TW201608897A - Reproducing device, transmitting device, reproducing method, and transmitting method - Google Patents

Reproducing device, transmitting device, reproducing method, and transmitting method Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201608897A
TW201608897A TW104127993A TW104127993A TW201608897A TW 201608897 A TW201608897 A TW 201608897A TW 104127993 A TW104127993 A TW 104127993A TW 104127993 A TW104127993 A TW 104127993A TW 201608897 A TW201608897 A TW 201608897A
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data
data stream
data streams
message
sub
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TW104127993A
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Chinese (zh)
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Tomoko Aono
Hisao Kumai
Maki Takahashi
Shuhichi Watanabe
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Sharp Kk
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04HBROADCAST COMMUNICATION
    • H04H20/00Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution combined with broadcast
    • H04H20/86Arrangements characterised by the broadcast information itself
    • H04H20/93Arrangements characterised by the broadcast information itself which locates resources of other pieces of information, e.g. URL [Uniform Resource Locator]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/60Network streaming of media packets
    • H04L65/70Media network packetisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/238Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network, e.g. adapting the transmission rate of a video stream to network bandwidth; Processing of multiplex streams
    • H04N21/2381Adapting the multiplex stream to a specific network, e.g. an Internet Protocol [IP] network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/438Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network originating from a server, e.g. retrieving encoded video stream packets from an IP network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/63Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
    • H04N21/643Communication protocols
    • H04N21/64322IP
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/80Generation or processing of content or additional data by content creator independently of the distribution process; Content per se
    • H04N21/85Assembly of content; Generation of multimedia applications
    • H04N21/854Content authoring
    • H04N21/85406Content authoring involving a specific file format, e.g. MP4 format

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to realize a receiver which is compatible with an MMT and TLV scheme, and which is capable of receiving "data broadcasting that has a part replaced with data unique to a local broadcasting station after being distributed by a key broadcasting station". A receiver (200) is a reproducing device that reproduces a broadcast which contains a plurality of assets. A component reverse multiplexing unit (211) obtains a main IP data flow and a sub IP data flow both indicating a mutual dependency with each other. A display processing unit (215) reproduces a data asset which is contained in the sub IP data flow, and which is replaced by a local broadcasting station while also reproducing a video picture asset which is contained in the main IP data flow, and which is created by a key broadcasting station.

Description

播放裝置、發送裝置、播放方法、以及發送方法 Playback device, transmitting device, playing method, and transmitting method

本發明係主要關於再生由多個分量構成之節目的播放裝置與播放方法、以及發送此類節目的發送裝置以及發送方法。 The present invention relates to a playback apparatus and a playback method for reproducing a program composed of a plurality of components, and a transmitting apparatus and a transmitting method for transmitting such a program.

對應數位廣播(例如,高精細度電視廣播)之機器能夠接收資料廣播服務,迄今為止公開有各種有關資料廣播之技術(例如,專利文獻1以及專利文獻2之技術)。 A machine corresponding to a digital broadcast (for example, a high-definition television broadcast) can receive a material broadcast service, and various techniques relating to material broadcast have been disclosed so far (for example, the techniques of Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2).

而且,當今,正在策劃規定面向超高精細度電視廣播(8K廣播)之資料廣播規格,並探討作為多工方式採用基於MPEG-H MMT(MPEG Media Transport)之規定的MMT‧TLV方式。 In addition, the MTV‧TLV method based on the MPEG-H MMT (MPEG Media Transport) standard is proposed as a multiplexed method for data broadcasting specifications for ultra-high definition television broadcasting (8K broadcasting).

在MMT‧TLV方式中,對PA訊息(封包訪問訊息)、MPT(MMT封包表)、PLT(封包列表)、以及依存關係描述符等進行了規定(參照非專利文獻1之“7.2.3.1 PA訊息”、“7.3.3.1 MMT封包表(MPT)”、“7.3.3.2封包列表(PLT)”、“7.4.3.6依存關係描述符”)。 In the MMT‧TLV method, a PA message (packet access message), an MPT (MMT packet table), a PLT (packet list), and a dependency descriptor are specified (refer to Non-Patent Document 1 "7.2. 3.1 PA Message", "7.3.3.1 MMT Packet Table (MPT)", "7.3.3.2 Packet List (PLT)", "7.4.3.6 Dependency Descriptor ").

【先前技術】 [Prior Art] 【專利文獻】[Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1] 特表2004-522376號公報(2004年7月22日公開) [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2004-522376 (published on July 22, 2004)

[專利文獻2] 特開2006-229603號公報(2006年8月31日公開) [Patent Document 2] JP-A-2006-229603 (published on August 31, 2006)

【非專利文獻】[Non-patent literature]

[非專利文獻1] ARIB STD-B60 1.0版,(2014年7月發行)資料廣播 中基於MMT之媒體傳輸方式 [Non-Patent Document 1] ARIB STD-B60 Version 1.0, (issued in July 2014) Information Broadcasting MMT-based media transmission method

在現行的高精細度電視廣播中具備用於使地方電視台容易地將由主電視台分發之資料廣播用的資料之一部分替換為獨自的資料之機構。 In the current high-definition television broadcasting, there is provided a mechanism for the local television station to easily replace one of the materials for broadcasting the material distributed by the main television station with the individual data.

然而,只將以往的MMT‧TLV方式採用到面向8K廣播之資料廣播規格無法製作如上所述之機構。即,存在如下問題:沒有提供與現行廣播同樣將由主電視台分發之資料廣播用的資料之一部分替換為地方電視台之獨自的資料並接收一部分被替換的資料之機構。 However, the above-mentioned MMT‧TLV method is not adopted for the data broadcasting specifications for 8K broadcasting. That is, there is a problem in that, instead of the current broadcast, a part of the material for broadcasting the material distributed by the main television station is replaced with the information of the local television station and receiving a part of the replaced data.

本發明係根據上述問題而提出,其目的在於,實現對應MMT‧TLV方式且可接收“由主電視台分發之後,一部分被替換為地方電視台之獨自的資料之資料廣播”的播放裝置以及播放方法。而且,本發明之目的還包括實現發送對應MMT‧TLV方式且由主電視台製作之影像與地方電視台之獨自的資料廣播的發送裝置以及發送方法。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to realize a playback apparatus and a playback method that can receive a "material broadcast of a piece of material that is replaced by a local television station after being distributed by a main television station in accordance with the MMT‧TLV method." Further, an object of the present invention is to provide a transmitting apparatus and a transmitting method for transmitting an individual material broadcast corresponding to an image of a MMT‧TLV system and produced by a main television station and a local television station.

本發明之一態樣所涉及之播放裝置係再生包含多個分量之節目,該播放裝置具備:一獲取單元,其獲取示出相互依存關係之兩個IP資料流;一再生單元,其再生存儲於該兩個IP資料流之一方之分量的同時,基於該依存關係執行再生存儲於該兩個IP資料流之另一方之分量的處理。 A playback device according to an aspect of the present invention reproduces a program including a plurality of components, the playback device having: an acquisition unit that acquires two IP data streams showing an interdependent relationship; and a reproduction unit that reproduces the storage At the same time as the component of one of the two IP data streams, the process of reproducing the component stored in the other of the two IP data streams is performed based on the dependency relationship.

本發明之一態樣所涉及之播放方法係藉由再生包含多個分量之節目的播放裝置進行再生,該播放方法包括:一獲取步驟,其獲取示出相互依存關係之兩個IP資料流;一再生步驟,其再生存儲於該兩個IP資料流之一方之分量的同時,基於該依存關係執行再生存儲於該兩個IP資料流之另一方之分量的處理。 A playback method according to an aspect of the present invention is performed by a playback device that reproduces a program including a plurality of components, the playback method comprising: an acquisition step of acquiring two IP data streams showing an interdependent relationship; A regeneration step of reproducing a component stored in one of the two IP data streams and performing a process of reproducing a component stored in the other of the two IP data streams based on the dependency relationship.

本發明之一態樣所涉及之發送裝置係用於分發由多個分量構成之節目,該發送裝置具備發送單元,其發送示出相互依存關係之兩個IP資料流,該兩個IP資料流之一方包含有構成該節目之多個分量,該兩個IP資料流之另一方包含有該多個分量中一部分後來被替換之資料分量。 A transmitting apparatus according to an aspect of the present invention is for distributing a program composed of a plurality of components, and the transmitting apparatus includes a transmitting unit that transmits two IP data streams showing an interdependent relationship, the two IP data streams One of the parties contains a plurality of components constituting the program, and the other of the two IP data streams contains a portion of the plurality of components that are subsequently replaced.

本發明之一態樣所涉及之發送方法係為了分發由多個分量構成之節目而藉由由地方電視台使用之發送裝置進行發送,該發送方法包括一發送步驟,其發送示出相互依存關係之兩個IP資料流,該兩個IP資料流之一方包含有構成該節目之多個分量,該兩個IP資料流之另一方包含有該多個分量中一部分後來被替換之資料分量。 A transmission method according to an aspect of the present invention is for transmitting a program composed of a plurality of components by a transmitting device used by a local television station, the transmitting method including a transmitting step of transmitting an interdependence relationship Two IP data streams, one of the two IP data streams containing a plurality of components constituting the program, and the other of the two IP data streams includes a data component of a portion of the plurality of components that are subsequently replaced.

本發明之一態樣所涉及之播放裝置以及播放方法對應MMT‧TLV方式且可接收“由主電視台分發之後,一部分被替換為地方電視台之獨自的資料之資料廣播”。 A playback apparatus and a playback method according to an aspect of the present invention correspond to the MMT‧TLV method and can receive a "material broadcast of a part of a material that is replaced by a local television station after being distributed by the main television station."

還有,本發明之一態樣所涉及之發送裝置以及發送方法對應MMT‧TLV方式且可容易地將由主電視台分發之資料廣播用的資料之一部分替換為地方電視台之獨自的資料而進行發送。 Further, the transmitting apparatus and the transmitting method according to an aspect of the present invention correspond to the MMT‧TLV method, and can easily transmit one of the materials for data broadcasting distributed by the main television station to the unique material of the local television station and transmit the data.

100‧‧‧發送裝置 100‧‧‧Send device

200‧‧‧接收機(播放裝置) 200‧‧‧Receiver (player)

210‧‧‧控制部 210‧‧‧Control Department

211‧‧‧分量解多工部(獲取單元) 211‧‧‧ Component Solution Department (Acquisition Unit)

212‧‧‧視訊解碼部 212‧‧‧Video Decoding Department

213‧‧‧音訊解碼部 213‧‧‧Audio Decoding Department

214‧‧‧資料廣播相關處理部 214‧‧‧Information Broadcasting Related Processing Department

215‧‧‧顯示處理部(再生單元) 215‧‧‧Display processing unit (regeneration unit)

第1圖係構成本發明之實施方式1至3所涉及之系統的發送裝置(地方電視台之發送裝置)以及接收機(由地方電視台覆蓋之區域的接收機)的方塊圖。 Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing a transmitting device (a transmitting device of a local television station) and a receiver (a receiver in a region covered by a local television station) of the systems according to the first to third embodiments of the present invention.

第2圖係有關實施方式1的圖,係示意地示出地方電視台發送之兩個IP資料流(主IP資料流以及子IP資料流),以及由地方電視台覆蓋之區域的接收機接收之兩個資料流(子IP資料流由地方電視台替換之資料流)的圖。 Figure 2 is a diagram related to Embodiment 1, which schematically shows two IP data streams (main IP data stream and sub-IP data stream) transmitted by a local television station, and two receivers received by a receiver covered by a local television station. A map of data streams (sub-IP data streams replaced by local TV stations).

第3圖係有關實施方式1的圖,係示出主IP資料流之PA訊息之資料 結構的圖。 Figure 3 is a diagram related to Embodiment 1, showing the PA information of the main IP data stream. A diagram of the structure.

第4圖係有關實施方式1的圖,係示出子IP資料流之PA訊息之資料結構的圖。 Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the data structure of the PA message of the sub IP data stream, relating to the first embodiment.

第5圖係有關實施方式1的圖,係示出MMT_general_location_info之資料結構的圖。 Fig. 5 is a diagram showing the structure of the MMT_general_location_info.

第6圖係有關實施方式1的圖,係示出MMT封包表之資料結構以及MPT模式之含義的圖。 Fig. 6 is a view showing the structure of the first embodiment, showing the data structure of the MMT packet table and the meaning of the MPT mode.

第7(a)、(b)圖係有關實施方式1的圖,係舉例示出MMT封包表內之依存關係描述符之資料結構的圖。 7(a) and 7(b) are diagrams showing the data structure of the dependency descriptor in the MMT packet table, which is a diagram showing the first embodiment.

第8圖係有關實施方式1的圖,係示出子IP資料流之DT訊息(資料傳輸訊息)之資料結構的圖。 Figure 8 is a diagram showing the data structure of a DT message (data transmission message) of a sub-IP data stream, relating to Embodiment 1.

