TW201602928A - Warehouse management system - Google Patents
Warehouse management system Download PDFInfo
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- TW201602928A TW201602928A TW103123779A TW103123779A TW201602928A TW 201602928 A TW201602928 A TW 201602928A TW 103123779 A TW103123779 A TW 103123779A TW 103123779 A TW103123779 A TW 103123779A TW 201602928 A TW201602928 A TW 201602928A
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種倉儲管理系統,特別是指一種能產生可提升揀貨作業效率之揀貨路線的倉儲管理系統。 The present invention relates to a warehouse management system, and more particularly to a warehouse management system capable of generating a picking route that can improve the efficiency of picking operations.
目前在倉庫中進行揀貨作業的方式,係揀貨人員依據所取得的揀貨清單於倉庫中逐一尋找揀貨清單上的貨品並揀取。然而在大型的倉庫中,若揀貨人員沒有以一個有效率的路線進行揀貨,將耗費大量的時間在行進上。因此,本案發明人遂思及,若能發展出一種倉儲管理系統,能產生揀貨路線供揀貨人員依循,將可提升揀貨作業之效率。 At present, the manner of picking operations in the warehouse is performed by the picking personnel to find the goods on the picking list and pick them one by one according to the obtained picking list. However, in large warehouses, if the pickers do not pick the goods on an efficient route, it will take a lot of time to travel. Therefore, the inventor of the case thinks that if a warehouse management system can be developed and the picking route can be generated for the picking personnel to follow, the efficiency of the picking operation can be improved.
因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種能產生揀貨路線的倉儲管理系統。 Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a warehouse management system that produces a picking route.
於是,本發明倉儲管理系統,適用於複數個貨品,該等貨品擺放於複數個貨架上,各該貨品具有一貨品標籤,各該貨品標籤具有一貨品條碼,各該貨品條碼相關於一獨特的貨品條碼資料,各該貨架具有一貨架標籤,各 該貨架標籤具有一貨架條碼,各該貨架條碼相關於一獨特的貨架條碼資料,該倉儲管理系統包含一儲存單元及一處理單元。 Therefore, the warehouse management system of the present invention is applicable to a plurality of goods, the goods are placed on a plurality of shelves, each of the goods has a product label, and each of the goods labels has a barcode of the goods, and each of the goods is related to a unique barcode. Bar code data, each shelf has a shelf label, each The shelf label has a shelf barcode, and each shelf barcode is associated with a unique shelf barcode data. The warehouse management system includes a storage unit and a processing unit.
該儲存單元儲存有該等貨品條碼資料、該等貨 架條碼資料、一電子地圖、一起點位置、一終點位置、複數個貨架位置、一揀貨清單及一對應性資料。該對應性資料定義每一貨品之貨品條碼資料對應於該貨品所擺放的貨架之貨架條碼資料,且該對應性資料定義每一貨架條碼資料對應於其中一貨架位置。該揀貨清單包括該等貨品條碼資料中的至少一者。 The storage unit stores the barcode data of the goods, and the goods Bar code data, an electronic map, a point location, an end location, a plurality of shelf locations, a pick list, and a corresponding profile. The correspondence data defines the bar code data of each item corresponding to the shelf bar code data of the shelf on which the item is placed, and the correspondence data defines that each shelf bar code data corresponds to one of the shelf positions. The pick list includes at least one of the barcode data of the goods.
該處理單元電連接於該儲存單元,並能根據該 電子地圖、該起點位置、該終點位置、該揀貨清單、該對應性資料及該等貨架位置產生一揀貨路線,該揀貨路線起始於該起點位置,並經過該揀貨清單中的貨品條碼資料對應的貨架位置,且結束於該終點位置。 The processing unit is electrically connected to the storage unit and can be An electronic map, the starting point location, the ending location, the picking list, the correspondence data, and the shelf locations generate a picking route, the picking route starting at the starting point and passing through the picking list The shelf position corresponding to the barcode data of the product, and ends at the end position.
較佳地,所述的倉儲管理系統還包含一電連接 於該處理單元的顯示單元。該處理單元能控制該顯示單元顯示一指示該揀貨路線的路線圖。 Preferably, the warehouse management system further comprises an electrical connection A display unit of the processing unit. The processing unit can control the display unit to display a road map indicating the picking route.
較佳地,該處理單元係以最短路線長度為原則 產生該揀貨路線。 Preferably, the processing unit is based on the principle of the shortest route length This picking route is generated.
較佳地,該貨品條碼及該貨架條碼為一維條碼 或二維條碼。 Preferably, the barcode of the goods and the barcode of the shelf are one-dimensional barcodes Or 2D barcode.
