TW201524303A - Touch control display device - Google Patents

Touch control display device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201524303A
TW201524303A TW102145630A TW102145630A TW201524303A TW 201524303 A TW201524303 A TW 201524303A TW 102145630 A TW102145630 A TW 102145630A TW 102145630 A TW102145630 A TW 102145630A TW 201524303 A TW201524303 A TW 201524303A
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Taiwan
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layer
adhesive layer
front cover
pet
adhesive
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TW102145630A
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Chinese (zh)
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Tsun-Hsiang Yang
Cheng-Hsuan Hsieh
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Inventec Corp
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Priority to TW102145630A priority Critical patent/TW201524303A/en
Publication of TW201524303A publication Critical patent/TW201524303A/en

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Abstract

A touch control display device includes a back cover, a front cover, a touch panel, a display panel, and a composite adhesive layer. The back cover has a frame and an accommodating space. The front cover has an opening. The front cover is aligned with and is configured to attach to the frame of the back cover. The touch panel is fixed on an outer side of the front cover and is aligned with the opening of the front cover. The display panel is installed in the accommodating space of the back cover and is aligned with the opening. The composite adhesive layer surrounding the inner side of the front cover and is aligned with a rim of the display panel. The composite adhesive layer is configured to attach on the rim of the display panel, so as to tightly fix the front cover on the display panel.

Description

觸控式顯示器 Touch display

本發明係有關於一種顯示裝置,且特別是有關於一種觸控式顯示器。 The present invention relates to a display device, and more particularly to a touch display.

習知的顯示器於生產過程中,背蓋難免會沾附灰塵或水氣,當顯示面板固定於背蓋時,顯示面板容易沾附背蓋的水氣或灰塵。若水氣或灰塵附著於顯示面板上,會造成光線干涉,影響畫面輸出品質。若水氣或灰塵進入面板內部之電路裝置,會造成裝置毀損。 In the conventional display, the back cover is inevitably contaminated with dust or moisture. When the display panel is fixed to the back cover, the display panel is liable to adhere to the moisture or dust of the back cover. If moisture or dust adheres to the display panel, it will cause light interference and affect the picture output quality. If moisture or dust enters the circuit unit inside the panel, the device may be damaged.

習知的觸控式面板在生產完成以後,使用者會經常以手指點擊觸控式面板達到操作平板電腦的目的。然而當使用者長期以手指點擊觸控式面板會造成面板固著之處脫層。因此解決手指點擊造成的震動,為當前技術需要改善的部份。 After the production of the conventional touch panel, the user often taps the touch panel with a finger to achieve the purpose of operating the tablet. However, when the user clicks on the touch panel with a finger for a long time, the panel is delaminated. Therefore, solving the vibration caused by finger clicks is a part of the current technology that needs improvement.

因此本發明的目的就是在提供一種觸控式顯示器,其包括一背蓋、一前蓋、一觸控面板、一顯示面板以及一複合式黏著層。背蓋具有一外框以及一容置空間。前 蓋具有一開口,前蓋對準並貼合於背蓋的外框。觸控面板固定於前蓋的外緣並對準前蓋的開口。顯示面板設於背蓋內的容置空間,顯示面板對準於開口。複合式黏著層環繞於前蓋的內緣並對準黏著顯示面板的邊緣,藉以使前蓋密封地固著於顯示面板。複合式黏著層包含一第一黏著層、一緩衝層以及一第二黏著層。第一黏著層黏附於前蓋。緩衝層位於第一黏著層與第二黏著層之間。緩衝層由彈性緩衝材料構成。第二黏著層黏附於顯示面板。第一黏著層的黏性比起第二黏著層更黏。 Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a touch display including a back cover, a front cover, a touch panel, a display panel and a composite adhesive layer. The back cover has an outer frame and an accommodation space. before The cover has an opening, and the front cover is aligned and attached to the outer frame of the back cover. The touch panel is fixed to the outer edge of the front cover and aligned with the opening of the front cover. The display panel is disposed in the accommodating space in the back cover, and the display panel is aligned with the opening. A composite adhesive layer surrounds the inner edge of the front cover and is aligned with the edge of the adhesive display panel so that the front cover is sealingly fixed to the display panel. The composite adhesive layer comprises a first adhesive layer, a buffer layer and a second adhesive layer. The first adhesive layer adheres to the front cover. The buffer layer is located between the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer. The buffer layer is composed of an elastic buffer material. The second adhesive layer is adhered to the display panel. The first adhesive layer is more viscous than the second adhesive layer.

依據本發明另一實施例,第一黏著層為一聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)雙面膠層,其包含兩層聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯層以及一PET層,PET層位於聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯層之間,聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯層其中之一層黏附於前蓋,另一層黏附於緩衝層。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, the first adhesive layer is a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) double-sided adhesive layer comprising two layers of polymethyl methacrylate layer and a PET layer, and the PET layer is located in the poly layer. Between the methyl methacrylate layers, one layer of the polymethyl methacrylate layer adheres to the front cover, and the other layer adheres to the buffer layer.

