TW201618073A - Display device and image segment adjustment method thereof - Google Patents

Display device and image segment adjustment method thereof Download PDF

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TW201618073A
TW201618073A TW103138316A TW103138316A TW201618073A TW 201618073 A TW201618073 A TW 201618073A TW 103138316 A TW103138316 A TW 103138316A TW 103138316 A TW103138316 A TW 103138316A TW 201618073 A TW201618073 A TW 201618073A
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image
signal
feature
value
state
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TWI563495B (en
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陳志昌
蔡周良
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捷達創新股份有限公司
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Abstract

A display device displays an image segment composed by a plurality of continuously images. The display device includes a detecting module, a controlling module, a logic operating module, and an image processing module. The detecting module determines whether the image segment is active for generating a corresponding state signal, and respectively calculates pixel numbers corresponding to different specified features in the current image for generating a feature signal. The controlling module generates a controlling signal. The logic operation module collects the status signal, the controlling signal, and the feature signal to generate an adjusting signal. The image processing module processes the image segment in different manners based on the adjusting signal. A related image segment adjustment method are also provided.

Description

顯示設備以及圖像資料調整方法Display device and image data adjustment method

本發明涉及一種顯示設備以及圖像資料調整方法。The present invention relates to a display device and an image data adjustment method.

顯示設備用於顯示由若干連續圖像組成的視頻,其可針對具有特定特徵之視頻進行特殊處理以提高視頻的顯示品質。但當顯示之視頻具有對應特徵時,圖像顯示設備仍對其進行特殊處理。例如,具有邊緣加強處理功能之圖像顯示裝置在顯示無明顯邊緣之視頻時,其仍對該視頻進行邊緣加強處理,則可能會導致視頻顯示失真,並在消耗大量電能。The display device is used to display a video consisting of several consecutive images that can be specially processed for video with specific features to improve the display quality of the video. However, when the displayed video has corresponding features, the image display device still performs special processing on it. For example, an image display device having an edge enhancement processing function performs edge enhancement processing on a video without displaying a sharp edge, which may cause distortion of the video display and consume a large amount of power.

有鑒於此,有必要提供一種針對不同類型圖像執行不同處理方式的顯示設備。In view of this, it is necessary to provide a display device that performs different processing modes for different types of images.

另外,有必要還提供一種圖像資料調整方法。In addition, it is necessary to provide an image data adjustment method.

一種顯示設備用於播放由多張連續圖像組成的圖像資料。顯示設備包括接收模組、偵測模組、控制模組、邏輯運算模組以及圖像處理模組。偵測模組用於檢測圖像資料是否為動態以輸出狀態訊號,同時累計並檢測每個特徵類別對應之像素總數以輸出特徵訊號。控制模組用於輸出控制訊號給邏輯運算模組。邏輯運算模組用於將接收到的狀態訊號、特徵訊號以及控制訊號進行邏輯運算後輸出調整訊號。圖像處理模組根據調整訊號對圖像資料進行不同方式之處理。A display device for playing back image data composed of a plurality of consecutive images. The display device comprises a receiving module, a detecting module, a control module, a logic computing module and an image processing module. The detecting module is configured to detect whether the image data is dynamic to output a state signal, and simultaneously accumulate and detect the total number of pixels corresponding to each feature category to output the feature signal. The control module is configured to output a control signal to the logic operation module. The logic operation module is configured to perform logic operations on the received status signal, the characteristic signal, and the control signal, and output the adjustment signal. The image processing module processes the image data in different ways according to the adjustment signal.

一種動態圖像資料檢測方法,用於檢測圖像資料是否為動態圖像資料,該動態圖像資料檢測方法包括如下步驟:A dynamic image data detecting method is used for detecting whether image data is dynamic image data, and the moving image data detecting method comprises the following steps:

將當前圖像向下取樣並接收控制訊號;Downsampling the current image and receiving a control signal;

檢測並累計各種特徵類別對應之像素總數;Detecting and accumulating the total number of pixels corresponding to various feature categories;

檢測圖像資料是否為動態圖像資料;Detecting whether the image data is dynamic image data;

若圖像資料為動態圖像資料,根據當前圖像狀態輸出對應狀態訊號;If the image data is dynamic image data, the corresponding state signal is output according to the current image state;

根據各種特徵類別之像素總數分別與對應之參考值之比較結果輸出特徵訊號;Outputting the feature signal according to the comparison result of the total number of pixels of the various feature categories and the corresponding reference value;

將狀態訊號、特徵訊號以及控制訊號進行邏輯運算後輸出調整訊號;The state signal, the characteristic signal, and the control signal are logically operated, and the adjustment signal is output;

根據調整訊號以相應方式調整圖像資料。Adjust the image data in a corresponding way according to the adjustment signal.

採用上述之顯示設備以及圖像資料調整方法,通過偵測待顯示圖像的類型採用不同圖像處理方式,進而提高顯示設備的顯示品質。By using the above display device and the image data adjustment method, different image processing methods are adopted by detecting the type of the image to be displayed, thereby improving the display quality of the display device.

圖1為一種較佳實施方式之顯示設備之模組圖。1 is a block diagram of a display device of a preferred embodiment.

圖2為圖1所示之控制模組、邏輯運算模組以及圖像處理模組之模組圖。2 is a block diagram of the control module, the logic operation module, and the image processing module shown in FIG. 1.

圖3為動態圖像資料調整之流程圖。Figure 3 is a flow chart of the adjustment of moving image data.

圖4為圖3中圖像是否為動態圖像資料之流程圖。4 is a flow chart of whether the image in FIG. 3 is dynamic image data.

圖5為圖4中設定當前圖像狀態之流程圖。FIG. 5 is a flow chart of setting the current image state in FIG.

圖6為圖4中根據當前圖像狀態輸出對應狀態訊號之流程圖。FIG. 6 is a flow chart of outputting a corresponding status signal according to the current image state in FIG. 4.

圖7為圖3中檢測並累計各種特徵類別對應之像素總數之流程圖。FIG. 7 is a flow chart of detecting and accumulating the total number of pixels corresponding to various feature categories in FIG.

請參閱圖1,其為一種較佳實施方式的顯示設備100的模組圖。顯示設備100用於接收具有不同圖像特徵之圖像資料,並在圖像資料為動態圖像資料時根據圖像特徵進行調整後再進行圖像顯示。其中,圖像資料由複數連續之圖像組成。在本實施方式中,圖像可以具有之第一至第四圖像特徵,且該四個圖像特征可以分別與圖像之邊緣、色彩、背光以及對比度相關。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a block diagram of a display device 100 of a preferred embodiment. The display device 100 is configured to receive image data having different image features, and perform image display according to the image features when the image data is dynamic image data. Among them, the image data is composed of a plurality of consecutive images. In this embodiment, the image may have first to fourth image features, and the four image features may be associated with edges, colors, backlights, and contrast of the image, respectively.

顯示設備100包括接收模組10、偵測模組20、控制模組30、邏輯運算模組40、圖像處理模組50以及顯示模組60。在本實施方式中,接收模組10、偵測模組20、控制模組30、邏輯運算模組40、圖像處理模組50以及顯示模組60集成於顯示設備100的驅動晶片內。在其他實施方式中,接收模組10、偵測模組20、控制模組30、邏輯運算模組40、圖像處理模組50以及顯示模組60也可為與驅動芯片相互通信之獨立晶片。The display device 100 includes a receiving module 10, a detecting module 20, a control module 30, a logic computing module 40, an image processing module 50, and a display module 60. In the present embodiment, the receiving module 10, the detecting module 20, the control module 30, the logic computing module 40, the image processing module 50, and the display module 60 are integrated in the driving chip of the display device 100. In other embodiments, the receiving module 10, the detecting module 20, the control module 30, the logic computing module 40, the image processing module 50, and the display module 60 can also be independent chips that communicate with the driving chip. .

