TW201537109A - Lighting device and ceiling board using the same - Google Patents

Lighting device and ceiling board using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201537109A
TW201537109A TW103138630A TW103138630A TW201537109A TW 201537109 A TW201537109 A TW 201537109A TW 103138630 A TW103138630 A TW 103138630A TW 103138630 A TW103138630 A TW 103138630A TW 201537109 A TW201537109 A TW 201537109A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light guide
light source
light
source unit
holding case
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TW103138630A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI563221B (en
Inventor
奧村勝之
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松下知識產權經營股份有限公司
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Publication of TWI563221B publication Critical patent/TWI563221B/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/02Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0081Mechanical or electrical aspects of the light guide and light source in the lighting device peculiar to the adaptation to planar light guides, e.g. concerning packaging
    • G02B6/0085Means for removing heat created by the light source from the package
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0081Mechanical or electrical aspects of the light guide and light source in the lighting device peculiar to the adaptation to planar light guides, e.g. concerning packaging
    • G02B6/0086Positioning aspects
    • G02B6/0088Positioning aspects of the light guide or other optical sheets in the package
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F21V19/003Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources
    • F21V19/0055Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources by screwing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
  • Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention pertains to an illumination device and a cabinet in which same is used, the purpose of the invention being to enable light source units to be easily replaced. In order to achieve this purpose, a light source unit (11) comprises: a light-emitting element (12) as a light source disposed facing a light-receiving face (7) of a light guide body (10); and a heat-dissipating body (13) holding the light-emitting element (12), at least a portion of the heat-dissipating body (13) being detachably fixed to a light guide body holding case (6). The heat-dissipating body (13) is provided with protrusions as light source unit replacement operation units (15) formed to protrude outward from the light guide body holding case (6) in a direction perpendicular to the lengthwise direction and the vertical direction of the light guide body holding case (6).

Description

照明裝置及利用該照明裝置之天花板Lighting device and ceiling using the same

本發明,一般係關於一種照明裝置及利用該照明裝置之天花板,更詳細而言係關於一種具備呈長形且具有入射面與出射面的導光體之照明裝置及利用該照明裝置之天花板。The present invention relates generally to an illumination device and a ceiling using the same, and more particularly to an illumination device including a light guide having an elongated shape having an entrance surface and an exit surface, and a ceiling using the illumination device.

近年,前人提出使用導光體之照明裝置,該照明裝置頗受注目。亦即,此種照明裝置,具備:導光體,呈長形且具有入射面與出射面;及光源單元,具有使光線自此導光體之入射面入射的發光元件。In recent years, the former has proposed an illumination device using a light guide, which is attracting attention. That is, the illumination device includes a light guide body having an elongated shape and an incident surface and an exit surface, and a light source unit having a light-emitting element that allows light to enter from the incident surface of the light guide.

而在此一構成中,藉由使發光元件發光,先使該光線自導光體之入射面入射至導光體內,而後於此導光體內行進,接著,自出射面射出至導光體外(例如參考日本特許出願公開號2013-12369案)。In this configuration, by causing the light-emitting element to emit light, the light is first incident on the incident surface of the light guide body into the light guide body, and then travels inside the light guide body, and then exits from the exit surface to the light guide body ( For example, refer to the Japanese Licensed Open Publication No. 2013-12369).

如同上述,照明裝置使用呈長形且具有入射面與出射面之導光體,故若例如於浴室等的天花板安裝該照明裝置,則可藉由長形之導光體,照明浴室全體。As described above, since the illumination device uses a light guide having an elongated shape and an entrance surface and an exit surface, if the illumination device is mounted on a ceiling such as a bathroom, the entire bathroom can be illuminated by the elongated light guide.

而為了如同此一方式地將照明裝置安裝於天花板,吾人考慮使其成為將該導光體收納於導光體保持殼體,並於該導光體保持殼體之光源設置部設置光源單元的構成。In order to attach the illuminating device to the ceiling as in this manner, it is considered that the light guide body is housed in the light guide holder, and the light source unit is provided in the light source installation portion of the light guide holder. Composition.

亦即,在浴室等天花板設置此一照明裝置之情況,成為在使上半身自設置於浴室天花板之檢查口往天花板背面探出的狀態下,將該照明裝置安裝於天花板之作業。因此,作為此一照明裝置,在使其成為將導光體收納於導光體保持殼體,並於導光體保持殼體之光源設置部設置光源單元的一體化構成上甚為重要。In other words, when the illuminating device is installed in a ceiling such as a bathroom, the illuminating device is attached to the ceiling in a state where the upper body is ejected from the inspection opening provided on the ceiling of the bathroom to the rear of the ceiling. Therefore, as such an illuminating device, it is important to provide an integrated structure in which the light guide unit is housed in the light guide holder and the light source unit is provided in the light source installation portion of the light guide holder.

然則,如以上方式設置之照明裝置中,例如,在依光源單元的使用壽命而進行單元的更換之情況,亦如同上述地成為在使上半身自檢查口往天花板背面探出的狀態下進行之作業。因此,於習知之照明裝置,具有在更換光源單元時操作性低劣等問題。However, in the illuminating device provided as described above, for example, when the unit is replaced according to the service life of the light source unit, the above-described operation is performed in a state where the upper body is inspected from the inspection opening to the back of the ceiling. . Therefore, in the conventional lighting device, there is a problem that the operability is inferior when the light source unit is replaced.

因而本發明之目的,在於提供一種可簡易地進行光源單元的更換之照明裝置、及使用該照明裝置之天花板。Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an illumination device that can easily replace a light source unit and a ceiling using the illumination device.

本發明之照明裝置,具備:導光體保持殼體,呈長形,以熱傳導性材料形成;導光體,保持於該導光體保持殼體內,呈長形;以及光源單元。該導光體保持殼體,具有沿著長邊方向形成之狹縫狀的光出射部、及位於該長邊方向中之端部的光源設置部。該導光體,於長邊方向中之端部具有入射面,更於該長邊方向中之外周面具有出射面及反射面。該光源單元,設置於該導光體保持殼體之該光源設置部。該光源單元,以發光元件及散熱體構成:該發光元件,作為光源而與該導光體之該入射面對向配置;該散熱體,保持該發光元件,且其至少一部分以可任意裝卸的方式固定於該導光體保持殼體。該散熱體,作為光源單元更換操作部具備突出部,該突出部係朝向與該導光體保持殼體的該長邊方向、及鉛直方向垂直之方向,較該導光體保持殼體往更外側突出而形成。An illumination device according to the present invention includes: a light guide holder; the elongated body is formed of a thermally conductive material; the light guide is held in the light guide holder and has an elongated shape; and a light source unit. The light guide holding case has a slit-shaped light emitting portion formed along the longitudinal direction and a light source setting portion located at an end portion in the longitudinal direction. The light guide body has an incident surface at an end portion in the longitudinal direction, and has an emitting surface and a reflecting surface in the outer peripheral surface in the longitudinal direction. The light source unit is disposed in the light source setting portion of the light guide holding case. The light source unit is configured by a light-emitting element and a heat sink: the light-emitting element is disposed as a light source facing the incident surface of the light guide body; the heat sink body holds the light-emitting element, and at least a portion thereof is detachably attachable The method is fixed to the light guide holding case. The heat dissipating body includes a protruding portion as a light source unit replacement operation portion, and the protruding portion is oriented in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and the vertical direction of the light guide holding case, and is further oriented than the light guide holding case The outer side is formed to protrude.

本發明之天花板,具備上述照明裝置、及照明用開口部。該照明裝置,以使該導光體之該出射面與該照明用開口部面對的方式設置於天花板背面側。The ceiling of the present invention includes the illumination device and the illumination opening. The illuminating device is provided on the ceiling back side such that the emitting surface of the light guiding body faces the lighting opening.

如同上述地,本發明中,該散熱體,作為光源單元更換操作部具備突出部,該突出部朝向與該導光體保持殼體的該長邊方向、及鉛直方向垂直之方向,較該導光體保持殼體往更外側突出而形成。因此,可簡易地進行發光元件的更換。As described above, in the present invention, the heat sink includes a protruding portion as a light source unit replacement operation portion, and the protruding portion faces the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and the vertical direction of the light guide holding case. The light body retains the housing to protrude further outward. Therefore, the replacement of the light-emitting elements can be easily performed.

