TW201532593A - Physiology sensing patch device having an identification function and operation method thereof - Google Patents

Physiology sensing patch device having an identification function and operation method thereof Download PDF

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TW201532593A
TW201532593A TW103106498A TW103106498A TW201532593A TW 201532593 A TW201532593 A TW 201532593A TW 103106498 A TW103106498 A TW 103106498A TW 103106498 A TW103106498 A TW 103106498A TW 201532593 A TW201532593 A TW 201532593A
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physiological
detection patch
physiological detection
identity recognition
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TW103106498A
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TWI587840B (en
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Gwo-Jia Jong
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Univ Nat Kaohsiung Applied Sci
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Abstract

A physiology sensing patch device includes a physiology patch unit, a wireless transmission unit and an identification unit. An operation method of the physiology sensing patch device includes: arranging the identification unit to connect with the physiology patch unit; operating the physiology patch unit to measure at least one physical data; operating the identification unit to identify the physical data for personal identification; operating the wireless transmission unit to transmit the physical data to a main receiver or a host. In an alternative, the main receiver or the host includes an identification reader which is applied to read the identification unit.

Description

具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片裝置及其操作方法 Physiological detection patch device with identity recognition function and operation method thereof

本發明係關於一種生理檢測貼片裝置及其操作方法;特別是關於一種具身分辨識功能〔identification function〕之生理檢測貼片裝置及其操作方法。 The invention relates to a physiological detection patch device and an operation method thereof; in particular to a physiological detection patch device with an identification function and an operation method thereof.

舉例而言,習用無貼片生理檢測裝置,如中華民國專利公告第I234449號〝無貼片式心電圖量測裝置與量測方法〞之發明專利,其揭示一種無貼片式心電圖量測裝置與量測方法。由兩指頭之間的根部量取心電訊號的平板型電極設計的心電圖量測裝置,且可在不滴加或塗敷導電物質條件下可將所量測之心電圖直接顯示於該無貼片式心電圖量測裝置。該無貼片式心電圖量測裝置包括:一外殼呈現一薄且長之立方體,其具有至少一操作面,該操作面更具有至少一按鈕,以進行功能的設定、轉換;至少二無膠式電極呈現薄片狀,且略為嵌入固定於該操作面並環繞過該外殼之至少一邊緣而至與該操作面相反之面;至少一資訊顯示器位於該操作面上,以顯示量測後所得之複數個資訊值;一電路運算系統位於外殼內部並分別與該二無膠式電極與該資訊顯示器電性連接,以於無膠式電極測得相關電性資訊後,將該相關電性資訊進行電性運算,並將結果顯示於資訊顯示器。然而,前述第I234449號僅為無貼片式心電圖量測裝置,因此其無法滿足貼片式生理檢測技術之需求。 For example, a conventional patchless physiological detecting device, such as the Republic of China Patent Publication No. I234449, a patchless electrocardiograph measuring device and a measuring method, discloses a non-slice electrocardiographic measuring device and Measurement method. An electrocardiograph measuring device designed with a flat electrode of an electrocardiogram from the root between the two fingers, and the measured electrocardiogram can be directly displayed on the non-patch without dropping or applying a conductive substance Electrocardiogram measuring device. The non-slice electrocardiographic measuring device comprises: a housing exhibiting a thin and long cube having at least one operating surface, the operating surface further having at least one button for function setting and conversion; at least two glueless The electrode is in the form of a sheet and is slightly embedded in the operation surface and surrounds at least one edge of the outer casing to the opposite side of the operation surface; at least one information display is located on the operation surface to display the plurality of measurements The information computing system is located inside the casing and electrically connected to the information display by the two glueless electrodes respectively, so that the relevant electrical information is electrically generated after the relevant information is not measured by the glueless electrode. Sexual operations and display the results on the information display. However, the aforementioned No. I234449 is only a patchless electrocardiographic measuring device, so it cannot meet the demand of the patch type physiological detecting technology.

另一習用生理檢測貼片,中華民國專利公開第200820938號〝生理數據量測裝置及量測貼片〞之發明專利申請案,其揭示一種生理數據量測裝置及量測貼片。該生理數據量測裝置包含一量測本體及一量測貼片。該量測本體用以判讀生理訊號,並加以顯示或記錄。該量測貼片具有一容置空間,以容置該量測本體。該量測貼片另包含數個導電金屬,以測得生理訊號,且傳遞至該量測本體。該導電金屬構成一組成對導電金屬。一對該導電金屬位於該容置空間之底部,另一對該導電金屬位於該容置空間之外部之兩翼上,以形成一第三個接觸點。該量測貼片另包含至少一片黏膠附著於生物體上。然而,前述第200820938號之生理數據量測裝置不具無線傳輸功能,因此其量測貼片無法滿足生理數據無線傳輸之需求。 Another commonly used physiological test patch, the invention patent application of the physiological data measuring device and the measuring patch of the Republic of China Patent Publication No. 200820938, discloses a physiological data measuring device and a measuring patch. The physiological data measuring device comprises a measuring body and a measuring patch. The measuring body is used to interpret physiological signals and display or record them. The measuring patch has an accommodating space for accommodating the measuring body. The measurement patch further includes a plurality of conductive metals to measure physiological signals and transmit to the measurement body. The conductive metal constitutes a pair of conductive metals. The conductive metal is located at the bottom of the accommodating space, and the other conductive metal is located on the outer wings of the accommodating space to form a third contact point. The measurement patch further comprises at least one piece of glue attached to the living body. However, the physiological data measuring device of the aforementioned No. 200820938 does not have a wireless transmission function, and therefore the measurement patch cannot satisfy the requirement of wireless transmission of physiological data.

