TW201607108A - Battery casing, film packaging battery, and methods for manufacture thereof - Google Patents

Battery casing, film packaging battery, and methods for manufacture thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201607108A
TW201607108A TW104113358A TW104113358A TW201607108A TW 201607108 A TW201607108 A TW 201607108A TW 104113358 A TW104113358 A TW 104113358A TW 104113358 A TW104113358 A TW 104113358A TW 201607108 A TW201607108 A TW 201607108A
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Taiwan
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battery
laminated film
resin molded
container
welded
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TW104113358A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI662732B (en
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飯塚宏和
金田康宏
鈴木潤
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藤森工業股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/116Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material
    • H01M50/124Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material having a layered structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/04Construction or manufacture in general
    • H01M10/049Processes for forming or storing electrodes in the battery container
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/258Modular batteries; Casings provided with means for assembling
    • H01M50/26Assemblies sealed to each other in a non-detachable manner
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a battery casing, a film packaging battery using the same, and methods for manufacture thereof. The present invention relates to a battery casing having a casing body formed from a laminated film having a metal foil and a welding layer, wherein the peripheral walls of the casing body are walls in which the wall surfaces, which rise up from a square-shaped bottom section by being folded, are joined by a top surface being welded to a resin molded body, which becomes a lid material welding surface.

Description

電池容器、薄膜包裝電池以及該等物之製造方法 Battery container, film packaging battery, and method of manufacturing the same

本發明涉及電池容器、薄膜包裝電池以及該等物之製造方法。 The present invention relates to a battery container, a film packaging battery, and a method of manufacturing the same.

以往,作為收納鋰離子二次電池或雙電層電容等電池元件(包含電解質在內的所有的充電/放電要素)的電池容器,多使用具有優異的耐水蒸氣透過性的金屬製容器。可是,金屬容器較重,體積龐大,包裝工程也複雜,生產率不高。特別是,容器主體和蓋體的熔接需要大量的工時,從量產性的觀點出發存在問題。另外,對於電動機動車用的鋰電池等,由於車載的數量較多,因此,希望容器較輕且小巧。 Conventionally, as a battery container that houses a battery element such as a lithium ion secondary battery or an electric double layer capacitor (all charging/discharging elements including an electrolyte), a metal container having excellent water vapor permeability resistance is often used. However, the metal container is heavy, bulky, complicated in packaging engineering, and low in productivity. In particular, the welding of the container body and the lid requires a large amount of man-hours, and there is a problem from the viewpoint of mass productivity. Further, in lithium batteries and the like for electric vehicles, since the number of vehicles is large, it is desirable that the containers are light and compact.

對於這些要求,開發出了使由基材層、鋁等金屬箔、密封劑層構成的層疊體形成為袋狀的袋型、或者對所述層疊體進行壓力成型而形成凹部並將鋰離子電池主體收納於該凹部中的凹凸型(也稱作“拉伸加工型”。)等的薄膜包裝電池(例如專利文獻1~2)。 In response to these demands, a bag type in which a laminate composed of a base material layer, a metal foil such as aluminum, or a sealant layer is formed into a bag shape, or a pressure molded of the laminate to form a concave portion and a lithium ion battery main body has been developed. A film-packaged battery such as a concavo-convex type (also referred to as "stretching type") that is accommodated in the concave portion (for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).

拉伸加工型的電池容器對於稍厚的電池元件也能夠收納,並且具有這樣的優點:電池元件的填充包裝容易,容積效 率(相對於電池容器的整體體積的容積的比)較高,容易實現輕量化,成本低。 The stretch processing type battery container can also be housed for a slightly thick battery element, and has the advantage that the battery element is easily filled and packaged, and the volume effect The ratio (ratio of the volume to the entire volume of the battery container) is high, and it is easy to achieve weight reduction and low cost.

【先行專利文獻】 [Prior patent documents] 【專利文獻】 [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本特開2002-216713號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2002-216713

專利文獻2:日本特開2010-262932號公報 Patent Document 2: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2010-262932

可是,對於拉伸加工型的電池容器,如專利文獻1、2所記載,在使用增滑劑或流動石蠟層等時,模具和包裝材料的表面的光滑性變好,能夠較深地進行拉伸加工。可是,即使提高拉伸性,由於要將金屬箔拉伸成三維形狀,因此,拉伸深度存在界限,作為拉伸成型容器的深度,10mm左右是上限。因此,存在無法收納大容量的厚的電池元件這樣的課題。 However, in the battery container of the stretch processing type, as described in Patent Documents 1 and 2, when a slip agent or a fluid paraffin layer or the like is used, the smoothness of the surface of the mold and the packaging material is improved, and the drawing can be carried out deeper. Stretching processing. However, even if the stretchability is improved, since the metal foil is stretched into a three-dimensional shape, the stretching depth is limited, and the depth of the stretch molding container is about 10 mm. Therefore, there is a problem that a large battery element having a large capacity cannot be accommodated.

另外,由於角部被特別強烈地拉伸,因此,金屬箔會變薄,或者在金屬箔上會產生多個針孔。如果水分從金屬箔的較薄的部分或針孔進入,則會與電解液發生反應,生成氫氟酸等。因此,存在電極部件的熔接部等劣化、電解液洩漏這樣的問題。 In addition, since the corners are particularly strongly stretched, the metal foil may become thinner or a plurality of pinholes may be formed on the metal foil. If moisture enters from a thin portion of the metal foil or a pinhole, it reacts with the electrolyte to form hydrofluoric acid or the like. Therefore, there is a problem that the welded portion of the electrode member is deteriorated or the electrolyte is leaked.

本發明係鑒於上述問題而完成的,其課題在於提供一種電池容器、使用該電池容器的薄膜包裝電池以及製造效率高的該等物的製造方法,關於該電池容器,電池元件的填充包裝容易,能夠設計成任意的厚度,以便能夠與拉伸加工型的電池容器同樣地實現輕量,容積效率高,並且即使是大容量的 厚的電池元件也能夠容易地進行收納。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the invention is to provide a battery container, a film packaging battery using the battery container, and a method for producing such a product having high manufacturing efficiency, and the battery container is easy to be filled and packaged. It can be designed to have an arbitrary thickness so as to be lightweight, volumetric, and even large-capacity as in the case of a stretch-process type battery container. Thick battery elements can also be easily stored.

本發明提供以下的電池容器。 The present invention provides the following battery container.

(1)一種電池容器,其具有容器主體,該容器主體由具有金屬箔和熔接層的層疊膜形成,其中,關於所述容器主體的周壁,從四方的底部彎折並立起的壁面熔接於頂面成為蓋材熔接面的樹脂成型體而連結起來。 (1) A battery container having a container body formed of a laminated film having a metal foil and a welded layer, wherein a wall surface bent and raised from a bottom of the square is welded to the top wall of the container body The surface is a resin molded body which is a sealing material of a cover material, and is connected.

(2)如申請專利範圍第1項所述的電池容器,其中所述樹脂成型體是板體,板體的側面成為蓋材熔接面。 (2) The battery container according to Item 1, wherein the resin molded body is a plate body, and a side surface of the plate body is a cover material welding surface.

(3)如第(2)點所述的電池容器,其中所述樹脂成型體是在兩端具有供所述壁面熔接的延伸設置部的板體。 (3) The battery container according to the item (2), wherein the resin molded body is a plate body having extension portions for welding the wall surfaces at both ends.

(4)如第(1)點所述的電池容器,其中所述樹脂成型體是框體,框體的頂面成為蓋材熔接面。 (4) The battery container according to (1), wherein the resin molded body is a frame body, and a top surface of the frame body is a cover material welding surface.

本發明提供以下的電池容器的製造方法。 The present invention provides the following method of manufacturing a battery container.

(5)如第(1)至(3)點中的任意一項所述的電池容器的製造方法,其中所述電池容器的製造方法的特徵在於具有下述工程:樹脂板熔接工程,將被分斷而成為多個所述樹脂成型體的長條的樹脂板熔接於長條的所述層疊膜的兩側邊的熔接層;板體切出工程,以下述方式將所述樹脂板和所述層疊膜切除而切出所述樹脂成型體:在長條的所述層疊膜的兩側邊,所述樹脂板作為多個所述樹脂成型體而保留,並且,在相鄰的所述樹脂成型體彼此之間,保留出比熔接於相鄰的所述樹脂成型體彼此相對向的兩個面的長度長的所述層疊膜;側壁形成工程,將保留有所述樹脂成型體的所述層疊膜以兩邊的所述樹脂成型體相對向的方式彎折而使其立起,將與所述樹脂成型體的 下端接觸的所述層疊膜熔接於所述樹脂成型體,形成側壁;以及壁面連結工程,將所述層疊膜的存在切口的部分從所述樹脂成型體的根部彎折而使其立起,與所述樹脂成型體重合併進行熔接,連結所述容器主體的所述壁面而形成所述容器主體的周壁。 (5) The method of manufacturing a battery container according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the method of manufacturing the battery container is characterized by the following: a resin plate welding process, which is to be a long resin sheet which is divided into a plurality of the resin molded bodies is welded to the welded layers on both sides of the long laminated film; the plate body is cut out, and the resin plate and the substrate are obtained in the following manner The laminated film is cut out to cut out the resin molded body: the resin sheets are retained as a plurality of the resin molded bodies on both sides of the long laminated film, and the adjacent resin is present The laminated body between the molded bodies is longer than the length of the two faces which are welded to the adjacent resin molded bodies facing each other; the side wall forming works, the remaining of the resin molded body is retained The laminated film is bent so that the resin molded bodies on both sides face each other to stand up, and the resin molded body is The laminated film that is in contact with the lower end is welded to the resin molded body to form a side wall, and a wall surface connection process is performed, and a portion where the slit is formed in the laminated film is bent from a root portion of the resin molded body to stand up, and The resin molding body weight is combined and welded, and the wall surface of the container body is joined to form a peripheral wall of the container body.

(6)如第(1)至(4)點中的任意一項所述的電池容器的製造方法,其中所述電池容器的製造方法的特徵在於具有下述工程:膜切除工程,在長條的所述層疊膜的兩側邊,以所述樹脂成型體的主面的寬度,且以在多個成為所述容器主體的所述底部的部分彼此之間,保留出比熔接於相鄰的所述樹脂成型體彼此相對向的兩個面的部分的長度長的所述層疊膜的方式進行切除,並且,以使熔接於所述樹脂成型體的所述層疊膜的側緣作為多個自由端從成為所述容器主體的所述底部的部分向外側擴展的方式設置切口;樹脂成型體熔接工程,使所述樹脂成型體的外周面的角與所述層疊膜的成為所述容器主體的所述底部的四角的部分一致來進行配置,並將所述樹脂成型體熔接於所述層疊膜的熔接層;以及壁面連結工程,將所述層疊膜的存在切口的部分和自由端從所述樹脂成型體的根部彎折而使它們立起,分別與所述樹脂成型體重合進行焊接,連結所述容器主體的所述壁面而形成所述容器主體的周壁。 (6) The method of manufacturing a battery container according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the method of manufacturing the battery container is characterized by having the following work: a film cutting process, in a strip The both sides of the laminated film have a width of a main surface of the resin molded body, and a portion of the bottom portion of the container main body is retained to be adjacent to each other. The laminated film in which the length of the two faces of the resin molded body facing each other is long is cut off, and the side edge of the laminated film welded to the resin molded body is made to have a plurality of freedoms The end is provided with a slit extending outward from a portion which becomes the bottom portion of the container body; the resin molded body is welded to make the angle of the outer peripheral surface of the resin molded body and the laminated film become the container main body a portion of the four corners of the bottom portion are disposed in unison, and the resin molded body is welded to the welded layer of the laminated film; and a wall jointing process, the portion having the slit and the free end of the laminated film are Resin The root of the bent upright so that they were welded with the resin molded body together, said coupling wall surface of the container body is formed in the peripheral wall of the container body.

(7)如第(5)或(6)點的電池容器的製造方法,其中所述電池容器的製造方法還具有在長條的所述層疊膜上設置由開口構成的電極引出部的電極用開口工程。 (7) The method of manufacturing a battery container according to the item (5) or (6), wherein the battery container manufacturing method further comprises an electrode for providing an electrode lead portion formed of an opening on the long laminated film. Opening work.

另外,本發明提供以下的薄膜包裝電池。 Further, the present invention provides the following film packaging battery.

(8)一種薄膜包裝電池,為使用了第(1)至(4)點中任一項之電池容器的薄膜包裝電池,其中,在容器主體中收納電池元件,並通過蓋材進行密封。 (8) A film-packaged battery using the battery container according to any one of the items (1) to (4), wherein the battery element is housed in the container body and sealed by a lid member.

另外,本發明提供以下的薄膜包裝電池的製造方法。 Further, the present invention provides the following method for producing a film packaging battery.

