TW201544047A - Slide rail assembly - Google Patents

Slide rail assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201544047A
TW201544047A TW103117421A TW103117421A TW201544047A TW 201544047 A TW201544047 A TW 201544047A TW 103117421 A TW103117421 A TW 103117421A TW 103117421 A TW103117421 A TW 103117421A TW 201544047 A TW201544047 A TW 201544047A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
rail
wall
lower wall
upper wall
longitudinally extending
Prior art date
Application number
TW103117421A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI548366B (en
Inventor
Ken-Ching Chen
Shun-Ho Yang
Cheng-Chieh Weng
Chun-Chiang Wang
Original Assignee
King Slide Works Co Ltd
King Slide Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by King Slide Works Co Ltd, King Slide Technology Co Ltd filed Critical King Slide Works Co Ltd
Priority to TW103117421A priority Critical patent/TWI548366B/en
Publication of TW201544047A publication Critical patent/TW201544047A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI548366B publication Critical patent/TWI548366B/en

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Abstract

A slide rail assembly includes a first rail, a second rail, and a third rail. The second rail and the third rail are longitudinally movable relative to the first rail. The second rail has a longitudinally extending body. The third rail includes a first longitudinal portion, a second longitudinal portion, and a slope portion connected between the first longitudinal portion and the second longitudinal portion. The longitudinally extending body of the second rail has a side surface, and the second longitudinal portion of the third rail has a side surface. The side surface of the third rail and the side surface of the longitudinally extending body of the second rail are substantially on the same reference plane by the slope portion.

Description

滑軌總成 Slide rail assembly

本發明關於一種滑軌總成,特別是指一種適用於至少二個機箱且該至少二個機箱具有相同之機箱寬度的滑軌總成。 The present invention relates to a slide rail assembly, and more particularly to a slide rail assembly suitable for at least two cabinets and having at least two chassis having the same chassis width.

一般而言,於伺服器系統中,伺服器機箱是藉助一對滑軌總成而安裝在機架(rack)上。其中,所述滑軌總成通常是兩節式或三節式之滑軌組成的型態,以承載伺服器機箱。兩者之差異在於三節式之滑軌能夠有更長的延伸行程,以符合實務上的特定需求。 In general, in a server system, the server chassis is mounted on a rack by means of a pair of rail assemblies. Wherein, the slide rail assembly is usually a two-section or three-section slide rail to carry the server chassis. The difference between the two is that the three-section slide can have a longer extension to meet the specific needs of the practice.

然而,由於結構設計的因素,目前市面上之三節式滑軌通常無法被安裝二個具有相同寬度尺寸的機箱。如美國專利公告號US 8,240,790 B2揭露一種滑軌總成,該滑軌總成包含一第一軌(10)及一第二軌(20)。該第二軌(20)具有一本體(21)、一延長件(23)、及一滑柱(25)。其中,藉由該配置型態,能夠延長該第二軌(20)與該第一軌(10)的疊合部分,以提升該第一軌(10)支撐該第二軌(20)的穩固性。然而,由該案的圖式(如圖1與圖5)可知,由於該第二軌(20)之延長件(23)之腹板(31,311)並未與該本體(21)之腹板(210)的豎直部(2101)位於同一縱向軸上,因此該案所提供之滑軌總成的結構設計,便無法被安裝二個具有相同寬度之機箱。在此將該前案併入本文以供參考。 However, due to structural design factors, three-section slides currently on the market are generally not capable of being installed with two chassis of the same width. A slide rail assembly including a first rail (10) and a second rail (20) is disclosed in US Pat. No. 8,240,790 B2. The second rail (20) has a body (21), an extension (23), and a sliding post (25). Wherein, by the configuration type, the overlapping portion of the second rail (20) and the first rail (10) can be extended to enhance the stability of the first rail (10) supporting the second rail (20). Sex. However, it can be seen from the drawing of the case (as shown in FIGS. 1 and 5) that the web (31, 311) of the extension (23) of the second rail (20) is not associated with the web of the body (21) ( The vertical portion (2101) of 210) is located on the same longitudinal axis, so the structural design of the slide rail assembly provided in this case cannot be installed with two chassis having the same width. This prior matter is incorporated herein by reference.

本發明是關於一種能夠適用至少二個機箱且該至少二個機箱具有相同之機箱寬度的滑軌總成。 The present invention relates to a slide rail assembly that is adaptable to at least two chassis and that has at least two chassis widths.

根據本發明之觀點,一種滑軌總成包含一第一軌、一第二軌、及一第三軌。該第一軌包含一上牆、一下牆、及一縱向延伸本體延伸在該上牆與該下牆之間,該第一軌的上牆包含一第一彎折部,該第一彎折部具有一下表面,該第一軌的下牆包含一第二彎折部,該第二彎折部具有一上表面;該第二軌活動地連接該第一軌,該第二軌包含一上牆、一下牆、及一縱向延伸本體延伸在該上牆與該下牆之間,該第二軌的上牆對應該第一軌的上牆,該第二軌的下牆對應該第一軌的下牆,該第二軌的上牆與縱向延伸本體之間具有一上肩部,該上肩部包含一上表面面對該第一軌之第一彎折部的下表面,該第二軌的下牆與縱向延伸本體之間具有一下肩部,該下肩部包含一下表面面對該第一軌之第二彎折部的上表面;該第三軌活動地連接該第二軌,該第三軌包含一上牆、一下牆、及一第一縱向部延伸在該上牆與該下牆之間,該第三軌的上牆具有一第一翼部,該第三軌的下牆具有一第二翼部,該第三軌之上牆的第一翼部對應該第二軌的上牆,該第三軌之下牆的第二翼部對應該第二軌的下牆,其中,該第三軌更包含一第二縱向部及一斜部連接在該第一縱向部與該第二縱向部之間。 According to the present invention, a slide rail assembly includes a first rail, a second rail, and a third rail. The first rail includes an upper wall, a lower wall, and a longitudinally extending body extending between the upper wall and the lower wall, and the upper wall of the first rail includes a first bending portion, the first bending portion Having a lower surface, the lower wall of the first rail includes a second bent portion, the second bent portion has an upper surface; the second rail is movably connected to the first rail, and the second rail includes an upper wall a lower wall and a longitudinally extending body extending between the upper wall and the lower wall, the upper wall of the second rail corresponding to the upper wall of the first rail, and the lower wall of the second rail corresponding to the first rail a lower wall, the upper wall of the second rail and the longitudinally extending body have an upper shoulder portion, the upper shoulder portion including a lower surface facing the first curved portion of the first rail, the second rail a lower shoulder and a longitudinally extending body having a lower shoulder, the lower shoulder including an upper surface facing the second curved portion of the first rail; the third rail movably connecting the second rail, the third rail The third rail includes an upper wall, a lower wall, and a first longitudinal portion extending between the upper wall and the lower wall, the upper wall of the third rail having a first wing, the lower wall of the third rail has a second wing, the first wing of the upper wall of the third rail corresponds to the upper wall of the second rail, and the second wall of the third rail The wing portion corresponds to the lower wall of the second rail, wherein the third rail further includes a second longitudinal portion and a slope portion connected between the first longitudinal portion and the second longitudinal portion.

最好是,該第二軌的縱向延伸本體更具有一側面,該第三軌之第二縱向部更具有一側面,該兩個側面位於實質上相同的一參考平面。 Preferably, the longitudinally extending body of the second rail further has a side, and the second longitudinal portion of the third rail further has a side that is located at substantially the same reference plane.

最好是,該第二軌的上牆更具有一第一彎折部對應該第一軌的縱向延伸本體,該第二軌的下牆更具有一第二彎折部對應該第一軌的縱向延伸本體。 Preferably, the upper wall of the second rail further has a first bent portion corresponding to the longitudinally extending body of the first rail, and the lower wall of the second rail has a second bent portion corresponding to the first rail. Extend the body longitudinally.

