TW201534802A - Knob unlocking mechanism of car door lock - Google Patents

Knob unlocking mechanism of car door lock Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201534802A
TW201534802A TW103108121A TW103108121A TW201534802A TW 201534802 A TW201534802 A TW 201534802A TW 103108121 A TW103108121 A TW 103108121A TW 103108121 A TW103108121 A TW 103108121A TW 201534802 A TW201534802 A TW 201534802A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
release
locking
actuating lever
lock
link
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TW103108121A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI512181B (en
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Tzu-Cheng Chu
shin Tang
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Hsin Chong Machinery Works Co
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Publication of TWI512181B publication Critical patent/TWI512181B/en

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Abstract

A knob unlocking mechanism of car door lock including a base, a hooking mechanism, a locking lever, an outside lever, an inside lever, a release lever and an unlocking lever is provided in the present disclosure. The hooking mechanism is arranged on the base, and included a rotatable release arm. The release arm is movable along a longitudinal direction thereof. The locking lever, the outside lever, and the inside lever are respectively pivoted on the base. A part of the inside lever contacts an end of the outside lever. An end of the release lever is pivoted at an end of the locking lever, and the other end thereof is pivoted at the other end of the outside lever. The release lever is rotated corresponding to the outside lever to align the release arm by the locking lever, and the release lever is pulled by the outside lever to rotate the release arm. An end of the unlocking lever is pivoted at an end of the inside lever, and the other end thereof is connected to the other end of the locking lever.

Description

汽車門鎖的解鎖機構Car door lock unlocking mechanism

本發明係有關於汽車門鎖,尤指一種能夠拉動其內門把而解除鎖定的汽車門鎖的解鎖機構。The invention relates to a car door lock, in particular to an unlocking mechanism of a car door lock capable of pulling the inner door handle to unlock.

一般汽車在行駛中會透過中控鎖將各門鎖鎖定,藉此防止車門在行車中被開啟以顧及行車安全。汽車停妥後需經由駕駛員操作中控鎖將各門鎖解除鎖定或是經由乘客操作車門上的鎖鈕將門鎖解除鎖定後,乘客方能拉動車門上的內門把而開啟車門。因此乘客下車時常會因其以及駕駛員忘記將門鎖解除鎖定而無法打開車門,致使乘客產生連續拉動內門把的本能反應。In general, the car locks the door locks through the central locking during driving, thereby preventing the doors from being opened during driving to take care of driving safety. After the car is stopped, the driver must operate the central locking to unlock the door locks or unlock the door locks by the passengers operating the door locks. The passengers can pull the inner door handles on the doors to open the doors. Therefore, when the passenger gets off the vehicle, the driver and the driver forget to unlock the door lock and cannot open the door, causing the passenger to have an instinctive reaction of continuously pulling the inner door handle.

有鑑於此,本發明人遂針對上述現有技術,特潛心研究並配合學理的運用,盡力解決上述之問題點,即成為本發明人改良之目標。In view of the above, the inventors of the present invention have made great efforts to solve the above problems in view of the above-mentioned prior art, and have made great efforts to solve the above problems, which has become the object of improvement of the present inventors.

本發明之主要目的,在於提供一種能夠拉動其內門把而解除鎖定的汽車門鎖的解鎖機構。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A primary object of the present invention is to provide an unlocking mechanism for a vehicle door lock that can pull an inner door handle to unlock it.

為了達成上述之目的,本發明係提供一種汽車門鎖的解鎖機構,汽車門鎖用以鉗制一鎖勾,其包含一座體、用以鉗制所述鎖勾的一鎖扣機構、一鎖定致動桿、一外門把連桿、一內門把連桿、一釋放致動桿及一解鎖連桿。鎖扣機構設置在座體,其包含能夠樞轉而使鎖扣機構釋放鎖勾的一釋放推桿,且釋放推桿能夠沿其縱向位移。鎖定致動桿、外門把連桿及內門把連桿的中段分別樞設在座體,內門把連桿的一部份抵接外門把連桿的一端。釋放致動桿的一端樞接鎖定致動桿的一端,其另一端樞接外門把連桿的另一端,其能夠被鎖定致動桿帶動而相對於外門把連桿樞轉至對準釋放推桿且其能夠被外門把連桿帶動而推動釋放推桿樞轉。解鎖連桿的一端樞接內門把連桿的一端且解鎖連桿的另一端連動鎖定致動桿的另一端。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an unlocking mechanism for an automobile door lock, wherein the automobile door lock is used for clamping a locking hook, which comprises a body, a locking mechanism for clamping the locking hook, and a locking actuation. A lever, an outer door handle link, an inner door handle link, a release actuating lever and an unlocking link. The latching mechanism is disposed on the base body and includes a release pusher that is pivotable to cause the latching mechanism to release the lock hook, and the release pusher is displaceable along the longitudinal direction thereof. The middle portion of the lock actuating lever, the outer door handle link and the inner door handle link are respectively pivoted on the seat body, and a part of the inner door handle link abuts against one end of the outer door handle link. One end of the release actuating lever is pivotally connected to one end of the locking actuating lever, and the other end is pivotally connected to the other end of the outer door handle link, which can be driven by the locking actuating lever to pivot to the outer door link to the alignment The push rod is released and it can be driven by the outer door to push the release push rod to pivot. One end of the unlocking link is pivotally connected to one end of the inner door handle link and the other end of the unlocking link is interlocked to lock the other end of the actuating lever.