另一習用生理檢測貼片,中華民國專利公告第I331027號〝貼片式生理監測裝置、系統及網路〞之發明專利,其揭示一種生理監測裝置。該生理監測裝置包括至少一本體及至少一貼附貼片。該貼附貼片用以貼附在使用者之皮膚表面,並藉由與該本體結合而支持該本體於使用者體表。該本體包括至少一連接介面,以透過一連接線。該本體外接至少一感測器或一電極,進而獲取生理信號。該本體包括一無線收發介面,其用以傳輸及接收信號。然而,前述第I331027號之本體需採用至少一連接介面及一連接線,以外接至少一感測器或一電極,因此其具有構造複雜的缺點。 Another conventional physiological test patch, the Republic of China Patent Publication No. I331027, a patch-type physiological monitoring device, a system and a network of invention patents, discloses a physiological monitoring device. The physiological monitoring device includes at least one body and at least one attached patch. The attached patch is attached to the skin surface of the user and supports the body on the body surface of the user by being combined with the body. The body includes at least one connection interface for transmitting through a connection line. The external body is connected to at least one sensor or an electrode to obtain a physiological signal. The body includes a wireless transceiver interface for transmitting and receiving signals. However, the body of the above-mentioned No. I331027 needs to adopt at least one connection interface and one connection line, and is connected to at least one sensor or one electrode, so that it has the disadvantage of complicated structure.

另一習用生理檢測貼片,中華民國專利公告第I311909號〝貼片式無線微生理訊號收集裝置〞之發明專利,其揭示一種貼片式無線微生理訊號收集裝置。該貼片式無線微生理訊號收集裝置包含一組貼片式設計之正電極與負電極、一放大器模組、一微控制器、一無線電模組及 一電源供應器。該正電極與負電極可以黏貼在人體,以收集一微生理訊號。該放大器模組將該微生理訊號以適當的倍率放大,而產生一放大微生理訊號。該微控制器將該放大微生理訊號做類比數位轉換與資料壓縮,以產生一數位微生理訊號。該無線電模組將該數位微生理訊號經調變後,以無線的方式傳輸到遠端的接收器,且該無線電模組亦可收來自遠端的無線訊號。該電源供應器用以提供上述電路的電源。然而,前述第I311909號之無線微生理訊號收集裝置。 Another commonly used physiological test patch, the invention patent of the slab-type wireless micro-physiological signal collecting device of the Republic of China Patent Publication No. I311909, discloses a patch-type wireless micro-physiological signal collecting device. The SMD wireless micro-physiological signal collecting device comprises a set of positive and negative electrodes of a chip design, an amplifier module, a microcontroller, a radio module and A power supply. The positive electrode and the negative electrode can be adhered to the human body to collect a micro physiological signal. The amplifier module amplifies the microphysiological signal at an appropriate magnification to generate an amplified microphysiological signal. The microcontroller performs analog-to-digital conversion and data compression on the amplified microphysiological signal to generate a digital microphysiological signal. The radio module modulates the digital microphysiological signal and wirelessly transmits it to the remote receiver, and the radio module can also receive the wireless signal from the remote end. The power supply is used to supply power to the above circuit. However, the wireless microphysiological signal collecting device of the above-mentioned No. I311909.

事實上,前述專利公告第I234449號、專利公開第200820938號、專利公告第I331027號及專利公告第I311909號仍必然存在進一步改良其生理檢測裝置之需求。前述專利僅為本發明技術背景之參考及說明目前技術發展狀態而已,其並非用以限制本發明之範圍。 In fact, the aforementioned patent publication No. I234449, Patent Publication No. 200820938, Patent Publication No. I331027, and Patent Publication No. I311909 still have a need to further improve the physiological detection device thereof. The foregoing patents are only for the purpose of reference to the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

有鑑於此,本發明為了滿足上述技術問題及需求,其提供一種具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片裝置及其操作方法,其利用一生理檢測貼片單元結合一身分辨識單元,如此將該生理檢測貼片單元及身分辨識單元進行共同資料傳輸及身分辨識,因此相對於習用生理檢測貼片可大幅提升檢驗對象準確性及資料安全性。 In view of the above, in order to meet the above technical problems and needs, the present invention provides a physiological detection patch device having an identity recognition function and an operation method thereof, which utilizes a physiological detection patch unit and an identity recognition unit, thereby physio The detection patch unit and the identity recognition unit perform common data transmission and identification, so that the accuracy of the inspection object and the data security can be greatly improved compared with the conventional physiological detection patch.

本發明之主要目的係提供一種具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片裝置及其操作方法,其利用一生理檢測貼片單元結合一身分辨識單元,如此將該生理檢測貼片單元及身分辨識單元進行共同資料傳輸及身分辨識,以達成提升檢驗對象準確性及資料安全性之目的。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a physiological detection patch device with an identity recognition function and an operation method thereof, which utilizes a physiological detection patch unit and an identity recognition unit, so that the physiological detection patch unit and the identity recognition unit are performed. Common data transmission and identity identification to achieve the purpose of improving the accuracy of the inspection object and data security.