亦即,操作者,在更換發光元件時,可握住該光源單元更換操作部,將該光源單元連同該發光元件,一併自該導光體保持殼體簡單地卸下,故亦可簡易地進行該發光元件的更換。In other words, the operator can hold the light source unit replacement operation portion when the light-emitting element is replaced, and the light source unit and the light-emitting element are simply detached from the light guide body holding case, so that the light source unit can be easily removed. The replacement of the light-emitting element is performed.

此外,該光源單元之該散熱體,將該突出部作為光源單元更換操作部,因而作為該散熱體的散熱面積亦擴大,此一結果,適當地施行該發光元件之散熱,藉此亦可延長該發光元件的使用壽命。Further, in the heat dissipating body of the light source unit, the protruding portion is used as the light source unit to replace the operation portion, and thus the heat dissipating area of the heat dissipating body is also enlarged. As a result, heat dissipation of the light emitting element is appropriately performed, thereby prolonging The service life of the light-emitting element.

【實施本發明之最佳形態】[Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention]

(實施形態1) 以下,依據附圖對實施形態1加以說明。(Embodiment 1) Hereinafter, Embodiment 1 will be described with reference to the drawings.

圖1,作為一例顯示具有天花板1之浴室,於該天花板1,安裝照明裝置2。此外,於該天花板1,設置開口呈圓形而通往天花板背面之檢查口3、封閉檢查口3之罩蓋(未圖示)、及狹縫狀之照明用開口部3A。操作者,在設置照明裝置2時,卸下上述罩蓋而將上半身自檢查口3起往天花板背面探出,在此一狀態下,如圖1所示,將照明裝置設置於照明用開口部3A部分。Fig. 1 shows, as an example, a bathroom having a ceiling 1, on which a lighting device 2 is mounted. Further, in the ceiling 1, an inspection opening 3 having a circular opening and leading to the back of the ceiling, a cover (not shown) for closing the inspection opening 3, and a slit-shaped illumination opening 3A are provided. When the illuminating device 2 is installed, the operator removes the cover and pushes the upper body from the inspection port 3 toward the back of the ceiling. In this state, as shown in FIG. 1, the illuminating device is installed in the illumination opening. Part 3A.

照明裝置2,如圖3~圖8所示,具備全體形成為長形之導光體保持殼體6、導光體10、以及2個光源單元11(第1光源單元11a與第2光源單元11b)。另,以下說明中,將照明裝置2的長邊方向稱作第1方向。亦即,圖1中的進深方向與第1方向一致。此外,將圖1中的上下方向稱作第2方向。第2方向,與鉛直方向一致。而後,將圖1中的左右方向稱作第3方向。第3方向,與照明裝置2的寬度方向一致,與第1方向及第2方向垂直。另,以下說明中,「第1方向中之內方」,係指自照明裝置2的第1方向中之兩端側起朝向中心側的方向。As shown in FIGS. 3 to 8 , the illuminating device 2 includes a light guide holder 6 that is formed in a long shape, a light guide 10 , and two light source units 11 (first light source unit 11 a and second light source unit). 11b). In the following description, the longitudinal direction of the illumination device 2 is referred to as a first direction. That is, the depth direction in FIG. 1 coincides with the first direction. Further, the vertical direction in FIG. 1 is referred to as a second direction. The second direction is consistent with the vertical direction. Then, the left-right direction in FIG. 1 is referred to as a third direction. The third direction coincides with the width direction of the illumination device 2 and is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction. In the following description, the "inside of the first direction" means a direction from the both end sides in the first direction of the illumination device 2 toward the center side.

導光體保持殼體6,如圖3所示,以熱傳導性材料形成為長形的略方管狀。導光體保持殼體6的長邊方向,與照明裝置2的長邊方向,即第1方向一致。The light guide holding case 6 is formed into a rectangular tube having an elongated shape as a heat conductive material as shown in FIG. The longitudinal direction of the light guide holding case 6 coincides with the longitudinal direction of the illuminating device 2, that is, the first direction.

更具體而言,導光體保持殼體6,其第1方向中之兩端面、及第2方向中之一端面(圖1之底面)具有開口,形成為自第1方向觀察時呈略U字形。導光體保持殼體6之下部,沿著第1方向(導光體保持殼體6的長邊方向)狹縫狀地開口,構成為使光線往下方射出之光出射部4。導光體保持殼體6的第1方向中之兩端部,構成為將後述2個光源單元11之光源(發光元件12)分別對向配置的2個光源設置部5。More specifically, the light guide holding case 6 has an opening at one of the first end faces and one of the second faces (the bottom face of FIG. 1 ), and is formed to be slightly U when viewed from the first direction. Glyph. The light guide body holds the lower portion of the casing 6 and is slit-shaped in the first direction (longitudinal direction of the light guide holder 6), and is configured as a light emitting portion 4 that emits light downward. Both ends of the light guide holder housing 6 in the first direction are configured as two light source installation portions 5 that respectively align the light sources (light-emitting elements 12) of the two light source units 11 to be described later.

將導光體10,形成為與導光體保持殼體6略同形狀且較導光體保持殼體6尺寸略小之長形的略方管狀之例如稜柱。導光體10的長邊方向,與導光體保持殼體6的長邊方向及照明裝置2的長邊方向一致,即與第1方向一致。將導光體10,收納而保持於導光體保持殼體6內。導光體10,於第1方向中之兩端面具有入射面7,於第2方向中之一端面(圖1之底面)具有出射面8,於該兩端面與該底面以外之外周面具有反射面9。而照明裝置2,以使導光體10之出射面8與照明用開口部3A面對的方式設置於天花板背面側。The light guide body 10 is formed into an elongated tubular shape such as a prism which is slightly the same shape as the light guide holder case 6 and which is slightly smaller in size than the light guide body. The longitudinal direction of the light guide body 10 coincides with the longitudinal direction of the light guide holder 6 and the longitudinal direction of the illumination device 2, that is, coincides with the first direction. The light guide 10 is housed and held in the light guide holding case 6. The light guide body 10 has an incident surface 7 on both end faces in the first direction, and one of the end faces (the bottom surface of FIG. 1) in the second direction has an exit surface 8 having reflections on the outer peripheral surfaces other than the bottom faces Face 9. The illuminating device 2 is provided on the ceiling back side such that the exit surface 8 of the light guide 10 faces the illumination opening 3A.

各光源單元11,如圖3~圖8所示,具備作為光源的1至複數個發光元件12(圖6及圖8)、收納該發光元件12的收納部30、及散熱體13。As shown in FIGS. 3 to 8 , each of the light source units 11 includes one to a plurality of light-emitting elements 12 ( FIGS. 6 and 8 ) as a light source, a housing portion 30 that houses the light-emitting elements 12 , and a heat sink 13 .

各光源單元11之發光元件12,例如為發光二極體,如同自圖6所理解,將其與導光體10之對應的入射面7及導光體保持殼體6之對應的光源設置部5對向配置。The light-emitting element 12 of each light source unit 11 is, for example, a light-emitting diode, as understood from FIG. 6, the light-incident element 7 corresponding to the light-conducting body 10 and the corresponding light source setting portion of the light-guiding body holding case 6. 5 opposite configurations.

各收納部30,如圖8所示,形成為至少在與導光體10之對應的入射面7對向之一面具有開口的細長矩形盒狀。各收納部30,於對應的散熱體13之後述第1片13a中,安裝在與導光體10對向之一面的中央部。各光源單元11之發光元件12,設置於對應的收納部30內,發光元件12的光線,自該收納部30之具有開口的上述一面起往導光體10放射。As shown in FIG. 8, each of the accommodating portions 30 is formed in an elongated rectangular box shape having at least one opening facing the incident surface 7 corresponding to the light guide 10. Each of the accommodating portions 30 is attached to a central portion of one surface facing the light guide body 10 in the first heat sink 13 to be described later. The light-emitting elements 12 of the light source units 11 are disposed in the corresponding housing portions 30, and the light of the light-emitting elements 12 is radiated from the one surface of the housing portion 30 having the opening to the light guide body 10.

各散熱體13,例如藉由將1片金屬板彎曲加工而形成為自照明裝置2的寬度方向(第3方向)觀察時呈略L字形。各散熱體13構成為:保持發光元件12,且其至少一部分以可任意裝卸的方式固定於導光體保持殼體6。Each of the heat radiating bodies 13 is formed in a slightly L-shape when viewed from the width direction (third direction) of the illumination device 2 by bending one metal plate, for example. Each of the heat radiating bodies 13 is configured to hold the light-emitting element 12, and at least a part thereof is detachably fixed to the light guide holder 6 in a detachable manner.

