TW201622272A - Socket module - Google Patents

Socket module Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201622272A
TW201622272A TW103141988A TW103141988A TW201622272A TW 201622272 A TW201622272 A TW 201622272A TW 103141988 A TW103141988 A TW 103141988A TW 103141988 A TW103141988 A TW 103141988A TW 201622272 A TW201622272 A TW 201622272A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
circuit
power
relay
wireless control
control circuit
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TW103141988A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Bang-Hao Li
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Bang-Hao Li
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Priority to TW103141988A priority Critical patent/TW201622272A/en
Publication of TW201622272A publication Critical patent/TW201622272A/en

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Abstract

A socket module has a housing combined in the positioning tank of a panel so as to be fixed at a specific position on the wall by the panel. One side of the housing is provided with an AC output end for connection with a load. A circuit module comprises an AC-to-DC circuit, a wireless control circuit, and a relay, wherein the AC-to-DC circuit is electrically connected to the AC input end and the wireless control circuit to input AC power and convert the AC power to DC power. The relay is electrically connected with the AC output end and the wireless control circuit. The wireless control circuit is used to receive and process a wireless signal emitted from a communication apparatus and emit low voltage to drive the relay such that the AC input end and the AC output end are conducted or switched off.

Description

插座模組 Socket module

本發明係有關於一種插座模組,尤指一種連接交流電源,並設置在固定位置上,以中斷電力或開啟電氣設備者。 The present invention relates to a socket module, and more particularly to a person who is connected to an AC power source and is disposed at a fixed position to interrupt power or turn on an electrical device.

無論是在家庭、商業空間或工廠,皆需要使用各式各樣的電氣設備,而這些電氣設備都會設有一電源延長線,在插入插座之後,提供電氣設備運作之電力。 Whether in the home, commercial space or factory, a wide variety of electrical equipment is required, and these electrical equipment are provided with a power extension cord that provides electrical power for the operation of the electrical equipment after insertion into the outlet.

而一般電氣設備係以手動方式進行操作,當使用者需要電氣設備運作時,可以直接操控電氣設備的控制開關,並在使用者離開之前,將電氣設備關閉。然而,並非所有的使用者都會記得操作「關閉」的這個動作,而如果讓電氣設備持續的運作,例如:電燈持續亮著、電視機、音響持續播放、冷氣機持續運轉,即會造成能源之浪費,更嚴重的則會有安全上的疑慮。 The general electrical equipment is operated manually. When the user needs the electrical equipment to operate, the control switch of the electrical equipment can be directly controlled, and the electrical equipment is turned off before the user leaves. However, not all users will remember the action of "off", and if the electrical equipment continues to operate, for example, the lights are constantly on, the TV, the audio continues to play, and the air conditioner continues to operate, it will cause energy. Waste, more serious, will have security concerns.

針對上述問題,由於數位化通訊設備的進步,已能在電氣設備上設置控制模組,並經由遠端遙控之方式以控制電氣設備之啟動或關閉。但是,並非所有電氣設備皆有安裝控制模組,且當使用者逐一進行操控以關閉電氣設備時,各電氣設備之電源延長線仍然是插在插座上,而持續耗費部份之電力。 In response to the above problems, due to advances in digital communication devices, it has been possible to provide control modules on electrical devices and to control the activation or deactivation of electrical devices via remote remote control. However, not all electrical equipment has a control module installed, and when the user controls one by one to turn off the electrical equipment, the power extension cord of each electrical device is still plugged into the socket, and continues to consume part of the power.

有鑑於此,為了提供一種有別於習用技術之結構,並改善上述之缺點,發明人積多年的經驗及不斷的研發改進,遂有本發明之產生。 In view of the above, in order to provide a structure different from the conventional technology and to improve the above disadvantages, the inventors have accumulated many years of experience and continuous development and improvement, and the present invention has been produced.

本發明之一目的在提供一種插座模組,藉由在一電路模組上設有一無線控制電路,以自動或被動的控制繼電器,從而讓電力中斷或開啟電氣設備之結構,俾能解決習用能源浪費或會有安全疑慮之問題,以方便使用、確保使用安全,並有效節省能源。 An object of the present invention is to provide a socket module which can automatically or passively control a relay by providing a wireless control circuit on a circuit module, thereby interrupting or opening the structure of the electrical equipment, and solving the conventional energy. Waste or have security concerns to make it easier to use, secure, and save energy.

