TW201536266A - Wheelchair - Google Patents

Wheelchair Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201536266A
TW201536266A TW103111782A TW103111782A TW201536266A TW 201536266 A TW201536266 A TW 201536266A TW 103111782 A TW103111782 A TW 103111782A TW 103111782 A TW103111782 A TW 103111782A TW 201536266 A TW201536266 A TW 201536266A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
armrest
seat
wheelchair
disposed
arm
Prior art date
Application number
TW103111782A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Bing-Jia Li
Original Assignee
Bing-Jia Li
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bing-Jia Li filed Critical Bing-Jia Li
Priority to TW103111782A priority Critical patent/TW201536266A/en
Publication of TW201536266A publication Critical patent/TW201536266A/en

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Abstract

A wheelchair comprises a seat, a first armrest disposed at one side of the seat, a second armrest disposed at the other side of the seat, and a desk plate which is arranged on the first armrest in a collapsible manner. The desk plate comprises a rotary arm part with one end pivoted to the front end of the first armrest, and a plate part pivoted to the rotary arm part. The rotary arm part is rotatable between a folding position and an unfolding position relative to the first armrest. At the folding position, the rotary arm part and the first armrest are overlapped and aligned with each other. At the unfolding position, the rotary arm part is located in front of the first armrest. The plate part can be unfolded toward the second armrest by using the rotary arm part as an axis to allow users to place objects thereon.

Description

輪椅 wheelchair

本發明是有關於一種輪椅,特別是指一種具有桌板的輪椅。 The present invention relates to a wheelchair, and more particularly to a wheelchair having a table top.

輪椅是用於輔助不良於行者移動,近年來由於無障礙空間的增加,輪椅已是十分常見的行動輔具。輪椅可依其動力來源大致分為手動輪椅及電動輪椅,前者重量較輕且價格便宜但移動方式須倚靠人力,後者重量較重且價格較貴但以電力驅動因而不需依靠人力即可移動。 Wheelchairs are used to assist in the movement of pedestrians. In recent years, wheelchairs have become a very common mobility aid due to the increase in barrier-free space. Wheelchairs can be roughly divided into manual wheelchairs and electric wheelchairs according to their power sources. The former is lighter and cheaper, but the mobile method relies on manpower. The latter is heavier and more expensive but is driven by electricity and can be moved without relying on manpower.

然而一般的輪椅不論是手動或電動皆缺乏供使用者置放物品的桌面,因此每次需要使用桌面,例如用餐時,使用者需離開輪椅至他處,待使用後再次坐上輪椅,此舉無疑對於行動不便的使用者來說是很大的負擔。目前常見的解決方法是另外攜帶一片桌板,於需要時將桌板拿出並放置於輪椅的扶手上,但整片的桌板不易攜帶,且擺置時還需另外固定以防滑落,十分不便。 However, the general wheelchair lacks the desktop for the user to place the item, whether manual or electric. Therefore, the desktop needs to be used every time. For example, when dining, the user needs to leave the wheelchair to go to another place, and then take the wheelchair again after use. Undoubtedly a great burden for users with limited mobility. The current common solution is to carry another table, take out the table and place it on the armrest of the wheelchair when needed, but the whole piece of the table is not easy to carry, and it needs to be fixed separately to prevent slipping. inconvenient.

因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種具有桌板的輪椅。 Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a wheelchair having a table top.

於是,本發明輪椅包含一座椅、一位於該座椅 之一側的第一扶手、一位於該座椅之另一側的第二扶手,及一可收納地設置於該第一扶手上的桌板。該座椅包括一乘坐部,及一由該乘坐部後端向上延伸的倚靠部。該第一扶手是設置於該乘坐部之一側。該第二扶手是設置於該乘坐部之另一側。 Thus, the wheelchair of the present invention includes a seat and a seat a first armrest on one side, a second armrest on the other side of the seat, and a table panel removably disposed on the first armrest. The seat includes a seat portion and a reclining portion extending upward from a rear end of the seat portion. The first armrest is disposed on one side of the seat portion. The second armrest is disposed on the other side of the seat portion.

該桌板包括一個一端樞設於該第一扶手前端的旋臂部,及一樞設於該旋臂部上的板體部。該旋臂部可相對於該第一扶手在一收合位置及一展開位置之間旋轉。在該收合位置時,該旋臂部與該第一扶手疊置並列,在該展開位置時,該旋臂部是位於該第一扶手的前方。該板體部可以該旋臂部為軸朝該第二扶手方向展開以置放物品。 The table board includes a swing arm portion pivotally provided at a front end of the first armrest, and a plate body portion pivotally mounted on the swing arm portion. The arm portion is rotatable relative to the first armrest between a collapsed position and a deployed position. In the folded position, the arm portion is juxtaposed with the first armrest, and in the deployed position, the arm portion is located in front of the first armrest. The plate body portion may be unfolded toward the second handrail with the arm portion as a shaft to place the article.

