TW201615131A - Chair back structure - Google Patents
Chair back structure Download PDFInfo
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- TW201615131A TW201615131A TW103137920A TW103137920A TW201615131A TW 201615131 A TW201615131 A TW 201615131A TW 103137920 A TW103137920 A TW 103137920A TW 103137920 A TW103137920 A TW 103137920A TW 201615131 A TW201615131 A TW 201615131A
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- seat back
- seat
- backrest
- buckle
- pillow
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關一種椅背結構,尤指一種具有良好通風性及可對應人體背部曲線變形,提供使用者舒適乘坐之椅背結構。 The invention relates to a seat back structure, in particular to a chair back structure which has good ventilation and can be deformed corresponding to the curve of the human back, and provides a comfortable ride for the user.
按,座椅包含有椅座及椅背構成,椅座用於提供使用者乘坐時臀部支撐,椅背用於提供使用者背部抵靠。當人乘坐時,因椅背會形成會變形的彎曲表面為先前已知的技術。近來已曾提出包含不同網狀結構的各種不同的椅背結構,來達到舒適乘坐目的,如中華民國專利第I328432號、第I325764號及第I259067號,所有此類型椅背結構,因加工程序繁複,且成本因構件之種類繁多而增高,此外,習知技術並未針對精簡椅背的結構以簡化椅背的整體結構的課題。 Press, the seat comprises a seat and a seat back, the seat is used to provide a support for the user when riding, and the back of the seat is used to provide a backrest of the user. When a person rides, a deformed curved surface is formed by the back of the chair as a previously known technique. Recently, various seat back structures including different mesh structures have been proposed for the purpose of comfortable riding, such as the Republic of China Patent Nos. I328432, I325764 and I259067, all of which are complicated in processing procedures. Moreover, the cost is increased due to the variety of components. Moreover, the prior art does not aim at simplifying the structure of the seat back to simplify the overall structure of the seat back.
鑑於以上,對於熟悉此項技術者而言從此揭示很明顯,對創新的椅背有需求。本發明針對此技術領域中的此需求以及其他需求,此對於熟悉此項技術者而言從此揭示很明顯。 In view of the above, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that there is a need for an innovative seat back. This invention addresses this need in the art as well as other needs, which will become apparent to those skilled in the art.
本發明的一目的為提供一種椅背結構,能使提供坐在其上之人脊柱負荷能有效的減輕,並能使人長時間坐時,以及體格結構大小不同的人坐在其上時都能減輕其脊柱的負荷。 It is an object of the present invention to provide a seat back structure which can effectively reduce the load on the spine of a person sitting thereon, and can enable a person to sit for a long time and a person having a different body size to sit on it. Can reduce the load on the spine.
本發明的另一目的為提供一種椅背結構,其具有提供強度及耐久性的結構特徵。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a seat back structure having structural features that provide strength and durability.
本發明的又一目的為提供一種椅背結構,其具有精簡的結構且因此減少構件種類的數量、減少組裝工序,同時節省製造生產成本。 It is still another object of the present invention to provide a seat back structure which has a compact structure and thus reduces the number of component types, reduces assembly processes, and at the same time saves manufacturing and production costs.
為達上述之目的,本發明提出一種椅背結構,包含一底座以及一椅背。該底座係形成為被結合於一椅座;該椅背係從該底座延伸且形成為馬鞍狀的椅背,該椅背的形狀,從與椅座垂直軸向看為一凹面,從椅座上方之水平軸向看為一凸面,該椅背包含椅背框部,及在該椅背框部之內側方延伸且交錯形成為網狀的靠背面部;其中,該底座與該椅背之椅背框部及靠背面部為一體成型方式製成。 To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a seat back structure comprising a base and a seat back. The base is formed to be coupled to a seat; the seat back extends from the base and is formed as a saddle-shaped seat back having a shape that is concave from a vertical axial direction of the seat, from the seat The upper horizontal axis is viewed as a convex surface, and the seat back includes a back frame portion and a backrest portion extending on the inner side of the back frame portion and staggered into a mesh shape; wherein the base and the back seat The back frame portion and the backrest portion are integrally formed.
