TW201618494A - Remote monitoring air conditioning apparatus - Google Patents

Remote monitoring air conditioning apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201618494A
TW201618494A TW103139681A TW103139681A TW201618494A TW 201618494 A TW201618494 A TW 201618494A TW 103139681 A TW103139681 A TW 103139681A TW 103139681 A TW103139681 A TW 103139681A TW 201618494 A TW201618494 A TW 201618494A
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Taiwan
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air conditioning
host
remote monitoring
monitoring
control
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TW103139681A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
詹瑞通
許正德
盧啟文
張俊元
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中興保全股份有限公司
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Priority to TW103139681A priority Critical patent/TW201618494A/en
Publication of TW201618494A publication Critical patent/TW201618494A/en

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Abstract

A remote monitoring air conditioning apparatus is disclosed. An air condition, a controlling substrate is electrically connecting to the air conditioning. The controlling substrate is used for monitoring and controlling an operation status of the air condition. A controlling substrate will sent a warning based on the operation status. A central controlling host is linked to the controlling substrate and includes a controlling module. The controlling module receipts the warning and sent a controlling order to the controlling substrate for change the operation status of the air condition.

Description

遠端監控空調裝置Remote monitoring air conditioning unit

本發明提供一種監控空調裝置,特別是一種遠端監控空調裝置。The invention provides a monitoring air conditioning device, in particular a remote monitoring air conditioning device.

隨著科技的進步,以及環境的變化,全球氣溫不段地攀升當中,所幸拜科技所賜,在室內空間中得以加裝空調設備,藉由空調降溫以達到宜居的生活環境。With the advancement of technology and the changes in the environment, the global temperature has risen steadily. Thanks to technology, air-conditioning equipment can be installed in the indoor space to cool down to achieve a livable living environment.

惟目前一般之空調系統大多數都需要操作人員至現在做開啟動作,來達到當下空間環境所需求的模式,已使得室內空間能得到最佳地舒適環境。而針對於商用型大樓之空調設備,則可透過中控室直接控制所屬區域中的空調系統,然透過中控室僅能操作空調系統的開啟與關閉,無法有更多的執行操作運作。However, most of the current general air conditioning systems require the operator to perform the opening action to achieve the mode required by the current space environment, which has made the indoor space get the best comfortable environment. For air-conditioning equipment in commercial buildings, the air-conditioning system in the area can be directly controlled through the central control room. However, the central control room can only operate the opening and closing of the air-conditioning system, and there is no way to perform more operations.

例如,當中控室內的圖面顯示空調設備運轉中,操作人員僅能得知目前空調系統正在運作中,而無法得知空調系統是否有馬達損壞,或水盤滿水造成客戶設備或裝潢損壞,亦或是區域中的溫度是否造成人員的不舒適,因此,如何使操作人員不須到達現場即能解決上述問題,取得更有效及省時方便的管理,係為本案之發明人以及從事此相關行業之技術領域者亟欲改善的課題。For example, when the picture in the central control room shows that the air conditioning equipment is running, the operator can only know that the current air conditioning system is in operation, and it is impossible to know whether the air conditioning system has motor damage, or the water tray is full of water, causing damage to the customer equipment or decoration. Or is the temperature in the area causing uncomfortable personnel? Therefore, how to enable the operator to solve the above problems without having to arrive at the scene and obtain more effective and time-saving management is the inventor of the case and engaged in related industries. The subject of the technical field is eager to improve.

有鑑於此,本發明提出一種遠端監控空調裝置,包含:空調主機;控制基板,電性連接於空調主機,用以監控並控制空調主機之運作狀態,並依運作狀態發送警訊;及中控主機,包含控制模組,連線於控制基板,其中,控制模組接收警訊,並依據警訊對控制基板發出控制指令,用以更改空調主機之運作狀態。In view of this, the present invention provides a remote monitoring air conditioning device, comprising: an air conditioning host; a control substrate electrically connected to the air conditioning host for monitoring and controlling the operating state of the air conditioning host, and transmitting a warning according to the operating state; The control host includes a control module connected to the control substrate, wherein the control module receives the alarm and sends a control command to the control substrate according to the alarm to change the operation state of the air conditioner host.

