat slowly. Underneath or have enough to get up.

「本發明」 "this invention"

100‧‧‧馬桶蓋及其輔具結構 100‧‧‧ Toilet cover and its accessories structure

10‧‧‧馬桶座 10‧‧‧ toilet seat

21‧‧‧油壓桿 21‧‧‧Hydraulic rod

312‧‧‧撥動柄 312‧‧‧Drawing handle

11‧‧‧馬桶蓋 11‧‧‧ Toilet cover

30‧‧‧扶手 30‧‧‧Handrails

32‧‧‧軸心 32‧‧‧Axis

12‧‧‧坐墊 12‧‧‧Cushion

31‧‧‧卡定部 31‧‧‧Kangding Department

321‧‧‧樞軸孔 321‧‧‧ pivot hole

13‧‧‧水箱 13‧‧‧Water tank

311‧‧‧環形卡閂 311‧‧‧Ring card latch

33‧‧‧卡合桿 33‧‧‧Knitting rod

20‧‧‧油壓缸 20‧‧‧Hydraulic cylinder

第一圖係本發明之立體外觀圖 The first figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the present invention

第二、三圖係本發明之使用示意圖 The second and third figures are schematic diagrams of the use of the present invention.

第四圖係本發明之卡定部扣合示意圖 The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the fastening of the locking portion of the present invention

第五、六圖係本發明另一實施方式示意圖 The fifth and sixth figures are schematic views of another embodiment of the present invention.

為使貴審查委員能對本發明之特徵與其特點有更進一步之了解與認同,茲列舉以下較佳之實施例並配合圖式說明如下: In order to enable the reviewing committee to have a better understanding and recognition of the features and characteristics of the present invention, the following preferred embodiments are illustrated with the following description:

請參閱第一、二、三、四圖,本發明馬桶蓋及其輔具結構100主要係馬桶座10上具有馬桶蓋11,馬桶蓋11樞設向前掀之坐墊12,馬桶座10兩側設有油壓缸20,油壓缸20上下兩端具有油壓桿21,油壓桿21分別馬桶座10及坐墊12相接,並令坐墊12保持向前掀之傾斜狀,馬桶座10之水箱13兩側延伸扶手30,扶手30設有卡定部31,卡定部31具有環形卡閂311及撥動柄312,透過上述結構,坐墊12具有緩衝輔助升降之功能,讓使用者可順勢慢慢坐下,避免直接跌坐在坐墊12上,於兩側之扶手30提供撐握,撥動撥動柄312令環形卡閂311對坐墊12卡定,當站起時順勢解鎖, 坐墊12緩緩升起輔助站立,而得使用者如廁時能夠撐握慢慢坐下或有足夠的起身撐力。 Referring to the first, second, third and fourth figures, the toilet cover and the auxiliary device structure 100 of the present invention mainly have a toilet cover 11 on the toilet seat 10, and the toilet cover 11 pivots the front cushion 12, and the toilet seat 10 is on both sides. The hydraulic cylinder 20 is provided. The upper and lower ends of the hydraulic cylinder 20 have hydraulic pressure rods 21, and the hydraulic pressure rods 21 are respectively connected to the toilet seat 10 and the seat cushion 12, and the seat cushion 12 is kept inclined by the forward squatting, and the toilet seat 10 is The armrests 30 are extended on both sides of the water tank 13. The armrests 30 are provided with a locking portion 31. The locking portion 31 has an annular latch 311 and a dialing handle 312. Through the above structure, the cushion 12 has a function of buffering auxiliary lifting, so that the user can take advantage of the situation. Sit down slowly, avoid falling directly on the seat cushion 12, provide a grip on the armrests 30 on both sides, and push the dial handle 312 to lock the ring latch 311 to the seat cushion 12, and unlock it when standing up. The cushion 12 is slowly raised to assist the standing, and the user can hold the seat slowly when sitting in the toilet or have enough lifting strength.

依據上述結構,可得以下功效、優點: According to the above structure, the following effects and advantages can be obtained:

(1)請參閱第二圖,使用者欲如廁時,撐握水箱13兩側之扶手30,臀部依靠於坐墊12,坐墊12與油壓桿21連接,故坐下時使用者順勢緩緩下降,避免直接跌在坐墊12上,造成腰部、腿部傷害。 (1) Please refer to the second figure. When the user wants to go to the toilet, the armrests 30 on both sides of the water tank 13 are held, and the buttocks are supported by the seat cushion 12, and the seat cushion 12 is connected with the hydraulic pressure rod 21, so the user slowly moves down when sitting down. Drop and avoid falling directly on the seat cushion 12, causing damage to the waist and legs.

(2)請參閱第三圖,當如廁完欲站起時,推動撥動柄312使環形卡閂311解除鎖定,坐墊12緩緩升起輔助站立,提供使用者有足夠起身撐力。 (2) Referring to the third figure, when the toilet is ready to stand up, the dial handle 312 is pushed to unlock the ring latch 311, and the seat cushion 12 is slowly raised to assist the standing, providing the user with sufficient lifting force.