接收模組10用於接收圖像資料。The receiving module 10 is configured to receive image data.

偵測模組20依次設定圖像資料中每一圖像的狀態以檢測圖像資料是否為動態圖像資料,並在圖像資料為動態圖像資料時輸出圖像狀態訊號,同時累計並檢測每個特徵類別對應之像素總數以輸出特徵訊號。偵測模組20包括取樣單元21、圖像狀態設定單元23、狀態偵測單元25以及特徵檢測單元27。The detecting module 20 sequentially sets the state of each image in the image data to detect whether the image data is dynamic image data, and outputs an image state signal when the image data is moving image data, and simultaneously accumulates and detects The total number of pixels corresponding to each feature category is used to output a feature signal. The detection module 20 includes a sampling unit 21, an image state setting unit 23, a state detecting unit 25, and a feature detecting unit 27.

取樣單元21將當前圖像取樣以形成取樣圖像。The sampling unit 21 samples the current image to form a sample image.

圖像狀態設定單元23用於將取樣後的圖像進行格式轉換,獲取轉換後當前圖像的特徵值,並根據獲取到的特徵值設定當前圖像之狀態。具體地,圖像狀態設定單元23預設極限值。圖像狀態設定單元23計算前一圖像與當前圖像的特徵值之間的差值,比較上述差值與極限值的大小,根據比較結果以及前一圖像之狀態設定當前圖像之狀態。若上述差值小於極限值且前一圖像之狀態為靜態時,圖像狀態設定單元23設定當前圖像狀態為動態。若上述差值大於或等於極限值且前一圖像之狀態為靜態時,圖像狀態設定單元23設定當前圖像狀態為靜態。在本實施方式中,特徵值為當前圖像之亮度,即當前圖像所有像素之灰階值總和。在變更實施方式中,該特徵值可以為當前圖像所有像素之平均灰階值;具體地,圖像狀態設定單元23將RGB模式圖像資料為YUV模式圖像資料以便於統計灰階值。在其他實施方式中,特徵值也可為其他表徵圖像內容變化之數據。The image state setting unit 23 is configured to perform format conversion on the sampled image, acquire feature values of the converted current image, and set a state of the current image according to the acquired feature values. Specifically, the image state setting unit 23 presets a limit value. The image state setting unit 23 calculates a difference between the feature values of the previous image and the current image, compares the difference between the difference value and the limit value, and sets the state of the current image according to the comparison result and the state of the previous image. . If the difference is smaller than the limit value and the state of the previous image is static, the image state setting unit 23 sets the current image state to be dynamic. If the difference is greater than or equal to the limit value and the state of the previous image is static, the image state setting unit 23 sets the current image state to be static. In this embodiment, the feature value is the brightness of the current image, that is, the sum of the grayscale values of all the pixels of the current image. In a modified embodiment, the feature value may be an average grayscale value of all pixels of the current image; specifically, the image state setting unit 23 uses the RGB mode image data as the YUV mode image data to facilitate statistical grayscale values. In other embodiments, the feature values may also be other data that characterize changes in image content.

狀態偵測單元25用於檢測圖像資料是否為動態圖像資料。若圖像資料為動態圖像資料時,狀態偵測單元25輸出第一狀態訊號;若圖像資料為靜態圖像資料時,狀態偵測單元25輸出第二狀態訊號。The state detecting unit 25 is configured to detect whether the image data is dynamic image data. When the image data is the moving image data, the state detecting unit 25 outputs the first state signal; if the image data is the static image data, the state detecting unit 25 outputs the second state signal.

具體地,狀態偵測單元25預設有預定值、第一閾值、第二閾值、上限值以及下限值。其中,第一閾值小於第二閾值。狀態偵測單元25在累計圖像數量等於預定值時偵測當前圖像狀態。若當前圖像狀態為動態,狀態偵測單元25將計數值與第一閾值相加,同時偵測計算後的計數值與上限值以及前一圖像狀態。若計算後的計數值大於上限值並且前一圖像狀態為動態時,則為動態圖像資料,狀態偵測單元25將累計圖像數量重置並輸出第一狀態訊號。若計算後的計算值小於等於上限值或者前一圖像狀態為靜態時,狀態偵測單元25比較計算後的計數值是否小於等於下限值並且前一圖像狀態是否為靜態。若計算後的計數值小於等於下限值並且前一圖像狀態為靜態時,則為靜態圖像資料,狀態偵測單元25將累計圖像數量重置並輸出第二狀態訊號。若計算後的計數值大於下限值或前一圖像狀態為動態時,狀態偵測單元25將累計圖像數量重置並輸出前一圖像資料對應之狀態訊號。Specifically, the state detecting unit 25 is preliminarily provided with a predetermined value, a first threshold, a second threshold, an upper limit, and a lower limit. The first threshold is less than the second threshold. The state detecting unit 25 detects the current image state when the accumulated number of images is equal to a predetermined value. If the current image state is dynamic, the state detecting unit 25 adds the count value to the first threshold, and detects the calculated count value and the upper limit value and the previous image state. If the calculated count value is greater than the upper limit value and the previous image state is dynamic, then the moving image data is, and the state detecting unit 25 resets the accumulated image number and outputs the first state signal. If the calculated value is less than or equal to the upper limit value or the previous image state is static, the state detecting unit 25 compares whether the calculated count value is less than or equal to the lower limit value and whether the previous image state is static. If the calculated count value is less than or equal to the lower limit value and the previous image state is static, then the still image data, the state detecting unit 25 resets the accumulated image number and outputs the second state signal. If the calculated count value is greater than the lower limit value or the previous image state is dynamic, the state detecting unit 25 resets the accumulated image number and outputs a status signal corresponding to the previous image data.

若當前圖像狀態為靜態,狀態偵測單元25將計數值與第二閾值相減,同時偵測計算後的計數值是否小於等於下限值以及前一圖像狀態是否為靜態。若計算後的計數值小於等於下限值並且前一圖像狀態為靜態時,則為靜態圖像資料,狀態偵測單元25將累計圖像數量重置並輸出第二狀態訊號。若計算後的計數值大於下限值或前一圖像狀態為動態時,狀態偵測單元25將累計圖像數量重置並輸出前一圖像資料對應之狀態訊號。在本實施方式中,預定數量由使用者自行設定;狀態訊號為1 bit的邏輯數位訊號。If the current image state is static, the state detecting unit 25 subtracts the count value from the second threshold, and detects whether the calculated count value is less than or equal to the lower limit value and whether the previous image state is static. If the calculated count value is less than or equal to the lower limit value and the previous image state is static, then the still image data, the state detecting unit 25 resets the accumulated image number and outputs the second state signal. If the calculated count value is greater than the lower limit value or the previous image state is dynamic, the state detecting unit 25 resets the accumulated image number and outputs a status signal corresponding to the previous image data. In this embodiment, the predetermined number is set by the user; the status signal is a 1-bit logical digit signal.

特徵檢測單元27用於累計每個特徵類別對應之像素總數以輸出特徵訊號,將各種特徵之像素總數分別與對應之參考值比較,根據比較結果輸出特徵訊號。其中,特徵類別包括第一特徵類別、第二特徵類別、第三特徵類別及第四特徵類別。任意一張圖像可具有第一特徵類別、第二特徵類別、第三特徵類別及/或第四特徵類別,或上述特徵之任意組合。特徵訊號由若干特徵子訊號組成。在本實施方式中,特徵訊號包括第一特徵子訊號、第二特徵子訊號、第三特徵子訊號以及特徵子訊號,其分別與第一特徵類別、第二特徵類別、第三特徵類別及第四特徵類別一一對應。每一特徵子訊號可以為第一訊號或者第二訊號。第一訊號代表圖像資料具有對應的屬性,第二訊號代表圖像資料不具有對應屬性。在本實施方式中,第一訊號為高電平訊號,第二訊號為低電平訊號。The feature detecting unit 27 is configured to accumulate the total number of pixels corresponding to each feature category to output a feature signal, compare the total number of pixels of each feature with a corresponding reference value, and output the feature signal according to the comparison result. The feature category includes a first feature category, a second feature category, a third feature category, and a fourth feature category. Any one of the images may have a first feature category, a second feature category, a third feature category, and/or a fourth feature category, or any combination of the above features. The feature signal consists of several feature sub-signals. In this embodiment, the feature signal includes a first feature sub-signal, a second feature sub-signal, a third feature sub-signal, and a feature sub-signal, respectively, and the first feature category, the second feature category, the third feature category, and the Four feature categories correspond one-to-one. Each feature sub-signal can be a first signal or a second signal. The first signal represents that the image data has corresponding attributes, and the second signal represents that the image data does not have corresponding attributes. In this embodiment, the first signal is a high level signal, and the second signal is a low level signal.