第9(a)~(c)圖係有關實施方式1的圖,係用於描述有關DT訊息中所包含之三個表格,即,DDMT(資料目錄管理表)、DAMT(資料資產管理表)、以及DCMT(資料內容管理表)的圖。 Figures 9(a) to (c) are diagrams related to Embodiment 1 and are used to describe three tables included in the DT message, namely, DDMT (Data Table Management Table), DAMT (Data Asset Management Table) And a diagram of the DCMT (Data Content Management Table).

第10圖係示出實施方式1所涉及之接收機之動作的流程圖。 Fig. 10 is a flow chart showing the operation of the receiver according to the first embodiment.

第11圖係詳細示出圖10以及圖19之流程圖中的特定步驟的流程圖。 Figure 11 is a flow chart showing in detail the specific steps in the flowcharts of Figures 10 and 19.

第12圖係有關實施方式1之變形例的圖,係示意地示出由主電視台發送之兩個IP資料流,以及由地方電視台覆蓋之區域的接收機接收之兩個IP資料流(子IP資料流由地方電視台替換之資料流)的圖。 Figure 12 is a diagram showing a modification of Embodiment 1, which schematically shows two IP data streams transmitted by a main television station, and two IP data streams (sub-IPs) received by a receiver of an area covered by a local television station. A diagram of the flow of data that is replaced by a local TV station.

第13圖係有關實施方式1之變形例的圖,係示出封包列表之資料結構的圖。 Fig. 13 is a view showing a modification of the first embodiment, showing a data structure of a package list.

第14圖係有關實施方式2的圖,係示意地示出主電視台發送之兩個IP資料流,以及由地方電視台覆蓋之區域的接收機接收之兩個IP資料流(子IP資料流由地方電視台替換之資料流)的圖。 Figure 14 is a diagram relating to Embodiment 2, schematically showing two IP data streams transmitted by a main television station, and two IP data streams received by a receiver of an area covered by a local television station (sub IP data stream is provided by a place) A diagram of the flow of information replaced by a television station.

第15圖係有關實施方式2的圖,係示出子IP資料流之DT訊息之資料 結構的圖。 Figure 15 is a diagram related to Embodiment 2, showing data of DT messages of sub-IP data streams. A diagram of the structure.

第16(a)~(c)圖係有關實施方式2、3的圖,係用於描述DT訊息所包含之三個表格(DDMT、DAMT、以及DCMT)的圖。 16(a) to (c) are diagrams relating to Embodiments 2 and 3, and are diagrams for describing three tables (DDMT, DAMT, and DCMT) included in the DT message.

第17圖係有關實施方式3的圖,係示意地示出主電視台發送之兩個IP資料流,以及由地方電視台覆蓋之區域的接收機接收之兩個IP資料流(子IP資料流由地方電視台替換之資料流)的圖。 Figure 17 is a diagram related to Embodiment 3, schematically showing two IP data streams transmitted by a main television station, and two IP data streams received by a receiver of an area covered by a local television station (sub IP data stream is provided by a place) A diagram of the flow of information replaced by a television station.

第18圖係有關實施方式3的圖,係舉例示出由地方電視台覆蓋之區域的接收機接收的主IP資料流之MMT封包表所包含之資訊的圖。 Figure 18 is a diagram relating to Embodiment 3, which is a diagram showing an example of information included in an MMT packet table of a main IP data stream received by a receiver of an area covered by a local television station.

第19圖係示出實施方式3所涉及之接收機之動作的流程圖。 Fig. 19 is a flow chart showing the operation of the receiver according to the third embodiment.

<實施方式1> <Embodiment 1>

以下,參照圖1至圖13對本發明之一實施方式所涉及之系統進行描述。 Hereinafter, a system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 13 .

(本實施方式所涉及之系統之概要) (Summary of the system according to the present embodiment)

參照圖1對本實施方式所涉及之系統(下文中,簡稱為“系統”)之概要進行描述。第1圖係構成系統之發送裝置以及接收機的方塊圖。 An outline of a system (hereinafter, simply referred to as "system") according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to Fig. 1 . Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a transmitting device and a receiver constituting the system.

發送裝置100係對應MMT‧TLV方式,且為了分發包含多個資產(分量)之節目而由主電視台或地方電視台管理的發送裝置。而且,接收機200也對應MMT‧TLV方式。接收機200係設置於由主電視台或地方電視台覆蓋之區域,且可接收包含多個資產之接收機(電視機)。在此,對在地方電視台替換資料廣播之一部分資料的情況進行描述。 The transmitting device 100 corresponds to the MMT‧TLV method, and is a transmitting device managed by a main television station or a local television station in order to distribute a program including a plurality of assets (components). Moreover, the receiver 200 also corresponds to the MMT‧TLV method. The receiver 200 is disposed in an area covered by a main television station or a local television station, and can receive a receiver (television set) including a plurality of assets. Here, a description will be given of a case where a part of the material of the material broadcast is replaced by the local television station.

地方電視台在廣播開始前或廣播開始時獲取主電視台製作的8K影像之節目的資料(由主IP資料流以及子IP資料流構成之資料),並 將獲取之資料保存在內容伺服器1中。主IP資料流所包含之整個資產作為地方電視台不進行替換之資產,而子IP資料流所包含之整個資產作為地方電視台進行替換之資產。 The local TV station obtains the data of the program of the 8K video produced by the main TV station (the data consisting of the main IP data stream and the sub-IP data stream) before the start of the broadcast or at the beginning of the broadcast, and The acquired data is saved in the content server 1. The entire asset contained in the main IP data stream is used as an asset that the local TV station does not replace, and the entire asset included in the sub-IP data stream is used as a replacement asset for the local TV station.

然後,地方電視台在節目的廣播開始前或廣播開始時將所獲取的資料之一部分(有關資料廣播之資料資產等)替換為地方電視台獨自的資料之後,分發8K影像之節目。 Then, the local television station distributes the 8K video program after replacing one of the acquired materials (the material assets related to the material broadcast) with the information of the local television station before the broadcast of the program or at the beginning of the broadcast.

具體而言,地方電視台從主電視台製作之節目中特定作為替換對象之子IP資料流,且將一部分相應的資料替換為地方電視台獨自的資料,並以向主IP資料流重新多工之形式藉由廣播發送。在本實施方式中,其特徵在於,表示相互依存之資訊包含於這兩個IP資料流(主IP資料流以及子IP資料流)之中。 Specifically, the local TV station specifies a sub-IP data stream to be replaced by the program produced by the main TV station, and replaces a part of the corresponding data with the local TV station's own data, and by means of re-multiplexing the main IP data stream. Broadcast transmission. In the present embodiment, the information indicating the interdependence is included in the two IP data streams (the main IP data stream and the sub IP data stream).

而且,從圖1中可知,系統包括與發送裝置100以及接收機200分開設置之兩台內容伺服器(內容伺服器1以及內容伺服器2)。 Further, as is apparent from FIG. 1, the system includes two content servers (content server 1 and content server 2) provided separately from the transmitting device 100 and the receiver 200.

內容伺服器1以及內容伺服器2係由主電視台或地方電視台管理之伺服器。8K影像之節目資料分為構成主IP資料流之資料群(PA訊息、DT訊息以及各種資產等)與構成子IP資料流之資料群(PA訊息、DT訊息以及資料資產等)而保存於內容伺服器1中。而且,接收機200藉由通訊獲取時的節目資料(有關資料廣播之資料資產等)保存於內容伺服器2中。 The content server 1 and the content server 2 are servers managed by a main television station or a local television station. The program data of the 8K video is divided into a data group (PA message, DT message, various assets, etc.) constituting the main IP data stream and a data group (PA message, DT message, data asset, etc.) constituting the sub-IP data stream and stored in the content. In server 1. Further, the receiver 200 is stored in the content server 2 by the program material (data assets related to the material broadcast) at the time of communication acquisition.

(發送裝置100以及接收機200之結構) (Structure of Transmitting Apparatus 100 and Receiver 200)

接著,繼續參照第1圖描述發送裝置100以及接收機200之結構。 Next, the configuration of the transmitting device 100 and the receiver 200 will be described with continued reference to FIG.

(發送裝置100) (transmitting device 100)

如第1圖所示,發送裝置100具備分量多工部110、替換處理部120、廣播發送部130、以及通訊部140。 As shown in FIG. 1, the transmitting device 100 includes a component multiplexer 110, a replacement processing unit 120, a broadcast transmitting unit 130, and a communication unit 140.

分量多工部110以內容伺服器1的8K影像之節目資料為基 礎,對應該包含於主IP資料流之一個以上的資產進行多工而生成主IP資料流,並且對應該包含於子IP資料流之一個以上的資產進行多工而生成子IP資料流。而且,當節目資料中在地方電視台成為替換對象之資料(子IP資料流)被指定的情況下,特定相應的IP資料流(替換處理部120進行資料替換之IP資料流)。在此,生成主IP資料流,以及子IP資料流之後,替換子IP資料流,然而也可以係主IP資料流與子IP資料流在被多工之狀態下已經保存於內容伺服器1中,分量多工部110從內容伺服器1針對被多工之資料進行子IP資料流的替換處理。 The component multiplexer 110 is based on the program data of the 8K video of the content server 1. Basically, one or more assets included in the main IP data stream are multiplexed to generate a primary IP data stream, and one or more assets that should be included in the sub-IP data stream are multiplexed to generate a sub-IP data stream. Further, when the material (sub-IP data stream) to be replaced by the local television station is designated in the program material, the corresponding IP data stream (the IP data stream in which the processing unit 120 performs the data replacement) is specified. Here, after generating the main IP data stream and the sub IP data stream, the sub IP data stream is replaced, but the main IP data stream and the sub IP data stream may be saved in the content server 1 in the multiplexed state. The component multiplexer 110 performs replacement processing of the sub IP data stream from the content server 1 for the multiplexed data.

當到了節目的廣播時間時,分量多工部110藉由廣播發送部130分發針對該節目生成之IP資料流。而且,當在進行了多工的分量中經由通訊網發送資料(資料資產等)時,分量多工部110藉由通訊部140在內容伺服器2記錄相應的資料。 When the broadcast time of the program is reached, the component multiplexer 110 distributes the IP data stream generated for the program by the broadcast transmitting unit 130. Further, when data (data assets, etc.) is transmitted via the communication network in the multiplexed component, the component multiplexer 110 records the corresponding material on the content server 2 by the communication unit 140.

替換處理部120針對記錄於內容伺服器1之子IP資料流,進行用於替換有關資料廣播之資料(資料資產等)的處理(替換處理)。 The replacement processing unit 120 performs processing (replacement processing) for replacing the material (data asset or the like) related to the material broadcast for the sub IP data stream recorded in the content server 1.

廣播發送部130係用於生成和發送廣播波之機器。 The broadcast transmitting unit 130 is a device for generating and transmitting broadcast waves.

通訊部140係為了使發送裝置100能夠與其他資產進行IP通訊而設置之通訊接口。 The communication unit 140 is a communication interface provided to enable the transmission device 100 to perform IP communication with other assets.

另外,分量多工部110以及替換處理部120也可以藉由讀入特定之程式的CPU實現。 Further, the component multiplexer 110 and the replacement processing unit 120 may be realized by a CPU that reads a specific program.

(接收機200) (receiver 200)

如圖1所示,接收機200具備控制部210、操作接受部220、廣播發送部230、通訊部240、存儲部250、顯示器260、以及揚聲器270。 As shown in FIG. 1, the receiver 200 includes a control unit 210, an operation accepting unit 220, a broadcast transmitting unit 230, a communication unit 240, a storage unit 250, a display 260, and a speaker 270.

控制部210係對接收機200整體進行統一控制的CPU。 The control unit 210 is a CPU that performs overall control of the receiver 200 as a whole.

當接收機200啟動時,控制部210讀入各種程式,由此發揮分量解多工部211、視訊解碼部212、音訊解碼部213、資料廣播相關處 理部214、以及顯示處理部215之功能。 When the receiver 200 is activated, the control unit 210 reads various programs, thereby displaying the component demultiplexing unit 211, the video decoding unit 212, the audio decoding unit 213, and the data broadcasting related office. The function of the control unit 214 and the display processing unit 215.

分量解多工部211對主IP資料流進行解多工處理,由此從主IP資料流提取控制資訊以及每個資產。 The component demultiplexing unit 211 performs demultiplexing processing on the main IP data stream, thereby extracting control information and each asset from the main IP data stream.

而且,分量解多工部211判定是否存在表示與主IP資料流具有依存關係之子IP資料流。當判定存在此類之子IP資料流時,分量解多工部211參照主IP資料流所包含的有關子IP資料流之資訊(表示IP資料流之地址等),獲取子IP資料流。 Further, the component demultiplexing unit 211 determines whether or not there is a sub IP data stream indicating a dependency relationship with the main IP data stream. When it is determined that such a sub IP data stream exists, the component demultiplexing unit 211 refers to the information about the sub IP data stream (indicating the address of the IP data stream, etc.) included in the main IP data stream, and acquires the sub IP data stream.

視訊解碼部212從存儲於主IP資料流之視訊資產解碼影像。 The video decoding unit 212 decodes the video from the video asset stored in the main IP stream.