為了達成上述目的,本發明較佳實施例之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片裝置包含:一生理檢測貼片單元,其設置於該生理檢測貼 片裝置上,該生理檢測貼片單元用以檢測一受測者之至少一生理資料;一無線通訊單元,其設置於該生理檢測貼片裝置上,該無線通訊單元電性連接於該生理檢測貼片單元,如此該無線通訊單元無線傳輸該生理檢測貼片單元所檢測之生理資料至一接收主機;及一身分辨識單元,其設置於該生理檢測貼片裝置上,該身分辨識單元電性連接於該生理檢測貼片單元;其中利用該身分辨識單元辨識該生理檢測貼片單元所檢測之生理資料,以便進行身分辨識;或,其中該接收主機包含一身分辨識讀取單元,利用該身分辨識讀取單元讀取該身分辨識單元,以便允許無線傳輸該生理檢測貼片單元所檢測之生理資料至該接收主機。 In order to achieve the above object, the physiological detection patch device with the identity recognition function of the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises: a physiological detection patch unit, which is disposed on the physiological detection patch On the tablet device, the physiological detection patch unit is configured to detect at least one physiological data of a subject; a wireless communication unit is disposed on the physiological detection patch device, and the wireless communication unit is electrically connected to the physiological detection a patch unit, such that the wireless communication unit wirelessly transmits the physiological data detected by the physiological detection patch unit to a receiving host; and an identity identifying unit disposed on the physiological detecting patch device, the identity identifying unit is electrically Connecting to the physiological detection patch unit; wherein the physiological identification data detected by the physiological detection patch unit is used to identify the identity; or the receiving host includes an identity recognition reading unit, and the identity is used The identification reading unit reads the identity recognition unit to allow wireless transmission of the physiological data detected by the physiological detection patch unit to the receiving host.

本發明較佳實施例之該生理檢測貼片單元包含一溫度感測單元、一ECG感測單元、一EMG感測單元、一EEG感測單元或一呼吸感測單元。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the physiological detecting patch unit comprises a temperature sensing unit, an ECG sensing unit, an EMG sensing unit, an EEG sensing unit or a breathing sensing unit.

本發明較佳實施例之該身分辨識單元選自一ECG身分辨識單元或一單導程ECG身分辨識單元。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the identity recognition unit is selected from an ECG identity recognition unit or a single-lead ECG identity recognition unit.

本發明較佳實施例之該身分辨識單元選自一RFID標籤單元,而該身分辨識讀取單元選自一RFID讀取單元。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the identity recognition unit is selected from an RFID tag unit, and the identity recognition reading unit is selected from an RFID reading unit.

本發明較佳實施例之該無線通訊單元選自一低功率RF單元、一藍牙傳輸單元或一Zigbee傳輸單元。 The wireless communication unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is selected from a low power RF unit, a Bluetooth transmission unit or a Zigbee transmission unit.

為了達成上述目的,本發明另一較佳實施例之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片操作方法包含:提供一身分辨識單元連接於一生理檢測貼片單元上;利用該生理檢測貼片單元檢測一受測者之至 少一生理資料;利用該身分辨識單元辨識該生理檢測貼片單元所檢測之生理資料,以便進行身分辨識;及利用一無線通訊單元進行無線傳輸該生理檢測貼片單元所檢測之生理資料至一接收主機。 In order to achieve the above object, a physiological detection patch operating method with an identity recognition function according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention includes: providing an identity identification unit connected to a physiological detection patch unit; and detecting by the physiological detection patch unit The subject of a testee Having one physiological data; identifying the physiological data detected by the physiological detecting patch unit by using the identity identifying unit for identity identification; and wirelessly transmitting the physiological data detected by the physiological detecting patch unit to the wireless communication unit Receive host.

本發明較佳實施例之該生理檢測貼片單元包含一溫度感測單元、一ECG感測單元、一EMG感測單元、一EEG感測單元或一呼吸感測單元。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the physiological detecting patch unit comprises a temperature sensing unit, an ECG sensing unit, an EMG sensing unit, an EEG sensing unit or a breathing sensing unit.

本發明較佳實施例之該身分辨識單元選自一ECG身分辨識單元或一單導程ECG身分辨識單元。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the identity recognition unit is selected from an ECG identity recognition unit or a single-lead ECG identity recognition unit.

本發明較佳實施例之該身分辨識單元選自一RFID標籤單元,而該身分辨識讀取單元選自一RFID讀取單元。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the identity recognition unit is selected from an RFID tag unit, and the identity recognition reading unit is selected from an RFID reading unit.

本發明較佳實施例之該無線通訊單元選自一低功率RF單元、一藍牙傳輸單元或一Zigbee傳輸單元。 The wireless communication unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is selected from a low power RF unit, a Bluetooth transmission unit or a Zigbee transmission unit.