較佳地,前述之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構,其鎖扣機構包含一鎖板及一扣板,鎖板、扣板及釋放推桿分別樞設在座體,鎖板及扣板相互配合以鉗制鎖勾,釋放推桿連動扣板用以轉動扣板而釋放鎖勾。Preferably, the unlocking mechanism of the automobile door lock includes a lock plate and a gusset plate, and the lock plate, the gusset plate and the release push rod are respectively pivoted on the seat body, and the lock plate and the gusset plate cooperate with each other to clamp The lock hook and the release push rod are connected to the buckle plate for rotating the buckle plate to release the lock hook.

較佳地,前述之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構,其扣板與釋放推桿共軸樞接於座體而能夠相互連動樞轉。Preferably, in the unlocking mechanism of the automobile door lock, the gusset plate and the release push rod are pivotally connected to the base body to be pivotally interlocked with each other.

較佳地,前述之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構,其釋放推桿的一端樞接座體,且釋放推桿上凸設有一抵接塊。Preferably, in the unlocking mechanism of the automobile door lock, one end of the release push rod is pivotally connected to the seat body, and an abutting block is protruded from the release push rod.

較佳地,前述之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構,其釋放推桿藉由一樞轉軸桿而與扣板共軸樞接座體,扣板上凸設有一導引塊,釋放推桿上開設有一滑槽以及對應導引塊的一導引槽,樞轉軸桿穿入滑槽之內,導引塊位於導引槽內。Preferably, in the unlocking mechanism of the automobile door lock, the release push rod is pivotally coupled to the shackle by a pivoting shaft, and a guiding block is protruded from the gusset, and a release lever is opened. The sliding slot and a guiding slot corresponding to the guiding block, the pivoting shaft penetrates into the sliding slot, and the guiding block is located in the guiding slot.

較佳地,前述之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構,其於導引槽內設置有一復位彈簧,復位彈簧沿導引槽的縱向配置,且復位彈簧的二端分別抵接導引槽一端的內壁面以及導引塊。Preferably, the unlocking mechanism of the automobile door lock has a return spring disposed in the guiding groove, the return spring is disposed along the longitudinal direction of the guiding groove, and the two ends of the return spring respectively abut the inner wall surface of one end of the guiding groove And a guide block.

較佳地,前述之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構更包含一鎖鈕連桿,鎖鈕連桿的中段樞接在座體,且鎖鈕連桿的一端連動鎖定致動桿的另一端。Preferably, the unlocking mechanism of the automobile door lock further comprises a lock button link, the middle portion of the lock button link is pivotally connected to the seat body, and one end of the lock button link is interlocked to lock the other end of the actuating lever.

較佳地,前述之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構,其解鎖連桿抵接鎖鈕連桿的一部份藉以連動鎖定致動桿。Preferably, in the foregoing unlocking mechanism of the automobile door lock, the unlocking link abuts a part of the lock button link to interlock the actuating lever.

較佳地,前述之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構,其鎖定連桿開設有一致動孔,鎖鈕連桿穿入致動孔中。Preferably, in the unlocking mechanism of the automobile door lock, the locking link is provided with an auxiliary moving hole, and the lock button is inserted into the actuating hole.

較佳地,前述之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構,其鎖定致動桿能夠樞轉介於一鎖定位置及一致動位置之間,當鎖定致動桿位於鎖定位置時,釋放致動桿未對準釋放推桿,當鎖定致動桿位於致動位置時,釋放致動桿對準釋放推桿。Preferably, the unlocking mechanism of the aforementioned automobile door lock has a locking actuating lever pivotable between a locked position and a fixed moving position, and when the locking actuating lever is in the locked position, the releasing actuating lever is misaligned The push rod is released, and when the lock actuating lever is in the actuated position, the actuating lever is released to align with the release push rod.

較佳地,前述之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構,其中釋放致動桿上開設有一滑槽,鎖定致動桿上設有一致動軸桿,致動軸桿穿設在滑槽中。Preferably, the unlocking mechanism of the automobile door lock has a sliding slot formed on the release actuating lever, and the locking actuating lever is provided with a fixed moving shaft, and the actuating shaft is disposed in the sliding slot.