最好是,該第二軌更包含一第一端部,該滑軌總成更包含一固定件及一致動件位於相鄰該第二軌的第一端部,該固定件具有一接觸段,該第二軌的縱向延伸本體更包含一凸部對應該接觸段,該致動件活動地連接於該第二軌的縱向延伸本體,該致動件包含一凸塊及一尾部,該尾部位於該固定件的接觸段與該第二軌的凸部之間,該第三軌具有一勾部及一導引斜面相鄰該勾部,該勾部與該導引斜面對應該致動件的凸塊;該第一軌的縱向延伸本體更包含一導引部以導引該致動件的凸塊,該導引部包含一水平段、一升起段自該水平段延伸、及一擋牆位於相鄰該升起段;該滑軌總成更包含一擺動件活動地連接在該第一軌的縱向延伸本體,及一輔助件位於相鄰該擺動件並具有一彈性導引部,該擺動件具有一腳部接觸該輔助件的彈性導引部,且該第二軌的上牆及下牆的其中之一具有一凹部供該腳部進入,該凹部具有一斜面;該第二軌的縱向延伸本體更包含一第二端部相對該第一端部,該滑軌總成更包含一卡掣件位於相鄰該第二軌的第二端部,該卡掣件包含一定位部,且該第三軌的第一縱向部包含一開口對應該卡掣件的定位部,使該第三軌相對該第二軌位移至一位置時,藉助該卡掣件的定位部可卡抵於該第三軌的開口而定位;該卡掣件具有一基板與一彈性部自該基板彎折,該定位部位於該彈性部;該滑軌總成更包含至少一限位件連接在該第二軌、及一釋放件安裝至該第二軌的縱向延伸本體並相鄰該第二軌之凹部的位置,該釋放件包含一活動部與一解掣部,該活動部與該解掣部之一具有至少一縱向槽,該縱向槽對應該限位件,該解掣部對應該擺動件的一部分,藉助該釋放件相對該限位件的位移,該擺動件被該釋放件的解掣部帶動而位移,使該擺動件的腳部自該第二軌的凹部脫離。 Preferably, the second rail further includes a first end portion, the slide rail assembly further includes a fixing member and the first movable portion of the second rail, the fixing member has a contact portion The longitudinally extending body of the second rail further includes a convex portion corresponding to the contact portion, the actuating member is movably coupled to the longitudinally extending body of the second rail, the actuating member includes a protrusion and a tail portion, the tail portion Between the contact portion of the fixing member and the convex portion of the second rail, the third rail has a hook portion and a guiding slope adjacent to the hook portion, the hook portion and the guiding oblique surface facing the actuating member The longitudinally extending body of the first rail further includes a guiding portion for guiding the protrusion of the actuating member, the guiding portion comprises a horizontal section, a rising section extending from the horizontal section, and a The retaining wall is located adjacent to the raised section; the slide rail assembly further includes a longitudinally extending body movably coupled to the first rail, and an auxiliary member located adjacent to the swinging member and having an elastic guiding portion The swinging member has a resilient guiding portion with a foot contacting the auxiliary member, and the upper wall and the lower portion of the second rail One of the recesses has a recess for the foot to enter, the recess has a slope; the longitudinally extending body of the second rail further includes a second end opposite the first end, the slide assembly further comprising a card The clamping member is located adjacent to the second end of the second rail, the latching member includes a positioning portion, and the first longitudinal portion of the third rail includes an opening corresponding to the positioning portion of the latching member, such that the third portion When the rail is displaced to a position relative to the second rail, the positioning portion of the latching member can be positioned to be positioned against the opening of the third rail; the latching member has a substrate and an elastic portion bent from the substrate. The positioning portion is located at the elastic portion; the slide rail assembly further comprises at least one limiting member coupled to the second rail, and a release member mounted to the longitudinally extending body of the second rail and adjacent to the recess of the second rail a position, the release member includes a movable portion and an untwisting portion, the movable portion and the untwisting portion have at least one longitudinal groove corresponding to the limiting member, the untwisting portion corresponding to the swinging member a part, by means of the displacement of the release member relative to the limiting member, the swinging member is Solutions of the discharge portion detent drive member is displaced, so that the foot pivot member from the recessed portion of the second rail is disengaged.

根據本發明之另一觀點,一種滑軌總成,適用於一伺服器系統,該伺服器系統包含一機架(rack),該滑軌總成包含一第一軌、一第二軌、及一第三軌。該第一軌安裝至該機架,該第一軌包含一上牆、一下牆、及一縱向延伸本體延伸在該上牆與該下牆之間,該第一軌的上牆包含一第一彎折部,該第一彎折部具有一下表面,該第一軌的下牆包含一第二彎折部,該第二彎折部具有一上表面;該第二軌活動地連接該第一軌,該第二軌包含一上牆、一下牆、及一縱向延伸本體延伸在該上牆與該下牆之間,該第二軌的上牆對應該第一軌的上牆,該第二軌的下牆對應該第一軌的下牆,該第二軌的上牆與縱向延伸本體之間具有一上肩部,該上肩部包含一上表面面對該第一軌之第一彎折部的下表面,該第二軌的下牆與縱向延伸本體之間具有一下肩部,該下肩部包含一下表面面對該第一軌之第二彎折部的上表面;該第三軌活動地連接該第二軌,該第三軌包含一上牆、一下牆、及一第一縱向部延伸在該上牆與該下牆之間,該第三軌的上牆具有一第一翼部,該第三軌的下牆具有一第二翼部,該第三軌之上牆的第一翼部對應該第二軌的上牆,該第三軌之下牆的第二翼部對應該第二軌的下牆,其中,該第三軌更包含一第二縱向部及一斜部連接在該第一縱向部與該第二縱向部之間。 According to another aspect of the present invention, a slide rail assembly is applicable to a server system, the server system including a rack, the slide rail assembly including a first rail, a second rail, and A third track. The first rail is mounted to the frame, the first rail includes an upper wall, a lower wall, and a longitudinally extending body extending between the upper wall and the lower wall, the upper wall of the first rail includes a first a bent portion, the first bent portion has a lower surface, the lower wall of the first rail includes a second bent portion, the second bent portion has an upper surface; and the second rail is movably connected to the first portion a rail comprising an upper wall, a lower wall, and a longitudinally extending body extending between the upper wall and the lower wall, the upper wall of the second rail corresponding to the upper wall of the first rail, the second The lower wall of the rail corresponds to the lower wall of the first rail, and the upper wall of the second rail and the longitudinally extending body have an upper shoulder, the upper shoulder including an upper surface facing the first bend of the first rail a lower surface of the folded portion, a lower shoulder between the lower wall of the second rail and the longitudinally extending body, the lower shoulder including an upper surface of the second bent portion of the first rail facing the first rail; the third The rail is movably connected to the second rail, the third rail includes an upper wall, a lower wall, and a first longitudinal portion extending between the upper wall and the lower wall The upper wall of the third rail has a first wing portion, and the lower wall of the third rail has a second wing portion, and the first wing portion of the upper wall of the third rail corresponds to the upper wall of the second rail. The second wing of the lower wall of the third rail corresponds to the lower wall of the second rail, wherein the third rail further comprises a second longitudinal portion and a slope connected to the first longitudinal portion and the second longitudinal portion Between the ministries.

最好是,該伺服器系統更包含一第一機箱與一第二機箱,該第一機箱具有一側邊安裝至該第二軌,該第二機箱具有一側邊安裝至該第三軌的第二縱向部,且該第二機箱與該第一機箱的機箱寬度為相同。 Preferably, the server system further comprises a first chassis and a second chassis, the first chassis has a side mounted to the second rail, and the second chassis has a side mounted to the third rail a second longitudinal portion, and the second chassis has the same chassis width as the first chassis.

運用本發明實施例的特點之一在於:滑軌總成包含一第一軌、一第二軌與一第三軌可相對該第一軌縱向地活動位移。其中,該第二 軌包含一縱向延伸本體具有一側面;該第三軌包含一第一縱向部、一第二縱向部具有一側面、及一斜部連接在該第一縱向部與該第二縱向部之間。藉助該斜部,使該第三軌的第二縱向部的側面與該第二軌之縱向延伸本體的側面位於實質上相同的一參考平面。 One of the features of the embodiments of the present invention is that the slide rail assembly includes a first rail, a second rail and a third rail that are longitudinally movable relative to the first rail. Where the second The rail includes a longitudinally extending body having a side; the third rail includes a first longitudinal portion, a second longitudinal portion having a side, and a bevel connected between the first longitudinal portion and the second longitudinal portion. By means of the bevel, the side of the second longitudinal portion of the third rail and the side of the longitudinally extending body of the second rail are situated at substantially the same reference plane.