1‧‧‧生理檢測貼片裝置 1‧‧‧Physical testing patch device

10‧‧‧生理檢測貼片單元 10‧‧‧Physical testing patch unit

11‧‧‧無線通訊單元 11‧‧‧Wireless communication unit

12‧‧‧身分辨識單元 12‧‧‧ Identity Identification Unit

13‧‧‧溫差發電單元 13‧‧‧ thermoelectric power unit

130‧‧‧輔助電源單元 130‧‧‧Auxiliary power unit

14‧‧‧警示單元 14‧‧‧Warning unit

2‧‧‧接收主機 2‧‧‧ Receiving host

21‧‧‧警示單元 21‧‧‧Warning unit

第1圖:本發明較佳實施例之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片裝置之架構示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing the structure of a physiological detection patch device having an identity recognition function according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖:本發明較佳實施例之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片操作方法進行身分辨識之流程示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing the process of identifying the physiological detection patch with the identity recognition function according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖:本發明另一較佳實施例之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片裝置結合溫差發電單元之示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a physiological detection patch device with a body identification function combined with a thermoelectric power generation unit according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖:本發明較佳實施例之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片操作方法進行溫差發電之流程示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a flow chart showing the operation of the temperature difference power generation by the physiological detection patch operation method with the identity recognition function according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖:本發明另一較佳實施例之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片裝置結合溫差發電單元及輔助電源單元之示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a physiological detection patch device with a body identification function combined with a thermoelectric power generation unit and an auxiliary power supply unit according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

為了充分瞭解本發明,於下文將舉例較佳實施例並配合所附圖式作詳細說明,且其並非用以限定本發明。 In order to fully understand the present invention, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and are not intended to limit the invention.

本發明較佳實施例之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片裝置及其操作方法適用於各種生理資料感測裝置及其方法,例如:溫度感測裝置、ECG〔electrocardiogram〕感測裝置、EMG〔electromyrography〕感測裝置、EEG〔electroencephalogram〕感測裝置或呼吸感測裝置,但其並非用以限制本發明之範圍。 The physiological detection patch device with the identification function of the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the operation method thereof are applicable to various physiological data sensing devices and methods thereof, for example, temperature sensing device, ECG [electrocardiogram] sensing device, EMG [ Electromyrography] sensing device, EEG [electroencephalogram] sensing device or respiratory sensing device, but it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

第1圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片裝置之架構示意圖,其主要包含兩個方塊,如第1圖之左側方塊及右側方塊所示,其餘方塊為資料串流〔data stream〕方塊,其中利用實線箭頭〔arrow〕表示資料串流傳輸,而利用虛線〔dotted line〕連結表示資料串流傳輸類別。 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a physiological detection patch device having an identity recognition function according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which mainly includes two blocks, as shown in the left square and the right square of FIG. 1 , and the remaining blocks are data strings. A data stream block in which a data stream is indicated by a solid arrow and a data stream transmission type is indicated by a dotted line.

第2圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片操作方法進行身分辨識之流程示意圖,其對應於第1圖之生理檢測貼片裝置。在不脫離本發明之操作方法下將選擇適當省略或增加操作步驟,或調整操作步驟之前後順序。 FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing the identification of the physiological detection patch operating method with the identity recognition function according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to the physiological detection patch device of FIG. 1. The operation steps will be appropriately omitted or added without departing from the operation method of the present invention, or the order before and after the operation steps will be adjusted.

請參照第1圖之左上角所示,本發明較佳實施例之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片裝置1包含一生理檢測貼片單元10、一無線通訊單元11及一身分辨識單元12〔可選擇對應於身分辨識讀取單元,例如:身分辨識讀取單元設置於接收主機〕。該生理檢測貼片單元10、無線通訊單元11及身分辨識單元12共同設置於該生理檢測貼片裝置1上,以形成一貼片式生理檢測裝置。 Referring to the upper left corner of FIG. 1 , the physiological detection patch device 1 with the identity recognition function of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a physiological detection patch unit 10 , a wireless communication unit 11 , and an identity recognition unit 12 . Optionally, the identity recognition reading unit is selected, for example, the identity recognition reading unit is disposed on the receiving host. The physiological detection patch unit 10, the wireless communication unit 11 and the identity recognition unit 12 are commonly disposed on the physiological detection patch device 1 to form a patch type physiological detection device.

請再參照第1圖之所示,舉例而言,在該生理檢測貼片單元10及無線通訊單元11之間選擇採用直接以適當的資料串流傳輸方式進行資料傳輸,例如:通用非同 步串列傳輸〔UART,Universal Asynchronous Receiver & Transmitter〕。另外,該生理檢測貼片裝置1利用該無線通訊單元11以無線傳輸方式傳送一RF訊號至一接收主機2,或該生理檢測貼片裝置1利用該無線通訊單元11接收由該接收主機2以無線傳輸方式傳送之一RF訊號。 Referring to FIG. 1 again, for example, between the physiological detection patch unit 10 and the wireless communication unit 11, data transmission is directly performed by using an appropriate data stream transmission method, for example, general non-identity. Step Serial Train Transmission (UART, Universal Asynchronous Receiver & Transmitter). In addition, the physiological detection patch device 1 transmits an RF signal to a receiving host 2 by using the wireless communication unit 11 or the physiological detecting and patching device 1 receives the receiving host 2 by using the wireless communication unit 11 The wireless transmission mode transmits one of the RF signals.