本發明之功效在於:在需要使用桌面時,可自該第一扶手將該桌板展開供使用者運用,在使用完後,可將該桌板收回原位,故不需額外攜帶桌板,提升便利性,且該桌板是樞設於該第一扶手上,因此十分穩固且不會滑落。 The effect of the invention is that when the table top is needed, the table can be unfolded from the first handrail for the user to use, and after use, the table can be taken back in place, so that no additional table board is needed. The convenience is improved, and the table is pivoted on the first armrest, so it is very stable and does not slip.

1‧‧‧輪椅 1‧‧‧ Wheelchair

11‧‧‧座椅 11‧‧‧ seats

111‧‧‧乘坐部 111‧‧‧The Department of Riding

112‧‧‧倚靠部 112‧‧‧Relying department

12‧‧‧第一扶手 12‧‧‧First handrail

121‧‧‧容置部 121‧‧‧ 容部

122‧‧‧封蓋部 122‧‧‧ Covering Department

13‧‧‧第二扶手 13‧‧‧Second handrail

14‧‧‧桌板 14‧‧‧Table board

141‧‧‧旋臂部 141‧‧‧Spin arm

142‧‧‧板體部 142‧‧‧ Board Department

143‧‧‧延伸部 143‧‧‧Extension

A‧‧‧箭頭 A‧‧‧ arrow

B‧‧‧箭頭 B‧‧‧ arrow

C‧‧‧箭頭 C‧‧‧ arrow

D‧‧‧箭頭 D‧‧‧ arrow

本發明之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是一立體圖,說明本發明輪椅之一較佳實施例;圖2是一立體圖,用以輔助說明圖1;圖3(a)、3(b)皆是示意圖,說明在該較佳實施例中,一旋臂部位於一收合位置,而一封蓋部相對於一容置部旋轉開啟; 圖4(a)、4(b)皆是示意圖,說明在該較佳實施例中,該旋臂部相對於該容置部旋轉,移動至一展開位置之過程;圖5(a)至5(c)皆是示意圖,說明在該較佳實施例中,一板體部及一延伸部展開之過程;圖6是一立體圖,說明在該較佳實施例中,該板體部及該延伸部展開之態樣;圖7是一示意圖,說明在該較佳實施例中,該板體部及該延伸部之另一態樣;及圖8是一示意圖,用以輔助說明圖7。 Other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the embodiments of the present invention, wherein: FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of the wheelchair of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention. 1(a) and 3(b) are schematic views showing that in the preferred embodiment, a rotating arm portion is located at a folding position, and a cover portion is rotated relative to a receiving portion. ; 4(a) and 4(b) are schematic views showing the process of rotating the arm portion with respect to the accommodating portion and moving to a deployed position in the preferred embodiment; FIGS. 5(a) to 5 (c) is a schematic view showing a process of unfolding a plate body portion and an extension portion in the preferred embodiment; FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the plate body portion and the extension in the preferred embodiment Figure 7 is a schematic view showing another aspect of the plate body portion and the extension portion in the preferred embodiment; and Figure 8 is a schematic view for assistance in explaining Figure 7.

參閱圖1與圖2,本發明輪椅1之一較佳實施例包含一座椅11、一位於該座椅11之一側的第一扶手12、一位於該座椅11之另一側的第二扶手13,及一可收納地設置於該第一扶手12上的桌板14。該座椅11包括一乘坐部111,及一由該乘坐部111後端向上延伸的倚靠部112。該第一扶手12包括一設置於該乘坐部111之一側且用以容置該桌板14的容置部121,及一樞設於該容置部121上的封蓋部122。該封蓋部122是如圖3(b)所示地可相對於該容置部121沿箭頭A的方向掀開,且可如圖3(a)所示地與該容置部121相配合以封閉並收納該桌板14。如圖1所示,該第二扶手13是設置於該乘坐部111之另一側。在本較佳實施例中,該第一扶手12是設置於使用者之右側,當然於實際製造時該第一扶手12也可以是設置於使用者之左側,此外該封蓋部122也可以是側向掀開,不以此為限。 Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a preferred embodiment of the wheelchair 1 of the present invention comprises a seat 11, a first armrest 12 on one side of the seat 11, and a second side on the other side of the seat 11. Two armrests 13 and a table top 14 storably disposed on the first armrest 12. The seat 11 includes a seat portion 111 and a reclining portion 112 extending upward from the rear end of the seat portion 111. The first armrest 12 includes a receiving portion 121 disposed on one side of the seating portion 111 for receiving the table top 14 and a cover portion 122 pivotally mounted on the receiving portion 121. The cover portion 122 is slidable in the direction of the arrow A with respect to the accommodating portion 121 as shown in FIG. 3(b), and can be matched with the accommodating portion 121 as shown in FIG. 3(a). The table 14 is closed and received. As shown in FIG. 1, the second armrest 13 is disposed on the other side of the seat portion 111. In the preferred embodiment, the first armrest 12 is disposed on the right side of the user. The first armrest 12 may be disposed on the left side of the user, or the cover portion 122 may be Sideways open, not limited to this.