(9)一種薄膜包裝電池的製造方法,其是使用了第(5)至(7)點中任一項之電池容器的製造方法的膜包裝電池的製造方法,其中,所述薄膜包裝電池的製造方法依次具有以下工程:電池元件收納工程,將電池元件收納於在所述壁面連結工程中形成的電池容器中;和密封工程,將蓋材熔接於所述電池容器的開口部。 (9) A method of producing a film-wrapped battery using the method of manufacturing a battery container according to any one of the items (5) to (7), wherein The manufacturing method includes, in order, a battery element storage project in which a battery element is housed in a battery container formed in the wall surface connection process, and a sealing process in which a lid member is welded to an opening of the battery container.

根據本發明的電池容器和薄膜包裝電池,與拉伸加工型的電池容器同樣地,電池容器主體的底部和周壁由含有薄的金屬箔的層疊膜構成,因此,電池容器的阻隔性高,重量輕,且容積效率高。而且,與拉伸加工型的電池容器不同,周壁通過樹脂成型體相連結,因此形狀保持性優異。另外,僅通過折線的方式彎折含有金屬箔的層疊膜,不會拉伸成三維形狀,因此,即使金屬箔較薄,也不會在金屬箔上產生龜裂或大量的針孔。由此,能夠自由地設計電池容器主體的深度,因此即使是容量大的厚的電池元件也能夠容易地收納。另外,即使是使用了當前的、如果降低厚度則無法在拉伸加工型的容器中使用的拉伸加工性低的金屬箔、或者由於伸展性較小而不適於拉伸加工的金屬箔的層疊膜,也能夠自由使用。 According to the battery container and the film packaging battery of the present invention, the bottom and the peripheral wall of the battery container main body are composed of a laminated film containing a thin metal foil, and the battery container has high barrier properties and weight. Light and volume efficient. Further, unlike the stretched type battery container, the peripheral wall is connected by the resin molded body, and therefore the shape retainability is excellent. Further, since the laminated film containing the metal foil is bent only by the fold line, it is not stretched into a three-dimensional shape. Therefore, even if the metal foil is thin, cracks or a large number of pinholes are not generated in the metal foil. Thereby, since the depth of the battery container main body can be freely designed, even a thick battery element having a large capacity can be easily accommodated. In addition, even if it is a metal foil which is currently not used in a stretch processing type container, the metal foil having low stretchability is used, or the metal foil which is not suitable for drawing processing due to small stretchability is used. The membrane can also be used freely.

而且,由於樹脂成型體具有蓋材熔接面,因此,膜包裝電池的至少相對向的二邊能夠將蓋材熔接於樹脂成型體進行密封。由此,由於蓋材的熔接部沒有伸出至電池容器的外側,因此電池變得小巧,在將多個電池聚集起來使用的情況下,能夠減小聚集體的體積。另外,保管或聚集多個電池時的操作性也優異。 Further, since the resin molded body has the cover material welding surface, at least the opposite sides of the film packaging battery can weld the lid member to the resin molded body for sealing. Thereby, since the welded portion of the lid member does not protrude to the outside of the battery container, the battery becomes compact, and in the case where a plurality of batteries are used in aggregate, the volume of the aggregate can be reduced. In addition, the operability when storing or collecting a plurality of batteries is also excellent.

根據本發明的電池容器和膜包裝電池的製造方法,使用長條的層疊膜形成多個電池容器主體。由此,能夠一邊使捲繞於輥、芯卷、軸卷上的層疊膜或熔接有樹脂成型體的層疊膜繞出,一邊連續地製造電池容器或薄膜包裝電池,因此生產效率高。 According to the battery container and the method of manufacturing a film packaging battery of the present invention, a plurality of battery container bodies are formed using a long laminated film. With this configuration, the battery container or the film-packaged battery can be continuously produced while winding the laminated film wound around the roll, the core roll, and the roll, or the laminated film in which the resin molded body is welded, so that the production efficiency is high.

1‧‧‧層疊膜 1‧‧‧Laminated film

2‧‧‧樹脂成型體(板體、框體) 2‧‧‧Resin molded body (plate body, frame)

21‧‧‧樹脂板 21‧‧‧resin board

3‧‧‧蓋材 3‧‧‧Cleaning

4‧‧‧容器主體 4‧‧‧ container body

41‧‧‧(容器主體的)底部 41‧‧‧ (bottom of the container)

42‧‧‧(容器主體的)端壁 42‧‧‧ (end of the container body)

43‧‧‧(容器主體的)側壁 43‧‧‧ (the main body of the container)

44‧‧‧(容器主體的)引線夾持部 44‧‧‧ (container body) lead clamping

5‧‧‧電池元件 5‧‧‧ battery components

10‧‧‧電池容器 10‧‧‧Battery container

20‧‧‧薄膜包裝電池 20‧‧‧film packaging battery

第1圖係表示第1實施例的電池容器的圖,其中,(a)是立體圖,(b)是沿第1圖(a)中的A-A線的剖視圖,(c)是沿第1圖(a)中的B-B線的剖視圖。 Fig. 1 is a view showing a battery container according to a first embodiment, wherein (a) is a perspective view, (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in Fig. 1(a), and (c) is along the first figure ( A cross-sectional view of the BB line in a).

第2圖係表示使用了第1實施例的電池容器的薄膜包裝電池的立體圖。 Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a film-packaged battery using the battery container of the first embodiment.

第3圖係表示第1實施例的電池容器的製造工程的一部分的立體圖。 Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a part of a manufacturing process of the battery container of the first embodiment.

第4圖係表示第1實施例的電池容器的製造工程的一部分的立體圖。 Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a part of a manufacturing process of the battery container of the first embodiment.

第5圖係表示第1實施例的電池容器的製造工程的一部分的立體圖。 Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a part of a manufacturing process of the battery container of the first embodiment.

第6圖係表示使用了長條的層疊膜的第1實施例的電池容器的製造工程的一部分的立體圖。 Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing a part of a manufacturing process of the battery container of the first embodiment using a long laminated film.

第7圖係表示使用了長條的層疊膜的第1實施例的電池容器的製造工程的一部分的立體圖。 Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing a part of a manufacturing process of the battery container of the first embodiment using a long laminated film.

第8圖為用於說明第7圖所示的長條的層疊膜的俯視圖。 Fig. 8 is a plan view for explaining a long laminated film shown in Fig. 7.

第9圖係表示使用了長條的層疊膜的第1實施例的電池容器的製造工程的一部分的立體圖。 Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing a part of a manufacturing process of the battery container of the first embodiment using a long laminated film.

第10圖係表示使用了長條的層疊膜的第1實施例的電池容器的製造工程的一部分的立體圖。 Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing a part of a manufacturing process of the battery container of the first embodiment using a long laminated film.

第11圖係表示薄膜包裝電池的製造工程的一部分的立體圖,該薄膜包裝電池使用了利用長條的層疊膜製造出的第1實施例的電池容器。 Fig. 11 is a perspective view showing a part of a manufacturing process of a film packaging battery using the battery container of the first embodiment manufactured by using a long laminated film.

第12圖係表示薄膜包裝電池的製造工程的一部分的立體圖,該薄膜包裝電池使用了利用長條的層疊膜製造出的第1實施例的電池容器。 Fig. 12 is a perspective view showing a part of a manufacturing process of a film packaging battery using the battery container of the first embodiment manufactured by using a long laminated film.

第13圖係表示第2實施例的電池容器的圖,其中,(a)是立體圖,(b)是沿第13圖(a)中的C-C線的剖視圖。 Fig. 13 is a view showing the battery container of the second embodiment, wherein (a) is a perspective view, and (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of Fig. 13(a).

第14圖係表示在第2實施例中使用的樹脂成型體的另一例的剖視圖。 Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the resin molded body used in the second embodiment.

第15圖係表示第2實施例的電池容器的製造工程的一部分的立體圖。 Fig. 15 is a perspective view showing a part of a manufacturing process of the battery container of the second embodiment.

第16圖係表示使用了第2實施例的電池容器的薄膜包裝電池的立體圖。 Fig. 16 is a perspective view showing a film-packaged battery using the battery container of the second embodiment.

第17圖係表示使用了長條的層疊膜的第2實施例的電池 容器的製造工程的一部分的立體圖。 Figure 17 is a view showing a battery of a second embodiment using a long laminated film. A perspective view of a part of the manufacturing process of the container.

第18圖係表示使用了長條的層疊膜的第2實施例的電池容器的製造工程的一部分的立體圖。 Fig. 18 is a perspective view showing a part of a manufacturing process of the battery container of the second embodiment using a long laminated film.

第19圖係表示薄膜包裝電池的製造工程的一部分的立體圖,該薄膜包裝電池使用了利用長條的層疊膜製造出的第2實施例的電池容器。 Fig. 19 is a perspective view showing a part of a manufacturing process of a film packaging battery using a battery container of a second embodiment manufactured using a long laminated film.

第20圖係為第3實施例的電池容器進行說明的圖,其中,(a)是示出本實施例的電池容器的立體圖,(b)是示出使用了本實施例的電池容器的薄膜包裝電池的立體圖。 Figure 20 is a view for explaining a battery container of a third embodiment, wherein (a) is a perspective view showing the battery container of the present embodiment, and (b) is a film showing the battery container of the present embodiment. A perspective view of the packaged battery.

第21圖係表示第3實施例的電池容器的製造工程的一部分的圖,其中,(a)是示出將樹脂板熔接於層疊膜的樣子的立體圖,(b)是示出將樹脂板切斷而形成樹脂成型體的樣子的立體圖。 Fig. 21 is a view showing a part of the manufacturing process of the battery container of the third embodiment, wherein (a) is a perspective view showing a state in which a resin plate is welded to a laminated film, and (b) is a view showing a resin plate cut. A perspective view of a state in which a resin molded body is formed by breaking.

第22圖係表示使用了長條的層疊膜的第3實施例的電池容器的製造工程的一部分的立體圖。 Fig. 22 is a perspective view showing a part of a manufacturing process of the battery container of the third embodiment using a long laminated film.

第23圖係表示使用了長條的層疊膜的第3實施例的電池容器的製造工程的一部分的立體圖。 Fig. 23 is a perspective view showing a part of a manufacturing process of the battery container of the third embodiment using a long laminated film.

第24圖係表示使用了長條的層疊膜的第3實施例的電池容器的製造工程的一部分的立體圖。 Fig. 24 is a perspective view showing a part of a manufacturing process of the battery container of the third embodiment using a long laminated film.

第25圖係表示薄膜包裝電池的製造工程的一部分的立體圖,該薄膜包裝電池使用了利用長條的層疊膜製造出的第3實施例的電池容器。 Fig. 25 is a perspective view showing a part of a manufacturing process of a film packaging battery using a battery container of a third embodiment which is manufactured by using a long laminated film.

第26圖係表示第4實施例的電池容器的圖,其中,(a)是示出本實施例的電池容器的立體圖,(b)是示出使用了本 實施例的電池容器的薄膜包裝電池的立體圖。 Figure 26 is a view showing a battery container of a fourth embodiment, wherein (a) is a perspective view showing the battery container of the present embodiment, and (b) is a view showing the use of the battery container. A perspective view of a film-wrapped battery of a battery container of an embodiment.

第27圖係表示第4實施例的電池容器的製造工程的一部分的立體圖。 Fig. 27 is a perspective view showing a part of the manufacturing process of the battery container of the fourth embodiment.

第28圖係表示使用了長條的層疊膜的第4實施例的電池容器的製造工程的一部分的立體圖。 Fig. 28 is a perspective view showing a part of a manufacturing process of the battery container of the fourth embodiment using a long laminated film.

第29圖係表示使用了長條的層疊膜的第4實施例的電池容器的製造工程的一部分的立體圖。 Fig. 29 is a perspective view showing a part of a manufacturing process of the battery container of the fourth embodiment using a long laminated film.

第30圖係表示薄膜包裝電池的製造工程的一部分的立體圖,該薄膜包裝電池使用了利用長條的層疊膜製造出的第4實施例的電池容器。 Fig. 30 is a perspective view showing a part of a manufacturing process of a film packaging battery using a battery container of a fourth embodiment manufactured using a long laminated film.

以下,參照附圖對本發明的實施方式進行說明。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

<第1實施例> <First Embodiment>

第1圖所示的本實施例的電池容器10收納電池元件5而成為第2圖所示的本實施例的薄膜包裝電池20。本實施例的薄膜包裝電池20是二次電池或雙電層電容等。 The battery container 10 of the present embodiment shown in Fig. 1 houses the battery element 5 and becomes the film package battery 20 of the present embodiment shown in Fig. 2 . The film package battery 20 of the present embodiment is a secondary battery or an electric double layer capacitor or the like.

本實施例的薄膜包裝電池20在電池容器10的內側收納有電池元件5,該電池元件5具有正極板、負極板、隔離件以及電解液。並且,電池元件5是含有包括電解質在內的所有的充電/放電所需要的要素的電池元件。 In the film packaging battery 20 of the present embodiment, a battery element 5 having a positive electrode plate, a negative electrode plate, a separator, and an electrolytic solution is housed inside the battery container 10. Further, the battery element 5 is a battery element containing all the elements required for charging/discharging including an electrolyte.