請再參照第1及2圖所示,舉例而言,本發明較佳實施例之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片操作方法包含步驟:提供該身分辨識單元12連接於該生理檢測貼片單元10上,如第1圖之箭頭所示,以便提供身分辨識功能。另外,該身分辨識單元12連接於該無線通訊單元11上,以便在該身分辨識單元12及接收主機2之間進行無線通訊。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, for example, the physiological detection patch operation method with the identity recognition function according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes the steps of: providing the identity identification unit 12 to the physiological detection patch unit. 10, as indicated by the arrow in Figure 1, to provide identity recognition. In addition, the identity identifying unit 12 is connected to the wireless communication unit 11 for wireless communication between the identity identifying unit 12 and the receiving host 2.

請再參照第1及2圖所示,舉例而言,本發明較佳實施例之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片操作方法包含步驟:該生理檢測貼片單元10用以檢測一受測者之至少一生理資料,並將該生理資料以資料串流傳輸方式進行資料傳輸。舉例而言,該生理檢測貼片單元10包含一溫度感測單元、一ECG感測單元、一EMG感測單元、一EEG感測單元、一呼吸感測單元或其它生理感測單元〔例如:HRV感測單元〕。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 again, for example, the physiological detection patch operation method with the identity recognition function according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps: the physiological detection patch unit 10 is configured to detect a subject At least one physiological data, and the physiological data is transmitted by means of data stream transmission. For example, the physiological detection patch unit 10 includes a temperature sensing unit, an ECG sensing unit, an EMG sensing unit, an EEG sensing unit, a respiratory sensing unit or other physiological sensing unit (for example: HRV sensing unit].

請再參照第1圖之所示,該無線通訊單元11選自一低功率RF單元、一藍牙傳輸單元、一Zigbee傳輸單元或其它無線通訊技術。舉例而言,該無線通訊單元11採用符合國際標準之工業、科學、醫療〔industry science medical,ISM〕專用頻率進行無線通訊。 Referring again to FIG. 1, the wireless communication unit 11 is selected from a low power RF unit, a Bluetooth transmission unit, a Zigbee transmission unit, or other wireless communication technology. For example, the wireless communication unit 11 performs wireless communication using a frequency dedicated to industry, science, and ISM in accordance with international standards.

請再參照第1圖之所示,該身分辨識單元12選自一ECG身分辨識單元、一單導程ECG身分辨識單元、其它身分辨識單元或其組合。該ECG身分辨識單元可選擇採用先由該生理檢測貼片單元10測得受測者之ECG之特 定波形特徵經由該無線通訊單元11傳送至該接收主機2。舉例而言,受測者之ECG資料包含P波、Q波、R波、S波及T波,並選擇由該接收主機2將擷取受測者之ECG之特定波形特徵經由該無線通訊單元11傳送至該身分辨識單元12。 Referring to FIG. 1 again, the identity recognition unit 12 is selected from an ECG identity recognition unit, a single-lead ECG identity recognition unit, other identity recognition units, or a combination thereof. The ECG identity identification unit may select the ECG of the subject to be measured by the physiological detection patch unit 10 first. The fixed waveform feature is transmitted to the receiving host 2 via the wireless communication unit 11. For example, the ECG data of the subject includes a P wave, a Q wave, an R wave, an S wave, and a T wave, and the specific waveform feature of the ECG that captures the subject is selected by the receiving host 2 via the wireless communication unit 11 Transfer to the identity recognition unit 12.

請再參照第1及2圖所示,舉例而言,本發明較佳實施例之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片操作方法包含步驟:利用該身分辨識單元12之儲存特徵辨識該生理檢測貼片單元10所檢測之生理資料,即該身分辨識單元12之儲存特徵與該生理檢測貼片單元10所檢測之生理資料進行自動比對,以便進行身分辨識。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, for example, the physiological detection patch operation method with the identity recognition function according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes the steps of: identifying the physiological detection sticker by using the storage feature of the identity recognition unit 12. The physiological data detected by the slice unit 10, that is, the storage feature of the identity recognition unit 12 is automatically compared with the physiological data detected by the physiological detection patch unit 10 for identity recognition.

除了設置該ECG身分辨識單元或單導程ECG身分辨識單元之外,本發明另一較佳實施例選擇將該身分辨識單元12選自一RFID標籤單元〔RFID tag unit〕,而該身分辨識讀取單元選自一RFID讀取單元〔RFID reader unit〕,且該RFID讀取單元設置於該接收主機2上,以便進行該生理檢測貼片裝置1之受測者之身分辨識。如此,本發明較佳實施例之該生理檢測貼片裝置1可提供單一身分辨識或雙重身分辨識功能。 In addition to setting the ECG identity recognition unit or the single-lead ECG identity recognition unit, another preferred embodiment of the present invention selects the identity recognition unit 12 to be selected from an RFID tag unit, and the identity recognition read The taking unit is selected from an RFID reader unit, and the RFID reading unit is disposed on the receiving host 2 for performing identification of the subject of the physiological detecting patch device 1. As such, the physiological detection patch device 1 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention can provide a single identity recognition or dual identity recognition function.

