TW201541686A - Circuit board for secondary battery and battery pack - Google Patents

Circuit board for secondary battery and battery pack Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201541686A
TW201541686A TW103115543A TW103115543A TW201541686A TW 201541686 A TW201541686 A TW 201541686A TW 103115543 A TW103115543 A TW 103115543A TW 103115543 A TW103115543 A TW 103115543A TW 201541686 A TW201541686 A TW 201541686A
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Taiwan
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secondary battery
battery pack
circuit board
current
module
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TW103115543A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI515943B (en
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Jong-Min Lim
Jin-Seob Kim
Hyuck-Jun Ko
Hyeong-Kwan Kang
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Lg Chemical Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a circuit board for a secondary battery, which ensures an improved safety according to a temperature of the secondary battery, and a battery pack including the circuit board. The circuit board for a secondary battery, which is connected to at least one of a cathode tab and an anode tab of the secondary battery, includes a tab coupling portion connected to the cathode tab or the anode tab, a charging/discharging path connected to the tab coupling portion to give a path through which a charging current or a discharging current of the secondary battery flows, the charging/discharging path having at least one path cutting portion formed therein, one pair of conductive plates respectively attached to both ends of the path cutting portion, the conductive plates being at least partially bent, and a current interruption module having both ends respectively connected to the one pair of conductive plates, the current interruption module sensing a temperature of the secondary battery and interrupting a current according to the sensed temperature.

Description

二次電池組用的電路板以及含彼之電池組包 Circuit board for secondary battery pack and battery pack including the same

本發明關於二次電池組用之電路板,更特別的是,關於一種具有根據二次電池組之溫度而限制充電/放電電流的電流中斷模組且能使該電流中斷模組更精確發揮其功能的二次電池組用之電路板,以及包含該電路板之電池組包。 The present invention relates to a circuit board for a secondary battery pack, and more particularly to a current interrupt module having a charge/discharge current limited according to the temperature of the secondary battery pack and enabling the current interrupt module to more accurately perform its function A circuit board for a functional secondary battery pack, and a battery pack including the same.

近來,隨著電動車、貯存電池組、機器人(robot)、衛星等的積極發展,並伴隨可攜式電子產品(諸如膝上型電腦、攝影機、行動電話等)的需求急劇增長,已積極研發能重複充電及放電之高性能二次電池組。 Recently, with the active development of electric vehicles, storage battery packs, robots, satellites, etc., and the demand for portable electronic products (such as laptops, cameras, mobile phones, etc.), the demand for portable electronic products (such as laptops, cameras, mobile phones, etc.) has increased dramatically. A high-performance secondary battery pack that can be repeatedly charged and discharged.

目前,鎳-鎘電池組、鎳金屬氫化物電池組、鎳-鋅電池組、鋰二次電池組等係用作市售二次電池組。其中,相較於以鎳為底質之二次電池組,鋰二次電池組具有少許至無記憶效應,因此鋰二次電池組由於其自由充電或放電、低自放電及高能量密度的優點而獲得許多關注。 At present, a nickel-cadmium battery pack, a nickel metal hydride battery pack, a nickel-zinc battery pack, a lithium secondary battery pack, or the like is used as a commercially available secondary battery pack. Among them, the lithium secondary battery pack has a slight to no memory effect compared to the nickel-based secondary battery pack, so the lithium secondary battery pack has advantages of free charging or discharging, low self-discharge, and high energy density. And get a lot of attention.

鋰二次電池組通常分別使用氧化鋰及含碳材料作為陰 極活性材料及陽極活性材料。該鋰二次電池組包含電極組,該電極組中配置有分別經陰極活性材料及陽極活性材料塗覆之陰極板及陽極板,且分隔件係插入其間;及外部,換言之,電池組外殼,其密封且將該電極組與電解質容納在一起。 Lithium secondary battery packs usually use lithium oxide and carbonaceous materials as the cathode Extremely active materials and anode active materials. The lithium secondary battery pack includes an electrode group in which a cathode plate and an anode plate respectively coated with a cathode active material and an anode active material are disposed, and a separator is interposed therebetween; and an external, in other words, a battery case, It seals and holds the electrode set together with the electrolyte.

通常,鋰二次電池組視外部形狀而定,可分類成電極組係包含於金屬罐中之罐型二次電池組及電極組係包含於鋁積層物片材之袋中的袋型電池組。 In general, the lithium secondary battery pack may be classified into an electrode group, a can type secondary battery pack included in the metal can, and an electrode group included in the bag of the aluminum laminate sheet, depending on the external shape. .

通常,二次電池組之性能會因溫度而惡化,若溫度升高,二次電池組會被加熱或爆炸。此外,因二次電池組中包含各種可燃性物質,該二次電池組之加熱及爆炸會造成其他外部組件燃燒或爆炸,此會危及財產或生命。此外,若二次電池組之溫度升高至使組件(諸如分隔件)的形狀變形,該二次電池組會因陰極及陽極之內部短路而燃燒或爆炸。 Generally, the performance of the secondary battery pack deteriorates due to temperature, and if the temperature rises, the secondary battery pack is heated or exploded. In addition, since the secondary battery pack contains various flammable substances, the heating and explosion of the secondary battery pack may cause other external components to burn or explode, which may endanger property or life. Further, if the temperature of the secondary battery pack rises to deform the shape of the assembly such as the separator, the secondary battery pack may burn or explode due to an internal short circuit of the cathode and the anode.

在此情況下,為了確保根據二次電池組之溫度安全性,通常使用根據二次電池組之溫度限制電流的電流中斷模組,例如溫度截止(TCO)或正溫度係數(PTC)電流中斷模組。 In this case, in order to ensure temperature safety according to the secondary battery pack, a current interruption module that limits the current according to the temperature of the secondary battery pack, such as a temperature cutoff (TCO) or a positive temperature coefficient (PTC) current interruption mode, is generally used. group.

圖1為顯示一般電池組包之示意圖,其中袋型二次電池組10係連接至電流中斷模組,及圖2為顯示保護電路模組30係連接至圖1之電池組包的示意圖。 1 is a schematic view showing a general battery pack in which a pouch type secondary battery pack 10 is connected to a current interruption module, and FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing that the protection circuit module 30 is connected to the battery pack of FIG.

在大部分情況下,二次電池組10(特別是袋型二次電池組10)不包含回應於溫度之電流中斷模組20,諸如 TCO。因此,電流中斷模組20(諸如TCO)通常連接至袋型二次電池組10的外部。 In most cases, the secondary battery pack 10 (particularly the pouch type secondary battery pack 10) does not include a current interrupting module 20 that responds to temperature, such as TCO. Therefore, the current interruption module 20 such as TCO is usually connected to the outside of the pouch type secondary battery pack 10.

此外,該一般袋型二次電池組10係連接至控制充電或放電以保護該二次電池組10免於過量充電或過量放電的保護電路模組(PCM)30。然而,在此情況下,該袋型二次電池組10及該保護電路模組30未直接連接,而是通常於其間插入電流中斷模組20(諸如TCO)。 Further, the general pouch type secondary battery pack 10 is connected to a protection circuit module (PCM) 30 that controls charging or discharging to protect the secondary battery pack 10 from overcharging or overdischarging. However, in this case, the pouch type secondary battery pack 10 and the protection circuit module 30 are not directly connected, but a current interruption module 20 (such as a TCO) is usually inserted therebetween.