其中,本發明更包含行動裝置,連線於控制基板,用以監控並控制空調主機之運作狀態。此外,中控主機能發送所接收之警訊至行動裝置。基此,控制基板更包含無線通訊模組,用以執行無線通訊。Wherein, the present invention further comprises a mobile device connected to the control substrate for monitoring and controlling the operating state of the air conditioner host. In addition, the central control host can send the received alert to the mobile device. Accordingly, the control substrate further includes a wireless communication module for performing wireless communication.

再者,控制基板更包含水位感知器,用以監控空調主機之水盤水位。控制基板更包含馬達監測模組,用以監控空調主機之馬達電流。控制基板更包含風量流速監測模組,用以監控空調主機之風量流速。控制基板更包含溫度感知器,用以監測環境溫度。Furthermore, the control substrate further includes a water level sensor for monitoring the water level of the water tray of the air conditioner. The control substrate further includes a motor monitoring module for monitoring the motor current of the air conditioner main unit. The control substrate further includes a wind flow rate monitoring module for monitoring the air flow rate of the air conditioner host. The control substrate further includes a temperature sensor for monitoring the ambient temperature.

此外,中控主機更包含分析模組,用以分析警訊。In addition, the central control host also includes an analysis module to analyze the alarm.

以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本發明之詳細特徵及優點,其內容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者瞭解本發明之技術內容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式,任何熟習相關技藝者可輕易地理解本發明相關之目的及優點。The detailed features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail in the embodiments of the present invention. The objects and advantages associated with the present invention can be readily understood by those skilled in the art.

請參閱第1圖,第1圖為本發明遠端監控空調裝置之示意圖(一)。本發明之遠端監控空調裝置,包含空調主機10、控制基板20及中控主機30。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram (1) of the remote monitoring air conditioner of the present invention. The remote monitoring air conditioning device of the present invention comprises an air conditioning host 10, a control substrate 20 and a central control host 30.

空調主機10係用以執行基本之空調功能,例如,制冷循環或空氣循環,以達到降溫、除濕、升溫、凈化空氣或增加空氣負離子濃度等功能,但本發明之空調主機10之功能並非以此為限。The air conditioner main unit 10 is configured to perform basic air conditioning functions, such as a refrigeration cycle or an air circulation, to achieve functions such as cooling, dehumidifying, warming, purifying air, or increasing air negative ion concentration, but the function of the air conditioner main body 10 of the present invention is not Limited.

控制基板20較佳地係為一電路基板,但本發明並非以此為限。控制基板20電性連接於空調主機10,而設置於空調主機10之內部空間,惟控制基板20之設置位置僅為舉例。以本發明而言,控制基板20係用以監控空調主機10之運作狀態,例如,監控空調主機10開啟後之水盤水位、空調主機10之馬達電流、空調主機10之風量流速,或是監測環境溫度,並且控制基板20更可控制空調主機10之運作狀態,例如,控制空調主機10之開啟關閉,或是溫度調控等等。此外,控制基板20更會依據空調主機10目前之各種運作狀態而發送警訊。The control substrate 20 is preferably a circuit substrate, but the invention is not limited thereto. The control board 20 is electrically connected to the air conditioner main unit 10 and is disposed in the internal space of the air conditioner main unit 10, but the installation position of the control board 20 is merely an example. In the present invention, the control substrate 20 is used to monitor the operating state of the air conditioner main unit 10, for example, monitoring the water level of the water tank after the air conditioner main unit 10 is turned on, the motor current of the air conditioner main unit 10, the air flow rate of the air conditioner main unit 10, or the monitoring environment. The temperature and the control substrate 20 can further control the operating state of the air conditioner main unit 10, for example, controlling the opening and closing of the air conditioner main unit 10, or temperature regulation and the like. In addition, the control substrate 20 sends an alert according to various current operating states of the air conditioner host 10.