音訊解碼部213從音訊資產解碼聲音訊號並向揚聲器270輸出音訊訊號。 The audio decoding unit 213 decodes the audio signal from the audio asset and outputs the audio signal to the speaker 270.

資料廣播相關處理部214將由存儲於主IP資料流之資料資產(具體而言,目錄管理表(DDMT))表示之目錄結構製作於存儲部250之內部。然後,資料廣播相關處理部214參照資料資產管理表(DAMT)將從該資料資產提取之與資料廣播相關的每個文件(資料項目)存儲於由該DDMT指定之目錄中。 The material broadcast related processing unit 214 creates a directory structure represented by a material asset (specifically, a directory management table (DDMT)) stored in the main IP data stream in the storage unit 250. Then, the material broadcast related processing unit 214 refers to the material asset management table (DAMT) to store each file (data item) related to the material broadcast extracted from the material asset in the directory specified by the DDMT.

資料廣播相關處理部214也對存儲於子IP資料流之資料資產(由地方電視台替換之資料資產)進行同樣的處理。 The material broadcast related processing unit 214 also performs the same processing on the data assets (data assets replaced by the local television stations) stored in the sub IP data stream.

顯示處理部215基於資料內容管理表(DCMT)中所記載之文件的構成資訊,將由視訊解碼部212解碼之影像與由資料廣播相關之每個文件(html文件、圖像文件等)構成之資料廣播內容一同顯示於顯示器260上。即,顯示處理部215再生由主電視台製作且存儲於主IP資料流之視訊資產(視訊分量)、音訊資產(音訊分量)以及資料資產(資料分量)的同時,再生存儲於子IP資料流且由地方電視台替換之資料資產(資料分量)。 The display processing unit 215 stores the video decoded by the video decoding unit 212 and each file (html file, image file, etc.) related to the material broadcast based on the composition information of the file described in the data content management table (DCMT). The broadcast content is displayed on the display 260 together. That is, the display processing unit 215 reproduces the video asset (video component), the audio asset (audio component), and the data asset (data component) which are created by the main television station and stored in the main IP data stream, and is reproduced and stored in the sub IP data stream. The data assets (data components) replaced by local TV stations.

操作接受部220係接受用戶操作之裝置(例如,接受用遠程控制器操作之用戶操作之紅外線受光部) The operation accepting unit 220 accepts a device operated by a user (for example, an infrared light receiving unit that accepts a user operation by a remote controller)

廣播接收部230係接收包含主IP資料流以及子IP資料流之廣播訊號之調諧器。 The broadcast receiving unit 230 receives a tuner including a broadcast signal of the main IP data stream and the sub IP data stream.

通訊部240係為了使接收機200能夠與其他機器進行IP通訊而設置之通訊接口。 The communication unit 240 is a communication interface provided to enable the receiver 200 to perform IP communication with other devices.

存儲部250係記錄各種資料之記錄媒體。 The storage unit 250 is a recording medium that records various materials.

顯示器260係一般習知之顯示器。 Display 260 is a conventional display.

揚聲器270係一般習知之揚聲器。 The speaker 270 is a conventional speaker.

以上,對發送裝置100以及接收機200之結構進行了描述。 The configuration of the transmitting device 100 and the receiver 200 has been described above.

(關於主IP資料流以及子IP資料流) (About the main IP data stream and the sub IP data stream)

接著,參照第2圖至第9圖對主IP資料流以及子IP資料流進行具體描述。 Next, the main IP data stream and the sub IP data stream will be specifically described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 9.

第2圖係將主電視台發送之主IP資料流以及子IP資料流顯示於左側、將接收機200接收之主IP資料流以及子IP資料流顯示於右側的圖。第3圖係示出了主IP資料流之PA訊息之資料結構的圖。第4圖係示出了子IP資料流之PA訊息之資料結構的圖。 Fig. 2 is a diagram showing the main IP data stream and the sub IP data stream transmitted by the main television station on the left side, and the main IP data stream and the sub IP data stream received by the receiver 200 on the right side. Figure 3 is a diagram showing the data structure of the PA message of the main IP data stream. Figure 4 is a diagram showing the data structure of the PA message of the sub-IP data stream.

第5圖係示出了PA訊息所包含之MMT_general_location_info之資料結構的圖。第6圖係示出了MMT封包表之資料結構以及MMT封包表中所規定之MPT模式(MPT_mode)之含義的圖。第7圖係示出了MMT封包表內之依存關係描述符之資料結構的圖。第8圖係示出了子IP資料流之DT訊息(資料傳輸訊息)之資料結構的圖。第9圖係用於描述有關DT訊息所包含之三個表格,即,DDMT(資料目錄管理表)、DAMT(資料資產管理表)、以及DCMT(資料內容管理表)的圖。 Figure 5 is a diagram showing the data structure of the MMT_general_location_info included in the PA message. Fig. 6 is a view showing the data structure of the MMT packet table and the meaning of the MPT mode (MPT_mode) specified in the MMT packet table. Figure 7 is a diagram showing the data structure of the dependency descriptor in the MMT packet table. Figure 8 is a diagram showing the data structure of the DT message (data transmission message) of the sub-IP data stream. Figure 9 is a diagram for describing three tables included in the DT message, namely, DDMT (Data Table Management Table), DAMT (Data Asset Management Table), and DCMT (Data Content Management Table).

另外,第2圖(以及,後述之第12圖、第14圖以及第17圖)中的每個箭頭示出“與該箭頭之尾部的方塊所對應的資料(例如,第2圖的MPT1)中,包含有表示與該箭頭所指之方塊對應的資料(例如,第2圖的 子IP資料流)之參照目的地的值”。 In addition, each of the arrows in FIG. 2 (and the 12th, 14th, and 17th drawings to be described later) shows "the material corresponding to the square at the end of the arrow (for example, MPT1 of FIG. 2). Contains information corresponding to the square indicated by the arrow (for example, Figure 2 The value of the reference destination of the sub IP data stream."

如第2圖所示,IP資料流中包括PA訊息以及DT訊息。 As shown in Figure 2, the IP data stream includes PA messages and DT messages.

PA訊息係成為MMT控制訊息之入口點之訊息。DT訊息係有關資料廣播之訊息。 The PA message is the entry point to the MMT control message. The DT message is a message about the data broadcast.

PA訊息中包含有MPT。MPT係提供表示資產列表或包含該資產之MMT封包之參照目的地的訊息的表格。 The PA message contains MPT. The MPT is a table that provides a list of assets or a message containing a reference destination for the MMT packet of the asset.

DT訊息包含DDMT、DAMT以及DCMT。DDMT係用於管理有關資料廣播之文件以及目錄之構成的表格。DAMT係用於管理資料資產內的MPU之結構與每個MPU版本的表格。DCMT提供接收機中作為資料廣播內容的文件之結構訊息。另外,DCMT也可以包括當資料廣播內容由多個頁數構成時表示向每頁的下一頁鏈接的訊息,以及/或表示頁內每個要素的提示期間之資訊(表示“應該總是提示”之資訊、表示“經過規定期間後應該提示”之資訊、表示“到經過規定期間為止應該提示”之資訊等)。 DT messages include DDMT, DAMT, and DCMT. DDMT is a table for managing the composition of documents and directories related to data broadcasting. DAMT is used to manage the structure of the MPU within the data asset and the form for each MPU version. The DCMT provides a structure message for the file in the receiver as the content of the data broadcast. In addition, the DCMT may also include a message indicating a link to the next page of each page when the material broadcast content is composed of a plurality of pages, and/or a message indicating a reminder period for each element in the page (indicating that "should always prompt "Information" means "information that should be prompted after a predetermined period of time", indicating "the information that should be presented until the specified period has passed", etc.).

如第2圖所示,子IP資料流之資料資產部分從主電視台製作的資料資產2由替換處理部120替換至有關地方電視台獨自的資料廣播之資料資產2’之後,被分發到接收機200。 As shown in FIG. 2, the data asset portion of the sub IP data stream is distributed from the data asset 2 produced by the main television station to the data asset 2' of the local television station's own material broadcast by the replacement processing unit 120, and then distributed to the receiver 200. .

接著,參照第3圖至第5圖對本實施方式所特有的PA訊息之資料結構進行描述。 Next, the data structure of the PA message peculiar to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5.

如第3圖所示,本實施方式的主IP資料流之PA訊息(PA訊息1)包括associated_MPT_flag。該associated_MPT_flag係表示是否存在具有依存關係之子IP資料流的旗標,在本實施方式中,該值為“1”。當associated_MPT_flag為“1”時,該PA訊息包括第5圖所示之資料結構之MMT_general_location_info。MMT_general_location_info包括用於獲取具有依存關係之子IP資料流之資訊(例如,當藉由IPv4地址指定具有依存關係 之子IP資料流時,用於特定子IP資料流之資訊,即,ipv4_src_addr,ipv4_dst_addr,dst_port,以及packet_id)。 As shown in FIG. 3, the PA message (PA message 1) of the primary IP data stream of the present embodiment includes associated_MPT_flag. The associated_MPT_flag indicates whether or not there is a flag of the sub IP data stream having a dependency relationship. In the present embodiment, the value is "1". When the associated_MPT_flag is "1", the PA message includes the MMT_general_location_info of the data structure shown in FIG. MMT_general_location_info includes information for obtaining a sub-IP data stream with dependencies (for example, when a dependency is specified by an IPv4 address) The information used for a particular sub-IP data stream, ie, ipv4_src_addr, ipv4_dst_addr, dst_port, and packet_id).

MMT_general_location_info的值用於藉由替換處理部120參照該值而特定成為替換對象之子IP資料流。在此,替換之後也設定為相同的值,因此無論是否進行了替換,接收機200均可特定子IP資料流。 The value of MMT_general_location_info is used to specify the sub IP data stream to be replaced by the replacement processing unit 120 by referring to the value. Here, the same value is also set after the replacement, so the receiver 200 can specify the sub-IP data stream regardless of whether or not the replacement is made.

而且,如第4圖所示,本實施方式之子IP資料流之PA訊息(PA訊息2)還包括associated_MPT_flag。該associated_MPT_flag係表示是否存在具有依存關係之主IP資料流的旗標,在本實施方式中,該值為“1”。 Moreover, as shown in FIG. 4, the PA message (PA message 2) of the sub IP data stream of the present embodiment further includes associated_MPT_flag. The associated_MPT_flag indicates whether or not there is a flag of the primary IP data stream having a dependency relationship. In the present embodiment, the value is "1".

接著,參照第6圖對本實施方式中的MPT(MMT封包表)進行具體描述。 Next, the MPT (MMT Packet Table) in the present embodiment will be specifically described with reference to FIG.

如第6圖所示,PA訊息中所包含之MPT包括MPT_mode。在本實施方式中,當存在與主IP資料流具有依存關係之子IP資料流時,PA訊息1中所包含之MPT(MPT1)的MPT_mode的值變為表示存在具有依存關係之子IP資料流的值“00”。另外,由第6圖可知,MPT_mode的值為“01”,與習知的MPT_mode一樣,表示“接收子集0的MPT之後,可處理具有相同版本編號之任意子集”。同樣,MPT_mode的值為“10”,與習知的MPT_mode一樣,表示“可任意地處理子集0之MPT”,MPT_mode的值為“11”,與習知的MPT_mode一樣,表示其係已預約的值。 As shown in Figure 6, the MPT included in the PA message includes MPT_mode. In the present embodiment, when there is a sub IP data stream having a dependency relationship with the main IP data stream, the value of the MPT_mode of the MPT (MPT1) included in the PA message 1 becomes a value indicating that there is a sub IP data stream having a dependency relationship. "00". Further, as can be seen from Fig. 6, the value of MPT_mode is "01", and like the conventional MPT_mode, "after receiving the MPT of the subset 0, any subset having the same version number can be processed." Similarly, the value of MPT_mode is "10". Like the conventional MPT_mode, it means "the MPT of subset 0 can be arbitrarily processed", and the value of MPT_mode is "11". As with the conventional MPT_mode, it indicates that the system has reserved. Value.

接著,參照第7圖的(a)對本實施方式中MPT內之依存關係描述符進行描述。第7圖的(a)表示本實施方式中依存關係描述符之資料結構。 Next, the dependency descriptor in the MPT in the present embodiment will be described with reference to (a) of FIG. 7. (a) of Fig. 7 shows the data structure of the dependency descriptor in the present embodiment.

在本實施方式中,MPT1以及MPT2(PA訊息中所包含之MPT)包括依存關係描述符,如第7圖的(a)所示,該依存關係描述符包括asset_id_byte。在本實施方式中,MPT1的asset_id_byte表示具有依存關係 之子IP資料流之資料資產的資產ID,MPT2的asset_id_byte表示具有依存關係之主IP資料流之資料資產的資產ID。 In the present embodiment, MPT1 and MPT2 (MPT included in the PA message) include a dependency descriptor, as shown in (a) of FIG. 7, the dependency descriptor includes asset_id_byte. In the present embodiment, the asset_id_byte of MPT1 indicates that there is a dependency relationship. The asset ID of the data asset of the child IP data stream, the asset_id_byte of MPT2 represents the asset ID of the data asset of the primary IP data stream with dependencies.