當鎖定致動桿鎖定釋放致動桿時拉動一次內門把連桿即能夠藉由解鎖連桿帶動鎖定致動桿而將釋放致動桿解除鎖定。Pulling the inner door handle link when the lock actuating lever lock releases the actuating lever can unlock the release actuating lever by unlocking the link to actuate the actuating lever.

100‧‧‧座體100‧‧‧ body

200‧‧‧鎖扣機構200‧‧‧Locking mechanism

210‧‧‧鎖板210‧‧‧ lock plate

211‧‧‧扣槽211‧‧‧ buckle groove

220‧‧‧扣板220‧‧‧ gusset

221‧‧‧導引塊221‧‧‧guide block

230‧‧‧釋放推桿230‧‧‧ release putter

231‧‧‧樞轉軸桿231‧‧‧ pivot shaft

232‧‧‧滑槽232‧‧ ‧ chute

233‧‧‧導引槽233‧‧‧ guiding slot

234‧‧‧抵接塊234‧‧‧Abutment block

235‧‧‧復位彈簧235‧‧‧Return spring

300‧‧‧鎖定致動桿300‧‧‧Lock Actuator

310‧‧‧致動軸桿310‧‧‧Acoustic shaft

320‧‧‧致動孔320‧‧‧ actuation hole

400‧‧‧鎖鈕連桿400‧‧‧Lock button

500‧‧‧外門把連桿500‧‧‧External door handle

600‧‧‧內門把連桿600‧‧‧Internal door connecting rod

700‧‧‧釋放致動桿700‧‧‧ release actuator

710‧‧‧滑槽710‧‧ ‧ chute

720‧‧‧推臂720‧‧‧ push arm

800‧‧‧解鎖連桿800‧‧‧Unlocking the connecting rod

第一圖係本發明較佳實施例之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構之一立體示意圖。The first figure is a perspective view of one of the unlocking mechanisms of the automobile door lock of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第二圖係本發明較佳實施例之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構之立體分解示意圖。The second figure is a perspective exploded view of the unlocking mechanism of the automobile door lock according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第三圖係本發明較佳實施例之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構之另一立體示意圖。The third figure is another perspective view of the unlocking mechanism of the automobile door lock according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第四圖係本發明較佳實施例中鎖定致動桿位於鎖定位置之示意圖。The fourth figure is a schematic view of the locking actuating lever in the locked position in the preferred embodiment of the invention.

第五圖係本發明較佳實施例之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構之一解鎖作動示意圖。The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of unlocking operation of one of the unlocking mechanisms of the automobile door lock according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第六圖係本發明較佳實施例之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構之另一解鎖作動示意圖。The sixth figure is another unlocking operation diagram of the unlocking mechanism of the automobile door lock according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第七圖係本發明較佳實施例之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構之又一解鎖作動示意圖。The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of another unlocking operation of the unlocking mechanism of the automobile door lock according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第八圖係本發明較佳實施例中鎖定致動桿位於致動位置之示意圖。Figure 8 is a schematic illustration of the locking actuating lever in the actuated position in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第九圖係本發明較佳實施例之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構之一開門作動示意圖。The ninth figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of opening the door of one of the unlocking mechanisms of the automobile door lock according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第十圖係本發明較佳實施例之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構之一開門作動示意圖。The tenth figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of opening the door of one of the unlocking mechanisms of the automobile door lock according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

參閱第一圖及第二圖,本發明之較佳實施提供一種汽車門鎖的解鎖機構,汽車門鎖係設置在一汽車門片上,並且與此汽車門片對應的汽車門框上的一鎖勾相對應。當車門關上時,鎖勾卡入汽車門鎖中並且被汽車門鎖所鉗制固定。於本實施例中,本發明的汽車門鎖的解鎖機構包含一座體100、一鎖扣機構200、一鎖定致動桿300、一鎖鈕連桿400、一外門把連桿500、一內門把連桿600、一釋放致動桿700及一解鎖連桿800。Referring to the first figure and the second figure, a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides an unlocking mechanism for an automobile door lock. The car door lock is disposed on a car door panel, and a lock hook on the car door frame corresponding to the car door panel Corresponding. When the door is closed, the lock hook snaps into the car door lock and is clamped and fixed by the car door lock. In the embodiment, the unlocking mechanism of the automobile door lock of the present invention comprises a body 100, a locking mechanism 200, a locking actuating lever 300, a locking button 400, an outer door connecting rod 500, and an inner door. The door handle link 600, a release actuating lever 700 and an unlocking link 800.

座體100較佳地為一金屬板裁切後彎折而成,而且金屬板的至少一部份包覆有塑膠製的外殼。The base body 100 is preferably formed by bending a metal plate and cutting, and at least a portion of the metal plate is covered with a plastic outer casing.