請參閱第2圖,第2圖為本發明控制基板之示意圖。控制基板20具有第一無線通訊模組21,用以執行無線通訊並發送警訊。其中,第一無線通訊模組21較佳地為射頻、無線網路、ZigBee、Zwave、藍牙、近場通訊(NFC)或其他等無線之通訊協定,但本發明並非以此為限。Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic view of the control substrate of the present invention. The control substrate 20 has a first wireless communication module 21 for performing wireless communication and transmitting a warning. The first wireless communication module 21 is preferably a radio frequency, a wireless network, a ZigBee, a Zwave, a Bluetooth, a near field communication (NFC) or other wireless communication protocol, but the invention is not limited thereto.

再者,控制基板20亦具有水位感知器22,用以監控空調主機10之水盤水位,當水位感知器22監控空調主機10之水盤水位超出警戒線或設定值時,即會發送出警訊,以提醒水盤水位已超出警戒,避免水盤滿水位而造成客戶設備因滴水而損壞。Moreover, the control substrate 20 also has a water level sensor 22 for monitoring the water level of the water tray of the air conditioner host 10. When the water level sensor 22 monitors that the water level of the water tray of the air conditioner host 10 exceeds the warning line or the set value, a warning message is sent to Remind that the water level of the water tray has exceeded the warning level to prevent the water supply from being damaged due to dripping water.

此外,控制基板20亦具有馬達監測模組23,用以監控空調主機10之馬達電流,因馬達電流異常可能造成室內溫度上升,藉由馬達監測模組23之監控,得以瞭解目前空調主機10之馬達電流是否正常。In addition, the control substrate 20 also has a motor monitoring module 23 for monitoring the motor current of the air conditioner host 10. The abnormal temperature of the motor may cause the indoor temperature to rise. By monitoring the motor monitoring module 23, the current air conditioner host 10 is known. Whether the motor current is normal.

再者,控制基板20更具有風量流速監測模組24以及溫度感知器25。其中,風量流速監測模組24較佳地係為風量流速計,將裝於空調主機10之集風箱處,用以監控空調主機10之風量流速,藉此判斷空調主機10是否因髒污卡垢,而導致風量不足。溫度感知器25則用以監測空調主機10所在之環境溫度。Furthermore, the control substrate 20 further has a wind flow rate monitoring module 24 and a temperature sensor 25. The air flow rate monitoring module 24 is preferably a wind flow rate meter, which is installed in the wind collecting box of the air conditioner main body 10 to monitor the air flow rate of the air conditioner main unit 10, thereby determining whether the air conditioning main unit 10 is dirty or not. Scale, resulting in insufficient air volume. The temperature sensor 25 is used to monitor the ambient temperature of the air conditioner host 10.

此外,控制基板20更具有災害感知模組26,用以偵測氣體及高溫,當災害感知模組26偵測到溫度異常,例如溫度高於70度,及有害物質時,即可立即停止空調主機10之運轉,以避免人員吸入高溫產生之濃煙或有害氣體。基此,災害感知模組26較佳地為風門調節閥與有毒氣體偵測器,當有毒氣體偵測器偵測到有毒氣體時,例如一氧化碳或瓦斯,則風門調節閥即可立即關閉,達到阻斷有毒氣體的進入。為本發明應非以此為限,風門調節閥亦可為防火調節閥,若有火災發生時,在高於70度的溫度時,防火調節閥將立即關閉。本發明透過災害感知模組26即可達到防火防煙之功能。In addition, the control substrate 20 further has a disaster sensing module 26 for detecting gas and high temperature. When the disaster sensing module 26 detects a temperature abnormality, such as a temperature higher than 70 degrees and harmful substances, the air conditioner can be immediately stopped. The main engine 10 operates to prevent people from inhaling smoke or harmful gases generated by high temperatures. Accordingly, the disaster sensing module 26 is preferably a damper regulating valve and a toxic gas detector. When the toxic gas detector detects a toxic gas, such as carbon monoxide or gas, the damper regulating valve can be immediately closed. Block the entry of toxic gases. For the purpose of the present invention, the damper regulating valve may also be a fireproof regulating valve. If a fire occurs, the fire regulating valve will immediately close at a temperature higher than 70 degrees. The invention can achieve the function of fire prevention and smoke prevention through the disaster sensing module 26.