請再參照第1及2圖所示,舉例而言,本發明較佳實施例之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片操作方法包含步驟:利用該無線通訊單元11進行無線傳輸該生理檢測貼片單元10所檢測之生理資料至該接收主機2。另外,利用該無線通訊單元11進行無線傳輸該身分辨識單元12之受測者之ECG波形特徵至該接收主機2,或利用該無線通訊單元11進行接收該接收主機2傳輸受測者之ECG波形特徵至該身分辨識單元12。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, for example, the physiological detection patch operation method with the identity recognition function according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes the steps of: wirelessly transmitting the physiological detection patch by using the wireless communication unit 11. The physiological data detected by the unit 10 is sent to the receiving host 2. In addition, the wireless communication unit 11 is used to wirelessly transmit the ECG waveform characteristic of the subject of the identity recognition unit 12 to the receiving host 2, or use the wireless communication unit 11 to receive the receiving host 2 to transmit the ECG waveform of the subject. The feature is to the identity recognition unit 12.

第3圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片裝置結合溫差發電單元之示意圖,其對 應於第1圖之生理檢測貼片裝置。請參照第3圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片裝置1包含一生理檢測貼片單元10、一無線通訊單元11、一身分辨識單元12及一溫差發電單元13。該生理檢測貼片單元10、無線通訊單元11、身分辨識單元12及溫差發電單元13共同設置於該生理檢測貼片裝置1上,以形成一貼片式生理檢測裝置。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a physiological detection patch device with a body identification function combined with a thermoelectric power generation unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; The patch device should be physiologically detected in Fig. 1. Referring to FIG. 3, the physiological detection patch device 1 with the identity recognition function of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a physiological detection patch unit 10, a wireless communication unit 11, an identity recognition unit 12, and a thermoelectric power generation. Unit 13. The physiological detection patch unit 10, the wireless communication unit 11, the identity recognition unit 12, and the thermoelectric power generation unit 13 are collectively disposed on the physiological detection patch device 1 to form a patch type physiological detection device.

請再參照第3圖所示,舉例而言,該溫差發電單元13選自一溫差發電晶片或其它溫差發電裝置,且該溫差發電單元13可選擇電性連接一微型溫差電池。該溫差發電單元13利用受測者之體溫與環境溫度之間溫差進行發電,即將人體的熱能〔體溫〕直接轉化為電能。一般而言,當溫差越大時,其產生的電壓越大。由於人體與周圍環境之間的溫差通常有限,因此其僅能產生約200毫伏電壓。 Referring to FIG. 3 again, for example, the thermoelectric power generation unit 13 is selected from a thermoelectric power generation chip or other thermoelectric power generation device, and the thermoelectric power generation unit 13 can be electrically connected to a micro temperature difference battery. The thermoelectric power generation unit 13 uses the temperature difference between the subject's body temperature and the ambient temperature to generate electricity, that is, directly converts the body's thermal energy (body temperature) into electrical energy. In general, the greater the temperature difference, the greater the voltage it produces. Since the temperature difference between the human body and the surrounding environment is usually limited, it can only produce a voltage of about 200 millivolts.

請再參照第3圖所示,舉例而言,該生理檢測貼片裝置1對應操作於至少一個或數個接收主機2。該生理檢測貼片裝置1另包含一警示單元14,例如:產生警示訊號裝置、警示喇叭裝置或警示燈裝置,而該接收主機2亦包含另一警示單元21。依不同設計需求,本發明可省略設置該警示單元14及警示單元21之一或省略兩者。 Referring to FIG. 3 again, for example, the physiological detection patch device 1 corresponds to at least one or a plurality of receiving hosts 2. The physiological detection patch device 1 further includes an alert unit 14, for example, a warning signal device, a warning speaker device or a warning light device, and the receiving host 2 also includes another warning unit 21. According to different design requirements, the present invention may omit one of the warning unit 14 and the warning unit 21 or omit both.

請再參照第3圖所示,該溫差發電單元13適用於作為微型醫療設備之供電單元。如此,該溫差發電單元13電性連接至該生理檢測貼片單元10、無線通訊單元11、身分辨識單元12及警示單元14,以便以人體與環境溫差發電方式進行供應操作所需電力。舉例而言,該溫差發電單元13可利用體溫與環境溫度之間最小溫差0.5℃進行溫差發電。 Referring again to FIG. 3, the thermoelectric power generation unit 13 is applied to a power supply unit as a micro medical device. In this manner, the thermoelectric power generation unit 13 is electrically connected to the physiological detection patch unit 10, the wireless communication unit 11, the identity recognition unit 12, and the warning unit 14 to perform power supply operation in a human body and environmental temperature difference power generation manner. For example, the thermoelectric power generation unit 13 can perform temperature difference power generation by using a minimum temperature difference of 0.5 ° C between the body temperature and the ambient temperature.