依據本發明另一實施例,緩衝層為一泡棉層,其材質為聚氨酯。 According to another embodiment of the invention, the buffer layer is a foam layer made of polyurethane.

依據本發明另一實施例,第二黏著層為一PET雙面膠層,其包含一黏著膠層、一PET層以及一丙烯酸層,PET層位於黏著膠層以及丙烯酸層之間,黏著膠層黏附於顯示面板,丙烯酸層黏附於緩衝層。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, the second adhesive layer is a PET double-sided adhesive layer comprising an adhesive layer, a PET layer and an acrylic layer, the PET layer being located between the adhesive layer and the acrylic layer, and the adhesive layer Adhered to the display panel, the acrylic layer adheres to the buffer layer.

依據本發明另一實施例,複合式黏著層更包含一第四黏著層以及一第五黏著層,第四黏著層黏附於第一黏著層以及第五黏著層之間,第五黏著層黏附於第四黏著層與緩衝層之間。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, the composite adhesive layer further includes a fourth adhesive layer and a fifth adhesive layer, the fourth adhesive layer is adhered between the first adhesive layer and the fifth adhesive layer, and the fifth adhesive layer is adhered to Between the fourth adhesive layer and the buffer layer.

依據本發明另一實施例,第一黏著層為一PET雙面膠層,其包含兩層聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯層以及一PET層,PET層位於聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯層之間,聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯層其中之一層黏附於前蓋,聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯層之另一層黏附於第四黏著層。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, the first adhesive layer is a PET double-sided adhesive layer comprising two layers of polymethyl methacrylate layer and a PET layer, and the PET layer is located between the polymethyl methacrylate layers. One layer of the methyl methacrylate layer adheres to the front cover, and the other layer of the polymethyl methacrylate layer adheres to the fourth adhesive layer.

依據本發明另一實施例,第四黏著層為一聚碳酸酯層。 According to another embodiment of the invention, the fourth adhesive layer is a polycarbonate layer.

依據本發明另一實施例,第五黏著層為棉紙基材雙面膠層,其包含一棉紙層以及兩層丙烯酸膠層,棉紙層位於丙烯酸膠層之間,丙烯酸膠層其中一層黏附於第四黏著層,丙烯酸膠層另一層黏附於緩衝層。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, the fifth adhesive layer is a double-sided adhesive layer of a tissue substrate, comprising a cotton paper layer and two layers of acrylic glue layer, the cotton paper layer being located between the acrylic glue layers and the acrylic rubber layer being one layer. Adhered to the fourth adhesive layer, another layer of the acrylic adhesive layer adheres to the buffer layer.

依據本發明另一實施例,緩衝層為一泡棉層,其材質為聚氨酯。 According to another embodiment of the invention, the buffer layer is a foam layer made of polyurethane.

依據本發明另一實施例,第二黏著層為一PET雙面膠層,其包含一層黏著膠、一PET層以及一丙烯酸層,PET層位於黏著膠層以及丙烯酸層之間,黏著膠層黏附於顯示面板,丙烯酸層黏附於緩衝層。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, the second adhesive layer is a PET double-sided adhesive layer comprising a layer of adhesive, a PET layer and an acrylic layer, the PET layer being located between the adhesive layer and the acrylic layer, and the adhesive layer is adhered. On the display panel, the acrylic layer adheres to the buffer layer.

本發明觸控式顯示器在組裝時,生產人員會將前蓋對準於背蓋的外框,再將前蓋與背蓋貼合。但是生產人員難免會有貼歪或貼不正的時候,本發明的複合式黏著層特別設計使生產人員可以不斷重工。生產人員可以將前蓋拔起後,再將前蓋對準於背蓋的外框重新貼合,並且不會有殘膠留在顯示面板。當本發明的前蓋密封地固著於顯示面板時,由於複合式黏著層的環繞並阻擋水氣或灰塵的通 行,背蓋所形成的容置空間內的水氣或灰塵就無法進入顯示面板的出光面,因此畫面可以維持良好的顯示效果並且避免故障。當使用者以手指點擊觸控面板,會對觸控面板施加一點擊力。本發明之觸控式顯示器的複合式黏著層能吸收使用者造成的點擊力,因此能保護觸控式顯示器不因點擊力而造成局部脫膠等瑕疵,使得觸控式顯示器的壽命更長久。本發明的複合式黏著層大量使用PET材料,PET具有優良的抗拉特性,因此即使操作員在貼附複合式黏著層時施加拉力,也不會造成複合式黏著層變形。 When the touch display of the present invention is assembled, the production personnel will align the front cover with the outer frame of the back cover, and then attach the front cover to the back cover. However, when the production personnel inevitably have stickers or stickers, the composite adhesive layer of the present invention is specially designed so that the production personnel can continue to rework. The manufacturer can pull the front cover up and then align the front cover to the outer frame of the back cover, and no residual glue remains on the display panel. When the front cover of the present invention is sealingly fixed to the display panel, the composite adhesive layer surrounds and blocks the passage of moisture or dust. In the row, the moisture or dust in the accommodating space formed by the back cover cannot enter the light-emitting surface of the display panel, so the screen can maintain a good display effect and avoid malfunction. When the user clicks on the touch panel with a finger, a click force is applied to the touch panel. The composite adhesive layer of the touch display of the invention can absorb the click force caused by the user, thereby protecting the touch display without causing partial debonding due to the click force, so that the life of the touch display is longer. The composite adhesive layer of the present invention uses a large amount of PET material, and PET has excellent tensile properties, so that even if the operator applies a tensile force when attaching the composite adhesive layer, the composite adhesive layer is not deformed.