為此,在現有技術中,如圖1所示,袋型二次電池組10之電極耳(electrode tab)11(例如陰極耳)係先熔接於該電流中斷模組20的一端。此外,如上述熔接至電流中斷模組20之陰極耳係如圖2中的箭頭所指示朝袋型二次電池組10彎曲,且置於二次電池組10之階地T上。藉此,電流中斷模組20位於最接近二次電池組10處,此使得更精確感測二次電池組10之溫度,因而可加強所得之電流中斷能力。 Therefore, in the prior art, as shown in FIG. 1, an electrode tab 11 (for example, a cathode ear) of the pouch type secondary battery pack 10 is first welded to one end of the current interruption module 20. Further, the cathode ear strap welded to the current interruption module 20 as described above is bent toward the pouch type secondary battery pack 10 as indicated by an arrow in FIG. 2, and placed on the terrace T of the secondary battery pack 10. Thereby, the current interruption module 20 is located closest to the secondary battery pack 10, which makes it possible to more accurately sense the temperature of the secondary battery pack 10, thereby enhancing the resulting current interruption capability.

之後,電流中斷模組20之另一端係連接至在電流中斷模組30處形成的連接部分31。此時,用以控制二次電池組10之充電或放電的各種組件可安裝至保護電路模組30,可提供連接至外部組件以輸入或輸出二次電池組10之充電/放電電流的外部連接端子32。 Thereafter, the other end of the current interruption module 20 is connected to the connection portion 31 formed at the current interruption module 30. At this time, various components for controlling charging or discharging of the secondary battery pack 10 may be mounted to the protective circuit module 30, and an external connection may be provided that is connected to the external component to input or output the charging/discharging current of the secondary battery pack 10. Terminal 32.

然而,在上述構造中,電流中斷模組20應獨立地附接至複數個二次電池組10每一者,此造成複雜生產程序及成本提高。特別是,該問題在單一電池組包中包含許多個二次電池組10之中型或大型電池組包中更加惡化。 However, in the above configuration, the current interruption module 20 should be independently attached to each of the plurality of secondary battery packs 10, which causes complicated production procedures and cost increase. In particular, the problem is further aggravated in a medium or large battery pack including a plurality of secondary battery packs 10 in a single battery pack.

此外,在如上述結構之一般電池組包中,在電極耳11及電流中斷模組20熔接之後,電流中斷模組20可能會損壞二次電池組10之袋,而使電極耳11彎曲且電流中斷模組20係置於該二次電池組10之階地T上。此外,在現有電池組包中,為了確保對電流中斷模組20絕緣,經常將絕緣帶附接至該二次電池組10之階地T,然而此會增加生產時間及成本。 In addition, in the general battery pack of the above structure, after the electrode ear 11 and the current interruption module 20 are welded, the current interruption module 20 may damage the pocket of the secondary battery pack 10, causing the electrode ear 11 to bend and current. The interrupt module 20 is placed on the terrace T of the secondary battery pack 10. Further, in the existing battery pack, in order to ensure insulation of the current interruption module 20, the insulating tape is often attached to the terrace T of the secondary battery pack 10, however, this increases production time and cost.

本發明係設計以解決相關技術的問題,因此本發明關於能改善程序效率及確保經加強之根據二次電池組的溫度之安全性的二次電池組之電路板,以及包含該電路板之電池組包。 The present invention is designed to solve the problems of the related art, and therefore the present invention relates to a circuit board of a secondary battery pack capable of improving program efficiency and ensuring enhanced safety according to temperature of a secondary battery pack, and a battery including the same Group package.

本發明之其他目的及優點將從以下說明將理解且從本發明之實施態樣變得更明顯。此外,應暸解本發明之目的及優點可藉由附錄申請專利範圍或其組合所界定的內容實施。 Other objects and advantages of the present invention will be understood from the following description. In addition, it is to be understood that the objects and advantages of the present invention may be implemented by what is defined by the appended claims.

在本發明一態樣中,提供一種二次電池組用的電路板,該電路板係連接至該二次電池組之陰極耳及陽極耳中至少一者,該電路板包括連接至該陰極耳或該陽極耳之耳耦合部分,連接至該耳耦合部分以提供該二次電池組之充 電電流或放電電流流經的路徑之充電/放電路徑,該充電/放電路徑具有至少一個形成於其中的路徑切斷部分,一對分別附接至該路徑切斷部分兩端的導電板,該等導電板係至少部分彎曲,以及兩端分別連接至該對導電板之電流中斷模組,該電流中斷模組感測該二次電池組之溫度並根據所感測之溫度中斷電流。 In one aspect of the present invention, a circuit board for a secondary battery pack is provided, the circuit board being connected to at least one of a cathode ear and an anode ear of the secondary battery pack, the circuit board including a cathode ear connected Or an ear coupling portion of the anode ear, connected to the ear coupling portion to provide charging of the secondary battery pack a charging/discharging path of a path through which an electric current or a discharging current has, the charging/discharging path having at least one path cutting portion formed therein, a pair of conductive plates respectively attached to both ends of the path cutting portion, The conductive plate is at least partially bent, and the two ends are respectively connected to the current interrupting module of the pair of conductive plates, and the current interrupting module senses the temperature of the secondary battery pack and interrupts the current according to the sensed temperature.

較佳地,本發明之二次電池組用的電路板可另外包含係提供於該充電/放電路徑上以控制該二次電池組的充電或放電之保護電路模組。 Preferably, the circuit board for the secondary battery pack of the present invention may additionally include a protection circuit module provided on the charging/discharging path to control charging or discharging of the secondary battery pack.

又較佳地,本發明之二次電池組用的電路板可另外包含係連接至外部連接端子以控制該二次電池組的充電或放電之保護電路模組。 Still preferably, the circuit board for the secondary battery pack of the present invention may additionally include a protection circuit module that is connected to the external connection terminal to control charging or discharging of the secondary battery pack.

又較佳地,該導電板可具有可調整彎曲角度。 Still preferably, the conductive plate can have an adjustable bend angle.

又較佳地,該導電板可垂直地彎曲。 Still preferably, the conductive plate is bendable vertically.

又較佳地,該導電板可彎曲成朝該二次電池組定位之位置突出的狀態。 Still preferably, the conductive plate may be bent to protrude toward a position at which the secondary battery pack is positioned.

又較佳地,該導電板可在至少兩個部分彎曲。 Still preferably, the electrically conductive plate is bendable in at least two portions.

又較佳地,該導電板可彎曲成使至少一部分該電流中斷模組接觸該二次電池組。 Still preferably, the conductive plate is bendable such that at least a portion of the current interrupting module contacts the secondary battery pack.

又較佳地,該導電板可由金屬材料製成。 Still preferably, the conductive plate may be made of a metal material.

又較佳地,當二次電池組之溫度升高超過參考溫度時,電流中斷模組可中斷電流。 Still preferably, the current interruption module interrupts the current when the temperature of the secondary battery pack rises above a reference temperature.

又較佳地,電流中斷模組可為溫度截止(TCO)或正溫度係數(PTC)電流中斷模組。 Still preferably, the current interrupt module can be a temperature cutoff (TCO) or a positive temperature coefficient (PTC) current interrupt module.

又較佳地,該耳耦合部分可利用熔接而與該陰極耳或陽極耳接觸。 Still preferably, the ear coupling portion can be brought into contact with the cathode or anode ear by welding.

又較佳地,提供複數個該耳耦合部分以耦合至複數個陰極耳或複數個陽極耳。 Still preferably, a plurality of the ear coupling portions are provided for coupling to a plurality of cathode ears or a plurality of anode ears.

又較佳地,二次電池組可為袋型二次電池組。 Still preferably, the secondary battery pack may be a pouch type secondary battery pack.

在本發明其他態樣中,亦提供一種包含上述二次電池組用的電路板之電池組包。 In another aspect of the present invention, a battery pack including the circuit board for the above secondary battery pack is also provided.

