TW201534593A - Substituted alkyl carboxylic acid derivatives as GPR agonists - Google Patents

Substituted alkyl carboxylic acid derivatives as GPR agonists Download PDF

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TW201534593A
TW201534593A TW103114044A TW103114044A TW201534593A TW 201534593 A TW201534593 A TW 201534593A TW 103114044 A TW103114044 A TW 103114044A TW 103114044 A TW103114044 A TW 103114044A TW 201534593 A TW201534593 A TW 201534593A
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Rajiv Sharma
Somnath Halder
Sanjay Kumar
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Abstract

The present invention relates to substituted alkyl carboxylic acid derivatives (the compounds of Formula (I)), processes for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions containing said compounds, their use as GPR (G-protein coupled receptor) agonists, particularly as GPR40 agonists and methods of using these compounds in the treatment of GPR40 mediated diseases or conditions.

Description

作為GPR促效劑之取代烷基羧酸衍生物Substituted alkyl carboxylic acid derivatives as GPR agonists

本發明係關於取代烷基羧酸衍生物(化學式(I)之化合物)、其製備程序、包含該化合物之藥學組成物、其作為GPR(G蛋白偶聯受體)促效劑,特別是作為GPR40促效劑的用途,以及將這些化合物使用於GPR40媒介疾病或症狀之治療的方法。The present invention relates to a substituted alkylcarboxylic acid derivative (a compound of the formula (I)), a preparation procedure thereof, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound, and a GPR (G protein coupled receptor) agonist, particularly as The use of GPR40 agonists and methods of using these compounds for the treatment of GPR40 vector diseases or conditions.

肥胖是全世界的一個主要的健康問題。它是發展胰島素抗性(insulin resistance)、第2型糖尿病、高血壓以及心血管疾病的風險因子(Circulation,2003, 107:1448-1453)。在美國,只有大約三分之一的成人被認為是「正常」體重,且正在世界各地觀察到類似的趨勢(Nature, 2006, 444(14):840-46)。肥胖係典型地與游離脂肪酸(FFA)量升高相關聯,並且與葡萄糖不耐症(glucose intolerance)與第2型糖尿病有連繫(Cell Metab., 2005, 1(4):245-58)。Obesity is a major health problem worldwide. It is a risk factor for developing insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease (Circulation, 2003, 107: 1448-1453). In the United States, only about one-third of adults are considered to be "normal" weight, and similar trends are being observed around the world (Nature, 2006, 444(14): 840-46). Obesity is typically associated with elevated amounts of free fatty acids (FFA) and is associated with glucose intolerance and type 2 diabetes (Cell Metab., 2005, 1(4): 245-58). .

根據一則報導,在2000年,全世界的糖尿病盛行率為1.71億個病患,並且預計在2030年時成長至3.66億人(在美國就有3000萬人)(Diabetes Care, 2004, 27(5):1047-53)。漸增的發病率係由肥胖的急劇上升所帶動,特別是在西方社會。第2型糖尿病佔所有糖尿病的90-95%。當胰島素受體被刺激時,活化了訊息傳導路徑的複雜網路,但在罹患第2型糖尿病的病患中,組織中像是肌肉、脂肪與肝臟細胞上的那些受體變得對胰島素較不敏感或較具抗性。此外,帶有第2型糖尿病的病患典型地以降低的葡萄糖刺激胰島素分泌(GSIS)為特徵(Expert Opin. Ther. Patents, 2009, 19(2): 237-264)。According to one report, in 2000, the prevalence of diabetes in the world was 171 million patients, and it is expected to grow to 366 million in 2030 (30 million in the United States) (Diabetes Care, 2004, 27 (5) ): 1047-53). Increasing incidence is driven by a sharp rise in obesity, especially in Western societies. Type 2 diabetes accounts for 90-95% of all diabetes. When the insulin receptor is stimulated, it activates a complex network of message-transmission pathways, but in patients with type 2 diabetes, those in tissues such as muscle, fat, and liver cells become more insulin-sensitive. Not sensitive or more resistant. Furthermore, patients with type 2 diabetes are typically characterized by reduced glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) (Expert Opin. Ther. Patents, 2009, 19(2): 237-264).

代謝綜合症候群(metabolic syndrome),亦稱為X症候群(Syndrome-X),係以一群症狀包括胰島素抗性、肥胖、高血壓與血脂異常為特徵。持久性肥胖使代謝過程失調,其包括胰島素對葡萄糖-脂質-游離脂肪酸代謝的作用,並且嚴重地影響控制血糖、血壓與脂質的過程。亦公認帶有肥胖與代謝症候群的人們發展第2型糖尿病與心血管疾病的風險增加。過去數十年間肥胖與代謝症候群的盛行已在發展中國家快速增加,並且已經造成心血管疾病的風險增加以及隨之而來的發病率與死亡率(JRAAS, 2006, 7(1):S12-S18; J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 2008, 93(11):S9–S30)。Metabolic syndrome, also known as Syndrome-X, is characterized by a group of symptoms including insulin resistance, obesity, hypertension, and dyslipidemia. Persistent obesity dysregulates metabolic processes, including the effects of insulin on glucose-lipid-free fatty acid metabolism, and severely affects the process of controlling blood sugar, blood pressure, and lipids. It is also recognized that people with obesity and metabolic syndrome have an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. The prevalence of obesity and metabolic syndrome has increased rapidly in developing countries over the past decades and has already led to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease and consequent morbidity and mortality (JRAAS, 2006, 7(1): S12- S18; J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 2008, 93(11): S9–S30).

眾所皆知的是,胰島素的生產對於碳水化合物與脂質代謝是至為關鍵的,且胰島素失調導致像是如上述討論的嚴重代謝疾病第2型糖尿病的症狀。相對最近確認了G蛋白偶聯受體,特別是G蛋白偶聯受體(GPR40)在調節胰島素分泌的功能,其提供了碳水化合物與脂質代謝調節的洞察。這已導致了對像是肥胖、糖尿病、心血管疾病與血脂異常的疾病之治療藥劑發展的目標。It is well known that insulin production is critical for carbohydrate and lipid metabolism, and insulin disorders result in symptoms of type 2 diabetes, such as the severe metabolic disease discussed above. Relatively recently, G-protein coupled receptors, particularly G-protein coupled receptors (GPR40), have been shown to regulate insulin secretion, providing insight into the regulation of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism. This has led to the development of therapeutic agents for diseases such as obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease and dyslipidemia.

G蛋白偶聯受體(GPCR)構成了由多種內生性配體例如荷爾蒙、神經傳導物、胜肽、蛋白質、類固醇以及脂肪酸(FA)與其他脂質活化的膜蛋白超家族(Diabetes Obes. Metab., 2009, 11(4):1-18)。受損的GSIS為顯性第2型糖尿病的明顯特徵,且已知FFA係經由β細胞主要透過增強GSIS來影響胰島素分泌。已知其內生性配體為中鏈與長鏈游離脂肪酸的G蛋白偶聯受體(GPCR)例如GPR40在胰島素釋放中扮演了重要角色。G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) constitute a membrane protein superfamily that is activated by a variety of endogenous ligands such as hormones, neurotransmitters, peptides, proteins, steroids, and fatty acids (FA) and other lipids (Diabetes Obes. Metab. , 2009, 11(4): 1-18). Impaired GSIS is a distinct feature of dominant type 2 diabetes, and FFA is known to affect insulin secretion via beta cells primarily through enhanced GSIS. G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) such as GPR40, whose endogenous ligands are medium and long chain free fatty acids, play an important role in insulin release.

G蛋白偶聯受體,GPR40,或者稱為FFA受體1,為Gα q-耦合第1類GPCR以及脂肪酸感測GPCR小家族的一員。GPR40係優先表現於β細胞,並且由中至長鏈FFA活化,進而觸發傳訊級聯反應(signaling cascade),造成β細胞系中[Ca2+ ]量的上升(Diabetes, 2008, 57:2280-87 與 Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2012, 22:1267–1270)。The G protein coupled receptor, GPR40, or FFA receptor 1, is a member of the G α q-coupled class 1 GPCR and a small family of fatty acid sensing GPCRs. GPR40 is preferentially expressed in beta cells and is activated by medium to long chain FFA, which in turn triggers a signaling cascade, resulting in an increase in the amount of [Ca 2+ ] in the beta cell line (Diabetes, 2008, 57:2280- 87 and Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2012, 22:1267–1270).

在動物(小鼠)中進行的研究進一步建立了GPR40的喪失保護小鼠免於肥胖引發的高血糖(hyperglycemia)、葡萄糖不耐症、高胰島素血症(hyperinsulinemia)、脂肪肝發展、肝葡萄糖輸出(hepatic glucose output)與高三酸甘油脂血症(hypertriglyceridemia)(Diabetes, 2008, 57:2280-87)。Studies in animals (mouse) further established the loss of GPR40 to protect mice from hyperglycemia induced by obesity, glucose intolerance, hyperinsulinemia, fatty liver development, hepatic glucose output (hepatic glucose output) and hypertriglyceridemia (Diabetes, 2008, 57: 2280-87).

G蛋白偶聯受體 GPR40在調節胰島素分泌的功能以及其在脂質代謝中的角色之確認因此引發GPR40促效劑被認為是治療藥劑發展的潛在目標的關注,其在治療代謝疾病上,例如肥胖、第2型糖尿病、心血管疾病與高三酸甘油脂血症可以是有用的。Confirmation of the role of the G protein-coupled receptor GPR40 in regulating insulin secretion and its role in lipid metabolism thus triggers the concern that GPR40 agonists are considered to be potential targets for the development of therapeutic agents, such as in the treatment of metabolic diseases such as obesity Type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and hypertriglyceridemia can be useful.

已知並且已於各種刊物與專利中報導幾個小分子GPR促效劑。PCT公開申請號WO2005086661A2揭露能夠調節G蛋白偶聯受體 GPR40的化合物、包含該化合物的組成物,以及它們在控制體內胰島素之量的方法與像是第2型糖尿病、高血壓、酮酸中毒(ketoacidosis)、肥胖、葡萄糖不耐症以及高膽固醇血症(hypercholesterolemia)之症狀以及關於異常高或低的血漿脂蛋白、三酸甘油酯或葡萄糖量的相關疾病治療的方法。Several small molecule GPR agonists are known and reported in various publications and patents. PCT Publication No. WO2005086661A2 discloses compounds capable of modulating the G protein-coupled receptor GPR40, compositions comprising the same, and methods for controlling the amount of insulin in vivo, such as type 2 diabetes, hypertension, ketoacidosis ( Ketoacidosis), obesity, glucose intolerance, and hypercholesterolemia symptoms and methods for treating diseases associated with abnormally high or low levels of plasma lipoprotein, triglyceride or glucose.

PCT公開申請號WO200801931A1揭露作為胰島素促泌素有用的或用於糖尿病與相關疾病的預防或治療藥劑之稠合環化合物。PCT公開申請號WO2009111056 A1與WO2010045258A2揭露作用為GPR40調節子的螺環化合物、包含該化合物的組成物以及它們在代謝疾病特別是第2型糖尿病、肥胖與相關疾病的治療或預防的方法之用途。PCT公開申請號WO2010123016A1與WO2012011125揭露具有GPR40促效劑活性的羧酸化合物,且作為糖尿病的預防與治療藥劑是有用的。PCT公開申請號WO2012011125A1揭露具有調節GPR40活性的能力之化合物,包含這些化合物的組成物,以及它們在GPR40活性相關的疾病,特別是代謝症狀例如糖尿病、肥胖、高血糖、胰島素抗性、高膽固醇血症以及相關疾病的治療之用途。PCT Publication No. WO200801931A1 discloses a fused ring compound useful as an insulin secretagogue or as a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for diabetes and related diseases. PCT Publication No. WO2009111056 A1 and WO2010045258A2 disclose the use of spiro compounds which act as GPR40 Modulators, compositions comprising such compounds, and their methods of treatment or prevention of metabolic diseases, particularly Type 2 diabetes, obesity and related diseases. PCT Publication No. WO2010123016A1 and WO2012011125 disclose a carboxylic acid compound having GPR40 agonist activity, and are useful as a prophylactic and therapeutic agent for diabetes. PCT Publication No. WO2012011125A1 discloses compounds having the ability to modulate GPR40 activity, compositions comprising these compounds, and diseases thereof associated with GPR40 activity, particularly metabolic symptoms such as diabetes, obesity, hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, hypercholesterolemia Use of the disease and related diseases.

因此,鑑於GPR例如GPR40在代謝疾病的病理生理學的角色,對於可作為GPR促效劑的安全且有效的化合物存在著持續的醫療需求。Thus, in view of the role of GPR, such as GPR40, in the pathophysiology of metabolic diseases, there is a continuing medical need for safe and effective compounds that can act as GPR agonists.

在一方面,本發明係關於化學式(I)之化合物(如同本文中所描述者)或其同位素形式、立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類、藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、前藥、多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或羧酸同電子排列體。In one aspect, the invention relates to a compound of formula (I) (as described herein) or an isotopic form thereof, a stereoisomer, a tautomer, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, pharmaceutically acceptable Solvates, prodrugs, polymorphs, N oxides, S oxides or carboxylic acid isoelectronic alignments.

在本發明的另一方面,提供了化學式(I)之化合物或其藥學上可接受之鹽類的製備程序。In another aspect of the invention, there is provided a process for the preparation of a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

在進一步的方面,本發明係關於一藥學組成物,該藥學組成物包含治療有效量之化學式(I)之化合物或其同位素形式、立體異構物、互變異構物或藥學上可接受之鹽類;以及至少一藥學上可接受的載體或賦形劑。In a further aspect, the invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I) or an isotopic form thereof, a stereoisomer, a tautomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof And at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient.

在進一步的方面,本發明係關於一藥學組成物,該藥學組成物包含治療有效量之化學式(I)之化合物或其立體異構物、互變異構物或藥學上可接受之鹽類;以及一進一步的治療活性劑與至少一藥學上可接受的載體或賦形劑。In a further aspect, the invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I), or a stereoisomer, tautomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; A further therapeutically active agent with at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient.

在另一進一步的方面,本發明係關於調節細胞中GPR40功能的方法,該方法包含將細胞以治療有效量之化學式(I)之化合物或其立體異構物、互變異構物或藥學上可接受之鹽類接觸。In another further aspect, the invention relates to a method of modulating GPR40 function in a cell, the method comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I), or a stereoisomer, tautomer or pharmaceutically thereof thereof Accepted salt contact.

在又一方面,本發明提供了化學式(I)之化合物或其立體異構物、互變異構物或藥學上可接受之鹽類;將其用於GPR40媒介的疾病或症狀的治療或預防。In yet another aspect, the invention provides a compound of formula (I), or a stereoisomer, tautomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; for use in the treatment or prevention of a disease or condition of a GPR40 vector.

在又一進一步的方面,本發明提供了GPR40媒介的疾病或症狀的治療或預防的方法,該方法包含將治療有效量之化學式(I)之化合物或其立體異構物、互變異構物或藥學上可接受之鹽類給藥予對其有需求的病患。In still a further aspect, the invention provides a method of treating or preventing a disease or condition of a GPR40 vector, the method comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I), or a stereoisomer, tautomer thereof or Pharmaceutically acceptable salts are administered to patients in need thereof.

在又一方面,本發明係關於化學式(I)之化合物或其立體異構物、互變異構物或藥學上可接受之鹽類在藥物製造方面,以用於GPR40媒介的疾病或症狀的治療或預防。In yet another aspect, the invention relates to the use of a compound of formula (I), or a stereoisomer, tautomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of a disease or condition of a GPR40 vector Or prevention.

在另一進一步的方面,本發明係關於化學式(I)之化合物或其藥學上可接受之鹽類與一進一步的治療活性劑結合而用於GPR40媒介的疾病或症狀的治療或預防。In another further aspect, the invention relates to the use of a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in combination with a further therapeutically active agent for the treatment or prevention of a disease or condition of the GPR40 vector.

由以下敘述中,本發明的這些與其他方面以及目的對本領域的技術人員而言將是顯而易見的。These and other aspects and objects of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this description.

本發明係關於化學式(I)之化合物:化學式 (I) 其中, Z為-COOR1 或 -CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的3至9元雜環基,該雜環基包含一或二個選自由O、N與S所組成之群組的雜原子;或 R2 與 R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的(C4 -C8 )環烷基; R4 在每一種情況係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rv 與Rw 係獨立地選自由氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基以及雜芳基所組成之群組; Rx 與 Ry 係獨立地選自由A-CH(R7 )-X、A-X-CH(R7 )與R5 所組成之群組;規定Rx 與 Ry 中至少一者為A-CH(R7 )-X或A-X-CH(R7 ); R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、 -C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; R6 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、單烷基胺基或二烷基胺基; R7 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; X為CR8 R8 、O、NR8 或S; Q為O、NR8 或S(O)p ; R8 在每一種情況係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、氰基、-C(O)(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)NH2 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 為如同上述所定義者; R9 為(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基或胺基; A為(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、R10 、R11 、R12 與 R13 係獨立地選自氫與(C1 -C6 )烷基;或 R10 與 R11 可共同形成 (C3 -C8 )環烷基環且R12 與R13 為氫;或 R12 與R13 可共同形成(C3 -C8 )環烷基環且 R10 與R11 為氫; R14 在每一種情況係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C3 -C8 )環烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基、-O-雜環基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、(C6 -C10 )芳基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-S(O)p R6 、-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 與-X(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中X、R6 與R9 為如同上述所定義者; R15 與 R16 係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基與-(CH2 )t OH所組成之群組; n為1至3的一整數; m為1至4的一整數; p為0至2的一整數; q為1至4的一整數; r為1至5的一整數; s為1至4的一整數; t為1至4的一整數; * 代表連接至CH(R7 )-X的-CH;或-X-CH(R7 )的X之點 其中,The present invention relates to a compound of formula (I): Formula (I) wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; R 2 together with R 3 forms a saturated or partially unsaturated a 3- to 9-membered heterocyclic group containing one or two heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, N and S; or R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or partially unsaturated ( C 4 -C 8 )cycloalkyl; R 4 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, - a group consisting of O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -S(O) p R 6 Groups; R v and R w are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 ) alkane a group consisting of an amino group, an amine group, a cyano group, a -C(O)R 9 , a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl group, a (C 6 -C 10 )aryl group, a heterocyclic group, and a heteroaryl group; R x and R y are independently selected from the group consisting of A-CH(R 7 )-X, AX-CH(R 7 ) and R 5 ; specifying at least one of R x and R y is A-CH (R 7 )-X or AX-CH(R 7 ); R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 Alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; R 6 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, monoalkylamino or dialkylamino; R 7 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; X Is CR 8 R 8 , O, NR 8 or S; Q is O, NR 8 or S(O) p ; R 8 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, ( C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclic, heteroaryl, cyano, -C(O)(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O a group consisting of O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)NH 2 and -S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 is as defined above; R 9 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy or amine; A is (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic Heteroaryl, R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 are independently selected from hydrogen and (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; or R 10 and R 11 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring and R 12 and R 13 are hydrogen; or R 12 and R 13 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring and R 10 and R 11 are hydrogen; R 14 is independently selected from hydrogen in each case, C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkylheterocyclyl, -O-heterocyclyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O p R 6 , (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O) a group consisting of R 9 , —S(O) p R 6 , —(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 and —X(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein X, R 6 and R 9 are as R 15 and R 16 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -(CH 2 ) t OH; n is an integer from 1 to 3; m An integer from 1 to 4; p is an integer from 0 to 2; q is an integer from 1 to 4; r is an integer from 1 to 5; s is an integer from 1 to 4; t is from 1 to 4. An integer; * represents a point of X connected to CH(R 7 )-X; or -X-CH(R 7 )

(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者;(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) Alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkane , (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S (O) a group consisting of p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與 s為如同上述所定義者;-O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ,- a group consisting of S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above;

(C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、-O(C6 -C10 )芳基、(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 與 -O(CH2 )s C[=N-O(C1 -C6 )烷基]R8 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R8 、R9 、s與 p為如同上述所定義者;(C 6 -C 10 ) aryl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) Alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 ) Alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, -O(C 6 -C 10 )aryl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkylheterocyclyl, Heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 and -O(CH 2 a group consisting of s C[=NO(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl]R 8 ; wherein R 6 , R 8 , R 9 , s and p are as defined above;

雜環基為一3至9元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)R9 與 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;The heterocyclic group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 - C 8 ) alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 - C 6 ) alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclic, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -(C 1 - C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl- a group consisting of S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

雜芳基為一3至10元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;A heteroaryl group is a 3- to 10-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 - C 8 ) alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 - C 6 ) alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O) a group consisting of R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

鹵素係選自氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其同位素形式、立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類、藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、前藥、多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或羧酸同電子排列體。 定義Halogen is selected from the group consisting of chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; or an isotopic form thereof, a stereoisomer, a tautomer, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, a prodrug, a polymorph, N An oxide, S oxide or carboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment. definition

除非另外指明,闡述下列定義以說明並且定義用以描述本文之發明以及所附加申請專利範圍的各種用語之意義與範圍。不應將這些定義用字面上的意義解讀,因它們不是一般定義且僅用於本申請。The following definitions are set forth to illustrate and define the meaning and scope of the various terms used to describe the invention and the scope of the appended claims. These definitions should not be interpreted literally as they are not a general definition and are used only in this application.

將理解「取代(substitution)」、「被取代的(substituted)」或「以…取代(substituted with)」意指特定部份(moiety)的一或更多氫被以合適的取代基所取代,並且包括隱含條件,此類取代係根據取代原子與取代基的允許原子價(valence)而生成穩定的化合物。It will be understood that "substitution", "substituted" or "substituted with" means that one or more hydrogens of a particular moiety are replaced by a suitable substituent. Also included are implicit conditions which result in the formation of a stable compound based on the valence of the substituted atom and the substituent.

當於本說明書,包括申請專利範圍中使用用語「一(a)」、「一(an)」以及「該(the)」意指「一或更多」。因此,舉例來說,提及「一化合物(a compound)」可包括複數個此類化合物,或提及「一疾病(a disease)」或「一症狀(a condition)」包括複數個疾病或症狀。The terms "a", "an" and "the" are used in the context of this specification to mean "one or more". Thus, for example, reference to "a compound" may include a plurality of such compounds, or reference to "a disease" or "a condition" includes plural diseases or symptoms. .

在本發明的前後文中,如同本文中所使用地,該用語「(C1 -C6 )烷基((C1 -C6 )alkyl)」或「烷基(alkyl)」,其單獨或作為取代基基團的部分,係意指脂肪族基團,包括直鏈或支鏈烷基基團。直鏈或支鏈烷基在其骨架具有六個或更少的碳原子,舉例來說,直鏈的C1 -C6 以及支鏈的C3 -C6 。合適的烷基基團包含一至六個碳原子,其包括但不限於,甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、異丙基、異丁基、1-甲基丁基、二級丁基、三級戊基、新戊基、2,2-二甲基丁基、2-甲基戊基、3-甲基戊基或3-甲基戊基。In the context of the present invention, as used herein, the term "(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl ((C 1 -C 6 )alkyl)" or "alkyl", alone or as The moiety of a substituent group means an aliphatic group, including a straight or branched alkyl group. The linear or branched alkyl group has six or fewer carbon atoms in its skeleton, for example, a linear C 1 -C 6 group and a branched C 3 -C 6 group . Suitable alkyl groups contain from one to six carbon atoms including, but not limited to, methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, 1-methylbutyl , secondary butyl, tertiary pentyl, neopentyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 2-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl or 3-methylpentyl.

此外,除非另外指明,烷基基團可為未被取代的或以一或更多取代基,舉例來說一至五個取代基所取代,該取代基係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、-雜環基-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-S(O)p R6 、-C(O)R9 或 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者。 被取代的烷基之範例包括但不限於羥甲基、2-氯丁基、三氟甲基、胺基乙基或芐基。Furthermore, unless otherwise indicated, an alkyl group may be unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents, for example one to five substituents, independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 Alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 ) alkane , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, -heterocyclyl-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH,heteroaryl,amino a group consisting of cyano, nitro, -S(O) p R 6 , -C(O)R 9 or -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above. Examples of substituted alkyl groups include, but are not limited to, hydroxymethyl, 2-chlorobutyl, trifluoromethyl, aminoethyl or benzyl.

在本發明的前後文中,如同本文中所使用地,該用語「(C2 -C8 ) 烯基((C2 -C8 )alkenyl)」或「烯基(alkenyl)」,其單獨或作為取代基基團的部分,係意指包含至少一個碳-碳雙鍵(兩個相鄰的sp2 碳原子)之未飽和的直鏈或支鏈碳氫化合物自由基。舉例來說,「(C2 -C8 )烯基」意指具有二至八個碳原子的烯基基團。視雙鍵與取代基的放置而定,雙鍵的幾何可能是反式(entgegen ,E)或順式(zusammen ,Z)、順式(cis)或反式(trans)。烯基的範例包括但不限於,乙烯基、丙烯基或2丙烯基。除外另外指明,烯基基團可能為未被取代的或以一或更多取代基所取代,該取代基係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、硝基、氰基、-C(O)R9 與 -OC(O)CH3 所組成之群組;其中R9 為如同上述所定義者。In the context of the present invention, as used herein, the term "(C 2 -C 8 ) alkenyl ((C 2 -C 8 )alkenyl)" or "alkenyl", alone or as By moiety of a substituent group is meant an unsaturated straight or branched hydrocarbon radical comprising at least one carbon-carbon double bond (two adjacent sp 2 carbon atoms). For example, "(C 2 -C 8 )alkenyl" means an alkenyl group having two to eight carbon atoms. Depending on the choice of the double bond and the substituent, the geometry of the double bond may be trans (entgegen, E) or cis (zusammen, Z), cis (cis) or trans (trans). Examples of alkenyl groups include, but are not limited to, vinyl, propenyl or 2 propenyl. Unless otherwise indicated, an alkenyl group may be unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo, halo (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, a group consisting of an amine group, a nitro group, a cyano group, -C(O)R 9 and -OC(O)CH 3 ; wherein R 9 is as defined above.

在本發明的前後文中且如同本文中所使用地,該用語「(C2 -C8 ) 炔基((C2 -C8 )alkynyl)」或「炔基(alkynyl)」意指具有二至八個碳原子以及至少一個碳-碳三鍵(兩個相鄰的sp碳原子)之未飽和的、支鏈或直鏈。炔基的範例包括但不限於,乙炔基、 1-丙炔基、3-丙炔基與4-丁炔基。除非另外指明,炔基基團可為未被取代的或以一或更多取代基所取代,該取代基係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、硝基、氰基、-C(O)R9 與-OC(O)CH3 所組成之群組;其中R9 為如同上述所定義者。In the context of the present invention and as used herein, the term "(C 2 -C 8 ) alkynyl ((C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl)" or "alkynyl" means having two to An unsaturated, branched or straight chain of eight carbon atoms and at least one carbon-carbon triple bond (two adjacent sp carbon atoms). Examples of alkynyl groups include, but are not limited to, ethynyl, 1-propynyl, 3-propynyl and 4-butynyl. Unless otherwise indicated, an alkynyl group can be unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo, halo (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, a group consisting of an amine group, a nitro group, a cyano group, -C(O)R 9 and -OC(O)CH 3 ; wherein R 9 is as defined above.

在本申請的前後文中且如同本文中所使用地,該用語「鹵烷基(haloalkyl)」或「鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基(halo(C1 -C6 )alkyl)」意指自由基,其中烷基基團的一或更多氫原子被一或更多鹵素所取代,單鹵烷基自由基,舉例來說,可具有氯、溴、碘或氟原子。二鹵與多鹵烷基自由基可具有二或更多相同或不同的鹵素原子。「鹵烷基」或「鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基」的範例包括但不限於氯甲基、二氯甲基、三氯甲基、二氯乙基、二氯丙基、氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氟甲基、五氟乙基、七氟丙基、二氟氯甲基、二氯氟甲基、二氟乙基或二氟丙基。As used herein and in the text before and after the present application, the term "haloalkyl (haloalkyl)" or "halo (C 1 -C 6) alkyl (halo (C 1 -C 6) alkyl) " is intended to By free radical, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms of the alkyl group are replaced by one or more halogens, the monohaloalkyl radical, for example, may have a chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine atom. The dihalo and polyhaloalkyl radicals may have two or more identical or different halogen atoms. Examples of "haloalkyl" or "halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl" include, but are not limited to, chloromethyl, dichloromethyl, trichloromethyl, dichloroethyl, dichloropropyl, fluoro Methyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, pentafluoroethyl, heptafluoropropyl, difluorochloromethyl, dichlorofluoromethyl, difluoroethyl or difluoropropyl.

在本申請的前後文中且如同本文中所使用地,該用語「烷氧基(alkoxy)」意指具有氧自由基連接其中的(C1 -C6 )烷基基團。每當該用語烷氧基或-O(C1 -C6 )烷基用於此說明書中均具有相同意義。代表性的烷氧基基團包括但不限於,甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、異丙氧基、異丁氧基與三級丁氧基。-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、雜環基-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者。In the context of the present application and as used herein, the term "alkoxy" means a (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl group having an oxygen radical attached thereto. Whenever the term alkoxy or -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is used in this specification, it has the same meaning. Representative alkoxy groups include, but are not limited to, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, isobutoxy and tertiary butoxy. -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , hetero a group consisting of a cyclic group -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, -S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above.

在本申請的前後文中且如同本文中所使用地,該用語「鹵烷氧基(haloalkoxy)」或「鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基(halo(C1 -C6 )alkoxy)」意指自由基,其中烷氧基基團的一或更多氫原子被一或更多鹵素所取代。「鹵烷氧基」或「鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基」的代表性範例包括但不限於,二氟甲氧基(OCHF2 )、三氟甲氧基(OCF3 )或三氟乙氧基(OCH2 CF3 )。Before and after the text of the present application and as used herein, the term "haloalkoxy (haloalkoxy)" or "halo (C 1 -C 6) alkoxy (halo (C 1 -C 6) alkoxy) By free radical, wherein one or more hydrogen atoms of the alkoxy group are replaced by one or more halogens. Representative examples of "haloalkoxy" or "halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy" include, but are not limited to, difluoromethoxy (OCHF 2 ), trifluoromethoxy (OCF 3 ) or Trifluoroethoxy (OCH 2 CF 3 ).

在本申請的前後文中且如同本文中所使用地,該用語「(C3 -C8 )環烷基((C3 -C8 )cycloalkyl)」或「環烷基(cycloalkyl)」意指包含三至八個碳原子的單環烴環。代表性的(C3 -C8 )環烷基基團包括但不限於環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基或環辛基。除非另外指明,(C3 -C8 )環烷基可為未被取代的或以一或更多取代基所取代,該取代基係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-OC(O)CH3 所組成之群組,其中R9 為如同上述所定義者。環烷基基團包括不包含任何雙鍵在環中的飽和環烷基環系統,或是可包含一或更多雙鍵在穩定且不生成芳香環系統的環系統中之部分未飽和環烷基環系統。Before and after the text of the present application and as used herein, the term "(C 3 -C 8) cycloalkyl, ((C 3 -C 8) cycloalkyl ) " or "cycloalkyl (cycloalkyl)" means comprising A monocyclic hydrocarbon ring of three to eight carbon atoms. Representative (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl groups include, but are not limited to, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl or cyclooctyl. Unless otherwise specified, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl may be unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo , halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclic a group consisting of a heteroaryl group, an amine group, a cyano group, a nitro group, -C(O)R 9 and -OC(O)CH 3 , wherein R 9 is as defined above. A cycloalkyl group includes a saturated cycloalkyl ring system that does not contain any double bond in the ring, or a partially unsaturated naphthenic ring that may contain one or more double bonds in a ring system that is stable and does not form an aromatic ring system. Base ring system.

在本申請的前後文中且如同本文中所使用地,該用語「(C6 -C10 )芳基((C6 -C10 )aryl)」或「芳基(aryl)」意指具有最多十個環碳原子的單環或雙環烴環系統,其中至少一個碳環之環具有p電子系統。(C6 -C10 )芳基環系統的範例包括但不限於苯基或萘基。除外另外指明,芳基基團可為未被取代的或以一或更多取代基所取代,該取代基係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、氫硫基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、-O(C6 -C10 )芳基、(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-OC(O)CH3 、-S(O)p R6 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者。In the context of the present application and as used herein, the term "(C 6 -C 10 )aryl ((C 6 -C 10 ) aryl)" or "aryl" means having up to ten A monocyclic or bicyclic hydrocarbon ring system of ring carbon atoms in which at least one ring of carbocyclic rings has a p-electron system. Examples of (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl ring systems include, but are not limited to, phenyl or naphthyl. Unless otherwise indicated, an aryl group may be unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) Alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, thiol, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 ) alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, -O(C 6 -C 10 )aryl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl Heterocyclyl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 , -OC(O)CH 3 , -S(O) p R 6 and -O(C a group consisting of 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above.

芳基基團可在任何想要的位置被取代。舉例來說,在單取代苯基中,取代基可位於2位、3位、4位或5位。若苯基帶有二個取代基,它們可位於2,3位、2,4位、2,5位、2,6位、3,4位或3,5位。單取代苯基基團的範例包括但不限於3-三氟甲基苯基、4-氯苯基、4-氰基苯基或類似基團 。雙取代苯基基團的範例包括但不限於4-甲氧基-3-三氟甲基苯基、2-甲基-5-三氟甲基苯基、2-甲氧基-5-三氟甲基苯基、4-甲基-3-三氟甲基苯基、3-甲氧基-4-三氟甲基苯基、3-氟-4-三氟甲基苯基、3-氟-5-三氟甲氧基苯基、3-氟-4-三氟甲氧基苯基或 2-氟-3-三氟甲基苯基。The aryl group can be substituted at any desired position. For example, in a monosubstituted phenyl group, the substituent may be at the 2, 3, 4 or 5 position. If the phenyl group has two substituents, they may be located at the 2, 3, 2, 4, 2, 5, 2, 6, 3, 4 or 3, 5 positions. Examples of monosubstituted phenyl groups include, but are not limited to, 3-trifluoromethylphenyl, 4-chlorophenyl, 4-cyanophenyl or the like. Examples of disubstituted phenyl groups include, but are not limited to, 4-methoxy-3-trifluoromethylphenyl, 2-methyl-5-trifluoromethylphenyl, 2-methoxy-5-three Fluoromethylphenyl, 4-methyl-3-trifluoromethylphenyl, 3-methoxy-4-trifluoromethylphenyl, 3-fluoro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl, 3- Fluoro-5-trifluoromethoxyphenyl, 3-fluoro-4-trifluoromethoxyphenyl or 2-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylphenyl.

在本申請的前後文中且如同本文中所使用地,該用語「雜環基(heterocyclyl)」意指3至9元飽和或部分未飽和、包含一至四個相同或不同雜原子的單環或雙環之環系統,該雜原子係選自:氮(N)、硫(S)或氧(O)原子。雜環基包括飽和的,不包含任何雙鍵的雜環之環系統。部分未飽和的雜環之環系統,其包含至少一個雙鍵,但不形成含有雜原子的芳香系統。該用語「雜環基」包括稠合的、橋接的或螺環。雜環之環可形成帶有環烷基、芳基、雜環基或雜芳基環之稠合或螺環系統。合適的飽和與部分未飽和的非芳香雜環基基團包括但不限於氧環丁烷、氮呾、硫環丁烷、四氫呋喃、四氫噻吩、吡咯啶、二氫吡喃、四氫吡喃、硫代二氫吡喃、硫代四氫吡喃、哌啶、哌嗪、嗎啉、1,3-噁嗪、1,3-噻嗪、4,5,6-四氫嘧啶、2,3-二氫呋喃、二氫噻吩、二氧吡啶、四氫吡啶、異噁唑啶、吡唑啶、螺[茚-1,4'-哌啶] 、螺[異吲哚啉-1,4'-哌啶], 螺[吲哚啉-3,4'-哌啶]、氮雜二環辛烷或二氮雜二環辛烷。As used herein before and as used herein, the term "heterocyclyl" means a 3 to 9 membered saturated or partially unsaturated monocyclic or bicyclic ring containing one to four identical or different heteroatoms. In the ring system, the hetero atom is selected from the group consisting of nitrogen (N), sulfur (S) or oxygen (O) atoms. Heterocyclyl groups include saturated heterocyclic ring systems that do not contain any double bonds. A partially unsaturated heterocyclic ring system comprising at least one double bond but does not form an aromatic system containing a hetero atom. The term "heterocyclyl" includes fused, bridged or spiro rings. The heterocyclic ring can form a fused or spiro ring system with a cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl or heteroaryl ring. Suitable saturated and partially unsaturated non-aromatic heterocyclic groups include, but are not limited to, oxycyclobutane, hydrazine, thiocyclobutane, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydrothiophene, pyrrolidine, dihydropyran, tetrahydropyran , thiodihydropyran, thiotetrahydropyran, piperidine, piperazine, morpholine, 1,3-oxazine, 1,3-thiazine, 4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidine, 2, 3-dihydrofuran, dihydrothiophene, dioxopidine, tetrahydropyridine, isoxazole, pyrazole, spiro[茚-1,4'-piperidine], spiro[isoporphyrin-1,4 '-Piperidine], spiro[porphyrin-3,4'-piperidine], azabicyclooctane or diazabicyclooctane.

除非另外指明,雜環基可為未被取代的或以一或更多取代基所取代,該取代基係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)R9 、-OC(O)CH3 與O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者。Unless otherwise indicated, a heterocyclic group may be unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) alkene , (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 ) alkane Oxyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -(C 1 -C 6 ) alkane -OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)R 9 , -OC(O)CH 3 and O(C 1 -C 6 ) a group consisting of alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above.

本文中具有包含雜原子的芳香環之單環或雙環雜環基的環系統稱為「雜芳基(heteroaryl)」。在本發明的前後文中且如同本文中所使用地,該用語「雜芳基」意指3至10元芳香單環或雙環的環系統,其包含一至四個相同或不同的雜原子,該雜原子選自:氮(N)、硫(S)或氧(O)原子。雜芳基的代表性範例包括但不限於,噻吩、呋喃、吡啶、噁唑、噻唑、吡嗪、嘧啶、吡咯、吡唑、異噁唑、三唑、四唑、噠嗪、異噻唑、苯并噻唑、苯并噁唑、苯并咪唑、喹啉或異喹啉。雜芳基基團可為未被取代的或以一或更多取代基所取代,該取代基係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、氫硫基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基-氰基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)R9 、-OC(O)CH3 、-S(O)p R6 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者。「雜環基」或「雜芳基」的氮或硫原子可被隨選地氧化成相對應的N氧化物、S氧化物或S,S二氧化物。The ring system having a monocyclic or bicyclic heterocyclic group containing an aromatic ring of a hetero atom herein is referred to as "heteroaryl". In the context of the present invention and as used herein, the term "heteroaryl" means a 3 to 10 membered aromatic monocyclic or bicyclic ring system comprising one to four identical or different heteroatoms, The atom is selected from the group consisting of nitrogen (N), sulfur (S) or oxygen (O) atoms. Representative examples of heteroaryl include, but are not limited to, thiophene, furan, pyridine, oxazole, thiazole, pyrazine, pyrimidine, pyrrole, pyrazole, isoxazole, triazole, tetrazole, pyridazine, isothiazole, benzene And thiazole, benzoxazole, benzimidazole, quinoline or isoquinoline. The heteroaryl group may be unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, thiol, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 Alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl-cyano, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine , cyano, nitro, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)R 9 ,- a group consisting of OC(O)CH 3 , -S(O) p R 6 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are As defined above. The nitrogen or sulfur atom of the "heterocyclyl" or "heteroaryl" can be optionally oxidized to the corresponding N oxide, S oxide or S, S dioxide.

如同本文中所使用的該用語「雜原子」包括氮(N)、氧(O)與硫(S)。假設任何未滿足原子價(valency)的雜原子具有氫原子以滿足原子價,或當雜原子為N時,其可被以選自(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)(C1 -C6 )烷基或 -S(O)2 (C1 -C6 ) 烷基的基團取代。適合的 (C1 -C6 )烷基基團包括但不限於甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、異丙基或異丁基。The term "heteroatom" as used herein includes nitrogen (N), oxygen (O) and sulfur (S). It is assumed that any hetero atom that does not satisfy the valency has a hydrogen atom to satisfy the valence of the atom, or when the hetero atom is N, it may be selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O) ( Substitution of a C 1 -C 6 )alkyl group or a -S(O) 2 (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl group. Suitable (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl groups include, but are not limited to, methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, isopropyl or isobutyl.

該用語「-(C1 -C6 )烷基(C6 -C10 )芳基」意指被芳基取代的烷基基團,其中該用語烷基與芳基為如同上述所定義者。The phrase "-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl(C 6 -C 10 )aryl" means an alkyl group substituted by an aryl group, wherein the alkyl and aryl groups are as defined above.

如同本文中所使用的該用語「-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基(C6 -C10 )芳基」意指與一氧原子連接的(C1 -C6 )烷基(C6 -C10 )芳基基團,其中該用語(C1 -C6 )烷基(C6 -C10 )芳基為如同上述所定義者。As used herein, the term "-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl(C 6 -C 10 )aryl" means a (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl group attached to an oxygen atom (C). 6- C 10 ) aryl group, wherein the term (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl is as defined above.

如同本文中所使用的該用語「(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基」意指被雜環基取代的烷基基團,其中該用語烷基與雜環基為如同上述所定義者。The term "(C 1 -C 6 )alkylheterocyclyl" as used herein means an alkyl group substituted by a heterocyclic group, wherein the alkyl group and the heterocyclic group are as defined above. .

如同本文中所使用的該用語「鹵素(halogen)」或「鹵代(halo)」,除非另外指明,意指溴、氯、氟或碘原子。As used herein, the term "halogen" or "halo", unless otherwise indicated, means a bromine, chlorine, fluorine or iodine atom.

該用語「胺基(amino)」意指可為未被取代的或以一或更多取代基所取代的基團「NH2 」。取代基的範例包括但不限於(C1 -C4 )烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基或類似基團。The term "amino" means a group "NH 2 " which may be unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents. Examples of substituents include, but are not limited to, (C 1 -C 4 )alkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl or the like.

在本發明的前後文中且如同本文貫穿本申請交替使用地,該用語「化學式(I)之化合物」、「取代烷基羧酸衍生物 (I)」以及「本發明之化合物」包括所有的同位素形式、立體異構物以及互變異構物形式以及其所有比例的混合物,以及其藥學上可接受之鹽類、溶劑化物、多形體、前藥、羧酸同電子排列體、N氧化物與S氧化物。進一步地,在本發明的前後文中,提及化學式(I)之化合物可包括本文由化學式(Ia)之化合物代表的化合物及/或本文由化學式(Ib)之化合物代表的化合物。化學式I或化學式(Ia)或化學式(Ib)的化合物及/或其藥學上可接受之鹽類在本文亦可稱作「活性化合物」或「活性成分」。In the context of the present invention and as used interchangeably throughout the present application, the terms "compound of formula (I)", "substituted alkyl carboxylic acid derivative (I)" and "compound of the invention" include all isotopes. Forms, stereoisomers, and tautomeric forms, as well as mixtures thereof in all ratios, as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, polymorphs, prodrugs, carboxylic acid homo-alignments, N-oxides and S Oxide. Further, in the context of the present invention, the reference to the compound of the formula (I) may include a compound represented by the compound of the formula (Ia) herein and/or a compound represented by the compound of the formula (Ib) herein. Compounds of formula I or formula (Ia) or formula (Ib) and/or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof may also be referred to herein as "active compounds" or "active ingredients."

在本申請的前後文中且如同本文貫穿本申請交替使用地,該用語「同位素形式(isotopic form)」或「同位素標定形式(isotopically labeled form)」為用於化學式(I)之化合物的同位素形式之一般用語,其中化學式(I)之化合物的一或更多原子被其各自的同位素取代。任何指定的特定原子或元素的所有同位素皆被考量在本發明之化合物範圍內。可併入本文所揭露的化合物之同位素範例包括但不限於氫的同位素例如2 H(氘或D)以及3 H、碳的同位素例如11 C、13 C與14 C、氮的同位素例如13 N與15 N、氧的同位素例如15 O、17 O與18 O、氯的同位素例如36 Cl、氟的同位素例如18 F以及硫的同位素例如35 S。以較重的同位素取代,例如以碳-氘鍵取代一或更多關鍵的碳-氫鍵可表現特定治療優點,其歸因於較長的代謝週期(例如體內半衰期的增加或劑量需求的降低)、改善的安全性或更好的效果,因而在某些情況下可能是較佳的。In the context of the present application and as used interchangeably throughout the application, the term "isotopic form" or "isotopically labeled form" is used in the isotopic form of a compound of formula (I). In general terms, one or more atoms of the compound of formula (I) are substituted by their respective isotopes. All isotopes of any given particular atom or element are contemplated within the scope of the compounds of the invention. Examples of isotopes that can be incorporated into the compounds disclosed herein include, but are not limited to, isotopes of hydrogen such as 2 H (氘 or D) and 3 H, isotopes of carbon such as 11 C, 13 C and 14 C, isotopes of nitrogen such as 13 N and 15 N, isotopes of oxygen such as 15 O, 17 O and 18 O, isotopes of chlorine such as 36 Cl, isotopes of fluorine such as 18 F and isotopes of sulfur such as 35 S. Substitution with heavier isotopes, such as substitution of one or more key carbon-hydrogen bonds with carbon-oxime bonds, may exhibit specific therapeutic advantages due to longer metabolic cycles (eg, increased in vivo half-life or reduced dosage requirements) ), improved safety or better results, and thus may be preferred in some cases.

化學式(I)之化合物的同位素形式之代表性範例可包括,但不帶限制,氘化的化學式(I)之化合物。該用語「氘化的(deuterated)」如同本文中所使用的,其本身或用以修飾化合物或基團,意指以氘原子對連接至碳的一或更多氫原子的取代。舉例來說,如果適用,化學式(I)之化合物可包括在各種變數R1 、R4 、R5 、R6 、R7 、R8 、R9 、R10 、R11 、R12 、R13 、R14 、R15 與R16 ,氘、氘代烷基、氘化烷氧基、氘化環烷基、氘化雜環基、氘化芳基、氘化雜芳基以及諸如此類的一或更多者的定義中。Representative examples of isotopic forms of the compounds of formula (I) may include, but are not limited to, deuterated compounds of formula (I). The term "deuterated" as used herein, as used herein, or to modify a compound or group, refers to a substitution of one or more hydrogen atoms attached to a carbon by a ruthenium atom. For example, if applicable, compounds of formula (I) may be included in the various variables R 1 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 And R 14 , R 15 and R 16 , anthracene, deuterated alkyl, deuterated alkoxy, deuterated cycloalkyl, deuterated heterocyclic, deuterated aryl, deuterated heteroaryl, and the like More in the definition.

該用語「氘代烷基(deuterated-alkyl)」意指如同本文所定義的 (C1 -C6 )烷基基團,其中至少一個連接至碳的氫原子被氘取代。也就是說,在氘化的烷基基團中,至少一個碳原子連接至氘。在氘化的烷基基團中,碳原子連接至多於一個氘是有可能的;多於一個烷基基團的碳原子連接至氘也是有可能的。類似地,該用語「氘化的(deuterated)以及該用語氘化雜環基、氘化雜芳基、氘化環烷基、氘化芳基、氘化烷氧基每一者意指相對應的化學部分(moiety),其中至少一個碳連接至氘。The term "deuterated-alkyl" means a (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl group as defined herein, wherein at least one hydrogen atom attached to the carbon is replaced by deuterium. That is, in the deuterated alkyl group, at least one carbon atom is attached to the hydrazine. In a deuterated alkyl group, it is possible that a carbon atom is attached to more than one hydrazine; it is also possible that a carbon atom of more than one alkyl group is attached to hydrazine. Similarly, the term "deuterated" and the term deuterated heterocyclyl, deuterated heteroaryl, deuterated cycloalkyl, deuterated aryl, deuterated alkoxy each means corresponding a chemical moiety in which at least one carbon is attached to the hydrazine.

在本發明的前後文中且如同本文所使用地,該用語「立體異構物(stereoisomer)」為用於個別化合物的所有異構物的一般用語,該異構物僅在它們的原子在空間方位不同。該用語立體異構物包括鏡像異構物(對映體,enantiomer)、鏡像異構物的混合物(消旋物,消旋混合物)、幾何的(順/反或E/Z)異構物,以及多於一個掌性中心、不互為彼此的鏡像的化合物之異構物(非鏡像異構物)。In the context of the present invention and as used herein, the term "stereoisomer" is a general term for all isomers of individual compounds which are only in their spatial orientation. different. The term stereoisomers include mirror image isomers (enantiomers), mixture of mirror image isomers (racemates, racemic mixtures), geometric (cis/trans or E/Z) isomers, And isomers (non-image isomers) of more than one palm center, not mirror images of each other.

在本發明的前後文中且如同本文所使用地,該用語「互變異構物(tautomer)」意指彼此僅在一(或更多)變動原子的位置與電子分布不同的二(或更多)化合物之共同存在,舉例來說,酮-烯醇(keto-enol)互變異構物。In the context of the present invention and as used herein, the term "tautomer" means two (or more) different from each other in the position of one (or more) of the changing atoms and the distribution of electrons. Coexistence of the compounds, for example, keto-enol tautomers.

如同本文中所使用的該用語「藥學上可接受之鹽類」包括活性化合物即化學式(I)之化合物的鹽類,該鹽類係經由合適的酸類或鹼類,視本文描述的化合物上發現的特定取代基處理該化合物而製備。As used herein, the term "pharmaceutically acceptable salts" includes the active compounds, ie, the salts of the compounds of formula (I), which are found on the compounds described herein via a suitable acid or base. The specific substituent is prepared by treating the compound.

在本發明的前後文中且如同本文所使用地,「N氧化物」意指含氮的雜芳基或雜環的氮原子之氧化物。N氧化物可在氧化劑舉例來說過氧化物,例如m-氯-安息香酸或過氧化氫的存在下形成。N氧化物意指胺類氧化物,也稱為胺-N-氧化物,並且是包含NàO鍵的化學化合物。In the context of the present invention and as used herein, "N oxide" means an oxide of a nitrogen-containing heteroaryl or a heterocyclic nitrogen atom. The N oxide can be formed in the presence of an oxidizing agent such as a peroxide such as m-chloro-benzoic acid or hydrogen peroxide. N-oxide means an amine oxide, also known as an amine-N-oxide, and is a chemical compound containing a NàO bond.

在本發明的前後文中且如同本文所使用地,「S氧化物」意指含硫的雜芳基或雜環的硫原子之氧化物(S氧化物)或硫原子的二氧化物(S,S二氧化物)。S氧化物與S,S二氧化物可在氧化劑舉例來說過氧化物,例如m-氯-安息香酸或生氧劑(oxone)的存在下形成。In the context of the present invention and as used herein, "S oxide" means an oxide of a sulfur-containing heteroaryl or heterocyclic sulfur atom (S oxide) or a sulfur atom (S, S dioxide). The S oxide and the S, S dioxide can be formed in the presence of an oxidizing agent such as a peroxide such as m-chloro-benzoic acid or an oxone.

本發明的前後文中且如同本文所使用地,該用語「溶劑化物(solvate)」或「溶劑化物(solvates)」描述本發明的化學式(I)之化合物配以成比例之量的溶劑分子的一複合物。將其中溶劑為水的特定溶劑化物稱作水合物。In the context of the present invention and as used herein, the term "solvate" or "solvates" describes a compound of the formula (I) of the present invention in a proportion of a solvent molecule. Complex. A specific solvate in which the solvent is water is referred to as a hydrate.

本發明的前後文中且如同本文所使用地,該用語「前藥(prodrug)」或「前藥(prodrugs)」意指為藥物前驅物的化合物,其在給藥之後,藉由化學或代謝程序於體內釋放藥物,舉例來說,被攜至生理pH環境或透過酵素活動的前藥轉變為所需藥物。In the context of the present invention and as used herein, the term "prodrug" or "prodrugs" means a compound which is a drug precursor which, after administration, is subjected to a chemical or metabolic procedure. The drug is released in the body, for example, a prodrug that is carried to a physiological pH environment or through an enzyme activity is converted into a desired drug.

本發明的前後文中且如同本文所使用地,該用語「多形體(polymorph)」或「多形體形式(polymorphic form)」或「多形體(polymorphs)」意指僅在晶格中的分子排列及/或構形不同之相同化合物的晶體。In the context of the present invention and as used herein, the term "polymorph" or "polymorphic form" or "polymorphs" means the arrangement of molecules only in the crystal lattice and / or crystals of the same compound that are different in configuration.

本發明的前後文中且如同本文所使用地,該用語「羧酸同電子排列體(carboxylic acid isostere)」意指與羧酸基團具有物理與化學相似性、產生與由羧酸基團所產生的那些相似的生物效應的基團或分子。羧酸同電子排列體的範例包括選自異羥肟(hydroxamic), 醯基氰胺、膦酸鹽、磺酸鹽、磺醯胺、四唑、羥基異噁唑與噁地酮(oxadiazolon)的基團(The Practice of Medicinal Chemistry, Edited by Camille G. Wermuth, Second Edition, 2003, 189-214)。As used herein before and as used herein, the phrase "carboxylic acid isostere" means physically and chemically similar to a carboxylic acid group, produced and produced by a carboxylic acid group. Those similar to biological effects of the group or molecule. Examples of carboxylic acid isoelectronic alignments include those selected from the group consisting of hydroxamic, mercapto cyanamide, phosphonates, sulfonates, sulfonamides, tetrazoles, hydroxyisoxazoles, and oxadiazolons. The Practice of Medicinal Chemistry, Edited by Camille G. Wermuth, Second Edition, 2003, 189-214.

本發明的前後文中且如同本文所使用地,該用語「GPR促效劑(GPR agonist)」或「GPR促效劑(GPR agonists)」意指本發明的化學式(I)之化合物,其結合至、活化、增加、刺激、加強、敏化或正調節據報導在胰島素釋放中扮演重要生理角色之G蛋白偶聯受體中的一或更多者。舉例來說, G蛋白偶聯受體可為已被報導在胰島素釋放中扮演生理角色的GPR40。In the context of the present invention and as used herein, the term "GPR agonist" or "GPR agonist" means a compound of the formula (I) of the present invention which is bonded to , activating, increasing, stimulating, potentiating, sensitizing or positively regulating one or more of G-protein coupled receptors that are reported to play an important physiological role in insulin release. For example, a G protein coupled receptor can be a GPR40 that has been reported to play a physiological role in insulin release.

本發明的前後文中且如同本文所使用地,該用語「GPR40促效劑(GPR40 agonist)」或「GPR40促效劑(GPR40 agonists)」意指本發明的化學式(I)之化合物,其結合至、活化、增加、刺激、加強、敏化或正調節GPR40受體並且促進葡萄糖誘導的胰島素分泌。In the context of the present invention and as used herein, the term "GPR40 agonist" or "GPR40 agonist" means a compound of the formula (I) of the present invention which is bonded to , activates, increases, stimulates, potentiates, sensitizes or positively regulates the GPR40 receptor and promotes glucose-induced insulin secretion.

如同在本發明本文所使用的該用語「治療有效量」一般意指當以化合物治療時,化合物(例如化學式(I)之化合物)或包含該化合物之組成物的量將引起組織或病患的生物或醫學反應。特別地,該用語「治療有效量」包括當給藥時,化合物的量引發所治療疾病或症狀的正向調節,或足以預防一或更多病患要治療的症狀或失調的症候的發展,或減輕至某種程度。就化合物的治療有效量而言,在合理的醫學判斷範圍內,亦考量用於病患治療的化合物之量是夠低以避免過度或嚴重的副作用。化合物或組成物的治療有效量將隨要治療的特殊症狀(例如:第2型糖尿病或相關的代謝失調)、病患(病人)的年齡與生理狀況、待治療或預防的症狀的嚴重性、治療持續期間、並行療法的性質、採用的特定化合物或組成物、使用特定的藥學上可接受之載體以及其他因素而變化。As used herein, the term "therapeutically effective amount" generally means that when treated with a compound, the amount of the compound (eg, a compound of formula (I)) or a composition comprising the compound will cause tissue or disease. Biological or medical response. In particular, the term "therapeutically effective amount" includes when administered, the amount of the compound elicits a positive modulation of the disease or condition being treated, or is sufficient to prevent the development of symptoms or disorders of one or more patients to be treated, Or reduce to a certain extent. In terms of a therapeutically effective amount of the compound, within the scope of sound medical judgment, the amount of the compound for treatment of the patient is also considered to be low enough to avoid excessive or severe side effects. The therapeutically effective amount of the compound or composition will depend on the particular condition being treated (eg, Type 2 diabetes or related metabolic disorders), the age and physiological condition of the patient (patient), the severity of the condition to be treated or prevented, The duration of treatment, the nature of the concurrent therapy, the particular compound or composition employed, the use of a particular pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, and other factors will vary.

如同本文所使用的該用語「治療(treatment)」、「治療(treat)」與「療法(therapy)」以及諸如此類,意指減輕、延緩進展、預防、減弱或治癒現有的疾病(舉例而言,代謝失調)。治療亦包括防止被治療疾病或症狀的一或更多徵候的發展或將其減輕到某種程度。As used herein, the terms "treatment," "treat," and "therapy," and the like, mean reducing, delaying, preventing, attenuating, or curing an existing disease (for example, Metabolic disorders). Treatment also includes preventing the development of one or more signs of the disease or condition being treated or reducing it to some extent.

如同本文所使用的,該用語「預防(prophylaxis)」涵蓋了亞臨床疾病狀態或在病患(例如,人類)的症狀之預防治療的範圍,目標為降低臨床疾病狀態的發生機率。病患視與一般人相較下已知會增加受到臨床疾病狀態或症狀之風險的因素而被選作預防療法。「預防」療法可分為 (a) 一級預防與(b) 二級預防。一級預防定義為尚未表現出臨床疾病狀態或症狀的病患的治療 ,而二級預防定義為防止相同或類似臨床疾病狀態的二次發生。As used herein, the term "prophylaxis" encompasses a range of subclinical disease states or prophylactic treatment of symptoms of a patient (eg, a human) with the goal of reducing the incidence of clinical disease states. Patients are selected for prophylaxis as a factor known to increase the risk of clinical disease states or symptoms compared to the average person. "Prevention" treatment can be divided into (a) primary prevention and (b) secondary prevention. Primary prevention is defined as the treatment of patients who have not yet demonstrated clinical disease status or symptoms, while secondary prevention is defined as preventing secondary occurrence of the same or similar clinical disease states.

如同本文所使用的該用語「病患(subject)」意指一動物,較佳為哺乳動物,最佳為人類。As used herein, the term "subject" means an animal, preferably a mammal, preferably a human.

如同本文所使用的該用語「哺乳動物」意指哺乳綱的溫血脊椎動物,包括人類,以覆於皮膚上的毛髮以及在雌性中養育幼兒生產乳汁之乳腺為特徵。該用語哺乳動物包括例如貓、狗、兔、熊、狐狸、狼、猴、鹿、鼠、豬以及人類的動物。 具體實施例As used herein, the term "mammal" means a warm-blooded vertebrate of the mammalian family, including humans, characterized by hair that coats the skin and a mammary gland that feeds the young child to produce milk in the female. The term mammal includes animals such as cats, dogs, rabbits, bears, foxes, wolves, monkeys, deer, rats, pigs, and humans. Specific embodiment

在具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Z為-COOR1 或CON(R1 )2 ,並且 R1 在每一種情況下係獨立地選自氫、甲基、乙基或丙基。In a particular embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein Z is -COOR 1 or CON(R 1 ) 2 , and R 1 is independently selected from hydrogen, methyl, and B in each case Base or propyl.

在一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Z為-COOR1 ,並且R1 為氫、甲基、乙基或丙基。In a particular embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein Z is -COOR 1 and R 1 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl or propyl.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Z為-CON(R1 )2 並且每個R1 係獨立地選自由氫、甲基、乙基或丙基所組成之群組。In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein Z is -CON(R 1 ) 2 and each R 1 is independently selected from hydrogen, methyl, ethyl or propyl The group that makes up.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中R2 與 R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的3至9元雜環基之環,該環包含一或二個獨立地選自由O、N與S所組成之群組雜原子。In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or partially unsaturated 3 to 9 membered heterocyclic ring, the ring comprising one or Two groups are independently selected from the group consisting of O, N and S heteroatoms.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和,包含一或二個O原子的3至9元雜環基之環。In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or partially unsaturated, 3 to 9 membered heterocyclic group containing one or two O atoms. Ring.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和,包含一個O原子的4至6元雜環基之環。In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or partially unsaturated ring comprising a 4- to 6-membered heterocyclic ring of an O atom.

在又一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中R2 與R3 一起形成氧環丁烷(oxetane)環。In yet another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R 2 and R 3 together form an oxetane ring.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的,包含一或二個獨立地選自N與S原子之雜原子的雜環基之環;當雜原子為N時,其被氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)(C1 -C6 )烷基或-S(O)2 (C1 -C6 ) 烷基所取代。In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or partially unsaturated group, one or two independently selected from the group consisting of N and S atoms. a heterocyclic ring of a hetero atom; when the hetero atom is N, it is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl or -S(O) 2 (C 1 -C 6 ) substituted by an alkyl group.

在又一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中R2 與R3 一起形成硫環丁烷(thietane)環、硫環丁烷1-氧化物之環或硫環丁烷 1,1-二氧化物之環。In still another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R 2 and R 3 together form a thietane ring, a thiocyclobutane 1-oxide ring or a thiocyclobutane Alkene 1,1-dioxide ring.

在又一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中R2 與R3 一起形成氮呾(azetidine)環。In yet another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R 2 and R 3 together form an azetidine ring.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的(C4 -C8 )環烷基之環。In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or partially unsaturated (C 4 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rx 為A-CH(R7 )-X並且Ry 為R5 ;其中X、R5 、R7 與 A為如同上述所定義者。In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R x is A-CH(R 7 )-X and R y is R 5 ; wherein X, R 5 , R 7 and A are As defined above.

在又一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rx 與Ry 兩者代表A-CH(R7 )-X;其中X、R7 與 A為如同上述所定義者。In still another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R x and R y both represent A-CH(R 7 )-X; wherein X, R 7 and A are as defined above By.

在又一進一步的具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rx 為R5 並且 Ry 為A-CH(R7 )-X;其中X、R5 、R7 與 A為如同上述所定義者。In still a further embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R x is R 5 and R y is A-CH(R 7 )-X; wherein X, R 5 , R 7 are A is as defined above.

在又一進一步的具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rx 為A-CH(R7 )-X 並且 Ry 為A-X-CH(R7 ) ;其中X、R7 與 A為如同上述所定義者。In still a further embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R x is A-CH(R 7 )-X and R y is AX-CH(R 7 ); wherein X, R 7 and A are as defined above.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rx 為A-X-CH(R7 )並且Ry 為R5 ;其中X、R5 、R7 與 A為如同上述所定義者。In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R x is AX-CH(R 7 ) and R y is R 5 ; wherein X, R 5 , R 7 and A are as described above Defined by.

在又一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rx 與Ry 兩者代表 A-X-CH(R7 ) ;其中X、R7 與 A為如同上述所定義者。In still another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein both R x and R y represent AX-CH(R 7 ); wherein X, R 7 and A are as defined above.

在又一進一步的具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rx 為R5 並且Ry 為A-X-CH(R7 ) ;其中X、R5 、R7 與 A為如同上述所定義者。In still a further embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R x is R 5 and R y is AX-CH(R 7 ); wherein X, R 5 , R 7 and A are As defined above.

在又一進一步的具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rx 為A-X-CH(R7 ) 並且Ry 為A-CH(R7 )-X;其中X、R7 與 A為如同上述所定義者。In still a further embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R x is AX-CH(R 7 ) and R y is A-CH(R 7 )-X; wherein X, R 7 and A are as defined above.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rx 為A-CH(R7 )-X並且Ry 為R5 ;其中X為O並且R5 、R7 與 A為如同上述所定義者。In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R x is A-CH(R 7 )-X and R y is R 5 ; wherein X is O and R 5 , R 7 are A is as defined above.

在又一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rx 與Ry 兩者代表 A-CH(R7 )-X;其中X為O並且R7 與 A為如同上述所定義者。In still another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R x and R y both represent A-CH(R 7 )-X; wherein X is O and R 7 and A are as described above Defined by.

在又一進一步的具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rx 為R5 並且Ry 為A-CH(R7 )-X;其中X為O並且R5 、R7 與 A為如同上述所定義者。In still a further embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R x is R 5 and R y is A-CH(R 7 )-X; wherein X is O and R 5 , R 7 and A are as defined above.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rx 為A- X-CH(R7 ) 並且Ry 為R5 ;其中X為O並且R5 、R7 與 A為如同上述所定義者。In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R x is A-X-CH(R 7 ) and R y is R 5 ; wherein X is O and R 5 , R 7 are A is as defined above.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rx 與Ry 兩者代表 A-X-CH(R7 ) ;其中X為O並且R5 、R7 與 A為如同上述所定義者。In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein both R x and R y represent AX-CH(R 7 ); wherein X is O and R 5 , R 7 and A are as The above defined.

在又一進一步的具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rx 為R5 並且Ry 為A-X-CH(R7 ) ;其中X為O並且R5 、R7 與 A為如同上述所定義者。In still a further embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R x is R 5 and R y is AX-CH(R 7 ); wherein X is O and R 5 , R 7 are A is as defined above.

在又一進一步的具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rx 為A-X-CH(R7 ) 並且Ry 為A-CH(R7 )-X;其中X為O並且R7 與 A為如同上述所定義者。In still a further embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R x is AX-CH(R 7 ) and R y is A-CH(R 7 )-X; wherein X is O And R 7 and A are as defined above.

在又一進一步的具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rx 為A-CH(R7 )-X並且Ry 為A-X-CH(R7 ) ;其中X為O並且R7 與 A為如同上述所定義者。In still a further embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R x is A-CH(R 7 )-X and R y is AX-CH(R 7 ); wherein X is O And R 7 and A are as defined above.

在進一步的具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rx 為A-CH(R7 )-X並且Ry 為R5 ;並且其中X為CR8 R8 、S 或NR8 ,其中R8 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)NH2 或-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組,其中R5 、R6 、R7 、A與 p為如同上述所定義者。In a further embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R x is A-CH(R 7 )-X and R y is R 5 ; and wherein X is CR 8 R 8 , S or NR 8 , wherein R 8 is, in each case, independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)O ( a group consisting of C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)NH 2 or -S(O) p R 6 wherein R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , A and p are as defined above .

在又一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rx 與Ry 兩者代表 A-CH(R7 )-X;並且其中X為CR8 R8 、S或NR8 ,其中R8 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)NH2 與 -S(O)p R6 所組成之群組,其中R6 、R7 、A與 p為如同上述所定義者。In still another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I), wherein both R x and R y represent A-CH(R 7 )-X; and wherein X is CR 8 R 8 , S or NR 8 wherein R 8 is independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)O(C) in each case a group consisting of 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)NH 2 and -S(O) p R 6 wherein R 6 , R 7 , A and p are as defined above.

在又一進一步的具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rx 為R5 並且Ry 為A-CH(R7 )-X;並且其中X為CR8 R8 、S或NR8 ,其中R8 在每一種情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)NH2 與 -S(O)p R6 所組成之群組,其中R5 、R6 、R7 、A與 p為如同上述所定義者。In still a further embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R x is R 5 and R y is A-CH(R 7 )-X; and wherein X is CR 8 R 8 , S or NR 8 , wherein R 8 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O) a group consisting of O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)NH 2 and -S(O) p R 6 wherein R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , A and p are as described above Definer.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rx 為A-X-CH(R7 ) 並且Ry 為R5 ;其中X為CR8 R8 、S 或NR8 ,其中R8 在每一種情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)NH2 與 -S(O)p R6 所組成之群組,其中R5 、R6 、R7 、A與 p為如同上述所定義者。In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R x is AX-CH(R 7 ) and R y is R 5 ; wherein X is CR 8 R 8 , S or NR 8 , Wherein R 8 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)O(C 1 - a group of C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)NH 2 and -S(O) p R 6 wherein R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , A and p are as defined above.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rx 與Ry 兩者代表 A-X-CH(R7 ) ;其中X在每一種情況下係獨立地選自由CR8 R8 、S與NR8 所組成之群組,其中R8 在每一種情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)NH2 與 -S(O)p R6 所組成之群組,其中R5 、R6 、R7 、A與 p為如同上述所定義者。In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I), wherein both R x and R y represent AX-CH(R 7 ); wherein X is independently selected from CR 8 in each case a group consisting of R 8 , S and NR 8 wherein R 8 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)(C 1 -C 6 ) a group consisting of an alkyl group, -C(O)O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)NH 2 and -S(O) p R 6 wherein R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , A and p are as defined above.

在又一進一步的具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rx 為R5 並且Ry 為A-X-CH(R7 ) ;其中X為CR8 R8 、S 或NR8 ,其中R8 在每一種情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)NH2 與 -S(O)p R6 所組成之群組,其中R5 、R6 、R7 、A與 p為如同上述所定義者。In still a further embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R x is R 5 and R y is AX-CH(R 7 ); wherein X is CR 8 R 8 , S or NR 8 wherein R 8 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)O(C) a group consisting of 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)NH 2 and -S(O) p R 6 wherein R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , A and p are as defined above.

在又一進一步的具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rx 為A-X-CH(R7 ) 並且Ry 為A-CH(R7 )X;其中X為CR8 R8 、S 或NR8 ,其中R8 在每一種情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)NH2 與 -S(O)p R6 所組成之群組,其中R5 、R6 、R7 、A與 p為如同上述所定義者。In still a further embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R x is AX-CH(R 7 ) and R y is A-CH(R 7 )X; wherein X is CR 8 R 8 , S or NR 8 , wherein R 8 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C (O) a group consisting of O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)NH 2 and -S(O) p R 6 wherein R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , A and p are As defined above.

在又一進一步的具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rx 為A-CH(R7 )X 並且Ry 為A-X-CH(R7 ) ;其中X為CR8 R8 、S 或 NR8 ,其中R8 在每一種情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)NH2 與 -S(O)p R6 所組成之群組,其中R5 、R6 、R7 、A與 p為如同上述所定義者。In still a further embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R x is A-CH(R 7 )X and R y is AX-CH(R 7 ); wherein X is CR 8 R 8 , S or NR 8 , wherein R 8 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C (O) a group consisting of O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)NH 2 and -S(O) p R 6 wherein R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , A and p are As defined above.

在一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中A為其中 R10 、R11 、R12 、R13 、R14 、q、r與 *為如同上述所定義者。In a specific embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein A is Wherein R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , q, r and * are as defined above.

在又一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中A為                                  其中 R10 、R11 、R12 與 R13 代表 (C1 -C6 ) 烷基;並且* 為如同上述所定義者。In yet another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I), Wherein A is wherein R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 represent (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; and * is as defined above.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中A為其中 R14 在每一種情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-雜環基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基(C6 -C10 )芳基、-O-雜環基、氰基、-S(O)p R6 、-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 與 -X(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組,其中X、R6 、R15 、R16 、p、q、r、s與 *為如同上述所定義者; 其中 (C1 -C6 )烷基可為未被取代的或被以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組,其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;並且雜環基可為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)R9 與 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組,其中R6 、R9 與 p為如同上述所定義者。In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein A is Wherein R 14 is, in each case, independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 ) Alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-heterocycle , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, -O-heterocyclyl, cyano, -S(O) p R 6 , -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 a group consisting of R 16 and -X(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 wherein X, R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p, q, r, s and * are as defined above; The C 1 -C 6 )alkyl group may be unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O) a group consisting of R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above; and the heterocyclic group may be unsubstituted Substituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -(C 1 - C 6 )alkyl-OH, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl a group consisting of -S(O) p R 6 wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above.

在又一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中A為其中 R14 在每一種情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基與鹵素所組成之群組;並且* 為如同上述所定義者。In yet another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein A is Wherein R 14 is, in each case, independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and halogen; and * is as defined above.

在一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中A為(C6 -C10 )芳基或雜芳基;其中(C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組,其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;雜環基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組,其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者。In a particular embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein A is (C 6 -C 10 )aryl or heteroaryl; wherein (C 6 -C 10 )aryl is unsubstituted Or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkylheterocyclyl,heteroaryl,amino, a group consisting of cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as described above As defined; heterocyclyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo, halo (C 1 -C) 6 ) alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, amine, cyanide a group consisting of a nitro group, a nitro group, a -C(O)R 9 and a -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above Definer.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中 R14 在每一種情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基、-O-雜環基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、氰基、-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中p與 R6 為如同上述所定義者。In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R 14 is, in each instance, independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo, halo (C) 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkylheterocyclyl, -O-heterocyclyl, halo (C 1 - group C 6) alkoxy, -O (C 1 -C 6) alkyl -S (O) p R 6, cyano, -S (O) p R 6 consisting of; wherein p and R 6 is As defined above.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中 R14 在每一種情況下係獨立地選自由氫、甲基、-CH2 CN、氟、氯、羥基、-CHF2 、-CF3 、-OCH3 、-O-C3 H7 、-O-CH2 C(CH3 )2 -O-C5 H11 、-O-異戊基、-OCH2 -氧環丁烷基-CH2 -OH、-OCH2 -四氫噻吩基 1,1-二氧化物、-OCH2 -四氫吡喃基、-O-四氫-2H-噻吩基 1,1-二氧化物、-O-CH2 -四氫-2H-噻吩基1,1-二氧化物、苯甲氧基、-OCF3 、-O(CH2 )3 SO2 CH3 、氰基、-SCH3 、-S(C4 H9 )、-S-CH(CH3 )2 、-S(O)2 CH3 、-S(O)CH3 與 -S(O)2 N(CH3 )2 所組成之群組。In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I), wherein R 14 is, in each instance, independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl, -CH 2 CN, fluorine, chlorine, hydroxyl, -CHF 2 , -CF 3 , -OCH 3 , -OC 3 H 7 , -O-CH 2 C(CH 3 ) 2 -OC 5 H 11 , -O-isopentyl, -OCH 2 -oxycyclobutane- CH 2 -OH, -OCH 2 -tetrahydrothiophenyl 1,1-dioxide, -OCH 2 -tetrahydropyranyl, -O-tetrahydro-2H-thienyl 1,1-dioxide, - O-CH 2 -tetrahydro-2H-thienyl 1,1-dioxide, benzyloxy, -OCF 3 , -O(CH 2 ) 3 SO 2 CH 3 , cyano, -SCH 3 , -S a group consisting of (C 4 H 9 ), -S-CH(CH 3 ) 2 , -S(O) 2 CH 3 , -S(O)CH 3 and -S(O) 2 N(CH 3 ) 2 group.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Q為O。In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein Q is O.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Q為NR8 ;其中R8 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、氰基、-C(O)(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)NH2 或-S(O)p R6 ,並且 R6 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、單烷基胺基或雙烷基胺基,且p為0至2的一整數。In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein Q is NR 8 ; wherein R 8 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkane , (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, heteroaryl, cyano, -C(O)(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)O(C 1 -C 6 An alkyl group, -C(O)NH 2 or -S(O) p R 6 , and R 6 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine group, monoalkylamino group or dialkylamine Base, and p is an integer from 0 to 2.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Q為S(O)p ,其中p為0至2的一整數。In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein Q is S(O) p , wherein p is an integer from 0 to 2.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rv 為氫並且Rw 為氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基或雜芳基。In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R v is hydrogen and R w is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo (C 1 - C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) Aryl, heterocyclic or heteroaryl.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rv 為氫,且 Rw 為(C1 -C6 )烷基。In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R v is hydrogen and R w is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中Rv 與Rw 為氫。In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R v and R w are hydrogen.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中R4 為氫、鹵素或 (C1 -C6 )烷基。In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein R 4 is hydrogen, halogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物,其中m為1。In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein m is 1.

在具體實施例中,化學式(I)之化合物包括化學式(Ia)之化合物,化學式(Ia) 其中, Z 為-COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的 3至9元雜環基之環,該環包含一或二個獨立地選自由O、N與S所組成之群組的雜原子;或 R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的(C4 -C8 )環烷基環; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rv 與Rw 係獨立地選自由氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基以及雜芳基所組成之群組; Ry 為A-CH(R7 )-X、A-X-CH(R7 )或R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; R6 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、單烷基胺基或二烷基胺基; R7 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; X 為CR8 R8 、O、NR8 或S; Q為O、NR8 或S; R8 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、氰基、-C(O)(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)NH2 與 -S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 為如同上述所定義者; R9 為(C1 -C6 )烷基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基或胺基; A為 (C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、R10 、R11 、R12 與 R13 係獨立地選自氫與(C1 -C6 )烷基;或 R10 與 R11 可一起形成(C3 -C8 )環烷基環並且R12 與 R13 為氫;或 R12 與 R13 可一起形成(C3 -C8 )環烷基環;並且R10 與 R11 為氫; R14 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由鹵素、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C3 -C8 )環烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-雜環基、-O-雜環基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、S(O)p R6 、-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 與-X(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中X、R6 與 R9 為如同上述所定義者; R15 與 R16 係獨立地選自氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基與 -(CH2 )t OH; n為1至3的一整數; m為1至4的一整數; p為0至2的一整數; q為1至4的一整數; r為1至5的一整數; s為1至4的一整數; t為1至4的一整數; *表示連接至CH(R7 )-X的–CH或-X-CH(R7 )的X之點; 其中,In a particular embodiment, the compound of formula (I) comprises a compound of formula (Ia), Formula (Ia) wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; R 2 together with R 3 forms a saturated or partially unsaturated a ring of 3 to 9 membered heterocyclyl containing one or two heteroatoms independently selected from the group consisting of O, N and S; or R 2 and R 3 together forming a saturated or partially unsaturated (C 4 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring; R 4 is, in each case, independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl , hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -S(O) p R 6 a group consisting of; R v and R w are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 - C 6 ) alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclic and heteroaryl a group; R y is A-CH(R 7 )-X, AX-CH(R 7 ) or R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogen (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, cyano, nitro , -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; R 6 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, monoalkylamino or dialkylamino; R 7 Is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; X is CR 8 R 8 , O, NR 8 or S; Q is O, NR 8 or S; R 8 is in each case independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, cyano, -C(O) (C 1 a group of -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)NH 2 and -S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 is as Wherein defined above; R 9 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy or amine; A is (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, heteroaryl, R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 are independently selected from hydrogen and (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; or R 10 and R 11 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring and R 12 and R 13 are hydrogen; or R 12 and R 13 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring; and R 10 and R 11 are hydrogen; R 14 is independently selected from halogen in each case (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkane , halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-heterocyclyl , -O-heterocyclyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C (O) a group consisting of R 9 , S(O) p R 6 , -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 and -X(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein X, R 6 and R 9 R 15 and R 16 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -(CH 2 ) t OH; n is an integer from 1 to 3; m is 1 to An integer of 4; p is an integer from 0 to 2; q is an integer from 1 to 4; r is an integer from 1 to 5; s is an integer from 1 to 4; t is an integer from 1 to 4; * indicates connection CH (R 7) -X is -CH or -X-CH (R 7) of a point X; wherein,

(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者;(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) Alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkane , (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S (O) a group consisting of p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與 -(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者;-O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ,- a group consisting of S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above;

(C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、-O(C6 -C10 )芳基、(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 與-O(CH2 )s C[=N-O(C1 -C6 )烷基]R8 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R8 、R9 、s與 p為如同上述所定義者;(C 6 -C 10 ) aryl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) Alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 ) Alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, -O(C 6 -C 10 )aryl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkylheterocyclyl, Heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 and -O(CH 2 a group consisting of s C[=NO(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl]R 8 ; wherein R 6 , R 8 , R 9 , s and p are as defined above;

雜環基為一3至9元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基、C(O)R9 與 O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者;The heterocyclic group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 - C 8 ) alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 - C 6 ) alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclic, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -(C 1 - C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, C(O)R 9 and O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S ( O) a group consisting of p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

雜芳基為一3至10元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者;A heteroaryl group is a 3- to 10-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 - C 8 ) alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 - C 6 ) alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O) a group consisting of R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

鹵素係選自氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其同位素形式、立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類、藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、前藥、多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或羧酸同電子排列體。Halogen is selected from the group consisting of chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; or an isotopic form thereof, a stereoisomer, a tautomer, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, a prodrug, a polymorph, N An oxide, S oxide or carboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment.

在具體實施例中,化學式(I)之化合物包括化學式(Ia)之化合物;其中Ry 為R5 並且 R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ;且Z、Rv 、Rw 、Q、X、A、R2 、R3 、R4 、R6 、R7 、R9 、m與 n為如同上述所定義者。In a particular embodiment, the compound of formula (I) includes a compound of formula (Ia); wherein R y is R 5 and R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 - C 6 ) alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 or -S ( O) p R 6 ; and Z, R v , R w , Q, X, A, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 6 , R 7 , R 9 , m and n are as defined above.

在具體實施例中,化學式(I)之化合物包括化學式(Ia)之化合物,In a particular embodiment, the compound of formula (I) comprises a compound of formula (Ia),

其中, Z 為-COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的 3至9元雜環基之環,該環包含一或二個獨立地選自由O、N與S所組成之群組之雜原子; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rv 與 Rw 係獨立地選自由氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基以及雜芳基所組成之群組; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; R6 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、單烷基胺基或二烷基胺基; R7 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; X為CR8 R8 、O、NR8 或S; Q為O; R8 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)O(C1 -C6 ) 烷基、-C(O)NH2 與 -S(O)p R6 所組成之群組,其中R6 為如同上述所定義者; R9 為(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基或胺基; A 為(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜芳基、R10 、R11 、R12 與R13 係獨立地選自氫與(C1 -C6 )烷基;或R10 與R11 可一起形成(C3 -C8 )環烷基環且R12 與R13 為氫;或 R12 與 R13 可一起形成(C3 -C8 )環烷基環且 R10 與R11 為氫; R14 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C3 -C8 )環烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-雜環基、-O-雜環基、 (C6 -C10 )芳基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-S(O)p R6 、-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 與-X(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中X、R6 與 R9 為如同上述所定義者; R15 與 R16 係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基與-(CH2 )t OH所組成之群組; n為1至3的一整數; m為1至4的一整數; p為0至2的一整數; q為1至4的一整數; r為1至5的一整數; s為1至4的一整數; t為1至4的一整數; *表示連接至CH(R7 )-X的–CH或-X-CH(R7 )的X之點; 其中,Wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; R 2 together with R 3 forms a saturated or partially unsaturated 3 to 9 member. a ring of a heterocyclic ring containing one or two heteroatoms independently selected from the group consisting of O, N and S; R 4 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C) 6 ) alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 and -S ( O) a group consisting of p R 6 ; R v and R w are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl,- O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl and a group consisting of heteroaryl; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; R 6 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine group, single alkylamino or dialkylamino group; R 7 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6) alkyl; X is CR 8 R 8, O, NR 8 or S; Q is O; R 8 in A case where the system is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6) alkyl, -C (O) (C 1 -C 6) alkyl, -C (O) O (C 1 -C 6) alkyl a group consisting of -C(O)NH 2 and -S(O) p R 6 wherein R 6 is as defined above; R 9 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy or amine; A is (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heteroaryl, R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 are independently selected from hydrogen and (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; or R 10 and R 11 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring and R 12 and R 13 are hydrogen; or R 12 and R 13 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring and R 10 and R 11 are hydrogen; R 14 is in each case independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl , halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-heterocyclyl, -O-heterocyclyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C ( O) R 9 , -S(O) p R 6 , -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 and -X(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein X, R 6 and R 9 R 1 and R 16 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -(CH 2 ) t OH; n is an integer from 1 to 3 m is an integer from 1 to 4; p is an integer from 0 to 2; q is an integer from 1 to 4; r is an integer from 1 to 5; s is an integer from 1 to 4; t is 1 to An integer of 4; *table a point of X of -CH or -X-CH(R 7 ) connected to CH(R 7 )-X; wherein

(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者;(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, a group consisting of an amine group, a cyano group, a nitro group, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p As defined above;

-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由 (C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者;-O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ,- a group consisting of S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above;

(C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者;(C 6 -C 10 )aryl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, (C 1 -C 6 Alkylheterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 a group; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

雜環基為一3至9元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 與p 為如同上述所定義者;The heterocyclic group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, Cyano, nitro, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -O(C 1 -C 6 ) a group consisting of alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 and p are as defined above;

雜芳基為一3至10元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜芳基、雜環基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者;A heteroaryl group is a 3- to 10-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl,heteroaryl a group consisting of a heterocyclic group, an amine group, a cyano group, a nitro group, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其同位素形式、立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類、藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、前藥、多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或羧酸同電子排列體。Halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; or isotopic forms thereof, stereoisomers, tautomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, prodrugs, polymorphs, N oxides , S oxide or carboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment.

在具體實施例中,化學式(I)之化合物包括化學式(Ia)之化合物, 其中, Z 為-COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的 3至6元雜環基之環,該環包含一或二個氧原子; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 與 -S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rv 為氫且Rw 為氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基或雜芳基; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; R6 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、單烷基胺基或二烷基胺基; R7 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; X 為CR8 R8 、O、NR8 或S; Q為O ; R8 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)NH2 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組,其中R6 為如同上述所定義者; R9 為(C1 -C4 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基或胺基; A 為R10 、R11 、R12 與 R13 係獨立地選自氫與(C1 -C6 )烷基;或 R10 與 R11 可一起形成(C3 -C8 )環烷基環並且R12 與 R13 為氫;或 R12 與 R13 可一起形成(C3 -C8 )環烷基環;並且R10 與 R11 為氫; R14 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C3 -C8 )環烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-雜環基、-O-雜環基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-S(O)p R6 、-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 與-X(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中X、R6 與 R9 為如同上述所定義者; R15 與 R16 係獨立地選自氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基與 (CH2 )t OH所組成之群組; n為1至3的一整數; m為1至4的一整數; p為0至2的一整數; q為1至4的一整數; r為1至5的一整數; s為1至4的一整數; t為1至4的一整數; *表示連接至CH(R7 )-X的–CH之點; 其中,In a particular embodiment, the compound of formula (I) includes a compound of formula (Ia) wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or partially unsaturated 3 to 6 membered heterocyclic ring containing one or two oxygen atoms; R 4 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R a group consisting of 9 and -S(O) p R 6 ; R v is hydrogen and R w is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 ) alkane , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, hetero Cyclo or heteroaryl; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 - C 6 ) alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; R 6 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, monoalkyl Amino or dialkylamino; R 7 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; X is CR 8 R 8 , O, NR 8 or S; Q is O; 8 in each case independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)O(C 1 -C 6 a group consisting of an alkyl group, -C(O)NH 2 and -S(O) p R 6 wherein R 6 is as defined above; R 9 is (C 1 -C 4 )alkyl, - O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy or amine; A is R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 are independently selected from hydrogen and (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; or R 10 and R 11 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring and R 12 and R 13 are hydrogen; or R 12 and R 13 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring; and R 10 and R 11 are hydrogen; R 14 is independently selected from hydrogen in each case (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkane , halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-heterocyclyl , -O-heterocyclyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C (O) a group consisting of R 9 , -S(O) p R 6 , -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 and -X(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein X, R 6 and R 9 is as defined above; R 15 and R 16 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and (CH 2 ) t OH; n is an integer from 1 to 3. m is an integer from 1 to 4; p is an integer from 0 to 2; q is an integer from 1 to 4; r is an integer from 1 to 5; s is an integer from 1 to 4; t is 1 to An integer of 4; * indicates the point of -CH connected to CH(R 7 )-X;

(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、C(O)R9 與 O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine a group consisting of a cyano group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a C(O)R 9 group and an O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 group; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as described above Defined by;

-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者;-O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -S (O) a group consisting of p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above;

(C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 與-O(CH2 )s C[=N-O(C1 -C6 )烷基]R8 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R8 、R9 、s與 p為如同上述所定義者;(C 6 -C 10 )aryl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, (C 1 -C 6 ) Alkylheterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 and -O ( a group of CH 2 ) s C[=NO(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl]R 8 ; wherein R 6 , R 8 , R 9 , s and p are as defined above;

雜環基為一3至9元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與 O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 與p 為如同上述所定義者;The heterocyclic group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, cyanide Base, nitro, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl- a group consisting of S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 and p are as defined above;

雜芳基為一3至10元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、C(O)R9 與O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者;A heteroaryl group is a 3- to 10-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl,heteroaryl, a group consisting of an amine group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a C(O)R 9 group and an O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 group; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as The above defined;

鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其同位素形式、立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類、藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、前藥、多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或羧酸同電子排列體。Halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; or isotopic forms thereof, stereoisomers, tautomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, prodrugs, polymorphs, N oxides , S oxide or carboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment.