具體而言,各散熱體13,由第1片13a與第2片13b構成:第1片13a,形成為略矩形板狀,平坦的一面與導光體10之對應的入射面7對向配置;第2片13b,形成為略矩形板狀,自第1片13a之上端起往第1方向中的內方伸出。而相當於各散熱體13之至少一部分的第2片13b(延長的一部分),如圖7所示,以在與導光體保持殼體6的第1方向之端部間設置有空間S的狀態,於導光體保持殼體6之該端部的上方中往內方延長。Specifically, each of the heat radiating bodies 13 is composed of a first sheet 13a and a second sheet 13b. The first sheet 13a is formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape, and the flat surface is disposed opposite to the corresponding incident surface 7 of the light guide body 10. The second sheet 13b is formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape and protrudes from the upper end of the first sheet 13a toward the inside in the first direction. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 7, the second piece 13b (extended portion) corresponding to at least a part of each of the heat radiating bodies 13 is provided with a space S between the end portions of the light guide holding case 6 in the first direction. The state is extended inward in the upper portion of the end portion of the light guide holder 6.

進一步,第2片13b,如圖8所示,以平坦部130、傾斜部131、及前端部132構成:平坦部130,與第1方向平行;傾斜部131,以自平坦部130之前端往下方傾斜的方式彎曲而形成;前端部132,以自傾斜部131之前端起呈與第1方向平行的方式彎曲而形成。亦即,在平坦部130與前端部132之間設置高低差,藉由此一高低差形成空間S。前端部132,具備其前端緣的一部分往內方突出而形成之突起片132a(延長部)。突起片132a,具有貫通上下方向(第2方向)之貫通孔132b。將圖6所示之螺紋件14(固定具之一例)貫穿此一貫通孔132b,與導光體保持殼體6之設置在較該端部更為內方位置的螺孔6a螺合,藉而將各光源單元11以可任意裝卸的方式固定於此一導光體保持殼體6。而後,在此一狀態中,如圖3所示,使此第2片13b,朝向與導光體保持殼體6的長邊方向(第1方向)及鉛直方向(第2方向)垂直之方向(第3方向),較此一導光體保持殼體6往更外側突出。亦即,前端部132的第3方向中之尺寸為,在將光源單元11裝設於導光體保持殼體6的狀態時,以自第2方向觀察呈較導光體保持殼體6在第3方向中更往外側突出的方式,設定為較導光體保持殼體6的寬度尺寸更大。本實施形態,將該前端部132(突出部)作為光源單元更換操作部15。Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the second piece 13b is composed of a flat portion 130, an inclined portion 131, and a front end portion 132: the flat portion 130 is parallel to the first direction; and the inclined portion 131 is formed from the front end of the flat portion 130. The lower end portion 132 is formed by bending obliquely downward, and the distal end portion 132 is formed to be curved so as to be parallel to the first direction from the front end of the inclined portion 131. That is, a height difference is provided between the flat portion 130 and the front end portion 132, whereby the space S is formed by a height difference. The distal end portion 132 includes a protruding piece 132a (extension portion) formed by a part of the front end edge projecting inward. The protruding piece 132a has a through hole 132b that penetrates in the vertical direction (second direction). The screw member 14 (an example of the fixture) shown in FIG. 6 is inserted through the through hole 132b, and is screwed into the screw hole 6a of the light guide holder housing 6 which is disposed at a position further inward than the end portion. The light source units 11 are detachably fixed to the light guide holder 6 in a detachable manner. Then, in this state, as shown in FIG. 3, the second piece 13b is oriented in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction (first direction) and the vertical direction (second direction) of the light guide holder case 6. (the third direction) protrudes further outward than the light guide holder housing 6. In other words, when the light source unit 11 is mounted in the light guide holder 6 in the third direction of the distal end portion 132, the light guide holder 6 is viewed from the second direction. The manner of protruding further outward in the third direction is set to be larger than the width dimension of the light guide holder 6. In the present embodiment, the distal end portion 132 (projecting portion) is replaced with the operation unit 15 as a light source unit.

如此地,將導光體保持殼體6、導光體10、及2個光源單元11如圖3所示地一體化之照明裝置,如圖1、圖2所示,配置於天花板背面。In this manner, the illuminating device in which the light guide holder housing 6, the light guide 10, and the two light source units 11 are integrated as shown in FIG. 3 is disposed on the ceiling back surface as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 .

此外,如同自圖4、圖5所理解,於天花板1之照明用開口部3A的兩側,設置往上方豎起之2個安裝部16(第1安裝部16a與第2安裝部16b)。亦即,2個安裝部16a、16b,自照明用開口部3A之左右兩端緣(第3方向中之兩端緣)起各自往上方呈矩形板狀地突出而形成。另,各安裝部16,自第3方向觀察,具有與導光體保持殼體6之側面略同形狀及相同尺寸。此外,導光體保持殼體6,自鉛直方向(第2方向)觀察,具有與天花板1之照明用開口部3A略同形狀,且較照明用開口部3A略小之程度的尺寸。Further, as understood from FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, two mounting portions 16 (the first mounting portion 16a and the second mounting portion 16b) that are erected upward are provided on both sides of the illumination opening portion 3A of the ceiling 1. In other words, the two attachment portions 16a and 16b are formed to protrude from the left and right end edges (the both end edges in the third direction) of the illumination opening portion 3A in a rectangular plate shape upward. Further, each of the mounting portions 16 has a shape and a same size as the side surface of the light guide holder 6 as viewed in the third direction. In addition, the light guide holder 6 has a shape that is slightly the same as the illumination opening 3A of the ceiling 1 and is slightly smaller than the illumination opening 3A as viewed in the vertical direction (second direction).

因此,操作者,如圖3所示,將使導光體保持殼體6、導光體10、及2個光源單元11一體化之照明裝置2,自檢查口3起往天花板背面向上推,其次,操作者,亦將其上半身自檢查口3往天花板背面探入,在此一狀態下,將照明裝置2之導光體保持殼體6往照明用開口部3A內裝設。Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, the operator illuminates the light guide body holding the casing 6, the light guide 10, and the two light source units 11, and pushes up from the inspection port 3 toward the back of the ceiling. Next, the operator also injects the upper body from the inspection port 3 toward the back of the ceiling. In this state, the light guide holder 6 of the illumination device 2 is mounted in the illumination opening 3A.

此時,照明裝置2之各光源單元更換操作部15,在第3方向中延伸至較照明用開口部3A更外側。因此,即便在未將照明裝置2螺著固定於照明用開口部3A之安裝部16的狀態中,2個光源單元更換操作部15,仍分別勾掛在照明用開口部3A的第1方向中之接近兩端側的邊緣部。藉此,使照明裝置2不具有自照明用開口部3A落下至浴室內的問題。At this time, each of the light source unit replacement operation units 15 of the illumination device 2 extends to the outside of the illumination opening portion 3A in the third direction. Therefore, even in a state where the illuminating device 2 is not screwed to the mounting portion 16 of the illumination opening portion 3A, the two light source unit replacement operation portions 15 are respectively hooked in the first direction of the illumination opening portion 3A. It is close to the edge portion on both end sides. Thereby, the illuminating device 2 does not have a problem that the lighting opening portion 3A is dropped into the bathroom.

而在將2個光源單元更換操作部15,勾掛在照明用開口部3A之上述邊緣部的狀態中,如圖4所示,螺紋件17依照第2安裝部16b之貫穿孔160b、導光體保持殼體6之貫穿孔6b、第1安裝部16a之貫穿孔160a的順序依序貫穿。接著,藉由將貫穿之螺紋件17的前端於螺帽18鎖緊,而將照明裝置2,安裝於天花板1之狹縫狀的照明用開口部3A。In the state in which the two light source unit replacement operation portions 15 are hooked on the edge portion of the illumination opening portion 3A, as shown in FIG. 4, the screw member 17 is guided by the through hole 160b of the second mounting portion 16b. The order of the through hole 6b of the body holding case 6 and the through hole 160a of the first mounting portion 16a is sequentially passed through. Then, the illuminating device 2 is attached to the slit-shaped illumination opening portion 3A of the ceiling 1 by locking the distal end of the threaded member 17 to the nut 18.