在本實施例的薄膜包裝電池20中,與正負電極板電連接的正極引線和負極引線從電池容器10向彼此相反的方向突出。引線被安裝於電極板上,且與該電極板電連接。 In the film package battery 20 of the present embodiment, the positive electrode lead and the negative electrode lead electrically connected to the positive and negative electrode plates protrude from the battery container 10 in directions opposite to each other. The lead is mounted on the electrode plate and electrically connected to the electrode plate.

作為隔離件,採用由聚烯烴等熱塑性樹脂製成的多孔膜、 無紡布或紡織布等能夠浸漬電解液的片狀的部件。 As the separator, a porous film made of a thermoplastic resin such as polyolefin, A sheet-like member capable of immersing an electrolyte such as a nonwoven fabric or a woven fabric.

第1圖(a)~(c)所示的電池容器10具有容器主體4,該容器主體4由具有金屬箔和熔接層的層疊膜1構成。對於電池容器10,在容器主體4的相對向的一對側面的熔接層上熔接有樹脂成型體2。電池容器10具有:俯視時形成為矩形的底部41;從該底部41的端緣立起的一對端壁42、42及側壁43、43;熔接於側壁43的板狀的樹脂成型體2;以及從端壁42的端部向外側伸出的引線夾持部44。 The battery container 10 shown in Figs. 1(a) to (c) has a container body 4 composed of a laminated film 1 having a metal foil and a welded layer. In the battery container 10, the resin molded body 2 is welded to the welded layer on the pair of side faces of the container body 4 facing each other. The battery container 10 has a bottom portion 41 formed in a rectangular shape in plan view, a pair of end walls 42, 42 and side walls 43, 43 rising from the end edge of the bottom portion 41; a plate-shaped resin molded body 2 welded to the side wall 43; And a lead holding portion 44 that protrudes outward from the end of the end wall 42.

第2圖所示的薄膜包裝電池20在電池容器10中收納有電池元件5,且被蓋材3密閉。蓋材3在容器主體4的開口部熔接於樹脂成型體2的蓋材熔接面和引線夾持部44。引線被引線夾持部44和蓋材3夾住。 The film package battery 20 shown in FIG. 2 houses the battery element 5 in the battery container 10, and is sealed by the lid member 3. The lid member 3 is welded to the lid material welding surface of the resin molded body 2 and the lead wire holding portion 44 at the opening of the container body 4. The lead wire is sandwiched by the lead holding portion 44 and the cover member 3.

關於容器主體4的周壁,端壁42、42和側壁43、43以由直線構成的折線彎折而從四方的底部41立起,並在樹脂成型體2的端部連結,從而形成容器主體4的周壁。容器主體4由層疊膜1形成,該層疊膜1是周壁從底部41立起的部分以由不具有彎曲部的直線所構成的折線彎折的,因此,無需將金屬箔拉伸成三維形狀。 With respect to the peripheral wall of the container body 4, the end walls 42, 42 and the side walls 43, 43 are bent from a line formed by a straight line, and are raised from the bottom portion 41 of the square, and joined at the end of the resin molded body 2, thereby forming the container body 4. The perimeter wall. The container body 4 is formed of a laminated film 1 in which a portion of the peripheral wall rising from the bottom portion 41 is bent by a fold line composed of a straight line having no curved portion, and therefore, it is not necessary to stretch the metal foil into a three-dimensional shape.

因此,容器主體4的深度沒有限制,也不存在角部被特別強烈地拉伸而導致金屬箔變薄或者在金屬箔上產生龜裂或大量針孔這樣的情況。 Therefore, the depth of the container main body 4 is not limited, and there is no case where the corner portion is particularly strongly stretched to cause the metal foil to be thinned or cracks or a large number of pinholes to be formed on the metal foil.

形成容器主體4的層疊膜1是將金屬箔與最內層的由熱塑性樹脂構成的熔接層層疊而成的層疊膜。 The laminated film 1 which forms the container main body 4 is a laminated film in which the metal foil and the innermost layer of the weld layer made of a thermoplastic resin are laminated.

在本實施例中,層疊膜1僅在單面具有熔接層。層疊膜1 的熔接層為容器主體4的最內層。 In the present embodiment, the laminated film 1 has a welded layer only on one side. Laminated film 1 The weld layer is the innermost layer of the container body 4.

對於在本實施例中使用的層疊膜1,在金屬箔的與熔接層相反的一側層疊有由樹脂構成的保護層。 In the laminated film 1 used in the present embodiment, a protective layer made of a resin is laminated on the opposite side of the metal foil from the welded layer.

保護層可以防止金屬箔被水分或電解液腐蝕、或者金屬箔與其他物品接觸而造成損傷。保護層較佳為由熔點比熔接層高的熱塑性樹脂或者熱固化性樹脂形成。 The protective layer prevents the metal foil from being damaged by moisture or electrolyte, or the metal foil is in contact with other articles to cause damage. The protective layer is preferably formed of a thermoplastic resin or a thermosetting resin having a higher melting point than the welded layer.

作為層疊膜1的具體例,例如可以列舉出層疊下述部分而成的層疊膜:由聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯或聚萘二甲酸丁二醇酯等聚酯、或者6尼龍或66尼龍等聚醯胺等的樹脂形成的保護層;不銹鋼或鋁等的金屬箔;以及由聚乙烯或聚丙烯等聚烯烴形成的熔接層。 Specific examples of the laminated film 1 include a laminated film obtained by laminating a polyester such as polyethylene terephthalate or polybutylene naphthalate or 6 nylon or 66. A protective layer formed of a resin such as polyamide or the like; a metal foil such as stainless steel or aluminum; and a welded layer formed of a polyolefin such as polyethylene or polypropylene.

保護層較佳為被雙軸拉伸,使耐熱性和強度升高,但也可以層疊多個層。 The protective layer is preferably biaxially stretched to increase heat resistance and strength, but a plurality of layers may be laminated.

對於各層的層疊,可以採用幹式層壓、擠出層壓或熱壓接層壓等習知的方法。 For the lamination of the respective layers, a conventional method such as dry lamination, extrusion lamination or thermocompression lamination can be employed.

層疊膜1的金屬箔作為對層疊膜1賦予針對氧或水蒸氣等的氣體阻斷性的阻擋層發揮功能。作為金屬箔,例如可以列舉出鋁箔、鋁合金箔、不銹鋼箔、鐵箔、銅箔或鉛箔。 The metal foil of the laminated film 1 functions as a barrier layer that imparts gas barrier properties against oxygen or water vapor to the laminated film 1 . Examples of the metal foil include an aluminum foil, an aluminum alloy foil, a stainless steel foil, an iron foil, a copper foil, or a lead foil.

在這些金屬箔中,根據比重小且延展性(易延伸性)和熱傳導性優異的因素,較佳為使用鋁箔或鋁合金箔是。如果熱傳導性優異,則可以提高在電池元件發熱的情況下的散熱性。如果考慮阻隔(barrier)性的確保或加工適應性及其他因素,鋁箔的厚度範圍較佳為6μm~200μm。如果鋁箔的厚度小於6μm,則存在這樣的情況:產生許多針孔,阻隔性降低。 Among these metal foils, aluminum foil or aluminum alloy foil is preferably used because of its small specific gravity and excellent ductility (easily extensible) and thermal conductivity. If the thermal conductivity is excellent, the heat dissipation property in the case where the battery element generates heat can be improved. The thickness of the aluminum foil is preferably in the range of 6 μm to 200 μm in consideration of barrier property assurance or processing suitability and other factors. If the thickness of the aluminum foil is less than 6 μm, there are cases where many pinholes are generated and the barrier property is lowered.

另外,與鋁箔相比,不銹鋼箔在熱傳導性方面較差,但是其拉伸強度和耐腐蝕性較高。對於耐腐蝕性高的金屬箔,較佳為即使容器主體4中的比金屬箔靠內側的熔接層破損而與填充在電池容器10內部的電解液接觸,也不易腐蝕,且可維持氣體隔斷性。在使用不銹鋼箔的情況下,較佳為使用耐腐蝕性優異的SUS304或SUS316等奧氏體,更佳為使用SUS316。較佳為將不銹鋼箔的厚度範圍設定為10μm~150μm。如果不銹鋼箔的厚度小於10μm,則會產生許多針孔,阻隔性降低。另外,如果不銹鋼箔的厚度超過150μm,則剛性升高而難以加工。 Further, the stainless steel foil is inferior in thermal conductivity as compared with the aluminum foil, but has high tensile strength and corrosion resistance. In the metal foil having high corrosion resistance, it is preferable that even if the weld layer on the inner side of the metal foil in the container main body 4 is broken and comes into contact with the electrolytic solution filled in the inside of the battery container 10, it is less likely to corrode and maintain gas barrier properties. . When a stainless steel foil is used, it is preferable to use austenite such as SUS304 or SUS316 which is excellent in corrosion resistance, and it is more preferable to use SUS316. It is preferable to set the thickness range of the stainless steel foil to 10 μm to 150 μm. If the thickness of the stainless steel foil is less than 10 μm, many pinholes are generated and the barrier property is lowered. Further, if the thickness of the stainless steel foil exceeds 150 μm, the rigidity is increased and it is difficult to process.

作為在層疊膜1的熔接層中使用的樹脂,例如能夠列舉出高密度聚乙烯、中密度聚乙烯、低密度聚乙烯、直鏈狀聚乙烯、乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物、乙烯-甲基丙烯酸共聚物、乙烯-丙烯酸乙酯共聚物、乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯共聚物、離子交聯聚合物、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物、以及羧酸改性聚乙烯等聚乙烯(PE)系樹脂或丙烯均聚物、丙烯-乙烯無規共聚物、乙烯-丙烯嵌段共聚物、丙烯-α-烯烴嵌段共聚物、以及羧酸改性聚丙烯等聚丙烯(PP)系樹脂等聚烯烴。 Examples of the resin used in the fusion layer of the laminated film 1 include high density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, low density polyethylene, linear polyethylene, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, and ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymerization. Polyethylene (PE) resin or propylene such as ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer, ionomer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and carboxylic acid modified polyethylene A polyolefin such as a polypropylene, a propylene-ethylene random copolymer, an ethylene-propylene block copolymer, a propylene-α-olefin block copolymer, or a polypropylene (PP) resin such as a carboxylic acid-modified polypropylene.

如第2圖所示,在本實施例中,作為蓋材3,使用了與層疊膜1相同的層疊結構的另一部件。蓋材3也可以是與層疊膜1成為一體並且其一部分被折疊。 As shown in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, as the lid member 3, another member having the same laminated structure as that of the laminated film 1 was used. The cover member 3 may also be integral with the laminated film 1 and a part thereof may be folded.

如果蓋材3與層疊膜1成為一體,則折疊層疊膜1而成的容器主體4的頂面的棱線被層疊膜1覆蓋,因此,即使樹脂成型體2是薄的板狀,阻隔性的降低也較小而為較佳。並且,較 佳為折疊層疊膜1而成的容器主體4的與頂面的棱線相對向的棱線也被層疊膜1覆蓋。這種情況下,較佳為擴大層疊膜1的寬度,且在層疊膜1的外表面上也設置熔接層,將超出的蓋材3熔接並固定於容器主體4的側壁43的外表面上。 When the lid member 3 and the laminated film 1 are integrated, the ridge line of the top surface of the container body 4 in which the laminated film 1 is folded is covered with the laminated film 1, and therefore the resin molded body 2 has a thin plate shape and is barrier-like. The reduction is also small and preferred. And, more The ridge line of the container body 4, which is preferably a folded laminated film 1, which faces the ridge line of the top surface, is also covered by the laminated film 1. In this case, it is preferable to enlarge the width of the laminated film 1, and to provide a welded layer on the outer surface of the laminated film 1, and to weld the excess cover member 3 to the outer surface of the side wall 43 of the container body 4.

在本實施例中,蓋材3是與層疊膜1相同的寬度的另一部件。在這種情況下,雖然容器主體4的頂面的棱線沒有被蓋材3覆蓋,但是,由於樹脂成型體2的厚度,通常,阻隔性的降低較小。 In the present embodiment, the cover member 3 is another member having the same width as the laminated film 1. In this case, although the ridge line of the top surface of the container main body 4 is not covered by the cover material 3, due to the thickness of the resin molded body 2, generally, the decrease in barrier property is small.

在利用蓋材3覆蓋容器主體4的頂面的棱線的情況下,較佳為使蓋材3的寬度比容器主體4的寬度寬,以將樹脂成型體2的上端面全部覆蓋的方式進行熔接。由此,即使樹脂成型體2是薄板狀,阻隔性的降低也較小而為較佳。這種情況下,較佳為在層疊膜1的外表面上也設置熔接層,將超出的蓋材3熔接並固定於容器主體4的側壁43的外表面上。 In the case where the ridge line of the top surface of the container body 4 is covered by the lid member 3, it is preferable that the width of the lid member 3 is wider than the width of the container body 4 so as to cover the entire upper end surface of the resin molded body 2 Welding. Therefore, even if the resin molded body 2 is in the form of a thin plate, the decrease in barrier properties is small, which is preferable. In this case, it is preferable to provide a welded layer on the outer surface of the laminated film 1, and the excess cover member 3 is welded and fixed to the outer surface of the side wall 43 of the container body 4.