在具體實施例中,化學式(I)之化合物包括化學式(Ia)之化合物, 其中, Z 為-COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的3至6元雜環基之環,該環包含一或二個氧原子; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 與 -S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rv 為氫且Rw 為氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基或雜芳基; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; R6 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、單烷基胺基或二烷基胺基; R7 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; X與Q為O; R9 為(C1 -C4 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基或胺基; A為R10 、R11 、R12 與 R13 係獨立地選自氫與(C1 -C6 )烷基;或 R10 與 R11 可一起形成(C3 -C8 )環烷基環並且R12 與 R13 為氫;或 R12 與 R13 可一起形成(C3 -C8 )環烷基環;並且R10 與 R11 為氫; R14 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C3 -C8 )環烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-雜環基、-O-雜環基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-S(O)p R6 、-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 與-X(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中X、R6 與 R9 為如同上述所定義者; R15 與 R16 係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基與 -(CH2 )t OH所組成之群組 ; n為1至3的一整數; m為1至4的一整數; p為0至2的一整數; q為1至4的一整數; r為1至5的一整數; s為1至4的一整數; t為1至4的一整數; *表示連接至CH(R7 )-X的–CH之點; 其中,In a particular embodiment, the compound of formula (I) includes a compound of formula (Ia) wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or partially unsaturated 3 to 6 membered heterocyclic ring containing one or two oxygen atoms; R 4 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R a group consisting of 9 and -S(O) p R 6 ; R v is hydrogen and R w is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 ) alkane , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, hetero Cyclo or heteroaryl; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 - C 6 ) alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; R 6 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, monoalkyl Amino or dialkylamino; R 7 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; X and Q are O; R 9 is (C 1 -C 4 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy or amine; A is R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 are independently selected from hydrogen and (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; or R 10 and R 11 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring and R 12 and R 13 are hydrogen; or R 12 and R 13 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring; and R 10 and R 11 are hydrogen; R 14 is independently selected from hydrogen in each case (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkane , halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-heterocyclyl , -O-heterocyclyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C (O) a group consisting of R 9 , -S(O) p R 6 , -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 and -X(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein X, R 6 and R 9 is as defined above; R 15 and R 16 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -(CH 2 ) t OH; n is 1 to 3 An integer; m is an integer from 1 to 4; p is an integer from 0 to 2; q is an integer from 1 to 4; r is an integer from 1 to 5; s is an integer from 1 to 4; t is 1 An integer to 4 ; * indicates the point of -CH connected to CH(R 7 )-X;

(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、C(O)R9 與O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine a group consisting of a cyano group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a C(O)R 9 group and an O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 group; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as described above Defined by;

-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由 (C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 ;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者;-O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -S (O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above;

(C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 與-O(CH2 )s C[=N-O(C1 -C6 )烷基]R8 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R8 、R9 、s與 p為如同上述所定義者;(C 6 -C 10 )aryl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, (C 1 -C 6 ) Alkylheterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 and -O ( a group of CH 2 ) s C[=NO(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl]R 8 ; wherein R 6 , R 8 , R 9 , s and p are as defined above;

雜環基為一3至9元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與 O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 與p為如同上述所定義者;The heterocyclic group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, cyanide Base, nitro, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl- a group consisting of S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 and p are as defined above;

雜芳基為一3至10元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、C(O)R9 與O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者;A heteroaryl group is a 3- to 10-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl,heteroaryl, a group consisting of an amine group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a C(O)R 9 group and an O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 group; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as The above defined;

鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其同位素形式、立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類、藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、前藥、多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或羧酸同電子排列體。Halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; or isotopic forms thereof, stereoisomers, tautomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, prodrugs, polymorphs, N oxides , S oxide or carboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment.

在具體實施例中,化學式(I)之化合物包括化學式(Ia)之化合物, 其中, R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的 3至6元雜環基之環,該環包含一或二個氧原子; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 與 -S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rv 為氫且Rw 為氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基或-C(O)R9 ; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; R6 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、單烷基胺基或二烷基胺基; R7 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; X與 Q為O; R9 為(C1 -C4 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基或胺基; A為; R10 、R11 、R12 與 R13 為(C1 -C6 )烷基;  R15 與 R16 係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基與 -(CH2 )t OH所組成之群組; n為1至3的一整數; m為1至4的一整數; p為0至2的一整數; s為1至4的一整數; t為1至4的一整數; *表示連接至CH(R7 )-X的–CH之點; 其中,In a particular embodiment, the compound of formula (I) includes a compound of formula (Ia) wherein R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or a portion of the a saturated 3 to 6 membered heterocyclic ring containing one or two oxygen atoms; R 4 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated a group consisting of (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 and -S(O) p R 6 Group; R v is hydrogen and R w is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, Amino, cyano or -C(O)R 9 ; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, aminyl, cyano, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; R 6 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl An amine group, a monoalkylamino group or a dialkylamino group; R 7 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; X and Q are O; R 9 is (C 1 -C 4 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy or amine; A is R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 are (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; R 15 and R 16 are independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -(CH 2 ) a group consisting of t OH; n is an integer from 1 to 3; m is an integer from 1 to 4; p is an integer from 0 to 2; s is an integer from 1 to 4; t is from 1 to 4. An integer; * indicates the point of -CH connected to CH(R 7 )-X;

(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl- a group consisting of S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由羥基、鹵素、胺基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與- (CH2 )s NR15 R16 ;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者所組成之群組;-O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from hydroxy, halo, amine, -(C 1 -C 6 ) Alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and - (CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s a group consisting of those defined as above;

鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其同位素形式、立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類、藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、前藥、多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或羧酸同電子排列體。Halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; or isotopic forms thereof, stereoisomers, tautomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, prodrugs, polymorphs, N oxides , S oxide or carboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment.

在具體實施例中,化學式(I)之化合物包括化學式(Ia)之化合物, 其中, Z 為-COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的3至6元雜環基之環,該環包含一或二個氧原子; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 與 -S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rv 為氫且Rw 為氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基或雜芳基; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; R6 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、單烷基胺基或二烷基胺基; R7 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; X與Q 為O; R9 為(C1 -C6 )烷基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基或胺基; A為; R14 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-O(C3 -C8 )環烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-雜環基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基(C6 -C10 )芳基、-O-雜環基、氰基、-S(O)p R6 、-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 與  -X(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中X與R6 為如同上述所定義者; R15 與 R16 係獨立地選自氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基與 -(CH2 )t OH所組成之群組; n為1至3的一整數; m為1至4的一整數; p為0至2的一整數; q為1至4的一整數; r為1至5的一整數; s為1至4的一整數; t為1至4的一整數; *表示連接至CH(R7 )-X的–CH之點; 其中,In a particular embodiment, the compound of formula (I) includes a compound of formula (Ia) wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or partially unsaturated 3 to 6 membered heterocyclic ring containing one or two oxygen atoms; R 4 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R a group consisting of 9 and -S(O) p R 6 ; R v is hydrogen and R w is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 ) alkane , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, hetero Cyclo or heteroaryl; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 - C 6 ) alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; R 6 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, monoalkyl Amino or dialkylamino; R 7 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; X and Q are O; R 9 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy or amine; A is R 14 is, in each case, independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 ) Alkyl, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -O(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, - O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-heterocyclyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl(C 6 -C 10 )aryl, -O-heterocyclyl, cyano, -S(O a group consisting of p R 6 , —(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 and —X(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein X and R 6 are as defined above; R 15 and R 16 Is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -(CH 2 ) t OH; n is an integer from 1 to 3; m is an integer from 1 to 4; p is An integer from 0 to 2; q is an integer from 1 to 4; r is an integer from 1 to 5; s is an integer from 1 to 4; t is an integer from 1 to 4; * indicates a connection to CH (R) 7 ) -X's -CH point; where,

(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O a group consisting of (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 ;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者所組成之群組;-O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -S(O p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are groups as defined above;

雜環基為3至9元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、 (C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 與p 為如同上述所定義者;The heterocyclic group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogen ( C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, cyanide Base, nitro, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -O(C 1 -C 6 ) alkane a group consisting of s-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 and p are as defined above;

鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其同位素形式、立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類、藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、前藥、多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或羧酸同電子排列體。Halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; or isotopic forms thereof, stereoisomers, tautomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, prodrugs, polymorphs, N oxides , S oxide or carboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment.

在具體實施例中,化學式(I)之化合物包括化學式(Ia)之化合物, 其中, Z 為-COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的 3至6元雜環基之環,該環包含一或二個氧原子; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rv 為氫且Rw 為氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基或雜芳基; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; R6 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、單烷基胺基或二烷基胺基; R7 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; X與Q 為O; R9 為(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基或胺基; A為R14 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、羥基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-O(C3 -C8 )環烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-雜環基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基(C6 -C10 )芳基、-O-雜環基、氰基、-S(O)p R6 、-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 與-X(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中X與R6 為如同上述所定義者; R15 與 R16 係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基與 -(CH2 )t OH所組成之群組; n為1至3的一整數; m為1至4的一整數; p為0至2的一整數; q為1至4的一整數; r為1至5的一整數; s為1至4的一整數; t為1至4的一整數; *表示連接至CH(R7 )-X的–CH 之點; 其中,In a particular embodiment, the compound of formula (I) includes a compound of formula (Ia) wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or partially unsaturated 3 to 6 membered heterocyclic ring containing one or two oxygen atoms; R 4 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R a group consisting of 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; R v is hydrogen and R w is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 ) alkane , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, hetero Cyclo or heteroaryl; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 - C 6 ) alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; R 6 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, monoalkyl Amino or dialkylamino; R 7 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; X and Q are O; R 9 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy or amine; A is R 14 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, hydroxy, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 ) alkane , halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -O(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, -O (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-heterocyclyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, -O-heterocyclyl, cyano, -S(O) a group consisting of p R 6 , —(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 and —X(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein X and R 6 are as defined above; R 15 and R 16 are Independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -(CH 2 ) t OH; n is an integer from 1 to 3; m is an integer from 1 to 4; p is 0 An integer up to 2; q is an integer from 1 to 4; r is an integer from 1 to 5; s is an integer from 1 to 4; t is an integer from 1 to 4; * indicates a connection to CH (R 7 )-X's point of -CH; where

(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 a group of -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 Wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由 (C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者;-O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ,- a group consisting of S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above;

雜環基為一3至9元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 與p 為如同上述所定義者;The heterocyclic group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S ( O) a group consisting of p R 6 ; wherein R 6 and p are as defined above;

鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其同位素形式、立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類、藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、前藥、多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或羧酸同電子排列體。Halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; or isotopic forms thereof, stereoisomers, tautomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, prodrugs, polymorphs, N oxides , S oxide or carboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment.

在具體實施例中,化學式(I)之化合物包括化學式(Ia)之化合物, 其中, Z 為-COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的 3至6元雜環基之環,該環包含一或二個氧原子; R4 為氫; Rv 為氫且Rw 為氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基或雜芳基; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; R6 係選自氫、 (C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、單烷基胺基或二烷基胺基; R7 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; X與Q為O; R9 為(C1 -C6 )烷基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基或胺基; A為R14 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、羥基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-O(C3 -C8 )環烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-雜環基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基(C6 -C10 )芳基、-O-雜環基、氰基、-S(O)p R6 、-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 與-X(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中X與R6 為如同上述所定義者; R15 與 R16 係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基與-(CH2 )t OH所組成之群組; n為1至3的一整數; m為1至4的一整數; p為0至2的一整數; q為1至4的一整數; r為1至5的一整數; s為1至4的一整數; t為1至4的一整數; *表示連接至CH(R7 )-X的–CH 之點; 其中,In a particular embodiment, the compound of formula (I) includes a compound of formula (Ia) wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or partially unsaturated 3 to 6 membered heterocyclic ring containing one or two oxygen atoms; R 4 is hydrogen; R v is hydrogen and R w is hydrogen , halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O) R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl or heteroaryl; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 ) Alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; R 6 is selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, monoalkylamino or dialkylamino; R 7 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl X and Q are O; R 9 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy or amine; A is R 14 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, hydroxy, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 ) alkane , halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -O(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, -O (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-heterocyclyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, -O-heterocyclyl, cyano, -S(O) a group consisting of p R 6 , —(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 and —X(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein X and R 6 are as defined above; R 15 and R 16 are Independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -(CH 2 ) t OH; n is an integer from 1 to 3; m is an integer from 1 to 4; p is 0 An integer up to 2; q is an integer from 1 to 4; r is an integer from 1 to 5; s is an integer from 1 to 4; t is an integer from 1 to 4; * indicates a connection to CH (R 7 )-X's point of -CH; where

(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 a group of -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 Wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者;-O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ,- a group consisting of S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above;

雜環基為一3至9元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、 (C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 與p 為如同上述所定義者;The heterocyclic group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S ( O) a group consisting of p R 6 ; wherein R 6 and p are as defined above;

鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其同位素形式、立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類、藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、前藥、多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或羧酸同電子排列體。Halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; or isotopic forms thereof, stereoisomers, tautomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, prodrugs, polymorphs, N oxides , S oxide or carboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment.

在具體實施例中,化學式(I)之化合物包括化學式(Ia)之化合物, 其中, Z 為-COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的 3至6元雜環基之環,該環包含一或二個氧原子; R4 為氫; Rv 為氫且Rw 為氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基或雜芳基; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; R6 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、單烷基胺基或二烷基胺基; R7 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; X與Q為O; R9 為(C1 -C6 )烷基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基或胺基; A為R14 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、羥基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-O(C3 -C8 )環烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-雜環基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基(C6 -C10 )芳基、-O-雜環基、氰基、-S(O)p R6 、-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 與-X(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中X與R6 為如同上述所定義者; R15 與R16 係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基與-(CH2 )t OH所組成之群組; n為1至3的一整數; m為1至4的一整數; p為0至2的一整數; q為1至4的一整數; r為1至5的一整數; s為1至4的一整數; t為1至4的一整數; *表示連接至CH(R7 )-X的–CH 之點; 其中,In a particular embodiment, the compound of formula (I) includes a compound of formula (Ia) wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or partially unsaturated 3 to 6 membered heterocyclic ring containing one or two oxygen atoms; R 4 is hydrogen; R v is hydrogen and R w is hydrogen , halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O) R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl or heteroaryl; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 ) Alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; R 6 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, monoalkylamino or dialkylamino; R 7 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; X And Q is O; R 9 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy or amine; A is R 14 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, hydroxy, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 ) alkane , halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -O(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, -O (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-heterocyclyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, -O-heterocyclyl, cyano, -S(O) a group consisting of p R 6 , —(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 and —X(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein X and R 6 are as defined above; R 15 and R 16 are Independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -(CH 2 ) t OH; n is an integer from 1 to 3; m is an integer from 1 to 4; p is 0 An integer up to 2; q is an integer from 1 to 4; r is an integer from 1 to 5; s is an integer from 1 to 4; t is an integer from 1 to 4; * indicates a connection to CH (R 7 )-X's point of -CH; where

(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 a group of -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 Wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者;-O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ,- a group consisting of S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above;

雜環基為一3至9元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 與p 為如同上述所定義者;The heterocyclic group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S ( O) a group consisting of p R 6 ; wherein R 6 and p are as defined above;

鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其同位素形式、立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類、藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、前藥、多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或羧酸同電子排列體。Halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; or isotopic forms thereof, stereoisomers, tautomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, prodrugs, polymorphs, N oxides , S oxide or carboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment.

在具體實施例中,化學式(I)之化合物包括化學式(Ia)之化合物, 其中, Z 為-COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的 3至6元雜環基之環,該環包含一或二個氧原子; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rv 為氫且Rw 為氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基或雜芳基; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; R6 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、單烷基胺基或二烷基胺基; R7 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; X與 Q 為O; R9 為(C1 -C4 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基或胺基; A為(C6 -C10 )芳基或雜芳基; n為1至3的一整數; m為1至4的一整數; p為0至2的一整數; 其中,In a particular embodiment, the compound of formula (I) includes a compound of formula (Ia) wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or partially unsaturated 3 to 6 membered heterocyclic ring containing one or two oxygen atoms; R 4 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R a group consisting of 9 and -S(O) p R 6 ; R v is hydrogen and R w is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 ) alkane , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, hetero Cyclo or heteroaryl; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 - C 6 ) alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; R 6 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, monoalkyl Amino or dialkylamino; R 7 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; X and Q are O; R 9 is (C 1 -C 4 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy or amine; A is (C 6 -C 10 )aryl or heteroaryl; n is an integer from 1 to 3; m is an integer from 1 to 4; p is 0 to An integer of 2;

(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 a group of -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 Wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者;-O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ,- a group consisting of S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above;

(C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、-O(C6 -C10 )芳基、(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 與-O(CH2 )s C[=N-O(C1 -C6 )烷基]R8 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R8 、R9 、s與 p為如同上述所定義者;(C 6 -C 10 )aryl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, -O(C 6 -C 10 )aryl, (C 1 - C 6 )alkylheterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 and a group consisting of -O(CH 2 ) s C[=NO(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl]R 8 ; wherein R 6 , R 8 , R 9 , s and p are as defined above;

雜環基為一3至9元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 與p 為如同上述所定義者;The heterocyclic group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O a group consisting of p R 6 ; wherein R 6 and p are as defined above;

雜芳基為一3至10元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、胺基、氰基、硝基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;A heteroaryl group is a 3- to 10-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, amine, cyano, nitro, (C 6 - C 10) aryl group, a heterocyclic group, -C (O) R 9 ( C 1 -C 6) alkyl -S (O) p R 6 of the group consisting of -O; wherein R 6, R 9 and p is as defined above;

鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其同位素形式、立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類、藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、前藥、多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或羧酸同電子排列體。Halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; or isotopic forms thereof, stereoisomers, tautomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, prodrugs, polymorphs, N oxides , S oxide or carboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment.

在具體實施例中,化學式(I)之化合物包括化學式(Ia)之化合物, 其中, Z 為-COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的 3至6元雜環基之環,該環包含一或二個氧原子; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rv 為氫且Rw 為氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基或雜芳基; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; R6 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、單烷基胺基或二烷基胺基; R7 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; X為NR8 ; Q 為O; R8 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R9 為(C1 -C4 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基或胺基; A為R10 、R11 、R12 與 R13 係獨立地選自氫與(C1 -C6 )烷基;或 R10 與 R11 可一起形成(C3 -C8 )環烷基環並且R12 與 R13 為氫;或 R12 與 R13 可一起形成(C3 -C8 )環烷基環並且R10 與 R11 為氫; R14 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-O(C3 -C8 )環烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基(C6 -C10 )芳基、-O-雜環基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-S(O)p R6 、-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 與-X(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中X、R6 與 R9 為如同上述所定義者; R15 與 R16 係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基與 -(CH2 )t OH所組成之群組; n為1至3的一整數; m為1至4的一整數; p為0至2的一整數; q為1至4的一整數; r為1至5的一整數; s為1至4的一整數; t為1至4的一整數; *表示連接至CH(R7 )-X的–CH 之點; 其中,In a particular embodiment, the compound of formula (I) includes a compound of formula (Ia) wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or partially unsaturated 3 to 6 membered heterocyclic ring containing one or two oxygen atoms; R 4 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R a group consisting of 9 and -S(O) p R 6 ; R v is hydrogen and R w is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 ) alkane , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, hetero Cyclo or heteroaryl; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 - C 6 ) alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; R 6 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, monoalkyl Amino or dialkylamino; R 7 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; X is NR 8 ; Q is O; R 8 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 ) Alkyl; R 9 is (C 1 -C 4 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy or amine; A is R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 are independently selected from hydrogen and (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; or R 10 and R 11 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring and R 12 and R 13 are hydrogen; or R 12 and R 13 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring and R 10 and R 11 are hydrogen; R 14 is in each case independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -O(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkylheterocyclyl,- O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, -O-heterocyclyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O a group consisting of R 9 , -S(O) p R 6 , -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 and -X(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein X, R 6 and R 9 are R 15 and R 16 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -(CH 2 ) t OH; n is an integer from 1 to 3; m is an integer from 1 to 4; p is an integer from 0 to 2; q is an integer from 1 to 4; r is an integer from 1 to 5; s is an integer from 1 to 4; t is from 1 to 4 An integer * indicates the point of -CH connected to CH(R 7 )-X;

(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、C(O)R9 與O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine a group consisting of a cyano group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a C(O)R 9 group and an O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 group; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as described above Defined by;

-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者;-O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -S(O) p R 6 , -NR a group consisting of 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above;

(C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代, 該取代基係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;(C 6 -C 10 ) aryl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl,heteroaryl,amino a group consisting of cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as The above defined;

雜環基為一3至9元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 與p 為如同上述所定義者;The heterocyclic group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, Cyano, nitro, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -O(C 1 -C 6 ) a group consisting of alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 and p are as defined above;

雜芳基為一3至10元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者;A heteroaryl group is a 3- to 10-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl,heteroaryl a group consisting of an amine group, a cyano group, a nitro group, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 and R 9 are p is as defined above;

鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其同位素形式、立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類、藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、前藥、多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或羧酸同電子排列體。Halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; or isotopic forms thereof, stereoisomers, tautomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, prodrugs, polymorphs, N oxides , S oxide or carboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment.

在具體實施例中,化學式(I)之化合物包括化學式(Ia)之化合物, 其中, Z 為-COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的 3至6元雜環基之環,該環包含一或二個氧原子; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 與 -S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rv 為氫且Rw 為氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基或雜芳基; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; R6 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、單烷基胺基或二烷基胺基; R7 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; X 為NR8 ; Q為O; R8 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R9 為(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基或胺基; A為R14 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-O(C3 -C8 )環烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-雜環基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基(C6 -C10 )芳基、-O-雜環基、氰基、-S(O)p R6 、- (CH2 )s NR15 R16 與-X(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中X與R6 為如同上述所定義者; R15 與 R16 係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基與-(CH2 )t OH所組成之群組; n為1至3的一整數; m為1至4的一整數; p為0至2的一整數; q為1至4的一整數; r為1至5的一整數; s為1至4的一整數; t為1至4的一整數; *表示連接至CH(R7 )-X的–CH之點; 其中,In a particular embodiment, the compound of formula (I) includes a compound of formula (Ia) wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or partially unsaturated 3 to 6 membered heterocyclic ring containing one or two oxygen atoms; R 4 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R a group consisting of 9 and -S(O) p R 6 ; R v is hydrogen and R w is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 ) alkane , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, hetero Cyclo or heteroaryl; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 - C 6 ) alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; R 6 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, monoalkyl Amino or dialkylamino; R 7 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; X is NR 8 ; Q is O; R 8 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 ) Alkyl; R 9 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy or amine; A is R 14 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 ) alkane , halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -O(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, -O (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-heterocyclyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, -O-heterocyclyl, cyano, -S(O) a group consisting of p R 6 , —(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 and —X(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein X and R 6 are as defined above; R 15 and R 16 are Independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -(CH 2 ) t OH; n is an integer from 1 to 3; m is an integer from 1 to 4; p is 0 An integer up to 2; q is an integer from 1 to 4; r is an integer from 1 to 5; s is an integer from 1 to 4; t is an integer from 1 to 4; * indicates a connection to CH (R 7 ) -X's -CH point; where,

(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 a group of -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 Wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 ;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者;-O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and - (CH 2) s NR 15 R 16; wherein R 6, R 15, R 16 , p and s are as defined above by;

雜環基為一3至9元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 與p 為如同上述所定義者;The heterocyclic group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O a group consisting of p R 6 ; wherein R 6 and p are as defined above;

鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其同位素形式、立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類、藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、前藥、多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或羧酸同電子排列體。Halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; or isotopic forms thereof, stereoisomers, tautomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, prodrugs, polymorphs, N oxides , S oxide or carboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment.

在具體實施例中,化學式(I)之化合物包括化學式(Ia)之化合物, 其中, Z 為-COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的 3至6元雜環基之環,該環包含一或二個獨立地選自N或S原子的雜原子,當雜原子為N,其被以氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O) (C1 -C6 )烷基或-S(O)2 (C1 -C6 )烷基所取代; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rv 與Rw 係獨立地選自由氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基以及雜芳基所組成之群組; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、 -C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; R6 為氫、(C1 -C4 ) 烷基或胺基; R7 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; X 為CR8 R8 、O 、NR8 或S; Q為O; R8 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)NH2 或-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組,其中R6 為如同上述所定義者; R9 為(C1 -C4 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基或胺基; A為(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜芳基、R10 、R11 、R12 與 R13 係獨立地選自氫與(C1 -C6 )烷基;或R10 與 R11 可一起形成(C3 -C8 )環烷基環並且R12 與 R13 為氫;或 R12 與 R13 可一起形成(C3 -C8 )環烷基環並且R10 與 R11 為氫; R14 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-O(C3 -C8 )環烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-雜環基、-O-雜環基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-S(O)p R6 、-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 與-X(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中X、R6 與R9 為如同上述所定義者; R15 與R16 係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基與 -(CH2 )t OH所組成之群組; n為1至3的一整數; m為1至4的一整數; p為0至2的一整數; q為1至4的一整數; r為1至5的一整數; s為1至4的一整數; t為1至4的一整數; *表示連接至CH(R7 )-X的–CH之點; 其中,In a particular embodiment, the compound of formula (I) includes a compound of formula (Ia) wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or partially unsaturated 3 to 6 membered heterocyclic ring containing one or two heteroatoms independently selected from N or S atoms, when the heteroatom is N , which is substituted by hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl or -S(O) 2 (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; R 4 in each case independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl a group consisting of an amine group, a cyano group, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; R v and R w are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C) 6 ) alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 ) a group consisting of a cycloalkyl group, a (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl group, a heterocyclic group, and a heteroaryl group; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, Halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; R 6 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl or amine; R 7 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; X is CR 8 R 8 , O , NR 8 or S; Q is O; R 8 is independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)(C 1 -C 6 ) in each case a group consisting of an alkyl group, -C(O)O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)NH 2 or -S(O) p R 6 wherein R 6 is as defined above ; R 9 is (C 1 -C 4 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy or amine; A is (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heteroaryl, R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 are independently selected from hydrogen and (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; or R 10 and R 11 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring and R 12 and R 13 are hydrogen; or R 12 and R 13 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring and R 10 and R 11 are hydrogen; R 14 is in each case independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -O(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-heterocyclyl, -O-heterocyclyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 , -S(O) p R 6 , -(CH 2 ) s NR a group consisting of 15 R 16 and -X(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein X, R 6 and R 9 are as defined above; R 15 and R 16 are independently selected from hydrogen, (C a group consisting of 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -(CH 2 ) t OH; n is an integer from 1 to 3; m is an integer from 1 to 4; p is an integer from 0 to 2; q is an integer of 1 to 4; r is an integer from 1 to 5; and S is an integer of 1 to 4; t is an integer from 1 to 4; and * represents a bond to a CH (R 7) -X is the -CH ; among them,

(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, a group consisting of an amine group, a cyano group, a nitro group, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p As defined above;

-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與 -(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者;-O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -S(O) p R 6 , -NR a group consisting of 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above;

(C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、(C1 -C6 ) 烷基雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 與-O(CH2 )s C[=N-O(C1 -C6 )烷基]R8 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R8 、R9 、s與 p為如同上述所定義者;(C 6 -C 10 )aryl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, (C 1 -C 6 Alkylheterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 and -O a group consisting of (CH 2 ) s C[=NO(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl]R 8 ; wherein R 6 , R 8 , R 9 , s and p are as defined above;

雜環基為一3至9元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;The heterocyclic group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, Cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 , -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and a group consisting of O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

雜芳基為一3至10元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;A heteroaryl group is a 3- to 10-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl,heteroaryl a group consisting of an amine group, a cyano group, a nitro group, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 and R 9 are p is as defined above;

鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟;                                              或其同位素形式、立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類、藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、前藥、多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或羧酸同電子排列體。Halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; or isotopic forms thereof, stereoisomers, tautomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, prodrugs, polymorphs, N oxides , S oxide or carboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment.

在具體實施例中,化學式(I)之化合物包括化學式(Ia)之化合物, 其中, Z 為-COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的(C4 -C8 )環烷基環; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rv 與Rw 係獨立地選自由氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基以及雜芳基所組成之群組; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; R6 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、單烷基胺基或二烷基胺基; R7 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; X為CR8 R8 、O、 NR8 或S; Q為O; R8 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)NH2 與 -S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 為如同上述所定義者; R9 為(C1 -C4 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基或胺基; A為(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜芳基、R10 、R11 、R12 與 R13 係獨立地選自氫與(C1 -C6 )烷基;或R10 與 R11 可一起形成(C3 -C8 )環烷基環並且R12 與 R13 為氫;或R12 與 R13 可一起形成(C3 -C8 )環烷基環;並且R10 與 R11 為氫; R14 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-O(C3 -C8 )環烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-雜環基、-O-雜環基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-S(O)p R6 、-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 與-X(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中X、R6 與R9 為如同上述所定義者; R15 與R16 係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基與-(CH2 )t OH所組成之群組; n為1至3的一整數; m為1至4的一整數; p為0至2的一整數; q為1至4的一整數; r為1至5的一整數; s為1至4的一整數; t為1至4的一整數; *表示連接至CH(R7 )-X的–CH之點; 其中,In a particular embodiment, the compound of formula (I) includes a compound of formula (Ia) wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl ; R 2 and R 3 together form part of a saturated or unsaturated (C 4 -C 8) cycloalkyl ring; R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen based in each case, (C 1 -C 6) alkyl Base, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 and -S(O) p a group consisting of R 6 ; R v and R w are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic and heteroaryl a group consisting of; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; R 6 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, monoalkylamine Or a dialkylamino group; R 7 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; X is CR 8 R 8 , O, NR 8 or S; Q is O; R 8 is Each case is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)O(C 1 -C 6 ) alkane a group consisting of -C(O)NH 2 and -S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 is as defined above; R 9 is (C 1 -C 4 )alkyl, -O( C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy or amine; A is (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heteroaryl, R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 are independently selected from hydrogen and (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; or R 10 and R 11 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring and R 12 and R 13 are hydrogen; or R 12 and R 13 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring; and R 10 and R 11 are hydrogen; R 14 is independently selected from hydrogen in each case (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -O(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-heterocyclyl , -O-heterocyclyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 , -S(O) p R 6 , -(CH 2 ) s a group consisting of NR 15 R 16 and -X(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein X, R 6 and R 9 are as defined above; R 15 and R 16 are independently selected from hydrogen, ( a group consisting of C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -(CH 2 ) t OH; n is an integer from 1 to 3; m is an integer from 1 to 4; p is an integer from 0 to 2; a is an integer of 1 to 4; r is an integer from 1 to 5; and S is an integer of 1 to 4; t is an integer from 1 to 4; and * represents a bond to a CH (R 7) -X is -CH Point; which,

(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, a group consisting of an amine group, a cyano group, a nitro group, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p As defined above;

-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者;-O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, halogen, amine , cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 a group of constituents; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above;

(C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 與-O(CH2 )s C[=N-O(C1 -C6 )烷基]R8 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R8 、R9 、s與 p為如同上述所定義者;(C 6 -C 10 )aryl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, (C 1 -C 6 Alkylheterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 and -O a group consisting of (CH 2 ) s C[=NO(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl]R 8 ; wherein R 6 , R 8 , R 9 , s and p are as defined above;

雜環基為一3至9元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;The heterocyclic group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, Cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 , -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and a group consisting of O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

雜芳基為一3至10元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;A heteroaryl group is a 3- to 10-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl,heteroaryl a group consisting of an amine group, a cyano group, a nitro group, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 and R 9 are p is as defined above;

鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟;                                              或其同位素形式、立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類、藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、前藥、多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或羧酸同電子排列體。Halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; or isotopic forms thereof, stereoisomers, tautomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, prodrugs, polymorphs, N oxides , S oxide or carboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment.

在具體實施例中,化學式(I)之化合物包括化學式(Ib)之化合物,化學式(Ib) 其中, Z 為-COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的 3至9元雜環基之環,該環包含一或二個獨立地選自O、N與S的雜原子;或R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的(C4 -C8 )環烷基之環; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rv 與Rw 係獨立地選自由氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基以及雜芳基所組成之群組; Rx 為A-CH(R7 )-X、A-X-CH(R7 )或 R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; R6 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、單烷基胺基或二烷基胺基; R7 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; X 為CR8 R8 、O、NR8 或S; Q為O、NR8 或S(O)p ; R8 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、氰基、-C(O)(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)NH2 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 為如同上述所定義者; R9 為(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基或胺基; A 為(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、R10 、R11 、R12 與 R13 係獨立地選自氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基;或R10 與 R11 可一起形成(C3 -C8 )環烷基環並且R12 與 R13 為氫;或 R12 與 R13 可一起形成(C3 -C8 )環烷基環並且R10 與 R11 為氫; R14 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-O(C3 -C8 )環烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-雜環基、-O-雜環基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-S(O)p R6 、-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 與-X(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中X、R6 與 R9 為如同上述所定義者; R15 與 R16 係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基與-(CH2 )t OH所組成之群組; n為1至3的一整數; m為1至4的一整數; p為0至2的一整數; q為1至4的一整數; r為1至5的一整數; s為1至4的一整數; t為1至4的一整數; *表示連接至CH(R7 )-X的–CH或-X-CH(R7 )的X之點; 其中,In a particular embodiment, the compound of formula (I) comprises a compound of formula (Ib), Formula (Ib) wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; R 2 together with R 3 forms a saturated or partially unsaturated a ring of 3 to 9 membered heterocyclic ring containing one or two heteroatoms independently selected from O, N and S; or R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or partially unsaturated (C 4 - C 8 ) a cycloalkyl ring; R 4 is, in each case, independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, - a group consisting of O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -S(O) p R 6 Groups; R v and R w are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 ) alkane a group consisting of an amino group, an amine group, a cyano group, a -C(O)R 9 , a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl group, a (C 6 -C 10 )aryl group, a heterocyclic group, and a heteroaryl group; R x is A-CH(R 7 )-X, AX-CH(R 7 ) or R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 ) Alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O p R 6 ; R 6 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, monoalkylamino or dialkylamino; R 7 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; X is CR 8 R 8 , O, NR 8 or S; Q is O, NR 8 or S(O) p ; R 8 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclic, heteroaryl, cyano, -C(O)(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C (O) a group consisting of O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)NH 2 and -S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 is as defined above; R 9 is ( C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy or amine; A is (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, hetero Cyclic group, heteroaryl group, R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 are independently selected from hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; or R 10 and R 11 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring and R 12 and R 13 are hydrogen; or R 12 and R 13 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring and R 10 and R 11 are hydrogen; R 14 is in each case independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -O(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-heterocyclyl, -O-heterocyclyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C ( O) R 9 , -S(O) p R 6 , -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 and -X(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein X, R 6 and R 9 R 1 and R 16 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -(CH 2 ) t OH; n is an integer from 1 to 3 m is an integer from 1 to 4; p is an integer from 0 to 2; q is an integer from 1 to 4; r is an integer from 1 to 5; s is an integer from 1 to 4; t is 1 to An integer of 4; * indicates the point of X connected to -CH or -X-CH(R 7 ) of CH(R 7 )-X;

(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) Alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkane , (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S (O) a group consisting of p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由 (C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者;-O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ,- a group consisting of S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above;

(C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 與-O(CH2 )s C[=N-O(C1 -C6 )烷基]R8 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R8 、R9 、s與 p為如同上述所定義者;(C 6 -C 10 ) aryl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) Alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 ) Alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkylheterocyclyl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyanide Base, nitro, -C(O)R 9 , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 and -O(CH 2 ) s C[=NO(C 1 -C 6 a group consisting of alkyl]R 8 ; wherein R 6 , R 8 , R 9 , s and p are as defined above;

雜環基為一3至 9元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;The heterocyclic group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 - C 8 ) alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 - C 6 ) alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O) R 9 , —(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl- a group consisting of S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

雜芳基為一3至 10元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;A heteroaryl group is a 3- to 10-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 - C 8 ) alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 - C 6 ) alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O) a group consisting of R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其同位素形式、立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類、藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、前藥、多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或羧酸同電子排列體。Halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; or isotopic forms thereof, stereoisomers, tautomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, prodrugs, polymorphs, N oxides , S oxide or carboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment.

在一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物, Z為-COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成一氧環丁烷環; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rv 與Rw 係獨立地選自由氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基以及雜芳基所組成之群組; Rx 為A-CH(R7 )-X; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; X與Q 為O; A為(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜芳基、m為1; R6 、R7 、R9 、R10 、R11 、R12 、R13 、R14 、n、p、q與 r為如同上述所定義者; *表示連接至CH(R7 )-X的–CH之點; 其中,In a specific embodiment, the present invention comprises a compound of formula (I) of the, Z is -COOR 1 or -CON (R 1) 2; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6) alkyl; R 2 and R 3 together form an oxycyclobutane ring; R 4 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy a group consisting of -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, aminyl, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -S(O) p R 6 ; R v and R w Independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, a group consisting of -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl and heteroaryl; R x is A-CH(R 7 )-X; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 An alkyl group, an amine group, a cyano group, a nitro group, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; X and Q are O; A is a (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl group, a heteroaryl group base, m is 1; R 6 , R 7 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , n, p, q and r are as defined above; * means connected to CH (R 7 ) -X's -CH point; where,

(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者;(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) Alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkane , (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S (O) a group consisting of p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由 (C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者;-O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ,- a group consisting of S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above;

(C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 與-O(CH2 )s C[=N-O(C1 -C6 )烷基]R8 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R8 、R9 、s與p為如同上述所定義者;(C 6 -C 10 ) aryl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) Alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 ) alkane Oxyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkylheterocyclyl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano , nitro, -C(O)R 9 , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 and -O(CH 2 ) s C[=NO(C 1 -C 6 ) a group consisting of alkyl]R 8 ; wherein R 6 , R 8 , R 9 , s and p are as defined above;

雜環基為一3至9元環,該環為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 與p為如同上述所定義者;The heterocyclic group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogen (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine , cyano, nitro, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -O(C 1 -C 6 a group consisting of alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 and p are as defined above;

雜芳基為一3至10元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;A heteroaryl group is a 3- to 10-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 - C 8 ) alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 - C 6 ) alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O) a group consisting of R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其同位素形式、立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類、藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、前藥、多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或羧酸同電子排列體。Halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; or isotopic forms thereof, stereoisomers, tautomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, prodrugs, polymorphs, N oxides , S oxide or carboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物, 其中 Z為-COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成一氧環丁烷環; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rv 為氫且Rw 為氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基或雜芳基; Rx 為A-CH(R7 )-X; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; X與 Q 為O; A為m為1; R6 、R7 、R9 、R14 、n、p、q與 r為如同上述化學式(I)中所定義者; *表示連接至CH(R7 )-X的–CH之點; 其中In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; 2 together with R 3 form an oxycyclobutane ring; R 4 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl a group consisting of a hydroxyl group, a -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl group, an amine group, a cyano group, a nitro group, -C(O)R 9 and -S(O) p R 6 ; R v is hydrogen And R w is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclic or heteroaryl; R x is A-CH(R 7 )-X; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine Base, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; X and Q are O; A is m is 1; R 6 , R 7 , R 9 , R 14 , n, p, q and r are as defined in the above formula (I); * represents -CH which is bonded to CH(R 7 )-X Point;

(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) Alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkane , (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S (O) a group consisting of p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者;-O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ,- a group consisting of S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above;

(C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 與-O(CH2 )s C[=N-O(C1 -C6 )烷基]R8 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R8 、R9 、s與p為如同上述所定義者;(C 6 -C 10 ) aryl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) Alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 ) Alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 , a group consisting of -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 and -O(CH 2 ) s C[=NO(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl]R 8 ; R 6 , R 8 , R 9 , s and p are as defined above;

雜環基為一3至9元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 與p為如同上述所定義者;The heterocyclic group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, Cyano, nitro, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -O(C 1 -C 6 ) a group consisting of alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 and p are as defined above;

雜芳基為一3至9元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;A heteroaryl group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 - C 8 ) alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 - C 6 ) alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O) a group consisting of R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其同位素形式、立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類、藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、前藥、多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或羧酸同電子排列體。Halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; or isotopic forms thereof, stereoisomers, tautomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, prodrugs, polymorphs, N oxides , S oxide or carboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括一化學式(I)之化合物, 其中 Z 為-COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成一氧環丁烷環; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rv 為氫且Rw 為氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基或雜芳基; Rx 為A- X-CH(R7 ) ; Ry 為R5 ;R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; X與Q 為O; A為m為1; R6 、R7 、R9 、R14 、n、p、q與 r為如同上述化學式(I)中所定義者; *表示連接至CH(R7 )-X的–CH之點; 其中In another embodiment, the invention includes a compound of formula (I) wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; 2 together with R 3 form an oxycyclobutane ring; R 4 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl a group consisting of hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -S(O) p R 6 ; R v is hydrogen And R w is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclic or heteroaryl; R x is A-X-CH(R 7 ) ; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine Base, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; X and Q are O; A is m is 1; R 6 , R 7 , R 9 , R 14 , n, p, q and r are as defined in the above formula (I); * represents -CH which is bonded to CH(R 7 )-X Point;

(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者;(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) Alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkane , (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S (O) a group consisting of p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者;-O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ,- a group consisting of S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above;

(C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 與-O(CH2 )s C[=N-O(C1 -C6 )烷基]R8 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R8 、R9 、s與p為如同上述所定義者;(C 6 -C 10 ) aryl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) Alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 ) Alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 , a group consisting of -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 and -O(CH 2 ) s C[=NO(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl]R 8 ; R 6 , R 8 , R 9 , s and p are as defined above;

雜環基為一3至9元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 與p為如同上述所定義者;The heterocyclic group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, Cyano, nitro, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -O(C 1 -C 6 ) a group consisting of alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 and p are as defined above;

雜芳基為一3至9元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;A heteroaryl group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 - C 8 ) alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 - C 6 ) alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O) a group consisting of R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其同位素形式、立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類、藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、前藥、多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或羧酸同電子排列體。Halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; or isotopic forms thereof, stereoisomers, tautomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, prodrugs, polymorphs, N oxides , S oxide or carboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment.

根據本發明包含的代表性化學式(I)之化合物包括: 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-([1,1'-聯苯]-3-基甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-([1,1'-聯苯]-3-基甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸;   甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((5,5,8,8-四甲基-5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((5,5,8,8-四甲基-5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-苯氧基芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-苯氧基芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4-苯氧基芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4-苯氧基芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2-苯氧基芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2-苯氧基芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-氟苯氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-氟苯氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2',4'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2',4'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((3'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(甲硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(甲硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氰基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氰基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-5'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-5'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-4'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-4'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4-(螺[茚-1,4'-哌啶]-1'-基甲基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4-(螺[茚-1,4'-哌啶]-1'-基甲基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4-((1-甲基螺[吲哚啉-3,4'-哌啶]-1'-基)甲基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4-((1-甲基螺[吲哚啉-3,4'-哌啶]-1'-基)甲基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4-氟-4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4-氟-4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(苯甲氧基)-4-氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(苯甲氧基)-4-氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4-氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4-氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((3',4-二氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3',4-二氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4-(o-甲苯氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4-(o-甲苯氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'- 聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-甲基噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(3,5-二甲基異噁唑-4-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-(羥甲基)噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-(羥甲基)噻唑-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-雙(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-雙(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-氰基-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-甲基噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(二氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(3-甲基噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(N,N-二甲基胺磺醯基)-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-氟吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-氟吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(異戊氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(異戊氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-3'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-3'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-丙氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-丙氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(戊氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(戊氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-異丁氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-異丁氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(丁硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(丁硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(異丙硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(異丙硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-丙氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-丙氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-甲基吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-甲基吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(甲磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(甲磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-(1-氰基環丙基)噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-(1-氰基環丙基)噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(甲亞磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(甲亞磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(3-(三氟甲基)吡啶-4-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(3-(三氟甲基)吡啶-4-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-(三氟甲基)吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-(三氟甲基)吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(嘧啶-5-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(嘧啶-5-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-甲基嘧啶-5-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-甲基嘧啶-5-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-甲氧基嘧啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-甲氧基嘧啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(吡嗪-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(吡嗪-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(6-甲基吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(6-甲基吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(氰基甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(氰基甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(吡啶-4-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(吡啶-4-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((5'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((5'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-6'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-6'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲亞磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲亞磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-甲氧基-2-甲基吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-甲氧基-2-甲基吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((6-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((6-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((6-(2-氯-4-甲氧苯基)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((6-(2-氯-4-甲氧苯基)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((6-(2,4-二甲苯)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((6-(2,4-二甲苯)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((6-(3-氟-2-甲基苯)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((6-(3-氟-2-甲基苯)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((5-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)噻吩-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((5-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)噻吩-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-氟-2-甲基苯)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-氟-2-甲基苯)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-(o-甲苯基)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2-(o-甲苯基)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)噻唑-5-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)噻唑-5-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((5-(3-氯-2-甲基苯)噻吩-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((5-(3-氯-2-甲基苯)噻吩-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((6-(3-氯-2-甲基苯)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((6-(3-氯-2-甲基苯)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-氟-2-甲基苯)噻唑-5-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-氟-2-甲基苯)噻唑-5-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(二氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(二氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)-2-甲基苯)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)-2-甲基苯)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)-2-甲基苯)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)-2-甲基苯)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(2-甲基-4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(2-甲基-4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(2-氟-4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(2-氟-4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)-2-氟苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)-2-氟苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(2-氟-4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(2-氟-4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-6'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-6'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-丙基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-丙基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-(5,5-二甲基環戊-1-烯-1-基)-2'-氟-5'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-氯-2-甲基苯)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-氯-2-甲基苯)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,5,6,7-四氫苯并[b]噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,5,6,7-四氫苯并[b]噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,5,6,7-四氫苯并[d]噻唑-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,5,6,7-四氫苯并[d]噻唑-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-環丙基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-環丙基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4-(2-(甲氧亞胺基)-2-(p-甲苯基)乙氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯;以及 2-((3-(4-((4-(2-(甲氧亞胺基)-2-(p-甲苯基)乙氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 或 其同位素形式、立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類、藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、前藥、多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或羧酸同電子排列體。Representative compounds of formula (I) encompassed according to the invention include: methyl 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-dimethyl-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl))) Propyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4) -((2',6'-dimethyl-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-([1,1'-biphenyl]-3-ylmethoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane) Alkyl-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-([1,1'-biphenyl]-3-ylmethoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-)(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl)-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-)(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)) Methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6, 7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((5,5, 8,8-Tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-( (3-(4-((3-phenoxybenzyl)oxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-(3-phenoxybenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl Oxy) acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-(4-phenoxybenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; -((3-(4-(4-phenoxybenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-( (2-phenoxybenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-(2-phenoxybenzyl)) Oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-(4-(4-fluorophenoxy)benzyl)oxy)benzene Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-fluorophenoxy)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxy) Butyl-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)benzene) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)) Oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-) 3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4')-methoxy-[1,1' -biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((2',4'-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3) -yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2',4'-dimethyl-[1, 1'-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-)- [1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2') -chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-( (4'-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3- 4-((4'-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-(( 3-(4-((3'-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2 -((3-(4-((3'-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; Methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy Acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-(methylthio))-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)) Methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(methylthio))-[1,1'-linked Benzyl-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((3')-cyano-[1, 1'-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3')-cyano) -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2) '-Fluoro-5'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate ; 2-((3-(4-((2'-fluoro-5'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy ring Butyl-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-fluoro-4'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-) 3-()(methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-fluoro-4'-)) -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-( (2'-(Trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy) Acid ester; 2-((3-(4-((2'-)-trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'- Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-) (3-(Methanesulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((3-(hydroxymethyl))oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-linked Benzyl-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-) (3-(Hydroxymethyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3- Methyl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((2)-chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxoindolyl-4-hydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)) -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2) '-Chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxainyltetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxo)) Tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy ) acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxo)-tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy) -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((2) '-Chloro-4'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alkyl-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2)-chloro-4'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methoxy)) -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((4) '-((3-(Hydroxymethyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methoxy)-2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) A Oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-)(3-(hydroxymethyl)oxycyclobutane-) 3-yl)methoxy)-2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate; methyl 2-((3-(4-((4)-((1,1-dioxy)tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-2',6'-di Methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-Dioxy)tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-2',6'-dimethyl-[1 , 1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((2',6) '-Dimethyl-4'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-dimethyl-4'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4) -yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3) -(4-((4'-((1,1-dioxy)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)oxy)-2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1' -biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1, 1-Dioxy-ionic tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)oxy)-2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((4-()))) Methyl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4-())) - piperidine]-1'-ylmethyl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3- 4-((4-((1-methylspiro[pyridin-3,4'-piperidine]-1'-yl)methyl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4-(())))) Benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((4-fluoro-4'-methyl-[ , 1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-(4-fluoro-) 4'-Methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3- 4-((2'-(Benzyloxy)-4-fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy Acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(benzyloxy)-4-fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-(4-fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy)) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-(4-fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy) Phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((3',4-difluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-) 2-()-methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3')4-difluoro-[1,1 '- Benzene-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-)) Mercapto)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3) -(4-((4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(hydroxymethyl))oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methoxy)-[1, 1'-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(( 3-(Hydroxymethyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl Oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-dioxy)-tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1' -biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1, 1-Dioxy-ionic tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate; methyl 2-((3-(4-((4)-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3 -yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2 -((3-(4-((4)-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((4-(o)))))))))) Butyl-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-(4-(o-tolyloxy)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3- Ethyl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)benzene) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionate; 2-((3-(4-((3'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-) 3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-)-trifluoromethyl)-[ 1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-) (trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionic acid; ethyl 2-((3) -(4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)propionate; 2 -((3-(4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)propane Acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2)-chloro-4'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'- Benzyl-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-) (tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Propionic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2)-chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxo)tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-[1 , 1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionate; 2-((3-(4-((2')-) -4'-((1,1-Dioxal-tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy ring Butyl-3-yl)oxy)propanoic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl))propoxy)-[1 , 1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionate; 2-((3-(4-((2')-) -4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy Propionic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxo)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy) )-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionate; 2-((3-(4-(( 2'-Chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxal tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl ]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4')-fluoro-2'--) -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; ethyl 2-((3-(4- ((3-(4-Methylthiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; ethyl 2-((3-(4) -((3'-Fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate ; 2-((3-(4-((3'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy ring Butyl-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)benzene) Ethylcyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3'-chloro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-) 3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3'-chloro-2'-methyl-[ 1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-) Chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxal tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) Oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxy)) Tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-(3,5-dimethylisoxazol-4-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3- Ethyl)oxy)acetate; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-(hydroxymethyl))thiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alkyl-3-yl)oxy)acetate; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-(hydroxymethyl))thiazol-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-)(3-(hydroxymethyl))oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Methoxy)-2'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy) Ethyl ester; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-bis(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-bis(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl) ]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4')-cyano-2'-) Keto-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetate; ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-(5-(hydroxymethyl))-3-methylthiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; ethyl 2-((3-(4-(4-(5-methylthiophen-2-yl)benzyl)) Oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-(difluoromethyl))-[1,1' -biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(3-) Methylthiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-) N,N-dimethylaminesulfonyl)-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxy)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)oxy) —(1,1′-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-( (2'-Chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxoindolizhan-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)oxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) A Oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-dioxy)-tetrahydro-2H) -thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1'-linked ]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-) Oxygen-based tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-fluoro)pyridin-3-yl)))yloxy)phenyl)oxy Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-(3-(2-fluoropyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alkyl-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-(isopentyloxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3) -yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-(isopentyloxy)) )-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-(( 2'-Chloro-3'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2- ((3-(4-((2'-Chloro-3'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((3'-chloro-2'-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3'-chloro-2'-methoxy-[1,1] '-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-)-) '-Methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3- 4-((2'-Chloro-4'-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid ; methyl 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-(yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) Methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-propoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl)) ]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-methyl)) -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2) '-Chloro-4'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-( (3-(4-((4'-(pentyloxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3- Oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-)-pentyloxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-)-isobutoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy) Phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-isobutoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-) 3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-(butylthio))-[1, 1'-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-) Thio)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4- ((4'-(isopropylthio)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; -((3-(4-((4'-(isopropylthio)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-)(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-)(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)) Methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-propyl) -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-(( 2'-Chloro-4'-propoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2 -((3-(4-(3-(2-methylpyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2- ((3-(4-(3-(2-methylpyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-( (3-(4-((4'-(Methanesulfonyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy ) acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(methylsulfonyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alkyl-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-(5-(1-cyanocyclopropyl))thiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-(3-(5-(1-cyanocyclopropyl)thiophen-2-yl))) Benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-(methylsulfinyl))-[1, 1'-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-)) Sulfosyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-(3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl)benzyl)oxy)benzene Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-(3-(3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl)benzyl)oxy) Phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-(2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)benzyl) Ethyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-(trifluoromethyl))) Benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-(pyrimidin-5-yl)benzyl)) Oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3-(pyrimidin-5-yl))yl)oxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-methyl)pyrimidin-5-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-methylpyrimidin-5-yl))yl)oxy)phenyl)oxy) Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-methoxypyrimidin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxy) Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-methoxypyrimidin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxy) Ring -3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(pyrazin-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) Oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3-(pyrazin-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy) Acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy) Acid ester; 2-((3-(4-((3-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-(cyanomethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(cyanomethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)benzene Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(pyridin-3-yl))yl)oxy)phenyl)oxy) Alk-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3-(pyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) Ethyl)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(pyridin-4-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy) Acid ester; 2-((3-(4-((3-(pyridin-4-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ((3-(4-((2'-)) —(1,1′-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-( (2'-(Trifluoromethoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2 -((3-(4-((4'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) Oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((5'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3) -yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((5')-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1 ,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2')-fluoro) -6'-Methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3- (4-((2'-Fluoro-6'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-(methylthio))-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(methylthio))-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl) )oxygen Butyl-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-(methylsulfonyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)) Oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(methylsulfonyl))-[1,1'-linked Benzyl-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-)) )-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-(( 2'-(methylsulfinyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2- ((3-(4-(3-(5-Methoxy-2-methylpyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy) Acid ester; 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-methoxy-2-methylpyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) Oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alkyl-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)benzene) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((6-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)pyridin-2-yl)) Oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-(6-(2-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy) Acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((6-(2-chloro-4-methoxyphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) Oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((6-(2-chloro-4-methoxyphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((6-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((6-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-(6-(3-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((6-(3-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)benzene) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((5-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiophen-2-yl)) Oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((5-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiophene-2) -yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-fluoro-2-methylbenzene)))) Thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)benzene Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-))))) Phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2-(o-toly))))) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2-(o-tolyl))thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-(2-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiazol-5-yl)methoxy) Phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiazole-5-) Methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((5-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl))thiophene) 2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((5-(3-chloro-2-methyl))) Benzene)thiophen-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((6-(3-chloro-2-)) -methylbenzene)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((6-(3-) Chloro-2-methylphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2- (2-(trifluoromethyl) Phenyl)thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2-(2-(3- Fluoromethyl)phenyl)thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2-) 3-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)thiazol-5-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-(( 2-(3-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)thiazol-5-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4) -((2'-(Difluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(Difluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl Ethyl)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl))propoxy)-2'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1 '-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3')-fluoro) -2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)-2-methylbenzene)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2- ((3-(4-((3'-Fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)-2-methylphenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3'-chloro-2'-methyl)) -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)-2-methylbenzene)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4) -((3'-Chloro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)-2-methylphenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy Acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(2-methyl-4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy ring Butyl-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(2-methyl-4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)) Methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(2-fluoro-4-((3'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[ 1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(2-fluoro-4-) (3'-Fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2 -((3-(4-((3'-chloro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)-2-fluorophenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3'-chloro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy) 2-(2-fluorophenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(2-fluoro-4-((2'-methyl-[1,1) '-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(2-fluoro-4-((2') -methyl-[1,1'-linked Benzyl-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-6'-) Trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3- 4-((2'-Chloro-6'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-propyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-propyl-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxyl) Butyl-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2-(5,5-dimethylcyclopent-1-en-1-yl)-2'-) Fluoro-5'-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; ethyl 2- ((3-(4-(2-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate ; 2-((3-(4-(2-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy) Acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[b]thiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxy ring Butyl-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[b]]] Thiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,5,6) ,7-tetrahydrobenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4- ((3-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-(4'-cyclopropyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-cyclopropyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-(3-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-(4-(2-(methoxy)))-2-(p-) Tolyl)ethoxy)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; and 2-((3-(4-((4-(2-) Methoxyimido)-2-(p-tolyl)ethoxy)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; or its isotopic form, stereoisomerism Mutual variation Thereof, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, prodrugs, polymorphs, N-oxide, S-oxide or carboxylic acid isosteres.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括選自由: 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-([1,1'-聯苯]-3-基甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸;   2-((3-(4-((4'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((5,5,8,8-四甲基-5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-苯氧基芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4-苯氧基芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2-苯氧基芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-氟苯氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2',4'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(甲硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氰基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-5'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-4'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4-(螺[茚-1,4'-哌啶]-1'-基甲基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4-((1-甲基螺[吲哚啉-3,4'-哌啶]-1'-基)甲基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4-氟-4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(苯甲氧基)-4-氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4-氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3',4-二氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4-(o-甲苯氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'- 聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-雙(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-氟吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(異戊氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-3'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-丙氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(戊氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-異丁氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(丁硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(異丙硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-丙氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-甲基吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(甲磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-(1-氰基環丙基)噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(甲亞磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(3-(三氟甲基)吡啶-4-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-(三氟甲基)吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(嘧啶-5-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-甲基嘧啶-5-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-甲氧基嘧啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(吡嗪-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(6-甲基吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(氰基甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(吡啶-4-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((5'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-6'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲亞磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-甲氧基-2-甲基吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((6-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((6-(2-氯-4-甲氧苯基)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((6-(2,4-二甲苯)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((6-(3-氟-2-甲基苯)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((5-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)噻吩-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-氟-2-甲基苯)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2-(o-甲苯基)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)噻唑-5-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((5-(3-氯-2-甲基苯)噻吩-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((6-(3-氯-2-甲基苯)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-氟-2-甲基苯)噻唑-5-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(二氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)-2-甲基苯)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)-2-甲基苯)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(2-甲基-4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(2-氟-4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)-2-氟苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(2-氟-4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-6'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-丙基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-氯-2-甲基苯)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸;以及 2-((3-(4-((4-(2-(甲氧亞胺基)-2-(p-甲苯基)乙氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸所組成之群組的化合物; 或其同位素形式、立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類、藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、前藥、多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或羧酸同電子排列體。In another specific embodiment, the invention comprises selected from the group consisting of: 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-dimethyl-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl))propoxy) )-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-([1, 1'-Biphenyl]-3-ylmethoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4'-)-trifluoromethyl) )-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((5, 5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-( (3-(4-((3-phenoxybenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4-benzene) Oxybenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-(2-phenoxybenzyl)oxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-(3-(4-fluorophenoxy)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4'-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy) Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2- ((3-(4-((2',4'-Dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4'-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) Ethoxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3'-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3- 2-((3-(4-((2'-fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(methylthio))-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3'-cyano)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-fluoro-5'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]] -3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2')-fluoro-4'-(trifluoromethyl) )-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2') -(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3- 4-((2'-chloro-4) '-(3-(Methanesulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid ; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((3-(hydroxymethyl))oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-linked Benzyl-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((1) ,1-dioxyindolyltetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxo)-tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy) -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-) Chloro-4'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane- 3-()-oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(hydroxymethyl))oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methoxy)-2',6 '-Dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4- ((4'-((1,1-Dioxy)tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3- Methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-dimethyl-4'-(( Tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy) Acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-dioxy)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)oxy)-2',6'-dimethyl -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4- (Spiro[茚-1,4'-piperidinyl]-1'-ylmethyl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3- (4-((4-Methylspiro[pyridin-3,4'-piperidinyl]-1'-yl)methyl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-()-oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4-fluoro-4'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl)-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(benzyloxy)-4-fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-) 2-()(methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4-fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-) 2-()(methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3',4-difluoro-[1,1'-) Biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)) Propyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-( (3-(4-((4'-((3-(Hydroxymethyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy Phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-dioxo)-tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl) Methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4- ((4'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-()-oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4-(o-to))))oxy)) Acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-()-oxy)propionic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-)(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)benzene Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4) -yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)propionic acid; 2-((3- (4-((2'-Chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxainyltetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) A Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl))propoxy) ()-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionic acid; 2-((3-(4-(( 2'-Chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxoisotetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) A Oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-linked) Benzyl-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-methyl-[1,1') -biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3'-chloro-2'-) -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2') -Chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxal tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-bis(trifluoromethyl))-[1,1'-linked Benzyl-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((1) ,1-dioxy-ionic tetrahydro-2H-thiopyrimidin-4-yl)oxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3 - Ethyl)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4)-((1,1-dioxy)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-2', 6'-Dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4) -((3-(2-fluoropyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2) '-Chloro-4'-(isopentyloxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; -((3-(4-((2'-chloro-3'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl Oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3'-chloro-2'-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) Methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1'-linked) Benzyl-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4'-propoxy-[1,1] '-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-) Methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4) '-( Oxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-(( 4'-Isobutoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3- 4-((4'-(butylthio)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2- ((3-(4-((4'-(isopropylthio)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-)-trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-propoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-methylpyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(methylsulfonyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)) Methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-(3-(5-(1-cyanocyclopropyl))thiophene-2- Benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(methylsulfinyl))-[1, 1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3- 4-((3-(3-(Trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3- (4-((3-(2-(Trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3 -(4-((3-(pyrimidin-5-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3) -(4-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2) -Methoxypyrimidin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3-(pyrazine)- 2-()-benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl))) Benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(cyanomethyl))-[1,1' -biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-(3-(pyridin-3-yl))) Benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3-(pyridin-4-yl)benzyl)oxy)benzene) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-)-trifluoromethoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3- Methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl) Acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4')-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alkyl-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((5'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-fluoro-6'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-) 3-()(methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(methylthio))-[1,1' -biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(methylsulfonyl))) -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-) (methylsulfinyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3- 4-((3-(5-methoxy-2-methylpyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-(( 3-(4-((2'-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; -((3-(4-(6-(2-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid ; 2-((3-(4-(6-(2-chloro-4-methoxyphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy ring Butyl-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-(6-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((6-(3-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alkyl-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((5-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiophen-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy) Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2-(o-tolyl)thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiazol-5-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy) Butyl-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((5-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)thiophen-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy) Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-(6-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)benzene) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-))))))) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-)difluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)) 2-(methylphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3'-chloro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-linked) Benzyl-3-yl)methoxy)-2-methylphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(2-methyl-4-((2') -methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(2-fluoro-) 4-((3'-Fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3'-Chloro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)-2-fluorophenyl)oxycyclobutane Alkyl-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(2-fluoro-4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-6'-(trifluoromethyl))-[1,1'-linked Benzyl-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4'-propyl-[1,1') -biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-chloro-2-)-2- Methylbenzene)thiazol-4-yl)A Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; and 2-((3-(4-((4-(2-(2-(4-(4-(4-(4-(4-(4-(4-(4-(2-(4-(4-(4-(((( a compound of the group consisting of ethoxy)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; or an isotopic form thereof, a stereoisomer, a tautomer thereof A pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, a prodrug, a polymorph, an N-oxide, an S-oxide or a carboxylic acid homo-arrangement.

在另一具體實施例中,本發明包括選自由: 2-((3-(4-((2',4'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣; 2-((3-(4-((4'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣; 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-甲基噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣; 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣; 2-((3-(4-((3-(3,5-二甲基異噁唑-4-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣; 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-(羥甲基)噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣; 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-(羥甲基)噻唑-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-雙(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣; 2-((3-(4-((4'-氰基-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣; 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣; 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-甲基噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(二氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣; 2-((3-(4-((3-(3-甲基噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(N,N-二甲基胺磺醯基)-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣; 2-((3-(4-((2-(5,5-二甲基環戊-1-烯-1-基)-2'-氟-5'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣; 2-((3-(4-((2',4'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸之二甲雙胍鹽類; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸之二甲雙胍鹽類; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸之二甲雙胍鹽類;以及 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸之二甲雙胍鹽類所組成之群組的化合物。In another specific embodiment, the invention comprises selected from: 2-((3-(4-((2')))) Oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-)(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl) [3-(4-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-(3-(4-(())))) (Methanesulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid calcium; 2-( (3-(4-((2'-Chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxo)tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3 -yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid calcium; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((tetrahydro-2H)) -pyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2 -((3-(4-((4'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) Oxy) calcium acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-methylthiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy) Calcium acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy ring Butyl-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2')-methyl-[1,1 '-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid calcium; 2-((3-(4-((3'-chloro-2') -methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-( (2'-Chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxoindolizhan-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) Calcium methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3-(3,5-dimethylisooxazol-4-yl)) Benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-(hydroxymethyl))thiophen-2-) Calcium benzyl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-(4-(4-(hydroxymethyl))thiazole-2) -yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid calcium; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(hydroxymethyl)))) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methoxy)-2'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane- Calcium 3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-bis(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)) Oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4')-cyano-2'-methyl-[1,1'- Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate 2-((3-(4-(3-(5-(hydroxymethyl))-3-methylthiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Calcium acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-methylthiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy) Calcium acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-)difluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-(3-(3-methylthiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)calcium acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(N,N-dimethylaminesulfonyl)-2'-methyl-[1,1'-linked Benzyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4')-methoxy) Calcium-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4) '-(3-(Methanesulfonyl)propoxy)-2'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxetane Alkyl-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2-(5,5-dimethylcyclopent-1-en-1-yl)-2'-fluoro-) 5'-Methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3- 4-((2',4'-Dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3- Metformin salt of oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy))-[1,1'-linked Metformin salt of phenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4') -((1,1-dioxal-tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- Metformin salts of 3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; and 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)) A compound of the group consisting of metformin salts of oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid.

本發明亦關於化學式(I)之化合物或其藥學上可接受之鹽類的製備程序。可將化學式(I)之化合物以本文以下描述但不限於此的方案製備。化學式(I)之化合物製備程序中所採用的起始材料與試劑可為商業上可得的或可經由本領域已知的程序製備。                                                方案 1反應條件: 步驟 1a:溴化苯、碳酸鉀、乙腈,迴流; 步驟1b:正丁基鋰、THF,-78°C; 步驟1c:60% 氫化鈉、THF,0°C - RT; 步驟1d:氫/鈀碳、EtOH,RT; 步驟1e:碳酸銫(Cs2 CO3 )、DMF,RT; 步驟1f:LiOH.H2 O、四氫呋喃(THF)、甲醇(MeOH)、鹽酸(HCl),RT。The invention also relates to a process for the preparation of a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Compounds of formula (I) can be prepared as described herein below, but are not limited thereto. The starting materials and reagents employed in the preparation of the compounds of formula (I) can be either commercially available or can be prepared via procedures known in the art. plan 1 Reaction conditions: Step 1a: Benzene bromide, potassium carbonate, acetonitrile, reflux; Step 1b: n-butyllithium, THF, -78 ° C; Step 1c: 60% sodium hydride, THF, 0 ° C - RT; Hydrogen/palladium carbon, EtOH, RT; Step 1e: cesium carbonate (Cs 2 CO 3 ), DMF, RT; Step 1f: LiOH.H 2 O, tetrahydrofuran (THF), methanol (MeOH), hydrochloric acid (HCl), RT.

在一具體實施例中,提供了化學式(I)之化合物的製備程序,其中 Z 為COOR1 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成包含一或二個雜原子之一飽和的或一部分未飽和的3至9元雜環基,該雜原子係選自O、N或S;或R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的(C4 -C8 ) 環烷基; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rx 為A-CH(R7 )-X; Ry 為R5 ;R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; X為O; A為(C6 - C10 )芳基、雜芳基、Rv 與Rw 係獨立地選自由氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基以及雜芳基所組成之群組; Q為O、NR8 或S(O)p ; R6 、R7 、R9 、R10 、R11 、R12 、R13 、R14 、m、n、p、q與 r 為如同上述化學式(I)中所定義者; 其中In a specific embodiment, there is provided a process for the preparation of a compound of formula (I) wherein Z is COOR 1 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; R 2 and R 3 together form one or a saturated or partially unsaturated 3 to 9 membered heterocyclic group of one of two heteroatoms selected from O, N or S; or R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or partially unsaturated ( C 4 -C 8 )cycloalkyl; R 4 is, in each case, independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, a group consisting of -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, aminyl, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -S(O) p R 6 ; R x is A-CH ( R 7 )-X; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; X is O; A is (C 6 - C 10 ) aryl, heteroaryl , R v and R w are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, a group consisting of an amine group, a cyano group, a -C(O)R 9 , a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl group, a (C 6 -C 10 )aryl group, a heterocyclic group, and a heteroaryl group; O, NR 8 or S(O) p ; R 6 , R 7 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , m, n, p, q and r are as in the above chemical formula (I) Among those defined in ;

(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者;(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) Alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkane , (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S (O) a group consisting of p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與 s為如同上述所定義者;-O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ,- a group consisting of S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above;

(C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;(C 6 -C 10 ) aryl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) Alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 ) alkane Oxyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkylheterocyclyl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano a group consisting of nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above By;

雜環基為一3至9元環,該環為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 與p為如同上述所定義者;The heterocyclic group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogen (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine , cyano, nitro, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -O(C 1 -C 6 a group consisting of alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 and p are as defined above;

雜芳基為一3至10元環,該環為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;A heteroaryl group is a 3- to 10-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O a group consisting of R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 如同上述方案1中概述的反應步驟所組成,於本文以下描述: 步驟1a:Halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; consisting of the reaction steps outlined in Scheme 1 above, as described herein below: Step 1a:

將化學式(1)之化合物在鹼類例如正丁基鋰、氫化鈉、氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、碳酸鉀或三乙胺以及選自二噁烷、THF、甲苯、乙腈或二甲氧基乙烷或其混合物的溶劑之存在下與溴化苯反應,以獲得化學式(2)之化合物。The compound of the formula (1) is in a base such as n-butyllithium, sodium hydride, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium carbonate or triethylamine and is selected from the group consisting of dioxane, THF, toluene, acetonitrile or dimethoxy. The benzene is reacted with benzene in the presence of a solvent of ethane or a mixture thereof to obtain a compound of the formula (2).

替代地,化學式(2)之化合物可由商業來源獲得。 步驟1b:Alternatively, the compound of formula (2) can be obtained from commercial sources. Step 1b:

將化學式(2)之化合物與化學式R3 -(C=Q)-R2 的化合物在鹼類例如正丁基鋰、氫化鈉、氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、碳酸鉀或三乙胺以及選自二噁烷、THF、甲苯、乙腈或二甲氧基乙烷或其混合物的溶劑之存在下反應,其中R2 與R3 一起形成包含一或二個雜原子的一飽和或一部分未飽和的3至9元雜環基,該雜原子係選自O、N或S;或R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和或一部分未飽和的(C4 -C8 )環烷基,且Q係選自O、NR8 或S(O)p ;例如氧環丁烷-3-酮、氧環丁烷-3-硫酮、N-(氧環丁烷-3-亞基)甲胺、氮呾-酮或硫呾-3-酮,以獲得化學式(3)之化合物。 步驟1c:The compound of the formula (2) and the compound of the formula R 3 -(C=Q)-R 2 are selected from a base such as n-butyllithium, sodium hydride, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium carbonate or triethylamine. Reacting in the presence of a solvent of dioxane, THF, toluene, acetonitrile or dimethoxyethane or a mixture thereof, wherein R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or partially unsaturated group comprising one or two heteroatoms a 3- to 9-membered heterocyclic group selected from O, N or S; or R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or partially unsaturated (C 4 -C 8 )cycloalkyl group, and Q-selected From O, NR 8 or S(O) p ; for example, oxycyclobutane-3-one, oxycyclobutane-3-thione, N-(oxocyclobutane-3-ylidene)methylamine, hydrazine a ketone or thioxanthone to obtain a compound of formula (3). Step 1c:

將化學式(3)之化合物與化學式Br-(CRv Rw )m COOR1 的化合物在鹼類例如正丁基鋰、氫化鈉、氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、碳酸鉀或三乙胺以及選自二噁烷、THF、甲苯、乙腈或二甲氧基乙烷或其混合物的溶劑之存在下反應,以獲得化學式(4)之化合物,其中R1 為(C1 -C6 )烷基。 步驟1d:A compound of the formula (3) and a compound of the formula Br-(CR v R w ) m COOR 1 are selected from a base such as n-butyllithium, sodium hydride, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium carbonate or triethylamine. The reaction is carried out in the presence of a solvent of dioxane, THF, toluene, acetonitrile or dimethoxyethane or a mixture thereof to obtain a compound of the formula (4) wherein R 1 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl. Step 1d:

在此步驟中,將其中R1 為(C1 -C6 )烷基的化學式(4)之化合物在催化劑例如鈀碳以及選自乙醇、甲醇、異丙醇、四氫呋喃或其混合物的溶劑之存在下進行催化還原作用,以獲得化學式(5)之化合物,其中R1 為(C1 -C6 )烷基。 步驟1e:In this step, the presence of a compound of formula (4) wherein R 1 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is present in a catalyst such as palladium on carbon and a solvent selected from the group consisting of ethanol, methanol, isopropanol, tetrahydrofuran or mixtures thereof Catalytic reduction is carried out to obtain a compound of the formula (5) wherein R 1 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl. Step 1e:

在此步驟中,將其中R1 為(C1 -C6 )烷基的化學式(5)之化合物在選自碳酸銫(Cs2 CO3 )或碳酸鉀(K2 CO3 )的鹼類以及例如二甲基甲醯胺的溶劑之存在下以化學式A-CH(R7 )-Br的化合物處理,以獲得化學式(I)之化合物,其中R1 為(C1 -C6 )烷基。 步驟1f:In this step, the compound of the formula (5) wherein R 1 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is in a base selected from the group consisting of cesium carbonate (Cs 2 CO 3 ) or potassium carbonate (K 2 CO 3 ) and Treatment with a compound of formula A-CH(R 7 )-Br in the presence of a solvent such as dimethylformamide to obtain a compound of formula (I) wherein R 1 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl. Step 1f:

根據J. Med. Chem., 1995, 38(3):1386-96中描述的方法,將其中R1 為(C1 -C6 )烷基的化學式(I)之化合物 (在步驟1e中獲得者)攝入選自THF、乙醇、MeOH、水或其混合物的溶劑中,並且使用選自NaOH、KOH、氫氧化鋰(LiOH)或氫氧化鋇(Ba(OH)2 )的鹼類水解,接著以HCl中和,以獲得化學式(I)之化合物,其中R1 為氫。A compound of formula (I) wherein R 1 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (obtained in step 1e) according to the procedure described in J. Med. Chem., 1995, 38(3): 1386-96 Ingesting a solvent selected from the group consisting of THF, ethanol, MeOH, water or a mixture thereof, and hydrolyzing with a base selected from the group consisting of NaOH, KOH, lithium hydroxide (LiOH) or barium hydroxide (Ba(OH) 2 ), HCl followed by neutralization, to obtain a compound of formula (I) of which R 1 is hydrogen.

替代地,可根據涉及下列方案2中描述的反應步驟之程序製備某些具體實施例的化學式(I)之化合物: 方案 2反應條件: 步驟2a與步驟2a’:碳酸銫(Cs2 CO3 )、DMF,RT;(20 °C-25 °C); 步驟2b與步驟2b’:四三苯基膦鈀(0)、K2 CO3 、二噁烷、水,80-85 °C; 步驟2c與步驟2c’:LiOH.H2 O、四氫呋喃(THF)、甲醇(MeOH)、鹽酸(HCl),RT。Alternatively, certain embodiments of the compounds of formula (I) may be prepared according to procedures involving the reaction steps described in Scheme 2 below: Scheme 2 Reaction conditions: Step 2a and Step 2a': cesium carbonate (Cs 2 CO 3 ), DMF, RT; (20 ° C - 25 ° C); Step 2b and Step 2b': tetratriphenylphosphine palladium (0), K 2 CO 3 , dioxane, water, 80-85 ° C; Step 2c and Step 2c': LiOH.H 2 O, tetrahydrofuran (THF), methanol (MeOH), hydrochloric acid (HCl), RT.

在另一具體實施例中,化學式(I)之化合物的製備程序,其中 R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成包含一或二個雜原子之一飽和的或一部分未飽和的3至9元雜環基,該雜原子係選自O、N或S;或R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的(C4 -C8 ) 環烷基; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rx 為A-CH(R7 )-X; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; X 為O; A為Rv 與Rw 係獨立地選自由氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基或雜芳基所組成之群組; Q 為O、NR8 或S; R6 、R7 、R8 、R9 、R14 、m、n、p、q與 r 為如同上述化學式(I)中所定義者; 其中In another embodiment, the process for the preparation of a compound of formula (I) wherein R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; R 2 together with R 3 forms one of one or two heteroatoms a saturated or partially unsaturated 3 to 9 membered heterocyclic group selected from O, N or S; or R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or partially unsaturated (C 4 -C 8 ) Cycloalkyl; R 4 is, in each case, independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 - a group of C 6 ) alkyl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -S(O) p R 6 ; R x is A-CH(R 7 )-X; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine Base, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; X is O; A is R v and R w are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, a group consisting of an amine group, a cyano group, a -C(O)R 9 , a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl group, a (C 6 -C 10 )aryl group, a heterocyclic group or a heteroaryl group; O, NR 8 or S; R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 14 , m, n, p, q and r are as defined in the above formula (I);

(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者;(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) Alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkane , (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S (O) a group consisting of p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與 s為如同上述所定義者;-O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ,- a group consisting of S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above;

(C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 ;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者所組成之群組;(C 6 -C 10 ) aryl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) Alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 ) Alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are groups as defined above;

雜環基為3至9元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 與p為如同上述所定義者;The heterocyclic group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogen ( C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, cyanide Base, nitro, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -O(C 1 -C 6 ) alkane a group consisting of s-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 and p are as defined above;

雜芳基為3至10元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;A heteroaryl group is a 3- to 10-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C) 8 ) alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 ) alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclic, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R a group consisting of 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 由如同上述方案2中概述的反應步驟所組成,於本文以下描述: 步驟2a與步驟2a’:Halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; consisting of the reaction steps as outlined in Scheme 2 above, as described herein below: Step 2a and Step 2a':

在此程序步驟中,將其中R1 為(C1 -C6 )烷基的化學式(5)的化合物(步驟1d,方案1)在選自碳酸銫(Cs2 CO3 )或碳酸鉀(K2 CO3 )的鹼類以及例如二甲基甲醯胺的溶劑之存在下,以化學式的化合物或以化學式的化合物處理,以分別獲得化學式(6)與(6’)的化合物,其中R1 為(C1 -C6 )烷基。 步驟2b與步驟2b’:In this procedure step, the compound of formula (5) wherein R 1 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (step 1d, Scheme 1) is selected from the group consisting of cesium carbonate (Cs 2 CO 3 ) or potassium carbonate (K) 2 CO 3 ) of a base and a solvent such as dimethylformamide in the presence of a chemical formula Compound or chemical formula Compounds are treated to obtain compounds of formula (6) and (6'), respectively, wherein R 1 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl. Step 2b and step 2b':

在此程序步驟中,將其中R1 為(C1 -C6 )烷基的化學式(6)與(6’)的化合物,在催化劑例如四三苯基膦鈀(0),選自碳酸鉀、碳酸鈉、碳酸氫鉀或碳酸氫鈉的鹼類以及選自二噁烷、水或其混合物的溶劑之存在下,以化學式 的化合物處理, 以獲得化學式(7A)與(7’A)之化合物, 其中R1 為(C1 -C6 )烷基。化學式(7A)與(7’A)之化合物為化學式(I)之化合物的具體實施例。 步驟2c與步驟2c’:In this procedure step, a compound of formula (6) and (6') wherein R 1 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, in a catalyst such as tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium (0), selected from potassium carbonate a chemical formula in the presence of a base of sodium carbonate, potassium hydrogencarbonate or sodium hydrogencarbonate and a solvent selected from the group consisting of dioxane, water or a mixture thereof The compound is treated to obtain a compound of the formula (7A) and (7'A) wherein R 1 is a (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl group. The compounds of the formulae (7A) and (7'A) are specific examples of the compound of the formula (I). Step 2c and step 2c':

根據J. Med. Chem., 1995, 38(3):1386-96中描述的方法,將化學式(7A)與(7’A)之化合物 (在步驟2b與步驟2b’中獲得者,其中R1 為(C1 -C6 )烷基)攝入選自THF、乙醇、MeOH、水或其混合物的溶劑中,並且使用選自NaOH、KOH、氫氧化鋰(LiOH)或氫氧化鋇(Ba(OH)2 )的鹼類水解,接著以HCl中和,以獲得化學式(7B)與(7’B)之化合物,其中R1 為氫。化學式(7B)與(7’B)之化合物為化學式(I)之化合物的具體實施例。Compounds of formula (7A) and (7'A) (obtained in step 2b and step 2b', wherein R is obtained according to the method described in J. Med. Chem., 1995, 38(3): 1386-96 1 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl) is taken up in a solvent selected from THF, ethanol, MeOH, water or a mixture thereof, and is selected from the group consisting of NaOH, KOH, lithium hydroxide (LiOH) or barium hydroxide (Ba The base of (OH) 2 ) is hydrolyzed, followed by neutralization with HCl to obtain compounds of formula (7B) and (7'B) wherein R 1 is hydrogen. The compounds of the formulae (7B) and (7'B) are specific examples of the compound of the formula (I).

替代地,可根據涉及下列方案3中描述的反應步驟之程序製備某些具體實施例的化學式(I)之化合物。 方案 3反應條件: 步驟3a與步驟3b:鈀催化劑、碳酸鉀(K2 CO3 )、二噁烷、水, 80-85°C; 步驟3c:鈀催化劑、碳酸鉀(K2 CO3 )、二噁烷、水,70°C; 步驟3d與步驟3e:碳酸銫(Cs2 CO3 )、DMF,室溫(20至25°C)至80°C; 步驟3e’:碳酸氫鈉與四三苯基膦鈀; 步驟3f與步驟3g:LiOH.H2 O、四氫呋喃(THF)、甲醇(MeOH)、鹽酸(HCl),RT。Alternatively, certain embodiments of the compounds of formula (I) can be prepared according to procedures involving the reaction steps described in Scheme 3 below. Option 3 Reaction conditions: Step 3a and Step 3b: palladium catalyst, potassium carbonate (K 2 CO 3 ), dioxane, water, 80-85 ° C; Step 3c: palladium catalyst, potassium carbonate (K 2 CO 3 ), dioxins Alkane, water, 70 ° C; Step 3d and Step 3e: cesium carbonate (Cs 2 CO 3 ), DMF, room temperature (20 to 25 ° C) to 80 ° C; Step 3e': sodium bicarbonate and tetratriphenyl Phenylphosphine palladium; Step 3f and Step 3g: LiOH.H 2 O, tetrahydrofuran (THF), methanol (MeOH), hydrochloric acid (HCl), RT.