100‧‧‧觸控式顯示器 100‧‧‧Touch display

110‧‧‧背蓋 110‧‧‧Back cover

120‧‧‧前蓋 120‧‧‧ front cover

130‧‧‧觸控面板 130‧‧‧Touch panel

132‧‧‧密閉空間 132‧‧‧Confined space

140‧‧‧顯示面板 140‧‧‧ display panel

150‧‧‧複合式黏著層 150‧‧‧Composite adhesive layer

150’‧‧‧複合式黏著層 150'‧‧‧Composite adhesive layer

160‧‧‧外框 160‧‧‧Front frame

170‧‧‧容置空間 170‧‧‧ accommodating space

180‧‧‧開口 180‧‧‧ openings

190‧‧‧外緣 190‧‧‧ outer edge

200‧‧‧內緣 200‧‧‧ inner edge

210‧‧‧邊緣 210‧‧‧ edge

220‧‧‧出光面 220‧‧‧Glossy

230‧‧‧第一黏著層 230‧‧‧First adhesive layer

232‧‧‧PET層 232‧‧‧PET layer

234‧‧‧聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯層 234‧‧‧ Polymethyl methacrylate layer

240‧‧‧緩衝層 240‧‧‧buffer layer

250‧‧‧第二黏著層 250‧‧‧Second Adhesive Layer

252‧‧‧黏著膠層 252‧‧‧Adhesive layer

254‧‧‧PET層 254‧‧‧PET layer

256‧‧‧丙烯酸層 256‧‧‧Acrylic layer

260‧‧‧第四黏著層 260‧‧‧four adhesive layer

270‧‧‧第五黏著層 270‧‧‧ fifth adhesive layer

300‧‧‧方向 300‧‧‧ Direction

310‧‧‧方向 310‧‧‧ Direction

320‧‧‧方向 320‧‧‧ Direction

2-2’‧‧‧剖面線 2-2’‧‧‧ hatching

F‧‧‧點擊力 F‧‧‧Click force

第1圖係繪示依照本發明一實施例之觸控式顯示器的分解圖。 1 is an exploded view of a touch display according to an embodiment of the invention.

第2圖係繪示依照第1圖之觸控式顯示器沿剖面線2-2’的剖面圖。 Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the touch sensitive display according to Figure 1 taken along section line 2-2'.

第3圖係繪示第2圖之觸控式顯示器組合後的剖面圖。 Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the combination of the touch display of Fig. 2.

第4圖係繪示依照本發明一實施例之複合式黏著層的示意圖。 4 is a schematic view showing a composite adhesive layer in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖係繪示依照本發明另一實施例之複合式黏著層的示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic view showing a composite adhesive layer in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.

以下將以圖式及詳細說明清楚說明本發明之精 神,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者在瞭解本發明之較佳實施例後,當可由本發明所教示之技術,加以改變及修飾,其並不脫離本發明之精神與範圍。 The essence of the present invention will be clearly described below in the drawings and detailed description. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

為了解決習知顯示器於生產過程中顯示面板容易沾附水氣或灰塵的問題,本發明提供一觸控式顯示器,其具有複合式黏著層藉以有效改善此問題。請參照第1圖以及第2圖。第1圖係繪示依照本發明一實施例之觸控式顯示器的分解圖。第2圖係繪示依照第1圖之觸控式顯示器沿剖面線2-2’的剖面圖。本發明提供一種觸控式顯示器100,其包括一背蓋110、一前蓋120、一觸控面板130、一顯示面板140以及一複合式黏著層150。背蓋110具有一外框160以及一容置空間170。前蓋120具有一開口180,生產人員在組裝時會將前蓋120對準於背蓋110的外框160,對準以後再將前蓋120貼合於背蓋110的外框160。觸控面板130固定於前蓋120的外緣190並對準前蓋120的開口180。顯示面板140設於背蓋110內的容置空間170,顯示面板140對準於開口180。複合式黏著層150環繞於前蓋120的內緣200並對準顯示面板140的邊緣210。 In order to solve the problem that the display panel is easy to adhere to moisture or dust during the production process, the present invention provides a touch display having a composite adhesive layer to effectively improve the problem. Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2. 1 is an exploded view of a touch display according to an embodiment of the invention. Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the touch sensitive display according to Figure 1 taken along section line 2-2'. The present invention provides a touch display 100 including a back cover 110, a front cover 120, a touch panel 130, a display panel 140, and a composite adhesive layer 150. The back cover 110 has an outer frame 160 and an accommodation space 170. The front cover 120 has an opening 180. The front cover 120 is aligned with the outer frame 160 of the back cover 110 during assembly, and the front cover 120 is attached to the outer frame 160 of the back cover 110 after alignment. The touch panel 130 is fixed to the outer edge 190 of the front cover 120 and aligned with the opening 180 of the front cover 120. The display panel 140 is disposed in the accommodating space 170 in the back cover 110 , and the display panel 140 is aligned with the opening 180 . The composite adhesive layer 150 surrounds the inner edge 200 of the front cover 120 and is aligned with the edge 210 of the display panel 140.