鎖扣機構200設置在座體100上,其用以鉗制前述的鎖勾。鎖扣機構200包含有一鎖板210、一扣板220以及一釋放推桿230,鎖板210、扣板220及釋放推桿230分別樞設在座體100上使得鎖板210及扣板220能夠在同一平面上旋轉。扣板220與釋放推桿230共軸樞接於座體100且扣板220上凸設有穿入釋放推桿230的一導引塊221,藉此使得二者而能夠相互連動樞轉。鎖板210上開設有一扣槽211以供鎖勾勾入,鎖板210的旋轉軸上設有復位彈簧,藉此使得鎖板210在自由狀態時其扣槽211遠離扣板。鎖勾勾入扣槽211後即推動鎖板210旋轉,鎖板210推動扣板220配合旋轉使得扣板220的邊緣阻擋於鎖板210邊緣上扣槽211的開口處,且扣板220卡入鎖板210而將鎖板210固定,藉此以鉗制鎖勾。當釋放推桿230旋轉時能夠連動扣板220旋轉以釋放鎖板210旋轉復位,藉此使得扣槽211轉離扣板220而釋放鎖勾。The locking mechanism 200 is disposed on the base 100 for clamping the aforementioned locking hook. The locking mechanism 200 includes a lock plate 210, a gusset plate 220 and a release pusher 230. The lock plate 210, the gusset plate 220 and the release push rod 230 are respectively pivoted on the base body 100 so that the lock plate 210 and the gusset plate 220 can be Rotate on the same plane. The gusset plate 220 and the release ejector pin 230 are pivotally connected to the base body 100 and a guiding block 221 penetrating the release push rod 230 is protruded from the gusset plate 220, so that the two can be pivoted together. A locking groove 211 is defined in the locking plate 210 for the hook to be hooked. The rotating shaft of the locking plate 210 is provided with a return spring, so that the locking plate 210 is away from the clamping plate when the locking plate 210 is in a free state. After the lock hook is hooked into the buckle slot 211, the lock plate 210 is rotated, and the lock plate 210 pushes the buckle plate 220 to rotate, so that the edge of the buckle plate 220 is blocked at the opening of the buckle groove 211 at the edge of the lock plate 210, and the buckle plate 220 is engaged. The lock plate 210 is used to lock the lock plate 210, thereby clamping the lock hook. When the release push rod 230 rotates, the gusset plate 220 can be rotated to release the rotation reset of the lock plate 210, thereby causing the buckle groove 211 to rotate away from the gusset plate 220 to release the lock hook.

釋放推桿230的一端藉由藉由一樞轉軸桿231樞在接座體100上,釋放推桿230的一端上開設有一滑槽232,釋放推桿230的另一端上則開設有對應導引塊221的一導引槽233且該端上凸設有與導引槽233相背配置的一抵接塊234,樞轉軸桿231穿入滑槽232之內且能夠在滑槽233內沿滑槽232的縱向移動,導引塊221位於導引槽233內且能夠在導引槽233內沿導引槽233的縱向移動,藉此使得釋放推桿230能夠其縱向移動。在導引槽233內沿其縱向設置有一復位彈簧235,復位彈簧235的二端分別抵接導引槽233一端的內壁面以及導引塊221,藉此使得釋放推桿230被推移再釋放後能回移至原始位置。One end of the release push rod 230 is pivoted on the socket body 100 by a pivoting shaft 231. One end of the release push rod 230 defines a sliding slot 232, and the other end of the release push rod 230 is provided with a corresponding guide. A guiding slot 233 of the block 221 and an abutting block 234 disposed opposite to the guiding slot 233 is protruded from the end, and the pivoting shaft 231 penetrates into the sliding slot 232 and can slide along the sliding slot 233. The longitudinal movement of the groove 232, the guide block 221 is located in the guide groove 233 and is movable in the longitudinal direction of the guide groove 233 in the guide groove 233, whereby the release pusher 230 can be moved longitudinally. A return spring 235 is disposed in the longitudinal direction of the guide groove 233. The two ends of the return spring 235 respectively abut against the inner wall surface of one end of the guiding groove 233 and the guiding block 221, thereby releasing the push rod 230 after being released. Can be moved back to the original location.

鎖定致動桿300為一金屬製的曲桿,鎖定致動桿300的中段樞設在座體100,且鎖定致動桿300能夠樞轉介於一鎖定位置及一致動位置之間。鎖定致動桿的其中一端上設有一致動軸桿310,鎖定連桿的另一端則開設有一致動孔320。The locking actuating lever 300 is a metal curved lever. The middle portion of the locking actuating lever 300 is pivotally mounted on the base 100, and the locking actuating lever 300 is pivotable between a locked position and an intermeshing position. One end of the locking actuating lever is provided with an actuating shaft 310, and the other end of the locking link is provided with a matching moving hole 320.