在另一具體實施例中,化學式(I)之化合物的製備程序,其中 R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成包含一或二個雜原子之一飽和的或一部分未飽和的3至9元雜環基,該雜原子係選自O、N或S;或R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的(C4 -C8 ) 環烷基; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與 -S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rx 為A-CH(R7 )-X; Ry 為R5 ;R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; X為O; Rv 與Rw 係獨立地選自由氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基以及雜芳基所組成之群組; Q 為O、NR8 或S; A為,    其中 R14 在某些具體實施例中為 R14a 或R14b ; R14a 為-O(CH2 )-(C1 -C5 )烷基-S(O)p R6 或-CH2 -雜環基;並且 R14b 為-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基或雜環基; R6 、R7 、R8 、R9 、R14 、m、n、p與 q 為如同上述化學式(I)中所定義者; r為1至4的一整數; 其中In another embodiment, the process for the preparation of a compound of formula (I) wherein R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; R 2 together with R 3 forms one of one or two heteroatoms a saturated or partially unsaturated 3 to 9 membered heterocyclic group selected from O, N or S; or R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or partially unsaturated (C 4 -C 8 ) Cycloalkyl; R 4 is, in each case, independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 - a group of C 6 ) alkyl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -S(O) p R 6 ; R x is A-CH(R 7 )-X; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine , cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; X is O; R v and R w are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C) 6 ) alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 ) the group consisting of cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10) aryl, heteroaryl and heterocyclyl; Q is O, NR 8 or S A is or Wherein R 14 is, in certain embodiments, R 14a or R 14b ; R 14a is -O(CH 2 )-(C 1 -C 5 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 or -CH 2 - a heterocyclic group; and R 14b is -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -(C 1 -C 6 )alkylheterocyclyl or heterocyclyl; R 6 , R 7 And R 8 , R 9 , R 14 , m, n, p and q are as defined in the above formula (I); r is an integer from 1 to 4;

(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者;(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) Alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkane , (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S (O) a group consisting of p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由 (C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與 s為如同上述所定義者;-O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ,- a group consisting of S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above;

(C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者;(C 6 -C 10 ) aryl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) Alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 ) Alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and a group consisting of -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

雜環基為一3至9元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 與p為如同上述所定義者;The heterocyclic group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, Cyano, nitro, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -O(C 1 -C 6 ) a group consisting of alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 and p are as defined above;

雜芳基為一3至10元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;A heteroaryl group is a 3- to 10-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 - C 8 ) alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 - C 6 ) alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O) a group consisting of R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 由如同方案3中概述的反應步驟所組成,於本文以下描述: 步驟3a:Halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; consisting of the reaction steps as outlined in Scheme 3, described below herein: Step 3a:

在此程序步驟中,將其中R1 為(C1 -C6 )烷基的化學式(6)之化合物(步驟2a,方案2),在催化劑例如鈀催化劑,選自碳酸鉀、碳酸鈉、碳酸氫鉀或碳酸氫鈉之鹼類以及選自二噁烷、水或其混合物之溶劑的存在下,以化學式的化合物處理,以獲得化學式(9)之化合物。 步驟 3b:In this procedure step, a compound of formula (6) wherein R 1 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (step 2a, scheme 2), in a catalyst such as a palladium catalyst, selected from the group consisting of potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, carbonic acid a chemical formula in the presence of a base of potassium hydrogen or sodium hydrogencarbonate and a solvent selected from the group consisting of dioxane, water or a mixture thereof The compound is treated to obtain a compound of the formula (9). Step 3b:

替代地,將其中R1 為(C1 -C6 )烷基的化學式(6)之化合物在催化劑例如鈀催化劑,選自碳酸鉀、碳酸鈉、碳酸氫鉀或碳酸氫鈉之鹼類以及選自二噁烷、水或其混合物之溶劑的存在下,以硼化合物例如聯硼酸頻那醇酯(bis(pinacolato)diboron)處理,以獲得化學式(8)之化合物。 步驟 3c:Alternatively, a compound of the formula (6) wherein R 1 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is used in a catalyst such as a palladium catalyst, selected from the group consisting of potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium hydrogencarbonate or sodium hydrogencarbonate, and Treatment with a boron compound such as bis(pinacolato) diboron in the presence of a solvent of dioxane, water or a mixture thereof to obtain a compound of formula (8). Step 3c:

在此步驟中,將化學式(8)之化合物在催化劑例如鈀催化劑,選自碳酸鉀、碳酸鈉、碳酸氫鉀或碳酸氫鈉之鹼類以及選自二噁烷、水或其混合物之溶劑的存在下,以化學式的化合物處理,以獲得化學式(9)之化合物。 步驟3d:In this step, the compound of the formula (8) is on a catalyst such as a palladium catalyst, a base selected from the group consisting of potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium hydrogencarbonate or sodium hydrogencarbonate, and a solvent selected from the group consisting of dioxane, water or a mixture thereof. Chemical formula The compound is treated to obtain a compound of the formula (9). Step 3d:

在此程序步驟中,將化學式(9)之化合物在選自碳酸銫(Cs2 CO3 )或碳酸鉀(K2 CO3 )的鹼類以及溶劑例如二甲基甲醯胺的存在下,以化學式L-CH2 -(C1 -C5 )烷基-S(O)p R6 或L-CH2 -雜環基的化合物處理;其中L為脫離基例如氯、溴、甲磺醯基或甲苯磺醯基,以獲得化學式(10)之化合物,其中R14a 為-O-CH2 -(C1 -C5 )烷基-S(O)p R6 或-O-CH2 -雜環基並且R1 為(C1 -C6 )烷基。化學式(10)之化合物為化學式(I)之化合物的具體實施例。 步驟3e:In this procedure step, the compound of formula (9) is present in the presence of a base selected from the group consisting of cesium carbonate (Cs 2 CO 3 ) or potassium carbonate (K 2 CO 3 ) and a solvent such as dimethylformamide Treatment of a compound of the formula L-CH 2 -(C 1 -C 5 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 or L-CH 2 -heterocyclyl; wherein L is a cleavage group such as chloro, bromo or methanesulfonyl Or tolsulfonyl to obtain a compound of formula (10) wherein R 14a is -O-CH 2 -(C 1 -C 5 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 or -O-CH 2 - A cyclic group and R 1 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl. The compound of the formula (10) is a specific example of the compound of the formula (I). Step 3e:

在此程序步驟中,將化學式(9)之化合物在選自碳酸銫(Cs2 CO3 )或碳酸鉀(K2 CO3 )的鹼類以及溶劑例如二甲基甲醯胺的存在下,以化學式L-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、L-(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基或L-雜環基的化合物處理;其中L為脫離基例如氯、溴、甲磺醯基或甲苯磺醯基,以獲得化學式(11)之化合物,其中R14a 為-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基或-O-雜環基並且R1 為(C1 -C6 )烷基。化學式(11)之化合物為化學式(I)之化合物的具體實施例。 步驟 3e’:In this procedure step, the compound of formula (9) is present in the presence of a base selected from the group consisting of cesium carbonate (Cs 2 CO 3 ) or potassium carbonate (K 2 CO 3 ) and a solvent such as dimethylformamide Treatment with a compound of the formula L-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , L-(C 1 -C 6 )alkylheterocyclyl or L-heterocyclyl; wherein L is a leaving group For example, chlorine, bromine, methanesulfonyl or toluenesulfonyl to obtain a compound of formula (11) wherein R 14a is -O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ,- O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkylheterocyclyl or -O-heterocyclyl and R 1 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl. The compound of the formula (11) is a specific example of the compound of the formula (I). Step 3e':

在此程序步驟中,將化學式(8)之化合物在催化劑例如鈀催化劑,選自碳酸銫(Cs2 CO3 )、碳酸鉀(K2 CO3 )、碳酸氫鈉(NaHCO3 )、碳酸氫鉀(KHCO3 )之鹼類的存在下,以化學式的化合物處理,以獲得化學式(11)之化合物,其中R14b 為-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 並且R1 為(C1 -C6 )烷基。化學式(11)之化合物為化學式(I)之化合物的具體實施例。 步驟3f與 3g:In this procedure step, the compound of formula (8) is on a catalyst such as a palladium catalyst selected from the group consisting of cesium carbonate (Cs 2 CO 3 ), potassium carbonate (K 2 CO 3 ), sodium hydrogencarbonate (NaHCO 3 ), potassium hydrogencarbonate. Chemical formula in the presence of a base of (KHCO 3 ) Compound treatment to obtain a compound of formula (11) wherein R 14b is -O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 and R 1 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl . The compound of the formula (11) is a specific example of the compound of the formula (I). Steps 3f and 3g:

根據J. Med. Chem., 1995, 38(3):1386-96中描述的方法,將其中R1 為(C1 -C6 )烷基的化學式(10)與(11)之化合物(分別在步驟3d與步驟3e中獲得者),攝入選自THF、乙醇、MeOH、水或其混合物的溶劑中,並且使用選自NaOH、KOH、氫氧化鋰(LiOH)或氫氧化鋇(Ba(OH)2 )的鹼類水解,接著以HCl中和,以分別獲得化學式(10A)與(11A)之化合物,其中R1 為氫。化學式(10A)與(11A)之化合物為化學式(I)之化合物的具體實施例。Compounds of formula (10) and (11) wherein R 1 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, according to the method described in J. Med. Chem., 1995, 38(3): 1386-96 In step 3d and step 3e, the ingestion is carried out in a solvent selected from the group consisting of THF, ethanol, MeOH, water or a mixture thereof, and is selected from the group consisting of NaOH, KOH, lithium hydroxide (LiOH) or barium hydroxide (Ba ( The base of OH) 2 ) is hydrolyzed, followed by neutralization with HCl to obtain compounds of formula (10A) and (11A), respectively, wherein R 1 is hydrogen. The compounds of the formulae (10A) and (11A) are specific examples of the compound of the formula (I).

替代地,可根據涉及下列方案4中描述的反應步驟之程序製備某些具體實施例的化學式(I)之化合物。 方案 4反應條件: 步驟4a、步驟4b與步驟4c:碳酸銫(Cs2 CO3 )、DMF,室溫(20至25°C); 步驟4d與步驟4e:LiOH.H2 O、四氫呋喃(THF)、甲醇(MeOH)、鹽酸(HCl),RT。Alternatively, certain embodiments of the compounds of formula (I) can be prepared according to procedures involving the reaction steps described in Scheme 4 below. Option 4 Reaction conditions: Step 4a, Step 4b and Step 4c: cesium carbonate (Cs 2 CO 3 ), DMF, room temperature (20 to 25 ° C); Step 4d and Step 4e: LiOH.H 2 O, tetrahydrofuran (THF), Methanol (MeOH), hydrochloric acid (HCl), RT.

在另一具體實施例中,化學式(I)之化合物的製備程序,其中 R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成包含一或二個雜原子之一飽和的或一部分未飽和的3至9元雜環基,該雜原子係選自O、N或S;或R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的(C4 -C8 ) 環烷基; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rx 為A-CH(R7 )-X;其中R7 為氫; Ry 為R5 ;R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; X 為O; A 為(C6 -C10 )芳基;其中 (C6 -C10 )芳基被選自螺[茚-1,4'-哌啶]與1-甲基螺[吲哚啉-3,4'-哌啶]的(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基取代;                                   Rv 與Rw 係獨立地選自由氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基以及雜芳基所組成之群組; Q 為O、NR8 或S; R6 、R8 、R9 、m、n與p為如同上述化學式(I)中所定義者; 其中In another embodiment, the process for the preparation of a compound of formula (I) wherein R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; R 2 together with R 3 forms one of one or two heteroatoms a saturated or partially unsaturated 3 to 9 membered heterocyclic group selected from O, N or S; or R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or partially unsaturated (C 4 -C 8 ) Cycloalkyl; R 4 is, in each case, independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 - a group of C 6 ) alkyl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -S(O) p R 6 ; R x is A-CH(R 7 )-X; Wherein R 7 is hydrogen; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 ) an alkyl group, an amine group, a cyano group, a nitro group, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; X is O; A is a (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl group; 6- C 10 ) aryl is selected from (C 1 -C 6 ) alkane of spiro[茚-1,4'-piperidine] and 1-methylspiro[porphyrin-3,4'-piperidine] substituted heterocyclic group; R v and R w are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen based, halo, hydroxy (C 1 -C 6) alkyl, halo (C 1 -C 6) alkyl, -O (C 1 -C 6) alkyl, amino, cyano, -C (O) R 9, (C 3 -C 8) cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10) aryl group, a heterocyclic group and the heteroaryl group consisting of aryl; Q is O, NR 8 or S; R 6, R 8, R 9, m, n and p are as defined in the above formula (I);

(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組,其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者;(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) Alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkane , (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S (O) a group consisting of p R 6 , wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與 -(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與 s為如同上述所定義者;-O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ,- a group consisting of S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above;

(C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者;(C 6 -C 10 ) aryl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) Alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 ) Alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkylheterocyclyl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyanide a group consisting of a nitro group, a nitro group, a -C(O)R 9 and a -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above Definer

雜環基為一3至9元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 與p為如同上述所定義者;The heterocyclic group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, Cyano, nitro, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -O(C 1 -C 6 ) a group consisting of alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 and p are as defined above;

雜芳基為一3至10元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;A heteroaryl group is a 3- to 10-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 - C 8 ) alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 - C 6 ) alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O) a group consisting of R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 由如同方案4中概述的反應步驟所組成,於本文以下描述: 步驟 4a:Halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; consisting of the reaction steps as outlined in Scheme 4, described below herein: Step 4a:

在此程序步驟中,將化學式(5)的化合物(步驟1d,方案1)在選自碳酸銫、碳酸氫鉀或碳酸氫鈉的鹼類以及例如二甲基甲醯胺的溶劑之存在下,以1,4-雙(溴甲基)苯處理,以獲得化學式(12)的化合物。 步驟4b:In this procedure step, the compound of formula (5) (step 1d, scheme 1) is present in the presence of a base selected from the group consisting of cesium carbonate, potassium hydrogencarbonate or sodium hydrogencarbonate, and a solvent such as dimethylformamide. Treatment with 1,4-bis(bromomethyl)benzene to obtain a compound of formula (12). Step 4b:

在此程序步驟中,將化學式(12)的化合物,在選自碳酸銫、碳酸鉀、碳酸鈉、碳酸氫鉀或碳酸氫鈉的鹼類以及例如二甲基甲醯胺的溶劑之存在下,以1-甲基螺[吲哚啉-3,4'-哌啶]處理,以獲得化學式(13)的化合物,其中R1 為(C1 -C6 )烷基。化學式(13)的化合物為化學式(I)之化合物的具體實施例。 步驟4c:In this procedural step, a compound of formula (12) is present in the presence of a base selected from the group consisting of cesium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium hydrogencarbonate or sodium hydrogencarbonate, and a solvent such as dimethylformamide. in 1-methyl-spiro [indoline-3,4'-piperidine], so as to obtain a compound of formula (13), wherein R 1 is (C 1 -C 6) alkyl. The compound of the formula (13) is a specific example of the compound of the formula (I). Step 4c:

在此程序步驟中,將化學式(12)的化合物,在選自碳酸銫、碳酸鉀、碳酸鈉、碳酸氫鉀或碳酸氫鈉的鹼類以及例如二甲基甲醯胺的溶劑之存在下,以螺[茚-1,4'-哌啶]處理,以獲得化學式(14)的化合物,其中R1 為(C1 -C6 )烷基。化學式(14)的化合物為化學式(I)之化合物的具體實施例。 步驟4d與4f:In this procedural step, a compound of formula (12) is present in the presence of a base selected from the group consisting of cesium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium hydrogencarbonate or sodium hydrogencarbonate, and a solvent such as dimethylformamide. Treatment with spiro[茚-1,4'-piperidine] to obtain a compound of formula (14) wherein R 1 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl. The compound of the formula (14) is a specific example of the compound of the formula (I). Steps 4d and 4f:

根據J. Med. Chem., 1995, 38(3):1386-96中描述的方法,將化學式(13)與(14)之化合物(分別在步驟4b與步驟4c中獲得者,其中R1 為(C1 -C6 )烷基)攝入選自THF、乙醇、MeOH、水或其混合物的溶劑中,並且使用選自NaOH、KOH、氫氧化鋰(LiOH)或氫氧化鋇(Ba(OH)2 )的鹼類水解,接著以HCl中和,以獲得化學式(13A)與(14A)之化合物,其中R1 為氫。化學式(13A)與(14A)之化合物為化學式(I)之化合物的具體實施例。According to the method described in J. Med. Chem., 1995, 38(3): 1386-96, the compounds of the formulae (13) and (14) are obtained in steps 4b and 4c, respectively, wherein R 1 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl) is taken up in a solvent selected from the group consisting of THF, ethanol, MeOH, water or a mixture thereof, and is selected from the group consisting of NaOH, KOH, lithium hydroxide (LiOH) or barium hydroxide (Ba(OH) The bases of 2 ) are hydrolyzed, followed by neutralization with HCl to obtain compounds of the formulae (13A) and (14A), wherein R 1 is hydrogen. The compounds of the formulae (13A) and (14A) are specific examples of the compound of the formula (I).

替代地,可根據涉及下列方案5中描述的反應步驟之程序製備某些具體實施例的化學式(I)之化合物。 方案 5反應條件: 步驟5a:乙酸鈀、磷酸鉀; 步驟5b:氫化鋁鋰、THF, 0°C; 步驟5c:三苯基膦、二乙基 偶氮二羧酸酯(DEAD)、二氯甲烷; 步驟5d:LiOH.H2 O、四氫呋喃(THF)、甲醇(MeOH)、鹽酸(HCl),RT。Alternatively, certain embodiments of the compounds of formula (I) can be prepared according to procedures involving the reaction steps described in Scheme 5 below. Option 5 Reaction conditions: Step 5a: palladium acetate, potassium phosphate; Step 5b: lithium aluminum hydride, THF, 0 ° C; Step 5c: triphenylphosphine, diethyl azodicarboxylate (DEAD), dichloromethane; Step 5d: LiOH.H 2 O, tetrahydrofuran (THF), methanol (MeOH), hydrochloric acid (HCl), RT.

在另一具體實施例中,化學式(I)之化合物的製備程序,其中 R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成包含一或二個雜原子之一飽和的或一部分未飽和的3至9元雜環基,該雜原子係選自O、N或S;或R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的(C4 -C8 ) 環烷基; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rx 為 A-CH(R7 )-X;其中 R7 為氫; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 或 -S(O)p R6 ; X為O; A為Rv 與 Rw 係獨立地選自由氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基以及雜芳基所組成之群組; Q係選自 O、NR8 或S; R6 、R8 、R9 、R14 、m、n、p、q與 r 為如同上述化學式(I)中所定義者; 其中In another embodiment, the process for the preparation of a compound of formula (I) wherein R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; R 2 together with R 3 forms one of one or two heteroatoms a saturated or partially unsaturated 3 to 9 membered heterocyclic group selected from O, N or S; or R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or partially unsaturated (C 4 -C 8 ) Cycloalkyl; R 4 is, in each case, independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 - a group of C 6 ) alkyl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -S(O) p R 6 ; R x is A-CH(R 7 )-X; Wherein R 7 is hydrogen; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; X is O; A is R v and R w are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, a group consisting of an amine group, a cyano group, a -C(O)R 9 , a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl group, a (C 6 -C 10 )aryl group, a heterocyclic group, and a heteroaryl group; Or O, NR 8 or S; R 6 , R 8 , R 9 , R 14 , m, n, p, q and r are as defined in the above formula (I);

(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者;(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) Alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkane , (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S (O) a group consisting of p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與 s為如同上述所定義者;-O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ,- a group consisting of S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above;

(C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者;(C 6 -C 10 ) aryl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) Alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 ) Alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and a group consisting of -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

雜環基為一3至9元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 與p為如同上述所定義者;The heterocyclic group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, Cyano, nitro, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -O(C 1 -C 6 ) a group consisting of alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 and p are as defined above;

雜芳基為一3至10元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;A heteroaryl group is a 3- to 10-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 - C 8 ) alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 - C 6 ) alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O) a group consisting of R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 由如同方案5中概述的反應步驟所組成,於本文以下描述: 步驟 5a:Halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; consisting of the reaction steps as outlined in Scheme 5, described below herein: Step 5a:

在此程序步驟中,將化學式(15)之化合物在催化劑例如乙酸鈀以及選自碳酸鉀或碳酸鈉、碳酸銫、醋酸鈉、氫氧化鈉、磷酸鉀、磷酸氫二鉀的鹼類之存在下以化學式(16)之化合物處理,以獲得化學式(17)之化合物。 步驟5b:In this procedure step, the compound of formula (15) is in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium acetate and a base selected from the group consisting of potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium acetate, sodium hydroxide, potassium phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate. Treatment with a compound of formula (16) to obtain a compound of formula (17). Step 5b:

在此程序步驟中,將化學式(17)之化合物在還原劑例如氫化鋁鋰(LiAlH4 )以及選自乙醇、甲醇、異丙醇、四氫呋喃或其混合物的溶劑之存在下進行還原作用,以獲得化學式(18)之化合物,其中R7 為氫。 步驟5c:In this procedural step, the compound of the formula (17) is subjected to reduction in the presence of a reducing agent such as lithium aluminum hydride (LiAlH 4 ) and a solvent selected from the group consisting of ethanol, methanol, isopropanol, tetrahydrofuran or a mixture thereof to obtain A compound of formula (18) wherein R 7 is hydrogen. Step 5c:

在此程序步驟中,將其中R1 為(C1 -C6 )烷基之化學式(18)的化合物在三苯基磷、二乙基偶氮二羧酸酯以及選自二氯甲烷、1,2-二氯乙烷、氯仿、乙醚、乙酸乙酯或其混合物的溶劑之存在下,以化學式(5)的化合物(步驟1d,方案1)(步驟1d,方案1)處理,以獲得化學式(19)的化合物。化學式(19)的化合物為化學式(I)之化合物的具體實施例。 步驟5d:In this procedure, a compound of formula (18) wherein R 1 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is in triphenylphosphine, diethyl azodicarboxylate and selected from the group consisting of dichloromethane, 1 , in the presence of a solvent of 2-dichloroethane, chloroform, diethyl ether, ethyl acetate or a mixture thereof, is treated with a compound of the formula (5) (step 1d, scheme 1) (step 1d, scheme 1) to obtain a chemical formula. Compound of (19). The compound of the formula (19) is a specific example of the compound of the formula (I). Step 5d:

根據J. Med. Chem., 1995, 38(3):1386-96中描述的方法,將其中R1 為(C1 -C6 )烷基的化學式(19)之化合物(在步驟5c中獲得者)攝入選自THF、乙醇、MeOH、水或其混合物的溶劑中,並且使用選自NaOH、KOH、氫氧化鋰(LiOH)或氫氧化鋇(Ba(OH)2 )的鹼類水解,接著以HCl中和,以獲得化學式(19A)之化合物,其中R1 為氫。化學式(19A)的化合物為化學式(I)之化合物的具體實施例。a compound of formula (19) wherein R 1 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (obtained in step 5c) according to the procedure described in J. Med. Chem., 1995, 38(3): 1386-96 Ingesting a solvent selected from the group consisting of THF, ethanol, MeOH, water or a mixture thereof, and hydrolyzing with a base selected from the group consisting of NaOH, KOH, lithium hydroxide (LiOH) or barium hydroxide (Ba(OH) 2 ), HCl followed by neutralization, to obtain a compound of formula (. 19A) of which R 1 is hydrogen. The compound of the formula (19A) is a specific example of the compound of the formula (I).

替代地,可根據涉及下列方案6中描述的反應步驟之程序製備某些具體實施例的化學式(I)之化合物。 方案 6反應條件: 步驟6a:冰醋酸、醋酸鈉、醋酸,80 °C; 步驟6b:碳酸鉀、乙腈,迴流; 步驟6c:三苯基膦、二乙基偶氮二羧酸酯(DEAD)、THF,RT; 步驟6d:LiOH.H2 O、四氫呋喃(THF)甲醇(MeOH),RT。Alternatively, certain embodiments of the compounds of formula (I) can be prepared according to procedures involving the reaction steps described in Scheme 6 below. Option 6 Reaction conditions: Step 6a: glacial acetic acid, sodium acetate, acetic acid, 80 ° C; Step 6b: potassium carbonate, acetonitrile, reflux; Step 6c: triphenylphosphine, diethyl azodicarboxylate (DEAD), THF , RT; Step 6d: LiOH.H 2 O, tetrahydrofuran (THF) methanol (MeOH), RT.

在另一具體實施例中,化學式(I)之化合物的製備程序,其中 R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成包含一或二個雜原子之一飽和的或一部分未飽和的3至9元雜環基,該雜原子係選自O、N或S;或R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的(C4 -C8 ) 環烷基; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rx 為A-CH(R7 )-X;其中R7 為氫; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 或S(O)p R6 ; X為O; A 為(C6 -C14 )芳基; Rv 與Rw 係獨立地選自由氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基以及雜芳基所組成之群組; Q係選自O、NR8 或 S; R6 、R8 、R9 、R14 、m、n、p、q與 r 為如同上述化學式(I)中所定義者; 其中In another embodiment, the process for the preparation of a compound of formula (I) wherein R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; R 2 together with R 3 forms one of one or two heteroatoms a saturated or partially unsaturated 3 to 9 membered heterocyclic group selected from O, N or S; or R 2 and R 3 together form a saturated or partially unsaturated (C 4 -C 8 ) Cycloalkyl; R 4 is, in each case, independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 - a group of C 6 ) alkyl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -S(O) p R 6 ; R x is A-CH(R 7 )-X; Wherein R 7 is hydrogen; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 or S(O) p R 6 ; X is O; A is (C 6 -C 14 ) aryl; R v and R The w is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyanide , -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclic, and hetero a group consisting of aryl groups; Q is selected from O, NR 8 or S; R 6 , R 8 , R 9 , R 14 , m, n, p, q and r are as defined in the above formula (I) Where;

(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) Alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkane , (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S (O) a group consisting of p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

-O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與 -(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與 s為如同上述所定義者;-O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 ) cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ,- a group consisting of S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above;

(C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 與-O(CH2 )s C[=N-O(C1 -C6 )烷基]R8 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R8 、R9 、s與 p為如同上述所定義者;(C 6 -C 10 ) aryl is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) Alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 ) Alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 , a group consisting of -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 and -O(CH 2 ) s C[=NO(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl]R 8 ; R 6 , R 8 , R 9 , s and p are as defined above;

雜環基為一3至9元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 與p為如同上述所定義者;The heterocyclic group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, Cyano, nitro, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -O(C 1 -C 6 ) a group consisting of alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 and p are as defined above;

雜芳基為一3至10元環,其為未被取代的或以一或更多基團所取代,該基團係獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;A heteroaryl group is a 3- to 10-membered ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more groups independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 - C 8 ) alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 - C 6 ) alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O) a group consisting of R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above;

鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 由如同方案6中概述的反應步驟所組成,於本文以下描述: 步驟6a:Halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; consisting of the reaction steps as outlined in Scheme 6, as described herein below: Step 6a:

在此程序步驟中,將化學式(20)的化合物在冰醋酸與選自碳酸鉀或碳酸鈉、碳酸銫、醋酸鈉、氫氧化鈉、磷酸鉀、磷酸氫二鉀的鹼類之存在下,以O-甲基羥基胺鹽酸鹽處理,以獲得化學式(21)的化合物。 步驟6b:In this procedure step, the compound of the formula (20) is in the presence of glacial acetic acid and a base selected from the group consisting of potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate, cesium carbonate, sodium acetate, sodium hydroxide, potassium phosphate, and dipotassium hydrogen phosphate. O-methylhydroxylamine hydrochloride is treated to obtain a compound of formula (21). Step 6b:

在此程序步驟中,將化學式(21)的化合物,以化學式的化合物舉例來說4-羥基芐醇,以及選自二噁烷、THF、甲苯、乙腈或二甲氧基乙烷或其混合物的溶劑處理,以獲得化學式(22)的化合物,其中R7 為氫。 步驟6c:In this procedure step, the compound of formula (21) is chemically The compound is, for example, 4-hydroxybenzyl alcohol, and a solvent selected from the group consisting of dioxane, THF, toluene, acetonitrile or dimethoxyethane or a mixture thereof to obtain a compound of the formula (22), wherein R 7 is hydrogen. Step 6c:

在此程序步驟中,將其中R1 為(C1 -C6 )烷基的化學式(22)的化合物,在三苯基磷、二乙基偶氮二羧酸酯以及選自二氯甲烷、1,2-二氯乙烷、氯仿、乙醚、四氫呋喃、乙酸乙酯或其混合物的溶劑之存在下,以化學式(5)的化合物(步驟1d,方案1)處理,以獲得化學式(23)的化合物。化學式(23)的化合物為化學式(I)之化合物的具體實施例。 步驟6d:In this procedure step, a compound of formula (22) wherein R 1 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, in triphenylphosphine, diethylazodicarboxylate and selected from dichloromethane, The compound of the formula (5) (step 1d, scheme 1) is treated in the presence of a solvent of 1,2-dichloroethane, chloroform, diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, ethyl acetate or a mixture thereof to obtain the chemical formula (23). Compound. The compound of the formula (23) is a specific example of the compound of the formula (I). Step 6d:

根據J. Med. Chem., 1995, 38(3):1386-96中描述的方法,將其中R1 為(C1 -C6 )烷基的化學式(23)之化合物(在步驟6c中獲得者)攝入選自THF、乙醇、MeOH、水或其混合物的溶劑中,並且使用選自NaOH、KOH、氫氧化鋰(LiOH)或氫氧化鋇(Ba(OH)2 )的鹼類水解,接著以HCl中和,以獲得化學式(23A)之化合物,其中R1 為氫。化學式(23A)的化合物為化學式(I)之化合物的具體實施例。A compound of the formula (23) wherein R 1 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (obtained in step 6c) according to the method described in J. Med. Chem., 1995, 38(3): 1386-96 Ingesting a solvent selected from the group consisting of THF, ethanol, MeOH, water or a mixture thereof, and hydrolyzing with a base selected from the group consisting of NaOH, KOH, lithium hydroxide (LiOH) or barium hydroxide (Ba(OH) 2 ), HCl followed by neutralization, to obtain a compound of formula (. 23A) of which R 1 is hydrogen. The compound of the formula (23A) is a specific example of the compound of the formula (I).

可將其中Q為S的化學式(I)之化合物進一步地氧化,以獲得其中Q為SO或SO2 的化學式(I)之化合物。The compound of the formula (I) wherein Q is S can be further oxidized to obtain a compound of the formula (I) wherein Q is SO or SO 2 .

本領域的技術人員將辨認出本發明的化學式(I)之化合物包含不對稱或掌性中心,因此存在不同的立體異構物形式,例如鏡像異構物的消旋混合物、非鏡像異構物的混合物或是鏡像異構或光學上純的化合物。該用語「掌性(chiral)」意指具有不可重疊的鏡像群的特性之分子,而該用語「非掌性(achiral)」意指在其鏡像夥伴是可重疊的分子。意圖將所有本發明之化合物的立體異構物形式,其包括但不限於非鏡像異構物與鏡像異構物,以及其混合物例如消旋混合物、幾何異構物形成本發明之部分。Those skilled in the art will recognize that the compounds of formula (I) of the present invention contain asymmetric or palmitic centers and therefore exist in different stereoisomeric forms, such as racemic mixtures of mirror image isomers, non-image isomers The mixture is either a mirror image or an optically pure compound. The term "chiral" means a molecule having the characteristics of a non-overlapping group of mirrors, and the term "achiral" means a molecule that is superimposable in its mirroring partner. It is intended that all stereoisomeric forms of the compounds of the invention, including but not limited to, non-image isomers and mirror image isomers, as well as mixtures thereof such as racemic mixtures, geometric isomers, form part of the invention.

當本發明的化學式(I)之化合物包含一個掌性中心時,化合物存在兩種鏡像異構物形式,並且本發明包括鏡像異構物以及鏡像異構物的混合物兩者,例如被稱為消旋混合物之特定的50:50混合物。可以本領域的技術人員所知的方法解析鏡像異構物,例如可被分離的非鏡像異構物鹽類的生成,舉例來說,經由結晶法(見CRC Handbook of Optical Resolutions via Diastereomeric Salt Formation by David Kozma (CRC Press, 2001));可被分離的非鏡像異構衍生物或複合物的生成,舉例來說,經由結晶法、氣-液或液體層析法;一鏡像異構物與鏡像異構物特異性試劑的選擇性反應,舉例來說酵素酯化作用;或在掌性環境下,舉例來說於掌性支持例如二氧化矽上伴隨結合的掌性配體(ligand)或在掌性溶劑存在下的氣-液或液體層析法。將理解的是當鏡像異構物以上述分離程序中的一者被轉變成另一化學實體,需要進一步的步驟來釋出所需的鏡像異構物形式。替代地,可經由不對稱合成使用光學上具活性的試劑、受質、催化劑或溶劑以合成特定的鏡像異構物,或經由不對稱轉變作用(asymmetric transformation)將一種鏡像異構物轉變成另一種。在本發明的化合物之掌性碳的特定絕對構型的指定被理解為意指化合物的指定鏡像異構物形式為鏡像異構體過量(enantiomeric excess, ee)或換句話說為大體上沒有其他鏡像異構物。舉例來說,化合物的「R」形式為大體上無化合物的「S」形式,因而是處於「S」形式的鏡像異構體過量。反過來說,化合物的「S」形式為大體上無化合物的「R」形式,因而是處於「R」形式的鏡像異構體過量。如同本文所使用地,鏡像異構體過量為特定鏡像異構物的存在大於50%。在特定的具體實施例中,當指定一特定的絕對構型時,所描述化合物的鏡像異構體過量為至少約90%。當本發明的化學式(I)之化合物具有二或更多個掌性碳時,它可具有多於二個光學異構物,並且可以非鏡像異構物的形式存在。舉例來說,當有二個掌性碳時,化合物可以具有高達4個光學異構物以及2對鏡像異構物((S,S)/(R,R)與 (R,S)/(S,R))。鏡像異構物之成對是彼此互為鏡像立體異構物(例如(S,S)/(R,R))。不是鏡像的立體異構物(例如(S,S)與(R,S))為非鏡像異構物。非鏡像異構物之成對可藉由本領域的技術人員已知的方法分離,舉例來說層析法或結晶法,並且可將在每對中的個別鏡像異構物如上所述地分離。本發明包括此類化合物的每個非鏡像異構物以及其混合物。When the compound of formula (I) of the present invention comprises a palmitic center, the compound exists in two mirror image isoform forms, and the present invention includes both mirror image isomers and mixture of mirror image isomers, for example, Spin a specific 50:50 mixture of the mixture. The mirror image isomers can be resolved by methods known to those skilled in the art, such as the formation of isolated non-an image isomer salts, for example, via crystallization (see CRC Handbook of Optical Resolutions via Diastereomeric Salt Formation by David Kozma (CRC Press, 2001)); the formation of isolated non-image-isomerized derivatives or complexes, for example, via crystallization, gas-liquid or liquid chromatography; a mirror image isomer and mirror image Selective reaction of an isomer-specific reagent, for example, enzymatic esterification; or in a palmitic environment, for example, in the palm support, for example, a palmitic ligand associated with cerium oxide or Gas-liquid or liquid chromatography in the presence of a palm solvent. It will be understood that when the mirror image isomer is converted to another chemical entity in one of the above separation procedures, further steps are required to liberate the desired mirror image isomer form. Alternatively, optically active reagents, substrates, catalysts or solvents can be used to synthesize specific mirror image isomers via asymmetric synthesis, or to convert one mirror image isomer to another via asymmetric transformation. One. The designation of a particular absolute configuration of the palmitic carbon of a compound of the invention is understood to mean that the specified mirror image isomer form of the compound is enantiomeric excess (ee) or in other words substantially no other Mirroring isomers. For example, the "R" form of a compound is substantially "S" in the absence of a compound and is therefore in excess of the Spiegelmer in the "S" form. Conversely, the "S" form of the compound is substantially "R" in the absence of a compound and is therefore in excess of the Spiegel isomer in the "R" form. As used herein, the amount of Spiegelmer is greater than 50% for the presence of a particular mirror image isomer. In a particular embodiment, when a particular absolute configuration is specified, the compound of the depicted compound has an excess of at least about 90%. When the compound of the formula (I) of the present invention has two or more palmitic carbons, it may have more than two optical isomers and may exist in the form of a non-image isomer. For example, when there are two palmitic carbons, the compound can have up to 4 optical isomers and 2 pairs of mirror image isomers ((S,S)/(R,R) and (R,S)/( S, R)). The pair of mirror image isomers are mirror images of each other (e.g., (S, S) / (R, R)). Stereoisomers that are not mirror images (eg, (S, S) and (R, S)) are non-image isomers. The pairing of the non-image isomers can be separated by methods known to those skilled in the art, for example, chromatography or crystallization, and the individual mirror image isomers in each pair can be separated as described above. The present invention includes each of the non-image isomers of such compounds, as well as mixtures thereof.

化學式(I)之化合物的同位素標記形式可由本領域的技術人員所知的傳統技術或由類似上述的那些或於後續部分的範例之程序,使用相對應的同位素標記試劑取代非標記試劑而製備。Isotopically labeled forms of the compounds of formula (I) can be prepared by conventional techniques known to those skilled in the art or by procedures analogous to those described above or in the exemplified in the subsequent sections, using the corresponding isotopically labeled reagents in place of the non-labeled reagents.

在一具體實施例中,化學式(I)之化合物以互變異構物存在,並且意圖包含化合物的所有互變異構物形式於本發明之範圍中。In a particular embodiment, the compound of formula (I) is present as a tautomer and is intended to comprise all tautomeric forms of the compound within the scope of the invention.

在具體實施例中,將在其游離鹼形式的化學式(I)之化合物轉變為其相對應的藥學上可接受之鹽類。視本文所描述之化合物上發現的特定取代基而定,以相對無毒性的酸或鹼類製備化學式(I)之化合物的藥學上可接受之鹽類。當本發明之化學式(I)之化合物包含酸性基團時,它們可以與合適的鹼類形成加成鹽。舉例來說,本發明的化合物之藥學上可接受之鹼加成鹽可包括其鹼金屬鹽類例如鈉、鉀、鈣、鎂、銨,或有機鹼加成鹽。本發明的化合物之藥學上可接受的有機鹼加成鹽包括衍生自有機鹼像是離胺酸、精胺酸、胍、二乙醇胺、二甲雙胍或是本領域的技術人員所知的其他有機鹼的那些者。In a particular embodiment, the compound of formula (I) in its free base form is converted to its corresponding pharmaceutically acceptable salt. Depending on the particular substituents found on the compounds described herein, the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds of formula (I) are prepared as relatively non-toxic acids or bases. When the compounds of the formula (I) of the present invention contain an acidic group, they may form an addition salt with a suitable base. For example, a pharmaceutically acceptable base addition salt of a compound of the invention may include an alkali metal salt thereof such as sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, ammonium, or an organic base addition salt. Pharmaceutically acceptable organic base addition salts of the compounds of this invention include those derived from an organic base such as lysine, arginine, guanidine, diethanolamine, metformin or other organic bases known to those skilled in the art. Those.

當本發明之化學式(I)之化合物包含一或更多鹼性基團時,它們可以與無機酸或有機酸形成加成鹽。藥學上可接受的酸加成鹽的範例包括衍生自無機酸例如硼酸、過氯酸、鹽酸、氫溴酸、氫氟酸、氫碘酸、硝酸、碳酸、單氫碳酸(monohydrogencarbonic acid)、磷酸(phosphoric acid)、單氫磷酸(monohydrogenphosphoric acid)、雙氫磷酸(dihydrogenphosphoric acid)、硫酸、單氫硫酸(monohydrogensulfuric acid)、亞磷酸(phosphorous acids)或是本領域的技術人員所知的其他無機酸的那些者。此外,藥學上可接受的酸加成鹽的範例包括衍生自有機酸例如乙酸、丙酸、異丁酸(isobutyric acid)、草酸(oxalic acid)、蘋果酸(malic acid )、酒石酸(tartaric acid)、檸檬酸(citric acid)、 抗壞血酸(ascorbic)、順丁烯醯胺酸(maleic acid)、丙二酸(malonic acid)、苯甲酸(benzoic acid)、丁二酸(succinic acid)、辛二酸(suberic acid)、富馬酸(fumaric acid)、 苦杏仁酸(mandelic acid)、鄰苯二甲酸(phthalic acid)、苯磺酸(benzenesulfonic acid)、甲苯磺酸(toluenesulfonic acid)、甲磺酸(methanesulfonic acid)、葡萄糖醛酸(glucuronic acid)、半乳糖醛酸(galacturonic acid)、萘甲酸(naphthoic acid)、樟腦酸(camphoric acid)或是本領域的技術人員所知的其他無機酸的鹽類。本發明的某些特定化合物包含鹼性與酸性官能基兩者,容許化合物被轉變為鹼或酸加成鹽。When the compound of the formula (I) of the present invention contains one or more basic groups, they may form an addition salt with an inorganic acid or an organic acid. Examples of pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts include derivatives derived from inorganic acids such as boric acid, perchloric acid, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydrofluoric acid, hydroiodic acid, nitric acid, carbonic acid, monohydrogencarbonic acid, phosphoric acid. Phosphoric acid, monohydrogenphosphoric acid, dihydrogenphosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, monohydrogensulfuric acid, phosphorous acids or other inorganic acids known to those skilled in the art Those of those. Further, examples of pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts include derivatives derived from organic acids such as acetic acid, propionic acid, isobutyric acid, oxalic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid. , citric acid, ascorbic, maleic acid, malonic acid, benzoic acid, succinic acid, suberic acid (suberic acid), fumaric acid, mandelic acid, phthalic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, toluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid Methanesulfonic acid), glucuronic acid, galacturonic acid, naphthoic acid, camphoric acid or other inorganic acid salts known to those skilled in the art . Certain specific compounds of the invention contain both basic and acidic functional groups, allowing the compounds to be converted to base or acid addition salts.

在本發明的一具體實施例中,以藥學上可接受之鹽類提供化學式(I)之化合物或化學式(Ia)之化合物。In a particular embodiment of the invention, a compound of formula (I) or a compound of formula (Ia) is provided as a pharmaceutically acceptable salt.

化學式(I)之化合物的藥學上可接受之鹽類係選自乙酸鹽、抗壞血酸鹽(ascorbate)、鈣鹽、肉桂酸鹽(cinnamate)、檸檬酸鹽(citrate)、巴豆酸鹽(crotonate)、葡萄糖醛酸酯(glucoronate)、戊二酸鹽(glutarate)、鹽酸鹽、乳酸鹽、馬來酸鹽(maleate)、丙二酸鹽(malonate)、二甲雙胍鹽(metformin)、甲磺酸鹽(methanesulfonate)、草酸鹽(oxalate)、酒石酸鹽(tartrate)或甲苯磺酸鹽(toluenesulfonate)。The pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound of formula (I) is selected from the group consisting of acetate, ascorbate, calcium salt, cinnamate, citrate, crotonate, Gluconate, glutarate, hydrochloride, lactate, maleate, malonate, metformin, methanesulfonate Methanesulfonate), oxalate, tartrate or toluenesulfonate.

在本發明的一具體實施例中,化學式(I)之化合物的藥學上可接受之鹽類為鈣鹽。In a particular embodiment of the invention, the pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound of formula (I) is a calcium salt.

可由主體化合物,即包含鹼性或酸性部份(moiety)的化學式(I)之化合物經由傳統的化學方法合成本發明之藥學上可接受之鹽類。一般地鹽類係經由將游離鹼或酸與想要的鹽類生成無機或有機酸或鹼於合適的溶劑或分散劑中接觸,或經由與其他鹽類的陰離子交換或陽離子交換而製備。合適的溶劑為例如乙酸乙酯、醚、醇、丙酮或這些溶劑的混合物。The pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the present invention can be synthesized from a host compound, that is, a compound of the formula (I) containing a basic or acidic moiety via conventional chemical methods. Generally, the salts are prepared by contacting the free base or acid with the desired salt to form an inorganic or organic acid or base in a suitable solvent or dispersion, or by anion exchange or cation exchange with other salts. Suitable solvents are, for example, ethyl acetate, ethers, alcohols, acetone or mixtures of these solvents.

此外本發明包括所有化學式(I)之化合物的溶劑化物,舉例來說,水合物以及與其他結晶溶劑形成的溶劑化物,其選自醇類例如甲醇、乙醇、1-丙醇、2-丙醇,醚類例如二乙醚、異丙醚或四氫呋喃,酯類例如乙酸甲酯或乙酸乙酯,酮類例如丙酮或其混合物。本發明的某些化合物可以未溶劑化以及溶劑化的形式包括水合形式而存在。Further, the present invention includes all solvates of the compound of the formula (I), for example, hydrates and solvates formed with other crystallization solvents selected from alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol Ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether or tetrahydrofuran, esters such as methyl acetate or ethyl acetate, ketones such as acetone or mixtures thereof. Certain compounds of the invention may exist in unsolvated as well as solvated forms, including hydrated forms.

進一步意圖將化學式(I)之化合物的各種多形體包含於本發明的範圍內。本發明之化合物的各種多形體可經由本領域已知的標準結晶程序製備。採用的結晶技術可利用各種溶劑或其混合物、溫度條件與各種從非常快速到非常緩慢冷卻的冷卻模式 。多形體的存在可由IR(紅外線)光譜學、固體探針NMR(核磁共振)光譜學、示差掃描熱析法(differential scanning calorimetry )、粉末X光繞射(powder X-ray diffraction)或其他標準技術來確定。It is further intended that various polymorphs of the compounds of formula (I) are included within the scope of the invention. The various polymorphs of the compounds of the invention can be prepared via standard crystallization procedures known in the art. The crystallization technique employed can utilize a variety of solvents or mixtures thereof, temperature conditions, and various cooling modes ranging from very fast to very slow cooling. The presence of polymorphs can be by IR (infrared) spectroscopy, solid-state probe NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, powder X-ray diffraction or other standard techniques. to make sure.

此外,本發明亦包括化學式(I)之化合物的前藥。本發明之化合物的前藥為本發明之上述化合物的衍生物,其於給藥予有此需要的病患時經歷由代謝或化學過程的化學轉變,以於體內釋放由前藥所衍生來源的母藥。較佳的前藥為藥學上可接受的酯類衍生物例如烷基酯、環烷基酯、烯基酯、芐基酯 、單一取代的烷基酯或二取代的烷基酯,其在生理條件下經由溶劑分解而可轉換成母羧酸與本領域傳統上使用的那些。Furthermore, the invention also includes prodrugs of the compounds of formula (I). A prodrug of a compound of the present invention is a derivative of the above-described compound of the present invention which undergoes a chemical transformation by metabolism or chemical process when administered to a patient in need thereof to release a source derived from the prodrug in vivo. Maternal medicine. Preferred prodrugs are pharmaceutically acceptable ester derivatives such as alkyl esters, cycloalkyl esters, alkenyl esters, benzyl esters, monosubstituted alkyl esters or disubstituted alkyl esters which are physiologically It can be converted to the parent carboxylic acid by solvolysis under conditions and those conventionally used in the art.

本發明進一步地關於化學式(I)之化合物的羧酸同電子排列體。The invention further relates to carboxylic acid isomers of the compounds of formula (I).

本發明亦關於化學式(I)之化合物的N氧化物衍生物。The invention also relates to N-oxide derivatives of the compounds of formula (I).

本發明亦關於化學式(I)之化合物的S氧化物衍生物。The invention also relates to S-oxide derivatives of the compounds of formula (I).

在本發明的一方面,即,化學式(I)之化合物為GPR40促效劑。In one aspect of the invention, the compound of formula (I) is a GPR40 agonist.

在本發明的一具體實施例中,發現化學式(I)之化合物在由GPR40媒介的疾病或症狀的治療之用途 。In a particular embodiment of the invention, the use of a compound of formula (I) for the treatment of a disease or condition mediated by GPR40 is found.

在另一方面,本發明係關於GPR40媒介的疾病或症狀的治療方法,其包含給藥予對其有需要的病患治療有效量之化學式(I)之化合物或其立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類或溶劑化物。In another aspect, the invention relates to a method of treatment of a disease or condition of a GPR40 vector comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I) or a stereoisomer thereof, tautomerism thereof A construct, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate.

在一具體實施例中,本發明係關於GPR40媒介的疾病或症狀的治療方法,其包含給藥予對其有需要的病患治療有效量之化學式(I)之化合物或其立體異構物或互變異構物或藥學上可接受之鹽類。In a specific embodiment, the invention relates to a method of treating a disease or condition of a GPR40 vector comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I) or a stereoisomer thereof or Tautomers or pharmaceutically acceptable salts.

在又一方面,本發明提供化學式(I)之化合物或其立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類或溶劑化物用於GPR40媒介的疾病或症狀之治療的用途。In yet another aspect, the invention provides the use of a compound of formula (I), or a stereoisomer, tautomer, pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, for the treatment of a disease or condition of a GPR40 vector.

在一具體實施例中,本發明係關於化學式(I)之化合物或其立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類或溶劑化物用於GPR40媒介的疾病或症狀之治療的用途。In a specific embodiment, the invention relates to the use of a compound of formula (I) or a stereoisomer, tautomer, pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof for the treatment of a disease or condition of GPR40 vector use.

根據一具體實施例,本發明係關於化學式(I)之化合物或其立體異構物或互變異構物或藥學上可接受之鹽類於GPR40媒介的疾病或症狀之治療的藥劑製造的用途。According to a particular embodiment, the invention relates to the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of a disease or condition of a GPR40 vector of a compound of formula (I) or a stereoisomer or tautomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

如同本文所使用地,該用語「由GPR40媒介的疾病或症狀」或「GPR40媒介的疾病或症狀」意指以不適當的,舉例來說,少於或多於正常的GPR40活性為特徵之疾病或失調或症狀。GPR40媒介的疾病或症狀可為完全地或部分地由不當的GPR40活性所媒介。As used herein, the phrase "disease or symptom of GPR40 vector" or "disease or symptom of GPR40 vector" means a disease characterized by inappropriate, for example, less or more than normal GPR40 activity. Or disorders or symptoms. The disease or condition of the GPR40 vector can be completely or partially mediated by inappropriate GPR40 activity.

在本發明的具體實施例中,由GPR40媒介的疾病或症狀係選自由糖尿病、肥胖、高血糖症、葡萄糖不耐症、胰島素抗性、高胰島素血症、高膽固醇血症、高血壓、高脂蛋白血症、高脂質血症、高三酸甘油酯血症、血脂異常、代謝症候群、X症候群、心血管疾病、動脈粥樣硬化、腎臟疾病、多囊性卵巢症候群、酮酸中毒、血栓性病症、腎病、糖尿病神經病變、糖尿病視網膜病變、性功能障礙、脂肪肝發展、皮膚病、消化不良、低血糖症、癌症、水腫以及與葡萄糖量相關聯的失調例如胰臟β細胞再生所組成之群組。In a particular embodiment of the invention, the disease or condition mediated by GPR40 is selected from the group consisting of diabetes, obesity, hyperglycemia, glucose intolerance, insulin resistance, hyperinsulinemia, hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, high Lipoproteinemia, hyperlipidemia, hypertriglyceridemia, dyslipidemia, metabolic syndrome, X syndrome, cardiovascular disease, atherosclerosis, kidney disease, polycystic ovarian syndrome, ketoacidosis, thrombosis Disease, kidney disease, diabetic neuropathy, diabetic retinopathy, sexual dysfunction, fatty liver development, skin disease, dyspepsia, hypoglycemia, cancer, edema, and disorders associated with glucose levels such as pancreatic beta cell regeneration Group.

在本發明的具體實施例中,由GPR40媒介的疾病或症狀係選自由糖尿病、肥胖、胰島素抗性、高血糖症、葡萄糖不耐症、高膽固醇血症、高三酸甘油酯血症、血脂異常、高脂蛋白血症、高胰島素血症、動脈粥樣硬化、糖尿病神經病變、糖尿病視網膜病變、代謝症候群、X症候群、高血壓以及胰臟β細胞變性所組成之群組。In a particular embodiment of the invention, the disease or condition mediated by GPR40 is selected from the group consisting of diabetes, obesity, insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, glucose intolerance, hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia, dyslipidemia , a group consisting of hyperlipoproteinemia, hyperinsulinemia, atherosclerosis, diabetic neuropathy, diabetic retinopathy, metabolic syndrome, X syndrome, hypertension, and pancreatic beta cell degeneration.

在本發明的具體實施例中,由GPR40媒介的疾病或症狀係選自由糖尿病、肥胖、胰島素抗性、高血糖症、葡萄糖不耐症、代謝症候群、X症候群以及胰臟β細胞變性所組成之群組。In a specific embodiment of the invention, the disease or condition mediated by GPR40 is selected from the group consisting of diabetes, obesity, insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, glucose intolerance, metabolic syndrome, X syndrome, and pancreatic beta cell degeneration. Group.

在本發明的具體實施例中,糖尿病為第2型糖尿病。In a particular embodiment of the invention, the diabetes is type 2 diabetes.

在具體實施例中,由GPR40媒介的疾病或症狀為代謝性失調,其意指一或更多上述確定的疾病或症狀。In a particular embodiment, the disease or condition mediated by GPR40 is a metabolic disorder, which means one or more of the above identified diseases or conditions.

因此,本發明係關於代謝性失調的治療方法,其包含給藥予對其有需要的病患治療有效量的化學式(I)之化合物或其立體異構物或互變異構物或藥學上可接受之鹽類。Accordingly, the present invention relates to a method of treating metabolic disorders comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I) or a stereoisomer or tautomer thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable Accepted salts.

在具體實施例中,本發明提供化學式(I)之化合物或其立體異構物或互變異構物或藥學上可接受之鹽類於代謝性失調的治療之用途。In a particular embodiment, the invention provides the use of a compound of formula (I), or a stereoisomer or tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for the treatment of a metabolic disorder.

根據一具體實施例,本發明係關於化學式(I)之化合物或其藥學上可接受之鹽類在代謝性失調治療的藥劑製造之用途。According to a particular embodiment, the invention relates to the use of a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of metabolic disorders.

如同本文所使用的該用語「代謝性失調」意指與代謝作用異常相關的失調。因此,在本發明的前後文中所有關於代謝作用異常的失調皆包括在用語「代謝性失調」中。As used herein, the term "metabolic disorder" means a disorder associated with an abnormal metabolism. Therefore, all disorders concerning metabolic abnormalities in the context of the present invention are included in the term "metabolic disorder".

在一具體實施例中,代謝性失調係選自糖尿病、肥胖、心血管疾病、高血壓、酮酸中毒、胰島素抗性、葡萄糖不耐症、高血糖症、高三酸甘油酯血症、多囊性卵巢症候群、高膽固醇血症、高脂蛋白血症、血脂異常、代謝症候群、X症候群、高脂質血症、糖尿病神經病變、糖尿病視網膜病變、水腫,以及與異常血漿脂蛋白、三酸甘油酯或胰臟β細胞變性相關聯的失調。In a specific embodiment, the metabolic disorder is selected from the group consisting of diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, ketoacidosis, insulin resistance, glucose intolerance, hyperglycemia, hypertriglyceridemia, polycystic Ovarian syndrome, hypercholesterolemia, hyperlipoproteinemia, dyslipidemia, metabolic syndrome, X syndrome, hyperlipidemia, diabetic neuropathy, diabetic retinopathy, edema, and abnormal plasma lipoproteins, triglycerides Or a disorder associated with pancreatic beta cell degeneration.

該用語「糖尿病(diabetes mellitus)」或「糖尿病(diabetes)」意指一慢性疾病或症狀,其在胰臟不生產足夠的胰島素時,或當身體不能有效地使用胰臟生產的胰島素時發生。此導致血液中的葡萄糖濃度增加(高葡萄糖血症)。糖尿病的兩個主要形式為第1型糖尿病(胰島素依賴性糖尿病)以及第2型糖尿病(非胰島素依賴性糖尿病(Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, NIDDM))。第1型糖尿病為自體免疫症狀,其中胰臟生產胰島素的β細胞受損,通常造成調節葡萄糖利用的激素胰島素的絕對缺乏。第2型糖尿病通常是在正常或甚至升高的量之胰島素前,並且可歸因於組織對胰島素的適當回應失能。其他類別的糖尿病包括妊娠糖尿病(在懷孕期間發展出的高血糖症狀態)以及「其他」更稀少的原因(遺傳症候群、後天的過程例如胰腺炎、疾病例如囊腫纖維化、暴露於某些藥物、病毒以及未知原因)。在本發明的具體實施例中,糖尿病意指第2型糖尿病。The term "diabetes mellitus" or "diabetes" means a chronic disease or condition that occurs when the pancreas does not produce sufficient insulin, or when the body is unable to effectively use insulin produced by the pancreas. This results in an increase in the concentration of glucose in the blood (hyperglycemia). The two main forms of diabetes are Type 1 diabetes (insulin-dependent diabetes) and Type 2 diabetes (Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM)). Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition in which the beta cells of the pancreas producing insulin are impaired, often resulting in an absolute deficiency of the hormone insulin that regulates glucose utilization. Type 2 diabetes is usually preceded by normal or even elevated amounts of insulin and can be attributed to the tissue's appropriate response to insulin. Other types of diabetes include gestational diabetes (hyperglycemia developed during pregnancy) and "other" more rare causes (genetic syndrome, acquired procedures such as pancreatitis, diseases such as cyst fibrosis, exposure to certain drugs, Virus and unknown cause). In a particular embodiment of the invention, diabetes means Type 2 diabetes.

該用語「代謝症候群」意指代謝異常的集合,包括腹部肥胖、胰島素抗性、葡萄糖不耐症、糖尿病、高血壓與血脂異常。已知這些異常與血管事件的風險增加相關聯。The term "metabolic syndrome" means a collection of metabolic abnormalities including abdominal obesity, insulin resistance, glucose intolerance, diabetes, hypertension, and dyslipidemia. These abnormalities are known to be associated with an increased risk of vascular events.

如同本文中所使用的該用語「心血管疾病」意指任何心臟或血管的疾病。包含於該用語「心血管疾病」的一或更多心臟疾病係選自但不限於心絞痛(angina)、心律不整(arrhythmia)、冠狀動脈疾病(coronary artery disease (CAD))、心肌病(cardiomyopathy)、心肌梗塞(myocardial infarction)、心臟衰竭(heart failure)、肥大性心肌病(hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)、僧帽瓣回流(mitral regurgitation)、二尖瓣脫垂(mitral valve prolapse)、肺動脈瓣狹窄(pulmonary stenosis)等。包含於該用語「心血管疾病」的血管疾病係選自,但不限於,舉例來說末梢血管疾病(peripheral vascular disease)、動脈疾病(artery disease)、頸動脈疾病(carotid artery disease)、深層靜脈栓塞(deep vein thrombosis)、靜脈疾病(venous diseases)、動脈粥樣硬化以及諸如此類。As used herein, the term "cardiovascular disease" means any disease of the heart or blood vessels. One or more heart diseases included in the term "cardiovascular disease" are selected from, but are not limited to, angina, arrhythmia, coronary artery disease (CAD), cardiomyopathy. , myocardial infarction, heart failure, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, mitral regurgitation, mitral valve prolapse, pulmonary stenosis )Wait. The vascular disease included in the term "cardiovascular disease" is selected from, but not limited to, for example, peripheral vascular disease, artery disease, carotid artery disease, deep vein. Deep vein thrombosis, venous diseases, atherosclerosis, and the like.

在具體實施例中,代謝性失調係選自:糖尿病、肥胖、胰島素抗性、高血糖症、葡萄糖不耐症、高膽固醇血症、高三酸甘油酯血症、血脂異常、高脂蛋白血症、高胰島素血症、動脈粥樣硬化、糖尿病神經病變、糖尿病視網膜病變、代謝症候群、X症候群、高血壓或胰臟β細胞變性。In a specific embodiment, the metabolic disorder is selected from the group consisting of: diabetes, obesity, insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, glucose intolerance, hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia, dyslipidemia, hyperlipoproteinemia Hyperinsulinemia, atherosclerosis, diabetic neuropathy, diabetic retinopathy, metabolic syndrome, X syndrome, hypertension, or pancreatic beta cell degeneration.

在具體實施例中,代謝性失調係選自糖尿病、肥胖、胰島素抗性、葡萄糖不耐症、血脂異常、高胰島素血症、X症候群、代謝症候群或胰臟β細胞變性.In a specific embodiment, the metabolic disorder is selected from the group consisting of diabetes, obesity, insulin resistance, glucose intolerance, dyslipidemia, hyperinsulinemia, X syndrome, metabolic syndrome, or pancreatic beta cell degeneration.

在具體實施例中,代謝性失調為第2型糖尿病。 藥學組成物In a specific embodiment, the metabolic disorder is type 2 diabetes. Pharmaceutical composition

此外本發明係關於包含除了慣用的藥學上可接受之載體外,治療有效量的至少一化學式(I)之化合物或其生理上可接受之鹽類的藥學組成物,以及關於藥學組成物的生產步驟,其包括使用藥學上合適的以及生理上可接受的賦形劑,並且如果合適的話,進一步的合適的活性化合物、添加劑或輔劑,將至少一化學式(I)之化合物納入合適的給藥形式中。Further, the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of at least one compound of the formula (I) or a physiologically acceptable salt thereof in addition to a conventional pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, and to the production of a pharmaceutical composition a step comprising the incorporation of at least one compound of formula (I) into a suitable administration using a pharmaceutically suitable and physiologically acceptable excipient and, if appropriate, a further suitable active compound, additive or adjuvant In the form.

根據一具體實施例,本發明係關於一藥學組成物,該組成物包含取代烷基羧酸衍生物,化學式(I)之化合物或其藥學上可接受之鹽類,以及藥學上可接受的賦形劑,將該組成物用於GPR40促效劑以及GPR40媒介的疾病或症狀之治療。According to a specific embodiment, the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a substituted alkylcarboxylic acid derivative, a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable compound A composition for the treatment of a disease or condition of a GPR40 agonist and a GPR40 vector.

如同本發明之本文所使用的該用語「藥學上可接受的」意指載體、稀釋劑、賦形劑及/或鹽類必須與製劑的其他成分相容,並且對其接受者無害。As used herein, the term "pharmaceutically acceptable" means that the carrier, diluent, excipient and/or salt must be compatible with the other ingredients of the formulation and not deleterious to the recipient.

如同本文所使用的該用語「藥學上可接受的載體」意指任何類型之無毒性的、惰性的固體、半固體、稀釋劑、裝入膠囊材料或製劑輔劑。可擔任藥學上可接受之載體的材料的一些範例為乳糖、葡萄糖和蔗糖;澱粉例如玉米澱粉和馬鈴薯澱粉;纖維素及其衍生物例如羧甲基纖維素鈉、乙基纖維素與纖維素乙酸酯;麥芽;明膠;滑石粉;以及其他無毒的相容性潤滑劑例如月桂醇硫酸鈉與硬脂酸鎂,以及著色劑、釋放劑、包衣劑、甜味劑、調味劑以及芳香劑;防腐劑以及抗氧化劑亦可根據配製者的判斷存在於組合物中。As used herein, the term "pharmaceutically acceptable carrier" means any type of non-toxic, inert solid, semi-solid, diluent, encapsulating material or formulation auxiliary. Some examples of materials that can serve as pharmaceutically acceptable carriers are lactose, glucose, and sucrose; starches such as corn starch and potato starch; cellulose and its derivatives such as sodium carboxymethylcellulose, ethylcellulose, and cellulose B. Acid ester; malt; gelatin; talc; and other non-toxic compatible lubricants such as sodium lauryl sulfate and magnesium stearate, as well as coloring agents, release agents, coating agents, sweeteners, flavoring agents, and aromatics Preservatives and antioxidants may also be present in the compositions at the discretion of the formulator.

進一步意圖包括化學式(I)之化合物或其藥學上可接受之鹽類結合至少一個藥學上的活性化合物作為GPR40促效劑之用途於本發明的範圍內。It is further intended that the use of a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in combination with at least one pharmaceutically active compound as a GPR40 agonist is within the scope of the invention.

根據一具體實施例,本發明提供一藥學組成物,其包含治療有效量之化學式(I)之化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽類,以及至少一個進一步的治療活性劑連同一藥學上可接受的載體。According to a specific embodiment, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and at least one further therapeutically active agent, which is pharmaceutically acceptable a.

在具體實施例中,本發明係關於化學式(I)之化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽類;結合一個進一步的治療活性劑在GPR40媒介的疾病或症狀治療之用途。In a particular embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for use in combination with a further therapeutically active agent for the treatment of a disease or condition in a GPR40 vector.

使用以結合一或更多的化學式(I)之化合物之治療活性劑可選自已知用於糖尿病與其他症狀例如肥胖、胰島素抗性、高血糖症、葡萄糖不耐症、高膽固醇血症、高三酸甘油酯血症、血脂異常、高脂蛋白血症、高胰島素血症或動脈粥樣硬化之治療的化合物或活性物質。根據本發明,用以結合本發明的化學式(I)之化合物的治療活性劑可選自但不限於胰島素、磺醯脲類、雙胍類、美格替耐(meglitinides)、噁二唑啶二酮(oxadiazolidinediones)、噻唑啶二酮、葡萄糖苷酶抑制劑、肝醣磷酸化酶抑制劑、升糖素拮抗劑、HMGCoA還原酶抑制劑、GLP-1(類糖原肽-1)促效劑、鉀離子通道開放劑、二肽基肽酶IV抑制劑 (DPP-IV)、胰島素敏化劑、葡萄糖攝取/葡萄糖運輸/葡萄糖再吸收調節子、鈉依賴性葡萄糖運輸子1或2(SGLT1、SGLT2)、改變脂質代謝的化合物例如抗高血脂劑(antihyperlipidemic)活性成分與降血脂(antilipidemic )活性成分、PPARγ促效劑以及結合PPARα與γ活性之試劑,以及作用於β細胞之ATP依賴性鉀離子通道的活性成分。The therapeutically active agent used to bind one or more compounds of formula (I) may be selected from those known for use in diabetes and other conditions such as obesity, insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, glucose intolerance, hypercholesterolemia, high school A compound or active substance for the treatment of acid glyceride, dyslipidemia, hyperlipoproteinemia, hyperinsulinemia or atherosclerosis. According to the present invention, a therapeutically active agent for use in combination with a compound of formula (I) of the present invention may be selected from, but not limited to, insulin, sulfonylurea, biguanide, meglitinides, oxadiazolidinedione. (oxadiazolidinediones), thiazolidinediones, glucosidase inhibitors, glycophosphorylase inhibitors, glycosidic antagonists, HMGCoA reductase inhibitors, GLP-1 (glycogenoid-1) agonist, Potassium channel opener, dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitor (DPP-IV), insulin sensitizer, glucose uptake/glucose transport/glucose reuptake regulator, sodium-dependent glucose transporter 1 or 2 (SGLT1, SGLT2) Compounds that alter lipid metabolism, such as antihyperlipidemic active ingredients and antilipidemic active ingredients, PPAR gamma agonists, and agents that bind PPAR alpha and gamma, and ATP-dependent potassium ions that act on beta cells. The active ingredient of the channel.

在具體實施例中,可使用化學式(I)之化合物結合選自羅格列酮(rosiglitazone)、吡格列酮(pioglitazone)、萊格列酮(rivoglitazone)以及諸如此類的PPARγ促效劑。In a particular embodiment, a compound of formula (I) can be used to bind a PPAR gamma agonist selected from the group consisting of rosiglitazone, pioglitazone, rivoglittazone, and the like.

在具體實施例中,可使用化學式(I)之化合物結合選自辛伐他汀(simvastatin)、氟伐他汀(fluvastatin)、普伐他汀(pravastatin)、洛伐他汀(lovastatin)、阿托伐他汀(atorvastatin)、西伐他汀(cerivastatin)、瑞舒伐他汀(rosuvastatin)以及諸如此類的HMGCoA還原酶抑制劑。In a particular embodiment, a compound of formula (I) can be used in combination with simvastatin, fluvastatin, pravastatin, lovastatin, atorvastatin ( Atorvastatin), cerivastatin, rosuvastatin, and the like, HMGCoA reductase inhibitors.

在具體實施例中,可使用化學式(I)之化合物結合選自甲苯磺丁脲(tolbutamide)、格列本脲(glibenclamide)、格列吡嗪(glipizide)、格列美脲(glimepiride)以及諸如此類的磺醯脲類。In a particular embodiment, the compound of formula (I) can be used in combination with tolbutamide, glibenclamide, glipizide, glimepiride, and the like. Sulfonamides.

在另一具體實施例中,可使用化學式(I)之化合物結合選自瑞格列奈(repaglinide)、那格列奈(nateglinide)、米格列奈(mitiglinide)以及諸如此類的美格替耐(meglitinides)。In another embodiment, a compound of formula (I) can be used in combination with a meglitinide selected from the group consisting of repaglinide, nateglinide, mitiglinide, and the like. Meglitinides).

在另一具體實施例中,可使用化學式(I)之化合物結合選自艾塞那肽(exenatide)、利拉魯肽(liraglutide)、塔波魯肽(taspoglutide)、阿必葡肽(albiglutide)、利西那肽(lixisenatide)以及諸如此類的GLP-1促效劑。In another specific embodiment, the compound of formula (I) can be used in combination with exenatide, liraglutide, taspoglutide, albiglutide. , lixisenatide and the like GLP-1 agonist.

在另一具體實施例中,可使用化學式(I)之化合物結合選自阿格列汀(alogliptin)、格米列汀(gemigliptin)、利拉列汀(linagliptin)、沙格列汀(saxagliptin)、西他列汀(sitagliptin)、維達列汀(vildagliptin)以及諸如此類的DPP-IV抑制劑。In another specific embodiment, the compound of formula (I) can be used in combination with alogliptin, gemigliptin, linagliptin, saxagliptin. , sitagliptin, vildagliptin, and the like, DPP-IV inhibitors.

因此,在具體實施例中可用以結合包含在本發明內的一或更多化學式(I)之化合物之進一步的治療活性劑可選自藥劑中的一或更多者,該藥劑包括但不限於胰島素、羅格列酮、吡格列酮、萊格列酮、辛伐他汀、氟伐他汀、普伐他汀、洛伐他汀、阿托伐他汀、西伐他汀、瑞舒伐他汀、甲苯磺丁脲、格列本脲、格列吡嗪、格列美脲、瑞格列奈、那格列奈、米格列奈、艾塞那肽、利拉魯肽、塔波魯肽、阿必葡肽、利西那肽、阿格列汀、格米列汀、利拉列汀、沙格列汀、西他列汀、維達列汀以及諸如此類。Thus, a further therapeutically active agent that can be used in a particular embodiment to bind one or more compounds of formula (I) contained within the invention can be selected from one or more of the agents, including but not limited to Insulin, rosiglitazone, pioglitazone, gliglitazone, simvastatin, fluvastatin, pravastatin, lovastatin, atorvastatin, simvastatin, rosuvastatin, tolbutamide, grid Lebenone, glipizide, glimepiride, repaglinide, nateglinide, mitiglinide, exenatide, liraglutide, tabolubicin, albendide, Cinapeptide, alogliptin, glistatin, linagliptin, saxagliptin, sitagliptin, vildagliptin, and the like.

根據本發明之藥學組成物係以本領域的技術人員所知且熟悉的方式製備。除了化學式(I)之化合物及/或其藥學上可接受之鹽類之外,可使用藥學上可接受的惰性無機及/或有機載體及/或添加物。對丸劑、片劑、包衣片劑和硬明膠膠囊的生產而言,使用舉例來說乳糖、玉米澱粉或其衍生物、阿拉伯膠、氧化鎂或葡萄糖等是可能的。軟明膠膠囊與栓劑的載體為,舉例來說,脂肪、蠟、天然或硬化油等。溶液舉例來說注射溶液或乳劑或糖漿的生產之合適載體為例如水、生理氯化鈉溶液或醇類例如乙醇、丙醇或甘油,糖溶液例如葡萄糖溶液或甘露醇溶液,或已提到的各種溶劑之混合物。The pharmaceutical compositions according to the invention are prepared in a manner known and familiar to those skilled in the art. In addition to the compound of the formula (I) and/or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable inert inorganic and/or organic carriers and/or additives may be employed. For the production of pills, tablets, coated tablets and hard gelatine capsules, it is possible to use, for example, lactose, corn starch or derivatives thereof, gum arabic, magnesium oxide or glucose, and the like. The carrier of the soft gelatin capsule and the suppository is, for example, a fat, a wax, a natural or hardened oil, and the like. Solution For example, a suitable carrier for the production of an injectable solution or emulsion or syrup is, for example, water, a physiological sodium chloride solution or an alcohol such as ethanol, propanol or glycerol, a sugar solution such as a glucose solution or a mannitol solution, or the mentioned A mixture of various solvents.

進一步地,本發明之藥學組成物亦包含添加劑例如,舉例來說,填充劑、抗氧化劑、乳化劑、防腐劑、調味劑、增溶劑或著色劑。本發明之藥學組成物亦可包含二或更多個取代烷基羧酸衍生物,即化學式(I)之化合物及/或生理上可接受的鹽類,藥學組成物亦可包含一或更多其他治療或預防的活性成分。Further, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention also contains an additive such as, for example, a filler, an antioxidant, an emulsifier, a preservative, a flavoring agent, a solubilizing agent or a coloring agent. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may further comprise two or more substituted alkylcarboxylic acid derivatives, ie, a compound of formula (I) and/or a physiologically acceptable salt, and the pharmaceutical composition may also comprise one or more Other active ingredients for treatment or prevention.

藥學組成物正常下包含重量的大約1至99%,舉例來說,約10至80%的化學式(I)之化合物或其藥學上可接受之鹽類。The pharmaceutical composition normally comprises from about 1 to 99% by weight, for example, from about 10 to 80% of a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

藥學組成物中的活性成分、取代烷基羧酸衍生物,即化學式(I)之化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽類之量可由例如約1至500 mg變化。在較高體重的需要治療之哺乳動物的情況中,藥學組成物可包含5至1000 mg之含量範圍的化學式(I)之化合物。取代烷基羧酸衍生物,即化學式(I)之化合物的所需劑量可在很寬的範圍內作選擇。選定要給藥的每日劑量,以達成待治療代謝失調病患所需的治療效果。可將取代烷基羧酸衍生物,即化學式(I)之化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽類以大約0.05至50 mg/kg/day的劑量給藥。在較高體重的需要治療之哺乳動物的情況中,可將化學式(I)之化合物或其藥學上可接受的鹽類以大約0.1至100 mg/kg/day的劑量給藥。如果需要,亦可以更高或更低的每日劑量給藥。可改變本發明的藥學組成物中的活性成分之實際劑量程度,從而獲得有效達成特定病患、組成物與給藥模式所需的治療反應之活性成分的量而對病患不具毒性。所選定的劑量程度可由技術熟練的醫師視相關情況而容易地確定,包括要治療的症狀(疾病或失調)、視數個因素而定,例如個別病患的年齡、體重狀況與身體健康與反應的所選擇之給藥路徑、藥物動力學、疾病的嚴重程度以及諸如此類醫學領域中所知的因素。The amount of the active ingredient, substituted alkylcarboxylic acid derivative, i.e., the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the pharmaceutical composition may vary, for example, from about 1 to 500 mg. In the case of a higher body weight mammal in need of treatment, the pharmaceutical composition may comprise a compound of formula (I) in an amount ranging from 5 to 1000 mg. The desired dosage of the substituted alkylcarboxylic acid derivative, i.e., the compound of formula (I), can be selected within a wide range. The daily dose to be administered is selected to achieve the desired therapeutic effect for the metabolic disorder patient to be treated. The substituted alkylcarboxylic acid derivative, i.e., the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, can be administered at a dose of about 0.05 to 50 mg/kg/day. In the case of a higher body weight mammal in need of treatment, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof can be administered at a dose of from about 0.1 to 100 mg/kg/day. Higher or lower daily doses may also be administered if desired. The actual dosage level of the active ingredient in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be varied to obtain an amount of the active ingredient effective to achieve the therapeutic response required for a particular patient, composition and mode of administration without toxicity to the patient. The selected dose level can be readily determined by a skilled physician, including the condition to be treated (disease or disorder), depending on factors such as the age, weight status, and physical health and response of the individual patient. The chosen route of administration, pharmacokinetics, severity of the disease, and factors such as are known in the medical arts.

根據本發明的藥學組成物可以口服給藥,舉例來說以丸劑、片劑、包衣片劑、膠囊、顆粒或馳劑的形式。然而,亦可以直腸給藥,舉例來說以栓劑的形式,或以可注射的無菌溶液或懸浮液的形式之胃腸外給藥,舉例來說靜脈內、肌內或皮下注射,或局部給藥,舉例來說以溶液或皮膚滲透貼布的形式,或以其他方式,舉例來說以噴霧劑或噴鼻劑的形式進行。The pharmaceutical compositions according to the invention may be administered orally, for example in the form of pills, tablets, coated tablets, capsules, granules or granules. However, it can also be administered rectally, for example, in the form of a suppository, or parenterally in the form of an injectable sterile solution or suspension, for example, intravenous, intramuscular or subcutaneous injection, or topical administration. For example, in the form of a solution or a skin infiltration patch, or otherwise, for example in the form of a spray or nasal spray.

在本發明的前後文中,在發明的一或更多具體實施例中化學式(I)之化合物的提及包括化學式(Ia)之化合物及/或化學式(Ib)之化合物的提及。In the context of the present invention, reference to a compound of formula (I) in one or more specific embodiments of the invention includes reference to a compound of formula (Ia) and/or a compound of formula (Ib).

在具體實施例中,化學式(I)之化合物的提及包括化學式(Ia)之化合物的提及。In a particular embodiment, reference to a compound of formula (I) includes reference to a compound of formula (Ia).

要了解實質上不影響此發明的各種具體實施例之活性的修改皆包含於本發明的本文所揭露之範圍內。因此,下列範例係意圖說明但非限制本發明的範圍。 實驗性Modifications to the activity of the various embodiments that do not substantially affect the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention disclosed herein. Accordingly, the following examples are intended to illustrate, but not to limit, the scope of the invention. Experimental

本發明中例舉的化合物之命名係來自劍橋CambridgeSoft Corporation,Chemdraw Ultra version 9.0.1。The nomenclature of the compounds exemplified in the present invention is from Cambridge Soft Corporation, Chemdraw Ultra version 9.0.1.

試劑係購自商業供應商例如Frontier Scientific Utah, US;Alpha Aesar US;A.K Scientific, Inc., US;Combi-Blocks Inc., CA;以及Sigma Aldrich Chemical company並且被 此使用。The reagents were purchased from commercial suppliers such as Frontier Scientific Utah, US; Alpha Aesar US; A. K Scientific, Inc., US; Combi-Blocks Inc., CA; and Sigma Aldrich Chemical company and used herein.

除非另外指明,所有溫度皆為攝氏度數。另外,在這些範例和其他地方,縮寫具有下列意義:All temperatures are in degrees Celsius unless otherwise indicated. In addition, in these and other places, abbreviations have the following meanings:

本文所使用的縮寫與用語: 鹽類製備的方法Abbreviations and terms used in this article: Salt preparation method

I. 鈣鹽製備的一般方法 方法 A: 將氫氧化鈉溶液加至THF中之化學式(I)之化合物溶液,並且將反應混合物攪拌1至3小時。加入氯化鈣,並且將反應混合物進一步地在RT下攪拌隔夜。在反應完成之後,將反應混合物濃縮並且將殘餘物懸浮於水(20 ml)中、攪拌、過濾、以水清洗並乾燥,以獲得化學式(I)之化合物的鈣鹽。將如此獲得的鹽類以NMR描述特性。 方法 B: 將水中之氫氧化鈣的渾濁溶液加至1,4-二噁烷中的化學式(I)之化合物攪拌溶液中。將反應混合物在RT下攪拌隔夜。在反應完成之後,將反應混合物過濾;以1,4-二噁烷、乙腈以及乙酸乙酯清洗殘餘物,以獲得化學式(I)之化合物的鈣鹽。將如此獲得的鹽類以NMR描述特性。I. General Method for Preparation of Calcium Salt Method A: A sodium hydroxide solution is added to a solution of the compound of formula (I) in THF, and the reaction mixture is stirred for 1 to 3 hours. Calcium chloride was added and the reaction mixture was further stirred overnight at RT. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was concentrated and the residue was suspended in water (20 ml), stirred, filtered, washed with water and dried to obtain a calcium salt of the compound of formula (I). The salts thus obtained were characterized by NMR. Method B: A turbid solution of calcium hydroxide in water is added to a stirred solution of the compound of formula (I) in 1,4-dioxane. The reaction mixture was stirred at RT overnight. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was filtered; the residue was washed with 1,4-dioxane, acetonitrile and ethyl acetate to obtain a calcium salt of the compound of formula (I). The salts thus obtained were characterized by NMR.

II. 二甲雙胍鹽類製備的一般方法 將二甲雙胍加至THF中之化學式(I)之化合物的攪拌溶液中,並且將反應混合物於RT下攪拌2小時。將反應混合物濃縮並且將殘餘物以石油醚及乙酸乙酯磨碎,以獲得化學式(I)之化合物的二甲雙胍鹽。將如此獲得的鹽類以NMR描述特性。 範例1 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物1) 步驟1:3-(4-(苯甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-醇之合成II. General procedure for the preparation of metformin salts Metformin was added to a stirred solution of the compound of formula (I) in THF, and the reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated and the residue was triturated with petroleum ether and ethyl acetate to give the compound of the compound of formula (I). The salts thus obtained were characterized by NMR. Example 1 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-dimethyl-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl) ]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 1) Step 1: 3-(4-(Benzyloxy)phenyl)oxy Synthesis of cyclobutane-3-ol

將正丁基鋰(n-BuLi,THF中2.5 M)(11.68 g, 182 mmol)加至在氮氣環境中冷卻至-78°C的無水THF(100 ml)中之1-(苯甲氧基)-4-溴苯(商業來源,30.0 g, 114 mmol)之攪拌懸浮液中,並且使反應混合物於-78°C下攪拌1 h。在此溫度下,加入THF中的氧環丁烷-3-酮(9.86 g, 137 mmol)溶液,並且讓反應混合物緩慢升溫至RT並攪拌2 h。以冰水平息反應混合物。分離有機層並且以乙酸乙酯萃取水層。合併有機層並且以鹽水清洗,經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥並濃縮。使用快速管柱層析法進一步將其純化,並且以石油醚中梯度5-50%的乙酸乙酯沖提,以獲得為白色固體之標題化合物。產率:82%;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.51 (d,J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 7.34-7.46 (m, 5H), 7.03 (d,J = 5.1 Hz, 2H) , 5.11 (s, 2H), 4.93 (d,J = 4.2 Hz, 2H), 4.90 (d,J = 4.2 Hz, 2H),  2.49 (s, 1H);MS:m/z 257.2 [M+H]。 步驟2:甲基 2-((3-(4-(苯甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成Add n-butyllithium (n-BuLi, 2.5 M in THF) (11.68 g, 182 mmol) to 1-(benzyloxy) in anhydrous THF (100 ml) cooled to -78 ° C under nitrogen atmosphere. A stirred suspension of 4-bromobenzene (commercial source, 30.0 g, 114 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred at -78 °C for 1 h. At this temperature, a solution of oxycyclobutane-3-one (9.86 g, 137 mmol) in THF was added and the mixture was slowly warmed to RT and stirred for 2 h. The mixture was reacted at an ice level. The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layers were combined and washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate This was further purified by flash column chromatography eluting with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc Yield: 82%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.51 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 7.34-7.46 (m, 5H), 7.03 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H) , 5.11 (s, 2H), 4.93 (d, J = 4.2 Hz, 2H), 4.90 (d, J = 4.2 Hz, 2H), 2.49 (s, 1H); MS: m/z 257.2 [M+H] . Step 2: Synthesis of methyl 2-((3-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

將THF(30 ml)中之NaH(60%)(0.375 g, 15.61 mmol)的攪拌懸浮液在氮氣環境下冷卻至0°C,並且加入THF中之3-(4-(苯甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-醇(步驟1之化合物,2.0 g, 7.80 mmol)溶液,並且讓反應混合物在0°C下攪拌1 h。接著,於0°C下加入2-溴乙酸甲酯(2.98 g, 19.51 mmol),並讓反應混合物升溫至RT並攪拌2 h。以冰水平息反應混合物並濃縮。將粗製的團塊再溶解於乙酸乙酯中。以鹽水清洗有機層,經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥並濃縮。將其以combiflash進一步地純化 ,並且以石油醚中梯度5-50%的乙酸乙酯沖提,以獲得為白色固體之標題化合物。產率:86%;1 H NMR (CDCl3 ,300 MHz):d 7.36-7.51 (m, 7H), 7.03 (d,J = 4.2 Hz, 2H), 5.11 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d,J = 4.2 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d,J = 3.9 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.73 (s, 3H);MS:m/z351.2 [M+Na]。A stirred suspension of NaH (60%) (0.375 g, 15.61 mmol) in THF (30 ml) was cooled to 0 <0>C under N2, and 3-(4-(phenyloxy) A solution of phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-ol (Compound of Step 1, 2.0 g, 7.80 mmol) was obtained and the mixture was stirred at 0 ° C for 1 h. Next, methyl 2-bromoacetate (2.98 g, 19.51 mmol) was added at 0 ° C, and the mixture was warmed to RT and stirred for 2 h. The mixture was reacted with ice and concentrated. The crude mass was redissolved in ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium This was further purified by combiflash and EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc) Yield: 86%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.36-7.51 (m, 7H), 7.03 (d, J = 4.2 Hz, 2H), 5.11 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 4.2 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.73 (s, 3H); MS: m/z 351.2 [M+Na].

替代地,將乙基 2-((3-(4-(苯甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯經由按照上述程序並且使用2-溴乙酸乙酯取代2-溴乙酸甲酯合成。 步驟3:甲基 2-((3-(4-羥苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成Alternatively, ethyl 2-((3-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate is passed according to the procedure above and using 2-bromoacetic acid Ester-substituted 2-bromoacetate methyl ester synthesis. Step 3: Synthesis of methyl 2-((3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

將Pd-C(10%)(6.88 g, 64.6 mmol)加至乙醇(80 ml)中之甲基 2-((3-(4-(苯甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(步驟2之化合物,8.6 g, 26.2 mmol)的攪拌溶液中,並且讓反應混合物於RT的氫氣環境下攪拌1h。經由矽藻土濾墊過濾反應混合物,以乙腈清洗、濃縮並以combiflash純化,並且以石油醚中梯度5-50%的乙酸乙酯沖提,以獲得為白色固體之標題化合物。產率:75%;1 H NMR (CDCl3 ,300 MHz):d 7.29 (d,J = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 6.88 (d,J = 5.1 Hz, 2H)  5.53 (s, 1H), 5.01 (d,J = 3.9 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d,J = 3.9 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.73 (s, 3H);MS:m/z261.2 [M+Na]。Add Pd-C (10%) (6.88 g, 64.6 mmol) to methyl 2-((3-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 in ethanol (80 ml) A stirred solution of the compound of the oxyloxyacetate (Compound of Step 2, 8.6 g, 26.2 mmol), and the reaction mixture was stirred for 1 h under hydrogen atmosphere of RT. The reaction mixture was filtered with EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. Yield: 75%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.29 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 6.88 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H) 5.53 (s, 1H), 5.01 ( d, J = 3.9 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.73 (s, 3H); MS: m/z261.2 [M+Na].

替代地,將乙基 2-((3-(4-羥苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯經由按照上述程序並且使用乙基 2-((3-(4-(苯甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯取代甲基 2-((3-(4-(苯甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯而合成。 步驟4:甲基 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成Alternatively, ethyl 2-((3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate was passed according to the procedure described above and using ethyl 2-((3-(4) -(Benzyloxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate substituted methyl 2-((3-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Synthesis of -3-yl)oxy)acetate. Step 4: Methyl 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-dimethyl-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-linked Synthesis of Benzyl-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

步驟4a:3'-(溴甲基)-2,6-二甲基-4-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-1,1'-聯苯之合成Step 4a: Synthesis of 3'-(bromomethyl)-2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-1,1'-biphenyl

將四溴化碳(263 mg, 0.793 mM)於0ºC下加至DCM(4 ml)中之(2',6'-二甲基-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲醇與三苯基膦(260 mg, 0.991 mM)的溶液中。將反應混合物於0 ºC下攪拌15分鐘,讓其升溫至RT並且攪拌1 h。 將溶劑蒸發,並且將獲得的粗製產物經由管柱層析法(矽膠,100-200目,以石油醚中的5%乙酸乙酯沖提)純化,以獲得標題化合物。Add (4',6'-dimethyl-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy) to carbon tetrabromide (263 mg, 0.793 mM) at 0 °C in DCM (4 ml) )-[1,1'-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methanol in a solution of triphenylphosphine (260 mg, 0.991 mM). The reaction mixture was stirred at 0 °C for 15 min, allowed to warm to RT and stirred 1 h. The solvent was evaporated, and the obtained crude product was purified eluting eluting eluting eluting eluting

根據PCT公開申請號WO2008001931 A2中描述的方法製備(2',6'-二甲基-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲醇。Preparation of (2',6'-dimethyl-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]- according to the method described in PCT Publication No. WO2008001931 A2 3-based) methanol.