本發明之功效藉由處理單元根據該電子地圖、 該起點位置、該終點位置、該揀貨清單、該對應性資料及 該等貨架位置產生揀貨路線,進而供揀貨人員能依循該揀貨路線進行揀貨作業,從而提升揀貨作業之效率。 The effect of the present invention is based on the electronic map by the processing unit, The starting position, the ending position, the picking list, the correspondence information, and The racking locations generate picking routes, which in turn allow pickers to follow the picking route for picking operations, thereby increasing the efficiency of picking operations.
100‧‧‧倉儲管理系統 100‧‧‧Warehouse Management System
1‧‧‧儲存單元 1‧‧‧ storage unit
2‧‧‧處理單元 2‧‧‧Processing unit
3‧‧‧顯示單元 3‧‧‧Display unit
5‧‧‧路徑 5‧‧‧ Path
61‧‧‧起點 61‧‧‧ starting point
62‧‧‧終點 62‧‧‧ End
7a、7b、7c‧‧‧中繼點 7a, 7b, 7c‧‧‧ relay points
8、8a、8b、8c‧‧‧貨品 8, 8a, 8b, 8c‧‧‧ goods
81‧‧‧貨品標籤 81‧‧‧ goods label
811‧‧‧貨品條碼 811‧‧‧ goods barcode
9、9a、9b、9c‧‧‧貨架 9, 9a, 9b, 9c‧‧‧ shelves
91‧‧‧貨架標籤 91‧‧‧shelf label
911‧‧‧貨架條碼 911‧‧‧Shelf barcode
本發明之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是本發明倉儲管理系統的實施例之一硬體連接關係示意圖;圖2是該實施例的一貨架及複數個貨品的一示意圖;及圖3是該實施例的一顯示單元所顯示的一路線圖的一示意圖。 Other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware connection relationship of an embodiment of the warehouse management system of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention. A schematic view of a shelf and a plurality of items; and FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a road map displayed by a display unit of the embodiment.
參閱圖1與圖2,是本發明倉儲管理系統100之實施例。倉儲管理系統100適用於複數個貨品8,該等貨品8擺放於複數個貨架9上。各貨品8具有一貨品標籤81,各貨品標籤81具有一貨品條碼811,各貨品條碼811相關於一獨特的貨品條碼資料。各貨架9具有複數個貨架標籤91,各貨架標籤91具有一貨架條碼911,各貨架條碼911相關於一獨特的貨架條碼資料。本實施例的貨品條碼811及貨架條碼911為一維條碼,但不以此為限,貨品條碼811及貨架條碼911也可以是二維條碼或其他種類的條碼。倉儲管理系統100包含一儲存單元1、一電連接於儲存單元1的處理單元2,及一電連接於處理單元2的顯示單元3。 Referring to Figures 1 and 2, an embodiment of the warehouse management system 100 of the present invention is shown. The warehouse management system 100 is adapted for a plurality of items 8 that are placed on a plurality of shelves 9. Each item 8 has a product label 81. Each item label 81 has a product barcode 811, and each item barcode 811 is associated with a unique item barcode data. Each shelf 9 has a plurality of shelf labels 91, each shelf label 91 has a shelf barcode 911, and each shelf barcode 911 is associated with a unique shelf barcode data. The product barcode 811 and the shelf barcode 911 of the embodiment are one-dimensional barcodes, but not limited thereto, the barcode 811 and the shelf barcode 911 may also be two-dimensional barcodes or other types of barcodes. The warehouse management system 100 includes a storage unit 1, a processing unit 2 electrically connected to the storage unit 1, and a display unit 3 electrically connected to the processing unit 2.
儲存單元1儲存有該等貨品條碼資料、該等貨 架條碼資料、一電子地圖、一起點位置、一終點位置、複數個貨架位置、一揀貨清單及一對應性資料。該電子地圖係包含有該等貨架9所在區域的地圖資料。該對應性資料定義每一貨品8之貨品條碼資料對應於該貨品8所擺放的貨架9之其中一貨架條碼資料,且該對應性資料定義每一貨架條碼資料對應於其中一貨架位置。該揀貨清單包括該等貨品條碼資料中的至少一者。 The storage unit 1 stores the barcode data of the goods, and the goods Bar code data, an electronic map, a point location, an end location, a plurality of shelf locations, a pick list, and a corresponding profile. The electronic map contains map data for the area in which the shelves 9 are located. The correspondence data defines that the barcode data of each item 8 corresponds to one of the shelf barcode data of the shelf 9 placed on the item 8, and the correspondence data defines that each shelf barcode data corresponds to one of the shelf positions. The pick list includes at least one of the barcode data of the goods.