生產人員在組裝時會將前蓋120對準顯示面板140之後再行黏著,使得複合式黏著層150固著於顯示面板140的邊緣210。在觸控式顯示器100組裝時,生產人員會將前蓋120對準於背蓋110的外框160,再將前蓋120循方向300與背蓋110貼合。但是生產人員難免會有貼歪或貼不正的時候,本發明的複合式黏著層150特別設計使生產人員 可以不斷重工。生產人員可以循方向310將前蓋120拔起後,再將前蓋120對準於背蓋110的外框160重新貼合,並且不會有殘膠留在顯示面板140。 The assembly personnel will align the front cover 120 with the display panel 140 after assembly, so that the composite adhesive layer 150 is fixed to the edge 210 of the display panel 140. When the touch display 100 is assembled, the manufacturer will align the front cover 120 with the outer frame 160 of the back cover 110, and then the front cover 120 will be aligned with the back cover 110 in the direction 300. However, when the production personnel inevitably have stickers or stickers, the composite adhesive layer 150 of the present invention is specially designed to enable the production personnel. Can continue to rework. The production personnel can pull up the front cover 120 in the direction 310, and then align the front cover 120 with the outer frame 160 of the back cover 110, and no residual glue remains on the display panel 140.

第3圖係繪示第2圖之觸控式顯示器組合後的剖面圖。顯示器於生產過程中,背蓋難免會沾附灰塵或水氣,當顯示面板固定於背蓋時,顯示面板容易沾附背蓋的水氣或灰塵。但是當前蓋120密封地固著於顯示面板140之後,由於複合式黏著層150的環繞並阻擋水氣或灰塵的通行,背蓋110所形成的容置空間170內的水氣或灰塵就無法藉由方向320進入顯示面板140與觸控面板130所形成的密閉空間132,因此出光面220得以保持潔淨,顯示面板140的畫面能維持良好的顯示效果並且避免故障。當使用者以手指點擊觸控面板130,會對觸控面板130施加一點擊力F。本發明之觸控式顯示器100的複合式黏著層150能吸收使用者造成的點擊力F,因此能保護觸控式顯示器100不因點擊力F而造成局部脫膠等瑕疵,使得觸控式顯示器100的壽命更長久。 Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the combination of the touch display of Fig. 2. During the production process, the back cover will inevitably be exposed to dust or moisture. When the display panel is fixed to the back cover, the display panel is liable to adhere to the moisture or dust of the back cover. However, after the cover 120 is sealingly fixed to the display panel 140, the moisture or dust in the accommodating space 170 formed by the back cover 110 cannot be borrowed due to the surrounding of the composite adhesive layer 150 and blocking the passage of moisture or dust. The direction 320 enters the sealed space 132 formed by the display panel 140 and the touch panel 130, so that the light-emitting surface 220 is kept clean, and the screen of the display panel 140 can maintain a good display effect and avoid malfunction. When the user clicks on the touch panel 130 with a finger, a click force F is applied to the touch panel 130. The composite adhesive layer 150 of the touch display 100 of the present invention can absorb the click force F caused by the user, thereby protecting the touch display 100 from local degumming and the like due to the click force F, so that the touch display 100 Longer life.