步驟4b:甲基 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成Step 4b: methyl 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-dimethyl-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-linked Synthesis of Benzyl-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

將Cs2 CO3 (2當量)於RT下加至無水DMF(2 ml)中之甲基 2-((3-(4-羥苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(步驟3之化合物,1當量)與甲基 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(步驟4a之化合物,1當量)的溶液中。將反應混合物於RT下攪拌3-4 h,以水平息並且以乙酸乙酯萃取。以鹽水清洗有機層,經由Na2 SO4 乾燥並濃縮,以獲得粗製的產物。將粗製的產物以快速管柱層析法(矽膠,100-200目,以石油醚中的10%乙酸乙酯沖提)純化,以獲得標題化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.34-7.48 (m, 4H), 7.19 (s, 1H), 7.11 (d ,J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (d,J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 6.66 (s, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.99 (d,J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d,J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.14 (t,J = 5.4 Hz,  2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H),  3.28 (t,J = 7.5 Hz, 2H),  2.98 (s, 3H), 2.34-2.39 (m, 2H),  2.00 (s ,6H);MS:m/z 591.0  [M+ Na]。 範例2 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸   (化合物2)Adding Cs 2 CO 3 (2 eq.) to methyl 2-((3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)B in anhydrous DMF (2 ml) Acid ester (compound of step 3, 1 equivalent) and methyl 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-dimethyl-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl))propoxy) a solution of -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of step 4a, 1 equivalent) . The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 3-4 h. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na 2 SO 4 and concentrated to afford crude. The crude product was purified by flash column chromatography (EtOAc:EtOAc:EtOAc 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.34-7.48 (m, 4H), 7.19 (s, 1H), 7.11 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H ), 6.66 (s, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.99 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.14 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H ), 3.84 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 3.28 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.98 (s, 3H), 2.34-2.39 (m, 2H), 2.00 (s , 6H) ;MS: m/z 591.0 [M+ Na]. Example 2 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-Dimethyl-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]- 3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 2)

將LiOH(5當量)加至THF(2 ml)與MeOH(0.5 ml)中之的甲基 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例1的化合物,1當量)的溶液中,並且將反應混合物於RT下攪拌2至3h。將溶劑移除,以飽和NH4 Cl溶液酸化(pH 6-6.5)反應混合物。以鹽水清洗有機層,以Na2 SO4 乾燥並濃縮,以獲得標題化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.46-7.48 (m, 2H), 7.31 (s, 2H), 7.18 (s, 1H), 7.11 (d ,J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (d,J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.65 (s, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.93-4.95 (m, 4H), 4.14 (t,J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.28 (t,J = 7.2 Hz, 2H),  2.98 (s, 3H), 2.33-2.37 (m, 2H), 1.99 (s, 6H);MS:m/z 552.7  [M-1]。LiOH (5 eq.) was added to the methyl 2-((3-(4-((2',6'- dimethyl-4'-) (3) THF (2 ml) and MeOH (0.5 ml) -(Methanesulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (example A solution of 1 compound, 1 eq.), and the reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 2 to 3 h. The solvent was removed, the reaction mixture was acidified with saturated NH 4 Cl solution (pH 6-6.5). The organic layer was washed with brine, dried in Na 2 SO 4 and concentrated to obtain the title compound. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.46-7.48 (m, 2H), 7.31 (s, 2H), 7.18 (s, 1H), 7.11 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (d , J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.65 (s, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.93-4.95 (m, 4H), 4.14 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H) , 3.28 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.98 (s, 3H), 2.33-2.37 (m, 2H), 1.99 (s, 6H); MS: m/z 552.7 [M-1].

經由按照範例1中例舉的程序以製備範例3、5、7、9、11、13與 15的化合物 。經由按照範例2中例舉的程序以製備範例4、6、8、10、12、14與 16的化合物 。範例3-16的化合物特性資料係描述於下。 範例3 甲基 2-((3-(4-([1,1'-聯苯]-3-基甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物3)Compounds of Examples 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, and 15 were prepared via the procedure exemplified in Example 1. Compounds of Examples 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 and 16 were prepared via the procedure exemplified in Example 2. The compound property data for Examples 3-16 are described below. Example 3 Methyl 2-((3-(4-([1,1'-biphenyl]-3-ylmethoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate ( Compound 3)

以如同範例1之化合物1之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-(3-(4-羥苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)乙酸酯(範例1之步驟3的化合物)與3-(溴甲基)-1,1'-聯苯的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d  7.68 (s, 2H), 7.58-7.63 (m, 2H), 7.47-7.51 (m, 4H) , 7.37 (d,J = 8.7 Hz , 3H), 7.07 (d,J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.99 (d,J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72(s, 3H);MS:m/z 427.0 [M +Na]。 範例4 2-((3-(4-([1,1'-聯苯]-3-基甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物4)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 1 of Example 1 to methyl 2-(3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)acetate (Compound of Step 3 of Example 1) Reaction with 3-(bromomethyl)-1,1'-biphenyl. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.68 (s, 2H), 7.58-7.63 (m, 2H), 7.47-7.51 (m, 4H), 7.37 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 3H), 7.07 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.99 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H); MS: m/z 427.0 [M +Na]. Example 4 2-((3-(4-([1,1'-Biphenyl]-3-ylmethoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 4)

以如同範例2的化合物2之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例3的化合物以獲得化合物4。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d  7.63 (s, 2H), 7.58-7.63 (m, 2H), 7.46-7.51 (m, 4H) , 7.34 (d,J = 8.7 Hz , 1H), 7.31 (s, 2H), 7.07 (d,J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.95 (m, 4H), 3.85 (s, 2H);MS:m/z 389 [M – H]。 範例5 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯  (化合物5)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 2 of Example 2. Compound 4 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 3. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.63 (s, 2H), 7.58-7.63 (m, 2H), 7.46-7.51 (m, 4H), 7.34 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (s, 2H), 7.07 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.95 (m, 4H), 3.85 (s, 2H); MS: m/z 389 [M – H] . Example 5 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-)-trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 5)

以如同範例1之化合物1之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-(3-(4-羥苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)乙酸酯(範例1之步驟3的化合物)與4-(溴甲基)-4'-(三氟甲基)-1,1'-聯苯的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.68-7.72 (m, 5H), 7.50-7.60 (m, 3H), 7.38 (d,J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.04 (d,J = 8.4 Hz,  2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.99 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 473.5 [M + 1]。 範例6 2-((3-(4-((4'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸(化合物6)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 1 of Example 1 to methyl 2-(3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)acetate (Compound of Step 3 of Example 1) Reaction with 4-(bromomethyl)-4'-(trifluoromethyl)-1,1'-biphenyl. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.68-7.72 (m, 5H), 7.50-7.60 (m, 3H), 7.38 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.4 Hz , 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.99 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H); MS :m/z 473.5 [M + 1]. Example 6 2-((3-(4-((4'-)(Trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 6)

以如同範例2的化合物2之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例5的化合物以獲得化合物6。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d  7.72 (s, 3H), 7.61 (s, 2H), 7.58 (m, 1H), 7.55 (d,J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.34 (d,J = 8.7, 2H), 7.07 (d,J = 8.4 Hz,  2H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 4.95 (m, 4H), 3.85 (s, 2H);MS:m/z 481 [M + Na]。 範例7 甲基 2-((3-(4-((5,5,8,8-四甲基-5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯  (化合物7)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 2 of Example 2. Compound 6 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 5. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.72 (s, 3H), 7.61 (s, 2H), 7.58 (m, 1H), 7.55 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.34 (d, J = 8.7, 2H), 7.07 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 4.95 (m, 4H), 3.85 (s, 2H); MS: m/z 481 [M + Na] . Example 7 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 7)

以如同範例1之化合物1之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-(3-(4-羥苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)乙酸酯(範例1之步驟3的化合物)與6-(溴甲基)-1,1,4,4-四甲基 -1,2,3,4-四氫萘的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.21-7.38 (m, 5H), 7.03 (d,J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.02 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 1.71(s, 4H), 1.30 (s, 12H);MS:m/z 437.2  [M - 1]。 範例8 2-((3-(4-((5,5,8,8-四甲基-5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物8)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 1 of Example 1 to methyl 2-(3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)acetate (Compound of Step 3 of Example 1) Reaction with 6-(bromomethyl)-1,1,4,4-tetramethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.21-7.38 (m, 5H), 7.03 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.02 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H ), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 1.71(s, 4H), 1.30 (s, 12H); MS: m/z 437.2 [M - 1]. Example 8 2-((3-(4-(5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy ring Butan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 8)

以如同範例2的化合物2之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例7的化合物以獲得化合物8。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.36 (m, 3H), 7.23 (m, 2H), 7.07 (m, 2H), 5.02 (s, 2H), 4.95 (m, 4H), 3.87 (s, 2H), 1.58 (s, 4H), 0.89 (s, 12H);MS:m/z 424[M]+ 。 範例9 甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-苯氧基芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物9)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 2 of Example 2. Compound 8 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 7. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.36 (m, 3H), 7.23 (m, 2H), 7.07 (m, 2H), 5.02 (s, 2H), 4.95 (m, 4H), 3.87 (s , 2H), 1.58 (s, 4H), 0.89 (s, 12H); MS: m/z 424 [M] + . Example 9 Methyl 2-((3-(4-(3-phenoxybenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 9)

以如同範例1之化合物1之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-(3-(4-羥苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)乙酸酯(範例1之步驟3的化合物)與1-(溴甲基)-3-苯氧苯的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.35-7.38 (m, 5H), 7.11-7.19 (m, 3H), 6.97-7.05 (m, 5H), 5.07 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 443.1 [M + Na]。 範例10 2-((3-(4-((3-苯氧基芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物10)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 1 of Example 1 to methyl 2-(3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)acetate (Compound of Step 3 of Example 1) Reaction with 1-(bromomethyl)-3-phenoxybenzene. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.35-7.38 (m, 5H), 7.11-7.19 (m, 3H), 6.97-7.05 (m, 5H), 5.07 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H); MS: m/z 443.1 [M + Na]. Example 10 2-((3-(4-(3-Benzyloxybenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 10)

以如同範例2的化合物2之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例9的化合物以獲得化合物10。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.36 (m, 6H), 7.18 (m, 3H), 7.04 (m, 4H), 5.06 (s, 2H), 4.95 (m, 4H), 3.85 (s, 2H), MS: m/z 405 [M–1]。 範例11 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4-苯氧基芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物11)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 2 of Example 2. Compound 10 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 9. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.36 (m, 6H), 7.18 (m, 3H), 7.04 (m, 4H), 5.06 (s, 2H), 4.95 (m, 4H), 3.85 (s , 2H), MS: m/z 405 [M–1]. Example 11 Methyl 2-((3-(4-(4-phenoxybenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 11)

以如同範例1之化合物1之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-(3-(4-羥苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)乙酸酯(範例1之步驟3的化合物)與1-(溴甲基)-4-苯氧苯的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.34-7.43 (m, 6H), 7.03-7.16 (m, 7H), 5.06 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.73 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 443.2 [M + Na]。 範例12 2-((3-(4-((4-苯氧基芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物12)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 1 of Example 1 to methyl 2-(3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)acetate (Compound of Step 3 of Example 1) Reaction with 1-(bromomethyl)-4-phenoxybenzene. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.34-7.43 (m, 6H), 7.03-7.16 (m, 7H), 5.06 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.73 (s, 3H); MS: m/z 443.2 [M + Na]. Example 12 2-((3-(4-(4-Benzyloxybenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 12)

以如同範例2的化合物2之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例11的化合物以獲得化合物12。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.40 (d,J = 8.4, 3H), 7.34 (m, 4H), 7.14 (m, 2H), 7.06 (d,J = 8.1, 4H), 5.06 (s, 2H), 4.95 (m, 4H), 3.85 (s, 2H);MS:m/z 405 [M–H]。 範例13 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2-苯氧基芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物13)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 2 of Example 2. Compound 12 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 11. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.40 (d, J = 8.4, 3H), 7.34 (m, 4H), 7.14 (m, 2H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.1, 4H), 5.06 ( s, 2H), 4.95 (m, 4H), 3.85 (s, 2H); MS: m/z 405 [M - H]. Example 13 Methyl 2-((3-(4-(2-phenoxybenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 13)

以如同範例1之化合物1之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-(3-(4-羥苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)乙酸酯(範例1之步驟3的化合物)與1-(溴甲基)-2-苯氧苯的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.61 (d,J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.32-7.38 (m, 4H), 7.09-7.20 (m, 2H), 6.92-7.02 (m, 5H), 5.19 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H),  3.83 (s, 2H), 3.71 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 420.7 [M ]+ 。 範例14 2-((3-(4-((2-苯氧基芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸  (化合物14)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 1 of Example 1 to methyl 2-(3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)acetate (Compound of Step 3 of Example 1) Reaction with 1-(bromomethyl)-2-phenoxybenzene. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.61 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.32-7.38 (m, 4H), 7.09-7.20 (m, 2H), 6.92-7.02 (m, 5H) , 5.19 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 3.71 (s, 3H); MS: m/ z 420.7 [M ] + . Example 14 2-((3-(4-((2-Benzyloxybenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 14)

以如同範例2的化合物2之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例13的化合物以獲得化合物14。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.60 (d,J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (m, 2H), 7.31 (s, 2H), 7.11 (m , 2H), 7.02 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 4H), 6.95 (d,J = 8.1Hz,  2H), 5.19 (s, 2H), 4.95 (m, 4H), 3.85 (s, 2H);MS:m/z 405.1 [M-1]。 範例15 甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-氟苯氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物15)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 2 of Example 2. Compound 14 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 13. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.60 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (m, 2H), 7.31 (s, 2H), 7.11 (m, 2H), 7.02 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 4H), 6.95 (d, J = 8.1Hz, 2H), 5.19 (s, 2H), 4.95 (m, 4H), 3.85 (s, 2H); MS: m/z 405.1 [M-1 ]. Example 15 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-fluorophenoxy)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate ( Compound 15)

以如同範例1之化合物1之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-(3-(4-羥苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)乙酸酯(範例1之步驟3的化合物)與1-(溴甲基)-3-(4-氟苯氧基)苯的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.50-7.72 (m, 8H), 7.37 (d,J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.04 (d,J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.91 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 439.0 [M + 1]。 範例16 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-氟苯氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物16)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 1 of Example 1 to methyl 2-(3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)acetate (Compound of Step 3 of Example 1) Reaction with 1-(bromomethyl)-3-(4-fluorophenoxy)benzene. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.50-7.72 (m, 8H), 7.37 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H) ), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.91 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H); MS: m/z 439.0 [M + 1 ]. Example 16 2-((3-(4-(3-(4-Fluorophenoxy)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 16)

以如同範例2的化合物2之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例15的化合物以獲得化合物16。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.52 (d,J = 8.7, 2H), 7.44 (m, 6H), 7.37 (m, 2H), 7.04 (d,J = 8.7, 2H), 5.06 (s, 2H), 4.95 (m, 4H), 3.85 (s, 2H);MS:m/z 424 (M+)。 範例17 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物17) 步驟1:甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 2 of Example 2. Compound 16 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 15. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.52 (d, J = 8.7, 2H), 7.44 (m, 6H), 7.37 (m, 2H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.7, 2H), 5.06 ( s, 2H), 4.95 (m, 4H), 3.85 (s, 2H); MS: m/z 424 (M+). Example 17 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) Ethoxy)acetate (Compound 17) Step 1: Methyl 2-((3-(4-((3-)-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy ) Synthesis of acetate

將Cs2 CO3 (5.13 g, 15.74 mmol)加至在DMF中之甲基 2-((3-(4-羥苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例1的步驟3之化合物,2.5 g, 10.49 mmol)的攪拌懸浮液中,並且將反應混合物於RT下攪拌10分鐘。將1-溴-3-(溴甲基)苯(2.62 g, 10.48 mmol)加入其中,並且將反應混合物於80°C下攪拌1 h。在反應完成後,以冰水平息反應混合物並且濃縮。將殘餘物溶解於乙酸乙酯並以水清洗,經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥並濃縮。將其進一步地經由combiflash純化,並且以石油醚中梯度5-30%的乙酸乙酯沖提,以獲得為白色固體之標題化合物。產率: 82%。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):d 7.62 (s, 1H), 7.49 (d,J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.39 (m, 3H), 7.28-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.02 (d,J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 5.07 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d,J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d,J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.73 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 429.1 [M+Na]。Adding Cs 2 CO 3 (5.13 g, 15.74 mmol) to methyl 2-((3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate in DMF (example A stirred solution of the compound of Step 3, 2.5 g, 10.49 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at RT for 10 min. 1-Bromo-3-(bromomethyl)benzene (2.62 g, 10.48 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 1 h. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was reacted with ice and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate and washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate It was further purified by combiflash and was eluted with a gradient of 5-30% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether to give the title compound as white solid. Yield: 82%. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): d 7.62 (s, 1H), 7.49 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.39 (m, 3H), 7.28-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.02 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 5.07 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.73 (s, 3H); MS: m/z 429.1 [M+Na].

替代地,經由按照上述程序,使用乙基 2-((3-(4-羥苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯取代甲基 2-((3-(4-羥苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯,以合成(i) 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯。Alternatively, methyl 2-((3-(4) is substituted with ethyl 2-((3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate) according to the procedure described above. -Hydroxyphenyl)oxocyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetate to synthesize (i) ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-))))) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate.

經由按照上述程序,使用2-溴-6-(溴甲基)吡啶取代1-溴-3-(溴甲基)苯,以合成 (ii) 乙基 2-((3-(4-((6-溴吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯。Substituting 2-bromo-6-(bromomethyl)pyridine for 1-bromo-3-(bromomethyl)benzene according to the above procedure to synthesize (ii) ethyl 2-((3-(4-(( 6-Bromopyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate.

經由按照上述程序,使用2-溴-5-(溴甲基)噻吩取代1-溴-3-(溴甲基)苯,以合成 (iii)乙基 2-((3-(4-((5-溴噻吩-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯。Substituting 2-bromo-5-(bromomethyl)thiophene for 1-bromo-3-(bromomethyl)benzene according to the above procedure to synthesize (iii) ethyl 2-((3-(4-(( 5-bromothiophen-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate.

經由按照上述程序,使用2-溴-4-(溴甲基)噻唑取代1-溴-3-(溴甲基)苯,以合成(iv) 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-溴噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯。 步驟2:甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成Substituting 2-bromo-4-(bromomethyl)thiazole for 1-bromo-3-(bromomethyl)benzene according to the above procedure to synthesize (iv) ethyl 2-((3-(4-(( 2-Bromothiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate. Step 2: Methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3- Synthesis of oxy)acetate

將碳酸鉀(3當量)加至在二噁烷:水(4:1)中的甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例17步驟1之化合物,1當量)與p-甲苯基硼酸(5當量)的溶液,並且將混合物以氬氣脫氣10分鐘。將四(三苯基膦)鈀(0)(0.05當量)加至生成的溶液中,並且於80-90 ºC下以微波加熱混合物15分鐘或於80-90 ºC下攪拌1至2h。在反應完成之後,將反應混合物以乙酸乙酯萃取、乾燥、濃縮,並以管柱層析法純化,以獲得標題化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.58 (s, 1H), 7.26-7.56 (m, 9H), 7.06 (d,J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H),  5.02 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d,J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.71 (s, 3H), 2.41 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 416.7 [M-H]。 範例18 2-((3-(4-((4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸(化合物18)Add potassium carbonate (3 equivalents) to methyl 2-((3-(4-(3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane in dioxane:water (4:1) A solution of alk-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of Example 17 Step 1, 1 eq.) and p-tolylboronic acid (5 eq.), and the mixture was degassed with argon for 10 min. Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.05 eq.) was added to the resulting solution, and the mixture was heated in a microwave at 80-90 °C for 15 minutes or at 80-90 °C for 1 to 2 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was evaporated, evaporated, evaporated 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.58 (s, 1H), 7.26-7.56 (m, 9H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d , J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.71 (s, 3H), 2.41 (s, 3H); MS: m/z 416.7 [MH ]. Example 18 2-((3-(4-((4'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate (compound 18)

將LiOH(5當量)加至在THF:MeOH(1:4)中的甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例17之化合物,1當量)之溶液中,並且將反應混合物於RT下攪拌2至3 h。移除溶劑,以飽和NH4 Cl溶液酸化(pH 6-6.5)反應混合物,並且以乙酸乙酯萃取。以鹽水清洗有機層,以Na2 SO4 乾燥並且濃縮,以獲得標題化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.65 (s, 1H), 7.45 (m, 9H), 7.04 (d,J = 9 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.95 (m, 4H), 3.87 (s, 2H), 2.41 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 402.8 [M-1]。Add LiOH (5 equivalents) to methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-) in THF:MeOH (1:4) A solution of methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of Example 17, 1 eq.), and the reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 2 to 3 h. The solvent was removed, the reaction mixture was acidified with saturated NH 4 Cl solution (pH 6-6.5), and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na 2 SO 4 and concentrated to obtain the title compound. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.65 (s, 1H), 7.45 (m, 9H), 7.04 (d, J = 9 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.95 (m, 4H) ), 3.87 (s, 2H), 2.41 (s, 3H); MS: m/z 402.8 [M-1].

經由按照例舉於範例17步驟2的程序製備範例19、21、23、25、27、29、31、33、35、37與39的化合物。經由按照例舉於範例18的程序製備範例20、22、24、26、28、30、32、34、36、38與40的化合物。將範例19-40之化合物的特性資料描述於下。 範例19 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸酯(化合物19)Compounds of Examples 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37 and 39 were prepared by following the procedure exemplified in Example 17, Step 2. Compounds of Examples 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38 and 40 were prepared by following the procedure as exemplified in Example 18. The characterization data for the compounds of Examples 19-40 are described below. Example 19 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3- Acetyl)acetate (compound 19)

以如同範例17之化合物17之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例17之步驟1的化合物)與(4-甲氧苯基)硼酸的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.54-7.57 (m, 3H), 7.46 (t,J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.40 (m, 3H),  7.06 (d,J = 8.0 Hz, 2H),  7.01 (d,J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d,J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d,J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 457.4 [M+Na]。 範例20 2-((3-(4-((4'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物20)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 17 of Example 17 to methyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Reaction of oxy)acetate (the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) with (4-methoxyphenyl)boronic acid. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.54-7.57 (m, 3H), 7.46 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.40 (m, 3H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.01 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.0 Hz , 2H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H); MS: m/z 457.4 [M+Na]. Example 20 2-((3-(4-((4'-Methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetic acid (compound 20)

以如同範例18的化合物18之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例19的化合物以獲得化合物20。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.56 (d,J = 10Hz, 3H), 7.48 (d,J = 10Hz, 1H), 7.40 (d,J = 5Hz, 1H), 7.33 (m, 2H), 7.07 (d,J = 10Hz, 2H), 7.01 (d,J = 10Hz, 2H),  5.16 (s, 2H), 4.95 (m, 4H), 3.87 (s, 5H);MS:m/z 420.8 [M+1]。  範例21 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2',4'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物21)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 18 of Example 18. Compound 20 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 19. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.56 (d, J = 10Hz, 3H), 7.48 (d, J = 10Hz, 1H), 7.40 (d, J = 5Hz, 1H ), 7.33 (m, 2H), 7.07 (d, J = 10Hz, 2H), 7.01 (d, J = 10Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.95 (m, 4H), 3.87 (s, 5H) ); MS: m/z 420.8 [M+1]. Example 21 methyl 2-((3-(4-((2')-)-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 21)

以如同範例17之化合物17之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例17之步驟1的化合物)與(2,4-二甲苯)硼酸的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.27-7.45 (m, 6H), 7.02-7.17 (m, 5H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H),  4.88 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.19 (q, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.38  (s, 3H), 2.24 (s, 3H), 1.25 (t, 3H);MS:m/z 455.4 [M+Na]。 範例22 2-((3-(4-((2',4'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物22)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 17 of Example 17 to methyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Reaction of oxy)acetate (the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) with (2,4-dimethylbenzene)boronic acid. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.27-7.45 (m, 6H), 7.02-7.17 (m, 5H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.19 (q, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.38 (s, 3H), 2.24 (s, 3H), 1.25 (t, 3H); MS: m/ z 455.4 [M+Na]. Example 22 2-((3-(4-((2',4'-Dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 22)

以如同範例18的化合物18之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例21的化合物以獲得化合物22。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.41-7.46 (m, 3H), 7.31-7.33 (m, 3H), 7.04-7.16 (m, 5H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 4.95 (m, 4H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 2.38 (s, 3H), 2.24 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 417.0 [M-1]。 範例22a 2-((3-(4-((2',4'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣(化合物22a) 經由按照如同方法B中所描述之鈣鹽製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物22。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ 2.16 (s, 3H), 2.29 (s, 3H), 3.35 (s, 2H), 4.64 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.84 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 7.02-7.09 (m, 5H), 7.26 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 1H), 7.36-7.43 (m, 5H);MS:(m/z) 417 [M-H]。 範例22b 2-((3-(4-((2',4'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸之二甲雙胍鹽類 (化合物22b) 經由按照如同上述之二甲雙胍鹽類製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物22。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.37–7.45 (m, 5H ), 7.25-7.27 (m, 1H ), 7.03-7.10 (m, 9H), 5.17 (s, 2H ), 4.83 (d,J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.64 (d,J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.33 (s, 2H), 2.9 (s, 6H), 2.50 (s, 3H), 2.30 (s, 3H);MS:(m/z) 546.9 [M]+ 。  範例23 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物23)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 18 of Example 18. The compound of Example 21 was hydrolyzed to obtain Compound 22. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.41-7.46 (m, 3H), 7.31-7.33 (m, 3H), 7.04-7.16 (m, 5H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 4.95 (m, 4H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 2.38 (s, 3H), 2.24 (s, 3H); MS: m/z 417.0 [M-1]. Example 22a 2-((3-(4-((2',4'-Dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -Phenyloxy)calcium Acetate (Compound 22a) The title compound was prepared via a general procedure for the preparation of the calcium salt as described in Method B, using Compound 22. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 2.16 (s, 3H), 2.29 (s, 3H), 3.35 (s, 2H), 4.64 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.84 (d , J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 7.02-7.09 (m, 5H), 7.26 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 1H), 7.36-7.43 (m, 5H); MS: (m /z) 417 [MH]. Example 22b 2-((3-(4-((2',4'-Dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 Metformin salt of -yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 22b) The title compound was prepared via a general procedure as described for the above-mentioned metformin salt, using compound 22. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.37–7.45 (m, 5H ), 7.25-7.27 (m, 1H ), 7.03-7.10 (m, 9H), 5.17 (s, 2H ), 4.83 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.64 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.33 (s, 2H), 2.9 (s, 6H), 2.50 (s, 3H), 2.30 (s, 3H); MS: (m/z) 546.9 [M] + . Example 23 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound 23)

以如同範例17之化合物17之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例17之步驟1的化合物)與(2-氯苯基)硼酸的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.53 (s, 1H),  7.48-7.50 (m, 3H), 7.45 (s, 1H),  7.30-7.38 (m, 5H), 7.06 (d,J = 8 Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 5.05 (d,J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d,J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 461.3 [M+Na]。 範例24 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物24)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 17 of Example 17 to methyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Reaction of oxy)acetate (the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) with (2-chlorophenyl)boronic acid. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.53 (s, 1H), 7.48-7.50 (m, 3H), 7.45 (s, 1H), 7.30-7.38 (m, 5H), 7.06 (d, J = 8 Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 5.05 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H) ;MS: m/z 461.3 [M+Na]. Example 24 2-((3-(4-((2'-Chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy ) acetic acid (compound 24)

以如同範例18的化合物18之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例23的化合物以獲得化合物24。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d  7.45-7.53 (m, 4H), 7.31-7.38 (m, 6H), 7.06 (d,J = 10Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.95 (m, 4H), 3.86 (s, 2H);MS:m/z 423.0 [M-1]。 範例25 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物25)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 18 of Example 18. The compound of Example 23 was hydrolyzed to obtain Compound 24. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.45-7.53 (m, 4H), 7.31-7.38 (m, 6H), 7.06 (d, J = 10Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.95 ( m, 4H), 3.86 (s, 2H); MS: m/z 423.0 [M-1]. Example 25 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound 25)

以如同範例17之化合物17之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例17之步驟1的化合物)與(4-羥苯基)硼酸的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d  7.62 (s, 1H),  7.44-7.54 (m, 4H),  7.37-7.39 (m, 3H), 7.06 (d,J = 8Hz, 2H), 6.92 (d,J = 8.5 Hz, 2H),  5.16 (s, 2H), 5.25 (d,J = 7Hz, 2H),  4.89 (d,J =7 Hz, 2H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 443.3 [M+Na]。 範例26 2-((3-(4-((4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸(化合物26)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 17 of Example 17 to methyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Reaction of oxy)acetate (the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) with (4-hydroxyphenyl)boronic acid. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.62 (s, 1H), 7.44-7.54 (m, 4H), 7.37-7.39 (m, 3H), 7.06 (d, J = 8Hz, 2H), 6.92 ( d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 5.25 (d, J = 7Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J =7 Hz, 2H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s , 3H); MS: m/z 443.3 [M+Na]. Example 26 2-((3-(4-((4'-Hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy ) acetic acid (compound 26)

以如同範例18的化合物18之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例25的化合物以獲得化合物26。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d  8.63 (br s, 1H), 7.55 (s, 1H), 7.44 -7.47 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.31-7.34 (m, 3H), 6.97 (d,J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.86 (d,J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.07 (s, 2H), 4.94 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.78 (d,J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H);MS:m/z 404.9 [M-1]。 範例27 甲基 2-((3-(4-((3'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物27)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 18 of Example 18. Compound 26 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 25. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 8.63 (br s, 1H), 7.55 (s, 1H), 7.44 -7.47 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.31-7.34 (m , 3H), 6.97 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.86 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.07 (s, 2H), 4.94 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.78 (d , J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H); MS: m/z 404.9 [M-1]. Example 27 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((3'-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound 27)

以如同範例17之化合物17之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例17之步驟1的化合物)與(3-羥苯基)硼酸的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d  7.55 (s, 1H), 7.31 -7.49 (m, 6H), 7.19 (d,J = 7.5 Hz, 1H),  7.06 (s, 3H),  6.86 (d,J = 8Hz, 1H),  5.17 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d,J = 6.5 Hz, 2H),  4.90 (d,J = 6.5Hz, 2H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.82 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 443.2 [M+Na]。 範例28 2-((3-(4-((3'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物28)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 17 of Example 17 to methyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Reaction of oxy)acetate (the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) with (3-hydroxyphenyl)boronic acid. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.55 (s, 1H), 7.31 -7.49 (m, 6H), 7.19 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (s, 3H), 6.86 (d , J = 8Hz, 1H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.90 (d, J = 6.5Hz, 2H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.82 (s, 3H); MS: m/z 443.2 [M+Na]. Example 28 2-((3-(4-((3'-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy ) acetic acid (compound 28)

以如同範例18的化合物18之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例27的化合物以獲得化合物28。1 H NMR (DMSO d6 ,300 MHz):d  7.38 -7.49 (m, 6H), 7.22 (d,J = 9 Hz, 1H), 6.99-7.03 (m, 3H), 6.92 (s, 1H), 6.73 (d,J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 5.21 (s, 2H), 4.83 (m, 4H), 3.86 (s, 2H); MS : m/z 404.8 [M-1]。 範例29 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物29)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 18 of Example 18. Compound 28 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 27. 1 H NMR (DMSO d 6 , 300 MHz): d 7.38 -7.49 (m, 6H), 7.22 (d, J = 9 Hz, 1H), 6.99-7.03 (m, 3H), 6.92 (s, 1H), 6.73 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 5.21 (s, 2H), 4.83 (m, 4H), 3.86 (s, 2H); MS: m/z 404.8 [M-1]. Example 29 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound 29)

以如同範例17之化合物17之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例17之步驟1的化合物)與(2-氟苯基)硼酸的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):d 7.64 (s, 1H),  7.34-7.55 (m, 7H), 7.16-7.25 (m, 2H), 7.06 (d,J = 8.5 Hz, 2H),  5.21 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d,J = 6.5Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d,J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 423.2 [M+1]。 範例30 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物30)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 17 of Example 17 to methyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Reaction of oxy)acetate (the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) with (2-fluorophenyl)boronic acid. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): d 7.64 (s, 1H), 7.34-7.55 (m, 7H), 7.16-7.25 (m, 2H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 5.21 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H); MS: m/z 423.2 [M+1]. Example 30 2-((3-(4-((2'-Fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy ) acetic acid (compound 30)

以如同範例18的化合物18之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例29的化合物以獲得化合物30。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d  7.49 (s, 1H), 7.34-7.40 (m, 4H), 7.27-7.31 (m, 3H), 7.14-7.26 (m, 2H), 7.07 (d,J = 9Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.95 (m, 4H), 3.86 (s, 2H);MS:m/z 406.9 [M-1]。 範例31 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(甲硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物31)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 18 of Example 18. The compound of Example 29 was obtained by hydrolysis to obtain Compound 30. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.49 (s, 1H), 7.34-7.40 (m, 4H), 7.27-7.31 (m, 3H), 7.14-7.26 (m, 2H), 7.07 (d, J = 9 Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.95 (m, 4H), 3.86 (s, 2H); MS: m/z 406.9 [M-1]. Example 31 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-(methylthio))-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 31)

以如同範例17之化合物17之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例17之步驟1的化合物)與(4-(甲硫基)苯基)硼酸的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):d  δ 7.65 (s, 1H), 7.34-7.56 (m, 9H), 7.06 (d,J = 8 Hz, 2H),  5.32 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d,J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d,J = 6.5, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H),  3.86 (s, 3H), 2.54 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 451.3 [M+1]。 範例32 2-((3-(4-((4'-(甲硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物32)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 17 of Example 17 to methyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Reaction of oxy)acetate (the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) with (4-(methylthio)phenyl)boronic acid. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): d δ 7.65 (s, 1H), 7.34-7.56 (m, 9H), 7.06 (d, J = 8 Hz, 2H), 5.32 (s, 2H), 5.02 ( d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.5, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 2.54 (s, 3H); MS: m/z 451.3 [M +1]. Example 32 2-((3-(4-((4'-(methylthio))-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3- Alkyloxyacetic acid (compound 32)

以如同範例18的化合物18之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例31的化合物以獲得化合物32。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d  7.75 (s, 1H), 7.65 (s, 1H), 7.43-7.50 (m, 4H), 7.31-7.40 (m, 4H), 7.06 (d,J = 9 Hz, 2H),  5.31 (s, 2H), 4.98 (m, 4H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 2.54 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 434.9 [M-1]。 範例33 甲基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氰基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物33)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 18 of Example 18. The compound of Example 31 was hydrolyzed to obtain Compound 32. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.75 (s, 1H), 7.65 (s, 1H), 7.43-7.50 (m, 4H), 7.31-7.40 (m, 4H), 7.06 (d, J = 9 Hz, 2H), 5.31 (s, 2H), 4.98 (m, 4H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 2.54 (s, 3H); MS: m/z 434.9 [M-1]. Example 33 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((3'-)-cyano-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) )oxy)acetate (compound 33)

以如同範例17之化合物17之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例17之步驟1的化合物)與(3-氰苯基)硼酸的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):d  δ 7.90 (s, 1H), 7.85 (d,J = 7.5, 1H), 7.67 (s, 2H), 7.51-7.59 (m, 4H),  7.40 (d,J = 8 Hz, 2H), 7.07 (d,J = 8 Hz, 2H),  5.17 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d,J = 7 Hz,  2H),  4.89 (d,J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.73 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 452.2 [M+Na]。 範例34 2-((3-(4-((3'-氰基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物34)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 17 of Example 17 to methyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Reaction of oxy)acetate (the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) with (3-cyanophenyl)boronic acid. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): d δ 7.90 (s, 1H), 7.85 (d, J = 7.5, 1H), 7.67 (s, 2H), 7.51-7.59 (m, 4H), 7.40 (d , J = 8 Hz, 2H), 7.07 (d, J = 8 Hz, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H ), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.73 (s, 3H); MS: m/z 452.2 [M+Na]. Example 34 2-((3-(4-((3'-Cyano-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate (compound 34)

以如同範例18的化合物18之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例33的化合物以獲得化合物34。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d  7.82-7.85 (m, 2H), 7.59 (s, 2H), 7.50-7.59 (m, 4H), 7.35 (d,J = 9 Hz, 2H),  7.04-7.07 (m, 2H), 5.31 (s, 2H), 4.98 (m, 4H), 3.86 (s, 2H);MS:m/z 438.1 [M+Na]。 範例35 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-5'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物35)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 18 of Example 18. Compound 34 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 33. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.82-7.85 (m, 2H), 7.59 (s, 2H), 7.50-7.59 (m, 4H), 7.35 (d, J = 9 Hz, 2H), 7.04 -7.07 (m, 2H), 5.31 (s, 2H), 4.98 (m, 4H), 3.86 (s, 2H); MS: m/z 438.1 [M+Na]. Example 35 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-fluoro-5'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 35)

以如同範例17之化合物17之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例17之步驟1的化合物)與(2-氟-5-(三氟甲基)苯基)硼酸的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.70-7.78 (m, 1H), 7.60-7.68 (m, 2H), 7.50-7.53 (m, 3H), 739 (d,J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.26-7.32 (m, 1H),  7.05 (d,J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H),  4.17 (q,J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 1.25 (t,J = 14.1 Hz, 3H);MS:m/z 527.4 [M+Na]。 範例36 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-5'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物36)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 17 of Example 17 to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) The reaction of oxy)acetate (the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) with (2-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)boronic acid. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.70-7.78 (m, 1H), 7.60-7.68 (m, 2H), 7.50-7.53 (m, 3H), 739 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H) , 7.26-7.32 (m, 1H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 1.25 (t, J = 14.1 Hz, 3H); MS: m/z 527.4 [M+Na]. Example 36 2-((3-(4-((2'-Fluoro-5'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 36)

以如同範例18的化合物18之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例35的化合物以獲得化合物36。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d  7.80-7.90 (m, 2H), 7.70 (s, 1H), 7.50-7.60 (m, 4H), 7.38 (d,J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.09 (d,J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.21 (s, 2H), 4.80 (d,J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 4.74 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (s, 2H);MS:m/z 499.1 [M+Na]。 範例37 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-4'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物37)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 18 of Example 18. Compound 36 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 35. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.80-7.90 (m, 2H), 7.70 (s, 1H), 7.50-7.60 (m, 4H), 7.38 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.09 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.21 (s, 2H), 4.80 (d, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 4.74 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (s, 2H); MS :m/z 499.1 [M+Na]. Example 37 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-fluoro-4'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 37)

以如同範例17之化合物17之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例17之步驟1的化合物)與(2-氟-4-(三氟甲基)苯基)硼酸的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d  7.47-7.64 (m, 6H), 7.38-7.44 (m, 3H),  7.07 (d,J = 8.7 Hz, 2H),  5.17 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.22 (q,J = 7.2 Hz,  2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 1.28 (t,J = 6.3 Hz, 3H);MS:m/z 527.4 [M+Na]。 範例38 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-4'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物38)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 17 of Example 17 to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Reaction of oxy)acetate (the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) with (2-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)boronic acid. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.47-7.64 (m, 6H), 7.38-7.44 (m, 3H), 7.07 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.22 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 1.28 (t, J = 6.3 Hz , 3H); MS: m/z 527.4 [M+Na]. Example 38 2-((3-(4-((2'-Fluoro-4'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 38)

以如同範例18的化合物18之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例37的化合物以獲得化合物38。1 H NMR (DMSO d6 ,300 MHz):d  7.83-7.69 (m, 4H), 7.56 (s, 3H), 7.44 (d,J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 7.07 (d,J = 8.1Hz, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 4.82 (m, 4H), 3.14 (s, 2H);MS:m/z 499.1 [M+Na]。 範例39 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯  (化合物39)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 18 of Example 18. Compound 38 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 37. 1 H NMR (DMSO d 6 , 300 MHz): d 7.83-7.69 (m, 4H), 7.56 (s, 3H), 7.44 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.07 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 4.82 (m, 4H), 3.14 (s, 2H); MS: m/z 499.1 [M+Na]. Example 39 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-)-trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 39)

以如同範例17之化合物17之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例17之步驟1的化合物)與(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)硼酸的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d  7.78 (s, 1H), 7.61-7.30 (m, 9H), 7.04 (d,J = 8.7 Hz, 2H),  5.31 (s, 2H),  5.02 (d,J = 6.9Hz, 2H),  4.88 (d,J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 4.19 (q, J =7.2 Hz,    2H),  3.83 (s, 2H), 1.25 (t,J = 6.9 Hz, 3H);MS:m/z 509.4 [M+Na]。 範例40 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物40)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 17 of Example 17 to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Reaction of oxy)acetate (the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) with (2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)boronic acid. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.78 (s, 1H), 7.61-7.30 (m, 9H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.31 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d , J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 4.19 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 1.25 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H MS: m/z 509.4 [M+Na]. Example 40 2-((3-(4-((2'-)(Trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 40)

以如同範例18的化合物18之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例39的化合物以獲得化合物40。1 H NMR (DMSO d6 ,300 MHz):d  7.85 (d,J = 7.8, 1H), 7.59-7.75 (m, 2H), 7.37-7.53 (m, 6H), 7.29 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (d,J = 8.4 Hz, 2H),  5.17 (s, 2H), 4.82 (m, 4H), 3.41 (s, 2H);MS:m/z 457.1 [M-1]。 範例40a 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣 (化合物40a)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 18 of Example 18. Compound 40 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 39. 1 H NMR (DMSO d 6 , 300 MHz): d 7.85 (d, J = 7.8, 1H), 7.59-7.75 (m, 2H), 7.37-7.53 (m, 6H), 7.29 (d, J = 6.9 Hz , 1H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.82 (m, 4H), 3.41 (s, 2H); MS: m/z 457.1 [M-1]. Example 40a 2-((3-(4-((2'-)(Trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)calcium acetate (compound 40a)

經由按照如同方法B中所描述之鈣鹽製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物40。1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3 ): δ 7.83 (d,J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.73 (m, 1H), 7.62 (d,J = 7.8Hz, 1H), 7.54 (m, 1H), 7.44 (s, 1H), 7.42 (m, 1H), 7.39 (d,J = 5.1 Hz, 3H), 7.27 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (d,J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 4.84 (d,J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.64 (d,J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 3.42 (s, 2H);MS (m/z) M+ 457.3, M+H 458.2, M-H 456.2。 範例41 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物41) 步驟1:甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成The title compound was prepared via the general procedure prepared according to the calcium salt as described in Method B, using Compound 40. 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.83 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.73 (m, 1H), 7.62 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (m, 1H), 7.44 (s, 1H), 7.42 (m, 1H), 7.39 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 3H), 7.27 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 4.84 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.64 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 3.42 (s, 2H); MS (m/z) M+ 457.3, M+H 458.2, MH 456.2. Example 41 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) Methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 41) Step 1: Methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4')) Synthesis of -hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

將碳酸鉀(3當量)加至在二噁烷:水(4:1)中的甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例17步驟1之化合物,1.0 g, 2.455 mmol)與(2-氯-4-羥苯基)硼酸(634 mg, 3.68 mmol)的溶液,並且將混合物以氬氣脫氣30分鐘。將四(三苯基膦)鈀(0)(140 mg, 0.121 mmol)加至生成的溶液中,並且將混合物脫氣2分鐘。將反應混合物於70 ºC下攪拌4 h。在反應完成之後,讓反應混合物升溫至RT,並以冰塊平息並且濃縮。將粗製的化合物以乙酸乙酯萃取。以鹽水清洗有機層,經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥並且濃縮。將其進一步以使用石油醚中梯度5-40%的乙酸乙酯作為沖提液的combi-flash純化,以獲得黏性液體的標題化合物。產率:30.4%;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d  7.49-7.46 (m, 1H), 7.44-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.38-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.24-7.21 (m, 1H), 7.06-6.99 (m, 3H), 6.83-6.80 (m, 1H), 5.36-5.31(m, 1H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 5.02-5.00 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.90-4.88 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 477.0 [M+Na]。 步驟2:甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成Add potassium carbonate (3 equivalents) to methyl 2-((3-(4-(3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane in dioxane:water (4:1) Alkyl-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound of Example 17 Step 1, 1.0 g, 2.455 mmol) and (2-chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)boronic acid (634 mg, 3.68 mmol), The mixture was degassed with argon for 30 minutes. Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (140 mg, 0.121 mmol) was added to the resulting solution, and the mixture was degassed for 2 min. The reaction mixture was stirred at 70 ° C for 4 h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to RT and dried with ice and concentrated. The crude compound was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated. It was further purified by combi-flash using a gradient of 5-40% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether as a solvent to obtain the title compound as a viscous liquid. Yield: 30.4%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.49-7.46 (m, 1H), 7.44-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.38-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.24-7.21 (m , 1H), 7.06-6.99 (m, 3H), 6.83-6.80 (m, 1H), 5.36-5.31(m, 1H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 5.02-5.00 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H ), 4.90-4.88 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H); MS: m/z 477.0 [M+Na]. Step 2: Methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3- Synthesis of methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

將Cs2 CO3 (1.5當量)於RT、氮氣環境下加至DMF中之甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(步驟1之化合物,1當量)的攪拌溶液中,並且將反應混合物於RT下攪拌10分鐘。將1-甲基-4-((3-(甲磺醯基)丙基)磺醯基)苯或1-溴-3-(甲磺醯基)丙烷(1當量)加至反應混合物中,並且讓反應混合物於80 °C下加熱2 h。以冰塊平息反應混合物並且濃縮。將殘餘物溶解於乙酸乙酯並以水清洗,經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥並濃縮,並且進一步地經由使用石油醚中梯度5-50%乙酸乙酯的combi-flash純化,以獲得標題化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.45-7.54 (m, 3H), 7.27-7.38 (m, 4H), 7.03-7.06 (d,J = 8.7 Hz, 3H), 6.86-6.89 (m, 1H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 4.99 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (t,J = 5.7, 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 ( s, 3H), 3.28 (t,J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 2.99 ( s, 3H), 2.35-2.44 (m, 2H);MS:m/z 596.8  [M+Na]。 範例42 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物42)Adding Cs 2 CO 3 (1.5 equivalents) to methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-hydroxy-[1,1'- linkage) in DMF under RT, nitrogen atmosphere a stirred solution of phenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of step 1, 1 equivalent), and the reaction mixture is taken at RT Stir for 10 minutes. Add 1-methyl-4-((3-(methylsulfonyl)propyl)sulfonyl)benzene or 1-bromo-3-(methylsulfonyl)propane (1 equivalent) to the reaction mixture, The reaction mixture was heated at 80 °C for 2 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with ice and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate and washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.45-7.54 (m, 3H), 7.27-7.38 (m, 4H), 7.03-7.06 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 3H), 6.86-6.89 (m, 1H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 4.99 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (t, J = 5.7, 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.85 ( s, 2H), 3.72 ( s, 3H), 3.28 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 2.99 ( s, 3H), 2.35-2.44 (m, 2H); MS: m/z 596.8 [M+Na ]. Example 42 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) A Oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 42)

將LiOH.H2 O(5當量)加至在THF:MeOH(1:4)中的甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例41之化合物,1當量)之溶液中,並且將反應混合物於RT下攪拌2至3 h。移除溶劑,以飽和NH4 Cl溶液酸化(pH 6-6.5)反應混合物,並且以乙酸乙酯萃取。以鹽水清洗有機層,以Na2 SO4 乾燥並且濃縮,以獲得標題化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d7.45-7.47 (m, 3H), 7.38-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.26-7.33 ( m, 3H), 7.03-7.06 (m,  3H), 6.86-6.89 (m, 1H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.97 (m, 4H), 4.17 (t,J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 3.86 (m, 2H), 3.28 (t,J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.99 (s, 3H), 2.33-2.43 (m, 2H);  MS: m/z 582.8 [M+Na]。 範例42a 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣 (化合物42a)Add LiOH.H 2 O (5 equivalents) to methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-(3-(methane))) in THF:MeOH (1:4) Mercapto)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of Example 41, 1 equivalent) of the solution, and the reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 2 to 3 h. The solvent was removed, the reaction mixture was acidified with saturated NH 4 Cl solution (pH 6-6.5), and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na 2 SO 4 and concentrated to obtain the title compound. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d7.45-7.47 (m, 3H), 7.38-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.26-7.33 (m, 3H), 7.03-7.06 (m, 3H), 6.86 -6.89 (m, 1H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.97 (m, 4H), 4.17 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 3.86 (m, 2H), 3.28 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.99 (s, 3H), 2.33-2.43 (m, 2H); MS: m/z 582.8 [M+Na]. Example 42a 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)) Oxyphenyl)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 42a)

經由按照如同方法B中所描述之鈣鹽製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物42。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 7.46-7.44 (m, 3H), 7.41 (s, 2H), 7.37-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.16 (d, J = 2.7 Hz,  1H), 7.06-7.03 (m, 2H), 7.01- 7.00 (m, 1H), 5.16 ( s, 2H), 4.85 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.66 (d, J= 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.16( t,  J = 6.0Hz, 2H), 3.38 (s, 2H), 3.31-3.26 (m, 2H),  3.03 (s, 3H), 2.18-2.13 (m, 2H);MS (m/z) 599.2 [M+ K]。 範例42b  2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸之二甲雙胍鹽類 (化合物42b)The title compound was prepared via the general procedure prepared according to the calcium salt as described in Method B, using Compound 42. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 7.46-7.44 (m, 3H), 7.41 (s, 2H), 7.37-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.16 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.06- 7.03 (m, 2H), 7.01 - 7.00 (m, 1H), 5.16 ( s, 2H), 4.85 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.66 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.16( t , J = 6.0Hz, 2H), 3.38 (s, 2H), 3.31-3.26 (m, 2H), 3.03 (s, 3H), 2.18-2.13 (m, 2H); MS (m/z) 599.2 [M+ K]. Example 42b 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)) Metformin salt of oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 42b)

經由按照如同上述之二甲雙胍鹽類製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物42。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 M Hz): δ  7.47-7.46 (m, 2H), 7.42-7.33 (m, 3H), 7.15 (s, 2H), 7.06- 7.03 (m, 4H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.83 (d, J= 6.6Hz, 2H), 4.64 (d, J= 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (t, J= 6.3 Hz, 2H), 3.28-3.26 (m, 5H), 3.03 (s, 2H),  2.91 (s, 6H), 2.18-2.13 (m, 2H);MS:(m/z) 559.1 [M-H]。The title compound was prepared via the general procedure as described for the metformin salt as described above, using compound 42. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 M Hz): δ 7.47-7.46 (m, 2H), 7.42-7.33 (m, 3H), 7.15 (s, 2H), 7.06- 7.03 (m, 4H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.83 (d, J= 6.6Hz, 2H), 4.64 (d, J= 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (t, J= 6.3 Hz, 2H), 3.28-3.26 (m, 5H), 3.03 ( s, 2H), 2.91 (s, 6H), 2.18-2.13 (m, 2H); MS: (m/z) 559.1 [MH].

經由按照例舉於範例41步驟2中的程序製備範例43、45、47、49的化合物。經由按照例舉於範例42中的程序製備範例44、46、48、50的化合物。將範例43-50的化合物之特性資料描述於下。 範例43 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物43)The compounds of Examples 43, 45, 47, 49 were prepared by following the procedure as exemplified in Example 41, Step 2. Compounds of Examples 44, 46, 48, 50 were prepared by following the procedure as exemplified in Example 42. The characterization data for the compounds of Examples 43-50 are described below. Example 43 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((3-(hydroxymethyl))oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1 '-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 43)

以如同範例41之化合物41之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例41之步驟1的化合物)與(3-(溴甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲醇的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d7.45-7.49 (m, 3H), 7.36-7.41 (m, 3H),7.27-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.06-7.09 (m, 3H), 6.94-7.03 (m, 1H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.99 (d,J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.61 ( m, 4H), 4.30 (s, 2H), 4.06-4.08 (m, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 576.8  [M+Na]。 範例44 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物44)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 41 of Example 41, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3) -yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of step 1 of Example 41) and (3-(bromomethyl)oxocyclobutane-3- Base) methanol reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d7.45-7.49 (m, 3H), 7.36-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.27-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.06-7.09 (m, 3H), 6.94 -7.03 (m, 1H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.99 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.61 ( m, 4H), 4.30 (s, 2H), 4.06-4.08 (m, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H); MS: m/z 576.8 [M+Na]. Example 44 2-((3-(4-((2'-Chloro-4'-((3-(hydroxymethyl))oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'- Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 44)

以如同範例42的化合物42之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例43的化合物以獲得化合物44。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.41-7.46 (m, 4H), 7.27-7.33 (m, 3H), 7.03-7.08 (m, 3H), 6.91-6.93 (m, 1H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.98 (m,  4H), 4.61 (m, 4H), 4.29 (s, 2H), 4.06 (s, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H);MS:m/z 562.9 [M+Na]。 範例45 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物45)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 42 of Example 42. Compound 44 was hydrolyzed by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 43. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.41-7.46 (m, 4H), 7.27-7.33 (m, 3H), 7.03-7.08 (m, 3H), 6.91-6.93 (m, 1H), 5.16 ( s, 2H), 4.91-4.98 (m, 4H), 4.61 (m, 4H), 4.29 (s, 2H), 4.06 (s, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H); MS: m/z 562.9 [M +Na]. Example 45 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((2)-chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxo)tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1 '-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 45)

以如同範例41之化合物41之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例41之步驟1的化合物)與3-(溴甲基)四氫噻吩1,1-二氧化物的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.45-7.49 (m, 3H), 7.36-7.39 (m, 3H), 7.27-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.03-7.05 (d,J = 8.4 Hz, 3H), 6.87-6.89 (m, 1H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.99 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.06-4.12 (m, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 ( s, 3H), 3.25-3.26 (m, 2H), 3.14-3.16 (m, 1H), 3.02-3.10 (m, 2H),  2.46 (m, 1H), 2.19-2.23 (m, 1H);MS:m/z 608.8  [M+Na]。 範例46 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物46)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 41 of Example 41, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3) -yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of step 1 of Example 41) and 3-(bromomethyl)tetrahydrothiophene 1,1-di The reaction of the oxide. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.45-7.49 (m, 3H), 7.36-7.39 (m, 3H), 7.27-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.03-7.05 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 3H), 6.87-6.89 (m, 1H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.99 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.06-4.12 (m, 2H) ), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 ( s, 3H), 3.25-3.26 (m, 2H), 3.14-3.16 (m, 1H), 3.02-3.10 (m, 2H), 2.46 (m, 1H), 2.19-2.23 (m, 1H); MS: m/z 608.8 [M+Na]. Example 46 2-((3-(4-((2'-Chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxo)tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'- Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 46)

以如同範例42的化合物42之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例45的化合物以獲得化合物46。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.45-7.47 (m, 3H), 7.33-7.40 (m, 2H),7.27-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.03-7.06 (d,J = 8.7 Hz, 3H), 6.86-6.89 (m, 1H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.97 (m,  4H), 4.06-4.15 (m,  2H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.25-3.38 (m, 2H), 3.14-3.19 ( m, 1H), 2.98-3.10 (m, 2H), 2.45-2.47 (m, 1H), 2.15-2.25 (m, 1H);MS:m/z 594.8 [M+Na]。 範例46a 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣 (化合物46a)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 42 of Example 42. Compound 46 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 45. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.45-7.47 (m, 3H), 7.33-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.27-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.03-7.06 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 3H), 6.86-6.89 (m, 1H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.97 (m, 4H), 4.06-4.15 (m, 2H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.25-3.38 (m, 2H), 3.14-3.19 (m, 1H), 2.98-3.10 (m, 2H), 2.45-2.47 (m, 1H), 2.15-2.25 (m, 1H); MS: m/z 594.8 [M+Na] . Example 46a 2-((3-(4-((2'-Chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxo)tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'- Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid calcium (compound 46a)

經由按照如同方法B中所描述之鈣鹽製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物46。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ  7.45-7.43 (m, 4H), 7.40 (s, 1H), 7.33-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.16-7.15 (m, 1H),  7.04- 7.00 (m, 3H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.84 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.64 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.11 (d, J = 6.0Hz, 2H), 3.55 (s, 2H), 3.24-3.20 (m, 2H), 3.15-3.08 (m, 1H),2.97-2.84 (m, 2H), 2.31-2.30 (m, 1H), 1.98-1.90 (m, 1H);MS (m/z) 571.0.1 [M- H](母體酸的質量)。   範例46b 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸之二甲雙胍鹽類 (化合物46b)The title compound was prepared via the general procedure prepared according to the calcium salt as described in Method B, using Compound 46. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 7.45-7.43 (m, 4H), 7.40 (s, 1H), 7.33-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.16-7.15 (m, 1H), 7.04- 7.00 (m, 3H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.84 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.64 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.11 (d, J = 6.0Hz, 2H), 3.55 (s, 2H), 3.24-3.20 (m, 2H), 3.15-3.08 (m, 1H), 2.97-2.84 (m, 2H), 2.31-2.30 (m, 1H), 1.98-1.90 (m, 1H) ); MS (m/z) 571.0.1 [M-H] (mass of the parent acid). Example 46b 2-((3-(4-((2'-Chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxo)tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'- Metformin salt of biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 46b)

經由按照如同上述之二甲雙胍鹽類製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物46。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ  7.47 (d,  J = 3.3Hz, 3H), 7.42-7.33 (m, 4H), 7.18 (d, J = 2.4Hz, 1H), 7.06 – 7.03(m, 3H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.83 (d, J = 6.6Hz, 2H), 4.64 (d, J= 6.6Hz, 2H), 4.13( d, J= 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.28 (s, 2H), 3.26-3.24 (m, 3H), 3.12-3.10 (m, 1H),2.91(s, 6H), 2.93-2.89 (m, 2H), 2.33-2.31 (m, 1H);MS:(m/z) 559.1 [M- H]。    範例47 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物47)The title compound was prepared via the general procedure prepared according to the above-described metformin salt, using compound 46. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 7.47 (d, J = 3.3 Hz, 3H), 7.42-7.33 (m, 4H), 7.18 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.06 – 7.03 (m, 3H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.83 (d, J = 6.6Hz, 2H), 4.64 (d, J= 6.6Hz, 2H), 4.13( d, J= 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.28 (s, 2H), 3.26-3.24 (m, 3H), 3.12-3.10 (m, 1H), 2.91 (s, 6H), 2.93-2.89 (m, 2H), 2.33-2.31 (m, 1H); MS :(m/z) 559.1 [M- H]. Example 47 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((2,1-dioxy)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)- [1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 47)

以如同範例41之化合物41之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例41之步驟1的化合物)與4-(溴甲基)四氫-2H-噻喃1,1-二氧化物的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.45-7.49 (m, 4H), 7.36-7.39 (m, 3H),7.06 (s, 1H), 7.01-7.02 (m, 2H), 6.85-6.89 (m, 1H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.99 ( d,J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.90v(d,J = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 3.85(s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 3.07-3.19 (m, 4H), 2.30 (m, 2H), 2.06-2.11 (m, 3H);MS:m/z 602.1 [M+H]。 範例48 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物48)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 41 of Example 41, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3) -yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of step 1 of Example 41) and 4-(bromomethyl)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran 1 , 1-dioxide reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.45-7.49 (m, 4H), 7.36-7.39 (m, 3H), 7.06 (s, 1H), 7.01-7.02 (m, 2H), 6.85-6.89 ( m, 1H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.99 ( d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.90v (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 3.07-3.19 (m, 4H), 2.30 (m, 2H), 2.06-2.11 (m, 3H); MS: m/z 602.1 [M+H]. Example 48 2-((3-(4-((1,1-Dioxy)yltetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1 ,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 48)

以如同範例42的化合物42之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例43的化合物以獲得化合物44。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.45-7.48 (m, 3H), 7.38-7.41 (m, 1H),7.30-7.33 (m, 3H), 7.01- 7.06 (m, 3H), 6.85-6.88 (m, 1H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.92-4.97 ( m, 4H), 3.90 (d,J = 4.2 Hz, 2H), 3.87 (s, 2H), 3.07- 3.19 (m, 4H), 2.30 (m, 2H), 2.06-2.15 (m, 3H);MS:m/z 585.1 [M-H]。 範例49 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物49)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 42 of Example 42. Compound 44 was hydrolyzed by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 43. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.45-7.48 (m, 3H), 7.38-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.30-7.33 (m, 3H), 7.01 - 7.06 (m, 3H), 6.85- 6.88 (m, 1H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.92-4.97 ( m, 4H), 3.90 (d, J = 4.2 Hz, 2H), 3.87 (s, 2H), 3.07- 3.19 (m, 4H) , 2.30 (m, 2H), 2.06-2.15 (m, 3H); MS: m/z 585.1 [MH]. Example 49 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((2)-chloro-4'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl) ]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 49)

以如同範例41之化合物41之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例41之步驟1的化合物)與4-(溴甲基)四氫-2H-吡喃的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):d 7.48 (s, 1H), 7.40-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.31-7.38 (m, 2H),7.27-7.28 (m, 1H), 7.03- 7.06 (m, 3H), 6.87-6.89 (m, 1H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d,J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d,J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.04-4.06 (m, 2H), 3.85 (s, 4H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 3.45-3.50 (m, 2H), 2.06-2.15 (m, 1H), 1.78-1.80 (m, 2H), 1.46-1.50 (m, 2H);MS:m/z 575.3 [M+Na]。 範例50 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物50)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 41 of Example 41, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3) -yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of step 1 of Example 41) and 4-(bromomethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): d 7.48 (s, 1H), 7.40-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.31-7.38 (m, 2H), 7.27-7.28 (m, 1H), 7.03- 7.06 ( m, 3H), 6.87-6.89 (m, 1H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.04-4.06 (m , 2H), 3.85 (s, 4H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 3.45-3.50 (m, 2H), 2.06-2.15 (m, 1H), 1.78-1.80 (m, 2H), 1.46-1.50 (m , 2H); MS: m/z 575.3 [M+Na]. Example 50 2-((3-(4-((2H-Chloro-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]- 3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 50)

以如同範例42的化合物42之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例43的化合物以獲得化合物44。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):d 7.50 (s, 1H), 7.45-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.40-7.42 (m, 1H),7.31-7.33 (m, 2H), 7.03- 7.06 (m, 3H), 6.87-6.89 (m, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.93-4.97 (m, 4H), 4.04-4.06 (m, 2H), 3.85-3.87 (m, 4H), 3.45-3.50 (m, 2H), 2.12 (m, 1H), 1.77-1.80 (m, 2H), 1.46-1.50 (m, 2H);MS:m/z 540.2 [M+2]。  範例50a 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣(化合物50a)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 42 of Example 42. Compound 44 was hydrolyzed by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 43. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): d 7.50 (s, 1H), 7.45-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.40-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.31-7.33 (m, 2H), 7.03- 7.06 ( m, 3H), 6.87-6.89 (m, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.93-4.97 (m, 4H), 4.04-4.06 (m, 2H), 3.85-3.87 (m, 4H), 3.45- 3.50 (m, 2H), 2.12 (m, 1H), 1.77-1.80 (m, 2H), 1.46-1.50 (m, 2H); MS: m/z 540.2 [M+2]. Example 50a 2-((3-(4-((2H-Chloro-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]- 3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid calcium (compound 50a)

經由按照如同方法B中所描述之鈣鹽製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物50。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ  7.45-7.44 (m, 3H), 7.40 (s, 2H), 7.34-7.32 (m, 1H), 7.29 (s, 1H), 7.12 (d, J = 2.1Hz,  1H), 7.04 (s, 2H), 7.01-6.98(m, 1H),  5.15 (s, 2H), 4.83-4.76 (m, 3H), 4.70 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 3.90-3.85 (m, 4H), 3.72-3.69 (m, 2H), 3.35-3.25 (m, 2H), 1.97-1.96 (m, 1H), 1.69-1.65 (m, 2H), 1.34-1.29 (m, 2H);MS (m/z) 553.0 [M+NH4 ](原酸的質量)。 範例51 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物1)The title compound was prepared via the general procedure prepared according to the calcium salt as described in Method B, using Compound 50. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 7.45-7.44 (m, 3H), 7.40 (s, 2H), 7.34-7.32 (m, 1H), 7.29 (s, 1H), 7.12 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (s, 2H), 7.01-6.98 (m, 1H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.83-4.76 (m, 3H), 4.70 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H ), 3.90-3.85 (m, 4H), 3.72-3.69 (m, 2H), 3.35-3.25 (m, 2H), 1.97-1.96 (m, 1H), 1.69-1.65 (m, 2H), 1.34-1.29 (m, 2H); MS ( m / z) 553.0 [m + NH 4] ( mass of acid). Example 51 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-Dimethyl-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]- 3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 1)

除了在範例1中所描述的程序用於化合物1的合成之外,亦經由下列程序合成化合物1: 步驟1’:甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成In addition to the procedure described in Example 1, for the synthesis of Compound 1, Compound 1 was also synthesized via the following procedure: Step 1 ': Methyl 2-((3-(4-(3-(4,4, Synthesis of 5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

將聯硼酸頻那醇酯(bis pinacolato diboron,436 mg, 1.72 mmol)於RT、氮氣環境下加至二噁烷(10 ml)中之甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例17步驟1的化合物,700 mg, 1.719 mmol)的攪拌溶液中,接著是[1,1′-雙(二苯基膦)二茂鐵] 二氯化鈀(II)、錯合物[PdCl2 (dppf)](12.58 mg, 0.017 mmol)的加入。將K2 CO3 (506 mg, 5.16 mmol)加至反應混合物中,並且讓反應混合物於80 °C下迴流隔夜。將反應混合物冷卻至RT並且將溶劑蒸發。將粗製的固體溶解於二氯甲烷,經由矽藻土®濾墊過濾並以DCM清洗。收集有機層並且以水與鹽水清洗、經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥,並且進一步地經由combi-flash純化,並以石油醚中梯度5-50%的乙酸乙酯沖提,以獲得白色固體之標題化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.88 (s, 1H), 7.79-7.81 (m, 1H), 7.55-7.58 ( m, 1H), 7.34-7.44 (m, 3H), 7.01-7.04 (d,J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.09 ( s, 2H), 4.99 ( d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s,3H), 1.37 (s, 12H);MS:m/z 477.1 [M+Na]。 步驟2’:甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-羥基-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成Adding bis pinacolato diboron (436 mg, 1.72 mmol) to methyl 2-((3-(4-((3-) a stirred solution of bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound of Example 17 Step 1, 700 mg, 1.719 mmol), followed by [1,1 Addition of '-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium(II) chloride, a complex [PdCl 2 (dppf)] (12.58 mg, 0.017 mmol). K 2 CO 3 (506 mg, 5.16 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was refluxed at 80 ° C overnight. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT and the solvent was evaporated. The crude solid was dissolved in dichloromethane, filtered through a pad of Celite® and washed with DCM. The organic layer was collected and washed with water and brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.88 (s, 1H), 7.79-7.81 (m, 1H), 7.55-7.58 (m, 1H), 7.34-7.44 (m, 3H), 7.01-7.04 ( d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.09 ( s, 2H), 4.99 ( d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 3.72 ( s, 3H), 1.37 (s, 12H); MS: m/z 477.1 [M+Na]. Step 2': methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-hydroxy-2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)) Synthesis of Phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

將K2 CO3 (580 mg, 4.20 mmol)於RT下加至20 ml的二噁烷:水(4:1)中之甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(步驟1’的化合物,950 mg, 2.091 mmol)與4-溴-3,5-二甲基苯酚(280 mg, 1.393 mmol)的溶液。將生成的溶液使用氬氣脫氣伴隨攪拌30分鐘。將四(三苯基膦)鈀(0)(81 mg, 0.070 mmol)加至生成的溶液中,並且脫氣2分鐘。讓反應混合物於70°C下攪拌4 h。將反應混合物冷卻至RT,以冰塊平息並且濃縮,以獲得粗製的化合物。將粗製化合物以乙酸乙酯萃取。以鹽水清洗有機層,經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥並且濃縮,並進一步地以使用石油醚中梯度5-40%的乙酸乙酯作為沖提液的combiflash純化,以獲得黏性液體的標題化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):d 7.44-7.47 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.35-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.20 (s, 1H), 7.10-7.12 (m, 1H), 7.02-7.03 (m, 2H), 6.61(s, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d,J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H),3.73 (s, 3H), 1.98 (s, 6H);MS:m/z 471.4 [M+Na]。 步驟3:甲基 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成K 2 CO 3 (580 mg, 4.20 mmol) was added at RT to 20 ml of dioxane: methyl 2-(4-(4-(4) in water (4:1) 4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound of step 1 ', 950 mg, 2.091 mmol) and a solution of 4-bromo-3,5-dimethylphenol (280 mg, 1.393 mmol). The resulting solution was degassed with argon with stirring for 30 minutes. Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (81 mg, 0.070 mmol) was added to the resulting solution and degassed for 2 min. The reaction mixture was allowed to stir at 70 ° C for 4 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT, quenched with ice and concentrated to give a crude compound. The crude compound was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated and then purified with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): d 7.44-7.47 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.35-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.20 (s, 1H), 7.10-7.12 ( m, 1H), 7.02-7.03 (m, 2H), 6.61(s, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d , J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H ), 3.84 (s, 2H), 3.73 (s, 3H), 1.98 (s, 6H); MS: m/z 471.4 [M+Na]. Step 3: Methyl 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-dimethyl-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-linked Synthesis of Benzyl-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

將Cs2 CO3 (1.5當量)於RT、氮氣環境下加至在DMF中之甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-羥基-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(步驟2’之化合物,1當量)的攪拌溶液中,並且將反應混合物於RT下攪拌10分鐘。將1-甲基-4-((3-(甲磺醯基)丙基)磺醯基)苯 或1-溴-3-(甲磺醯基)丙烷(1當量)加至反應混合物,並且讓反應混合物於80°C下加熱2 h。以冰塊平息反應混合物並且濃縮。將殘餘物溶解於乙酸乙酯並以水清洗,經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥並濃縮,並且進一步經由使用石油醚中梯度5-50%乙酸乙酯的combiflash純化,以獲得標題化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.34-7.48 (m, 4H), 7.19 (s, 1H), 7.11 (d ,J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (d,J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 6.66 (s, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.99 (d,J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d,J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.14 (t,J = 5.4 Hz,  2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H),  3.28 (t,J = 7.5 Hz, 2H),  2.98 (s, 3H), 2.34-2.39 (m, 2H),  2.00 (s ,6H);MS:m/z 591.0  [M+ Na]。 範例52 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸   (化合物2)Add Cs 2 CO 3 (1.5 eq.) to methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-hydroxy-2',6'-dimethyl-[ a stirred solution of 1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of step 2', 1 equivalent), The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 10 minutes. Add 1-methyl-4-((3-(methylsulfonyl)propyl)sulfonyl)benzene or 1-bromo-3-(methylsulfonyl)propane (1 equivalent) to the reaction mixture, and The reaction mixture was heated at 80 °C for 2 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with ice and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate and washed with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.34-7.48 (m, 4H), 7.19 (s, 1H), 7.11 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H ), 6.66 (s, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.99 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.14 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H ), 3.84 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 3.28 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.98 (s, 3H), 2.34-2.39 (m, 2H), 2.00 (s , 6H) ;MS: m/z 591.0 [M+ Na]. Example 52 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-Dimethyl-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]- 3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 2)

標題化合物的合成方法係如上範例2所描述。The method of synthesizing the title compound is as described in Example 2 above.

經由按照例舉於範例51步驟3的程序製備範例53、55、57與59的化合物。經由按照例舉於範例2的程序製備範例54、56、58與60的化合物。將範例53-60之化合物的特性資料描述於下。 範例53 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物51)The compounds of Examples 53, 55, 57 and 59 were prepared by following the procedure exemplified in Example 51, Step 3. Compounds of Examples 54, 56, 58 and 60 were prepared by following the procedure exemplified in Example 2. The characterization data for the compounds of Examples 53-60 are described below. Example 53 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((4-(hydroxymethyl))oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methoxy)-2',6'-dimethyl -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 51)

以如同範例50之化合物1’之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-羥基-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例51之步驟2的化合物)與(3-(溴甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲醇的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.42-7.48 (m, 2H), 7.34-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.19 (s, 2H), 7.09-7.12 (m, 1H), 7.00-7.03 (m, 2H), 6.72 (s, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.99 ( d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.85 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.61 (s, 4H), 4.29 (s, 2H), 4.07 (s, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 2.01 (s, 6H);MS:m/z 571.3 [M+Na]。 範例54 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物52)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 1' of Example 50, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-hydroxy-2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1') -biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of step 2 of Example 51) and (3-(bromomethyl)oxy Reaction of cyclobutane-3-yl)methanol. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.42-7.48 (m, 2H), 7.34-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.19 (s, 2H), 7.09-7.12 (m, 1H), 7.00-7.03 ( m, 2H), 6.72 (s, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.99 (d , J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.85 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.61 (s, 4H), 4.29 (s, 2H), 4.07 (s, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 2.01 (s, 6H); MS: m/z 571.3 [M+Na]. Example 54 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(Hydroxymethyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methoxy)-2',6'-dimethyl-[ 1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 52)

以如同範例2的化合物2之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例53的化合物以獲得化合物54。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):d 7.45-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.41 (m, 1H),7.29-7.31 (m, 2H), 7.17 (s, 1H), 7.10-7.12 (m, 1H), 7.02-7.03 (m, 2H), 6.71 (s, 2H), 5.31-5.32 (m, 1H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.96 (d,J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.92 (d,J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.61 (s, 4H), 4.30 (s, 2H), 4.07 (s, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 2.00 (s, 6H);MS:m/z 557.3 [M+Na]。 範例55 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物53)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 2 of Example 2. The compound of Example 53 was hydrolyzed to obtain Compound 54. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): d 7.45-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.29-7.31 (m, 2H), 7.17 (s, 1H), 7.10-7.12 ( m, 1H), 7.02-7.03 (m, 2H), 6.71 (s, 2H), 5.31-5.32 (m, 1H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.96 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.92 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.61 (s, 4H), 4.30 (s, 2H), 4.07 (s, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 2.00 (s, 6H); MS: m/ z 557.3 [M+Na]. Example 55 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((4)-((1,1-dioxy)tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-2',6'-dimethyl -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 53)

以如同範例51之化合物1’之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-羥基-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例51之步驟2的化合物)與3-(溴甲基)四氫噻吩1,1-二氧化物的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d  7.42-7.48 (m, 2H), 7.34-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.19 (s, 1H), 7.09-7.11 (m, 1H), 7.00-7.03 (m, 2H), 6.66 (s, 2H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 4.99 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.85 (d,J = 6.6  Hz, 2H), 4.04-4.07 (m, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 3.26-3.37 (m, 2H), 3.07-3.13 (m, 3H), 2.39- 2.50 (m, 1H), 2.15-2.27 (m, 1H), 2.00 (s, 6H);MS:m/z 603.3 [M+Na]。 範例56 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物54)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 1' of Example 51, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-hydroxy-2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1') -biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of step 2 of Example 51) and 3-(bromomethyl)tetrahydrogen Reaction of thiophene 1,1-dioxide. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.42-7.48 (m, 2H), 7.34-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.19 (s, 1H), 7.09-7.11 (m, 1H), 7.00-7.03 ( m, 2H), 6.66 (s, 2H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 4.99 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.85 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.04-4.07 (m, 2H ), 3.84 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 3.26-3.37 (m, 2H), 3.07-3.13 (m, 3H), 2.39- 2.50 (m, 1H), 2.15-2.27 (m, 1H) ), 2.00 (s, 6H); MS: m/z 603.3 [M+Na]. Example 56 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-Dioxy)tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-2',6'-dimethyl-[ 1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 54)

以如同範例2的化合物2之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例55的化合物以獲得化合物56。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):d 7.45-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.28-7.31 (m, 2H), 7.18 (s, 1H), 7.10-7.11 (m, 1H),7.02-7.04 (m, 2H), 6.66(s, 2H), 5.32 ( s, 1H),5.16(s, 2H), 4.96 ( d, J= 7.0Hz, 2H), 4.91 (d, J= 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.03-4.07 (m, 2H),  3.85 (s, 2H), 3.29-3.36 (m, 1H), 3.12-3.17 (m, 1H), 3.05-3.11(m, 1H), 2.97-2.99 (m, 1H)  2.45- 2.46 (m, 1H), 2.12-2.19 (m, 1H), 1.99 (s, 6H);MS:m/z 589.2 [M+Na]。 範例57 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物55)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 2 of Example 2. Compound 56 was hydrolyzed by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 55. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): d 7.45-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.28-7.31 (m, 2H), 7.18 (s, 1H), 7.10-7.11 ( m, 1H), 7.02-7.04 (m, 2H), 6.66 (s, 2H), 5.32 ( s, 1H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.96 ( d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.91 (d , J= 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.03-4.07 (m, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.29-3.36 (m, 1H), 3.12-3.17 (m, 1H), 3.05-3.11 (m, 1H) ), 2.97-2.99 (m, 1H) 2.45- 2.46 (m, 1H), 2.12-2.19 (m, 1H), 1.99 (s, 6H); MS: m/z 589.2 [M+Na]. Example 57 methyl 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-dimethyl-4'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1, 1'-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 55)

以如同範例51之化合物1’之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-羥基-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例51之步驟2的化合物)與4-(溴甲基)四氫-2H-吡喃的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):d 7.44-7.47 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.35-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.20 (s, 1H), 7.11-7.12 (m, 1H), 7.01-7.03 (d,J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.67 (s, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d,J =  6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.86(d,J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.04-4.05 (m, 2H), 3.83-3.84 (m, 4H), 3.73 (s, 3H), 3.48 (t,J = 11.5 Hz, 2H), 2.09 (m, 1H), 2.00 (s, 6H), 1.79-1.81 (m, 2H),1.45-1.47(m, 2H);  MS: m/z 569.3 [M+Na]。 範例58 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物56)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 1' of Example 51, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-hydroxy-2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1') -biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of step 2 of Example 51) and 4-(bromomethyl)tetrahydrogen -2H-pyran reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): d 7.44-7.47 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.35-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.20 (s, 1H), 7.11-7.12 ( m, 1H), 7.01-7.03 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.67 (s, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.86(d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.04-4.05 (m, 2H), 3.83-3.84 (m, 4H), 3.73 (s, 3H), 3.48 (t, J = 11.5 Hz, 2H), 2.09 (m, 1H) , 2.00 (s, 6H), 1.79-1.81 (m, 2H), 1.45-1.47 (m, 2H); MS: m/z 569.3 [M+Na]. Example 58 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-Dimethyl-4'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1' -biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 56)

以如同範例2的化合物2之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例57的化合物以獲得化合物58。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):d 7.43-7.46 (m, 1H), 7.39-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.28-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.20 (s, 1H), 7.11-7.12 (m, 1H), 7.01 (d,J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.67 (s, 2H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 4.90-4.96 (m, 4H), 4.04-4.05 ( m, 2H), 3.77-3.84 (m, 4H), 3.45-3.51 (m, 2H), 2.09 (m, 1H), 2.00 (s, 6H), 1.78-1.81 (m, 2H), 1.45-1.47 ( m, 2H);MS:m/z 533.3 [M+H]。 範例59 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物57)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 2 of Example 2. The compound of Example 57 was hydrolyzed to obtain compound 58. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): d 7.43-7.46 (m, 1H), 7.39-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.28-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.20 (s, 1H), 7.11-7.12 ( m, 1H), 7.01 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.67 (s, 2H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 4.90-4.96 (m, 4H), 4.04-4.05 ( m, 2H), 3.77 -3.84 (m, 4H), 3.45-3.51 (m, 2H), 2.09 (m, 1H), 2.00 (s, 6H), 1.78-1.81 (m, 2H), 1.45-1.47 ( m, 2H); MS :m/z 533.3 [M+H]. Example 59 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((4)-((1,1-dioxy)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)oxy)-2',6'- Dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 57)

以如同範例51之化合物1’之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-羥基-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例51之步驟2的化合物)與4-(溴甲基)四氫-2H-噻吩1,1-二氧化物的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):d 7.41-7.48 (m, 2H), 7.36-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.20 (s, 1H), 7.10-7.11 (m, 1H), 7.01 ( d,J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.69 (s, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.00 ( d,J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d,J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.69 (m, 1H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.73 (s, 3H), 3.47 (t,J = 12.0 Hz, 2H), 2.95 (d,J = 12.0 Hz, 2H), 2.51( d,J = 14.5 Hz, 2H), 2.39 ( t,J =  13.5 Hz, 2H), 2.00 (s, 6H);MS:m/z 603.3  [M+Na]。 範例60 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物58)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 1' of Example 51, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-hydroxy-2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1') -biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of step 2 of Example 51) and 4-(bromomethyl)tetrahydrogen -2H-thiophene 1,1-dioxide reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): d 7.41-7.48 (m, 2H), 7.36-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.20 (s, 1H), 7.10-7.11 (m, 1H), 7.01 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.69 (s, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.00 ( d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.69 (m, 1H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.73 (s, 3H), 3.47 (t, J = 12.0 Hz, 2H), 2.95 (d, J = 12.0 Hz, 2H), 2.51 (d, J = 14.5 Hz, 2H), 2.39 ( t, J = 13.5 Hz, 2H), 2.00 (s, 6H); MS: m/z 603.3 [M+Na]. Example 60 2-((3-(4-((4)-((1,1-Dioxy)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)oxy)-2',6'-dimethyl Base-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 58)

以如同範例2的化合物2之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例59的化合物以獲得化合物60。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500MHz):d 7.45-7.47 (m, 1H), 7.41-7.43 (m, 1H), 7.30-7.31 (m, 2H), 7.19 (s, 1H), 7.10-7.12 ( m, 1H), 7.02-7.04 (d,J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 6.69 (s, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.92-4.97 (m, 4H), 4.68 (m, 1H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.44-3.47 (m, 2H), 2.95 (d,J = 13.0 Hz , 2H), 2.50-2.53 ( d,J = 14.0 Hz, 2H), 2.39-2.42 ( m, 2H),  2.00 (s, 6H);MS:m/z 589.2 [M+Na]。 範例61 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4-(螺[茚-1,4'-哌啶]-1'-基甲基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物59) 步驟1:甲基 2-((3-(4-((4-(溴甲基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 2 of Example 2. Compound 60 was hydrolyzed by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 59. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500MHz): d 7.45-7.47 (m, 1H), 7.41-7.43 (m, 1H), 7.30-7.31 (m, 2H), 7.19 (s, 1H), 7.10-7.12 ( m , 1H), 7.02-7.04 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 6.69 (s, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.92-4.97 (m, 4H), 4.68 (m, 1H), 3.86 ( s, 2H), 3.44-3.47 (m, 2H), 2.95 (d, J = 13.0 Hz, 2H), 2.50-2.53 (d, J = 14.0 Hz, 2H), 2.39-2.42 (m, 2H), 2.00 (s, 6H); MS: m/z 589.2 [M+Na]. Example 61 Methyl 2-((3-(4-(4-(spiro[茚-1,4'-piperidine]-1'-ylmethyl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alkyl-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 59) Step 1: Methyl 2-((3-(4-((4-(bromomethyl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxy) Synthesis of Butane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

將Cs2 CO3 (1.5當量)於RT、氮氣環境下加至在DMF中之甲基 2-((3-(4-羥苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例1的步驟3之化合物,1當量)的攪拌溶液中,並且將反應混合物於RT下攪拌10分鐘。將1,4-雙(溴甲基)苯(1當量)加至反應混合物,並且讓反應混合物於80°C下加熱2 h。以冰塊平息反應混合物並且濃縮。將殘餘物溶解於乙酸乙酯並以水清洗,經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥並濃縮,並且進一步經由使用石油醚中梯度5-50%乙酸乙酯的combiflash純化,以獲得標題化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.43 (s, 4H), 7.35 (d,J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.00 (d,J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.09 (s, 2H), 4.99 (d,J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d,J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 4.52 (s, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 443.0  [M+Na]。 步驟2:甲基 2-((3-(4-((4-(螺[茚-1,4'-哌啶]-1'-基甲基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成Adding Cs 2 CO 3 (1.5 eq.) to methyl 2-((3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid in DMF under RT, nitrogen atmosphere A stirred solution of the ester (compound of Step 3 of Example 1, 1 eq.) and the reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 10 min. To the reaction mixture was added 1,4-bis(bromomethyl)benzene (1 equivalent), and the reaction mixture was heated at 80 ° C for 2 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with ice and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate and washed with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.43 (s, 4H), 7.35 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.00 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.09 (s, 2H), 4.99 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 4.52 (s, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H) ); MS: m/z 443.0 [M+Na]. Step 2: Methyl 2-((3-(4-((4-())))))) Synthesis of Butane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

將Cs2 CO3 (1.5當量)於RT、氮氣環境下加至在DMF中之甲基 2-((3-(4-((4-(溴甲基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例1的步驟3之化合物,1當量)的攪拌溶液中,並且將反應混合物於RT下攪拌10分鐘。將螺[茚-1,4'-哌啶](1當量)加至反應混合物,並且將反應混合物於80°C下加熱2 h。以冰塊平息反應混合物並且濃縮。將殘餘物溶解於乙酸乙酯並以水清洗,經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥並濃縮,並且進一步經由使用石油醚中梯度5-50%乙酸乙酯的combiflash純化,以獲得標題化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d  7.21-7.43 (m, 10H), 7.02 (d,J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.86 (d,J = 5.7 Hz,  1H), 6.74 (d,J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 5.09 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 2.98 (d,J = 11.4 Hz, 2H), 2.19-2.43 (m, 8H);  MS: m/z 526.1  [M+H]。 範例62 2-((3-(4-((4-(螺[茚-1,4'-哌啶]-1'-基甲基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物60)Add Cs 2 CO 3 (1.5 eq.) to methyl 2-((3-(4-(4-(bromomethyl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl) in DMF under RT and nitrogen. A stirred solution of oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound of Step 3 of Example 1, 1 eq.), and the mixture was stirred at RT for 10 min. Spiro[茚-1,4'-piperidine] (1 equivalent) was added to the reaction mixture, and the reaction mixture was heated at 80 ° C for 2 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with ice and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate and washed with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.21-7.43 (m, 10H), 7.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.86 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 6.74 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 5.09 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H) ), 2.98 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 2H), 2.19-2.43 (m, 8H); MS: m/z 526.1 [M+H]. Example 62 2-((3-(4-((4-())))))))))) 3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 60)

以如同範例2的化合物2之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例61的化合物59以獲得化合物60。1 H NMR (CD3 OD,300 MHz):d  7.18-7.55 (m, 10 H) 6.88-7.06 (m, 4H), 5.18 (br s, 2H), 4.80-5.01 (m, 4H), 4.25 (s, 2H), 3.12-3.49 (m, 4H), 2.31-2.41 (m, 2H), 2.16 (s, 2H), 1.20-1.50 (m, 2H);MS:m/z 512.1  [M+H]。 範例63 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4-((1-甲基螺[吲哚啉-3,4'-哌啶]-1'-基)甲基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物61)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 2 of Example 2. Compound 60 was obtained by hydrolysis of Compound 59 of Example 61. 1 H NMR (CD 3 OD, 300 MHz): d 7.18-7.55 (m, 10 H) 6.88-7.06 (m, 4H), 5.18 (br s, 2H), 4.80-5.01 (m, 4H), 4.25 ( s, 2H), 3.12-3.49 (m, 4H), 2.31-2.41 (m, 2H), 2.16 (s, 2H), 1.20-1.50 (m, 2H); MS: m/z 512.1 [M+H] . Example 63 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((4-((1-methyl-)-[[([(-]]]]]] Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 61)

以如同範例61之化合物59之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((4-(溴甲基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例61之步驟1的化合物)與1-甲基螺[吲哚啉-3,4'-哌啶]的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d  7.35-7.41 (m, 6H), 7.02-7.14 (m, 4H), 6.71 (t,J = 7.2 Hz,  1H), 6.50 (d,J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 5.08 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d,J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d,J = 6.6 Hz, 2H) 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 2H),  3.58 (s, 2H), 3.21 (s, 2H), 2.90 (d,J = 10.5 Hz, 2H), 2.78 (s, 3H), 1.92-2.19 (m, 4H), 1.65-1.74 (m, 3H);  MS: m/z 543.2  [M+H]。 範例64 2-((3-(4-((4-((1-甲基螺[吲哚啉-3,4'-哌啶]-1'-基)甲基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物62)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 59 of Example 61, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-((4-(bromomethyl)) benzyl) oxy)) Reaction of 3-yl)oxy)acetate (the compound of Step 1 of Example 61) with 1-methylspiro[porphyrin-3,4'-piperidine]. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.35-7.41 (m, 6H), 7.02-7.14 (m, 4H), 6.71 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 6.50 (d, J = 7.8 Hz , 1H), 5.08 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H) 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 2H), 3.58 ( s, 2H), 3.21 (s, 2H), 2.90 (d, J = 10.5 Hz, 2H), 2.78 (s, 3H), 1.92-2.19 (m, 4H), 1.65-1.74 (m, 3H); MS : m/z 543.2 [M+H]. Example 64 2-((3-(4-((4-((1-methyl)]]]]]]]] Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 62)

以如同範例2的化合物2之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例63的化合物61以獲得化合物62。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.38-7.51 (m, 6H), 7.02-7.17 (m, 4H), 6.74 (t,J = 7.2 Hz,  1H), 6.50 (d,J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 4.85-5.10 (m, 6H), 4.03 (s, 2H), 3.79 (s, 2H), 3.18-3.23 (m, 4H), 2.78 (s, 3H), 1.85-2.15 (m, 6H);  MS: m/z 529.1  [M+H]。 範例65 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4-氟-4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物63) 步驟1:甲基 2-((3-(4-((2-溴-5-氟芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 2 of Example 2. Compound 62 was obtained by hydrolysis of compound 61 of Example 63. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.38-7.51 (m, 6H), 7.02-7.17 (m, 4H), 6.74 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 6.50 (d, J = 7.5 Hz , 1H), 4.85-5.10 (m, 6H), 4.03 (s, 2H), 3.79 (s, 2H), 3.18-3.23 (m, 4H), 2.78 (s, 3H), 1.85-2.15 (m, 6H MS: m/z 529.1 [M+H]. Example 65 methyl 2-((3-(4-(4-fluoro-4'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane 3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 63) Step 1: methyl 2-((3-(4-((2-bromo-5-fluorobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxy) Synthesis of alk-3-yl)oxy)acetate

將Cs2 CO3 (5.13 g, 15.74 mmol)加至在DMF中之甲基 2-((3-(4-羥苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例1的步驟3之化合物,2.5 g, 10.49 mmol)的攪拌懸浮液中,並且將反應混合物於RT下攪拌10分鐘。將1-溴-2-(溴甲基)-4-氟苯(10.48 mmol)加入其中,並且將反應混合物於80°C下攪拌1 h。在反應完成後,以冰水平息反應混合物並且濃縮。將殘餘物溶解於乙酸乙酯並以水清洗,經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥並濃縮。將其進一步地經由combiflash純化,並且以石油醚中梯度5-30%的乙酸乙酯沖提,以獲得為白色固體之標題化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.53-7.58 (m, 1H), 7.39 (d,J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.39-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.02 (d,J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.92-6.97 (m, 1H), 5.12 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.73 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 447.0  [M+Na]。 步驟2:甲基 2-((3-(4-((4-氟-4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成Adding Cs 2 CO 3 (5.13 g, 15.74 mmol) to methyl 2-((3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate in DMF (example A stirred solution of the compound of Step 3, 2.5 g, 10.49 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at RT for 10 min. 1-Bromo-2-(bromomethyl)-4-fluorobenzene (10.48 mmol) was added thereto, and the reaction mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 1 h. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was reacted with ice and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate and washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate It was further purified by combiflash and was eluted with a gradient of 5-30% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether to give the title compound as white solid. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.53-7.58 (m, 1H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.39-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz , 2H), 6.92-6.97 (m, 1H), 5.12 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.86 (s, 2H) , 3.73 (s, 3H); MS: m/z 447.0 [M+Na]. Step 2: Methyl 2-((3-(4-(4-fluoro-4'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Synthesis of alk-3-yl)oxy)acetate

將碳酸鉀(3當量)加至在二噁烷:水(4:1)中的甲基 2-((3-(4-((2-溴-5-氟芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例65步驟1之化合物,1當量)與p-甲苯基硼酸(5當量)的溶液,並且將混合物以氬氣脫氣10分鐘。將四(三苯基膦)鈀(0)(0.05當量)加至生成的溶液中,並且於80-90 ºC下以微波加熱混合物15分鐘或於80-90 ºC下攪拌1至2h。在反應完成之後,將反應混合物以乙酸乙酯萃取、乾燥、濃縮,並以管柱層析法純化,以獲得標題化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d  8.16 (d,J = 6.0 Hz, 1H), 7.27-7.36 (m, 7H), 7.11–7.12 (m, 1H ), 6.90 (d,J = 6.0 Hz, 2H ), 4.94-4.96 (m, 4H ), 4.86 (d,J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H),  2.41 (s, 3H );MS:m/z 437 [M+1]。 範例66 2-((3-(4-((4-氟-4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物64)Add potassium carbonate (3 equivalents) to methyl 2-((3-(4-(2-bromo-5-fluorobenzyl)oxy)phenyl) in dioxane:water (4:1) a solution of oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of Example 65, Step 1, 1 eq.) and p-tolylboronic acid (5 eq.), and the mixture was degassed with argon for 10 minutes. . Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.05 eq.) was added to the resulting solution, and the mixture was heated in a microwave at 80-90 °C for 15 minutes or at 80-90 °C for 1 to 2 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was evaporated, evaporated, evaporated 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 8.16 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 1H), 7.27-7.36 (m, 7H), 7.11–7.12 (m, 1H ), 6.90 (d, J = 6.0 Hz , 2H ), 4.94-4.96 (m, 4H ), 4.86 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 2.41 (s, 3H ); MS: m/ z 437 [M+1]. Example 66 2-((3-(4-(4-Fluoro-4'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 64)

將LiOH(5當量)加至THF:MeOH(1:4)中之的甲基 2-((3-(4-((4-氟-4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例65的化合物,1當量)的溶液中,並且將反應混合物於RT下攪拌2至3 h。移除溶劑,以飽和NH4 Cl溶液酸化(pH 6-6.5)反應混合物,並且以乙酸乙酯萃取。以鹽水清洗有機層,以Na2 SO4 乾燥並且濃縮,以獲得標題化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.23-7.36 (m, 7H), 7.02–7.12 (m, 2H), 6.76 (d,J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 4.88-4.90 (m, 6H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 2.41 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 421 (M-1).Adding LiOH (5 equivalents) to methyl 2-((3-(4-(4-fluoro-4'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl)) in THF:MeOH (1:4) a solution of 2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of Example 65, 1 eq.), and the reaction mixture was stirred at RT 2 Until 3 h. The solvent was removed, the reaction mixture was acidified with saturated NH 4 Cl solution (pH 6-6.5), and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na 2 SO 4 and concentrated to obtain the title compound. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.23-7.36 (m, 7H), 7.02–7.12 (m, 2H), 6.76 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 4.88-4.90 (m, 6H) , 3.84 (s, 2H), 2.41 (s, 3H); MS: m/z 421 (M-1).