此處,照明裝置2,如同上述,具備以熱傳導性材料構成之導光體保持殼體6、導光體10、及2個光源單元11(第1光源單元11a及第2光源單元11b)。導光體保持殼體6,具有呈長形且沿著長邊方向(第1方向)狹縫狀地開口之光出射部4、及分別設置於兩端部之2個光源設置部5。導光體10,保持於導光體保持殼體6內。導光體10,於第1方向中之兩端面具有入射面7,於第2方向中之一端面(圖1之底面)具有出射面8,於該兩端面與該底面以外之外周面具有反射面9。各光源單元11,如圖3~圖8所示,與導光體保持殼體6之對應的光源設置部5對向設置。Here, as described above, the illuminating device 2 includes the light guide holder 6 made of a thermally conductive material, the light guide 10, and the two light source units 11 (the first light source unit 11a and the second light source unit 11b). The light guide holder housing 6 has a light-emitting portion 4 that is elongated and slit-shaped in the longitudinal direction (first direction), and two light source installation portions 5 that are provided at both ends. The light guide 10 is held in the light guide holding case 6. The light guide body 10 has an incident surface 7 on both end faces in the first direction, and one of the end faces (the bottom surface of FIG. 1) in the second direction has an exit surface 8 having reflections on the outer peripheral surfaces other than the bottom faces Face 9. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 8 , each of the light source units 11 is disposed opposite to the light source installation portion 5 corresponding to the light guide holder 6 .

因此,自各光源單元11之發光元件12放射出的光線,進入導光體10之入射面7,接著於導光體10的長邊方向行進,光線的一部分在其中被反射面9等反射,並自下方之出射面8射出。此一方式,使發光元件12的光線,自導光體保持殼體6之狹縫狀的光出射部4往浴室內射出。另,亦可在光出射部4,設置透光性之罩蓋(未圖示)以覆蓋導光體10的出射面8。Therefore, the light emitted from the light-emitting elements 12 of the respective light source units 11 enters the incident surface 7 of the light guide body 10, and then travels in the longitudinal direction of the light guide body 10, and a part of the light is reflected by the reflection surface 9 or the like therein, and The exit surface 8 is ejected from below. In this manner, the light of the light-emitting element 12 is emitted from the slit-shaped light emitting portion 4 of the light guide holder 6 into the bathroom. Further, a light-transmitting cover (not shown) may be provided on the light-emitting portion 4 to cover the exit surface 8 of the light guide 10.

此時,導光體10全體呈長形,導光體10之出射面8、及導光體保持殼體6之光出射部4亦皆呈長形,故大範圍地照明浴室。At this time, the entire light guide body 10 is elongated, and the light exit surface 8 of the light guide body 10 and the light exit portion 4 of the light guide holder 6 are also elongated, so that the bathroom is widely illuminated.

此外,本實施形態中,在因發光元件12的使用壽命等而必須更換時,仍可簡易地進行元件的更換。Further, in the present embodiment, when it is necessary to replace the light-emitting element 12 due to the service life or the like, the replacement of the components can be easily performed.

亦即,如圖2~圖5所示,本實施形態之各散熱體13,朝向與導光體保持殼體6的長邊方向(第1方向)及鉛直方向(第2方向)垂直之方向(第3方向),較此一導光體保持殼體6往更外側突出,將此突出部(前端部132)作為光源單元更換操作部15。That is, as shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, each of the heat radiating bodies 13 of the present embodiment is oriented in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction (first direction) and the vertical direction (second direction) of the light guide holder case 6. (the third direction) protrudes further outward than the light guide holding case 6, and the protruding portion (front end portion 132) serves as a light source unit replacement operation portion 15.

因此,更換發光元件12時,可握住較導光體保持殼體6更往外側突出之光源單元更換操作部15,將光源單元11連同發光元件12,一併自導光體保持殼體6簡單地卸下,故亦可簡易地進行發光元件12的更換。Therefore, when the light-emitting element 12 is replaced, the light source unit replacement operation portion 15 that protrudes further outward than the light guide holder 6 can be held, and the light source unit 11 together with the light-emitting element 12 is collectively held from the light guide holder 6. Since it is simply removed, the replacement of the light-emitting element 12 can be easily performed.

本實施形態中,除了採用光源單元更換操作部15以外,採用如下構成,以使此等作業在天花板背面亦可簡單地進行。首先,相當於各散熱體13之至少一部分的第2片13b(延長的一部分),如圖7所示,以在與導光體保持殼體6的第1方向之端部間設置有空間S的狀態,於導光體保持殼體6之該端部的上方中往內方延長。而後,將圖6所示之螺紋件14(固定具之一例)插入貫通孔132b,與導光體保持殼體6之設置在較該端部更為內方位置的螺孔6a螺合,藉而將光源單元11以可任意裝卸的方式固定於導光體保持殼體6。In the present embodiment, in addition to the light source unit replacement operation unit 15, the following configuration is adopted so that these operations can be easily performed on the ceiling back surface. First, as shown in FIG. 7, the second piece 13b (extended portion) corresponding to at least a part of each of the heat radiating bodies 13 is provided with a space S between the end portions of the light guide holding case 6 in the first direction. The state is extended inwardly above the end portion of the light guide holding case 6. Then, the screw member 14 (an example of the fixture) shown in FIG. 6 is inserted into the through hole 132b, and is screwed into the screw hole 6a of the light guide holder housing 6 which is disposed at a position further inward than the end portion. The light source unit 11 is detachably fixed to the light guide holder 6 in a detachable manner.

亦即,若將螺紋件14自上方取下,而後將光源單元11自上方卸下,則可將此等元件自導光體保持殼體6分離。That is, if the screw member 14 is removed from above and then the light source unit 11 is detached from above, the elements can be separated from the light guide holder 6.

另,由於在光源單元11的第1片13a之與設置發光元件12側為相反側的面,對發光元件12通電,故將電線(未圖示)以貫通設置在第1片13a之貫通孔(未圖示)的狀態設置。然則,因此等電線較細,故無操作性惡化的情形。In addition, since the light-emitting element 12 is energized on the surface of the first sheet 13a of the light source unit 11 opposite to the side on which the light-emitting element 12 is provided, the electric wire (not shown) is penetrated through the through hole of the first sheet 13a. Status setting (not shown). However, since the electric wires are thin, the operability is not deteriorated.

此外,如圖6、圖7所示,於導光體保持殼體6的第1方向中之兩端部,分別設置朝向上方開口的一對凹部19。另一方面,於各光源單元11之收納部30,設置分別自上方插入此一對凹部19而與其卡止的一對突起20。一對突起20,在各收納部30之左右兩側面中各自朝向外側突出。Further, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, a pair of concave portions 19 that open upward are provided at both ends in the first direction of the light guide holder case 6. On the other hand, in the accommodating portion 30 of each of the light source units 11, a pair of protrusions 20 that are inserted into the pair of recessed portions 19 from above and are locked thereto are provided. The pair of protrusions 20 protrude outward from each of the left and right side surfaces of each of the housing portions 30.

具體而言,導光體保持殼體6,在第1方向之一端部側中,具備以與左右的兩側面成為同一面的方式分別突出之一對突出片6c。同樣地,導光體保持殼體6,在第1方向之另一端部側中,亦具備以與左右的兩側面成為同一面的方式分別突出之一對突出片6c。而各突出片6c,自照明裝置2的寬度方向(第3方向)觀察時,呈略L字板狀地突出而形成上述凹部19。Specifically, the light guide holding case 6 has one of the pair of protruding pieces 6c protruding so as to be flush with both left and right side surfaces on one end side in the first direction. In the same manner, the light guide holder 6 is provided with one of the pair of protruding pieces 6c so as to be flush with the left and right side surfaces in the other end side in the first direction. When viewed from the width direction (third direction) of the illumination device 2, each of the protruding pieces 6c protrudes in a substantially L-shaped plate shape to form the concave portion 19.

進一步,各凹部19,如圖7所示,形成為朝向對應的光源單元11側而張開。亦即,各突出片6c,在與凹部19互相朝向側具有傾斜面60。傾斜面60,以越往上方其第1方向中之凹部19的寬度越寬的方式傾斜。Further, as shown in FIG. 7, each of the concave portions 19 is formed to open toward the corresponding light source unit 11 side. In other words, each of the protruding pieces 6c has an inclined surface 60 on the side facing the concave portion 19. The inclined surface 60 is inclined such that the width of the concave portion 19 in the first direction is wider as it goes upward.