鎖鈕連桿400為一金屬製的曲桿,鎖鈕連桿400的中段樞接在座體100,且鎖鈕連桿400的一端穿入致動孔320中而連動鎖定致動桿300,鎖鈕連桿400的另一端則連接至車門上的一鎖鈕。The lock button 400 is a metal curved rod. The middle portion of the lock button 400 is pivotally connected to the base 100, and one end of the lock button 400 is inserted into the actuation hole 320 to interlock the actuation lever 300. The other end of the button link 400 is connected to a lock button on the door.

外門把連桿500為一金屬製的曲桿,外門把連桿500的中段樞設在座體100,且其外門把連桿500設有復位彈簧使其被推移再釋放後能回移至原始位置。The outer door handle connecting rod 500 is a metal curved rod, the outer door connecting rod 500 is pivoted to the seat body 100, and the outer door connecting rod 500 is provided with a return spring so that it can be moved back and then released. To the original location.

內門把連桿600為一金屬製的曲桿,內門把連桿600的中段樞設在座體100,內門把連桿600的其中一端連接至車門上的一內門把。The inner door handle link 600 is a metal curved lever, and the inner door pivots the middle portion of the link 600 to the base body 100. The inner door connects one end of the link 600 to an inner door handle on the door.

釋放致動桿700為一金屬製的曲桿,釋放致動桿700的其中一端上開設有一滑槽710,釋放致動桿700的另一端則樞接外門把連桿500的另一端,外門把連桿500的該端連接至車門上的一外門把,且釋放致動桿700的中段凸出有一推臂720。鎖定致動桿300上的致動軸桿310穿設在滑槽700中而使釋放致動桿700與鎖定致動桿300相連動,釋放致動桿700能夠被鎖定致動桿300帶動而相對於外門把連桿500樞轉至推抵釋放推桿230且能夠被外門把連桿500帶動而推動釋放推桿230樞轉。The release actuating lever 700 is a metal curved lever. One end of the release actuation lever 700 defines a sliding slot 710. The other end of the release actuation lever 700 is pivotally connected to the other end of the outer door handle connecting rod 500. The end of the door handle link 500 is coupled to an outer door handle on the vehicle door, and a middle portion of the release actuating lever 700 projects a push arm 720. The actuating shaft 310 on the locking actuating lever 300 is disposed in the chute 700 to cause the release actuating lever 700 to be coupled to the locking actuating lever 300. The release actuating lever 700 can be driven by the locking actuating lever 300. The outer door pivots the link 500 to the push release pusher 230 and can be driven by the outer door link 500 to urge the release pusher 230 to pivot.

當鎖定致動桿300位於鎖定位置時,釋放致動桿700未對準釋放推桿230,當鎖定致動桿300位於致動位置時,釋放致動桿700對齊抵接塊234的初始位置且釋放致動桿700移動時能夠推抵抵接塊234以推動釋放推桿230。When the lock actuating lever 300 is in the locked position, the release actuating lever 700 is misaligned with the release pusher 230, and when the lock actuating lever 300 is in the actuated position, the release actuating lever 700 is aligned with the initial position of the abutment block 234 and When the release actuation lever 700 moves, it can push against the abutment block 234 to push the release pusher 230.

解鎖連桿800為一塑膠製的曲桿,解鎖連桿800的一端樞接內門把連桿600的另一端且內門把連桿600的該端的一部份抵接在外門把連桿500上與釋放致動桿700相對的一端。因此,旋轉內門把連桿600能夠同時帶動解鎖連桿800及推動外門把連桿500旋轉;但旋轉外門把連桿500會使內門把連桿600與其分離而不作動。解鎖連桿800的另一端抵接鎖鈕連桿400的一部份藉以連動鎖定致動桿300。The unlocking link 800 is a plastic curved rod. One end of the unlocking link 800 is pivotally connected to the other end of the inner door handle link 600 and a portion of the end of the inner door handle link 600 abuts the outer door handle link 500. An end opposite to the release actuation lever 700. Thus, the rotating inner door handle link 600 can simultaneously actuate the unlocking link 800 and push the outer door handle link 500; however, rotating the outer door handle link 500 will cause the inner door handle link 600 to be separated therefrom without actuation. The other end of the unlocking link 800 abuts a portion of the lock button 400 to interlock the actuating lever 300.