經由按照例舉於範例65之步驟2的程序製備範例67、69與71的化合物。經由按照例舉於範例66的程序製備範例68、70與72的化合物。範例67-72的化合物之特性資料係描述於下。 範例67 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(苯甲氧基)-4-氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物65)Compounds of Examples 67, 69 and 71 were prepared by following the procedure exemplified in Step 2 of Example 65. Compounds of Examples 68, 70 and 72 were prepared by following the procedure as exemplified in Example 66. The characterization data for the compounds of Examples 67-72 are described below. Example 67 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-(benzyloxy)-4-fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 65)

以如同範例65之化合物63之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((2-溴-5-氟芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例65之步驟1的化合物)與(2-(苯甲氧基)苯基)硼酸的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.09 - 7.39 (m, 9H ), 7.15 (d,J = 5 Hz, 2H ),  7.06–7.09 (m, 3H ), 6.80 (d,J = 5.0 Hz, 2H), 5.07 (s, 2H ), 4.94-5.01 (m, 3H ), 4.79 – 4.80 (m, 3H),  3.78 (s, 2H ), 3.71 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 527.6 [M-1]。 範例68 2-((3-(4-((2'-(苯甲氧基)-4-氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物66)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 63 of Example 65, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-((2-bromo-5-fluorobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane - Reaction of 3-yl)oxy)acetate (the compound of Step 1 of Example 65) with (2-(benzyloxy)phenyl)boronic acid. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.09 - 7.39 (m, 9H ), 7.15 (d, J = 5 Hz, 2H ), 7.06–7.09 (m, 3H ), 6.80 (d, J = 5.0 Hz , 2H), 5.07 (s, 2H), 4.94-5.01 (m, 3H), 4.79 – 4.80 (m, 3H), 3.78 (s, 2H), 3.71 (s, 3H); MS: m/z 527.6 [ M-1]. Example 68 2-((3-(4-((2'-(Benzyloxy)-4-fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl)-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycarbonyl Butan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 66)

以如同範例66的化合物64之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例67的化合物以獲得範例68之化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.19-7.40 (m, 9H ), 7.03–7.10 (m, 5H ), 6.80 (d,J = 6.0 Hz, 2H ), 5.07 (s, 2H ), 4.42-4.97 ( m, 6H ), 3.79 (s, 2H);MS:m/z 537.2 [ M + Na ]。 範例69 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4-氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物67)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 64 of Example 66. The compound of Example 67 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 67. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.19-7.40 (m, 9H ), 7.03–7.10 (m, 5H ), 6.80 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H ), 5.07 (s, 2H ), 4.42 -4.97 (m, 6H), 3.79 (s, 2H); MS: m/z 537.2 [ M + Na ]. Example 69 Methyl 2-((3-(4-(4-fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate (compound 67)

以如同範例65之化合物63之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((2-溴-5-氟芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例65之步驟1的化合物)與苯硼酸的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.30-7.44 (m, 9H ), 7.09–7.13 (m, 1H ), 6.89 (d,J = 5.0 Hz, 2H ), 5.00 (d,J = 5.0 Hz, 2H ), 4.96 (d, 2H), 4.86 (d,J = 5.0 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 445 [M+Na]。 範例70 2-((3-(4-((4-氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物68)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 63 of Example 65, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-((2-bromo-5-fluorobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane - Reaction of 3-yl)oxy)acetate (the compound of Step 1 of Example 65) with phenylboronic acid. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.30-7.44 (m, 9H ), 7.09–7.13 (m, 1H ), 6.89 (d, J = 5.0 Hz, 2H ), 5.00 (d, J = 5.0 Hz , 2H ), 4.96 (d, 2H), 4.86 (d, J = 5.0 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H); MS: m/z 445 [M+Na]. Example 70 2-((3-(4-(4-Fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy) Acetic acid (compound 68)

以如同範例66的化合物64之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例69的化合物以獲得範例70之化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.25 - 7.44 (m, 9H), 7.09–7.14 (m, 1H), 6.89 (d,J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 4.89 - 4.96 (m, 4H), 3.85 (s, 2H);MS:m/z 407.1 [M-1]。 範例71 甲基 2-((3-(4-((3',4-二氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物69)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 64 of Example 66. The compound of Example 70 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 69. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.25 - 7.44 (m, 9H), 7.09–7.14 (m, 1H), 6.89 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 4.89 - 4.96 (m, 4H), 3.85 (s, 2H); MS: m/z 407.1 [M-1]. Example 71 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((3',4-difluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetate (compound 69)

以如同範例65之化合物63之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((2-溴-5-氟芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例65之步驟1的化合物)與(3-氟苯基)硼酸的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.30-7.40 (m, 5H), 7.07-7.14 (m, 4H),  6.90 (d,J = 5.0 Hz, 2H ),  5.06 (d,J = 5.0 Hz, 2H), 4.94 (s, 2H), 4.82 (d,J = 5.0 Hz, 2H),  3.84 (s, 2H ), 3.72 (s, 3H) ;MS:m/z 463.2 [M+Na]。 範例72 2-((3-(4-((3',4-二氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物70)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 63 of Example 65, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-((2-bromo-5-fluorobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane - Reaction of 3-yl)oxy)acetate (the compound of Step 1 of Example 65) with (3-fluorophenyl)boronic acid. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.30-7.40 (m, 5H), 7.07-7.14 (m, 4H), 6.90 (d, J = 5.0 Hz, 2H ), 5.06 (d, J = 5.0 Hz , 2H), 4.94 (s, 2H ), 4.82 (d, J = 5.0 Hz, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H); MS: m/z 463.2 [M+Na]. Example 72 2-((3-(4-((3')-Difluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl )oxy)acetic acid (compound 70)

以如同範例66的化合物64之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例71的化合物以獲得範例72之化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.22-7.48 (m, 9H), 6.90 (d,J = 5.0 Hz, 2H), 4.9 (s, 2H), 4.84 (d,J = 5.0 Hz, 2H), 4.72 (d,J = 5.0Hz, 2H), 3.71 (s, 2H);MS:m/z 425 [M-1]。 範例73 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物71)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 64 of Example 66. The compound of Example 71 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 71. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.22-7.48 (m, 9H), 6.90 (d, J = 5.0 Hz, 2H), 4.9 (s, 2H ), 4.84 (d, J = 5.0 Hz, 2H ), 4.72 (d, J = 5.0 Hz, 2H), 3.71 (s, 2H); MS: m/z 425 [M-1]. Example 73 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 71)

將Cs2 CO3 (1.5當量)於RT、氮氣環境下加至在DMF中之甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物25,1當量)的攪拌溶液中,並且將反應混合物於RT下攪拌10分鐘。將1-甲基-4-((3-(甲磺醯基)丙基)磺醯基)苯 或1-溴-3-(甲磺醯基)丙烷(1當量)加至反應混合物,並且讓反應混合物於80°C下加熱2 h。以冰塊平息反應混合物並且濃縮。將殘餘物溶解於乙酸乙酯並以水清洗,經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥並濃縮,並且進一步經由使用石油醚中梯度5-50%乙酸乙酯的combiflash純化,以獲得標題化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):d 7.69 (s, 1H),7.63-7.67 (m, 1H), 7.53-7.56 (m, 3H),7.45-7.48 (m, 1H),7.37-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.05(d,J = 5.1 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (d,J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d,J = 3.9 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d,J = 3.9 Hz, 2H), 4.17-4.19 (m, 2H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 3.29-3.32 (t,J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.99 (s, 3H), 2.40-2.41 (m, 2H);MS:m/z 563.2 [M+Na]。 範例74 2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物72)Add Cs 2 CO 3 (1.5 eq.) to methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3) in DMF under RT, nitrogen atmosphere To a stirred solution of methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 25, 1 eq.), and the mixture was stirred at RT for 10 min. Add 1-methyl-4-((3-(methylsulfonyl)propyl)sulfonyl)benzene or 1-bromo-3-(methylsulfonyl)propane (1 equivalent) to the reaction mixture, and The reaction mixture was heated at 80 °C for 2 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with ice and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate and washed with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): d 7.69 (s, 1H), 7.63-7.67 (m, 1H), 7.53-7.56 (m, 3H), 7.45-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.37-7.41 ( m, 3H), 7.05 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 2H), 4.87 ( d, J = 3.9 Hz, 2H), 4.17-4.19 (m, 2H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 3.29-3.32 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.99 (s , 3H), 2.40-2.41 (m, 2H); MS: m/z 563.2 [M+Na]. Example 74 2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 72)

將LiOH(5當量)加至THF:MeOH(1:4)中之的甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例73的化合物,1當量)的溶液中,並且將反應混合物於RT下攪拌2至3 h。移除溶劑,以飽和NH4 Cl溶液酸化(pH 6-6.5)反應混合物,並且以乙酸乙酯萃取。以鹽水清洗有機層,經由Na2 SO4 乾燥並且濃縮,以獲得標題化合物。1 HNMR (CDCl3 , 300MHz): d  7.69 (s, 1H), 7.60-7.62 (m, 3H), 7.38-7.44 (m, 4H), 6.99-7.06 (m, 4H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.68-4.80 (m, 4H), 4.13(m, 2H), 3.43 (m, 2H), 3.26-3.33 (m, 2H), 3.02 (s, 3H), 2.49 (m, 2H);MS:m/z 549 [M+Na]。Adding LiOH (5 equivalents) to methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl))propoxy)-) a solution of 1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of Example 73, 1 equivalent), and The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 2 to 3 h. The solvent was removed, the reaction mixture was acidified with saturated NH 4 Cl solution (pH 6-6.5), and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na 2 SO 4 and concentrated to obtain the title compound. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.69 (s, 1H), 7.60-7.62 (m, 3H), 7.38-7.44 (m, 4H), 6.99-7.06 (m, 4H), 5.17 (s, 2H) , 4.68-4.80 (m, 4H), 4.13(m, 2H), 3.43 (m, 2H), 3.26-3.33 (m, 2H), 3.02 (s, 3H), 2.49 (m, 2H); MS: m /z 549 [M+Na].

經由按照例舉於範例73的程序製備範例75、77與79的化合物。經由按照例舉於範例74的程序製備範例76、78與80的化合物。範例75-80的化合物之特性資料係描述於下。 範例75 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物73)Compounds of Examples 75, 77 and 79 were prepared by following the procedure as exemplified in Example 73. Compounds of Examples 76, 78 and 80 were prepared by following the procedure as exemplified in Example 74. The characterization data for the compounds of Examples 75-80 are described below. Example 75 methyl 2-((3-(4-((4)-((3-(hydroxymethyl))oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl] 3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 73)

以如同範例73之化合物71之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例71的化合物)與(3-(溴甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲醇或(3-(甲苯磺醯基甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲醇的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):d 7.69 (s, 1H), 7.54-7.58 (m, 3H), 7.45-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.37-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.03-7.07 (m, 4H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d,J = 4.2 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d,J = 3.9 Hz, 2H), 4.61-4.64 (m, 4H), 4.32 (s, 2H), 4.08-4.09 (m, 2H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 543.3 [M+Na]。 範例76 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物74)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 71 of Example 73, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-((4)-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) methoxy) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of Example 71) with (3-(bromomethyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)methanol or (3-( Reaction of toluenesulfonylmethyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methanol. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): d 7.69 (s, 1H), 7.54-7.58 (m, 3H), 7.45-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.37-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.03-7.07 ( m, 4H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 4.2 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 2H), 4.61-4.64 (m, 4H), 4.32 (s, 2H ), 4.08-4.09 (m, 2H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H); MS: m/z 543.3 [M+Na]. Example 76 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(Hydroxymethyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3 -yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 74)

以如同範例74的化合物72之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例75的化合物以獲得範例76之化合物。1 HNMR (CDCl3 , 300MHz): d 7.61 (s, 1H), 7.53-7.56 (m, 3H), 7.44-7.49 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.31-7.34 (m, 2H),7.01-7.07 (m, 4H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.98 (m, 4H), 4.60-4.64 (m, 4H), 4.31 (s, 2H), 4.08 (s, 2H), 3.86 (s, 2H);MS:m/z 505.1 [M-H]。 範例77 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物75)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 72 of Example 74. The compound of Example 75 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 75. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.61 (s, 1H), 7.53-7.56 (m, 3H), 7.44-7.49 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.31-7.34 (m, 2H), 7.01-7.07 (m, 4H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.98 (m, 4H), 4.60-4.64 (m, 4H), 4.31 (s, 2H), 4.08 (s, 2H) , 3.86 (s, 2H); MS: m/z 505.1 [MH]. Example 77 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((4,1-dioxo)tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl] 3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 75)

以如同範例73之化合物71之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例71的化合物)與3-(溴甲基)四氫噻吩1,1-二氧化物或3-(甲苯磺醯基甲基)四氫噻吩1,1-二氧化物的反應。1 HNMR (CDCl3 , 500MHz): d 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.53-7.57 (m, 3H), 7.45-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.37-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.05 (d,J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.97 (d,J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d,J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d,J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.06-4.11 (m, 2H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 3.27-3.37 (m, 2H),  2.97-3.17 (m, 2H), 2.46- 2.47 (m, 1H), 2.17- 2.25 (m, 2H);  MS: m/z 575.2 [M+Na]。 範例78 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物76)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 71 of Example 73, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-((4)-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) methoxy) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of Example 71) with 3-(bromomethyl)tetrahydrothiophene 1,1-dioxide or 3-(toluene) Reaction of mercaptomethyl)tetrahydrothiophene 1,1-dioxide. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): d 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.53-7.57 (m, 3H), 7.45-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.37-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.97 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.06 -4.11 (m, 2H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 3.27-3.37 (m, 2H), 2.97-3.17 (m, 2H), 2.46- 2.47 (m, 1H), 2.17 - 2.25 (m, 2H); MS: m/z 575.2 [M+Na]. Example 78 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-Dioxy)tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3 -yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 76)

以如同範例74的化合物72之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例77的化合物以獲得範例78之化合物。1 HNMR (CDCl3 , 300MHz): d 7.62 (s, 1H), 7.52-7.56 (m, 3H), 7.47-7.49 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.44 (m, 1H), 7.31-7.34 (m, 2H), 7.04 (d,J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 6.96 (d,J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H),  4.91-4.98  (m, 4H), 4.04- 4.10 (m, 2H), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.25-3.38 (m, 1H), 2.97-3.19 (m, 3H), 2.45- 2.47 (m, 1H), 2.14- 2.27 (m, 2H);  MS: m/z 537.0 [M-H]。  範例79 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物77)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 72 of Example 74. The compound of Example 77 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 77. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.62 (s, 1H), 7.52-7.56 (m, 3H), 7.47-7.49 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.44 (m, 1H), 7.31-7.34 (m, 2H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 6.96 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.98 (m, 4H), 4.04- 4.10 (m, 2H) ), 3.86 (s, 2H), 3.25-3.38 (m, 1H), 2.97-3.19 (m, 3H), 2.45- 2.47 (m, 1H), 2.14- 2.27 (m, 2H); MS: m/z 537.0 [MH]. Example 79 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((4)-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) Methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 77)

以如同範例73之化合物71之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例71的化合物)與4-(溴甲基)四氫-2H-吡喃或4-(甲苯磺醯基甲基)四氫-2H-吡喃的反應。1 HNMR (CDCl3 , 500MHz): d 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.54-7.55 (m, 3H), 7.45-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.37-7.39 (m, 3H),7.05 (d,J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.98 (d,J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d,J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d,J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.04-4.06 (m, 2H), 3.86-3.88 (m, 4H),  3.72 (s, 3H), 3.48 (t,J = 11.5 Hz, 2H), 2.10-2.12 (m, 1H), 1.79 (d,J = 12.5 HZ, 2H), 1.49-1.51 (m, 2H);  MS: m/z 541.3 [M+Na]。 範例80 2-((3-(4-((4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物78)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 71 of Example 73, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-((4)-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) methoxy) Phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of Example 71) with 4-(bromomethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran or 4-(toluenesulfonyl) Reaction of tetrahydro-2H-pyran. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): d 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.54-7.55 (m, 3H), 7.45-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.37-7.39 (m, 3H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.98 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.04 -4.06 (m, 2H), 3.86-3.88 (m, 4H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 3.48 (t, J = 11.5 Hz, 2H), 2.10-2.12 (m, 1H), 1.79 (d, J = 12.5 HZ, 2H), 1.49-1.51 (m, 2H); MS: m/z 541.3 [M+Na]. Example 80 2-((3-(4-((4'-)(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) A Oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 78)

以如同範例74的化合物72之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例79的化合物以獲得範例80之化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz): d 7.62 (s,1H), 7.53-7.56 (m, 3H), 7.46-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.39-7.43 (m, 1H), 7.31-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.04 (d,J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 6.97 (d,J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.92-4.98 (m, 4H), 4.02-4.07 (m, 2H), 3.86-3.87 (m, 4H), 3.47 (t,J = 11.4 Hz, 2H), 2.10-2.12 ( m, 1H), 1.78-1.82 ( m, 2H), 1.48-1.52 (m, 2H);  MS: m/z 505.1 [M+H]。 範例81 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4-(o-甲苯氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物79) 步驟1:甲基 4-(o-甲苯氧基)苯甲酸酯之合成The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 72 of Example 74. The compound of Example 79 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 79. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.62 (s, 1H), 7.53-7.56 (m, 3H), 7.46-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.39-7.43 (m, 1H), 7.31-7.37 ( m, 2H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 6.97 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.92-4.98 (m, 4H), 4.02-4.07 (m , 2H), 3.86-3.87 (m, 4H), 3.47 (t, J = 11.4 Hz, 2H), 2.10-2.12 (m, 1H), 1.78-1.82 (m, 2H), 1.48-1.52 (m, 2H MS: m/z 505.1 [M+H]. Example 81 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((4-(o-to))))oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound) 79) Step 1: Synthesis of methyl 4-(o-tolyloxy)benzoate

將二叔丁基(2,4,6 –三異丙基-[1,1-聯苯]-2-基)膦(8.24 mg, 0.028 mmol)、磷酸鉀(395 mg, 1.86 mmol)以及二乙酸鈀(4.18 mg, 0.02 mmol)在氬氣環境下加至在甲苯(5 ml)中之甲基 4-溴苯甲酸酯(商業來源,200 mg, 0.93 mmol)與o-甲酚(商業來源,101 mg, 0.93 mmol)的攪拌溶液中 ,接著被允許在100o C下攪拌 12 h。將反應混合物經由矽藻土®過濾,以乙酸乙酯清洗並且濃縮。將粗製的產物經由快速層析法純化,以獲得無色液體之標題化合物。產率:79 %;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 8.00 (d,J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.13-7.28 (m, 2H), 7.01 (d,J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 6.9 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.90 (s, 3H ), 2.20 (s, 3H );MS:m/z 243.3 [M+1]。 步驟2:(4-(o-甲苯氧基)苯基)甲醇之合成Di-tert-butyl (2,4,6-triisopropyl-[1,1-biphenyl]-2-yl)phosphine (8.24 mg, 0.028 mmol), potassium phosphate (395 mg, 1.86 mmol) and Palladium acetate (4.18 mg, 0.02 mmol) was added to methyl 4-bromobenzoate (commercial source, 200 mg, 0.93 mmol) and o-cresol in toluene (5 ml) under argon (commercial sources, 101 mg, 0.93 mmol) was stirred, followed by being allowed to stir for 12 h at 100 o C. The reaction mixture was filtered though EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAcEtOAc The crude product was purified by flash chromatography to give the title compound. Yield: 79%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 8.00 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.13-7.28 (m, 2H), 7.01 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H) , 6.9 (d , J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.90 (s, 3H ), 2.20 (s, 3H ); MS: m/z 243.3 [M+1]. Step 2: Synthesis of (4-(o-tolyloxy)phenyl)methanol

將氫化鋁鋰(在THF中1M)(2.06 ml, 2.06 mmol)於0o C下加至在MeOH(5 ml)中之甲基 4-(o-甲苯氧基)苯甲酸酯(範例81步驟1的化合物,100 mg, 0.41 mmol)的攪拌溶液中,將生成的反應混合物於RT下攪拌3 h。將RM以乙酸乙酯萃取、濃縮,並且以管柱層析法純化,以獲得無色液體之標題化合物(79 mg, 88%)。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.26-7.33 (m, 3H), 7.07-7.21 (m, 2H), 6.89 (m, 3H), 4.67 (s, 2H), 2.25 (s, 3H);MS:m/z LCMS 214.3 [M]+ 。 步驟3:甲基 2-((3-(4-((4-(o-甲苯氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成Lithium aluminum hydride (2.06 ml, 2.06 mmol) was added at 0 o C (in THF 1M) to in MeOH (5 ml) of methyl 4- (o- tolyloxy) benzoate (Example 81 The resulting reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 3 h in a stirred solution of the compound from step 1 (100 mg, 0.41 mmol). The RM was extracted with EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.26-7.33 (m, 3H), 7.07-7.21 (m, 2H), 6.89 (m, 3H), 4.67 (s, 2H), 2.25 (s, 3H) ;MS: m/z LCMS 214.3 [M] + . Step 3: Methyl 2-((3-(4-((4-(o-tolyloxy)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetate synthesis

將(4-(o-甲苯氧基)苯基)甲醇(步驟2之化合物)於0 °C下加至DCM中的甲基 2-((3-(4-羥苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例1步驟3的化合物)之溶液中,接著三苯基膦(1.5當量)的加入。將生成的反應混合物攪拌3h。在完成之後,將反應混合物倒入水中,以乙酸乙酯萃取。蒸發有機溶劑,以獲得粗製的化合物,將其經由快速層析法純化,以獲得標題化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz): d  7.39 (d,J = 6.0 Hz, 4H ), 7.06-7.22  (m , 3H),  7.04 (d,J = 6.0 Hz, 2H ), 6.91 (m, 3H ), 4.99-5.03 (m,  4H), 4.89 (d,J = 6Hz, 2H), 3.90 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H),  2.25 (s, 3H );MS:m/z 457.1 [M+Na]。 範例82 2-((3-(4-((4-(o-甲苯氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物80)(4-(o-Tolyloxy)phenyl)methanol (compound of step 2) was added to methyl 2-((3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)oxycyclobutane) in DCM at 0 °C The addition of triphenylphosphine (1.5 equivalents) is followed by a solution of -3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of Example 1, Step 3). The resulting reaction mixture was stirred for 3 h. After completion, the reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic solvent was evaporated to give a crude compound which was purified by flash chromatography to afford the title compound. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.39 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 4H), 7.06-7.22 (m, 3H), 7.04 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H ), 6.91 (m, 3H) ), 4.99-5.03 (m, 4H), 4.89 (d, J = 6Hz, 2H), 3.90 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 2.25 (s, 3H); MS: m/z 457.1 [ M+Na]. Example 82 2-((3-(4-((4-(o-tolyloxy)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 80)

以如同範例74的化合物72之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例81的化合物以獲得範例82之化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz): d  7.07-7.39 (m, 7H), 7.04 (d,J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.94 (d,J = 8.4 Hz, 3H), 5.03 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.99 (m, 4H), 3.88 (s, 2H), 2.25 (s, 3H);MS:m/z 420.4 [M]+ 。 範例83 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯(化合物81) 步驟1:2-((3-(4-(苯甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯之合成The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 72 of Example 74. The compound of Example 81 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 81. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.07-7.39 (m, 7H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.94 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 3H), 5.03 (s, 2H) ), 4.91-4.99 (m, 4H), 3.88 (s, 2H), 2.25 (s, 3H); MS: m/z 420.4 [M] + . Example 83 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alkyl-3-yl)oxy)propionate (Compound 81) Step 1: 2-((3-(4-(Benzyloxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)propane Acid ester synthesis

將3-(4-(苯甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-醇(範例1步驟1之化合物,500 mg, 1.951 mmol)的溶液於0 °C下加至在THF(5 ml)中之氫化鈉(156 mg, 6.50 mmol)的攪拌溶液中。將反應混合物於0 °C下攪拌1 h,接著乙基 2-溴丙酸酯(0.633 ml, 4.88 mmol)的加入,並且將反應混合物於RT下攪拌2 h。將反應混合物以冰水平息,以乙酸乙酯萃取,經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥、濃縮,並以快速層析法純化,以獲得半固體之標題化合物(440 mg)產率:63.30%;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.47-7.39 (m, 3H), 7.38-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.33-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.02-6.99 (m, 2H), 5.09 (s, 2H), 5.05-5.03 (m,1H), 4.96-4.87 (m, 3H), 4.02-3.95 (m, 2H), 3.85-3.78 (m, 1H),1.34 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 1.17 (t,J = 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS (m/z) 357.1 [M+ H]。 步驟2:乙基 2-((3-(4-羥苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯之合成A solution of 3-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-ol (Compound of Example 1, Step 1, 500 mg, 1.951 mmol) was added at 0<0> In a stirred solution of sodium hydride (156 mg, 6.50 mmol) in ml). The reaction mixture was stirred at 0<0>C for 1 h then ethyl 2-bromopropionate (0.633 ml, 4.88 mmol) The reaction mixture was ice-water subsided, extracted with ethyl acetate, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate through, concentrated and purified by flash chromatography to obtain the title compound of semi-solid (440 mg) Yield: 63.30%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.47-7.39 (m, 3H), 7.38-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.33-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.02-6.99 (m, 2H), 5.09 (s, 2H) ), 5.05-5.03 (m, 1H), 4.96-4.87 (m, 3H), 4.02-3.95 (m, 2H), 3.85-3.78 (m, 1H), 1.34 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 1.17 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS (m/z) 357.1 [M+ H]. Step 2: Synthesis of ethyl 2-((3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionate

將Pd-C(200 mg, 1.879 mmol)加至在乙醇中的乙基 2-((3-(4-(苯甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯(步驟1之化合物,400 mg, 1.122 mmol)之攪拌溶液中,並且讓反應混合物於室溫、氫氣環境(使用氫氣氣球)下攪拌2 h。將反應混合物經由矽藻土®濾墊過濾,並以乙腈清洗。濃縮過濾物並且進一步地以快速層析法純化,以獲得白色固體之標題化合物(250 mg)。產率:83.66%;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.27-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.25-7.23 (m, 1H), 6.87-6.82 (m,  2H), 5.41( s, 1H), 5.06-5.04 (m, 1H), 4.96-4.89 (m, 3H), 4.04-3.97 (m, 2H), 3.85-3.78 (m, 1H),1.34 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 1.19 (t,J = 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS (m/z)  289.1 [M+ Na]。   步驟3:乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯之合成Add Pd-C (200 mg, 1.879 mmol) to ethyl 2-((3-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propane in ethanol A stirred solution of the ester (compound of Step 1, 400 mg, 1.122 mmol) was taken and the mixture was stirred at room temperature under hydrogen atmosphere (with hydrogen balloon) for 2 h. The reaction mixture was filtered through a pad of Celite® and washed with EtOAc. The filtrate was concentrated and purified with EtOAc (EtOAc) Yield: 83.66%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.27-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.25-7.23 (m, 1H), 6.87-6.82 (m, 2H), 5.41 (s, 1H) ), 5.06-5.04 (m, 1H), 4.96-4.89 (m, 3H), 4.04-3.97 (m, 2H), 3.85-3.78 (m, 1H), 1.34 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 1.19 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS (m/z) 289.1 [M+ Na]. Step 3: Synthesis of ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionate

將2-((3-(4-羥苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯(步驟2之化合物,0.9 gm, 3.38 mmol)、1-溴-3-(溴甲基)苯(商業來源,0.88 g, 3.52 mmol)以及K2 CO3 (0.7 g, 5.07 mmol)的混合物於無水DMF(7 ml)中在RT下攪拌隔夜。將反應混合物以乙酸乙酯(25 ml)稀釋,並且將獲得的固體經由矽藻土®過濾,並以乙酸乙酯清洗。將濾液濃縮並以快速層析法純化,以獲得褐色液體之標題化合物(1.2 g)。產率:82%。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.62 (s, 1H), 7.494 (d, J= 4.5 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (d, J = 4.5 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 7.29 (m, 1H), 7.00 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 5.07 (s, 2H), 5.055 (d, J = 4.2 Hz, 1H), 4.96 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 1H), 4.93 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 1H), 4.89 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 1H), 4.02 (q, J = 4.2 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (q, J = 3.9 Hz, 1H), 1.34 (d, J = 4.2 Hz, 3H, 1.20 (t, J = 4.2 Hz, 3H);MS (m/z) 457.9 (M+Na)。 步驟4:乙基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯之合成2-((3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propanoate (compound of step 2, 0.9 gm, 3.38 mmol), 1-bromo-3-(bromo) methyl) benzene (commercial sources, 0.88 g, 3.52 mmol) and a mixture of K 2 CO 3 (0.7 g, 5.07 mmol) of (7 ml) was stirred overnight at RT in dry DMF. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. The filtrate was concentrated and purified by flash chromatography eluting elut elut Yield: 82%. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.62 (s, 1H), 7.494 (d, J = 4.5 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (d, J = 4.5 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 7.29 (m, 1H), 7.00 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 5.07 (s, 2H), 5.055 (d, J = 4.2 Hz, 1H), 4.96 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 1H), 4.93 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 1H), 4.89 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 1H), 4.02 (q, J = 4.2 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (q, J = 3.9 Hz, 1H), 1.34 (d, J = 4.2 Hz, 3H, 1.20 (t, J = 4.2 Hz, 3H); MS (m/z) 457.9 (M+Na). Step 4: Ethyl 2-((3- (4-((3'-Fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propane Acid ester synthesis

將在1,4-二噁烷(10 ml)與水(3 ml)的溶劑混合物中之乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯(步驟3之化合物,0.22 g, 0.505 mmol)、(3-氟-2-甲基苯)硼酸(商業來源,0.101 g, 0.657 mmol)與Na2 CO3 (0.127 g, 1.516 mmol)的混合物使用氬氣氣球脫氣,並且以超音波震盪20分鐘。接著,加入四(三苯基膦)鈀(0)(0.029 g, 0.101 mmol)並且再次以氬氣吹氣20分鐘。將反應混合物於80 °C下加熱3 h。在反應完成後,將反應混合物以乙酸乙酯(20 ml)與水(10 ml)稀釋,並且經由矽藻土®濾墊過濾。分離有機層與水層,並且將水層以乙酸乙酯(10 ml)清洗兩次。以水、鹽水清洗有機層,經由硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮,並且經由管柱層析法純化,以獲得標題化合物(0.166 g)。 產率:70.7 %;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 1.17 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 1.32 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H),  2.16 (s, 3H), 3.82 (q, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 3.97 (q, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.86-5.05 (m, 4H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 7.00-7.05 (m, 4H), 7.12-7.33 (m, 4H), 7.38 (s, 1H), 7.45-7.47 (m, 2H);MS (m/z) 487.4 (M+Na)。 範例84 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸(化合物82)Ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxy) in a solvent mixture of 1,4-dioxane (10 ml) and water (3 ml) Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionate (compound of Step 3, 0.22 g, 0.505 mmol), (3-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 0.101 g, 0.657 mmol) A mixture of Na 2 CO 3 (0.127 g, 1.516 mmol) was degassed using an argon balloon and spun for 20 minutes with ultrasonic waves. Next, tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.029 g, 0.101 mmol) was added and again blown with argon for 20 minutes. The reaction mixture was heated at 80 °C for 3 h. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (20 ml) and water (10 ml) and filtered through celite® filter pad. The organic layer and the aqueous layer were separated, and the aqueous layer was washed twice with ethyl acetate (10 ml). The organic layer was washed with EtOAcq. Yield: 70.7 %; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 1.17 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 1.32 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H), 2.16 (s, 3H), 3.82 (q, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 3.97 (q, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.86-5.05 (m, 4H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 7.00-7.05 (m, 4H), 7.12- 7.33 (m, 4H), 7.38 (s, 1H), 7.45-7.47 (m, 2H); MS (m/z) 487.4 (M+Na). Example 84 2-((3-(4-((3'-Fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-yl)oxy)propionic acid (compound 82)

將NaOH(0.043 g, 1.076 mmol)加至THF:水(2.5:1)中的乙基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯(範例83之化合物,0.1 g, 0.215 mmol)溶液中,並且將反應混合物於RT下攪拌3 h。 將溶劑移除,並且將殘餘物懸浮於飽和的氯化銨(10 ml)並以乙酸乙酯萃取。以Na2 SO4 乾燥有機層,並且濃縮,以獲得標題化合物(0.08 g)。產率:85%;1 HNMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 1.11 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 3.66 (q, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.67 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 4.77-4.80 (m, 2H), 4.77-4.80 (m, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 7.04-7.07 (m, 3H), 7.11-7.28 (m, 3H), 7.35-7.38 (m, 3H), 7.45 (s, 2H);MS (m/z) 459.6 (M + Na)。 範例85 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯 (化合物83)Add NaOH (0.043 g, 1.076 mmol) to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1') in THF:water (2.5:1) a solution of -biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)propionate (Compound of Example 83, 0.1 g, 0.215 mmol), and the reaction mixture Stir at RT for 3 h. The solvent was removed, and the residue was crystalljjjjjjjjjj The organic layer was dried over Na 2 SO 4, and concentrated to obtain the title compound (0.08 g). Yield: 85%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 1.11 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 3.66 (q, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.67 ( d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 4.77-4.80 (m, 2H), 4.77-4.80 (m, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 7.04-7.07 (m, 3H), 7.11-7.28 (m, 3H), 7.35-7.38 (m, 3H), 7.45 (s, 2H); MS (m/z) 459.6 (M + Na). Example 85 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-)-trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)propionate (compound 83)

將在二噁烷(4 ml)與水(1 ml)的溶劑混合物中之乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯(範例83的步驟3之化合物,100 mg, 0.230 mmol)、(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)硼酸(商業來源,387 mg, 2.035 mmol)與K2 CO3 (563 mg, 4.07 mmol)的混合物使用氬氣氣球脫氣20分鐘。加入四(三苯基膦)鈀(0)(19.6 mg, 0.017 mmol)並且將反應混合物再次脫氣5分鐘。將反應混合物於65-70°C下加熱3 h。在反應完成後,將反應混合物以冰水平息,並移除溶劑。將殘餘物以乙酸乙酯萃取。將有機層經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮,並且經由快速層析法純化,以獲得半固體之標題化合物(84 mg)。產率:73.17%;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.76-7.74 (m, 1H), 7.60-7.55 (m, 1H), 7.50-7.43 (m, 3H), 7.40-7.36 ( m, 2H),7.33-7.29 (m, 3H), 7.01-6.96 (m, 2H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 5.05-5.02 (m, 1H), 4.95-4.85 (m, 3H), 4.02-3.95 (m, 2H), 3.82-3.76 (m, 1H),1.32 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 1.65 (t,J = 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 501.1 [M+ H]。 範例86 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸 (化合物84)Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane) in a solvent mixture of dioxane (4 ml) and water (1 ml) 3-yl)oxy)propionate (compound of step 3 of Example 83, 100 mg, 0.230 mmol), (2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 387 mg, 2.035 mmol) A mixture of K 2 CO 3 (563 mg, 4.07 mmol) was degassed using an argon balloon for 20 min. Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (19.6 mg, 0.017 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was again degassed for 5 min. The reaction mixture was heated at 65-70 °C for 3 h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was iced and the solvent was removed. The residue was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried with EtOAc EtOAc m. Yield: 73.17%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.76-7.74 (m, 1H), 7.60-7.55 (m, 1H), 7.50-7.43 (m, 3H), 7.40-7.36 (m , 2H), 7.33-7.29 (m, 3H), 7.01-6.96 (m, 2H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 5.05-5.02 (m, 1H), 4.95-4.85 (m, 3H), 4.02-3.95 (m, 2H), 3.82-3.76 (m, 1H), 1.32 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 1.65 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 501.1 [M+ H ]. Example 86 2-((3-(4-((2'-)(Trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)propionic acid (compound 84)

將LiOH(32 mg, 0.74 mmol)加至在THF:MeOH(1:4)中的乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯(範例85之化合物,75 mg, 0.150 mmol)之溶液中,並且將反應混合物於RT下攪拌2至3 h。以冰水平息反應混合物,濃縮並以二乙醚清洗。加入氯化銨溶液,並將化合物以乙酸乙酯萃取。以鹽水清洗有機層,以Na2 SO4 乾燥並且濃縮,以獲得半固體之標題化合物(61mg)。產率:86.15%;1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ  12.48 (br s, 1H), 7.84-7.81 (m, 1H), 7.74-7.61 (m, 2H), 7.50-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.33 (m, 4H), 7.28-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.06- 7.03 (m, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.85-4.76 (m, 3H), 4.69-4.67 (m, 1H), 3.71-3.69 (m, 1H),1.13 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 3H);MS:m/z 471.0 [M- H]。 範例87 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯 (化合物85)Add LiOH (32 mg, 0.74 mmol) to ethyl 2-((3-(4-2(4-(trifluoromethyl))-[1,1' in THF:MeOH (1:4) a solution of -biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionate (compound of Example 85, 75 mg, 0.150 mmol), and will react The mixture was stirred at RT for 2 to 3 h. The mixture was reacted with ice, concentrated and washed with diethyl ether. Ammonium chloride solution was added and the compound was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na 2 SO 4 and concentrated to obtain the title compound of semi-solid (61mg). Yield: 86.15%; 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.48 (br s, 1H), 7.84-7.81 (m, 1H), 7.74-7.61 (m, 2H), 7.50-7.41 (m, 2H) ), 7.39-7.33 (m, 4H), 7.28-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.06- 7.03 (m, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.85-4.76 (m, 3H), 4.69-4.67 (m , 1H), 3.71-3.69 (m, 1H), 1.13 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H); MS: m/z 471.0 [M-H]. Example 87 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) )oxy)propionate (compound 85)

以如同範例85之化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯與o-甲苯基硼酸的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.47-7.40 (m, 4H), 7.32-7.29 (m, 4H), 7.26-7.24 (m,  2H), 7.02-6.99 ( m, 2H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 5.04-5.02 (m, 1H), 4.96-4.85 (m, 3H), 4.02-3.95 (m, 2H), 3.84-3.77 (m, 1H), 2.66 (s, 3H), 1.32 (d,J = 6.6 Hz, 3H), 1.16 (t,J = 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS (m/z) 447.1 [M+ H]。 範例88 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸 (化合物86)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Reaction of oxy)propionate with o-tolylboronic acid. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.47-7.40 (m, 4H), 7.32-7.29 (m, 4H), 7.26-7.24 (m, 2H), 7.02-6.99 (m, 2H), 5.13 ( s, 2H), 5.04-5.02 (m, 1H), 4.96-4.85 (m, 3H), 4.02-3.95 (m, 2H), 3.84-3.77 (m, 1H), 2.66 (s, 3H), 1.32 ( d, J = 6.6 Hz, 3H), 1.16 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS (m/z) 447.1 [M+ H]. Example 88 2-((3-(4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Propionate (compound 86)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例87的化合物以獲得範例88之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.48 (br s, 1H), 7.46-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.36 (m,  2H), 7.34-7.26 (m,  2H), 7.24-7.18 (m, 4H), 7.01(d,J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.85-4.76 (m, 3H), 4.69 (d,J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 3.73-3.67 (m, 1H), 2.19(s, 3H), 1.13 (d,J = 6.9Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 417.0 [M- H]。 範例89       乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯 (化合物87) 步驟1:乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯 之合成The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 88 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 87. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.48 (br s, 1H), 7.46-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.36 (m, 2H), 7.34-7.26 (m, 2H), 7.24-7.18 ( m, 4H), 7.01 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.85-4.76 (m, 3H), 4.69 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 3.73-3.67 (m , 1H), 2.19(s, 3H), 1.13 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 417.0 [M-H]. Example 89 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2)-chloro-4'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl) ]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)propionate (Compound 87) Step 1: Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2') Synthesis of -Chloro-4'-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionate

將在二噁烷與水(4 :1)的溶劑混合物中之乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯(範例83的步驟3之化合物,1.2 g, 2.76 mmol)、(2-氯-4-羥苯基)硼酸(商業來源,0.713 g, 4.14 mmol)與K2 CO3 (1.143 g, 8.27 mmol)的反應混合物經由吹氣氬氣脫氣25分鐘。將四(三苯基膦)鈀(0)(0.04 g, 0.138 mmol)加至反應混合物中,並且再次脫氣5分鐘。讓反應混合物於65-70°C下加熱4h。在反應完成後,將反應混合物以冰水平息,濃縮,並以乙酸乙酯萃取。將有機層經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮,並且經由快速層析法純化,以獲得黏性液體之標題化合物(827 mg)。產率:62.1 %;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.48 (s, 1H), 7.46-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.41-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.33-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.24-7.21 (m, 1H), 7.04-6.99 (m, 3H), 6.83-6.79 (m, 1H), 5.70 (s, 1H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 5.07 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.90-4.89 ( m, 3H),  4.02-3.95 (m, 2H), 3.85-3.78 (m, 1H), 1.32 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 3H), 1.27 (t, J= 4.5Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 505.9 [M+ H]。 步驟2:乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯之合成Ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-carboxybenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) in a solvent mixture of dioxane and water (4:1) )oxy)propionate (compound of step 3 of Example 83, 1.2 g, 2.76 mmol), (2-chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 0.713 g, 4.14 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 The reaction mixture (1.143 g, 8.27 mmol) was degassed by blowing argon for 25 min. Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.04 g, 0.138 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture and degassed again for 5 min. The reaction mixture was heated at 65-70 °C for 4 h. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was taken from EtOAc EtOAc. The organic layer was dried with EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) Yield: 62.1 %; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.48 (s, 1H), 7.46-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.41-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.33-7.30 (m, 2H ), 7.24-7.21 (m, 1H), 7.04-6.99 (m, 3H), 6.83-6.79 (m, 1H), 5.70 (s, 1H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 5.07 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.90-4.89 (m, 3H), 4.02-3.95 (m, 2H), 3.85-3.78 (m, 1H), 1.32 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 3H), 1.27 (t, J= 4.5 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 505.9 [M+H]. Step 2: Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2)-chloro-4'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-linked Synthesis of Benzyl-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionate

將Cs2 CO3 (313 mg, 0.961 mmol)加至在DMF(5 mL)中之乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯(357 mg, 0.739 mmol)的溶液中,並且將反應混合物於RT下攪拌10分鐘,接著(四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲基 4-甲基苯磺酸酯(商業來源,200 mg, 0.739 mmol)的加入。將反應混合物於80°C下加熱2 h。在反應完成後,以冰水平息反應混合物並且濃縮。將殘餘物溶解於乙酸乙酯並以水清洗。將有機層經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥、濃縮,並且經由快速層析法純化,以獲得半固體之標題化合物(266 mg)。產率:61.93%;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.48 (s, 1H), 7.45-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.32-7.24 (m, 3H), 7.02-6.99 (m,  3H), 6.88-6.84 (m, 1H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 5.04 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.95-4.86 (m, 3H), 4.06-4.05 (m, 2H), 4.01-3.94 (m, 2H), 3.85-3.77 (m, 3H), 3.50-3.42 (m, 2H),  2.07-2.09 (m, 1H), 1.79-1.75 (m, 2H), 1.50-1.46 (m, 2H),1.32 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 1.16 (t,J = 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS (m/z) 603.2 [M+ Na]。 範例90 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸 (化合物88)Add Cs 2 CO 3 (313 mg, 0.961 mmol) to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-hydroxy-[1,1') in DMF (5 mL) a solution of -biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)propionate (357 mg, 0.739 mmol), and the reaction mixture was stirred at RT After 10 minutes, the addition of (tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (commercial source, 200 mg, 0.739 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was heated at 80 °C for 2 h. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was reacted with ice and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate and washed with water. The organic layer was dried with EtOAc (EtOAc m. Yield: 61.93%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.48 (s, 1H), 7.45-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.32-7.24 (m, 3H), 7.02-6.99 (m, 3H) ), 6.88-6.84 (m, 1H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 5.04 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.95-4.86 (m, 3H), 4.06-4.05 (m, 2H), 4.01- 3.94 (m, 2H), 3.85-3.77 (m, 3H), 3.50-3.42 (m, 2H), 2.07-2.09 (m, 1H), 1.79-1.75 (m, 2H), 1.50-1.46 (m, 2H) ), 1.32 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 1.16 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS (m/z) 603.2 [M+ Na]. Example 90 2-((3-(4-((2H-Chloro-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]- 3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propanoic acid (Compound 88)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例89的化合物以獲得範例90之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.46 (br s, 1H), 7.46 (d,J = 4.2 Hz, 3H), 7.37-7.29 (m, 4H), 7.13-7.12 (m, 1H), 7.06-6.98 (m,  3H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.86-4.76 (m, 3H), 4.68 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 3.90-3.85 (m, 4H), 3.70-3.67-4.05 (m, 1H), 3.35-3.27 (m, 2H), 1.97-1.96 (m, 1H), 1.68-1.64 (m, 2H), 1.36-1.29 (m, 2H), 1.13 (d,J = 6.9Hz, 3H);MS (m/z) 551.1 [M-2H]。 範例91 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯 (化合物89)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 90 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 89. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.46 (br s, 1H), 7.46 (d, J = 4.2 Hz, 3H), 7.37-7.29 (m, 4H), 7.13-7.12 (m, 1H), 7.06 -6.98 (m, 3H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.86-4.76 (m, 3H), 4.68 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 3.90-3.85 (m, 4H), 3.70-3.67-4.05 (m, 1H), 3.35-3.27 (m, 2H), 1.97-1.96 (m, 1H), 1.68-1.64 (m, 2H), 1.36-1.29 (m, 2H), 1.13 (d, J = 6.9Hz , 3H); MS (m/z) 551.1 [M-2H]. Example 91 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-)-chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxo)-tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1 '-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionate (Compound 89)

以如同範例89之化合物87之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯(258 mg, 0.534 mmol)與(1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲基4-甲基苯磺酸酯(商業來源,170 mg, 0.559 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.49-7.47 (m, 3H), 7.45-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.34-7.31 (m, 3H), 7.03-7.00 (d, J =10.2 Hz, 3H), 6.90-6.86 (m, 1H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 5.05 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 4.97-4.87 (m, 3H), 4.06-4.02 (m, 2H), 4.00-3.95 (m, 2H), 3.83-3.78 (m, 1H), 3.38-3.26 (m, 2H), 3.20-3.17 (m, 1H), 3.14-3.07 (m, 2H), 3.03-2.97 (m, 1H), 2.47-2.46 (m, 1H),  2.23-2.15 (m, 1H), 1.34 (d,J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 1.17 (t,J = 6.9 Hz, 3H);MS (m/z)  638.2 [M+ Na]。 範例92 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸 (化合物90)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 87 of Example 89, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4')-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3 -yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionate (258 mg, 0.534 mmol) with (1,1-dioxainyltetrahydrothiophen-3-yl) Reaction of methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (commercial source, 170 mg, 0.559 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.49-7.47 (m, 3H), 7.45-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.34-7.31 (m, 3H), 7.03-7.00 (d, J = 10.2 Hz, (3, H) -3.95 (m, 2H), 3.83-3.78 (m, 1H), 3.38-3.26 (m, 2H), 3.20-3.17 (m, 1H), 3.14-3.07 (m, 2H), 3.03-2.97 (m, 1H), 2.47-2.46 (m, 1H), 2.23-2.15 (m, 1H), 1.34 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 1.17 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H); MS (m/z ) 638.2 [M+ Na]. Example 92 2-((3-(4-((2'-Chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxo)-tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'- Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionic acid (compound 90)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例91的化合物以獲得範例92之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.53 (br s, 1H), 7.48 (d,J = 3.6 Hz, 3H), 7.38-7.30 (m, 4H), 7.18 (d,J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.08-7.01 (m, 3H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 4.86-4.77 (m, 3H), 4.71 (d,J = 6.9Hz, 1H), 4.13 (d,J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.72-3.70 (m, 1H), 3.23-3.17 (m, 2H), 3.14-3.10 (m, 1H), 2.92-2.84 (m, 2H), 2.35-2.29 (m, 1H), 1.99-1.92 (m, 1H), 1.15 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 3H);MS (m/z) 585.0 [M-H]。 範例93 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯 (化合物91)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 91 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 91. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.53 (br s, 1H), 7.48 (d, J = 3.6 Hz, 3H), 7.38-7.30 (m, 4H), 7.18 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H ), 7.08-7.01 (m, 3H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 4.86-4.77 (m, 3H), 4.71 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 1H), 4.13 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H) , 3.72-3.70 (m, 1H), 3.23-3.17 (m, 2H), 3.14-3.10 (m, 1H), 2.92-2.84 (m, 2H), 2.35-2.29 (m, 1H), 1.99-1.92 ( m, 1H), 1.15 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H); MS (m/z) 585.0 [MH]. Example 93 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) Methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)propionate (Compound 91)

以如同範例89之化合物87之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯(275 mg, 0.569 mmol)與3-(甲磺醯基)丙基4-甲基苯磺酸酯(商業來源,174 mg, 0.595 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.49-7.47 (m, 1H), 7.45-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.33 (s, 2H), 7.30-7.28 (m, 2H), 7.03-7.00 (m, 3H), 6.89-6.86 (m, 1H), 5.14(s, 2H), 5.05 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 4.97-4.87 (m, 3H), 4.17 (t,J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 4.02-3.95 (m, 2H), 3.83-3.81 (m, 1H), 3.29 (t,J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.99 (s, 3H), 2.42-2.37 (m, 2H), 1.34 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 1.17 (t,J = 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS (m/z) 603.1 [M+]。 範例94 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸 (化合物92)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 87 of Example 89, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4')-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3 -yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)propionate (275 mg, 0.569 mmol) with 3-(methylsulfonyl)propyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid Reaction of ester (commercial source, 174 mg, 0.595 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.49-7.47 (m, 1H), 7.45-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.33 (s, 2H), 7.30-7.28 (m, 2H), 7.03-7.00 ( m, 3H), 6.89-6.86 (m, 1H), 5.14(s, 2H), 5.05 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 4.97-4.87 (m, 3H), 4.17 (t, J = 5.7 Hz , 2H), 4.02-3.95 (m, 2H), 3.83-3.81 (m, 1H), 3.29 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.99 (s, 3H), 2.42-2.37 (m, 2H), 1.34 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 1.17 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS (m/z) 603.1 [M+]. Example 94 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) A Oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionic acid (compound 92)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例93的化合物以獲得範例94之化合物。1 HNMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.05 (br s, 1H), 7.45 (d,J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 7.35-7.30 (m, 4H), 7.14 (d,J = 2.4 Hz, 2H), 7.05 (s, 2H), 7.02-6.98 (m, 1H), 5.73 (s, 3H), 5.15 (s, 3H), 4.84-4.75 (m, 3H), 4.68 (d,J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.13 (t,J = 6.3 Hz, 2H), 3.72-3.66 (m, 1H), 3.26-3.23 (m, 1H), 2.17-2.08 (m, 2H), 1.12 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 3H);MS (m/z) 573.1 [M-H]。 範例95 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯 (化合物93) 步驟1:1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲基 4-甲基苯磺酸酯之合成The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 93 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 93. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.05 (br s, 1H), 7.45 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 7.35-7.30 (m, 4H), 7.14 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 2H) , 7.05 (s, 2H), 7.02-6.98 (m, 1H), 5.73 (s, 3H), 5.15 (s, 3H), 4.84-4.75 (m, 3H), 4.68 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H ), 4.13 (t, J = 6.3 Hz, 2H), 3.72-3.66 (m, 1H), 3.26-3.23 (m, 1H), 2.17-2.08 (m, 2H), 1.12 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H); MS (m/z) 573.1 [MH]. Example 95 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2,1-dioxy)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)- [1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)propionate (Compound 93) Step 1:1, 1-dioxy ion Synthesis of tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate

將4-甲苯磺醯氯(52.2 g, 274 mmol)加至4-(羥甲基)四氫-2H-噻喃 1,1-二氧化物(步驟1之化合物,30 g, 183 mmol)的溶液中,接著在10 °C下加入在DCM(300 ml)中之三乙胺(76 ml, 548 mmol)與DMAP(2.232 g, 18.27 mmol),並且將反應混合物攪拌3 h。在反應完成後,以DCM(300 ml)稀釋反應混合物,並以水(500 ml)清洗兩次。經由硫酸鈉乾燥有機層並濃縮。將殘餘物溶解於10% 乙酸乙酯/石油醚(180 ml)並且攪拌2 h。過濾固體並以10%乙酸乙酯/石油醚(100 ml)清洗,以獲得標題化合物(57.50 g, 181 mmol)。產率:99%;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7,80 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 3.91 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.087-2.912 (m, 4H), 2.482 (s, 3H), 2.151 (d, J = 13.8 Hz, 2H), 2.022-1.794 (m, 3H);MS:(m/z) 341.1 (M+Na)。 步驟2:乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯之合成Add 4-toluenesulfonium chloride (52.2 g, 274 mmol) to 4-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-1,1-dioxide (compound of step 1, 30 g, 183 mmol) To the solution, triethylamine (76 ml, 548 mmol) and DMAP (2.232 g, 18.27 mmol) in DCM (300 ml) After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was diluted with DCM (300 ml) and washed twice with water (500 ml). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in 10% ethyl acetate / petroleum ether (180 ml) and stirred for 2 h. The solid was filtered and washed with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc Yield: 99%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7,80 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 3.91 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.087-2.912 (m, 4H), 2.482 (s, 3H), 2.151 (d, J = 13.8 Hz, 2H), 2.022-1.794 (m, 3H); MS: (m/z) 341.1 (M+Na). Step 2: Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2,1-dioxy)yltetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy) Synthesis of -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionate

以如同範例89之化合物87之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯(95 mg, 0.196 mmol)與(1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲基 4-甲基苯磺酸酯(步驟1之化合物,65.77 mg, 0.206 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.62-7.56 (m, 3H), 7.49-7.45 (m, 1H), 7.33-7.30 (m, 3H), 7.03-7.00 (m, 3H), 6.89-6.85 (m, 1H), 5.14 (s, 3H), 5.05 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.97-4.91 (m, 3H), 4.15-4.10 (m, 1H), 4.02-3.95 (m, 2H), 3.92 (d,J = 4.8Hz, 2H), 3.85-3.78 (m, 1H), 3.19-3.07 (m, 3H), 2.31-2.30 (m, 1H),  2.08-2.06 (m, 3H), 1.34 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 1.17 (t,J = 6.9 Hz, 3H);MS (m/z) 630.2 [M+ H]。 範例96 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸 (化合物94)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 87 of Example 89, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4')-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3 -yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionate (95 mg, 0.196 mmol) with (1,1-dioxaionyltetrahydro-2H-thiopyran- Reaction of 4-yl)methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (compound of Step 1, 65.77 mg, 0.206 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.62-7.56 (m, 3H), 7.49-7.45 (m, 1H), 7.33-7.30 (m, 3H), 7.03-7.00 (m, 3H), 6.89- 6.85 (m, 1H), 5.14 (s, 3H), 5.05 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.97-4.91 (m, 3H), 4.15-4.10 (m, 1H), 4.02-3.95 (m, 2H), 3.92 (d, J = 4.8Hz, 2H), 3.85-3.78 (m, 1H), 3.19-3.07 (m, 3H), 2.31-2.30 (m, 1H), 2.08-2.06 (m, 3H) , 1.34 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 1.17 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H); MS (m/z) 630.2 [M+ H]. Example 96 2-((3-(4-((2,1-Dioxyindolyltetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1 ,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionic acid (Compound 94)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例96的化合物以獲得範例95之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.51 (br, s, 1H) 7.47-7.46 (m, 3H), 7.38-7.32 (m, 4H), 7.17 (d,J = 2.4Hz, 1H), 7.08 (s, 2H), 7.05-7.00 (m, 1H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 4.84-4.77 (m, 3H), 4.71 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 3.98 (d,J = 5.7Hz, 2H), 3.73-3.70 (m, 1H), 3.20-3.16 (m, 2H), 3.10-3.06 (m, 2H), 2.16-2.12 (m, 3H),  1.78-1.74 (m, 2H), 1.15 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 3H);MS (m/z) 599.1 [M-H]。 範例97 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物95)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 96 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 96. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.51 (br, s, 1H) 7.47-7.46 (m, 3H), 7.38-7.32 (m, 4H), 7.17 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.08 (s, 2H), 7.05-7.00 (m, 1H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 4.84-4.77 (m, 3H), 4.71 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 3.98 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73-3.70 (m, 1H), 3.20-3.16 (m, 2H), 3.10-3.06 (m, 2H), 2.16-2.12 (m, 3H), 1.78-1.74 (m, 2H), 1.15 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H); MS (m/z) 599.1 [MH]. Example 97 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alk-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 95)

將在1,4-二噁烷(16 ml)與水(4 ml)中之乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(1 g, 2.37 mmol)、(4-氟-2-甲基苯)硼酸(0.731 g, 4.75 mmol)與K2 CO3 (0.984 g, 7.12 mmol)的反應混合物以超音波震盪5分鐘,並於氬氣環境下脫氣20分鐘。將四(三苯基膦)鈀(0)(0.128 g, 0.442 mmol)加至生成的溶液中,並且將混合物於80 ºC下攪拌4 h。在反應完成後,將反應混合物以乙酸乙酯(30 ml)與水(25 ml)稀釋並且經由矽藻土®濾墊過濾。將有機層經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮,並且經由快速層析法純化,以獲得無色液體之標題化合物(0.77 g)。產率:72.0 %;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):δ 1.26 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 2.25 (s, 3H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 4.19 (q, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 5.147 (s, 2H), 6.91-7.00 (m, 3H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.20 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.38-7.46 (m, 5H);MS:(m/z) 473.2 (M+Na)。 範例97a 2-((3-(4-((4'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣 (化合物95a)Ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane in 1,4-dioxane (16 ml) and water (4 ml) 3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner to the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (1 g, 2.37 mmol), (4-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)boronic acid (0.731 The reaction mixture of g, 4.75 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (0.984 g, 7.12 mmol) was vortexed for 5 min and then degassed under argon for 20 min. Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.128 g, 0.442 mmol) was added to the resulting solution, and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 4 h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (30 ml) and water (25 ml) and filtered through celite® filter pad. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium Yield: 72.0%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): δ 1.26 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 2.25 (s, 3H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 4.19 (q, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 5.147 (s, 2H), 6.91 -7.00 (m, 3H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.20 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.38-7.46 (m, 5H); MS: (m/z) 473.2 ( M+Na). Example 97a 2-((3-(4-((4'-Fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- Calcium 3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 95a)

經由按照如同方法A中所描述之鈣鹽製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物95。The title compound was prepared via the general procedure for the preparation of the calcium salt as described in Method A, using Compound 95.

1 H NMR (DMSOd6 , 300 MHz):δ   2.19 (s, 3H), 3.39 s, 2H), 4.65 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.84 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.09 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.16 (d, J = 9.5 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.28 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (s, 1H), 7.41-7.46 (m, 3H);MS:(m/z) 883.4 (M+H), 445 (M+Na)。 範例98 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-甲基噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物96) 1 H NMR (DMSOd 6 , 300 MHz): δ 2.19 (s, 3H), 3.39 s, 2H), 4.65 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.84 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.09 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.16 (d, J = 9.5 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (t, J = 7.5 Hz , 1H), 7.28 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (s, 1H), 7.41-7.46 (m, 3H); MS: (m/z) 883.4 (M+H), 445 (M+ Na). Example 98 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-methylthiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy) Acid ester (compound 96)

以如同範例97之化合物95之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(0.23 g, 0.55 mmol)與(4-甲基噻吩-2-基)硼酸(商業來源,0.16 g, 1.1 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 1.26 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 2.31 (s, 3H), 3.84 (s, 2H),  4.19 (q, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H),  4.88 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 6.89 (s, 1H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.16 (s, 1H), 7.35-7.43 (m, 4H), 7.57 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.66 (s, 1H);  MS (m/z) 461.3 (M+Na)。 範例98a 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-甲基噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣(化合物96a)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 95 of Example 97, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Reaction of oxy)acetate (0.23 g, 0.55 mmol) with (4-methylthiophen-2-yl)boronic acid (commercial source, 0.16 g, 1.1 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 1.26 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 2.31 (s, 3H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 4.19 (q, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 6.89 (s, 1H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.16 (s, 1H), 7.35-7.43 (m, 4H), 7.57 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.66 (s, 1H); MS (m/z) 461.3 (M+Na). Example 98a 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-methylthiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate) Compound 96a)

經由按照如同方法A中所描述之鈣鹽製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物96。1 H NMR (DMSOd6 , 300 MHz):δ 2.23 (s, 3H), 3.39 (s, 2H), 4.66 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.85 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.13 (s, 1H), 7.36-7.45 (m, 5H), 7.58 (d, J = 7.0 1H), 7.70 (s, 1H). 範例99 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物97)The title compound was prepared via the general procedure for the preparation of the calcium salt as described in Method A, using Compound 96. 1 H NMR (DMSOd 6 , 300 MHz): δ 2.23 (s, 3H), 3.39 (s, 2H), 4.66 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.85 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.13 (s, 1H), 7.36-7.45 (m, 5H), 7.58 (d, J = 7.0 1H), 7.70 (s, 1H) Example 99 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy) Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 97)

以如同範例85之化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(400 mg, 0.949 mmol)與(3-氟-2-甲基苯)硼酸(商業來源,220 mg, 1.429 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.49-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.36 (m, 3H), 7.30-7.29 (m,  1H), 7.23-7.16 (m, 1H), 7.05-7.00 (m, 4H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.20 (m, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 2.16 (d,J = 2.4, 3H), 1.24 (t, J = 7.2Hz, 3H);MS (m/z) 473.1 [M+ Na]。 範例100 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸(化合物98)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (400 mg, 0.949 mmol) and (3-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 220 mg, 1.429 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.49-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.36 (m, 3H), 7.30-7.29 (m, 1H) , 7.23-7.16 (m, 1H), 7.05-7.00 (m, 4H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.20 (m, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 2.16 (d, J = 2.4, 3H), 1.24 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS (m/z) 473.1 [M+ Na]. Example 100 2-((3-(4-((3'-Fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 98)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例99的化合物以獲得範例100之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 7.50-7.49 (m, 2H),7.42 (s, 1H), 7.38 (d,J = 5.1Hz, 2H), 7.32- 7.28 (m, 2H), 7.20-7.16 (m, 1H), 7.09 (d,J = 5.1 Hz, 3H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d,J = 4.2Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d,J = 4.2Hz, 2H), 3.74(s, 2H), 2.10 (s, 3H);MS (m/z) 445.4 [M+ Na]。 範例100a 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣(化合物98a)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 99 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 99. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 7.50-7.49 (m, 2H), 7.42 (s, 1H), 7.38 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 7.32- 7.28 (m, 2H), 7.20-7.16 (m, 1H), 7.09 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 3H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 4.2Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 4.2 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.10 (s, 3H); MS (m/z) 445.4 [M+ Na]. Example 100a 2-((3-(4-((3'-Fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane - Calcium 3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 98a)

經由按照如同方法A中所描述之鈣鹽製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物98。1 H NMR (DMSOd6 , 300 MHz):δ 2.50 (s, 3H), 3.35 (s, 2H), 4.64 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.84 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 7.03-7.07 (m, 3H), 7.17 (br s, 1H), 7.29 (br s, 2H), 7.42-7.47 (m, 5H);MS:(m/z) 445.1 (M + Na). 範例101 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物99)The title compound was prepared via the general procedure for the preparation of the calcium salt as described in Method A, using Compound 98. 1 H NMR (DMSOd 6 , 300 MHz): δ 2.50 (s, 3H), 3.35 (s, 2H), 4.64 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 4.84 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 7.03-7.07 (m, 3H), 7.17 (br s, 1H), 7.29 (br s, 2H), 7.42-7.47 (m, 5H); MS: (m/z) 445.1 ( M + Na). Example 101 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alk-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 99)

以如同範例85之化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例17的步驟1之化合物,150 mg, 0.368 mmol)與o-甲苯基硼酸(75.04 mg, 0.552 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.46-7.38 (m, 4H), 7.36-7.33 (m, 2H), 7.27-7.10 (m,  4H), 7.05 (d,J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d,J = 6.9 Hz  2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 2.27 (s, 3H);MS (m/z):  441.2 [M+ Na]。 範例102 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸(化合物100)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Reaction of oxy)acetate (compound of Step 1 of Example 17, 150 mg, 0.368 mmol) with o-tolylboronic acid (75.04 mg, 0.552 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.46-7.38 (m, 4H), 7.36-7.33 (m, 2H), 7.27-7.10 (m, 4H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H) , 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9 Hz 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 2.27 (s, 3H) ); MS (m/z): 441.2 [M+ Na]. Example 102 2-((3-(4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate (compound 100)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例101的化合物以獲得範例102之化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.44-7.34 (m, 4H), 7.31-7.29 (m, 4H), 7.27-7.24 (m, 2H), 7.06 (d,J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.98-4.91 (m, 4H), 3.87(s, 2H), 2.27(s, 3H);MS (m/z):  405.2 [M+ H]。 範例102a 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣(化合物100a)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 101 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 101. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.44-7.34 (m, 4H), 7.31-7.29 (m, 4H), 7.27-7.24 (m, 2H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H) , 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.98-4.91 (m, 4H), 3.87 (s, 2H), 2.27 (s, 3H); MS (m/z): 405.2 [M+H]. Example 102a 2-((3-(4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Calcium acetate (compound 100a)

經由按照如同方法B中所描述之鈣鹽製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物100。  產率:70%;1 H NMR (DMSOd6 , 300 MHz):δ 2.19 (s, 3H), 3.35 (s, 2H), 4.65 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.84 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.17-7.29 (m, 5H), 7.40-7.46 (m, 5H);MS:(m/z) 403 [M-H]。 範例103 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物101)The title compound was prepared via the general procedure prepared according to the calcium salt as described in Method B, using Compound 100. Yield: 70%; 1 H NMR (DMSOd 6 , 300 MHz): δ 2.19 (s, 3H), 3.35 (s, 2H), 4.65 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.84 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.17-7.29 (m, 5H), 7.40-7.46 (m, 5H); MS: (m/z) 403 [MH]. Example 103 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3'-chloro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alk-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 101)

以如同範例85之化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(100 mg, 0.24 mmol)與(3-氯-2-甲基苯)硼酸(商業來源,62.5 mg, 0.36 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.50 (s, 2H) , 7.40 (d, J = 8.7 Hz,  4H), 7.27 (s, 1H), 7.21-7.14 (m, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H),    5.15 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.21 (m, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.27 (s, 3H),  1.27(t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS (m/z): 489.2 [M+Na]。 範例104 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物102)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (100 mg, 0.24 mmol) and (3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 62.5 mg, 0.36 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.50 (s, 2H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 4H), 7.27 (s, 1H), 7.21-7.14 (m, 2H), 7.05 (d , J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.21 (m, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.27 (s, 3H), 1.27 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS (m/z): 489.2 [M+Na]. Example 104 2-((3-(4-((3'-Chloro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 102)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例103的化合物以獲得範例104之化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.45 -7.47 (m, 2H), 7.37-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.31 (s, 2H),7.27 (s, 1H), 7.13-7.21(m, 2H), 7.05 (d, J=8.4Hz, 2H) , 5.14 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.99 (m, 4H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 2.88 (s, 3H);MS (m/z) 437.1 [M-1]。 範例104a 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣 (化合物102a)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 103 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 103. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.45 -7.47 (m, 2H), 7.37-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.31 (s, 2H), 7.27 (s, 1H), 7.13-7.21 (m, 2H), 7.05 (d, J=8.4Hz, 2H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.99 (m, 4H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 2.88 (s, 3H); MS (m/z ) 437.1 [M-1]. Example 104a 2-((3-(4-((3'-Chloro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- Calcium 3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 102a)

經由按照如同方法B中所描述之鈣鹽製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物102。1 H NMR (DMSOd6 , 300 MHz):δ 2.20 (s, 3H), 3.39 (s, 2H), 4.64 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.84 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.17 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.28-7.30 (m, 3H), 7.39-7.48 (m, 5H);MS:(m/z) 437 [M-H]。 範例105 乙基-2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物103) 步驟1:4-(羥甲基)四氫-2H-噻喃 1,1-二氧化物之合成The title compound was prepared via the general procedure prepared according to the calcium salt as described in Method B, using Compound 102. 1 H NMR (DMSOd 6 , 300 MHz): δ 2.20 (s, 3H), 3.39 (s, 2H), 4.64 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.84 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.17 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.28-7.30 (m, 3H), 7.39-7.48 (m, 5H); MS :(m/z) 437 [MH]. Example 105 Ethyl-2-((3-(4-((2,1-dioxy)yltetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy) -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 103) Step 1: 4-(hydroxymethyl) Synthesis of tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran 1,1-dioxide

將BH3 .DMS(27.8 ml, 293 mmol)於37 °C、50分鐘的時間內加至DCM(450 ml)中之四氫-2H-噻喃-4-羧酸 1,1-二氧化物(商業來源, 43.5 g, 244 mmol)的攪拌溶液中,並且將反應混合物在相同溫度下攪拌2.5 h。在20分鐘的時間內加入水(34 ml)中之氟化鉀(17.02 g, 293 mmol),並且將反應混合物於37 °C下攪拌2 h。分離有機層,並且以DCM清洗水層。經由硫酸鈉乾燥有機層。將溶劑蒸發並且將殘餘物溶解於DCM(76 ml)與甲基叔丁基醚(350 ml),並且將混合物攪拌50分鐘,冷卻至0°C,並且過濾及乾燥,以獲得白色固體粉末之標題化合物(32.8 g, 200 mmol)。產率:82 %;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 4.66 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 3.28 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 3.149-2.972 (m, 4H), 2.01 (d, J = 12.9 Hz, 2H), 1.676-1.50 (m, 3H);MS:(m/z) 162.8 (M-H), 187.1 (M+Na)。 步驟2:乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成Add BH 3 .DMS (27.8 ml, 293 mmol) to tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-carboxylic acid 1,1-dioxide in DCM (450 ml) at 37 ° C for 50 min. (Commercial source, 43.5 g, 244 mmol) in a stirred solution and the reaction mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 2.5 h. Potassium fluoride (17.02 g, 293 mmol) in water (34 ml) was added over a 20 min period and the mixture was stirred at 37 ° C for 2 h. The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was washed with DCM. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated and the residue was crystalljjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjs The title compound (32.8 g, 200 mmol). Yield: 82%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 4.66 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 3.28 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 3.149-2.972 (m, 4H) , 2.01 (d, J = 12.9 Hz, 2H), 1.676-1.50 (m, 3H); MS: (m/z) 162.8 (MH), 187.1 (M+Na). Step 2: Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Synthesis of alk-3-yl)oxy)acetate

將在水(20 ml)與1,4-二噁烷(50 ml)的溶劑混合物中之乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(5 g, 11.87 mmol)、(2-氯-4-羥苯基)硼酸(4.09 g, 23.74 mmol)與K2 CO3 (4.10 g, 29.7 mmol)的混合物於室溫下以超音波震盪10分鐘,並且在氬氣氣球的環境下脫氣40分鐘。加入四(三苯基膦)鈀(0)(2.74 g, 2.374 mmol)並且再度以氬氣吹氣20分鐘。將反應混合物於80 °C下加熱3 h。在反應完成之後,將反應混合物經由矽藻土®濾墊過濾,並以乙酸乙酯(200 ml)清洗。以水、鹽水清洗有機層,經由硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮並以快速管柱層析法純化,以獲得無色膠體之標題化合物(5.08 g, 10.83 mmol)。產率:91 %;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.52 (s, 1H), 7.49-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.24 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.00 (d, J = 2.7 Hz,1H), 6.84 (dd, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.90 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.22 (q, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 1.28 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 491.1 (M+Na)。 步驟3:乙基-2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成Ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxy) in a solvent mixture of water (20 ml) and 1,4-dioxane (50 ml) Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (5 g, 11.87 mmol), (2-chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl) A mixture of boric acid (4.09 g, 23.74 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (4.10 g, 29.7 mmol) was spun for 10 minutes at room temperature and degassed for 40 minutes in an argon balloon atmosphere. Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (2.74 g, 2.374 mmol) was added and the air was again blown with argon for 20 minutes. The reaction mixture was heated at 80 °C for 3 h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was filtered and evaporated from ethyl acetate (200 ml). The organic layer was washed with EtOAc EtOAc m. Yield: 91%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.52 (s, 1H), 7.49-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.24 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.00 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.84 (dd, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 5.14 (s, 2H) , 5.03 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.90 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.22 (q, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 1.28 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 491.1 (M+Na). Step 3: Ethyl-2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxy)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy) Synthesis of -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

將DMF(15 ml)中之乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(步驟3的化合物,1.5 g, 3.20 mmol)、(1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲基 4-甲基苯磺酸酯(範例95步驟1之化合物,1.069 g, 3.36 mmol)以及Cs2 CO3 (1.56 g, 4.80 mmol)的混合物於85 °C加熱1.5 h。在反應完成之後,將反應混合物經由矽藻土®濾墊過濾並且以DMF(10 ml)清洗。濃縮濾液並以EtOAc萃取,以水、鹽水清洗有機層,經由硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮並且經由快速管柱層析法純化,以獲得無色半固體之標題化合物(1.68 g, 2.73 mmol)。產率:85 %;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ  7.492-7.453 (m, 3H), 7.396-7.367 (m, 3H), 7.305 (s, 1H), 7.058-7.017 (m, 3H), 6.899 (dd, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 5.147 (s, 2H), 5.026 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.885 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.217 (q, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.920 (d, J = 4.5 Hz, 2H), 3.834 (s, 2H), 3.192-3.030 (m, 4H), 2.339-2.303 (m, 2H), 2.080-2.063 (m, 3H), 1.280 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H);MS (m/z) 616.3 (M+H), 614.4 (M-H)。 範例106 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物104)Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)benzene in DMF (15 ml) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of step 3, 1.5 g, 3.20 mmol), (1,1-dioxyindolyltetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl) A mixture of methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (Compound of Example 95 Step 1, 1.069 g, 3.36 mmol) and Cs 2 CO 3 (1.56 g, 4.80 mmol) was heated at 85 ° C for 1.5 h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was filtered thru EtOAc (EtOAc) pad. The filtrate was concentrated and dried with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAcjjjjjjjjjjj Yield: 85%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.492-7.453 (m, 3H), 7.396-7.367 (m, 3H), 7.305 (s, 1H), 7.058-7.017 (m, 3H) ), 6.899 (dd, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 5.147 (s, 2H), 5.026 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.885 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.217 (q, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.920 (d, J = 4.5 Hz, 2H), 3.834 (s, 2H), 3.192-3.030 (m, 4H), 2.339-2.303 (m, 2H), 2.080-2.063 (m, 3H), 1.280 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H); MS (m/z) 616.3 (M+H), 614.4 (MH). Example 106 2-((3-(4-((2,1-Dioxy-4'-((1,1-dioxy)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1 ,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 104)

將在水(4 ml)中之NaOH(0.020 g, 0.512 mmol)的溶液加至THF(10 ml)中之乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物103,0.21 g, 0.341 mmol)的溶液中,接著加入MeOH(2 ml)。將反應混合物攪拌大約90分鐘。在反應完成後,將反應混合物濃縮,並且將殘餘物懸浮於水(10 ml)中,並且以10% HCl使pH呈酸性的。將殘餘物以乙酸乙酯萃取,以水和鹽水清洗。經由硫酸鈉乾燥有機層,並濃縮,以獲得白色固體之標題化合物(0.19 g, 0.324 mmol)。產率:95 %;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ  12.623 (s, 1H), 7.651-7.545 (m, 1H), 7.471-7.462 (m, 3H), 7.390-7.317 (m, 3H), 7.166 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.095 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.039 (dd, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 5.188 (s, 2H), 4.819 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 4.756 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 3.984 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.744 (s, 2H), 3.242-3.061 (m, 4H), 2.166-2.124 (m, 3H), 1.828-1.747 (m, 2H), MS (m/z) 637.4 (M+Na), 616.3 (M+H), 614.2 (M-H). 範例106a 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣 (化合物104a)A solution of NaOH (0.020 g, 0.512 mmol) in water (4 ml) was added to ethyl 2-((3-(4-(2)-chloro-4'-) in THF (10 ml) (1,1-dioxy-ionic tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane To a solution of alkin-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 103, 0.21 g, 0.341 mmol), followed by MeOH (2 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred for approximately 90 minutes. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was concentrated, and the residue was suspended in water (10 ml), and the pH was acidified with 10% HCl. The residue was extracted with ethyl acetate and washed with water and brine. The organic layer was dried with EtOAc EtOAcjjjjjj Yield: 95%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 12.623 (s, 1H), 7.651-7.545 (m, 1H), 7.471-7.462 (m, 3H), 7.390-7.317 (m, 3H ), 7.166 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.095 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.039 (dd, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 5.188 (s, 2H), 4.819 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 4.756 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 3.984 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.744 (s, 2H), 3.242-3.061 (m, 4H), 2.166-2.124 (m, 3H), 1.828-1.747 (m, 2H), MS (m/z) 637.4 (M+Na), 616.3 (M+H), 614.2 (MH). Example 106a 2-((3-(4) -((2'-chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxy)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3- Calcium (meth)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 104a)

經由按照如同方法B中所描述之鈣鹽製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物104。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ  7.458-7.410 (m, 5H), 7.331-7.302 (m, 2H), 7.159 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.055-7.001 (m, 3H), 5.159 (s, 2H), 4.852 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.659 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.974 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.392 (s, 2H), 3.243-3.055 (m, 4H), 2.160-2.118 (m, 3H), 1.823-1.742 (m, 2H);MS:(m/z) M-H 585, M+Na 609.2。 範例107 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(3,5-二甲基異噁唑-4-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物105)The title compound was prepared via the general procedure prepared according to the calcium salt as described in Method B, using Compound 104. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 7.458-7.410 (m, 5H), 7.331-7.302 (m, 2H), 7.159 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.055-7.001 (m, 3H), 5.159 (s, 2H), 4.852 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.659 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.974 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.392 (s, 2H), 3.243-3.055 (m, 4H), 2.160-2.118 (m, 3H), 1.823-1.742 (m, 2H); MS: (m/z) MH 585, M+Na 609.2. Example 107 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-(3,5-dimethylisoxazol-4-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) )oxy)acetate (compound 105)