接著,參照第8圖對本實施方式中資料傳輸訊息進行更具體之描述。第8圖中的下線部分表示本實施方式特有的部分。在本實施方式中,子IP資料流之資料傳輸訊息包括associated_DAMT_flag。該associated_DAMT_flag係表示是否存在具有依存關係之主IP資料流的旗標,在本實施方式中,該值為“1”。當associated_DAMT_flag為“1”時,該資料傳輸訊息包括有關具有依存關係之主IP資料流之DAMT(DAMT1)的資訊。 Next, the data transmission message in the present embodiment will be described more specifically with reference to FIG. The lower line portion in Fig. 8 shows a portion peculiar to the present embodiment. In this embodiment, the data transmission message of the sub IP data stream includes associated_DAMT_flag. The associated_DAMT_flag indicates whether or not there is a flag of the primary IP data stream having a dependency relationship. In the present embodiment, the value is "1". When the associated_DAMT_flag is "1", the data transmission message includes information about the DAMT (DAMT1) of the primary IP data stream having the dependency relationship.

接著,參照第9圖對本實施方式中資料傳輸訊息中所包含的三個表格(DDMT、DCMT、以及DAMT)進行更具體之描述。 Next, the three tables (DDMT, DCMT, and DAMT) included in the data transmission message in the present embodiment will be described more specifically with reference to FIG.

資料廣播內容的文件以及目錄之結構構呈第9圖的(a)所示之結構,主IP資料流以及子IP資料流之DDMT(DDMT1)包括表示第9圖的(a)所示之結構的資訊。 The structure of the file and the directory of the data broadcast content is the structure shown in (a) of FIG. 9, and the DDMT (DDMT1) of the main IP data stream and the sub IP data stream includes the structure shown in (a) of FIG. Information.

而且,如第9圖的(c)所示,DAMT(DAMT1、以及DAMT2(子IP資料流之DAMT))包括由DAMT管理的資料資產內之每個項目的項目ID。在本實施方式中,由DAMT1管理的資料項目(A01.html、J01.js、J02.js、J11.js、J12.js、以及B01.mp4)係地方電視台不進行替換的主IP資料流中所包含之資料項目。而且,在本實施方式中,由DAMT2管理之資料版本(A11.html、J03.js、J13.js、B02.jpg、B03.png、B11.jpg、B12.jpg、以及B13.png)係地方電視台將要進行替換(或者,已被地方電視台替換)且包含於子IP資料流中之資料版本。 Moreover, as shown in (c) of FIG. 9, the DAMT (DAMT1, and DAMT2 (DAMT of Sub-IP Data Stream)) includes the item ID of each item in the material asset managed by the DAMT. In the present embodiment, the data items (A01.html, J01.js, J02.js, J11.js, J12.js, and B01.mp4) managed by the DAMT 1 are in the main IP data stream that the local television station does not replace. The data items included. Moreover, in the present embodiment, the data version (A11.html, J03.js, J13.js, B02.jpg, B03.png, B11.jpg, B12.jpg, and B13.png) managed by DAMT2 is a place. The version of the data that the TV station will replace (or has been replaced by the local TV station) and included in the sub-IP data stream.

而且,如第9圖的(b)所示,主IP資料流以及子IP資料流之DCMT(DCMT1)包括表示接收機200中資料廣播內容的文件之結構的資訊(例如,表示頁之間的鏈接關係之資訊、有關頁的文件或目錄之資訊、有 關對伴隨時間經過的資料廣播內容進行顯示控制之資訊)。接收機200也可以藉由參照DCMT1進行,例如,第9圖的(b)所示的顯示控制。 Further, as shown in (b) of FIG. 9, the primary IP data stream and the DCMT (DCMT1) of the sub IP data stream include information indicating the structure of the file of the data broadcast content in the receiver 200 (for example, indicating between pages) Information about the link relationship, information about the file or directory of the page, Information on the display control of the data broadcast content accompanying the passage of time). The receiver 200 can also be performed by referring to the DCMT 1, for example, the display control shown in (b) of Fig. 9.

即,接收機200也可以基於DCMT1提示,例如,由A01.html、B01.mp4、B02.jpg、J01.js、J02.js、以及J03.js構成之頁,並經過規定期間之後,進一步表示B03.jpg所表示之圖像。 That is, the receiver 200 may also be based on the DCMT1 prompt, for example, a page composed of A01.html, B01.mp4, B02.jpg, J01.js, J02.js, and J03.js, and further expressed after a predetermined period of time. Image represented by B03.jpg.

而且,接收機200也可以當經過上述規定期間為止接受使頁轉換之操作時,提示由A11.html、B11.jpg、B12.jpg、B13.jpg、J11.js、J12.js、以及J13.js構成之頁,其後經過規定期間之後刪除B11.jpg所表示之圖像。 Further, the receiver 200 may also be prompted by A11.html, B11.jpg, B12.jpg, B13.jpg, J11.js, J12.js, and J13 when the page conversion operation is accepted as described above. The page formed by js, after which the image indicated by B11.jpg is deleted after a predetermined period of time.

以上,對主IP資料流以及子IP資料流進行了描述。 In the above, the main IP data stream and the sub IP data stream are described.

(進行再生節目之操作時的接收機200之動作) (Operation of the receiver 200 when performing the operation of reproducing the program)

接著,參照第10圖以及第11圖,對在接收機200進行再生節目之操作時的接收機200之動作進行描述。第10圖係表示該動作的流程圖。而且,第11圖係對第10圖以及第19圖之流程圖中的特定之工序(步驟S8、步驟S20、以及步驟S121)進行詳細顯示的流程圖。 Next, the operation of the receiver 200 when the receiver 200 performs an operation of reproducing a program will be described with reference to FIGS. 10 and 11. Figure 10 is a flow chart showing the action. Further, Fig. 11 is a flowchart showing in detail the specific steps (step S8, step S20, and step S121) in the flowcharts of Figs. 10 and 19.

(步驟S1) (Step S1)

接收機200的分量解多工部211經由廣播接收部230從主IP資料流獲取訊息。 The component demultiplexing unit 211 of the receiver 200 acquires a message from the main IP data stream via the broadcast receiving unit 230.

(步驟S2) (Step S2)

分量解多工部211判定在步驟S1所獲取之訊息是否為PA訊息(PA訊息1)。當判定為“在步驟S1所獲取之訊息是PA訊息”時,分量解多工部211進入步驟S5,而判定為“在步驟S1所獲取之訊息不是PA訊息”時,進入步驟S3。 The component demultiplexing unit 211 determines whether the message acquired in step S1 is a PA message (PA message 1). When it is determined that "the message acquired in step S1 is a PA message", the component demultiplexing unit 211 proceeds to step S5, and determines that "the message acquired in step S1 is not a PA message", and proceeds to step S3.

(步驟S3) (Step S3)

分量解多工部211判定在步驟S1所獲取之訊息是否為DT訊息(DT訊息1)。當判定為“在步驟S1所獲取之訊息是DT訊息”時,分 量解多工部211進入步驟S4,而判定為“在步驟S1所獲取之訊息不是DT訊息”時,返回步驟S1。 The component demultiplexing unit 211 determines whether the message acquired in step S1 is a DT message (DT message 1). When it is determined that "the message acquired in step S1 is a DT message", The demultiplexing unit 211 proceeds to step S4, and determines that "the message acquired in step S1 is not a DT message", and returns to step S1.

(步驟S4) (Step S4)

分量解多工部211從在步驟S1所獲取之DT訊息中獲取DDMT1、DCMT1、以及DAMT1。進行步驟S4之後,分量解多工部211返回步驟S1。 The component demultiplexing unit 211 acquires DDMT1, DCMT1, and DAMT1 from the DT message acquired in step S1. After step S4 is performed, the component demultiplexing unit 211 returns to step S1.

(步驟S5) (Step S5)

分量解多工部211從在步驟S1所獲取之PA訊息中獲取MPT(MPT1)。 The component demultiplexing unit 211 acquires the MPT (MPT1) from the PA message acquired in step S1.

(步驟S6) (Step S6)

分量解多工部211藉由參照在步驟S5所獲取之MPT,獲取主IP資料流內之每個資產。 The component demultiplexing unit 211 acquires each asset in the main IP data stream by referring to the MPT acquired in step S5.

在第2圖的例子中,分量解多工部211從主IP資料流獲取視訊資產、音訊資產、以及資料資產1。然後,分量解多工部211分別向視訊解碼部212、音訊解碼部213、以及資料廣播相關處理部214供給視訊資產、音訊資產、以及資料資產1。 In the example of FIG. 2, the component demultiplexing unit 211 acquires the video asset, the audio asset, and the material asset 1 from the main IP data stream. Then, the component demultiplexing unit 211 supplies the video asset, the audio asset, and the material asset 1 to the video decoding unit 212, the audio decoding unit 213, and the material broadcast related processing unit 214, respectively.

其結果,藉由視訊解碼部212從視訊資產解碼影像,並藉由顯示處理部215將影像顯示於顯示器260上。同樣地,藉由音訊解碼部213從音訊資產解碼聲音訊號,以使能夠從揚聲器270聽到該聲音訊號所表示之聲音。 As a result, the video decoding unit 212 decodes the video from the video asset, and displays the video on the display 260 by the display processing unit 215. Similarly, the audio decoding unit 213 decodes the audio signal from the audio asset so that the sound represented by the audio signal can be heard from the speaker 270.

並且,資料廣播相關處理部214藉由參照DDMT1以及DAMT1,在存儲部250展開有關資料廣播之文件群(主電視台所製作之文件群)以及目錄群。 Further, the material broadcast related processing unit 214 develops a file group (a file group created by the main television station) and a directory group related to the material broadcast in the storage unit 250 by referring to the DDMT 1 and the DAMT 1.

(步驟S7) (Step S7)

分量解多工部211藉由參照在步驟S5所獲取之MPT的MPT 模式來判定是否存在子集的MPT(MPT2)。當判定為存在子集的MPT時,分量解多工部211進入步驟S8,判定為不存在子集的MPT時,返回步驟S1。 The component demultiplexing unit 211 refers to the MPT of the MPT acquired in step S5. The mode determines whether there is a subset of MPT (MPT2). When it is determined that the MPT of the subset exists, the component de-multiplexing unit 211 proceeds to step S8, and determines that there is no MPT of the subset, and returns to step S1.

(步驟S8) (Step S8)

分量解多工部211對主IP資料流之每個資產進行有關資產之間的依存關係的處理。 The component demultiplexing unit 211 performs processing on the dependency relationship between the assets for each asset of the main IP data stream.

步驟S8,具體而言,由第11圖的流程圖表示。 Step S8, specifically, is represented by the flowchart of Fig. 11.

即,分量解多工部211判定在步驟S5所獲取之MPT中是否記載有依存關係描述符(步驟S101)。 In other words, the component de-multiplexing unit 211 determines whether or not the dependency descriptor is described in the MPT acquired in step S5 (step S101).

當判定為在步驟S101所獲取之MPT中記載有依存關係描述符時,分量解多工部211參照依存關係描述符針對具有依存關係之每個資產特定與該資產具有依存關係(互補性關係)之資產的資產ID(步驟S102)。 When it is determined that the dependency descriptor is described in the MPT acquired in step S101, the component de-multiplexing unit 211 refers to the dependency descriptor to have a dependency relationship (complementary relationship) with respect to the asset for each asset having a dependency relationship. The asset ID of the asset (step S102).

(步驟S9) (Step S9)

分量解多工部211藉由參照PA訊息1之associate_MPT_flag來判定是否存在與主IP資料流具有依存關係之子IP資料流(即,associate_MPT_flag的值是否為1)。當判定為“存在與主IP資料流具有依存關係之子IP資料流”時,分量解多工部211進入S10,當判定為“不存在與主IP資料流具有依存關係之子IP資料流”時,返回步驟S1。 The component demultiplexing unit 211 determines whether or not there is a sub IP data stream having a dependency relationship with the main IP data stream by referring to the associate_MPT_flag of the PA message 1 (that is, whether the value of the associate_MPT_flag is 1). When it is determined that "there is a sub-IP data stream having a dependency relationship with the main IP data stream", the component de-multiplexing unit 211 proceeds to S10, and when it is determined that "there is no sub-IP data stream having a dependency relationship with the main IP data stream", Return to step S1.

(步驟S10) (Step S10)

分量解多工部211藉由參照包含於不是PA訊息1之表格的部分的MMT_general_location_info,特定子IP資料流之參照目的地,並從子IP資料流獲取訊息。本實施方式所涉及之接收機200經由廣播接收所有的子IP資料流,因此分量解多工部211經由廣播接收部230獲取子IP資料流。 The component demultiplexing unit 211 acquires a reference destination of the sub-IP data stream by referring to the MMT_general_location_info included in the portion of the table which is not the PA message 1, and acquires the message from the sub-IP data stream. Since the receiver 200 according to the present embodiment receives all the sub IP data streams via the broadcast, the component demultiplexing unit 211 acquires the sub IP data stream via the broadcast receiving unit 230.