參閱第三圖及第四所示,其為車門關門且上鎖之狀態。鎖板210與扣板220相對旋轉至扣槽211閉合的位置,且鎖定致動桿300樞轉至鎖定位置。釋放致動桿700被鎖定致動桿300帶動而相對於外門把連桿500旋轉,藉此使得推臂720未對準抵接塊234。當拉動外門把時,外門把連桿500被帶動旋轉且將釋放致動桿700朝向釋放推桿230推移,由於推臂720未對準抵接塊234,因此釋放致動桿700無法推動釋放推桿230而使得鎖扣機構200釋放鎖勾。Referring to the third and fourth figures, the door is closed and locked. The lock plate 210 and the gusset 220 are relatively rotated to a position where the buckle groove 211 is closed, and the lock actuating lever 300 is pivoted to the locked position. The release actuation lever 700 is rotated by the locking actuation lever 300 to rotate relative to the outer door linkage 500, thereby causing the push arm 720 to misalign the abutment block 234. When the outer door handle is pulled, the outer door handle link 500 is rotated and the release actuating lever 700 is pushed toward the release push rod 230. Since the push arm 720 is not aligned with the abutment block 234, the release actuating lever 700 cannot be pushed. The push rod 230 is released to cause the lock mechanism 200 to release the lock hook.

第五圖至第七圖為前述之狀態下拉動一次內門把時汽車門鎖的解鎖機構之動作示意圖。參閱第五圖,內門把連桿600被內門把帶動旋轉,其帶動外門把連桿500旋轉且將釋放致動桿700朝向釋放推桿230推移,由於推臂720未對準抵接塊234,因此推臂720通過抵接塊234的一側而未推動釋放推桿230。The fifth to seventh figures are diagrams showing the action of the unlocking mechanism of the car door lock when the inner door handle is pulled down once in the aforementioned state. Referring to the fifth figure, the inner door handle link 600 is rotated by the inner door handle, which drives the outer door handle link 500 to rotate and releases the release actuating lever 700 toward the release push rod 230, since the push arm 720 is misaligned. Block 234, therefore push arm 720 does not push release pusher 230 by abutting one side of block 234.

參閱第六圖,內門把連桿600同時拉動解鎖連桿800使得解鎖連桿800推抵鎖鈕連桿400旋轉進而帶動鎖定致動桿300向致動位置旋轉。因此,釋放致動桿700被鎖定致動桿300帶動而相對於外門把連桿500樞轉使其推臂720之側緣抵接抵接塊234。Referring to the sixth diagram, the inner door handle link 600 simultaneously pulls the unlock link 800 such that the unlock link 800 is pushed against the lock button 400 to rotate to drive the lock actuating lever 300 to rotate toward the actuated position. Accordingly, the release actuation lever 700 is pivoted relative to the outer door handle link 500 by the lock actuation lever 300 such that the side edge of the push arm 720 abuts the abutment block 234.

參閱第七圖,鎖定致動桿300轉動至致動位置而帶動釋放致動桿700繼續相對於外門把連桿500樞轉使其推臂720之側緣推動抵接塊234沿著釋放推桿230的縱向移動,藉此以使抵接塊234退讓空間供推臂720樞轉作動。Referring to the seventh figure, the locking actuating lever 300 is rotated to the actuating position to drive the release actuating lever 700 to continue to pivot relative to the outer door link 500 such that the side edge of the push arm 720 pushes the abutting block 234 along the release The longitudinal movement of the rod 230 is such that the abutment block 234 retreats the space for the push arm 720 to pivot.

參閱第八圖,釋放內門把,外門把連桿500旋轉復位,同時帶動釋放致動桿700離開釋放推桿230。當推臂720離開抵接塊234時,釋放推桿230即退回復位而使抵接塊234與推臂720相對齊。Referring to the eighth figure, the inner door handle is released, and the outer door pivotally resets the link 500 while driving the release actuating lever 700 away from the release pusher 230. When the push arm 720 leaves the abutment block 234, the push rod 230 is released, that is, the return block 234 is aligned with the push arm 720.

參閱第九圖及第十圖,再次拉動內門把以令內門把連桿600旋轉,其同時推動外門把連桿500旋轉而將釋放致動桿700推向釋放推桿230。由於前次拉動內門把後使得抵接塊234與推臂720相對齊,因此此次拉動內門時即能夠令推臂720推抵抵接塊234而使釋放推桿230旋轉,藉此連動扣板220旋轉釋放鎖板210旋轉復位而釋放鎖勾。Referring to the ninth and tenth figures, the inner door handle is pulled again to rotate the inner door handle link 600, which simultaneously pushes the outer door handle link 500 to rotate the release actuating lever 700 toward the release push rod 230. Since the abutting block 234 is aligned with the push arm 720 after the inner door handle is pulled, the push arm 720 can be pushed against the abutting block 234 and the release push rod 230 can be rotated when the inner door is pulled. The gusset plate 220 rotates and releases the lock plate 210 to rotate and reset to release the lock hook.