請參閱第3圖,第3圖為本發明中控主機之示意圖。中控主機30較佳地為電腦主機,但本發明並非以此為限。中控主機30具有控制模組31,用以連線於控制基板20,基此,中控主機30更具有第二無線通訊模組32,使得控制模組31能與控制基板20相互連線,在此,第二無線通訊模組32較佳地為射頻、無線網路、ZigBee、Zwave、藍牙、近場通訊(NFC)或其他等無線之通訊協定,但本發明並非以此為限。控制模組31與控制基板20相互連線後,能接收控制基板20所發出之警訊,並且依據警訊之內容,控制模組31將對控制基板20發出控制指令,用以更改空調主機10之運作狀態。Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of the central control host of the present invention. The central control host 30 is preferably a computer host, but the invention is not limited thereto. The central control unit 30 has a control module 31 for connecting to the control substrate 20. The central control unit 30 further has a second wireless communication module 32, so that the control module 31 can be connected to the control substrate 20. Here, the second wireless communication module 32 is preferably a wireless communication protocol such as radio frequency, wireless network, ZigBee, Zwave, Bluetooth, Near Field Communication (NFC) or the like, but the invention is not limited thereto. After the control module 31 and the control board 20 are connected to each other, the control board 20 can receive the alarm sent by the control board 20, and according to the content of the alarm, the control module 31 will issue a control command to the control board 20 for modifying the air conditioner host 10. The state of operation.

此外,中控主機30更具有分析模組33,當控制模組31接收控制基板20所發出之警訊後,藉由分析模組33分析所接收之警訊內容,例如,水盤水位已超出警戒、馬達電流異常、風量流速或是環境溫度等等。舉例而言,當分析模組33分析警訊內容為水盤水位已超出警戒時,將對控制基板20發出關閉空調主機10之控制指令,使得空調主機10從運轉中之運作狀態,變更為關閉運轉之狀態。藉此,分析模組33分析出警訊內容為水盤水位超出警戒時,中控主機30處之人員亦得以同時指派維修人員至空調主機10處進行檢測維修。In addition, the central control host 30 further has an analysis module 33. After the control module 31 receives the alarm sent by the control board 20, the analysis module 33 analyzes the received alarm content, for example, the water level of the water tray has exceeded the warning. , motor current abnormality, air flow rate or ambient temperature, etc. For example, when the analysis module 33 analyzes the content of the alarm as the water level of the water tray has exceeded the warning, the control unit 20 issues a control command to turn off the air conditioner host 10, so that the air conditioner host 10 changes from the operating state during operation to the shutdown operation. State. Therefore, when the analysis module 33 analyzes that the alarm content is that the water level of the water tray exceeds the warning, the personnel at the central control host 30 can also assign the maintenance personnel to the air-conditioning main unit 10 for inspection and maintenance.