20‧‧‧滑軌總成 20‧‧‧Slide rail assembly

22‧‧‧第一軌 22‧‧‧First track

24‧‧‧第二軌 24‧‧‧second track

25,35‧‧‧側面 25,35‧‧‧ side

27a‧‧‧第一端部 27a‧‧‧First end

27b‧‧‧第二端部 27b‧‧‧second end

26‧‧‧第三軌 26‧‧‧ Third track

28‧‧‧安裝部 28‧‧‧Installation Department

30‧‧‧操作件 30‧‧‧Operating parts

32‧‧‧第一縱向部 32‧‧‧First longitudinal section

34‧‧‧第二縱向部 34‧‧‧Second longitudinal section

36‧‧‧斜部 36‧‧‧ oblique

38,52,70‧‧‧上牆 38,52,70‧‧‧Wall

40,54,72‧‧‧下牆 40,54,72‧‧‧low wall

42,56‧‧‧縱向延伸本體 42,56‧‧‧ longitudinally extended ontology

44,66‧‧‧第一彎折部 44,66‧‧‧First bend

46,64‧‧‧下表面 46,64‧‧‧ lower surface

48,68‧‧‧第二彎折部 48,68‧‧‧Second bend

50,60‧‧‧上表面 50, 60‧‧‧ upper surface

58‧‧‧上肩部 58‧‧‧Upper shoulder

62‧‧‧下肩部 62‧‧‧lower shoulder

74‧‧‧第一翼部 74‧‧‧First wing

76‧‧‧第二翼部 76‧‧‧second wing

78‧‧‧導引部 78‧‧‧Guide

80‧‧‧水平段 80‧‧‧ horizontal section

82‧‧‧升起段 82‧‧‧ rising section

84‧‧‧擋牆 84‧‧‧Retaining wall

86‧‧‧擺動件 86‧‧‧Swinger

88‧‧‧輔助件 88‧‧‧Auxiliary parts

90‧‧‧第一連接件 90‧‧‧First connector

92‧‧‧腳部 92‧‧‧foot

94‧‧‧延伸側部 94‧‧‧Extended side

96‧‧‧彈性導引部 96‧‧‧Flexible guide

98‧‧‧固定件 98‧‧‧Fixed parts

100‧‧‧致動件 100‧‧‧Acoustic

102‧‧‧接觸段 102‧‧‧Contact section

104‧‧‧凸部 104‧‧‧ convex

106‧‧‧第二連接件 106‧‧‧Second connection

108‧‧‧主體 108‧‧‧ Subject

110‧‧‧凸塊 110‧‧‧Bumps

112‧‧‧尾部 112‧‧‧ tail

114‧‧‧凹部 114‧‧‧ recess

116‧‧‧斜面 116‧‧‧Bevel

118‧‧‧限位件 118‧‧‧Limited parts

120‧‧‧釋放件 120‧‧‧ release parts

122‧‧‧活動部 122‧‧‧ Activities Department

124‧‧‧解掣部 124‧‧‧Department

126‧‧‧縱向槽 126‧‧‧Longitudinal slot

128‧‧‧操作部 128‧‧‧Operation Department

130‧‧‧撓性體 130‧‧‧Flexible body

132‧‧‧斜板 132‧‧‧ sloping plate

134‧‧‧平板 134‧‧‧ tablet

136‧‧‧解掣邊緣 136‧‧ ‧ 掣 edge

138‧‧‧擋塊 138‧‧ ‧block

140‧‧‧卡掣件 140‧‧‧ Cards

142‧‧‧定位部 142‧‧‧ Positioning Department

144‧‧‧基板 144‧‧‧Substrate

X‧‧‧參考平面 X‧‧‧ reference plane

146‧‧‧彈性部 146‧‧‧Flexible Department

147‧‧‧連接件 147‧‧‧Connecting parts

148‧‧‧勾部 148‧‧‧Hook

150‧‧‧導引斜面 150‧‧‧ Guided slope

152‧‧‧開口 152‧‧‧ openings

200‧‧‧伺服器系統 200‧‧‧ server system

202‧‧‧機架 202‧‧‧Rack

204‧‧‧第一機箱 204‧‧‧First chassis

206‧‧‧第二機箱 206‧‧‧Second chassis

208‧‧‧安裝件 208‧‧‧Installation

D1‧‧‧開啟方向 D1‧‧‧Open direction

D2,D3‧‧‧拆卸方向 D2, D3‧‧‧ Disassembly direction

D4‧‧‧收合方向 D4‧‧‧ folding direction

F1,F2‧‧‧力量 F1, F2‧‧‧ power

W1,W2‧‧‧機箱寬度 W1, W2‧‧‧ chassis width

圖1顯示本發明一實施例之滑軌總成的立體圖;圖2顯示圖1之第二軌與第三軌為相互組裝,且第三軌相對第二軌拉出一段距離的示意圖;圖3顯示圖1沿3-3線之方向的剖視示意圖;圖4顯示圖1沿4-4線之方向的剖視示意圖;圖5顯示本發明一實施例之滑軌總成的第一軌與相互組裝之第二軌與第三軌的分解示意圖;圖6顯示本發明一實施例之滑軌總成的第二軌與第三軌之分解示意圖;圖7為圖6之滑軌總成的第二軌的局部放大示意圖,用以顯示固定件、凸部、及致動件之間的配置關係;圖8為圖6之滑軌總成的第二軌的局部放大示意圖,用以顯示一釋放件被安裝至第二軌且相鄰於凹部的位置;圖9為圖6之滑軌總成的第二軌的局部放大示意圖,用以顯示一卡掣件被安裝至相鄰第二軌的第二端部;圖10為圖6之滑軌總成的第三軌的局部放大示意圖,用以顯示一勾部與一導引斜面;圖11A顯示本發明一實施例之滑軌總成的第三軌藉助勾部卡掣致動件之凸塊的示意圖;圖11B顯示本發明一實施例之滑軌總成的第三軌藉助勾部卡掣致動件之凸塊,使第二軌被第三軌同步帶動的示意圖;圖11C顯示本發明一實施例之滑軌總成的第二軌被帶動至一位置時,致動件的凸塊被第一軌之導引部導引而離開第三軌之勾部的示意圖; 圖11D顯示本發明一實施例之滑軌總成的第二軌被帶動至一預定位置時,致動件的凸塊被第一軌之導引部的擋牆阻擋的示意圖;圖12顯示本發明一實施例之滑軌總成的第三軌往一開啟方向位移的示意圖;圖13顯示本發明一實施例之滑軌總成的第三軌往一開啟方向位移,且第三軌的開口對應於卡掣件的示意圖;圖14顯示圖12沿14-14線之方向的剖視示意圖;圖15顯示圖13沿15-15線之方向的剖視示意圖;圖16顯示本發明一實施例之滑軌總成的第三軌位於一開啟位置的示意圖;圖17顯示本發明一實施例之滑軌總成的第三軌被拆卸下來的示意圖;圖18顯示圖16沿18-18線之方向的剖視示意圖,用以表示一力量被施加至卡掣件的彈性部;圖19A顯示本發明一實施例之滑軌總成的第二軌位於一開啟位置的示意圖;圖19B顯示本發明一實施例之滑軌總成的釋放件被扳動,使擺動件的腳部再度離開第二軌之凹部的示意圖;圖19C顯示本發明一實施例之滑軌總成的第二軌從第一軌被拆卸下來的示意圖;圖19D顯示本發明一實施例之滑軌總成的第二軌從第一軌被拆卸下來,且撓性體帶動釋放件再度恢復成初始狀態的示意圖;圖20A顯示本發明一實施例之滑軌總成的第三軌於往一收合方向位移,且第三軌的導引斜面推頂致動件之凸塊的示意圖;圖20B顯示本發明一實施例之滑軌總成之第三軌的導引斜面推頂致動件之凸塊,且致動件之凸塊離開第一軌之導引部的擋牆的示意圖;圖20C顯示本發明一實施例之滑軌總成的第三軌於往一收合方向位移,且擺動件之腳部被斜面帶動而離開第二軌之凹部的示意圖;以及圖21顯示本發明一實施例滑軌總成適用於一伺服器系統之示意圖。 1 is a perspective view of a slide rail assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing that the second rail and the third rail of FIG. 1 are assembled to each other, and the third rail is pulled apart from the second rail; FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view along the line 3-3; FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 of FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is a view showing the first track of the slide rail assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic exploded view of the second rail and the third rail of the slide rail assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the second rail and the third rail of the slide rail assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; A partially enlarged schematic view of the second rail for displaying the arrangement relationship between the fixing member, the convex portion, and the actuating member; FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the second rail of the slide rail assembly of FIG. The release member is mounted to the second rail and adjacent to the position of the recess; FIG. 9 is a partial enlarged view of the second rail of the slide rail assembly of FIG. 6 for displaying a latch member mounted to the adjacent second rail 2 is a partial enlarged view of the third rail of the slide rail assembly of FIG. 6 for displaying a hook portion and a guide FIG. 11A is a schematic view showing a third rail of a slide rail assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, by means of a hook, a bump of the actuator; FIG. 11B shows a third rail of the slide rail assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 11C shows a schematic diagram of the second rail being driven by the third rail by means of the hooks of the hooks of the actuating members; FIG. 11C shows that the second rail of the slide rail assembly of the embodiment of the present invention is driven to a position Schematic diagram of the protrusion of the moving member being guided by the guiding portion of the first rail away from the hook portion of the third rail; 11D is a schematic view showing the bump of the actuating member blocked by the retaining wall of the guiding portion of the first rail when the second rail of the slide rail assembly of the embodiment of the present invention is driven to a predetermined position; FIG. 12 shows FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing the displacement of the third rail of the slide rail assembly in an opening direction according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 13 is a view showing the displacement of the third rail of the slide rail assembly in an opening direction according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the opening of the third rail FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 12 taken along line 14-14; FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 13 taken along line 15-15; FIG. 16 shows an embodiment of the present invention. A schematic view of the third rail of the slide rail assembly in an open position; FIG. 17 is a schematic view showing the third rail of the slide rail assembly of the embodiment of the present invention being removed; FIG. 18 is a view along line 18-18 of FIG. A schematic cross-sectional view of a direction for indicating a force applied to the elastic portion of the latch member; FIG. 19A is a schematic view showing the second rail of the slide rail assembly in an open position according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 19B shows the present invention. The release member of the slide rail assembly of one embodiment is pulled to make the swinging member FIG. 19C is a schematic view showing the second rail of the slide rail assembly of the embodiment of the present invention being detached from the first rail; FIG. 19D is a schematic view showing the slide rail of the embodiment of the present invention. The second rail is detached from the first rail, and the flexible body drives the release member to return to the initial state. FIG. 20A shows the third rail of the slide rail assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention. The direction of displacement, and the guide of the third rail guides the projection of the actuator; FIG. 20B shows the projection of the guide ramp actuator of the third rail of the slide assembly according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 20C is a schematic view showing the third rail of the slide rail assembly of the embodiment of the present invention displaced in a folding direction and swinged A schematic view of a foot portion of a piece being driven away from a recess of a second rail; and FIG. 21 is a schematic view showing a slide rail assembly suitable for use in a server system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