(步驟S11) (Step S11)

分量解多工部211判定在步驟S10所獲取之訊息是否為PA訊息(PA訊息2)。當判定為“在步驟S10所獲取之訊息是PA訊息”時,分量解多工部211進入步驟S16,當判定為“在步驟S10獲取之訊息不是PA訊息”時,進入步驟S12。 The component demultiplexing unit 211 determines whether the message acquired in step S10 is a PA message (PA message 2). When it is determined that "the message acquired in step S10 is a PA message", the component demultiplexing section 211 proceeds to step S16, and when it is determined that "the message acquired in step S10 is not a PA message", it proceeds to step S12.

(步驟S12) (Step S12)

分量解多工部211判定“在步驟S10所獲取之訊息是否為DT訊息(DT訊息2)。當判定為“在步驟S10所獲取之訊息是DT訊息”時,分量解多工部211進入步驟S13,當判定為“在步驟S10獲取之訊息不是DT訊息”時,返回步驟S1。 The component demultiplexing unit 211 determines "whether the message acquired in step S10 is a DT message (DT message 2). When it is determined that "the message acquired in step S10 is a DT message", the component demultiplexing section 211 proceeds to the step. S13, when it is determined that "the message acquired in step S10 is not a DT message", the process returns to step S1.

(步驟S13) (Step S13)

分量解多工部211從在步驟S12所獲取之DT訊息中獲取DDMT1、DCMT1、以及DAMT2。在進行步驟S13之後,分量解多工部211進入步驟S14。 The component demultiplexing unit 211 acquires DDMT1, DCMT1, and DAMT2 from the DT message acquired in step S12. After the step S13 is performed, the component demultiplexing unit 211 proceeds to a step S14.

(步驟S14) (Step S14)

分量解多工部211藉由參照DT訊息2之associate_DAMT_flag來判定主IP資料流是否與子IP資料流具有依存關係(即,是否associate_DAMT_flag的值為1)。當判定為“主IP資料流與子IP資料流具有依存關係”時,分量解多工部211進入S15,當判定為“主IP資料流與子IP資料流不具有依存關係”時,返回步驟S1。 The component demultiplexing unit 211 determines whether the main IP data stream has a dependency relationship with the sub IP data stream by referring to the associate_DAMT_flag of the DT message 2 (that is, whether the value of associate_DAMT_flag is 1). When it is determined that "the main IP data stream has a dependency relationship with the sub IP data stream", the component demultiplexing unit 211 proceeds to S15, and when it is determined that "the main IP data stream and the sub IP data stream do not have a dependency relationship", the returning step S1.

(步驟S15) (Step S15)

分量解多工部211參照DT訊息2獲取所依存之DAMT1的資訊。在進行步驟S15之後,分量解多工部211返回步驟S1。 The component demultiplexing unit 211 acquires the information of the dependent DAMT 1 with reference to the DT message 2. After step S15 is performed, the component demultiplexing unit 211 returns to step S1.

(步驟S16) (Step S16)

分量解多工部211藉由參照PA訊息2之associate_MPT_flag 來判定主IP資料流是否與子IP資料流具有依存關係(即,associate_MPT_flag的值為1)。當判定為“主IP資料流與子IP資料流具有依存關係”時,分量解多工部211進入S17,當判定為“主IP資料流與子IP資料流不具有依存關係”時,返回步驟S1。 The component demultiplexing unit 211 refers to the associate_MPT_flag of the PA message 2 It is determined whether the primary IP data stream has a dependency relationship with the sub IP data stream (ie, the value of associate_MPT_flag is 1). When it is determined that "the main IP data stream has a dependency relationship with the sub IP data stream", the component demultiplexing unit 211 proceeds to S17, and when it is determined that "the main IP data stream and the sub IP data stream do not have a dependency relationship", the returning step S1.

(步驟S17) (Step S17)

分量解多工部211參照PA訊息2之訊息酬載部,獲取有關所依存之MPT1的資訊。 The component demultiplexing unit 211 refers to the message payload unit of the PA message 2 to acquire information on the dependent MPT1.

(步驟S18) (Step S18)

分量解多工部211從在步驟S11所獲取之PA訊息中獲取MPT(MPT2)。 The component demultiplexing unit 211 acquires the MPT (MPT2) from the PA message acquired in step S11.

(步驟S19) (Step S19)

分量解多工部211藉由參照在步驟S18所獲取之MPT來獲取子IP資料流內之資料資產(在第2圖之例中,資料資產2)。 The component demultiplexing unit 211 acquires the data asset in the sub IP data stream by referring to the MPT acquired in step S18 (in the example of Fig. 2, the material asset 2).

然後,分量解多工部211向資料廣播相關處理部214供給資料資產(資料資產2)。 Then, the component demultiplexing unit 211 supplies the material asset (data asset 2) to the material broadcast related processing unit 214.

(步驟S20) (Step S20)

分量解多工部211針對子IP資料流之每個資產進行與資產之間的依存關係相關之處理。 The component demultiplexing unit 211 performs processing related to the dependency relationship between the assets for each asset of the sub IP data stream.

步驟S20,具體而言,由第11圖之流程圖表示。 Step S20, specifically, is represented by a flowchart of Fig. 11.

即,分量解多工部211判定在步驟S18所獲取之MPT是否記載有依存關係描述符(步驟S101)。 In other words, the component de-multiplexing unit 211 determines whether or not the dependency descriptor is described in the MPT acquired in step S18 (step S101).

當判定為在步驟S101所獲取之MPT中記載有依存關係描述符時,分量解多工部211參照依存關係描述符針對具有依存關係之每個資產確定與該資產具有依存關係(互補性的關係)之資產的資產ID(步驟S102)。 When it is determined that the dependency descriptor is described in the MPT acquired in step S101, the component de-multiplexing unit 211 refers to the dependency descriptor to determine that the asset has a dependency relationship (complementary relationship) for each asset having a dependency relationship. The asset ID of the asset (step S102).

其結果,資料廣播相關處理部214藉由參照DDMT1、DAMT2以及資料資產間之依存關係,在與在步驟S6所展開之文件群以及目錄群相同之區域中,將在步驟S19所獲取之有關資料廣播之文件群(由地方電視台替換之文件群)以及目錄群展開到存儲部250上。然後,顯示處理部215藉由參照有關資料廣播之文件群以及DCMT1,在顯示器260上顯示資料廣播內容(已顯示中的由主電視台製作之部分與藉由地方電視台替換之部分的雙方)。 As a result, the material broadcast related processing unit 214 refers to the dependency relationship between the DDMT 1, the DAMT 2, and the material assets, and the related data acquired in step S19 in the same area as the file group and the directory group developed in step S6. The broadcast file group (the file group replaced by the local TV station) and the directory group are expanded to the storage unit 250. Then, the display processing unit 215 displays the material broadcast content (both of which are displayed by the main television station and the portion replaced by the local television station) on the display 260 by referring to the file group related to the material broadcast and the DCMT 1.

(步驟S21) (Step S21)

控制部210判定操作接受部220是否接受了結束節目的再生操作。當控制器210判定為“操作接受部220接受了如上所述之操作”時,接收機200結束依照第10圖之流程圖的動作(即,用於再生節目之動作)。另一方面,當控制部21判定為“操作接受部220沒有接受如上所述之操作”時,接收機200返回步驟S1。 The control unit 210 determines whether or not the operation accepting unit 220 has accepted the reproduction operation of ending the program. When the controller 210 determines that "the operation accepting unit 220 has accepted the operation as described above", the receiver 200 ends the action in accordance with the flowchart of Fig. 10 (i.e., the action for reproducing the program). On the other hand, when the control unit 21 determines that "the operation accepting unit 220 has not accepted the operation as described above", the receiver 200 returns to step S1.

以上,描述了在接收機200中進行了再生節目之操作時的系統的動作。 Hereinabove, the operation of the system when the operation of reproducing a program is performed in the receiver 200 has been described.

(變形例1) (Modification 1)

在實施方式1中,主IP資料流之PA訊息(具體而言,訊息酬載部中不是表格的部分)包括MMT_general_location_info(用於確定與該主IP資料流具有依存關係之子IP資料流的資訊(IP地址等)),然而,本發明不限於如上所述之結構。 In Embodiment 1, the PA message of the primary IP data stream (specifically, the part of the message payload that is not the table) includes MMT_general_location_info (information for determining the sub-IP data stream having a dependency relationship with the primary IP data stream ( IP address, etc.)) However, the present invention is not limited to the structure as described above.

例如,如第7圖的(b)所示,也可以在該PA訊息所包含的MPT內之依存關係描述符中包括MMT_general_location_info。 For example, as shown in (b) of FIG. 7, MMT_general_location_info may be included in the dependency descriptor in the MPT included in the PA message.

(變形例2) (Modification 2)

基於第12圖以及第13圖對實施方式1之另一變形例進行描述。 Another modification of the first embodiment will be described based on the twelfth and thirteenth drawings.

第12圖係有關本變形例的圖,係將由主電視台發送之主IP資料流以及子IP資料流顯示於左側、將接收機200所接收的主IP資料流以及子IP資料流顯示於右側的圖。而且,第13圖係有關本變形例的圖,係示出封包列表(PLT)之資料結構的圖。 Figure 12 is a diagram related to the present modification, in which the main IP data stream and the sub IP data stream transmitted by the main television station are displayed on the left side, and the main IP data stream and the sub IP data stream received by the receiver 200 are displayed on the right side. Figure. Further, Fig. 13 is a view showing the configuration of the present modification, showing a data structure of a packet list (PLT).

如第12圖以及第13圖所示,也可以在主IP資料流之PA訊息的PLT中包括MMT_general_location_info(用於確定與該主IP資料流具有依存關係之子IP資料流的資訊(IP地址等))。在此種情況下,也可以將PLT的MMT_package_id_byte之值設定為與該子IP資料流之MPT的package_id相同的值。 As shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, it is also possible to include MMT_general_location_info in the PLT of the PA message of the primary IP data stream (information for determining the sub-IP data stream having a dependency relationship with the primary IP data stream (IP address, etc.) ). In this case, the value of the MMT_package_id_byte of the PLT may be set to the same value as the package_id of the MPT of the sub IP data stream.

(接收機200之優點) (Advantages of Receiver 200)

從上述描述中可得出以下之結論。 The following conclusions can be drawn from the above description.

即,接收機200係用於再生包括多個資產(分量)之節目的播放裝置。 That is, the receiver 200 is a playback device for reproducing a program including a plurality of assets (components).

接收機200的分量解多工211(獲取單元)獲取表示相互間的依存關係之兩個IP資料流(主IP資料流以及子IP資料流)。 The component demultiplexing 211 (acquisition unit) of the receiver 200 acquires two IP data streams (primary IP data stream and sub IP data stream) indicating mutual dependencies.

接收機200的顯示處理部215(再生單元)基於上述依存關係進行如下處理,即對保存於上述兩個IP資料流中之一方(主IP資料流)且上述多個資產中之由主電視台製作之視訊資產進行再生的同時,對保存於上述兩個IP資料流中之另一方且上述多個資產中之由上述地方電視台替換之資料資產的處理。 The display processing unit 215 (reproduction unit) of the receiver 200 performs processing for storing one of the two IP data streams (main IP data stream) and the plurality of assets by the main television station based on the dependency relationship described above. The processing of the data assets replaced by the local television stations among the plurality of the above-mentioned plurality of assets while the video assets are being reproduced.

因此,可以稱接收機200為對應MMT‧TLV方式且可接收“由主電視台分發之後,一部分被替換為地方電視台之獨自的資料資產之資料廣播”的播放裝置。 Therefore, the receiver 200 can be referred to as a playback device that corresponds to the MMT‧TLV method and can receive a "material broadcast of a separate material asset of a local television station after being distributed by the main television station."

(發送裝置之優點) (Advantages of the transmitting device)

本發明之一態樣所涉及之發送裝置也可以係與如上所述之 內容伺服器2(根據來自接收機200之請求經由通訊向接收機200發送資料資產的伺服器)分開設置的發送裝置100,也可以係具有發送裝置100以及內容伺服器2兩者之功能的發送裝置(即,存儲部存儲有包括由地方電視台替換之資料資產之子IP資料流的發送裝置)。 The transmitting device according to an aspect of the present invention may also be as described above. The content server 2 (the server 100 that is separately provided according to a request from the receiver 200 to transmit a data asset to the receiver 200 via communication) may also be a function of transmitting both the transmitting device 100 and the content server 2 The device (ie, the storage unit stores a transmitting device including a sub-IP data stream of a material asset replaced by a local television station).

有關後者的發送裝置,可從實施方式1之描述中得出如下之結論。 Regarding the latter transmitting apparatus, the following conclusion can be drawn from the description of Embodiment 1.

即,該發送裝置係為了分發包括多個資產(分量)之節目,主要由地方電視台使用的發送裝置。 That is, the transmitting device is a transmitting device mainly used by a local television station for distributing a program including a plurality of assets (components).