在蓋材3的層疊結構與層疊膜1不同的情況下,較佳為具有金屬箔和熔接層的層疊膜。但是,在使用具有接近金屬箔的阻隔性的厚的樹脂板的情況下,可以不具有金屬箔。 In the case where the laminated structure of the cover member 3 is different from that of the laminated film 1, a laminated film having a metal foil and a welded layer is preferable. However, in the case of using a thick resin sheet having a barrier property close to that of the metal foil, the metal foil may not be provided.

在蓋材3是具有金屬箔和熔接層的層疊膜的情況下,較佳為層疊有與層疊膜1相同的保護層的結構。 In the case where the lid member 3 is a laminated film having a metal foil and a welded layer, it is preferable to have a structure in which the same protective layer as that of the laminated film 1 is laminated.

關於本實施例的電池容器10,如第1圖(a)、(c)所示,在容器主體4的兩側的側壁43、43的內表面上,互相相對向地熔接有具有與側壁43相同的長度的蓋材熔接面的樹脂成型體2、2。樹脂成型體2的寬度與側壁43相同。 As shown in FIGS. 1(a) and 1(c), the battery container 10 of the present embodiment is welded to the inner surfaces of the side walls 43, 43 on both sides of the container main body 4 so as to be opposed to each other with the side wall 43. Resin molded bodies 2 and 2 of the same length of the cover material welding surface. The width of the resin molded body 2 is the same as that of the side wall 43.

在本實施例中,樹脂成型體2形成為板狀並在容器主體4 的底部41側的下端面、開口部側的成為蓋材熔接面的上端面以及長度方向的兩端具有側端面(以下,存在將“樹脂成型體2”稱作“板體2”的情況)。 In the present embodiment, the resin molded body 2 is formed in a plate shape and in the container body 4 The lower end surface on the bottom portion 41 side, the upper end surface which is the lid material welding surface on the opening side, and the side end surface in the longitudinal direction (hereinafter, the case where the "resin molded body 2" is referred to as "plate body 2") .

板體2的主面被熔接於側壁43,長度方向的端面即側端面被熔接於端壁42,下端面被熔接於底部41。板體2的上端面成為與蓋材3熔接的熔接面。板體2只要具有這些熔接面,也可以不是板狀。例如,板體2的中央部可以是被挖空的框體,也可以是兩根或三根以上的橋樑的橋墩和橋面那樣的橋樑形狀。 The main surface of the plate body 2 is welded to the side wall 43, and the end surface in the longitudinal direction, that is, the side end surface is welded to the end wall 42, and the lower end surface is welded to the bottom portion 41. The upper end surface of the plate body 2 is a welded surface that is welded to the lid member 3. The plate body 2 may not have a plate shape as long as it has these welded surfaces. For example, the central portion of the plate body 2 may be a hollowed out frame, or may be a bridge shape such as a pier and a bridge surface of two or more bridges.

並且,在本說明書中,“主面”表示多個面中的最大的面。 Further, in the present specification, the "main surface" indicates the largest one of the plurality of faces.

作為形成樹脂成型體2的樹脂,可以使用能夠與層疊膜1的熔接層熔接在一起的樹脂。該樹脂較佳為採用與層疊膜1的熔接層的樹脂相同的樹脂,但是,只要能夠與層疊膜1的熔接層進行熔接,也可以使用與層疊膜1的熔接層的樹脂不同的樹脂。 As the resin forming the resin molded body 2, a resin which can be welded to the welded layer of the laminated film 1 can be used. The resin is preferably the same resin as the resin of the welded layer of the laminated film 1, but a resin different from the resin of the welded layer of the laminated film 1 may be used as long as it can be welded to the welded layer of the laminated film 1.

樹脂成型體2的厚度較佳為2~5mm。如果樹脂成型體2的厚度在2mm以上,則與端壁42、蓋材3進行熔接的熔接強度優異。另外,即使端壁42與側壁43的連結部沒有被層疊膜1覆蓋,由於板體2的厚度,阻隔性的降低也較小。即使樹脂成型體2的厚度在5mm以上,也無法期望熔接強度或阻隔性的進一步提高,並且電池容器10的容積效率降低。 The thickness of the resin molded body 2 is preferably 2 to 5 mm. When the thickness of the resin molded body 2 is 2 mm or more, the welding strength of the end wall 42 and the lid member 3 is excellent. Further, even if the joint portion between the end wall 42 and the side wall 43 is not covered by the laminated film 1, the decrease in the barrier property is small due to the thickness of the plate body 2. Even if the thickness of the resin molded body 2 is 5 mm or more, further improvement in welding strength or barrier property is not expected, and the volumetric efficiency of the battery container 10 is lowered.

在本實施例中,第1圖(a)所示的容器主體4的端壁42沒有通過樹脂板進行加強,實質上由層疊膜1構成。但是,端壁42的兩端被熔接於板體2的側端面。由此,容器 主體4的端壁42在接近側壁43的狀態下固定並連結於板體2的側端,從而形成主體容器4的周壁。另外,通過板體2的側端實現的對端壁42的形狀保持性得到了強化。 In the present embodiment, the end wall 42 of the container body 4 shown in Fig. 1(a) is not reinforced by a resin plate, and is substantially constituted by the laminated film 1. However, both ends of the end wall 42 are welded to the side end faces of the plate body 2. Thus the container The end wall 42 of the main body 4 is fixed and joined to the side end of the plate body 2 in a state close to the side wall 43, thereby forming a peripheral wall of the main body container 4. In addition, the shape retainability of the end wall 42 achieved by the side ends of the plate body 2 is enhanced.

容器主體4的端壁42和側壁43在接近的狀態下被連結,但是,由於板體2的厚度,連結部的棱線處的阻隔性的降低較小。 The end wall 42 and the side wall 43 of the container body 4 are joined in a close state. However, due to the thickness of the plate body 2, the decrease in the barrier property at the ridge line of the joint portion is small.

容器主體4的引線夾持部44是層疊膜1在端壁42的上端水平彎折後伸出至容器主體4的外側而成的。 The lead wire holding portion 44 of the container body 4 is formed by folding the laminated film 1 horizontally at the upper end of the end wall 42 and then projecting to the outside of the container body 4.

如第2圖所示,蓋材3被熔接於板體2的上端面即蓋材熔接面和容器主體4的引線夾持部44,從而夾持引線,並且堵住容器主體4的開口部。 As shown in Fig. 2, the lid member 3 is welded to the lid member welding surface of the upper end surface of the plate body 2, and the lead wire holding portion 44 of the container body 4, thereby holding the lead wire and blocking the opening of the container body 4.

作為本發明的電池容器10的製造方法的一例,參照第3圖~第5圖對獨立的容器主體4的例子進行說明。 As an example of the method of manufacturing the battery container 10 of the present invention, an example of the independent container body 4 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5 .

首先,如第3圖所示,將與板體2相同寬度和厚度的樹脂板21熔接於成為容器主體4的側壁43的、層疊膜1的兩側邊的熔接層。在熔接時,使樹脂板21和層疊膜1的兩側緣一致。 First, as shown in FIG. 3, the resin sheet 21 having the same width and thickness as the plate body 2 is welded to the welded layer on both sides of the laminated film 1 which is the side wall 43 of the container body 4. At the time of welding, both side edges of the resin sheet 21 and the laminated film 1 are made uniform.

在本實施例中,遍及層疊膜1的整個側邊地熔接樹脂板21,但是,只要能夠確保成為板體2的長度,也可以僅在側邊的一部分上進行熔接。另外,關於應進行熔接而形成板體2的部分,只要是能夠固定上端的蓋材熔接面和兩側端面即可,因此,可以是板體2的整個主面,也可以僅是周緣。 In the present embodiment, the resin sheet 21 is welded over the entire side of the laminated film 1, but it is also possible to perform welding only on a part of the side as long as the length of the sheet 2 can be secured. In addition, as for the portion where the plate body 2 is to be welded and formed, the cover material welding surface and the both end surfaces of the upper end may be fixed. Therefore, the entire main surface of the plate body 2 may be used, or only the peripheral edge may be used.

在熔接樹脂板21時,較佳為利用超音波密封或熱封等習知的方法從層疊膜1側熔接。或者,也可以將層疊膜1裝入模具,將樹脂板21射出成型在其兩側邊的熔接層上。另 外,在製造層疊膜1時,也可以將熔接層和樹脂板21異型擠出並層疊在層疊有金屬箔的膜上。 When the resin sheet 21 is welded, it is preferably welded from the laminated film 1 side by a conventional method such as ultrasonic sealing or heat sealing. Alternatively, the laminated film 1 may be placed in a mold, and the resin sheet 21 may be injection molded on the welded layers on both sides thereof. another Further, when the laminated film 1 is produced, the fusion-bonding layer and the resin sheet 21 may be extrusion-molded and laminated on a film on which a metal foil is laminated.

另外,也可以不使用樹脂板21,而是通過射出成型直接形成板體2,並在模具內將板體2熔接於層疊膜1的成為側壁43、43的部分。在這種情況下,較佳為預先形成為這樣的十字形狀:保留成為底部41的部分並將層疊膜1的四角切斷,成為端壁42、42和引線夾持部44、44的部分、和成為側壁43、43的部分被作為自由端保留。並且,也可以在熔接板體2後將層疊膜1的四角切斷。 Further, the plate body 2 may be directly formed by injection molding without using the resin sheet 21, and the plate body 2 may be welded to the portion of the laminated film 1 which becomes the side walls 43, 43 in the mold. In this case, it is preferable to form a cross shape in advance such that a portion which becomes the bottom portion 41 is left and the four corners of the laminated film 1 are cut to become portions of the end walls 42, 42 and the lead holding portions 44, 44, And the portion that becomes the side walls 43, 43 is retained as a free end. Further, the four corners of the laminated film 1 may be cut after the plate body 2 is welded.

並且,在本說明書中,“自由端”表示能夠自由活動的端部。 Further, in the present specification, "free end" means an end that is free to move.

在本實施例中,如第4圖所示,以樹脂板21的主面的寬度將層疊膜1的四角切掉,從樹脂板21切出板體2。通過以使板體2的主面的尺寸與容器主體4的側壁43的尺寸一致的方式從樹脂板21進行切出,由此,樹脂板21成為板體2。因此,板體2的側端面由此時的切斷面形成。 In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 4, the four corners of the laminated film 1 are cut away by the width of the main surface of the resin sheet 21, and the plate body 2 is cut out from the resin sheet 21. The resin sheet 21 is cut out from the resin sheet 21 so that the size of the main surface of the plate body 2 coincides with the size of the side wall 43 of the container body 4, whereby the resin sheet 21 becomes the plate body 2. Therefore, the side end surface of the plate body 2 is formed by the cut surface at this time.

作為將樹脂板21和層疊膜1的側邊切掉的方法,可以採用通過沖裁模具對樹脂板21和層疊膜1的側邊一併進行沖裁的方法、或採用使用了鐳射光線的切斷等。 As a method of cutting the side edges of the resin sheet 21 and the laminated film 1, a method of punching the side edges of the resin sheet 21 and the laminated film 1 by a punching die or a cutting using laser light can be employed. Break and so on.

使用沖裁模具進行的沖裁在下面這一點上是合適的:能夠通過簡易的裝置在短時間內切出樹脂板21。 The punching using the punching die is suitable in the following point: the resin sheet 21 can be cut out in a short time by a simple device.

如第4圖所示,如果將樹脂板21和層疊膜1的側邊一併切斷,則會在層疊膜1上殘留熔接有板體2的部分和不存在板體2的兩個自由端。這些自由端是成為端壁42和引線夾持部44的部分。 As shown in Fig. 4, when the side edges of the resin sheet 21 and the laminated film 1 are collectively cut, the portion where the plate body 2 is welded and the two free ends where the plate body 2 is not present remain on the laminated film 1. . These free ends are part of the end wall 42 and the lead holding portion 44.

然後,如第5圖所示,將熔接於層疊膜1的板體2以向層疊膜1的上方立起的方式彎折,然後從層疊膜1側對板體2的下端面和層疊膜1進行熔接而將它們固定。 Then, as shown in Fig. 5, the plate body 2 welded to the laminated film 1 is bent so as to rise above the laminated film 1, and then the lower end surface of the plate body 2 and the laminated film 1 are laminated from the laminated film 1 side. They are welded to fix them.

接下來,使層疊膜1的兩個自由端從所述樹脂成型體2的根部彎折而與板體2、2各自的兩側端面緊密貼合,並從層疊膜1側熔接。由此,容器主體4的端壁42和側壁43相接近地被固定於板體2,容器主體4的壁面被連結起來,從而周壁完成。 Next, the two free ends of the laminated film 1 are bent from the root of the resin molded body 2, and are closely adhered to both end faces of the respective plates 2 and 2, and are welded from the laminated film 1 side. Thereby, the end wall 42 of the container main body 4 and the side wall 43 are fixed to the plate body 2 in close proximity, and the wall surface of the container main body 4 is joined, and the peripheral wall is completed.