為期許對本發明之構造、特徵、功效及目的能夠有更詳盡的 瞭解,茲配合圖式將本發明相關實施例詳細說明如下。 It is expected that the structure, features, effects and purposes of the present invention can be more detailed. It is to be understood that the relevant embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

圖1顯示本發明實施例之滑軌總成20包含一第一軌22、一第二軌24、及一第三軌26的收合狀態。其中,該第二軌24與該第三軌26可相對該第一軌22縱向地活動位移。該第二軌24與該第三軌26分別具有至少一安裝部28,以分別供一機箱(例如,伺服器機箱)安裝。較佳地,一操作件30連接在該第三軌26,藉助該操作件30,以便於一操作者可操作該第三軌26往一開啟方向拉伸。 FIG. 1 shows a state in which the slide rail assembly 20 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a first rail 22, a second rail 24, and a third rail 26. The second rail 24 and the third rail 26 are longitudinally movable relative to the first rail 22. The second rail 24 and the third rail 26 respectively have at least one mounting portion 28 for mounting respectively for a chassis (for example, a server chassis). Preferably, an operating member 30 is coupled to the third rail 26 by means of the operating member 30 so that an operator can operate the third rail 26 to extend in an opening direction.

圖2顯示該第三軌26具有一第一縱向部32、一第二縱向部34、及一斜部36連接在該第一縱向部32與該第二縱向部34之間。其中,該第三軌26之第一縱向部32是活動地連接至該第二軌24內;該第三軌26之第二縱向部34是連接該斜部36並位於該第二軌24外。 2 shows that the third rail 26 has a first longitudinal portion 32, a second longitudinal portion 34, and a sloped portion 36 connected between the first longitudinal portion 32 and the second longitudinal portion 34. The first longitudinal portion 32 of the third rail 26 is movably connected to the second rail 24; the second longitudinal portion 34 of the third rail 26 is connected to the inclined portion 36 and located outside the second rail 24. .

該第二軌24具有一縱向延伸本體56,該縱向延伸本體56具有一側面25;該第三軌26之第二縱向部34具有一側面35(此部分可同時參閱圖3與圖4)。藉助該斜部36,使該第三軌26的第二縱向部34的側面35與該第二軌24之縱向延伸本體56的側面25位於實質上相同的一參考平面X(該參考平面X為假想之平面,並非用以限制本發明)。 The second rail 24 has a longitudinally extending body 56 having a side 25; the second longitudinal portion 34 of the third rail 26 has a side 35 (this portion can be seen simultaneously with reference to Figures 3 and 4). By means of the inclined portion 36, the side surface 35 of the second longitudinal portion 34 of the third rail 26 and the side surface 25 of the longitudinally extending body 56 of the second rail 24 are located at substantially the same reference plane X (the reference plane X is The imaginary plane is not intended to limit the invention).

圖3與圖4分別顯示沿圖1之3-3線與4-4線的剖視示意圖。 3 and 4 respectively show cross-sectional views along lines 3-3 and 4-4 of Fig. 1.

該第一軌22包含一上牆38、一下牆40、及一縱向延伸本體42延伸在該上牆38與該下牆40之間。該第一軌22的上牆38包含一第一彎折部44,該第一彎折部44具有一下表面46;該第一軌22的下牆40包含一第二彎折部48,該第二彎折部48具有一上表面50。 The first rail 22 includes an upper wall 38, a lower wall 40, and a longitudinally extending body 42 extending between the upper wall 38 and the lower wall 40. The upper wall 38 of the first rail 22 includes a first bent portion 44 having a lower surface 46. The lower wall 40 of the first rail 22 includes a second bent portion 48. The second bent portion 48 has an upper surface 50.

該第二軌24活動地連接該第一軌22。該第二軌24包含一上牆 52、一下牆54、及縱向延伸本體56延伸在該上牆52與該下牆54之間。該第二軌24的上牆52對應該第一軌22的上牆38;該第二軌24的下牆54對應該第一軌22的下牆40。該第二軌24的上牆52與縱向延伸本體56之間的連接處具有一上肩部58,該第二軌24的上肩部58包含一上表面60面對該第一軌22之第一彎折部44的下表面46;該第二軌24的下牆54與縱向延伸本體56之間的連接處具有一下肩部62,該第二軌24的下肩部62包含一下表面64面對該第一軌22之第二彎折部48的上表面50。於此,該第二軌24的上牆52更具有一第一彎折部66對應並相鄰該第一軌22的縱向延伸本體42;該第二軌24的下牆54更具有一第二彎折部68對應並相鄰該第一軌22的縱向延伸本體42。 The second rail 24 is movably coupled to the first rail 22. The second rail 24 includes an upper wall 52. The lower wall 54, and the longitudinally extending body 56 extend between the upper wall 52 and the lower wall 54. The upper wall 52 of the second rail 24 corresponds to the upper wall 38 of the first rail 22; the lower wall 54 of the second rail 24 corresponds to the lower wall 40 of the first rail 22. The upper wall 52 of the second rail 24 and the longitudinally extending body 56 have an upper shoulder portion 58. The upper shoulder portion 58 of the second rail 24 includes an upper surface 60 facing the first rail 22 a lower surface 46 of a bent portion 44; a joint between the lower wall 54 of the second rail 24 and the longitudinally extending body 56 has a lower shoulder 62, and the lower shoulder portion 62 of the second rail 24 includes a lower surface 64 The upper surface 50 of the second bent portion 48 of the first rail 22. The upper wall 52 of the second rail 24 further has a first bent portion 66 corresponding to and adjacent to the longitudinally extending body 42 of the first rail 22; the lower wall 54 of the second rail 24 has a second portion The bent portion 68 corresponds to and adjacent to the longitudinally extending body 42 of the first rail 22.

該第三軌26活動地連接該第二軌24。該第三軌26包含一上牆70、一下牆72、及第一縱向部32延伸在該上牆70與該下牆72之間。該第三軌26的上牆70具有一第一翼部74;該第三軌26的下牆72具有一第二翼部76。該第三軌26之上牆70的第一翼部74對應該第二軌24的上牆52;該第三軌26之下牆72的第二翼部76對應該第二軌24的下牆54。 The third rail 26 is movably coupled to the second rail 24. The third rail 26 includes an upper wall 70, a lower wall 72, and a first longitudinal portion 32 extending between the upper wall 70 and the lower wall 72. The upper wall 70 of the third rail 26 has a first wing portion 74; the lower wall 72 of the third rail 26 has a second wing portion 76. The first wing portion 74 of the upper wall 70 of the third rail 26 corresponds to the upper wall 52 of the second rail 24; the second wing portion 76 of the lower wall 72 of the third rail 26 corresponds to the lower wall of the second rail 24 54.

其中,由於該第三軌26的第二縱向部34的側面35與該第二軌24的側面25位於實質上相同的參考平面X(此部分可配合參閱圖2),致使該第三軌26的第二縱向部34的側面35與該第二軌24之縱向延伸本體56的側面25從圖4所顯示的截面觀之,是幾乎呈對齊之結構配置型態。此外,該第三軌26之斜部36與第二軌24能夠呈相互抵靠的型態(此部份可配合參閱圖1)。 Wherein, since the side surface 35 of the second longitudinal portion 34 of the third rail 26 and the side surface 25 of the second rail 24 are located at substantially the same reference plane X (this portion can be referred to FIG. 2), the third rail 26 is caused. The side surface 35 of the second longitudinal portion 34 and the side surface 25 of the longitudinally extending body 56 of the second rail 24 are viewed from the cross-sectional view shown in Figure 4 in an almost aligned configuration. In addition, the inclined portion 36 of the third rail 26 and the second rail 24 can be in abutting relationship (this portion can be referred to FIG. 1).

