TW201542916A - Construction method for applying in the field of foundation bolts and the structure thereof - Google Patents

Construction method for applying in the field of foundation bolts and the structure thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201542916A
TW201542916A TW103116548A TW103116548A TW201542916A TW 201542916 A TW201542916 A TW 201542916A TW 103116548 A TW103116548 A TW 103116548A TW 103116548 A TW103116548 A TW 103116548A TW 201542916 A TW201542916 A TW 201542916A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
main rib
welding
column
nut
Prior art date
Application number
TW103116548A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Fu-Yuan Lu
Chien-Hui Lu
yun-sheng Lu
Cheng-Yu Lee
Shin-Ming Chang
Ju-Chuan Ko
Ying-Ying Lu
Original Assignee
Cheng Chi Steel Co Ltd
Jyu Sin Steel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Cheng Chi Steel Co Ltd, Jyu Sin Steel Co Ltd filed Critical Cheng Chi Steel Co Ltd
Priority to TW103116548A priority Critical patent/TW201542916A/en
Priority to US14/527,883 priority patent/US20150113886A1/en
Priority to IN3114DE2014 priority patent/IN2014DE03114A/en
Priority to CN201410604031.8A priority patent/CN104594507A/en
Priority to EP20140191389 priority patent/EP2868830A1/en
Priority to KR1020140149854A priority patent/KR20150050501A/en
Publication of TW201542916A publication Critical patent/TW201542916A/en

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a construction method for applying in the field of foundation bolts and the structure thereof, mainly to use various methods of crimping, welding, and baking to bond the main bar end of the building structure column with the threaded connecting rod into a structure, wherein the connecting rod at the end of the main bar end penetrates the column base plate and is fixedly mounted on the column base plate by using nuts and threads tied to each other. Accordingly, the present invention makes the main bar to be the structure element of the column for tying stirrups around, and to support and adjust the column base plate for replacing the previously used foundation bolts. As a result, the material cost of the foundation bolts, which are needed for providing additional support and adjustment of the column base plates, is reduced significantly.

Description

應用在基礎螺栓領域的建築工法及其結構 Construction method and structure applied in the field of foundation bolts

本發明係關於一種建築工法及其結構;更詳而言之,特別係指一種將建築結構支柱上的主筋末端高溫接合連結桿,使得主筋可取代基礎螺栓並用以支撐、調解柱底板,以節省基礎螺栓使用成本之應用在基礎螺栓領域的建築工法及其結構。 The present invention relates to a construction method and its structure; more particularly, it relates to a high-temperature joint connecting rod at the end of a main rib on a building structure pillar, so that the main rib can replace the foundation bolt and support and adjust the column bottom plate to save The construction cost of the foundation bolt is applied to the construction method of the foundation bolt and its structure.

按,如第1圖所示,習知建築結構之支柱4,其組成結構主要係利用主筋40與箍筋41相互圍紮成柱狀後,再將基礎螺栓5裝設於主筋40與箍筋41所圍設的柱狀體內,續再灌注混凝土6以固定主筋40、箍筋41以及基礎螺栓5,而該基礎螺栓5係供柱底板7裝設之用,以便調整、固定柱底板7後,該柱底板7再連結鋼體8,以便進行後續施工作業。 According to the first figure, the pillar 4 of the conventional building structure is mainly composed of the main rib 40 and the stirrup 41 being surrounded by a column, and then the foundation bolt 5 is installed on the main rib 40 and the stirrup. In the column body enclosed by 41, the concrete 6 is continuously refilled to fix the main rib 40, the stirrup 41 and the foundation bolt 5, and the foundation bolt 5 is used for mounting the column bottom plate 7 for adjusting and fixing the column bottom plate 7 The column bottom plate 7 is connected to the steel body 8 for subsequent construction work.

然,就建築領域而言,每項建材都是支出的成本,當然基礎螺栓5也不例外,因此,如何能在可安裝柱底板7且不影響建築結構強度的前提下,節省基礎螺栓5的使用成本,是為目前所需解決的一項課題之一。 However, in the field of construction, each building material is the cost of expenditure. Of course, the foundation bolt 5 is no exception. Therefore, how to save the foundation bolt 5 under the premise that the column bottom plate 7 can be installed without affecting the structural strength of the building. The cost of use is one of the topics that need to be addressed today.

有鑑於此,本案發明人遂依其多年從事相關領域之研發經驗,針對前述之缺失進行深入探討,並依前述需求積極尋求解決之道,歷 經長時間的努力研究與多次測試,終於完成此發明。 In view of this, the inventor of this case, based on his years of research and development experience in related fields, conducted in-depth discussions on the aforementioned shortcomings and actively sought solutions in accordance with the above requirements. After a long period of hard research and multiple tests, the invention was finally completed.