然後,將從端壁42伸出的自由端向外側水平地彎折而形成引線夾持部44,從而得到第1圖(a)、(b)所示的本實施例的電池容器10。 Then, the free end extending from the end wall 42 is horizontally bent outward to form the lead holding portion 44, whereby the battery container 10 of the present embodiment shown in Figs. 1(a) and 1(b) is obtained.

並且,引線夾持部44的形成也可以與端壁42的形成同時進行。 Further, the formation of the lead holding portion 44 may be performed simultaneously with the formation of the end wall 42.

將電池元件5裝入所得到的電池容器10中,將蓋材3載置於開口部,將蓋材3熔接於電池容器10的板體2的上端面和引線夾持部44雙方。這樣,利用蓋材3和引線夾持部44夾持引線,並且,堵住了電池容器10的開口部,從而得到了第2圖所示的本實施例的薄膜包裝電池20。 The battery element 5 is placed in the obtained battery container 10, the lid member 3 is placed on the opening, and the lid member 3 is welded to both the upper end surface of the plate body 2 of the battery container 10 and the lead wire holding portion 44. Thus, the lead material is sandwiched by the lid member 3 and the lead holding portion 44, and the opening of the battery container 10 is blocked, whereby the film package battery 20 of the present embodiment shown in Fig. 2 is obtained.

並且,本實施例的電池容器10和薄膜包裝電池20能夠使用長條的層疊膜1而高效地進行製造。以下,參照第6圖~第12圖對其製造方法的一例進行說明。 Further, the battery container 10 and the film packaging battery 20 of the present embodiment can be efficiently manufactured using the long laminated film 1. Hereinafter, an example of a manufacturing method will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 12.

本實施例的電池容器10的製造方法具有樹脂板熔接工程、板體切出工程、側壁形成工程和壁面連結工程。這些工程與獨立的容器主體4的製造方法大致相同。以下,關於各個工 程,僅對不同點進行說明。 The manufacturing method of the battery container 10 of the present embodiment has a resin plate welding process, a plate body cutting process, a side wall forming process, and a wall surface joining process. These works are substantially the same as the manufacturing method of the independent container body 4. Below, about each worker Process, only the different points are explained.

<樹脂板熔接工程> <Resin plate welding project>

如第6圖所示,將成為多個板體2的長條的樹脂板21熔接於長條的層疊膜1的兩側邊的熔接層。在長條的層疊膜1上設置有用於使引線露出的開口。作為設置開口的方法,可以採用利用沖裁模具進行沖裁的方法或使用了鐳射光線的切斷等。 As shown in Fig. 6, the long resin sheet 21 which is a plurality of plate bodies 2 is welded to the welded layers on both sides of the long laminated film 1. An opening for exposing the lead is provided on the long laminated film 1. As a method of providing the opening, a method of punching using a punching die or cutting using laser light or the like can be employed.

長條的樹脂板21的熔接方法與獨立的容器主體4的製造方法中的層疊膜1與樹脂板21的熔接方法相同。 The welding method of the long resin sheet 21 is the same as the welding method of the laminated film 1 and the resin board 21 in the manufacturing method of the independent container main body 4.

長條的層疊膜1的開口是用於將在後述的壁面連結工程中得到的容器主體4的帶體直接應用於薄膜包裝電池20的製造方法的結構。在從容器主體4的帶體切出多個獨立的容器主體4來製造薄膜包裝電池20的情況下,也可以沒有開口。 The opening of the long laminated film 1 is a structure for directly applying the tape body of the container main body 4 obtained in the wall surface joining process described later to the manufacturing method of the film packaging battery 20. In the case where the plurality of individual container bodies 4 are cut out from the belt body of the container body 4 to manufacture the film package battery 20, there may be no opening.

要在長條的層疊膜1設置開口的話,可以在熔接了長條的樹脂板21後設置所述開口,但較佳為最初就在長條的層疊膜1設置開口,使作業性良好。 When the opening is provided in the long laminated film 1, the opening may be provided after the long resin sheet 21 is welded. However, it is preferable to provide an opening in the long laminated film 1 at first, and workability is good.

<板體切出工程> <Plate cut out project>

如第7圖所示,與獨立的容器主體4的製造方法同樣地從熔接有長條的樹脂板21的長條的層疊膜1切出多個板體2。在進行切出時,如第8圖所示地以下述方式切出:相鄰的板體2之間的僅由層疊膜1構成的部分,由具有開口的連結部和成為引線夾持部44、44及端壁22、22的部分形成。 As shown in Fig. 7, in the same manner as the method of manufacturing the independent container body 4, a plurality of plate bodies 2 are cut out from the long laminated film 1 in which the long resin sheets 21 are welded. When the cutting is performed, as shown in Fig. 8, the portion between the adjacent plate bodies 2 composed only of the laminated film 1 is formed by the connecting portion having the opening and the lead holding portion 44. , 44 and portions of the end walls 22, 22 are formed.

因此,相鄰的板體2之間的層疊膜1的長度比熔接於板體2的相鄰的兩個切斷面(側端面)的長度多出了連結部和兩個 引線夾持部44的長度的量。 Therefore, the length of the laminated film 1 between the adjacent plate bodies 2 is larger than the length of the adjacent two cut faces (side end faces) welded to the plate body 2, and the joint portion and the two The amount of the length of the lead holding portion 44.

對第8圖進行說明,從層疊膜1的開口的端緣向外側延伸的兩條雙點劃線1a、1a是用於將連結部切斷除去的假想的切斷預定線。該切斷預定線1a、1a將被兩組切斷預定線1a、1a夾著的連結部切斷除去,來分斷連結有多個完成了的容器主體4或薄膜包裝電池20的帶體。關於兩組切斷預定線1a、1a的寬度,只要能夠將連結部切斷除去,可以比開口的寬度窄。 In the eighth embodiment, two two-dot chain lines 1a and 1a extending outward from the edge of the opening of the laminated film 1 are virtual cutting planned lines for cutting and removing the connecting portion. The cutting planned lines 1a and 1a are cut and removed by the connecting portions sandwiched between the two sets of cutting lines 1a and 1a, and the belt bodies in which the plurality of completed container main bodies 4 or the film packaging battery 20 are connected are separated. The width of the two sets of planned cutting lines 1a and 1a can be narrower than the width of the opening as long as the connecting portion can be cut and removed.

另外,將板體2的側端面彼此連結的雙點劃線1b是成為容器主體4的底部41的部分和成為端壁22的部分之間的邊界線。在將層疊膜1熔接於板體2來形成端壁22時,該邊界線1b被谷折。 Further, a two-dot chain line 1b that connects the side end faces of the plate body 2 to each other is a boundary line between a portion that becomes the bottom portion 41 of the container body 4 and a portion that becomes the end wall 22. When the laminated film 1 is welded to the plate body 2 to form the end wall 22, the boundary line 1b is folded by the valley.

另外,處於該邊界線1b與切斷預定線1a、1a之間的雙點劃線1c是成為容器主體4的端壁22的部分和成為引線夾持部44的部分之間的邊界線。該邊界線1c在形成端壁22時被山折。 Further, the two-dot chain line 1c between the boundary line 1b and the planned cutting lines 1a and 1a is a boundary line between the portion which becomes the end wall 22 of the container main body 4 and the portion which becomes the lead holding portion 44. This boundary line 1c is folded by the mountain when the end wall 22 is formed.

並且,在第6圖~第12圖中圖示了形成有連續的兩個電池容器10的例子,但通常形成有三個以上的電池容器10。 Further, in FIGS. 6 to 12, an example in which two continuous battery containers 10 are formed is illustrated, but three or more battery containers 10 are usually formed.

<側壁形成工程> <Surface forming project>

如第9圖所示,與獨立的容器主體4的製造方法同樣地,以使切出的多個板體2向層疊膜1的上方立起的方式彎折層疊膜1,並對多個板體2各自的下端面和層疊膜1進行熔接並固定,從而形成多個側壁43。 As shown in Fig. 9, in the same manner as the method of manufacturing the individual container body 4, the laminated film 1 is bent so that the plurality of cut sheets 2 rise above the laminated film 1, and the plurality of sheets are folded. The lower end faces of the bodies 2 and the laminated film 1 are welded and fixed to form a plurality of side walls 43.

<壁面連結工程> <Wall connection project>

沿著第8圖中所示的雙點劃線,將熔接有板體2的側壁43 彼此之間的層疊膜1的成為端壁42的部分垂直地谷折,並水平地山折,從而將連結部和成為兩個引線夾持部44的部分水平地抬起並緊密貼合於板體2的側端面。 The side wall 43 of the plate body 2 will be welded along the two-dot chain line shown in FIG. The portion of the laminated film 1 which is the end wall 42 between the two is vertically folded and folded horizontally, thereby horizontally lifting the joint portion and the portion which becomes the two lead holding portions 44 and closely adhering to the plate body. 2 side end faces.

然後,與獨立的容器主體4的製造方法同樣地將層疊膜1熔接並固定於板體2的側端面,從而得到第10圖所示的多個容器主體4通過連結部相連結而成的電池容器10的帶體。 Then, the laminated film 1 is welded and fixed to the side end surface of the plate body 2 in the same manner as the method of manufacturing the independent container body 4, and the battery in which the plurality of container bodies 4 shown in FIG. 10 are connected by the connection portion is obtained. The belt body of the container 10.

如果將得到的容器主體4的帶體的連結部切斷除去進行分斷,則可以得到第1圖所示的本實施例的電池容器10。 When the connection portion of the belt body of the obtained container body 4 is cut and removed, the battery container 10 of the present embodiment shown in Fig. 1 can be obtained.

得到的電池容器10的帶體也可以在不分斷的情況下作為電池容器10使用。 The obtained tape body of the battery container 10 can also be used as the battery container 10 without being broken.

接下來,對將電池容器10的帶體在不分斷的情況下作為電池容器10來使用的薄膜包裝電池20的製造方法進行說明。 Next, a method of manufacturing the film packaging battery 20 used as the battery container 10 without breaking the tape of the battery container 10 will be described.

本實施例的薄膜包裝電池20的製造方法是在本發明的電池容器10的製造方法中附加有電池元件收納工程和密封工程的方法。以下,對電池元件收納工程和密封工程進行說明。 The method of manufacturing the film packaging battery 20 of the present embodiment is a method of attaching a battery element housing process and a sealing process to the method of manufacturing the battery container 10 of the present invention. Hereinafter, the battery element storage project and the sealing process will be described.

<電池元件收納工程> <Battery component storage project>

在本實施例的薄膜包裝電池20的製造方法中,首先,如第11圖所示,將電池元件5收納於電池容器10的帶體的各個電池容器10中。 In the method of manufacturing the film-packaged battery 20 of the present embodiment, first, as shown in FIG. 11, the battery element 5 is housed in each of the battery containers 10 of the tape body of the battery container 10.

在收納電池元件5時,以從電池容器10向彼此相反的方向突出的正極引線和負極引線各自的端部位於連結部的開口內的方式進行收納。 When the battery element 5 is housed, the end portions of the positive electrode lead and the negative electrode lead that protrude from the battery container 10 in opposite directions to each other are housed in the opening of the connecting portion.

<密封工程> <sealing engineering>

在本實施例中,使用多個蓋材3相連結而成的長條的蓋材3。該蓋材3與電池容器10的帶體的連結部同樣地具有連結部,該連結部具備開口。開口的大小可以與電池容器10的帶體的連結部不同,但較佳為與電池容器10的帶體的連結部相同。並且,也可以使用獨立的多個蓋材3。 In the present embodiment, a long cover member 3 in which a plurality of cover members 3 are joined is used. Similarly to the connection portion of the tape body of the battery container 10, the lid member 3 has a connection portion having an opening. The size of the opening may be different from the connection portion of the tape body of the battery container 10, but it is preferably the same as the connection portion of the tape body of the battery container 10. Further, a plurality of separate cover members 3 may be used.

關於本實施例中使用的長條的蓋材3的連結部,其寬度和長度與容器主體4的帶體的連結部相同,並且以相同間隔形成相同形狀的開口。另外,通常帶體彼此的長度可以不一致。 The joint portion of the long lid member 3 used in the present embodiment has the same width and length as the joint portion of the belt body of the container body 4, and openings having the same shape are formed at the same interval. In addition, usually the lengths of the strips may not coincide with each other.