圖5顯示該第一軌22與相互組裝之第二軌24與該第三軌26分離之狀態。在一較佳實施例中,該第一軌22的縱向延伸本體42更包含一導引部78。於此,該導引部78是一體成型在該第一軌22的縱向延伸本體42, 但不限定於此。該導引部78包含一水平段80、一升起段82自該水平段80延伸、及一擋牆84位於相鄰該升起段82。且該滑軌總成更包含一擺動件86與一輔助件88。該擺動件86活動地連接在該第一軌22之縱向延伸本體42。較佳地,該擺動件86藉助一第一連接件90而樞接在該第一軌22之縱向延伸本體42。該擺動件86具有一腳部92與一延伸側部94;該輔助件88連接該第一軌22之縱向延伸本體42並位於相鄰該擺動件86。該輔助件88具有縱向延伸的一彈性導引部96,該擺動件86的腳部92接觸該輔助件88的彈性導引部96。 FIG. 5 shows a state in which the first rail 22 and the second rail 24 assembled to each other are separated from the third rail 26. In a preferred embodiment, the longitudinally extending body 42 of the first rail 22 further includes a guiding portion 78. Here, the guiding portion 78 is a longitudinally extending body 42 integrally formed on the first rail 22, However, it is not limited to this. The guiding portion 78 includes a horizontal section 80, a rising section 82 extending from the horizontal section 80, and a retaining wall 84 adjacent to the rising section 82. The slide rail assembly further includes a swinging member 86 and an auxiliary member 88. The oscillating member 86 is movably coupled to the longitudinally extending body 42 of the first rail 22. Preferably, the swinging member 86 is pivotally connected to the longitudinally extending body 42 of the first rail 22 by means of a first connecting member 90. The oscillating member 86 has a leg portion 92 and an extended side portion 94; the auxiliary member 88 is coupled to the longitudinally extending body 42 of the first rail 22 and adjacent to the oscillating member 86. The auxiliary member 88 has a resilient guide portion 96 extending longitudinally, and the leg portion 92 of the swing member 86 contacts the resilient guide portion 96 of the auxiliary member 88.

如圖5與圖6所示,在一較佳實施例中,該第二軌24的縱向延伸本體56更包含一第一端部27a與一第二端部27b相對該第一端部27a。該滑軌總成更包含一固定件98及一致動件100位於相鄰該第二軌24的第一端部27a。 As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, in a preferred embodiment, the longitudinally extending body 56 of the second rail 24 further includes a first end portion 27a and a second end portion 27b opposite the first end portion 27a. The slide rail assembly further includes a fixing member 98 and the actuator member 100 is located adjacent to the first end portion 27a of the second rail 24.

配合圖7所示,該固定件98具有一接觸段102。該第二軌24的縱向延伸本體56更包含一凸部104位置對應該接觸段102。該致動件100活動地連接於該第二軌24的縱向延伸本體56。較佳地,該致動件100藉助一第二連接件106而樞接於該第二軌24的縱向延伸本體56。該致動件100包含一主體108、一凸塊110與一尾部112。 As shown in FIG. 7, the fixing member 98 has a contact portion 102. The longitudinally extending body 56 of the second rail 24 further includes a projection 104 corresponding to the contact section 102. The actuator 100 is movably coupled to the longitudinally extending body 56 of the second rail 24. Preferably, the actuating member 100 is pivotally connected to the longitudinally extending body 56 of the second rail 24 by means of a second connecting member 106. The actuator 100 includes a body 108, a bump 110 and a tail 112.

於此,該凸塊110自該主體108橫向地延伸並能夠被該第一軌22之縱向延伸本體42的導引部78導引;該尾部112自該主體108縱向地延伸,但不限定於此。其中,該致動件100的尾部112位於該固定件98的接觸段102與該第二軌24的凸部104之間。此外,該第二軌24的上牆52及下牆54的其中之一具有一凹部114供該第一軌22之擺動件86的腳部92進入,且該凹部114具有一斜面116。 Here, the bump 110 extends laterally from the main body 108 and can be guided by the guiding portion 78 of the longitudinally extending body 42 of the first rail 22; the tail portion 112 extends longitudinally from the main body 108, but is not limited thereto this. The tail portion 112 of the actuating member 100 is located between the contact portion 102 of the fixing member 98 and the convex portion 104 of the second rail 24. In addition, one of the upper wall 52 and the lower wall 54 of the second rail 24 has a recess 114 for the leg portion 92 of the swinging member 86 of the first rail 22 to enter, and the recess 114 has a slope 116.

如圖6與圖8所示,該滑軌總成更包含至少一限位件118連接在該第二軌24,以及一釋放件120安裝至該第二軌24的縱向延伸本體56。該釋放件120相鄰該第二軌24之凹部114的位置。 As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 8 , the slide rail assembly further includes at least one limiting member 118 coupled to the second rail 24 , and a release member 120 mounted to the longitudinally extending body 56 of the second rail 24 . The release member 120 is adjacent to the location of the recess 114 of the second rail 24.

該釋放件120包含一活動部122及一解掣部124連接該活動部122。該活動部122與該解掣部124的其中之一具有至少一縱向槽126對應該限位件118、一操作部128連接在該活動部122及該解掣部124中之一、一撓性體130連接在該活動部122及該解掣部124中之一。在一較佳實施例中,該活動部122具有該至少一縱向槽126;該操作部128連接在該活動部122;該撓性體130橫向地連接該活動部122,但不限定於此。藉助該限位件118與該縱向槽126之結構配置,當該操作部128被操作者帶動位移時,該活動部122可於縱向方向位移。 The release member 120 includes a movable portion 122 and a relief portion 124 connected to the movable portion 122. One of the movable portion 122 and the untwisting portion 124 has at least one longitudinal slot 126 corresponding to the limiting member 118, and an operating portion 128 is coupled to one of the movable portion 122 and the untwisting portion 124. The body 130 is coupled to one of the movable portion 122 and the untwisting portion 124. In a preferred embodiment, the movable portion 122 has the at least one longitudinal slot 126; the operating portion 128 is coupled to the movable portion 122; the flexible body 130 is laterally coupled to the movable portion 122, but is not limited thereto. With the structural arrangement of the limiting member 118 and the longitudinal groove 126, when the operating portion 128 is displaced by the operator, the movable portion 122 can be displaced in the longitudinal direction.

其中,該解掣部124具有至少一斜板132以及一平板134連接該斜板132。在一較佳實施例中,以二個斜板132為例,該平板134連接在該二個斜板132之間,且其中之一斜板132是連接該活動部122而自該活動部122彎折一角度,但不限定於此。該平板134具有一解掣邊緣136且該第二軌24的縱向延伸本體56更具有一擋塊138。其中,該撓性體130的一部分對應能抵於該擋塊138。 The untwisting portion 124 has at least one slanting plate 132 and a flat plate 134 connected to the swash plate 132. In a preferred embodiment, the two inclined plates 132 are connected between the two inclined plates 132, and one of the inclined plates 132 is connected to the movable portion 122 from the movable portion 122. Bend an angle, but is not limited to this. The plate 134 has an untwisting edge 136 and the longitudinally extending body 56 of the second rail 24 further has a stop 138. Wherein, a part of the flexible body 130 corresponds to the stopper 138.

如圖6與圖9所示,該滑軌總成更包含一卡掣件140位於相鄰該第二軌24的第二端部27b。該卡掣件140包含至少一定位部142。於此,以二個定位部142作說明,且每一定位部142為凸柱;或者,該定位部142可為其他類似的凸出物,並不限定於此。在一較佳實施例中,該卡掣件140具有一基板144與一彈性部146。該彈性部146自該基板144彎折而能提供一彈 力。該基板144可藉助至少一連接件147而安裝在該第二軌24,其中該連接件147可一體成型在該第二軌24,或是該連接件147可為一獨立的構件而安裝在該第二軌24,但不限定於此;且該定位部142位於該彈性部146上。 As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 9, the slide rail assembly further includes a latch member 140 located adjacent to the second end portion 27b of the second rail 24. The latch member 140 includes at least one positioning portion 142. Here, the two positioning portions 142 are described, and each positioning portion 142 is a protrusion; or the positioning portion 142 may be other similar protrusions, and is not limited thereto. In a preferred embodiment, the latch member 140 has a base plate 144 and a resilient portion 146. The elastic portion 146 is bent from the substrate 144 to provide a bullet force. The substrate 144 can be mounted on the second rail 24 by means of at least one connecting member 147, wherein the connecting member 147 can be integrally formed on the second rail 24, or the connecting member 147 can be mounted as a separate member. The second rail 24 is, but not limited to, the positioning portion 142 located on the elastic portion 146.