請參照第3圖以及第4圖。第4圖係繪示依照本發明一實施例之複合式黏著層的示意圖。複合式黏著層150包含一第一黏著層230、一緩衝層240以及一第二黏著層250。第一黏著層230黏附於前蓋120。緩衝層240位於第一黏著層230與第二黏著層250之間。緩衝層240由彈性緩衝材料構成。第二黏著層250黏附於顯示面板140。第一黏著層230的黏性比起第二黏著層250更黏。換而言之第 一黏著層230為強黏性,第二黏著層250為弱黏性。因此當生產人員將前蓋120貼歪需要重工時,生產人員會握持前蓋120並將前蓋120撕起,此時複合式黏著層150會與顯示面板140分離。因為第二黏著層250為弱黏性,所以第二黏著層250不會在顯示面板140上留下殘膠,並且將前蓋120撕起時十分簡便省力。第一黏著層230為強黏性,所以在重工時第一黏著層230會與前蓋120牢牢黏住,不會有脫膠的問題產生。綜合第一黏著層230為強黏性,第二黏著層250為弱黏性的特點,當生產人員重工時,前蓋120與複合式黏著層150仍然能牢固黏著,並且複合式黏著層150不會在顯示面板140上留下殘膠,因此能有效提升觸控式顯示器100的組裝速度。 Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4. 4 is a schematic view showing a composite adhesive layer in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The composite adhesive layer 150 includes a first adhesive layer 230, a buffer layer 240, and a second adhesive layer 250. The first adhesive layer 230 is adhered to the front cover 120. The buffer layer 240 is located between the first adhesive layer 230 and the second adhesive layer 250. The buffer layer 240 is composed of an elastic buffer material. The second adhesive layer 250 is adhered to the display panel 140. The first adhesive layer 230 is more viscous than the second adhesive layer 250. In other words An adhesive layer 230 is strongly viscous and the second adhesive layer 250 is weakly viscous. Therefore, when the production personnel attaches the front cover 120 to the heavy work, the production personnel will hold the front cover 120 and tear the front cover 120, and the composite adhesive layer 150 will be separated from the display panel 140. Because the second adhesive layer 250 is weakly viscous, the second adhesive layer 250 does not leave residual glue on the display panel 140, and it is very simple and labor-saving to tear the front cover 120. The first adhesive layer 230 is strongly viscous, so that the first adhesive layer 230 will firmly adhere to the front cover 120 during rework, and there is no problem of degumming. The first adhesive layer 230 is strongly viscous, and the second adhesive layer 250 is weakly viscous. When the production personnel rework, the front cover 120 and the composite adhesive layer 150 can still be firmly adhered, and the composite adhesive layer 150 is not The residual glue is left on the display panel 140, so that the assembly speed of the touch display 100 can be effectively improved.

依據本發明另一實施例,第一黏著層230為一聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)雙面膠層,其包含兩層聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯層234以及一PET層232,PET層232位於聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯層234之間,聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯層234其中之一層黏附於前蓋120,另一層黏附於緩衝層240。第一黏著層230具有很強黏著力及耐溫耐熱性,適用於金屬、塑膠板材、玻璃、紙塑、泡棉等材料的黏結和固定,因此適用於LCD銘板、筆記型電腦、手機、PDA等顯示螢幕部件邊框的固定。依據本發明另一實施例,緩衝層240為一泡棉層,其材質為聚氨酯。緩衝層240之泡棉層為一彈性材料構成,能吸收使用者造成的點擊力F,因此能保護觸控式顯示器100不因點擊力F而造成局部脫膠等瑕疵,使得觸控式顯示 器100的壽命更長久。依據本發明另一實施例,第二黏著層250為一PET雙面膠層,其包含一黏著膠層252、一PET層254以及一丙烯酸層256。PET層254位於黏著膠層252以及丙烯酸層256之間,黏著膠層252黏附於顯示面板140,丙烯酸層256黏附於緩衝層240。第二黏著層250具有低黏著力又可長期貼合,且移除後不殘膠的特性。用於黏附顯示面板140,可避免黏著層與顯示面板140間產生縫隙,以達防塵、防霧之功效。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, the first adhesive layer 230 is a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) double-sided adhesive layer comprising two layers of polymethyl methacrylate layer 234 and a PET layer 232, PET. The layer 232 is between the polymethyl methacrylate layers 234, one of the polymethyl methacrylate layers 234 is adhered to the front cover 120, and the other layer is adhered to the buffer layer 240. The first adhesive layer 230 has strong adhesion and heat resistance, and is suitable for bonding and fixing materials such as metal, plastic sheet, glass, paper, foam, etc., and is therefore suitable for LCD nameplates, notebook computers, mobile phones, PDAs. Wait for the display of the border of the screen component to be fixed. According to another embodiment of the present invention, the buffer layer 240 is a foam layer made of polyurethane. The foam layer of the buffer layer 240 is made of an elastic material, and can absorb the click force F caused by the user, so that the touch display 100 can be prevented from being partially degummed due to the click force F, so that the touch display is enabled. The life of the device 100 is longer. According to another embodiment of the present invention, the second adhesive layer 250 is a PET double-sided adhesive layer comprising an adhesive layer 252, a PET layer 254, and an acrylic layer 256. The PET layer 254 is located between the adhesive layer 252 and the acrylic layer 256, the adhesive layer 252 is adhered to the display panel 140, and the acrylic layer 256 is adhered to the buffer layer 240. The second adhesive layer 250 has a low adhesion and can be adhered for a long time, and has no adhesive property after being removed. The adhesive display panel 140 can prevent gaps between the adhesive layer and the display panel 140 to achieve dustproof and anti-fog effects.