在本發明態樣中,在將二次電池組連接至保護電路模組之前,不必進行將用以根據溫度中斷電流之電流中斷模組(諸如TCO或PTC)連接至二次電池組的電極耳之程序以及將該電流中斷模組連接至保護電路模組之程序。 In the aspect of the invention, before connecting the secondary battery pack to the protection circuit module, it is not necessary to perform an electrode ear for connecting a current interrupting module (such as TCO or PTC) for interrupting current according to temperature to the secondary battery pack. The program and the program for connecting the current interrupt module to the protection circuit module.

因此,在本發明中,可縮短電池組包之生產時間及降低生產成本,此造成生產力及產率改善。 Therefore, in the present invention, the production time of the battery pack can be shortened and the production cost can be reduced, which results in improvement in productivity and productivity.

特別是,因本發明上述特徵之故,若電池組包中包含複數個二次電池組,不必將電流中斷模組熔接至各二次電池組之電極耳,此大幅改善生產性質。 In particular, according to the above feature of the present invention, if a plurality of secondary battery packs are included in the battery pack, it is not necessary to weld the current interruption module to the electrode ears of each secondary battery pack, which greatly improves the production property.

此外,在本發明其他態樣中,不必進行彎曲電極耳及將電流中斷模組放置於袋型二次電池組之階地的程序,從而防止二次電池組於該程序期間受損。此外,由於此程序可不進行,程序效率亦可改善。 Further, in other aspects of the present invention, it is not necessary to perform a procedure of bending the electrode ear and placing the current interruption module on the terrace of the pouch type secondary battery pack, thereby preventing the secondary battery pack from being damaged during the procedure. In addition, since this procedure can be performed, the program efficiency can be improved.

此外,在本發明其他態樣中,由於電流中斷模組不置於袋型二次電池組之階地上,該階地可不具有絕緣帶。因 此,程序效率獲得改善,此會減少生產時間及成本。 Further, in other aspects of the invention, since the current interruption module is not placed on the terrace of the pouch type secondary battery pack, the terrace may not have an insulating tape. because As a result, program efficiency is improved, which reduces production time and costs.

此外,在本發明其他態樣中,電流中斷模組可從電路板主體突出,因而位在更接近袋型二次電池組處。因此,電流中斷模組可更精確測量二次電池組之溫度,其可確保根據所測量溫度而安定電流中斷的能力。為此,可改善二次電池組之安全性。 Further, in other aspects of the invention, the current interrupting module can protrude from the board main body and thus be located closer to the pouch type secondary battery pack. Therefore, the current interruption module can more accurately measure the temperature of the secondary battery pack, which ensures the ability to stabilize the current interruption according to the measured temperature. For this reason, the safety of the secondary battery pack can be improved.

特別是,在本發明其他態樣中,由於介於電路板主體與電流中斷模組之間的距離可調整,本發明之電路板可輕易地應用於具有不同形狀的各種二次電池組。 In particular, in other aspects of the present invention, since the distance between the board main body and the current interruption module can be adjusted, the circuit board of the present invention can be easily applied to various secondary battery packs having different shapes.

10‧‧‧二次電池組 10‧‧‧Secondary battery pack

11‧‧‧電極耳 11‧‧‧Electrical ear

100‧‧‧電路板 100‧‧‧ boards

110‧‧‧耳耦合部分 110‧‧‧ear coupling part

120‧‧‧充電/放電路徑 120‧‧‧Charging/discharging path

130‧‧‧導電板 130‧‧‧ Conductive plate

140‧‧‧電流中斷模組 140‧‧‧current interrupt module

150‧‧‧外部連接端子 150‧‧‧External connection terminal

160‧‧‧保護電路模組 160‧‧‧Protection circuit module

附圖圖示說明本揭示之較佳具體實例以及前述揭示,用以提供對於本揭示技術精神的進一步暸解。然而,本揭示不應視為局限於該等圖式。 The drawings illustrate the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, as well as the foregoing disclosure. However, the present disclosure should not be construed as being limited to the drawings.

圖1為顯示袋型二次電池組係連接至電流中斷模組之一般電池組包的示意圖。 1 is a schematic view showing a general battery pack in which a pouch type secondary battery pack is connected to a current interruption module.

圖2為顯示保護電路模組係連接至圖1之電池組包的示意圖。 2 is a schematic diagram showing the protection circuit module connected to the battery pack of FIG. 1.

圖3為示意顯示根據本發明實施態樣之二次電池組用的電路板之放大透視圖。 Fig. 3 is an enlarged perspective view schematically showing a circuit board for a secondary battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為顯示圖3所繪之電路板的組合狀態之圖。 4 is a view showing a combined state of the circuit board depicted in FIG. 3.

圖5為沿著圖4之D-D'的橫斷面圖。 Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line DD' of Figure 4 .

圖6為顯示圖4所繪之二次電池組的電路板係連接至袋型二次電池組的電極耳之示意圖。 Fig. 6 is a view showing the circuit board of the secondary battery pack shown in Fig. 4 connected to the electrode ear of the pouch type secondary battery pack.

圖7為沿著圖6之E-E'的橫斷面圖。 Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E' of Figure 6.

圖8為示意顯示根據本發明其他實施態樣之二次電池組的電路板之橫斷面圖。 Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a circuit board of a secondary battery pack according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖9為示意顯示根據本發明其他實施態樣之二次電池組用的電路板係連接至袋型二次電池組之橫斷面圖。 Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a circuit board for a secondary battery pack according to another embodiment of the present invention, which is connected to a pouch type secondary battery pack.

圖10為示意顯示根據本發明其他實施態樣之二次電池組用的電路板係連接至袋型二次電池組之橫斷面圖。 Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a circuit board for a secondary battery pack according to another embodiment of the present invention, which is connected to a pouch type secondary battery pack.

圖11為顯示根據本發明其他實施態樣之二次電池組用的電路板係連接至複數個二次電池組之示意圖。 Fig. 11 is a view showing a circuit board for a secondary battery pack according to another embodiment of the present invention, which is connected to a plurality of secondary battery packs.

以下,茲參考附圖詳細說明本發明之較佳實施態樣。在說明之前,應暸解本說明書及附錄申請專利範圍中所使用之術語不應視為受限於一般及字典字義,而是基於容許本發明人適當界定術語以求最佳解釋的原則而根據對應於本發明技術態樣之意義及概念做闡釋。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Before the explanation, it should be understood that the terms used in the scope of application of this specification and the appendix should not be construed as being limited to the general and dictionary meanings, but based on the principle that the inventor is allowed to define the terms appropriately for the best explanation. The meaning and concept of the technical aspects of the present invention are explained.

因此,本文中提出之說明僅為說明目的的較佳實例,不希望限制本發明範圍,因此應理解在不違背本發明精神及範疇的情況下可對其做出其他等效物及修改。 Therefore, the descriptions set forth herein are for the purpose of illustration only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and it is understood that other equivalents and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

圖3為示意顯示根據本發明實施態樣之二次電池組用的電路板100之放大透視圖,而圖4顯示圖3之組合狀態。 3 is an enlarged perspective view schematically showing a circuit board 100 for a secondary battery pack according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 shows a combined state of FIG.

參考圖3及4,根據本發明之二次電池組用的電路板100包含耳耦合部分110、充電/放電路徑120、導電板 130及電流中斷模組140。 3 and 4, a circuit board 100 for a secondary battery pack according to the present invention includes an ear coupling portion 110, a charging/discharging path 120, and a conductive plate 130 and current interrupt module 140.