請參閱第4圖,第4圖為本發明遠端監控空調裝置之示意圖(二)。本發明之遠端監控空調裝置更包含行動裝置40,較佳地可為智慧型手機,其係可透過無線或有線方式連線於控制基板20,以本發明而言,行動裝置40較佳地係以無線之方式連線於控制基板20,透過行動裝置40監控並控制空調主機10之運作狀態。進一步來說,行動裝置40係可取代中控主機30之部分功能,使得操作人員不用待在中控主機30處,而得以在外四處走動,亦能隨時監控並知道目前空調主機10之運作狀態,並且能透過行動裝置40下達控制指令,變更空調主機10之運作狀態。Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram (2) of the remote monitoring air conditioner of the present invention. The remote monitoring air conditioner of the present invention further includes a mobile device 40, preferably a smart phone, which can be connected to the control substrate 20 via wireless or wired means. In the present invention, the mobile device 40 is preferably The control board 20 is wirelessly connected, and the operating state of the air conditioner main unit 10 is monitored and controlled by the mobile device 40. Further, the mobile device 40 can replace some functions of the central control host 30, so that the operator can walk around in the middle of the control host 30, and can monitor and know the current operation status of the air conditioner host 10 at any time. Further, the operation state of the air conditioner main unit 10 can be changed by issuing a control command via the mobile device 40.

再者,中控主機30能將自控制基板20發送之警訊,再次發送至行動裝置40,惟本發明並非以此為限,本發明之控制基板20亦可直接發送警訊至行動裝置40。基此,當操作人員在中控主機30處時,即可隨時得知何處之空調主機10有狀況,而能馬上前往維修,更進一步來說,中控主機30處若無人留守,只要操作人員持有行動裝置40,不管在任何地方都能隨時監控並控制空調主機10。In addition, the central control host 30 can send the alarm sent from the control board 20 to the mobile device 40 again. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the control substrate 20 of the present invention can directly send the alarm to the mobile device 40. . Based on this, when the operator is at the central control host 30, he can know at any time where the air conditioner host 10 has a condition, and can immediately go to the maintenance. Further, if the central control host 30 is left unattended, as long as the operation The person holds the mobile device 40 and can monitor and control the air conditioner host 10 at any time, anywhere.

本發明藉由控制基板監控並控制空調主機之運作狀態,中控主機遠端接收警訊,並能更改空調主機之運作狀態。此外。透過行動裝置遠端監控並控制空調主機之運作狀態,解決習知中控室僅能操作空調系統的開啟與關閉,無法有更多的執行操作運作,以及操作人員須到場維護的問題。The invention monitors and controls the operation state of the air conditioner host by controlling the substrate, and the central control host receives the alarm at the remote end, and can change the operation state of the air conditioner host. Also. The remote control and control of the operation status of the air-conditioning main unit through the mobile device can solve the problem that the conventional central control room can only operate the opening and closing of the air-conditioning system, and cannot perform more operations and operations, and the operator must be present to maintain the problem.

雖然本發明的技術內容已經以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神所作些許之更動與潤飾,皆應涵蓋於本發明的範疇內,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the technical content of the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications and refinements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention are encompassed by the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is therefore defined by the scope of the appended claims.

10‧‧‧空調主機
20‧‧‧控制基板
21‧‧‧第一無線通訊模組
22‧‧‧水位感知器
23‧‧‧馬達監測模組
24‧‧‧風量流速監測模組
25‧‧‧溫度感知器
26‧‧‧災害感知模組
30‧‧‧中控主機
31‧‧‧控制模組
32‧‧‧第二無線通訊模組
33‧‧‧分析模組
40‧‧‧行動裝置
10‧‧‧Air Conditioning Host
20‧‧‧Control substrate
21‧‧‧First wireless communication module
22‧‧‧Water level sensor
23‧‧‧Motor monitoring module
24‧‧‧Airflow velocity monitoring module
25‧‧‧Temperature Sensor
26‧‧‧Disaster Sensing Module
30‧‧‧Central Control Host
31‧‧‧Control Module
32‧‧‧Second wireless communication module
33‧‧‧Analysis module
40‧‧‧Mobile devices

[第1圖] 係本發明遠端監控空調裝置之示意圖(一)。 [第2圖] 係本發明控制基板之示意圖。 [第3圖] 係本發明中控主機之示意圖。 [第4圖] 係本發明遠端監控空調裝置之示意圖(二)。[Fig. 1] Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a remote monitoring air conditioner of the present invention (1). [Fig. 2] is a schematic view of a control substrate of the present invention. [Fig. 3] is a schematic diagram of a central control host of the present invention. [Fig. 4] Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the remote monitoring air conditioner of the present invention (2).