以收納有電池元件5的電池容器10的帶體的開口和長條的蓋材3的開口一致的方式使蓋材3重合,從蓋材3側將各個蓋材3熔接於各個容器主體4的板體2的上端面和引線夾持部44雙方。這樣,當將引線夾持在各個蓋材3與各個電池容器10的引線夾持部44之間,並且將各個電池容器10的開口部堵住時,可以得到第12圖所示的薄膜包裝電池20的帶體。 The lid member 3 is superposed so that the opening of the tape body of the battery container 10 in which the battery element 5 is housed and the opening of the long lid member 3 are aligned, and the respective lid members 3 are welded to the respective container bodies 4 from the lid member 3 side. Both the upper end surface of the plate body 2 and the lead holding portion 44 are provided. Thus, when the lead wires are sandwiched between the respective cover members 3 and the lead holding portions 44 of the respective battery containers 10, and the opening portions of the respective battery containers 10 are blocked, the film-packaged battery shown in Fig. 12 can be obtained. 20 belt body.

如果將得到的薄膜包裝電池20的帶體的連結部切斷除去,則完成了第2圖所示的薄膜包裝電池20。 When the connection portion of the tape body of the obtained film packaging battery 20 is cut and removed, the film package battery 20 shown in Fig. 2 is completed.

另外,也可以將得到的薄膜包裝電池20的帶體直接作為成品。 Alternatively, the obtained tape-packaged battery 20 may be directly used as a finished product.

<第2實施例> <Second embodiment>

如第13圖所示,本實施例的電池容器10與第1實施例的電池容器10不同的地方僅在於下面這一點:板體2的下端面的長度形成得比上端面的長度短。在本實施例中,板體2的側端面相對於上端面呈銳角傾斜,因此,與第1實施例相比,端 壁42相對於底面41或引線夾持部44的彎曲角度較小。因此,本實施例的電池容器10對於在層疊膜1或蓋材3中使用剛性高的不銹鋼箔作為阻擋層的情況為較佳。另外,由於容器主體4的開口部比底部41廣,因此,在收納電池元件5時操作性良好。 As shown in Fig. 13, the battery container 10 of the present embodiment differs from the battery container 10 of the first embodiment only in the following point: the length of the lower end surface of the plate body 2 is formed shorter than the length of the upper end surface. In the present embodiment, the side end surface of the plate body 2 is inclined at an acute angle with respect to the upper end surface, and therefore, compared with the first embodiment, the end portion The bending angle of the wall 42 with respect to the bottom surface 41 or the lead holding portion 44 is small. Therefore, in the battery container 10 of the present embodiment, it is preferable to use a stainless steel foil having high rigidity as the barrier layer in the laminated film 1 or the lid member 3. Further, since the opening of the container body 4 is wider than the bottom portion 41, the operability is good when the battery element 5 is housed.

以下,僅對本實施例的電池容器10與第1實施例的電池容器10不同的點進行說明。 Hereinafter, only differences between the battery container 10 of the present embodiment and the battery container 10 of the first embodiment will be described.

在本實施例的電池容器10中使用的板體2的兩側端面形成為相對於上端面呈銳角傾斜。第13圖所示的板體2的主面是梯形,但是,例如如第14圖所示,板體2的側端面也可以隨著從上端面側向下端面側行進而以傾斜角接近90度的方式彎曲。或者相反地,在第13圖所示的板體2中,也可以是隨著從下端面向上端面側行進而以傾斜角接近90度的方式彎曲。 Both end faces of the plate body 2 used in the battery container 10 of the present embodiment are formed to be inclined at an acute angle with respect to the upper end surface. The main surface of the plate body 2 shown in Fig. 13 is a trapezoidal shape. However, as shown in Fig. 14, for example, the side end surface of the plate body 2 may be inclined at an inclination angle of 90 as it travels from the upper end surface side toward the lower end surface side. The way to bend. Alternatively, in the plate body 2 shown in Fig. 13, the plate body 2 may be curved so as to be inclined at an inclination angle of 90 degrees as it goes from the lower end surface to the upper end side.

特別是,在使用第14圖所示的板體2的情況下,在將蓋材3熔接於引線夾持部44時,能夠容易地使由板體2的上端面和側端面形成的銳角的末端的棱線熔融,因此能夠使蓋材3氣密地密閉。 In particular, when the plate body 2 shown in Fig. 14 is used, when the lid member 3 is welded to the lead wire holding portion 44, the acute angle formed by the upper end surface and the side end surface of the plate body 2 can be easily made. Since the ridge line of the end is melted, the lid member 3 can be hermetically sealed.

如第13圖所示,在本實施例的電池容器10中,板體2的下端面的長度比上端面的長度短。 As shown in Fig. 13, in the battery container 10 of the present embodiment, the length of the lower end surface of the plate body 2 is shorter than the length of the upper end surface.

如第15圖所示,在本實施例的電池容器10中,除了以板體2的下端面的長度比上端面的長度短的方式從熔接於層疊膜1的樹脂板21切出板體2以外,能夠與第1實施例同樣地進行製作。 As shown in Fig. 15, in the battery container 10 of the present embodiment, the plate body 2 is cut out from the resin sheet 21 welded to the laminated film 1 so that the length of the lower end surface of the plate body 2 is shorter than the length of the upper end surface. The production can be performed in the same manner as in the first embodiment.

並且,關於板體2、2,不一定需要使板體2的兩側端面形成為銳角,也可以是:分別相對向的側端面中的一方相對於上端面呈銳角傾斜,另一方如第1實施例那樣垂直地形成。 Further, regarding the plate bodies 2 and 2, it is not always necessary to form the both end faces of the plate body 2 at an acute angle, and one of the opposite side end faces may be inclined at an acute angle with respect to the upper end surface, and the other may be the first one. It is formed vertically as in the embodiment.

如果將電池元件5收納於本實施例的電池容器10中並與第1實施例同樣地熔接蓋材3,則完成了第16圖所示的本實施例的薄膜包裝電池20。 When the battery element 5 is housed in the battery container 10 of the present embodiment and the cover material 3 is welded in the same manner as in the first embodiment, the film package battery 20 of the present embodiment shown in Fig. 16 is completed.

並且,本實施例的電池容器10和薄膜包裝電池20也能夠使用長條的層疊膜1高效地製造。作為其製造方法的一例,只要在第1實施例的板體切出工程中變更為切出第17圖所示的下端面的長度比上端面的長度短的板體2,則能夠得到第18圖所示的多個電池容器10通過連結部相連結而成的電池容器10的帶體。 Further, the battery container 10 and the film packaging battery 20 of the present embodiment can also be efficiently manufactured using the long laminated film 1. As an example of the manufacturing method, if the plate body 2 in which the length of the lower end surface shown in FIG. 17 is shorter than the length of the upper end surface is cut in the plate cutting process of the first embodiment, the 18th can be obtained. The battery container 10 shown in the figure is a belt body of the battery container 10 which is connected by a connection part.

如果將得到的電池容器10的帶體的連結部切斷除去而分開,則可以得到本實施例的電池容器10。 When the connection portion of the tape body of the obtained battery container 10 is cut off and separated, the battery container 10 of the present embodiment can be obtained.

在本實施例中,得到的電池容器10的帶體也可以在不分斷的情況下作為電池容器10使用。 In the present embodiment, the obtained belt body of the battery container 10 can also be used as the battery container 10 without being broken.

並且,將電池容器10的帶體在不分斷的情況下作為電池容器10使用,並與第1實施例的電池元件收納工程和密封工程同樣地進行處理,可以得到第19圖所示的薄膜包裝電池20的帶體。 In addition, when the tape body of the battery container 10 is used as the battery container 10 without being broken, the film is processed in the same manner as the battery element storage process and the sealing process of the first embodiment, and the film shown in Fig. 19 can be obtained. The tape of the battery 20 is packaged.

如果將得到的薄膜包裝電池20的帶體的連結部切斷除去,則完成了第16圖所示的薄膜包裝電池20。 When the connection portion of the tape body of the obtained film packaging battery 20 is cut and removed, the film package battery 20 shown in Fig. 16 is completed.

另外,也可以將得到的薄膜包裝電池20的帶體直接作為成品。 Alternatively, the obtained tape-packaged battery 20 may be directly used as a finished product.

<第3實施例> <Third embodiment>

如第20圖所示,本實施例與第1實施例不同的地方僅在於:當形成電池容器10時,板體2在兩側端面分別具備向內側延伸的端壁加強板2h、2h。在本實施例中,板體2的側端面借助端壁加強板2h、2h來加強端壁42,因此,電池容器10的形狀保持性較高。 As shown in Fig. 20, the difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is only that when the battery container 10 is formed, the plate body 2 has end wall reinforcing plates 2h and 2h extending inward on both side end faces. In the present embodiment, the side end faces of the plate body 2 are reinforced by the end wall reinforcing plates 2h, 2h, and therefore, the shape retainability of the battery container 10 is high.

以下,僅對本實施例的電池容器10與第1實施例的電池容器10不同的點進行說明。 Hereinafter, only differences between the battery container 10 of the present embodiment and the battery container 10 of the first embodiment will be described.

如第20圖(a)所示,本實施例的電池容器10在板體2的兩側端面具備端壁加強板2h、2h,板體2的主面被熔接於容器主體4的側壁43的熔接層。板體2的側端面即端壁加強板2h的主面被熔接於容器主體4的端壁42的熔接層。板體2的端壁加強板2h的下端面被熔接於容器主體4的底面41的熔接層。板體2的端壁加強板2h的上端面被熔接於蓋材3的熔接層。 As shown in Fig. 20(a), the battery container 10 of the present embodiment is provided with end wall reinforcing plates 2h, 2h on both end faces of the plate body 2, and the main surface of the plate body 2 is welded to the side wall 43 of the container body 4. Welding layer. The side surface of the plate body 2, that is, the main surface of the end wall reinforcing plate 2h is welded to the welded layer of the end wall 42 of the container body 4. The lower end surface of the end wall reinforcing plate 2h of the plate body 2 is welded to the welded layer of the bottom surface 41 of the container body 4. The upper end surface of the end wall reinforcing plate 2h of the plate body 2 is welded to the welded layer of the lid member 3.

在製作本實施例的獨立的電池容器10時,由於本實施例中的板體2的形狀比第1實施例中的板體2複雜,因此較佳為通過射出成型來形成。射出成型出的板體2的端壁加強板2h的主面和下端面能夠與第1實施例中的板體2的側端面和下端面同樣地熔接於層疊膜1。 In the case of producing the independent battery container 10 of the present embodiment, since the shape of the plate body 2 in the present embodiment is more complicated than that of the plate body 2 in the first embodiment, it is preferably formed by injection molding. The main surface and the lower end surface of the end wall reinforcing plate 2h of the plate body 2 that has been molded out can be welded to the laminated film 1 in the same manner as the side end surface and the lower end surface of the plate body 2 in the first embodiment.

在將板體2的主面熔接於層疊膜1的兩側邊的熔接層時,可以通過直接射出成型形成板體2,並在模具內進行熔接。在這種情況下,較佳為預先形成為這樣的十字形狀:預先將層疊膜1的四角切斷,成為端壁42、42和引線夾持部44、 44的部分、以及成為側壁43、43的部分被作為自由端保留。另外,也可以在熔接板體2後將層疊膜1的四角切斷。 When the main surface of the plate body 2 is welded to the welded layers on both sides of the laminated film 1, the plate body 2 can be formed by direct injection molding, and welded in the mold. In this case, it is preferable to form a cross shape in advance such that the four corners of the laminated film 1 are cut in advance to form the end walls 42, 42 and the lead holding portion 44, The portion of 44, and the portion that becomes the side walls 43, 43 are retained as free ends. Further, the four corners of the laminated film 1 may be cut after the plate body 2 is welded.

關於本實施例的電池容器10,可以與第1實施例同樣地從成為板體2的樹脂板21切出容器主體4的板體2進行製造。 In the battery container 10 of the present embodiment, the plate body 2 of the container body 4 is cut out from the resin sheet 21 serving as the plate body 2 in the same manner as in the first embodiment.

在切出板體2時,如第21圖(a)所示,除了下述情況以外,能夠與第1實施例的電池容器10同樣地進行切出:使用在第1實施例的板體2的不熔接於層疊膜1的主面上立起有端壁加強板2h的樹脂板21,並如第21圖(b)所示,從與端壁加強板2h的外表面共面的位置將外側的樹脂板21切斷除去。 When the plate body 2 is cut out, as shown in Fig. 21(a), the plate body 2 of the first embodiment can be cut out in the same manner as the battery container 10 of the first embodiment except for the following case. The resin sheet 21 on which the end wall reinforcing plate 2h is erected on the main surface of the laminated film 1 and which is coplanar with the outer surface of the end wall reinforcing plate 2h as shown in Fig. 21(b) The outer resin sheet 21 is cut and removed.

切出的板體2的端壁加強板2h的主面和下端面能夠分別與第1實施例中的板體2的側端面和下端面同樣地熔接於層疊膜1。 The main surface and the lower end surface of the end wall reinforcing plate 2h of the cut plate body 2 can be welded to the laminated film 1 in the same manner as the side end surface and the lower end surface of the plate body 2 in the first embodiment.

如第20圖(b)所示,端壁加強板2h的上端面與板體2的上端面一起熔接於蓋材3。 As shown in Fig. 20(b), the upper end surface of the end wall reinforcing plate 2h is welded to the lid member 3 together with the upper end surface of the plate body 2.