此處,除了耳耦合部分110、充電/放電路徑120、導電板130及電流中斷模組140以外,該電路板100可另外包含由絕緣材料製成之主體101。例如,該電路板主體101可由絕緣材料(諸如塑膠)製成,而該電路板100可具有整體為大致規則之板形。然而,本發明不局限於此種電路板100之詳細形狀,且本發明之電路板100可視所應用之二次電池組或電池組包而具有各種不同形狀。 Here, in addition to the ear coupling portion 110, the charging/discharging path 120, the conductive plate 130, and the current interruption module 140, the circuit board 100 may additionally include a body 101 made of an insulating material. For example, the circuit board main body 101 may be made of an insulating material such as plastic, and the circuit board 100 may have a substantially regular plate shape as a whole. However, the present invention is not limited to the detailed shape of such a circuit board 100, and the circuit board 100 of the present invention has various shapes depending on the applied secondary battery pack or battery pack.

較佳地,本發明之二次電池組用的電路板100可為印刷電路板(PCB)。該印刷電路板可藉由將薄銅箔覆蓋在由絕緣材料製成之板上,然後根據電路設計使不必要的銅箔脫離而形成為具有電路圖案。 Preferably, the circuit board 100 for the secondary battery pack of the present invention may be a printed circuit board (PCB). The printed circuit board can be formed into a circuit pattern by covering a thin copper foil on a board made of an insulating material and then detaching unnecessary copper foil according to a circuit design.

耳耦合部分110係由導電材料類金屬製成,且係耦合至二次電池組之電極耳。因此,耳耦合部分110可用作二次電池組之放電電流經此而從該二次電池組流入至電路板100的入口,及該二次電池組之充電電流經此而從該電路板100流出至該二次電池組的出口。 The ear coupling portion 110 is made of a metal such as a conductive material and is coupled to the electrode ear of the secondary battery. Therefore, the ear coupling portion 110 can be used as an inlet from which the discharge current of the secondary battery pack flows from the secondary battery pack to the circuit board 100, and the charging current of the secondary battery pack passes through the circuit board 100 therefrom. It flows out to the outlet of the secondary battery pack.

此時,如各圖式所示,可提供一對耳耦合部分110。在該情況下,一個耳耦合部分110可耦合至陰極耳,及另一個陰極耳110可耦合至陽極耳。然而,本發明不局限於此,且可只提供僅耦合至陰極耳或陽極耳之單一耳耦合部分110。 At this time, as shown in the respective drawings, a pair of ear coupling portions 110 may be provided. In this case, one ear coupling portion 110 can be coupled to the cathode ear and the other cathode ear 110 can be coupled to the anode ear. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and only a single ear coupling portion 110 coupled only to the cathode or anode ear may be provided.

較佳地,耳耦合部分110可耦合成直接接觸電極耳。在此情況下,電極耳及耳耦合部分110可藉由熔接耦合及 固定。換言之,耳耦合部分110可藉由熔接直接接觸二次電池組的陰極耳或陽極耳。然而,其他連接構件等亦可包含在該二次電池組之電極耳和耳耦合部分110之間。 Preferably, the ear coupling portion 110 can be coupled to directly contact the electrode ears. In this case, the electrode ear and ear coupling portion 110 can be coupled by fusion bonding and fixed. In other words, the ear coupling portion 110 can directly contact the cathode or anode ear of the secondary battery pack by welding. However, other connecting members and the like may also be included between the electrode ear of the secondary battery pack and the ear coupling portion 110.

充電/放電路徑120係連接至耳耦合部分110以提供二次電池組之充電電流或放電電流流經的路徑。換言之,由二次電池組所供應之放電電流可藉由耳耦合部分110流至電路板100,沿著電路板100中之充電/放電路徑120流動,且可供應至連接至該電路板100之負載。此外,供應至二次電池組之放電電流可從外部充電裝置流至電路板100,沿著電路板100中之充電/放電路徑120流動,且藉由耳耦合部分110供應該二次電池組。 The charging/discharging path 120 is connected to the ear coupling portion 110 to provide a path through which the charging current or the discharging current of the secondary battery pack flows. In other words, the discharge current supplied by the secondary battery pack can flow to the circuit board 100 through the ear coupling portion 110, flow along the charging/discharging path 120 in the circuit board 100, and can be supplied to be connected to the circuit board 100. load. Further, the discharge current supplied to the secondary battery pack can flow from the external charging device to the circuit board 100, flow along the charging/discharging path 120 in the circuit board 100, and the secondary battery pack is supplied through the ear coupling portion 110.

當電路板100係建構為印刷電路板時,充電/放電路徑120可形成具有銅箔之電路圖案。此外,充電/放電路徑120可形成曝露在基板上並不曝露在電路板100上。 When the circuit board 100 is constructed as a printed circuit board, the charging/discharging path 120 may form a circuit pattern having a copper foil. Additionally, the charge/discharge path 120 can be formed to be exposed on the substrate without being exposed to the circuit board 100.

特別是,根據本發明之充電/放電路徑120可包含至少一個路徑切斷部分,換言之切斷電流流動路徑的部分,如圖3中之C所示。然而,即使圖3顯示路徑切斷部分僅形成一個連接至單一耳耦合部分110之單一充電/放電路徑120,該路徑切斷部分亦可形成連接至兩個耳耦合部分110之充電/放電路徑120。此外,二或多個路徑切斷部分亦可形成單一充電/放電路徑120。 In particular, the charge/discharge path 120 in accordance with the present invention may include at least one path cut-off portion, in other words, a portion of the current flow path, as shown by C in FIG. However, even though FIG. 3 shows that the path cutting portion forms only a single charging/discharging path 120 connected to the single ear coupling portion 110, the path cutting portion may form a charging/discharging path 120 connected to the two ear coupling portions 110. . Additionally, two or more path cut-out portions may also form a single charge/discharge path 120.

導電板130可建構為具有導電材料之薄板。例如,導電板130可由具有良好導電性之金屬材料(例如銅及鋁)製成。此外,至少一對此等導電板130(換言之,兩個導電板 130)可包含在電路板100中。此外,導電板130分別附接至路徑切斷部分兩端。換言之,如圖3及4所示,若單一路徑切斷部分形成於充電/放電路徑120中,單一導電板130可附接至該路徑切斷部分一端,而另一導電板130可附接至該路徑切斷部分另一端。 The conductive plate 130 can be constructed as a thin plate having a conductive material. For example, the conductive plate 130 may be made of a metal material having good electrical conductivity such as copper and aluminum. In addition, at least one of the conductive plates 130 (in other words, two conductive plates) 130) may be included in the circuit board 100. Further, the conductive plates 130 are attached to both ends of the path cutting portion, respectively. In other words, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, if a single path cutting portion is formed in the charging/discharging path 120, a single conductive plate 130 may be attached to one end of the path cutting portion, and another conductive plate 130 may be attached to The path cuts off the other end of the portion.

特別是,導電板130係建構成至少部分彎曲。此將於下文參考圖5更加詳細描述。 In particular, the conductive plate 130 is constructed to be at least partially curved. This will be described in more detail below with reference to FIG. 5.

圖5為沿著圖4之D-D'的橫斷面圖。 Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line DD' of Figure 4 .

參考圖5,導電板130係附接至充電/放電路徑120且在任何部分具有以B指示之彎曲部分。由於導電板130係至少部分如上述彎曲,導電板130可根據形成充電/放電路徑120之電路板主體101為任何角度豎起。 Referring to FIG. 5, the conductive plate 130 is attached to the charging/discharging path 120 and has a curved portion indicated by B at any portion. Since the conductive plate 130 is bent at least partially as described above, the conductive plate 130 can be erected at any angle according to the circuit board main body 101 forming the charging/discharging path 120.