本發明之主要目的在於,利用建築結構支柱上的主筋接合具有螺牙的連結桿,使得主筋可取代基礎螺栓並用以支撐、調解柱底板,節省基礎螺栓使用成本。 The main purpose of the invention is to use the main ribs on the pillars of the building structure to join the connecting rods with the threaded teeth, so that the main ribs can replace the foundation bolts and support and adjust the column bottom plate, thereby saving the use cost of the foundation bolts.

依據上述之目的,本發明所述應用在基礎螺栓領域的建築工法,主要係將建築結構支柱上的主筋末端與具有螺牙的連結桿以各式焊接、壓接、熔接、燒接等各式焊接高溫接合,使該主筋末端的連結桿則可穿設柱底板,並藉由螺帽與螺牙相互鎖設定位該柱底板,以取代基礎螺栓。 According to the above object, the construction method applied in the field of foundation bolts of the present invention mainly comprises various types of welding, crimping, welding and burning of the main rib end on the pillar of the building structure and the connecting rod with the thread. The high-temperature joint is welded so that the connecting rod at the end of the main rib can pass through the column bottom plate, and the bottom plate of the column is fixed by the nut and the screw interlocking to replace the foundation bolt.

而本發明所述應用在基礎螺栓領域的建築結構,主要包含有依序連接的主筋、凸出部以及連結桿,該凸出部係由主筋與連結桿以高溫接合形成,而該連結桿表面設有螺牙,其中,該主筋與連結桿係相同材料或互為異性材料。 The building structure used in the field of the foundation bolts of the present invention mainly comprises a main rib, a protruding portion and a connecting rod which are sequentially connected, and the protruding portion is formed by a high temperature joint of the main rib and the connecting rod, and the connecting rod surface is formed. The thread is provided, wherein the main rib and the connecting rod are the same material or mutually different materials.

其中,所述主筋與連結桿係異性材料時,該連結桿係可為碳鋼、合金銅、銅材或不銹鋼材等材料所製;而該主筋與該連結桿的接合方式係可為摩擦壓合焊接或高週波熔接;又該連結桿之直徑約等於該螺帽之口徑,使該連結桿之截面係可為不規則形狀,且該截面係以圓形為最佳。 Wherein, when the main rib and the connecting rod are made of a foreign material, the connecting rod may be made of carbon steel, alloy copper, copper or stainless steel; and the main rib and the connecting rod are joined by friction. Pressing welding or high frequency welding; the diameter of the connecting rod is approximately equal to the diameter of the nut, so that the cross section of the connecting rod can be irregular shape, and the cross section is preferably circular.

據此,本發明主要係將建築結構支柱上的主筋接合可穿設柱底板的連結桿,使得主筋除了做為支柱之結構要素外,亦可支撐、調解柱底板,以取代習用的基礎螺栓,大幅節省額外支撐、調解柱底板所需基礎螺栓的材料成本。 Accordingly, the present invention mainly connects the main ribs on the pillars of the building structure to the connecting rods of the column bottom plate, so that in addition to being the structural elements of the pillars, the main ribs can also support and adjust the column bottom plates to replace the conventional foundation bolts. Significant savings in additional support and mediation of the material cost of the foundation bolts required for the column base.

為期許本發明之目的、功效、特徵及結構能夠有更為詳盡之了解,茲舉較佳實施例並配合圖式說明如後。 A more detailed understanding of the objects, functions, features and structures of the present invention will be apparent.

習知: Convention:

4‧‧‧支柱 4‧‧‧ pillar

40‧‧‧主筋 40‧‧‧ main tendons

41‧‧‧箍筋 41‧‧‧ stirrups

5‧‧‧基礎螺栓 5‧‧‧Basic bolts

6‧‧‧混凝土 6‧‧‧Concrete

7‧‧‧柱底板 7‧‧‧ column bottom plate

8‧‧‧鋼體 8‧‧‧Steel body

本發明: this invention:

1‧‧‧支柱 1‧‧‧ pillar

10‧‧‧主筋 10‧‧‧ main tendons

11‧‧‧連結桿 11‧‧‧ Connecting rod

110‧‧‧螺牙 110‧‧‧ thread

111‧‧‧截面 111‧‧‧section

12‧‧‧凸出部 12‧‧‧ protruding parts

13‧‧‧箍筋 13‧‧‧ stirrups

2‧‧‧柱底板 2‧‧‧ column bottom plate

3‧‧‧螺帽 3‧‧‧ nuts

D1‧‧‧口徑 D1‧‧‧ caliber

D2‧‧‧直徑 D2‧‧‧ diameter

第1圖:習知建築結構之支柱示意圖;第2圖:本發明之主筋與連結桿接合作動圖;第3圖:本發明之主筋與連結桿接合示意圖(一);第4圖:本發明之主筋與連結桿接合示意圖(二);第5圖:本發明之實施示意圖(一);第6圖:本發明之實施示意圖(二);第7圖:第6圖之A-A部分剖視圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a pillar of a conventional building structure; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a joint of a main rib and a connecting rod of the present invention; Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a joint of a main rib and a connecting rod of the present invention (Fig. 4); Schematic diagram of the joint of the main rib and the connecting rod (2); Fig. 5: Schematic diagram of the implementation of the present invention (1); Fig. 6: Schematic diagram of the implementation of the present invention (2); Fig. 7: sectional view of the AA portion of Fig. 6.

請同時參閱第2圖、第3圖、第4圖、第5圖及第6圖;本發明所述應用在基礎螺栓領域的建築工法,其主要係將建築結構之支柱1上的主筋10末端與具有螺牙110的連結桿11以各式焊接、壓接、熔接、燒接等接合方式接合,該螺牙110係可為三角螺牙、梯型螺牙或方螺牙等型式,且該主筋10與連結桿11係可為相同或不同直徑,其中,又以摩擦壓合焊接或高週波熔接為最佳,第2圖中係以摩擦壓合焊接方式為舉例,使得主筋10末端與連結桿11接合後,其接合處係形成分別連接主筋10與連結桿11的凸出部12(如第3圖所示);又,配合參閱第4圖所示,該連結桿11上的螺牙110可為細螺牙。 Please also refer to FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6; the construction method applied in the field of foundation bolts of the present invention mainly relates to the main rib 10 end on the pillar 1 of the building structure. The connecting rod 11 having the thread 110 is joined by various welding, pressure bonding, welding, or baking, and the thread 110 can be a triangular thread, a ladder thread or a square thread, and the like. The main rib 10 and the connecting rod 11 can be the same or different diameters, wherein the friction welding or the high frequency welding is optimal, and the second drawing is exemplified by the friction welding method, so that the main rib 10 ends and the joint After the rods 11 are joined, the joints thereof form the projections 12 respectively connecting the main ribs 10 and the connecting rods 11 (as shown in FIG. 3); further, as shown in FIG. 4, the threaded teeth on the connecting rods 11 are provided. 110 can be a fine thread.

依據上述工法,本發明所述應用在基礎螺栓領域的建築結構,主要包含有依序連接的主筋10、凸出部12以及連結桿11,其中,該主筋10與連結桿11係為相同材料或互為異性材料,且當主筋10與連結桿11係異性材料時,該連結桿11係可為碳鋼、合金銅、銅材或不銹鋼材所製。 According to the above method, the building structure applied in the field of the foundation bolt mainly comprises the main rib 10, the protruding portion 12 and the connecting rod 11 which are sequentially connected, wherein the main rib 10 and the connecting rod 11 are made of the same material or The mutually different materials, and when the main rib 10 and the connecting rod 11 are made of an opposite material, the connecting rod 11 can be made of carbon steel, alloy copper, copper or stainless steel.

承上所述,當主筋10接合連結桿11後,該主筋10可直接利用該連結桿11穿設柱底板2,並藉由螺帽3與連結桿11的螺牙110相互鎖設定位該柱底板2,因此,由第5圖及第6圖可知,本發明主 要係將建築結構支柱1上的主筋10接合可穿設柱底板2的連結桿11,使得主筋10可供箍筋13圍紮而做為支柱1之結構要素外,亦可支撐、調解柱底板2,以取代習用的基礎螺栓,大幅節省額外支撐、調解柱底板2所需基礎螺栓的材料成本,也額外增加主筋10的功能性。 As described above, when the main rib 10 is engaged with the connecting rod 11, the main rib 10 can directly pass through the connecting rod 11 to penetrate the column bottom plate 2, and the nut 3 and the screw 110 of the connecting rod 11 are interlocked to set the column. The bottom plate 2, therefore, as can be seen from Figures 5 and 6, the main body of the present invention The main rib 10 on the building structure pillar 1 is joined to the connecting rod 11 of the column bottom plate 2, so that the main rib 10 can be used as the structural element of the pillar 1 and can also support and adjust the column bottom plate. 2, in order to replace the conventional base bolts, greatly save the extra support, mediate the material cost of the foundation bolts required for the column bottom plate 2, and additionally increase the functionality of the main ribs 10.