因此,若取下螺紋件14,則僅將光源單元11往上方推,而可將突起20自凹部19簡單地卸下,亦即,可將光源單元11與導光體保持殼體6簡單地分離。Therefore, if the screw member 14 is removed, only the light source unit 11 is pushed upward, and the protrusion 20 can be simply removed from the recess 19, that is, the light source unit 11 and the light guide holder housing 6 can be simply Separation.

此外,將光源單元11卸下,更換發光元件12後,若將光源單元11對導光體保持殼體6往下方推入,則將突起20簡單地裝設(卡止)於凹部19內。亦即,可將光源單元11與導光體保持殼體6簡單地一體化。Further, after the light source unit 11 is removed and the light-emitting element 12 is replaced, when the light source unit 11 is pushed downward toward the light guide holder 6, the protrusion 20 is simply attached (locked) in the recess 19. That is, the light source unit 11 and the light guide holder housing 6 can be simply integrated.

此外,本實施形態中,將各光源單元11之散熱體13、及導光體保持殼體6一同以金屬形成。因此,發光元件12之散熱效果高,藉此亦可延長發光元件12的使用壽命。Further, in the present embodiment, the heat radiating body 13 of each of the light source units 11 and the light guide holder 6 are formed of a metal together. Therefore, the heat dissipation effect of the light-emitting element 12 is high, whereby the life of the light-emitting element 12 can be extended.

進一步,將係光源單元11之散熱體13,且朝向與導光體保持殼體6的長邊方向(第1方向)及鉛直方向(第2方向)垂直之外方向(第3方向)設置的突出部(前端部132),作為光源單元更換操作部15。因此,作為散熱體13的散熱面積亦擴大,此一結果,適當地進行發光元件12之散熱,藉此亦可延長發光元件12的使用壽命。進一步,本實施形態中,各散熱體13之至少一部分,以設置有空間S的狀態,於導光體保持殼體6之端部的上方中往內方延長,故使來自發光元件12的熱容易通過空間S往上方逸散,更提高散熱效果。Further, the heat radiating body 13 of the light source unit 11 is disposed in a direction (third direction) which is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction (first direction) and the vertical direction (second direction) of the light guide holder 6; The protruding portion (front end portion 132) is replaced with the operation unit 15 as a light source unit. Therefore, the heat dissipation area of the heat radiating body 13 is also enlarged. As a result, heat dissipation of the light-emitting element 12 is appropriately performed, whereby the life of the light-emitting element 12 can be extended. Further, in the present embodiment, at least a part of each of the heat radiating bodies 13 is extended inwardly above the end portion of the light guide holder case 6 in a state in which the space S is provided, so that heat from the light-emitting element 12 is caused. It is easy to escape above the space S, which improves the heat dissipation effect.

(實施形態2) 以下,依據圖9及圖10,對實施形態2加以說明。圖9及圖10所圖示的本實施形態之照明裝置2,具備散熱體21以取代實施形態1的光源單元11之散熱體13,其他部分具有與實施形態1之照明裝置2相同的構成要素。因此,對於此等相同的構成要素,給予同一符號並省略說明。(Embodiment 2) Hereinafter, Embodiment 2 will be described with reference to Figs. 9 and 10 . The illuminating device 2 of the present embodiment shown in Figs. 9 and 10 includes a heat dissipating body 21 instead of the heat radiating body 13 of the light source unit 11 of the first embodiment, and the other portions have the same components as those of the illuminating device 2 of the first embodiment. . Therefore, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and their description will be omitted.

本實施形態之構成各光源單元11的散熱體21,呈上下具有開口部之方管形狀,於該呈方管形狀的散熱體21之下方中,在導光體保持殼體側的面設置缺口22。The heat dissipating body 21 constituting each of the light source units 11 of the present embodiment has a square tube shape having an opening in the upper and lower sides, and a notch is provided on the surface of the light guide body holding case under the heat sink 21 having a square tube shape. twenty two.

導光體保持殼體6端部,配置為隔著缺口22,而與散熱體21的內壁對向。而散熱體21之與缺口22對向的端部(後述之方管體21a的底部),係朝向與導光體保持殼體6的長邊方向(第1方向)及鉛直方向(第2方向)垂直之方向(第3方向)突出的部分,為光源單元更換操作部23。The light guide body holds the end of the casing 6 and is disposed to face the inner wall of the radiator 21 via the notch 22. The end portion of the heat radiating body 21 opposed to the notch 22 (the bottom portion of the square tubular body 21a to be described later) is oriented in the longitudinal direction (first direction) and the vertical direction (the second direction) of the light guide holder 6; The portion protruding in the vertical direction (third direction) is the light source unit replacement operation portion 23.

具體而言,各散熱體21,一體化地具備:方管體21a,上下具有開口部;延長片21b,自方管體21a的第1方向中之外側壁往下方延長而形成;以及安裝片21c,自方管體21a的第1方向中之內側壁的下緣突出。方管體21a的第3方向中之尺寸為,在將光源單元11裝設於導光體保持殼體6的狀態時,以自第2方向觀察呈較導光體保持殼體6在第3方向中更往外側突出的方式,設定為較導光體保持殼體6的寬度尺寸更大。安裝片21c,自該下緣的左右方向(第3方向)之中央突出,朝向第1方向中之內方而彎曲。安裝片21c,具有貫通上下方向(第2方向)之貫通孔(未圖示)。Specifically, each of the heat radiating bodies 21 integrally includes a square tubular body 21a having an opening on the upper and lower sides, and an extension piece 21b formed by extending the outer side wall from the first direction of the square tubular body 21a downward; and a mounting piece 21c, the lower edge of the inner side wall in the first direction from the square tube 21a protrudes. The dimension of the square tube body 21a in the third direction is such that when the light source unit 11 is mounted in the light guide holder case 6, the third light guide holder 6 is viewed from the second direction. The manner in which the direction protrudes further outward is set to be larger than the width dimension of the light guide holder 6. The attachment piece 21c protrudes from the center in the left-right direction (third direction) of the lower edge, and is curved toward the inside in the first direction. The mounting piece 21c has a through hole (not shown) that penetrates the vertical direction (second direction).

而實施形態1所說明的各收納部30,在本實施形態中設置於對應之散熱體21的延長片21b。導光體保持殼體6的第1方向中之端部(亦即,光源設置部5),隔著缺口22,與設置於延長片21b之收納部30內的發光元件12對向配置。Each of the accommodating portions 30 described in the first embodiment is provided in the extension piece 21b of the corresponding heat sink 21 in the present embodiment. The end portion of the light guide holder housing 6 in the first direction (that is, the light source installation portion 5) is disposed to face the light-emitting element 12 provided in the housing portion 30 of the extension piece 21b via the notch 22.

以金屬板,構成導光體保持殼體6、及散熱體21。此一散熱體21的安裝片21c(延長部),如圖10所示,於導光體保持殼體6的第1方向中之端部的上方中往內方延長。而將圖10所示之螺紋件14(固定具之一例)插入安裝片21c的上述貫通孔,與此一導光體保持殼體6之設置在較該端部更為內方位置的螺孔6a螺合,藉而將光源單元11以可任意裝卸的方式固定於導光體保持殼體6。The light guide body holding case 6 and the heat sink 21 are formed of a metal plate. As shown in FIG. 10, the attachment piece 21c (extension portion) of the heat sink 21 is extended inward in the upper portion of the end portion of the light guide holder 6 in the first direction. The screw member 14 (an example of the fixture) shown in FIG. 10 is inserted into the through hole of the mounting piece 21c, and the screw hole of the light guide holder housing 6 disposed at an inner position closer to the end portion. 6a is screwed, whereby the light source unit 11 is detachably fixed to the light guide holding case 6.

本實施形態中,亦在因發光元件12的使用壽命等而必須更換時,可簡易地進行元件的更換。In the present embodiment, when it is necessary to replace the light-emitting element 12 due to the service life or the like, the replacement of the components can be easily performed.