電流中斷模組140之兩端分別連接至一對導電板130。換言之,電流中斷模組140可具有兩個導電端,其係附接至不同導電板130。特別是,根據導電板130之彎曲部分,電流中斷模組140可附接至與充電/放電路徑120連接之端的相反端。因此,根據彎曲部分,導電板130一端可連接至充電/放電路徑120一端,而另一端可連接至電流中斷模組140。 Both ends of the current interruption module 140 are respectively connected to a pair of conductive plates 130. In other words, the current interrupt module 140 can have two conductive ends that are attached to different conductive plates 130. In particular, according to the curved portion of the conductive plate 130, the current interruption module 140 can be attached to the opposite end of the end connected to the charging/discharging path 120. Therefore, according to the bent portion, one end of the conductive plate 130 can be connected to one end of the charging/discharging path 120, and the other end can be connected to the current interruption module 140.

由於電流中斷模組140係置於彼此分開預定距離的兩個導電板130之間以確保電流流動,在異常狀態下,充電/放電路徑120之路徑切斷部分可藉由該電流中斷模組140電連接。因此,充電/放電電流可經由該充電/放電路徑120、導電板130及電流中斷模組140流動。 Since the current interruption module 140 is placed between the two conductive plates 130 separated from each other by a predetermined distance to ensure current flow, in the abnormal state, the path cut-off portion of the charge/discharge path 120 can be passed through the current interruption module 140. Electrical connection. Therefore, the charge/discharge current can flow through the charge/discharge path 120, the conductive plate 130, and the current interruption module 140.

如上述,電流中斷模組140可提供充電/放電電流流動通過以及亦根據周圍溫度中斷電流的路徑。特別是,本發明之電流中斷模組140可安裝在接近二次電池組以測量該二次電池組的溫度及根據所感測之溫度中斷電流。 As described above, the current interrupt module 140 can provide a path through which the charge/discharge current flows and also interrupts the current based on the ambient temperature. In particular, the current interrupt module 140 of the present invention can be mounted adjacent to the secondary battery pack to measure the temperature of the secondary battery pack and interrupt the current based on the sensed temperature.

較佳地,當二次電池組之溫度升高超過參考溫度時,電流中斷模組140可中斷電流。若二次電池組之溫度升高,該二次電池組之性能會惡化或該二次電池組會受損,此可能導致該二次電池組燃燒或爆炸且造成財產及生命損失。然而,在此實施態樣中,電流中斷模組140可在二次電池組之溫度升高至該二次電池組會損壞、燃燒或爆炸的溫度之前中斷該二次電池組的充電/放電電流。因此,不僅可保護該二次電池組,亦可保護使用該二次電池組的使用者或應用該二次電池組的其他裝置。 Preferably, the current interruption module 140 interrupts the current when the temperature of the secondary battery pack rises above a reference temperature. If the temperature of the secondary battery pack rises, the performance of the secondary battery pack may deteriorate or the secondary battery pack may be damaged, which may cause the secondary battery pack to burn or explode and cause property and life loss. However, in this embodiment, the current interruption module 140 may interrupt the charging/discharging current of the secondary battery pack before the temperature of the secondary battery pack rises to a temperature at which the secondary battery pack may be damaged, burned, or exploded. . Therefore, not only the secondary battery pack but also the user who uses the secondary battery pack or other device to which the secondary battery pack is applied can be protected.

更佳地,電流中斷模組140可作為溫度控制元件實施,諸如TCO或PTC。然而,本發明之電流中斷模組140不局限於此,而是可使用各種不同元件。 More preferably, the current interrupt module 140 can be implemented as a temperature control element such as a TCO or PTC. However, the current interrupt module 140 of the present invention is not limited thereto, and various different elements can be used.

特別是,本發明之電流中斷模組140兩端係附接至導電板130。此時,將導電板130部分彎曲,且根據該彎曲部分,其一端係附接至充電/放電路徑120及另一端從電路板主體101豎起。此外,電流中斷模組140係連接至如上述從電路板主體101豎起的導電板130之另一端。因此,電流中斷模組140係經由導電板130連接至電路板100之充電/放電路徑120且安裝至電路板100,但與電路板主體101間隔預定距離。此外,因此構造之故,電流中 斷模組140可建構成接近該二次電池組之外部,例如袋型二次電池組之鋁袋。 In particular, the current interrupting module 140 of the present invention is attached to the conductive plate 130 at both ends. At this time, the conductive plate 130 is partially bent, and according to the bent portion, one end thereof is attached to the charging/discharging path 120 and the other end is erected from the circuit board main body 101. Further, the current interruption module 140 is connected to the other end of the conductive plate 130 which is erected from the circuit board main body 101 as described above. Therefore, the current interruption module 140 is connected to the charging/discharging path 120 of the circuit board 100 via the conductive plate 130 and mounted to the circuit board 100, but spaced apart from the circuit board main body 101 by a predetermined distance. In addition, therefore, the structure is in the current The breaking module 140 can be constructed to be close to the outside of the secondary battery pack, such as an aluminum bag of a pouch type secondary battery pack.

圖6為顯示圖4所繪之二次電池組用的電路板100係連接至袋型二次電池組10之電極耳11的示意圖,及圖7係沿圖6之E-E'的橫斷面圖。 6 is a schematic view showing that the circuit board 100 for the secondary battery pack shown in FIG. 4 is connected to the electrode ear 11 of the pouch type secondary battery pack 10, and FIG. 7 is a cross section taken along line E-E' of FIG. Surface map.

參考圖6及7,本發明之二次電池組用的電路板100可經由耳耦合部分110連接至二次電池組10之陰極耳及陽極耳中的至少一者。此外,二次電池組用的電路板100可提供外部連接端子150,因此充電/放電電路係連接至彼。因此,若放電裝置(諸如負載)係連接至外部連接端子150,從二次電池組10供應之放電電流係經由電路板100供應至該放電裝置。此外,若充電裝置(諸如市售電源)連接至外部連接端子150,從該充電裝置供應之充電電流係經由電路板100供應至二次電池組10。 Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7, the circuit board 100 for a secondary battery pack of the present invention may be connected to at least one of a cathode ear and an anode ear of the secondary battery pack 10 via the ear coupling portion 110. Further, the circuit board 100 for the secondary battery pack can provide the external connection terminal 150, and thus the charging/discharging circuit is connected to the other. Therefore, if a discharge device such as a load is connected to the external connection terminal 150, the discharge current supplied from the secondary battery pack 10 is supplied to the discharge device via the circuit board 100. Further, if a charging device such as a commercially available power source is connected to the external connection terminal 150, the charging current supplied from the charging device is supplied to the secondary battery pack 10 via the circuit board 100.

特別是,本發明之二次電池組用的電路板100包含在充電/放電路徑120上的電流中斷模組140,因此電流中斷模組140不附接至該電路板100之主體101的上表面,而是呈與該電路板100之主體101相隔預定距離的狀態連接至至該電路板100。換言之,電流中斷模組140係附接至部分彎曲之導電板130的一部分,該部分彎曲之導電板130以預定角度從該電路板100的主體101之表面豎起,因此電流中斷模組140可位於比電路板100之主體101的上表面更接近二次電池組10處。 In particular, the circuit board 100 for the secondary battery pack of the present invention includes the current interruption module 140 on the charging/discharging path 120, so that the current interruption module 140 is not attached to the upper surface of the body 101 of the circuit board 100. Rather, it is connected to the circuit board 100 in a state of being spaced apart from the main body 101 of the circuit board 100 by a predetermined distance. In other words, the current interruption module 140 is attached to a portion of the partially curved conductive plate 130, the partially bent conductive plate 130 is erected from the surface of the main body 101 of the circuit board 100 at a predetermined angle, so the current interruption module 140 can be It is located closer to the secondary battery pack 10 than the upper surface of the body 101 of the circuit board 100.