具體地,特徵檢測單元27具有第一參考值、第二參考值、第三參考值及第四參考值,且分別與第一特徵類別、第二特徵類別、第三特徵類別及第四特徵類別一一對應。取樣圖像中包括第一參數、第二參數以及第三參數。特徵檢測單元27分別將第一參數、第二參數以及第三參數中任意兩者作差值計算,並比較上述差值與第一基準值的大小。若任意一個差值小於第一基準值時,則累計具有第一特徵類別之像素數量。Specifically, the feature detecting unit 27 has a first reference value, a second reference value, a third reference value, and a fourth reference value, and is respectively associated with the first feature category, the second feature category, the third feature category, and the fourth feature category. One-to-one correspondence. The sampled image includes a first parameter, a second parameter, and a third parameter. The feature detecting unit 27 calculates the difference between the first parameter, the second parameter, and the third parameter, and compares the difference between the difference and the first reference value. If any of the differences is less than the first reference value, the number of pixels having the first feature category is accumulated.

特徵檢測單元27將第一參數、第二參數以及第三參數中的最大值與第二基準值進行比較。若最大值大於第二基準值,則累計具有第二特徵類別之像素數量。The feature detecting unit 27 compares the maximum value of the first parameter, the second parameter, and the third parameter with the second reference value. If the maximum value is greater than the second reference value, the number of pixels having the second feature category is accumulated.

特徵檢測單元27將第一參數、第二參數以及第三參數中的最小值與第三基準值進行比較。若最小值小於等於第三基準值,則累計具有第三特徵類別之像素數量。The feature detecting unit 27 compares the minimum value among the first parameter, the second parameter, and the third parameter with the third reference value. If the minimum value is less than or equal to the third reference value, the number of pixels having the third feature category is accumulated.

特徵檢測單元27將第一參數、第二參數以及第三參數中的最大值與最小值相減,將上述差值與第四基準值進行比較。若上述差值小於等於第四基準值,則累計具有第四特徵類別之像素數量。The feature detecting unit 27 subtracts the maximum value from the minimum value among the first parameter, the second parameter, and the third parameter, and compares the difference value with the fourth reference value. If the difference is less than or equal to the fourth reference value, the number of pixels having the fourth feature category is accumulated.

請參閱圖2,控制模組30用於輸出若干控制訊號給邏輯運算模組40。其中,控制訊號包括第一參考特徵訊號、第二參考特徵訊號、第三參考特徵訊號及第四參考特徵訊號,其分別與第一特徵類別、第二特徵類別、第三特徵類別及第四特徵類別一一對應。Referring to FIG. 2, the control module 30 is configured to output a plurality of control signals to the logic operation module 40. The control signal includes a first reference feature signal, a second reference feature signal, a third reference feature signal, and a fourth reference feature signal, respectively, and the first feature category, the second feature category, the third feature category, and the fourth feature. The categories correspond one-to-one.

邏輯運算模組40用於將接收到的狀態訊號、特徵訊號以及控制訊號進行邏輯運算後輸出調整訊號至圖像處理模組50。其中,調整訊號包括第一調整訊號、第二調整訊號、第三調整訊號及第四調整訊號。在本實施方式中,邏輯運算模組40將參考特徵訊號與特徵訊號進行AND運算以提取對應之特徵子訊號,再將提取到之特徵子訊號進行OR運算得到控制訊號,將控制訊號和狀態訊號作為調整訊號而輸出。The logic operation module 40 is configured to perform logic operations on the received status signal, the characteristic signal, and the control signal, and output the adjustment signal to the image processing module 50. The adjustment signal includes a first adjustment signal, a second adjustment signal, a third adjustment signal, and a fourth adjustment signal. In this embodiment, the logic operation module 40 performs an AND operation on the reference feature signal and the feature signal to extract a corresponding feature sub-signal, and then performs an OR operation on the extracted feature sub-signal to obtain a control signal, and controls the signal and the status signal. Output as an adjustment signal.

圖像處理模組50根據調整訊號對圖像資料進行不同方式的調整。其中,根據第一調整訊號,圖像處理模組50對圖像資料進行邊緣調整。根據第二調整訊號,圖像處理模組50對圖像資料進行色彩調整。根據第三調整訊號,圖像處理模組50對圖像資料進行背光調整。根據第四調整訊號,圖像處理模組50對圖像資料進行對比度調整。在其他實施方式中,圖像處理模組50還可以僅根據狀態訊號調整對圖像資料進行不通方式之處理。The image processing module 50 adjusts the image data in different ways according to the adjustment signal. The image processing module 50 performs edge adjustment on the image data according to the first adjustment signal. According to the second adjustment signal, the image processing module 50 performs color adjustment on the image data. According to the third adjustment signal, the image processing module 50 performs backlight adjustment on the image data. According to the fourth adjustment signal, the image processing module 50 performs contrast adjustment on the image data. In other embodiments, the image processing module 50 can also perform processing on the image data only according to the state signal adjustment.

顯示模組60用於顯示處理後之圖像資料。The display module 60 is configured to display the processed image data.

具體地,控制模組30包括第一控制單元31、第二控制單元32、第三控制單元34以及第四控制單元36。邏輯運算模組40包括第一運算單元41、第二運算單元43、第三運算單元45以及第四運算單元47。圖像處理模組50包括第一調整單元51、第二調整單元52、第三調整單元54以及第四調整單元56。第一調整單元51用於調整圖像之邊緣;第二調整單元52用於調整圖像之色彩;第三調整單元54用於調整圖像之背光;第四調整單元56用於調整圖像之對比度。第一控制單元31輸出第一參考特徵訊號。第二控制單元32輸出第二參考特徵訊號。第三控制單元34輸出第三參考特徵訊號。第四控制單元36輸出第四參考特徵訊號。Specifically, the control module 30 includes a first control unit 31, a second control unit 32, a third control unit 34, and a fourth control unit 36. The logic operation module 40 includes a first operation unit 41, a second operation unit 43, a third operation unit 45, and a fourth operation unit 47. The image processing module 50 includes a first adjustment unit 51, a second adjustment unit 52, a third adjustment unit 54, and a fourth adjustment unit 56. The first adjusting unit 51 is configured to adjust the edge of the image; the second adjusting unit 52 is configured to adjust the color of the image; the third adjusting unit 54 is configured to adjust the backlight of the image; and the fourth adjusting unit 56 is configured to adjust the image. Contrast. The first control unit 31 outputs a first reference feature signal. The second control unit 32 outputs a second reference feature signal. The third control unit 34 outputs a third reference feature signal. The fourth control unit 36 outputs a fourth reference feature signal.

第一運算單元41將特徵訊號與第一參考特徵訊號進行AND運算以提取與第一調整單元51相關的特徵子訊號,將提取到的特徵子訊號進行OR運算,運算結果和狀態訊號同時輸出至第一調整單元51。當圖像資料中含有具有第一特徵類別之圖像且為動態圖像資料時,第一調整單元51開啟。The first operation unit 41 performs an AND operation on the feature signal and the first reference feature signal to extract the feature sub-signal associated with the first adjustment unit 51, and performs an OR operation on the extracted feature sub-signal, and the operation result and the status signal are simultaneously output to The first adjustment unit 51. When the image data contains an image having the first feature category and is dynamic image data, the first adjusting unit 51 is turned on.