亦即,如圖9、圖10所示,散熱體21,設置有朝向與導光體保持殼體6的長邊方向(第1方向)及鉛直方向(第2方向)垂直之外方向(第3方向)突出的光源單元更換操作部23(方管體21a之底部)。That is, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the heat radiating body 21 is provided in a direction that is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction (first direction) and the vertical direction (second direction) of the light guide holder 6 (the The light source unit that protrudes in the three directions) replaces the operation portion 23 (the bottom of the square tube body 21a).

因此,更換發光元件12時,可握住在第3方向中較導光體保持殼體6更往外側突出之光源單元更換操作部23(方管體21a之底部),將光源單元11,自導光體保持殼體6簡單地卸下。因此,亦可簡易地進行發光元件12的更換。Therefore, when the light-emitting element 12 is replaced, the light source unit replacement operation portion 23 (the bottom portion of the square tube body 21a) protruding further outward than the light guide holder 6 in the third direction can be held, and the light source unit 11 can be self-contained. The light guide holding case 6 is simply removed. Therefore, the replacement of the light-emitting element 12 can be easily performed.

而本實施形態中,除了光源單元更換操作部23以外,亦與實施形態1同樣地採用如下構成,以使此等作業在天花板背面亦可簡單地進行。In the present embodiment, in addition to the light source unit replacement operation unit 23, as in the first embodiment, the following configuration is adopted so that the operations can be easily performed on the ceiling back surface.

首先,散熱體21之安裝片21c(延長部),如圖10所示,於導光體保持殼體6的第1方向中之端部的上方中往內方延長。而後,將圖10所示之螺紋件14(固定具之一例)插入安裝片21c的上述貫通孔,以可任意裝卸的方式固定於此導光體保持殼體6之較該端部更為內方的位置。First, as shown in FIG. 10, the attachment piece 21c (extension portion) of the radiator 21 is extended inward in the upper portion of the end portion of the light guide holder 6 in the first direction. Then, the screw member 14 (an example of the fixture) shown in FIG. 10 is inserted into the through hole of the mounting piece 21c, and is detachably fixed to the end portion of the light guide holder 6 in this arbitrarily detachable manner. The location of the party.

亦即,若將螺紋件14自上方取下,而後將光源單元11自上方卸下,則可與導光體保持殼體6分離。That is, if the screw member 14 is removed from above and then the light source unit 11 is detached from above, it can be separated from the light guide holder housing 6.

另,由於在光源單元11的延長片21b之與設置發光元件12側為相反側的面,對發光元件12通電,故將電線(未圖示),以貫通設置在延長片21b之貫通孔(未圖示)的狀態設置。然則,因此等電線較細,故無操作性惡化的情形。Further, since the light-emitting element 12 is energized on the surface of the extension piece 21b of the light source unit 11 opposite to the side on which the light-emitting element 12 is provided, an electric wire (not shown) is inserted through the through-hole of the extension piece 21b ( Status setting not shown). However, since the electric wires are thin, the operability is not deteriorated.

此外,與實施形態1相同地,於導光體保持殼體6的第1方向中之兩端部,分別設置朝向上方開口的一對凹部19。於各光源單元11之收納部30,亦與實施形態1相同地,設置分別自上方插入此一對凹部19而與其卡止的一對突起20。Further, in the same manner as in the first embodiment, a pair of concave portions 19 that open upward are provided at both end portions of the light guide holder casing 6 in the first direction. Also in the accommodating portion 30 of each of the light source units 11, as in the first embodiment, a pair of protrusions 20 that are inserted into the pair of recessed portions 19 from above are locked.

進一步,與實施形態1相同地,使各凹部19,呈朝向光源單元11側張開的形狀。Further, in the same manner as in the first embodiment, each of the concave portions 19 has a shape that is opened toward the light source unit 11 side.

因此,若取下螺紋件14,則僅將光源單元11往上方推,而可將突起20自凹部19簡單地卸下,亦即,可將光源單元11與導光體保持殼體6簡單地分離。Therefore, if the screw member 14 is removed, only the light source unit 11 is pushed upward, and the protrusion 20 can be simply removed from the recess 19, that is, the light source unit 11 and the light guide holder housing 6 can be simply Separation.

此外,將光源單元11卸下,更換發光元件12後,若將光源單元11對導光體保持殼體6往下方推入,則將突起20簡單地裝設(卡止)於凹部19內。亦即,可將光源單元11與導光體保持殼體6簡單地一體化。Further, after the light source unit 11 is removed and the light-emitting element 12 is replaced, when the light source unit 11 is pushed downward toward the light guide holder 6, the protrusion 20 is simply attached (locked) in the recess 19. That is, the light source unit 11 and the light guide holder housing 6 can be simply integrated.

此外,本實施形態中,將各光源單元11之散熱體21、及導光體保持殼體6一同以金屬形成。因此,發光元件12之散熱效果高,藉此亦可延長發光元件12的使用壽命。Further, in the present embodiment, the heat radiating body 21 of each of the light source units 11 and the light guide holder 6 are formed of a metal together. Therefore, the heat dissipation effect of the light-emitting element 12 is high, whereby the life of the light-emitting element 12 can be extended.

進一步,將係光源單元11之散熱體21,且朝向與導光體保持殼體6的長邊方向(第1方向)及鉛直方向(第2方向)垂直之外方向(第3方向)而設置的突出部(方管體21a之底部),作為光源單元更換操作部23。因此,作為散熱體21的散熱面積亦擴大,此一結果,適當地進行發光元件12之散熱,藉此亦可延長發光元件12的使用壽命。進一步,本實施形態中,將各散熱體21形成為上下具有開口部之方管形狀,故使來自發光元件12的熱容易通過開口部往上方逸散,更提高散熱效果。Further, the heat sink 21 of the light source unit 11 is disposed in a direction (third direction) which is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction (first direction) and the vertical direction (second direction) of the light guide holder 6; The protruding portion (the bottom of the square tubular body 21a) is replaced with the operating portion 23 as a light source unit. Therefore, the heat dissipation area of the heat radiating body 21 is also enlarged. As a result, heat dissipation of the light-emitting element 12 is appropriately performed, whereby the life of the light-emitting element 12 can be extended. Further, in the present embodiment, each of the heat radiating bodies 21 is formed in a square tube shape having an opening portion in the vertical direction. Therefore, heat from the light-emitting element 12 is easily dissipated upward through the opening portion, and the heat radiation effect is further enhanced.

如同上述,本發明之照明裝置2,具備:導光體保持殼體6,呈長形,以熱傳導性材料形成;導光體10,保持於導光體保持殼體6內,呈長形;以及光源單元11。導光體保持殼體6,具有沿著長邊方向形成之狹縫狀的光出射部4、及位於長邊方向中之端部的光源設置部5。導光體10,於長邊方向中之端部具有入射面7,更於長邊方向中之外周面具有出射面8及反射面9。光源單元11,設置於導光體保持殼體6之光源設置部5。光源單元11,以發光元件12及散熱體13(或散熱體21)構成:前者作為光源而與導光體10之入射面7對向配置;後者保持發光元件12,且其至少一部分以可任意裝卸的方式固定於導光體保持殼體6。散熱體13(或散熱體21),作為光源單元更換操作部15(或光源單元更換操作部23)具備突出部,朝向與導光體保持殼體6的長邊方向、及鉛直方向垂直之方向,較導光體保持殼體6更往外側突出而形成。As described above, the illuminating device 2 of the present invention includes: the light guide holder 6 having an elongated shape and formed of a thermally conductive material; and the light guide 10 held in the light guide holding case 6 and having an elongated shape; And the light source unit 11. The light guide holder housing 6 has a slit-shaped light-emitting portion 4 formed along the longitudinal direction and a light source installation portion 5 located at an end portion in the longitudinal direction. The light guide body 10 has an incident surface 7 at an end portion in the longitudinal direction, and has an exit surface 8 and a reflecting surface 9 on the outer peripheral surface in the longitudinal direction. The light source unit 11 is provided in the light source installation portion 5 of the light guide holder 6. The light source unit 11 is configured by the light-emitting element 12 and the heat sink 13 (or the heat sink 21). The former is disposed as a light source opposite to the incident surface 7 of the light guide 10; the latter holds the light-emitting element 12, and at least a part thereof is optional The loading and unloading manner is fixed to the light guide holding case 6. The heat radiating body 13 (or the heat radiating body 21) includes a protruding portion as the light source unit replacement operation portion 15 (or the light source unit replacement operation portion 23), and faces the longitudinal direction of the light guide holder 6 and the direction perpendicular to the vertical direction. It is formed to protrude further outward than the light guide holding case 6.