請參照第3圖以及第5圖。第5圖係繪示依照本發明另一實施例之複合式黏著層的示意圖。依據本發明另一實施例,複合式黏著層150’除了先前所述的第一、第二以及第二黏著層230、240、250之外,更包含一第四黏著層260以及一第五黏著層270,第四黏著層260黏附於第一黏著層230以及第五黏著層270之間,第五黏著層270黏附於第四黏著層260與緩衝層240之間。換而言之,在此實施例中,複合式黏著層150’由接觸前蓋120的黏著層到接觸顯示面板140的黏著層,依序為第一黏著層230、第四黏著層260、第五黏著層270、緩衝層240以及第二黏著層250。 Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5. Figure 5 is a schematic view showing a composite adhesive layer in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. In accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, the composite adhesive layer 150' includes a fourth adhesive layer 260 and a fifth adhesive layer in addition to the first, second, and second adhesive layers 230, 240, 250 previously described. The layer 270, the fourth adhesive layer 260 is adhered between the first adhesive layer 230 and the fifth adhesive layer 270, and the fifth adhesive layer 270 is adhered between the fourth adhesive layer 260 and the buffer layer 240. In other words, in this embodiment, the composite adhesive layer 150' is formed by contacting the adhesive layer of the front cover 120 to the adhesive layer contacting the display panel 140, in order to be the first adhesive layer 230, the fourth adhesive layer 260, and the first The fifth adhesive layer 270, the buffer layer 240, and the second adhesive layer 250.

依據本發明另一實施例,第一黏著層230為一PET雙面膠層,其包含兩層聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯層234以及一PET層232,PET層232位於聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯層234之間,聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯層234其中之一層黏附於前蓋120,聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯層234之另一層黏附於第四黏著層260。依據本發明另一實施例,第四黏著層260為一聚碳酸酯層。第四 黏著層260是不透光環保黑色阻燃聚碳酸脂薄膜,符合歐盟危害性物質限制指令(ROHS)及嚴格的優力國際安全認證(UL)。可以廣泛用於電源供應器、電視、顯示器、商務機等貼合絕緣和遮蔽。依據本發明另一實施例,第五黏著層270為棉紙基材雙面膠層,其包含一棉紙層272以及兩層丙烯酸膠層274,棉紙層272位於丙烯酸膠層274之間,丙烯酸膠層274其中一層黏附於第四黏著層260,另一層的丙烯酸膠層274黏附於緩衝層240。第五黏著層270是以棉紙為基材,對於膠帶裁切加工之尺寸穩定性佳,並與貼合及沖切加工具有優異的操作性,其丙烯酸膠層274適合各種表面的貼合。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, the first adhesive layer 230 is a PET double-sided adhesive layer comprising two layers of polymethyl methacrylate layer 234 and a PET layer 232, and the PET layer 232 is located on the polymethyl methacrylate layer. Between 234, one of the layers of polymethyl methacrylate layer 234 is adhered to the front cover 120, and another layer of the polymethyl methacrylate layer 234 is adhered to the fourth adhesive layer 260. According to another embodiment of the invention, the fourth adhesive layer 260 is a polycarbonate layer. fourth Adhesive layer 260 is an opaque, environmentally-friendly black flame-retardant polycarbonate film that meets the European Union's Restriction of Hazardous Substances (ROHS) and strict International Safety Certification (UL). Can be widely used in power supply, TV, display, business machine and other suitable insulation and shielding. According to another embodiment of the present invention, the fifth adhesive layer 270 is a double-sided adhesive layer of a tissue substrate comprising a tissue layer 272 and two layers of acrylic adhesive layer 274, and the tissue layer 272 is disposed between the acrylic adhesive layers 274. One layer of the acrylic adhesive layer 274 is adhered to the fourth adhesive layer 260, and the other layer of the acrylic adhesive layer 274 is adhered to the buffer layer 240. The fifth adhesive layer 270 is made of cotton paper as a base material, has excellent dimensional stability for tape cutting processing, and has excellent workability with bonding and punching processing, and the acrylic adhesive layer 274 is suitable for bonding various surfaces.

依據本發明另一實施例,緩衝層240為一泡棉層,其材質為聚氨酯。緩衝層240之泡棉層為一彈性材料構成,能吸收使用者造成的點擊力F,因此能保護觸控式顯示器100不因點擊力F而造成局部脫膠等瑕疵,使得觸控式顯示器100的壽命更長久。依據本發明另一實施例,第二黏著層250為一PET雙面膠層,其包含一黏著膠層252、一PET層254以及一丙烯酸層256。PET層254位於黏著膠層252以及丙烯酸層256之間,黏著膠層252黏附於顯示面板140,丙烯酸層256黏附於緩衝層240。第二黏著層250具有低黏著力又可長期貼合,且移除後不殘膠的特性。用於黏附顯示面板140,可避免膠層與顯示面板140間產生縫隙,以達防塵、防霧之功效。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, the buffer layer 240 is a foam layer made of polyurethane. The foam layer of the buffer layer 240 is made of an elastic material, and can absorb the click force F caused by the user, so that the touch display 100 can be prevented from being partially degummed due to the click force F, so that the touch display 100 is Longer life. According to another embodiment of the present invention, the second adhesive layer 250 is a PET double-sided adhesive layer comprising an adhesive layer 252, a PET layer 254, and an acrylic layer 256. The PET layer 254 is located between the adhesive layer 252 and the acrylic layer 256, the adhesive layer 252 is adhered to the display panel 140, and the acrylic layer 256 is adhered to the buffer layer 240. The second adhesive layer 250 has a low adhesion and can be adhered for a long time, and has no adhesive property after being removed. The adhesive display panel 140 can prevent gaps between the adhesive layer and the display panel 140 to achieve dustproof and anti-fog effects.