第4圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片操作方法進行溫差發電之流程示意圖, 其對應於第3圖之生理檢測貼片裝置。在不脫離本發明之操作方法下將選擇適當省略或增加操作步驟,或調整操作步驟之前後順序。請參照第3及4圖所示,舉例而言,本發明較佳實施例採用溫差發電操作方法包含步驟:利用該溫差發電單元13貼附於受測者之皮膚表面,以便利用體溫與環境溫度之間產生一電壓值。 FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing the process of performing a temperature difference power generation by the physiological detection patch operation method with the identity recognition function according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention; It corresponds to the physiological detection patch device of Fig. 3. The operation steps will be appropriately omitted or added without departing from the operation method of the present invention, or the order before and after the operation steps will be adjusted. Referring to Figures 3 and 4, for example, a preferred embodiment of the present invention uses a thermoelectric power generation operation method comprising the steps of: attaching the thermoelectric power generation unit 13 to a skin surface of a subject to utilize body temperature and ambient temperature. A voltage value is generated between them.

請再參照第3及4圖所示,舉例而言,本發明較佳實施例採用溫差發電操作方法包含步驟:將該溫差發電單元13之電力選擇供應至該生理檢測貼片單元10、無線通訊單元11及身分辨識單元12,即該生理檢測貼片單元10、無線通訊單元11及身分辨識單元12可利用該溫差發電單元13之電力〔例如:啟動電壓〕進行各種操作。 Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 again, for example, the preferred embodiment of the present invention uses a temperature difference power generation operation method including the steps of: supplying power of the thermoelectric power generation unit 13 to the physiological detection patch unit 10, and wireless communication. The unit 11 and the identity recognition unit 12, that is, the physiological detection patch unit 10, the wireless communication unit 11, and the identity recognition unit 12 can perform various operations using the power (for example, the startup voltage) of the thermoelectric power generation unit 13.

請再參照第3及4圖所示,舉例而言,本發明較佳實施例採用溫差發電操作方法包含步驟:利用體溫與環境溫度之間所產生之該電壓值計算一體溫值,如此本發明可省略設置溫度感測單元。另外,將該體溫值經由該無線通訊單元11傳送至該接收主機2,以便記錄受測者之日常體溫,或監控受測者之體溫異常低溫或高溫° Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4 , for example, the preferred embodiment of the present invention uses a thermoelectric power generation operation method including the steps of: calculating an integrated temperature value using the voltage value generated between the body temperature and the ambient temperature, such that the present invention The setting of the temperature sensing unit can be omitted. In addition, the body temperature value is transmitted to the receiving host 2 via the wireless communication unit 11 to record the daily temperature of the subject, or to monitor abnormal temperature or high temperature of the subject.

請再參照第3及4圖所示,舉例而言,本發明較佳實施例採用溫差發電操作方法包含步驟:將該體溫值與一預定體溫值進行比對,當獲得一體溫異常訊號時,可利用該警示單元14或/及警示單元21發出體溫異常高溫或低溫警示。 Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 again, for example, the preferred embodiment of the present invention uses a temperature difference power generation operation method including the steps of: comparing the body temperature value with a predetermined body temperature value, and when obtaining the integrated temperature abnormality signal, The warning unit 14 or/and the warning unit 21 can be used to emit an abnormally high temperature or low temperature warning of body temperature.

第5圖揭示本發明另一較佳實施例之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片裝置結合溫差發電單元及輔助電源單元之示意圖,其對應於第1及3圖之生理檢測貼片裝置。請再參照第5圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片裝置1另包含一輔助電源單元130,其用以作為一備用輔助電源或一UPS單元,且該輔助電源單 元130可選自一微型電池或一鈕扣式鋰電池。當該溫差發電單元13之電壓低於一預定電壓時,可利用該輔助電源單元130進行輔助供電。當獲得該溫差發電單元13之發電電壓低於一預定電壓時,可利用該警示單元14或/及警示單元21發出電壓異常低壓警示。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a physiological detection patch device with a body identification function combined with a thermoelectric power generation unit and an auxiliary power supply unit according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to the physiological detection patch device of FIGS. 1 and 3. Referring to FIG. 5 again, the physiological detection patch device 1 with the identity recognition function of the preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes an auxiliary power supply unit 130 for use as a backup auxiliary power source or a UPS unit, and the Auxiliary power supply The element 130 can be selected from a miniature battery or a button lithium battery. When the voltage of the thermoelectric power generation unit 13 is lower than a predetermined voltage, the auxiliary power supply unit 130 can be used for auxiliary power supply. When the power generation voltage of the thermoelectric power generation unit 13 is obtained to be lower than a predetermined voltage, the warning unit 14 or/and the warning unit 21 can be used to issue an abnormal voltage low voltage warning.

前述較佳實施例僅舉例說明本發明及其技術特徵,該實施例之技術仍可適當進行各種實質等效修飾及/或替換方式予以實施;因此,本發明之權利範圍須視後附申請專利範圍所界定之範圍為準。本案著作權限制使用於中華民國專利申請用途。 The foregoing preferred embodiments are merely illustrative of the invention and the technical features thereof, and the techniques of the embodiments can be carried out with various substantial equivalent modifications and/or alternatives; therefore, the scope of the invention is subject to the appended claims. The scope defined by the scope shall prevail. The copyright limitation of this case is used for the purpose of patent application in the Republic of China.