該發送裝置具備用於發送示出相互依存關係之兩個IP資料流(主IP資料流以及子IP資料流)的廣播發送部130以及通訊部140(發送單元)。該兩個IP資料流中之一方(主IP資料流)包含該多個資產中之由主電視台製作之視訊資產、音訊資產、以及資料資產,該兩個IP資料流中之另一方(子IP資料流)包含該多個資產中由該地方電視台替換之資料資產。 The transmitting device includes a broadcast transmitting unit 130 and a communication unit 140 (transmission unit) for transmitting two IP data streams (a main IP data stream and a sub IP data stream) showing an interdependent relationship. One of the two IP data streams (primary IP data stream) includes video assets, audio assets, and data assets produced by the main television station among the plurality of assets, and the other of the two IP data streams (sub IP) The data stream) contains the data assets of the plurality of assets that are replaced by the local television station.

因此,該發送裝置可發送對應MMT‧TLV方式且由主電視台製作之節目與一部分被替換為地方電視台獨自的資料資產之資料廣播。 Therefore, the transmitting device can transmit a program corresponding to the MMT‧TLV method and the program produced by the main TV station and a part of the data broadcast that is replaced by the local television station's own data asset.

而且,由實施方式1之描述中可知,該發送裝置可藉由資料資產的替換等簡單的處理,將子IP資料流替換為地方電視台獨自的資料資產。 Further, as is apparent from the description of Embodiment 1, the transmitting apparatus can replace the sub IP data stream with the local television station's own data asset by simple processing such as replacement of the data asset.

(附記事項1) (Note 1)

另外,也可以不在MPT1而是在主IP資料流的DAMT(DAMT1)中包含依存關係描述符(asset_id_byte所表示的具有依存關係之子IP資料流的資料資產之資產ID的依存關係描述符)、不在MPT2而是在子IP資料流的DAMT(DAMT2)中包含依存關係描述符(asset_id_byte所表示的具有依存關係之主IP資料流的資料資產之資產ID的依存關係描述符)。 In addition, instead of the MPT1, the DAMT (DAMT1) of the main IP data stream may include a dependency descriptor (a dependency descriptor of an asset ID of a material asset having a dependency sub-IP data stream represented by an asset_id_byte), and may not be present. Instead of the MPT2, the DAMT (DAMT2) of the sub-IP data stream includes a dependency descriptor (a dependency descriptor of the asset ID of the material asset of the dependent IP data stream represented by the asset_id_byte).

(附記事項2) (Note 2)

子IP資料流的DT訊息可不包含DDMT以及DCMT。即,在步驟S13中,分量解多工部211可以從在步驟S12所獲取之DT訊息中只獲取DAMT2。 The DT message of the sub IP data stream may not include the DDMT and the DCMT. That is, in step S13, the component demultiplexing unit 211 can acquire only the DAMT 2 from the DT message acquired in step S12.

[實施方式2] [Embodiment 2]

以下,參照第14圖至第16圖進一步描述本發明之另一實施方式所涉及之系統。第14圖係有關本實施方式的圖,係將主電視台發送之主IP資料流以及子IP資料流顯示於左側,將由地方電視台覆蓋之區域的接收機所接收的主IP資料流以及子IP資料流顯示於右側的圖。第15圖係有關本實施方式的圖,係示出子IP資料流的DT訊息(DT訊息2)之資料結構的圖。第16圖係有關本實施方式以及後述之實施方式3的圖,係用於說明有關DT訊息所包含之三個表格(DDMT、DAMT以及DCMT)的圖。另外,為便於描述,與實施方式1所描述之部件具有相同功能之部件附上相同符號,基本上不另做描述。 Hereinafter, a system according to another embodiment of the present invention will be further described with reference to FIGS. 14 to 16. Figure 14 is a diagram related to the present embodiment. The main IP data stream and sub-IP data received by the receiver of the area covered by the local television station are displayed on the left side of the main IP data stream and the sub-IP data stream transmitted by the main television station. The flow is shown on the right side of the figure. Fig. 15 is a diagram showing the data structure of the DT message (DT message 2) of the sub IP data stream, relating to the present embodiment. Fig. 16 is a diagram for explaining the present embodiment and the third embodiment to be described later, for explaining three tables (DDMT, DAMT, and DCMT) included in the DT message. In addition, for convenience of description, components having the same functions as those of the components described in Embodiment 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals and will not be described substantially.

本實施方式所涉及之系統的結構與實施方式1所涉及之系統具有相同的結構。 The configuration of the system according to the present embodiment has the same configuration as the system according to the first embodiment.

另一方面,如第16圖的(a)所示,不同於實施方式1,在本實施方式中,由主電視台發送之資料廣播內容之文件以及目錄的結構不同於由接收機200接收之資料廣播內容(即,由地方電視台進行替換處理之後的資料廣播內容)之文件以及目錄的結構。 On the other hand, as shown in (a) of Fig. 16, unlike the first embodiment, in the present embodiment, the file and directory structure of the material broadcast content transmitted by the main television station is different from the data received by the receiver 200. The file and the structure of the directory of the broadcast content (that is, the material broadcast content after the replacement processing by the local TV station).

如第14圖所示,在本實施方式中,為了即使藉由將資料資產2替換為資料資產2’之處理改變資料廣播內容之文件以及目錄的結構接收機200也能夠再生資料廣播內容,地方電視台替換子IP資料流的DT訊息內之三個表格(DDMT、DCMT以及DAMT)。 As shown in FIG. 14, in the present embodiment, in order to change the file and directory of the material broadcast content by the process of replacing the material asset 2 with the material asset 2', the receiver 200 can reproduce the data broadcast content. The TV station replaces the three tables (DDMT, DCMT, and DAMT) in the DT message of the sub-IP data stream.

參照第15圖對由主電視台發送之主IP資料流以及子IP資 料流的DT訊息進行描述。 Refer to Figure 15 for the main IP data stream and sub IP resources sent by the main TV station. The DT message of the stream is described.

如第15圖所示,子IP資料流之DT訊息不僅包括associated_DAMT_flag,還包括ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag以及overwrite_DDMT_DCMT_flag。而且,雖然沒有圖示,主IP資料流的DT訊息不僅包括associated_DAMT_flag,還包括ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag以及overwrite_DDMT_DCMT_flag。 As shown in FIG. 15, the DT message of the sub IP data stream includes not only the associated_DAMT_flag but also the ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag and the overwrite_DDMT_DCMT_flag. Moreover, although not illustrated, the DT message of the primary IP data stream includes not only the associated_DAMT_flag but also the ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag and the overwrite_DDMT_DCMT_flag.

DT訊息內之ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag表示是否應當忽視該DT訊息內之DDMT以及DCMT。即,ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag的值為“1”表示應當忽視DDMT以及DCMT,ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag的值為“0”表示不應當忽視DDMT以及DCMT。 The ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag in the DT message indicates whether the DDMT and DCMT in the DT message should be ignored. That is, the value of ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag of "1" indicates that DDMT and DCMT should be ignored, and the value of ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag of "0" indicates that DDMT and DCMT should not be ignored.

而且,DT訊息內之overwrite_DDMT_DCMT_flag表示是否可替換該DT訊息內之DDMT以及DCMT。即,overwrite_DDMT_DCMT_flag的值為“1”表示可替換DDMT以及DCMT,overwrite_DDMT_DCMT_flag的值為“0”表示不可以替換DDMT以及DCMT。 Moreover, the overwrite_DDMT_DCMT_flag in the DT message indicates whether the DDMT and the DCMT in the DT message can be replaced. That is, the value of overwrite_DDMT_DCMT_flag of "1" indicates the replaceable DDMT and the DCMT, and the value of the overwrite_DDMT_DCMT_flag of "0" indicates that the DDMT and the DCMT cannot be replaced.

在本實施方式中,在由主電視台發送之主IP資料流的DT訊息(DT訊息1)中ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag以及overwrite_DDMT_DCMT_flag的值為“0”。而且,在本實施方式中,在由主電視台發送之子IP資料流的DT訊息(DT訊息2)中ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag的值為“0”而overwrite_DDMT_DCMT_flag的值“為“1”。 In the present embodiment, the values of ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag and overwrite_DDMT_DCMT_flag in the DT message (DT message 1) of the main IP stream transmitted by the main station are "0". Further, in the present embodiment, in the DT message (DT message 2) of the sub IP data stream transmitted by the main station, the value of ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag is "0" and the value of overwrite_DDMT_DCMT_flag is "1".

替換處理部120在確認到由主電視台發送之子IP資料流的DT訊息之overwrite_DDMT_DCMT_flag的值為“1”之後,替換該子IP資料流內之DDMT、DCMT、以及DAMT的同時,如第16圖的(c)所示,替換資料資產。其結果,替換後之DT訊息成為如第15圖所示之內容。另外, 替換處理部120進行如上所述之替換處理的同時,將由主電視台發送之主IP資料流的DT訊息之ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag的值從“0”更新為“1”。 The replacement processing unit 120 replaces the DDMT, the DCMT, and the DAMT in the sub IP data stream while confirming that the value of the overwrite_DDMT_DCMT_flag of the DT message of the sub IP data stream transmitted by the main television station is "1", as shown in FIG. (c) Replace the data assets. As a result, the replaced DT message becomes the content as shown in FIG. In addition, The replacement processing unit 120 performs the replacement processing as described above, and updates the value of the ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag of the DT message of the main IP stream transmitted by the main station from "0" to "1".

地方電視台以與實施方式1相同的順序向接收機200分發藉由這些處理更新的主IP資料流以及子IP資料流。 The local television station distributes the main IP data stream and the sub IP data stream updated by these processes to the receiver 200 in the same order as in the first embodiment.

(進行再生節目操作時的接收機200之動作) (Operation of the receiver 200 when performing a reproduction program operation)

除以下之動作之外,接收機200按照第10圖以及第11圖的流程圖進行動作。 The receiver 200 operates in accordance with the flowcharts of Figs. 10 and 11 in addition to the following operations.

‧在步驟S4中,分量解多工部211確認DT訊息1之ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag的值為“1”(應當忽視DDMT1以及DCMT1),並從在步驟S1所獲取之DT訊息中只獲取DAMT1。 In step S4, the component demultiplexing unit 211 confirms that the value of ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag of the DT message 1 is "1" (DDMT1 and DCMT1 should be ignored), and only DAMT1 is acquired from the DT message acquired in step S1.

‧在步驟S6中資料廣播相關處理部214所進行之處理僅係將DAMT1存儲於存儲部250之處理。 The processing performed by the material broadcast related processing unit 214 in step S6 is only the process of storing the DAMT 1 in the storage unit 250.

‧在步驟S13中,分量解多工部211確認DT訊息2之ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag的值為“0”以及overwrite_DDMT_DCMT_flag的值為“1”(不應當忽視DDMT2以及DCMT2),並從在步驟S12所獲取之DT訊息中獲取DDMT2、DCMT2以及DAMT2’。 In step S13, the component demultiplexing unit 211 confirms that the value of ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag of DT message 2 is "0" and the value of overwrite_DDMT_DCMT_flag is "1" (DDMT2 and DCMT2 should not be ignored), and the DT obtained in step S12. Get DDMT2, DCMT2, and DAMT2' in the message.

‧在步驟S19中,資料廣播相關處理部214藉由參照DDMT2、DAMT1以及DAMT2’,在存儲部250展開有關資料廣播之文件群(由主電視台發送之文件群以及由地方電視台替換之文件群)以及目錄群,顯示處理部215藉由參照有關文件群以及DCMT2,在顯示器260上顯示資料廣播內容(由主電視台製作之部分與由地方電視台替換之部分的兩者)。 In step S19, the material broadcast related processing unit 214 expands the file group related to the material broadcast (the file group transmitted by the main television station and the file group replaced by the local television station) by referring to the DDMT 2, the DAMT 1 and the DAMT 2'. And the directory group, the display processing unit 215 displays the material broadcast content (both of which is made by the main television station and the part replaced by the local television station) on the display 260 by referring to the relevant file group and the DCMT 2.

(在進行再生由主電視台製作之節目的處理時的由主電視台覆蓋之區域的接收機之動作) (Operation of a receiver in an area covered by a main television station when reproducing a program produced by a main television station)

另一方面,除以下之動作之外,由主電視台覆蓋之區域的 接收機(未圖示)按照第1圖的流程圖進行動作。 On the other hand, in addition to the following actions, the area covered by the main TV station A receiver (not shown) operates in accordance with the flowchart of Fig. 1.

除了以下之動作之外,接收機200按照第10圖以及第11圖的流程圖進行動作。 The receiver 200 operates in accordance with the flowcharts of Figs. 10 and 11 in addition to the following operations.

‧在步驟S4中,分量解多工部211確認DT訊息1之ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag的值為“0”(不應當忽視DDMT1以及DCMT1),並從在步驟S1所獲取之DT訊息中獲取DDMT1、DCMT1、以及DAMT1。 In step S4, the component demultiplexing unit 211 confirms that the value of the ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag of the DT message 1 is "0" (the DDMT1 and the DCMT1 should not be ignored), and acquires DDMT1, DCMT1, and the DT message acquired in step S1. DAMT1.