將在二噁烷(8 mL)與水(2 mL)的溶劑混合物中之乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(0.250 g, 0.593 mmol)、(3,5-二甲基異噁唑-4-基)硼酸(商業來源,0.100 g, 0.712 mmol)與碳酸氫鈉(0.100 g, 1.187 mmol)的反應混合物以吹入氬氣脫氣20分鐘。加入四(三苯基膦)鈀(0)(0.017 g, 0.059 mmol)並且再度將反應混合物脫氣5分鐘。讓反應混合物於80 °C下加熱3 h。在反應完成之後,移除溶劑,並將殘餘物以乙酸乙酯萃取。以水、鹽水清洗有機層,濃縮並以快速管柱層析法純化,以獲得無色半固體之標題化合物(0.045 g, 0.103 mmol)。產率:17.33 %;1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3 ): δ 7.51 (s,1H), 7.49 (d,J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (d,J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.32 (s, 1H), 7.27 (m, 1H), 7.04 (d,J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.21 (q,J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 2.40 (s, 3H), 2.27 (s, 3H), 1.27 (t,J = 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) (ESI) 460.9 [M+Na]。 範例107a 2-((3-(4-((3-(3,5-二甲基異噁唑-4-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣 (化合物105a)Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane) in a solvent mixture of dioxane (8 mL) and water (2 mL) 3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner to the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (0.250 g, 0.593 mmol), (3,5-dimethylisoxazole-4-yl) The reaction mixture of boric acid (commercial source, 0.100 g, 0.712 mmol) and sodium bicarbonate (0.100 g, 1.187 mmol) was degassed with argon gas for 20 minutes. Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.017 g, 0.059 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was again degassed for 5 min. The reaction mixture was heated at 80 °C for 3 h. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was removed and the residue was extracted ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with EtOAc EtOAc m. Yield: 17.33%; 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.51 (s, 1H), 7.49 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.32 (s, 1H), 7.27 (m, 1H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.21 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 2.40 (s, 3H), 2.27 (s, 3H), 1.27 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H) ;MS: (m/z) (ESI) 460.9 [M+Na]. Example 107a 2-((3-(4-(3-(3,5-Dimethylisoxazol-4-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Calcium acetate (compound 105a)

經由按照如同方法A中所描述之鈣鹽製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物105。1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3 ): δ  7.49-7.40 (m, 5H), 7.35 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (d,J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 4.85 (d,J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.65 (d,J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.35 (s, 2H), 2.37 (s, 3H), 2.19 (s, 3H);MS:(m/z) 857.3 [M+H]。 範例108 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-(羥甲基)噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物106) 步驟1:乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成The title compound was prepared via the general procedure prepared according to the calcium salt as described in Method A, using Compound 105. 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.49-7.40 (m, 5H), 7.35 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.18 (s, 2H) ), 4.85 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.65 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.35 (s, 2H), 2.37 (s, 3H), 2.19 (s, 3H); MS: ( m/z) 857.3 [M+H]. Example 108 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-(hydroxymethyl))thiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate (Compound 106) Step 1: Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaboron) Synthesis of cyclo-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

以如同範例51步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備標題化合物。使用乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯取代經由按照範例17中描述的程序獲得的甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯。 步驟2:乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-(羥甲基)噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 51. Substitution with ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate was carried out via the procedure described in Example 17 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate was obtained. Step 2: Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-(hydroxymethyl))thiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) Synthesis of oxy)acetate

將在DMF(2 ml)與水(0.2 ml)中之乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(0.2 gm, 0.427 mmol)、(5-溴噻吩-2-基)甲醇(0.1 g, 0.518 mmol)與NaHCO3 (0.108 g, 1.286 mmol)的溶液或懸浮液在氬氣氣球的環境下以超音波震盪脫氣。加入四(三苯基膦)鈀(0)(0.048 gm, 0.042 mmol)並且將混合物於100o C下攪拌15 h。在反應完成之後,將反應混合物以冰水平息,並以乙酸乙酯萃取。以鹽水清洗有機層,經由硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮並以快速管柱層析法純化,以獲得無色半固體之標題化合物(0.050 gm)。產率:26%;1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3 ):  δ 7.68 (m, 2H), 7.49 (m, 2H), 7.39 (d, J = 7.4 Hz, 2H), 7.20 (d, J = 3.3 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.99 (d, J = 3.3 Hz, 1H), 5.11 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d, J = 6.9, Hz, 2H), 4.87 (m, 4H), 4.20 (q, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 1.26 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 477.3 (M+Na)。 範例108a 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-(羥甲基)噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣 (化合物106a)Ethyl 2-((3-(4-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-)) in DMF (2 ml) and water (0.2 ml) Oxoborolan-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (0.2 gm, 0.427 mmol), (5-bromothiophen-2-yl) A solution or suspension of methanol (0.1 g, 0.518 mmol) and NaHCO 3 (0.108 g, 1.286 mmol) was degassed by ultrasonic vibration in an argon balloon atmosphere. Tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0) (0.048 gm, 0.042 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at 100 o C 15 h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was taken up in ice and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with EtOAc (EtOAc m. Yield: 26%; 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.68 (m, 2H), 7.49 (m, 2H), 7.39 (d, J = 7.4 Hz, 2H), 7.20 (d, J = 3.3 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.99 (d, J = 3.3 Hz, 1H), 5.11 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d, J = 6.9, Hz, 2H), 4.87 (m, 4H), 4.20 (q, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 1.26 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 477.3 (M+Na ). Example 108a 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-(hydroxymethyl))thiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy) Calcium acetate (compound 106a)

經由按照如同方法A中所描述之鈣鹽製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物106.1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3 ): δ  7.67 (s, 1H), 7.60 (d,J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (m, 5H), 7.07 (d,J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 6.96 (s, 1H), 5.70 (s, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.85 (d,J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.66 (m, 4H);MS:(m/z)891.3 [M+H]。 範例109  乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-(羥甲基)噻唑-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物107) 步驟1:乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成Was prepared via the preparation of a calcium salt according to the general procedure as described in Method A of the title compound, using Compound 106. 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl 3): δ 7.67 (s, 1H), 7.60 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (m, 5H), 7.07 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 6.96 (s, 1H), 5.70 (s, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.85 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.66 (m, 4H); MS: (m/z) 891.3 [M+H]. Example 109 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-(4-(4-(hydroxymethyl)thiazol-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate (Compound 107) Step 1: Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaboron) Synthesis of cyclo-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

以如同範例51步驟1的化合物之類似方式製備標題化合物。使用乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯取代經由按照如同範例17中所描述的程序獲得的甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯。 步驟2:乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-(羥甲基)噻唑-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 51. Substitution with ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate was carried out as described in Example 17 The procedure for obtaining methyl 2-((3-(4-(3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate. Step 2: Ethyl 2-((3-(4-(4-(4-(hydroxymethyl)thiazol-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) Synthesis of oxy)acetate

將在二噁烷(20 ml)與水(5 ml)的溶劑混合物中之乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(步驟1的化合物,10.25 g, 0.534 mmol)、(2-溴噻唑-4-基)甲醇(商業來源,0.104 g, 0.534 mmol)與K2 CO3 (0.148 g, 1.068 mmol)的溶液以超音波震盪30分鐘,並且在氬氣環境下脫氣20分鐘。加入四(三苯基膦)鈀(0)(10.79 mg, 0.037 mmol)並且再度將反應混合物脫氣20分鐘。將反應混合物加熱至80 °C達5 h。在反應完成之後,將反應混合物以乙酸乙酯與水稀釋。以鹽水(30 ml)清洗有機層,經由硫酸鈉乾燥並濃縮,以獲得標題化合物(0.055 g, 0.121 mmol)。產率:22.62 %。 範例109a 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-(羥甲基)噻唑-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣 (化合物107a)Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(4)4,5,5-tetramethyl-1) in a solvent mixture of dioxane (20 ml) and water (5 ml) 3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of step 1, 10.25 g, 0.534 mmol) a solution of (2-bromothiazol-4-yl)methanol (commercial source, 0.104 g, 0.534 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (0.148 g, 1.068 mmol) was spun for 30 minutes with an ultrasonic wave and was taken off under argon. Gas for 20 minutes. Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (10.79 mg, 0.037 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was again degassed for 20 min. The reaction mixture was heated to 80 °C for 5 h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and water. The organic layer was washed with EtOAc EtOAc m. Yield: 22.62%. Example 109a 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-(hydroxymethyl)thiazol-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy) Calcium acetate (compound 107a)

經由按照如同方法A中所描述之鈣鹽製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物107。1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3 ):  δ 8.02 (s, 1H), 7.88 (d,J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.57 (d,J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 7.48 (s, 1H), 7.44 (d,J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.07 (d,J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.46 (br s, 1H), 5.21 (s, 2H), 4.83 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.64 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 3.24 (s, 2H);MS (m/z)893.3 [M+H]。 範例110 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物108) 步驟1:3-((4-溴-3-(三氟甲基)苯氧基)甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲醇之合成The title compound was prepared via the general procedure as described for the calcium salt as described in Method A, using Compound 107. 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.02 (s, 1H), 7.88 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.57 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.48 (s, 1H), 7.44 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.07 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.46 (br s, 1H), 5.21 (s, 2H), 4.83 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H) , 4.64 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 3.24 (s, 2H); MS (m/z) 893.3 [M+H]. Example 110 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4-(hydroxymethyl))oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methoxy)-2'-(trifluoromethyl) -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 108) Step 1: 3-((4- Synthesis of bromo-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)methyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)methanol

將4-溴-3-(三氟甲基)酚(商業來源,0.2 g, 0.83 mmol)、(3-(溴甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲醇(商業來源,0.18 g, 0.994 mmol)與碳酸鉀(0.115 g, 0.994 mmol)的混合物於80 °C下無水乙腈(4 ml)中攪拌4 h。將反應混合物以EtOAc(20 ml)稀釋。過濾固體,以EtOAc清洗。將濾液濃縮並以快速管柱層析法純化為半固體物(0.27 g)。產率:95%;1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3 ) δ (ppm): 7.63 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (s, 1H), 7.0 (dd, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 4.620 (m, 4H), 4.274 (s, 2H), 4.065 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 2H);MS:m/z 341.2 [M+], 340.7 [M-H]。 步驟2:乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成4-Bromo-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenol (commercial source, 0.2 g, 0.83 mmol), (3-(bromomethyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methanol (commercial source, 0.18 g, A mixture of 0.994 mmol) and potassium carbonate (0.115 g, 0.994 mmol) was stirred in anhydrous acetonitrile (4 ml) at 80 ° C for 4 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc (20 mL). The solid was filtered and washed with EtOAc. The filtrate was concentrated and purified to a semi-solid (0.27 g) by flash column chromatography. Yield: 95%; 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 7.63 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (s, 1H), 7.0 (dd, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H ), 4.620 (m, 4H), 4.274 (s, 2H), 4.065 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 2H); MS: m/z 341.2 [M+], 340.7 [MH]. Step 2: Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4)-((3-(hydroxymethyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methoxy)-2'-(trifluoromethyl) Synthesis of -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

將在DMF(15 ml)與水(1 ml)的溶劑混合物中之乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例109步驟1的化合物,0.162 g, 0.346 mmol)、(3-((4-溴-3-(三氟甲基)苯氧基)甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲醇(步驟1的化合物,0.13 g, 0.381 mmol)與K2 CO3 (0.144 g, 1.039 mmol)的反應混合物以超音波震盪5分鐘,並且以氬氣脫氣20分鐘。加入四(三苯基膦)鈀(0)(10.01 mg, 0.035 mmol)並且讓混合物於80 °C下加熱2 h。在反應完成之後,將反應混合物以乙酸乙酯與水稀釋,並且經由矽藻土®濾墊過濾。分離有機層並以鹽水清洗,經由硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮並以快速管柱層析法純化,以獲得無色半固體之標題化合物(23 mg, 0.038 mmol)。產率:11%;1 H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3 ): δ 7.47 (m, 2H), 7.38 (m, 4H), 7.32 (m, 2H), 7.15 (d, J = 8Hz , 1H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 5.06 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.5Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.5Hz, 2H), 4.65 (q, 6.5Hz, 4H), 4.34 (s, 2H), 4.20 (q, J = 7Hz, 2H), 4.10 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 2H), 1.39 (t, J = 7Hz, 3H). 範例110a 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣 (化合物108a)Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,3,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5 2-Dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Example 109 Step 1 compound, 0.162 g, 0.346 mmol) (3-((4-bromo-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy)methyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)methanol (compound of step 1, 0.13 g, 0.381 mmol) with K 2 the reaction CO 3 (0.144 g, 1.039 mmol) the mixture was shaken for 5 minutes to ultrasound and degassed with argon for 20 min. Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (10.01 mg, 0.035 mmol) was added and the mixture was heated at 80 °C for 2 h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and water and filtered thru EtOAc. The organic layer was separated, washed with EtOAc EtOAc m. Yield: 11%; 1 H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.47 (m, 2H), 7.38 (m, 4H), 7.32 (m, 2H), 7.15 (d, J = 8 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 5.06 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.5Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.5Hz, 2H), 4.65 (q, 6.5Hz, 4H), 4.34 (s, 2H), 4.20 (q, J = 7Hz, 2H), 4.10 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 2H), 1.39 (t, J = 7Hz, 3H). Example 110a 2- ((3-(4-((4'-((3-(Hydroxymethyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methoxy)-2'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1' -biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid calcium (compound 108a)

經由按照如同方法A中所描述之鈣鹽製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物108。1 H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3 ): δ  7.48 (m, 2H), 7.42 (d,J = 8 Hz, 2H), 7.35 (d,J = 12Hz, 4H), 7.25 (d, 1H), 7.04 (D,J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 5.11 (t, 2H), 4.84 (d,J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.63 (d,J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.46 (d,J = 6Hz, 2H), 4.42 (d, J=6Hz, 2H), 4.27 (s, 2H), 3.74 (d,J = 4.5 Hz, 2H)。 範例111 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-雙(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物109)The title compound was prepared via the general procedure prepared according to the calcium salt as described in Method A, using Compound 108. 1 H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.48 (m, 2H), 7.42 (d, J = 8 Hz, 2H), 7.35 (d, J = 12 Hz, 4H), 7.25 (d, 1H), 7.04 (D, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 5.11 (t, 2H), 4.84 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.63 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.46 (d, J = 6Hz, 2H), 4.42 (d, J=6Hz, 2H), 4.27 (s, 2H), 3.74 (d, J = 4.5 Hz, 2H). Example 111 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-bis(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 109)

以如同範例85之化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(100 mg, 0.24 mmol)與(2,6-雙(三氟甲基)苯基)硼酸(商業來源,25 mg, 0.36 mmol)的反應。The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (100 mg, 0.24 mmol) and (2,6-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)boronic acid (commercial source) , 25 mg, 0.36 mmol) of the reaction.

1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 8.03 (s, 1H), 7.87 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.32-7.52 (m, 7H) 7.04 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H),  5.15 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d,J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d,J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.21 (m, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H),  1.27 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 577.2 [M+Na] 範例112 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-雙(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物110) 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 8.03 (s, 1H), 7.87 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.32-7.52 (m, 7H) 7.04 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H) , 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.21 (m, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 1.27 ( t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 577.2 [M+Na] Example 112 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-bis(trifluoromethyl))- [1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 110)

將LiOH(27.2 mg, 0.64 mmol)加至THF:MeOH(1:4)中的乙基 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-雙(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物109, 70 mg, 0.12 mmol)之攪拌溶液中,並且將反應混合物於RT下攪拌3 h。移除溶劑,以飽和NH4 Cl溶液酸化(pH 6-6.5)反應混合物,並以乙酸乙酯萃取。以鹽水清洗有機層,經由硫酸鈉乾燥並且濃縮,以獲得白色固體之標題化合物(40 mg)。產率:58.7 %;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 8.02 (s, 1H), 7.87 (d, J=7.8 Hz,1H), 7.46-7.53 (m, 3H), 7.40 (s, 1H), 7.31-7.34 (m, 3H), 7.07 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.99 (m, 4H), 3.87 (s, 2H);MS:(m/z) 525.2 [M-1]。 範例112a 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-雙(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣 (化合物110a)Adding LiOH (27.2 mg, 0.64 mmol) to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-bis(trifluoromethyl))-[1] in THF:MeOH (1:4) , a stirred solution of 1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 109, 70 mg, 0.12 mmol), and The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 3 h. The solvent was removed, the reaction mixture was acidified with saturated NH 4 Cl solution (pH 6-6.5), and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with EtOAc EtOAc m. Yield: 58.7 %; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 8.02 (s, 1H), 7.87 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.46-7.53 (m, 3H), 7.40 (s, 1H), 7.31-7.34 (m, 3H) , 7.07 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.99 (m, 4H), 3.87 (s, 2H); MS: ( m/z) 525.2 [M-1]. Example 112a 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-bis(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycarbonyl Butane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid calcium (compound 110a)

經由按照如同方法B中所描述之鈣鹽製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物110。1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3 ): δ 8.13 (d,J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.68 (d,J = 7.8Hz, 1H), 7.57 (m, 2H), 7.43 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 7.33 (d,J = 7.2, Hz, 2H), 7.05 (d,J =  8.7Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.85 (d,J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.66 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.41 (s, 2H);MS:(m/z) 549.1 [M+Na]。 範例113 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-氰基-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物111) 步驟 1: 4-氰基-2-甲基苯基 三氟甲烷磺酸酯之合成The title compound was prepared via the general procedure prepared according to the calcium salt as described in Method B, using Compound 110. 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.13 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.68 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.57 (m, 2H), 7.43 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.33 (d, J = 7.2, Hz, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.85 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.66 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.41 (s, 2H); MS: (m/z) 549.1 [M+Na]. Example 113 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-cyano-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxyl) Butan-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 111) Step 1: Synthesis of 4-cyano-2-methylphenyltrifluoromethanesulfonate

將苯胺三氟甲磺酸酯(1.44 g, 4.03 mmol)加至無水DCM(8 ml)中之4-羥基-3-甲基苯甲腈(商業來源,0.45 g, 3.38 mmol)與三乙胺(0.708 ml, 5.08 mmol)的攪拌溶液中,並且將混合物於RT下攪拌隔夜。將反應混合物以二乙醚(50 ml)稀釋,以水、鹽水清洗,經由硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮,並且以快速管柱層析法純化,以獲得無色半固體之標題化合物(0.43 g)。產率:48%;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.655 (s, 1H), 7.62 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.408 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 1H), 2.445 (s, 3H);MS:(m/z) 265.9 (M+H). 步驟2:乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-氰基-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成Add aniline triflate (1.44 g, 4.03 mmol) to 4-hydroxy-3-methylbenzonitrile (commercial source, 0.45 g, 3.38 mmol) and triethylamine in anhydrous DCM (8 mL) (0.708 ml, 5.08 mmol) was stirred in a solution and the mixture was stirred overnight at RT. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc EtOAc m. Yield: 48%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.655 (s, 1H), 7.62 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.408 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 2.445 (s, 3H); MS: (m/z) 265.9 (M+H). Step 2: Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4')-cyano-2'-methyl-[1 Synthesis of 1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

以如同範例109之化合物107之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(0.44 g, 0.943 mmol)與4-氰基-2-甲基苯基 三氟甲烷磺酸酯(步驟1之化合物,0.30 g, 1.13 mmol)的反應。產率:37%;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ  7.57-7.48 (m, 5H), 7.40-7.32 (m, 4H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.14 (s, J = 6.9 Hz, 2 H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H),4.21 (q, J = 7.3 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.28 (s, 3H), 1.94 (s, 2H), 1.27 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 480.1 [M+Na]。 範例113a 2-((3-(4-((4'-氰基-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣 (化合物111a)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 107 of Example 109, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3)))) Dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (0.44 g, 0.943 mmol) with 4-cyano-2-yl Reaction of phenyltrifluoromethanesulfonate (compound of Step 1, 0.30 g, 1.13 mmol). Yield: 37%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.57-7.48 (m, 5H), 7.40-7.32 (m, 4H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.14 ( s, J = 6.9 Hz, 2 H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.21 (q, J = 7.3 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.28 (s, 3H), 1.94 (s, 2H), 1.27 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 480.1 [M+Na]. Example 113a 2-((3-(4-((4'-Cyano-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Calcium-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 111a)

經由按照如同方法A中所描述之鈣鹽製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物111。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ 7.80 (m, 2H), 7.495-7.334 (m, J = 7.5 Hz, 7H), 7.052 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.84 (m, J = 6.3 Hz, 2H), 4.65 (m, J = 6 Hz, 2H), 2.23 (s, 2H), 2.18 (s, 3H). 範例114 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物112)The title compound was prepared via the general procedure for the preparation of the calcium salt as described in Method A, using Compound 111. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 7.80 (m, 2H), 7.495-7.334 (m, J = 7.5 Hz, 7H), 7.052 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 5.17 (s , 2H), 4.84 (m, J = 6.3 Hz, 2H), 4.65 (m, J = 6 Hz, 2H), 2.23 (s, 2H), 2.18 (s, 3H). Example 114 Ethyl 2-(( 3-(4-((3-(5-(hydroxymethyl))-3-methylthiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy) Acid ester (compound 112)

如同範例110之化合物108之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例109的步驟1之化合物,0.44 g, 0.943 mmol)與(5-溴-4-甲基噻吩-2-基)甲醇(商業來源,0.290 g, 1.4 mmol)的反應。產率:53 %;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.95 (s, 1H), 7.65 (m, J = 18.6 Hz, 1H),7.45-7.357 (m, J = 28 Hz, 6H), 7.09 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.8 (s, 1H), 5.48 (t, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 5.2 (s, 2H), 4.82-4.75 (m, J = 19.8 Hz, 4H), 4.59 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 4.06-3.997 (m, J = 21.3 Hz, 2H), 3.8 (s, 1H), 2.3 (s, 3H), 1.17 (t, J = 20.7 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 491.5 [M+Na]。 範例114a 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣 (化合物112a)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 108 of Example 110, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5,4-tetramethyl-1,3,2-) Oxoborolan-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound of Example 1 of Example 109, 0.44 g, 0.943 mmol) Reaction of 5-bromo-4-methylthiophen-2-yl)methanol (commercial source, 0.290 g, 1.4 mmol). Yield: 53%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.95 (s, 1H), 7.65 (m, J = 18.6 Hz, 1H), 7.45-7.357 (m, J = 28 Hz, 6H) , 7.09 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.8 (s, 1H), 5.48 (t, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 5.2 (s, 2H), 4.82-4.75 (m, J = 19.8 Hz, 4H), 4.59 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 4.06-3.997 (m, J = 21.3 Hz, 2H), 3.8 (s, 1H), 2.3 (s, 3H), 1.17 (t, J = 20.7 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 491.5 [M+Na]. Example 114a 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-(hydroxymethyl))-3-methylthiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3- Calcium acetate (compound 112a)

經由按照如同方法A中所描述之鈣鹽製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物112。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ  7.48 (s, 2H), 7.43-7.413 (m, J=7.8 Hz, 4H), 7.06 (d, J = 8 Hz, 2H), 6.88 (s, 1H), 5.56 (brs, 2H),5.18 (s, 2H), 4.84 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 2H), 4.66 (d, J = 6 Hz, 2H), 4.57 (s, 2H), 2.2 (s, 3H);MS:(m/z) 463.2 [M+Na] (母體酸之質量)。 範例115 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-甲基噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物113)The title compound was prepared via the general procedure prepared according to the calcium salt as described in Method A, using Compound 112. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 7.48 (s, 2H), 7.43-7.413 (m, J = 7.8 Hz, 4H), 7.06 (d, J = 8 Hz, 2H), 6.88 (s , 1H), 5.56 (brs, 2H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 4.84 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 2H), 4.66 (d, J = 6 Hz, 2H), 4.57 (s, 2H), 2.2 (s, 3H); MS: (m/z) 463.2 [M+Na] (mass of the parent acid). Example 115 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-(5-methylthiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy) Acid ester (compound 113)

將在1,4-二噁烷(20 ml)與水(5 ml)的溶劑混合物中之乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(1.11 g, 2.64 mmol)、(5-甲基噻吩-2-基)硼酸(商業來源,0.75 g, 5.28 mmol)與K2 CO3 (0.913 g, 6.6 mmol)的反應混合物以超音波震盪並且使用氬氣氣球脫氣20分鐘。加入四(三苯基膦)鈀(0)(0.076 g, 0.264 mmol),並且將反應混合物再次脫氣20分鐘。將反應混合物於80 °C下加熱3 h。在反應完成之後,將反應混合物以乙酸乙酯(50 ml)與水(20 ml)稀釋,並且經由矽藻土®濾墊過濾。以水、鹽水清洗有機層,經由硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮並且在下一步驟中使用。 範例115a 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-甲基噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣 (化合物113a)Ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxy) in a solvent mixture of 1,4-dioxane (20 ml) and water (5 ml) Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (1.11 g, 2.64 mmol), (5-methylthiophen-2-yl) A reaction mixture of boric acid (commercial source, 0.75 g, 5.28 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (0.913 g, 6.6 mmol) was spun in an ultrasonic wave and degassed using an argon balloon for 20 minutes. Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (0.076 g, 0.264 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was again degassed for 20 min. The reaction mixture was heated at 80 °C for 3 h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (50 ml) and water (20 ml) and filtered through celite® filter pad. The organic layer was washed with water, brine, dried over sodium sulfate, evaporated and evaporated. Example 115a 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-methylthiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate) Compound 113a)

經由按照如同方法A中所描述之鈣鹽製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物113。1 H NMR (DMSOd6 , 300 MHz):δ  7.64 (s, 1H), 7.54 (d,  J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.44-7.31 (m, 5H), 7.06 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 6.82 (s, 1H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 4.85 (d, J  = 6.3 Hz,  2H), 4.66 (d, J = 6 Hz, 2H), 3.38 (s, 2H), 2.49 (s, 3H);MS:(m/z) 859.4 (M+)。 範例116 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(二氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物114)The title compound was prepared via the general procedure for the preparation of the calcium salt as described in Method A, using Compound 113. 1 H NMR (DMSOd 6 , 300 MHz): δ 7.64 (s, 1H), 7.54 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.44-7.31 (m, 5H), 7.06 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H ), 6.82 (s, 1H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 4.85 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 2H), 4.66 (d, J = 6 Hz, 2H), 3.38 (s, 2H), 2.49 (s , 3H); MS: (m/z) 859.4 (M+). Example 116 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-)difluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 114)

如同範例109之化合物107之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(1 g, 2.13 mmol)與1-溴-2-(二氟甲基)苯(商業來源,0.663 g, 3.2 mmol)的反應。產率:50 %;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):δ 7.81 (d, J = 7 Hz, 1H), 7.549-7.514 (m, J =7 Hz, 4H),7.45 (s, 1H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.37-7.359 (m, J =5.5 Hz, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.521 (s, 1H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 5.02 (s, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (s, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.19 (q, J = 7 Hz, 2H), 3.8 (s, 2H),  1.27 (t, J = 14 Hz, 3H);MS (m/z) 491.1 (M+Na)。 範例116a 2-((3-(4-((2'-(二氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣(化合物114a)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 107 of Example 109, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5,4-tetramethyl-1,3,2-) Oxoborolan-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (1 g, 2.13 mmol) with 1-bromo-2-(difluoro) Reaction of methyl)benzene (commercial source, 0.663 g, 3.2 mmol). Yield: 50%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): δ 7.81 (d, J = 7 Hz, 1H), 7.549-7.514 (m, J = 7 Hz, 4H), 7.45 (s, 1H) , 7.40 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.37-7.359 (m, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.521 (s, 1H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 5.02 (s, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (s, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.19 (q, J = 7 Hz, 2H), 3.8 (s, 2H), 1.27 (t, J = 14 Hz, 3H); MS (m/z) 491.1 (M+Na). Example 116a 2-((3-(4-((2'-(Difluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)calcium acetate (compound 114a)

經由按照如同方法A中所描述之鈣鹽製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物114。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 500 MHz):δ  7.75 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.557 (s, 1H), 7.53 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 7.44-7.39 (m, 4H), 7.33 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 1H),  7.06  (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.74 (s, 1H), 5.19 (s, 2H), 4.85 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.66 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 3.37 (s, 2H);MS (m/z) 439.1 (M-H), 463.1 (M+Na)。 範例117 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(3-甲基噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物115)The title compound was prepared via the general procedure prepared according to the calcium salt as described in Method A, using Compound 114. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 500 MHz): δ 7.75 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.557 (s, 1H), 7.53 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H ), 7.44-7.39 (m, 4H), 7.33 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.74 (s, 1H), 5.19 (s, 2H), 4.85 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.66 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 3.37 (s, 2H); MS (m/z) 439.1 (MH), 463.1 (M+Na). Example 117 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(3-methylthiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy) Acid ester (compound 115)

如同範例115之化合物113之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(100 mg, 0.24 mmol)與(2,6-雙(三氟甲基)苯基)硼酸(商業來源,25 mg, 0.36 mmol)的反應。The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 113 of Example 115, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (100 mg, 0.24 mmol) and (2,6-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 25 mg, 0.36 mmol) of the reaction.

產率: 36 %;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):δ 7.54 (s, 1H), 7.46 (d, J = 4 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 3H), 7.24 (d, J = 5 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.95 (d, J = 5 Hz, 1H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 5.02 (s, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (s, J = 7 Hz, 2H), 4.20 (q, J = 36 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.33 (s, 3H), 1.27 (t, J = 14 Hz, 3H);MS (m/z) 461.1 (M+Na)。 範例117a 2-((3-(4-((3-(3-甲基噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣 (化合物115a)Yield: 36%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): δ 7.54 (s, 1H), 7.46 (d, J = 4 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 3H), 7.24 (d, J = 5 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.95 (d, J = 5 Hz, 1H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 5.02 (s, J = 6.5 Hz , 2H), 4.88 (s, J = 7 Hz, 2H), 4.20 (q, J = 36 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.33 (s, 3H), 1.27 (t, J = 14 Hz , 3H); MS (m/z) 461.1 (M+Na). Example 117a 2-((3-(4-((3-(3-methylthiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate) Compound 115a)

經由按照如同方法A中所描述之鈣鹽製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物115。1 H NMR (DMSOd6 , 500 MHz):δ  7.53 (s, 1H), 7.48 (d, J = 6 Hz, 2H), 7.44 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 4H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.00 (d, J = 5 Hz, 1H), 5.19 (s, 2H), 4.85 (s, J= 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.66 (s, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 3.33 (s, 2H), 2.267 (s, 3H);MS:(m/z) M+Na 433。 範例118 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(N,N-二甲基胺磺醯基)-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯  (化合物116)The title compound was prepared via the general procedure for the preparation of the calcium salt as described in Method A, using Compound 115. 1 H NMR (DMSOd 6 , 500 MHz): δ 7.53 (s, 1H), 7.48 (d, J = 6 Hz, 2H), 7.44 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 4H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.00 (d, J = 5 Hz, 1H), 5.19 (s, 2H), 4.85 (s, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 4.66 (s, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 3.33 ( s, 2H), 2.267 (s, 3H); MS: (m/z) M+Na 433. Example 118 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-(N,N-dimethylaminesulfonyl)-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3- Methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 116)

如同範例109之化合物107之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(1 g, 2.13 mmol)與4-溴-N,N,3-三甲基苯磺醯胺(商業來源,0.21 g, 0.755 mmol)的反應。產率:67.5%;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.691-7.643 (m, 2H), 7.48 (s, 2H), 7.40-7.37 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 4H), 7.271 (s, 1H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.21 (q, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.77 (s, 6H), 2.33 (s, 3H), 1.27 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 562.2 (M+Na)。 範例118a 2-((3-(4-((4'-(N,N-二甲基胺磺醯基)-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣(化合物116a)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 107 of Example 109, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5,4-tetramethyl-1,3,2-) Oxoborolan-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (1 g, 2.13 mmol) with 4-bromo-N,N,3 - Reaction of trimethylbenzenesulfonamide (commercial source, 0.21 g, 0.755 mmol). Yield: 67.5%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.691-7.643 (m, 2H), 7.48 (s, 2H), 7.40-7.37 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 4H), 7.271 ( s, 1H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.21 ( q, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.77 (s, 6H), 2.33 (s, 3H), 1.27 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 562.2 (M+Na). Example 118a 2-((3-(4-((4'-(N,N-dimethylaminesulfonyl)-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) Calcium methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 116a)

經由按照如同方法A中所描述之鈣鹽製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物116。1 H NMR (DMSOd6 , 300 MHz):δ  7.68 (s, 1H), 7.64 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.40 (m, 6H),7.36 (m, 1H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 4.84 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H),4.65 (d, J = 6 Hz, 2H), 2.64 (s, 6H), 3.339 (s, 2H), 2.3 (s, 3H);MS:(m/z) 1060.4 (M+)。 範例119 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物117) 步驟1:1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-yl 4-甲基苯磺酸酯之合成The title compound was prepared via the general procedure prepared according to the calcium salt as described in Method A, using Compound 116. 1 H NMR (DMSOd 6 , 300 MHz): δ 7.68 (s, 1H), 7.64 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.40 (m, 6H), 7.36 (m, 1H), 7.06 (d , J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 4.84 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.65 (d, J = 6 Hz, 2H), 2.64 (s, 6H), 3.339 (s , 2H), 2.3 (s, 3H); MS: (m/z) 1060.4 (M+). Example 119 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2,1-dioxy-l-tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)oxy)-[ 1,1'-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 117) Step 1:1, 1-dioxyl group Synthesis of tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate

以如同範例95步驟1的化合物之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及4-羥基四氫-2H-噻喃 1,1-二氧化物(商業來源)與4-甲苯磺醯氯的反應。 步驟2:乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 95, which was to react with 4-hydroxytetrahydro-2H-thiopyran 1,1-dioxide (commercial source) and 4-toluenesulfonium chloride. Step 2: Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2,1-dioxy)yltetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)oxy)- Synthesis of [1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

以如同範例107的化合物105之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例105步驟3的化合物,80 mg, 0.171 mmol)與1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基 4-甲基苯磺酸酯(步驟1的化合物,51.9 mg, 0.171 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.48-7.46 (m, 3H), 7.40-7.37 (m, 3H), 7.33-7.30 (m,  1H), 7.08-7.06 (m, 1H),7.03 (s, 2H), 6.93-6.90 (m, 1H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.70-4.69 (m, 1H), 4.22-4.15 (m, 2H), 3.89 (s, 2H), 3.43-3.38 (m, 2H), 3.01-2.97 (m, 2H), 2.50-2.43 (m, 4H), 1.27 (t, J= Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z)  602.1 [M+H]。 範例120 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物118)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner to compound 105 as in Example 107, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'))). -yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Example 105 Step 3 compound, 80 mg, 0.171 mmol) and 1,1-dioxy-ionic tetrahydrogen Reaction of -2H-thiopyran-4-yl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (compound of Step 1, 51.9 mg, 0.171 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.48-7.46 (m, 3H), 7.40-7.37 (m, 3H), 7.33-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.08-7.06 (m, 1H), 7.03 ( s, 2H), 6.93-6.90 (m, 1H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.70-4.69 (m , 1H), 4.22-4.15 (m, 2H), 3.89 (s, 2H), 3.43-3.38 (m, 2H), 3.01-2.97 (m, 2H), 2.50-2.43 (m, 4H), 1.27 (t , J= Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 602.1 [M+H]. Example 120 2-((3-(4-((2,1-Dioxy-4'-((1,1-dioxy)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)oxy)-[1, 1'-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 118)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例119的化合物以獲得範例120之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ  12.62 (br s, 1H), 7.47 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 3H), 7.39-7.34 (m,  4H), 7.30 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.13-7.06 (m, 3H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 4.81-4.79 (m, 3H), 4.75 (d, J= 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 3.27(m, 4H), 2.23-2.21 (m, 4H);MS (m/z):  572.1 [M-H]。 範例121 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物119)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 119 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 119. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 7.47 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 3H), 7.39-7.34 (m, 4H), 7.30 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H ), 7.13-7.06 (m, 3H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 4.81-4.79 (m, 3H), 4.75 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 3.27 (m, 4H), 2.23-2.21 (m, 4H); MS (m/z): 572.1 [MH]. Example 121 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((4,1-dioxy)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-2',6'-Dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 119)

以如同範例89的化合物87之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-羥基-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例51步驟2’的化合物,100 mg, 0.223 mmol)與(1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲基 4-甲基苯磺酸酯(範例95步驟1的化合物,77.5 mg, 0.243 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz):δ 7.48-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.34 (m, 2H), 7.19 (s, 1H), 7.11-7.09 (m, 1H), 7.03-7.00 (m, 2H), 6.65(s, 2H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 3.90(d, J= 4.5Hz, 2H),3.83(s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 3.19-3.06 (m, 4H), 2.31-2.19 (m, 2H), 2.06-2.05 (m, 3H), 2.00(s, 6H);MS (m/z) 617.3 [M+ Na]。 範例122 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物120)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 87 of Example 89, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-hydroxy-2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1'-) Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Example 51 Step 2 'Compound, 100 mg, 0.223 mmol) and (1,1 Reaction of 2-dioxyionic tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (Compound 95, Step 1 compound, 77.5 mg, 0.243 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz): δ 7.48-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.34 (m, 2H), 7.19 (s, 1H), 7.11-7.09 (m, 1H), 7.03-7.00 (m , 2H), 6.65(s, 2H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 3.90(d, J= 4.5Hz , 2H), 3.83(s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 3.19-3.06 (m, 4H), 2.31-2.19 (m, 2H), 2.06-2.05 (m, 3H), 2.00(s, 6H ); MS (m/z) 617.3 [M+ Na]. Example 122 2-((3-(4-((4)-((1,1-Dioxy)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-2',6'-di Methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 120)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例121的化合物以獲得範例122之化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.46-7.39 (m, 2H), 7.32-7.27 (m, 2H), 7.18 (s, 1H), 7.11-7.09 (m, 1H), 7.04 (d, J= 9.0, 2H), 6.65 (s, 2H),  5.15 (s, 2H), 4.98-4.90 (m, 4H), 3.90-3.87 (m, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.19-3.14(m, 2H), 3.10- 3.06 (m, 2H), 2.30-2.19 (m, 3H), 2.11-2.06 (m, 2H), 1.99 (s, 6H);MS (m/z):  603.2 [M+ Na]。 範例123 甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-氟吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物121)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 121 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 121. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.46-7.39 (m, 2H), 7.32-7.27 (m, 2H), 7.18 (s, 1H), 7.11-7.09 (m, 1H), 7.04 (d, J= 9.0, 2H), 6.65 (s, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.98-4.90 (m, 4H), 3.90-3.87 (m, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.19-3.14 ( m, 2H), 3.10- 3.06 (m, 2H), 2.30-2.19 (m, 3H), 2.11-2.06 (m, 2H), 1.99 (s, 6H); MS (m/z): 603.2 [M+ Na ]. Example 123 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-fluoropyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid Ester (compound 121)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例17步驟1的化合物,150 mg, 0.368 mmol)與(2-氟吡啶-3-基)硼酸(商業來源,77.78 mg, 0.552 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 8.24- 8.22 (m, 1H), 7.94-7.88 (m, 1H), 7.66 (s, 1H), 7.55 (s, 1H), 7.53-7.51 (m, 2H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.33-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72(s, 3H);MS:(m/z) 446.1 [M+ Na]+。 範例124 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-氟吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物122)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Reaction of oxy)acetate (Compound of Example 17 Step 1, 150 mg, 0.368 mmol) with (2-fluoropyridin-3-yl)boronic acid (commercial source, 77.78 mg, 0.552 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 8.24- 8.22 (m, 1H), 7.94-7.88 (m, 1H), 7.66 (s, 1H), 7.55 (s, 1H), 7.53-7.51 (m, 2H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.33-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72(s, 3H); MS: (m/z) 446.1 [M+ Na]+. Example 124 2-((3-(4-(3-(2-Fluoropyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 122 )

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例123的化合物以獲得範例124之化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 8.24-8.22 (m, 1H), 7.94-7.88 (m, 1H), 7.65 (s, 1H), 7.55-7.51 (m, 3H), 7.36-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.30-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.07 (d, J =8.7Hz, 2H)。 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.99-4.91 (m, 4H), 3.88 (s, 2H);MS:(m/z) 410.2 [M+ H]。 範例125 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(異戊氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物123)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. Compounds of Example 123 were obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 124. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 8.24-8.22 (m, 1H), 7.94-7.88 (m, 1H), 7.65 (s, 1H), 7.55-7.51 (m, 3H), 7.36-7.32 ( m, 2H), 7.30-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.07 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H). 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.99-4.91 (m, 4H), 3.88 (s, 2H); MS: (m/z) 410.2 [M+H]. Example 125 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-(isopentyloxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 123)

以如同範例89的化合物87之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例41步驟1的化合物,50 mg, 0.110 mmol)與異戊基 4-甲基苯磺酸酯(商業來源,26.6 mg, 0.11 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.50 (s, 1H), 7.46-7.44 (m, 3H), 7.38-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.28-7.25 (m, 1H), 7.06- 7.03 (m, 3H), 6.90- 6.86 (m, 1H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H),  4.89 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.03 (t, J= 6.6Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 1.89-1.82 (m, 1H), 1.74-1.68 (m, 2H), 1.00 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 6H);MS:(m/z) 547.3 [M+ Na]。 範例126 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(異戊氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物124)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 87 of Example 89, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'))) -yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Example 41 Step 1, Compound, 50 mg, 0.110 mmol) and isoamyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid Reaction of ester (commercial source, 26.6 mg, 0.11 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.50 (s, 1H), 7.46-7.44 (m, 3H), 7.38-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.28-7.25 (m, 1H), 7.06- 7.03 ( m, 3H), 6.90- 6.86 (m, 1H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.03 (t, J = 6.6Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 1.89-1.82 (m, 1H), 1.74-1.68 (m, 2H), 1.00 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 6H) ;MS: (m/z) 547.3 [M+ Na]. Example 126 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-(isopentyloxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 124)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例125的化合物以獲得範例126之化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.50 (s, 1H), 7.47-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.33 (s, 2H), 7.30 (s, 1H), 7.25 (s, 1H), 7.06 (s, 2H), 7.04-7.03 (m, 1H), 6.89-6.86 (m, 1H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.98-4.91 (m, 4H), 4.02 (t, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.87 (s, 2H), 1.91-1.80 (m, 1H), 1.74- 1.67 (m, 2H), 1.00 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 6H);MS (m/z) 533.2 [M+ Na]。    範例127 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-3'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯  (化合物125)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 125 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 125. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.50 (s, 1H), 7.47-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.33 (s, 2H), 7.30 (s, 1H), 7.25 (s, 1H), 7.06 (s, 2H), 7.04-7.03 (m, 1H), 6.89-6.86 (m, 1H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.98-4.91 (m, 4H), 4.02 (t, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H ), 3.87 (s, 2H), 1.91-1.80 (m, 1H), 1.74- 1.67 (m, 2H), 1.00 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 6H); MS (m/z) 533.2 [M+ Na] . Example 127 methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-3'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alk-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 125)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例17步驟1的化合物,250 mg, 0.614 mmol)與(2-氯-3-甲基苯)硼酸(商業來源,157 mg, 0.921 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz):δ 7.50-7.46 (m, 3H), 7.43-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.41-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.26-7.25 (m, 1H), 7.22- 7.17 (m, 2H), 7.06-7.03 (m, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 2.47 (s, 3H);MS (m/z) 475.1 [M+ Na]。 範例128 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-3'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物126)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Reaction of oxy)acetate (Compound of Example 17 Step 1, 250 mg, 0.614 mmol) with (2-chloro-3-methylphenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 157 mg, 0.921 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz): δ 7.50-7.46 (m, 3H), 7.43-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.41-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.26-7.25 (m, 1H), 7.22- 7.17 (m, 2H), 7.06-7.03 (m, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 2.47 (s, 3H); MS (m/z) 475.1 [M+ Na]. Example 128 2-((3-(4-((2'-Chloro-3'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 126)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例127的化合物以獲得範例128之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.62 ( br, s, 1H), 7.49-7.47 (m, 3H), 7.39-7.36 (m, 4H), 7.34-7.28 (m, 1H), 7.22-7.20 (m, 1H), 7.09-7.06 (m, 2H), 5.19 (s, 2H), 4.81-4.73 (m, 4H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.40 (s, 3H);MS (m/z): 437 [M- H]。   範例129The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 128 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 127. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.62 ( br, s, 1H), 7.49-7.47 (m, 3H), 7.39-7.36 (m, 4H), 7.34-7.28 (m, 1H), 7.22-7.20 (m, 1H), 7.09-7.06 (m, 2H), 5.19 (s, 2H), 4.81-4.73 (m, 4H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.40 (s, 3H); MS (m/z ): 437 [M- H]. Example 129

甲基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物127)Methyl 2-((3-(4-((3'-chloro-2'-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 127)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例17步驟1的化合物,250 mg, 0.614 mmol)與(3-氯-2-甲氧苯基)硼酸(商業來源,685 mg, 3.68 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ  7.66 (s, 1H), 7.55-7.51 (m, 1H), 7.48-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.42-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.39-7.36 (m, 2H), 7.27- 7.26 (m, 1H), 7.16-7.10 (m, 1H), 7.06- 7.03 (m, 2H),  5.15 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 3.51 (s, 3H);MS (m/z) 491.1 [M+ Na]+. 範例130 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸(化合物128)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Reaction of oxy)acetate (Compound of Example 17 Step 1, 250 mg, 0.614 mmol) with (3-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 685 mg, 3.68 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.66 (s, 1H), 7.55-7.51 (m, 1H), 7.48-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.42-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.39-7.36 ( m, 2H), 7.27- 7.26 (m, 1H), 7.16-7.10 (m, 1H), 7.06- 7.03 (m, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 2H) , 4.88 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 3.51 (s, 3H); MS (m/z) 491.1 [M+ Na]+. Example 130 2 -((3-(4-((3'-Chloro-2'-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3- Alkyloxyacetic acid (compound 128)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例129的化合物以獲得範例130之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.65 (br s, 1H), 7.62 (s, 1H), 7.52-7.49 (m, 4H), 7.39-7.33 (m, 3H), 7.26-7.21 (m, 1H), 7.10-7.07 (m, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J= 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (s, 2H), 3.41 (s, 3H);MS (m/z) 453 [M-H]。         範例131 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物129)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 130 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 129. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.65 (br s, 1H), 7.62 (s, 1H), 7.52-7.49 (m, 4H), 7.39-7.33 (m, 3H), 7.26-7.21 (m, 1H), 7.10-7.07 (m, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (s, 2H), 3.41 (s, 3H); MS (m/z) 453 [MH]. Example 131 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycarbonyl) Butan-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 129)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(100 mg, 0. 24 mmol)與4-甲氧基-2-氯苯基)硼酸(商業來源,63.3 mg, 0.34 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.36-7.50 (m, 6H), 7.27-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.03-7.06 (m, 3H), 6.87-6.91 (m, 1H),  5.15 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d,J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.21 (m, 2H), 3.86 (s, 5H), 1.28(t, J=6.9 Hz 3H). MS: (m/z) 505.2 [M+Na]。 範例132 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物130)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (100 mg, 0.24 mmol) and 4-methoxy-2-chlorophenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 63.3 mg, 0.34 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.36-7.50 (m, 6H), 7.27-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.03-7.06 (m, 3H), 6.87-6.91 (m, 1H), 5.15 ( s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.21 (m, 2H), 3.86 (s, 5H), 1.28(t, J = 6.9 Hz 3H). MS: (m/z) 505.2 [M+Na]. Example 132 2-((3-(4-((2'-Chloro-4'-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 130)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例131的化合物以獲得範例132之化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d  7.34-7.40 (m, 3H),7.27-7.29 (m, 4H), 6.90 (d,J = 2.4 Hz, 3H), 6.87-6.88 (m, 1H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.99 (m, 4H), 3.88 (s, 5H);MS:m/z 454.9 [M-1]。 範例132a 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣 (化合物130a)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 131 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 131. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.34-7.40 (m, 3H), 7.27-7.29 (m, 4H), 6.90 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 3H), 6.87-6.88 (m, 1H) , 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.99 (m, 4H), 3.88 (s, 5H); MS: m/z 454.9 [M-1]. Example 132a 2-((3-(4-((2'-Chloro-4'-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Calcium-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 130a)

經由按照如同方法B中所描述之鈣鹽製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物22。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 300 MHz):δ  7.46-7.44 (m, 4H), 7.409 (s, 1H), 7.365-7.349 (m, 1H), 7.336 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.140 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.074 (d, J = 15 Hz, 2H), 6.992 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 5.154 (s, 2H), 4.851 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.657 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.808 (s, 3H), 3.401 (s, 2H);MS (m/z) 477.1 [M+Na] (母體酸的質量)。  範例133 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物131)The title compound was prepared via the general procedure prepared according to the calcium salt as described in Method B, using Compound 22. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 300 MHz): δ 7.46-7.44 (m, 4H), 7.409 (s, 1H), 7.365-7.349 (m, 1H), 7.336 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.140 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.074 (d, J = 15 Hz, 2H), 6.992 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 5.154 (s, 2H), 4.851 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.657 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.808 (s, 3H), 3.401 (s, 2H); MS (m/z) 477.1 [M+Na] (mass of parent acid). Example 133 methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'))-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 131)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例17步驟1的化合物,100 mg, 0. 246 mmol)與(2,6-二甲苯)硼酸(商業來源,55.2 mg, 0.368 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.50 (d, J=10.5 Hz,  4H), 7.00 (s, 1H), 7.13-7.18 (m, 4H), 7.03 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H),  5.15 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d,J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d,J = 6.6Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 2.06 (s, 6H);MS:(m/z) 455.2 [M+Na]。 範例134 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物132)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Reaction of oxy)acetate (compound of Example 17 Step 1, 100 mg, 0. 246 mmol) with (2,6-xylene)boronic acid (commercial source, 55.2 mg, 0.368 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.50 (d, J = 10.5 Hz, 4H), 7.00 (s, 1H), 7.13-7.18 (m, 4H), 7.03 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H ), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.6Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 2.06 (s , 6H); MS: (m/z) 455.2 [M+Na]. Example 134 2-((3-(4-((2')-Dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 132)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例133的化合物以獲得範例134之化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.34-7.40 (m, 5H), 7.22 (s, 1H),7.11-7.19 (m, 4H), 7.05 (d,J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.90-4.98 (m, 4H), 3.87 (s, 2H), 2.02 (s, 6H);MS:(m/z) 417.1 [M-1]。 範例134a 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸之二甲雙胍鹽類 (化合物132a)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 134 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 134. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.34-7.40 (m, 5H), 7.22 (s, 1H), 7.11-7.19 (m, 4H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.90-4.98 (m, 4H), 3.87 (s, 2H), 2.02 (s, 6H); MS: (m/z) 417.1 [M-1]. Example 134a 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-Dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 Metformin salts of the group -oxy)acetic acid (compound 132a)

經由按照如同上述之二甲雙胍鹽類製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物134。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.40-7.48 (m, 3H), 7.21-7.34 (m, 3H), 7.10-7.22 (m, 6H), 7.00 (d, J=9.00 Hz, 2H),  5.12 (s, 2H), 4.94 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d,J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.21 (m, 2H), 3.64 (s, 2H), 3.00 (s, 6H), 2.02(s, 6H );MS:(m/z) 545.8 [M-1]。 範例135 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-丙氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物133)The title compound was prepared via the general procedure as described for the metformin salt as described above, using compound 134. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.40-7.48 (m, 3H), 7.21-7.34 (m, 3H), 7.10-7.22 (m, 6H), 7.00 (d, J = 9.00 Hz, 2H) , 5.12 (s, 2H), 4.94 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.21 (m, 2H), 3.64 (s, 2H), 3.00 ( s, 6H), 2.02 (s, 6H); MS: (m/z) 545.8 [M-1]. Example 135 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3- Ethyl)acetate (compound 133)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(75 mg, 0. 017 mmol)與(4-丙氧基苯基)硼酸(商業來源,48.1 mg, 0.26 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.63 (s, 1H) 7.56 (d, J=8.4 Hz,  3H), 7.43-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.40 (d, J=8.7Hz, 3H), 7.07 (d, J=8.7Hz, 2H), 7.00 (d, J=8.0Hz, 2H),     5.15 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d,J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.21 (m, 2H), 4.00 (t, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 1.79-1.79 (m, 2H),  1.27 (t, J=7.2Hz, 3H), 1.10 (t, J=7.5Hz, 3H);MS (m/z): 499.3 [M+Na]。 範例136 2-((3-(4-((4'-丙氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物134)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (75 mg, 0. 017 mmol) and (4-propoxyphenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 48.1 mg, 0.26 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.63 (s, 1H) 7.56 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 3H), 7.43-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 3H) , 7.07 (d, J=8.7Hz, 2H), 7.00 (d, J=8.0Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.21 (m, 2H), 4.00 (t, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 1.79-1.79 (m, 2H), 1.27 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.10 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H); MS (m/z): 499.3 [M+Na]. Example 136 2-((3-(4-((4'-)-propoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetic acid (compound 134)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例135的化合物以獲得範例136之化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.56 (d, J= 9.0Hz, 3H), 7.31-7.48 (m, 4H),7.07 (m,  4H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.99(m, 4H), 4.15 (t, J=6.6Hz, 2H), 3.88 (s, 2H), 1.79-1.91 (m, 2H), 1.09 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 3H);MS (m/z) 447.1 [M-1]。 範例137 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物135)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 136 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 135. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.56 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 3H), 7.31-7.48 (m, 4H), 7.07 (m, 4H), 5.14 (s , 2H), 4.91-4.99(m, 4H), 4.15 (t, J=6.6Hz, 2H), 3.88 (s, 2H), 1.79-1.91 (m, 2H), 1.09 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 3H); MS (m/z) 447.1 [M-1]. Example 137 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alkyl-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 135)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(100 mg, 0. 24 mmol)與(2-氯-4-甲基苯)硼酸(商業來源,62.8 mg, 0.36 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.63 (d, J=10.5 Hz, 2H), 7.35-7.56 (m, 7H), 7.06 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H),  5.15 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d,J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.21 (m, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 1.28 (t, J=7.2Hz, 3H);MS (m/z): 466.9 [M+1]。 範例138 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物136)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (100 mg, 0.24 mmol) and (2-chloro-4-methylphenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 62.8 Mg, 0.36 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.63 (d, J = 10.5 Hz, 2H), 7.35-7.56 (m, 7H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H) ), 5.03 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.21 (m, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 1.28 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS (m/z): 466.9 [M+1]. Example 138 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 136)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例137的化合物以獲得範例138之化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.45- 7.47 (m, 2H), 7.37-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.31 (s, 2H), 7.27 (s, 1H), 7.13-7.21(m,2H), 7.05(d, J=8.4Hz, 2H) , 5.14 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.99 (m, 4H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 2.88 (s, 3H)。 範例139 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(戊氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物137)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. Compounds of Example 138 were obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 137. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.45- 7.47 (m, 2H), 7.37-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.31 (s, 2H), 7.27 (s, 1H), 7.13-7.21 (m, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.99 (m, 4H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 2.88 (s, 3H). Example 139 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-)-pentyloxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane - 3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 137)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(100 mg, 0.23 mmol)與3-(戊氧基)苯基)硼酸(商業來源,74.1 mg, 0.35 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.63 (s, 1H) 7.55 (d, J=8.7 Hz,  3H), 7.43-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.37 (d, J=8.4Hz, 3H), 7.07 (d, J=8.7Hz, 2H), 6.78 (d, J=8.4Hz, 2H),     5.15 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d,J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.21 (m, 2H), 4.000 (t, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.90 (s, 2H), 1.79-1.87 (m,2H),  1.38-1.50 (m, 3H), 1.27(t, J=7.2Hz, 4H), 0.98(t, J=6.5 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 505.5 [M+1]。 範例140 2-((3-(4-((4'-(戊氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物138)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (100 mg, 0.23 mmol) and 3-(pentyloxy)phenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 74.1 mg, 0.35) Mmmol) reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.63 (s, 1H) 7.55 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 3H), 7.43-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.37 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 3H) , 7.07 (d, J=8.7Hz, 2H), 6.78 (d, J=8.4Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.21 (m, 2H), 4.000 (t, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.90 (s, 2H), 1.79-1.87 (m, 2H), 1.38-1.50 (m, 3H) ), 1.27 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 4H), 0.98 (t, J = 6.5 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 505.5 [M+1]. Example 140 2-((3-(4-((4'-)-Pentyloxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3- Alkyloxyacetic acid (compound 138)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例139的化合物以獲得範例140之化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.56 (d, J= 8.7Hz, 3H), 7.31-7.48 (m, 4H),7.07 (d, J=8.7Hz, 2H), 7.00(d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.99 (m, 4H), 4.03 (t, J=6.6Hz, 2H), 2.08 (s, 2H), 1.79-1.87 (m, 2H), 1.35-1.56 (m, 4H), 0.98 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 474.9 [M-1]。 範例141 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-異丁氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物139)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 139 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 139. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.56 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 3H), 7.31-7.48 (m, 4H), 7.07 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H ), 7.00 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.99 (m, 4H), 4.03 (t, J=6.6Hz, 2H), 2.08 (s, 2H), 1.79 -1.87 (m, 2H), 1.35-1.56 (m, 4H), 0.98 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 474.9 [M-1]. Example 141 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-)-isobutoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetate (compound 139)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(100 mg, 0. 23 mmol)與(3-異丁氧基苯基)硼酸(商業來源,64.1 mg, 0.35 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.63 (s, 1H) 7.56 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 3H), 7.45-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.40 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 3H), 7.07 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.00 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.07 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.21 (m, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 3.79 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 2.71-2.08 (m, 1H), 1.27(t, J=6.9 Hz, 3H), 1. 07 (d, J=6.6Hz, 6H);MS:(m/z) 489.3 [M-1]。 範例142 2-((3-(4-((4'-異丁氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物140)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (100 mg, 0.23 mmol) and (3-isobutoxyphenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 64.1 mg) , 0.35 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.63 (s, 1H) 7.56 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 3H), 7.45-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 3H) , 7.07 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.00 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.07 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.21 (m, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 3.79 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 2.71-2.08 (m, 1H), 1.27(t, J=6.9 Hz, 3H), 1. 07 (d, J=6.6Hz, 6H); MS: (m/z) 489.3 [M-1]. Example 142 2-((3-(4-((4'-Biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) )oxy)acetic acid (compound 140)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例141的化合物以獲得範例142之化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d  7.63 (s, 1H), 7.53-7.52 (m, 3H), 7.31-7.48 (m, 4H), 7.07 (d,J=8.7 Hz , 2H), 7.00 (J=6.3 Hz, 2H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.99 (m, 4H), 3.88 (s, 2H), 3.79 (d, J= 6.6 Hz, 2H) , 2.06-2.19 (m, 1H), 1.04-1.07 (m, 6H);MS:(m/z) 485.2 [M+Na]。 範例143 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(丁硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物141)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 141 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 141. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.53-7.52 (m, 3H), 7.31-7.48 (m, 4H), 7.07 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.00 (J=6.3 Hz, 2H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.99 (m, 4H), 3.88 (s, 2H), 3.79 (d, J= 6.6 Hz, 2H), 2.06-2.19 (m, 1H), 1.04-1.07 (m, 6H); MS: (m/z) 485.2 [M+Na]. Example 143 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-(butylthio))-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane - 3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 141)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(100 mg, 0. 24 mmol)與((3-(丁硫基)苯基)硼酸(商業來源,75.60 mg, 0.36 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.65 (s, 1H) 7.38-7.56 (m, 9H),  7.06 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H),  5.15 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.21 (m, 2H),  3.83 (s, 2H), 3.00 (t, J=6.4 Hz, 2H), 1.66-1.71(m, 2H),  1.45-1.52(m, 2H), 1.27 (t, J=6.4Hz, 3H), 0.98 (t, J=7.5Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 529.3 [M+Na]。 範例144 2-((3-(4-((4'-(丁硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物142)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (100 mg, 0.24 mmol) and (3-(butylthio)phenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, Reaction of 75.60 mg, 0.36 mmol) 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.65 (s, 1H) 7.38-7.56 (m, 9H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.15 ( s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.21 (m, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 3.00 (t, J =6.4 Hz, 2H), 1.66-1.71(m, 2H), 1.45-1.52(m, 2H), 1.27 (t, J=6.4Hz, 3H), 0.98 (t, J=7.5Hz, 3H);MS :(m/z) 529.3 [M+Na]. Example 144 2-((3-(4-((4'-(butylthio))-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)) Oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 142)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例143的化合物以獲得範例144之化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.70 (s, 1H), 7.29-7.65 (m, 9H),7.02 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 4.91-5.03 (m, 4H), 3.88 (s, 2H), 3.00 (t, J=6.5 Hz, 2H), 1.64-1.73 (m, 3H), 1.547-1.55 (m,2H), 098 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 479.3 [M+1]。 範例145 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(異丙硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物143)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 144 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 144. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.70 (s, 1H), 7.29-7.65 (m, 9H), 7.02 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 4.91-5.03 (m, 4H), 3.88 (s, 2H), 3.00 (t, J=6.5 Hz, 2H), 1.64-1.73 (m, 3H), 1.547-1.55 (m, 2H), 098 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 479.3 [M+1]. Example 145 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-)-isopropyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 143)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(100 mg, 0. 24 mmol)與(4-(異丙硫基)苯基)硼酸(商業來源,72.2 mg, 0.36 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.66 (s, 1H) 7.2-7.56 (m, 9H), 7.07 (d, J=9Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d,J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.21 (m, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 3.40-3.49 (m, 1H), 1.36 (t, J=9Hz, 6H), 1.28 (t, J=6Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 514.8 [M+Na]。 範例146 2-((3-(4-((4'-(異丙硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物144)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (100 mg, 0.24 mmol) and (4-(isopropylthio)phenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 72.2 mg, 0.36 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.66 (s, 1H) 7.2-7.56 (m, 9H), 7.07 (d, J=9Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.21 (m, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 3.40-3.49 (m, 1H), 1.36 (t, J= 9 Hz, 6H), 1.28 (t, J = 6 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 514.8 [M+Na]. Example 146 2-((3-(4-((4'-(isopropylthio))-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 144)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例145的化合物以獲得範例146之化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.76 (s, 1H), 7.32-7.56 (m, 7H), 7.48 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H),7.07 (d, J=9Hz, 2H), 5.18(s, 2H), 4.91-4.99 (m, 4H), 3.88 (s, 2H), 3.40-3.49 (m, 1H), 1.25-1.44 (m, 6H);MS:m/z 487.2 [M+Na]。 範例147 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物145)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. Compounds of Example 146 were obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 145. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.76 (s, 1H), 7.32-7.56 (m, 7H), 7.48 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 7.07 (d, J = 9 Hz, 2H) , 5.18(s, 2H), 4.91-4.99 (m, 4H), 3.88 (s, 2H), 3.40-3.49 (m, 1H), 1.25-1.44 (m, 6H); MS: m/z 487.2 [M +Na]. Example 147 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-)-trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 145)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(75 mg, 0. 18 mmol)與(4-(三氟甲基)苯基)硼酸(商業來源,52.5 mg, 0.27 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.69-7.72 (m, 5H) 7.53-7.60 (m,  3H), 7.41 (d, J=8.7Hz, 2H), 7.07 (d, J=8.7Hz, 2H),  5.17 (s, 2H), 4.89 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.21 (m, 2H), 4.0 (t, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 1.27(t, J=6.9 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 487.5 [M+1]。 範例148 2-((3-(4-((4'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物146)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (75 mg, 0.18 mmol) and (4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 52.5 mg, 0.27 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.69-7.72 (m, 5H) 7.53-7.60 (m, 3H), 7.41 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.07 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.14-4.21 (m, 2H), 4.0 (t, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 1.27 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 487.5 [M+1]. Example 148 2-((3-(4-((4'-)(Trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 146)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例147的化合物以獲得範例148之化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.58-7.69 (m, 5H), 7.48-7.56 (m, 3H), 7.48 (d, J=8.7Hz, 2H),7.07 (d, J=8.7Hz , 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.99 (m, 4H), 3.89 (s, 2H);MS:(m/z) 458.4 [M-1]。 範例149 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-丙氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物147)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 147 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 147. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.58-7.69 (m, 5H), 7.48-7.56 (m, 3H), 7.48 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.07 (d, J = 8.7 Hz , 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.91-4.99 (m, 4H), 3.89 (s, 2H); MS: (m/z) 458.4 [M-1]. Example 149 methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-propoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy ring Butan-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 147)

以如同範例89的化合物87之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例41步驟1的化合物,50 mg, 0.11 mmol)與1-溴丙烷(商業來源,13.52 mg, 0.11 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.50 (s, 1H), 7.46-7.42 (m, 3H), 7.38-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.25 (s, 1H), 7.06-7.03 (m, 3H), 6.90- 6.86 (m, 1H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.96 (t, J= 6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 1.88-1.81(m, 2H), 1.07 (t, J = 7.2Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 519.2 [M+ Na]。 範例150 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-丙氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物148)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 87 of Example 89, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'))) -yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Example 41 Step 1, Compound, 50 mg, 0.11 mmol) and 1-bromopropane (commercial source, 13.52 mg) , 0.11 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.50 (s, 1H), 7.46-7.42 (m, 3H), 7.38-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.25 (s, 1H), 7.06-7.03 (m, 3H), 6.90- 6.86 (m, 1H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.96 (t, J= 6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 1.88-1.81 (m, 2H), 1.07 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 519.2 [M+ Na]. Example 150 2-((3-(4-((2'-Chloro-4'-propoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 148)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例149的化合物以獲得範例150之化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.50 (s, 1H), 7.47-7.40 (m, 3H), 7.33-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.25 (s, 1H), 7.07-7.03 (m, 3H), 6.90-6.86 (m, 1H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.97-4.92 (m, 4H), 3.96 (t, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.87 (s, 2H), 1.90-1.79 (m, 2H), 1.07 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 481.0 [M-H]。 範例151 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-甲基吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物149)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 150 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 149. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.50 (s, 1H), 7.47-7.40 (m, 3H), 7.33-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.25 (s, 1H), 7.07-7.03 (m, 3H), 6.90-6.86 (m, 1H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.97-4.92 (m, 4H), 3.96 (t, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.87 (s, 2H), 1.90-1.79 (m, 2H), 1.07 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 481.0 [MH]. Example 151 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-methylpyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy) Acid ester (compound 149)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(400 mg, 0.949  mmol)與(2-甲基吡啶-3-基)硼酸(商業來源,194 mg, 1.417 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 8.52-8.50 (m, 1H), 7.55-7.52 (m, 1H), 7.48-7.46 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.36 (m, 3H), 7.31-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.20-7.18 (m, 1H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.16 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 2.49(s, 3H), 1.24 (t, J= 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 434.4 [M+ H]。 範例152 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-甲基吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物150)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (400 mg, 0.949 mmol) and (2-methylpyridin-3-yl)boronic acid (commercial source, 194 mg, 1.417 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 8.52-8.50 (m, 1H), 7.55-7.52 (m, 1H), 7.48-7.46 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.36 (m, 3H), 7.31- 7.29 (m, 1H), 7.20-7.18 (m, 1H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d , J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.16 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 2.49(s, 3H), 1.24 (t, J= 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: ( m/z) 434.4 [M+ H]. Example 152 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-methylpyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound) 150)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例151的化合物以獲得範例152之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 8.54-8.53 (m, 1H), 7.78 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 1H), 7.53-7.49 (m, 3H), 7.38-7.36 (m, 4H), 7.09 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J= 6.9Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.43 (s, 3H);MS:(m/z) 406.1 [M+ H]。 範例153 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(甲磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物151)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. Compounds of Example 152 were obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 152. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 8.54-8.53 (m, 1H), 7.78 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 7.53-7.49 (m, 3H), 7.38 -7.36 (m, 4H), 7.09 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J= 6.9Hz, 2H) , 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.43 (s, 3H); MS: (m/z) 406.1 [M+H]. Example 153 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-(methylsulfonyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 151)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(200 mg, 0.475 mmol)與(4-(甲磺醯基)苯基)硼酸(商業來源,142 mg, 0.710 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 8.03 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 7.80 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 7.69-7.64 (m, 2H), 7.53-7.49 (m, 2H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.16 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 3.10 (s, 3H), 1.24 (t, J= 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 519.1 [M+Na]。 範例154 2-((3-(4-((4'-(甲磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物152)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (200 mg, 0.475 mmol) and (4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 142 mg) , 0.710 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 8.03 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.80 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.69-7.64 (m, 2H), 7.53-7.49 (m , 2H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d , J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.16 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 3.10 (s, 3H), 1.24 (t, J= 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: ( m/z) 519.1 [M+Na]. Example 154 2-((3-(4-((4'-(Methanesulfonyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 152)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例153的化合物以獲得範例154之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.60 (br s, 1H), 8.03-7.94 (m, 4H), 7.85 (s, 1H), 7.73-7.71 (m, 1H), 7.55 (d, J = 4.5Hz, 2H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 7.11 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.22 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J= 6.9Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 3.25(s, 3H);MS:(m/z) 491.1 [M+ Na]。 範例155 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-(1-氰基環丙基)噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物153)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 153 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 153. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.60 (br s, 1H), 8.03-7.94 (m, 4H), 7.85 (s, 1H), 7.73-7.71 (m, 1H), 7.55 (d, J = 4.5Hz, 2H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 7.11 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.22 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 3.25 (s, 3H); MS: (m/z) 491.1 [M+ Na]. Example 155 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-(5-(1-cyanocyclopropyl))thiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetate (compound 153)

以如同範例109的化合物107之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(0.44 g, 0.943 mmol)與1-(5-溴噻吩-2-基)環丙烷羰腈(商業來源,41 mg, 0.18 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.61-7.60 (m, 1H), 7.52-7.50 (m, 1H), 7.43-7.36 (m, 4H), 7.16-7.15 (m, 1H), 7.04-7.01 (m, 3H), 5.10 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.17 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 1.79-1.77 (m, 2H), 1.50-1.46 (m, 2H), 1.24 (t, J= 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z)  512.3 [M+Na]。 範例156 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-(1-氰基環丙基)噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物154)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner to compound 107 as in Example 109, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-(4,4,5,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-) Dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (0.44 g, 0.943 mmol) with 1-(5-bromothiophene- Reaction of 2-yl)cyclopropanecarbonitrile (commercial source, 41 mg, 0.18 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.61-7.60 (m, 1H), 7.52-7.50 (m, 1H), 7.43-7.36 (m, 4H), 7.16-7.15 (m, 1H), 7.04- 7.01 (m, 3H), 5.10 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.17 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 1.79-1.77 (m, 2H), 1.50-1.46 (m, 2H), 1.24 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 512.3 [M+Na] . Example 156 2-((3-(4-(3-(5-(1-Cyanocyclopropyl))thiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl )oxy)acetic acid (compound 154)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例155的化合物以獲得範例156之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.58 (br s, 1H), 7.72-7.71 (m, 1H), 7.60-7.58 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.36 (m, 5H), 7.11-7.06 (m, 3H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J= 6.9Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 1.86-1.82 (m, 2H), 1.58-1.53 (m, 2H);MS:(m/z) 484.4 [M+ Na]。  範例157 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(甲亞磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物155)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 156 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 155. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.58 (br s, 1H), 7.72-7.71 (m, 1H), 7.60-7.58 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.36 (m, 5H), 7.11-7.06 ( m, 3H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J= 6.9Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 1.86-1.82 (m, 2H) ), 1.58-1.53 (m, 2H); MS: (m/z) 484.4 [M+ Na]. Example 157 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-(methylsulfinyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alk-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 155)

將水(2 ml)中之過碘酸鈉(149 mg, 0.697 mmol)溶液於RT下逐滴加至在乙醇(10 ml)與丙酮(3.5 ml)的混合物中之乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(甲硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同化合物31的類似方式製備)(250 mg, 0.538 mmol)攪拌溶液。將反應混合物於RT下攪拌12 h。在反應完成之後,將反應混合物濃縮,並將殘餘物溶解於乙酸乙酯,以水清洗,經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮,並以快速管柱層析法純化,以獲得半固體之標題化合物(220 mg)。產率:85.1%;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.79-7.72 (m, 4H), 7.69 (s, 1H), 7.60-7.58 (m, 1H), 7.54-7.49 (m, 2H), 7.41 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.17 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 3.10 (s, 3H), 1.25 (t, J= 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 503.5 [M+Na]。 範例158 2-((3-(4-((4'-(甲亞磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物156)A solution of sodium periodate (149 mg, 0.697 mmol) in water (2 ml) was added dropwise at RT to ethyl 2-(3 in a mixture of ethanol (10 ml) and acetone (3.5 ml). -(4-((4'-(methylthio)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid The ester (the compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 31) (250 mg, 0.538 mmol) was stirred. The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 12 h. After the reaction is completed, the reaction mixture is evaporated, mjjjjjjj 220 mg). Yield: 85.1%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.79-7.72 (m, 4H), 7.69 (s, 1H), 7.60-7.58 (m, 1H), 7.54-7.49 (m, 2H ), 7.41 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.17 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 3.10 (s, 3H), 1.25 (t, J= 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/ z) 503.5 [M+Na]. Example 158 2-((3-(4-((4'-(methylsulfinyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 156)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例157的化合物以獲得範例158之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 7.89 (d, J =8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.79 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H), 7.70-7.68 (m, 1H), 7.55-7.51 (m, 2H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 7.11 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 5.21 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J= 6.9Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.78 (s, 3H);MS (m/z): 475.3 [M+ Na]。 範例159 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(3-(三氟甲基)吡啶-4-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物157)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 157 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 157. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 7.89 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.79 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H), 7.70-7.68 (m, 1H) ), 7.55-7.51 (m, 2H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 7.11 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 5.21 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 6.9Hz , 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.78 (s, 3H); MS (m/z): 475.3 [M+ Na]. Example 159 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-(3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound 157)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(300 mg, 0.712 mmol)與(3-(三氟甲基)吡啶-3-基)硼酸(商業來源,203 mg, 1.063 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 8.81 (d, J = 5.1Hz, 1H), 8.68 (s, 1H), 7.64 (d, J = 5.1Hz, 1H), 7.55-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.43-7.31 (m, 4H), 7.04(d, J =8.7Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.17 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 1.24(t, J= 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 510.4 [M+ Na]。 範例160 2-((3-(4-((3-(3-(三氟甲基)吡啶-4-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物158)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner to the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (300 mg, 0.712 mmol) and (3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)boronic acid (commercial source) , 203 mg, 1.063 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 8.81 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 1H), 8.68 (s, 1H), 7.64 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 1H), 7.55-7.47 (m, 2H ), 7.43-7.31 (m, 4H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9 Hz) , 2H), 4.17 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 1.24 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 510.4 [M+ Na]. Example 160 2-((3-(4-(3-(3-(Trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy ) acetic acid (compound 158)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例159的化合物以獲得範例160之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.61 (br s, 1H), 8.89 (d, J = 5.1Hz, 1H), 8.70(s, 1H),  7.86 (d, J = 5.1Hz, 1H), 7.59-7.49 (m, 3H), 7.38 (d, J =8.7Hz, 3H), 7.08 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.19 (s, 2H), 4.81(d, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J= 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.73 (s, 2H);MS:(m/z) 460.1 [M+ H]。 範例161 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-(三氟甲基)吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物159)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 160 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 159. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.61 (br s, 1H), 8.89 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 1H), 8.70 (s, 1H), 7.86 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 1H), 7.59-7.49 (m, 3H), 7.38 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 3H), 7.08 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.19 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H ), 4.75 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (s, 2H); MS: (m/z) 460.1 [M+H]. Example 161 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-(2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound 159)

以如同範例109的化合物107之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(0.44 g, 0.943 mmol)與3-溴-2-(三氟甲基)吡啶(96.5 mg, 0.427 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 8.75 (d, J = 4.5 Hz, 1H), 7.77 (d, J = 7.8Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.46 (m, 3H), 7.41-7.36 (m, 4H), 7.04(d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.17 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 1.24 (t, J= 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS (m/z): 510.4 [M+ Na]+ 。 範例162 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-(三氟甲基)吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物160)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner to compound 107 as in Example 109, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-(4,4,5,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-) Dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (0.44 g, 0.943 mmol) with 3-bromo-2-(tris) Reaction of fluoromethyl)pyridine (96.5 mg, 0.427 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 8.75 (d, J = 4.5 Hz, 1H), 7.77 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.46 (m, 3H), 7.41-7.36 (m , 4H), 7.04(d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.17 (q , J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 1.24 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS (m/z): 510.4 [M+ Na] + . Example 162 2-((3-(4-(3-(2-(Trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy ) acetic acid (compound 160)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例161的化合物以獲得範例162之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.61 (br s, 1H), 8.78 (d, J = 4.2Hz, 2H), 7.99 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H), 7.57-7.49 (m, 2H), 7.45 (s, 1H), 7.38-7.32 (m, 3H), 7.08 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.19 (s, 2H), 4.81(d, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J= 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.73 (s, 2H);MS:(m/z) 482.1 [M+ Na]。 範例163 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(嘧啶-5-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物161)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 161 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 161. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.61 (br s, 1H), 8.78 (d, J = 4.2 Hz, 2H), 7.99 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.80-7.76 (m, 1H) ), 7.57-7.49 (m, 2H), 7.45 (s, 1H), 7.38-7.32 (m, 3H), 7.08 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.19 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (s, 2H); MS: (m/z) 482.1 [M+ Na]. Example 163 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(pyrimidin-5-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound) 161)

以如同範例109的化合物107之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(300 mg, 0.638 mmol)與5-溴嘧啶(68 mg, 0.428 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 9.23 (s, 1H), 8.98 (s, 2H), 7.71-7.64(m, 2H), 7.57 (s, 2H), 7.41 (d, J =8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.06(d, J =8.7Hz, 2H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.17 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 1.24 (t, J= 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 443.2 [M+ Na]。 範例164 2-((3-(4-((3-(嘧啶-5-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物162)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner to compound 107 as in Example 109, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-(4,4,5,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-) Dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (300 mg, 0.638 mmol) with 5-bromopyrimidine (68 mg, 0.428 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 9.23 (s, 1H), 8.98 (s, 2H), 7.71-7.64 (m, 2H), 7.57 (s, 2H), 7.41 (d, J = 8.7 Hz , 2H), 7.06(d, J =8.7Hz, 2H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.17 (q , J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 1.24 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 443.2 [M+ Na]. Example 164 2-((3-(4-((3-(pyrimidin-5-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 162)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例163的化合物以獲得範例164之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.63 (br s, 1H), 9.20 (s, 1H), 9.16 (s, 2H),  7.92 (s, 1H), 7.79-7.78 (m, 1H), 7.58 (d, J = 4.8Hz, 2H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 7.11 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H),  4.81 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J= 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H);MS:(m/z) 392.9 [M+ H]。 範例165 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-甲基嘧啶-5-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物163)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 164 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 164. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.63 (br s, 1H), 9.20 (s, 1H), 9.16 (s, 2H), 7.92 (s, 1H), 7.79-7.78 (m, 1H), 7.58 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.11 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 6.9 Hz , 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H); MS: (m/z) 392.9 [M+ H]. Example 165 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy) Acid ester (compound 163)

以如同範例109的化合物107之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(300 mg, 0.638 mmol)與5-溴-4-甲基嘧啶(74 mg, 0.428 mmol)的反應。產量半固體180 mg,64.7%。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 9.09 (s, 1H), 8.56 (s, 1H), 7.54-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.42-7.38 (m, 3H), 7.32-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.05 (d, J =8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.17 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 2.51 (s, 3H), 1.24 (t, J= 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 457.1 [M+ Na] 範例166 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-甲基嘧啶-5-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物164)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner to compound 107 as in Example 109, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-(4,4,5,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-) Dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (300 mg, 0.638 mmol) with 5-bromo-4-methyl Reaction of pyrimidine (74 mg, 0.428 mmol). Yield semi-solid 180 mg, 64.7%. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 9.09 (s, 1H), 8.56 (s, 1H), 7.54-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.42-7.38 (m, 3H), 7.32-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.17 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 2.51 (s, 3H), 1.24 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 457.1 [M+ Na] Example 166 2- ((3-(4-(3-(4-Methylpyrimidin-5-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 164)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例165的化合物以獲得範例166之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 9.04 (s, 1H), 8.61 (s, 1H),  7.56-7.54 (m, 3H), 7.46-7.44 (m, 1H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 7.10 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H),  4.81 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J= 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.42 (s, 3H);MS (m/z) 406.9 [M+ H]。 範例167 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-甲氧基嘧啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物165)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 166 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 166. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 9.04 (s, 1H), 8.61 (s, 1H), 7.56-7.54 (m, 3H), 7.46-7.44 (m, 1H) , 7.39 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 7.10 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J= 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.42 (s, 3H); MS (m/z) 406.9 [M+ H]. Example 167 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-methoxypyrimidin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy) Acetate (compound 165)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(300 mg, 0.712 mmol)與(2-甲氧基嘧啶-3-基)硼酸(商業來源,164 mg, 1.072 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 8.19-8.17 (m, 1H), 7.65-7.62 (m, 2H), 7.55-7.53 (m, 1H), 7.49-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.39 (d, J =8.7Hz, 2H), 7.05-6.97 (m, 3H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.17 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.97 (s, 3H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 1.24 (t, J= 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 450.1 [M+ H]。 範例168 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-甲氧基嘧啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物166)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (300 mg, 0.712 mmol) and (2-methoxypyrimidin-3-yl)boronic acid (commercial source, 164 mg) , 1.072 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 8.19-8.17 (m, 1H), 7.65-7.62 (m, 2H), 7.55-7.53 (m, 1H), 7.49-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.39 ( d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.05-6.97 (m, 3H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.97 (s, 3H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 1.24 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 450.1 [M+ H] . Example 168 2-((3-(4-(3-(2-Methoxypyrimidin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid ( Compound 166)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例167的化合物以獲得範例168之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.61 (br s,1H), 8.18-8.17 (m, 1H), 7.76-7.74 (m, 1H), 7.62 (s, 1H), 7.49-7.44 (m, 3H), 7.39 (d,  J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 7.12-7.06 (m, 3H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.81(d, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J= 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 3.74 (s, 2H);MS:(m/z) 422.1 [M+ H]。 範例169 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(吡嗪-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物167)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 167 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 167. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.61 (br s, 1H), 8.18-8.17 (m, 1H), 7.76-7.74 (m, 1H), 7.62 (s, 1H), 7.49-7.44 (m, 3H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 7.12-7.06 (m, 3H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J= 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 3.74 (s, 2H); MS: (m/z) 422.1 [M+H]. Example 169 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(pyrazin-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetate ( Compound 167)