為達上述之目的,本發明所設之插座模組係包括一殼體以及一電路模組。其中,該殼體係供結合於一面板所設的一定位槽內,殼體的一側設有交流電輸出端,供連接負載;而該電路模組係包括呈串聯之交流轉直流電路、無線控制電路及繼電器,交流轉直流電路電連接交流電輸入端,供輸入交流電,經由交流轉直流電路轉換為直流電,繼電器電連接交流電輸出端,而無線控制電路係供接收及處理一通訊設備所發出之無線訊號,藉以驅動繼電器,從而使交流電輸入端及交流電輸出端呈導通或中斷之狀態。 For the above purposes, the socket module of the present invention comprises a housing and a circuit module. The housing is configured to be coupled to a positioning slot provided in a panel, and one side of the housing is provided with an alternating current output end for connecting a load; and the circuit module comprises an alternating current to direct current circuit in series, and wireless control The circuit and the relay, the AC to DC circuit are electrically connected to the AC input terminal for inputting AC power, converted into DC power through the AC to DC circuit, the relay is electrically connected to the AC output terminal, and the wireless control circuit is for receiving and processing the wireless device issued by the communication device. The signal is used to drive the relay so that the AC input and the AC output are turned on or off.

實施時,本發明更包括一按壓開關,該按壓開關定位於殼體上,按壓開關之一端分別電連接交流電輸入端及交流轉直流電路,按壓開關之另一端設有按壓部,供控制交流電輸入端及交流轉直流電路呈導通或斷路狀態。 When implemented, the present invention further includes a push switch, the push switch is positioned on the housing, one end of the push switch is electrically connected to the AC input end and the AC to DC circuit, and the other end of the push switch is provided with a pressing portion for controlling the AC input. The terminal and the AC to DC circuit are in an on or off state.

實施時,本發明更包括一電源指示燈,電源指示燈定位於殼體上,電源指示燈與該無線控制電路呈電連接。 In implementation, the present invention further includes a power indicator light, the power indicator light is positioned on the housing, and the power indicator light is electrically connected to the wireless control circuit.

為進一步了解本發明,以下舉較佳之實施例,配合圖式、圖號,將本發明之具體構成內容及其所達成的功效詳細說明如下。 In order to further understand the present invention, the specific embodiments of the present invention and the effects achieved thereby are described in detail below with reference to the drawings and drawings.

1‧‧‧插座模組 1‧‧‧ socket module

2‧‧‧殼體 2‧‧‧Shell

21‧‧‧交流電輸出端 21‧‧‧AC output

3‧‧‧按壓開關 3‧‧‧Press switch

31‧‧‧按壓部 31‧‧‧ Pressing Department

4‧‧‧電源指示燈 4‧‧‧Power indicator

5‧‧‧電路模組 5‧‧‧ circuit module

51‧‧‧交流轉直流電路 51‧‧‧AC to DC circuit

52‧‧‧無線控制電路 52‧‧‧Wireless control circuit

521‧‧‧藍牙訊號接收、發射模組 521‧‧‧Bluetooth signal receiving and transmitting module

522‧‧‧直流電輸出電路 522‧‧‧DC output circuit

53‧‧‧繼電器 53‧‧‧Relay

54‧‧‧交流電輸入端 54‧‧‧AC input

9‧‧‧面板 9‧‧‧ panel

91‧‧‧定位槽 91‧‧‧ positioning slot

92‧‧‧負載 92‧‧‧load

第1圖係為本發明之較佳實施例之使用狀態圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a diagram showing the state of use of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖係為本發明之較佳實施例之立體外觀示意圖。 Figure 2 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖係為本發明之較佳實施例之電路方塊示意圖。 Figure 3 is a block diagram of a circuit of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

請參閱第1~3圖所示,其為本發明插座模組1之較佳實施例,包括一殼體2、一按壓開關3、一電源指示燈4以及一電路模組5。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , a preferred embodiment of the socket module 1 of the present invention includes a housing 2 , a push switch 3 , a power indicator light 4 , and a circuit module 5 .