第二運算單元43將特徵訊號與第一參考特徵訊號進行AND運算以提取與第二調整單元52相關的特徵子訊號,將提取到的特徵子訊號進行OR運算,運算結果和狀態訊號同時輸出至第二調整單元52。當圖像資料中含有具有第二特徵類別之圖像且為動態圖像資料時,第二調整單元52開啟。The second operation unit 43 performs an AND operation on the feature signal and the first reference feature signal to extract the feature sub-signal associated with the second adjustment unit 52, and performs an OR operation on the extracted feature sub-signal, and simultaneously outputs the operation result and the status signal to the The second adjustment unit 52. When the image data contains an image having the second feature category and is dynamic image data, the second adjustment unit 52 is turned on.

第三運算單元45將特徵訊號與第三參考特徵訊號進行AND運算以提取與第三調整單元54相關的特徵子訊號,將提取到的特徵子訊號進行OR運算,運算結果和狀態訊號同時輸出至第三調整單元54。當圖像資料中包含具有第三特徵類別之圖像且為圖像資料動態時,第三調整單元54開啟。The third operation unit 45 performs an AND operation on the feature signal and the third reference feature signal to extract the feature sub-signal associated with the third adjustment unit 54 , and performs an OR operation on the extracted feature sub-signal, and the operation result and the status signal are simultaneously output to The third adjustment unit 54. When the image data includes an image having the third feature category and is dynamic for the image data, the third adjustment unit 54 is turned on.

第四運算單元47將特徵訊號與第四參考特徵訊號進行AND運算以提取與第四調整單元56相關的特徵子訊號,將提取到的特徵子訊號進行OR運算後與狀態訊號進行OR運算得到輸出至第四調整單元56。當圖像資料包含具有第四特徵類別之圖像且為圖像資料動態時,第四調整單元56開啟。The fourth operation unit 47 performs an AND operation on the feature signal and the fourth reference feature signal to extract the feature sub-signal associated with the fourth adjustment unit 56, and performs an OR operation on the extracted feature sub-signal to perform an OR operation with the status signal to obtain an output. Up to the fourth adjustment unit 56. When the image material contains an image having the fourth feature category and is dynamic for the image material, the fourth adjustment unit 56 is turned on.

舉例來說,當特徵訊號為[1,0,1,0]且狀態訊號為1時,若第一調整單元51與第一特徵、第二特徵以及第三特徵相關,第一參考特徵訊號為[1,1,1,0]。第一運算單元41將[1,0,1,0]和[1,1,1,0]進行AND運算後以提取1,0,1進行OR運算得到1以控制第一調整單元51開啟,進而對圖像資料進行邊緣調整。For example, when the feature signal is [1, 0, 1, 0] and the status signal is 1, if the first adjustment unit 51 is associated with the first feature, the second feature, and the third feature, the first reference feature signal is [1,1,1,0]. The first operation unit 41 performs an AND operation on [1, 0, 1, 0] and [1, 1, 1, 0], and extracts 1, 0, 1 to perform an OR operation to obtain 1 to control the first adjustment unit 51 to be turned on. Further, the image data is edge-adjusted.

上述顯示設備100在播放動態圖像資料時根據圖像資料的特徵進行不同方式的調整,進而可提高顯示設備100的顯示品質,同時節省了顯示設備100在顯示具有不同圖像特徵之圖像資料時對電能的消耗。The display device 100 performs different adjustments according to the characteristics of the image data when playing the moving image data, thereby improving the display quality of the display device 100, and saving the image data of the display device 100 displaying different image features. The consumption of electricity.

請參閱圖3,其為一種圖像資料調整方法的流程圖,其用於調整圖像資料顯示效果。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a flowchart of an image data adjustment method for adjusting an image data display effect.

步驟S31,將當前圖像向下取樣並接收若干控制訊號。其中,控制訊號包括第一參考特徵訊號、第二參考特徵訊號、第三參考特徵訊號及第四參考特徵訊號,其分別與第一特徵類別、第二特徵類別、第三特徵類別及第四特徵類別一一對應。In step S31, the current image is downsampled and receives a plurality of control signals. The control signal includes a first reference feature signal, a second reference feature signal, a third reference feature signal, and a fourth reference feature signal, respectively, and the first feature category, the second feature category, the third feature category, and the fourth feature. The categories correspond one-to-one.

步驟S32,檢測並累計各種特徵類別對應之像素總數。其中,特徵類別包括第一特徵類別、第二特徵類別、第三特徵類別及第四特徵類別,其分別與第一參考特徵訊號、第二參考特徵訊號、第三參考特徵訊號及第四參考特徵訊號一一對應。任意一張圖像可具有第一特徵類別、第二特徵類別、第三特徵類別及/或第四特徵類別,或上述特徵之任意組合。In step S32, the total number of pixels corresponding to the various feature categories is detected and accumulated. The feature category includes a first feature category, a second feature category, a third feature category, and a fourth feature category, and the first reference feature signal, the second reference feature signal, the third reference feature signal, and the fourth reference feature, respectively. The signals correspond one by one. Any one of the images may have a first feature category, a second feature category, a third feature category, and/or a fourth feature category, or any combination of the above features.

步驟S33,檢測圖像資料是否為動態圖像資料。若圖像資料為動態圖像資料,則為動態圖像資料,執行步驟S34。若圖像資料為靜態圖像資料,則為動態圖像資料,執行步驟S31。Step S33, detecting whether the image data is dynamic image data. If the image data is moving image data, it is dynamic image data, and step S34 is performed. If the image data is still image data, it is dynamic image data, and step S31 is performed.

步驟S34,根據當前圖像狀態輸出對應狀態訊號。Step S34, outputting a corresponding status signal according to the current image state.

步驟S35,根據各種特徵類別之像素總數分別與對應之參考值之比較結果輸出特徵訊號。其中,特徵訊號由若干特徵子訊號組成。在本實施方式中,特徵訊號包括第一特徵子訊號、第二特徵子訊號、第三特徵子訊號以及特徵子訊號,其分別與第一特徵類別、第二特徵類別、第三特徵類別及第四特徵類別一一對應。In step S35, the feature signal is output according to the comparison result of the total number of pixels of the various feature categories and the corresponding reference value. The feature signal is composed of a plurality of feature sub-signals. In this embodiment, the feature signal includes a first feature sub-signal, a second feature sub-signal, a third feature sub-signal, and a feature sub-signal, respectively, and the first feature category, the second feature category, the third feature category, and the Four feature categories correspond one-to-one.

步驟S36,將狀態訊號、特徵訊號以及控制訊號進行邏輯運算後輸出調整訊號。其中,調整訊號包括第一調整訊號、第二調整訊號、第三調整訊號及第四調整訊號。在本實施方式中,參考特徵訊號與特徵訊號進行AND運算以提取對應之特徵子訊號,再將提取到之特徵子訊號進行OR運算得到控制訊號,將控制訊號和狀態訊號作為調整訊號而輸出。In step S36, the status signal, the characteristic signal, and the control signal are logically operated, and the adjustment signal is output. The adjustment signal includes a first adjustment signal, a second adjustment signal, a third adjustment signal, and a fourth adjustment signal. In this embodiment, the reference feature signal and the feature signal are ANDed to extract the corresponding feature sub-signal, and the extracted feature sub-signal is ORed to obtain a control signal, and the control signal and the status signal are output as the adjustment signal.