‧在步驟S13中,分量解多工部211確認DT訊息2之ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag的值為“0”(不應當忽視DDMT1以及DCMT1),並從在步驟S12所獲取之DT訊息中獲取DDMT1、DCMT1以及DAMT2。 In step S13, the component demultiplexing unit 211 confirms that the value of ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag of the DT message 2 is "0" (DDMT1 and DCMT1 should not be ignored), and acquires DDMT1, DCMT1, and DAMT2 from the DT message acquired in step S12. .

其結果,如第16圖的(b)所示,接收機200基於DCMT2,例如,提示由A01.html、B01.mp4、B02.jpg(地方電視台獨自的圖像)、J01.js、J02.js以及J03.js(地方電視台獨自的腳本)構成的頁。若其後接受轉換頁的操作,則該接收機200基於DCMT2,例如,提示由A11.html(地方電視台獨自的html資料)、B11.jpg、B12.jpg、B13.jpg、B14.jpg(以上四個jpg係地方電視台獨自的jpeg資料)、J11.js、J12.js、以及J13.js(地方電視台獨自的腳本)構成的頁。 As a result, as shown in (b) of FIG. 16, the receiver 200 is based on the DCMT 2, for example, by A01.html, B01.mp4, B02.jpg (the image of the local television station alone), J01.js, J02. It is page which it is composed of. If the operation of the conversion page is subsequently accepted, the receiver 200 is based on the DCMT 2, for example, prompting A11.html (local television station's own html data), B11.jpg, B12.jpg, B13.jpg, B14.jpg (above) A page composed of four jpg-based local TV stations with separate jpeg data), J11.js, J12.js, and J13.js (local TV station-specific scripts).

另一方面,如第16圖的(b)所示,由主電視台覆蓋之區域的接收機基於DCMT1,例如,提示由A01.html、B01.mp4、B02.jpg、B03.jpg、J01.js、J02.js、以及J03.js(以上的所有文件係由主電視台製作之文件)構成的頁。若其後接受轉換頁的操作,則該接收機提示,例如,由A11.html、B11.jpg、B12.jpg、B13.jpg、J11.js、J12.js、以及J13.js(以上的所有文件係由主電視台製作之文件)構成的頁。 On the other hand, as shown in (b) of Fig. 16, the receiver of the area covered by the main television station is based on DCMT1, for example, prompted by A01.html, B01.mp4, B02.jpg, B03.jpg, J01.js , J02.js, and J03.js (all of the above files are files made by the main TV station). If the operation of the conversion page is accepted later, the receiver prompts, for example, all of A11.html, B11.jpg, B12.jpg, B13.jpg, J11.js, J12.js, and J13.js (all of the above) The file is a page made up of files made by the main TV station.

從以上之描述可知,也可以稱本實施方式所涉及之接收機200為對應MMT‧TLV方式且可接收“在由主電視台分發之後,一部分被替換為地方電視台獨自的資料資產之資料廣播”的播放裝置。 As can be seen from the above description, the receiver 200 according to the present embodiment can also be referred to as the MMT‧TLV method and can receive "a part of the data broadcast that is replaced by the local television station's own data assets after being distributed by the main television station". Playback device.

(附記事項3) (Note 3)

如第15圖所示,ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag以及overwrite_DDMT_DCMT_flag可以包含於DT訊息之擴展(extension)部中,但也可以係DT訊息的表格(例如,資料管理表(Data Manage Table))內之描述符的一部分。而且,該描述符(包括ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag以及overwrite_DDMT_DCMT_flag之描述符)也可以包括用於識別資料資產(資料分量)之分量標簽(component_tag)。 As shown in FIG. 15, the ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag and the overwrite_DDMT_DCMT_flag may be included in the extension portion of the DT message, but may also be part of the descriptor in the table of the DT message (for example, the Data Manage Table). Moreover, the descriptor (including the descriptor of ignore_DDMT_DCMT_flag and overwrite_DDMT_DCMT_flag) may also include a component tag (component_tag) for identifying the data asset (data component).

<實施方式3> <Embodiment 3>

以下,參照第17圖以及第18圖,對本發明之又另一實施方式所涉及之系統進行描述。第17圖係有關本實施方式的圖,係將由主電視台發送之主IP資料流以及子IP資料流顯示於左側、將由地方電視台覆蓋之區域的接收機接收之主IP資料流以及子IP資料流顯示於右側的圖。第18圖係有關本實施方式的圖,係舉例示出該接收機接收的主IP資料流之MMT封包表所包含之訊息的圖。另外,為便於描述,與實施方式1所描述之部件具有相同功能之部件附上相同符號,基本上不另做描述。 Hereinafter, a system according to still another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 17 and 18. Figure 17 is a diagram related to the present embodiment, which is a main IP data stream and a sub-IP data stream which are displayed on the left side by the main IP data stream and the sub-IP data stream transmitted by the main television station, and received by the receiver of the area covered by the local television station. The figure shown on the right. Figure 18 is a diagram showing the present embodiment, which is a diagram showing a message included in the MMT packet table of the main IP data stream received by the receiver. In addition, for convenience of description, components having the same functions as those of the components described in Embodiment 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals and will not be described substantially.

本實施方式所涉及之系統的結構與實施方式1、2所涉及之系統具有相同的結構。而且,在本實施方式中,與實施方式2的結構同樣,由主電視台發送之資料廣播內容之文件以及目錄的結構不同於由接收機200接收之資料廣播內容(即,由地方電視台進行替換處理後之資料廣播內容)之文件以及目錄的結構。 The configuration of the system according to the present embodiment has the same configuration as the system according to the first and second embodiments. Further, in the present embodiment, as in the configuration of the second embodiment, the file and directory structure of the material broadcast content transmitted by the main television station is different from the material broadcast content received by the receiver 200 (that is, replacement processing by the local television station) The structure of the document and the contents of the catalogue.

另一方面,從第17圖可知,子IP資料流未包含PA訊息,在這一點上本實施方式不同於實施方式1、2。而且,從第18圖可知,藉由表示子IP資料流之獲取目的地的MMT_general_location_info而確定子IP資料流之資料資產,在這一點上本實施方式也不同於實施方式1、2。 On the other hand, as can be seen from Fig. 17, the sub IP data stream does not contain the PA message, and the present embodiment is different from the first and second embodiments in this point. Further, as is apparent from Fig. 18, the data asset of the sub IP data stream is determined by the MMT_general_location_info indicating the destination of the sub IP data stream, and the present embodiment is also different from the first and second embodiments in this point.

地方電視台藉由與實施方式2相同之處理更新主IP資料流 以及子IP資料流,並以與實施方式1、2相同的順序向接收機200分發更新之後的主IP資料流以及子IP資料流。 The local television station updates the main IP data stream by the same processing as in Embodiment 2. And the sub IP data stream, and the updated main IP data stream and sub IP data stream are distributed to the receiver 200 in the same order as in the first and second embodiments.

(進行再生由主電視台製作之節目之處理時的接收機之動作) (The operation of the receiver when reproducing the program produced by the main TV station)

參照第19圖對本實施方式所涉及之接收機200之上述動作進行描述。第19圖係示出本實施方式所涉及之接收機200之上述動作的流程圖。 The above operation of the receiver 200 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to Fig. 19. Fig. 19 is a flowchart showing the above operation of the receiver 200 according to the present embodiment.

如第19圖所示,接收機200在步驟S111至S116進行與第10圖之步驟S1至S6相同之處理。 As shown in Fig. 19, the receiver 200 performs the same processing as steps S1 to S6 of Fig. 10 in steps S111 to S116.

在步驟S117中,分量解多工部211藉由參照在步驟S115所獲取之MPT(MPT1)來判定未包含於主IP資料流之資產的資產ID是否包含於MPT1。當判定為如上述之資產ID包含於MPT1中時,分量解多工部211進入步驟S118,當判定為如上述之資產ID未包含於MPT1中時,返回步驟S111。 In step S117, the component demultiplexing unit 211 determines whether or not the asset ID of the asset not included in the main IP stream is included in the MPT 1 by referring to the MPT (MPT1) acquired in step S115. When it is determined that the asset ID as described above is included in the MPT 1, the component demultiplexing unit 211 proceeds to step S118, and when it is determined that the asset ID is not included in the MPT 1, the flow returns to step S111.

在步驟S118中,分量解多工部211藉由參照包含於PA訊息1之MPT(MPT1)中的MMT_general_location_info來確定子IP資料流,並從子IP資料流獲取資料資產2以及訊息。 In step S118, the component demultiplexing unit 211 determines the sub IP data stream by referring to the MMT_general_location_info included in the MPT (MPT1) of the PA message 1, and acquires the material asset 2 and the message from the sub IP data stream.

在步驟S119中,分量解多工部211從在步驟S118所獲取之DT訊息2獲取DMT2、DCMT2、以及DAMT2’。 In step S119, the component demultiplexing unit 211 acquires DMT2, DCMT2, and DAMT2' from the DT message 2 acquired in step S118.

在步驟S120至S122中,接收機200分別進行與第10圖的步驟S17、S20、S21相同之處理。 In steps S120 to S122, the receiver 200 performs the same processing as steps S17, S20, and S21 of Fig. 10, respectively.

因此,也可以稱本實施方式所涉及之接收機200為對應MMT‧TLV方式且可接收“在由主電視台分發之後,一部分被替換為地方電視台獨自的資料資產之資料廣播”的播放裝置。 Therefore, the receiver 200 according to the present embodiment may be referred to as a playback device that corresponds to the MMT‧TLV method and can receive "a part of the data broadcast that is replaced by the local television station's own material assets after being distributed by the main television station."

(附記事項4) (Note 4)

實施方式1至3中的地方電視台也可以係準主電視台,也 可以係非準主電視台之地方電視台。當地方電視台係非準主電視台之地方電視台時,實施方式1至3中的地方電視台不限於在京的主電視台,也可以是準主電視台。 The local TV stations in Embodiments 1 to 3 can also be used as the main TV station. It can be a local TV station that is not a quasi-main TV station. When the local TV station is a local TV station that is not a main TV station, the local TV stations in the implementation methods 1 to 3 are not limited to the main TV station in Beijing, but may also be a quasi-main TV station.

(附記事項5) (Note 5)

本發明所涉及之播放裝置並不限於實施方式1至3的接收機。例如,本發明所涉及之播放裝置,例如,也可以係與實施方式1至3的接收機具有相同特徵的智能手機、功能型手機、手寫終端、導航終端、遊戲機、個人電腦、機頂盒、或者、錄像機器。 The playback device according to the present invention is not limited to the receivers of Embodiments 1 to 3. For example, the playback device according to the present invention may be, for example, a smartphone having the same features as the receivers of Embodiments 1 to 3, a function type mobile phone, a handwriting terminal, a navigation terminal, a game machine, a personal computer, a set top box, or Video recording machine.

(程式) (program)

實施方式1至3之每個裝置(發送裝置以及接收機)的控制方塊(尤其,分量多工部110、替換處理部120、分量解多工部211、視訊解碼部212、音訊解碼部213、資料廣播相關處理部214、以及顯示處理部215)也可藉由形成於積體電路(IC芯片)等上之邏輯電路(硬體)實現,也可使用CPU(Central Processing)藉由軟體實現。 Control blocks for each of the devices (transmitting device and receiver) of the first to third embodiments (in particular, the component multiplexer 110, the replacement processing unit 120, the component demultiplexing unit 211, the video decoding unit 212, the audio decoding unit 213, The data broadcast related processing unit 214 and the display processing unit 215) may be realized by a logic circuit (hardware) formed on an integrated circuit (IC chip) or the like, or may be realized by software using a CPU (Central Processing).

當使用CPU(Central Processing)藉由軟體實現時,每個裝置具備執行作為實現每個功能之軟體的程式之命令的CPU、以可用計算機(或者CPU)讀取的方式記錄了該程式以及各種資料的ROM(Read Only Memory)或存儲裝置(這些稱為“記錄媒體”)、展開該程式的RAM(Random Access Memory)等。然後,計算機(或CPU)從該記錄媒體讀取並執行該程式來達到本發明之目的。作為該記錄媒體可使用“非暫時性的有形媒體”,例如,磁帶、磁盤、磁卡、半導體存儲器、可程式化邏輯電路等。而且,該程式也藉由可傳輸該程式之任一傳輸媒體(通訊網絡或廣播波等)供給至該計算機。另外,本發明也可以以該程式被電子傳輸而具體化的、嵌入到廣播波的資料訊號之形態得以實現。 When the CPU (Central Processing) is implemented by software, each device has a CPU that executes a command as a program for realizing the software of each function, and records the program and various materials in a manner readable by a computer (or CPU). ROM (Read Only Memory) or storage device (these are referred to as "recording media"), RAM (Random Access Memory) for expanding the program, and the like. Then, the computer (or CPU) reads and executes the program from the recording medium to achieve the object of the present invention. As the recording medium, "non-transitory tangible medium" such as a magnetic tape, a magnetic disk, a magnetic card, a semiconductor memory, a programmable logic circuit, or the like can be used. Moreover, the program is also supplied to the computer by any transmission medium (communication network or broadcast wave, etc.) that can transmit the program. Further, the present invention can be realized in the form of a data signal embedded in a broadcast wave embodied by the program by electronic transmission.