如圖6與圖10所示,第三軌26具有一勾部148一及導引斜面150相鄰該勾部148,該勾部148用以卡掣該致動件100的凸塊110。且該第三軌26的第一縱向部32包含一開口152。 As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 10 , the third rail 26 has a hook portion 148 and a guiding slope 150 adjacent to the hook portion 148 for engaging the bump 110 of the actuating member 100 . And the first longitudinal portion 32 of the third rail 26 includes an opening 152.

圖11~圖15為滑軌總成的操作示意圖。 11 to 15 are schematic views showing the operation of the slide rail assembly.

首先,如圖11A~圖11D所示,當該操作者藉助該操作件30將該第三軌26往一開啟方向D1拉出位移時(如圖11A、圖11B),該第三軌26的勾部148對應地勾抵該致動件100的凸塊110,該第二軌24被該第三軌26帶動位移,直到該第二軌24相對該第一軌22被拉出位移至一預定位置時,該致動件100的凸塊110能夠被該第一軌22的導引部78導引而自該第三軌26的勾部148脫離(如圖11C、圖11D)。詳細而言,於該致動件100的凸塊110從該第一軌22之導引部78的水平段80位移至導引部78的升起段82時,該致動件100藉助尾部112抵推該固定件98的接觸段102而偏轉一角度,最好是,該致動件100的尾部112與該固定件98的接觸段102至少之一是撓性材質,使該致動件100的凸塊110易於從該第三軌26的勾部148脫離(如圖11C),隨後該致動件100的凸塊110繼續被該導引部78的升起段82導引而位移至該導引部78的擋牆84(如圖11D),使該凸塊110被該導引部78的擋牆84阻擋。並如圖11B與圖11C所示,藉助該輔助件88的彈性導引部96所產生的彈力,使該擺動件86的腳部92被導引而進入並抵於該第二軌24的凹部114。亦即,該第二軌24的凹部114可對應地供該擺動件86的腳部92抵靠。 First, as shown in FIG. 11A to FIG. 11D, when the operator pulls the third rail 26 into the opening direction D1 by means of the operating member 30 (FIG. 11A, FIG. 11B), the third rail 26 The hook portion 148 correspondingly abuts the protrusion 110 of the actuating member 100, and the second rail 24 is displaced by the third rail 26 until the second rail 24 is pulled out relative to the first rail 22 to a predetermined position. In position, the projection 110 of the actuator 100 can be guided by the guide portion 78 of the first rail 22 to be disengaged from the hook portion 148 of the third rail 26 (as in FIGS. 11C, 11D). In detail, when the projection 110 of the actuator 100 is displaced from the horizontal section 80 of the guiding portion 78 of the first rail 22 to the rising section 82 of the guiding portion 78, the actuator 100 is extended by the tail 112. The angle of the contact portion 102 of the fixing member 98 is deflected by an angle. Preferably, at least one of the tail portion 112 of the actuator member 100 and the contact portion 102 of the fixing member 98 is a flexible material, so that the actuator member 100 is made of a flexible material. The bump 110 is easily detached from the hook portion 148 of the third rail 26 (as shown in FIG. 11C), and then the bump 110 of the actuator 100 continues to be guided by the rising portion 82 of the guiding portion 78 to be displaced thereto. The retaining wall 84 of the guide portion 78 (as shown in FIG. 11D) causes the bump 110 to be blocked by the retaining wall 84 of the guiding portion 78. And as shown in FIG. 11B and FIG. 11C, the elastic force generated by the elastic guiding portion 96 of the auxiliary member 88 causes the leg portion 92 of the swinging member 86 to be guided to enter and abut against the concave portion of the second rail 24. 114. That is, the recess 114 of the second rail 24 can correspondingly abut the leg portion 92 of the swinging member 86.

如圖11D所示,當該致動件100的凸塊110被該第一軌22之導引部78的擋牆84所阻擋,且擺動件86的腳部92進入該第二軌24的凹部114時,該第二軌24不再隨著該第三軌26同步位移。此時,該第三軌26可以再繼續往該開啟方向D1位移。 As shown in FIG. 11D, when the projection 110 of the actuator 100 is blocked by the retaining wall 84 of the guiding portion 78 of the first rail 22, the leg portion 92 of the swinging member 86 enters the recess of the second rail 24. At 114 o'clock, the second rail 24 is no longer displaced synchronously with the third rail 26. At this time, the third rail 26 can continue to be displaced in the opening direction D1.

如圖12~圖15所示,於該第三軌26繼續往該開啟方向D1位移的過程中,由於該卡掣件140的彈性部146具有彈性彎曲的能力,因此於該第三軌26尚未位移到達至一位置時,該彈性部146是被壓制於該第二軌24與該第三軌26之間而呈一彈力蓄壓之狀態(如圖12與圖14);直到該第三軌26繼續位移至該位置時,該彈性部146即釋放該彈力,使該卡掣件140的定位部142能夠進入該第三軌26之第一縱向部32的開口152而可卡抵並對應在該開口152的一開口壁面153。此時,該第三軌26位於一開啟位置(如圖13與圖15)。 As shown in FIG. 12 to FIG. 15 , in the process in which the third rail 26 continues to be displaced in the opening direction D1, since the elastic portion 146 of the latching member 140 has the capability of elastic bending, the third rail 26 has not yet been When the displacement reaches a position, the elastic portion 146 is pressed between the second rail 24 and the third rail 26 to be in a state of elastic pressure accumulation (as shown in FIGS. 12 and 14); until the third rail When the displacement is continued to the position, the elastic portion 146 releases the elastic force, so that the positioning portion 142 of the latching member 140 can enter the opening 152 of the first longitudinal portion 32 of the third rail 26 to be engaged and corresponding thereto. An opening wall 153 of the opening 152. At this time, the third rail 26 is in an open position (as shown in FIGS. 13 and 15).

如圖16~圖18所示,當該第三軌26位於該開啟位置且該操作者欲將該第三軌26自該第二軌24拆卸下來時,該操作者只需從第三軌26的開口152施加一力量F1(如圖18)至該卡掣件140的彈性部146,使該彈性部146的定位部142離開該開口152而不再對應該開口壁面153,於此狀態下,操作者可將該第三軌26往一拆卸方向D2抽出(如圖17),以將該第三軌26從該第二軌24拆卸下來。 As shown in FIGS. 16-18, when the third rail 26 is in the open position and the operator wants to detach the third rail 26 from the second rail 24, the operator only needs to move from the third rail 26 The opening 152 applies a force F1 (as shown in FIG. 18) to the elastic portion 146 of the latching member 140, so that the positioning portion 142 of the elastic portion 146 is separated from the opening 152 and no longer corresponds to the opening wall surface 153. The operator can withdraw the third rail 26 to a disassembly direction D2 (as in FIG. 17) to detach the third rail 26 from the second rail 24.

如圖19A~圖19D所示,當該第三軌26被拆卸下來後,該操作者可進一步地將該第二軌24自該第一軌22拆卸下來。其中,該操作者可施加一力量F2(如圖19B)扳動釋放件120的操作部128,使該釋放件120的活動部122藉助縱向槽126而可相對該限位件118可位移。據此,藉助該釋放件120 之解掣部124被連動,使該解掣邊緣136能夠對應地帶動該擺動件86的一部分(例如,延伸側部94)(此時,該撓性體130受該擋塊138的作用力而呈彎曲狀態),使該擺動件86的腳部92被帶動位移而再度脫離該第二軌24的凹部114。於此狀態下,該操作者可將該第二軌24往一拆卸方向D3抽出,以將該第二軌24從該第一軌22上拆卸下來(如圖19C)。並於操作者停止施加力量F2扳動操作部128後,該撓性體130帶動釋放件120再度恢復成初始狀態(如圖19D)。 As shown in FIGS. 19A-19D, after the third rail 26 is detached, the operator can further detach the second rail 24 from the first rail 22. The operator can apply a force F2 (such as FIG. 19B) to pull the operating portion 128 of the release member 120 such that the movable portion 122 of the release member 120 is displaceable relative to the limiting member 118 by the longitudinal groove 126. According to this, with the release member 120 The untwisting portion 124 is interlocked such that the untwisting edge 136 can correspondingly drive a portion of the swinging member 86 (eg, the extended side portion 94) (at this time, the flexible body 130 is subjected to the force of the blocking member 138) In a curved state, the leg portion 92 of the swinging member 86 is displaced to be disengaged from the recess 114 of the second rail 24 again. In this state, the operator can withdraw the second rail 24 in a disassembly direction D3 to detach the second rail 24 from the first rail 22 (as shown in Fig. 19C). After the operator stops applying the force F2 and pulls the operating portion 128, the flexible body 130 drives the release member 120 to return to the initial state again (as shown in FIG. 19D).