步驟S37,根據調整訊號以相應方式調整圖像資料。其中,根據第一調整訊號對圖像資料進行邊緣調整;根據第二調整訊號對圖像資料進行色彩調整;根據第三調整訊號對圖像資料進行背光調整;根據第四調整訊號對圖像資料進行對比度調整。In step S37, the image data is adjusted in a corresponding manner according to the adjustment signal. Wherein, the image data is edge-adjusted according to the first adjustment signal; the image data is color-adjusted according to the second adjustment signal; the image data is back-light adjusted according to the third adjustment signal; and the image data is adjusted according to the fourth adjustment signal Make contrast adjustments.

請參閱圖4,在上述檢測並累計各種特徵類別對應之像素總數的步驟中,其進一步包含如下步驟:Referring to FIG. 4, in the step of detecting and accumulating the total number of pixels corresponding to the various feature categories, the method further includes the following steps:

步驟S301,提取圖像之第一參數、第二參數以及第三參數中任意兩者作差值之絕對值。Step S301: Extract any one of the first parameter, the second parameter, and the third parameter of the image as an absolute value of the difference.

步驟S302,檢測上述差值之絕對值是否小於第一基準值。若上述差值之絕對值是否小於第一基準值,執行步驟S303。若上述差值之絕對值大於等於第一基準值,執行步驟S304。Step S302, detecting whether the absolute value of the difference is smaller than the first reference value. If the absolute value of the difference is less than the first reference value, step S303 is performed. If the absolute value of the difference is greater than or equal to the first reference value, step S304 is performed.

步驟S303,累計具有第一特徵類別之像素數量。Step S303, accumulating the number of pixels having the first feature category.

步驟S304,提取當前圖像提取當前圖像之第一參數、第二參數以及第三參數中之最大值。Step S304, extracting a maximum value of the first parameter, the second parameter, and the third parameter of the current image extraction current image.

步驟S625,檢測最大值之絕對值是否大於第一基準值。若最大值之絕對值大於第二基準值,執行步驟S306。若最大值之絕對值小於等於第二基準值,執行步驟S307。Step S625, detecting whether the absolute value of the maximum value is greater than the first reference value. If the absolute value of the maximum value is greater than the second reference value, step S306 is performed. If the absolute value of the maximum value is less than or equal to the second reference value, step S307 is performed.

步驟S306,累計具有第二特徵類別之像素數量。Step S306, accumulating the number of pixels having the second feature category.

步驟S307,提取當前圖像提取當前圖像之第一參數、第二參數以及第三參數中之最小值。Step S307, extracting a minimum value of the first parameter, the second parameter, and the third parameter of the current image extraction current image.

步驟S308,檢測上述差值之絕對值是否小於第三基準值。若上述差值之絕對值小於第三基準值,執行步驟S309。若上述差值之絕對值大於等於第三基準值,執行步驟S310。Step S308, detecting whether the absolute value of the difference is smaller than a third reference value. If the absolute value of the difference is less than the third reference value, step S309 is performed. If the absolute value of the difference is greater than or equal to the third reference value, step S310 is performed.

步驟S309,累計具有第三特徵類別之像素數量。In step S309, the number of pixels having the third feature category is accumulated.

步驟S310,獲取最大值與最小值差值的絕對值。Step S310, obtaining an absolute value of the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value.

步驟S311,檢測上述差值之絕對值是否小於等於第一基準值。若上述差值之絕對值小於等於第四基準值,執行步驟S312。若上述差值之絕對值大於第四基準值,執行步驟S33。Step S311, detecting whether the absolute value of the difference is less than or equal to the first reference value. If the absolute value of the difference is less than or equal to the fourth reference value, step S312 is performed. If the absolute value of the difference is greater than the fourth reference value, step S33 is performed.

步驟S312,累計具有第四特徵類別之像素數量。In step S312, the number of pixels having the fourth feature category is accumulated.

請參閱圖5,在上述檢測圖像資料是否為動態圖像資料的步驟中,其進一步包含如下步驟:Referring to FIG. 5, in the step of detecting whether the image data is dynamic image data, the method further includes the following steps:

步驟S331,設定當前圖像狀態。In step S331, the current image state is set.

步驟S332,累計圖像數量。In step S332, the number of images is accumulated.

步驟S333,檢測累計圖像數量是否大於預定值。在本實施方式中,預定值可通過使用者設定。若累計圖像數量大於預定值時,執行步驟S334。若累計圖像數量小於等於預定值時,執行步驟S331。Step S333, detecting whether the accumulated image number is greater than a predetermined value. In the present embodiment, the predetermined value can be set by the user. If the cumulative number of images is greater than the predetermined value, step S334 is performed. If the cumulative number of images is less than or equal to the predetermined value, step S331 is performed.

步驟S334,根據當前圖像狀態輸出對應狀態訊號。特徵訊號由若干特徵子訊號組成。每一特徵子訊號可以為第一訊號或者第二訊號。第一訊號代表圖像資料具有對應的屬性,第二訊號代表圖像資料不具有對應屬性。在本實施方式中,第一訊號為高電平訊號,第二訊號為低電平訊號。Step S334, outputting a corresponding status signal according to the current image state. The feature signal consists of several feature sub-signals. Each feature sub-signal can be a first signal or a second signal. The first signal represents that the image data has corresponding attributes, and the second signal represents that the image data does not have corresponding attributes. In this embodiment, the first signal is a high level signal, and the second signal is a low level signal.

請參閱圖6,在上述設定當前圖像狀態的步驟中,其進一步包含如下步驟:Referring to FIG. 6, in the step of setting the current image state, the method further includes the following steps:

步驟S3321,轉換取樣後的圖像以統計圖像特徵值。在本實施方式中,將RGB模式圖像轉換為YUV模式圖像。Step S3321, the sampled image is converted to count image feature values. In the present embodiment, the RGB mode image is converted into a YUV mode image.

步驟S3312,計算取樣圖像的特徵值。在本實施方式中,特徵值為當前圖像之亮度和。在其他實施方式中,特徵值也可為其他表徵圖像內容變化之數據。In step S3312, the feature value of the sampled image is calculated. In the present embodiment, the feature value is the sum of the brightness of the current image. In other embodiments, the feature values may also be other data that characterize changes in image content.

步驟S3313,檢測當前圖像與前一圖像特徵值差值的絕對值是否小於極限值且前一圖像是否為靜態圖像。若上述差值小於極限值且前一圖像之狀態為靜態時,執行步驟S3314。若上述差值大於等於極限值或前一圖像之狀態為動態時,執行步驟S3315。Step S3313, detecting whether the absolute value of the difference between the current image and the previous image feature value is less than the limit value and whether the previous image is a static image. If the difference is less than the limit value and the state of the previous image is static, step S3314 is performed. If the difference is greater than or equal to the limit value or the state of the previous image is dynamic, step S3315 is performed.

步驟S3314,設定當前圖像狀態為靜態。In step S3314, the current image state is set to be static.

步驟S3315,設定當前圖像狀態為靜態。In step S3315, the current image state is set to be static.

請參閱圖7,在上述根據當前圖像狀態輸出對應狀態訊號的步驟中,其進一步包含如下步驟:Referring to FIG. 7, in the step of outputting the corresponding status signal according to the current image state, the method further includes the following steps:

步驟S341,檢測當前圖像狀態是否為動態。In step S341, it is detected whether the current image state is dynamic.

步驟S352,將計數值與第一閾值相加,執行步驟S344。In step S352, the count value is added to the first threshold, and step S344 is performed.

步驟S343,將計數值與第二閾值相減,執行步驟S344。其中,第一閾值小於第二閾值。In step S343, the count value is subtracted from the second threshold, and step S344 is performed. The first threshold is less than the second threshold.

步驟S344,檢測計數值是否大於上限值以及前一圖像狀態是否為動態。若計數值大於上限值並且前一圖像狀態為動態時,則為動態圖像資料,執行步驟S346。若計數值小於等於上限值或前一圖像狀態為靜態時,執行步驟S345。Step S344, detecting whether the count value is greater than the upper limit value and whether the previous image state is dynamic. If the count value is greater than the upper limit value and the previous image state is dynamic, then it is the moving image data, and step S346 is performed. If the count value is less than or equal to the upper limit value or the previous image state is static, step S345 is performed.