因此,在本發明此態樣中,由於電流中斷模組140提 供得較接近二次電池組10且更精確地感測溫度改變,可更有效地確保該二次電池組10之安全性。例如,若二次電池組10之溫度升高超過參考溫度,電流中斷模組140可精確且迅速地感測此溫度升高且中斷二次電池組10之充電/放電電流的流動。 Therefore, in this aspect of the invention, due to the current interruption module 140 Providing closer to the secondary battery pack 10 and sensing the temperature change more accurately can secure the safety of the secondary battery pack 10 more effectively. For example, if the temperature of the secondary battery pack 10 rises above the reference temperature, the current interruption module 140 can accurately and quickly sense this temperature rise and interrupt the flow of the charge/discharge current of the secondary battery pack 10.

此外,袋型二次電池組10具有以參考符號S指示之形成於內部的容納空間,且該容納空間容納電極組12及電解質。此處,當袋型二次電池組10更接近容納空間時,可更精確地測量該袋型二次電池組10的溫度。其原因係在異常狀態下,容納電極組12和電解質之空間中的溫度通常上升。在本發明中,因電流中斷模組140係與電路板主體101隔開且藉由彎曲導電板130而位於接近袋外部之容納空間處,可更精確且迅速地感測二次電池組10的溫度。因此,在本發明此態樣中,藉由電流中斷模組140可更有效地改善二次電池組10之安全性。 Further, the pouch type secondary battery pack 10 has an accommodation space formed inside with reference numeral S, and accommodates the electrode group 12 and the electrolyte. Here, when the pouch type secondary battery pack 10 is closer to the accommodating space, the temperature of the pouch type secondary battery pack 10 can be measured more accurately. The reason for this is that in an abnormal state, the temperature in the space in which the electrode group 12 and the electrolyte are accommodated generally rises. In the present invention, since the current interruption module 140 is spaced apart from the circuit board main body 101 and is located close to the accommodation space outside the bag by bending the conductive plate 130, the secondary battery pack 10 can be sensed more accurately and quickly. temperature. Therefore, in this aspect of the invention, the safety of the secondary battery pack 10 can be more effectively improved by the current interruption module 140.

同時,本發明二次電池組用的電路板100可另外包含保護電路模組(PCM)160。 Meanwhile, the circuit board 100 for the secondary battery pack of the present invention may additionally include a protection circuit module (PCM) 160.

此處,保護電路模組160為能藉由檢查該二次電池組10之電壓或電流而大體上控制二次電池組10之充電或放電且防止過量充電或過量放電的元件。為此,保護電路模組160可使用積體電路或開關元件。此保護電路模組160可以各種術語稱呼,諸如電池組管理單元(BMU)、保護電路等。 Here, the protection circuit module 160 is an element capable of substantially controlling charging or discharging of the secondary battery pack 10 and preventing overcharging or excessive discharging by checking the voltage or current of the secondary battery pack 10. To this end, the protection circuit module 160 can use an integrated circuit or a switching element. The protection circuit module 160 can be referred to by various terms such as a battery management unit (BMU), a protection circuit, and the like.

特別是,本發明之二次電池組用的電路板100可包含 在充電/放電路徑120上的保護電路模組160。在此情況下,保護電路模組160可位於二次電池組用的電路板100之主體101上部分。此外,此時,由於二次電池組用的電路板100本身可扮演保護電路模組160之角色,電路板100亦可用作保護電路模組160或保護電路板。此情況下,亦可視為電流中斷模組140(諸如TCO或PTC)係安裝至保護電路模組160。 In particular, the circuit board 100 for a secondary battery pack of the present invention may include A protection circuit module 160 on the charging/discharging path 120. In this case, the protection circuit module 160 may be located on a portion of the main body 101 of the circuit board 100 for the secondary battery pack. In addition, at this time, since the circuit board 100 for the secondary battery pack itself can function as the protection circuit module 160, the circuit board 100 can also be used as the protection circuit module 160 or the protection circuit board. In this case, it can also be considered that the current interruption module 140 (such as TCO or PTC) is mounted to the protection circuit module 160.

此外,在本發明之二次電池組用的電路板100中,保護電路模組160可不位於電路板主體101上而是連接至提供在電路板100之外部連接端子150。在此情況下,電路板100可視為包含保護電路模組160之元件或連接保護電路模組160和二次電池組10之元件。 Further, in the circuit board 100 for a secondary battery pack of the present invention, the protection circuit module 160 may be not located on the circuit board main body 101 but connected to the external connection terminal 150 provided on the circuit board 100. In this case, the circuit board 100 can be considered to include components of the protection circuit module 160 or components that connect the protection circuit module 160 and the secondary battery pack 10.

較佳地,導電板130可建構成具有可調整彎曲角度。 Preferably, the conductive plate 130 can be constructed to have an adjustable bending angle.

圖8為示意顯示根據本發明其他實施態樣之二次電池組的電路板10之橫斷面圖。 Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a circuit board 10 of a secondary battery pack according to another embodiment of the present invention.

參考圖8,包含在電路板100中之導電板130係建構成具有與圖7不同的可調整彎曲角度。換言之,如圖8之箭頭所指示,導電板130之彎曲部分可建構成具有可調整角度。 Referring to FIG. 8, the conductive plate 130 included in the circuit board 100 is constructed to have an adjustable bend angle different from that of FIG. In other words, as indicated by the arrows in Fig. 8, the curved portion of the conductive plate 130 can be constructed to have an adjustable angle.

在此實施態樣中,在二次電池組10之電極耳11係附接至電路板100的耳耦合部分110之後,介於袋型二次電池組10之容納部分S與電流中斷模組140之間的距離可藉由僅改變導電板130之彎曲角度來調整。特別是,若調整彎曲角度使導電板130之彎曲部分接近二次電池組10 之容納部分S,即使電路板主體101固定,電流中斷模組140可建構得更接近二次電池組10之容納部分S。此外,由於袋型二次電池組10可具有各種不同形狀,電路板100之袋型二次電池組10與容納部分S之間的距離可視袋型二次電池組10之形狀而不同。然而,在此實施態樣中,即使袋型二次電池組10具有不同形狀,可藉由調整導電板130之彎曲角度將電流中斷模組140提供於最接近二次電池組10的容納部分S。 In this embodiment, after the electrode tab 11 of the secondary battery pack 10 is attached to the ear coupling portion 110 of the circuit board 100, the housing portion S of the pouch type secondary battery pack 10 and the current interruption module 140 are interposed. The distance between them can be adjusted by changing only the bending angle of the conductive plate 130. In particular, if the bending angle is adjusted, the curved portion of the conductive plate 130 is brought close to the secondary battery pack 10. The accommodating portion S can be constructed closer to the accommodating portion S of the secondary battery pack 10 even if the board main body 101 is fixed. Further, since the pouch type secondary battery pack 10 can have various shapes, the distance between the pouch type secondary battery pack 10 of the circuit board 100 and the accommodating portion S differs depending on the shape of the pouch type secondary battery pack 10. However, in this embodiment, even if the pouch type secondary battery pack 10 has a different shape, the current interruption module 140 can be provided to the housing portion S closest to the secondary battery pack 10 by adjusting the bending angle of the conductive plate 130. .

又較佳地,導電板130亦可提供為彎曲成朝二次電池組10突出之狀態。此將於下文參考圖9更加詳細描述。 Still preferably, the conductive plate 130 may also be provided in a state of being bent to protrude toward the secondary battery pack 10. This will be described in more detail below with reference to FIG.

圖9為示意顯示根據本發明其他實施態樣之二次電池組用的電路板100係連接至袋型二次電池組10之橫斷面圖。 Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a circuit board 100 for a secondary battery pack according to another embodiment of the present invention, which is connected to a pouch type secondary battery pack 10.