參閱圖2,該桌板14包括一個一端樞設於該第一扶手12之容置部121前端的旋臂部141、一樞設於該旋臂部141上的板體部142,及一樞設於該板體部142相反於該旋臂部141之一端上的延伸部143。該旋臂部141可相對於該第一扶手12在一收合位置及一展開位置之間旋轉。參閱圖3(a),在該收合位置時,該板體部142與該延伸部143疊置並列且收納於該容置部121內並由該封蓋部122封閉隱藏。當要使用該桌板14時,是如圖3(b)所示地將該封蓋部122沿箭頭A之方向掀開,再如圖4(a)所示地將該旋臂部141沿箭頭B之方向旋轉,可將該旋臂部141由如圖3(a)所示的一收合位置翻轉至如圖4(b)所示的一展開位置。接著,如圖5(a)所示地將該延伸部143相對於該板體部142沿箭頭C之方向展開,並使該板體部142如圖5(b)所示地以該旋臂部141為軸地沿箭頭D之方向翻轉。參閱圖5(c)及圖6,該板體部142及該延伸部143展開後是呈水平併排以供使用者置物,且該延伸部143是抵靠於該第二扶手13上,以提升支撐穩定度。 Referring to FIG. 2, the table 14 includes a swivel arm portion 141 pivotally disposed at a front end of the receiving portion 121 of the first armrest 12, a plate portion 142 pivoted on the arm portion 141, and a pivot The plate body portion 142 is opposite to the extending portion 143 on one end of the arm portion 141. The arm portion 141 is rotatable relative to the first armrest 12 between a collapsed position and a deployed position. Referring to FIG. 3( a ), in the folding position, the plate body portion 142 and the extending portion 143 are stacked and arranged in the receiving portion 121 and are hidden by the cover portion 122 . When the table top 14 is to be used, the cover portion 122 is opened in the direction of the arrow A as shown in FIG. 3(b), and the arm portion 141 is further bent as shown in FIG. 4(a). Rotating in the direction of the arrow B, the arm portion 141 can be inverted from a folded position as shown in Fig. 3 (a) to a deployed position as shown in Fig. 4 (b). Next, as shown in FIG. 5(a), the extending portion 143 is unfolded in the direction of the arrow C with respect to the plate portion 142, and the plate portion 142 is formed with the spiral arm as shown in FIG. 5(b). The portion 141 is pivoted in the direction of the arrow D. Referring to FIG. 5(c) and FIG. 6, the body portion 142 and the extending portion 143 are horizontally arranged side by side for the user to place the object, and the extending portion 143 is abutted against the second armrest 13 for lifting. Support stability.

需要進一步說明的是,該桌板14是以一重量輕且負載力強之材質製成,如鋁合金或塑鋼等。參閱圖7及圖8,該板體部142及該延伸部143也可以是如圖7所示地為一具導角之型態,在此一型態下,當該旋臂部141在該收合位置及該展開位置間移動時,該板體部142不易與該容置部121產生干涉,也可避免使用者被該板體部142及該延伸部143的邊角碰傷,提升安全性。 It should be further noted that the table 14 is made of a material that is light in weight and strong in load, such as aluminum alloy or plastic steel. Referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , the plate body portion 142 and the extending portion 143 may also be in the form of a guide angle as shown in FIG. 7 . In this type, when the arm portion 141 is in the When moving between the folding position and the unfolding position, the plate body portion 142 is less likely to interfere with the accommodating portion 121, and the user can be prevented from being injured by the corners of the plate portion 142 and the extending portion 143, thereby improving safety. Sex.