1‧‧‧生理檢測貼片裝置 1‧‧‧Physical testing patch device

10‧‧‧生理檢測貼片單元 10‧‧‧Physical testing patch unit

11‧‧‧無線通訊單元 11‧‧‧Wireless communication unit

12‧‧‧身分辨識單元 12‧‧‧ Identity Identification Unit

2‧‧‧接收主機 2‧‧‧ Receiving host

Claims (10)

一種具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片裝置,其包含:一生理檢測貼片單元,其用以檢測一受測者之至少一生理資料;一無線通訊單元,其設置於該生理檢測貼片單元上,該無線通訊單元電性連接於該生理檢測貼片單元,如此該無線通訊單元無線傳輸該生理檢測貼片單元所檢測之生理資料至一接收主機;及一身分辨識單元,其設置於該生理檢測貼片單元上,該身分辨識單元電性連接於該生理檢測貼片單元;其中利用該身分辨識單元辨識該生理檢測貼片單元所檢測之生理資料,以便進行身分辨識;或,其中該接收主機包含一身分辨識讀取單元,利用該身分辨識讀取單元讀取該身分辨識單元,以便允許無線傳輸該生理檢測貼片單元所檢測之生理資料至該接收主機。 A physiological detection patch device with an identity recognition function, comprising: a physiological detection patch unit for detecting at least one physiological data of a subject; and a wireless communication unit disposed on the physiological detection patch unit The wireless communication unit is electrically connected to the physiological detection patch unit, such that the wireless communication unit wirelessly transmits the physiological data detected by the physiological detection patch unit to a receiving host; and an identity identifying unit is disposed on the wireless communication unit The physiological identification patch unit is electrically connected to the physiological detection patch unit; wherein the physiological identification device detects the physiological data detected by the physiological detection patch unit for identification; or The receiving host includes an identity recognizing reading unit, and the identity recognizing unit is used to read the identity recognizing unit to allow wireless transmission of the physiological data detected by the physiological detecting patch unit to the receiving host. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片裝置,其中該生理檢測貼片單元包含一溫度感測單元、一ECG感測單元、一EMG感測單元、一EEG感測單元或一呼吸感測單元。 The physiological detection patch device with the identity recognition function according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the physiological detection patch unit comprises a temperature sensing unit, an ECG sensing unit, an EMG sensing unit, and an EEG sense Measuring unit or a breathing sensing unit. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片裝置,其中該身分辨識單元選自一ECG身分辨識單元或一單導程ECG身分辨識單元。 The physiological detection patch device with the identity recognition function according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the identity recognition unit is selected from an ECG identity recognition unit or a single-lead ECG identity recognition unit. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片裝置,其中該身分辨識單元選自一RFID標籤單元,而該身分辨識讀取單元選自一RFID讀取單元。 The physiological detection patch device with the identity recognition function according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the identity recognition unit is selected from an RFID tag unit, and the identity recognition reading unit is selected from an RFID reading unit. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片裝置,其中該無線通訊單元選自一低功率RF單元、一藍牙傳輸單元或一Zigbee傳輸單元。 The physiological detection patch device with the identity recognition function according to claim 1, wherein the wireless communication unit is selected from a low power RF unit, a Bluetooth transmission unit or a Zigbee transmission unit. 一種具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片操作方法,其包含: 提供一身分辨識單元於一生理檢測貼片單元上;利用該生理檢測貼片單元檢測一受測者之至少一生理資料;利用該身分辨識單元辨識該生理檢測貼片單元所檢測之生理資料,以便進行身分辨識;及利用一無線通訊單元進行無線傳輸該生理檢測貼片單元所檢測之生理資料至一接收主機。 A physiological detection patch operation method with an identity recognition function, comprising: Providing a body identification unit on a physiological detection patch unit; using the physiological detection patch unit to detect at least one physiological data of a subject; and using the identity identification unit to identify the physiological data detected by the physiological detection patch unit, In order to perform identity identification; and wirelessly transmitting the physiological data detected by the physiological detection patch unit to a receiving host by using a wireless communication unit. 依申請專利範圍第6項所述之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片操作方法,其中該生理檢測貼片單元包含一溫度感測單元、一ECG感測單元、一EMG感測單元、一EEG感測單元或一呼吸感測單元。 The physiological detection patch operating method according to the sixth aspect of the patent application, wherein the physiological detection patch unit comprises a temperature sensing unit, an ECG sensing unit, an EMG sensing unit, and an EEG. A sensing unit or a breathing sensing unit. 依申請專利範圍第6項所述之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片操作方法,其中該身分辨識單元選自一ECG身分辨識單元或一單導程ECG身分辨識單元。 The method for operating a physiological detection patch according to the sixth aspect of the patent application, wherein the identity identification unit is selected from an ECG identity recognition unit or a single lead ECG identity recognition unit. 依申請專利範圍第6項所述之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片操作方法,其中該身分辨識單元選自一RFID標籤單元,而該身分辨識讀取單元選自一RFID讀取單元。 The method for operating a physiological detection patch according to the sixth aspect of the patent application, wherein the identity recognition unit is selected from an RFID tag unit, and the identity recognition reading unit is selected from an RFID reading unit. 依申請專利範圍第6項所述之具身分辨識功能之生理檢測貼片操作方法,其中該無線通訊單元選自一低功率RF單元、一藍牙傳輸單元或一Zigbee傳輸單元。 The method for operating a physiological detection patch according to the sixth aspect of the patent application, wherein the wireless communication unit is selected from a low power RF unit, a Bluetooth transmission unit or a Zigbee transmission unit.
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