以如同範例109的化合物107之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(300 mg, 0.638 mmol)與2-溴吡嗪(68 mg, 0.428 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 9.07 (s, 1H), 8.66 (s, 1H), 8.55 (d, J = 2.4Hz, 1H),  8.12 (s, 1H),  7.99-7.89 (m, 1H), 7.58-7.56 (m, 2H), 7.39 (d, J =8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.0 6(d, J =8.7Hz, 2H), 5.19 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.17 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 1.24 (t, J= 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 442.9. [M+ Na]。 範例170 2-((3-(4-((3-(吡嗪-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物168)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner to compound 107 as in Example 109, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-(4,4,5,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-) Dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (300 mg, 0.638 mmol) with 2-bromopyrazine (68 mg , 0.428 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 9.07 (s, 1H), 8.66 (s, 1H), 8.55 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.12 (s, 1H), 7.99-7.89 (m , 1H), 7.58-7.56 (m, 2H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.0 6 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.19 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.17 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 1.24 (t, J= 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 442.9. [M+ Na]. Example 170 2-((3-(4-((3-(pyrazin-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 168)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例169的化合物以獲得範例170之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.63 (br s, 1H), 9.20 (s, 1H), 9.16 (s, 2H),  7.92 (s, 1H), 7.79-7.78 (m, 1H), 7.58 (d, J = 4.8Hz, 2H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 7.11 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.23 (s, 2H),  4.81 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J= 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H);MS:(m/z) 393.4 [M+ Na]。  範例171 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(6-甲基吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物169)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 170 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 170. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.63 (br s, 1H), 9.20 (s, 1H), 9.16 (s, 2H), 7.92 (s, 1H), 7.79-7.78 (m, 1H), 7.58 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.11 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.23 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 6.9 Hz , 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H); MS: (m/z) 393.4 [M+ Na]. Example 171 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy) Acid ester (compound 169)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(400 mg, 0.949 mmol)與(6-甲基吡啶-3-基)硼酸(商業來源,195.1 mg, 1.425 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):δ 8.57 (s, 1H), 7.82 (d, J =4.8Hz, 1H), 7.65 (s, 1H), 7.57-7.55 (m, 1H), 7.53-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.40 (d, J = 5.1Hz, 2H), 7.28-7.25 (m, 1H), 7.06 (d, J = 5.1Hz, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7.0Hz  2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.0Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.0Hz, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 2.63 (s, 3H), 1.25 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 434.1 [M+H]。 範例172 2-((3-(4-((3-(6-甲基吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物170)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (400 mg, 0.949 mmol) and (6-methylpyridin-3-yl)boronic acid (commercial source, 195.1 mg, 1.425 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): δ 8.57 (s, 1H), 7.82 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (s, 1H), 7.57-7.55 (m, 1H), 7.53-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.40 (d, J = 5.1Hz, 2H), 7.28-7.25 (m, 1H), 7.06 (d, J = 5.1Hz, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7.0Hz 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.0Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.0Hz, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 2.63 (s, 3H), 1.25 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 434.1 [M+H]. Example 172 2-((3-(4-(3-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound) 170)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例171的化合物以獲得範例172之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 500 MHz):δ 12.64 (br s, 1H), 8.70 (s, 1H), 7.98 (d, J =4.8Hz, 1H), 7.79 (s, 1H), 7.68 (d, J = 4.2Hz, 1H), 7.53-7.48 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.34 (m, 3H), 7.11 (d, J = 5.1Hz, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.0Hz  2H), 4.75 (d, J = 7.0Hz, 2H), 3.75 (s, 2H), 2.50 (s, 3H);MS:(m/z)  406.2 [M+ H]。  範例173 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(氰基甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物171)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 171 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 171. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 500 MHz): δ 12.64 (br s, 1H), 8.70 (s, 1H), 7.98 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.79 (s, 1H), 7.68 (d, J = 4.2Hz, 1H), 7.53-7.48 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.34 (m, 3H), 7.11 (d, J = 5.1Hz, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = </ RTI></RTI><RTIgt; Example 173 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-(cyanomethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 171)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(400 mg, 0.949 mmol)與2-(2-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)苯基)乙腈(商業來源,346 mg, 1.423 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):δ 7.57-7.56 (m, 1H), 7.51-7.50 (m, 2H), 7.43-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.40-7.39 (m, 3H), 7.33-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 5.1Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 7.0Hz  2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.0Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.0Hz, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 3.63 (s, 2H),  1.26 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H);MS (m/z) 480.3 [M+ Na]。 範例174 2-((3-(4-((2'-(氰基甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物172)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner to the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (400 mg, 0.949 mmol) and 2-(2-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1) , 3,2-Dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)acetonitrile (commercial source, 346 mg, 1.423 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): δ 7.57-7.56 (m, 1H), 7.51-7.50 (m, 2H), 7.43-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.40-7.39 (m, 3H), 7.33- 7.32 (m, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 5.1Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 7.0Hz 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.0Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 3.63 (s, 2H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); MS (m/z) 480.3 [M+ Na]. Example 174 2-((3-(4-((2'-(Cyanomethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 172)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例173的化合物以獲得範例174之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 500 MHz):δ 12.60 (br s, 1H), 7.54-7.51(m, 3H), 7.45 (s, 3H), 7.39-7.37 (m, 1H), 7.33-7.32 (m, 3H), 7.10 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.0Hz  2H), 4.75 (d, J = 7 Hz, 2H), 3.89 (s, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H);MS:(m/z) 452.1 [M+Na]。 範例175 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物173)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 174 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 174. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 500 MHz): δ 12.60 (br s, 1H), 7.54-7.51 (m, 3H), 7.45 (s, 3H), 7.39-7.37 (m, 1H), 7.33-7.32 (m, 3H), 7.10 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.0Hz 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 7 Hz, 2H), 3.89 (s, 2H) ), 3.74 (s, 2H); MS: (m/z) 452.1 [M+Na]. Example 175 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(pyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound) 173)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(400 mg, 0.949 mmol)與吡啶-3-基硼酸(商業來源,175 mg, 1.424 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):δ 8.88 (s, 1H), 8.63 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1H), 7.92 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.70-7.66 (m, 2H), 7.57-7.54 (m, 1H), 7.52-7.49 (m, 2H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 2H), 7.07 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7.0 Hz  2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.0Hz, 2H), 4.20-4.16 (m, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 1.25 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H). MS: (m/z) 420.2 [M+H]。 範例176 2-((3-(4-((3-(吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物174)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) The oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (400 mg, 0.949 mmol) was reacted with pyridin-3-ylboronic acid (commercial source, 175 mg, 1.424 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): δ 8.88 (s, 1H), 8.63 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1H), 7.92 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.70-7.66 (m, 2H ), 7.57-7.54 (m, 1H), 7.52-7.49 (m, 2H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 2H), 7.07 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 5.18 (s, 2H) , 5.02 (d, J = 7.0 Hz 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.0Hz, 2H), 4.20-4.16 (m, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 1.25 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H MS: (m/z) 420.2 [M+H]. Example 176 2-((3-(4-((3-(pyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 174)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例175的化合物以獲得範例176之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H), 8.59 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 1H), 8.12 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (s, 1H), 7.69-7.62 (m, 2H), 7.56-7.49 (m, 2H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 7.11 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 6.9 Hz  2H), 4.75 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H);MS:(m/z) 392.1 [M+ H]。   範例177 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(吡啶-4-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物175)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 175 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 176. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H), 8.59 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 1H), 8.12 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (s, 1H), 7.69-7.62 (m, 2H), 7.56-7.49 (m, 2H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 7.11 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 6.9 Hz 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H); MS: (m/z) 392.1 [M+ H]. Example 177 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(pyridin-4-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound) 175)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(400 mg, 0.949 mmol)與吡啶-4-基硼酸(商業來源,175 mg, 1.424 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):δ 8.69 (d, J = 5.0Hz, 2H), 7.73 (s, 1H), 7.70-7.68 (m, 2H), 7.57-7.54 (m, 2H), 7.50-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.41 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.07 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 7.0 Hz  2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7 Hz, 2H), 4.20-4.13 (m, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 420.2 [M+ H]。 範例178 2-((3-(4-((3-(吡啶-4-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物176)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) The oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner to the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (400 mg, 0.949 mmol) was reacted with pyridin-4-ylboronic acid (commercial source, 175 mg, 1.424 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): δ 8.69 (d, J = 5.0 Hz, 2H), 7.73 (s, 1H), 7.70-7.68 (m, 2H), 7.57-7.54 (m, 2H), 7.50 -7.48 (m, 1H), 7.41 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.07 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 7.0 Hz 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7 Hz, 2H), 4.20-4.13 (m, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 420.2 [M+ H]. Example 178 2-((3-(4-((3-(pyridin-4-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 176)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例177的化合物以獲得範例178之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 500 MHz):δ 12.59 (br s, 1H), 8.75 (s,  2H), 7.97 (s, 1H), 7.93 (s, 2H), 7.85-7.84 (m, 1H), 7.61-7.59 (m, 2H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.11 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 5.23 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.0 Hz  2H), 4.75 (d, J = 7.0Hz, 2H), 3.75 (s, 2H);MS:(m/z) 392.1 [M+ H]。 範例179 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物177)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 177 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 178. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 500 MHz): δ 12.59 (br s, 1H), 8.75 (s, 2H), 7.97 (s, 1H), 7.93 (s, 2H), 7.85-7.84 (m, 1H), 7.61 -7.59 (m, 2H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.11 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 5.23 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.0 Hz 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.75 (s, 2H); MS: (m/z) 392.1 [M+H]. Example 179 methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-)-trifluoromethoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alk-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 177)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例17步驟1的化合物,250 mg, 0.614 mmol)與(2-(三氟甲氧基)苯基)硼酸(商業來源,189.4 mg, 0.920 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.54 (s, 1H), 7.46-7.44 (m, 4H), 7.38-7.34 (m, 5H), 7.04-7.01 (m, 2H), 5.30 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 3.70 (s, 3H);MS (m/z) 511.1 [M+Na]。 範例180 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物178)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Reaction of oxy)acetate (compound of Example 17 Step 1, 250 mg, 0.614 mmol) with (2-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 189.4 mg, 0.920 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.54 (s, 1H), 7.46-7.44 (m, 4H), 7.38-7.34 (m, 5H), 7.04-7.01 (m, 2H), 5.30 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 3.70 (s, 3H); MS (m/z) 511.1 [M +Na]. Example 180 2-((3-(4-((2'-)(Trifluoromethoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 178)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例179的化合物以獲得範例180之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.55 (br s, 1H), 7.54-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.50-7.49 (m, 5H), 7.43-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.37 (d, J =8.7Hz, 2H), 7.08 (d, J =8.7Hz, 2H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 4.80 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.74 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 3.72 (s, 2H)。 MS (m/z): 473.0 [M-H]。 範例181 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物179)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 180 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 179. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.55 (br s, 1H), 7.54-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.50-7.49 (m, 5H), 7.43-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.37 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.08 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 4.80 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.74 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H) , 3.72 (s, 2H). MS (m/z): 473.0 [MH]. Example 181 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alk-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 179)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(400 mg, 0.949 mmol)與(4-氟-2-甲基苯)硼酸(商業來源,220 mg, 1.429 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.45-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.38-7.35 (m, 4H), 7.21-7.16 (m, 1H), 7.04-6.99 (m, 1H), 6.96-6.91 (m, 3H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.17 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 2.23 (s, 3H), 1.24 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 473.3 [M+ Na]。 範例182 2-((3-(4-((4'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物180)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (400 mg, 0.949 mmol) and (4-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 220 mg, 1.429 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.45-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.38-7.35 (m, 4H), 7.21-7.16 (m, 1H), 7.04-6.99 (m, 1H), 6.96- 6.91 (m, 3H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.17 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 2.23 (s, 3H), 1.24 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 473.3 [M+ Na]. Example 182 2-((3-(4-((4'-Fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 180)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例181的化合物以獲得範例182之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 500 MHz):δ 12.63 (br s, 1H), 7.47-7.46 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.38 (m, 2H),  7.36 (s, 1H), 7.29-7.28 (m, 1H), 7.25-7.22 (m, 1H), 7.17 (d, J = 10.0Hz, 1H), 7.09 (d, J = 4.8Hz, 3H), 5.19 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.20 (s, 3H);MS (m/z) 445.3 [M+ Na]。  範例183 乙基 2-((3-(4-((5'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物181)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 182 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 181. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 500 MHz): δ 12.63 (br s, 1H), 7.47-7.46 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.38 (m, 2H), 7.36 (s, 1H), 7.29-7.28 (m, 1H), 7.25-7.22 (m, 1H), 7.17 (d, J = 10.0Hz, 1H), 7.09 (d, J = 4.8Hz, 3H), 5.19 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.20 (s, 3H); MS (m/z) 445.3 [M+ Na]. Example 183 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((5'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alk-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 181)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(400 mg, 0.949 mmol)與(5-氟-2-甲基苯)硼酸(商業來源,220 mg, 1.429 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):δ 7.49-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 3H), 7.30-7.28 (m, 1H), 7.24-7.21 (m, 1H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 2H), 6.99-6.96 (m, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (q, J = 7.5Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 473.3 [M+ Na]。 範例184 2-((3-(4-((5'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物182)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (400 mg, 0.949 mmol) and (5-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 220 mg, 1.429 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): δ 7.49-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 3H), 7.30-7.28 (m, 1H), 7.24-7.21 (m, 1H) , 7.05 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 2H), 6.99-6.96 (m, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (q, J = 7.5Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 473.3 [ M+ Na]. Example 184 2-((3-(4-((5'-Fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 182)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例183的化合物以獲得範例184之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 500 MHz):δ 12.63 (br s, 1H), 7.48 (s, 2H), 7.43 (s, 1H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 2H), 7.33-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.14-7.12 (m, 1H), 7.09-7.04 (m, 3H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.16 (s, 3H);MS:(m/z) 445.2 [M+ Na]。  範例185 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-6'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物183)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 184 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 183. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 500 MHz): δ 12.63 (br s, 1H), 7.48 (s, 2H), 7.43 (s, 1H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.33-7.32 (m , 2H), 7.14-7.12 (m, 1H), 7.09-7.04 (m, 3H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.16 (s, 3H); MS: (m/z) 445.2 [M+ Na]. Example 185 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-fluoro-6'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alk-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 183)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(400 mg, 0.949 mmol)與(2-氟-6-甲基苯)硼酸(商業來源,220 mg, 1.429 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):δ 7.49-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.38-7.36 (m, 3H), 7.26-7.23 (m, 2H), 7.09-6.99 (m, 4H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.5Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.16 (s, 3H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 473.3 [M+ Na]。 範例186 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-6'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸  (化合物184)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (400 mg, 0.949 mmol) and (2-fluoro-6-methylphenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 220 mg, 1.429 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): δ 7.49-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.38-7.36 (m, 3H), 7.26-7.23 (m, 2H), 7.09-6.99 (m, 4H), 5.15 ( s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.5Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.16 ( s, 3H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 473.3 [M+ Na]. Example 186 2-((3-(4-((2'-Fluoro-6'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 184)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例185的化合物以獲得範例186之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 500 MHz):δ 12.63 (br s, 1H), 7.50 (s, 2H), 7.38 (d, J =9.0Hz, 3H), 7.26-7.23 (m, 2H), 7.16-7.11 (m, 2H), 7.09 (d, J = 9.0Hz, 2H), 5.19 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.08 (s, 3H). MS: (m/z) 445.4 [M+ Na]。 範例187 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物185)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 186 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 186. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 500 MHz): δ 12.63 (br s, 1H), 7.50 (s, 2H), 7.38 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 3H), 7.26-7.23 (m, 2H), 7.16-7.11 (m, 2H), 7.09 (d, J = 9.0Hz, 2H), 5.19 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.08 (s, 3H). MS: (m/z) 445.4 [M+ Na]. Example 187 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-(methylthio))-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane - 3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 185)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(1.5 g, 3.56 mmol)與(2-(甲硫基)苯基)硼酸(商業來源,0.898 g, 5.34 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):δ 7.51 (s, 1H), 7.48-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.44-7.41(m, 1H), 7.38-7.37 (m, 3H), 7.31-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.25-7.24 (m, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.19-4.17 (m, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.39 (s, 3H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 487.4 [M+ Na]。 範例188 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物186)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (1.5 g, 3.56 mmol) and (2-(methylthio)phenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 0.898 g, 5.34 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): δ 7.51 (s, 1H), 7.48-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.44-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.37 (m, 3H), 7.31-7.30 ( m, 1H), 7.25-7.24 (m, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.19-4.17 (m, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.39 (s, 3H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 487.4 [M+ Na]. Example 188 2-((3-(4-((2'-(methylthio))-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3- Alkyloxyacetic acid (compound 186)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例187的化合物以獲得範例188之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 500 MHz):δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 7.47-7.45 (m, 3H), 7.38 (d, J = 9.0Hz, 3H), 7.35(d, J = 8.0Hz, 2H), 7.24-7.19 (m, 2H), 7.09 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 2H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.36 (s, 3H);MS:(m/z)  459.1 [M+ Na]。  範例189 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物187)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 187 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 187. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 500 MHz): δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 7.47-7.45 (m, 3H), 7.38 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 3H), 7.35 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H ), 7.24-7.19 (m, 2H), 7.09 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 2H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 7.0 Hz) , 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.36 (s, 3H); MS: (m/z) 459.1 [M+ Na]. Example 189 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-(methylsulfonyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 187)

將水中之生氧劑(oxone)(1.98 g, 3.24 mmol)溶液於0°C下逐滴加至在THF中之乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物185, 400 mg, 0.861 mmol)攪拌溶液。將反應混合物於RT下攪拌48 h。在反應完成之後,將反應混合物濃縮,並將殘餘物溶解於乙酸乙酯。將有機層以水清洗,經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮,並以快速管柱層析法純化,以獲得半固體之標題化合物(308 mg)。產率:72.04 %;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):δ 8.26 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.69-7.66 (m, 1H), 7.61-7.54 (m, 3H), 7.52-7.49(m, 1H), 7.46-7.44 (m, 1H), 7.42-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.21-4.16 (m, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.63 (s, 3H), 1.26 (t, J = 7 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z)  519.5 [M+ Na]。 範例190 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物188)A solution of oxone (1.98 g, 3.24 mmol) in water was added dropwise at 0 °C to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-)-methylthio) in THF. -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 185, 400 mg, 0.861 mmol) stirred solution . The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 48 h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was concentrated, and the residue was evaporated. The organic layer was washed with EtOAc (EtOAc m. Yield: 72.04%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): δ 8.26 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.69-7.66 (m, 1H), 7.61-7.54 (m, 3H), 7.52- 7.49(m, 1H), 7.46-7.44 (m, 1H), 7.42-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.21-4.16 (m, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.63 (s, 3H), 1.26 (t, J = 7 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 519.5 [M+ Na]. Example 190 2-((3-(4-((2'-(Methanesulfonyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 188)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例189的化合物以獲得範例190之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 500 MHz):δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 8.11 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.77 (t, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 7.69 (t, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 7.54-7.53 (m, 1H), 7.49-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.43 (d, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 7.38-7.36 (m, 3H), 7.08 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 2H), 5.19 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.80 (s, 3H);MS:(m/z)  491.5 [M+ Na]。   範例191 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲亞磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物189)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 190 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 189. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 500 MHz): δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 8.11 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.77 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.69 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.54-7.53 (m, 1H), 7.49-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.43 (d, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 7.38-7.36 (m, 3H), 7.08 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 2H), 5.19 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.80 (s, 3H) ;MS: (m/z) 491.5 [M+ Na]. Example 191 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-(methylsulfinyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alk-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 189)

將水(2 ml)中之過碘酸鈉(276.2 mg, 1.291 mmol)溶液於RT下逐滴加至在乙醇(10 ml)與丙酮(3.5 ml)的混合物中之乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物185, 400 mg, 0.861 mmol)攪拌溶液。將反應混合物於RT下攪拌12 h。在反應完成之後,將反應混合物濃縮,並將殘餘物再溶解於乙酸乙酯。將有機層以水清洗,經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮,並以快速管柱層析法純化,以獲得半固體之標題化合物(190 mg)。產率:46.0%。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):δ 8.15 (d, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 7.65 (t, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 7.57 (t,  J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.48 (m, 3H), 7.41-7.39 (m, 2H), 7.36-7.28 (m, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.21-4.17 (m, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 2.37 (s, 3H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 503.5 [M+ Na]。 範例192 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲亞磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物190)A solution of sodium periodate (276.2 mg, 1.291 mmol) in water (2 ml) was added dropwise at RT to ethyl 2-(3 in a mixture of ethanol (10 ml) and acetone (3.5 ml). -(4-((2'-(methylthio)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid The ester (Compound 185, 400 mg, 0.861 mmol) was stirred. The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 12 h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was concentrated, and the residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with EtOAc (EtOAc m. Yield: 46.0%. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): δ 8.15 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.57 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.51- 7.48 (m, 3H), 7.41-7.39 (m, 2H), 7.36-7.28 (m, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.21-4.17 (m, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 2.37 (s, 3H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 503.5 [M+ Na]. Example 192 2-((3-(4-((2'-(methylsulfinyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 190)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例191的化合物以獲得範例192之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 500 MHz):δ 12.60 (br s, 1H), 8.01(d, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 7.71 (t, J = 7.0Hz, 1H), 7.63 (t, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 7.53-7.50 (m, 2H), 7.47 (s, 1H), 7.40-7.37( m, 4H), 7.09 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 2H), 5.22 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.38 (s, 3H);MS:(m/z)  475.3 [M+ Na]。 範例193 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-甲氧基-2-甲基吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物191)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 191 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 191. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 500 MHz): δ 12.60 (br s, 1H), 8.01 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.71 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.53-7.50 (m, 2H), 7.47 (s, 1H), 7.40-7.37( m, 4H), 7.09 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 2H), 5.22 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.38 (s, 3H); MS: (m/z) 475.3 [M+ Na]. Example 193 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-methoxy-2-methylpyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3- Ethyl)acetate (compound 191)

以如同範例109的化合物107之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(150 mg, 0.32 mmol)與3-溴-5-甲氧基-2-甲基吡啶(商業來源,44 mg, 0.218 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 8.23 (d, J = 3.0Hz, 1H), 7.49-7.47 (m, 3H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 3H), 7.32-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9 Hz  2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 464.1 [M+H]。 範例194 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-甲氧基-2-甲基吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物192)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner to compound 107 as in Example 109, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-(4,4,5,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-) Dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (150 mg, 0.32 mmol) with 3-bromo-5-methoxy Reaction of benzyl-2-methylpyridine (commercial source, 44 mg, 0.218 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 8.23 (d, J = 3.0 Hz, 1H), 7.49-7.47 (m, 3H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 3H), 7.32-7.30 (m , 1H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9 Hz 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 464.1 [ M+H]. Example 194 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-Methoxy-2-methylpyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetic acid (compound 192)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例193的化合物以獲得範例194之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 8.19 (d, J = 2.7Hz, 1H), 7.51- 7.49 (m, 3H),  7.38 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 3H), 7.21 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.09 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 6.9 Hz  2H), 4.75 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 3H), 3.73 (s, 2H)。2.31 (s, 3H); MS:  (m/z) 436.2 [M+H]。  範例195 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物193)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. Compounds of Example 194 were obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 193. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 8.19 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.51- 7.49 (m, 3H), 7.38 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 3H ), 7.21 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.09 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 6.9 Hz 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 3H), 3.73 (s, 2H). 2.31 (s, 3H); MS: (m/z) 436.2 [M+H]. Example 195 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3- Ethyl)acetate (compound 193)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例17步驟1的化合物)(250 mg, 0.614 mmol)與(2-甲氧苯基)硼酸(商業來源,139 mg, 0.915 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.59 (s, 1H), 7.52-7.50 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.44 (m, 1H), 7.41-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.37 (s, 1H), 7.34 (s, 2H), 7.31 (s, 1H), 7.06-6.98 (m, 4H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.9Hz  2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 3.89 (s, 2H), 3.83(s, 3H), 3.70 (s, 3H);MS:(m/z) 457.1 [M+ Na]。 範例196 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物194)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Reaction of oxy)acetate (compound of Example 17 Step 1) (250 mg, 0.614 mmol) with (2-methoxyphenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 139 mg, 0.915 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.59 (s, 1H), 7.52-7.50 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.44 (m, 1H), 7.41-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.37 (s, 1H), 7.34 (s, 2H), 7.31 (s, 1H), 7.06-6.98 (m, 4H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.9Hz 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.89 (s, 2H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 3.70 (s, 3H); MS: (m/z) 457.1 [M+ Na]. Example 196 2-((3-(4-((2'-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetic acid (compound 194)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例195的化合物以獲得範例196之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.57 (br s, 1H), 7.53 (s, 1H), 7.41-7.35 (m, 5H), 7.31-7.26 (m, 2H), 7.11-6.99 (m, 4H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.80 (d, J = 6.9Hz  2H), 4.74 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 3.72 (s, 2H), 3.71(s, 3H);MS:(m/z) 419.1 [M- H]。 範例197 乙基 2-((3-(4-((6-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物195)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 196 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 195. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.57 (br s, 1H), 7.53 (s, 1H), 7.41-7.35 (m, 5H), 7.31-7.26 (m, 2H), 7.11-6.99 (m, 4H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.80 (d, J = 6.9Hz 2H), 4.74 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 3.72 (s, 2H), 3.71(s, 3H);MS:( m/z) 419.1 [M-H]. Example 197 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((6-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) )oxy)acetate (compound 195)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((6-溴吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(150 mg,  0.355 mmol)與(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)硼酸(商業來源,101 mg, 0.532 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):δ 7.81-7.78 (m, 2H), 7.65-7.62 (m, 1H), 7.59-7.56 (m, 1H), 7.53-7.50 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.36 (m, 2H), 7.27-7.24 (m, 2H), 7.05-7.03 (m, 2H), 5.29 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d, J = 6.9 Hz  2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.18-4.13 (m, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 1.24 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 488.2 [M+ H]。 範例198 2-((3-(4-((6-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) acetic acid (化合物196)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((6-bromopyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (150 mg, 0.355 mmol) and (2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)boronic acid (commercial Source, 101 mg, 0.532 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): δ 7.81-7.78 (m, 2H), 7.65-7.62 (m, 1H), 7.59-7.56 (m, 1H), 7.53-7.50 (m, 1H), 7.38- 7.36 (m, 2H), 7.27-7.24 (m, 2H), 7.05-7.03 (m, 2H), 5.29 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d, J = 6.9 Hz 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.18-4.13 (m, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 1.24 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 488.2 [M+H]. Example 198 2-((3-(4-(6-(2-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Base) acetic acid (compound 196)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例197的化合物以獲得範例198之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ 10.56 (br s, 1H), 7.94 (t, J = 7.8Hz, 1H), 7.87 (d, J =7.8Hz, 1H), 7.78-7.73 (m, 1H), 7.69-7.64 (m, 1H), 7.57-7.54 (m, 2H), 7.46 (d, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 7.37 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 7.08 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.21 (s, 2H), 4.80 (d, J = 7.2 Hz  2H), 4.73 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.73 (s, 2H);MS (m/z):  460.2 [M+ H]。 範例199 乙基 2-((3-(4-((6-(2-氯-4-甲氧苯基)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物197)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 197 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 197. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 10.56 (br s, 1H), 7.94 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.87 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.78-7.73 ( m, 1H), 7.69-7.64 (m, 1H), 7.57-7.54 (m, 2H), 7.46 (d, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 7.37 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 7.08 (d , J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.21 (s, 2H), 4.80 (d, J = 7.2 Hz 2H), 4.73 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.73 (s, 2H); MS (m/ z): 460.2 [M+ H]. Example 199 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((6-(2-chloro-4-methoxyphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) )oxy)acetate (compound 197)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((6-溴吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(150 mg,  0.355 mmol)與(2-氯-4-甲氧苯基)硼酸(商業來源,100 mg, 0.536 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):δ 7.80 (t, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.58 (t, J =8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.52 (d, J = 8.0Hz,1H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 2H), 7.08-7.04 (m, 2H), 6.96-6.94 (m, 2H), 5.30 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7.0 Hz  2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.0Hz, 2H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 484.2 [M+ H]。 範例200 2-((3-(4-((6-(2-氯-4-甲氧苯基)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物198)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((6-bromopyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (150 mg, 0.355 mmol) and (2-chloro-4-methoxyphenyl)boronic acid (commercial Source, 100 mg, 0.536 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): δ 7.80 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.52 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.40 ( d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.08-7.04 (m, 2H), 6.96-6.94 (m, 2H), 5.30 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7.0 Hz 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.0Hz, 2H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); MS: (m /z) 484.2 [M+ H]. Example 200 2-((3-(4-(6-(2-Chloro-4-methoxyphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate (compound 198)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例199的化合物以獲得範例200之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ 10.56 (br s, 1H), 7.90 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.59-7.48 (m, 3H), 7.38 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 7.13-7.02 (m, 4H), 5.23 (s, 2H), 4.80 (d, J = 6.9 Hz  2H), 4.74 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 3H), 3.73 ( s, 2H);MS:(m/z) 456.2 [M+ H]。 範例201 乙基 2-((3-(4-((6-(2,4-二甲苯)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物199)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 199 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 199. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 10.56 (br s, 1H), 7.90 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.59-7.48 (m, 3H), 7.38 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.13-7.02 (m, 4H), 5.23 (s, 2H), 4.80 (d, J = 6.9 Hz 2H), 4.74 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 3H) , 3.73 ( s, 2H); MS: (m/z) 456.2 [M+ H]. Example 201 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((6-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy) Acetate (compound 199)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((6-溴吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(150 mg,  0.355 mmol)與(2,4-二甲苯)硼酸(商業來源,80 mg, 0.533 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):δ 7.79 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 2H), 7.33 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 7.13 (d, J =9.5Hz, 2H), 7.07 (d,  J =9.0Hz, 2H), 5.30 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7.0 Hz  2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.0  2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.0 Hz  2H), 3.89 (s, 2H), 2.39 (s, 3H), 2.37 (s, 3H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H);MS (m/z) 448.2 [M+ H]。 範例202 2-((3-(4-((6-(2,4-二甲苯)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸(化合物200)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((6-bromopyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (150 mg, 0.355 mmol) and (2,4-xylene)boronic acid (commercial source, 80 mg) , 0.533 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): δ 7.79 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.33 ( t, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 7.13 (d, J = 9.5 Hz, 2H), 7.07 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 5.30 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7.0 Hz 2H ), 4.88 (d, J = 7.0 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.0 Hz 2H), 3.89 (s, 2H), 2.39 (s, 3H), 2.37 (s, 3H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); MS (m/z) 448.2 [M+ H]. Example 202 2-((3-(4-(6-(2,4-Dimethyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid ( Compound 200)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例201的化合物以獲得範例202之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ 12.61 (br s, 1H), 7.90-7.85 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.37-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.30-7.27 (m, 2H), 7.09-7.03 (m, 3H), 5.23 (s, 2H), 4.79 (d, J = 6.6 Hz  2H), 4.73 (d, J = 6.6Hz, 2H), 3.72 (s, 2H), 2.30 (s, 3H), 2.27 (s, 3H);MS:(m/z) 420.2 [M+ H]。  範例203 乙基 2-((3-(4-((6-(3-氟-2-甲基苯)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯  (化合物201)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 201 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 201. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 12.61 (br s, 1H), 7.90-7.85 (m, 1H), 7.46-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.37-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.30 -7.27 (m, 2H), 7.09-7.03 (m, 3H), 5.23 (s, 2H), 4.79 (d, J = 6.6 Hz 2H), 4.73 (d, J = 6.6Hz, 2H), 3.72 (s , 2H), 2.30 (s, 3H), 2.27 (s, 3H); MS: (m/z) 420.2 [M+H]. Example 203 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((6-(3-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound 201)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((6-溴吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(150 mg,  0.355 mmol)與(3-氟-2-甲基苯)硼酸(商業來源,80 mg, 0.533 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):δ 7.83 (t, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.55 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (d, J = 9.0Hz, 2H), 7.35 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.26-7.25 (m, 1H), 7.23 (d,  J = 7.0Hz, 1H), 7.12-7.06 (m, 3H), 5.30 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.5 Hz  2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.5Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.5 Hz  2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 2.81 (s, 3H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 452.2 [M+ H]。 範例204 2-((3-(4-((6-(3-氟-2-甲基苯)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物202)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((6-bromopyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (150 mg, 0.355 mmol) and (3-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)boronic acid (commercial source) , 80 mg, 0.533 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): δ 7.83 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 7.35 ( d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.26-7.25 (m, 1H), 7.23 (d, J = 7.0Hz, 1H), 7.12-7.06 (m, 3H), 5.30 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d , J = 6.5 Hz 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.5Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.5 Hz 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 2.81 (s, 3H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 452.2 [M+H]. Example 204 2-((3-(4-(6-(3-Fluoro-2-methylphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy ) acetic acid (compound 202)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例203的化合物以獲得範例204之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ 12.61 (br s, 1H), 7.93 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (t, J = 11.1 Hz, 2H), 7.37-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.30-7.28 (m, 1H), 7.25 (d, J = 8.1Hz, 2H), 7.09 (d,  J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.24 (s, 2H), 4.79 (d, J = 6.6 Hz  2H), 4.73 (d, J = 6.6Hz, 2H), 3.72 (s, 2H), 2.18 (s, 3H);MS (m/z) 423.4 [M+]。 範例205 乙基 2-((3-(4-((5-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)噻吩-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物203)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 204 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 203. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 12.61 (br s, 1H), 7.93 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (t, J = 11.1 Hz, 2H), 7.37-7.35 ( m, 2H), 7.30-7.28 (m, 1H), 7.25 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.09 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.24 (s, 2H), 4.79 (d, J = 6.6 Hz 2H), 4.73 (d, J = 6.6Hz, 2H), 3.72 (s, 2H), 2.18 (s, 3H); MS (m/z) 423.4 [M+]. Example 205 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((5-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiophen-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) )oxy)acetate (compound 203)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((5-溴噻吩-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(150 mg,  0.351 mmol)與(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)硼酸(商業來源,99.7 mg, 0.525 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.78 (d,  J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.56-7.48 (m, 3H), 7.41 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 7.09-7.04 (m, 4H), 5.25 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 1.25 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 515.2 [M+ Na]。 範例206 2-((3-(4-((5-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)噻吩-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸(化合物204)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner to compound 83 as in Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((5-bromothiophen-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane - 3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (150 mg, 0.351 mmol) and (2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)boronic acid (commercial Source, 99.7 mg, 0.525 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.78 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.56-7.48 (m, 3H), 7.41 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.09-7.04 (m , 4H), 5.25 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s , 2H), 1.25 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 515.2 [M+ Na]. Example 206 2-((3-(4-((5-(2-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiophen-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate (compound 204)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例205的化合物以獲得範例206之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 7.84-7.57 (m, 4H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 7.23 (s, 1H), 7.10-7.05 (m, 3H), 5.33 (s, 2H), 4.81-4.75 (m, 4H), 3.74 (s, 2H);MS (m/z) 487.1 [M+ Na]。 範例207 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-氟-2-甲基苯)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物205)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 206 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 206. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 7.84-7.57 (m, 4H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.23 (s, 1H), 7.10-7.05 (m, 3H), 5.33 (s, 2H), 4.81-4.75 (m, 4H), 3.74 (s, 2H); MS (m/z) 487.1 [M+ Na]. Example 207 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-)))))))))))) Oxy)acetate (compound 205)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-溴噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(150 mg,  0.350 mmol)與(3-氟-2-甲基苯)硼酸(商業來源,81 mg, 0.522 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.43-7.33 (m, 3H), 7.30-7.27 (m, 1H), 7.24-7.07 (m, 4H), 5.31 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.48 (s, 3H), 1.25 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS:  (m/z)  458.2 [M+ Na]。 範例208 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-氟-2-甲基苯)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸(化合物206)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2-bromothiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane - 3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (150 mg, 0.350 mmol) and (3-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)boronic acid (commercial source) , 81 mg, 0.522 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.43-7.33 (m, 3H), 7.30-7.27 (m, 1H), 7.24-7.07 (m, 4H), 5.31 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.48 (s, 3H), 1.25 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 458.2 [M+ Na]. Example 208 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy ) acetic acid (compound 206)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例207的化合物以獲得範例208之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 7.57 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 1H), 7.04-7.32 (m, 4H), 7.14 (d, J = 8.1Hz, 2H),  5.28 (s, 2H), 4.82 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.76 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H),  3.75 (s, 2H), 2.43 (s, 3H);MS (m/z) 427.9 [M- H]。 範例209 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-(o-甲苯基)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物207)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 208 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 208. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 7.91 (s, 1H), 7.57 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.04-7.32 (m, 4H), 7.14 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 5.28 (s, 2H), 4.82 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.76 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.75 (s, 2H), 2.43 (s, 3H); MS (m/z) 427.9 [M-H]. Example 209 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2-(o-to))thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid Ester (compound 207)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-溴噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(150 mg,  0.350 mmol)與o-甲苯基硼酸(商業來源,11 mg, 0.522 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.75-7.72 (m, 1H), 7.41-7.32 (m, 5H), 7.21-7.20 (m, 1H), 7.10 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H),  5.33 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.60 (s, 3H), 1.25 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 440.2 [M+ H]。 範例210 2-((3-(4-((2-(o-甲苯基)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物208)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2-bromothiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane - 3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (150 mg, 0.350 mmol) and o-tolylboronic acid (commercial source, 11 mg, 0.522 mmol) Reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.75-7.72 (m, 1H), 7.41-7.32 (m, 5H), 7.21-7.20 (m, 1H), 7.10 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H) , 5.33 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H) , 2.60 (s, 3H), 1.25 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 440.2 [M+H]. Example 210 2-((3-(4-((2-(o-tolyl)thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (Compound 208 )

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例209的化合物以獲得範例210之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 7.86 (s, 1H), 7.76 (d, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 7.40-7.33 (m, 4H), 7.15 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 3H), 5.27 (s, 2H), 4.82 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.76 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.75 (s, 2H), 2.53 (s, 3H);MS:(m/z) 412.1 [M+ H]。 範例211 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)噻唑-5-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物209)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 210 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 209. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 7.86 (s, 1H), 7.76 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.40-7.33 (m, 4H), 7.15 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 3H), 5.27 (s, 2H), 4.82 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.76 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.75 (s, 2H), 2.53 (s, 3H); MS: (m/z) 412.1 [M+H]. Example 211 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-(2-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiazol-5-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) )oxy)acetate (compound 209)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-溴噻唑-5-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(150 mg,  0.350 mmol)與(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)硼酸(商業來源,100 mg, 0.527 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.91 (s, 1H), 7.85-7.82 (m, 1H), 7.66-7.65 (m, 3H), 7.44 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 7.07 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.34 (s, 2H), 5.04 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.19 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS (m/z) 494.1 [M+ H]。 範例212 2-((3-(4-((2-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)噻唑-5-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物210)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner to compound 83 as in Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2-bromothiazol-5-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane - 3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (150 mg, 0.350 mmol) and (2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)boronic acid (commercial Source, 100 mg, 0.527 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.91 (s, 1H), 7.85-7.82 (m, 1H), 7.66-7.65 (m, 3H), 7.44 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.07 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.34 (s, 2H), 5.04 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.19 (q, J = 7.2Hz , 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS (m/z) 494.1 [M+ H]. Example 212 2-((3-(4-(2-(2-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiazol-5-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate (compound 210)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例211的化合物以獲得範例212之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ 12.63 (br s, 1H), 8.07 (s, 1H), 7.95-7.92 (m, 1H), 7.81-7.78 (m, 3H), 7.42 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.14 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.46 (s, 2H), 4.83 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.76 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.75 (s, 2H); MS:  (m/z) 466.1 [M+ H]。  範例213 乙基 2-((3-(4-((5-(3-氯-2-甲基苯)噻吩-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物211)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 212 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 211. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 12.63 (br s, 1H), 8.07 (s, 1H), 7.95-7.92 (m, 1H), 7.81-7.78 (m, 3H), 7.42 (d , J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.14 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.46 (s, 2H), 4.83 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.76 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H ), 3.75 (s, 2H); MS: (m/z) 466.1 [M+H]. Example 213 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((5-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)thiophen-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound 211)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((5-溴噻吩-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(150 mg,  0.351 mmol)與(3-氯-2-甲基苯)硼酸(商業來源,90.0 mg, 0.528 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.41-7.36 (m, 3H), 7.29 (s, 1H), 7.17-7.15 (m, 2H), 7.11-7.04 (m, 2H), 6.93 (d, J = 3.6Hz, 1H),  5.24 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.44 (s, 3H), 1.25 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 495.2 [M+ Na]。 範例214 2-((3-(4-((5-(3-氯-2-甲基苯)噻吩-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物212)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner to compound 83 as in Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((5-bromothiophen-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane - 3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (150 mg, 0.351 mmol) and (3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)boronic acid (commercial source) , 90.0 mg, 0.528 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.41-7.36 (m, 3H), 7.29 (s, 1H), 7.17-7.15 (m, 2H), 7.11-7.04 (m, 2H), 6.93 (d, J = 3.6Hz, 1H), 5.24 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H) , 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.44 (s, 3H), 1.25 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 495.2 [M+ Na]. Example 214 2-((3-(4-((5-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl))thiophen-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy ) acetic acid (compound 212)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例213的化合物以獲得範例214之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ 12.60 (br s, 1H), 7.48-7.45 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.34 (m, 2H), 7.32-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.26-7.24 (m, 2H), 7.11-7.08 (m, 3H), 5.33 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.38 (s, 3H);MS:(m/z) 467.1 [M+ Na]。 範例215 乙基 2-((3-(4-((6-(3-氯-2-甲基苯)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物213)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 213 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 213. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 12.60 (br s, 1H), 7.48-7.45 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.34 (m, 2H), 7.32-7.29 (m, 1H), 7.26 -7.24 (m, 2H), 7.11-7.08 (m, 3H), 5.33 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.74 ( s, 2H), 2.38 (s, 3H); MS: (m/z) 467.1 [M+ Na]. Example 215 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((6-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound 213)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((6-溴吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(150 mg,  0.355 mmol)與(3-氯-2-甲基苯)硼酸(商業來源,90 mg, 0.528 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):δ 7.83 (t, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.55 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.40 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 7.33-7.31 (m, 2H), 7.28-7.24(m, 1H), 7.07 (d,  J = 8.5Hz, 2H), 5.30 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7.0 Hz  2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 2.36 (s, 3H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 468.2 [M+ H]。 範例216 2-((3-(4-((6-(3-氯-2-甲基苯)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸(化合物214)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((6-bromopyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (150 mg, 0.355 mmol) and (3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)boronic acid (commercial source) , 90 mg, 0.528 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): δ 7.83 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.40 ( d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 7.33-7.31 (m, 2H), 7.28-7.24(m, 1H), 7.07 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 2H), 5.30 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d , J = 7.0 Hz 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 2.36 (s, 3H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 468.2 [M+ H]. Example 216 2-((3-(4-(6-(3-Chloro-2-methylphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy ) acetic acid (compound 214)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例215的化合物以獲得範例216之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 7.93-7.91 (m, 1H), 7.53-7.44 (m, 4H), 7.38-7.32 (m, 4H), 7.09 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 5.24 (s, 2H), 4.77-4.71 (m, 4H), 3.70 (s, 2H), 2.26(s, 3H);MS:(m/z) 440.2 [M+ H]。 範例217 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物215)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 215 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 216. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 7.93-7.91 (m, 1H), 7.53-7.44 (m, 4H), 7.38-7.32 (m, 4H), 7.09 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 5.24 (s, 2H), 4.77-4.71 (m, 4H), 3.70 (s, 2H), 2.26 (s, 3H); MS: (m/z) 440.2 [ M+ H]. Example 217 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-(2-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) )oxy)acetate (compound 215)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-溴噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(150 mg,  0.350 mmol)與(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)硼酸(商業來源,99.7 mg, 0.525 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.84-7.82 (m, 1H), 7.67-7.61 (m, 3H), 7.50 (s, 1H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 7.09 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.33 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 494.1 [M+ H]。 範例218 2-((3-(4-((2-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸(化合物216)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2-bromothiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane - 3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (150 mg, 0.350 mmol) and (2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)boronic acid (commercial Source, 99.7 mg, 0.525 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.84-7.82 (m, 1H), 7.67-7.61 (m, 3H), 7.50 (s, 1H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.09 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.33 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.2Hz) , 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 494.1 [M+H]. Example 218 2-((3-(4-(2-(2-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate (compound 216)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例217的化合物以獲得範例218之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 7.96-7.92 (m, 2H), 7.81-7.76 (m, 3H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.13 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.26 (s, 2H), 4.82 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.76 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.75 (s, 2H);MS (m/z) 466.1 [M+ H]。 範例219 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-氟-2-甲基苯)噻唑-5-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物217)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 217 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 217. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 7.96-7.92 (m, 2H), 7.81-7.76 (m, 3H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H ), 7.13 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.26 (s, 2H), 4.82 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.76 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.75 (s, 2H) ); MS (m/z) 466.1 [M+ H]. Example 219 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-fluoro-3-methyl))thiazol-5-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound 217)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-溴噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(200 mg,  0.467 mmol)與(3-氟-2-甲基苯)硼酸(商業來源,108 mg, 0.702 mmol)的反應。The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2-bromothiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane - 3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (200 mg, 0.467 mmol) and (3-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)boronic acid (commercial source) , 108 mg, 0.702 mmol) of the reaction.

1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ  7.90 (s, 1H), 7.58 (s, 1H), 7.51-7.46 (m, 1H), 7.44-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.24-7.19 (m, 1H), 7.07-6.98 (m, 2H), 5.29 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.88- 4.84 (m, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 2.59 (s, 3H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 458.2 [M+ Na]。 範例220 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-氟-2-甲基苯)噻唑-5-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物218) 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.90 (s, 1H), 7.58 (s, 1H), 7.51-7.46 (m, 1H), 7.44-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.24-7.19 (m, 1H), 7.07-6.98 (m, 2H), 5.29 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.88- 4.84 (m, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H ), 3.84 (s, 2H), 2.59 (s, 3H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 458.2 [M+ Na]. Example 220 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)thiazol-5-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy ) acetic acid (compound 218)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例219的化合物以獲得範例220之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ 12.61 (br s, 1H), 8.08 (s, 1H), 7.56 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 1H), 7.42-7.32 (m, 4H), 7.14-7.08 (m, 2H),  5.45 (s, 2H), 4.82 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.76 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H),  3.75 (s, 2H), 2.43 (s, 3H);MS (m/z) 454.1 [M+ Na]。 範例221 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(二氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物219)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 220 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 219. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 12.61 (br s, 1H), 8.08 (s, 1H), 7.56 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.42-7.32 (m, 4H), 7.14-7.08 (m, 2H), 5.45 (s, 2H), 4.82 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.76 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.75 (s, 2H), 2.43 (s , 3H); MS (m/z) 454.1 [M+ Na]. Example 221 Methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-)difluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 219)

以如同範例109的化合物107之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(1 g, 2.13 mmol)與1-溴-2-(二氟甲基)苯(商業來源,69 mg, 0.333 mmol)的反應。The title compound was prepared in a similar manner to compound 107 as in Example 109, which was taken to methyl 2-((3-(4-(4,4,5,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-) Dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (1 g, 2.13 mmol) with 1-bromo-2-(di) Reaction of fluoromethyl)benzene (commercial source, 69 mg, 0.333 mmol).

1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.80-7.78 (m, 1H), 7.53-7.48 (m, 4H), 7.46 (s, 2H), 7.43-7.36 (m, 4H), 7.04 (d, J =8.7Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 3.71 (s, 3H);MS:(m/z)  477.1 [M+ Na]。 範例222 2-((3-(4-((2'-(二氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物220) 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.80-7.78 (m, 1H), 7.53-7.48 (m, 4H), 7.46 (s, 2H), 7.43-7.36 (m, 4H), 7.04 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 3.71 (s, 3H); MS: (m/z) 477.1 [M+ Na]. Example 222 2-((3-(4-((2'-(Difluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 220)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例221的化合物以獲得範例222之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 7.76 (d, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 7.64-7.56 (m, 2H), 7.54-7.51 (m, 2H), 7.45 (s, 1H),  7.41-7.37 (s, 4H), 7.34 (d, J = 6.5Hz, 1H), 7.10 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 2H), 5.21 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.0Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 7.0Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H);MS:(m/z) 463.3 [M+Na]。 範例223  乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物221) 步驟1:1-溴-4-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-2-(三氟甲基)苯之合成The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 221 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 221. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 7.76 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.64-7.56 (m, 2H), 7.54-7.51 (m, 2H), 7.45 (s, 1H), 7.41-7.37 (s, 4H), 7.34 (d, J = 6.5Hz, 1H), 7.10 (d, J = 8.5Hz, 2H), 5.21 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.75 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H); MS: (m/z) 463.3 [M+Na]. Example 223 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-2'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl) ]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 221) Step 1:1-bromo-4-(3-(methylsulfonyl) Synthesis of propoxy)-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzene

將碳酸銫(1926 mg, 5.91 mmol)加至無水DMF中之4-溴-3-(三氟甲基)苯酚(商業來源,570 mg, 2.365 mmol)與3-(甲磺醯基)丙基 4-甲基苯磺酸酯(商業來源,691 mg, 2.365 mmol)的混合物中,並且將反應於RT下攪拌隔夜。在反應完成之後,以水稀釋反應混合物並且以乙酸乙酯萃取。移除有機溶劑,並且將殘餘物經由管柱層析法純化,以獲得白色固體之標題化合物(630 mg)。產率:73.8 %;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHZ):δ 7.62 (d,J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d,J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 6.91 (d,J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 4.17 (t,J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.28 (t,J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.99 (s, 3H), 2.42 -2.37 (m, 2H);  MS: (m/z) 383.5 [M+ Na]。 步驟2:乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成Addition of cesium carbonate (1926 mg, 5.91 mmol) to 4-bromo-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenol (commercial source, 570 mg, 2.365 mmol) and 3-(methylsulfonyl)propyl in anhydrous DMF A mixture of 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (commercial source, 691 mg, 2.365 mmol) was added and the reaction was stirred at RT overnight. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic solvent was removed, and the residue was purified mjjjjjjjj Yield: 73.8 %; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHZ): δ 7.62 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 6.91 (d, J = 8.2 Hz , 1H), 4.17 (t, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.28 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.99 (s, 3H), 2.42 -2.37 (m, 2H); MS: (m/z ) 383.5 [M+ Na]. Step 2: Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl))propoxy)-2'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-linked Synthesis of Benzyl-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

將四三苯基膦鈀(0)(22.21 mg, 0.019 mmol)加至二噁烷(4 ml)與水(1 ml)中之乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例109步驟1之化合物,150 mg, 0.320 mmol)、1-溴-4-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-2-(三氟甲基)苯(步驟1之化合物,139 mg, 0.384 mmol)與碳酸氫鈉(67.3 mg, 0.801 mmol)的脫氣溶液中,並且將反應混合物以微波於加熱20分鐘。在反應完成之後,將反應混合物以乙酸乙酯稀釋。以鹽水清洗有機層、乾燥、濃縮,並且以管柱層析法純化以獲得無色油狀之標題化合物(46 mg)。產率:23.07 %. 範例223a  2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣 (化合物221a)Add tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium (0) (22.21 mg, 0.019 mmol) to dioxane (4 ml) and ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-) 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy) Acid ester (Example 109 Step 1, compound 150 mg, 0.320 mmol), 1-bromo-4-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzene (Step 1) The compound, 139 mg, 0.384 mmol) was taken in a degassed solution of sodium bicarbonate (67.3 mg, 0.801 mmol) and the mixture was heated in a microwave for 20 min. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with EtOAcq. Yield: 23.07%. Example 223a 2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-2'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1 '-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid calcium (compound 221a)

經由按照如同方法A中所描述之鈣鹽製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物223。1 H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6 ) δ: 7.48-7.45 (m, 2H), 7.41 (d,J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 7.37-7.24 (m, 4H), 7.25 (d,J = 8 Hz, 1H ), 7.05 (d,J = 8 Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.83 (d,J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.64 (d,J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.22 (t,J = 6.2 Hz,  2H), 3.33-3.21 (m, 2H), 3.24 (s, 2H), 3.03 (s, 3H), 2.20-2.16 (m, 2H);MS:(m/z) 593 [M-H] (母體酸的質量)。 範例224 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)-2-甲基苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物222) 步驟1: 4-(苯甲氧基)-1-溴-2-甲基苯之合成The title compound was prepared via the general procedure for the preparation of the calcium salt as described in Method A, using Compound 223. 1 H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ) δ: 7.48-7.45 (m, 2H), 7.41 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 7.37-7.24 (m, 4H), 7.25 (d, J = 8 Hz, 1H ), 7.05 (d, J = 8 Hz, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.83 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.64 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 4.22 (t, J = 6.2 Hz, 2H), 3.33-3.21 (m, 2H), 3.24 (s, 2H), 3.03 (s, 3H), 2.20-2.16 (m, 2H); MS: (m/z) 593 [MH] (mass of parent acid). Example 224 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)-2-methylbenzene) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 222) Step 1: Synthesis of 4-(benzyloxy)-1-bromo-2-methylbenzene

將碳酸鉀(3.33 g, 24.06 mmol)於RT下加至乙腈中之4-溴-3-甲基苯酚(商業來源,3.0 g, 16.04 mmol)的攪拌溶液。將反應混合物於RT攪拌10分鐘接著加入溴化苯(1.9 ml, 16.04 mmol)。將反應混合物於90 °C下迴流2 h。在反應完成之後,將反應混合物過濾並以乙腈清洗。將濾液濃縮、再溶於乙酸乙酯,以水、鹽水清洗,經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮,並以快速管柱層析法純化,以獲得白色固體之標題化合物(3.8 g)。產率:85.58%;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.43-7.37 (m, 4H), 7.35-7.32 (m, 2H), 6.89 (d, J = 3.0Hz, 1H), 6.71-6.67 (m, 1H), 5.03 (s, 2H), 2.36(s, 3H);MS:(m/z) 301.1 [M+ Na]。 步驟2:3-(4-(苯甲氧基)-2-甲基苯)氧環丁烷-3-醇之合成Potassium carbonate (3.33 g, 24.06 mmol) was added to a stirred solution of 4-bromo-3-methylphenol (commercial source, 3.0 g, 16.04 mmol) from acetonitrile at RT. The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 10 min then bromobenzene (1.9 mL, 16.04 mmol). The reaction mixture was refluxed at 90 °C for 2 h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was filtered and washed with acetonitrile. The filtrate was concentrated, evaporated with EtOAc EtOAc m. Yield: 85.58%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.43-7.37 (m, 4H), 7.35-7.32 (m, 2H), 6.89 (d, J = 3.0 Hz, 1H), 6.71- 6.67 (m, 1H), 5.03 (s, 2H), 2.36 (s, 3H); MS: (m/z) 301.1 [M+ Na]. Step 2: Synthesis of 3-(4-(benzyloxy)-2-methylbenzene)oxycyclobutan-3-ol

以如同範例1步驟1的化合物之類似方式製備標題化合物。使用4-(苯甲氧基)-1-溴-2-甲基苯(步驟1之化合物)取代1-(苯甲氧基)-4-溴苯。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.46-7.35 (m, 5H), 7.11 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 6.86-6.78 (m, 2H), 5.22 (d, J= 7.2Hz, 2H), 5.08 (s, 2H), 4.90 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 2.34(s, 1H), 2.25 (s, 3H);MS (m/z) 293.1 [M+ Na]。 步驟3:乙基 2-((3-(4-(苯甲氧基)-2-甲基苯)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Example 1 Step 1. Substituting 4-(benzyloxy)-1-bromo-2-methylbenzene (compound of Step 1) for 1-(benzyloxy)-4-bromobenzene. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.46-7.35 (m, 5H), 7.11 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.86-6.78 (m, 2H), 5.22 (d, J = 7.2 Hz , 2H), 5.08 (s, 2H), 4.90 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.34 (s, 1H), 2.25 (s, 3H); MS (m/z) 293.1 [M+ Na]. Step 3: Synthesis of ethyl 2-((3-(4-(benzyloxy)-2-methylphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

以如同範例1步驟2的化合物之類似方式製備標題化合物。使用3-(4-(苯甲氧基)-2-甲基苯)氧環丁烷-3-醇(步驟2之化合物)取代3-(4-(苯甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-醇,並且使用乙基 2-溴乙酸酯取代甲基 2-溴乙酸酯。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.44-7.35 (m, 5H), 7.09 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 6.86-6.78 (m, 2H), 5.11 (d, J= 6.9Hz, 2H), 5.07 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.09 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.77 (s, 2H),  2.23(s, 3H), 1.21 (t, J = 7.2Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 379.2 [M+ Na]。 步驟4:乙基 2-((3-(4-羥基-2-甲基苯)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Example 1 Step 2. Substitution of 3-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)oxyl ring with 3-(4-(benzyloxy)-2-methylphenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-ol (compound of step 2) Butan-3-ol, and methyl 2-bromoacetate was replaced with ethyl 2-bromoacetate. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.44-7.35 (m, 5H), 7.09 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.86-6.78 (m, 2H), 5.11 (d, J = 6.9 Hz , 2H), 5.07 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.09 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.77 (s, 2H), 2.23(s, 3H), 1.21 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 379.2 [M+ Na]. Step 4: Synthesis of ethyl 2-((3-(4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

以如同範例1步驟3的化合物之類似方式製備標題化合物。使用乙基 2-((3-(4-(苯甲氧基)-2-甲基苯)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(步驟3之化合物)取代甲基 2-((3-(4-(苯甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.04 (d, J = 8.1Hz, 1H), 6.69-6.65 (m, 2H), 5.32 (s, 1H), 5.11 (d, J= 6.9Hz, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.10 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.70 (s, 2H),  2.20(s, 3H), 1.22 (t, J = 7.2Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 289.1 [M+ Na]。 步驟5:乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)-2-甲基苯)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Example 1 Step 3. Substituting methyl 2-((3-(4-(benzyloxy)-2-methylphenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of step 3) for methyl 2 -((3-(4-(Benzyloxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.04 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 6.69-6.65 (m, 2H), 5.32 (s, 1H), 5.11 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H ), 5.00 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.10 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.70 (s, 2H), 2.20(s, 3H), 1.22 (t, J = 7.2Hz, 3H ); MS: (m/z) 289.1 [M+ Na]. Step 5: Ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-bromobenzyl)oxy)-2-methylphenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetate

將碳酸銫(789 mg, 2.422 mmol)加至DMF(5 ml)中之乙基 2-((3-(4-羥基-2-甲基苯)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(步驟4之化合物,430 mg, 1.615 mmol)的攪拌溶液中。將反應混合物於RT下攪拌10分鐘,接著加入1-溴-3-(溴甲基)苯(商業來源,404 mg, 1.615 mmol)。將反應混合物進一步地於80 °C下攪拌2 h。在反應完成之後,將反應混合物以冰水平息並且濃縮。將殘餘物再溶於乙酸乙酯,以水清洗,經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮,並以快速管柱層析法純化,以獲得半固體之標題化合物(610 mg)。產率:86.78%;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.61 (s, 1H), 7.50(m, 1H), 7.38-7.35 (m, 1H), 7.30- 7.25 (m, 1H), 7.10 (d, J= 8.4Hz, 1H), 6.84 (d, J = 2.4Hz, 1H), 6.79-6.76 (m, 1H), 5.11 (d, J= 6.9Hz, 2H), 5.04 (s, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.10 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.78 (s, 2H),  2.23 (s, 3H), 1.21 (t, J = 7.2Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 459.1 [M+ Na]。 步驟6:乙基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)-2-甲基苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 之合成Addition of cesium carbonate (789 mg, 2.422 mmol) to ethyl 2-((3-(4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy) in DMF (5 ml) A stirred solution of acetate (compound of Step 4, 430 mg, 1.615 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 10 min then added 1-bromo-3-(bromomethyl)benzene ( commercial, 404 mg, 1.615 mmol). The reaction mixture was further stirred at 80 ° C for 2 h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was taken up in ice and concentrated. The residue was redissolved in EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. Yield: 86.78%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.61 (s, 1H), 7.50 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.35 (m, 1H), 7.30- 7.25 (m, 1H), 7.10 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.84 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 6.79-6.76 (m, 1H), 5.11 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 5.04 (s, 2H) ), 5.00 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.10 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.78 (s, 2H), 2.23 (s, 3H), 1.21 (t, J = 7.2Hz, 3H ); MS: (m/z) 459.1 [M+ Na]. Step 6: Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)-2-methyl) Synthesis of Phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)-2-甲基苯)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(步驟5的化合物,100 mg, 0.230 mmol)與(3-氟-2-甲基苯)硼酸(商業來源,53.4 mg, 0.347 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.48-7.45 (m, 2H), 7.39 (s, 1H), 7.33-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.23- 7.18 (m, 1H), 7.10-7.05 (m, 3H), 6.89-6.86 (m, 1H), 6.82-6.79 (m, 1H), 5.12 (s, 2H), 5.09 (d, J= 7.2 Hz, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.10 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.77 (s, 2H),  2.23 (s, 3H), 2.18 (d, J = 2.1Hz, 3H),  1.21 (t, J = 7.2Hz, 3H);MS (m/z) 482.1 [M+NH4 ]。 範例225 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)-2-甲基苯)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物223)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner to compound 83 as in Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy))-2-methylphenyl)oxycyclobutane- Reaction of 3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of Step 5, 100 mg, 0.230 mmol) with (3-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 53.4 mg, 0.347 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.48-7.45 (m, 2H), 7.39 (s, 1H), 7.33-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.23- 7.18 (m, 1H), 7.10-7.05 ( m, 3H), 6.89-6.86 (m, 1H), 6.82-6.79 (m, 1H), 5.12 (s, 2H), 5.09 (d, J= 7.2 Hz, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.9Hz) , 2H), 4.10 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.77 (s, 2H), 2.23 (s, 3H), 2.18 (d, J = 2.1Hz, 3H), 1.21 (t, J = 7.2Hz , 3H); MS (m/z) 482.1 [M+NH 4 ]. Example 225 2-((3-(4-((3'-Fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)-2-methylphenyl)oxy Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 223)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例224的化合物以獲得範例225之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ 12.50 (br s, 1H),  7.48 (s, 2H), 7.42 (s, 1H), 7.31-7.27 (m, 2H), 7.21- 7.15 (m, 2H), 7.09 (d, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 6.90-6.84 (m, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.95 (d, J= 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.79 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (s, 2H), 2.12 (d, J = 4.2 Hz, 3H), 1.23 (s, 3H);MS:(m/z)  459.1 [M+ Na]。 範例226 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)-2-甲基苯)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物224)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 225 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 224. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 12.50 (br s, 1H), 7.48 (s, 2H), 7.42 (s, 1H), 7.31-7.27 (m, 2H), 7.21- 7.15 (m , 2H), 7.09 (d, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 6.90-6.84 (m, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.95 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.79 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (s, 2H), 2.12 (d, J = 4.2 Hz, 3H), 1.23 (s, 3H); MS: (m/z) 459.1 [M+ Na]. Example 226 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3'-chloro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)-2-methylbenzene) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 224)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)-2-甲基苯)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例224步驟5的化合物,100 mg, 0.230 mmol)與(3-氯-2-甲基苯)硼酸(商業來源,58.5 mg, 0.343 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.47-7.45 (m, 3H), 7.41-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.22-7.17 (m, 2H), 7.10- 7.07 (m, 1H), 6.86 (s, 1H), 6.82-6.79 (m, 1H), 5.12 (s, 2H), 5.09 (d, J= 6.9 Hz, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.10 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.77 (s, 2H),  2.28 (s, 3H), 2.23 (s, 3H),  1.21 (t, J = 7.2Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 503.2 [M+ Na]。 範例227 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)-2-甲基苯)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物225)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner to compound 83 as in Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy))-2-methylphenyl)oxycyclobutane- Reaction of 3-yl)oxy)acetate (Example 224 Step 5 Compound, 100 mg, 0.230 mmol) with (3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 58.5 mg, 0.343 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.47-7.45 (m, 3H), 7.41-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.22-7.17 (m, 2H), 7.10- 7.07 (m, 1H), 6.86 ( s, 1H), 6.82-6.79 (m, 1H), 5.12 (s, 2H), 5.09 (d, J= 6.9 Hz, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.10 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.77 (s, 2H), 2.28 (s, 3H), 2.23 (s, 3H), 1.21 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 503.2 [M+ Na]. Example 227 2-((3-(4-((3'-Chloro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)-2-methylphenyl)oxy Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 225)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例226的化合物以獲得範例227之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ 12.50 (br s, 1H),  7.48-7.45 (m, 2H), 7.40 (s, 2H), 7.31-7.26 (m, 2H), 7.20 (d, J = 7.8Hz, 2H), 6.90-6.84 (m, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.96 (d, J= 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.79 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (s, 2H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.12 (s, 3H);MS (m/z) 475.1 [M+ Na]。 範例228 乙基 2-((3-(2-甲基-4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物226)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 226 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 226. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 12.50 (br s, 1H), 7.48-7.45 (m, 2H), 7.40 (s, 2H), 7.31-7.26 (m, 2H), 7.20 (d , J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 6.90-6.84 (m, 2H), 5.16 (s, 2H), 4.96 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.79 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (s, 2H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.12 (s, 3H); MS (m/z) 475.1 [M+ Na]. Example 228 Ethyl 2-((3-(2-methyl-4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alk-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 226)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)-2-甲基苯)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例224步驟5的化合物,100 mg, 0.230 mmol)與o-甲苯基硼酸(商業來源,46.8 mg, 0.344 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.49-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.33-7.28 (m, 5H), 7.10 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 6.86 (s, 1H), 6.82-6.79 (m, 1H), 5.12 (s, 2H), 5.09 (d, J= 6.9 Hz, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.10 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.77 (s, 2H),  2.28 (s, 3H), 2.23 (s, 3H),  1.21 (t, J = 7.2Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 469.2 [M+ Na]。 範例229 2-((3-(2-甲基-4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物227)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner to compound 83 as in Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy))-2-methylphenyl)oxycyclobutane- Reaction of 3-yl)oxy)acetate (Example 224 Step 5 Compound, 100 mg, 0.230 mmol) with o-tolylboronic acid (commercial source, 46.8 mg, 0.344 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.49-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.33-7.28 (m, 5H), 7.10 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.86 (s, 1H), 6.82 -6.79 (m, 1H), 5.12 (s, 2H), 5.09 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.10 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H) , 3.77 (s, 2H), 2.28 (s, 3H), 2.23 (s, 3H), 1.21 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 469.2 [M+ Na]. Example 229 2-((3-(2-Methyl-4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 227)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例228的化合物以獲得範例229之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ 12.44 (br s, 1H),  7.47-7.40 (m, 3H), 7.28-7.26 (m, 4H), 7.21-7.18 (m, 2H), 6.90-6.84 (m, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.96 (d, J= 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.80 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (s, 2H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.12 (s, 3H);MS:(m/z) 441.1 [M+ Na]。 範例230 乙基 2-((3-(2-氟-4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物228) 步驟1:4-(苯甲氧基)-1-溴-2-氟苯The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 229 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 228. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 12.44 (br s, 1H), 7.47-7.40 (m, 3H), 7.28-7.26 (m, 4H), 7.21-7.18 (m, 2H), 6.90 -6.84 (m, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 4.96 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.80 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (s, 2H), 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.12 (s, 3H); MS: (m/z) 441.1 [M+ Na]. Example 230 Ethyl 2-((3-(2-fluoro-4-((3'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 228) Step 1: 4-(Benzyloxy)-1-bromo-2-fluorobenzene

將碳酸鉀(3.25 g, 23.56 mmol)於RT下加至乙腈中之4-溴-3-氟苯酚(商業來源,3.0 g, 15.71 mmol)的攪拌溶液。將反應混合物於RT攪拌10分鐘接著加入溴化苯(1.86 ml, 15.71 mmol)。將反應混合物於RT下迴流10分鐘,接著加入溴化苯(1.86 ml, 15.71 mmol)。將反應混合物於90 °C下攪拌2 h。在反應完成之後,將反應混合物過濾並以乙腈清洗。將濾液濃縮、再溶於乙酸乙酯,以水、鹽水清洗,並經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥。將有機溶劑移除,並且將殘餘滿以快速管柱層析法純化,以獲得無色液體之標題化合物(3.9g)。產率:(88.43%);1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.44-7.35 (m, 6H), 6.80-6.75 (m, 1H), 6.70-6.67 (m, 1H), 5.04 (s, 2H);MS:(m/z) 280.1 [M-H]。 步驟2:3-(4-(苯甲氧基)-2-氟苯基)氧環丁烷-3-醇之合成Potassium carbonate (3.25 g, 23.56 mmol) was added to a stirred solution of 4-bromo-3-fluorophenol (commercial source, 3.0 g, 15.71 mmol) from acetonitrile at RT. The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 10 min then bromobenzene (1. The reaction mixture was refluxed at RT for 10 min then bromobenzene (1.86 ml, 15.71 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 90 °C for 2 h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was filtered and washed with acetonitrile. The filtrate was concentrated, redissolved in ethyl acetate, washed with water, brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The organic solvent was removed, and the residue was purified by flash column chromatography toiel Yield: (88.43%); 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.44-7.35 (m, 6H), 6.80-6.75 (m, 1H), 6.70-6.67 (m, 1H), 5.04 (s , 2H); MS: (m/z) 280.1 [MH]. Step 2: Synthesis of 3-(4-(benzyloxy)-2-fluorophenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-ol

以如同範例1的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備標題化合物。使用4-(苯甲氧基)-1-溴-2-氟苯(步驟1之化合物)取代1-(苯甲氧基)-4-溴苯。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.43-7.42 (m, 4H), 7.39-7.36 (m, 1H), 7.28-7.20 (m, 1H), 6.82-6.73 (m, 2H), 5.13 (d, J= 6.9 Hz, 2H), 5.08 (s, 2H), 4.90 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 2.63 (s, 1H);MS:(m/z) 275.1 [M+ H]。 步驟3:乙基 2-((3-(4-(苯甲氧基)-2-氟苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as the compound from step 1 of Example 1. Substituting 4-(benzyloxy)-1-bromo-2-fluorobenzene (the compound of Step 1) for 1-(benzyloxy)-4-bromobenzene. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.43-7.42 (m, 4H), 7.39-7.36 (m, 1H), 7.28-7.20 (m, 1H), 6.82-6.73 (m, 2H), 5.13 ( d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 5.08 (s, 2H), 4.90 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 2.63 (s, 1H); MS: (m/z) 275.1 [M+H]. Step 3: Synthesis of ethyl 2-((3-(4-(benzyloxy)-2-fluorophenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

以如同範例1的步驟2之化合物的類似方式製備標題化合物。使用3-(4-(苯甲氧基)-2-氟苯基)氧環丁烷-3-醇(步驟2之化合物)取代3-(4-(苯甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-醇,並且使用乙基 2-溴乙酸酯取代甲基 2-溴乙酸酯。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.44-7.37 (m, 5H), 7.14 (t, J = 8.7Hz, 1H), 6.82-6.70 (m, 2H), 5.08 (s, 2H), 5.06-5.00 (m, 4H), 4.14 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.90 (s, 2H), 1.21 (t, J = 7.2Hz, 3H);MS (m/z) 383.2 [M+ Na]。 步驟4:乙基 2-((3-(2-氟-4-羥苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as the compound from step 2 of Example 1. Substituting 3-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)oxyl ring with 3-(4-(benzyloxy)-2-fluorophenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-ol (compound of step 2) Butan-3-ol, and methyl 2-bromoacetate was replaced with ethyl 2-bromoacetate. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.44-7.37 (m, 5H), 7.14 (t, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 6.82-6.70 (m, 2H), 5.08 (s, 2H), 5.06 -5.00 (m, 4H), 4.14 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.90 (s, 2H), 1.21 (t, J = 7.2Hz, 3H); MS (m/z) 383.2 [M+ Na] . Step 4: Synthesis of ethyl 2-((3-(2-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

以如同範例1的步驟3之化合物的類似方式製備標題化合物。使用乙基 2-((3-(4-(苯甲氧基)-2-氟苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(步驟3之化合物)取代甲基 2-((3-(4-(苯甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.07 (t, J = 8.1Hz, 1H), 6.66-6.58 (m, 2H), 5.81 (s, 1H), 5.06-5.00 (m, 4H), 4.13 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.92 (s, 2H), 1.24 (t, J = 7.2Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 293.1 [M+ Na]。 步驟5:乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)-2-氟苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as the compound from step 3 of Example 1. Substituting methyl 2-((3-(4-(benzyloxy)-2-fluorophenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of step 3) for methyl 2 -((3-(4-(Benzyloxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.07 (t, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 6.66-6.58 (m, 2H), 5.81 (s, 1H), 5.06-5.00 (m, 4H), 4.13 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.92 (s, 2H), 1.24 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 293.1 [M+ Na]. Step 5: Synthesis of ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-bromobenzyl)oxy)-2-fluorophenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

以如同範例224步驟5的化合物之類似方式製備標題化合物。使用乙基 2-((3-(2-氟-4-羥苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (步驟4的化合物)取代乙基 2-((3-(4-羥基-2-甲基苯)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.60 (s, 1H), 7.51-7.49 (d, J = 7.8Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.34 (m, 1H), 7.31 (s, 1H), 7.16 (d, J= 8.4Hz, 1H), 6.81-6.69 (m, 2H), 5.05-5.00 (m, 6H), 4.11 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.90 (s, 2H), 1.28 (t, J = 7.2Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 462.2 [M+ Na]。 步驟6:乙基 2-((3-(2-氟-4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Example 224 Step 5. Substituting ethyl 2-((3-(2-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of step 4) for ethyl 2-((3- (4-Hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.60 (s, 1H), 7.51-7.49 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.34 (m, 1H), 7.31 (s, 1H), 7.16 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.81-6.69 (m, 2H), 5.05-5.00 (m, 6H), 4.11 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.90 (s, 2H), 1.28 ( t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 462.2 [M+ Na]. Step 6: Ethyl 2-((3-(2-fluoro-4-((3'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)benzene) Synthesis of oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)-2-氟苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(步驟5的化合物,100 mg, 0.228 mmol)與(3-氟-2-甲基苯)硼酸(商業來源,52.5 mg, 0.341 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.51-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.37 (s, 1H), 7.33 (s, 1H), 7.23- 7.12 (m, 2H), 7.08-7.03 (m, 2H), 6.84-6.72 (m, 2H), 5.32 (s, 2H), 5.06-5.00 (m, 4H), 4.11 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.90 (s, 2H), 2.18 (d, J = 2.4Hz, 3H),  1.22 (t, J = 7.2Hz, 3H); MS:  (m/z)  491.4 [M+Na]。 範例231 2-((3-(2-氟-4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸(化合物229)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner to compound 83 as in Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy))-2-fluorophenyl)oxycyclobutane- Reaction of 3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound of Step 5, 100 mg, 0.228 mmol) with (3-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 52.5 mg, 0.341 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.51-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.37 (s, 1H), 7.33 (s, 1H), 7.23- 7.12 (m, 2H), 7.08-7.03 (m, 2H), 6.84-6.72 (m, 2H), 5.32 (s, 2H), 5.06-5.00 (m, 4H), 4.11 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.90 (s, 2H), 2.18 (d , J = 2.4 Hz, 3H), 1.22 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 491.4 [M+Na]. Example 231 2-((3-(2-Fluoro-4-((3'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 229)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例230的化合物以獲得範例231之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ 12.58 (br s, 1H),  7.49-7.43 (s, 2H), 7.37 (s, 1H), 7.34-7.27 (m, 3H), 7.18 (t, J = 9.3Hz, 1H), 7.09 (d, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 7.01 (d, J = 12.6, 1H), 6.93(d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 5.21 (s, 2H), 4.89 (d, J= 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.76 (s, 2H), 2.10 (s, 3H);MS:(m/z) 463.2 [M+ Na]。 範例232 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)-2-氟苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物230)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 230 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 230. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 12.58 (br s, 1H), 7.49-7.43 (s, 2H), 7.37 (s, 1H), 7.34-7.27 (m, 3H), 7.18 (t , J = 9.3Hz, 1H), 7.09 (d, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 7.01 (d, J = 12.6, 1H), 6.93 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 5.21 (s, 2H) , 4.89 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.76 (s, 2H), 2.10 (s, 3H); MS: (m/z) 463.2 [M+ Na ]. Example 232 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3'-chloro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)-2-fluorophenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 230)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)-2-氟苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例230步驟5的化合物,100 mg, 0.228 mmol)與(3-氯-2-甲基苯)硼酸(商業來源,58.1 mg, 0.341 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.51-7.35 (m, 5H), 7.22-7.12 (m, 3H), 6.83-6.72 (m, 2H),  5.12 (s, 2H), 5.06-5.00 (m, 4H), 4.11 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.90 (s, 2H),  2.28 (s, 3H), 1.22 (t, J = 7.2Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 507.2 [M+ Na]。 範例233 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)-2-氟苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物231)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner to compound 83 as in Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy))-2-fluorophenyl)oxycyclobutane- Reaction of 3-yl)oxy)acetate (Example 230 Step 5 compound, 100 mg, 0.228 mmol) with (3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 58.1 mg, 0.341 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.51-7.35 (m, 5H), 7.22-7.12 (m, 3H), 6.83-6.72 (m, 2H), 5.12 (s, 2H), 5.06-5.00 ( m, 4H), 4.11 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.90 (s, 2H), 2.28 (s, 3H), 1.22 (t, J = 7.2Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 507.2 [M+ Na]. Example 233 2-((3-(4-((3'-Chloro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)-2-fluorophenyl)oxy) Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 231)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例232的化合物以獲得範例233之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ 12.59 (br s,1H),  7.45-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.37 (s, 2H), 7.34-7.26 (m, 3H), 7.20 (d, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 7.01-6.90 (m, 2H), 5.21 (s, 2H), 4.89 (d, J= 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.76 (s, 2H), 2.20 (s, 3H);MS:(m/z) 479.1 [M+ Na]。 範例234 乙基 2-((3-(2-氟-4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物232)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 233 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 232. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 12.59 (br s, 1H), 7.45-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.37 (s, 2H), 7.34-7.26 (m, 3H), 7.20 (d , J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 7.01-6.90 (m, 2H), 5.21 (s, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.76 (s, 2H), 2.20 (s, 3H); MS: (m/z) 479.1 [M+ Na]. Example 234 Ethyl 2-((3-(2-fluoro-4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 232)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)-2-氟苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例230步驟5的化合物,100 mg, 0.228 mmol)與o-甲苯基硼酸(商業來源,46.4mg, 0.341 mmol)的反應。The title compound was prepared in a similar manner to compound 83 as in Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy))-2-fluorophenyl)oxycyclobutane- Reaction of 3-yl)oxy)acetate (Example 230 Step 5 compound, 100 mg, 0.228 mmol) with o-tolylboronic acid (commercial source, 46.4 mg, 0.341 mmol).

1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.50-7.45 (m, 3H), 7.42-7.39 (m, 1H), 7.35-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.18-7.12 (m, 2H), 6.83-6.73 (m, 3H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 5.06-5.00 (m, 4H), 4.11 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.90 (s, 2H), 2.28 (s, 3H), 1.22 (t, J = 7.2Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 473.2 [M+ Na]。 範例235 2-((3-(2-氟-4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物233) 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.50-7.45 (m, 3H), 7.42-7.39 (m, 1H), 7.35-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.18-7.12 (m, 2H), 6.83- 6.73 (m, 3H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 5.06-5.00 (m, 4H), 4.11 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.90 (s, 2H), 2.28 (s, 3H), 1.22 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 473.2 [M+ Na]. Example 235 2-((3-(2-Fluoro-4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 233)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例234的化合物以獲得範例235之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ 12.56 (br s, 1H), 7.48-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.29-7.27 (m, 4H), 7.21-7.20 (m, 2H), 7.00-6.90 (m, 2H), 5.21 (s, 2H), 4.89 (d, J= 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.72 (s, 2H), 2.20 (s, 3H);MS (m/z) 423.4 [M+ H]。 範例236 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-6'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物234)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 234 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 234. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 12.56 (br s, 1H), 7.48-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.29-7.27 (m, 4H), 7.21-7.20 (m, 2H), 7.00 -6.90 (m, 2H), 5.21 (s, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.72 (s, 2H), 2.20 (s, 3H); MS (m/z) 423.4 [M+H]. Example 236 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-6'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 234)

以如同範例97的化合物95之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(100 mg, 0.246 mmol)與(2-氯-6-(三氟甲基)苯基)硼酸(商業來源,55.1 mg, 0.246 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.76 (s, 1H), 7.51-7.61 (m, 4H), 7.38-7.48 (m, 4H), 7.00 (d, J=8.7Hz, 2H),  5.15 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d,J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.19-4.21 (m, 2H), 3.81 (s, 2H), 1.23 (t, J=7.2Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 543.2(M+Na]. 範例237 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-6'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物235)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 95 of Example 97, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Reaction of oxy)acetate (100 mg, 0.246 mmol) with (2-chloro-6-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 55.1 mg, 0.246 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.76 (s, 1H), 7.51-7.61 (m, 4H), 7.38-7.48 (m, 4H), 7.00 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.86 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 4.19-4.21 (m, 2H), 3.81 (s, 2H), 1.23 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 543.2 (M+Na). Example 237 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-6'-(trifluoromethyl))) [1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 235)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例236的化合物以獲得範例237之化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):d 7.99 (s, 1H), 7.82 (d, J=8.7Hz, 1H) 7.67 (d, J=8.7Hz, 1H) ,7.37-7.55 (m, 6H), 7.07 (d, J=8.7Hz, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 4.82(d,J = 6.9 Hz, 2H),  4.70 (d,J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 3.54(s, 2H);MS:(m/z) 490.9 [M-1]。 範例238 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-丙基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物236)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 236 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 236. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): d 7.99 (s, 1H), 7.82 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H) 7.67 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.55 (m, 6H) , 7.07 (d, J=8.7Hz, 2H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 4.82(d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.70 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 3.54(s, 2H) ;MS: (m/z) 490.9 [M-1]. Example 238 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-propyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) )oxy)acetate (compound 236)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)-2-氟苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(範例230步驟5的化合物,100 mg, 0.237 mmol)與(4-丙基苯基)硼酸(商業來源,58.4 mg, 0.356 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.66 (s, 1H),  7.37-7.59 (m, 7H), 7.26-7.29 (m, 2H), 7.06 (d, J=8.7Hz, 2H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 5.86-5.15 (m, 4H), 4.15-4.21 (m, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.68 (m, 2H), 1.73 (m ,3H) 1.25 (t, J=6.0 Hz, 4H), 1.0 (t, J=5.4Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 483.2 [M+ Na]。 範例239 2-((3-(4-((4'-丙基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物237)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner to compound 83 as in Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy))-2-fluorophenyl)oxycyclobutane- Reaction of 3-yl)oxy)acetate (Example 230 Step 5 compound, 100 mg, 0.237 mmol) with (4-propylphenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 58.4 mg, 0.356 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.66 (s, 1H), 7.37-7.59 (m, 7H), 7.26-7.29 (m, 2H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.13 (s, 2H), 5.86-5.15 (m, 4H), 4.15-4.21 (m, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.68 (m, 2H), 1.73 (m , 3H) 1.25 (t, J= 6.0 Hz, 4H), 1.0 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 483.2 [M+ Na]. Example 239 2-((3-(4-((4'-propyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate (compound 237)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例238的化合物以獲得範例239之化合物。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.66 (s,1H), 7.39-7.591 (m, 4H), 7.26-7.34 (m, 5H), , 7.00  (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.99-4.91 (m, 4H),  3.88 (s, 2H), 2.67 (t, J= 7.5 Hz, 2H) 1.63-1.76 (m, 2H) 1.00 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 431.1 [M-1]。 範例240 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-(5,5-二甲基環戊-1-烯-1-基)-2'-氟-5'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物238) 步驟1:4-(氯甲基)-2-(5,5-二甲基環戊-1-烯-1-基)-2'-氟-5'-甲氧基-1,1'-聯苯之合成The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 239 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 238. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.66 (s, 1H), 7.39-7.591 (m, 4H), 7.26-7.34 (m, 5H), , 7.00 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 4.99-4.91 (m, 4H), 3.88 (s, 2H), 2.67 (t, J= 7.5 Hz, 2H) 1.63-1.76 (m, 2H) 1.00 (t, J=7.2 Hz , 3H); MS: (m/z) 431.1 [M-1]. Example 240 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2-(5,5-dimethylcyclopent-1-en-1-yl)-2'-fluoro-5'-methoxy-[ 1,1'-Biphenyl]-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 238) Step 1: 4-(Chloromethyl)- Synthesis of 2-(5,5-dimethylcyclopent-1-en-1-yl)-2'-fluoro-5'-methoxy-1,1'-biphenyl

根據S. P. Brown et al.  Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2012, 3 (9), 726–730中描述的程序合成標題化合物。 步驟2:乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-(5,5-二甲基環戊-1-烯-1-基)-2'-氟-5'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成The title compound was synthesized according to the procedure described in S. P. Brown et al. Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2012, 3 (9), 726-730. Step 2: Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2-(5,5-dimethylcyclopent-1-en-1-yl)-2'-fluoro-5'-methoxy-) Synthesis of [1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

將DMF(5 ml)中之乙基 2-((3-(4-羥苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例1步驟3之化合物的類似方式製備)(0.149 g, 0.592 mmol)、4-(氯甲基)-2-(5,5-二甲基環戊-1-烯-1-基)-2'-氟-5'-甲氧基-1,1'-聯苯(步驟1之化合物,0.17 g, 0.493 mmol)與碳酸銫(0.241 g, 0.739 mmol)於RT下攪拌20 h。在反應完成後,將反應團塊以水平息並且以EtOAc(20 ml)萃取。以水、鹽水清洗有機層,經由硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾、濃縮,並且以快速管柱層析法純化,以獲得半固體之標題化合物(0.127 g)。產率:46 %;1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 0.84 (s, 6H), 1.24 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.65 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 2.25 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.75 (s, 3H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 4.17 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 5.12 (s, 2H), 5.52 (br s, 1H), 6.78-6.81 (m, 2H), 6.93 - 7.06 (m, 3H), 7.26-7.39 (m, 5H)。 範例240a 2-((3-(4-((2-(5,5-二甲基環戊-1-烯-1-基)-2'-氟-5'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸鈣 (化合物238a)Ethyl 2-((3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate in DMF (5 ml) (compounds as in compound of step 1 of Example 1) Prepared in a similar manner) (0.149 g, 0.592 mmol), 4-(chloromethyl)-2-(5,5-dimethylcyclopent-1-en-1-yl)-2'-fluoro-5'- Methoxy-1,1'-biphenyl (compound of Step 1, 0.17 g, 0.493 mmol) was stirred with cesium carbonate (0.241 g, 0.739 mmol) at RT for 20 h. After the reaction was completed, the~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The organic layer was washed with EtOAc EtOAc m. Yield: 46%; 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 0.84 (s, 6H), 1.24 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.65 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 2.25 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.75 (s, 3H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 4.17 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.87 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 5.00 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 5.12 (s, 2H), 5.52 (br s, 1H), 6.78-6.81 (m, 2H), 6.93 - 7.06 (m, 3H), 7.26-7.39 (m, 5H). Example 240a 2-((3-(4-((2-(5,5-Dimethylcyclopent-1-en-1-yl)-2'-fluoro-5'-methoxy-[1, 1'-Biphenyl]-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid calcium (compound 238a)

經由按照如同方法A中所描述之鈣鹽製備的一般方法來製備標題化合物,使用化合物240。1 H NMR (DMSO-d6 , 300 MHz):δ 0.77 (s, 6H), 1.56 (t, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 2.17 (bs, 2H), 3.70 (s, 3H), 3.41 (s, 2H), 4.64 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 4.84 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 5.49 (s, 1H), 6.81-6.89 (m, 2H), 7.03-7.13 (m, 3H), 7.27-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.40-7.44 (m, 3H)。 範例241 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-氯-2-甲基苯)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物239)The title compound was prepared via the general procedure prepared according to the calcium salt as described in Method A, using compound 240. 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300 MHz): δ 0.77 (s, 6H), 1.56 (t, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 2.17 (bs, 2H), 3.70 (s, 3H), 3.41 (s (2, H), 4. , 7.03-7.13 (m, 3H), 7.27-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.40-7.44 (m, 3H). Example 241 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate (compound 239)

以如同範例85的化合物83之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-溴噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例17的步驟1之化合物的類似方式製備)(150 mg,  0.350 mmol)與(3-氯-2-甲基苯)硼酸(商業來源,89.1 mg, 0.522 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.46-7.44 (m, 1H), 7.42 (s, 1H), 7.41-7.38 (m, 3H), 7.22-7.14 (m, 1H), 7.09 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H),  5.31 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.57 (s, 3H), 1.25 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS (m/z) 474.1 [M+ H]。 範例242 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-氯-2-甲基苯)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物240)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 83 of Example 85, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2-bromothiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane - 3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 17) (150 mg, 0.350 mmol) and (3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)boronic acid (commercial source) , 89.1 mg, 0.522 mmol) of the reaction. 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.46-7.44 (m, 1H), 7.42 (s, 1H), 7.41-7.38 (m, 3H), 7.22-7.14 (m, 1H), 7.09 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 5.31 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H) , 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.57 (s, 3H), 1.25 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS (m/z) 474.1 [M+ H]. Example 242 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy ) acetic acid (compound 240)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例241的化合物以獲得範例242之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 8.25 (s, 1H), 7.92 (d, J = 3.6Hz, 1H), 7.61 (t, J =6.6Hz, 2H), 7.40-7.33 (m, 2H), 7.12 (t, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.28 (s, 2H), 4.82 (d, J = 6.9 Hz  2H), 4.76 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H), 3.76 (s, 2H)。2.39 (s, 3H);MS:(m/z) 444.0 [M-H]。 範例243 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,5,6,7-四氫苯并[b]噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物241)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 241 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 241. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.62 (br s, 1H), 8.25 (s, 1H), 7.92 (d, J = 3.6 Hz, 1H), 7.61 (t, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 7.40-7.33 (m, 2H), 7.12 (t, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.28 (s, 2H), 4.82 (d, J = 6.9 Hz 2H), 4.76 (d, J = 6.9Hz, 2H) , 3.76 (s, 2H). 2.39 (s, 3H); MS: (m/z) 444.0 [MH]. Example 243 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[b]thiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycarbonyl Butan-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 241)

以如同範例109的化合物107之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(150 mg, 0.320 mmol)與2-溴-4,5,6,7-四氫苯并[b]噻吩(104 mg, 0.480 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):δ 7.62 (s, 1H), 7.53-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.37 (m, 3H), 7.32-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.05-7.01 (m, 3H), 5.11 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.5Hz, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 2.80-2.79 (m, 2H), 2.64-2.62(m, 2H), 1.89-1.83( m, 4H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 501.1 [M+Na]。 範例244 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,5,6,7-四氫苯并[b]噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物242)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner to compound 107 as in Example 109, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-(4,4,5,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-) Dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (150 mg, 0.320 mmol) with 2-bromo-4,5, Reaction of 6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[b]thiophene (104 mg, 0.480 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): δ 7.62 (s, 1H), 7.53-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.38-7.37 (m, 3H), 7.32-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.05-7.01 ( m, 3H), 5.11 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.88 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.5Hz, 2H), 3.84 ( s, 2H), 2.80-2.79 (m, 2H), 2.64-2.62 (m, 2H), 1.89-1.83 ( m, 4H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z ) 501.1 [M+Na]. Example 244 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[b]thiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 242)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例243的化合物以獲得範例244之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.67 (br s, 1H), 7.66-7.64 (m, 1H), 7.54-7.52 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.37 (m, 4H), 7.20 (s, 1H), 7.10-7.07 (m, 2H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 4.80-4.73 (m, 4H), 3.75 (s, 2H), 2.74-2.72 (m, 2H)。2.57-2.55 (m, 2H), 1.79-1.75 (m, 4H)。 範例245 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,5,6,7-四氫苯并[d]噻唑-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物243)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 244 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 243. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.67 (br s, 1H), 7.66-7.64 (m, 1H), 7.54-7.52 (m, 1H), 7.40-7.37 (m, 4H), 7.20 (s, 1H), 7.10-7.07 (m, 2H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 4.80-4.73 (m, 4H), 3.75 (s, 2H), 2.74-2.72 (m, 2H). 2.57-2.55 (m, 2H), 1.79-1.75 (m, 4H). Example 245 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-(4-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycarbonyl Butan-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound 243)

以如同範例109的化合物107之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二氧硼戊環-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(150 mg, 0.320 mmol)與2-溴-4,5,6,7-四氫苯并[d]噻唑(46.4 mg, o.213 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.99 (s, 1H), 7.85 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.86-2.84 (m, 4H), 1.96-1.92 (m, 4H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 480.2 [M+ H]。 範例246 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,5,6,7-四氫苯并[d]噻唑-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸(化合物244)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner to compound 107 as in Example 109, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-(4,4,5,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-) Dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (150 mg, 0.320 mmol) with 2-bromo-4,5, Reaction of 6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[d]thiazole (46.4 mg, o.213 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.99 (s, 1H), 7.85 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.05 (d, J = 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.14 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.18 ( q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 2H), 2.86-2.84 (m, 4H), 1.96-1.92 (m, 4H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: ( m/z) 480.2 [M+ H]. Example 246 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 244)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例245的化合物以獲得範例246之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.64 (br s, 1H), 7.96 (s, 1H), 7.82(d, J= 6.9Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.49 (m, 2H), 7.40-7.37 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 7.10 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 5.12 (s, 2H), 4.82 (d, J =7.2Hz, 2H), 4.76 (d,  J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.75 (s, 2H), 2.80(d, J = 15.6Hz, 4H), 1.82-1.80 (m, 4H)。 範例247 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-環丙基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物245)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. Compounds of Example 246 were obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 245. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.64 (br s, 1H), 7.96 (s, 1H), 7.82 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.49 (m, 2H), 7.40-7.37 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 7.10 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 5.12 (s, 2H), 4.82 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 4.76 (d, J = 7.2Hz , 2H), 3.75 (s, 2H), 2.80 (d, J = 15.6Hz, 4H), 1.82-1.80 (m, 4H). Example 247 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-cyclopropyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3- Ethyl)acetate (compound 245)

以如同範例97的化合物95之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(150 mg, 0.356 mmol)與(4-環丙基苯基)硼酸(商業來源,82.93 mg,  0.512 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 500 MHz):δ 7.65 (s, 1H), 7.52 (d, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 7.52 (d, J =7.5Hz, 2H), 7.47 (t, J = 8.0Hz, 1H), 7.39 (t, J =10.5Hz, 3H), 7.18 (d, J =8.0Hz, 2H), 7.06(d, J = 8.0Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.02 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (q, J = 7.5Hz, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 1.96-1.94 (m, 1H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H), 1.03-1.01 (d, J =8.0Hz, 2H), 0.76 (d, J = 5.0Hz, 2H);MS:(m/z) 459.5 [M+H]。 範例248 2-((3-(4-((4'-環丙基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物246)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 95 of Example 97, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Reaction of oxy)acetate (150 mg, 0.356 mmol) with (4-cyclopropylphenyl)boronic acid (commercial source, 82.93 mg, 0.512 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz): δ 7.65 (s, 1H), 7.52 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (t, J =10.5Hz, 3H), 7.18 (d, J = 8.0Hz, 2H), 7.06(d, J = 8.0Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.02 ( d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.17 (q, J = 7.5Hz, 2H), 3.84 (s, 2H), 1.96-1.94 (m, 1H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H), 1.03-1.01 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 0.76 (d, J = 5.0 Hz, 2H); MS: (m/z) 459.5 [M+H ]. Example 248 2-((3-(4-((4'-cyclopropyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetic acid (compound 246)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例247的化合物以獲得範例248之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.64 (br s, 1H), 7.71 (s, 1H),7.61 (s, 1H), 7.58-7.54 (m, 2H), 7.49-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.43-7.36 (m, 2H), 7.18 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 7.10(d, J= 8.7Hz, 2H),  5.19 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J =6.9Hz, 2H), 4.76 (d, J =6.9Hz, 2H), 3.74(s, 2H), 1.98-1.91 (m, 1H). 1.01- 0.94 (m, 2H), 0.73-0.68 (m, 2H)。 範例249 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物247)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 247 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 247. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.64 (br s, 1H), 7.71 (s, 1H), 7.61 (s, 1H), 7.58-7.54 (m, 2H), 7.49-7.44 (m, 2H) , 7.43-7.36 (m, 2H), 7.18 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 7.10(d, J= 8.7Hz, 2H), 5.19 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J =6.9Hz, 2H), 4.76 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 1.98-1.91 (m, 1H). 1.01 - 0.94 (m, 2H), 0.73-0.68 (m, 2H). Example 249 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3- Ethyl)acetate (compound 247)

以如同範例97的化合物95之類似方式製備標題化合物,其涉及乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-溴芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(150 mg, 0.356 mmol)與(5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)硼酸(商業來源,94 mg,  0.534 mmol)的反應。1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.65 (s, 1H), 7.58-7.55 (m,1H), 7.49-7.33 (m, 6H), 7.18 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.07 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.89 (s, 2H), 2.85-2.83 (m, 4H), 1.85-1.84 (m, 4H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H);MS:(m/z) 495.3 [M+ Na]。 範例250 2-((3-(4-((3-(5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物248)The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 95 of Example 97, which was taken to ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-bromobenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Reaction of oxy)acetate (150 mg, 0.356 mmol) with (5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)boronic acid (commercial source, 94 mg, 0.534 mmol). 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.65 (s, 1H), 7.58-7.55 (m, 1H), 7.49-7.33 (m, 6H), 7.18 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.07 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 5.15 (s, 2H), 5.03 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.89 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 4.18 (q, J = 7.2 Hz , 2H), 3.89 (s, 2H), 2.85-2.83 (m, 4H), 1.85-1.84 (m, 4H), 1.26 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H); MS: (m/z) 495.3 [ M+ Na]. Example 250 2-((3-(4-(3-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetic acid (compound 248)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例249的化合物以獲得範例250之化合物。1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz):δ 12.63 (br s, 1H), 7.71 (s, 1H), 7.60 (d, J= 7.2Hz, 1H), 7.48-7.46 (m, 2H), 7.42-7.35 (m, 4H), 7.15-7.07 (m, 3H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J =7.2Hz, 2H), 4.76 (d, J = 7.2Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.78-2.74 (m, 4H), 1.75-1.73 (m, 4H);MS:(m/z) 443.0 [M-H]。 範例251 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4-(2-(甲氧亞胺基)-2-(p-甲苯基)乙氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯 (化合物249) 步驟1:2-溴-1-(p-甲苯基) 乙酮O-甲基肟之合成The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 250 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 249. 1 H NMR (DMSO, 300 MHz): δ 12.63 (br s, 1H), 7.71 (s, 1H), 7.60 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.48-7.46 (m, 2H), 7.42-7.35 (m, 4H), 7.15-7.07 (m, 3H), 5.18 (s, 2H), 4.81 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.76 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.78-2.74 (m, 4H), 1.75-1.73 (m, 4H); MS: (m/z) 443.0 [MH]. Example 251 Ethyl 2-((3-(4-(4-(2-(methoxy)amino)-2-(p-tolyl)ethoxy)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxy Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (Compound 249) Step 1: Synthesis of 2-bromo-1-(p-tolyl)ethanone O-methylhydrazine

將2-溴-1-(p-甲苯基)乙酮(商業來源,1當量)與乙酸鈉(1.2當量)溶解於冰醋酸(10 mL)並且將混合物攪拌10分鐘。將O-甲基羥基胺鹽酸鹽(商業來源,0.96當量)加至生成的溶液中,並且將生成的混合物於100 °C加熱3至4 h。在反應完成之後,將反應混合物倒入水(20 mL)中並且以乙酸乙酯萃取。將有機層以鹽水清洗,經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮並且將殘餘物以快速管柱層析法純化(矽膠管柱,乙酸乙酯/石油醚),以獲得標題化合物。2-Bromo-1-(p-tolyl)ethanone (commercial source, 1 eq.) and sodium acetate (1.2 eq.) were dissolved in glacial acetic acid (10 mL) and the mixture was stirred for 10 min. O-methylhydroxylamine hydrochloride (commercial source, 0.96 equivalents) was added to the resulting solution, and the resulting mixture was heated at 100 °C for 3 to 4 h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was poured into water (20 mL) The organic layer was washed with EtOAc (EtOAc m.