與第1實施例同樣地,如果將電池元件5收納於本實施例的電池容器10的容器主體4中並熔接蓋材3,則完成了第20圖(b)所示的本實施例的薄膜包裝電池20。 In the same manner as in the first embodiment, when the battery element 5 is housed in the container body 4 of the battery container 10 of the present embodiment and the lid member 3 is welded, the film of the embodiment shown in Fig. 20(b) is completed. Pack the battery 20.

並且,本實施例的電池容器10和薄膜包裝電池20也能夠使用長條的層疊膜1高效地製造。 Further, the battery container 10 and the film packaging battery 20 of the present embodiment can also be efficiently manufactured using the long laminated film 1.

作為該製造方法的一例,在第1實施例的樹脂板熔接工程中,使用第22圖中的長條的樹脂板21成為第23圖所示的多個板體2,並將其熔接於長條的層疊膜1的熔接層。如第22圖所示,該長條的樹脂板21是在第1實施例的樹脂板21的不 熔接於層疊膜1的主面上立起有多個端壁加強板2h的樹脂板。 In the resin sheet welding process of the first embodiment, the long resin sheet 21 in Fig. 22 is used as the plurality of sheets 2 shown in Fig. 23, and is welded to the long length. The welded layer of the laminated film 1 of the strip. As shown in Fig. 22, the long resin sheet 21 is not in the resin sheet 21 of the first embodiment. A resin plate in which a plurality of end wall reinforcing plates 2h are erected on the main surface of the laminated film 1 is welded.

然後,與第1實施例中的板體切出工程同樣地制作第23圖所示的熔接有多個板體2而成的長條的層疊膜1,如第24圖所示,在壁面連結工程中,如果將層疊膜1的寬度方向的兩端熔接並固定於多個板體2的端壁加強板2h的主面,則可以得到多個容器主體4通過連結部相連結而成的電池容器10的帶體。 Then, in the same manner as the sheet cutting process in the first embodiment, a long laminated film 1 obtained by welding a plurality of plate bodies 2 shown in Fig. 23 is produced, and as shown in Fig. 24, the wall surface is joined. In the process, when both ends of the laminated film 1 in the width direction are welded and fixed to the main surfaces of the end wall reinforcing plates 2h of the plurality of plate bodies 2, a battery in which a plurality of container bodies 4 are connected by a connecting portion can be obtained. The belt body of the container 10.

如果將得到的電池容器10的帶體的連結部切斷除去而分斷,則可以得到第20圖(a)所示的本實施例的電池容器10。 When the connection portion of the tape body of the obtained battery container 10 is cut and removed, the battery container 10 of the present embodiment shown in Fig. 20(a) can be obtained.

在本實施例中,得到的電池容器10的帶體也可以在不分斷的情況下作為電池容器10使用。 In the present embodiment, the obtained belt body of the battery container 10 can also be used as the battery container 10 without being broken.

並且,將電池容器10的帶體在不分斷的情況下作為電池容器10使用,並與第1實施例的電池元件收納工程和密封工程同樣地進行處理,可以得到第25圖所示的薄膜包裝電池20的帶體。 In addition, when the tape body of the battery container 10 is used as the battery container 10, the battery container 10 is processed in the same manner as the battery element storage project and the sealing process of the first embodiment, and the film shown in Fig. 25 can be obtained. The tape of the battery 20 is packaged.

如果將得到的薄膜包裝電池20的帶體的連結部切斷除去,則完成了第20圖(b)所示的薄膜包裝電池20。 When the connection portion of the tape body of the obtained film packaging battery 20 is cut and removed, the film package battery 20 shown in Fig. 20(b) is completed.

另外,也可以將得到的薄膜包裝電池20的帶體直接作為成品。 Alternatively, the obtained tape-packaged battery 20 may be directly used as a finished product.

<第4實施例> <Fourth embodiment>

如第26圖所示,本實施例的電池容器10與第1實施例的電池容器10不同的地方僅在於樹脂成型體2是四方的框體這一點(以下,有時將“樹脂成型體2”稱作“框體2”)。在本實施例中,容器主體4的整個周壁通過框體2得到加強,因此容 器主體4的形狀保持性高。 As shown in Fig. 26, the battery container 10 of the present embodiment differs from the battery container 10 of the first embodiment only in that the resin molded body 2 is a square frame (hereinafter, the "resin molded body 2" may be used. "called "frame 2"). In the present embodiment, the entire peripheral wall of the container body 4 is reinforced by the frame 2, so The shape of the main body 4 is high.

另外,本實施例的電池容器10能夠僅通過框體2和蓋材3夾持引線,因此能夠省略引線夾持部44。在這種情況下,能夠使引線夾持在電池容器10的任意的邊處。 Further, in the battery container 10 of the present embodiment, the lead wire can be held only by the frame 2 and the lid member 3, so that the lead wire holding portion 44 can be omitted. In this case, the lead can be held at any side of the battery container 10.

以下,僅對本實施例的電池容器10與第1實施例的電池容器10不同的點進行說明。 Hereinafter, only differences between the battery container 10 of the present embodiment and the battery container 10 of the first embodiment will be described.

如第26圖(a)所示,在本實施例的電池容器10中,框體2的外周面被熔接於容器主體4的側壁43、43和端壁42、42的熔接層。框體2的下端面被熔接於容器主體4的底部41。如第26圖(b)所示,框體2的上端面被熔接於蓋材3。 As shown in Fig. 26(a), in the battery container 10 of the present embodiment, the outer peripheral surface of the casing 2 is welded to the welded walls of the side walls 43, 43 of the container main body 4 and the end walls 42, 42. The lower end surface of the frame 2 is welded to the bottom portion 41 of the container body 4. As shown in Fig. 26(b), the upper end surface of the casing 2 is welded to the lid member 3.

對於本實施例中的框體2,由於其形狀比第1實施例中的板體2複雜,因此,較佳為通過射出成型來製作。或者,也可以呈筒狀地擠出成型並在長度方向上切斷來製作。 Since the frame 2 in the present embodiment is more complicated in shape than the plate body 2 in the first embodiment, it is preferably produced by injection molding. Alternatively, it may be produced by extrusion molding in a tubular shape and cutting in the longitudinal direction.

作為製作本實施例的獨立的容器主體4的一例,首先,通過射出成型來製作框體2。框體2以俯視時的外周與容器主體4的底部41一致的方式進行製作。 As an example of the production of the independent container body 4 of the present embodiment, first, the frame 2 is produced by injection molding. The casing 2 is produced such that the outer periphery in plan view coincides with the bottom portion 41 of the container body 4.

接下來,如第27圖所示,將層疊膜1的四角切斷,使層疊膜1形成為十字形狀。通過四角的切斷而以成為底部41的部分為中心留下下述這樣的十字形狀:成為端壁42、42和引線夾持部44、44的部分、以及成為側壁43、43的部分作為自由端向外側擴展。 Next, as shown in Fig. 27, the four corners of the laminated film 1 are cut, and the laminated film 1 is formed into a cross shape. By the cutting of the four corners, a cross shape such as a portion which becomes the end walls 42, 42 and the lead holding portions 44, 44, and a portion which becomes the side walls 43, 43 as a center is left as a center portion which becomes the bottom portion 41. The end expands to the outside.

並且,也可以在熔接框體2後將層疊膜1的四角切斷。 Further, the four corners of the laminated film 1 may be cut after the frame 2 is welded.

使製作出的框體2重合於切斷成十字形狀的層疊 膜1的熔接層,從層疊膜1側將框體2的下端面熔接於容器主體4的底部41。在使框體2重合時,使框體2的外周與成為容器主體4的底部41的部分的邊界一致。 The produced frame 2 is superposed on the cascading cut into a cross shape The welded layer of the film 1 is welded to the bottom surface 41 of the container body 4 from the laminated film 1 side. When the frame 2 is superposed, the outer circumference of the frame 2 is aligned with the boundary of the portion of the bottom portion 41 of the container body 4.

在將框體2的下端面熔接於底部41時,可以直接通過射出成型來形成框體2,並於此時在模具內將所述框體2熔接於層疊膜1的熔接層。 When the lower end surface of the casing 2 is welded to the bottom portion 41, the frame body 2 can be formed directly by injection molding, and at this time, the frame body 2 is welded to the welded layer of the laminated film 1 in the mold.

然後,將層疊膜1的自由端從框體2的根部彎折,使成為端壁42、42的部分和成為側壁43、43的部分緊密貼合於框體2的外周面,並從層疊膜1側將框體2的外周面熔接於層疊膜1的熔接層,這樣,完成了第26圖(a)所示的本實施例的電池容器10。 Then, the free end of the laminated film 1 is bent from the root of the frame 2, and the portions which become the end walls 42, 42 and the portions which become the side walls 43, 43 are closely adhered to the outer peripheral surface of the frame 2, and are laminated from the film. The outer peripheral surface of the frame 2 is welded to the welded layer of the laminated film 1 on the one side, and thus the battery container 10 of the present embodiment shown in Fig. 26(a) is completed.

在將框體2熔接於層疊膜1的熔接層時,可以直接通過射出成型來形成框體2,並在模具內將框體2的下端面和外周面熔接於層疊膜1的熔接層。如果將電池元件5收納於本實施例的電池容器10中並與第1實施例同樣地熔接蓋材3,則完成了第26圖的(b)所示的本實施例的薄膜包裝電池20。 When the frame 2 is welded to the welded layer of the laminated film 1, the frame 2 can be directly formed by injection molding, and the lower end surface and the outer peripheral surface of the frame 2 are welded to the welded layer of the laminated film 1 in the mold. When the battery element 5 is housed in the battery container 10 of the present embodiment and the lid member 3 is welded in the same manner as in the first embodiment, the film package battery 20 of the present embodiment shown in FIG. 26(b) is completed.

並且,本實施例的電池容器10和薄膜包裝電池20也能夠使用長條的層疊膜1高效地製造。以下,參照第28圖~第30圖對其製造方法的一例進行說明。 Further, the battery container 10 and the film packaging battery 20 of the present embodiment can also be efficiently manufactured using the long laminated film 1. Hereinafter, an example of a manufacturing method will be described with reference to FIGS. 28 to 30.

本實施例的電池容器10的製造方法具有樹脂板熔接工程、板體切出工程、側壁形成工程和壁面連結工程。這些工程與獨立的容器主體4的製造方法大致相同。以下,關於各個工程,僅對不同點進行說明。 The manufacturing method of the battery container 10 of the present embodiment has a resin plate welding process, a plate body cutting process, a side wall forming process, and a wall surface joining process. These works are substantially the same as the manufacturing method of the independent container body 4. Hereinafter, only the different points will be described with respect to each project.

<膜切除工程> <Film removal engineering>

首先,在長條的層疊膜1上設置用於與第1實施例同樣地使引線露出的開口。然後,除了僅切出層疊膜1以外,與第1實施例的板體切出工程同樣地製作層疊膜1,該層疊膜1是多個與製作獨立的電池容器10的情況相同的十字形狀的層疊膜通過具有開口的連結部相連結而成的。 First, an opening for exposing the lead wire in the same manner as in the first embodiment is provided on the long laminated film 1. Then, a laminated film 1 having a cross shape similar to the case of producing the independent battery container 10 is produced in the same manner as the plate cutting process of the first embodiment except that only the laminated film 1 is cut out. The laminated film is joined by a connecting portion having an opening.

如第28圖所示,對於該層疊膜1,在長條的層疊膜1的兩側邊,以框體2的作為主面的外周面的寬度,且以在多個成為容器主體4的底部41的部分彼此之間,保留出比熔接於相鄰的框體2、2彼此相對向的兩個面的部分的長度長的層疊膜1的方式進行切割。其結果是,熔接於框體2且成為側壁43、43的層疊膜1的側緣作為多個自由端從成為多個容器主體4的底部41的部分向外側擴展。 As shown in Fig. 28, in the laminated film 1, the width of the outer peripheral surface of the main body surface of the casing 2 on both sides of the long laminated film 1 is abundance at the bottom of the container main body 4 The portions of 41 are cut so as to retain the laminated film 1 having a longer length than the portions of the two faces facing each other in the adjacent frames 2 and 2. As a result, the side edge of the laminated film 1 which is welded to the frame 2 and becomes the side walls 43 and 43 expands outward from the portion which becomes the bottom part 41 of the some container main body 4 as a plurality of free ends.

<樹脂成型體熔接工程> <Resin molded body welding project>

射出成型多個框體2,與製作獨立的電池容器10的情況同樣地使框體2的外周面的角與層疊膜1的成為容器主體4的底部41的四角的部分一致來進行配置,將框體2熔接於長條的層疊膜1的成為底部41的部分的熔接層,製作出第28圖所示的熔接有多個框體2的長條的層疊膜1。 In the same manner as in the case of producing the independent battery container 10, the angle of the outer peripheral surface of the frame 2 is aligned with the four corners of the bottom surface 41 of the container body 4 of the container body 4, and the arrangement is performed. The frame 2 is welded to the welded layer of the portion of the long laminated film 1 which is the bottom portion 41, and the long laminated film 1 in which the plurality of frames 2 are welded as shown in Fig. 28 is produced.