由上述圖16~圖19可知,該滑軌總成的第三軌26與第二軌24可被拆卸下來,如此可便於操作者更換機箱(如,伺服器機箱)或進行滑軌總成之更換、維修等作業。 It can be seen from the above-mentioned FIG. 16 to FIG. 19 that the third rail 26 and the second rail 24 of the slide rail assembly can be detached, so that the operator can replace the chassis (eg, the server chassis) or perform the slide rail assembly. Replacement, repair, etc.

如圖20A~圖20C所示,當操作者欲將該滑軌總成從上述之該開啟位置(如圖13之狀態)往一收合方向D4位移而收合時,操作者可同樣地按壓卡掣件140的彈性部146(如圖18之狀態),並推移該第三軌26往該收合方向D4位移,如此可藉助該第三軌26之斜部36去扺推該第二軌24,使該第三軌26與該第二軌24能相對該第一軌22收合。並於該第二軌24位移至一位置時,該第三軌26之勾部148的導引斜面150能夠對應地推頂該致動件100的凸塊110,使該致動件100的凸塊110被該導引斜面150撐起而離開第一軌22之導引部78的擋牆84(如圖20B);且該第二軌24的斜面116會推扺該擺動件86的腳部92,使該腳部92偏移而離開該凹部114(如圖20C)。據此,該致動件100的凸塊110能夠再度被該第三軌26之勾部148勾抵,使該第三軌26、該第二軌24與該第一軌22呈收合的狀態(此部分可同時參閱圖11A)。 As shown in FIG. 20A to FIG. 20C, when the operator wants to displace the slide rail assembly from the above-mentioned open position (as shown in FIG. 13) to a folding direction D4, the operator can press the same. The elastic portion 146 of the latching member 140 (as in the state of FIG. 18), and the third rail 26 is displaced to the folding direction D4, so that the second rail can be pushed by the inclined portion 36 of the third rail 26 24, the third rail 26 and the second rail 24 can be folded relative to the first rail 22. When the second rail 24 is displaced to a position, the guiding slope 150 of the hook portion 148 of the third rail 26 can correspondingly push the protrusion 110 of the actuating member 100 to make the actuator 100 convex. The block 110 is supported by the guiding ramp 150 away from the retaining wall 84 of the guiding portion 78 of the first rail 22 (as shown in FIG. 20B); and the inclined surface 116 of the second rail 24 pushes the foot of the swinging member 86 92, the foot portion 92 is offset away from the recess 114 (as shown in Fig. 20C). Accordingly, the bump 110 of the actuating member 100 can be again hooked by the hook portion 148 of the third rail 26, so that the third rail 26 and the second rail 24 are folded with the first rail 22. (This section can also refer to Figure 11A).

如圖21顯示一伺服器系統200包含一機架(rack)202(或機 櫃)、一第一機箱204、一第二機箱206、及一對滑軌總成20。其中,該每一滑軌總成20的第一軌22被安裝至該機架202;且該第二軌24與該第三軌26相對該第一軌22被拉伸而呈一開啟狀態。而該滑軌總成20的相關結構與配置方式已見於上述之實施例,為了簡明起見,該滑軌總成20於此不再贅述。 Figure 21 shows a server system 200 including a rack 202 (or machine) a cabinet, a first chassis 204, a second chassis 206, and a pair of rail assemblies 20. The first rail 22 of each of the slide rail assemblies 20 is mounted to the frame 202; and the second rails 24 and the third rails 26 are stretched relative to the first rails 22 to be in an open state. The related structure and arrangement of the slide rail assembly 20 have been found in the above embodiments. For the sake of brevity, the slide rail assembly 20 will not be described herein.

該第一機箱204的二相對側邊藉助至少一安裝件(由於視角的關係,該第一機箱204的安裝件未繪示)而可對應安裝在該第二軌24之縱向延伸本體56的安裝部28(此部分可同時配合參閱圖1);相似地,該第二機箱206的二相對側邊藉助至少一安裝件208(由於視角的關係,另一側邊的安裝件未繪示)而可對應安裝在該第三軌26之第二縱向部34的安裝部28(此部分可同時配合參閱圖1)。 The two opposite sides of the first chassis 204 are correspondingly mounted to the longitudinally extending body 56 of the second rail 24 by means of at least one mounting member (the mounting member of the first chassis 204 is not shown due to the viewing angle). The portion 28 (this portion can be simultaneously referred to FIG. 1); similarly, the opposite sides of the second chassis 206 are supported by at least one mounting member 208 (the mounting member on the other side is not shown due to the viewing angle). Corresponding to the mounting portion 28 of the second longitudinal portion 34 of the third rail 26 (this portion can be simultaneously referred to FIG. 1).

請配合參閱圖21與圖1,由於該第三軌26之第二縱向部34的側表面與該第二軌24之縱向延伸本體56的側表面位於實質上相同的參考平面,因此該第一機箱204的機箱寬度W1與該第二機箱206的機箱寬度W2可為相同。亦即,該滑軌總成20的第二軌24與第三軌26可被安裝相同寬度的機箱。 Referring to FIG. 21 and FIG. 1, since the side surface of the second longitudinal portion 34 of the third rail 26 and the side surface of the longitudinally extending body 56 of the second rail 24 are located at substantially the same reference plane, the first The chassis width W1 of the chassis 204 and the chassis width W2 of the second chassis 206 may be the same. That is, the second rail 24 and the third rail 26 of the rail assembly 20 can be mounted to a chassis of the same width.

雖然本發明已以前述較佳實施例揭示,然其並非用以限定本發明,因此,本發明所保護之範圍以所附之申請專利範圍為準。 While the present invention has been disclosed in the foregoing preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

24‧‧‧第二軌 24‧‧‧second track

26‧‧‧第三軌 26‧‧‧ Third track

32‧‧‧第一縱向部 32‧‧‧First longitudinal section

34‧‧‧第二縱向部 34‧‧‧Second longitudinal section

36‧‧‧斜部 36‧‧‧ oblique

25,35‧‧‧側面 25,35‧‧‧ side

X‧‧‧參考平面 X‧‧‧ reference plane

Claims (10)