1 H NMR (CDCl3 , 300 MHz):δ 7.62 (d,J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.23 (d,J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 4.37 (s, 2H), 4.10 (s, 3H), 2.40 (s, 3H);MS (m/z): 242.0 [M+H]。 步驟2:2-(4-(羥甲基)苯氧基)-1-(p-甲苯基)乙酮O-甲基肟之合成 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 300 MHz): δ 7.62 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.23 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 4.37 (s, 2H), 4.10 (s, 3H), 2.40 (s, 3H); MS (m/z): 242.0 [M+H]. Step 2: Synthesis of 2-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)-1-(p-tolyl)ethanone O-methylhydrazine

將碳酸鉀(1.5當量)加至乙腈(30 mL)中之4-羥芐醇(1當量)的攪拌溶液,並且將生成的混合物於RT下攪拌10分鐘。將(Z)-2-溴-1-(p-甲苯基)乙酮 O-甲基肟(步驟1之化合物,1當量)加至攪拌的反應混合物中,並且將反應混合物在80 °C -100 °C下加熱4至5 h。在反應完成之後,將反應混合物過濾,蒸發溶劑並且將殘餘物以乙酸乙酯萃取。將有機層以鹽水清洗,經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥,濃縮並且將殘餘物以快速管柱層析法純化(矽膠管柱,乙酸乙酯/石油醚),以獲得標題化合物。1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3 ): δ7.59 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 7.28 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H),. 7.18 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H),    6.93 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 5.24 (s, 2H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 4.13 (s, 3H), 2.36 (s, 3H);MS:(m/z) 286.0 [M+H], 308.0 [M+Na]。 步驟3:乙基 2-((3-(4-((4-(2-(甲氧亞胺基)-2-(p-甲苯基)乙氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯之合成Potassium carbonate (1.5 eq.) was added to a stirred solution of 4-hydroxybenzyl alcohol (1 eq.) in acetonitrile (30 mL), and the resulting mixture was stirred at RT for 10 min. (Z)-2-Bromo-1-(p-tolyl)ethanone O-methylindole (compound of step 1, 1 equivalent) was added to the stirred reaction mixture, and the reaction mixture was at 80 ° C - Heat at 100 °C for 4 to 5 h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was filtered, evaporated and evaporated The organic layer was washed with EtOAc (EtOAc m. 1 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 7.59 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 7.28 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.18 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 6.93 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 5.24 (s, 2H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 4.13 (s, 3H), 2.36 (s, 3H); MS: (m/z) 286.0 [M +H], 308.0 [M+Na]. Step 3: Ethyl 2-((3-(4-(4-(2-(methoxy)amino)-2-(p-tolyl)ethoxy)benzyl)oxy)phenyl) Synthesis of Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate

將乙基 2-((3-(4-羥苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯(化合物係以如同範例1步驟3之化合物的類似方式製備)加至無水THF中之(Z)-2-(4-(羥甲基)苯氧基)-1-(p-甲苯基)乙酮 O-甲基肟的攪拌溶液,並且將生成的溶液於0o C氮氣環境下冷卻。接著,加入三苯基膦(1.5當量),並且將反應混合物攪拌15分鐘,接著加入偶氮二甲酸二乙酯(1.5當量)。將反應混合物升溫至RT並且攪拌10至12 h。在反應完成之後,將溶劑移除,並且將殘餘物以乙酸乙酯萃取。將有機層以鹽水清洗,經由無水硫酸鈉乾燥並濃縮。將殘餘物以快速管柱層析法純化(石油醚/乙酸乙酯),以獲得標題化合物。LCMS:(m/z) 520.3 [M+H]。 範例252 2-((3-(4-((4-(2-(甲氧亞胺基)-2-(p-甲苯基)乙氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸 (化合物250)Ethyl 2-((3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate (compound prepared in a similar manner as the compound of Step 1 of Example 1) was added to anhydrous a stirred solution of (Z)-2-(4-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy)-1-(p-tolyl)ethanone O-methylhydrazine in THF, and the resulting solution is at 0 o C Cool down in a nitrogen atmosphere. Next, triphenylphosphine (1.5 eq.) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 15 min then diethyl azodicarboxylate (1.5 eq.). The reaction mixture was warmed to RT and stirred for 10 to 12 h. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was removed and the residue was extracted ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium The residue was purified by flash column chromatography (EtOAcEtOAcEtOAc LCMS: (m/z) 520.3 [M+H]. Example 252 2-((3-(4-(4-(2-(methoxy)amino)-2-(p-tolyl)ethoxy)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alk-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid (compound 250)

以如同範例86的化合物84之類似方式製備標題化合物。經由水解範例251的化合物以獲得範例252之化合物。LCMS:(m/z) 492.3 [M+H]。 藥理試驗The title compound was prepared in a similar manner as Compound 84 of Example 86. The compound of Example 252 was obtained by hydrolysis of the compound of Example 251. LCMS: (m/z) 492.3 [M+H]. Pharmacological test

作為GPR40促效劑的化合物之藥理活性可由數個本領域已知的藥理試驗確認。下文提供的例舉之藥理試驗已經以以在上述範例中合成的本發明之化合物進行。 範例253 磷酸肌醇累積試驗The pharmacological activity of a compound as a GPR40 agonist can be confirmed by several pharmacological tests known in the art. The exemplified pharmacological tests provided below have been carried out with the compounds of the present invention synthesized in the above examples. Example 253 Phosphoinositide Accumulation Test

進行磷酸肌醇累積試驗,以描述本發明之化合物的GPR40促效劑活性之特徵。根據基本上如同Diabetes, 2008, 57(8):2211-2219 與 PLoS One, 2011, 6(11):e27270中所描述的方法進行試驗。 a) FFAR1(GPR40)CHOK1殖株的產生A phosphoinositide accumulation assay is performed to characterize the GPR40 agonist activity of the compounds of the invention. The test was carried out according to the method substantially as described in Diabetes, 2008, 57(8): 2211-2219 and PLoS One, 2011, 6(11): e27270. a) Production of FFAR1 (GPR40) CHOK1

使用穩定的FFAR1(GPR40)CHOK1殖株以確定測試化合物(上述範例中合成的本發明之化合物)之GPR40促效劑活性。根據本文以下描述的程序產生表現重組人類GPR40之穩定的FFAR1(GPR40)CHOK1殖株。Stable FFAR1 (GPR40) CHOK1 strain was used to determine the GPR40 agonist activity of the test compound (the compound of the invention synthesized in the above examples). Stable FFAR1 (GPR40) CHOK1 strains expressing recombinant human GPR40 were generated according to the procedures described herein below.

將全長的人類GPR40 cDNA (登錄號:NM_005303)選殖至哺乳動物表現載體(pReceiver) 並且使用Amaxa技術將其穩定地轉染至(中國倉鼠卵巢)CHOK1細胞中。將2 µg的pReceiver hGPR40轉染至6孔盤中的1×106 CHOK1細胞。在第二日將細胞分成三個100 mm細胞培養盤,並且於第三日將遺傳黴素(geneticin,800 µg/ml)加至細胞培養物中。每三日更換包含Ham’s F-12 K、以FBS(10%)及遺傳黴素(800 µg/ml)補充的選擇培養基直到群落生成。14天後將分離的群落進一步地純化(單一細胞選殖),以獲得在細胞表面表現GPR40受體蛋白質之純的同基因型單一細胞同源族群。經由流式細胞儀測量細胞表面GPR40受體表現。將創造出的內部基因轉殖細胞株(殖株)標記為FFAR1(GPR40)CHOK1殖株。 b) 細胞內磷酸肌醇釋放的確定The full-length human GPR40 cDNA (accession number: NM_005303) was colonized into a mammalian expression vector (pReceiver) and stably transfected into (Chinese hamster ovary) CHOK1 cells using Amaxa technology. 2 μg of pReceiver hGPR40 was transfected into 1×10 6 CHOK1 cells in a 6-well plate. Cells were divided into three 100 mm cell culture dishes on the second day, and geneticin (800 μg/ml) was added to the cell culture on the third day. The selection medium containing Ham's F-12 K, supplemented with FBS (10%) and geneticin (800 μg/ml) was replaced every three days until colony formation. The isolated colonies were further purified (single cell colonization) after 14 days to obtain a homologous single cell homologous population expressing the pure GPR40 receptor protein on the cell surface. Cell surface GPR40 receptor expression was measured by flow cytometry. The created internal gene transfer cell line (strain) was labeled as FFAR1 (GPR40) CHOK1 strain. b) Determination of intracellular release of phosphoinositide

將FFAR1(GPR40)CHOK1細胞懸浮於包含Ham’s F-12 K、以FBS(10%)及遺傳黴素(800 µg/ml)補充的培養基中。以每孔2×104 細胞的密度種植細胞 於384孔組織培養盤並且培養隔夜。丟棄培養基並且進一步地將細胞懸浮於pH 為7.6、包含HEPES(10 mM)、葡萄糖(5.5 mM)、CaCl2 (1 mM)、NaCl(150 mM)、KCl(4.2 mM)、MgCl2 (0.5 mM)與LiCl(50 mM)的刺激緩衝液。於DMSO製備測試化合物(代表性的化學式(I)之化合物)10 mM貯藏液,並且隨後以刺激緩衝液進行測試化合物的對數倍數稀釋。將各種濃度的測試化合物與標準DMSO溶液加至每孔中。將培養盤進一步地於37°C、5% CO2 培養箱中培養1 h。每孔中的測試化合物最終濃度由1 pM至10 µM變化。試驗中的DMSO濃度為0.1%或更少。在培養後,將裂解試劑與抗Tb共軛物加至每孔中。與外部加入至每孔的染劑d2耦合的磷酸肌醇相較,經由抗Tb共軛物與每孔中內部產生的磷酸肌醇的結合能力測量測試化合物的細胞內磷酸肌醇釋放與累積量。再將盤使用Perkin Elmer(Envision)盤讀取儀讀取,並且獲取螢光訊號。從測試化合物的濃度與螢光強度間繪製之非線性回歸S形曲線圖(non linear regression sigmoidal curve graph)計算測試化合物的EC50 數值。將測試化合物的EC50 數值提供於表格1。 FFAR1 (GPR40) CHOK1 cells were suspended in medium supplemented with Ham's F-12 K supplemented with FBS (10%) and geneticin (800 μg/ml). The cells were seeded at a density of 2 x 10 4 cells per well in a 384-well tissue culture dish and cultured overnight. The medium was discarded and the cells were further suspended at pH 7.6, including HEPES (10 mM), glucose (5.5 mM), CaCl 2 (1 mM), NaCl (150 mM), KCl (4.2 mM), MgCl 2 (0.5 mM). ) with LiCl (50 mM) stimulation buffer. A test compound (a representative compound of formula (I)) 10 mM stock was prepared in DMSO, and then a log-fold dilution of the test compound was performed with stimulation buffer. Various concentrations of test compound were added to each well in a standard DMSO solution. The plates were further incubated for 1 h at 37 ° C in a 5% CO 2 incubator. The final concentration of test compound in each well varied from 1 pM to 10 μM. The DMSO concentration in the test was 0.1% or less. After incubation, the lysis reagent and anti-Tb conjugate were added to each well. The intracellular phosphoinositide release and accumulation of the test compound was measured by the binding ability of the anti-Tb conjugate to the internally produced phosphoinositide in each well compared to the phosphoinositide coupled to the dye d2 externally added to each well. . The disk was then read using a Perkin Elmer (Envision) disk reader and the fluorescent signal was acquired. The EC 50 value of the test compound was calculated from a non linear regression sigmoidal curve graph plotted between the concentration of the test compound and the fluorescence intensity. The EC 50 values of test compounds are provided in Table 1.

由磷酸肌醇累積試驗對測試化合物確定的EC50 數值係指示本發明之化合物的GPR40促效劑活性。Indicated by the inositol phosphates accumulation test GPR40 agonist activity of the compounds of the present invention based on the EC 50 values of the test compound is determined.

應注意的是,除非內容另外清楚指明,如同在此說明書以及附加的申請專利範圍中使用的,單數形式「一」以及「該」包括複數指稱。因此,舉例來說,提及組成物包含「一化合物」包括二或更多化合物的混合。It must be noted that the singular forms "a" and "the" Thus, for example, reference to a composition includes "a compound" includes a mixture of two or more compounds.

應進一步注意的是,除非內文另外清楚指明,一般使用該用語「或」其意義包括「及/或」。It should be further noted that the term "or" is generally used to mean "and/or" unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

Claims (19)

一種化學式(I)之化合物;化學式(I) 其中, Z 為 -COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的3至9元雜環基,該雜環基包含一或二個獨立選自由O、N與S所組成之群組的雜原子;或 R2 與 R3 一起形成一飽和的或一部分未飽和的(C4 -C8 )環烷基; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rv 與 Rw 係獨立地選自由氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基與雜芳基所組成之群組; Rx 與 Ry 係獨立地選自由A-CH(R7 )-X、A-X-CH(R7 )與R5 所組成之群組;規定Rx 與 Ry 中的至少一者為A-CH(R7 )-X或A-X-CH(R7 ) ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、 -C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; R6 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、單烷基胺基或二烷基胺基; R7 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; X為CR8 R8 、O、NR8 或S; Q為O、NR8 或S(O)p ; R8 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、氰基、-C(O)(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)NH2 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組;其中R6 為如同上述所定義者; R9 為(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基或胺基; A為(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、R10 、R11 、R12 與R13 係獨立地選自氫與(C1 -C6 )烷基;或R10 與R11 可一起形成(C3 -C8 )環烷基環並且R12 與 R13 為氫;或 R12 與R13 可一起形成(C3 -C8 )環烷基環並且R10 與 R11 為氫; R14 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C3 -C8 )環烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基、-O-雜環基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、(C6 -C10 )芳基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-S(O)p R6 、-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 與-X(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中X、R6 與 R9 為如同上述所定義者; R15 與 R16 係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基與-(CH2 )t OH所組成之群組; n為1至3的一整數; m為1至4的一整數; p為0至2的一整數; q為1至4的一整數; r為1至5的一整數; s為1至4的一整數; t為1至4的一整數; *表示連接至CH(R7 )-X的–CH或-X-CH(R7 )的X之點; 其中,  (C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者; -O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者; (C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、-O(C6 -C10 )芳基、(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 與-O(CH2 )s C[=N-O(C1 -C6 )烷基]R8 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R8 、R9 、s與 p為如同上述所定義者; 雜環基為一3至9元環,其為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者; 雜芳基為一3至10元環,其為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者; 鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其一同位素形式、一立體異構物、一互變異構物、一藥學上可接受之鹽類、一藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、一前藥、一多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或一羧酸同電子排列體。a compound of formula (I); Formula (I) wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; R 2 together with R 3 forms a saturated or partially unsaturated a 3- to 9-membered heterocyclic group containing one or two heteroatoms independently selected from the group consisting of O, N and S; or R 2 and R 3 together forming a saturated or partially unsaturated (C 4 -C 8 )cycloalkyl; R 4 is, in each case, independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 Groups; R v and R w are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 a group consisting of an alkyl group, an amine group, a cyano group, a -C(O)R 9 , a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl group, a (C 6 -C 10 )aryl group, a heterocyclic group and a heteroaryl group And R x and R y are independently selected from the group consisting of A-CH(R 7 )-X, AX-CH(R 7 ) and R 5 ; at least one of R x and R y is defined as A-CH (R 7) -X or AX-CH (R 7); R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6) alkyl, halo, haloalkyl (C 1 -C 6) alkyl, hydroxy, -O (C 1 -C 6) alkyl, (C 6 -C 10) aryl, amino, cyano, nitro, -C (O) R 9 Or -S(O) p R 6 ; R 6 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, monoalkylamino or dialkylamino; R 7 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl; X is CR 8 R 8 , O, NR 8 or S; Q is O, NR 8 or S(O) p ; R 8 is in each case independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 - C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, cyano, -C(O)(C 1 -C 6 ) a group consisting of an alkyl group, -C(O)O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)NH 2 and -S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 is as defined above ; R 9 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy or amine; A is (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 An aryl group, a heterocyclic group, a heteroaryl group, R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 are independently selected from hydrogen and (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; or R 10 and R 11 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring and R 12 and R 13 are hydrogen; or R 12 and R 13 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring and R 10 and R 11 are hydrogen; R 14 is in each case independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkylheterocyclyl, -O-heterocyclyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S ( O) p R 6 , (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O a group consisting of R 9 , -S(O) p R 6 , -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 and -X(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein X, R 6 and R 9 are R 15 and R 16 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -(CH 2 ) t OH; n is an integer from 1 to 3; m is an integer from 1 to 4; p is an integer from 0 to 2; q is an integer from 1 to 4; r is an integer from 1 to 5; s is an integer from 1 to 4; t is from 1 to 4 An integer * represents the point of X of -CH or -X-CH(R 7 ) attached to CH(R 7 )-X; wherein (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O And one or more groups of R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 are substituted; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as described above Definitive; -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 - C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -S(O) p R 6 , -NR Substituting one or more groups of 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above; C 6 -C 10 ) aryl is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen ,halogen (C 1 -C 6) alkyl, hydroxy, -O (C 1 -C 6) alkyl, halo (C 1 -C 6) alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8) cycloalkyl -alkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, -O(C 6 -C 10 )aryl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkylheterocyclyl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 and -O(CH 2 ) s C[=NO(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl]R Substituting one or more groups of 8 groups; wherein R 6 , R 8 , R 9 , s and p are as defined above; the heterocyclic group is a 3- to 9-membered ring which is not Substituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen,halogen (C 1 -C 6 ) Alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl ,heterocyclyl,heteroaryl,amino,cyano,nitro,-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 ) Substituted by one or more groups of alkyl, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined as above; heteroaryl is a 3-10 yuan ring, which is unsubstituted Unsubstituted or independently selected from the group consisting of (C 1 -C 6) alkyl, (C 2 -C 8) alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8) alkynyl, halogen, halo (C 1 -C 6) alkyl a group, a hydroxyl group, a -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl group, a halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy group, a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl group, a (C 6 -C 10 )aryl group, a group consisting of a heterocyclic group, a heteroaryl group, an amine group, a cyano group, a nitro group, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 Substituted by one or more groups; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above; halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; or an isotopic form thereof, a stereoisomer, a tautomer And a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, a prodrug, a polymorph, an N oxide, an S oxide or a monocarboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment. 如申請專利範圍第1項中所述之化學式(Ia)的化合物,化學式(Ia) 其中, Q係選自O、NR8 或S; Z、Rv 、Rw 、R2 、R3 、R4 、R7 、Ry 、X、A、m與 n為如同申請專利範圍第1項中所定義者; 或其一同位素形式、一立體異構物、一互變異構物、一藥學上可接受之鹽類、一藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、一前藥、一多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或一羧酸同電子排列體。a compound of the formula (Ia) as described in claim 1 of the patent scope, Formula (Ia) wherein Q is selected from O, NR 8 or S; Z, R v , R w , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 7 , R y , X, A, m and n are as applied Or as defined in the first paragraph of the patent; or a isotopic form thereof, a stereoisomer, a tautomer, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, a prodrug, A polymorph, an N oxide, an S oxide, or a monocarboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項中所述之化合物,其中 Z為-COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成包含一或二個獨立地選自由O、N與S所組成之群組的雜原子之一飽和的或一部分未飽和的3至9元雜環基之環; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rv 與Rw 係獨立地選自由氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基以及雜芳基所組成之群組; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; R6 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、單烷基胺基或二烷基胺基; R7 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; X為CR8 R8 、O、NR8 或S; Q為O; R8 在每一個情況下係選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)NH2 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組,其中R6 為如同上述所定義者; R9 為(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基或胺基; A 為(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜芳基、R10 、R11 、R12 與 R13 係獨立地選自氫與(C1 -C6 )烷基;或R10 與 R11 可一起形成(C3 -C8 )環烷基環並且R12 與 R13 為氫;或 R12 與 R13 可一起形成(C3 -C8 )環烷基環並且R10 與 R11 為氫; R14 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C3 -C8 )環烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-雜環基、-O-雜環基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-S(O)p R6 、-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 與-X(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中X、R6 與 R9 為如同上述所定義者; R15 與 R16 係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基與-(CH2 )t OH所組成之群組; n為1至3的一整數; m為1至4的一整數; p為0至2的一整數; q為1至4的一整數; r為1至5的一整數; s為1至4的一整數; t為1至4的一整數; *表示連接至CH(R7 )-X的–CH;或-X-CH(R7 )的X之點; 其中,  (C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者; -O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者; (C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者; 雜環基未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、 (C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代之一3至9元環;其中R6 與p為如同上述所定義者; 雜芳基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜芳基、雜環基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與 -O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代之一3至10元環;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者; 鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟;                                             或其同位素形式、立體異構物、互變異構物、藥學上可接受之鹽類、藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、前藥、多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或羧酸同電子排列體。If the application or the compound of item 2 in item 1 patentable scope, wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON (R 1) 2; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6) alkyl; and R & lt 2 R 3 together form a ring comprising one or two saturated or partially unsaturated 3 to 9 membered heterocyclic groups independently selected from the group consisting of O, N and S; R 4 in each In the case of being independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, —O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, a group consisting of cyano, -C(O)R 9 and -S(O) p R 6 ; R v and R w are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl , halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, a group of (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic and heteroaryl; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogen (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; R 6 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, monoalkylamino or dialkylamino; R 7 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl X is CR 8 R 8 , O, NR 8 or S; Q is O; R 8 is in each case selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)(C 1 - a group consisting of C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)NH 2 and -S(O) p R 6 wherein R 6 is as described above As defined; R 9 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy or amine; A is (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heteroaryl, R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 are independently selected from hydrogen and (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; or R 10 and R 11 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring and R 12 and R 13 are hydrogen; or R 12 and R 13 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring and R 10 and R 11 are hydrogen; R 14 is in each case independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl , halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-heterocyclyl, -O-heterocyclyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C ( O) R 9 , -S(O) p R 6 , -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 and -X(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein X, R 6 and R 9 R 1 and R 16 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -(CH 2 ) t OH; n is an integer from 1 to 3 m is an integer from 1 to 4; p is an integer from 0 to 2; q is an integer from 1 to 4; r is an integer from 1 to 5; s is an integer from 1 to 4; t is 1 to An integer of 4; * represents the point of X of -CH; or -X-CH(R 7 ) attached to CH(R 7 )-X; wherein (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or independently selected Free (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclic, heteroaryl, amino, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O Substituting one or more groups consisting of p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above; -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted Or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano a group consisting of -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 Substituted by one or more groups; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above; (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6) alkyl, halo, halo (C 1 -C 6) alkyl, hydroxy, -O (C 1 -C 6) alkyl, halo (C 1 -C 6) alkyl Group, (C 6 -C 10) aryl, (C 1 -C 6) alkyl heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amino, cyano, nitro, -C (O) R 9 and -O (C Substituted by one or more groups consisting of 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above; heterocyclyl is not Substituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl One of the group consisting of -O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 is substituted by one or more of the groups 3 to a 9-membered ring; wherein R 6 and p are as defined above; a heteroaryl group is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 -C 6 An alkyl group, a hydroxyl group, a -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl group, a halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy group, a (C 6 -C 10 )aryl group, a heteroaryl group, a heterocyclic group, an amine Substituted by one or more groups consisting of a group consisting of a cyano group, a cyano group, a nitro group, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 One to three yuan ; Wherein R 6, R 9 and p are as defined as above; and halo is chloro, bromo, iodo or fluoro; or a pharmaceutically on the isotopic form, stereoisomers, tautomers, acceptable salts, pharmaceutical Acceptable solvates, prodrugs, polymorphs, N oxides, S oxides or carboxylic acid isomers. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中的任一項所述之化合物,其中 Z 為-COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成包含一或二個氧原子之一飽和的或一部分未飽和的 3至6元雜環基之環; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 與 -S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rv 為氫並且Rw 為氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基或雜芳基; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; R6 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、單烷基胺基或二烷基胺基; R7 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; X 為CR8 R8 、O、NR8 或S; Q 為O; R8 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)NH2 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組,其中R6 為如同上述所定義者; R9 為(C1 -C4 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基或胺基; A為R10 、R11 、R12 與 R13 係獨立地選自氫與(C1 -C6 )烷基;或 R10 與 R11 可一起形成(C3 -C8 )環烷基環並且R12 與 R13 為氫;或 R12 與 R13 可一起形成(C3 -C8 )環烷基環並且R10 與 R11 為氫; R14 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C3 -C8 )環烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-雜環基、-O-雜環基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-S(O)p R6 、-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 與-X(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中X、R6 與 R9 為如同上述所定義者; R15 與 R16 係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基與(CH2 )t OH所組成之群組; n為1至3的一整數; m為1至4的一整數; p為0至2的一整數; q為1至4的一整數; r為1至5的一整數; s為1至4的一整數; t為1至4的一整數; *表示連接至CH(R7 )-X的–CH之點; 其中,       (C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、C(O)R9 與O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者; -O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與 -(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者; (C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 與-O(CH2 )s C[=N-O(C1 -C6 )烷基]R8 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R8 、R9 、s與 p為如同上述所定義者; 雜環基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代之一3至9元環;其中R6 與p 為如同上述所定義者; 雜芳基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、C(O)R9 與O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代之一3至10元環;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者; 鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其一同位素形式、一立體異構物、一互變異構物、一藥學上可接受之鹽類、一藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、一前藥、一多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或一羧酸同電子排列體。The compound of any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl R 2 and R 3 together form a ring containing one or two oxygen atoms saturated or partially unsaturated 3 to 6 membered heterocyclic groups; R 4 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 and a group consisting of -S(O) p R 6 ; R v is hydrogen and R w is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amino, cyano, -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic Or heteroaryl; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 An alkyl group, an amine group, a cyano group, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; R 6 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, an amine group, a monoalkylamino group or dialkylamino group; R 7 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6) alkyl; X is CR 8 R 8, O, NR 8 or S; Q is O; R 8 in each case Lower tie independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6) alkyl, -C (O) (C 1 -C 6) alkyl, -C (O) O (C 1 -C 6) alkyl, - a group consisting of C(O)NH 2 and -S(O) p R 6 wherein R 6 is as defined above; R 9 is (C 1 -C 4 )alkyl, -O(C 1 - C 6 ) alkyl, hydroxy or amine; A is R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 are independently selected from hydrogen and (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; or R 10 and R 11 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring and R 12 and R 13 are hydrogen; or R 12 and R 13 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring and R 10 and R 11 are hydrogen; R 14 is in each case independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl , halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-heterocyclyl, -O-heterocyclyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C ( O) R 9 , -S(O) p R 6 , -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 and -X(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein X, R 6 and R 9 R 15 and R 16 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and (CH 2 ) t OH; n is an integer from 1 to 3; m is an integer from 1 to 4; p is an integer from 0 to 2; q is an integer from 1 to 4; r is an integer from 1 to 5; s is an integer from 1 to 4; t is from 1 to 4 An integer * represents a point of -CH attached to CH(R 7 )-X; wherein, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen , halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclic One or more groups consisting of heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, C(O)R 9 and O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 Substituted; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above; -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) Substituting one or more groups consisting of p R 6 , -S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above; (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 -C 6) alkyl, hydroxy, O (C 1 -C 6) alkyl, halo (C 1 -C 6) alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10) aryl , (C 1 -C 6) alkyl heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amino, cyano, nitro, -C (O) R 9, -O (C 1 -C 6) alkyl -S (O a group of one or more groups consisting of p R 6 and -O(CH 2 ) s C[=NO(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl]R 8 ; wherein R 6 , R 8 , R 9 , s and p are as defined above; the heterocyclic group is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl , hydroxy, O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, (C 1 - C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 One or more groups of the group are substituted with one of the 3 to 9 membered rings; wherein R 6 and p are as defined above; the heteroaryl group is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 - C 6 ) alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 - a group of C 10 ) aryl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, C(O)R 9 and O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 Replaced by one or more groups a 3- to 10-membered ring; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above; halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; or an isotopic form thereof, a stereoisomer, a tautomer a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, a prodrug, a polymorph, an N oxide, an S oxide or a monocarboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第4項中的任一項所述之化合物,其中 Z為 -COOR1 或 -CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成包含一或二個氧原子之一飽和的或一部分未飽和的 3至6元雜環基之環; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rv 為氫並且Rw 為氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基或雜芳基; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; R6 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、單烷基胺基或二烷基胺基; R7 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; X與 Q 為O; R9 為(C1 -C4 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基或胺基; A 為R10 、R11 、R12 與 R13 係獨立地選自氫與(C1 -C6 )烷基;或R10 與 R11 可一起形成(C3 -C8 )環烷基環並且R12 與 R13 為氫;或 R12 與 R13 可一起形成(C3 -C8 )環烷基環並且R10 與 R11 為氫; R14 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C3 -C8 )環烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-雜環基、-O-雜環基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-S(O)p R6 、-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 與-X(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組; 其中X、R6 與 R9 為如同上述所定義者; R15 與 R16 係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基與(CH2 )t OH所組成之群組; n為1至3的一整數; m為1至4的一整數; p為0至2的一整數; q為1至4的一整數; r為1至5的一整數; s為1至4的一整數; t為1至4的一整數; *表示連接至CH(R7 )-X的–CH之點; 其中,       (C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、C(O)R9 與O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者; -O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者; (C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 與-O(CH2 )s C[=N-O(C1 -C6 )烷基]R8 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R9 、s 與 p為如同上述所定義者;並且R8 係選自由氫、 (C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)NH2 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組,其中R6 為如同上述所定義者; 雜環基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、 (C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代之一3至9元環;其中R6 與p 為如同上述所定義者; 雜芳基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、C(O)R9 與O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代之一3至10元環;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者; 鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其一同位素形式、一立體異構物、一互變異構物、一藥學上可接受之鹽類、一藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、一前藥、一多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或一羧酸同電子排列體。The compound of any one of clauses 1 to 4, wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl R 2 and R 3 together form a ring containing one or two oxygen atoms saturated or partially unsaturated 3 to 6 membered heterocyclic groups; R 4 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 and a group consisting of -S(O) p R 6 ; R v is hydrogen and R w is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amino, cyano, -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic Or heteroaryl; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 An alkyl group, an amine group, a cyano group, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; R 6 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, an amine group, a monoalkylamino group Or a dialkylamino group; R 7 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; X and Q are O; R 9 is (C 1 -C 4 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl, Or amine groups; A is R 10 , R 11 , R 12 and R 13 are independently selected from hydrogen and (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; or R 10 and R 11 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring and R 12 and R 13 are hydrogen; or R 12 and R 13 may together form a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl ring and R 10 and R 11 are hydrogen; R 14 is in each case independently selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl , halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-heterocyclyl, -O-heterocyclyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C ( a group of O)R 9 , -S(O) p R 6 , -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 and -X(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein X, R 6 and R 9 R 15 and R 16 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and (CH 2 ) t OH; n is an integer from 1 to 3; m is an integer from 1 to 4; p is an integer from 0 to 2; q is an integer from 1 to 4; r is an integer from 1 to 5; s is an integer from 1 to 4; t is from 1 to 4 An integer * represents a point of -CH attached to CH(R 7 )-X; wherein, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen , halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclic One or more groups consisting of heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, C(O)R 9 and O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 Substituted; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above; -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or is independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) Substituting one or more groups consisting of p R 6 , -S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above; (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 -C 6) alkyl, hydroxy, O (C 1 -C 6) alkyl, halo (C 1 -C 6) alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10) Group, (C 1 -C 6) alkyl heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amino, cyano, nitro, -C (O) R 9, -O (C 1 -C 6) alkyl -S ( O) substituted with one or more groups consisting of p R 6 and -O(CH 2 ) s C[=NO(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl]R 8 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 , s and p are as defined above; and R 8 is selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)O a group consisting of (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)NH 2 and -S(O) p R 6 wherein R 6 is as defined above; heterocyclyl is unsubstituted Or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 ) alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-( a 3- to 9-membered ring substituted with one or more groups of C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; R 6 and p are as defined above; heteroaryl is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy , O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl , halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, C(O)R 9 and O(C 1 -C 6 ) A 3- to 10-membered ring substituted by one or more groups consisting of alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above; Is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; or a isotopic form thereof, a stereoisomer, a tautomer, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, a prodrug, a Polymorph, N-oxide, S-oxide or monocarboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第5項中的任一項所述之化合物,其中 Z 為-COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成包含一或二個氧原子之一飽和的或一部分未飽和的 3至6元雜環基之環; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rv 為氫並且Rw 為氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基或雜芳基; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; R6 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、單烷基胺基或二烷基胺基; R7 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; X 與 Q 為O; R9 為(C1 -C6 )烷基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基或胺基; A 為R14 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 - O(C3 -C8 )環烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-雜環基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基(C6 -C10 )芳基、-O-雜環基、氰基、-S(O)p R6 、-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 與-X(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中 X 與R6 為如同上述所定義者; R15 與R16 係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基與 -(CH2 )t OH所組成之群組; n為1至3的一整數; m為1至4的一整數; p為0至2的一整數; q為1至4的一整數; r為1至5的一整數; s為1至4的一整數; t為1至4的一整數;1 *表示連接至CH(R7 )-X的–CH之點; 其中,                                                                     (C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R9 與p 為如同上述所定義者; -O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者; 雜環基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、 (C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代之3至9元環;其中R6 與p 為如同上述所定義者; 鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其一同位素形式、一立體異構物、一互變異構物、一藥學上可接受之鹽類、一藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、一前藥、一多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或一羧酸同電子排列體。The compound of any one of clauses 1 to 5, wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl R 2 and R 3 together form a ring containing one or two oxygen atoms saturated or partially unsaturated 3 to 6 membered heterocyclic groups; R 4 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 and a group consisting of -S(O) p R 6 ; R v is hydrogen and R w is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amino, cyano, -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic Or heteroaryl; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 An alkyl group, an amine group, a cyano group, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; R 6 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, an amine group, a monoalkylamino group Or a dialkylamino group; R 7 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; X and Q are O; R 9 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, O(C 1 -C 6 ) alkane base, Hydroxyl or amine group; A is R 14 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 ) alkane , halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , - O(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, -O (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-heterocyclyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, -O-heterocyclyl, cyano, -S(O) a group consisting of p R 6 , —(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 and —X(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein X and R 6 are as defined above; R 15 and R 16 are Independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -(CH 2 ) t OH; n is an integer from 1 to 3; m is an integer from 1 to 4; p is 0 An integer up to 2; q is an integer from 1 to 4; r is an integer from 1 to 5; s is an integer from 1 to 4; t is an integer from 1 to 4; 1 * indicates a connection to CH (R 7 ) the point of -CH of -X; wherein, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 - C 6 ) alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl One or more groups consisting of a group consisting of an amino group, an amine group, a cyano group, a nitro group, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 Substituted; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above; -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclic, hydroxy, halogen, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 Substituting one or more groups consisting of -S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 And p and s are as defined above; the heterocyclic group is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -(C 1 - C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 group one or more of the group consisting of substituted 3-9 yuan ring; wherein R 6 and p are as defined as above; and halo is chloro, bromo, iodo or fluoro; or Isotope form, a stereoisomer, a tautomer, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, a prodrug, a polymorph, an N oxide, an S oxide or a Carboxylic acid is an electron alignment. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第6項中的任一項所述之化合物,其中 Z 為-COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成包含一或二個氧原子之一飽和的或一部分未飽和的 3至6元雜環基之環; R4 為氫; Rv 為氫並且Rw 為氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基或雜芳基; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; R6 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、單烷基胺基、二烷基胺基; R7 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; X與 Q 為O; R9 為(C1 -C6 )烷基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基或胺基; A 為R14 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、羥基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-O(C3 -C8 )環烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-雜環基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基(C6 -C10 )芳基、-O-雜環基、氰基、-S(O)p R6 、-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 與-X(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中X與R6 為如同上述所定義者; R15 與R16 係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基與-(CH2 )t OH所組成之群組; n為1至3的一整數; m為1至4的一整數; p為0至2的一整數; q為1至4的一整數; r為1至5的一整數; s為1至4的一整數; t為1至4的一整數; *表示連接至CH(R7 )-X的–CH之點; 其中,                                                              (C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者; -O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者; 雜環基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、 (C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代之一3至9元環;其中R6 與p 為如同上述所定義者; 鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其一同位素形式、一立體異構物、一互變異構物、一藥學上可接受之鹽類、一藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、一前藥、一多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或一羧酸同電子排列體。The compound of any one of clauses 1 to 6, wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl R 2 and R 3 together form a ring containing one or two oxygen atoms saturated or partially unsaturated 3 to 6 membered heterocyclic group; R 4 is hydrogen; R v is hydrogen and R w is hydrogen, halogen , hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl or heteroaryl; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl , halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; R 6 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, monoalkylamino, dialkylamino; R 7 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; X and Q Is O; R 9 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy or amine; A is R 14 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, hydroxy, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 ) alkane , halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -O(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, -O (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-heterocyclyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, -O-heterocyclyl, cyano, -S(O) a group consisting of p R 6 , —(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 and —X(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein X and R 6 are as defined above; R 15 and R 16 are Independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -(CH 2 ) t OH; n is an integer from 1 to 3; m is an integer from 1 to 4; p is 0 An integer up to 2; q is an integer from 1 to 4; r is an integer from 1 to 5; s is an integer from 1 to 4; t is an integer from 1 to 4; * indicates a connection to CH (R 7 a point of -CH of -X; wherein, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl, hydroxy, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 ) Substituting one or more groups consisting of alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above; -O(C 1 -C 6 An alkyl group is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, hydroxy , halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR Substituting one or more groups consisting of 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above; heterocyclyl is unsubstituted or independently Selected as (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 ) alkane Oxyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 ) alkane One of the groups of 3 to 9-membered rings substituted with one or more groups consisting of -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 and p are as The above defined; halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; or an isotopic form thereof, a stereoisomer, a tautomer a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, a prodrug, a polymorph, an N oxide, an S oxide or a monocarboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第7項中的任一項所述之化合物,其中 Z 為-COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成包含一或二個氧原子之一飽和的或一部分未飽和的 3至6元雜環基之環; R4 為氫; Rv 為氫並且Rw 為氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基或雜芳基; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; R6 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、單烷基胺基或二烷基胺基; R7 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; X與Q 為O; R9 為(C1 -C6 )烷基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基或胺基; A 為R14 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 ) 烷基、鹵素、羥基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-O(C3 -C8 )環烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-雜環基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基(C6 -C10 )芳基、-O-雜環基、氰基、-S(O)p R6 、-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 與-X(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組;其中X與R6 為如同上述所定義者; R15 與R16 係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基與-(CH2 )t OH所組成之群組; n為1至3的一整數; m為1至4的一整數; p為0至2的一整數; q為1至4的一整數; r為1至5的一整數; s為1至4的一整數; t為1至4的一整數; *表示連接至CH(R7 )-X的–CH之點; 其中,                                                              (C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者;        -O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s為如同上述所定義者; 雜環基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、 (C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代之一3至9元環;其中R6 與p 為如同上述所定義者; 鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其一同位素形式、一立體異構物、一互變異構物、一藥學上可接受之鹽類、一藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、一前藥、一多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或一羧酸同電子排列體。The compound of any one of clauses 1 to 7 wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl R 2 and R 3 together form a ring containing one or two oxygen atoms saturated or partially unsaturated 3 to 6 membered heterocyclic group; R 4 is hydrogen; R v is hydrogen and R w is hydrogen, halogen , hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl or heteroaryl; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl , halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; R 6 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, monoalkylamino or dialkylamino; R 7 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; X and Q Is O; R 9 is (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy or amine; A is R 14 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl, halogen, hydroxy, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 ) alkane , halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -O(C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, -O (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-heterocyclyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, -O-heterocyclyl, cyano, -S(O) a group consisting of p R 6 , —(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 and —X(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; wherein X and R 6 are as defined above; R 15 and R 16 are Independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -(CH 2 ) t OH; n is an integer from 1 to 3; m is an integer from 1 to 4; p is 0 An integer up to 2; q is an integer from 1 to 4; r is an integer from 1 to 5; s is an integer from 1 to 4; t is an integer from 1 to 4; * indicates a connection to CH (R 7 a point of -CH of -X; wherein, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl, hydroxy, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 - Substituting one or more groups of C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above; -O(C 1 -C 6 ) an alkyl group which is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclic, Hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s Substituted by one or more groups consisting of NR 15 R 16 ; wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined above; heterocyclyl is unsubstituted or independent Selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 ) Alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 ) a 3- to 9-membered ring substituted with one or more groups of alkyl and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 and p are As defined above; halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; or an isotopic form thereof, a stereoisomer, an interconversion Structure was acceptable salts thereof a pharmaceutically, of a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate thereof, a prodrug, a polymorph, N-oxide, S-oxide or a carboxylic acid isosteres thereof. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第8項中的任一項所述之化合物,其中 Z 為-COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成包含一或二個氧原子之一飽和的或一部分未飽和的 3至6元雜環基之環; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rv 為氫並且Rw 為氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基或雜芳基; Ry 為 R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; R6 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、單烷基胺基或二烷基胺基; R7 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; X與Q 為 O; R9 為 (C1 -C4 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基或胺基; A 為 (C6 -C10 )芳基或雜芳基; n為1至3的一整數; m為1至4的一整數; s為1至4的一整數; p為0至2的一整數; 其中,              (C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者; -O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、 -(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、p 與 s為如同上述所定義者;並且R15 與R16 為如同申請專利範圍第1項中的化學式(I)所定義者; (C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、-O(C6 -C10 )芳基、(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 與-O(CH2 )s C[=N-O(C1 -C6 )烷基]R8 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R9 、s 與p 為如同上述所定義者,並且 R8 係選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)O(C1 -C6 )烷基、-C(O)NH2 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組,其中R6 為如同上述所定義者; 雜環基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、 (C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代之一3至9元環;其中R6 與p 為如同上述所定義者; 雜芳基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、胺基、氰基、硝基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代之一3至10元環;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同上述所定義者; 鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其一同位素形式、一立體異構物、一互變異構物、 藥學上可接受之鹽類、一藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、一前藥、一多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或一羧酸同電子排列體。The compound of any one of clauses 1 to 8, wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl R 2 and R 3 together form a ring containing one or two oxygen atoms saturated or partially unsaturated 3 to 6 membered heterocyclic groups; R 4 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, -C(O)R 9 and a group consisting of -S(O) p R 6 ; R v is hydrogen and R w is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amino, cyano, -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic Or heteroaryl; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 An alkyl group, an amine group, a cyano group, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; R 6 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, an amine group, a monoalkylamino group Or a dialkylamino group; R 7 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; X and Q are O; R 9 is (C 1 -C 4 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl, A hydroxy or amine group; A is a (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl or heteroaryl group; n is an integer from 1 to 3; m is an integer from 1 to 4; s is an integer from 1 to 4; p is An integer from 0 to 2; wherein (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo (C 1 -C 6 ) One of a group consisting of an alkyl group, a hydroxyl group, an amine group, a cyano group, a nitro group, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 or more Substituted by a polygroup; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above; -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 ) Alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S (O) p R 6, -S (O) p R 6, -NR 15 R 16 and - one of a group (CH 2) s NR 15 R 16 composed of a group or more substituents; wherein R 6 , p and s are as defined above; and R 15 and R 16 are as defined in the formula (I) in the first claim; (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl is unsubstituted or independently selected from the group consisting of (C 1 -C 6) alkyl, halo , Halo (C 1 -C 6) alkyl, hydroxy, -O (C 1 -C 6) alkyl, halo (C 1 -C 6) alkoxy, -O (C 6 -C 10) aryl , (C 1 -C 6 )alkylheterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S ( O) substituted with one or more groups consisting of p R 6 and -O(CH 2 ) s C[=NO(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl]R 8 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 , s and p are as defined above, and R 8 is selected from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)O a group consisting of (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -C(O)NH 2 and -S(O) p R 6 wherein R 6 is as defined above; heterocyclyl is unsubstituted Or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo (C 1 - C 6 ) alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 ) one of the alkyl groups and one or more groups substituted by one or more groups consisting of -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 is p is as defined above; heteroaryl is unsubstituted or independently Selected as (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 ) alkane Oxyl, amine, cyano, nitro, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) a one or more 3- to 10-membered ring substituted by one or more groups consisting of p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined above; halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; Or a isotopic form thereof, a stereoisomer, a tautomer, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, a prodrug, a polymorph, an N oxide, an S oxide Or a monocarboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項中所述之化合物,其中 Z 為-COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成一氧環丁烷環; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rv 與 Rw 係獨立地選自由氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基以及雜芳基所組成之群組; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; X與 Q 為O; A 為 (C6 -C10 )芳基、雜芳基、m 為 1; R6 、R7 、R9 、R10 、R11 、R12 、R13 、R14 、n、p、q 與 r為如同申請專利範圍第1項中的化學式(I)所定義者; 其中, (C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同申請專利範圍第1項中的化學式(I)所定義者; -O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p與s 為如同申請專利範圍第1項中的化學式(I)所定義者; (C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、(C1 -C6 )烷基雜環基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 與-O(CH2 )s C[=N-O(C1 -C6 )烷基]R8 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同申請專利範圍第1項中的化學式(I)所定義者; 雜環基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代之一3至9元環;其中R6 與p為如同申請專利範圍第1項中的化學式(I)所定義者; 雜芳基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由 (C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成群組之一或更多基團所取代之一3至10元環;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同申請專利範圍第1項中的化學式(I)所定義者; 鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其一同位素形式、一立體異構物、一互變異構物、一藥學上可接受之鹽類、一藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、一前藥、一多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或一羧酸同電子排列體。A compound as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl; R 2 and R 3 together form an oxycyclobutane ring; R 4 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy a group consisting of -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, aminyl, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -S(O) p R 6 ; R v and R w Independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, a group consisting of -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl and heteroaryl; R y is R 5 ; R 5 Is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; X and Q are O; A is (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heteroaryl, m is 1; R 6 , R 7 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , n, p, q and r are as in the formula (I) in the first item of the patent application scope a (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl group which is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 ) alkynyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 Aryl, heterocyclic, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 Substituted by one or more groups; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined in the formula (I) in the first item of the patent application; -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl Is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, hydroxy, halogen, Amino, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 , -S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 one or more of the group consisting of radicals substituted; wherein R 6, R 15, R 16 , p and s are as patent scope clause 1 Formula (I) are defined; (C 6 -C 10) aryl is unsubstituted or independently selected from the group consisting of (C 1 -C 6) alkyl, (C 2 -C 8) alkenyl, ( C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, ( C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkylheterocyclyl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 and -O(CH 2 ) s C[=NO(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl]R Substituting one or more groups of 8 groups; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined in the formula (I) in the first item of the patent application; the heterocyclic group is unsubstituted Or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo (C 1 - C 6 ) alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O One of the group consisting of -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 is substituted by one or more groups of 3 to 9 Ring; where R 6 and p are as applied The one defined by the formula (I) in the first item; the heteroaryl group is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkenyl, C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C a 3- to 10-membered ring substituted by one or more groups consisting of 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as claimed in the patent application a chemical formula (I) as defined in item 1; halogen is chlorine, bromine, iodine or fluorine; or an isotopic form thereof, a stereoisomer, a tautomer, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, A pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, a prodrug, a polymorph, an N oxide, an S oxide or a monocarboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment. 如申請專利範圍第1項、第2項與第10項中的任一項所述之化合物,其中 Z 為 -COOR1 或-CON(R1 )2 ; R1 為氫或(C1 -C6 )烷基; R2 與R3 一起形成一氧環丁烷環; R4 在每一個情況下係獨立地選自由氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組; Rv 為氫並且Rw 為氫、鹵素、羥基、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、-C(O)R9 、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基或雜芳基; Ry 為R5 ; R5 為氫、(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 或-S(O)p R6 ; X 與 Q 為 O; A 為m 為 1; R6 、R7 、R9 、R14 、n、p、q 與 r為如同申請專利範圍第1項中的化學式(I)所定義者; 其中 (C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1-C6)烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同申請專利範圍第1項中的化學式(I)所定義者; -O(C1 -C6 )烷基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、羥基、鹵素、胺基、氰基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 、-S(O)p R6 、-NR15 R16 與-(CH2 )s NR15 R16 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R15 、R16 、p 與s為如同申請專利範圍第1項中的化學式(I)所定義者; (C6 -C10 )芳基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 與-O(CH2 )s C[=N-O(C1 -C6 )烷基]R8 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代;其中R6 、R8 、R9 、s與p為如同申請專利範圍第1項中的化學式(I)所定義者; 雜環基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-(C1 -C6 )烷基-OH、(C1 -C6 )烷基-O-(C1 -C6 )烷基與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代之一3至9元環;其中R6 與p為如同申請專利範圍第1項中的化學式(I)所定義者; 雜芳基為未被取代的或以獨立地選自由(C1 -C6 )烷基、(C2 -C8 )烯基、(C2 -C8 )炔基、鹵素、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷基、羥基、-O(C1 -C6 )烷基、鹵代(C1 -C6 )烷氧基、(C3 -C8 )環烷基、(C6 -C10 )芳基、雜環基、雜芳基、胺基、氰基、硝基、-C(O)R9 與-O(C1 -C6 )烷基-S(O)p R6 所組成之群組之一或更多基團所取代之一3至9元環;其中R6 、R9 與p為如同申請專利範圍第1項中的化學式(I)所定義者; 鹵素為氯、溴、碘或氟; 或其一同位素形式、一立體異構物、一互變異構物、一藥學上可接受之鹽類、一藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、一前藥、一多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或一羧酸同電子排列體。The compound of any one of the preceding claims, wherein Z is -COOR 1 or -CON(R 1 ) 2 ; R 1 is hydrogen or (C 1 -C) 6 ) an alkyl group; R 2 together with R 3 form an oxycyclobutane ring; R 4 is independently selected in each case from hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogen (C 1 a group of -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -S(O) p R 6 Group; R v is hydrogen and R w is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, Amino, cyano, -C(O)R 9 , (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl or heteroaryl; R y is R 5 ; R 5 is hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogenated (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, amine, cyano, nitro , -C(O)R 9 or -S(O) p R 6 ; X and Q are O; A is m is 1; R 6 , R 7 , R 9 , R 14 , n, p, q and r are as defined in the formula (I) in the first item of the patent application; wherein (C 1 -C 6 ) alkane The group is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen,halo (C1-C6 An alkyl group, a hydroxyl group, a -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl group, a (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl group, a (C 6 -C 10 )aryl group, a heterocyclic group, a heteroaryl group, an amine group, Substituted by one or more groups consisting of cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 ; 6. R 9 and p are as defined in the formula (I) in the first item of the patent application; -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 - C 6 )alkyl, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, heterocyclyl, hydroxy, halogen, amine, cyano, -(C 1 -C 6 ) alkane Substituting one or more groups of the group consisting of s -S(O) p R 6 , -S(O) p R 6 , -NR 15 R 16 and -(CH 2 ) s NR 15 R 16 ; Wherein R 6 , R 15 , R 16 , p and s are as defined in the chemical formula (I) in the first item of the patent application; (C 6 -C 10 ) The aryl group is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen, halogenated ( C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 ) aryl, heterocyclic, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 , -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 is substituted with one or more groups consisting of -O(CH 2 ) s C[=NO(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl]R 8 ; wherein R 6 , R 8 , R 9 , s and p are as defined in the formula (I) in claim 1 of the patent application; the heterocyclic group is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halogen, halogen ( C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 6 -C 10 )aryl, amine, cyanide Base, nitro, -(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-O-(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and -O(C 1 -C 6 ) alkane One of the group consisting of one or more groups consisting of a group consisting of s-S(O) p R 6 is substituted with a 3- to 9-membered ring; wherein R 6 and p are as in the formula (I) of claim 1 Defined; The group is unsubstituted or independently selected from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkenyl, (C 2 -C 8 )alkynyl, halogen,halo (C 1 - C 6 ) alkyl, hydroxy, -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, halo(C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 3 -C 8 )cycloalkyl, (C 6 -C 10 Aryl, heterocyclic, heteroaryl, amine, cyano, nitro, -C(O)R 9 and -O(C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-S(O) p R 6 One or more groups of one or more groups are substituted by a 3- to 9-membered ring; wherein R 6 , R 9 and p are as defined in the chemical formula (I) in the first item of the patent application; halogen is chlorine, Bromine, iodine or fluorine; or a isotopic form thereof, a stereoisomer, a tautomer, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, a prodrug, a polymorph, N oxide, S oxide or monocarboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第11項中的任一項所述之化合物,該化合物係選自由以下所組成群組: 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-([1,1'-聯苯]-3-基甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-([1,1'-聯苯]-3-基甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸;   甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((5,5,8,8-四甲基-5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((5,5,8,8-四甲基-5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-苯氧基芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-苯氧基芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4-苯氧基芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4-苯氧基芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2-苯氧基芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2-苯氧基芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-氟苯氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-氟苯氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2',4'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2',4'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((3'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(甲硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(甲硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氰基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氰基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-5'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-5'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-4'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-4'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4-(螺[茚-1,4'-哌啶]-1'-基甲基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4-(螺[茚-1,4'-哌啶]-1'-基甲基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4-((1-甲基螺[吲哚啉-3,4'-哌啶]-1'-基)甲基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4-((1-甲基螺[吲哚啉-3,4'-哌啶]-1'-基)甲基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4-氟-4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4-氟-4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(苯甲氧基)-4-氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(苯甲氧基)-4-氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4-氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4-氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((3',4-二氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3',4-二氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4-(o-甲苯氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4-(o-甲苯氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-甲基噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基-2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(3,5-二甲基異噁唑-4-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-(羥甲基)噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-(羥甲基)噻唑-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-雙(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-雙(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-氰基-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-(羥甲基)-3-甲基噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-甲基噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(二氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(3-甲基噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(N,N-二甲基胺磺醯基)-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-氟吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-氟吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(異戊氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(異戊氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-3'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-3'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-丙氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-丙氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(戊氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(戊氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-異丁氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-異丁氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(丁硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(丁硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(異丙硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(異丙硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-丙氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-丙氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-甲基吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-甲基吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(甲磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(甲磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-(1-氰基環丙基)噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-(1-氰基環丙基)噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(甲亞磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(甲亞磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(3-(三氟甲基)吡啶-4-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(3-(三氟甲基)吡啶-4-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-(三氟甲基)吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-(三氟甲基)吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(嘧啶-5-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(嘧啶-5-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-甲基嘧啶-5-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-甲基嘧啶-5-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-甲氧基嘧啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-甲氧基嘧啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(吡嗪-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(吡嗪-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(6-甲基吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(6-甲基吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(氰基甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(氰基甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(吡啶-4-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(吡啶-4-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((5'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((5'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-6'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-6'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲亞磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲亞磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-甲氧基-2-甲基吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-甲氧基-2-甲基吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((6-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((6-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((6-(2-氯-4-甲氧苯基)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((6-(2-氯-4-甲氧苯基)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((6-(2,4-二甲苯)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((6-(2,4-二甲苯)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((6-(3-氟-2-甲基苯)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((6-(3-氟-2-甲基苯)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((5-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)噻吩-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((5-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)噻吩-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-氟-2-甲基苯)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-氟-2-甲基苯)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-(o-甲苯基)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2-(o-甲苯基)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)噻唑-5-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)噻唑-5-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((5-(3-氯-2-甲基苯)噻吩-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((5-(3-氯-2-甲基苯)噻吩-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((6-(3-氯-2-甲基苯)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((6-(3-氯-2-甲基苯)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-氟-2-甲基苯)噻唑-5-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-氟-2-甲基苯)噻唑-5-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 甲基 2-((3-(4-((2'-(二氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(二氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)-2-甲基苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)-2-甲基苯)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)-2-甲基苯)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)-2-甲基苯)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(2-甲基-4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(2-甲基-4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(2-氟-4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(2-氟-4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)-2-氟苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)-2-氟苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(2-氟-4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(2-氟-4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-6'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-6'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-丙基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-丙基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-(5,5-二甲基環戊-1-烯-1-基)-2'-氟-5'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-氯-2-甲基苯)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-氯-2-甲基苯)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,5,6,7-四氫苯并[b]噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,5,6,7-四氫苯并[b]噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,5,6,7-四氫苯并[d]噻唑-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,5,6,7-四氫苯并[d]噻唑-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4'-環丙基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((4'-環丙基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((3-(5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯; 2-((3-(4-((3-(5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 乙基 2-((3-(4-((4-(2-(甲氧亞胺基)-2-(p-甲苯基)乙氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸酯;以及 2-((3-(4-((4-(2-(甲氧亞胺基)-2-(p-甲苯基)乙氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸;或 一同位素形式、一立體異構物、一互變異構物、一藥學上可接受之鹽類、一藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、前藥、多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或羧酸同電子排列體。The compound of any one of clauses 1 to 11, wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of: methyl 2-((3-(4-((2', 6') -Dimethyl-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3- Ethyl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-dimethyl-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1, 1'-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-([1,1'-) Biphenyl]-3-ylmethoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-([1,1'-biphenyl]-) 3-ylmethoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-)-trifluoromethyl)-[1, 1'-Biphenyl]-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-) Fluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4) -((5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy) Acetate; 2-((3-(4-((5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-(3-phenoxybenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-(( 3-(4-((3-phenoxybenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-(4-) Phenoxybenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-(4-phenoxybenzyl)oxy)) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((2-phenoxybenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2-phenoxybenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-(4-fluorophenoxy)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-( (3-(4-((3-(4-fluorophenoxy)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3- 4-((4'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-( (3-(4-((4'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-(4'-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate ; 2-((3-(4-((4'-)-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate; methyl 2-((3-(4-((2',4'-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy ring Butyl-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2')-)-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) Oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-) Methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-[1,1'-biphenyl]] 3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-hydroxy-[1,1'-) Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-hydroxy-[1, 1'-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((3')-hydroxy-) [1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3') -hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-( (2'-Fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid 2-((3-(4-((2'-fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy) Acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-(methylthio))-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-(yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(methylthio))-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)benzene Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((3'-cyano)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)) Oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3'-cyano)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3) -yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2')-fluoro-5'-(trifluoromethyl)) )-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-(( 2'-Fluoro-5'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-fluoro-4'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-fluoro-4'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]] 3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-)(trifluoromethyl))-[ 1,1 '-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-)) Methyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4- ((2'-Chloro-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-(yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'- Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-) ((3-(Hydroxymethyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((3-(hydroxymethyl))oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methoxy) )-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-(( 2'-Chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxainyltetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)benzene Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxy)-tetrahydrothiophene) 3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl) Acetate; methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxy)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy) )-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-(( 2'-Chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxoisotetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) A Oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran)) 4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-( (3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)) Oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(hydroxymethyl))oxycyclobutane) 3-yl)methoxy)-2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-)(3-(hydroxymethyl))oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methoxy)-2',6'-di Methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-( (4'-((1,1-Dioxy)tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl ]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-) Oxygen-based tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alkyl-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-dimethyl-4'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)) Methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3- 4-((2',6'-Dimethyl-4'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) Methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-dioxy)-tetrahydro- 2H-thiopyran-4-yl)oxy)-2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4)-((1,1-dioxy)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)oxy)- 2',6'-Dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-( (3-(4-((4-(spiro[茚-1,4'-piperidine]-1'-ylmethyl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4-()))))) Phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((4-(()))) Piperidine]-1'-yl)methyl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4- ((1-Methylspiro[porphyrin-3,4'-piperidinyl]-1'-yl)methyl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy) Acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-(4-fluoro-4'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4-fluoro-4'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-(benzyloxy)-4-fluoro-[1,1') -biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-)) 4-fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3- (4-((4-Fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-(( 3-(4-((4-fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2- ((3-(4-((3',4-Difluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alkyl-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3')4-difluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl))propoxy)-[1, 1'-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-)) -(Methanesulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2 -((3-(4-((4'-((3-(hydroxymethyl))oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) Methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-)(3-(hydroxymethyl))oxycyclobutane) 3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-( (3-(4-((4'-((1,1-Dioxy)tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy Phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-)(1,1-dioxy)tetrahydrothiophene-3 -yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3) -(4-((4'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3- Methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-) Methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3- (4-((4-(o-tolyloxy)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-(( 4-(o-tolyloxy)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3'-fluoro-)- 2'-Methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionate; 2-((3- 4-((3'-Fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)propionic acid ; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-)-trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-(yl)oxy)propionate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-)(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) Methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)propionate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]] 3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionic acid; ethyl 2-((3) -(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4) -yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionic acid; ethyl 2-(( 3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxo)tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3- Methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((1,1-) Dioxyindolinotetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy) Propionic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3- Methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)propionate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-(3-(methylsulfonate)) Mercapto)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionic acid; ethyl 2-(( 3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxy)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl ]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((2'))) 1,1- Oxygen-based tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)propionic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-)methylthiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)benzene Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl) ]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3')-fluoro-2'-methyl) -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((2) '-Methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4) -((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-(( 3-(4-((3'-Chloro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy ) acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3'-chloro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy ring Butyl-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl-2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxo)) Tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy ) acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxo)-tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy) -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3) -(3,5-dimethylisoxazol-4-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; ethyl 2-((3- (4-((3-(5-(hydroxymethyl))thiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; ethyl 2- ((3-(4-(4-(4-(hydroxymethyl)thiazol-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; Ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4)-((3-(hydroxymethyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methoxy)-2'-(trifluoromethyl)-[ 1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2) ',6'-bis(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-bis(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-cyanide)) -2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; ethyl 2-(( 3-(4-((3-(5-(hydroxymethyl))-3-methylthiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy) Ethyl ester; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-methylthiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy) Acetate; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-(difluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy ring Butane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-(3-methylthio)-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxy Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy) acetate; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-(N,N-dimethylaminesulfonyl)-2'-methyl) -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; ethyl 2-((3-(4-( (2'-Chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxoindolizhan-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)oxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) A Oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxy)) Tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)oxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy) Acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-dioxy)) Hydrogen-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alkyl-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-dioxo)-tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)) Oxy)-2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-(3-(2-fluoropyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetate; -((3-(4-(3-(2-fluoropyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-( (3-(4-((2'-Chloro-4'-(isopentyloxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-(isopentyloxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)) Methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-3'-methyl-[1,1') -biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-3') -methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4- ((3'-Chloro-2'-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3'-chloro-2'-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-methoxy-[1,1'-linked) Benzyl-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-) Oxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-( (2',6'-Dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2- ((3-(4-((2',6'-Dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-(yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-propoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-) Methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-methyl-[1, 1'-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-)) —(1,1′-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-( (4'-(Pentyloxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-( (3-(4-((4'-isobutoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy) Acid ester; 2-((3-(4-((4'-biphenyloxy)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3- Ethyl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-(butylthio))-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(butylthio))-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)) Methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-)-isopropylthio)-[1,1'- Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-)-isopropylthio) )-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-(( 4'-(Trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-( (3-(4-((4'-(Trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alkyl-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-propoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)) Methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-propoxy-[1,1] '-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-) Pyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-methyl))) Pyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-))) )-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-(( 4'-(Methanesulfonyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-( (3-(4-(3-(5-(1-Cyanocyclopropyl)thiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy) Acid ester; 2-((3-(4-(3-(5-(1-cyanocyclopropyl))thiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3- Ethyl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-(methylsulfinyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)benzene Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4) '-(Methanesulfinyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-( (3-(4-(3-(3-(Trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-(3-(3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid ; ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-(2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy Acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3- Ethyl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-(pyrimidin-5-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy) Acetate; 2-((3-(4-(3-(pyrimidin-5-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; -((3-(4-(3-(4-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2- ((3-(4-(3-(4-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-( (3-(4-((3-(2-methoxypyrimidin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-( (3-(4-( (3-(2-Methoxypyrimidin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-() (3-(Pyrazin-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3-) Pyrazin-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(6-methyl))) Pyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3-(6-methylpyridine))) -3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-(cyanomethyl)))) -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2) '-(Cyanomethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-(( 3-(4-((3-(pyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4- ((3-(pyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-) Pyridin-4-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3-(pyridin-4-yl))) Benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxetane Alkyl-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-)-trifluoromethoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)) Oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-)(trifluoromethoxy)-[1,1'-) Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((4'-fluoro-2'-) Methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-( (4'-Fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2 -((3-(4-((5'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) Oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((5'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-fluoro-6'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3) -yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2')-fluoro-6'-methyl-[1 , 1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-( Methylthio)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4) -((2'-(methylthio)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2 -((3-(4-((2'-(methylsulfonyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(methylsulfonyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-(methylsulfinyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) Methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(methylsulfinyl))-[1,1 '-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-) Oxy-2-methylpyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3) -(5-methoxy-2-methylpyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-) 4-((2'-Methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2- ((3-(4-((2'-Methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid ; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((6-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)pyridine-2-) Methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-(6-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl))) Pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((6-(2-chloro-4-)) Oxyphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((6-(2-))) 4-methoxyphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((6-) (2,4-xylene)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((6-) (2,4-xylene)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((6-) (3-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-( (6-(3-Fluoro-2-methylphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-) 4-((5-(2-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiophen-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-( (3-(4-((5-(2-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiophen-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-(2-(3-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy) Acid ester; 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-)))))))))))))) Acetate; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2-(o-tolyl)thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy) Acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2-(o)-yl)thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; Ethyl 2-((3-(4-(2-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiazol-5-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiazol-5-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((5-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)thiophen-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alkyl-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((5-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)thiophen-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((6-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((6-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)pyridin-2-yl))) Oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiazol-4-yl)methoxy) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-)))))) Methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-fluoro-2-methylphenyl))) -yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; methyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-)-difluoromethyl)-[1, 1'-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-) Fluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4) -((4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-2'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]] 3-yl)methoxy)-2-methylphenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3')-fluoro-2) '-Methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)-2-methylphenyl)oxy ring Butyl-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3'-chloro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)) Methoxy)-2-methylphenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3'-chloro-2'-methyl-[ 1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)-2-methylbenzene)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(2-) 4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetate; -((3-(2-methyl-4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) Ethyl)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(2-fluoro-4-((3'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(2-fluoro-4-((3'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1, 1'-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3'-chloro-)- 2'-Methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)-2-fluorophenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-( (3-(4-((3'-Chloro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)-2-fluorophenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(2-fluoro-4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)benzene) Oxygen ring 3-(yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(2-fluoro-4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-6'-(trifluoromethyl))-[1,1 '-Biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2')-chloro-6) '-(Trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-(( 3-(4-((4'-propyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((4'-propyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy) Acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2-(5,5-dimethylcyclopent-1-en-1-yl)-2'-fluoro-5'-methoxy-[ 1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((2) -(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4- ((2-(3-Chloro-2-methylphenyl)thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3- (4-((3-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[b]thiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[b]thiophen-2-yl)benzyl) Oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[d][d Thiazol-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3-(4,5, 6,7-tetrahydrobenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4) -((4'-cyclopropyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetate; 2-( (3-(4-((4'-cyclopropyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; Ethyl 2-((3-(4-(3-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetate; 2-((3-(4-((3-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ethyl 2-((3-(4-(4-(2-(methoxy)))-2-(p-tolyl)ethoxy)benzyl Oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetate; and 2-((3-(4-(4-(2-(methoxyimino))-2-) (p-tolyl)ethoxy)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetic acid; or an isotopic form, a stereoisomer, a tautomer, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, a prodrug, a polymorph, an N oxide, an S oxidation Or a carboxylic acid homo-array. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第12項中的任一項所述之化合物,該化合物係選自由以下所組成群組: 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-([1,1'-聯苯]-3-基甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸;   2-((3-(4-((4'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((5,5,8,8-四甲基-5,6,7,8-四氫萘-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-苯氧基芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4-苯氧基芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2-苯氧基芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-氟苯氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2',4'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3'-羥基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(甲硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氰基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-5'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-4'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4-(螺[茚-1,4'-哌啶]-1'-基甲基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4-((1-甲基螺[吲哚啉-3,4'-哌啶]-1'-基)甲基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4-氟-4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(苯甲氧基)-4-氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4-氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3',4-二氟-[1,1'-聯苯]-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(羥甲基)氧環丁烷-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4-(o-甲苯氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((四氫-2H-吡喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫噻吩-3-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(3-(甲磺醯基)丙氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'- 聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)丙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-雙(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-二氧離子基四氫-2H-噻喃-4-基)甲氧基)-2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-氟吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-(異戊氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-3'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-二甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-丙氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(戊氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-異丁氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(丁硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(異丙硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-4'-丙氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-甲基吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(甲磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-(1-氰基環丙基)噻吩-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(甲亞磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(3-(三氟甲基)吡啶-4-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-(三氟甲基)吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(嘧啶-5-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-甲基嘧啶-5-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-甲氧基嘧啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(吡嗪-2-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(6-甲基吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(氰基甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(吡啶-4-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(三氟甲氧基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((5'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氟-6'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲硫基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(甲亞磺醯基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-甲氧基-2-甲基吡啶-3-基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-甲氧基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((6-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基) 乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((6-(2-氯-4-甲氧苯基)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((6-(2,4-二甲苯)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((6-(3-氟-2-甲基苯)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((5-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)噻吩-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-氟-2-甲基苯)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2-(o-甲苯基)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)噻唑-5-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((5-(3-氯-2-甲基苯)噻吩-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((6-(3-氯-2-甲基苯)吡啶-2-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2-(2-(三氟甲基)苯基)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-氟-2-甲基苯)噻唑-5-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(二氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)-2-甲基苯)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)-2-甲基苯)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(2-甲基-4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(2-氟-4-((3'-氟-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((3'-氯-2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)-2-氟苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(2-氟-4-((2'-甲基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2'-氯-6'-(三氟甲基)-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((4'-丙基-[1,1'-聯苯]-3-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-氯-2-甲基苯)噻唑-4-基)甲氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸;以及 2-((3-(4-((4-(2-(甲氧亞胺基)-2-(p-甲苯基)乙氧基)芐基)氧基)苯基)氧環丁烷-3-基)氧基)乙酸; 或其一同位素形式、一立體異構物、一互變異構物、一藥學上可接受之鹽類、一藥學上可接受之溶劑化物、一前藥、一多形體、N氧化物、S氧化物或一羧酸同電子排列體。The compound of any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of 2-((3-(4-((2', 6') Methyl-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-([1,1'-biphenyl]-3-ylmethoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; -((3-(4-((4'-)(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl) Oxy) acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((5,5,8,8-tetramethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-(3-phenoxybenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate; 2-((3-(4-(4-phenoxybenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3- 4-((2-phenoxybenzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-)) Oxy)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4')-methyl-[1,1'-linked Benzyl-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4')-methoxy-[1,1 '-Link Benzyl-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2',4'-dimethyl-[ 1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2')-chloro-) [1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4')-hydroxy) -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3'-) Hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2') -fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4) '-(Methylthio)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3- 4-((3'-Cyano-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3 -(4-((2'-fluoro-5'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl Oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-fluoro-4'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-)(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3- Methoxy Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl))propoxy) )-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2') -Chloro-4'-((3-(hydroxymethyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxo)-tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl) Methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4- ((2'-Chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxo)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl Methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran)) 4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3 -(4-((4'-((3-(hydroxymethyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)methoxy)-2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl ]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-dioxy)) Tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Cyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-dimethyl-4'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)) Methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4- ((4'-((1,1-Dioxy)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)oxy)-2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl] -3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4-())) Acridine]-1'-ylmethyl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4-((1- Methylspiro[porphyrin-3,4'-piperidinyl]-1'-yl)methyl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ((3-(4-(4-fluoro-4'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy Acetate; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(benzyloxy)-4-fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl)-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-(4-fluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3')4-difluoro-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)methoxy) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl))propoxy)-[1,1 '-Link ]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4'-((3-(hydroxymethyl)))) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; -((3-(4-((4'-((1,1-dioxy)tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl) Methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4)-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl))) Oxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-(( 4-(o-tolyloxy)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3')-fluoro-2') -methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)propionic acid; 2-((3-(4-( (2'-(Trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionic acid; 2-( (3-(4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)propanoic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2)-chloro-4'-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3- Methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)propionic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((1,1-) Ionic tetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionic acid 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-(3-(methylsulfonyl)propoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propionic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxy-4'-)) Hydrogen-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)propane Acid; 2-((3-(4-((3'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-(yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane Alkyl-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3'-chloro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy) Phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxy)-tetrahydro- 2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; -((3-(4-((2',6'-bis(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-(yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-((1,1-dioxo)-tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4 -yl)oxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4) -((4'-((1,1-dioxo)tetrahydro-2H-thiopyran-4-yl)methoxy)-2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1'-linked Benzyl-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-fluoropyridin-3-yl))) Benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-(isopentyloxy))-) [1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2')-) -3'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4) -((3'-Chloro-2'-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-methoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2',6'-dimethyl-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4'-propoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-chloro-4'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3) -基)甲甲Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4'-)-pentyloxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3 -yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4'-isobutoxy-[1,1'-) Benzyl-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(butylthio))-[1 ,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4'-)-isopropyl Thio)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-(( 4'-(Trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3 -(4-((2'-chloro-4'-propoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy Acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-methylpyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(methylsulfonyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl Ethoxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-(3-(5-(1-cyanocyclopropyl))thiophen-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4'-(methylsulfinyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-) 3-()-methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3-(3-(trifluoromethyl))) -yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-(trifluoromethyl))pyridine) 3-()-benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-(3-(pyrimidin-5-yl)benzyl)) Oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3-(4-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)benzyl)oxy)) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3-(2-methoxy))))) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-(3-(pyrazin-2-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane- 3-()-oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) Ethoxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(cyanomethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxy ring Butyl-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-(3-(pyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) Oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3-(pyridin-4-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ((3-(4-((2'-)) Oxy)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-(( 4'-Fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-(( 3-(4-((5'-Fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy Acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-fluoro-6'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(methylthio))-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl) Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(methylsulfonyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)) Methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-(methylsulfinyl))-[1,1'-linked Benzyl-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3-(5-methoxy-2-) Methylpyridin-3-yl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2')-methoxy-[ 1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((6-(2-) (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3 -(4-((6-(2-chloro-4-methoxyphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-( (3-(4-((6-(2,4-Dimethyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3 -(4-((6-(3-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-(( 3-(4-((5-(2-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiophen-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; ((3-(4-(2-(3-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; -((3-(4-((2-(o-tolyl)thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3 -(4-((2-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiazol-5-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; (3-(4-((5-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)thiophen-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2- ((3-(4-(6-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; -((3-(4-(2-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid ; 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-) -2-methylphenyl)thiazol-5-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2'-) Fluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-( (3'-Fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)-2-methylphenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid ; 2-((3-(4-((3'-Chloro-2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)-2-methylphenyl)oxy ring Butyl-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(2-methyl-4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy) Phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(2-fluoro-4-((3'-fluoro-2'-methyl-[1,1') -biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((3'-chloro-2'-) -[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)-2-fluorophenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(2- Fluoro-4-((2'-methyl-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxocyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-( (3-(4-((2'-Chloro-6'-(trifluoromethyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane-3 -yl)oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((4'-propyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl)-3-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutane -3- base) Oxy)acetic acid; 2-((3-(4-((2-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)thiazol-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)oxycyclobutan-3-yl) Ethyl)acetic acid; and 2-((3-(4-(4-(2-(2-(methoxy)))-2-(p-tolyl)ethoxy)benzyl)oxy)benzene Oxycyclobutane-3-yl)oxy)acetic acid; or a isotopic form thereof, a stereoisomer, a tautomer, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a pharmaceutically acceptable solvent a compound, a prodrug, a polymorph, an N oxide, an S oxide or a monocarboxylic acid isoelectronic alignment. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第13項中的任一項所述之化合物,其中所述化合物為一藥學上可接受之鹽類。The compound of any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the compound is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt. 如申請專利範圍第14項中所述之化合物,其中所述藥學上可接受之鹽類為一鈣鹽。The compound of claim 14, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is a calcium salt. 一種藥學組成物,其包含一治療有效量的如同申請專利範圍第1項至第13項中的任一項所定義的化學式(I)之化合物或其一同位素形式、一立體異構物、一互變異構物、一藥學上可接受之鹽類或一藥學上可接受之溶劑化物,以及一藥學上可接受的載體或賦形劑。A pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I) as defined in any one of claims 1 to 13 or a isotopic form thereof, a stereoisomer, A tautomer, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient. 一種如申請專利範圍第1項至第13項中任一項所述的化學式(I)之化合物或其一立體異構物、一互變異構物或一藥學上可接受之鹽類,以用於G蛋白偶聯受體-40 (GPR40)媒介之疾病或症狀的治療。A compound of the formula (I), or a stereoisomer, a tautomer or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, according to any one of claims 1 to 13 Treatment of a disease or condition of the G protein coupled receptor-40 (GPR40) vector. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述用途的化學式(I)之化合物 ,其中GPR40媒介之疾病或症狀係選自由糖尿病、肥胖、高血糖症、葡萄糖不耐症、胰島素抗性、高胰島素血症、高膽固醇血症、高血壓、高脂蛋白血症、高脂質血症、高三酸甘油酯血症、血脂異常、代謝症候群、X症候群、心血管疾病、動脈粥樣硬化、腎臟疾病、多囊性卵巢症候群、酮酸中毒、血栓性病症、腎病、糖尿病神經病變、糖尿病視網膜病變、性功能障礙、脂肪肝發展、皮膚病、消化不良、低血糖症、癌症、水腫以及胰臟β細胞再生所組成之群組。A compound of formula (I) for use as claimed in claim 17, wherein the disease or symptom of the GPR40 vector is selected from the group consisting of diabetes, obesity, hyperglycemia, glucose intolerance, insulin resistance, hyperinsulinemia, Hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, hyperlipoproteinemia, hyperlipidemia, hypertriglyceridemia, dyslipidemia, metabolic syndrome, X syndrome, cardiovascular disease, atherosclerosis, kidney disease, polycystic Ovarian syndrome, ketoacidosis, thrombotic disorder, nephropathy, diabetic neuropathy, diabetic retinopathy, sexual dysfunction, fatty liver development, skin disease, dyspepsia, hypoglycemia, cancer, edema, and pancreatic β-cell regeneration Group of. 如申請專利範圍第17項或申請專利範圍第18項所述用途的化學式(I)之化合物 ,其中GPR40媒介之疾病或症狀係選自由糖尿病、肥胖、胰島素抗性、高血糖症、葡萄糖不耐症、高膽固醇血症、高三酸甘油酯血症、血脂異常、高脂蛋白血症、高胰島素血症、動脈粥樣硬化、糖尿病神經病變、糖尿病視網膜病變、代謝症候群、X症候群、高血壓以及胰臟β細胞再生所組成之群組。A compound of formula (I) for use as described in claim 17 or claim 18, wherein the disease or symptom of the GPR40 vector is selected from the group consisting of diabetes, obesity, insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, glucose intolerance Symptoms, hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia, dyslipidemia, hyperlipoproteinemia, hyperinsulinemia, atherosclerosis, diabetic neuropathy, diabetic retinopathy, metabolic syndrome, X syndrome, hypertension, and A group consisting of pancreatic beta cell regeneration.
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