該殼體2概略呈長方體,供對應嵌入一面板9的長方形定位槽91內,該面板9可供結合於牆壁上,所述的面板9亦可貼合於木作牆面、櫥櫃板、床頭板、桌板等板面上。該殼體2的前端面上設有二個插槽、一按壓開關3以及一電源指示燈4,該二個插槽做為交流電輸出端21,供連接一負載92,該負載92係為電燈、電視機、音響或冷氣機之類的電氣設備。 The casing 2 is substantially rectangular parallelepiped for correspondingly embedded in a rectangular positioning groove 91 embedded in a panel 9. The panel 9 can be coupled to a wall, and the panel 9 can also be attached to a wooden wall surface, a cabinet board, and a bed. Headboard, table board, etc. The front end surface of the casing 2 is provided with two slots, a push switch 3 and a power indicator light 4, and the two slots are used as an AC output terminal 21 for connecting a load 92, which is an electric light Electrical equipment such as televisions, stereos or air conditioners.

而該電路模組5包括一交流轉直流電路51、一無線控制電路52及一繼電器53,交流轉直流電路51、無線控制電路52及繼電器53以串聯方式依序連接。電路模組5組合於殼體2之後端面,電路模組5之後端面上設有兩個插孔,該兩插孔做為交流電輸入端54,以供輸入100伏特的交流電壓。實施時,該交流電輸入端54亦可包括三個插孔,以依實際需要而輸入100~240伏特的交流電壓;該電路模組5亦可埋藏於殼體2之內部。 The circuit module 5 includes an AC to DC circuit 51, a wireless control circuit 52, and a relay 53, and the AC to DC circuit 51, the wireless control circuit 52, and the relay 53 are sequentially connected in series. The circuit module 5 is combined with the rear end surface of the casing 2. The rear end of the circuit module 5 is provided with two jacks as alternating current input terminals 54 for inputting an alternating voltage of 100 volts. In practice, the AC input terminal 54 can also include three jacks for inputting an AC voltage of 100 to 240 volts according to actual needs; the circuit module 5 can also be buried inside the casing 2.

該交流轉直流電路51的兩側分別電連接按壓開關3及無線控制電路52,供交流電輸入端54輸入交流電之後,降為約5伏特的直流電壓。一般而言,交流轉直流電路51包括一降壓電路、一整流電路及一穩壓電路, 以將交流電整流為穩定且較低壓之直流電。按壓開關3之一端分別電連接交流電輸入端54及交流轉直流電路51,按壓開關3之另一端設有按壓部31,按壓部31凸出於殼體2之前端面,以供使用者手動按壓按壓部31之後,讓交流電輸入端54與交流轉直流電路51呈導通或斷路狀態。 The two sides of the AC-DC circuit 51 are electrically connected to the push switch 3 and the wireless control circuit 52, respectively, for the AC input terminal 54 to input AC power, and then reduced to a DC voltage of about 5 volts. In general, the AC to DC circuit 51 includes a step-down circuit, a rectifier circuit, and a voltage stabilization circuit. To rectify the alternating current into a stable and lower voltage direct current. One end of the push switch 3 is electrically connected to the AC input terminal 54 and the AC-DC circuit 51, and the other end of the push switch 3 is provided with a pressing portion 31. The pressing portion 31 protrudes from the front end surface of the housing 2 for the user to manually press and press. After the portion 31, the AC input terminal 54 and the AC-DC circuit 51 are turned on or off.

該繼電器53之一端電連接交流電輸出端21,繼電器53之另一端分別電連接無線控制電路52及電源指示燈4,而無線控制電路52包括一藍牙(BT)訊號接收、發射模組521及一直流電輸出電路522,以供接收、處理一通訊設備所發出之無線訊號,並輸出約5伏特的直流電。 One end of the relay 53 is electrically connected to the AC output terminal 21, and the other end of the relay 53 is electrically connected to the wireless control circuit 52 and the power indicator light 4, respectively, and the wireless control circuit 52 includes a Bluetooth (BT) signal receiving and transmitting module 521 and a The DC output circuit 522 is configured to receive and process a wireless signal sent by a communication device and output a DC power of about 5 volts.