步驟S345,檢測計數值是否小於等於下限值以及前一圖像狀態是否為靜態。若計數值小於等於下限值並且前一圖像狀態為靜態時,則為動態圖像資料,執行步驟S347。若計數值大於下限值或前一圖像狀態為動態時,則為動態圖像資料,執行步驟S348。In step S345, it is detected whether the count value is less than or equal to the lower limit value and whether the previous image state is static. If the count value is less than or equal to the lower limit value and the previous image state is static, then it is the moving image data, and step S347 is performed. If the count value is greater than the lower limit value or the previous image state is dynamic, it is the moving image data, and step S348 is performed.

步驟S346,重置累計像素數量並輸出第一狀態訊號。Step S346, resetting the accumulated pixel number and outputting the first status signal.

步驟S347,重置累計像素數量並輸出第二狀態訊號。Step S347, resetting the accumulated pixel number and outputting the second status signal.

步驟S348,重置累計像素數量並輸出前一圖像資料對應之狀態訊號。Step S348, resetting the accumulated pixel number and outputting the status signal corresponding to the previous image data.

綜上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士,在爰依本案創作精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應包含於以下之申請專利範圍內。In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent and submits a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art to the present invention should be included in the following claims.

100‧‧‧顯示設備100‧‧‧Display equipment

10‧‧‧接收模組10‧‧‧ receiving module

20‧‧‧偵測模組20‧‧‧Detection module

21‧‧‧取樣單元21‧‧‧Sampling unit

23‧‧‧圖像狀態設定單元23‧‧‧Image Status Setting Unit

25‧‧‧狀態偵測單元25‧‧‧State Detection Unit

27‧‧‧特徵檢測單元27‧‧‧ Feature Detection Unit

30‧‧‧控制模組30‧‧‧Control Module

31‧‧‧第一控制單元31‧‧‧First Control Unit

32‧‧‧第二控制單元32‧‧‧Second Control Unit

34‧‧‧第三控制單元34‧‧‧ third control unit

36‧‧‧第四控制單元36‧‧‧fourth control unit

40‧‧‧邏輯運算模組40‧‧‧Logical computing module

41‧‧‧第一運算單元41‧‧‧First arithmetic unit

43‧‧‧第二運算單元43‧‧‧Second arithmetic unit

45‧‧‧第三運算單元45‧‧‧ third arithmetic unit

47‧‧‧第四運算單元47‧‧‧ fourth arithmetic unit

50‧‧‧圖像處理模組50‧‧‧Image Processing Module

51‧‧‧第一調整單元51‧‧‧First adjustment unit

52‧‧‧第二調整單元52‧‧‧Second adjustment unit

54‧‧‧第三調整單元54‧‧‧ Third adjustment unit

56‧‧‧第四調整單元56‧‧‧Fourth adjustment unit

60‧‧‧顯示模組60‧‧‧ display module

S31~S37‧‧‧圖像資料調整方法S31~S37‧‧‧Image data adjustment method

no

100‧‧‧顯示設備 100‧‧‧Display equipment

10‧‧‧接收模組 10‧‧‧ receiving module

20‧‧‧偵測模組 20‧‧‧Detection module

21‧‧‧取樣單元 21‧‧‧Sampling unit

23‧‧‧圖像狀態設定單元 23‧‧‧Image Status Setting Unit

25‧‧‧狀態偵測單元 25‧‧‧State Detection Unit

27‧‧‧特徵檢測單元 27‧‧‧ Feature Detection Unit

30‧‧‧控制模組 30‧‧‧Control Module

40‧‧‧邏輯運算模組 40‧‧‧Logical computing module

50‧‧‧圖像處理模組 50‧‧‧Image Processing Module

60‧‧‧顯示模組 60‧‧‧ display module

Claims (20)