參考圖9,導電板130可建構為彎曲成如P所指示從電路板主體101水平突出的狀態。換言之,導電板130延伸而以水平狀態朝二次電池組10突出成呈附接至充電/放電路徑120的狀態,且在該突出部分中形成彎曲部分。 Referring to FIG. 9, the conductive plate 130 may be constructed to be bent to protrude horizontally from the board main body 101 as indicated by P. In other words, the conductive plate 130 extends to protrude in a horizontal state toward the secondary battery pack 10 in a state of being attached to the charging/discharging path 120, and a curved portion is formed in the protruding portion.

在此實施態樣中,電流中斷模組140與二次電池組10之容納部分S之間的距離之縮減會與朝二次電池組10之突出部分一樣多。因此,電流中斷模組140可更精確地感測二次電池組10之溫度。 In this embodiment, the distance between the current interruption module 140 and the accommodating portion S of the secondary battery pack 10 is reduced as much as the protruding portion of the secondary battery pack 10. Therefore, the current interruption module 140 can sense the temperature of the secondary battery pack 10 more accurately.

又較佳地,導電板130可建構成具有二或多個彎曲部分。 Still preferably, the conductive plate 130 can be constructed to have two or more curved portions.

圖10為示意顯示根據本發明其他實施態樣之二次電 池組用的電路板100係連接至袋型二次電池組10之橫斷面圖。 Figure 10 is a schematic view showing secondary electricity according to other embodiments of the present invention The circuit board 100 for the pool group is connected to the cross-sectional view of the pouch type secondary battery pack 10.

參考圖10,導電板130可具有二或多個彎曲部分,如B所指示。在此實施態樣中,位於一端之電流中斷模組140可更接近袋型二次電池組10之容納部分S。在此實施態樣中,若複數個彎曲部分中之至少一者係建構成具有可調整彎曲角度,電流中斷模組140之位置可更接近二次電池組10之容納部分S,及對應於袋型二次電池組10的各種不同形狀。 Referring to Figure 10, the conductive plate 130 can have two or more curved portions, as indicated by B. In this embodiment, the current interruption module 140 at one end can be closer to the housing portion S of the pouch type secondary battery pack 10. In this embodiment, if at least one of the plurality of curved portions is configured to have an adjustable bending angle, the position of the current interruption module 140 may be closer to the receiving portion S of the secondary battery pack 10, and corresponding to the bag. Various shapes of the type of secondary battery pack 10.

若電流中斷模組140係如上述建構成最接近二次電池組10,可更精確地感測二次電池組10之溫度。較佳地,電流中斷模組140可接觸二次電池組10,更佳地,接觸二次電池組10之容納部分S所在部分。因此,導電板130具有彎曲形狀,因此電流中斷模組140接觸二次電池組10之容納部分S所在部分的外部。然而,在此情況下,電流中斷模組140可由電絕緣材料圍繞,特別是接觸二次電池組10之外部的部分。 If the current interruption module 140 is constructed to be closest to the secondary battery pack 10 as described above, the temperature of the secondary battery pack 10 can be sensed more accurately. Preferably, the current interruption module 140 can contact the secondary battery pack 10, and more preferably, the portion where the receiving portion S of the secondary battery pack 10 is located. Therefore, the conductive plate 130 has a curved shape, and therefore the current interruption module 140 contacts the outside of the portion where the accommodating portion S of the secondary battery pack 10 is located. However, in this case, the current interruption module 140 may be surrounded by an electrically insulating material, particularly a portion that contacts the outside of the secondary battery pack 10.

在本發明各種實施態樣中,電流中斷模組140可如上述位於接近二次電池組10之容納部分S處,因此與圖2所繪之現有技術不同,不必將電路板主體101置於袋型二次電池組10的階地T上。因此,不必在電路板100與袋外部之間插入電絕緣用的絕緣帶,及可防止電路板100置於階地T上之程序期間該電路板100的一些組件損壞二次電池組10之袋外部。此外,由於本發明中當位於比電流 中斷模組140係置於階地T上的情況更接近二次電池組10之容納部分S時,電流中斷模組140可更精確地測量二次電池組10的溫度,故可以更精確及迅速方式測量該二次電池組10的溫度及據此中斷電流。 In various embodiments of the present invention, the current interruption module 140 may be located near the receiving portion S of the secondary battery pack 10 as described above, and thus unlike the prior art depicted in FIG. 2, it is not necessary to place the circuit board main body 101 in the bag. On the terrace T of the type secondary battery pack 10. Therefore, it is not necessary to insert an insulating tape for electrical insulation between the circuit board 100 and the outside of the bag, and some components of the circuit board 100 may be damaged during the process of preventing the circuit board 100 from being placed on the terrace T. external. In addition, since the present invention is located at a specific current When the interrupt module 140 is placed on the terrace T closer to the housing portion S of the secondary battery pack 10, the current interruption module 140 can more accurately measure the temperature of the secondary battery pack 10, so that it can be more accurate and rapid. The method measures the temperature of the secondary battery pack 10 and interrupts the current accordingly.

同時,即使上述實施態樣中已說明本發明之二次電池組用的電路板100係連接至單一二次電池組10,本發明不局限於此。換言之,本發明之二次電池組用的電路板100可連接至複數個二次電池組10。 Meanwhile, even though the circuit board 100 for the secondary battery pack of the present invention has been described as being connected to the single secondary battery pack 10 in the above embodiment, the present invention is not limited thereto. In other words, the circuit board 100 for the secondary battery pack of the present invention can be connected to a plurality of secondary battery packs 10.

圖11為顯示根據本發明其他實施態樣之二次電池組用的電路板100係連接至複數個二次電池組10之示意圖。 Fig. 11 is a view showing a circuit board 100 for a secondary battery pack according to another embodiment of the present invention, which is connected to a plurality of secondary battery packs 10.

參考圖11,本發明之電路板100可包含複數個用於耦合複數個陰極耳及/或複數個陽極耳之耳耦合部分110。因此,二或多個二次電池組10之陰極耳及/或陽極耳可耦合至該複數個耳耦合部分110。 Referring to Figure 11, the circuit board 100 of the present invention can include a plurality of ear coupling portions 110 for coupling a plurality of cathode ears and/or a plurality of anode ears. Accordingly, cathode ears and/or anode ears of two or more secondary battery packs 10 can be coupled to the plurality of ear coupling portions 110.

此時,充電/放電路徑120可視該複數個二次電池組10是串聯或並聯而在電路板100中具有各種圖案。 At this time, the charging/discharging path 120 may have various patterns in the circuit board 100 depending on whether the plurality of secondary battery packs 10 are connected in series or in parallel.

同時,在此情況下,如圖11所示,可提供複數個電流中斷模組140來感測複數個二次電池組10的溫度,且該等電流中斷模組140可藉由許多對至少部分彎曲之導電板130而安裝得接近各二次電池組10。 Meanwhile, in this case, as shown in FIG. 11, a plurality of current interruption modules 140 may be provided to sense the temperatures of the plurality of secondary battery packs 10, and the current interruption modules 140 may be at least partially The bent conductive plates 130 are mounted close to the respective secondary battery packs 10.