處理單元2能根據該電子地圖、該起點位置、 該終點位置、該揀貨清單、該對應性資料及該等貨架位置產生一揀貨路線,該揀貨路線起始於該起點位置,並經過該揀貨清單中的貨品條碼資料對應的貨架位置,且結束於該終點位置。在本實施例中,處理單元2能控制顯示單元3顯示一指示該揀貨路線的路線圖。此外,處理單元2係以最短路線長度為原則產生該揀貨路線。藉此,揀貨人員能依循該最短路線長度的揀貨路線進行揀貨作業,從而減少揀貨人員行進所耗費的時間,進而提升揀貨作業的效率。 The processing unit 2 can according to the electronic map, the starting position, The end position, the pick list, the correspondence data, and the shelf positions generate a picking route, the picking route starts at the starting position, and passes through a shelf position corresponding to the bar code data in the picking list. And ends at the end position. In the present embodiment, the processing unit 2 can control the display unit 3 to display a road map indicating the picking route. Furthermore, the processing unit 2 generates the picking route on the principle of the shortest route length. Thereby, the picking personnel can carry out the picking operation according to the picking route of the shortest route length, thereby reducing the time taken for the picking personnel to travel, thereby improving the efficiency of the picking operation.
以下以圖3所示之路線圖的示意圖舉例說明。 在此例子中,揀貨清單包括三個貨品條碼資料,該等貨品條碼資料對應之三個貨品8a、8b、8c分別擺放於貨架9a、貨架9b及貨架9c。圖3所示之起點61的位置為儲存單元1所儲存的該起點位置,終點62的位置為儲存單元1所儲存的該終點位置,中繼點7a、中繼點7b及中繼點7c的位置分別為所述三個貨品條碼資料對應之貨架位置。路徑5指示該揀貨路線,其起始於起點61,經過中繼點7a、中繼 點7b及中繼點7c,且結束於終點62。揀貨人員依循路徑5的指示能依序揀取貨品8a、8b、8c並抵達終點62。 The following is an illustration of a schematic diagram of the road map shown in FIG. In this example, the pick list includes three bar code data, and the three items 8a, 8b, and 8c corresponding to the bar code data are placed on the shelf 9a, the shelf 9b, and the shelf 9c, respectively. The starting point 61 shown in FIG. 3 is the starting position stored in the storage unit 1, and the position of the ending point 62 is the ending position stored in the storage unit 1, and the relay point 7a, the relay point 7b, and the relay point 7c. The positions are respectively the shelf positions corresponding to the three goods barcode data. Path 5 indicates the picking route, starting at start point 61, passing through relay point 7a, relaying Point 7b and relay point 7c, and end at end point 62. The picker follows the instructions of path 5 to pick up the goods 8a, 8b, 8c in sequence and arrive at the end point 62.
綜上所述,本發明倉儲管理系統100藉由處理 單元2根據該電子地圖、該起點位置、該終點位置、該揀貨清單、該對應性資料及該等貨架位置產生揀貨路線,該揀貨路線能供揀貨人員依循而進行揀貨作業,從而減少揀貨人員耗費於行進及尋找的時間,有效提升揀貨作業之效率,故確實能達成本發明之目的。 In summary, the warehouse management system 100 of the present invention is processed by The unit 2 generates a picking route according to the electronic map, the starting position, the ending position, the picking list, the correspondence data and the shelf positions, and the picking route can be used for picking operations by the picking personnel. Therefore, the time taken by the picking staff for traveling and searching is reduced, and the efficiency of the picking operation is effectively improved, so that the object of the present invention can be achieved.
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之實施例而已,當 不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above is only an embodiment of the present invention, when The scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the present invention in the scope of the invention and the patent specification are still within the scope of the invention.
7a、7b、7c‧‧‧中繼點 7a, 7b, 7c‧‧‧ relay points
8a、8b、8c‧‧‧貨品 8a, 8b, 8c‧‧‧ goods
9a、9b、9c‧‧‧貨架 9a, 9b, 9c‧‧‧ shelves
5‧‧‧路徑 5‧‧‧ Path
61‧‧‧起點 61‧‧‧ starting point
62‧‧‧終點 62‧‧‧ End
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Cited By (1)
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CN110659760A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-01-07 | 北京京东振世信息技术有限公司 | Configuration method and system for warehouse storage position |
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CN110659760A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-01-07 | 北京京东振世信息技术有限公司 | Configuration method and system for warehouse storage position |
CN110659760B (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2023-04-18 | 北京京东振世信息技术有限公司 | Configuration method and system for warehouse storage position |
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