<壁面連結工程> <Wall connection project>

將熔接有框體2的長條的層疊膜1的存在切口的部分和多個自由端從框體2的根部彎折而使它們立起,並使它們緊密貼合於框體2的外周面,從層疊膜1側將框體2的外周面熔接於層疊膜1的熔接層,形成端壁42、42和側壁43、43。 The slit portion and the plurality of free ends of the long laminated film 1 in which the frame 2 is welded are bent from the root of the frame 2 to stand up, and they are closely attached to the outer peripheral surface of the frame 2. The outer peripheral surface of the frame 2 is welded to the welded layer of the laminated film 1 from the side of the laminated film 1, and the end walls 42, 42 and the side walls 43, 43 are formed.

然後,與第1實施例的壁面連結工程同樣地對層疊膜1的 成為端壁42的部分垂直地進行谷折,然後水平地進行山折,將成為連結部和兩個引線夾持部44的部分水平地抬起,並熔接於板體2的側端面進行固定,這樣,可以得到多個電池容器10通過連結部相連結而成的電池容器10的帶體。 Then, the laminated film 1 is laminated in the same manner as the wall surface joining process of the first embodiment. The portion which becomes the end wall 42 is vertically folded, and then the mountain is folded horizontally, and the portion which becomes the connection portion and the two lead holding portions 44 is horizontally lifted, and is welded to the side end surface of the plate body 2 to be fixed. A strip body of the battery container 10 in which the plurality of battery containers 10 are connected by the connection portion can be obtained.

如果將得到的電池容器10的帶體的連結部切斷除去而分斷,則可以得到第26圖(a)所示的本實施例的電池容器10。 When the connection portion of the tape body of the obtained battery container 10 is cut off and separated, the battery container 10 of the present embodiment shown in Fig. 26(a) can be obtained.

在本實施例中,得到的電池容器10的帶體也可以在不分斷的情況下作為電池容器10使用。 In the present embodiment, the obtained belt body of the battery container 10 can also be used as the battery container 10 without being broken.

並且,將電池容器10的帶體在不分斷的情況下作為電池容器10使用,並與第1實施例的電池元件收納工程和密封工程同樣地進行處理,可以得到薄膜包裝電池20的帶體。 In addition, when the tape body of the battery container 10 is used as the battery container 10 without being broken, the battery element storage process and the sealing process of the first embodiment are processed, and the tape package battery 20 can be obtained. .

如果將得到的膜包裝電池20的帶體的連結部切斷除去,則完成了第26圖(b)所示的薄膜包裝電池20。 When the connection portion of the tape body of the obtained film packaging battery 20 is cut and removed, the film package battery 20 shown in Fig. 26(b) is completed.

另外,也可以將得到的薄膜包裝電池20的帶體直接作為成品。 Alternatively, the obtained tape-packaged battery 20 may be directly used as a finished product.

以上,參照附圖對本發明的實施方式進行了說明,但本發明並不限定於這些實施例,能夠在不變更本發明的主旨的範圍內進行各種變更。 The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

例如,在形成電池容器10時,在板體2在兩側端面上分別具有向內側延伸的端壁加強板2h、2h的第3實施例中,如果將預先射出成型的一對板體2的端壁加強板2h的末端配置成彼此相對向來使用,則成為缺少中間部的四方的框體形狀,因此,能夠與使用由框體構成的樹脂成型體2的第4實施例同樣地利用長條的層疊膜1高效地製作電池容器10和薄膜包裝 電池20。 For example, in the case where the battery container 10 is formed, in the third embodiment in which the plate body 2 has the end wall reinforcing plates 2h and 2h extending inward on the both end faces, the pair of plates 2 which are formed by injection are formed in advance. When the end portions of the end wall reinforcing plates 2h are arranged to face each other, the frame shape of the square portion lacking the intermediate portion is used. Therefore, the strip can be used in the same manner as the fourth embodiment using the resin molded body 2 composed of the frame body. The laminated film 1 efficiently produces the battery container 10 and the film package Battery 20.

另外,同樣,在板體2在兩側端面不具有端壁加強板2h、2h的第1和第2實施例中,通過將預先射出成型的一對板體2配置成呈二字狀相對向來使用,由此能夠與第4實施例的情況同樣地使用長條的層疊膜1高效地製造電池容器10和薄膜包裝電池20。 Further, in the first and second embodiments in which the plate body 2 does not have the end wall reinforcing plates 2h and 2h on both end faces, the pair of plate bodies 2 which are previously injection-molded are arranged to face each other in a zigzag shape. By using this, the battery container 10 and the film package battery 20 can be efficiently manufactured using the long laminated film 1 as in the case of the fourth embodiment.

另外,在第4實施例的電池容器10和薄膜包裝電池20中,也可以使用俯視時在一邊上存在缺口或者一邊缺失的框體,來代替框體2。在這種情況下,較佳為將存在缺口或缺失的邊配置在引線夾持部44側。 Further, in the battery container 10 and the film package battery 20 of the fourth embodiment, instead of the frame 2, a frame having a notch or missing on one side in a plan view may be used. In this case, it is preferable to arrange the side having the notch or the missing side on the lead holding portion 44 side.

另外,在使用板體2的下端面的長度形成得比上端面的長度短的板體2的第2實施例中,可以使樹脂板介於相對向的板體2的端部彼此之間來形成框體形狀。 Further, in the second embodiment in which the length of the lower end surface of the plate body 2 is shorter than the length of the upper end surface, the resin plate can be interposed between the end portions of the opposing plate bodies 2 Form the frame shape.

另外,示出了正負電極互相向相反方向伸出的形態,但也可以是正負電極從一個邊向相同的方向伸出。 Further, a form in which the positive and negative electrodes project in opposite directions to each other is shown, but the positive and negative electrodes may protrude from one side in the same direction.

1‧‧‧層疊膜 1‧‧‧Laminated film

3‧‧‧蓋材 3‧‧‧Cleaning

4‧‧‧容器主體 4‧‧‧ container body

5‧‧‧電池元件 5‧‧‧ battery components

10‧‧‧電池容器 10‧‧‧Battery container

20‧‧‧薄膜包裝電池 20‧‧‧film packaging battery

42‧‧‧(容器主體的)端壁 42‧‧‧ (end of the container body)

43‧‧‧(容器主體的)側壁 43‧‧‧ (the main body of the container)

44‧‧‧(容器主體的)引線夾持部 44‧‧‧ (container body) lead clamping

Claims (9)

一種電池容器,其具有容器主體,該容器主體由具有金屬箔和熔接層的層疊膜形成,其中,該容器主體的周壁為,將從四方的底部彎折並立起的壁面熔接於頂面成為蓋材熔接面的樹脂成型體而連結起來。 A battery container having a container body formed of a laminated film having a metal foil and a welded layer, wherein a peripheral wall of the container body is a wall surface that is bent and raised from a bottom of the square and is welded to the top surface to form a cover The resin molded body of the material welding surface is connected. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的電池容器,其中該樹脂成型體為板體,板體的側面成為蓋材熔接面。 The battery container according to claim 1, wherein the resin molded body is a plate body, and a side surface of the plate body is a cover material welding surface. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的電池容器,其中,該樹脂成型體為在兩端具有供該壁面熔接的延伸設置部的板體。 The battery container according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the resin molded body is a plate body having an extending portion for welding the wall surface at both ends. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的電池容器,其中,該樹脂成型體是框體,框體的頂面成為蓋材熔接面。 The battery container according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the resin molded body is a frame body, and a top surface of the frame body is a lid material welding surface. 一種電池容器的製造方法,為申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項之電池容器的製造方法,具有下述工程:樹脂板熔接工程,將被分斷而成為該些樹脂成型體的長條的樹脂板熔接於長條的所述層疊膜的兩側邊的熔接層;板體切出工程,以下述方式將所述樹脂板和所述層疊膜切除而切出所述樹脂成型體:在長條的該層疊膜的兩側邊,該樹脂板作為該些樹脂成型體而保留,並且,在相鄰的該樹脂成型體彼此之間,保留出比熔接於相鄰的該樹脂成型體彼此相對向的兩個面的長度更長的該層疊膜;側壁形成工程,將保留有該樹脂成型體的該層疊膜以兩邊的該樹脂成型體相對向的方式彎折而使其立起,將與該樹脂成型體的下端接觸的該層疊膜熔接於該樹脂成型體,形成側壁;以及 壁面連結工程,將該層疊膜的存在切口的部分從該樹脂成型體的根部彎折而使其立起,與該樹脂成型體重疊並進行熔接,連結該容器主體的該壁面而形成該容器主體的周壁。 A method of manufacturing a battery container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which has the following item: a resin plate welding process, which is to be broken to become the length of the resin molded body The resin sheet of the strip is welded to the welded layer on both sides of the long laminated film; the sheet is cut out, and the resin sheet and the laminated film are cut out to cut out the resin molded body in the following manner: The resin sheets are retained as the resin molded bodies on both sides of the long laminated film, and the adjacent resin molded bodies are retained between the adjacent resin molded bodies. The laminated film having a longer length on the two faces facing each other; the side wall forming process, the laminated film in which the resin molded body is retained is bent and raised so that the resin molded bodies on both sides face each other, The laminated film that is in contact with the lower end of the resin molded body is welded to the resin molded body to form a side wall; In the wall surface connection process, the portion of the laminated film in which the slit is formed is bent from the root portion of the resin molded body to be raised, and the resin molded body is superposed and welded, and the wall surface of the container body is joined to form the container body. The perimeter wall. 一種電池容器的製造方法,為申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之電池容器的製造方法,具有下述工程:膜切除工程,在長條的所述層疊膜的兩側邊,以該樹脂成型體的主面的寬度,且以在多個成為該容器主體的該底部的部分彼此之間,保留出比熔接於相鄰的該樹脂成型體彼此相對向的兩個面的部分的長度長的該層疊膜的方式進行切除,並且,以使熔接於該樹脂成型體的該層疊膜的側緣作為多個自由端從成為該容器主體的該底部的部分向外側擴展的方式設置切口;樹脂成型體熔接工程,使該樹脂成型體的外周面的角與該層疊膜的成為該容器主體的該底部的四角的部分一致來進行配置,並將該樹脂成型體熔接於該層疊膜的熔接層;以及壁面連結工程,將該層疊膜的存在切口的部分和自由端從該樹脂成型體的根部彎折而使它們立起,分別與該樹脂成型體重合進行熔接,連結該容器主體的該壁面而形成該容器主體的周壁。 A method of manufacturing a battery container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which has the following item: a film cutting process, on both sides of the long laminated film The width of the main surface of the resin molded body is such that a portion of the two faces that are opposite to each other of the adjacent resin molded body is retained between the plurality of portions that are the bottom portions of the container body. The laminated film having a long length is cut off, and a slit is provided so that a side edge of the laminated film welded to the resin molded body expands outward from a portion which becomes the bottom portion of the container body as a plurality of free ends In the resin molded body welding process, the corners of the outer peripheral surface of the resin molded body are aligned with the four corners of the bottom portion of the laminated film which is the container body, and the resin molded body is welded to the laminated film. a welded layer; and a wall joining process, wherein the slit portion and the free end of the laminated film are bent from the root of the resin molded body to cause them to rise, respectively, and the resin molded body They are welded together, connecting the wall surface of the container body to form a peripheral wall of the container body. 如申請專利範圍第5或6項之電池容器的製造方法,其中,該電池容器的製造方法還具有在長條的該層疊膜上設置由開口構成的電極引出部的電極用開口工程。 The method of manufacturing a battery container according to the invention of claim 5, wherein the method of manufacturing the battery container further includes an opening for an electrode provided with an electrode lead portion formed of an opening in the long laminated film. 一種薄膜包裝電池,為使用了申請專利範圍第1至4項中 任一項之電池容器的膜包裝電池,其中,在容器主體中收納電池元件,並通過蓋材進行密封。 A film packaging battery for use in items 1 to 4 of the patent application scope A film packaging battery for a battery container according to any one of the that, wherein the battery element is housed in the container body and sealed by a lid member. 一種薄膜包裝電池的製造方法,為使用了申請專利範圍第5至7項中任一項之電池容器的製造方法的薄膜包裝電池的製造方法,其中,該薄膜包裝電池的製造方法依次具有以下工程:電池元件收納工程,將電池元件收納於在該壁面連結工程中形成的電池容器中;和密封工程,將蓋材熔接於該電池容器的開口部。 A method of manufacturing a film-wrapped battery using the method of manufacturing a battery container according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the method for manufacturing the film-wrapped battery has the following works in sequence In the battery element storage project, the battery element is housed in a battery container formed in the wall surface connection process, and the sealing material is welded to the opening of the battery container.
TW104113358A 2014-05-30 2015-04-27 Battery casing, film packaging battery, and methods for manufacture thereof TWI662732B (en)

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