因此,更換發光元件12時,可握住較導光體保持殼體6更往外側突出之光源單元更換操作部15(或光源單元更換操作部23),將光源單元11連同發光元件12,一併自導光體保持殼體6簡單地卸下。因此,亦可簡易地進行發光元件12的更換。Therefore, when the light-emitting element 12 is replaced, the light source unit replacement operation portion 15 (or the light source unit replacement operation portion 23) that protrudes further outward than the light guide holder 6 can be held, and the light source unit 11 together with the light-emitting element 12 And the light guide holder 6 is simply detached. Therefore, the replacement of the light-emitting element 12 can be easily performed.

此外,將散熱體13(或散熱體21)之突出部作為光源單元更換操作部15(或光源單元更換操作部23),故作為散熱體13(或散熱體21)的散熱面積亦擴大。此一結果,適當地進行發光元件12之散熱,藉此亦可延長發光元件12的使用壽命。Further, since the protruding portion of the heat radiating body 13 (or the heat radiating body 21) is used as the light source unit replacement operation portion 15 (or the light source unit replacement operation portion 23), the heat radiation area of the heat radiating body 13 (or the heat radiating body 21) is also enlarged. As a result, heat dissipation of the light-emitting element 12 is appropriately performed, whereby the life of the light-emitting element 12 can be extended.

因此,本發明作為在各處活用之照明裝置而備受期待。Therefore, the present invention is expected as an illumination device that is used everywhere.

此照明裝置2中,宜於光源單元11之散熱體13(或散熱體21),設置沿著導光體保持殼體6之端部的頂面延長之延長部。此一情況,宜藉由固定具將散熱體13(或散熱體21)的延長部固定於導光體保持殼體6。進一步,此照明裝置2中,宜藉由作為固定具之螺紋件14將散熱體13(或散熱體21)的延長部固定於導光體保持殼體6。In the illuminating device 2, it is preferable that the heat radiating body 13 (or the heat radiating body 21) of the light source unit 11 is provided with an extended portion extending along the top surface of the end portion of the light guide holder 6. In this case, it is preferable to fix the extension of the heat sink 13 (or the heat sink 21) to the light guide holder 6 by the fixture. Further, in the illuminating device 2, it is preferable to fix the extension of the heat radiating body 13 (or the heat radiating body 21) to the light guide holding case 6 by the screw member 14 as a fixing tool.

此照明裝置2中,構成光源單元11的散熱體13之至少一部分,宜以在導光體保持殼體6之端部設置有空間S的狀態,往導光體保持殼體6之內方延長。此一情況,宜於該延長的一部分,設置作為光源單元更換操作部15之突出部。In the illuminating device 2, at least a part of the heat radiating body 13 constituting the light source unit 11 is preferably extended to the inside of the light guiding body holding case 6 in a state where the space S is provided at the end of the light guiding body holding case 6. . In this case, it is preferable to provide a protruding portion as the light source unit replacement operation portion 15 in a part of the extension.

此照明裝置2中,宜將構成光源單元11的散熱體21,形成為上下具有開口部的筒狀。此一情況,於散熱體21之下方,在導光體保持殼體6側的面設置缺口22。導光體保持殼體6之端部,配置為隔著缺口22而與散熱體21的內壁對向。作為光源單元更換操作部23之突出部,為散熱體21的與缺口22對向之端部。In the illuminating device 2, the heat radiating body 21 constituting the light source unit 11 is preferably formed in a tubular shape having an opening in the upper and lower sides. In this case, a notch 22 is provided on the surface of the light guide holding case 6 below the heat sink 21. The end portion of the light guide holding case 6 is disposed to face the inner wall of the heat sink 21 via the notch 22. The protruding portion of the light source unit replacement operation portion 23 is an end portion of the heat radiator 21 opposed to the notch 22.

此照明裝置2中,宜以金屬板,構成導光體保持殼體6、及散熱體13(或散熱體21)。In the illuminating device 2, it is preferable to form the light guide holding case 6 and the heat radiating body 13 (or the heat radiating body 21) by a metal plate.

此照明裝置2中,宜於導光體保持殼體6之端部,設置朝向上方開口的凹部19。此一情況,宜於光源單元11,設置自上方插入凹部19而與其卡止的突起20。進一步在此照明裝置2中,宜將凹部19形成為朝向光源單元11側而張開。In the illuminating device 2, it is preferable that the end portion of the light guide holder 6 is provided, and a recess 19 that opens upward is provided. In this case, it is preferable that the light source unit 11 is provided with the protrusion 20 which is inserted into the recess 19 from above and is locked thereto. Further, in the illuminating device 2, it is preferable that the concave portion 19 is formed to open toward the light source unit 11 side.

此外,本發明之天花板1,具備上述照明裝置2、及照明用開口部3A。照明裝置2,以使導光體10之出射面8與照明用開口部3A面對的方式設置於天花板背面側。Further, the ceiling 1 of the present invention includes the illumination device 2 and the illumination opening 3A. The illuminating device 2 is provided on the ceiling back side such that the exit surface 8 of the light guide 10 faces the illumination opening 3A.

於此一天花板1中,宜具備通往天花板背面之檢查口3。In this ceiling 1, it is preferable to have an inspection port 3 leading to the back of the ceiling.

以上雖藉由數個最佳實施形態記述本發明,但在不超脫本發明之原有精神及範圍,即不超脫申請專利範圍的情況,所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可進行各種修正及變形。The present invention has been described above in terms of several preferred embodiments, but without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, that is, without departing from the scope of the claims, various modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art. .

1‧‧‧天花板
10‧‧‧導光體
11‧‧‧光源單元
11a‧‧‧第1光源單元
11b‧‧‧第2光源單元
12‧‧‧發光元件
13、21‧‧‧散熱體
13a‧‧‧第1片
13b‧‧‧第2片
130‧‧‧平坦部
131‧‧‧傾斜部
132‧‧‧前端部
132a‧‧‧突起片
132b‧‧‧貫通孔
14、17‧‧‧螺紋件
15、23‧‧‧光源單元更換操作部
16‧‧‧安裝部
16a‧‧‧第1安裝部
16b‧‧‧第2安裝部
160a、160b‧‧‧貫穿孔
18‧‧‧螺帽
19‧‧‧凹部
2‧‧‧照明裝置
20‧‧‧突起
21a‧‧‧方管體
21b‧‧‧延長片
21c‧‧‧安裝片
22‧‧‧缺口
3‧‧‧檢查口
3A‧‧‧照明用開口部
30‧‧‧收納部
4‧‧‧光出射部
5‧‧‧光源設置部
6‧‧‧導光體保持殼體
6a‧‧‧螺孔
6b‧‧‧貫穿孔
6c‧‧‧突出片
60‧‧‧傾斜面
7‧‧‧入射面
8‧‧‧出射面
9‧‧‧反射面
S‧‧‧空間
1‧‧‧ ceiling
10‧‧‧Light guide
11‧‧‧Light source unit
11a‧‧‧1st light source unit
11b‧‧‧2nd light source unit
12‧‧‧Lighting elements
13, 21‧‧‧ ‧ heat sink
13a‧‧‧1st
13b‧‧‧2nd
130‧‧‧flat
131‧‧‧ inclined section
132‧‧‧ front end
132a‧‧‧protrusion
132b‧‧‧through hole
14, 17‧‧ ‧ threaded parts
15, 23‧‧‧Light source unit replacement operation unit
16‧‧‧Installation Department
16a‧‧‧1st installation department
16b‧‧‧2nd Installation Department
160a, 160b‧‧‧through holes
18‧‧‧ nuts
19‧‧‧ recess
2‧‧‧Lighting device
20‧‧‧ Protrusion
21a‧‧‧ square tube
21b‧‧‧Extension
21c‧‧‧Installation
22‧‧‧ gap
3‧‧‧Check mouth
3A‧‧‧Lighting opening
30‧‧‧ Storage Department
4‧‧‧Lighting Department
5‧‧‧Light source setting department
6‧‧‧Light guide retaining housing
6a‧‧‧ screw holes
6b‧‧‧through holes
6c‧‧‧ highlights
60‧‧‧ sloped surface
7‧‧‧Incoming surface
8‧‧‧Outlet
9‧‧‧reflecting surface
S‧‧‧ Space

進一步詳細地記述本發明之最佳實施形態。本發明之其他特徵及優點,與以下詳細記述及附圖相關,可自其等內容更進一步地理解。The best mode for carrying out the invention will be described in further detail. Other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description and drawings.