本發明觸控式顯示器在組裝時,生產人員會將前蓋 對準於背蓋的外框,再將前蓋與背蓋貼合。但是生產人員難免會有貼歪或貼不正的時候,本發明的複合式黏著層特別設計使生產人員可以不斷重工。生產人員可以將前蓋拔起後,再將前蓋對準於背蓋的外框重新貼合,並且不會有殘膠留在顯示面板。當本發明的前蓋密封地固著於顯示面板時,由於複合式黏著層的環繞並阻擋水氣或灰塵的通行,背蓋所形成的容置空間內的水氣或灰塵就無法進入顯示面板的出光面,因此畫面可以維持良好的顯示效果並且避免故障。當使用者以手指點擊觸控面板,會對觸控面板施加一點擊力。本發明之觸控式顯示器的複合式黏著層能吸收使用者造成的點擊力,因此能保護觸控式顯示器不因點擊力而造成局部脫膠等瑕疵,使得觸控式顯示器的壽命更長久。本發明的複合式黏著層大量使用PET材料,PET具有優良的抗拉特性,因此即使操作員在貼附複合式黏著層時施加拉力,也不會造成複合式黏著層變形。 When the touch display of the present invention is assembled, the production personnel will cover the front cover Align the outer frame of the back cover and attach the front cover to the back cover. However, when the production personnel inevitably have stickers or stickers, the composite adhesive layer of the present invention is specially designed so that the production personnel can continue to rework. The manufacturer can pull the front cover up and then align the front cover to the outer frame of the back cover, and no residual glue remains on the display panel. When the front cover of the present invention is sealingly fixed to the display panel, moisture or dust in the accommodating space formed by the back cover cannot enter the display panel due to the surrounding of the composite adhesive layer and blocking the passage of moisture or dust. The illuminating surface, so the picture can maintain a good display and avoid malfunction. When the user clicks on the touch panel with a finger, a click force is applied to the touch panel. The composite adhesive layer of the touch display of the invention can absorb the click force caused by the user, thereby protecting the touch display without causing partial debonding due to the click force, so that the life of the touch display is longer. The composite adhesive layer of the present invention uses a large amount of PET material, and PET has excellent tensile properties, so that even if the operator applies a tensile force when attaching the composite adhesive layer, the composite adhesive layer is not deformed.

100‧‧‧觸控式顯示器 100‧‧‧Touch display

110‧‧‧背蓋 110‧‧‧Back cover

120‧‧‧前蓋 120‧‧‧ front cover

130‧‧‧觸控面板 130‧‧‧Touch panel

132‧‧‧密閉空間 132‧‧‧Confined space

140‧‧‧顯示面板 140‧‧‧ display panel

150‧‧‧複合式黏著層 150‧‧‧Composite adhesive layer

170‧‧‧容置空間 170‧‧‧ accommodating space

220‧‧‧出光面 220‧‧‧Glossy

320‧‧‧方向 320‧‧‧ Direction

F‧‧‧點擊力 F‧‧‧Click force

Claims (10)