若如上述複數個二次電池組10係連接至單一電路板100,由於電流中斷模組140(諸如TCO)係安裝至該電路板100,可僅藉由將複數個二次電池組10之電極耳11附接 至電路板100而感測複數個二次電池組10之溫度且進行電流中斷功能。因此,不必在將各二次電池組10之電極耳11連接至電路板100之前個別地將電流中斷模組140附接至各二次電池組10的電極耳11。 If the plurality of secondary battery packs 10 are connected to the single circuit board 100 as described above, since the current interrupting module 140 (such as TCO) is mounted to the circuit board 100, only the electrodes of the plurality of secondary battery packs 10 can be used. Ear 11 attached The temperature of the plurality of secondary battery packs 10 is sensed to the circuit board 100 and a current interruption function is performed. Therefore, it is not necessary to individually attach the current interruption module 140 to the electrode ears 11 of the respective secondary battery packs 10 before connecting the electrode ears 11 of the respective secondary battery packs 10 to the circuit board 100.

本發明之二次電池組用的電路板100可應用於袋型二次電池組。在大部分情況下,袋型二次電池組不將電流中斷模組(諸如TCO或PTC)包含於二次電池組中,本發明之二次電池組用的電路板100之電流中斷模組可更適當地應用於具有容納部分S及階地T的袋型二次電池組。 The circuit board 100 for a secondary battery pack of the present invention can be applied to a pouch type secondary battery pack. In most cases, the pouch type secondary battery pack does not include a current interrupting module (such as TCO or PTC) in the secondary battery pack, and the current interrupting module of the circuit board 100 for the secondary battery pack of the present invention can be It is more suitably applied to a pouch type secondary battery pack having a housing portion S and a terrace T.

本發明之電池組包包含如上述二次電池組用的電路板100。例如,如圖6所示,本發明之電池組包可包含上述袋型二次電池組10及電路板100。此外,本發明之電池組包可包含呈安裝至電路板100或與電路板100分開之狀態的保護電路模組160。 The battery pack of the present invention comprises a circuit board 100 for the above secondary battery pack. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the battery pack of the present invention may include the above-described pouch type secondary battery pack 10 and the circuit board 100. Further, the battery pack of the present invention may include a protection circuit module 160 in a state of being mounted to or separated from the circuit board 100.

本發明已詳給描述。然而,應暸解該詳細描述及特殊實例雖然表示本發明之較佳實施態樣,但其僅為舉例說明方式提供,原因係熟悉本技術之人士從此詳細描述將明暸在本發明精神及範圍內的各種不同變化及修改。 The invention has been described in detail. However, the detailed description and specific examples of the invention are intended to be construed as illustrative embodiments of the invention Various changes and modifications.

100‧‧‧電路板 100‧‧‧ boards

101‧‧‧主體 101‧‧‧ Subject

110‧‧‧耳耦合部分 110‧‧‧ear coupling part

120‧‧‧充電/放電路徑 120‧‧‧Charging/discharging path

140‧‧‧電流中斷模組 140‧‧‧current interrupt module

150‧‧‧外部連接端子 150‧‧‧External connection terminal

160‧‧‧保護電路模組 160‧‧‧Protection circuit module

Claims (15)

一種二次電池組用的電路板,其係連接至該二次電池組之陰極耳及陽極耳中至少一者,該電路板包含:耳耦合部分,其係連接至該陰極耳或該陽極耳;充電/放電路徑,其係連接至該耳耦合部分以提供該二次電池組之充電電流或放電電流流經的路徑,該充電/放電路徑具有至少一個形成於其中的路徑切斷部分;一對導電板,其分別附接至該路徑切斷部分兩端,該等導電板係至少部分彎曲;以及電流中斷模組,其兩端分別連接至該對導電板,該電流中斷模組感測該二次電池組之溫度並根據所感測之溫度中斷電流。 A circuit board for a secondary battery pack, which is connected to at least one of a cathode ear and an anode ear of the secondary battery pack, the circuit board comprising: an ear coupling portion connected to the cathode ear or the anode ear a charging/discharging path connected to the ear coupling portion to provide a path through which a charging current or a discharging current of the secondary battery pack flows, the charging/discharging path having at least one path cutting portion formed therein; The conductive plates are respectively attached to the two ends of the path cutting portion, the conductive plates are at least partially bent; and the current interruption module is respectively connected to the pair of conductive plates, and the current interruption module senses The temperature of the secondary battery pack interrupts the current based on the sensed temperature. 如申請專利範圍第1項之二次電池組用的電路板,其另外包含:保護電路模組,其係設置於該充電/放電路徑上以控制該二次電池組的充電或放電。 The circuit board for a secondary battery pack of claim 1, further comprising: a protection circuit module disposed on the charging/discharging path to control charging or discharging of the secondary battery pack. 如申請專利範圍第1項之二次電池組用的電路板,其另外包含:保護電路模組,其係連接至外部連接終端以控制該二次電池組之充電或放電。 A circuit board for a secondary battery pack according to claim 1, further comprising: a protection circuit module connected to the external connection terminal to control charging or discharging of the secondary battery pack. 如申請專利範圍第1項之二次電池組用的電路板,其中該導電板具有可調整彎曲角度。 A circuit board for a secondary battery pack according to claim 1, wherein the conductive plate has an adjustable bending angle. 如申請專利範圍第1項之二次電池組用的電路板,其中該導電板係垂直地彎曲。 A circuit board for a secondary battery pack according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the conductive plate is bent vertically. 如申請專利範圍第1項之二次電池組用的電路板,其中該導電板彎曲成朝該二次電池組定位之位置突出的狀態。 A circuit board for a secondary battery pack according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the conductive plate is bent to protrude toward a position at which the secondary battery pack is positioned. 如申請專利範圍第1項之二次電池組用的電路板,其中該導電板係在至少兩個部分彎曲。 A circuit board for a secondary battery pack according to claim 1, wherein the conductive plate is bent in at least two portions. 如申請專利範圍第1項之二次電池組用的電路板,其中該導電板彎曲成使至少一部分該電流中斷模組接觸該二次電池組。 The circuit board for a secondary battery pack of claim 1, wherein the conductive plate is bent such that at least a portion of the current interrupting module contacts the secondary battery pack. 如申請專利範圍第1項之二次電池組用的電路板,其中該導電板係由金屬材料製成。 A circuit board for a secondary battery pack according to claim 1, wherein the conductive plate is made of a metal material. 如申請專利範圍第1項之二次電池組用的電路板,其中當該二次電池組之溫度升高超過參考溫度時,該電流中斷模組中斷電流。 A circuit board for a secondary battery pack according to claim 1, wherein the current interruption module interrupts current when the temperature of the secondary battery pack rises above a reference temperature. 如申請專利範圍第1項之二次電池組用的電路板,其中該電流中斷模組為溫度截止(TCO)或正溫度係數(PTC)電流中斷模組。 For example, the circuit board for the secondary battery pack of claim 1 is wherein the current interruption module is a temperature cutoff (TCO) or a positive temperature coefficient (PTC) current interruption module. 如申請專利範圍第1項之二次電池組用的電路板,其中該耳耦合部分利用熔接而與該陰極耳或陽極耳接觸。 A circuit board for a secondary battery pack according to claim 1, wherein the ear coupling portion is in contact with the cathode or anode ear by welding. 如申請專利範圍第1項之二次電池組用的電路板,其中提供複數個該耳耦合部分以耦合至複數個陰極耳或複數個陽極耳。 A circuit board for a secondary battery pack according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the ear coupling portions are provided to couple to a plurality of cathode ears or a plurality of anode ears. 如申請專利範圍第1項之二次電池組用的電路板,其中該二次電池組為袋型(pouch-type)二次電池組。 A circuit board for a secondary battery pack according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the secondary battery pack is a pouch-type secondary battery pack. 一種電池組包,其包含如申請專利範圍第1至14項中任一項中之二次電池組用的電路板。 A battery pack comprising a circuit board for a secondary battery pack according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
TW103115543A 2014-04-30 2014-04-30 Circuit board for secondary battery and battery pack TWI515943B (en)

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