綜上所述,該桌板14平時可收納並整合於該第一扶手12內,增加美觀,當使用者乘坐該輪椅1且需要使用桌面時,可直接掀開該封蓋部122並將該桌板14展開即可使用,讓行動不便的使用者出門在外時不用四處奔波尋找適合的桌面,也不用離開輪椅移動至他處,降低使用者的身體負擔,提升方便性。而該板體部142及該延伸部143也可以是一具導角之型態,以減少展開該桌板14時之干涉,並可避免使用者不慎被桌角碰傷之情形,提升安全性,故確實能達成本發明之目的。 In summary, the table 14 can be conveniently received and integrated into the first armrest 12 to increase the appearance. When the user rides the wheelchair 1 and needs to use the desktop, the cover portion 122 can be directly opened and the cover portion 122 can be opened. The table 14 can be used to expand, so that users with limited mobility do not have to travel around to find a suitable table when they are out, and do not need to leave the wheelchair to move to other places, reducing the user's physical burden and improving convenience. The plate portion 142 and the extending portion 143 may also be in the form of a guide angle to reduce the interference when the table 14 is unfolded, and the user may be prevented from being accidentally injured by the table corner, thereby improving safety. Sexuality, it is indeed possible to achieve the object of the present invention.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the patent application scope and patent specification content of the present invention, All remain within the scope of the invention patent.

1‧‧‧輪椅 1‧‧‧ Wheelchair

11‧‧‧座椅 11‧‧‧ seats

111‧‧‧乘坐部 111‧‧‧The Department of Riding

112‧‧‧倚靠部 112‧‧‧Relying department

12‧‧‧第一扶手 12‧‧‧First handrail

121‧‧‧容置部 121‧‧‧ 容部

122‧‧‧封蓋部 122‧‧‧ Covering Department

13‧‧‧第二扶手 13‧‧‧Second handrail

14‧‧‧桌板 14‧‧‧Table board

141‧‧‧旋臂部 141‧‧‧Spin arm

142‧‧‧板體部 142‧‧‧ Board Department

143‧‧‧延伸部 143‧‧‧Extension

Claims (5)

一種輪椅,包含:一座椅,包括一乘坐部,及一由該乘坐部後端向上延伸的倚靠部;一第一扶手,設置於該乘坐部之一側;一第二扶手,設置於該乘坐部之另一側;及一桌板,可收納地設置於該第一扶手上,該桌板包括一個一端樞設於該第一扶手前端的旋臂部,及一樞設於該旋臂部上的板體部,該旋臂部可相對於該第一扶手在一收合位置及一展開位置之間旋轉,在該收合位置時,該旋臂部與該第一扶手疊置並列,在該展開位置時,該旋臂部是位於該第一扶手的前方,該板體部可以該旋臂部為軸朝該第二扶手方向展開以置放物品。 A wheelchair includes: a seat including a seat portion, and a rest portion extending upward from a rear end of the seat portion; a first armrest disposed on one side of the seat portion; and a second armrest disposed on the seat The other side of the accommodating portion; and a table slidably disposed on the first armrest, the table slab includes a slewing arm portion pivotally disposed at a front end of the first armrest, and a pivoting arm a plate body portion of the upper portion, wherein the arm portion is rotatable relative to the first armrest between a retracted position and a deployed position, and in the retracting position, the arm portion is juxtaposed with the first armrest In the deployed position, the arm portion is located in front of the first armrest, and the plate body portion can be unfolded toward the second armrest with the arm portion as an axis to place the article. 如請求項1所述的輪椅,其中,該第一扶手包括:一容置部,設置於該乘坐部之一側且圍繞並容置該桌板;及一封蓋部,設置於該容置部上方並可相對於該容置部掀開,且可與該容置部相配合以封閉並收納該桌板。 The wheelchair according to claim 1, wherein the first armrest includes: a receiving portion disposed on one side of the seating portion and surrounding and receiving the table; and a cover portion disposed on the receiving portion The upper portion of the portion can be opened relative to the receiving portion and can cooperate with the receiving portion to close and receive the table. 如請求項1所述的輪椅,其中,該桌板還包括一樞設於該板體部相反於該旋臂部之一端上的延伸部,該延伸部可相對於該板體部朝該第二扶手方向展開以置放物品。 The wheelchair of claim 1, wherein the table further includes an extension pivoted on the one end of the plate body opposite to the end of the arm portion, the extension portion being opposite to the plate body portion The two armrests are unfolded to place the item. 如請求項2所述的輪椅,其中,該桌板還包括一樞設於該板體部相反於該旋臂部之一端上的延伸部,該延伸部可相對於該板體部朝該第二扶手方向展開以置放物品。 The wheelchair of claim 2, wherein the table further includes an extension pivoted on an end of the plate body opposite to the arm portion, the extension being opposite to the body portion The two armrests are unfolded to place the item. 如請求項1至4中任一項所述的輪椅,其中,該桌板展開時是抵靠於該第二扶手上。 The wheelchair of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the table is unfolded against the second armrest when deployed.
TW103111782A 2014-03-28 2014-03-28 Wheelchair TW201536266A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW103111782A TW201536266A (en) 2014-03-28 2014-03-28 Wheelchair

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW103111782A TW201536266A (en) 2014-03-28 2014-03-28 Wheelchair

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TW201536266A true TW201536266A (en) 2015-10-01

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