10‧‧‧底座 10‧‧‧Base
11‧‧‧槽孔 11‧‧‧Slots
20‧‧‧椅背 20‧‧‧Back of the chair
21‧‧‧椅背框部 21‧‧‧Front back frame
22‧‧‧靠背面部 22‧‧‧Backrest face
221‧‧‧網眼 221‧‧‧ mesh
23‧‧‧圖案區 23‧‧‧Picture area
24‧‧‧空間 24‧‧‧ Space
30‧‧‧椅座 30‧‧‧ seat
40‧‧‧外套件 40‧‧‧Outer kit
41‧‧‧套口 41‧‧‧ mouth
50‧‧‧枕墊 50‧‧‧ pillow
51‧‧‧扣孔 51‧‧‧ buckle hole
52‧‧‧卡扣 52‧‧‧ buckle
圖1係本發明椅背結構之外觀立體圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a seat back structure of the present invention.
圖2係圖1之側視圖。 Figure 2 is a side view of Figure 1.
圖3係圖1之正視圖。 Figure 3 is a front elevational view of Figure 1.
圖4係取自圖3中之線4-4的剖視圖。 Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken from line 4-4 of Figure 3.
圖5係取自圖3中之線5-5的剖視圖。 Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken on line 5-5 of Figure 3.
圖6係依據圖3所示之椅背結構的正視圖,表示在椅背之靠背面部上設有圖案區。 Figure 6 is a front elevational view of the seat back structure shown in Figure 3, showing the patterning area provided on the backrest portion of the seat back.
圖7係依據圖1所示之椅背結構的立體圖,表示在椅背之外側套設有外套件。 Figure 7 is a perspective view of the seat back structure shown in Figure 1, showing the outer sleeve on the side of the seat back.
圖8係依據圖1所示之椅背結構的立體圖,表示在椅背的前方設有枕 墊。 Figure 8 is a perspective view of the seat back structure shown in Figure 1, showing a pillow in front of the seat back pad.
圖9係依據圖8所示,表示在椅背與枕墊為分離狀態。 Fig. 9 is a view showing a state in which the seat back and the pillow are separated according to Fig. 8.
為使本發明更加明確詳實,茲列舉較佳實施例並配合下列圖示,將本發明之結構及其技術特徵詳述如後:本說明書中所提及的方向指示,如「前」、「後」、「左」、「右」等都是對應於使用者在使用狀態下的方向認知。 In order to make the present invention more clear and detailed, the preferred embodiment and the following drawings are used to describe the structure and technical features of the present invention as follows: the direction indications mentioned in the specification, such as "front", " "Back", "Left", "Right", etc. all correspond to the direction recognition of the user in the use state.
如圖1至圖5所示,本發明之椅背結構係一體成型之結構,包含一底座10以及一椅背20。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the seat back structure of the present invention is an integrally formed structure comprising a base 10 and a seat back 20.
該底座10係形成為被結合於一椅座30,且該底座10上設有多個用於與該座椅對應組合之槽孔11。該底座10係能利用塑料製成。 The base 10 is formed to be coupled to a seat 30, and the base 10 is provided with a plurality of slots 11 for corresponding combinations with the seat. The base 10 can be made of plastic.
該椅背20係從該底座10的一側向上延伸且形成為馬鞍狀的椅背。該椅背10的形狀,從與椅座30垂直軸向看為一凹面(如圖5所示),從椅座30上方之水平軸向看為一凸面(如圖4所示)。該椅背20包含有椅背框部21及靠背面部22,該靠背面部22係在該椅背框部21之內側方延伸且交錯形成為網狀結構。該椅背20係選用與該底座10相同材料之塑料,並與該底座10以一體成型方式製成,也就是,該底座10與該椅背20之椅背框部21及靠背面部22為一體化構成,而在該椅背20之前側面上的椅背框部21及靠背面部22的側面為連續的同一面。上述靠背面部22可為橫向及縱向交叉排列形成的網狀結構,但不以此為限,如斜向交叉排列形成的網狀結構,或呈蜂巢狀的網狀結構,前述的網狀結構可為等距均勻排列形成的網狀結構或不等距非均勻排列形成的網狀結構。另依據使用需要,該椅背20之椅背 框部21的厚度可選擇大於靠背面部22的厚度,但不以此為限,如椅背框部21的厚度選擇等於靠背面部22的厚度。如圖6所示,該椅背20的靠背面部22上還設有至少一圖案區23供可用於表示為預定或有關之文字或圖形,其中,該圖案區23係與該靠背面部22的網狀結構一體製成,該圖案區23的表面能凸出、凹下或齊平於前述的網狀結構上所設的網眼221。 