末請參閱第7圖,並配合參閱第5圖及第6圖;由第7圖可 知,由於該連結桿11之直徑D2約等於該螺帽3之口徑D1,使得在連結桿11之螺牙110與螺帽3可相互鎖合的條件下,該連結桿11之截面111係可為不規則的形狀(圖中以圓形為舉例),使得主筋10可接合多種截面形狀的連結桿11。 Please refer to Figure 7 at the end, and refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6; It is known that the diameter D2 of the connecting rod 11 is approximately equal to the diameter D1 of the nut 3, so that the cross section 111 of the connecting rod 11 can be locked under the condition that the thread 110 of the connecting rod 11 and the nut 3 can be interlocked with each other. In the case of an irregular shape (in the figure, a circular shape is exemplified), the main rib 10 can engage the connecting rods 11 of various cross-sectional shapes.

綜合上述,本創作所述應用在基礎螺栓領域的建築工法及其結構,係有下列之優點:1、本創作所述應用在基礎螺栓領域的建築工法及其結構,將建築結構支柱上的主筋接合可穿設柱底板的連結桿,使得主筋可供箍筋圍紮而做為支柱之結構要素外,亦可支撐、調解柱底板,以取代習用的基礎螺栓,大幅節省額外支撐、調解柱底板所需基礎螺栓的材料成本,也額外增加主筋的功能性;2、本創作所述應用在基礎螺栓領域的建築工法及其結構,該連結桿之直徑約等於該螺帽之口徑,使得在連結桿之螺牙與螺帽可相互鎖合的條件下,該連結桿之截面係可為不規則的形狀,使得主筋可接合多種截面形狀的連結桿。 In summary, the construction method and its structure applied in the field of foundation bolts have the following advantages: 1. The construction method and structure of the application in the field of foundation bolts, the main reinforcement on the pillars of the building structure The connecting rods can be connected to the bottom plate of the column, so that the main ribs can be used as the structural elements of the pillars, and the column bottom plate can be supported and adjusted to replace the conventional foundation bolts, thereby greatly saving extra support and adjusting the column bottom plate. The material cost of the required foundation bolts also increases the functionality of the main ribs; 2. The construction method and structure of the application in the field of foundation bolts, the diameter of the connecting rod is approximately equal to the diameter of the nut, so that the connection Under the condition that the screw and the nut of the rod can be interlocked, the cross section of the connecting rod can have an irregular shape, so that the main rib can engage the connecting rod of various cross-sectional shapes.

故,本發明在同類產品中具有極佳之進步性以及實用性,同時查遍國內外關於此類之技術資料文獻後,確實未發現有相同或近似之構造或技術存在於本案申請之前,因此本案應已符合『新穎性』、『合於產業利用性』以及『進步性』的專利要件,爰依法提出申請之。 Therefore, the present invention has excellent advancement and practicability in the same kind of products, and after consulting domestic and foreign technical documents on such materials, it is true that no identical or similar structure or technology exists before the application of the present case. The case should have met the patent requirements of "novelty", "combined with industrial use" and "progressive", and applied for it according to law.

唯,以上所述者,僅係本發明之較佳實施例而已,舉凡應用本發明說明書及申請專利範圍所為之其它等效結構變化者,理應包含在本發明之申請專利範圍內。 It is to be understood that the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is intended to be

1‧‧‧支柱 1‧‧‧ pillar

10‧‧‧主筋 10‧‧‧ main tendons

11‧‧‧連結桿 11‧‧‧ Connecting rod

13‧‧‧箍筋 13‧‧‧ stirrups

2‧‧‧柱底板 2‧‧‧ column bottom plate

3‧‧‧螺帽 3‧‧‧ nuts

Claims (12)