一種觸控式顯示器,包括:一背蓋,具有一外框以及一容置空間;一前蓋,具有一開口,該前蓋對準並貼合於該背蓋的該外框;一觸控面板,固定於該前蓋的外緣並對準該前蓋的該開口;一顯示面板,設於該背蓋內的該容置空間,該顯示面板對準於該開口;以及一複合式黏著層,環繞於該前蓋的內緣並對準黏著該顯示面板的邊緣,藉以使該前蓋密封地固著於該顯示面板,該複合式黏著層包含一第一黏著層、一緩衝層以及一第二黏著層,該第一黏著層黏附於該前蓋,該緩衝著層位於該第一黏著層與該第二黏著層之間,該緩衝著層由彈性緩衝材料構成,該第二黏著層黏附於該顯示面板,該第一黏著層的黏性比起該第二黏著層更黏。 A touch-sensitive display includes: a back cover having an outer frame and a receiving space; a front cover having an opening, the front cover being aligned and attached to the outer frame of the back cover; a panel is fixed to the outer edge of the front cover and aligned with the opening of the front cover; a display panel disposed in the receiving space in the back cover, the display panel is aligned with the opening; and a composite adhesive a layer surrounding the inner edge of the front cover and aligned with the edge of the display panel, so that the front cover is sealingly fixed to the display panel, the composite adhesive layer comprising a first adhesive layer, a buffer layer and a second adhesive layer, the first adhesive layer is adhered to the front cover, the buffer layer is located between the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer, and the buffer layer is composed of an elastic buffer material, the second adhesive layer The layer is adhered to the display panel, and the first adhesive layer is more viscous than the second adhesive layer. 如請求項1所述之觸控式顯示器,其中該第一黏著層為一聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)雙面膠層,其包含兩層聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯層以及一PET層,該PET層位於該些聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯層之間,該些聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯層其中之一層黏附於該前蓋,另一層黏附於該緩衝著層。 The touch display of claim 1, wherein the first adhesive layer is a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) double-sided adhesive layer comprising two layers of polymethyl methacrylate layer and a PET a layer, the PET layer is located between the polymethyl methacrylate layers, one of the polymethyl methacrylate layers is adhered to the front cover, and the other layer is adhered to the buffer layer. 如請求項1所述之觸控式顯示器,其中該緩衝著層為一泡棉層,其材質為聚氨酯。 The touch display of claim 1, wherein the buffer layer is a foam layer made of polyurethane. 如請求項1所述之觸控式顯示器,其中該第二黏著層為一PET雙面膠層,其包含一黏著膠層、一PET層以及一丙烯酸層,該PET層位於該黏著膠層以及該丙烯酸層之間,該黏著膠層黏附於該顯示面板,該丙烯酸層黏附於該緩衝著層。 The touch display of claim 1, wherein the second adhesive layer is a PET double-sided adhesive layer comprising an adhesive layer, a PET layer and an acrylic layer, the PET layer being located on the adhesive layer and Between the acrylic layers, the adhesive layer adheres to the display panel, and the acrylic layer adheres to the buffer layer. 如請求項1所述之觸控式顯示器,其中該複合式黏著層更包含一第四黏著層以及一第五黏著層,該第四黏著層黏附於該第一黏著層以及該第五黏著層之間,該第五黏著層黏附於該第四黏著層與該緩衝著層之間。 The touch display device of claim 1, wherein the composite adhesive layer further comprises a fourth adhesive layer and a fifth adhesive layer, the fourth adhesive layer is adhered to the first adhesive layer and the fifth adhesive layer The fifth adhesive layer is adhered between the fourth adhesive layer and the buffer layer. 如請求項5所述之觸控式顯示器,其中該第一黏著層為一PET雙面膠層,其包含兩層聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯層以及一PET層,該PET層位於該些聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯層之間,該些聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯層其中之一層黏附於該前蓋,該些聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯層之另一層黏附於該第四黏著層。 The touch display of claim 5, wherein the first adhesive layer is a PET double-sided adhesive layer comprising two layers of polymethyl methacrylate layer and a PET layer, wherein the PET layer is located in the poly Between the methyl acrylate layers, one of the polymethyl methacrylate layers adheres to the front cover, and another layer of the polymethyl methacrylate layers adheres to the fourth adhesive layer. 如請求項5所述之觸控式顯示器,其中該第四黏著層為一聚碳酸酯層。 The touch display of claim 5, wherein the fourth adhesive layer is a polycarbonate layer. 如請求項5所述之觸控式顯示器,其中該第五黏著層為棉紙基材雙面膠層,其包含一棉紙層以及兩層丙烯酸膠層,該棉紙層位於該些丙烯酸膠層之間,該些丙烯酸膠層其中一層黏附於該第四黏著層,該些丙烯酸膠層另一層 黏附於該緩衝著層。 The touch display of claim 5, wherein the fifth adhesive layer is a double-sided adhesive layer of a tissue substrate, comprising a tissue layer and two layers of acrylic glue, the tissue layer being located on the acrylic adhesive Between the layers, one of the acrylic adhesive layers adheres to the fourth adhesive layer, and the other layers of the acrylic adhesive layer Adhered to the buffer layer. 如請求項5所述之觸控式顯示器,其中該緩衝著層為一泡棉層,其材質為聚氨酯。 The touch display of claim 5, wherein the buffer layer is a foam layer made of polyurethane. 如請求項5所述之觸控式顯示器,其中該第二黏著層為一PET雙面膠層,其包含一層黏著膠、一PET層以及一丙烯酸層,該PET層位於該黏著膠層以及該丙烯酸層之間,該黏著膠層黏附於該顯示面板,該丙烯酸層黏附於該緩衝著層。 The touch display of claim 5, wherein the second adhesive layer is a PET double-sided adhesive layer comprising a layer of adhesive, a PET layer and an acrylic layer, the PET layer being located on the adhesive layer and the Between the acrylic layers, the adhesive layer adheres to the display panel, and the acrylic layer adheres to the buffer layer.
TW102145630A 2013-12-11 2013-12-11 Touch control display device TW201524303A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI585725B (en) * 2015-10-27 2017-06-01 業成光電(深圳)有限公司 Display device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI585725B (en) * 2015-10-27 2017-06-01 業成光電(深圳)有限公司 Display device

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