(3)請參閱第四圖,當如廁時,推動卡定部31之撥動柄312使環形卡閂311對坐墊12卡定,因此使用時坐墊12不會誤升起。 (3) Referring to the fourth figure, when the toilet is in use, the dial 312 of the push locking portion 31 causes the ring latch 311 to lock the seat cushion 12, so that the seat cushion 12 does not rise by mistake when in use.

(4)由於坐墊12未使用時保持傾斜狀,因此清洗後積水順勢流下,不殘存於坐墊12,得保持馬桶蓋11清潔。 (4) Since the seat cushion 12 is kept inclined when not in use, the accumulated water flows down after washing, and does not remain in the seat cushion 12, so that the toilet lid 11 is kept clean.

依據上述之創意,本發明亦可實施成下列態樣:請(1)參閱第五、六圖,馬桶座10後端設有一軸心32,扶手30設置有樞軸孔321,該扶手30套合於軸心32,扶手30下端設有卡合桿33,透過上述結構,當如廁時,使用者撐握扶手30順勢慢慢坐下,當坐墊12呈水平狀態時,該扶手30呈垂直狀態,而卡合桿33恰可對坐墊12壓制固定;反之,將扶手30向前推動,則坐墊12緩緩升起輔助站立;(2)如同第五、六圖之方式,差異在於該卡定桿33設於 馬桶座10靠水箱13一端,該扶手30設有連桿(圖未出示)並與卡定桿33連接,因此,如廁時推動扶手30得卡定桿33壓制馬桶坐墊12,反之,將扶手30向前推動,則坐墊12緩緩升起輔助站立;(3)該馬桶座10由靠水箱13一側鎖合扶手30,扶手30具有卡定部31,卡定部31具有環形卡閂311及撥動柄312,使用者如廁時藉由撥動撥動柄312令環形卡閂311對坐墊12卡定,當站起時順勢解鎖,坐墊12緩緩升起輔助站立,同樣可得使用者如廁時能夠撐握慢慢坐下或有足夠的起身撐力;因此,上述之實施方式,同屬本發明之創意範疇內。 According to the above idea, the present invention can also be implemented in the following aspects: (1) Referring to the fifth and sixth figures, a rear end 32 of the toilet seat 10 is provided with a pivot 32, and the armrest 30 is provided with a pivot hole 321 In the axial center 32, the lower end of the armrest 30 is provided with an engaging rod 33. Through the above structure, when the toilet is in use, the user holds the armrest 30 and slowly sits down. When the seat cushion 12 is horizontal, the armrest 30 is vertical. State, and the engaging rod 33 can be pressed and fixed to the seat cushion 12; otherwise, when the armrest 30 is pushed forward, the seat cushion 12 is slowly raised to assist the standing; (2) as in the fifth and sixth figures, the difference lies in the card. Fixed rod 33 is provided at The toilet seat 10 is disposed at one end of the water tank 13 . The armrest 30 is provided with a connecting rod (not shown) and connected to the locking rod 33. Therefore, when the toilet is pushed, the armrest 30 is pushed by the locking rod 33 to press the toilet seat cushion 12, and vice versa. 30, the seat cushion 12 is slowly raised to assist the standing; (3) the toilet seat 10 is locked by the side of the water tank 13 with the armrest 30, the armrest 30 has a locking portion 31, and the locking portion 31 has an annular latch 311 And the handle 312, when the user is in the toilet, the ring latch 311 is locked to the seat cushion 12 by the dialing handle 312, and when the vehicle is standing up, the seat cushion 12 is gradually unlocked, and the seat cushion 12 is slowly raised to assist the standing, and the same can be used. When the person is in the toilet, he can hold the seat slowly or have enough lifting force; therefore, the above embodiments are within the scope of the inventive concept.

以上所揭,僅為本發明所提供之較佳實施例而已,並非用以限制本發明之實施範圍,凡本技術領域內之相關技藝者根據本發明所為之均等變化,皆應屬本發明所涵蓋之範圍。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all of the related art in the art according to the present invention are equivalent to the present invention. The scope of coverage.