藉此,當按壓開關3之按壓部31壓下,使電源指示燈4亮起時,交流電輸入端54與交流轉直流電路51呈可導通之狀態,而當一使用者所使用之通訊設備與藍牙訊號接收、發射模組521進行一次配對之後,該通訊設備位在藍牙訊號接收、發射模組521所發射之藍牙訊號範圍之內時,該通訊設備即會與藍牙訊號接收、發射模組521自動連線,並經由直流電輸出電路522輸出約5伏特的直流電壓,以驅動繼電器53,讓交流電輸入端54及交流電輸出端21呈導通之狀態。此時,連接交流電輸出端21之負載,例如:電燈,即會自動打開。但若使用者按壓開關3之按壓部31,使電源指示燈4熄滅時,則會中斷交流電之電力供應,縱然通訊設備位在藍牙訊號接收、發射模組521所發射之藍牙訊號範圍內,交流電輸入端54與交流轉直流電路51亦呈斷路之狀態。 Thereby, when the pressing portion 31 of the push switch 3 is pressed to turn on the power indicator light 4, the alternating current input terminal 54 and the alternating current to direct current circuit 51 are in a conductive state, and when a communication device used by a user is After the Bluetooth signal receiving and transmitting module 521 performs a pairing, the communication device is located within the range of the Bluetooth signal transmitted by the Bluetooth signal receiving and transmitting module 521, and the communication device is connected with the Bluetooth signal receiving and transmitting module 521. The line is automatically connected, and a DC voltage of about 5 volts is output via the DC output circuit 522 to drive the relay 53 to turn the AC input terminal 54 and the AC output terminal 21 into a conducting state. At this time, the load connected to the AC output terminal 21, for example, the electric lamp, is automatically turned on. However, if the user presses the pressing portion 31 of the switch 3 to turn off the power indicator light 4, the power supply of the alternating current power is interrupted, even though the communication device is located within the range of the Bluetooth signal transmitted by the Bluetooth signal receiving and transmitting module 521, and the alternating current is The input terminal 54 and the AC to DC circuit 51 are also in an open state.

再者,當使用者將通訊設備帶走,並脫離藍牙訊號接收、發射模組521所發射之藍牙訊號範圍時,該通訊設備即會與藍牙訊號接收、發射模組521中斷連線,讓直流電輸出電路522停止輸出直流電壓。而在交流電 輸入端54及交流電輸出端21呈斷電之狀態時,所有尚在運轉狀態的電氣設備即會自動關閉。實施時,該藍牙訊號接收、發射模組亦可為Wi-fi、ZigBee或近場通訊(Near Field Communication,NFC)之類的訊號接收、發射模組。除了可以利用訊號接收、發射模組所發出訊號之遠近,以直接讓電氣設備自動關閉或開啟之外,亦可進一步的透過路由器之類的設備,讓使用者在較遠的地方能以遠端遙控之方式關閉或開啟電氣設備。 Moreover, when the user takes the communication device away from the Bluetooth signal range transmitted by the Bluetooth signal receiving and transmitting module 521, the communication device will be disconnected from the Bluetooth signal receiving and transmitting module 521, and the DC power is allowed. The output circuit 522 stops outputting a DC voltage. In alternating current When the input terminal 54 and the AC output terminal 21 are in a power-off state, all electrical devices that are still in operation are automatically turned off. In implementation, the Bluetooth signal receiving and transmitting module can also be a signal receiving and transmitting module such as Wi-fi, ZigBee or Near Field Communication (NFC). In addition to the signal receiving and transmitting signals, the distance between the signals sent by the module can be directly turned off or turned on by the electrical device. Further, the device can be further passed through a device such as a router to allow the user to remotely access the remote location. Turn off or turn on the electrical equipment by remote control.

因此,本發明具有以下之優點: Therefore, the present invention has the following advantages:

1、本發明能直接固定在牆壁、木作牆面、櫥櫃板、床頭板、桌板等板面上,以中斷或開啟各種電氣設備,因此,在使用上相當方便。 1. The invention can be directly fixed on the wall, the wood wall surface, the cabinet board, the headboard, the table board and the like to interrupt or open various electrical equipment, and therefore, it is quite convenient to use.