當車門關門且上鎖之狀態時,本發明之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構能夠拉動一次內門把連桿500而帶動解鎖連桿800以及鎖定致動桿300,藉此將釋放致動桿700解除鎖定。再次拉動內門把連桿500時即能夠帶動釋放致動桿700推動釋放推桿230而釋放鎖勾。乘客拉動一次內門把無法打開車門,因此能防止行車中誤開車門;若乘客下車時忘記解鎖即拉動內門把,雖無法立即打開車門,但已解除車門鎖定,因此依其本能反應再拉動一次內門把即能夠打開車門。When the door is closed and locked, the unlocking mechanism of the automobile door lock of the present invention can pull the inner door handle link 500 to drive the unlocking link 800 and the locking actuating lever 300, thereby releasing the release actuating lever 700. locking. When the inner door handle 500 is pulled again, the release actuating lever 700 can be pushed to push the release push rod 230 to release the lock hook. When the passenger pulls the inner door, the door cannot be opened, so it can prevent the door from being mistakenly opened during driving. If the passenger forgets to unlock the door when the driver gets out of the car, the door can not be opened immediately, but the door is unlocked, so it is pulled according to its instinctive reaction. An inner door handle can open the door.

以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,非用以限定本發明之專利範圍,其他運用本發明之專利精神之等效變化,均應俱屬本發明之專利範圍。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and other equivalent variations of the patent spirit of the present invention are all within the scope of the invention.

200‧‧‧鎖扣機構 200‧‧‧Locking mechanism

210‧‧‧鎖板 210‧‧‧ lock plate

211‧‧‧扣槽 211‧‧‧ buckle groove

220‧‧‧扣板 220‧‧‧ gusset

221‧‧‧導引塊 221‧‧‧guide block

230‧‧‧釋放推桿 230‧‧‧ release putter

231‧‧‧樞轉軸桿 231‧‧‧ pivot shaft

232‧‧‧滑槽 232‧‧ ‧ chute

233‧‧‧導引槽 233‧‧‧ guiding slot

234‧‧‧抵接塊 234‧‧‧Abutment block

235‧‧‧復位彈簧 235‧‧‧Return spring

300‧‧‧鎖定致動桿 300‧‧‧Lock Actuator

310‧‧‧致動軸桿 310‧‧‧Acoustic shaft

320‧‧‧致動孔 320‧‧‧ actuation hole

400‧‧‧鎖鈕連桿 400‧‧‧Lock button

500‧‧‧外門把連桿 500‧‧‧External door handle

600‧‧‧內門把連桿 600‧‧‧Internal door connecting rod

700‧‧‧釋放致動桿 700‧‧‧ release actuator

710‧‧‧滑槽 710‧‧ ‧ chute

720‧‧‧推臂 720‧‧‧ push arm

800‧‧‧解鎖連桿 800‧‧‧Unlocking the connecting rod

Claims (11)