10‧‧‧空調主機 10‧‧‧Air Conditioning Host

20‧‧‧控制基板 20‧‧‧Control substrate

30‧‧‧中控主機 30‧‧‧Central Control Host

Claims (11)

一種遠端監控空調裝置,包含: 一空調主機; 一控制基板,電性連接於該空調主機,用以監控並控制該空調主機之一運作狀態,並依該運作狀態發送一警訊; 及 一中控主機,包含一控制模組,連線於該控制基板,其中,該控制模組接收該警訊,並依據該警訊對該控制基板發出一控制指令,用以更改該空調主機之該運作狀態。A remote monitoring air conditioning device comprising: an air conditioning host; a control substrate electrically connected to the air conditioning host for monitoring and controlling an operating state of the air conditioning host, and transmitting a warning according to the operating state; The central control host includes a control module connected to the control substrate, wherein the control module receives the alarm and sends a control command to the control substrate according to the alarm to change the air conditioner host Operational status. 如請求項1所述之遠端監控空調裝置,更包含一行動裝置,連線於該控制基板,用以監控並控制該空調主機之該運作狀態。The remote monitoring air conditioner of claim 1, further comprising a mobile device connected to the control substrate for monitoring and controlling the operating state of the air conditioner host. 如請求項2所述之遠端監控空調裝置,其中該中控主機發送所接收之該警訊至該行動裝置。The remote monitoring air conditioning device of claim 2, wherein the central control host transmits the received alert to the mobile device. 如請求項1所述之遠端監控空調裝置,其中該控制基板更包含一第一無線通訊模組,用以執行一無線通訊。The remote monitoring air conditioning device of claim 1, wherein the control substrate further comprises a first wireless communication module for performing a wireless communication. 如請求項1所述之遠端監控空調裝置,其中該控制基板更包含一水位感知器,用以監控該空調主機之一水盤水位。The remote monitoring air conditioning device of claim 1, wherein the control substrate further comprises a water level sensor for monitoring a water level of the water tray of the air conditioner host. 如請求項1所述之遠端監控空調裝置,其中該控制基板更包含一馬達監測模組,用以監控該空調主機之一馬達電流。The remote monitoring air conditioning device of claim 1, wherein the control substrate further comprises a motor monitoring module for monitoring a motor current of the air conditioner host. 如請求項1所述之遠端監控空調裝置,其中該控制基板更包含一風量流速監測模組,用以監控該空調主機之一風量流速。The remote monitoring air conditioning device of claim 1, wherein the control substrate further comprises an air flow rate monitoring module for monitoring a flow rate of the air conditioner. 如請求項1所述之遠端監控空調裝置,其中該控制基板更包含一溫度感知器,用以監測一環境溫度。The remote monitoring air conditioning device of claim 1, wherein the control substrate further comprises a temperature sensor for monitoring an ambient temperature. 如請求項1所述之遠端監控空調裝置,其中該控制基板更包含一災害感知模組,用以偵測一氣體及一高溫。The remote monitoring air conditioning device of claim 1, wherein the control substrate further comprises a disaster sensing module for detecting a gas and a high temperature. 如請求項1所述之遠端監控空調裝置,其中該中控主機更包含一分析模組,用以分析該警訊。The remote monitoring air conditioning device of claim 1, wherein the central control host further comprises an analysis module for analyzing the alarm. 如請求項1所述之遠端監控空調裝置,其中該中控主機更包含一第二無線通訊模組,用以執行一無線通訊。The remote monitoring air conditioning device of claim 1, wherein the central control host further comprises a second wireless communication module for performing a wireless communication.
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