一種顯示設備,用於顯示由複數連續圖像組成的圖像資料,該顯示設備包括接收模組、偵測模組、控制模組、邏輯運算模組以及圖像處理模組;該偵測模組用於檢測圖像資料是否為動態以輸出狀態訊號,同時累計並檢測每個特徵類別對應之像素總數以輸出特徵訊號;該控制模組用於輸出控制訊號給邏輯運算模組;該邏輯運算模組用於將接收到的狀態訊號、特徵訊號以及控制訊號進行邏輯運算後輸出調整訊號;該圖像處理模組根據調整訊號對圖像資料進行處理。A display device for displaying image data composed of a plurality of consecutive images, the display device comprising a receiving module, a detecting module, a control module, a logic computing module and an image processing module; The group is configured to detect whether the image data is dynamic to output a status signal, and simultaneously accumulate and detect the total number of pixels corresponding to each feature category to output a characteristic signal; the control module is configured to output a control signal to the logic operation module; the logic operation The module is configured to logically calculate the received status signal, the characteristic signal and the control signal, and output the adjustment signal; the image processing module processes the image data according to the adjustment signal. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之顯示設備,其中,該偵測模組包括取樣單元、圖像狀態設定單元以及狀態偵測單元;該取樣單元將當前圖像向下取樣以形成取樣圖像;該圖像狀態設定單元將取樣後的圖像進行格式轉換以獲取轉換後當前圖像的特徵值,並根據獲取到的特徵值設定當前圖像之狀態;該狀態偵測單元累計圖像數量並在圖像數量達到預定值時,偵測圖像資料狀態並輸出狀態訊號。The display device of claim 1, wherein the detection module comprises a sampling unit, an image state setting unit, and a state detecting unit; the sampling unit downsamples the current image to form a sample image. The image state setting unit performs format conversion on the sampled image to obtain the feature value of the converted current image, and sets the state of the current image according to the acquired feature value; the state detection unit accumulates the number of images And when the number of images reaches a predetermined value, the state of the image data is detected and the status signal is output. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之顯示設備,其中,該圖像狀態設定單元計算前一圖像與當前圖像的特徵值之間的差值,並比較上述差值與極限值的大小;若上述差值小於極限值且前一圖像之狀態為靜態時,該圖像狀態設定單元設定當前圖像狀態為動態;若上述差值大於或等於極限值且前一圖像之狀態為靜態時,該圖像狀態設定單元設定當前圖像狀態為靜態。The display device of claim 2, wherein the image state setting unit calculates a difference between a feature value of the previous image and the current image, and compares the difference between the difference value and the limit value; If the difference is less than the limit value and the state of the previous image is static, the image state setting unit sets the current image state to be dynamic; if the difference is greater than or equal to the limit value and the state of the previous image is static The image state setting unit sets the current image state to be static. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之顯示設備,其中,該狀態偵測單元在累計圖像數量等於預定值時偵測當前圖像狀態;當前圖像狀態為動態,該狀態偵測單元將計數值與第一閾值相加,同時偵測計算後的計數值與上限值以及前一圖像狀態;若計算後的計數值大於上限值並且前一圖像狀態為動態時,該狀態偵測單元將累計圖像數量重置並輸出第一狀態訊號。The display device of claim 2, wherein the state detecting unit detects a current image state when the accumulated image number is equal to a predetermined value; the current image state is dynamic, and the state detecting unit calculates The value is added to the first threshold, and the calculated count value and the upper limit value and the previous image state are detected; if the calculated count value is greater than the upper limit value and the previous image state is dynamic, the state detect The measuring unit resets the accumulated image number and outputs a first status signal. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之顯示設備,其中,該若當前圖像狀態為靜態,該狀態偵測單元將計數值與第二閾值相減,同時偵測計算後的計數值是否小於等於下限值以及前一圖像狀態是否為靜態;若計算後的計數值小於等於下限值並且前一圖像狀態為靜態時,該狀態偵測單元將累計圖像數量重置並輸出第二狀態訊號;若計算後的計數值大於下限值或前一圖像狀態為動態時,該狀態偵測單元將累計圖像數量重置並輸出前一圖像資料對應之狀態訊號。The display device of claim 4, wherein if the current image state is static, the state detecting unit subtracts the count value from the second threshold, and detects whether the calculated count value is less than or equal to Whether the lower limit value and the previous image state are static; if the calculated count value is less than or equal to the lower limit value and the previous image state is static, the state detecting unit resets the cumulative image number and outputs the second The status signal; if the calculated count value is greater than the lower limit value or the previous image state is dynamic, the state detecting unit resets the accumulated image number and outputs a status signal corresponding to the previous image data. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之顯示設備,其中,該偵測模組還包括特徵檢測單元;該特徵檢測單元具有若干參考值,且分別與特徵類別一一對應;該特徵檢測單元將獲取到的圖像向下取樣,檢測並累計圖像資料中各種特徵類別對應之像素總數,將各種特徵之像素總數分別與對應之參考值比較,根據比較結果輸出特徵訊號;該任意一張圖像可具有第一特徵類別、第二特徵類別、第三特徵類別及/或第四特徵類別,或上述特徵之任意組合。The display device of claim 2, wherein the detection module further comprises a feature detecting unit; the feature detecting unit has a plurality of reference values and respectively corresponds to the feature category; the feature detecting unit will obtain The obtained image is sampled down, the total number of pixels corresponding to various feature categories in the image data is detected and accumulated, and the total number of pixels of each feature is compared with the corresponding reference value, and the feature signal is output according to the comparison result; the arbitrary image is There may be a first feature category, a second feature category, a third feature category, and/or a fourth feature category, or any combination of the above. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之顯示設備,其中,該圖像包括第一參數、第二參數以及第三參數;該特徵檢測單元分別將第一參數、第二參數以及第三參數中任意兩者作差值計算,並比較上述差值與第一基準值的大小;若任意一個差值小於第一基準值時,則累計具有第一特徵類別之像素數量。The display device of claim 6, wherein the image comprises a first parameter, a second parameter, and a third parameter; the feature detecting unit respectively arbitrarily any of the first parameter, the second parameter, and the third parameter The two perform a difference calculation, and compare the difference between the difference and the first reference value; if any difference is smaller than the first reference value, the number of pixels having the first feature category is accumulated. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之顯示設備,其中,該圖像包括第一參數、第二參數以及第三參數;該特徵檢測單元將第一參數、第二參數以及第三參數中的最大值與第二基準值進行比較;若最大值大於第二基準值,則累計具有第二特徵類別之像素數量。The display device of claim 6, wherein the image comprises a first parameter, a second parameter, and a third parameter; the feature detecting unit is the largest of the first parameter, the second parameter, and the third parameter The value is compared to a second reference value; if the maximum value is greater than the second reference value, the number of pixels having the second feature category is accumulated. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之顯示設備,其中,該圖像包括第一參數、第二參數以及第三參數;該特徵檢測單元將第一參數、第二參數以及第三參數中的最小值與第三基準值進行比較;若最小值小於等於第三基準值,則累計具有第三特徵類別之像素數量。The display device of claim 6, wherein the image comprises a first parameter, a second parameter, and a third parameter; the feature detecting unit minimizes the first parameter, the second parameter, and the third parameter The value is compared with a third reference value; if the minimum value is less than or equal to the third reference value, the number of pixels having the third feature category is accumulated. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之顯示設備,其中,該特徵檢測單元將第一參數、第二參數以及第三參數中的最大值與最小值相減,將上述差值與第四基準值進行比較;若上述差值小於等於第四基準值,則累計具有第四特徵類別之像素數量。The display device of claim 6, wherein the feature detecting unit subtracts the maximum value and the minimum value of the first parameter, the second parameter, and the third parameter, and the difference value and the fourth reference value The comparison is performed; if the difference is less than or equal to the fourth reference value, the number of pixels having the fourth feature category is accumulated. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之顯示設備,其中,該特徵訊號包括若干特徵子訊號,且分別於特徵類別一一對應;該控制單元用於特定之參考特徵訊號;該運算單元將參考特徵訊號與特徵訊號進行AND運算以提取對應之特徵子訊號,再將提取到之特徵子訊號進行OR運算得到控制訊號,將控制訊號和狀態訊號作為調整訊號而輸出。The display device of claim 1, wherein the feature signal comprises a plurality of feature sub-signals, and respectively corresponding to the feature categories; the control unit is used for a specific reference feature signal; the operation unit will refer to the feature The signal and the feature signal are ANDed to extract the corresponding feature sub-signal, and the extracted feature sub-signal is ORed to obtain a control signal, and the control signal and the status signal are output as the adjustment signal. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之顯示設備,其中,該控制模組包括若干控制單元;該圖像處理模組包括若干調整單元,且與控制單元一一對應;該調整訊號包括若干調整訊號,且與控制單元一一對應;該控制單元用於在輸出對應調整訊號以控制對應調整單元開啟。The display device of claim 1, wherein the control module comprises a plurality of control units; the image processing module comprises a plurality of adjustment units and corresponds to the control unit; the adjustment signal comprises a plurality of adjustment signals And corresponding to the control unit; the control unit is configured to output a corresponding adjustment signal to control the corresponding adjustment unit to be turned on. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之顯示設備,其中,該調整訊號包括第一調整訊號、第二調整訊號、第三調整訊號及第四調整訊號;該圖像處理模組根據第一調整訊號對圖像資料進行邊緣調整;該圖像處理模組根據第二調整訊號對圖像資料進行色彩調整;該圖像處理模組根據第三調整訊號對圖像資料進行背光調整;該圖像處理模組根據第四調整訊號對圖像資料進行對比度調整。The display device of claim 12, wherein the adjustment signal comprises a first adjustment signal, a second adjustment signal, a third adjustment signal, and a fourth adjustment signal; the image processing module is configured according to the first adjustment signal Performing edge adjustment on the image data; the image processing module performs color adjustment on the image data according to the second adjustment signal; the image processing module performs backlight adjustment on the image data according to the third adjustment signal; the image processing The module adjusts the contrast of the image data according to the fourth adjustment signal. 一種圖像資料調整方法,用於檢測圖像資料並調整圖像資料;該動態圖像資料調整方法包括如下步驟:
將當前圖像向下取樣並接收控制訊號;
檢測並累計各種特徵類別對應之像素總數;
檢測圖像資料是否為動態圖像資料;
若圖像資料為動態圖像資料,根據當前圖像狀態輸出對應狀態訊號;
根據各種特徵類別之像素總數分別與對應之參考值之比較結果輸出特徵訊號;
將狀態訊號、特徵訊號以及控制訊號進行邏輯運算後輸出調整訊號;
根據調整訊號以相應方式調整圖像資料。
An image data adjustment method is used for detecting image data and adjusting image data; the dynamic image data adjustment method comprises the following steps:
Downsampling the current image and receiving a control signal;
Detecting and accumulating the total number of pixels corresponding to various feature categories;
Detecting whether the image data is dynamic image data;
If the image data is dynamic image data, the corresponding state signal is output according to the current image state;
Outputting the feature signal according to the comparison result of the total number of pixels of the various feature categories and the corresponding reference value;
The state signal, the characteristic signal, and the control signal are logically operated, and the adjustment signal is output;
Adjust the image data in a corresponding way according to the adjustment signal.
如申請專利範圍第14項所述之圖像資料調整方法,其中,該檢測圖像資料是否為動態圖像資料進一步包括:
設定當前圖像狀態;
累計圖像數量;
檢測累計圖像數量是否大於預定值;累計圖像數量大於預定值時,根據當前圖像狀態輸出對應狀態訊號。
The method for adjusting image data according to claim 14, wherein the detecting whether the image data is dynamic image data further comprises:
Set the current image status;
The cumulative number of images;
It is detected whether the accumulated image number is greater than a predetermined value; when the accumulated image number is greater than a predetermined value, the corresponding status signal is output according to the current image state.
如申請專利範圍第15項所述之圖像資料調整方法,其中,該設定當前圖像狀態進一步包括:
轉換取樣後的圖像;
計算取樣圖像的特徵值;
檢測當前圖像與前一圖像特徵值差值的絕對值是否小於極限值且前一圖像是否為靜態圖像;
若上述差值小於極限值且前一圖像之狀態為靜態時;設定當前圖像狀態為靜態;
若上述差值大於等於極限值或前一圖像之狀態為動態時,設定當前圖像狀態為動態。
The image data adjusting method of claim 15, wherein the setting the current image state further comprises:
Convert the sampled image;
Calculating the feature value of the sampled image;
Detecting whether an absolute value of a difference between a current image and a previous image feature value is less than a limit value and whether the previous image is a static image;
If the difference is less than the limit value and the state of the previous image is static; setting the current image state to be static;
If the difference is greater than or equal to the limit value or the state of the previous image is dynamic, the current image state is set to be dynamic.
如申請專利範圍第15項所述圖像資料調整方法,其中,該根據當前圖像狀態輸出對應狀態訊號進一步包括:
檢測當前圖像狀態是否為動態;
若當前圖像狀態為動態,將計數值與第一閾值相加;
若當前圖像狀態為靜態,將計數值與第二閾值相減;其中,所述之第一閾值小於第二閾值;
檢測計數值是否大於上限值以及前一圖像狀態是否為動態;
若計數值大於上限值並且前一圖像狀態為動態時,重置累計圖像數量並輸出第一狀態訊號;
若計數值小於等於上限值或前一圖像狀態為靜態時,檢測計數值是否小於等於下限值以及前一圖像狀態是否為靜態;
若計數值小於等於下限值並且前一圖像狀態為靜態時,重置累計圖像數量並輸出第二狀態訊號;
若計數值大於下限值或前一圖像狀態為動態時,則為動態圖像資料,
重置累計圖像數量並輸出前一圖像資料對應之狀態訊號。
The image data adjusting method of claim 15, wherein the outputting the corresponding status signal according to the current image state further comprises:
Detect whether the current image status is dynamic;
If the current image state is dynamic, the count value is added to the first threshold;
If the current image state is static, the count value is subtracted from the second threshold; wherein the first threshold is less than the second threshold;
Whether the detected count value is greater than the upper limit value and whether the previous image state is dynamic;
If the count value is greater than the upper limit value and the previous image state is dynamic, resetting the cumulative image number and outputting the first state signal;
If the count value is less than or equal to the upper limit value or the previous image state is static, whether the detected count value is less than or equal to the lower limit value and whether the previous image state is static;
If the count value is less than or equal to the lower limit value and the previous image state is static, resetting the cumulative image number and outputting the second state signal;
If the count value is greater than the lower limit value or the previous image state is dynamic, then the moving image data is
Reset the accumulated image number and output the status signal corresponding to the previous image data.
如申請專利範圍第14項所述圖像資料調整方法,其中,該將狀態訊號、特徵訊號以及控制訊號進行邏輯運算後輸出調整訊號步驟進一步包括:將參考特徵訊號與特徵訊號進行AND運算以提取對應之特徵子訊號,再將提取到之特徵子訊號進行OR運算得到控制訊號,將控制訊號和狀態訊號作為調整訊號而輸出。The method for adjusting image data according to claim 14, wherein the step of outputting the adjustment signal after the logic signal of the state signal, the characteristic signal and the control signal further comprises: performing AND operation on the reference feature signal and the feature signal to extract Corresponding to the feature sub-signal, the extracted feature signal is ORed to obtain the control signal, and the control signal and the status signal are output as the adjustment signal. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之圖像資料調整方法,其中,該取樣後的圖像包括第一參數、第二參數以及第三參數,其具有第一特徵類別、第二特徵類別、第三特徵類別及/或第四特徵類別,或上述特徵之任意組合;該檢測並累計圖像資料中所有圖像具有特徵類別的步驟中,其進一步包含如下步驟:
提取圖像之第一參數、第二參數以及第三參數中任意兩者作差值之絕對值;
檢測上述差值之絕對值是否小於第一基準值;
若上述差值之絕對值是否小於第一基準值,累計具有第一特徵類別之像素數量;
若上述差值之絕對值大於等於第一基準值,提取當前圖像提取當前圖像之第一參數、第二參數以及第三參數中之最大值;
檢測最大值之絕對值是否大於第一基準值;
若最大值之絕對值大於第二基準值,累計具有第二特徵類別之像素數量;
若最大值之絕對值小於等於第二基準值,提取當前圖像提取當前圖像之第一參數、第二參數以及第三參數中之最小值;
檢測上述差值之絕對值是否小於第三基準值;
若上述差值之絕對值小於第三基準值,累計具有第三特徵類別之像素數量;
若上述差值之絕對值大於等於第三基準值,獲取最大值與最小值差值的絕對值;
檢測上述差值之絕對值是否小於等於第一基準值;
若上述差值之絕對值小於等於第四基準值,累計具有第四特徵類別之像素數量;
若上述差值之絕對值大於第四基準值,檢測是否所有圖像特徵類別檢測完成。
The image data adjusting method according to claim 14, wherein the sampled image includes a first parameter, a second parameter, and a third parameter, and has a first feature category, a second feature category, and a first feature category. The third feature category and/or the fourth feature category, or any combination of the foregoing features; the step of detecting and accumulating all images in the image data having a feature category further includes the following steps:
Extracting an absolute value of the difference between the first parameter, the second parameter, and the third parameter of the image;
Detecting whether the absolute value of the difference is smaller than the first reference value;
If the absolute value of the difference is less than the first reference value, accumulating the number of pixels having the first feature category;
If the absolute value of the difference is greater than or equal to the first reference value, extracting a current image to extract a maximum value of the first parameter, the second parameter, and the third parameter of the current image;
Detecting whether the absolute value of the maximum value is greater than the first reference value;
If the absolute value of the maximum value is greater than the second reference value, accumulating the number of pixels having the second feature category;
If the absolute value of the maximum value is less than or equal to the second reference value, extracting a minimum value of the first parameter, the second parameter, and the third parameter of the current image extraction current image;
Detecting whether the absolute value of the difference is less than a third reference value;
If the absolute value of the difference is less than the third reference value, accumulating the number of pixels having the third feature category;
If the absolute value of the difference is greater than or equal to the third reference value, obtain an absolute value of the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value;
Detecting whether the absolute value of the difference is less than or equal to the first reference value;
If the absolute value of the difference is less than or equal to the fourth reference value, accumulating the number of pixels having the fourth feature category;
If the absolute value of the difference is greater than the fourth reference value, it is detected whether all image feature category detection is completed.
如申請專利範圍第14項所述之圖像資料調整方法,其中,該調整訊號包括第一調整訊號、第二調整訊號、第三調整訊號及第四調整訊號;該根據調整訊號以相應方式調整圖像資料進一步包括:
根據第一調整訊號對圖像資料進行邊緣調整;
根據第二調整訊號對圖像資料進行色彩調整;
根據第三調整訊號對圖像資料進行背光調整;
根據第四調整訊號對圖像資料進行對比度調整。
The image data adjustment method of claim 14, wherein the adjustment signal comprises a first adjustment signal, a second adjustment signal, a third adjustment signal, and a fourth adjustment signal; the adjustment signal is adjusted according to the corresponding manner The image data further includes:
Performing edge adjustment on the image data according to the first adjustment signal;
Performing color adjustment on the image data according to the second adjustment signal;
Performing backlight adjustment on the image data according to the third adjustment signal;
Contrast adjustment of the image data according to the fourth adjustment signal.
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