2、本發明能讓各種電氣設備在使用者離開無線通訊範圍之外時,自動中斷電力,因此,不但能有效節省能源,且可確保使用安全。 2. The present invention enables various electrical devices to automatically interrupt power when the user leaves the wireless communication range, thereby not only saving energy but also ensuring safe use.

3、本發明之中斷電路係直接切斷交流電輸入端之電力供應,使電流不會再通過無線控制電路及負載,因此,在節省能源上更有效率。 3. The interrupt circuit of the present invention directly cuts off the power supply of the AC input terminal, so that the current does not pass through the wireless control circuit and the load, and therefore, it is more efficient in saving energy.

綜上所述,依上文所揭示之內容,本發明確可達到預期之目的,提供一種不僅能方便使用、能有效節省能源,且能確保使用安全的插座模組,極具產業上利用之價值,爰依法提出發明專利申請。 In summary, according to the above disclosure, the present invention can achieve the intended purpose, and provides a socket module which is not only convenient to use, can effectively save energy, and can ensure safe use, and is highly utilized in industry. Value, 提出 filed an invention patent application in accordance with the law.

1‧‧‧插座模組 1‧‧‧ socket module

2‧‧‧殼體 2‧‧‧Shell

21‧‧‧交流電輸出端 21‧‧‧AC output

3‧‧‧按壓開關 3‧‧‧Press switch

31‧‧‧按壓部 31‧‧‧ Pressing Department

4‧‧‧電源指示燈 4‧‧‧Power indicator

5‧‧‧電路模組 5‧‧‧ circuit module

51‧‧‧交流轉直流電路 51‧‧‧AC to DC circuit

52‧‧‧無線控制電路 52‧‧‧Wireless control circuit

521‧‧‧藍牙訊號接收、發射模組 521‧‧‧Bluetooth signal receiving and transmitting module

522‧‧‧直流電輸出電路 522‧‧‧DC output circuit

53‧‧‧繼電器 53‧‧‧Relay

54‧‧‧交流電輸入端 54‧‧‧AC input

92‧‧‧負載 92‧‧‧load

Claims (3)

一種插座模組,係包括:一殼體,其一側設有一交流電輸出端,供連接一負載;以及一電路模組,係包括呈串聯之一交流轉直流電路、一無線控制電路及一繼電器,該交流轉直流電路電連接一交流電輸入端,供輸入交流電,經由該交流轉直流電路轉換為直流電,該繼電器電連接該交流電輸出端,而該無線控制電路係供接收及處理一通訊設備所發出之無線訊號,藉以驅動該繼電器,從而使該交流電輸入端及該交流電輸出端呈導通或中斷之狀態。 A socket module includes: a casing having an AC output end for connecting a load; and a circuit module comprising an AC to DC circuit in series, a wireless control circuit and a relay The AC-DC circuit is electrically connected to an AC input terminal for inputting AC power, and is converted into DC power by the AC-DC circuit, the relay is electrically connected to the AC output terminal, and the wireless control circuit is for receiving and processing a communication device. The wireless signal is sent to drive the relay, so that the AC input terminal and the AC output terminal are turned on or off. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之插座模組,其更包括一按壓開關,該按壓開關定位於該殼體上,該按壓開關之一端分別電連接該交流電輸入端及該交流轉直流電路,該按壓開關之另一端設有一按壓部,供控制該交流電輸入端及該交流轉直流電路呈導通或斷路狀態。 The socket module of claim 1, further comprising a push switch, wherein the push switch is located on the housing, and one end of the push switch is electrically connected to the alternating current input end and the alternating current to direct current circuit, respectively. The other end of the push switch is provided with a pressing portion for controlling the alternating current input end and the alternating current to direct current circuit to be in an open or open state. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之插座模組,其更包括一電源指示燈,該電源指示燈定位於該殼體上,該電源指示燈與該無線控制電路呈電連接。 The socket module of claim 1 or 2, further comprising a power indicator light, the power indicator light being located on the housing, the power indicator light being electrically connected to the wireless control circuit.
TW103141988A 2014-12-03 2014-12-03 Socket module TW201622272A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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