一種應用在基礎螺栓領域的建築工法,主要係將建築結構支柱上的主筋末端與具有螺牙的連結桿接合,使該主筋末端的連結桿則可穿設柱底板,並藉由螺帽與螺牙相互鎖設定位該柱底板,以取代基礎螺栓。 A construction method applied in the field of foundation bolts mainly involves joining the end of the main rib on the pillar of the building structure with the connecting rod with the thread, so that the connecting rod at the end of the main rib can pass through the bottom of the column, and the nut and the snail The interlocking of the teeth is set to the base of the column to replace the base bolt. 如請求項1所述建築工法,其中,該主筋與連結桿係為相同或異性材料。 The construction method according to claim 1, wherein the main rib and the connecting rod are the same or an opposite material. 如請求項1所述建築工法,其中,該主筋與連結桿的接合方式係為焊接、熔接、燒接或壓接,該焊接以摩擦壓合焊接為最佳,該熔接以高週波熔接為最佳。 The construction method according to claim 1, wherein the main rib and the connecting rod are joined by welding, welding, burning or crimping, and the welding is preferably performed by friction welding, and the welding is performed by high frequency welding. good. 如請求項1所述建築工法,其中,該連結桿之直徑約等於該螺帽之口徑,使該連結桿之截面係可為不規則形狀。 The construction method according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the connecting rod is approximately equal to the diameter of the nut, so that the cross section of the connecting rod can be irregular. 一種應用在基礎螺栓領域的建築結構,主要包含有依序連接的主筋、凸出部以及連結桿,該凸出部係由主筋與連結桿以高溫接合形成,而該連結桿表面設有螺牙,其中,該主筋與連結桿係互為異性材料。 An architectural structure applied in the field of a foundation bolt mainly comprises a main rib, a protruding portion and a connecting rod which are sequentially connected, and the protruding portion is formed by a high temperature joint of a main rib and a connecting rod, and a screw thread is arranged on the surface of the connecting rod Wherein the main rib and the connecting rod are mutually opposite materials. 一種應用在基礎螺栓領域的建築結構,主要包含有依序連接的主筋、凸出部以及連結桿,該凸出部係由主筋與連結桿以高溫接合形成,而該連結桿表面設有螺牙,其中,該主筋與連結桿係為相同材料。 An architectural structure applied in the field of a foundation bolt mainly comprises a main rib, a protruding portion and a connecting rod which are sequentially connected, and the protruding portion is formed by a high temperature joint of a main rib and a connecting rod, and a screw thread is arranged on the surface of the connecting rod Wherein the main rib and the connecting rod are the same material. 如請求項5所述建築結構,其中,該連結桿係為銅材或不銹鋼材所製。 The building structure according to claim 5, wherein the connecting rod is made of copper or stainless steel. 如請求項5或6所述建築結構,其中,該主筋與連結桿的接合方式係為摩擦壓合焊接或高週波熔接。 The building structure of claim 5 or 6, wherein the main rib is joined to the connecting rod by friction welding or high frequency welding. 如請求項5所述建築結構,其中,該連結桿係可穿設於接合有鋼體的柱底板,且可藉由至少一個螺帽來定位該柱底板。 The building structure of claim 5, wherein the connecting rod is threaded through the column bottom plate to which the steel body is joined, and the column bottom plate can be positioned by at least one nut. 如請求項6所述建築結構,其中,該連結桿係可穿設於接合有鋼體的柱底板,且可藉由至少一個螺帽來定位該柱底板。 The building structure of claim 6, wherein the connecting rod is threaded through the column bottom plate to which the steel body is joined, and the column bottom plate can be positioned by at least one nut. 如請求項9所述建築結構,其中,該連結桿之直徑約等於該螺帽之口徑,使該連結桿之截面係可為不規則形狀。 The structure of claim 9, wherein the connecting rod has a diameter equal to a diameter of the nut, so that the connecting rod has a cross-sectional shape that is irregular. 如請求項10所述建築結構,其中,該連結桿之直徑約等於該螺帽之口徑,使該連結桿之截面係可為不規則形狀。 The building structure of claim 10, wherein the connecting rod has a diameter equal to a diameter of the nut such that the connecting rod has a cross-sectional shape that is irregular.
TW103116548A 2013-10-31 2014-05-09 Construction method for applying in the field of foundation bolts and the structure thereof TW201542916A (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW103116548A TW201542916A (en) 2014-05-09 2014-05-09 Construction method for applying in the field of foundation bolts and the structure thereof
US14/527,883 US20150113886A1 (en) 2013-10-31 2014-10-30 Pre-embedded Piece, Method for Producing the Same, and Reinforcing Steel Structures Including the Same
IN3114DE2014 IN2014DE03114A (en) 2013-10-31 2014-10-30
CN201410604031.8A CN104594507A (en) 2013-10-31 2014-10-31 Embedded part, manufacturing method thereof and steel bar structure body with embedded part
EP20140191389 EP2868830A1 (en) 2013-10-31 2014-10-31 Pre-embedded piece, method for producing the same, and reinforcing steel structures including the same
KR1020140149854A KR20150050501A (en) 2013-10-31 2014-10-31 Pre-embedded piece, method for producing the same, and reinforcing steel structures including the same

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