【圖1】係顯示將實施形態1之照明裝置安裝於浴室的狀態之立體圖。 【圖2】係顯示實施形態1之照明裝置與浴室之天花板背面部分的立體圖。 【圖3】係顯示實施形態1之照明裝置的立體圖。 【圖4】係顯示實施形態1之照明裝置的要部放大立體圖。 【圖5】係顯示實施形態1之照明裝置的要部放大立體圖。 【圖6】係顯示實施形態1之照明裝置的要部放大立體圖。 【圖7】係顯示實施形態1之照明裝置的要部放大立體圖。 【圖8】係顯示實施形態1之照明裝置的要部放大立體圖。 【圖9】係顯示實施形態2之照明裝置的立體圖。 【圖10】係顯示實施形態2之照明裝置的要部放大立體圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which the lighting device of the first embodiment is attached to a bathroom. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a rear surface portion of a ceiling of a lighting device and a bathroom according to the first embodiment. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the lighting device of the first embodiment. Fig. 4 is an enlarged perspective view showing an essential part of the lighting device of the first embodiment. Fig. 5 is an enlarged perspective view showing an essential part of the lighting device of the first embodiment. Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view showing an essential part of the lighting device of the first embodiment. Fig. 7 is an enlarged perspective view showing an essential part of the lighting device of the first embodiment. Fig. 8 is an enlarged perspective view showing an essential part of the lighting device of the first embodiment. Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the illumination device of the second embodiment. Fig. 10 is an enlarged perspective view showing an essential part of the illumination device of the second embodiment.

2‧‧‧照明裝置 2‧‧‧Lighting device

4‧‧‧光出射部 4‧‧‧Lighting Department

5‧‧‧光源設置部 5‧‧‧Light source setting department

6‧‧‧導光體保持殼體 6‧‧‧Light guide retaining housing

6b‧‧‧貫穿孔 6b‧‧‧through holes

7‧‧‧入射面 7‧‧‧Incoming surface

8‧‧‧出射面 8‧‧‧Outlet

9‧‧‧反射面 9‧‧‧reflecting surface

10‧‧‧導光體 10‧‧‧Light guide

11‧‧‧光源單元 11‧‧‧Light source unit

11a‧‧‧第1光源單元 11a‧‧‧1st light source unit

11b‧‧‧第2光源單元 11b‧‧‧2nd light source unit

13‧‧‧散熱體 13‧‧‧ Heat sink

13a‧‧‧第1片 13a‧‧‧1st

13b‧‧‧第2片 13b‧‧‧2nd

14‧‧‧螺紋件 14‧‧‧Threaded parts

15‧‧‧光源單元更換操作部 15‧‧‧Light source unit replacement operation unit

130‧‧‧平坦部 130‧‧‧flat

131‧‧‧傾斜部 131‧‧‧ inclined section

132‧‧‧前端部 132‧‧‧ front end

Claims (10)

一種照明裝置,具備: 導光體保持殼體,呈長形,以熱傳導性材料形成; 導光體,呈長形,保持於該導光體保持殼體內;以及 光源單元; 其特徵為: 該導光體保持殼體,具有沿著長邊方向形成之狹縫狀的光出射部、及位於該長邊方向中之端部的光源設置部; 該導光體,於長邊方向中之端部具有入射面,更於該長邊方向中之外周面具有出射面及反射面; 該光源單元,設於該導光體保持殼體之該光源設置部; 該光源單元,係以發光元件及散熱體構成:該發光元件,與該導光體之該入射面對向配置以作為光源;該散熱體,保持該發光元件,且其至少一部分以可任意裝卸的方式固定於該導光體保持殼體; 該散熱體,具備突出部以作為光源單元更換操作部,該突出部係朝向與該導光體保持殼體的該長邊方向、及鉛直方向垂直之方向,較該導光體保持殼體往更外側突出而形成。An illumination device comprising: a light guide body holding housing having an elongated shape formed of a thermally conductive material; a light guide body elongated in the light guide body holding housing; and a light source unit; a light guide holding case having a slit-shaped light emitting portion formed along a longitudinal direction and a light source mounting portion located at an end portion in the longitudinal direction; the light guide body at the end in the longitudinal direction The portion has an incident surface, and has an exit surface and a reflective surface on the outer peripheral surface in the longitudinal direction; the light source unit is disposed in the light source setting portion of the light guide holder; the light source unit is a light emitting element and a heat dissipating body configured to face the incident direction of the light guide body as a light source; the heat dissipating body holds the light emitting element, and at least a portion thereof is detachably fixed to the light guide body The heat dissipating body includes a protruding portion as a light source unit replacement operation portion, and the protruding portion is held in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and the vertical direction of the light guide holder, and is held by the light guide body shell Projecting more toward the outside is formed. 如申請專利範圍第1項之照明裝置,其中, 於該光源單元之該散熱體,設置沿著該導光體保持殼體之該端部的頂面延長之延長部,藉由固定具將該散熱體的該延長部固定於該導光體保持殼體。The illuminating device of claim 1, wherein the heat dissipating body of the light source unit is provided with an extension extending along a top surface of the end portion of the light guide holder, which is fixed by a fixture The extension of the heat sink is fixed to the light guide holding case. 如申請專利範圍第2項之照明裝置,其中, 藉由作為該固定具之螺紋件將該散熱體的該延長部固定於該導光體保持殼體。The illumination device of claim 2, wherein the extension of the heat sink is fixed to the light guide holder by a screw member of the fixture. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項之照明裝置,其中, 構成該光源單元的該散熱體之至少一部分,以在與該導光體保持殼體之該端部間設置有空間的狀態,往該導光體保持殼體之內方延長; 於該延長的一部分,設置作為該光源單元更換操作部之該突出部。The illuminating device of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein at least a part of the heat radiating body constituting the light source unit is provided with a space between the end portion of the light guide body holding case The state is extended to the inside of the light guide holding case; and the protruding portion as the light source unit replacement operation portion is provided in the extended portion. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項之照明裝置,其中, 將構成該光源單元之該散熱體,形成為上下具有開口部的筒狀; 於該散熱體之下方,在該導光體保持殼體側的面設置缺口; 該導光體保持殼體之該端部,配置為通過該缺口,而與該散熱體的內壁對向; 作為該光源單元更換操作部之該突出部,係該散熱體的與該缺口對向之端部。The illuminating device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the heat dissipating body constituting the light source unit is formed in a tubular shape having an opening on the upper and lower sides; and the light guide is disposed under the heat dissipating body The surface of the body holding housing is provided with a notch; the end portion of the light guide holding housing is disposed to face the inner wall of the heat dissipating body through the notch; and the protruding portion of the operation unit as the light source unit The end of the heat sink opposite the notch. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項之照明裝置,其中, 該導光體保持殼體、及該散熱體係以金屬板構成。The illuminating device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the light guide holding case and the heat dissipation system are formed of a metal plate. 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項之照明裝置,其中, 於該導光體保持殼體之該端部,設置朝向上方開口的凹部; 於該光源單元,設置自上方插入該凹部而卡止於該凹部的突起。The illuminating device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the end portion of the light guide holding case is provided with a concave portion that opens upward; and the light source unit is provided with the concave portion inserted from above And the protrusion of the recess is locked. 如申請專利範圍第7項之照明裝置,其中, 該凹部係形成為朝向該光源單元側而張開。The lighting device of claim 7, wherein the recess is formed to open toward the light source unit side. 一種天花板, 具備如申請專利範圍第1至8項中任一項之照明裝置、及照明用開口部; 其特徵為: 該照明裝置,以使該導光體之該出射面與該照明用開口部面對的方式設置於天花板背面側。A illuminating device according to any one of claims 1 to 8 and an opening for illumination, characterized in that: the illuminating device is such that the exit surface of the light guide body and the illumination opening The way the part faces is placed on the back side of the ceiling. 如申請專利範圍第9項之天花板,其中, 具備通往天花板背面之檢查口。For example, the ceiling of the ninth application patent scope has an inspection port leading to the back of the ceiling.
TW103138630A 2013-11-08 2014-11-07 Lighting device and ceiling board using the? same TWI563221B (en)

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