「本發明」 "this invention"

100‧‧‧馬桶蓋及其輔具結構 100‧‧‧ Toilet cover and its accessories structure

10‧‧‧馬桶座 10‧‧‧ toilet seat

20‧‧‧油壓缸 20‧‧‧Hydraulic cylinder

311‧‧‧環形卡閂 311‧‧‧Ring card latch

11‧‧‧馬桶蓋 11‧‧‧ Toilet cover

21‧‧‧油壓桿 21‧‧‧Hydraulic rod

312‧‧‧撥動柄 312‧‧‧Drawing handle

12‧‧‧坐墊 12‧‧‧Cushion

30‧‧‧扶手 30‧‧‧Handrails

13‧‧‧水箱 13‧‧‧Water tank

31‧‧‧卡定部 31‧‧‧Kangding Department

Claims (4)

一種馬桶蓋及其輔具結構,主要係馬桶座上具有馬桶蓋,馬桶蓋樞設向前掀之坐墊,馬桶座兩側設有油壓缸,油壓缸上下兩端具有油壓桿,油壓桿分別馬桶座及坐墊相接,並令坐墊保持向前掀之傾斜狀,馬桶座之水箱兩側延伸扶手,扶手設有卡定部,卡定部具有環形卡閂及撥動柄,透過上述結構,坐墊具有緩衝輔助升降之功能,讓使用者可順勢慢慢坐下,避免直接跌坐在坐墊上,於兩側之扶手提供撐握,撥動撥動柄令環形卡閂對坐墊卡定,當站起時順勢解鎖,坐墊緩緩升起輔助站立,而得使用者如廁時能夠撐握慢慢坐下或有足夠的起身撐力。 The utility model relates to a toilet cover and an auxiliary device structure thereof, which mainly has a toilet cover on the toilet seat, the toilet cover is pivoted with a seat cushion forwardly arranged, and a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on both sides of the toilet seat, and the oil pressure cylinder has a hydraulic pressure rod on the upper and lower ends thereof, the oil The pressing rods are respectively connected to the toilet seat and the seat cushion, and the seat cushion is kept inclined forwardly. The water tank of the toilet seat extends the handrails on both sides of the water tank, the armrests are provided with a locking portion, and the locking portion has an annular latch and a sliding handle. In the above structure, the seat cushion has the function of buffering auxiliary lifting, so that the user can sit down slowly, avoiding falling directly on the seat cushion, providing a grip on the armrests on both sides, and pushing the dial handle to make the ring card latch to the cushion card. When you stand up, you can unlock it with your seat. The seat cushion slowly rises to assist the standing, and the user can hold the seat slowly when sitting in the toilet or have enough lifting strength. 如請求項1所述之馬桶蓋及其輔具結構,其中,該馬桶座後端設有一軸心,扶手設置有樞軸孔,該幅手套合於軸心,扶手下端設有卡合桿,透過上述結構,當如廁時,使用者撐握扶手順勢慢慢坐下,當坐墊呈水平狀態時,該扶手亦形成垂直狀態,而卡合桿恰可對坐墊壓制固定;反之,將扶手向上推動,則坐墊緩緩升起輔助站立。 The toilet seat and the accessory structure thereof according to claim 1, wherein the rear end of the toilet seat is provided with a pivot center, the armrest is provided with a pivot hole, the glove is coupled to the shaft center, and the lower end of the armrest is provided with a snap lever. Through the above structure, when the toilet is in use, the user holds the armrest and slowly sits down. When the seat cushion is horizontal, the armrest also forms a vertical state, and the engaging rod can be pressed and fixed to the seat cushion; Push, the cushion slowly rises to help stand. 如請求項2所述之馬桶蓋及其輔具結構,其中,該卡定桿設於馬桶座靠水箱一端,該扶手設有連桿並與卡定桿連接,因此,如廁時推動扶手得卡定桿壓制馬桶坐墊,反之,將扶手向前推動,則坐墊緩緩升起輔助站立。 The toilet seat and the accessory structure thereof according to claim 2, wherein the locking rod is disposed at one end of the toilet seat of the water tank, the armrest is provided with a connecting rod and is connected with the locking rod, so that the armrest is pushed when the toilet is in use. The locking rod presses the toilet seat cushion, and if the armrest is pushed forward, the seat cushion slowly rises to assist the standing. 如請求項1所述之馬桶蓋及其輔具結構,其中,該該馬桶座由 靠水箱一側鎖合扶手,扶手具有卡定部,卡定部具有環形卡閂及撥動柄,使用者如廁時藉由撥動撥動柄令環形卡閂對坐墊卡定,當站起時順勢解鎖,坐墊緩緩升起輔助站立。 The toilet cover and the accessory structure thereof according to claim 1, wherein the toilet seat is The armrest has a locking armrest on one side of the water tank, and the armrest has a locking portion, and the locking portion has an annular latch and a sliding handle. When the user is in the toilet, the ring latch is locked by the dialing handle to stand up. When the situation is unlocked, the cushion slowly rises to help stand.
TW103145717A 2014-12-26 2014-12-26 Toilet cover and assistive device structure thereof TW201622627A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW103145717A TW201622627A (en) 2014-12-26 2014-12-26 Toilet cover and assistive device structure thereof

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110801174A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-02-18 佛山市顺德区孝德嘉医疗科技有限公司 Intelligent toilet training aid
CN111802953A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-23 杜华为 Water-saving toilet

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110801174A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-02-18 佛山市顺德区孝德嘉医疗科技有限公司 Intelligent toilet training aid
CN111802953A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-23 杜华为 Water-saving toilet

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