[總結] [to sum up]

本發明之態樣1所涉及之播放裝置(例如,接收機200)係再生包括多個分量(資產)之節目,該播放裝置具備:一獲取單元(例如,分量解多工部211),其獲取示出相互依存關係之兩個IP資料流(例如,主IP資料流以及子IP資料流);一再生單元(例如,視訊解碼部212、資料廣播相關處理部214、以及顯示處理部215),其再生存儲於該兩個IP資料流之一方(例如,主IP資料流)的分量(例如,視訊資產、音訊資產、資料資產)的同時,基於該依存關係執行再生存儲於該兩個IP資料流之另一方(例如,子IP資料流)的分量(例如,資料資產2)的處理。 A playback apparatus (for example, a receiver 200) according to a first aspect of the present invention reproduces a program including a plurality of components (assets), the playback apparatus having: an acquisition unit (for example, a component demultiplexing unit 211) Obtaining two IP data streams (for example, a primary IP data stream and a sub IP data stream) showing an interdependent relationship; a reproduction unit (for example, a video decoding unit 212, a material broadcast related processing unit 214, and a display processing unit 215) Regenerating stored in one of the two IP data streams (for example, a primary IP data stream) (for example, a video asset, an audio asset, and a data asset), and performing regeneration on the two IPs based on the dependency relationship Processing of components of the other side of the data stream (eg, sub-IP data streams) (eg, data asset 2).

根據上述之結構,該播放裝置可獲得對應MMT‧TLV方式且可接收“在由主電視台分發之後,一部分被替換為地方電視台獨自的資料資產之資料廣播”之效果。 According to the above configuration, the playback apparatus can obtain the effect corresponding to the MMT‧TLV method and can receive the "data broadcast of a part of the data assets that are replaced by the local television station after being distributed by the main television station".

本發明之態樣2所涉及之播放裝置,在該態樣1中,該兩個IP資料流中之一方或雙方包含有包括表示該依存關係之資訊的訊息。 In a playback device according to aspect 2 of the present invention, in the aspect 1, one or both of the two IP data streams include a message including information indicating the dependency relationship.

本發明之態樣3所涉及之播放裝置,在該態樣2中,該獲取單元所獲取之該兩個IP資料流中之一方所包含之表格包含有表示該兩個IP資料流中另一方之獲取目的地的資訊,該獲取單元也可以藉由參照該資訊獲取該兩個IP資料流中另一方。 A playback device according to aspect 3 of the present invention, in the aspect 2, the table included in one of the two IP data streams acquired by the acquiring unit includes the other party indicating the two IP data streams For obtaining the information of the destination, the acquiring unit may also acquire the other of the two IP data streams by referring to the information.

本發明之態樣4所涉及之播放裝置,在該態樣2中,該獲取單元所獲取之該兩個IP資料流中之一方所包含之描述符包含有表示該兩個IP資料流中另一方之獲取目的地的資訊,該獲取單元也可以藉由參照該資訊獲取該兩個IP資料流中另一方。 The playback device of the aspect 4 of the present invention, in the aspect 2, the descriptor included in one of the two IP data streams acquired by the acquiring unit includes another one of the two IP data streams The acquiring unit may obtain the information of the destination, and the acquiring unit may obtain the other of the two IP data streams by referring to the information.

本發明之態樣5所涉及之發送裝置係用於分發包括多個分量之節目,該發送裝置具:一發送單元,其具備發送示出相互依存關係之兩個IP資料流,該兩個IP資料流中之一方包含有構成該節目之多個分量, 該兩個IP資料流中之另一方包含有該多個分量中一部分後來被替換之資料分量。 A transmitting apparatus according to aspect 5 of the present invention is for distributing a program including a plurality of components, the transmitting apparatus having: a transmitting unit having two IP data streams showing mutual dependencies, the two IPs One of the data streams contains a plurality of components that make up the program. The other of the two IP streams contains a portion of the plurality of components that are subsequently replaced.

根據上述之結構,該發送裝置可獲得對應MMT‧TLV方式且可發送由主電視台製作之視訊與地方電視台獨自的資料廣播之效果。 According to the above configuration, the transmitting apparatus can obtain the effect corresponding to the MMT‧TLV method and can transmit the information broadcast by the main television station and the local television station alone.

本發明之態樣6所涉及之播放方法係藉由再生包括多個分量之節目的播放裝置進行再生,該播放方法具備:一獲取步驟,其獲取示出相互依存關係之兩個IP資料流;一再生步驟,其再生存儲於該兩個IP資料流之一方的分量的同時,基於該依存關係執行再生存儲於該兩個IP資料流之另一方的分量的處理。 The playback method according to aspect 6 of the present invention is performed by reproducing a playback device including a program of a plurality of components, the playback method having: an acquisition step of acquiring two IP data streams showing interdependence; A reproduction step of reproducing a component stored in one of the two IP data streams and performing a process of reproducing a component stored in the other of the two IP data streams based on the dependency relationship.

根據上述之結構,該播放方法可獲得與該態樣1所涉及之播放裝置相同之效果。 According to the above configuration, the playback method can obtain the same effects as the playback apparatus of the aspect 1.

本發明之態樣7所涉及之發送方法係藉由為了分發包括多個分量之節目而使用的發送裝置進行發送,該發送方法,包括:一發送步驟,其發送示出相互依存關係之兩個IP資料流,該兩個IP資料流之一方包含有構成該節目之多個分量,該兩個IP資料流之另一方包含有該多個分量中一部分後來被替換之資料分量。另外,為了實施該發送方法之發明而使用的發送裝置可以係一個,也可以係多個。 The transmission method according to aspect 7 of the present invention is transmitted by a transmitting apparatus used for distributing a program including a plurality of components, the transmitting method comprising: a transmitting step of transmitting two showing mutual dependencies An IP data stream, one of the two IP data streams containing a plurality of components constituting the program, and the other of the two IP data streams includes a data component of a portion of the plurality of components that are subsequently replaced. Further, the number of transmission devices used to implement the invention of the transmission method may be one or plural.

根據上述之結構,該發送方法可獲得與該態樣5所涉及之發送裝置相同之效果。 According to the above configuration, the transmission method can obtain the same effects as the transmission device according to the aspect 5.

本發明之態樣1至4所涉及之播放裝置也可以由計算機實現,在這種情況下,藉由使計算機作為該播放裝置所具備之每個單元而工作,在計算機上實現該每個單元的程式、以及記錄了該程式的計算機可讀取之記錄媒體也屬於本發明之範疇內。 The playback apparatus according to aspects 1 to 4 of the present invention may also be implemented by a computer, in which case each unit is implemented on a computer by causing a computer to operate as each unit of the playback apparatus. The program and the computer readable recording medium on which the program is recorded are also within the scope of the present invention.

本發明不限於上述之每個實施方式,在權利要求所示之範圍內可進行各種變形,將在不同的實施方式中分別公開之技術方案適當地 組合而得到的實施方式也包含於本發明之技術範圍之內。進而,可藉由對在各實施方式中分別公開之技術方案進行組合而形成新的技術特徵。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims, and the respective technical solutions disclosed in the different embodiments are appropriately The embodiments obtained by the combination are also included in the technical scope of the present invention. Further, new technical features can be formed by combining the technical solutions respectively disclosed in the respective embodiments.

本發明可適用於作為媒體傳輸方式而採用了MMT‧TLV方式時的超高精細度數位廣播領域中。 The present invention can be applied to the field of ultra-high definition digital broadcasting when the MMT‧TLV method is adopted as a medium transmission method.

1‧‧‧內容伺服器 1‧‧‧Content Server

2‧‧‧內容伺服器 2‧‧‧Content Server

100‧‧‧發送裝置 100‧‧‧Send device

110‧‧‧分量多工部 110‧‧‧Parts and Departments

120‧‧‧替換處理部 120‧‧‧Replacement Processing Department

130‧‧‧廣播發送部 130‧‧‧Broadcasting Department

140‧‧‧通訊部 140‧‧‧Communication Department

200‧‧‧接收機 200‧‧‧ Receiver

210‧‧‧控制部 210‧‧‧Control Department

211‧‧‧分量解多工部 211‧‧‧Demolition Department

212‧‧‧視訊解碼部 212‧‧‧Video Decoding Department

213‧‧‧音訊解碼部 213‧‧‧Audio Decoding Department

214‧‧‧資料廣播相關處理部 214‧‧‧Information Broadcasting Related Processing Department

215‧‧‧顯示處理部 215‧‧‧Display Processing Department

220‧‧‧操作接受部 220‧‧‧Operational Acceptance Department

230‧‧‧廣播接收部 230‧‧‧Broadcasting Department

240‧‧‧通訊部 240‧‧‧Communication Department

250‧‧‧存儲部 250‧‧‧Storage Department

260‧‧‧顯示器 260‧‧‧ display

270‧‧‧揚聲器 270‧‧‧ Speaker

Claims (7)

一種播放裝置,該播放裝置再生包括多個分量之節目,其特徵在於,具備:一獲取單元,其獲取示出相互依存關係之兩個IP資料流;一再生單元,其再生存儲於該兩個IP資料流之一方的分量的同時,基於該依存關係執行再生存儲於該兩個IP資料流之另一方的分量的處理。 A playback device for reproducing a program including a plurality of components, comprising: an acquisition unit that acquires two IP data streams showing an interdependent relationship; and a reproduction unit that is regenerated and stored in the two At the same time as the component of one of the IP data streams, the processing of reproducing the components stored in the other of the two IP data streams is performed based on the dependency relationship. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之播放裝置,其特徵在於,該兩個IP資料流之一方或另一方包含有包括表示該依存關係之資訊的訊息。 The playback device of claim 1, wherein one or the other of the two IP data streams includes a message including information indicating the dependency relationship. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之播放裝置,其特徵在於,該獲取單元所獲取之該兩個IP資料流之一方所包含之表格包含有表示該兩個IP資料流之另一方之獲取目的地的資訊,該獲取單元藉由參照該資訊獲取該兩個IP資料流之另一方。 The playback device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the one of the two IP data streams acquired by the obtaining unit includes a table containing the two IP data streams. The information of the destination is obtained by the party, and the acquiring unit acquires the other party of the two IP data streams by referring to the information. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之播放裝置,其特徵在於,該獲取單元所獲取之該兩個IP資料流之一方所包含之描述符包含有表示該兩個IP資料流之另一方之獲取目的地的資訊,該獲取單元藉由參照該資訊獲取該兩個IP資料流之另一方。 The playback device of claim 2, wherein the descriptor included in one of the two IP data streams acquired by the obtaining unit includes the acquisition of the other of the two IP data streams. The information of the destination, the obtaining unit acquires the other of the two IP data streams by referring to the information. 一種發送裝置,該發送裝置係用於分發包括多個分量之節目,其特徵在於,具備:一發送單元,其發送示出相互依存關係之兩個IP資料流,該兩個IP資料流之一方包含有構成該節目之多個分量,該兩個IP資料流之另一方包含有該多個分量中一部分後來被替換之資料分量。 A transmitting device for distributing a program including a plurality of components, comprising: a transmitting unit that transmits two IP data streams showing an interdependent relationship, one of the two IP data streams The plurality of components constituting the program are included, and the other of the two IP data streams includes a data component in which a part of the plurality of components is subsequently replaced. 一種播放方法,該播放方法係藉由再生包括多個分量之節目的播放裝置進行再生,其特徵在於,包括:一獲取步驟,其獲取示出相互依存關係之兩個IP資料流;一再生步驟,其再生存儲於該兩個IP資料流之一方的分量的同時,基於該依存關係執行再生存儲於該兩個IP資料流之另一方的分量的處理。 A playback method for reproducing by a playback device that reproduces a program including a plurality of components, characterized by comprising: an acquisition step of acquiring two IP data streams showing an interdependent relationship; a regeneration step And regenerating the component stored in one of the two IP data streams, and performing processing of reproducing the components stored in the other of the two IP data streams based on the dependency relationship. 一種發送方法,該發送方法係藉由為了分發包括多個分量之節目而使用的發送裝置進行發送,其特徵在於,包括:一發送步驟,其發送示出相互依存關係之兩個IP資料流,該兩個IP資料流之一方包含有構成該節目之多個分量,該兩個IP資料流之另一方包含有該多個分量中一部分後來被替換之資料分量。 A transmitting method for transmitting by using a transmitting device for distributing a program including a plurality of components, characterized by comprising: a transmitting step of transmitting two IP data streams showing an interdependent relationship, One of the two IP data streams contains a plurality of components constituting the program, and the other of the two IP data streams contains a portion of the plurality of components that are subsequently replaced.
TW104127993A 2014-08-27 2015-08-26 Reproducing device, transmitting device, reproducing method, and transmitting method TW201608897A (en)

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