The seat back 20 extends upward from one side of the base 10 and is formed as a saddle-shaped seat back. The shape of the seat back 10 is a concave surface (shown in FIG. 5) from a vertical axial direction of the seat 30, and is a convex surface as seen from the horizontal axial direction above the seat 30 (as shown in FIG. 4). The seat back 20 includes a seat back frame portion 21 and a backrest surface portion 22 that extend inside the seat back frame portion 21 and are alternately formed in a mesh structure. The seat back 20 is made of plastic of the same material as the base 10, and is integrally formed with the base 10, that is, the base 10 is integrated with the back frame portion 21 and the backrest portion 22 of the seat back 20. The side surface of the seat back frame portion 21 and the backrest surface portion 22 on the front side of the seat back 20 is a continuous same surface. The backrest surface portion 22 may be a mesh structure formed by laterally and longitudinally intersecting, but not limited thereto, such as a mesh structure formed by obliquely intersecting or a honeycomb structure having a honeycomb shape, and the foregoing mesh structure may be A network structure formed by uniformly arranging equidistantly or a network structure formed by non-uniformly non-uniform alignment. According to the needs of use, the back of the seat back 20 The thickness of the frame portion 21 can be selected to be larger than the thickness of the backrest portion 22, but not limited thereto, for example, the thickness of the back frame portion 21 is selected to be equal to the thickness of the backrest portion 22. As shown in FIG. 6, the backrest portion 22 of the seat back 20 is further provided with at least one pattern area 23 for indicating a predetermined or related text or figure, wherein the pattern area 23 is attached to the net of the backrest surface 22. The structure is integrally formed, and the surface of the pattern area 23 can be convex, concave or flush with the mesh 221 provided on the aforementioned mesh structure.
如圖1所示,該底座10與該椅背20之間設有一貫穿底座10與椅背20之空間24,圖中該空間24位於該椅背20之椅背框部21的下端,並藉由此空間24結構減少材料用量,且因此整體重量減輕,還能夠在該椅背20被靠抵而受壓時,提供一可增進撓性彎曲的功效。 As shown in FIG. 1 , a space 24 is formed between the base 10 and the seat back 20 , and the space 24 is located at the lower end of the back frame portion 21 of the seat back 20 . The space 24 structure thus reduces the amount of material used, and thus the overall weight is reduced, and provides an effect of enhancing flexible bending when the seat back 20 is pressed against and pressed.
如圖7所示,為了更舒適、美觀,在該椅背20之外側套設一外套件40,且該外套件40包含透氣件(如網布)或防寒件。該外套件40具有一套口41,通過該套口41能將該椅背20包覆於該外套件40內,並使該外套件40在套設於該椅背20後,將該外套件40之套口41適當地收束後再收納於該空間24中,並且配合該椅座30以遮覆該外套件40之套口41於該空間24中。在本實施例中,該外套件40之套口41是能完全收納於該空間24中而不外露,以增進其美觀性,而已知技術中利用網布套件套於椅背框後,再將網布套件的邊緣進行“收邊固定”作業後,仍然會顯露出所述“收邊固定”的地方,因此,降低其整體美觀。 As shown in FIG. 7, in order to be more comfortable and beautiful, an outer sleeve 40 is sleeved on the outer side of the seat back 20, and the outer sleeve 40 includes a gas permeable member (such as a mesh cloth) or a cold-proof member. The outer sleeve 40 has a sleeve 41 through which the seat back 20 can be wrapped in the outer sleeve 40, and the outer sleeve 40 is sleeved on the seat back 20, and the outer sleeve is The sleeve 41 of the 40 is properly bundled and then stored in the space 24, and the seat 30 is fitted to cover the sleeve 41 of the outer sleeve 40 in the space 24. In this embodiment, the sleeve 41 of the outer sleeve 40 can be completely received in the space 24 without being exposed to enhance the appearance thereof, and in the prior art, the mesh cloth kit is used to cover the back frame, and then After the edge of the mesh kit is “fixed and fixed”, the “fixed edge” position will still be revealed, thus reducing the overall appearance.