一種滑軌總成,包含:一第一軌,包含一上牆、一下牆、及一縱向延伸本體延伸在該上牆與該下牆之間,該第一軌的上牆包含一第一彎折部,該第一彎折部具有一下表面,該第一軌的下牆包含一第二彎折部,該第二彎折部具有一上表面;一第二軌,活動地連接該第一軌,該第二軌包含一上牆、一下牆、及一縱向延伸本體延伸在該上牆與該下牆之間,該第二軌的上牆對應該第一軌的上牆,該第二軌的下牆對應該第一軌的下牆,該第二軌的上牆與縱向延伸本體之間具有一上肩部,該上肩部包含一上表面面對該第一軌之第一彎折部的下表面,該第二軌的下牆與縱向延伸本體之間具有一下肩部,該下肩部包含一下表面面對該第一軌之第二彎折部的上表面;以及一第三軌,活動地連接該第二軌,該第三軌包含一上牆、一下牆、及一第一縱向部延伸在該上牆與該下牆之間,該第三軌的上牆具有一第一翼部,該第三軌的下牆具有一第二翼部,該第三軌之上牆的第一翼部對應該第二軌的上牆,該第三軌之下牆的第二翼部對應該第二軌的下牆,其中,該第三軌更包含一第二縱向部及一斜部連接在該第一縱向部與該第二縱向部之間。 A slide rail assembly comprising: a first rail comprising an upper wall, a lower wall, and a longitudinally extending body extending between the upper wall and the lower wall, the upper wall of the first rail comprising a first bend a folding portion, the first bending portion has a lower surface, the lower wall of the first rail includes a second bending portion, the second bending portion has an upper surface, and a second rail is movably connected to the first portion a rail comprising an upper wall, a lower wall, and a longitudinally extending body extending between the upper wall and the lower wall, the upper wall of the second rail corresponding to the upper wall of the first rail, the second The lower wall of the rail corresponds to the lower wall of the first rail, and the upper wall of the second rail and the longitudinally extending body have an upper shoulder, the upper shoulder including an upper surface facing the first bend of the first rail a lower surface of the folded portion, the lower wall of the second rail and the longitudinally extending body having a lower shoulder, the lower shoulder including an upper surface facing the upper surface of the second bent portion of the first rail; a third rail movably connecting the second rail, the third rail including an upper wall, a lower wall, and a first longitudinal portion extending on the upper wall Between the lower walls, the upper wall of the third rail has a first wing, the lower wall of the third rail has a second wing, and the first wing of the upper wall of the third rail corresponds to the second rail a second wall of the lower wall of the third rail corresponding to the lower wall of the second rail, wherein the third rail further comprises a second longitudinal portion and a slope connected to the first longitudinal portion Between the second longitudinal portions. 如請求項1所述之滑軌總成,其中,該第二軌的縱向延伸本體更具有一側面,該第三軌之第二縱向部更具有一側面,該兩個側面位於實質上相同的一參考平面。 The slide rail assembly of claim 1, wherein the longitudinally extending body of the second rail further has a side, and the second longitudinal portion of the third rail further has a side, the two sides being substantially identical A reference plane. 如請求項1所述之滑軌總成,其中,該第二軌更包含一第一端部,該滑軌總成更包含一固定件及一致動件位於相鄰該第二軌的第一端部,該固定 件具有一接觸段,該第二軌的縱向延伸本體更包含一凸部對應該接觸段,該致動件活動地連接於該第二軌的縱向延伸本體,該致動件包含一凸塊及一尾部,該尾部位於該固定件的接觸段與該第二軌的凸部之間,該第三軌具有一勾部及一導引斜面相鄰該勾部,該勾部與該導引斜面對應該致動件的凸塊。 The slide rail assembly of claim 1, wherein the second rail further comprises a first end portion, the slide rail assembly further comprising a fixing member and the first movable member located adjacent to the second rail End, the fixed The member has a contact segment, the longitudinally extending body of the second rail further includes a convex portion corresponding to the contact portion, the actuating member is movably coupled to the longitudinally extending body of the second rail, the actuating member comprising a bump and a tail portion between the contact portion of the fixing member and the convex portion of the second rail, the third rail having a hook portion and a guiding slope adjacent to the hook portion, the hook portion and the guiding slope portion A bump corresponding to the actuator. 如請求項3所述之滑軌總成,其中,該第一軌的縱向延伸本體更包含一導引部用以導引該致動件的凸塊,該導引部包含一水平段、一升起段自該水平段延伸、及一擋牆位於相鄰該升起段。 The slide rail assembly of claim 3, wherein the longitudinally extending body of the first rail further comprises a guiding portion for guiding the protrusion of the actuating member, the guiding portion comprising a horizontal segment and a The rising section extends from the horizontal section and a retaining wall is located adjacent to the rising section. 如請求項4所述之滑軌總成,更包含一擺動件活動地連接在該第一軌的縱向延伸本體,及一輔助件位於相鄰該擺動件並具有一彈性導引部,該擺動件具有一腳部接觸該輔助件的彈性導引部,且該第二軌的上牆及下牆的其中之一具有一凹部供該腳部進入,該凹部具有一斜面。 The slide rail assembly of claim 4, further comprising a longitudinally extending body movably coupled to the first rail, and an auxiliary member located adjacent the swinging member and having an elastic guiding portion, the swinging The piece has a resilient guiding portion with a foot contacting the auxiliary member, and one of the upper wall and the lower wall of the second rail has a recess for the foot to enter, the recess having a slope. 如請求項3所述之滑軌總成,其中,該第二軌的縱向延伸本體更包含一第二端部相對該第一端部,該滑軌總成更包含一卡掣件位於相鄰該第二軌的第二端部,該卡掣件包含一定位部,且該第三軌的第一縱向部包含一開口對應該卡掣件的定位部,使該第三軌相對該第二軌位移至一位置時,藉助該卡掣件的定位部可卡抵於該第三軌的開口而定位。 The slide rail assembly of claim 3, wherein the longitudinally extending body of the second rail further comprises a second end opposite to the first end, the slide rail assembly further comprising a latch member adjacent to a second end of the second rail, the latching member includes a positioning portion, and the first longitudinal portion of the third rail includes a positioning portion corresponding to the opening of the latching member, the third rail is opposite to the second portion When the rail is displaced to a position, the positioning portion of the latch member can be positioned to be positioned against the opening of the third rail. 如請求項6所述之滑軌總成,其中,該卡掣件具有一基板與一彈性部自該基板彎折,該定位部位於該彈性部。 The slide rail assembly of claim 6, wherein the latch member has a base plate and an elastic portion bent from the base plate, and the positioning portion is located at the elastic portion. 如請求項5所述之滑軌總成,更包含至少一限位件連接在該第二軌、及一釋放件安裝至該第二軌的縱向延伸本體,該釋放件包含一活動部與一解掣部,該活動部與該解掣部之一具有至少一縱向槽,該縱向槽對應該限 位件,該解掣部對應該擺動件的一部分,藉助該釋放件相對該限位件的位移,該擺動件被該釋放件的解掣部帶動而位移,使該擺動件的腳部能夠自該第二軌的凹部脫離。 The slide rail assembly of claim 5, further comprising at least one limiting member coupled to the second rail, and a release member mounted to the longitudinally extending body of the second rail, the release member comprising a movable portion and a a deburring portion, the movable portion and one of the untwisting portions having at least one longitudinal slot, the longitudinal slot pair being limited a positioning member corresponding to a part of the swinging member, by means of the displacement of the releasing member relative to the limiting member, the swinging member is displaced by the untwisting portion of the releasing member, so that the foot portion of the swinging member can be self-retained The recess of the second rail is disengaged. 一種滑軌總成,適用於一伺服器系統,該伺服器系統包含一機架(rack),該滑軌總成包含:一第一軌,安裝至該機架,該第一軌包含一上牆、一下牆、及一縱向延伸本體延伸在該上牆與該下牆之間,該第一軌的上牆包含一第一彎折部,該第一彎折部具有一下表面,該第一軌的下牆包含一第二彎折部,該第二彎折部具有一上表面;一第二軌,活動地連接該第一軌,該第二軌包含一上牆、一下牆、及一縱向延伸本體延伸在該上牆與該下牆之間,該第二軌的上牆對應該第一軌的上牆,該第二軌的下牆對應該第一軌的下牆,該第二軌的上牆與縱向延伸本體之間具有一上肩部,該上肩部包含一上表面面對該第一軌之第一彎折部的下表面,該第二軌的下牆與縱向延伸本體之間具有一下肩部,該下肩部包含一下表面面對該第一軌之第二彎折部的上表面;以及一第三軌,活動地連接該第二軌,該第三軌包含一上牆、一下牆、及一第一縱向部延伸在該上牆與該下牆之間,該第三軌的上牆具有一第一翼部,該第三軌的下牆具有一第二翼部,該第三軌之上牆的第一翼部對應該第二軌的上牆,該第三軌之下牆的第二翼部對應該第二軌的下牆,其中,該第三軌更包含一第二縱向部及一斜部連接在該第一縱向部與該第二縱向部之間。 A slide rail assembly suitable for a server system, the server system comprising a rack, the slide rail assembly comprising: a first rail mounted to the rack, the first rail comprising an upper a wall, a lower wall, and a longitudinally extending body extending between the upper wall and the lower wall, the upper wall of the first rail includes a first bent portion, the first bent portion has a lower surface, the first The lower wall of the rail includes a second bent portion, the second bent portion has an upper surface, and a second rail is movably connected to the first rail, the second rail includes an upper wall, a lower wall, and a The longitudinally extending body extends between the upper wall and the lower wall, the upper wall of the second rail corresponds to the upper wall of the first rail, and the lower wall of the second rail corresponds to the lower wall of the first rail, the second An upper shoulder portion of the rail and a longitudinally extending body, the upper shoulder portion includes a lower surface facing the first bent portion of the first rail, and the lower wall of the second rail extends longitudinally a lower shoulder between the body, the lower shoulder including an upper surface facing the second curved portion of the first rail; and a third Actively connecting the second rail, the third rail includes an upper wall, a lower wall, and a first longitudinal portion extending between the upper wall and the lower wall, the upper wall of the third rail having a first a wing portion, the lower wall of the third rail has a second wing portion, the first wing portion of the upper wall of the third rail corresponds to the upper wall of the second rail, and the second wing portion of the lower wall of the third rail Corresponding to the lower wall of the second rail, wherein the third rail further comprises a second longitudinal portion and a slope connected between the first longitudinal portion and the second longitudinal portion. 如請求項9所述之滑軌總成,其中,該伺服器系統更包含一第一機箱與 一第二機箱,該第一機箱具有一側邊安裝至該第二軌,該第二機箱具有一側邊安裝至該第三軌的第二縱向部,且該第二機箱與該第一機箱的機箱寬度為相同。 The slide rail assembly of claim 9, wherein the server system further comprises a first chassis and a second chassis having a side mounted to the second rail, the second chassis having a second longitudinal portion mounted to the third rail on one side, and the second chassis and the first chassis The chassis width is the same.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI611781B (en) * 2016-07-13 2018-01-21 川湖科技股份有限公司 Slide rail assembly for use in chassis system

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CN2501375Y (en) * 2001-09-07 2002-07-24 川湖工厂股份有限公司 Slide with front-pulling type bolt-lock structure
US7101081B2 (en) * 2004-10-12 2006-09-05 King Slide Works Co., Ltd. Positioning device for a ball bearing slide
TWI339109B (en) * 2006-12-15 2011-03-21 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Slide assembly
TWM330721U (en) * 2007-07-04 2008-04-11 King Slide Works Co Ltd Slide assembly

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI611781B (en) * 2016-07-13 2018-01-21 川湖科技股份有限公司 Slide rail assembly for use in chassis system

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