一種汽車門鎖的解鎖機構,所述汽車門鎖用以鉗制一鎖勾,該汽車門鎖的解鎖機構包含:
一座體;
用以鉗制所述鎖勾一鎖扣機構,該鎖扣機構設置在該座體,該鎖扣機構還包含能夠樞轉而使該鎖扣機構釋放所述鎖勾的一釋放推桿,且該釋放推桿能夠沿其縱向位移;
一鎖定致動桿,該鎖定致動桿的中段樞設在該座體;
一外門把連桿,該外門把連桿的中段樞設在該座體;
一內門把連桿,該內門把連桿的中段樞設在該座體且該內門把連桿的一部份抵接該外門把連桿的一端;
一釋放致動桿,該釋放致動桿的一端連動該鎖定致動桿的一端,該釋放致動桿的另一端樞接該外門把連桿的另一端,該釋放致動桿能夠被該鎖定致動桿帶動而相對於該外門把連桿樞轉至對準該釋放推桿且能夠被該外門把連桿帶動而推動該釋放推桿樞轉;及
一解鎖連桿,該解鎖連桿的一端樞接該內門把連桿的一端且該解鎖連桿的另一端連動該鎖定致動桿的另一端。
An unlocking mechanism for a car door lock, wherein the car door lock is used to clamp a lock hook, and the unlocking mechanism of the car door lock comprises:
a body
The locking mechanism is configured to clamp the locking mechanism, the locking mechanism is disposed on the seat body, and the locking mechanism further includes a release pusher capable of pivoting to release the locking hook by the locking mechanism, and the locking mechanism The release push rod can be displaced along its longitudinal direction;
a locking actuating lever, the middle portion of the locking actuating lever is pivoted on the seat body;
An outer door handle connecting the middle portion of the connecting rod to the seat body;
An inner door handle connecting the middle portion of the connecting rod to the seat body and the inner door abutting a portion of the connecting rod abutting one end of the outer door connecting rod;
Dissolving an actuating lever, one end of the release actuating lever is coupled to one end of the locking actuating lever, and the other end of the releasing actuating lever is pivotally connected to the other end of the outer door latching link, the release actuating lever being capable of being Locking the actuating lever to pivot relative to the outer door to pivot the link to the release push rod and to be driven by the outer door to push the release push rod; and unlocking the link, the unlocking One end of the connecting rod is pivotally connected to one end of the inner door handle link and the other end of the unlocking link is linked to the other end of the locking actuating lever.
如請求項1所述之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構,其中該鎖扣機構包含一鎖板及一扣板,該鎖板、該扣板及該釋放推桿分別樞設在該座體,該鎖板及該扣板相互配合以鉗制所述鎖勾,該釋放推桿連動該扣板用以轉動該扣板而釋放所述鎖勾。The unlocking mechanism of the vehicle door lock according to claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a lock plate and a gusset plate, and the lock plate, the gusset plate and the release push rod are respectively pivoted on the seat body, the lock The plate and the gusset cooperate with each other to clamp the lock hook, and the release pusher interlocks the gusset to rotate the gusset to release the lock hook. 如請求項2所述之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構,其中該扣板與該釋放推桿共軸樞接於該座體而能夠相互連動樞轉。The unlocking mechanism of the vehicle door lock according to claim 2, wherein the gusset plate and the release push rod are pivotally connected to the seat body to be pivotally interlocked with each other. 如請求項3所述之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構,其中該釋放推桿的一端樞接該座體,且該釋放推桿上凸設有一抵接塊。The unlocking mechanism of the vehicle door lock according to claim 3, wherein one end of the release push rod is pivotally connected to the seat body, and an abutting block is protruded from the release push rod. 如請求項4所述之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構,其中該釋放推桿藉由一樞轉軸桿而與該扣板共軸樞接該座體,該扣板上凸設有一導引塊,該釋放推桿上開設有一滑槽以及對應該導引塊的一導引槽,該樞轉軸桿穿入該滑槽之內,該導引塊位於該導引槽內。The unlocking mechanism of the vehicle door lock according to claim 4, wherein the release push rod is pivotally connected to the base plate by a pivoting shaft, and a guiding block is protruded from the buckle plate. A sliding slot is defined in the release push rod and a guiding slot corresponding to the guiding block. The pivoting shaft penetrates into the sliding slot, and the guiding block is located in the guiding slot. 如請求項5所述之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構,其中於該導引槽內設置有一復位彈簧,該復位彈簧沿該導引槽的縱向配置,且該復位彈簧的二端分別抵接該導引槽一端的內壁面以及該導引塊。The unlocking mechanism of the vehicle door lock according to claim 5, wherein a return spring is disposed in the guiding groove, the return spring is disposed along a longitudinal direction of the guiding slot, and the two ends of the return spring respectively abut the guiding An inner wall surface at one end of the groove and the guiding block. 如請求項1所述之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構,更包含一鎖鈕連桿,該鎖鈕連桿的中段樞接在該座體,且該鎖鈕連桿的一端連動該鎖定致動桿的另一端。The unlocking mechanism of the automobile door lock according to claim 1, further comprising a lock button link, the middle portion of the lock button link is pivotally connected to the seat body, and one end of the lock button link is coupled to the lock actuating lever The other end. 如請求項7所述之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構,其中該解鎖連桿抵接該鎖鈕連桿的一部份藉以連動該鎖定致動桿。The unlocking mechanism of the automobile door lock according to claim 7, wherein the unlocking link abuts a portion of the lock button link to interlock the lock actuating lever. 如請求項8所述之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構,其中該鎖定連桿開設有一致動孔,該鎖鈕連桿穿入該致動孔中。The unlocking mechanism of the automobile door lock according to claim 8, wherein the locking link is provided with an unobtaining moving hole, and the locking button link penetrates into the actuating hole. 如請求項1所述之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構,其中該鎖定致動桿能夠樞轉介於一鎖定位置及一致動位置之間,當該鎖定致動桿位於該鎖定位置時,該釋放致動桿未對準該釋放推桿,當該鎖定致動桿位於該致動位置時,該釋放致動桿對準該釋放推桿。The unlocking mechanism of the automobile door lock according to claim 1, wherein the locking actuating lever is pivotable between a locking position and an intermeshing position, and when the locking actuating lever is located in the locking position, the releasing The lever is misaligned with the release pusher, and when the lock actuating lever is in the actuated position, the release actuating lever is aligned with the release pusher. 如請求項1所述之汽車門鎖的解鎖機構,其中該釋放致動桿上開設有一滑槽,該鎖定致動桿上設有一致動軸桿,該致動軸桿穿設在該滑槽中。The unlocking mechanism of the vehicle door lock according to claim 1, wherein the release actuating lever is provided with a sliding slot, and the locking actuating lever is provided with a fixed moving shaft, and the actuating shaft is disposed in the sliding slot in.
TW103108121A 2014-03-10 2014-03-10 Knob Unlocking Mechanism of Car Door Lock TWI512181B (en)

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