如圖8及圖9所示,為了更舒適,在該椅背20的前方設有一枕墊50,該枕墊50最好是彈性地裝設於該椅背20的前側面上,圖中顯示該枕墊50對應裝設於該椅背20的靠背面部22上。該枕墊50的輪廓形狀與該椅背20的靠背面部22是一致的,大致呈馬鞍形狀。如圖9所示,為了讓該枕墊 50相對該椅背20能簡單地拆裝,在該枕墊50的後側面上設有多個扣孔51,各扣孔51對應設有可與扣孔51相互扣接之卡扣52,該枕墊50利用扣孔51及卡扣52穿過該靠背面部22的網狀結構的網眼221後相扣接,以將該椅背20之靠背面部22夾置於卡扣52與枕墊50之間,使該枕墊50與該靠背面部22穩固結合。除了如前述所例示之利用扣孔51及卡扣52的結合技術外,舉凡本發明所屬領域中具有通常知識者可得而知的其他結合技術亦可應用於本發明中,茲不贅述。 As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, in order to be more comfortable, a pillow 50 is disposed in front of the seat back 20, and the pillow 50 is preferably elastically mounted on the front side of the seat back 20, as shown in the figure. The pillow 50 is correspondingly mounted on the backrest portion 22 of the seat back 20. The contour of the pillow 50 conforms to the backrest portion 22 of the seat back 20 and is substantially saddle-shaped. As shown in Figure 9, in order to make the pillow A plurality of fastening holes 51 are disposed on the rear side of the pillow 50, and each of the fastening holes 51 is provided with a buckle 52 that can be fastened to the fastening hole 51. The pillow 50 is fastened by the meshing hole 221 of the mesh structure of the backrest surface portion 22 by using the buckle hole 51 and the buckle 52 to sandwich the backrest surface 22 of the seat back 20 with the buckle 52 and the pillow 50. Between the pillow 50 and the backrest portion 22 is firmly coupled. In addition to the bonding technique using the buttonhole 51 and the buckle 52 as exemplified above, other bonding techniques that are known to those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains may be applied to the present invention, and are not described herein.
根據本發明椅背結構揭示內容,當坐在所述椅座30上之人向後倚靠於該椅背20時,該椅背框部21的左、右二側能適性地包覆於乘坐者的左、右側,因而使該靠背面部22能支撐脊柱,並提供脊柱適性地位置支撐。藉由該椅背20的形狀結構,可使體型極其不同的人,坐在所述椅座30上時都能獲得舒適的支撐。 According to the disclosure of the chair back structure of the present invention, when the person sitting on the seat 30 leans back against the seat back 20, the left and right sides of the seat back frame portion 21 can be adaptively wrapped around the occupant. The left and right sides thus enable the backrest portion 22 to support the spine and provide a positional support for the spine. By the shape and structure of the seat back 20, a person having extremely different body shapes can be comfortably supported while sitting on the seat 30.
根據本發明椅背結構揭示內容,該底座10與該椅背20之椅背框部21及靠背面部22為一體成型方式構成,並藉由此構成減少零件項數,使組裝容易降低成本,以達到減少零組件、減少組裝工序,同時節省製造生產成本之設計目的。 According to the disclosure of the chair back structure of the present invention, the base 10 and the back frame portion 21 and the backrest portion 22 of the seat back 20 are integrally formed, and thereby reducing the number of parts, thereby facilitating assembly and reducing cost. Designed to reduce components and reduce assembly processes while saving manufacturing costs.
以上所述僅為本發明的優選實施例,對本發明而言僅是說明性的,而非限制性的;本領域普通技術人員理解,在本發明權利要求所限定的精神和範圍內可對其進行許多改變,修改,甚至等效變更,但都將落入本發明的保護範圍內。 The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is intended to be illustrative, and not restrictive, and it is understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that Many changes, modifications, and even equivalents may be made without departing from the scope of the invention.
10‧‧‧底座 10‧‧‧Base
11‧‧‧槽孔 11‧‧‧Slots
20‧‧‧椅背 20‧‧‧Back of the chair
21‧‧‧椅背框部 21‧‧‧Front back frame
22‧‧‧靠背面部 22‧‧‧Backrest face
221‧‧‧網眼 221‧‧‧ mesh
24‧‧‧空間 24‧‧‧ Space
30‧‧‧椅座 30‧‧‧ seat
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW103137920A TW201615131A (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | Chair back structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW103137920A TW201615131A (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | Chair back structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201615131A true TW201615131A (en) | 2016-05-01 |
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ID=56508327
Family Applications (1)
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TW103137920A TW201615131A (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | Chair back structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106073269A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-09 | 孙时泽 | Chair back |
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2014
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106073269A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-09 | 孙时泽 | Chair back |
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